System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4943, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-4943 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4943
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 22, 2020 at 12:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 23, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
ImpressPages CMS v1.0.12 has Unspecified Remote Code Execution (fixed in v1.0.13)
### Affected Products
**ImpressPages CMS - ImpressPages CMS**
Affected versions:
- before v1.0.13 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/23/16) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-23849, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-23849 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-23849
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 23, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 30, 2025 at 14:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In rds_recv_track_latency in net/rds/af_rds.c in the Linux kernel through 6.7.1, there is an off-by-one error for an RDS_MSG_RX_DGRAM_TRACE_MAX comparison, resulting in out-of-bounds access.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CALGdzuoVdq-wtQ4Az9iottBqC5cv9ZhcE5q8N7LfYFvkRsOVcw%40mail.gmail.com)
2. [](https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/1705715319-19199-1-git-send-email-sharath.srinivasan%40oracle.com/)
3. [FEDORA-2024-2116a8468b](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7LSPIOMIJYTLZB6QKPQVVAYSUETUWKPF/)
4. [FEDORA-2024-cf47b35a6c](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LBVHM4LGMFIHBN4UBESYRFMYX3WUICV5/)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=13e788deb7348cc88df34bed736c3b3b9927ea52)
6. [](https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1219127)
7. [[debian-lts-announce] 20240625 [SECURITY] [DLA 3842-1] linux-5.10 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00017.html)
8. [[debian-lts-announce] 20240627 [SECURITY] [DLA 3840-1] linux security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-42239, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-42239 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-42239
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 13, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 31, 2025 at 18:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 08, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Selesta Visual Access Manager (VAM) prior to 4.42.2. An authenticated attacker can perform SQL Injection in multiple POST parameters of /vam/vam_ep.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitlab.com/daniele_m/cve-list/-/blob/main/README.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1823, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-1823 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1823
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 24, 2010 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 06, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
Use-after-free vulnerability in WebKit before r65958, as used in Google Chrome before 6.0.472.59, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors that trigger use of document APIs such as document.close during parsing, as demonstrated by a Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) file referencing an invalid SVG font, aka rdar problem 8442098.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [43068](http://secunia.com/advisories/43068)
2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:7405](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A7405)
3. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4981)
4. [ADV-2011-0212](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0212)
5. [APPLE-SA-2011-10-11-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/Security-announce/2011//Oct/msg00000.html)
6. [](https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44533)
7. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2010/09/stable-beta-channel-updates_14.html)
8. [](https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43055)
9. [SUSE-SR:2011:002](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-01/msg00006.html)
10. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4808)
11. [APPLE-SA-2011-07-20-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2011//Jul/msg00002.html)
12. [](http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=50250) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-2532, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-2532 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-2532
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 18, 2014 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 17, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
sshd in OpenSSH before 6.6 does not properly support wildcards on AcceptEnv lines in sshd_config, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended environment restrictions by using a substring located before a wildcard character.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html)
2. [59855](http://secunia.com/advisories/59855)
3. [57574](http://secunia.com/advisories/57574)
4. [](http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0143.html)
5. [APPLE-SA-2015-09-30-3](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html)
6. [HPSBUX03188](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141576985122836&w=2)
7. [SSRT101487](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141576985122836&w=2)
8. [57488](http://secunia.com/advisories/57488)
9. [MDVSA-2015:095](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:095)
10. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html)
11. [59313](http://secunia.com/advisories/59313)
12. [](https://support.apple.com/HT205267)
13. [FEDORA-2014-6380](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-May/133537.html)
14. [DSA-2894](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2894)
15. [RHSA-2014:1552](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1552.html)
16. [](http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/openssh_advisory4.asc)
17. [1029925](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029925)
18. [[security-announce] 20140315 Announce: OpenSSH 6.6 released](http://marc.info/?l=openbsd-security-announce&m=139492048027313&w=2)
19. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2016v3-2985753.html)
20. [USN-2155-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2155-1)
21. [FEDORA-2014-6569](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-June/134026.html)
22. [openssh-cve20142532-sec-bypass(91986)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/91986)
23. [MDVSA-2014:068](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2014:068)
24. [66355](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/66355) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6410, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-6410 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6410
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 30, 2023 at 13:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 08:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2023 at 10:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: INCIBE
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been reported in Voovi Social Networking Script that affects version 1.0 and consists of a SQL injection via editprofile.php in multiple parameters. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to send a specially crafted SQL query to the server and retrieve all the information stored in the application.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**Voovi Social Networking Script - Voovi Social Networking Script**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-voovi-social-networking-script)
### Credits
- Rafael Pedrero |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-25035, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-25035 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-25035
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 21, 2025 at 19:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 21, 2025 at 19:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 31, 2025 at 18:32 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulnCheck
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in Jalios JPlatform 10 allows for Reflected XSS and Stored XSS.This issue affects JPlatform 10: before 10.0.8 (SP8), before 10.0.7 (SP7), before 10.0.6 (SP6) and Jalios Workplace 6.2, Jalios Workplace 6.1, Jalios Workplace 6.0, and Jalios Workplace 5.3 to 5.5
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Jalios - JPlatform**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://community.jalios.com/jcms/jc1_893720/en/security-alert-2025-02-19)
2. [](https://issues.jalios.com/browse/JCMS-11259)
3. [](https://issues.jalios.com/browse/JCMS-11246)
4. [](https://issues.jalios.com/browse/JCMS-11248)
5. [](https://vulncheck.com/advisories/jalios-jplatform-xss)
### Credits
- Arthur Deloffre (Vozec)
- Tristan Bizien (Bizi) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-7452, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-7452 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-7452
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 02, 2016 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 29, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Maximo Asset Management 7.5 before 7.5.0.9 FP9 and 7.6 before 7.6.0.3 FP3 and Maximo Asset Management 7.5 before 7.5.0.9 FP9, 7.5.1, and 7.6 before 7.6.0.3 FP3 for SmartCloud Control Desk allow remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via the REST API.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21972463) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3570, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-3570 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3570
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 07, 2025 at 19:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple heap buffer overflows in tiffcrop.c utility in libtiff library Version 4.4.0 allows attacker to trigger unsafe or out of bounds memory access via crafted TIFF image file which could result into application crash, potential information disclosure or any other context-dependent impact
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.7/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H`
### Affected Products
**libtiff - libtiff**
Affected versions:
- >=3.9.0, <=4.4.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/381)
2. [](https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/386)
3. [](https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/bd94a9b383d8755a27b5a1bc27660b8ad10b094c)
4. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-3570.json)
5. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230120 [SECURITY] [DLA 3278-1] tiff security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00018.html)
6. [DSA-5333](https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5333)
7. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230203-0002/)
### Credits
- shahchintanh@gmail.com |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-26079, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-26079 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-26079
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 11, 2022 at 15:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 05, 2025 at 20:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2022 at 15:11 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Improper conditions check in some Intel(R) XMM(TM) 7560 Modem software before version M2_7560_R_01.2146.00 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) XMM(TM) 7560 Modem software**
Affected versions:
- before version M2_7560_R_01.2146.00 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00683.html](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00683.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-20805, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-20805 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-20805
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 07, 2023 at 03:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 22, 2024 at 15:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 28, 2022 at 02:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: MediaTek
### Vulnerability Description
In imgsys, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS07199773; Issue ID: ALPS07326411.
### Affected Products
**MediaTek, Inc. - MT2713, MT6879, MT6895, MT6983, MT8188, MT8195, MT8395, MT8673**
Affected versions:
- Android 12.0, 13.0 / IOT-v23.0 (Yocto 4.0) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/August-2023) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-36788, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-36788 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-36788
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 21, 2024 at 15:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 06:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2024 at 17:07 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/nouveau: avoid a use-after-free when BO init fails
nouveau_bo_init() is backed by ttm_bo_init() and ferries its return code
back to the caller. On failures, ttm_bo_init() invokes the provided
destructor which should de-initialize and free the memory.
Thus, when nouveau_bo_init() returns an error the gem object has already
been released and the memory freed by nouveau_bo_del_ttm().
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 019cbd4a4feb3aa3a917d78e7110e3011bbff6d5 (Status: affected)
- 019cbd4a4feb3aa3a917d78e7110e3011bbff6d5 (Status: affected)
- 019cbd4a4feb3aa3a917d78e7110e3011bbff6d5 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.4 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.73 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.14.12 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f86e19d918a85492ad1a01fcdc0ad5ecbdac6f96)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/548f2ff8ea5e0ce767ae3418d1ec5308990be87d)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bcf34aa5082ee2343574bc3f4d1c126030913e54) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-45557, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-45557 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-45557
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 20, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 03, 2025 at 15:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Hundredrabbits Left 7.1.5 for MacOS allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via file names.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/hundredrabbits/Left/issues/167) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-22893, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-22893 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-22893
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 20, 2022 at 23:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 03:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 10, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Jerryscript 3.0.0 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via vm_loop.lto_priv.304 in /jerry-core/vm/vm.c.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/jerryscript-project/jerryscript/issues/4901) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0731, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-0731 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0731
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 26, 2010 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The gnutls_x509_crt_get_serial function in the GnuTLS library before 1.2.1, when running on big-endian, 64-bit platforms, calls the asn1_read_value with a pointer to the wrong data type and the wrong length value, which allows remote attackers to bypass the certificate revocation list (CRL) check and cause a stack-based buffer overflow via a crafted X.509 certificate, related to extraction of a serial number.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2010:0167](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0167.html)
2. [39127](http://secunia.com/advisories/39127)
3. [MDVSA-2010:089](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:089)
4. [38959](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38959)
5. [ADV-2010-0713](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0713)
6. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:9759](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9759)
7. [](http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.encryption.gpg.gnutls.devel/4230)
8. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=573028)
9. [SUSE-SR:2010:014](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-08/msg00001.html)
10. [ADV-2010-1054](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1054) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-38067, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-38067 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-38067
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 09, 2022 at 14:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 20, 2025 at 20:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 09, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Unauthenticated Event Deletion vulnerability in Totalsoft Event Calendar – Calendar plugin <= 1.4.6 at WordPress.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-264: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Totalsoft - Event Calendar – Calendar (WordPress plugin)**
Affected versions:
- <= 1.4.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/calendar-event/wordpress-event-calendar-calendar-plugin-1-4-6-unauthenticated-event-deletion-vulnerability/_s_id=cve)
2. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/calendar-event/)
### Credits
- Vulnerability discovered by Nguy Minh Tuan (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10754, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-10754 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10754
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 24, 2019 at 17:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 24, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
modules/Calendar/Activity.php in Vtiger CRM 6.5.0 allows SQL injection via the contactidlist parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://demo.ripstech.com/projects/vtiger_6.5.0)
2. [](https://blog.ripstech.com/2016/vtiger-sql-injection/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21717, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-21717 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21717
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 14, 2023 at 19:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 12, 2025 at 03:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2022 at 18:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft SharePoint Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2013 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 15.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2013 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 15.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Microsoft SharePoint Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-21717) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-2194, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-2194 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-2194
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 24, 2011 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 22:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 31, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Integer overflow in the XSPF playlist parser in VideoLAN VLC media player 0.8.5 through 1.1.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors that trigger a heap-based buffer overflow.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [DSA-2257](http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2257)
2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:14774](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A14774)
3. [44892](http://secunia.com/advisories/44892)
4. [48171](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/48171)
5. [](http://www.videolan.org/security/sa1104.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-2599, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2004-2599 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-2599
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 29, 2005 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple buffer overflows in Quake II server before R1Q2, as used in multiple products, allow local users to cause a denial of service (application crash) via the server console or rcon.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [quake-bo(17898)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/17898)
2. [](http://web.archive.org/web/20041130092749/www.r1ch.net/stuff/r1q2/)
3. [1011979](http://securitytracker.com/id?1011979)
4. [11188](http://www.osvdb.org/11188)
5. [](http://secur1ty.net/advisories/001)
6. [20041027 Multiple Vulnerabilites in Quake II Server](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2004-10/0299.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-42292, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-42292 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-42292
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 07, 2023 at 02:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 25, 2025 at 14:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2022 at 14:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: nvidia
### Vulnerability Description
NVIDIA GeForce Experience contains a vulnerability in the NVContainer component, where a user without administrator privileges can create a symbolic link to a file that requires elevated privileges to write to or modify, which may lead to denial of service, escalation of privilege or limited data tampering.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-59: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**NVIDIA - GeForce Experience**
Affected versions:
- All versions prior to 3.27.0.112 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5384) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2301, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-2301 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2301
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 19, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PowerDNS before 2.9.18, when running with an LDAP backend, does not properly escape LDAP queries, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (failure to answer ldap questions) and possibly conduct an LDAP injection attack.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://doc.powerdns.com/changelog.html#CHANGELOG-2-9-18)
2. [SUSE-SR:2005:019](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2005_19_sr.html)
3. [20050716 PowerDNS 2.9.18 fixes two security issues affecting users of LDAP](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112155941310297&w=2)
4. [1014504](http://securitytracker.com/id?1014504)
5. [14290](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14290) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-20766, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-20766 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-20766
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 10, 2024 at 12:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 04, 2023 at 16:52 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
InDesign Desktop versions 18.5.1, 19.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Adobe - InDesign Desktop**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb24-20.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31426, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-31426 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31426
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 09, 2025 at 15:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 09, 2025 at 17:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 28, 2025 at 11:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in LambertGroup Sticky Radio Player allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects Sticky Radio Player: from n/a through 3.4.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**LambertGroup - Sticky Radio Player**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/lbg-audio5-html5-shoutcast_sticky/vulnerability/wordpress-sticky-radio-player-plugin-3-4-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Tran Nguyen Bao Khanh (VCI - VNPT Cyber Immunity) (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-37392, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-37392 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-37392
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 19, 2022 at 10:59 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 17, 2025 at 14:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 02, 2022 at 15:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apache
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in handling the requests to Apache Traffic Server. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0 to 9.1.2.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-754: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Apache Software Foundation - Apache Traffic Server**
Affected versions:
- 8.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread/mrj2lg4s0hf027rk7gz8t7hbn9xpfg02)
### Credits
- Menno de Gier |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-5604, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-5604 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-5604
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 01, 2013 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 24, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The ldap_fluff gem for Ruby, as used in Red Hat CloudForms 1.1, when using Active Directory for authentication, allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=882136)
2. [RHSA-2013:0544](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0544.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4337, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-4337 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4337
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 03, 2019 at 17:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, macOS Mojave 10.14, tvOS 12, watchOS 5.
### Affected Products
**n/a - iOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS**
Affected versions:
- Versions prior to: iOS 12, macOS Mojave 10.14, tvOS 12, watchOS 5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209107)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209106)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209139)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209108) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-1726, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-1726 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-1726
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 26, 2025 at 19:28 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 27, 2025 at 20:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2025 at 18:39 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Esri
### Vulnerability Description
There is a SQL injection issue in Esri ArcGIS Monitor versions 2023.0 through 2024.x on Windows and Linux that allows a remote, authenticated attacker with low privileges to improperly read limited database schema information by passing crafted queries. While it is possible to enumerate some internal database identifiers, the impact to the confidentiality vector is "LOW' because any sensitive data returned in a response is encrypted. There is no evidence of impact to the integrity or availability vectors. This issue is addressed in ArcGIS Monitor 2024.1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**Esri - ArcGIS Monitor**
Affected versions:
- 2023.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.esri.com/arcgis-blog/products/monitor/administration/whats-new-in-arcgis-monitor-2024-1/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-5209, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-5209 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-5209
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 04, 2007 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 04, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in DriveLock.exe in CenterTools DriveLock 5.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long HTTP request to TCP port 6061. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [25902](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25902)
2. [26951](http://secunia.com/advisories/26951)
3. [centertools-drivelock-bo(36930)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/36930)
4. [41391](http://osvdb.org/41391) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-0764, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-0764 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-0764
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 13, 2013 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
The nsSOCKSSocketInfo::ConnectToProxy function in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderbird ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, and SeaMonkey before 2.15 does not ensure thread safety for SSL sessions, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted data, as demonstrated by e-mail message data.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [SUSE-SU-2013:0048](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-01/msg00006.html)
2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:16715](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16715)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0131](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-01/msg00010.html)
4. [USN-1681-4](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1681-4)
5. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=804237)
6. [SUSE-SU-2013:0049](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-01/msg00007.html)
7. [USN-1681-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1681-1)
8. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0149](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-01/msg00017.html)
9. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2013/mfsa2013-07.html)
10. [USN-1681-2](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1681-2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1257, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-1257 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1257
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 11, 2019 at 21:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 18:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SharePoint when the software fails to check the source markup of an application package, aka 'Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1295, CVE-2019-1296.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft SharePoint Foundation**
Affected versions:
- 2010 Service Pack 2 (Status: affected)
- 2013 Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server**
Affected versions:
- 2016 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft SharePoint Server**
Affected versions:
- 2019 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1257) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4646, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-4646 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4646
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 08, 2024 at 12:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 20:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 08, 2024 at 05:57 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in Campcodes Complete Web-Based School Management System 1.0. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /view/student_payment_details.php. The manipulation of the argument index leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-263490 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Campcodes - Complete Web-Based School Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-263490 | Campcodes Complete Web-Based School Management System student_payment_details.php cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.263490)
2. [VDB-263490 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.263490)
3. [Submit #330120 | Campcodes Complete Web-Based School Management System ≤1.0 XSS injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.330120)
4. [](https://github.com/E1CHO/cve_hub/blob/main/Complete%20Web-Based%20School%20Management%20System%20-%20xss/Complete%20Web-Based%20School%20Management%20System%20-%20vuln%2015.pdf)
### Credits
- SSL_Seven_Security Lab_WangZhiQiang_XiaoZiLong (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-0369, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-0369 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-0369
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 22, 2006 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
MySQL 5.0.18 allows local users with access to a VIEW to obtain sensitive information via the "SELECT * FROM information_schema.views;" query, which returns the query that created the VIEW. NOTE: this issue has been disputed by third parties, saying that the availability of the schema is a normal and sometimes desired aspect of database access
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20060122 Re: MySQL 5.0 information leak?](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/423180/30/7310/threaded)
2. [20060123 RE: MySQL 5.0 information leak?](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/423228/100/0/threaded)
3. [20060120 MySQL 5.0 information leak?](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/422491/100/0/threaded)
4. [20060124 Re: MySQL 5.0 information leak?](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/423204/100/0/threaded)
5. [20060121 Re: MySQL 5.0 information leak?](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/422698/100/0/threaded)
6. [20060121 RE: MySQL 5.0 information leak?](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/422592/100/0/threaded)
7. [20060128 Re: MySQL 5.0 information leak?](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/423432/100/0/threaded) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5491, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-5491 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5491
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 25, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 24, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in include/index.php in UltraCMS 0.9 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) username or (2) password parameters.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20061019 UltraCMS 0.9 sql injection](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/449220/100/0/threaded)
2. [1017096](http://securitytracker.com/id?1017096)
3. [20642](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/20642)
4. [1768](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1768)
5. [ultracms-password-sql-injection(29686)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/29686) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-17146, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-17146 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-17146
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 07, 2020 at 23:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DCS-960L v1.07.102. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the HNAP service, which listens on TCP port 80 by default. When parsing the SOAPAction request header, the process does not properly validate the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the admin user. Was ZDI-CAN-8458.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**D-Link - DCS-960L**
Affected versions:
- v1.07.102 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-19-1031/)
2. [](https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10142)
### Credits
- Anonymous |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-49926, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-49926 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-49926
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 03, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 03, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
app/Lib/Tools/EventTimelineTool.php in MISP before 2.4.179 allows XSS in the event timeline widget.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/dc73287ee2000476e3a5800ded402825ca10f7e8)
2. [](https://github.com/MISP/MISP/compare/v2.4.178...v2.4.179) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-6592, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-6592 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-6592
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 26, 2019 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 21:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: f5
### Vulnerability Description
On BIG-IP 14.1.0-14.1.0.1, TMM may restart and produce a core file when validating SSL certificates in client SSL or server SSL profiles.
### Affected Products
**F5 Networks, Inc. - BIG-IP (LTM, AAM, AFM, Analytics, APM, ASM, DNS, Edge Gateway, FPS, GTM, Link Controller, PEM, WebAccelerator)**
Affected versions:
- 14.1.0-14.1.0.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [107176](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107176)
2. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K54167061) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22330, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-22330 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22330
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 28, 2021 at 11:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: huawei
### Vulnerability Description
There is an out of bounds write vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone HUAWEI P30 versions 9.1.0.131(C00E130R1P21) when processing a message. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending specific message to the target device. Due to insufficient validation of the input parameter, successful exploit can cause the process and the service to be abnormal.
### Affected Products
**n/a - HUAWEI P30**
Affected versions:
- 9.1.0.131(C00E130R1P21) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20210331-01-p30-en) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-3183, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-3183 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-3183
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 12, 2024 at 08:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 02, 2024 at 09:48 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in FreeIPA in a way when a Kerberos TGS-REQ is encrypted using the client’s session key. This key is different for each new session, which protects it from brute force attacks. However, the ticket it contains is encrypted using the target principal key directly. For user principals, this key is a hash of a public per-principal randomly-generated salt and the user’s password.
If a principal is compromised it means the attacker would be able to retrieve tickets encrypted to any principal, all of them being encrypted by their own key directly. By taking these tickets and salts offline, the attacker could run brute force attacks to find character strings able to decrypt tickets when combined to a principal salt (i.e. find the principal’s password).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-916: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7**
Affected versions:
- 0:4.6.8-5.el7_9.17 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8**
Affected versions:
- 8100020240528133707.823393f5 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 8020020240530191103.792f4060 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 8040020240528055121.5b01ab7e (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service**
Affected versions:
- 8040020240528055121.5b01ab7e (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions**
Affected versions:
- 8040020240528055121.5b01ab7e (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 8060020240530061719.ada582f1 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service**
Affected versions:
- 8060020240530061719.ada582f1 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions**
Affected versions:
- 8060020240530061719.ada582f1 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 8080020240530051744.b0a6ceea (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9**
Affected versions:
- 0:4.11.0-15.el9_4 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 0:4.9.8-11.el9_0.3 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 0:4.10.1-12.el9_2.2 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2024:3754](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3754)
2. [RHSA-2024:3755](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3755)
3. [RHSA-2024:3756](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3756)
4. [RHSA-2024:3757](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3757)
5. [RHSA-2024:3758](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3758)
6. [RHSA-2024:3759](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3759)
7. [RHSA-2024:3760](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3760)
8. [RHSA-2024:3761](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3761)
9. [RHSA-2024:3775](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3775)
10. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-3183)
11. [RHBZ#2270685](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2270685)
12. [](https://www.freeipa.org/release-notes/4-12-1.html)
### Credits
- Red Hat would like to thank Mikhail Sukhov for reporting this issue. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13907, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-13907 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13907
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 14, 2019 at 17:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 11, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
While deserializing any key blob during key operations, buffer overflow could occur, exposing partial key information if any key operations are invoked in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking in IPQ4019, IPQ8074, MDM9150, MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9635M, MDM9640, MDM9650, MDM9655, MSM8909W, MSM8996AU, QCA8081, QCS405, QCS605, Qualcomm 215, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 410/12, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 439 / SD 429, SD 450, SD 615/16/SD 415, SD 625, SD 632, SD 636, SD 650/52, SD 712 / SD 710 / SD 670, SD 820, SD 820A, SD 835, SD 845 / SD 850, SD 855, SD 8CX, SDA660, SDM439, SDM630, SDM660, SDX20, Snapdragon_High_Med_2016, SXR1130
### Affected Products
**Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking**
Affected versions:
- IPQ4019, IPQ8074, MDM9150, MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9635M, MDM9640, MDM9650, MDM9655, MSM8909W, MSM8996AU, QCA8081, QCS405, QCS605, Qualcomm 215, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 410/12, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 439 / SD 429, SD 450, SD 615/16/SD 415, SD 625, SD 632, SD 636, SD 650/52, SD 712 / SD 710 / SD 670, SD 820, SD 820A, SD 835, SD 845 / SD 850, SD 855, SD 8CX, SDA660, SDM439, SDM630, SDM660, SDX20, Snapdragon_High_Med_2016, SXR1130 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-30457, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-30457 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-30457
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 24, 2022 at 14:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 24, 2022 at 14:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-10710, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-10710 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-10710
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 16, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 20, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found where the Plaintext Candlepin password is disclosed while updating Red Hat Satellite through the satellite-installer. This flaw allows an attacker with sufficiently high privileges, such as root, to retrieve the Candlepin plaintext password.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-522: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - foreman-installer**
Affected versions:
- foreman-installer 1.24.1.22 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1816747) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-48957, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-48957 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-48957
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 10, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 10, 2024 at 20:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
execute_filter_audio in archive_read_support_format_rar.c in libarchive before 3.7.5 allows out-of-bounds access via a crafted archive file because src can move beyond dst.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/pull/2149)
2. [](https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/compare/v3.7.4...v3.7.5) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2354, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-2354 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2354
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 15, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
NmConsole/Login.asp in Ipswitch WhatsUp Professional 2006 and Ipswitch WhatsUp Professional 2006 Premium generates different error messages in a way that allows remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [25476](http://www.osvdb.org/25476)
2. [20075](http://secunia.com/advisories/20075)
3. [whatsup-login-username-enumeration(26503)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26503) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-12615, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-12615 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-12615
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 21, 2018 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 04:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in switchGroup() in agent/ExecHelper/ExecHelperMain.cpp in Phusion Passenger before 5.3.2. The set of groups (gidset) is not set correctly, leaving it up to randomness (i.e., uninitialized memory) which supplementary groups are actually being set while lowering privileges.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/phusion/passenger/commit/4e97fdb86d0a0141ec9a052c6e691fcd07bb45c8) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-1380, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-1380 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-1380
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 17, 2020 at 19:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 04, 2025 at 19:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Internet Explorer and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked "safe for initialization" in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the IE rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the scripting engine handles objects in memory.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Internet Explorer 11**
Affected versions:
- 1.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1380)
2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163056/Internet-Explorer-jscript9.dll-Memory-Corruption.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-37339, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-37339 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-37339
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 01:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 17:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 30, 2023 at 17:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
Kofax Power PDF PCX File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PCX files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20395.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
### Affected Products
**Kofax - Power PDF**
Affected versions:
- 5.0.0.19 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ZDI-23-934](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-934/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-56949, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-56949 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-56949
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 27, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 28, 2025 at 19:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue in Guangzhou Polar Future Culture Technology Co., Ltd University Search iOS 2.27.0 allows attackers to access sensitive user information via supplying a crafted link.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/ZhouZiyi1/Vuls/blob/main/241212-UniversitySearch/241212-UniversitySearch.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7969, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-7969 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7969
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 21, 2024 at 20:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 06, 2024 at 18:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 19, 2024 at 19:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 128.0.6613.113 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- 128.0.6613.113 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://issues.chromium.org/issues/351865302)
2. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_28.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-20235, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-20235 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-20235
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: January 02, 2020 at 20:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 29, 2022 at 16:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-2809, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-2809 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-2809
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 10, 2025 at 07:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 10, 2025 at 13:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 25, 2025 at 22:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The azurecurve Shortcodes in Comments plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.2. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-94: Code Injection
### Affected Products
**azurecurve - azurecurve Shortcodes in Comments**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/22cc6da1-fd22-4b2a-90ab-24086879f0f6?source=cve)
2. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/azurecurve-shortcodes-in-comments/#developers)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/azurecurve-shortcodes-in-comments/trunk/azurecurve-shortcodes-in-comments.php#L35)
### Credits
- Avraham Shemesh |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-34375, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-34375 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-34375
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 06, 2024 at 18:28 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 02:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 02, 2024 at 11:32 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in WPPOOL Sheets To WP Table Live Sync allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Sheets To WP Table Live Sync: from n/a through 3.7.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**WPPOOL - Sheets To WP Table Live Sync**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/sheets-to-wp-table-live-sync/wordpress-sheets-to-wp-table-live-sync-plugin-3-7-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Manab Jyoti Dowarah (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-11991, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-11991 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-11991
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2019 at 18:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 23:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 13, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hpe
### Vulnerability Description
HPE has identified a vulnerability in HPE 3PAR Service Processor (SP) version 4.1 through 4.4. HPE 3PAR Service Processor (SP) version 4.1 through 4.4 has a remote information disclosure vulnerability which can allow for the disruption of the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the Service Processor and any managed 3PAR arrays.
### Affected Products
**Hewlett Packard Enterprise - HPE 3PAR Service Processors**
Affected versions:
- version 4.1 through 4.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbst03918en_us) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-1518, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-1518 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-1518
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 22, 2021 at 15:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 07, 2024 at 22:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco Firepower Device Manager (FDM) On-Box Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient sanitization of user input on specific REST API commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the API subsystem of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid low-privileged user credentials.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-94: Code Injection
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20210721 Cisco Firepower Device Manager On-Box Software Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fdm-rce-Rx6vVurq) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49645, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-49645 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49645
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 29, 2024 at 12:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 29, 2024 at 15:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2024 at 09:51 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Ilias Gomatos Affiliate Platform allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Affiliate Platform: from n/a through 1.4.8.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Ilias Gomatos - Affiliate Platform**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/smdp-affiliate-platform/wordpress-affiliate-platform-plugin-1-4-8-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Mika (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-0157, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2002-0157 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-0157
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 02, 2003 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 25, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Nautilus 1.0.4 and earlier allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on the .nautilus-metafile.xml metadata file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2002:064](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2002-064.html)
2. [20020502 R7-0003: Nautilus Symlink Vulnerability](http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1/270691/2002-04-29/2002-05-05/0)
3. [4373](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/4373)
4. [nautilus-metafile-xml-symlink(8995)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/8995.php) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-1464, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-1464 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-1464
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 24, 2008 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 24, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Gallarific Free Edition 1.1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) query parameter to (a) search.php; (2) gusername and (3) gpassword parameters to (b) login.php; and the (4) username and (5) password parameters to (c) gadmin/index.php in a signin action. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [29399](http://secunia.com/advisories/29399) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1876, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-1876 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1876
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: March 20, 2013 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 00:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-0834, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-0834 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-0834
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 30, 2025 at 09:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 30, 2025 at 15:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 29, 2025 at 12:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: INCIBE
### Vulnerability Description
Privilege escalation vulnerability has been found in Wondershare Dr.Fone version 13.5.21. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to escalate privileges by replacing the binary ‘C:\ProgramData\Wondershare\wsServices\ElevationService.exe’ with a malicious binary. This binary will be executed by SYSTEM automatically.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-269: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Wondershare - Dr.Fone**
Affected versions:
- 13.5.21 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/wondershare-drfone-privilege-scalation-vulnerability)
### Credits
- Enrique Fernández Lorenzo (bighound) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7407, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-7407 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7407
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 03, 2017 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The dropbearconvert command in Dropbear SSH before 2016.74 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted OpenSSH key file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GLSA-201702-23](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201702-23)
2. [](https://secure.ucc.asn.au/hg/dropbear/rev/34e6127ef02e)
3. [[oss-security] 20160915 Re: CVE request for Dropbear SSH <2016.74](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/09/15/2)
4. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1376353)
5. [92972](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92972) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-3525, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-3525 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-3525
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: June 11, 2021 at 21:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 11, 2021 at 21:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-6445, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-6445 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-6445
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 13, 2020 at 17:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Insufficient policy enforcement in trusted types in Google Chrome prior to 81.0.4044.92 allowed a remote attacker to bypass content security policy via a crafted HTML page.
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_7.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/933171)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0519](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00024.html)
4. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0540](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00031.html)
5. [FEDORA-2020-b82a634e27](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6XWIVVYIQU67QR2LHNGGZBS4FZOW2RQO/)
6. [FEDORA-2020-0e7f1b663b](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HFVP775RPRDVY5FUCN7ABH5AE74TQFDD/)
7. [FEDORA-2020-da49fbb17c](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XMXPDHEEACPD3BCMTC26SCCYB2ZMUOAO/)
8. [DSA-4714](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4714) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-3459, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-3459 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-3459
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 04, 2008 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 04, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in OpenVPN 2.1-beta14 through 2.1-rc8, when running on non-Windows systems, allows remote servers to execute arbitrary commands via crafted (1) lladdr and (2) iproute configuration directives, probably related to shell metacharacters.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://openvpn.net/index.php/documentation/change-log/changelog-21.html)
2. [openvpn-lladdr-iproute-code-execution(44209)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/44209)
3. [30532](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30532)
4. [1020626](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1020626)
5. [ADV-2008-2316](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2316) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-48634, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-48634 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-48634
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 13, 2023 at 13:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 21:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2023 at 23:29 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe After Effects versions 24.0.3 (and earlier) and 23.6.0 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Adobe - After Effects**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_effects/apsb23-75.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-10628, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-10628 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-10628
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 24, 2018 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 01, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
AVEVA InTouch 2014 R2 SP1 and prior, InTouch 2017, InTouch 2017 Update 1, and InTouch 2017 Update 2 allow an unauthenticated user to send a specially crafted packet that could overflow the buffer on a locale not using a dot floating point separator. Exploitation could allow remote code execution under the privileges of the InTouch View process.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**AVEVA Software, LLC. - InTouch**
Affected versions:
- 2014 R2 SP1 and prior (Status: affected)
- 2017 (Status: affected)
- 2017 Update 1 (Status: affected)
- 2017 Update 2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-200-02)
2. [](https://sw.aveva.com/hubfs/assets-2018/pdf/security-bulletin/SecurityBulletin_LFSec127%28003%29.pdf)
3. [104864](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104864) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-35304, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-35304 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-35304
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 11, 2023 at 17:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 01, 2025 at 01:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 14, 2023 at 23:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-35304) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-20334, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-20334 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-20334
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 20, 2020 at 00:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 21, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in ASUSWRT 3.0.0.4.384.20308. When processing the /start_apply.htm POST data, there is a command injection issue via shell metacharacters in the fb_email parameter. By using this issue, an attacker can control the router and get shell.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://starlabs.sg/advisories/18-20334/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-11890, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-11890 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-11890
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: November 23, 2021 at 19:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 23, 2021 at 19:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-1014, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-1014 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-1014
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 29, 2024 at 13:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 12, 2024 at 21:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 29, 2024 at 10:06 UTC
- **Assigned By**: INCIBE
### Vulnerability Description
Uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in SE-elektronic GmbH E-DDC3.3 affecting versions 03.07.03 and higher. An attacker could interrupt the availability of the administration panel by sending multiple ICMP packets.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.2/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-400: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**SE-elektronic GmbH - E-DDC3.3**
Affected versions:
- 03.07.03 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso-sci/multiple-vulnerabilities-se-elektronic-gmbh-products)
2. [](https://www.hackplayers.com/2024/01/cve-2024-1014-and-cve-2024-1015.html)
### Credits
- Carlos Antonini |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-53078, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-53078 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-53078
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 02, 2025 at 15:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 12:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 02, 2025 at 15:51 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: scsi_dh_alua: Fix memleak for 'qdata' in alua_activate()
If alua_rtpg_queue() failed from alua_activate(), then 'qdata' is not
freed, which will cause following memleak:
unreferenced object 0xffff88810b2c6980 (size 32):
comm "kworker/u16:2", pid 635322, jiffies 4355801099 (age 1216426.076s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
40 39 24 c1 ff ff ff ff 00 f8 ea 0a 81 88 ff ff @9$.............
backtrace:
[<0000000098f3a26d>] alua_activate+0xb0/0x320
[<000000003b529641>] scsi_dh_activate+0xb2/0x140
[<000000007b296db3>] activate_path_work+0xc6/0xe0 [dm_multipath]
[<000000007adc9ace>] process_one_work+0x3c5/0x730
[<00000000c457a985>] worker_thread+0x93/0x650
[<00000000cb80e628>] kthread+0x1ba/0x210
[<00000000a1e61077>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
Fix the problem by freeing 'qdata' in error path.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 625fe857e4fac6518716f3c0ff5e5deb8ec6d238 (Status: affected)
- 625fe857e4fac6518716f3c0ff5e5deb8ec6d238 (Status: affected)
- 625fe857e4fac6518716f3c0ff5e5deb8ec6d238 (Status: affected)
- 625fe857e4fac6518716f3c0ff5e5deb8ec6d238 (Status: affected)
- 625fe857e4fac6518716f3c0ff5e5deb8ec6d238 (Status: affected)
- 625fe857e4fac6518716f3c0ff5e5deb8ec6d238 (Status: affected)
- 625fe857e4fac6518716f3c0ff5e5deb8ec6d238 (Status: affected)
- 625fe857e4fac6518716f3c0ff5e5deb8ec6d238 (Status: affected)
- 68b275b7cbf065a8ea9b964cbb7d78d2b63c635f (Status: affected)
- 2b1725d1df362499f6bbd5a7e245a4090b29c2bb (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.11 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.14.312 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.19.280 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.240 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.177 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.105 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.22 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.2.9 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.3 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/123483df146492ca22b503ae6dacc2ce7c3a3974)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c110051d335ef7f62ad33474b0c23997fee5bfb5)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c4d71424df34fc23dc5336d09394ce68c849542)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c09cdf6eb815ee35e55d6c50ac7f63db58bd20b8)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9311e7a554dffd3823499e309a8b86a5cd1540e5)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c55982beb80c7d3c30278fc6cfda8496a31dbe6)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d89254a4320eb7de0970c478172f764125c6355)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a13faca032acbf2699293587085293bdfaafc8ae) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-5136, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-5136 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-5136
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 24, 2013 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 15, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
Apple Remote Desktop before 3.7 does not properly use server authentication-type information during decisions about whether to present an unencrypted-connection warning message, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information in opportunistic circumstances by sniffing the network during an unintended cleartext VNC session.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [APPLE-SA-2013-10-22-7](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Oct/msg00008.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-4174, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-4174 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-4174
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2025 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 02, 2025 at 12:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 01, 2025 at 12:24 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in PHPGurukul COVID19 Testing Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /login.php. The manipulation of the argument Username leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**PHPGurukul - COVID19 Testing Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-306794 | PHPGurukul COVID19 Testing Management System login.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.306794)
2. [VDB-306794 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306794)
3. [Submit #561746 | PHPGurukul COVID19 Testing Management System V1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.561746)
4. [](https://github.com/FLYFISH567/CVE/issues/1)
5. [](https://phpgurukul.com/)
### Credits
- FLYFISH567 (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0056, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-0056 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0056
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 27, 2012 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The mem_write function in the Linux kernel before 3.2.2, when ASLR is disabled, does not properly check permissions when writing to /proc/<pid>/mem, which allows local users to gain privileges by modifying process memory, as demonstrated by Mempodipper.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [51625](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51625)
2. [](http://blog.zx2c4.com/749)
3. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=e268337dfe26dfc7efd422a804dbb27977a3cccc)
4. [USN-1336-1](http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-1336-1)
5. [RHSA-2012:0052](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2012-0052.html)
6. [47708](http://secunia.com/advisories/47708)
7. [[oss-security] 20120119 Re: CVE request: kernel: proc: clean up and fix /proc/<pid>/mem handling](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/19/4)
8. [[oss-security] 20120117 Re: CVE request: kernel: proc: clean up and fix /proc/<pid>/mem handling](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/18/2)
9. [RHSA-2012:0061](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2012-0061.html)
10. [[oss-security] 20120118 CVE request: kernel: proc: clean up and fix /proc/<pid>/mem handling](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/18/1)
11. [[oss-security] 20120122 Re: CVE request: kernel: proc: clean up and fix /proc/<pid>/mem handling](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/22/4)
12. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=782642)
13. [](http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.2.2)
14. [VU#470151](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/470151) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1565, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-1565 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1565
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 25, 2018 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, and 11.1 could allow a local user to overflow a buffer which may result in a privilege escalation to the DB2 instance owner. IBM X-Force ID: 143022.
### Affected Products
**IBM - DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows**
Affected versions:
- 10.5 (Status: affected)
- 10.1 (Status: affected)
- 9.7 (Status: affected)
- 11.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22016143)
2. [ibm-db2-cve20181565-bo(143022)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/143022)
3. [1040967](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040967) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-12714, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-12714 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-12714
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 02, 2019 at 19:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 21, 2024 at 19:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco IC3000 Industrial Compute Gateway could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability exists because the affected software improperly manages system resources. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by opening a large number of simultaneous sessions on the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition of the web-based management interface, preventing normal management operations.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-400: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco IC3000 Industrial Compute Gateway**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20191002 Cisco IC3000 Industrial Compute Gateway Denial of Service Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20191002-ic3000-icg-dos) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-50034, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-50034 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-50034
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 19:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2024 at 12:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/smc: fix lacks of icsk_syn_mss with IPPROTO_SMC
Eric report a panic on IPPROTO_SMC, and give the facts
that when INET_PROTOSW_ICSK was set, icsk->icsk_sync_mss must be set too.
Bug: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address
0000000000000000
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000086000005
EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000001195d1000
[0000000000000000] pgd=0800000109c46003, p4d=0800000109c46003,
pud=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000086000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 8037 Comm: syz.3.265 Not tainted
6.11.0-rc7-syzkaller-g5f5673607153 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine,
BIOS Google 08/06/2024
pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : 0x0
lr : cipso_v4_sock_setattr+0x2a8/0x3c0 net/ipv4/cipso_ipv4.c:1910
sp : ffff80009b887a90
x29: ffff80009b887aa0 x28: ffff80008db94050 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: 1fffe0001aa6f5b3 x25: dfff800000000000 x24: ffff0000db75da00
x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff0000d8b78518 x21: 0000000000000000
x20: ffff0000d537ad80 x19: ffff0000d8b78000 x18: 1fffe000366d79ee
x17: ffff8000800614a8 x16: ffff800080569b84 x15: 0000000000000001
x14: 000000008b336894 x13: 00000000cd96feaa x12: 0000000000000003
x11: 0000000000040000 x10: 00000000000020a3 x9 : 1fffe0001b16f0f1
x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f
x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : 0000000000000002 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000d8b78000
Call trace:
0x0
netlbl_sock_setattr+0x2e4/0x338 net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c:1000
smack_netlbl_add+0xa4/0x154 security/smack/smack_lsm.c:2593
smack_socket_post_create+0xa8/0x14c security/smack/smack_lsm.c:2973
security_socket_post_create+0x94/0xd4 security/security.c:4425
__sock_create+0x4c8/0x884 net/socket.c:1587
sock_create net/socket.c:1622 [inline]
__sys_socket_create net/socket.c:1659 [inline]
__sys_socket+0x134/0x340 net/socket.c:1706
__do_sys_socket net/socket.c:1720 [inline]
__se_sys_socket net/socket.c:1718 [inline]
__arm64_sys_socket+0x7c/0x94 net/socket.c:1718
__invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49
el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132
do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151
el0_svc+0x54/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:712
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730
el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598
Code: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? (????????)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
This patch add a toy implementation that performs a simple return to
prevent such panic. This is because MSS can be set in sock_create_kern
or smc_setsockopt, similar to how it's done in AF_SMC. However, for
AF_SMC, there is currently no way to synchronize MSS within
__sys_connect_file. This toy implementation lays the groundwork for us
to support such feature for IPPROTO_SMC in the future.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- d25a92ccae6bed02327b63d138e12e7806830f78 (Status: affected)
- d25a92ccae6bed02327b63d138e12e7806830f78 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.11 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.11.4 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44dc50df15f5bd4221d8f708885a9d49cda7f57e)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fd27ea183c208e478129a85e11d880fc70040f2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-37238, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-37238 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-37238
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 25, 2022 at 15:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 10:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 01, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
MDaemon Technologies SecurityGateway for Email Servers 8.5.2 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via the currentRequest parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gtn.com.np/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Authenticated-Reflected-Cross-Site-Scripting-XSS-at-currentRequest-Parameter.pdf)
2. [](https://files.mdaemon.com/securitygateway/release/relnotes_en.htm) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-12687, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-12687 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-12687
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 07, 2020 at 15:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 06, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Serpico before 1.3.3. The /admin/attacments_backup endpoint can be requested by non-admin authenticated users. This means that an attacker with a user account can retrieve all of the attachments of all users (including administrators) from the database.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/SerpicoProject/Serpico/commit/0b8600414976a5ad733604c7b1428071baf239c2)
2. [](https://github.com/SerpicoProject/Serpico/releases/tag/1.3.3) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-48735, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-48735 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-48735
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 20, 2024 at 11:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 21, 2025 at 08:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 20, 2024 at 11:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: hda: Fix UAF of leds class devs at unbinding
The LED class devices that are created by HD-audio codec drivers are
registered via devm_led_classdev_register() and associated with the
HD-audio codec device. Unfortunately, it turned out that the devres
release doesn't work for this case; namely, since the codec resource
release happens before the devm call chain, it triggers a NULL
dereference or a UAF for a stale set_brightness_delay callback.
For fixing the bug, this patch changes the LED class device register
and unregister in a manual manner without devres, keeping the
instances in hda_gen_spec.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 15509b6344726de22bdbfff88b65341dd0dd33af (Status: affected)
- 15509b6344726de22bdbfff88b65341dd0dd33af (Status: affected)
- 15509b6344726de22bdbfff88b65341dd0dd33af (Status: affected)
- 15509b6344726de22bdbfff88b65341dd0dd33af (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.9 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.99 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.22 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.16.8 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.17 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7de1002135cf94367748ffc695a29812d7633b5)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e629052f013eeb61494d4df2f1f647c2a9aef47)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/813e9f3e06d22e29872d4fd51b54992d89cf66c8)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/549f8ffc7b2f7561bea7f90930b6c5104318e87b) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-27562, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-27562 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-27562
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 25, 2021 at 18:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 04, 2025 at 19:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 22, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Arm Trusted Firmware M through 1.2, the NS world may trigger a system halt, an overwrite of secure data, or the printing out of secure data when calling secure functions under the NSPE handler mode.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://developer.arm.com/support/arm-security-updates)
2. [](https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TF-M/trusted-firmware-m.git/tree/docs/security/security_advisories/svc_caller_sp_fetching_vulnerability.rst) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-52009, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-52009 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-52009
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 08, 2024 at 22:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 12, 2024 at 19:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2024 at 17:46 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Atlantis is a self-hosted golang application that listens for Terraform pull request events via webhooks. Atlantis logs contains GitHub credentials (tokens `ghs_...`) when they are rotated. This enables an attacker able to read these logs to impersonate Atlantis application and to perform actions on GitHub. When Atlantis is used to administer a GitHub organization, this enables getting administration privileges on the organization. This was reported in #4060 and fixed in #4667 . The fix was included in Atlantis v0.30.0. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-532: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**runatlantis - atlantis**
Affected versions:
- < 0.30.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/runatlantis/atlantis/security/advisories/GHSA-gppm-hq3p-h4rp](https://github.com/runatlantis/atlantis/security/advisories/GHSA-gppm-hq3p-h4rp)
2. [https://github.com/runatlantis/atlantis/issues/4060](https://github.com/runatlantis/atlantis/issues/4060)
3. [https://github.com/runatlantis/atlantis/pull/4667](https://github.com/runatlantis/atlantis/pull/4667)
4. [https://argo-cd.readthedocs.io/en/stable/operator-manual/security](https://argo-cd.readthedocs.io/en/stable/operator-manual/security)
5. [https://github.com/runatlantis/atlantis/releases/tag/v0.30.0](https://github.com/runatlantis/atlantis/releases/tag/v0.30.0) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35205, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-35205 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35205
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 29, 2024 at 15:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 04, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Binutils readelf 2.38.50, reachable assertion failure in function display_debug_names allows attackers to cause a denial of service.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29289)
2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231006-0010/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-15142, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-15142 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-15142
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 14, 2020 at 16:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 13:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
In openapi-python-client before version 0.5.3, clients generated with a maliciously crafted OpenAPI Document can generate arbitrary Python code. Subsequent execution of this malicious client is arbitrary code execution.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-94: Code Injection
### Affected Products
**triaxtec - openapi-python-client**
Affected versions:
- < 0.5.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/triaxtec/openapi-python-client/security/advisories/GHSA-9x4c-63pf-525f)
2. [](https://github.com/triaxtec/openapi-python-client/commit/f7a56aae32cba823a77a84a1f10400799b19c19a)
3. [](https://github.com/triaxtec/openapi-python-client/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md#053---2020-08-13)
4. [](https://pypi.org/project/openapi-python-client/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-3029, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-3029 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-3029
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 16, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 09, 2024 at 18:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 27, 2024 at 19:10 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntr_ai
### Vulnerability Description
In mintplex-labs/anything-llm, an attacker can exploit improper input validation by sending a malformed JSON payload to the '/system/enable-multi-user' endpoint. This triggers an error that is caught by a catch block, which in turn deletes all users and disables the 'multi_user_mode'. The vulnerability allows an attacker to remove all existing users and potentially create a new admin user without requiring a password, leading to unauthorized access and control over the application.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**mintplex-labs - mintplex-labs/anything-llm**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.com/bounties/7189a7a0-9830-459d-b853-bdc2559999a0)
2. [](https://github.com/mintplex-labs/anything-llm/commit/99cfee1e7025fe9a0919a4d506ba1e1b819f6073) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-6438, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-6438 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-6438
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 31, 2019 at 08:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 20:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 15, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SchedMD Slurm before 17.11.13 and 18.x before 18.08.5 mishandles 32-bit systems.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lists.schedmd.com/pipermail/slurm-announce/2019/000018.html)
2. [](https://www.schedmd.com/news.php?id=213)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1264](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00090.html)
4. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200316 [SECURITY] [DLA 2143-1] slurm-llnl security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/03/msg00016.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2466, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-2466 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2466
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 02, 2007 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 02, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the LDAP Software Development Kit (SDK) for C, as used in Sun Java System Directory Server 5.2 up to Patch 4 and Sun ONE Directory Server 5.1, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via certain BER encodings.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1017991](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1017991)
2. [25091](http://secunia.com/advisories/25091)
3. [ADV-2007-1610](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/1610)
4. [35743](http://osvdb.org/35743)
5. [23743](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/23743)
6. [102895](http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-26-102895-1)
7. [sun-java-ber-dos(34002)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/34002) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-5590, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-5590 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-5590
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 27, 2017 at 22:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 09, 2024 at 20:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 16, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the MySQL Enterprise Monitor component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Monitoring: Agent). Supported versions that are affected are 3.1.3.7856 and earlier. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via TLS to compromise MySQL Enterprise Monitor. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Enterprise Monitor. CVSS v3.0 Base Score 7.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).
### Affected Products
**Oracle - MySQL Enterprise Monitor**
Affected versions:
- 3.1.3.7856 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [95542](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95542)
2. [1037640](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037640)
3. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2017-2881727.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49827, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-49827 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49827
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2025 at 14:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 01, 2025 at 14:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in drm_vblank_destroy_worker()
drm_vblank_init() call drmm_add_action_or_reset() with
drm_vblank_init_release() as action. If __drmm_add_action() failed, will
directly call drm_vblank_init_release() with the vblank whose worker is
NULL. As the resule, a null-ptr-deref will happen in
kthread_destroy_worker(). Add the NULL check before calling
drm_vblank_destroy_worker().
BUG: null-ptr-deref
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000068-0x000000000000006f]
CPU: 5 PID: 961 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.0.0-11331-gd465bff130bf-dirty
RIP: 0010:kthread_destroy_worker+0x25/0xb0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
drm_vblank_init_release+0x124/0x220 [drm]
? drm_crtc_vblank_restore+0x8b0/0x8b0 [drm]
__drmm_add_action_or_reset+0x41/0x50 [drm]
drm_vblank_init+0x282/0x310 [drm]
vkms_init+0x35f/0x1000 [vkms]
? 0xffffffffc4508000
? lock_is_held_type+0xd7/0x130
? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1c2/0x2b0
? lock_is_held_type+0xd7/0x130
? 0xffffffffc4508000
do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4f0
...
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5e6c2b4f916157e8f10d093d43e88b2a250d1774 (Status: affected)
- 5e6c2b4f916157e8f10d093d43e88b2a250d1774 (Status: affected)
- 5e6c2b4f916157e8f10d093d43e88b2a250d1774 (Status: affected)
- 5e6c2b4f916157e8f10d093d43e88b2a250d1774 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.9 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.156 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.80 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.0.10 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d160dfb3fdf11ba9447e862c548447f91f4e74a)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e884a6c2d49a6c12761e5bed851e9fe93bd923a1)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3acd2016421b2e628acad65495d15493bf7a3bc3)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4979524f5a2a8210e87fde2f642b0dc060860821) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-37293, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-37293 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-37293
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 09, 2024 at 22:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 17:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 30, 2023 at 13:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: AMI
### Vulnerability Description
AMI’s SPx contains
a vulnerability in the BMC where an Attacker may cause a
stack-based buffer overflow via an adjacent network. A successful exploitation
of this vulnerability may lead to a loss of confidentiality, integrity, and/or
availability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.6/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**AMI - MegaRAC_SPx**
Affected versions:
- 12 (Status: affected)
- 13 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://9443417.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hubfs/9443417/Security%20Advisories/AMI-SA-2023010.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-4236, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-4236 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-4236
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 17, 2008 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 24, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Apple Type Services (ATS) in Apple Mac OS X 10.5 before 10.5.6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a crafted embedded font in a PDF file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2008-3444](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/3444)
2. [TA08-350A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-350A.html)
3. [33179](http://secunia.com/advisories/33179)
4. [32839](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32839)
5. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT3338)
6. [APPLE-SA-2008-12-15](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce//2008//Dec/msg00000.html)
7. [1021398](http://securitytracker.com/id?1021398)
8. [32875](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32875) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-0665, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2003-0665 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-0665
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 04, 2003 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 07, 2003 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in the ActiveX control for Microsoft Access Snapshot Viewer for Access 97, 2000, and 2002 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via long parameters to the control.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [8536](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/8536)
2. [VU#992132](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/992132)
3. [MS03-038](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2003/ms03-038)
4. [9668](http://secunia.com/advisories/9668) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1356, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-1356 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1356
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 21, 2009 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 21, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in Elecard AVC HD Player allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long MP3 filename in a playlist (.xpl) file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [34560](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34560)
2. [8452](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8452) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-0268, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-0268 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-0268
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 09, 2018 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 22:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in IBM Financial Transaction Manager (FTM) for ACH Services for Multi-Platform 2.1.1.2 and 3.0.0.x before fp0013, Financial Transaction Manager (FTM) for Check Services for Multi-Platform 2.1.1.2 and 3.0.0.x before fp0013, and Financial Transaction Manager (FTM) for Corporate Payment Services (CPS) for Multi-Platform 2.1.1.2 and 3.0.0.x before fp0013 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via crafted XML data. IBM X-Force ID: 110915.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21977245) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-46071, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-46071 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-46071
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 06, 2022 at 15:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 05:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Vehicle Service Management System 1.0 via the Category List Section in login panel.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.plsanu.com/vehicle-service-management-system-category-list-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss)
2. [](https://github.com/plsanu/Vehicle-Service-Management-System-Category-List-Stored-Cross-Site-Scripting-XSS) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-29226, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-29226 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-29226
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 09, 2022 at 19:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 18:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Envoy is a cloud-native high-performance proxy. In versions prior to 1.22.1 the OAuth filter implementation does not include a mechanism for validating access tokens, so by design when the HMAC signed cookie is missing a full authentication flow should be triggered. However, the current implementation assumes that access tokens are always validated thus allowing access in the presence of any access token attached to the request. Users are advised to upgrade. There is no known workaround for this issue.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 10/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-306: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**envoyproxy - envoy**
Affected versions:
- < 1.22.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/commit/7ffda4e809dec74449ebc330cebb9d2f4ab61360)
2. [](https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-h45c-2f94-prxh) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-8095, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-8095 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-8095
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 10, 2014 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The XInput extension in X.Org X Window System (aka X11 or X) X11R4 and X.Org Server (aka xserver and xorg-server) before 1.16.3 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read or write) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted length or index value to the (1) SProcXChangeDeviceControl, (2) ProcXChangeDeviceControl, (3) ProcXChangeFeedbackControl, (4) ProcXSendExtensionEvent, (5) SProcXIAllowEvents, (6) SProcXIChangeCursor, (7) ProcXIChangeHierarchy, (8) SProcXIGetClientPointer, (9) SProcXIGrabDevice, (10) SProcXIUngrabDevice, (11) ProcXIUngrabDevice, (12) SProcXIPassiveGrabDevice, (13) ProcXIPassiveGrabDevice, (14) SProcXIPassiveUngrabDevice, (15) ProcXIPassiveUngrabDevice, (16) SProcXListDeviceProperties, (17) SProcXDeleteDeviceProperty, (18) SProcXIListProperties, (19) SProcXIDeleteProperty, (20) SProcXIGetProperty, (21) SProcXIQueryDevice, (22) SProcXIQueryPointer, (23) SProcXISelectEvents, (24) SProcXISetClientPointer, (25) SProcXISetFocus, (26) SProcXIGetFocus, or (27) SProcXIWarpPointer function.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [DSA-3095](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3095)
2. [](http://www.x.org/wiki/Development/Security/Advisory-2014-12-09/)
3. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2015-2367936.html)
4. [](http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0532.html)
5. [GLSA-201504-06](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201504-06)
6. [71599](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/71599)
7. [62292](http://secunia.com/advisories/62292)
8. [MDVSA-2015:119](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:119)
9. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjan2015-2370101.html)
10. [61947](http://secunia.com/advisories/61947)
11. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinoct2015-2511968.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3217, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-3217 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3217
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 03, 2020 at 17:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 17:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the Topology Discovery Service of Cisco One Platform Kit (onePK) in Cisco IOS Software, Cisco IOS XE Software, Cisco IOS XR Software, and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient length restrictions when the onePK Topology Discovery Service parses Cisco Discovery Protocol messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol message to an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause a stack overflow, which could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with administrative privileges, or to cause a process crash, which could result in a reload of the device and cause a DoS condition.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco IOS XR Software**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20200603 Cisco IOS, IOS XE, IOS XR, and NX-OS Software One Platform Kit Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-nxos-onepk-rce-6Hhyt4dC) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-7335, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-7335 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-7335
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 26, 2017 at 13:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 25, 2024 at 14:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: fortinet
### Vulnerability Description
A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWLC 6.1-x (6.1-2, 6.1-4 and 6.1-5); 7.0-x (7.0-7, 7.0-8, 7.0-9, 7.0-10); and 8.x (8.0, 8.1, 8.2 and 8.3.0-8.3.2) allows an authenticated user to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via non-sanitized parameters "refresh" and "branchtotable" present in HTTP POST requests.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [101287](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101287)
2. [](https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-17-106) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-2255, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-2255 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-2255
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: January 02, 2017 at 09:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 02, 2017 at 09:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 08, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hp
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-13995, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-13995 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-13995
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 25, 2020 at 12:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 09, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
U.S. Air Force Sensor Data Management System extract75 has a buffer overflow that leads to code execution. An overflow in a global variable (sBuffer) leads to a Write-What-Where outcome. Writing beyond sBuffer will clobber most global variables until reaching a pointer such as DES_info or image_info. By controlling that pointer, one achieves an arbitrary write when its fields are assigned. The data written is from a potentially untrusted NITF file in the form of an integer. The attacker can gain control of the instruction pointer.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.riverloopsecurity.com/blog/2020/09/nitf-extract75-cve-2020-13995/) |
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