System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21193, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-21193 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21193
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 28, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 04, 2024 at 21:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In VideoFrame of VideoFrame.h, there is a possible abort due to an integer overflow. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-233006499
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-13 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-06-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-27627, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-27627 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-27627
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in SuperCali version 1.1.0, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code via the email parameter in the bad_password.php page.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/177254/SuperCali-1.1.0-Cross-Site-Scripting.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-0320, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2004-0320 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-0320
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 01, 2004 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 00:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 17, 2004 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unknown vulnerability in nCipher Hardware Security Modules (HSM) 1.67.x through 1.99.x allows local users to access secrets stored in the module's run-time memory via certain sequences of commands.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ncipher-hsm-obtain-info(15281)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/15281)
2. [9717](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/9717)
3. [4055](http://www.osvdb.org/4055)
4. [20040223 nCipher Advisory #9: Host-side attackers can access secret data](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=107755899018249&w=2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-30970, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-30970 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-30970
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 24, 2021 at 18:51 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 22:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.1, macOS Big Sur 11.6.2. A malicious application may be able to bypass Privacy preferences.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212978)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212979) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-26935, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-26935 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-26935
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2024 at 05:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 12:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2024 at 14:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: core: Fix unremoved procfs host directory regression
Commit fc663711b944 ("scsi: core: Remove the /proc/scsi/${proc_name}
directory earlier") fixed a bug related to modules loading/unloading, by
adding a call to scsi_proc_hostdir_rm() on scsi_remove_host(). But that led
to a potential duplicate call to the hostdir_rm() routine, since it's also
called from scsi_host_dev_release(). That triggered a regression report,
which was then fixed by commit be03df3d4bfe ("scsi: core: Fix a procfs host
directory removal regression"). The fix just dropped the hostdir_rm() call
from dev_release().
But it happens that this proc directory is created on scsi_host_alloc(),
and that function "pairs" with scsi_host_dev_release(), while
scsi_remove_host() pairs with scsi_add_host(). In other words, it seems the
reason for removing the proc directory on dev_release() was meant to cover
cases in which a SCSI host structure was allocated, but the call to
scsi_add_host() didn't happen. And that pattern happens to exist in some
error paths, for example.
Syzkaller causes that by using USB raw gadget device, error'ing on
usb-storage driver, at usb_stor_probe2(). By checking that path, we can see
that the BadDevice label leads to a scsi_host_put() after a SCSI host
allocation, but there's no call to scsi_add_host() in such path. That leads
to messages like this in dmesg (and a leak of the SCSI host proc
structure):
usb-storage 4-1:87.51: USB Mass Storage device detected
proc_dir_entry 'scsi/usb-storage' already registered
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3519 at fs/proc/generic.c:377 proc_register+0x347/0x4e0 fs/proc/generic.c:376
The proper fix seems to still call scsi_proc_hostdir_rm() on dev_release(),
but guard that with the state check for SHOST_CREATED; there is even a
comment in scsi_host_dev_release() detailing that: such conditional is
meant for cases where the SCSI host was allocated but there was no calls to
{add,remove}_host(), like the usb-storage case.
This is what we propose here and with that, the error path of usb-storage
does not trigger the warning anymore.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 88c3d3bb6469cea929ac68fd326bdcbefcdfdd83 (Status: affected)
- 68c665bb185037e7eb66fb792c61da9d7151e99c (Status: affected)
- 2a764d55e938743efa7c2cba7305633bcf227f09 (Status: affected)
- 7e0ae8667fcdd99d1756922e1140cac75f5fa279 (Status: affected)
- be03df3d4bfe7e8866d4aa43d62e648ffe884f5f (Status: affected)
- be03df3d4bfe7e8866d4aa43d62e648ffe884f5f (Status: affected)
- be03df3d4bfe7e8866d4aa43d62e648ffe884f5f (Status: affected)
- be03df3d4bfe7e8866d4aa43d62e648ffe884f5f (Status: affected)
- 73f030d4ef6d1ad17f824a0a2eb637ef7a9c7d51 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.3 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.274 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.215 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.154 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.84 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.24 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.7.12 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.8.3 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.9 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0053f15d50d50c9312d8ab9c11e2e405812dfcac)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c2386ba80e779a92ec3bb64ccadbedd88f779b1)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cea234bb214b17d004dfdccce4491e6ff57c96ee)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3678cf67ff7136db1dd3bf63c361650db5d92889)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4c34782b6d7b1e68d18d9549451b19433bd4c6c)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e293c773c13b830cdc251f155df2254981abc320)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f4ff08fab66eb5c0b97e1a24edac052fb40bf5d7)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f23a4d6e07570826fe95023ca1aa96a011fa9f84) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-47345, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-47345 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-47345
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 15, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 29, 2024 at 17:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 06, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in free5gc 3.3.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted PFCP message with malformed PFCP Heartbeat message whose Recovery Time Stamp IE length is mutated to zero.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/483) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-12146, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-12146 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-12146
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 08, 2017 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 18:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 01, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The driver_override implementation in drivers/base/platform.c in the Linux kernel before 4.12.1 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging a race condition between a read operation and a store operation that involve different overrides.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2017-09-01)
2. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/6265539776a0810b7ce6398c27866ddb9c6bd154)
3. [](https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1057474)
4. [100651](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100651)
5. [DSA-3981](http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3981)
6. [](http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=6265539776a0810b7ce6398c27866ddb9c6bd154)
7. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1489078)
8. [](http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.12.1) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-39639, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-39639 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-39639
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 01, 2024 at 14:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 22, 2024 at 18:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 26, 2024 at 21:18 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Broken Access Control vulnerability in Nickolas Bossinas WordPress File Upload allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WordPress File Upload: from n/a through 4.24.7.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Nickolas Bossinas - WordPress File Upload**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-file-upload/wordpress-wordpress-file-upload-plugin-4-24-7-broken-access-control-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- emad (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-23105, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-23105 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-23105
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 12, 2022 at 19:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 03:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jenkins
### Vulnerability Description
Jenkins Active Directory Plugin 2.25 and earlier does not encrypt the transmission of data between the Jenkins controller and Active Directory servers in most configurations.
### Affected Products
**Jenkins project - Jenkins Active Directory Plugin**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- 2.23.1 (Status: unaffected)
- 2.24.1 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-01-12/#SECURITY-1389)
2. [[oss-security] 20220112 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins and Jenkins plugins](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/12/6) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6294, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-6294 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6294
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 12, 2024 at 16:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 24, 2025 at 15:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 24, 2023 at 19:58 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Popup Builder WordPress plugin before 4.2.6 does not validate a parameter before making a request to it, which could allow users with the administrator role to perform SSRF attack in Multisite WordPress configurations.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF): Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Popup Builder**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/eaeb5706-b19c-4266-b7df-889558ee2614/)
### Credits
- Sebastian Neef
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-31662, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-31662 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-31662
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 18, 2021 at 21:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 23, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
RIOT-OS 2021.01 before commit 07f1254d8537497552e7dce80364aaead9266bbe contains a buffer overflow which could allow attackers to obtain sensitive information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/RIOT-OS/RIOT/pull/15930)
2. [](https://github.com/RIOT-OS/RIOT/commit/07f1254d8537497552e7dce80364aaead9266bbe) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-44309, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-44309 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-44309
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 19, 2024 at 23:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 23, 2024 at 04:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 20, 2024 at 21:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A cookie management issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.1.1, iOS 17.7.2 and iPadOS 17.7.2, macOS Sequoia 15.1.1, iOS 18.1.1 and iPadOS 18.1.1, visionOS 2.1.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to a cross site scripting attack. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited on Intel-based Mac systems.
### Affected Products
**Apple - Safari**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - iOS and iPadOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - visionOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - iOS and iPadOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121756)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121753)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121752)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121755)
5. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121754) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12569, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-12569 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12569
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 19, 2024 at 08:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 23, 2025 at 21:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2024 at 10:59 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Milestone
### Vulnerability Description
Disclosure
of sensitive information in a Milestone XProtect Device Pack driver’s log file for third-party cameras, allows an attacker to read camera
credentials stored in the Recording Server under specific conditions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-532: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Milestone Systems - XProtect VMS**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://supportcommunity.milestonesys.com/KBRedir?art=000067740&lang=en_US) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-8176, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-8176 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-8176
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: April 09, 2021 at 16:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 09, 2021 at 16:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-25979, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-25979 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-25979
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2023 at 13:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 09, 2025 at 15:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 17, 2023 at 13:47 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Auth. (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Video Gallery by Total-Soft Video Gallery plugin <= 1.7.6 versions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Video Gallery by Total-Soft - Video Gallery**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/gallery-videos/wordpress-video-gallery-youtube-gallery-plugin-1-7-6-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- yuyudhn (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-8969, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-8969 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-8969
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 24, 2018 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 24, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in zzcms 8.2. user/licence_save.php allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files via directory traversal sequences in the oldimg parameter in an action=modify request. This can be leveraged for database access by deleting install.lock.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Ni9htMar3/vulnerability/blob/master/zzcms_8.2/licence_save.php.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-15683, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-15683 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-15683
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 27, 2020 at 17:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 20, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Crafter CMS Crafter Studio 3.0.1 an unauthenticated attacker is able to create a site with specially crafted XML that allows the retrieval of OS files out-of-band.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://crafter.com)
2. [](https://docs.craftercms.org/en/3.0/security/advisory.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-0786, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2001-0786 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-0786
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 12, 2001 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 12, 2001 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Internet Software Solutions Air Messenger LAN Server (AMLServer) 3.4.2 stores user passwords in plaintext in the pUser.Dat file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [2882](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2882)
2. [20010618 Multiple Vulnerabilities In AMLServer](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-06/0228.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21138, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-21138 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21138
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: May 27, 2025 at 15:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 15, 2021 at 17:44 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-40480, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-40480 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-40480
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 02:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 18:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 14, 2023 at 21:06 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
NETGEAR RAX30 DHCP Server Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR RAX30 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the DHCP server. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-19705.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**NETGEAR - RAX30**
Affected versions:
- 1.0.6.74_1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ZDI-23-1162](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1162/)
2. [vendor-provided URL](https://kb.netgear.com/000065645/Security-Advisory-for-Multiple-Vulnerabilities-on-the-RAX30-PSV-2022-0360-PSV-2022-0361) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10554, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-10554 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10554
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 25, 2025 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 25, 2025 at 13:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 30, 2024 at 18:13 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The WordPress WP-Advanced-Search WordPress plugin before 3.3.9.3 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup).
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - WordPress WP-Advanced-Search**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/7c15b082-caa5-4cf2-9986-2eb519dcb7c5/)
### Credits
- İlteriş Kaan Pehlivan
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-27944, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-27944 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-27944
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 08, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 29, 2025 at 19:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 08, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
This issue was addressed with a new entitlement. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.3, macOS Monterey 12.6.4, macOS Big Sur 11.7.5. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213670)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213677)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213675) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-3802, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-3802 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-3802
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 24, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 23, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
StatusNet 0.9.6 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request to a .php file, which reveals the installation path in an error message, as demonstrated by tpl/index.php and certain other files.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20110627 Re: CVE request: Joomla unspecified information disclosure vulnerability](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/27/6)
2. [](http://code.google.com/p/inspathx/source/browse/trunk/paths_vuln/statusnet-0.9.6)
3. [](http://code.google.com/p/inspathx/source/browse/trunk/paths_vuln/%21_README) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-24908, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-24908 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-24908
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 08, 2024 at 15:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 23:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 01, 2024 at 13:40 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Dell PowerProtect DM5500 version 5.15.0.0 and prior contain an Arbitrary File Delete via Path Traversal vulnerability. A remote attacker with high privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability to deletion of arbitrary files stored on the server filesystem.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-22: Path Traversal
### Affected Products
**Dell - Data Manager Appliance Software (DMAS)**
Affected versions:
- N/A (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000224843/dsa-2024-083-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-data-manager-appliance-for-multiple-vulnerabilities) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-45378, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-45378 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-45378
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 31, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 05, 2024 at 19:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In the module "PrestaBlog" (prestablog) version 4.4.7 and before from HDclic for PrestaShop, a guest can perform SQL injection. The script ajax slider_positions.php has a sensitive SQL call that can be executed with a trivial http call and exploited to forge a SQL injection.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.friendsofpresta.org/modules/2023/10/26/prestablog.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-38648, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-38648 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-38648
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 08, 2024 at 14:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 21, 2023 at 18:33 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities exist in the VZT vzt_rd_get_facname decompression functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .vzt file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the out-of-bounds write perfomed by the prefix copy loop.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-119: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**GTKWave - GTKWave**
Affected versions:
- 3.3.115 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1813](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1813)
2. [](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00007.html)
### Credits
- Discovered by Claudio Bozzato of Cisco Talos. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-0513, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-0513 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-0513
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 21, 2015 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the administrative user interface in EMC M&R (aka Watch4Net) before 6.5u1 and ViPR SRM before 3.6.1 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML by leveraging privileged access to set crafted values of unspecified fields.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [72259](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72259)
2. [1031567](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031567)
3. [20150120 ESA-2015-004: EMC M&R (Watch4Net) Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2015-01/0092.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-4431, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-4431 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-4431
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2023 at 15:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 04, 2025 at 20:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2022 at 21:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The WOOCS WordPress plugin before 1.3.9.4 does not validate and escape some of its shortcode attributes before outputting them back in the page, which could allow users with a role as low as contributor to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks which could be used against high privilege users such as admins.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - WOOCS**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/c7d12fd4-7346-4727-9f6c-7e7e5524a932)
2. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/860b882b-983c-44b5-8c09-b6890df8a0da)
### Credits
- Lana Codes
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-0828, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-0828 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-0828
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 13, 2024 at 15:26 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 15:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2024 at 16:47 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Play.ht – Make Your Blog Posts Accessible With Text to Speech Audio plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of functionality due to a missing capability check on several functions in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber access or higher, to delete, retrieve, or modify post metadata, retrieve posts contents of protected posts, modify conversion data and delete article audio.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**hammadh - Play.ht – Make Your Blog Posts Accessible With Text to Speech Audio**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5708a414-7cd8-4926-8871-3248ebf4c39d?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/play-ht/trunk/includes/class-ajax-handler.php)
### Credits
- Francesco Carlucci |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-29508, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-29508 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-29508
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 10, 2023 at 13:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 27, 2025 at 18:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 11, 2022 at 04:14 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Null pointer dereference in the Intel(R) VROC software before version 7.7.6.1003 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-395: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) VROC software**
Affected versions:
- before version 7.7.6.1003 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00692.html](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00692.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-52844, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-52844 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-52844
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 21, 2024 at 15:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 21, 2024 at 15:19 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: vidtv: psi: Add check for kstrdup
Add check for the return value of kstrdup() and return the error
if it fails in order to avoid NULL pointer dereference.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- f90cf6079bf67988f8b1ad1ade70fc89d0080905 (Status: affected)
- f90cf6079bf67988f8b1ad1ade70fc89d0080905 (Status: affected)
- f90cf6079bf67988f8b1ad1ade70fc89d0080905 (Status: affected)
- f90cf6079bf67988f8b1ad1ade70fc89d0080905 (Status: affected)
- f90cf6079bf67988f8b1ad1ade70fc89d0080905 (Status: affected)
- f90cf6079bf67988f8b1ad1ade70fc89d0080905 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.10 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.201 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.139 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.63 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.5.12 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.2 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.7 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3387490c89b10aeb4e71d78b65dbc9ba4b2385b9)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d17269fb9161995303985ab2fe6f16cfb72152f9)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c26aae3723965c291c65dd2ecad6a3240d422b0)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cfcc8de7d733a1137b86954cc28ce99972311ad)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a51335704a3f90eaf23a6864faefca34b382490a)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76a2c5df6ca8bd8ada45e953b8c72b746f42918d) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-3445, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-3445 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-3445
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 28, 2009 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 28, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in Code-Crafters Ability Mail Server before 2.70 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via an IMAP4 FETCH command.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [36519](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/36519)
2. [36888](http://secunia.com/advisories/36888)
3. [](http://www.code-crafters.com/abilitymailserver/updatelog.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-6525, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-6525 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-6525
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 25, 2009 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 25, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in the Admin Panel in Nice PHP FAQ Script (Knowledge base Script) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the Password parameter (aka the pass field).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [7018](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7018)
2. [32150](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32150)
3. [nicephpfaq-unspecified-sql-injection(46402)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/46402) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3539, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-3539 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3539
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 18, 2024 at 15:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 18, 2024 at 16:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view, modify, and delete data without proper authorization.
The vulnerability is due to a failure to limit access to resources that are intended for users with Administrator privileges. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by convincing a user to click a malicious URL. A successful exploit could allow a low-privileged attacker to list, view, create, edit, and delete templates in the same manner as a user with Administrator privileges.Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/RL:X/RC:X/E:X`
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Data Center Network Manager**
Affected versions:
- N/A (Status: affected)
### References
1. [cisco-sa-dcnm-authbypass-YVJzqgk2](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-dcnm-authbypass-YVJzqgk2)
2. [https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-tls-dos-xW53TBhb](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-tls-dos-xW53TBhb) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-16943, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-16943 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-16943
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 16, 2020 at 22:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 16:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 04, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Dynamics 365 Commerce. An unauthenticated attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could update data without proper authorization.</p>
<p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would need to send a specially crafted request to an affected server.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Dynamics 365 Commerce performs authorization checks.</p>
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Dynamics 365 Commerce version 10.0.12**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Dynamics 365 Commerce version 10.0.13**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Dynamics 365 Commerce version 10.0.14**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Dynamics 365 Commerce version 10.0.15**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Dynamics 365 Commerce version 10.0.16**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-16943) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-15754, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-15754 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-15754
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 13, 2018 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Cloud Foundry UAA, versions 60 prior to 66.0, contain an authorization logic error. In environments with multiple identity providers that contain accounts across identity providers with the same username, a remote authenticated user with access to one of these accounts may be able to obtain a token for an account of the same username in the other identity provider.
### Affected Products
**Cloud Foundry - UAA Release**
Affected versions:
- 60 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [106240](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106240)
2. [](https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/cve-2018-15754/)
3. [](https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/cve-2018-15754) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7283, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-7283 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7283
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 20, 2016 at 05:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [MS16-144](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-144)
2. [94726](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94726)
3. [1037448](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037448) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-8123, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-8123 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-8123
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2019 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 05, 2019 at 19:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 11, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-51808, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-51808 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-51808
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 19, 2024 at 16:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 20, 2024 at 14:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2024 at 09:57 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Pat O’Brien codeSnips allows Stored XSS.This issue affects codeSnips: from n/a through 1.2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Pat O’Brien - codeSnips**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/codesnips/wordpress-codesnips-plugin-1-2-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- SOPROBRO (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-17769, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-17769 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-17769
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 09, 2020 at 18:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 28, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Ingenico Telium 2 POS terminals have a buffer overflow via the 0x26 command of the NTPT3 protocol. This is fixed in Telium 2 SDK v9.32.03 patch N.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ingenico.us/smart-terminals/telium2)
2. [](https://youtu.be/gtbS3Gr264w)
3. [](https://youtu.be/oyUD7RDJsJs)
4. [](https://www.ptsecurity.com/ww-en/analytics/threatscape/pt-2020-16/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-20522, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-20522 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-20522
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 04, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 14, 2025 at 16:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross Site Scripting vulnerability found in KiteCMS v.1.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the registering user parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Kitesky/KiteCMS/issues/1) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4380, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-4380 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4380
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 22, 2009 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 22, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Valarsoft Webmatic before 3.0.3 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors, a different issue than CVE-2008-2925.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [37335](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37335)
2. [37735](http://secunia.com/advisories/37735)
3. [](http://www.valarsoft.com/index.php?stage=0§ion=5&newsID=165&action=6) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-32245, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-32245 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-32245
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 18, 2023 at 22:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 01, 2024 at 15:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 05, 2023 at 08:13 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in WPDeveloper Essential Addons for Elementor Pro.This issue affects Essential Addons for Elementor Pro: from n/a through 5.4.8.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**WPDeveloper - Essential Addons for Elementor Pro**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/essential-addons-elementor/wordpress-essential-addons-for-elementor-pro-plugin-5-4-8-unauthenticated-server-side-request-forgery-ssrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-53835, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-53835 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-53835
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 03, 2025 at 03:28 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 03, 2025 at 22:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 22, 2024 at 15:11 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Google_Devices
### Vulnerability Description
there is a possible biometric bypass due to an unusual root cause. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
### Affected Products
**Google - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android kernel (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-12-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-2815, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-2815 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-2815
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 22, 2024 at 07:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 19:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 21, 2024 at 21:35 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda AC15 15.03.20_multi. Affected is the function R7WebsSecurityHandler of the file /goform/execCommand of the component Cookie Handler. The manipulation of the argument password leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-257670 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Tenda - AC15**
Affected versions:
- 15.03.20_multi (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-257670 | Tenda AC15 Cookie execCommand R7WebsSecurityHandler stack-based overflow](https://vuldb.com/?id.257670)
2. [VDB-257670 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.257670)
3. [](https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/Tenda/AC15/V15.03.05.18/R7WebsSecurityHandler.md)
### Credits
- yhryhryhr_tutu (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-6937, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-6937 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-6937
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 04, 2013 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 04, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in VideoCharge Software Watermark Master 2.2.23 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long string in the name attribute of the cols element in a .wstyle file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [29594](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29594) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-50879, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-50879 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-50879
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 29, 2023 at 11:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2023 at 14:42 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Automattic WordPress.Com Editing Toolkit allows Stored XSS.This issue affects WordPress.Com Editing Toolkit: from n/a through 3.78784.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Automattic - WordPress.com Editing Toolkit**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/full-site-editing/wordpress-wordpress-com-editing-toolkit-plugin-3-78784-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-31209, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-31209 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-31209
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 04, 2024 at 16:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 03, 2024 at 18:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2024 at 14:16 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
oidcc is the OpenID Connect client library for Erlang. Denial of Service (DoS) by Atom exhaustion is possible by calling `oidcc_provider_configuration_worker:get_provider_configuration/1` or `oidcc_provider_configuration_worker:get_jwks/1`. This issue has been patched in version(s)`3.1.2` & `3.2.0-beta.3`.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-400: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**erlef - oidcc**
Affected versions:
- >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.2 (Status: affected)
- >= 3.1.0, < 3.1.2 (Status: affected)
- >= 3.2.0-beta.1, < 3.2.0-beta.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/erlef/oidcc/security/advisories/GHSA-mj35-2rgf-cv8p](https://github.com/erlef/oidcc/security/advisories/GHSA-mj35-2rgf-cv8p)
2. [https://github.com/erlef/oidcc/commit/2f304d877c7e0613d6fd952d7feacbf40dbc355c](https://github.com/erlef/oidcc/commit/2f304d877c7e0613d6fd952d7feacbf40dbc355c)
3. [https://github.com/erlef/oidcc/commit/48171fb62688fb4eec1ead0884aa501e0aa68649](https://github.com/erlef/oidcc/commit/48171fb62688fb4eec1ead0884aa501e0aa68649)
4. [https://github.com/erlef/oidcc/commit/ac458ed88dc292aad6fa7343f6a53e73c560fb1a](https://github.com/erlef/oidcc/commit/ac458ed88dc292aad6fa7343f6a53e73c560fb1a)
5. [https://github.com/erlef/oidcc/blob/018dbb53dd752cb1e331637d8e0e6a489ba1fae9/src/oidcc_provider_configuration_worker.erl#L385-L388](https://github.com/erlef/oidcc/blob/018dbb53dd752cb1e331637d8e0e6a489ba1fae9/src/oidcc_provider_configuration_worker.erl#L385-L388) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-0546, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-0546 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-0546
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 21, 2016 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 22:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL 5.5.46 and earlier, 5.6.27 and earlier, and 5.7.9 and MariaDB before 5.5.47, 10.0.x before 10.0.23, and 10.1.x before 10.1.10 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Client. NOTE: the previous information is from the January 2016 CPU. Oracle has not commented on third-party claims that these are multiple buffer overflows in the mysqlshow tool that allow remote database servers to have unspecified impact via a long table or database name.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [SUSE-SU-2016:1620](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00034.html)
2. [RHSA-2016:1481](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1481.html)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0367](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00015.html)
4. [RHSA-2016:1132](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1132)
5. [DSA-3459](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3459)
6. [1034708](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034708)
7. [RHSA-2016:0534](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0534.html)
8. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinapr2016-2952096.html)
9. [SUSE-SU-2016:1619](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00033.html)
10. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2016-2367955.html)
11. [RHSA-2016:1480](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1480.html)
12. [](https://github.com/mysql/mysql-server/commit/0dbd5a8797ed4bd18e8b883988fb62177eb0f73f)
13. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1664](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00051.html)
14. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2016-2952098.html)
15. [81066](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/81066)
16. [](https://mariadb.com/kb/en/mdb-10023-rn/)
17. [USN-2881-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2881-1)
18. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1301493)
19. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0377](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00016.html)
20. [DSA-3453](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3453)
21. [](https://mariadb.com/kb/en/mariadb/mariadb-5547-release-notes/)
22. [](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/relnotes/mysql/5.5/en/news-5-5-47.html)
23. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1686](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00053.html)
24. [](https://mariadb.com/kb/en/mariadb/mariadb-10110-release-notes/)
25. [RHSA-2016:0705](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0705.html)
26. [](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/relnotes/mysql/5.6/en/news-5-6-28.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1478, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-1478 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1478
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 29, 2009 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 29, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the DTrace ioctl handlers in Sun Solaris 10, and OpenSolaris before snv_114, allow local users to cause a denial of service (panic) via unknown vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [34753](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34753)
2. [35098](http://secunia.com/advisories/35098)
3. [34836](http://secunia.com/advisories/34836)
4. [solaris-dtrace-ioctl-dos(50220)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/50220)
5. [](http://support.avaya.com/elmodocs2/security/ASA-2009-171.htm)
6. [ADV-2009-1199](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1199)
7. [ADV-2009-1378](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1378)
8. [1022143](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1022143)
9. [257708](http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-66-257708-1)
10. [54138](http://osvdb.org/54138) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-39252, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-39252 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-39252
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 07, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 02:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 17, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A crafted NTFS image can cause an out-of-bounds read in ntfs_ie_lookup in NTFS-3G < 2021.8.22.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/tuxera/ntfs-3g/releases)
2. [](https://github.com/tuxera/ntfs-3g/security/advisories/GHSA-q759-8j5v-q5jp)
3. [DSA-4971](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4971)
4. [FEDORA-2021-e7c8ba6301](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/766ISTT3KCARKFUIQT7N6WV6T63XOKG3/)
5. [FEDORA-2021-5b1dac797b](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HSEKTKHO5HFZHWZNJNBJZA56472KRUZI/)
6. [[debian-lts-announce] 20211116 [SECURITY] [DLA 2819-1] ntfs-3g security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00013.html)
7. [GLSA-202301-01](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202301-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-5426, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-5426 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-5426
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 11, 2018 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
On Linux, if the secure computing mode BPF (seccomp-bpf) filter is running when the Gecko Media Plugin sandbox is started, the sandbox fails to be applied and items that would run within the sandbox are run protected only by the running filter which is typically weak compared to the sandbox. Note: this issue only affects Linux. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 52 and Thunderbird < 52.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Thunderbird**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [96694](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96694)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2017-09/)
3. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1257361)
4. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2017-05/)
5. [1037966](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037966) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-1504, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-1504 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-1504
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 17, 2020 at 19:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 06:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.
Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft Excel 2010 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 13.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1504) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-4518, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-4518 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-4518
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 09, 2008 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Fastpublish CMS 1.9.9.9.9 d (1.9999 d) allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) sprache parameter to index2.php and the (2) artikel parameter to index.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [31582](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31582)
2. [fastpublish-sprache-artikel-sql-injection(45671)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45671)
3. [4383](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4383)
4. [32126](http://secunia.com/advisories/32126)
5. [6678](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6678) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-10194, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-10194 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-10194
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 20, 2020 at 20:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 06, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
cs/service/account/AutoCompleteGal.java in Zimbra zm-mailbox before 8.8.15.p8 allows authenticated users to request any GAL account. This differs from the intended behavior in which the domain of the authenticated user must match the domain of the galsync account in the request.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-mailbox/compare/8.8.15.p7...8.8.15.p8)
2. [](https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-mailbox/commit/1df440e0efa624d1772a05fb6d397d9beb4bda1e)
3. [](https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-mailbox/pull/1020) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2745, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-2745 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2745
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 09, 2012 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The copy_creds function in kernel/cred.c in the Linux kernel before 3.3.2 provides an invalid replacement session keyring to a child process, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (panic) via a crafted application that uses the fork system call.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.3.2)
2. [USN-1606-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1606-1)
3. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/79549c6dfda0603dba9a70a53467ce62d9335c33)
4. [USN-1567-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1567-1)
5. [USN-1597-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1597-1)
6. [50853](http://secunia.com/advisories/50853)
7. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=833428)
8. [50961](http://secunia.com/advisories/50961)
9. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=79549c6dfda0603dba9a70a53467ce62d9335c33)
10. [1027236](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027236)
11. [54365](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/54365)
12. [RHSA-2012:1064](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1064.html)
13. [50633](http://secunia.com/advisories/50633) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-3276, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-3276 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-3276
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 17, 2018 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 02, 2024 at 19:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Memcached). Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.41 and prior, 5.7.23 and prior and 8.0.12 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server**
Affected versions:
- 5.6.41 and prior (Status: affected)
- 5.7.23 and prior (Status: affected)
- 8.0.12 and prior (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1041888](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041888)
2. [RHSA-2018:3655](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3655)
3. [105600](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105600)
4. [USN-3799-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3799-1/)
5. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html)
6. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20181018-0002/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2348, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-2348 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2348
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 27, 2007 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 27, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
mirror --script in lftp before 3.5.9 does not properly quote shell metacharacters, which might allow remote user-assisted attackers to execute shell commands via a malicious script. NOTE: it is not clear whether this issue crosses security boundaries, since the script already supports commands such as "get" which could overwrite executable files.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [36559](http://secunia.com/advisories/36559)
2. [ADV-2007-1590](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/1590)
3. [](https://issues.rpath.com/browse/RPL-1229)
4. [](http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=173524)
5. [25107](http://secunia.com/advisories/25107)
6. [RHSA-2009:1278](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2009-1278.html)
7. [23736](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/23736)
8. [](http://lftp.yar.ru/news.html)
9. [25132](http://secunia.com/advisories/25132)
10. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:10806](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10806) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-3707, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-3707 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-3707
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 12, 2024 at 13:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 09, 2024 at 15:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 12, 2024 at 10:44 UTC
- **Assigned By**: INCIBE
### Vulnerability Description
Information exposure vulnerability in OpenGnsys affecting version 1.1.1d (Espeto). This vulnerability allows an attacker to enumerate all files in the web tree by accessing a php file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-548: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**OpenGnsys - OpenGnsys**
Affected versions:
- 1.1.1d (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-opengnsys)
2. [](https://opengnsys.es/web/parche-de-seguridad-cve-2024-370x)
### Credits
- Pedro Gabaldón Julá
- Javier Medina Munuera
- Antonio José Gálvez Sánchez |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-7228, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-7228 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-7228
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 14, 2007 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 20:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 14, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Integer overflow in Perl-Compatible Regular Expression (PCRE) library before 6.7 might allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a regular expression that involves large (1) min, (2) max, or (3) duplength values that cause an incorrect length calculation and trigger a buffer overflow, a different vulnerability than CVE-2006-7227. NOTE: this issue was originally subsumed by CVE-2006-7224, but that CVE has been REJECTED and split.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=383371)
2. [30219](http://secunia.com/advisories/30219)
3. [27776](http://secunia.com/advisories/27776)
4. [GLSA-200711-30](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200711-30.xml)
5. [[Security-announce] 20080221 VMSA-2008-0003 Moderate: Updated aacraid driver and samba and python service console updates](http://lists.vmware.com/pipermail/security-announce/2008/000005.html)
6. [28050](http://secunia.com/advisories/28050)
7. [MDVSA-2008:030](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:030)
8. [RHSA-2008:0546](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0546.html)
9. [DSA-1570](http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1570)
10. [SUSE-SA:2008:004](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-01/msg00006.html)
11. [28658](http://secunia.com/advisories/28658)
12. [27773](http://secunia.com/advisories/27773)
13. [28406](http://secunia.com/advisories/28406)
14. [20080416 VMSA-2008-0007 Moderate Updated Service Console packages pcre, net-snmp, and OpenPegasus](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/490917/100/0/threaded)
15. [29032](http://secunia.com/advisories/29032)
16. [RHSA-2007:1065](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-1065.html)
17. [31124](http://secunia.com/advisories/31124)
18. [29085](http://secunia.com/advisories/29085)
19. [](http://support.avaya.com/elmodocs2/security/ASA-2007-505.htm)
20. [RHSA-2007:1077](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-1077.html)
21. [20080221 VMSA-2008-0003 Moderate: Updated aacraid driver and samba and python service console updates](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/488457/100/0/threaded)
22. [26462](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26462)
23. [29785](http://secunia.com/advisories/29785)
24. [RHSA-2007:1076](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-1076.html)
25. [RHSA-2007:1068](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-1068.html)
26. [ADV-2008-0637](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0637)
27. [GLSA-200805-11](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200805-11.xml)
28. [RHSA-2007:1059](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-1059.html)
29. [ADV-2008-1234](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1234/references)
30. [28041](http://secunia.com/advisories/28041)
31. [GLSA-200802-10](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200802-10.xml)
32. [28027](http://secunia.com/advisories/28027)
33. [27741](http://secunia.com/advisories/27741)
34. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:10810](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10810)
35. [MDVSA-2008:012](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:012)
36. [SUSE-SA:2007:062](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2007_62_pcre.html)
37. [](http://www.pcre.org/changelog.txt)
38. [30155](http://secunia.com/advisories/30155)
39. [RHSA-2007:1063](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-1063.html)
40. [28720](http://secunia.com/advisories/28720)
41. [GLSA-200801-02](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200801-02.xml)
42. [27582](http://secunia.com/advisories/27582)
43. [[Security-announce] 20080415 VMSA-2008-0007 Moderate Updated Service Console packages pcre, net-snmp, and OpenPegasus](http://lists.vmware.com/pipermail/security-announce/2008/000014.html)
44. [](http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198976)
45. [](http://scary.beasts.org/security/CESA-2007-006.html)
46. [GLSA-200801-19](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200801-19.xml)
47. [GLSA-200801-18](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200801-18.xml)
48. [28414](http://secunia.com/advisories/28414)
49. [30106](http://secunia.com/advisories/30106)
50. [28714](http://secunia.com/advisories/28714) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0778, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-0778 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0778
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 09, 2012 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 18, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Professional before CS6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1027045](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027045)
2. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb12-12.html)
3. [53419](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53419) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0375, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-0375 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0375
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 19, 2007 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Joomla! 1.5.0 Beta allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request for (1) plugins/user/example.php; (2) gmail.php, (3) example.php, or (4) ldap.php in plugins/authentication/; (5) modules/mod_mainmenu/menu.php; or other unspecified PHP scripts, which reveals the path in various error messages, related to a jimport function call at the beginning of each script.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [32522](http://osvdb.org/32522)
2. [20070118 The vulnerabilities festival !](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2007-01/0355.html)
3. [32526](http://osvdb.org/32526)
4. [32525](http://osvdb.org/32525)
5. [20070204 Sql injection bugs in Joomla and Mambo](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/459203/100/0/threaded)
6. [32523](http://osvdb.org/32523)
7. [32524](http://osvdb.org/32524)
8. [](http://www.hackers.ir/advisories/festival.txt) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-5618, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-5618 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-5618
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 11, 2013 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 26, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
Use-after-free vulnerability in the nsNodeUtils::LastRelease function in the table-editing user interface in the editor component in Mozilla Firefox before 26.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.2, Thunderbird before 24.2, and SeaMonkey before 2.23 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by triggering improper garbage collection.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2013/mfsa2013-109.html)
2. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1958](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00120.html)
3. [SUSE-SU-2013:1919](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-12/msg00010.html)
4. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1957](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00119.html)
5. [FEDORA-2013-23127](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2013-December/123437.html)
6. [FEDORA-2013-23519](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2013-December/124257.html)
7. [1029470](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029470)
8. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1917](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00086.html)
9. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=926361)
10. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1959](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00121.html)
11. [GLSA-201504-01](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201504-01)
12. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2016-2952098.html)
13. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1916](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00085.html)
14. [openSUSE-SU-2014:0008](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00002.html)
15. [1029476](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029476)
16. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1918](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00087.html)
17. [FEDORA-2013-23291](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-January/125470.html)
18. [USN-2052-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2052-1)
19. [RHSA-2013:1812](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1812.html)
20. [USN-2053-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2053-1)
21. [FEDORA-2013-23295](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2013-December/124108.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-20589, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-20589 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-20589
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 19, 2021 at 10:28 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 17:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Mitsubishi
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer access with incorrect length value vulnerability in GOT2000 series GT27 model communication driver versions 01.19.000 through 01.38.000, GT25 model communication driver versions 01.19.000 through 01.38.000, GT23 model communication driver versions 01.19.000 through 01.38.000 and GT21 model communication driver versions 01.21.000 through 01.39.000, GOT SIMPLE series GS21 model communication driver versions 01.21.000 through 01.39.000, GT SoftGOT2000 versions 1.170C through 1.250L and Tension Controller LE7-40GU-L Screen package data for MODBUS/TCP V1.00 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to stop the communication function of the products via specially crafted packets.
### Affected Products
**n/a - GOT2000 series; GOT SIMPLE series; GT SoftGOT2000; Tension Controller**
Affected versions:
- GT27 model communication driver versions 01.19.000 through 01.38.000, GT25 model communication driver versions 01.19.000 through 01.38.000, GT23 model communication driver versions 01.19.000 through 01.38.000, GT21 model communication driver versions 01.21.000 through 01.39.000 (Status: affected)
- GS21 model communication driver versions 01.21.000 through 01.39.000 (Status: affected)
- GT SoftGOT2000 versions 1.170C through 1.250L (Status: affected)
- LE7-40GU-L Screen package data for MODBUS/TCP V1.00 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.mitsubishielectric.com/en/psirt/vulnerability/pdf/2021-002_en.pdf)
2. [](https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU99895108/index.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5215, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-5215 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5215
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 09, 2006 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Xsession script, as used by X Display Manager (xdm) in NetBSD before 20060212, X.Org before 20060317, and Solaris 8 through 10 before 20061006, allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files, or read another user's Xsession errors file, via a symlink attack on a /tmp/xses-$USER file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.netbsd.org/cgi-bin/query-pr-single.pl?number=32805)
2. [1017015](http://securitytracker.com/id?1017015)
3. [22992](http://secunia.com/advisories/22992)
4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:2205](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A2205)
5. [xdm-xsession-symlink(29427)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/29427)
6. [](https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5898)
7. [102652](http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-26-102652-1)
8. [](http://support.avaya.com/elmodocs2/security/ASA-2006-250.htm) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-25271, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-25271 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-25271
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 07, 2021 at 23:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 19:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Sophos
### Vulnerability Description
A local attacker could read or write arbitrary files with administrator privileges in HitmanPro before version Build 318.
### Affected Products
**Sophos - HitmanPro**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.sophos.com/en-us/security-advisories/sophos-sa-20211007-hmp-lpe)
### Credits
- Michael Bourque (@downwithupsec) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-5080, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-5080 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-5080
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 16, 2012 at 21:29 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 22, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the JavaFX component in Oracle Java SE JavaFX 2.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-5078.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [SUSE-SU-2012:1398](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-10/msg00016.html)
2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:16221](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16221)
3. [56068](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56068)
4. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/javacpuoct2012-1515924.html)
5. [javafx-unspecified-cve20125080(79439)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79439) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-14846, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-14846 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-14846
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 20, 2018 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Mondula Multi Step Form plugin before 1.2.8 for WordPress has multiple stored XSS via wp-admin/admin-ajax.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/9186)
2. [](https://ansawaf.blogspot.com/2018/10/cve-2018-14846-multiple-stored-xss-in.html)
3. [](https://cwatch.comodo.com/blog/website-security/vulnerability-found-in-multiple-stored-xss-form-in-wordpress-version-1-2-5/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-8089, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-8089 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-8089
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 23, 2017 at 03:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 06, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The GPU driver in Huawei P7 phones with software P7-L00 before P7-L00C17B851, P7-L05 before P7-L05C00B851, and P7-L09 before P7-L09C92B851 allows local users to read or write to arbitrary kernel memory locations and consequently cause a denial of service (system crash) or gain privileges via a crafted application.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www1.huawei.com/en/security/psirt/security-bulletins/security-advisories/hw-460276.htm) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-36466, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-36466 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-36466
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 28, 2024 at 07:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 04, 2024 at 14:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 28, 2024 at 11:21 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Zabbix
### Vulnerability Description
A bug in the code allows an attacker to sign a forged zbx_session cookie, which then allows them to sign in with admin permissions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-290: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Zabbix - Zabbix**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-25635)
### Credits
- Zabbix wants to thank Márk Rákóczi (reeeeeeeeeeee) for submitting this report on the HackerOne bug bounty platform. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-3377, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-3377 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-3377
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 30, 2008 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 30, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in picture.php in phpTest 0.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the image_id parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [6134](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6134)
2. [30377](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30377)
3. [4070](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4070)
4. [phptest-picture-sql-injection(44029)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/44029) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-2249, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-2249 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-2249
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 14, 2017 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Untrusted search path vulnerability in Self-extracting archive files created by Lhaz+ version 3.4.0 and earlier allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.
### Affected Products
**Chitora soft - Self-extracting archive files created by Lhaz+**
Affected versions:
- version 3.4.0 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [JVN#21369452](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN21369452/index.html)
2. [](http://chitora.com/jvn21369452.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7329, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-7329 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7329
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-125089, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-125089 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-125089
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 21, 2023 at 02:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2023 at 15:44 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in cention-chatserver 3.8.0-rc1. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function _formatBody of the file lib/InternalChatProtocol.fe. The manipulation of the argument body leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 3.9 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is c4c0258bbd18f6915f97f91d5fee625384096a26. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-221497 was assigned to this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**n/a - cention-chatserver**
Affected versions:
- 3.8.0-rc1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.221497)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.221497)
3. [](https://github.com/cention-mujibur-rahman/cention-chatserver/commit/c4c0258bbd18f6915f97f91d5fee625384096a26)
4. [](https://github.com/cention-mujibur-rahman/cention-chatserver/releases/tag/3.9)
### Credits
- VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3493, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-3493 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3493
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 24, 2020 at 17:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 13, 2024 at 17:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple vulnerabilities in the Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) protocol processing of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition of an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of CAPWAP packets. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a malformed CAPWAP packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to crash and reload, resulting in a DoS condition on the affected device.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco IOS XE Software**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20200924 Cisco IOS XE Wireless Controller Software for the Catalyst 9000 Family CAPWAP Denial of Service Vulnerabilities](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-capwap-dos-TPdNTdyq) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-10106, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-10106 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-10106
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 16, 2018 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
D-Link DIR-815 REV. B (with firmware through DIR-815_REVB_FIRMWARE_PATCH_2.07.B01) devices have permission bypass and information disclosure in /htdocs/web/getcfg.php, as demonstrated by a /getcfg.php?a=%0a_POST_SERVICES%3DDEVICE.ACCOUNT%0aAUTHORIZED_GROUP%3D1 request.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/iceMatcha/Some-Vulnerabilities-of-D-link-Dir815/blob/master/Vulnerabilities_Summary.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-8611, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-8611 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-8611
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 18, 2015 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The __sflush function in fflush.c in stdio in libc in FreeBSD 10.1 and the kernel in Apple iOS before 9 mishandles failures of the write system call, which allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow) via a crafted application.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [FreeBSD-SA-14:27](https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-14:27.stdio.asc)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/HT205212)
3. [APPLE-SA-2015-09-30-3](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html)
4. [](https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=275665)
5. [](https://support.apple.com/HT205267)
6. [APPLE-SA-2015-09-16-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00001.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-14947, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-14947 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-14947
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 12, 2019 at 15:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The ultimate-member plugin before 2.0.52 for WordPress has XSS during an account upgrade.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/ultimate-member/#developers)
2. [](https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/9449) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-37417, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-37417 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-37417
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 08, 2024 at 14:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 05, 2023 at 17:29 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities exist in the VCD parse_valuechange portdump functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .vcd file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the out-of-bounds write when triggered via the GUI's interactive VCD parsing code.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
### Affected Products
**GTKWave - GTKWave**
Affected versions:
- 3.3.115 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1804](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1804)
2. [](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00007.html)
### Credits
- Discovered by Claudio Bozzato of Cisco Talos. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-41130, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-41130 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-41130
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 07, 2021 at 18:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 02:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Extensible Service Proxy, a.k.a. ESP is a proxy which enables API management capabilities for JSON/REST or gRPC API services. ESPv1 can be configured to authenticate a JWT token. Its verified JWT claim is passed to the application by HTTP header "X-Endpoint-API-UserInfo", the application can use it to do authorization. But if there are two "X-Endpoint-API-UserInfo" headers from the client, ESPv1 only replaces the first one, the 2nd one will be passed to the application. An attacker can send two "X-Endpoint-API-UserInfo" headers, the second one with a fake JWT claim. Application may use the fake JWT claim to do the authorization. This impacts following ESPv1 usages: 1) Users have configured ESPv1 to do JWT authentication with Google ID Token as described in the referenced google endpoint document. 2) Users backend application is using the info in the "X-Endpoint-API-UserInfo" header to do the authorization. It has been fixed by v1.58.0. You need to patch it in the following ways: * If your docker image is using tag ":1", needs to re-start the container to pick up the new version. The tag ":1" will automatically point to the latest version. * If your docker image tag pings to a specific minor version, e.g. ":1.57". You need to update it to ":1.58" and re-start the container. There are no workaround for this issue.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-290: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**cloudendpoints - esp**
Affected versions:
- < 1.58.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/cloudendpoints/esp/security/advisories/GHSA-43wx-8qmj-9r9q)
2. [](https://github.com/cloudendpoints/esp/commit/e310c4f91d229a072507f80c73811489b4cdff27)
3. [](https://cloud.google.com/endpoints/docs/openapi/authenticating-users-google-id)
4. [](https://github.com/cloudendpoints/esp/releases/tag/v1.58.0) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-0679, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2002-0679 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-0679
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 02, 2003 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 09, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in Common Desktop Environment (CDE) ToolTalk RPC database server (rpc.ttdbserverd) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an argument to the _TT_CREATE_FILE procedure.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:177](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A177)
2. [tooltalk-ttdbserverd-ttcreatefile-bo(9822)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/9822.php)
3. [20020812 ENTERCEPT RICOCHET ADVISORY: Multi-Vendor CDE ToolTalk Database](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=102917002523536&w=2)
4. [HPSBUX0207-199](http://www1.itrc.hp.com/service/cki/docDisplay.do?docId=HPSBUX0207-199)
5. [5444](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/5444)
6. [IY32792](http://www-1.ibm.com/support/search.wss?rs=0&q=IY32792&apar=only)
7. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:192](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A192)
8. [](http://sunsolve.sun.com/pub-cgi/retrieve.pl?doc=fsalert%2F46366&zone_32=category%3Asecurity)
9. [CA-2002-26](http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-26.html)
10. [IY32793](http://www-1.ibm.com/support/search.wss?rs=0&q=IY32793&apar=only)
11. [VU#387387](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/387387) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-0274, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-0274 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-0274
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 12, 2017 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Server Message Block 1.0 (SMBv1) allows an information disclosure vulnerability in the way that Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 handles certain requests, aka "Windows SMB Information Disclosure Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-0267, CVE-2017-0268, CVE-2017-0270, CVE-2017-0271, CVE-2017-0275, and CVE-2017-0276.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft Corporation - Server Message Block 1.0**
Affected versions:
- Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016. (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0274)
2. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-058-02)
3. [98266](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98266) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-1236, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-1236 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-1236
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 13, 2021 at 21:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 12, 2024 at 20:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple Cisco products are affected by a vulnerability in the Snort application detection engine that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass the configured policies on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to a flaw in the detection algorithm. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted packets that would flow through an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the configured policies and deliver a malicious payload to the protected network.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-670: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20210113 Multiple Cisco Products Snort Application Detection Engine Policy Bypass Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-snort-app-bypass-cSBYCATq)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230210 [SECURITY] [DLA 3317-1] snort security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00011.html)
3. [DSA-5354](https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5354) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-5314, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-5314 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-5314
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 12, 2018 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 06, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in the PixarLogDecode function in tif_pixarlog.c in LibTIFF 4.0.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted TIFF image, as demonstrated by overwriting the vgetparent function pointer with rgb2ycbcr.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [DSA-3762](https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3762)
2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinjul2016-3090546.html)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2016:3035](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-12/msg00017.html)
4. [91195](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91195)
5. [openSUSE-SU-2016:2321](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-09/msg00060.html)
6. [[oss-security] 20160615 CVE-2016-5314: libtiff 4.0.6 PixarLogDecode() out-of-bound writes](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/15/1)
7. [91245](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91245)
8. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1346687)
9. [](https://github.com/vadz/libtiff/commit/391e77fcd217e78b2c51342ac3ddb7100ecacdd2)
10. [GLSA-201701-16](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-16)
11. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1889](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-07/msg00087.html)
12. [openSUSE-SU-2016:2375](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-09/msg00090.html)
13. [[oss-security] 20160615 CVE-2016-5320: libtiff 4.0.6 rgb2ycbcr: command excution](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/15/9)
14. [[oss-security] 20160630 Re: Re: CVE request: Heap-based buffer overflow in LibTIFF when using the PixarLog compression format](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/30/3)
15. [](http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2554) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-15655, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-15655 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-15655
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 19, 2020 at 17:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 26, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
D-Link DSL-2875AL devices through 1.00.05 are prone to password disclosure via a simple crafted /romfile.cfg request to the web management server. This request doesn't require any authentication and will lead to saving the configuration file. The password is stored in cleartext.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin)
2. [](https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/security-resources/security-advisories/?fid=26165) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-57175, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-57175 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-57175
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 03, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 03, 2025 at 17:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the PHPGURUKUL Online Birth Certificate System v1.0 via the profile name to /user/certificate-form.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Ajmal101/CVE-2024-57175/blob/main/README.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-30379, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-30379 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-30379
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 13, 2022 at 13:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 06:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Sourcecodester Simple Social Networking Site v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /sns/admin/?page=user/manage_user&id=.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/k0xx11/bug_report/blob/main/vendors/oretnom23/simple-social-networking-site/SQLi-3.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-29409, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-29409 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-29409
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 02, 2023 at 19:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2023 at 19:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Go
### Vulnerability Description
Extremely large RSA keys in certificate chains can cause a client/server to expend significant CPU time verifying signatures. With fix, the size of RSA keys transmitted during handshakes is restricted to <= 8192 bits. Based on a survey of publicly trusted RSA keys, there are currently only three certificates in circulation with keys larger than this, and all three appear to be test certificates that are not actively deployed. It is possible there are larger keys in use in private PKIs, but we target the web PKI, so causing breakage here in the interests of increasing the default safety of users of crypto/tls seems reasonable.
### Affected Products
**Go standard library - crypto/tls**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
- 1.20.0-0 (Status: affected)
- 1.21.0-0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://go.dev/issue/61460)
2. [](https://go.dev/cl/515257)
3. [](https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/X0b6CsSAaYI/m/Efv5DbZ9AwAJ)
4. [](https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2023-1987)
5. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230831-0010/)
6. [](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202311-09)
### Credits
- Mateusz Poliwczak |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35481, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-35481 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35481
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 16, 2022 at 20:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 09:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
OTFCC v0.10.4 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation via /multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cvjark.github.io/2022/07/06/CVE-2022-33047/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-6155, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-6155 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-6155
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 09, 2025 at 11:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 09, 2025 at 14:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 18, 2024 at 21:57 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Greenshift – animation and page builder blocks plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Server-Side Request Forgery and Stored Cross Site Scripting in all versions up to, and including, 9.0.0 due to a missing capability check in the greenshift_download_file_localy function, along with no SSRF protection and sanitization on uploaded SVG files. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application that can also be leveraged to download malicious SVG files containing Cross-Site Scripting payloads to the server. On Cloud-based servers, attackers could retrieve the instance metadata. The issue was partially patched in version 8.9.9 and fully patched in version 9.0.1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**wpsoul - Greenshift – animation and page builder blocks**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/fe3cfaf4-67c8-47af-bd58-e8ad27a03fae?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/greenshift-animation-and-page-builder-blocks/tags/8.9.8/settings.php#L1385)
### Credits
- Arkadiusz Hydzik |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-2077, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-2077 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-2077
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 28, 2013 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Xen 4.0.x, 4.1.x, and 4.2.x does not properly restrict the contents of a XRSTOR, which allows local PV guest users to cause a denial of service (unhandled exception and hypervisor crash) via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [55082](http://secunia.com/advisories/55082)
2. [[oss-security] 20130603 Xen Security Advisory 53 (CVE-2013-2077) - Hypervisor crash due to missing exception recovery on XRSTOR](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/06/03/2)
3. [GLSA-201309-24](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201309-24.xml)
4. [SUSE-SU-2014:0446](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-03/msg00021.html)
5. [DSA-3006](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3006) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-3035, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-3035 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-3035
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 01, 2025 at 12:29 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 10, 2025 at 20:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2025 at 09:35 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
By first using the AI chatbot in one tab and later activating it in another tab, the document title of the previous tab would leak into the chat prompt. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 137.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1952268)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-20/)
### Credits
- Matthew Noorenberghe |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-12003, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-12003 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-12003
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 15, 2020 at 19:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
FactoryTalk Linx versions 6.00, 6.10, and 6.11, RSLinx Classic v4.11.00 and prior,Connected Components Workbench: Version 12 and prior, ControlFLASH: Version 14 and later, ControlFLASH Plus: Version 1 and later, FactoryTalk Asset Centre: Version 9 and later, FactoryTalk Linx CommDTM: Version 1 and later, Studio 5000 Launcher: Version 31 and later Stud, 5000 Logix Designer software: Version 32 and prior is vulnerable. An exposed API call allows users to provide files to be processed without sanitation. This may allow an attacker to use specially crafted requests to traverse the file system and expose sensitive data on the local hard drive.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-22: Path Traversal
### Affected Products
**n/a - FactoryTalk Linx, RSLinx Classic, Connected Components Workbench, ControlFLASH Plus, FactoryTalk Asset Centre, FactoryTalk Linx CommDTM, Studio 5000 Launcher, Studio 5000 Logix Designer software**
Affected versions:
- FactoryTalk Linx versions 6.00, 6.10, and 6.11, RSLinx Classic v4.11.00 and prior,Connected Components Workbench: Version 12 and prior, ControlFLASH: Version 14 and later, ControlFLASH Plus: Version 1 and later, FactoryTalk Asset Centre: Version 9 and later, FactoryTalk Linx CommDTM: Version 1 and later, Studio 5000 Launcher: Version 31 and later Stud, 5000 Logix Designer software: Version 32 and prior (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-163-02) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4168, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-4168 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4168
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 25, 2024 at 12:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 20:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 25, 2024 at 04:41 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in Tenda 4G300 1.01.42. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function sub_4260F0. The manipulation of the argument upfilen leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-261987. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Tenda - 4G300**
Affected versions:
- 1.01.42 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-261987 | Tenda 4G300 sub_4260F0 stack-based overflow](https://vuldb.com/?id.261987)
2. [VDB-261987 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.261987)
3. [Submit #318987 | Tenda 4G300 V1.01.42 Buffer Overflow](https://vuldb.com/?submit.318987)
4. [](https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/Tenda/G3/4G300/sub_4260F0.md)
### Credits
- wxhwxhwxh_mie (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-0447, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-0447 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-0447
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 27, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 26, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple buffer overflows in E-Post Mail Server 4.10 and SPA-PRO Mail @Solomon 4.00 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long username to the (1) AUTH PLAIN or (2) AUTH LOGIN SMTP commands, which is not properly handled by (a) EPSTRS.EXE or (b) SPA-RS.EXE; (3) a long username in the APOP POP3 command, which is not properly handled by (c) EPSTPOP4S.EXE or (d) SPA-POP3S.EXE; (4) a long IMAP DELETE command, which is not properly handled by (e) EPSTIMAP4S.EXE or (f) SPA-IMAP4S.EXE.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2006-0318](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/0318)
2. [](http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2006-1/advisory/)
3. [22761](http://www.osvdb.org/22761)
4. [18480](http://secunia.com/advisories/18480)
5. [22763](http://www.osvdb.org/22763)
6. [epost-smtp-username-bo(24331)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/24331)
7. [epost-imap-mailbox-dos(24334)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/24334)
8. [epost-pop3-username-bo(24333)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/24333)
9. [16379](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/16379)
10. [22762](http://www.osvdb.org/22762) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1579, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-1579 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1579
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 19, 2019 at 21:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 07, 2025 at 12:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: palo_alto
### Vulnerability Description
Remote Code Execution in PAN-OS 7.1.18 and earlier, PAN-OS 8.0.11-h1 and earlier, and PAN-OS 8.1.2 and earlier with GlobalProtect Portal or GlobalProtect Gateway Interface enabled may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect Portal/Gateway Interface**
Affected versions:
- PAN-OS 7.1.18 and earlier, PAN-OS 8.0.11 and earlier, and PAN-OS 8.1.2 and earlier releases (Status: affected)
### References
1. [109310](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/109310)
2. [](https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2019-0010)
3. [](https://devco.re/blog/2019/07/17/attacking-ssl-vpn-part-1-PreAuth-RCE-on-Palo-Alto-GlobalProtect-with-Uber-as-case-study/)
4. [](https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2019-1579) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-1008, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-1008 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-1008
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2025 at 08:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 05, 2025 at 14:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 04, 2025 at 00:16 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Recently Purchased Products For Woo plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘view’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**worldweb - Recently Purchased Products For Woo**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c9ebcd32-90c1-419c-a67c-6fe41ee9fab1?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/recently-purchased-products-for-woo/tags/1.1.3/includes/class-rppw-public.php#L160)
3. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/recently-purchased-products-for-woo/#developers)
### Credits
- Peter Thaleikis |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-5527, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-5527 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-5527
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 17, 2007 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle E-Business Suite 11.5.10.2 have unknown impact and remote attack vectors, related to (1) Application Object Library component (APP01), (2) Contracts Integration (APP02), (3) Applications Manager (APP04), (4) Marketing component (APP05), and (5) Exchange component (APP07).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2007-092913.html)
2. [ADV-2007-3524](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3524)
3. [ADV-2007-3626](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3626)
4. [TA07-290A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA07-290A.html)
5. [SSRT061201](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=119332677525918&w=2)
6. [HPSBMA02133](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=119332677525918&w=2)
7. [1018823](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1018823)
8. [27409](http://secunia.com/advisories/27409)
9. [27251](http://secunia.com/advisories/27251) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-12190, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-12190 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-12190
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 21, 2019 at 17:29 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 23:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 19, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
XSS was discovered in CentOS-WebPanel.com (aka CWP) CentOS Web Panel through 0.9.8.747 via the testacc/fileManager2.php fm_current_dir or filename parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/tuyenhva/CVE-2019-12190) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4419, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-4419 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4419
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 03, 2019 at 17:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12.1, macOS Mojave 10.14.1, tvOS 12.1, watchOS 5.1.
### Affected Products
**n/a - iOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS**
Affected versions:
- Versions prior to: iOS 12.1, macOS Mojave 10.14.1, tvOS 12.1, watchOS 5.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209193)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209192)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209195)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209194) |
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