System
stringclasses
1 value
User
stringlengths
139
142
Assistant
stringlengths
279
328k
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-12838, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-12838 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-12838 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 12, 2018 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 08:45 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have a stack overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure. ### Affected Products **Adobe - Adobe Acrobat and Reader** Affected versions: - 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1041809](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041809) 2. [105444](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105444) 3. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-30.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-31568, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-31568 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-31568 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 11, 2022 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 07:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 23, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The Rexians/rex-web repository through 2022-06-05 on GitHub allows absolute path traversal because the Flask send_file function is used unsafely. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/github/securitylab/issues/669#issuecomment-1117265726)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-56764, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-56764 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-56764 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 06, 2025 at 16:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 10:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 11:26 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ublk: detach gendisk from ublk device if add_disk() fails Inside ublk_abort_requests(), gendisk is grabbed for aborting all inflight requests. And ublk_abort_requests() is called when exiting the uring context or handling timeout. If add_disk() fails, the gendisk may have been freed when calling ublk_abort_requests(), so use-after-free can be caused when getting disk's reference in ublk_abort_requests(). Fixes the bug by detaching gendisk from ublk device if add_disk() fails. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - bd23f6c2c2d00518e2f27f2d25cef795de9bee56 (Status: affected) - bd23f6c2c2d00518e2f27f2d25cef795de9bee56 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.7 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 6.12.8 (Status: unaffected) - 6.13 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d680f2f76a3417fdfc3946da7471e81464f7b41) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/75cd4005da5492129917a4a4ee45e81660556104)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-6593, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-6593 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-6593 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 15, 2006 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 20:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in zufallscodepart.php in AMAZONIA MOD for phpBB allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the phpbb_root_path parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20526](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/20526) 2. [20061012 AMAZONIA MOD Remote File Include Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/448644/100/0/threaded) 3. [2038](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2038) 4. [amazonia-zufallscodepart-file-include(29566)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/29566)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-14044, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-14044 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-14044 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 07, 2020 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: qualcomm ### Vulnerability Description Out of bound access due to access of uninitialized memory segment in an array of pointers while normal camera open close in Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Mobile in QCS605, SDM439, SDM630, SDM636, SDM660, SDX24 ### Affected Products **Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Mobile** Affected versions: - QCS605, SDM439, SDM630, SDM636, SDM660, SDX24 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/february-2020-bulletin)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-6706, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-6706 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-6706 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 22, 2017 at 13:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 22, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A VMSF_DELTA memory corruption was discovered in unrar before 5.5.5, as used in Sophos Anti-Virus Threat Detection Engine before 3.37.2 and other products, that can lead to arbitrary code execution. An integer overflow can be caused in DataSize+CurChannel. The result is a negative value of the "DestPos" variable, which allows the attacker to write out of bounds when setting Mem[DestPos]. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1286) 2. [](https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2012/11/05/tavis-ormandy-sophos/) 3. [GLSA-201709-24](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201709-24) 4. [](https://community.sophos.com/kb/en-us/118424#six) 5. [GLSA-201708-05](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201708-05) 6. [](https://lock.cmpxchg8b.com/sophailv2.pdf) 7. [GLSA-201804-16](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201804-16) 8. [](https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10205) 9. [](http://telussecuritylabs.com/threats/show/TSL20121207-01) 10. [](http://securitytracker.com/id?1027725)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-7235, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-7235 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-7235 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 09, 2018 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: schneider ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability exists in Schneider Electric's Pelco Sarix Professional in all firmware versions prior to 3.29.67 which could allow arbitrary system file download due to lack of validation of the shell meta characters with the value of 'system.download.sd_file' ### Affected Products **Schneider Electric SE - Pelco Sarix Professional** Affected versions: - all firmware versions prior to 3.29.75 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.schneider-electric.com/en/download/document/SEVD-2018-058-01/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-2624, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-2624 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-2624 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 22, 2025 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 24, 2025 at 12:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 21, 2025 at 20:35 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in westboy CicadasCMS 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /system/cms/content/save. The manipulation of the argument content/fujian/laiyuan leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection - CWE-74: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **westboy - CicadasCMS** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-300626 | westboy CicadasCMS save sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.300626) 2. [VDB-300626 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300626) 3. [Submit #519295 | CicadasCMS v1.0 SQL Injection Vulnerability](https://vuldb.com/?submit.519295) 4. [](https://github.com/IceFoxH/VULN/issues/11) ### Credits - icefoxh (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-41833, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-41833 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-41833 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 11, 2021 at 04:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 03:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 01, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Zoho ManageEngine Patch Connect Plus before 90099 is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://pitstop.manageengine.com/portal/en/community/topic/unauthenticated-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-solved) 2. [](https://www.manageengine.com/sccm-third-party-patch-management/kb/unauthenticated-remote-code-execution.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-3666, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-3666 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-3666 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 29, 2013 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 04:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 24, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The LG Hidden Menu component for Android on the LG Optimus G E973 allows physically proximate attackers to execute arbitrary commands by entering USB Debugging mode, using Android Debug Bridge (adb) to establish a USB connection, dialing 3845#*973#, modifying the WLAN Test Wi-Fi Ping Test/User Command tcpdump command string, and pressing the CANCEL button. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20130525 CVE-2013-3666 - LG Optimus G command injection (as system user) vulnerability](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2013/May/166) 2. [](https://plus.google.com/110348415484169880343/posts/9KxBtkyuYcj) 3. [](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZfbDIpTY-t4)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2355, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-2355 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2355 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: December 20, 2021 at 22:44 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 20, 2021 at 22:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: qualcomm ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7744, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-7744 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7744 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 28, 2024 at 16:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 28, 2024 at 17:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2024 at 14:28 UTC - **Assigned By**: ProgressSoftware ### Vulnerability Description In WS_FTP Server versions before 8.8.8 (2022.0.8), an Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in the Web Transfer Module allows File Discovery, Probe System Files, User-Controlled Filename, Path Traversal.   An authenticated file download flaw has been identified where a user can craft an API call that allows them to download a file from an arbitrary folder on the drive where that user host's root folder is located (by default this is C:) ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal - CWE-73: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Progress Software Corporation - WS_FTP Server** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://community.progress.com/s/article/WS-FTP-Server-Service-Pack-August-2024) 2. [](https://www.progress.com/ftp-server) ### Credits - https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-32524, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-32524 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-32524 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 11, 2025 at 08:42 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 11, 2025 at 13:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 09, 2025 at 11:19 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in MyWorks MyWorks WooCommerce Sync for QuickBooks Online allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects MyWorks WooCommerce Sync for QuickBooks Online: from n/a through 2.9.1. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **MyWorks - MyWorks WooCommerce Sync for QuickBooks Online** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/myworks-woo-sync-for-quickbooks-online/vulnerability/wordpress-myworks-woocommerce-sync-for-quickbooks-online-plugin-2-9-1-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - João Pedro S Alcântara (Kinorth) (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49868, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-49868 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49868 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 18:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2024 at 12:17 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: fix a NULL pointer dereference when failed to start a new trasacntion [BUG] Syzbot reported a NULL pointer dereference with the following crash: FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. start_transaction+0x830/0x1670 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:676 prepare_to_relocate+0x31f/0x4c0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3642 relocate_block_group+0x169/0xd20 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3678 ... BTRFS info (device loop0): balance: ended with status: -12 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000cc: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000660-0x0000000000000667] RIP: 0010:btrfs_update_reloc_root+0x362/0xa80 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:926 Call Trace: <TASK> commit_fs_roots+0x2ee/0x720 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1496 btrfs_commit_transaction+0xfaf/0x3740 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2430 del_balance_item fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3678 [inline] reset_balance_state+0x25e/0x3c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3742 btrfs_balance+0xead/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4574 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3673 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xf9/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [CAUSE] The allocation failure happens at the start_transaction() inside prepare_to_relocate(), and during the error handling we call unset_reloc_control(), which makes fs_info->balance_ctl to be NULL. Then we continue the error path cleanup in btrfs_balance() by calling reset_balance_state() which will call del_balance_item() to fully delete the balance item in the root tree. However during the small window between set_reloc_contrl() and unset_reloc_control(), we can have a subvolume tree update and created a reloc_root for that subvolume. Then we go into the final btrfs_commit_transaction() of del_balance_item(), and into btrfs_update_reloc_root() inside commit_fs_roots(). That function checks if fs_info->reloc_ctl is in the merge_reloc_tree stage, but since fs_info->reloc_ctl is NULL, it results a NULL pointer dereference. [FIX] Just add extra check on fs_info->reloc_ctl inside btrfs_update_reloc_root(), before checking fs_info->reloc_ctl->merge_reloc_tree. That DEAD_RELOC_TREE handling is to prevent further modification to the reloc tree during merge stage, but since there is no reloc_ctl at all, we do not need to bother that. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5.4.285 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.227 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.168 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.113 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.55 (Status: unaffected) - 6.10.14 (Status: unaffected) - 6.11.3 (Status: unaffected) - 6.12 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1282f001cbf56e5dd6e90a18e205a566793f4be0) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d73d48acf36f57362df7e4f9d76568168bf5e944) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37fee9c220b92c3b7bf22b51c51dde5364e7590b) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d13249c0df7aab885acb149695f82c54c0822a70) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ad0c5868f2f0418619089513d95230c66cb7eb4) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc02c1440705e3451abd1c2c8114a5c1bb188e9f) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39356ec0e319ed07627b3a0f402d0608546509e6) 8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3b47f49e83197e8dffd023ec568403bcdbb774b)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-34290, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-34290 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-34290 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 12, 2022 at 10:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 09:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: siemens ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been identified in PADS Standard/Plus Viewer (All versions). The affected application contains a stack corruption vulnerability while parsing PCB files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to leak information in the context of the current process. (FG-VD-22-055) ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-119: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Siemens - PADS Standard/Plus Viewer** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-439148.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28218, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-28218 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28218 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 11, 2023 at 19:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 23, 2025 at 01:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2023 at 22:18 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28218)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1203, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-1203 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1203 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 21, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 21, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in index.php in eGroupware before 1.0.0.007 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) filter or (2) cats_app parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=320768) 2. [13212](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13212) 3. [](http://www.gulftech.org/?node=research&article_id=00069-04202005) 4. [15753](http://www.osvdb.org/15753) 5. [GLSA-200504-24](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200504-24.xml) 6. [20050420 Multiple eGroupware Vulnerabilities](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=111401760125555&w=2) 7. [14982](http://secunia.com/advisories/14982)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-39158, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-39158 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-39158 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 21, 2025 at 13:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 01, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: siemens ### Vulnerability Description Affected devices improperly handle partial HTTP requests which makes them vulnerable to slowloris attacks. This could allow a remote attacker to create a denial of service condition that persists until the attack ends. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-400: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM i800** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM i800NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM i801** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM i801NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM i802** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM i802NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM i803** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM i803NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM M2100** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM M2100F** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM M2100NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM M2200** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM M2200F** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM M2200NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM M969** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM M969F** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM M969NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RMC30** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RMC30NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RMC8388 V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RMC8388 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RMC8388 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RMC8388NC V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RMC8388NC V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RMC8388NC V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RP110** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RP110NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS1600** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS1600F** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS1600FNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS1600NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS1600T** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS1600TNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS400** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS400F** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS400NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS401** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS401NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416F** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416NCv2 V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416NCv2 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416NCv2 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416P** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416PF** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416PNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416PNCv2 V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416PNCv2 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416PNCv2 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416Pv2 V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416Pv2 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416Pv2 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416v2 V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416v2 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS416v2 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS8000** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS8000A** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS8000ANC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS8000H** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS8000HNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS8000NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS8000T** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS8000TNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900 (32M) V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900 (32M) V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900 (32M) V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900F** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900G** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900G (32M) V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900G (32M) V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900G (32M) V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900GF** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900GNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900GNC(32M) V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900GNC(32M) V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900GNC(32M) V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900GP** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900GPF** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900GPNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900L** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900LNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900M-GETS-C01** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900M-GETS-XX** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900M-STND-C01** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900M-STND-XX** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900MNC-GETS-C01** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900MNC-GETS-XX** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900MNC-STND-XX** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900MNC-STND-XX-C01** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900NC(32M) V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900NC(32M) V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900NC(32M) V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS900W** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS910** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS910L** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS910LNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS910NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS910W** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS920L** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS920LNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS920W** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS930L** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS930LNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS930W** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS940G** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS940GF** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS940GNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS969** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RS969NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2100** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2100 (32M) V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2100 (32M) V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2100 (32M) V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2100F** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2100NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2100NC(32M) V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2100NC(32M) V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2100NC(32M) V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2100P** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2100PF** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2100PNC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2200** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2200F** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2200NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2288 V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2288 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2288 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2288NC V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2288NC V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2288NC V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300 V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300F** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300NC V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300NC V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300NC V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300P V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300P V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300P V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300PF** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300PNC V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300PNC V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2300PNC V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2488 V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2488 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2488 V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2488F** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2488NC V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2488NC V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG2488NC V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG907R** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG907R** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG908C** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG908C** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG909R** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG909R** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG910C** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG910C** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG920P V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V4.3.8 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG920P V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG920P V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG920PNC V4.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG920PNC V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSG920PNC V5.X** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSL910** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSL910** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSL910NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RSL910NC** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RST2228** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RST2228** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RST2228P** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RST2228P** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RST916C** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RST916C** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RST916P** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) **Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RST916P** Affected versions: - All versions < V5.6.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-459643.pdf) 2. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-787941.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-23664, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-23664 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-23664 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 03, 2024 at 09:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 23:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2024 at 08:23 UTC - **Assigned By**: fortinet ### Vulnerability Description A URL redirection to untrusted site ('open redirect') in Fortinet FortiAuthenticator version 6.6.0, version 6.5.3 and below, version 6.4.9 and below may allow an attacker to to redirect users to an arbitrary website via a crafted URL. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.8/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ### Affected Products **Fortinet - FortiAuthenticator** Affected versions: - 6.6.0 (Status: affected) - 6.5.0 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-465](https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-465)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-44468, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-44468 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-44468 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 19, 2022 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 31, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Experience Manager version 6.5.14 (and earlier) is affected by a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. If a low-privileged attacker is able to convince a victim to visit a URL referencing a vulnerable page, malicious JavaScript content may be executed within the context of the victim's browser. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Adobe - Experience Manager** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb22-59.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-41390, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-41390 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-41390 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 15, 2025 at 14:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 26, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description OcoMon v4.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the cod parameter at download.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://gist.github.com/fgimenesp/a30dcc4fb7912334b6fb1b145a56ad88)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-47424, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-47424 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-47424 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 09, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 12, 2025 at 19:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Retool (self-hosted) before 3.196.0 allows Host header injection. When the BASE_DOMAIN environment variable is not set, the HTTP host header can be manipulated. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-348: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Retool - Retool** Affected versions: - 3.18.1 (Status: affected) - 3.20.1 (Status: affected) - 3.22.1 (Status: affected) - 3.24.1 (Status: affected) - 3.26.4 (Status: affected) - 3.28.3 (Status: affected) - 3.30.1 (Status: affected) - 3.32.1 (Status: affected) - 3.33.1-stable (Status: affected) - 3.52.1-stable (Status: affected) - 3.75.1-stable (Status: affected) - 3.114.1-stable (Status: affected) - 3.148.1-stable (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://docs.retool.com/disclosures/cve-2025-47424)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-1096, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-1096 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-1096 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 23, 2012 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 22:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 24, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The W3C XML Encryption Standard, as used in the JBoss Web Services (JBossWS) component in JBoss Enterprise Portal Platform before 5.2.2 and other products, when using block ciphers in cipher-block chaining (CBC) mode, allows remote attackers to obtain plaintext data via a chosen-ciphertext attack on SOAP responses, aka "character encoding pattern attack." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://aktuell.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/pm2011/pm00330.html.de) 2. [](http://cxf.apache.org/note-on-cve-2011-1096.html) 3. [RHSA-2012:1301](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1301.html) 4. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=681916) 5. [RHSA-2013:0192](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0192.html) 6. [RHSA-2013:0198](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0198.html) 7. [](http://coheigea.blogspot.com/2012/04/note-on-cve-2011-1096.html) 8. [RHSA-2013:0195](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0195.html) 9. [RHSA-2013:0221](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0221.html) 10. [RHSA-2013:0196](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0196.html) 11. [RHSA-2013:1437](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1437.html) 12. [RHSA-2013:0193](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0193.html) 13. [55770](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/55770) 14. [51984](http://secunia.com/advisories/51984) 15. [52054](http://secunia.com/advisories/52054) 16. [jboss-web-services-cbc-info-disc(79031)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79031) 17. [RHSA-2012:1344](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1344.html) 18. [RHSA-2013:0261](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0261.html) 19. [RHSA-2013:0191](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0191.html) 20. [RHSA-2012:1330](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1330.html) 21. [RHSA-2013:0197](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0197.html) 22. [RHSA-2013:0194](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0194.html) 23. [](http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2046756&dl=ACM&coll=DL) 24. [](http://www.csoonline.com/article/692366/widely-used-encryption-standard-is-insecure-say-experts) 25. [[cxf-commits] 20190326 svn commit: r1042570 [4/4] - in /websites/production/cxf/content: cache/docs.pageCache docs/jax-rs-http-signature.html docs/jax-rs-jose.html docs/jax-rs-oauth2.html docs/jax-rs-xml-security.html docs/secure-jax-rs-services.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/8d5d29747548a24cccdb7f3e2d4d599ffb7ffe4537426b3c9a852cf4%40%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E) 26. [[cxf-commits] 20200116 svn commit: r1055336 - in /websites/production/cxf/content: cache/main.pageCache security-advisories.data/CVE-2019-12423.txt.asc security-advisories.data/CVE-2019-17573.txt.asc security-advisories.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc774278135816e7afc943dc9fc78eb0764f2c84a2b96470a0187315c%40%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E) 27. [[cxf-commits] 20200319 svn commit: r1058035 - in /websites/production/cxf/content: cache/main.pageCache security-advisories.data/CVE-2019-17573.txt.asc security-advisories.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r36e44ffc1a9b365327df62cdfaabe85b9a5637de102cea07d79b2dbf%40%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E) 28. [[cxf-commits] 20200401 svn commit: r1058573 - in /websites/production/cxf/content: cache/main.pageCache index.html security-advisories.data/CVE-2020-1954.txt.asc security-advisories.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rff42cfa5e7d75b7c1af0e37589140a8f1999e578a75738740b244bd4%40%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E) 29. [[cxf-commits] 20201112 svn commit: r1067927 - in /websites/production/cxf/content: cache/main.pageCache security-advisories.data/CVE-2020-13954.txt.asc security-advisories.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd49aabd984ed540c8ff7916d4d79405f3fa311d2fdbcf9ed307839a6%40%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E) 30. [[cxf-commits] 20210402 svn commit: r1073270 - in /websites/production/cxf/content: cache/main.pageCache security-advisories.data/CVE-2021-22696.txt.asc security-advisories.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rec7160382badd3ef4ad017a22f64a266c7188b9ba71394f0d321e2d4%40%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E) 31. [[cxf-commits] 20210616 svn commit: r1075801 - in /websites/production/cxf/content: cache/main.pageCache index.html security-advisories.data/CVE-2021-30468.txt.asc security-advisories.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfb87e0bf3995e7d560afeed750fac9329ff5f1ad49da365129b7f89e%40%3Ccommits.cxf.apache.org%3E)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-20628, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-20628 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-20628 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 07, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 05, 2025 at 21:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: MediaTek ### Vulnerability Description In thermal, there is a possible memory corruption due to an uncaught exception. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS07494460; Issue ID: ALPS07494460. ### Affected Products **MediaTek, Inc. - MT6580, MT6739, MT6761, MT6762, MT6765, MT6768, MT6769, MT6771, MT6779, MT6781, MT6785, MT6789, MT6833, MT6853, MT6855, MT6873, MT6879, MT6883, MT6885, MT6889, MT6891, MT6893, MT6895, MT6983, MT8167, MT8167S, MT8168, MT8175, MT8321, MT8362A, MT8365, MT8385, MT8765, MT8766, MT8768, MT8781, MT8786, MT8788, MT8789, MT8791T, MT8797** Affected versions: - Android 12.0, 13.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/March-2023)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-34933, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-34933 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-34933 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 13, 2022 at 21:44 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 00:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 17, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JT files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14911. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **Bentley - View** Affected versions: - 10.15.0.75 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0005) 2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1521/) ### Credits - Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8758, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-8758 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8758 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 18, 2019 at 17:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Catalina 10.15. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges. ### Affected Products **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT210634)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-22615, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-22615 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-22615 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 11, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 11, 2025 at 20:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in IhisiSmm in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. IHISI subfunction execution may corrupt SMRAM. An attacker can pass an address in the RCX save state register that overlaps SMRAM, thereby coercing an IHISI subfunction handler to overwrite private SMRAM. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge) 2. [](https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge/SA-2023021)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3633, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-3633 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3633 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 10, 2010 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 28, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Memory leak in Adobe Flash Media Server (FMS) 3.0.x before 3.0.7, 3.5.x before 3.5.5, and 4.0.x before 4.0.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:11955](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11955) 2. [44757](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/44757) 3. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb10-27.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21991, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-21991 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21991 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 09, 2022 at 16:36 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 02, 2025 at 18:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 16, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Visual Studio Code Remote Development Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Visual Studio Code** Affected versions: - 1.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Visual Studio Code Remote Development Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-21991)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-29602, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-29602 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-29602 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 14, 2021 at 19:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 22:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The implementation of the `DepthwiseConv` TFLite operator is vulnerable to a division by zero error(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/1a8e885b864c818198a5b2c0cbbeca5a1e833bc8/tensorflow/lite/kernels/depthwise_conv.cc#L287-L288). An attacker can craft a model such that `input`'s fourth dimension would be 0. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 2.5/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-369: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **tensorflow - tensorflow** Affected versions: - < 2.1.4 (Status: affected) - >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 (Status: affected) - >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 (Status: affected) - >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-rf3h-xgv5-2q39) 2. [](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/cbda3c6b2dbbd3fbdc482ff8c0170a78ec2e97d0)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-42377, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-42377 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-42377 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 13, 2024 at 03:41 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 13, 2024 at 18:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2024 at 04:09 UTC - **Assigned By**: sap ### Vulnerability Description SAP shared service framework allows an authenticated non-administrative user to call a remote-enabled function, which will allow them to insert value entries into a non-sensitive table, causing low impact on integrity of the application ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **SAP_SE - SAP Shared Service Framework** Affected versions: - SAP_BS_FND 702 (Status: affected) - 731 (Status: affected) - 746 (Status: affected) - 747 (Status: affected) - 748 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://me.sap.com/notes/3474590) 2. [](https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-23907, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-23907 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-23907 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 06, 2023 at 14:53 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 10:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 20, 2023 at 17:46 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description A directory traversal vulnerability exists in the server.js start functionality of Milesight VPN v2.0.2. A specially-crafted network request can lead to arbitrary file read. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal ### Affected Products **Milesight - MilesightVPN** Affected versions: - v2.0.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1702](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1702) ### Credits - Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-1430, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-1430 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-1430 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 13, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: canonical ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-14138, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-14138 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-14138 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 04, 2017 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 04, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description ImageMagick 7.0.6-5 has a memory leak vulnerability in ReadWEBPImage in coders/webp.c because memory is not freed in certain error cases, as demonstrated by VP8 errors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [GLSA-201711-07](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201711-07) 2. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/639)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-28910, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-28910 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-28910 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 09, 2021 at 17:37 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 21:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description BAB TECHNOLOGIE GmbH eibPort V3 prior version 3.9.1 contains basic SSRF vulnerability. It allow unauthenticated attackers to request to any internal and external server. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://psytester.github.io/CVE-2021-28910)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5512, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-5512 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5512 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 15, 2023 at 16:03 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 22, 2025 at 04:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 11, 2023 at 00:30 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitLab ### Vulnerability Description An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.3 before 16.4.4, all versions starting from 16.5 before 16.5.4, all versions starting from 16.6 before 16.6.2. File integrity may be compromised when specific HTML encoding is used for file names leading for incorrect representation in the UI. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.8/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-94: Code Injection ### Affected Products **GitLab - GitLab** Affected versions: - 16.3 (Status: affected) - 16.5 (Status: affected) - 16.6 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [GitLab Issue #427827](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/427827) 2. [HackerOne Bug Bounty Report #2194607](https://hackerone.com/reports/2194607) ### Credits - Thanks [st4nly0n](https://hackerone.com/st4nly0n) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-26137, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-26137 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-26137 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 18, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 25, 2025 at 17:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Systemic Risk Value <=2.8.0 is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion via /GetFile.aspx?ReportUrl=. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this issue to read arbitrary system files by supplying a crafted file path, potentially exposing sensitive information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/Arakiba/CVEs/tree/main/CVE-2025-26137)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0717, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-1999-0717 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0717 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 04, 2000 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 25, 1999 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A remote attacker can disable the virus warning mechanism in Microsoft Excel 97. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [MS99-014](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/1999/ms99-014) 2. [Q231304](http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb%3B%5BLN%5D%3BQ231304)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20683, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-20683 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20683 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 15, 2022 at 14:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 06, 2024 at 16:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the Application Visibility and Control (AVC-FNF) feature of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient packet verification for traffic inspected by the AVC feature. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted packets from the wired network to a wireless client, resulting in the crafted packets being processed by the wireless controller. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a crash and reload of the affected device, resulting in a DoS condition. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.6/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-124: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco IOS XE Software** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20220413 Cisco IOS XE Software for Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers Application Visibility and Control Denial of Service Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-c9800-fnf-dos-bOL5vLge)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-4550, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-4550 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-4550 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 17, 2015 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 11, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The Cavium cryptographic-module firmware on Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) devices with software 9.3(3) and 9.4(1.1) does not verify the AES-GCM Integrity Check Value (ICV) octets, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof IPSec and IKEv2 traffic by modifying packet data, aka Bug ID CSCuu66218. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [75269](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75269) 2. [1032595](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032595) 3. [20150616 Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Encrypted IPSec or IKEv2 Packet Modification Vulnerability](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/viewAlert.x?alertId=39366)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-0472, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-0472 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-0472 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 04, 2022 at 22:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 01, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: @huntrdev ### Vulnerability Description Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in Packagist jsdecena/laracom prior to v2.0.9. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-434: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **jsdecena - jsdecena/laracom** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/cb5b8563-15cf-408c-9f79-4871ea0a8713) 2. [](https://github.com/jsdecena/laracom/commit/256026193ce994dc4c1365e02f414d8a0cd77ae8)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-2921, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-2921 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-2921 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 30, 2010 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 02:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 30, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in the Golf Course Guide (com_golfcourseguide) component 0.9.6.0 beta and 1 beta for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in a golfcourses action to index.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [golfcourseguidecom-index-sql-injection(60608)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/60608) 2. [14448](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/14448) 3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/1007-exploits/joomlagolfcourseguide-sql.txt)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-19327, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-19327 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-19327 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 17, 2018 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 17, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in JTBC(PHP) 3.0.1.7. aboutus/manage.php?type=action&action=add allows CSRF. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/toiron/setest/blob/master/jtbcpublisharticle.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-16105, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-16105 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-16105 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 07, 2018 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 29, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hackerone ### Vulnerability Description serverwzl is a simple http server. serverwzl is vulnerable to a directory traversal issue, giving an attacker access to the filesystem by placing "../" in the URL. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal ### Affected Products **HackerOne - serverwzl node module** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/JacksonGL/NPM-Vuln-PoC/tree/master/directory-traversal/serverwzl) 2. [](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/363)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-38182, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-38182 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-38182 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 31, 2024 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 05, 2025 at 17:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 11, 2024 at 22:36 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Weak authentication in Microsoft Dynamics 365 allows an unauthenticated attacker to elevate privileges over a network. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-1390: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Dynamics 365 Field Service (on-premises) v7 series** Affected versions: - N/A (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Microsoft Dynamics 365 Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38182)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10979, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-10979 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10979 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 17, 2019 at 14:09 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The fossura-tag-miner plugin before 1.1.5 for WordPress has XSS. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/fossura-tag-miner/#developers)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-9055, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-9055 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-9055 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 18, 2017 at 06:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 16:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 18, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue, also known as DW201703-001, was discovered in libdwarf 2017-03-21. In dwarf_formsdata() a few data types were not checked for being in bounds, leading to a heap-based buffer over-read. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.prevanders.net/dwarfbug.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-35621, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-35621 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-35621 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 20, 2021 at 10:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 25, 2024 at 19:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 28, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Cluster: General). Supported versions that are affected are 7.4.33 and prior, 7.5.23 and prior, 7.6.19 and prior and 8.0.26 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with access to the physical communication segment attached to the hardware where the MySQL Cluster executes to compromise MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - MySQL Cluster** Affected versions: - 7.4.33 and prior (Status: affected) - 7.5.23 and prior (Status: affected) - 7.6.19 and prior (Status: affected) - 8.0.26 and prior (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html) 2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1232/) 3. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211022-0003/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-3295, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-3295 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-3295 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 07, 2017 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 10, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description markdown-it before 4.1.0 does not block data: URLs. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [[oss-security] 20150410 Re: CVE request - NodeBB Persistent XSS through Markdown](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/04/10/10) 2. [71824](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/71824) 3. [](https://github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it/commit/f76d3beb46abd121892a2e2e5c78376354c214e3)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-27146, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-27146 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-27146 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 08, 2022 at 15:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 05:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description GPAC mp4box 1.1.0-DEV-rev1759-geb2d1e6dd-has a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability in function gf_isom_apple_enum_tag. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/2120)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20379, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-20379 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20379 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 11, 2022 at 15:02 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 02:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description In lwis_buffer_alloc of lwis_buffer.c, there is a possible arbitrary code execution due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-209436980References: N/A ### Affected Products **n/a - Android** Affected versions: - Android kernel (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2022-08-01)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-0188, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-0188 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-0188 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 14, 2022 at 09:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The CMP WordPress plugin before 4.0.19 allows any user, even not logged in, to arbitrarily change the coming soon page layout. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Unknown - CMP** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/50b6f770-6f53-41ef-b2f3-2a58e9afd332) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2657597/cmp-coming-soon-maintenance) ### Credits - Krzysztof Zając - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-47175, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-47175 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-47175 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 26, 2024 at 21:18 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 29, 2024 at 23:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2024 at 22:32 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description CUPS is a standards-based, open-source printing system, and `libppd` can be used for legacy PPD file support. The `libppd` function `ppdCreatePPDFromIPP2` does not sanitize IPP attributes when creating the PPD buffer. When used in combination with other functions such as `cfGetPrinterAttributes5`, can result in user controlled input and ultimately code execution via Foomatic. This vulnerability can be part of an exploit chain leading to remote code execution (RCE), as described in CVE-2024-47176. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.6/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-20: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **OpenPrinting - libppd** Affected versions: - <= 2.1b1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libppd/security/advisories/GHSA-7xfx-47qg-grp6](https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libppd/security/advisories/GHSA-7xfx-47qg-grp6) 2. [https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-browsed/security/advisories/GHSA-rj88-6mr5-rcw8](https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-browsed/security/advisories/GHSA-rj88-6mr5-rcw8) 3. [https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/security/advisories/GHSA-p9rh-jxmq-gq47](https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/security/advisories/GHSA-p9rh-jxmq-gq47) 4. [https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/security/advisories/GHSA-w63j-6g73-wmg5](https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/security/advisories/GHSA-w63j-6g73-wmg5) 5. [https://www.cups.org](https://www.cups.org) 6. [https://www.evilsocket.net/2024/09/26/Attacking-UNIX-systems-via-CUPS-Part-I](https://www.evilsocket.net/2024/09/26/Attacking-UNIX-systems-via-CUPS-Part-I)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-11715, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-11715 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-11715 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 14, 2024 at 06:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 16, 2024 at 17:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 25, 2024 at 17:32 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The WP Job Portal – A Complete Recruitment System for Company or Job Board website plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the assignUserRole() function in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to elevate their privileges to that of an employer. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.8/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **wpjobportal - WP Job Portal – A Complete Recruitment System for Company or Job Board website** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4107199d-e3c7-4379-b39d-1868de7d777b?source=cve) 2. [](https://gist.github.com/tvnnn/9b706643c5f88989c98815be8b101e11) 3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3202327/wp-job-portal/tags/2.2.3/modules/user/controller.php?old=3187129&old_path=wp-job-portal%2Ftags%2F2.2.2%2Fmodules%2Fuser%2Fcontroller.php) ### Credits - Tran Van Nhan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-1752, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-1752 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-1752 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 10, 2015 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 17, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-1741. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [74989](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74989) 2. [MS15-056](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-056) 3. [1032521](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032521)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-39409, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-39409 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-39409 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 25, 2023 at 10:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 24, 2024 at 14:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2023 at 04:41 UTC - **Assigned By**: huawei ### Vulnerability Description DoS vulnerability in the PMS module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause the system to restart. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-120: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Huawei - HarmonyOS** Affected versions: - 4.0.0 (Status: affected) - 3.1.0 (Status: affected) - 3.0.0 (Status: affected) - 2.0.1 (Status: affected) - 2.0.0 (Status: affected) **Huawei - EMUI** Affected versions: - 13.0.0 (Status: affected) - 12.0.1 (Status: affected) - 12.0.0 (Status: affected) - 11.0.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2023/9/) 2. [](https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202309-0000001638925158)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-42945, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-42945 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-42945 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 19, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 17, 2025 at 14:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: autodesk ### Vulnerability Description DWG TrueViewTM 2023 version has a DLL Search Order Hijacking vulnerability. Successful exploitation by a malicious attacker could result in remote code execution on the target system. ### Affected Products **n/a - DWG TrueView** Affected versions: - 2023 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2022-0024)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-4632, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-4632 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-4632 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 01, 2015 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 24, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: dell ### Vulnerability Description VMware vSphere Data Protection (VDP) 5.1, 5.5 before 5.5.9, and 5.8 before 5.8.1 and the proxy client in EMC Avamar Data Store (ADS) and Avamar Virtual Edition (AVE) 6.x and 7.0.x do not properly verify X.509 certificates from vCenter Server SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers, and bypass intended backup and restore access restrictions, via a crafted certificate. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2015-0002.html) 2. [20150130 ESA-2015-006: EMC Avamar Missing Certificate Validation Vulnerability](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2015-01/0154.html) 3. [emc-vmware-cve20144632-sec-bypass(100866)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/100866) 4. [1031664](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031664)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-25481, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-25481 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-25481 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 20, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 04:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description ThinkPHP Framework v5.0.24 was discovered to be configured without the PATHINFO parameter. This allows attackers to access all system environment parameters from index.php. NOTE: this is disputed by a third party because system environment exposure is an intended feature of the debugging mode. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/Lyther/VulnDiscover/blob/master/Web/ThinkPHP_InfoLeak.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-0710, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-0710 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-0710 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 09, 2023 at 05:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 23, 2024 at 13:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2023 at 15:19 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The Metform Elementor Contact Form Builder for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting by using the 'fname' attribute of the 'mf_thankyou' shortcode to echo unescaped form submissions in versions up to, and including, 3.3.0. This allows authenticated attackers, with contributor-level permissions or above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute when the victim visits a a page containing the shortcode when the submission id is present in the query string. Note that getting the JavaScript to execute requires user interaction as the victim must visit a crafted link with the form entry id, but the script itself is stored in the site database. Additionally this requires successful payment, increasing the complexity. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **xpeedstudio - Metform Elementor Contact Form Builder – Flexible and Design-Friendly Contact Form builder plugin for WordPress** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/89a98053-33c7-4e75-87a1-0f483a990641?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/metform/trunk/base/shortcode.php?rev=2845078) ### Credits - Ramuel Gall
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-46104, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-46104 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-46104 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 19, 2023 at 09:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 16, 2023 at 15:16 UTC - **Assigned By**: apache ### Vulnerability Description Uncontrolled resource consumption can be triggered by authenticated attacker that uploads a malicious ZIP to import database, dashboards or datasets.   This vulnerability exists in Apache Superset versions up to and including 2.1.2 and versions 3.0.0, 3.0.1. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-400: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Apache Software Foundation - Apache Superset** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) - 3.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread/yxbxg4wryb7cb7wyybk11l5nqy0rsrvl) 2. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/19/1) 3. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/02/14/2) 4. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/02/14/3) ### Credits - Dor Konis – GE Vernova
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-40978, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-40978 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-40978 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 19, 2022 at 16:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 12:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: JetBrains ### Vulnerability Description The installer of JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2022.2.2 was vulnerable to EXE search order hijacking ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-427: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **JetBrains - IntelliJ IDEA** Affected versions: - 2022.2.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/) ### Credits - Dmitry Zemlyakov
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-18964, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-18964 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-18964 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: January 09, 2020 at 21:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 09, 2020 at 21:45 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 14, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-13307, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-13307 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-13307 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 04, 2018 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description A elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Upstream kernel pci sysfs. Product: Android. Versions: Android kernel. Android ID: A-69128924. ### Affected Products **Google Inc. - Android** Affected versions: - Android kernel (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2018-04-01)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21308, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-21308 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21308 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 14, 2025 at 18:04 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 02, 2025 at 13:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2024 at 23:54 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Windows Themes Spoofing Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-200: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3** Affected versions: - 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 24H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2025** Affected versions: - 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Windows Themes Spoofing Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21308)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-22344, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-22344 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-22344 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 14, 2022 at 16:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Spectrum Copy Data Management 2.2.0.0 through 2.2.14.3 is vulnerable to HTTP header injection, caused by improper validation of input by the HOST headers. This could allow an attacker to conduct various attacks against the vulnerable system, including cross-site scripting, cache poisoning or session hijacking. IBM X-Force ID: 220038 ### Affected Products **IBM - Spectrum Copy Data Management** Affected versions: - 2.2.0.0 (Status: affected) - 2.2.14.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6562479) 2. [ibm-spectrum-cve202222344-header-injection (220038)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/220038)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-6097, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-6097 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-6097 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 11, 2015 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:15 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 14, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Journal in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 SP1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Journal (.jnt) file, aka "Windows Journal Heap Overflow Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1034110](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034110) 2. [MS15-114](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-114) 3. [20151201 Microsoft Windows Journal Heap Overflow Vulnerability](https://www.verisign.com/en_US/security-services/security-intelligence/vulnerability-reports/articles/index.xhtml?id=1207)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-9337, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-9337 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-9337 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 13, 2017 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: icscert ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Tesla Motors Model S automobile, all firmware versions before version 7.1 (2.36.31) with web browser functionality enabled. The vehicle's Gateway ECU is susceptible to commands that may allow an attacker to install malicious software allowing the attacker to send messages to the vehicle's CAN bus, a Command Injection. ### Affected Products **n/a - Tesla Gateway ECU on Model S automobile** Affected versions: - Tesla Gateway ECU on Model S automobile (Status: affected) ### References 1. [94697](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94697) 2. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-16-341-01)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-45148, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-45148 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-45148 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 10, 2024 at 09:57 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 10, 2024 at 14:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2024 at 23:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Authentication vulnerability that could result in a security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access without proper credentials. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-287: Improper Authentication ### Affected Products **Adobe - Adobe Commerce** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb24-73.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13728, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-13728 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13728 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 23, 2025 at 05:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 24, 2025 at 12:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 24, 2025 at 19:28 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The Accept Donations with PayPal & Stripe plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the rf parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.4 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **scottpaterson - Accept Donations with PayPal & Stripe** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/3891a807-aace-460a-ad49-6a282af16084?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/easy-paypal-donation/tags/1.4.4/core/Base/Stripe.php#L227) ### Credits - Luciano Hanna
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-8375, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-8375 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-8375 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: April 13, 2021 at 20:41 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 13, 2021 at 20:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 28, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: lenovo ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-19676, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-19676 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-19676 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 18, 2020 at 21:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A CSV injection in arxes-tolina 3.0.0 allows malicious users to gain remote control of other computers. By entering formula code in the following columns: Kundennummer, Firma, Street, PLZ, Ort, Zahlziel, and Bemerkung, an attacker can create a user with a name that contains malicious code. Other users might download this data as a CSV file and corrupt their PC by opening it in a tool such as Microsoft Excel. The attacker could gain remote access to the user's PC. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www2.deloitte.com/de/de/pages/risk/articles/arxes-tolina-csv-injection.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-26466, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-26466 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-26466 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 26, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 30, 2024 at 19:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A DOM based cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the component /dom/ranges/Range-test-iframe.html of web-platform-tests/wpt before commit 938e843 allows attackers to execute arbitrary Javascript via sending a crafted URL. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://gist.github.com/cd80/8e41a17bc0c2113f6347581cec726d11)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-1161, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2004-1161 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-1161 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 10, 2004 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 00:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2004 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description rssh 2.2.2 and earlier does not properly restrict programs that can be run, which could allow remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions and execute arbitrary programs via (1) rdist -P, (2) rsync, or (3) scp -S. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [GLSA-200412-01](http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200412-01.xml) 2. [11792](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/11792) 3. [20050115 Re: rssh and scponly arbitrary command execution](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=110581113814623&w=2) 4. [20041202 rssh and scponly arbitrary command execution](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=110202047507273&w=2)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-4001, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-4001 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-4001 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 05, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 23:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 04, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in phpYellowTM Pro Edition and Lite Edition 5.33 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) haystack parameter to search_result.php or (2) ckey parameter to print_me.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://pridels0.blogspot.com/2005/12/phpyellowtm-pro-edition-sql-inj-vuln.html) 2. [ADV-2005-2722](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/2722) 3. [17849](http://secunia.com/advisories/17849) 4. [21428](http://www.osvdb.org/21428) 5. [21429](http://www.osvdb.org/21429) 6. [15700](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15700)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4294, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-4294 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4294 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 16, 2012 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The error-message functionality in Moodle 1.9.x before 1.9.13, 2.0.x before 2.0.4, and 2.1.x before 2.1.1 does not ensure that a continuation link refers to an http or https URL for the local Moodle instance, which might allow attackers to trick users into visiting arbitrary web sites via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [[oss-security] 20111113 Re: Fwd: DSA 2338-1 moodle security update](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/11/14/1) 2. [](http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=8f9f666c902cb30ef6f519353f38c45a29fdf4a6) 3. [](http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=182737)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10807, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-10807 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10807 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 05, 2024 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 05, 2024 at 16:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2024 at 17:45 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Hospital Management System 4.0. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file hms/doctor/search.php. The manipulation of the argument searchdata leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 2.4/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - CWE-74: Security Weakness - CWE-707: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **PHPGurukul - Hospital Management System** Affected versions: - 4.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-283031 | PHPGurukul Hospital Management System search.php cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.283031) 2. [VDB-283031 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.283031) 3. [Submit #436551 | PHPGurukul Hospital Management System (HMS) 4.0 Improper Neutralization of Alternate XSS Syntax](https://vuldb.com/?submit.436551) 4. [](https://github.com/secuserx/CVE/blob/main/%5BXSS%20vulnerability%5D%20found%20in%20Hospital%20Management%20System%20(HMS)%204.0%20-%20(search.php).md) 5. [](https://phpgurukul.com/) ### Credits - secuserx (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-27417, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-27417 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-27417 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 12, 2023 at 22:57 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 14:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 01, 2023 at 14:31 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Timo Reith Affiliate Super Assistent plugin <= 1.5.1 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) ### Affected Products **Timo Reith - Affiliate Super Assistent** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/amazonsimpleadmin/wordpress-affiliate-super-assistent-plugin-1-5-1-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Mika (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-35370, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-35370 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-35370 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 23, 2020 at 18:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A RCE vulnerability exists in Raysync below 3.3.3.8. An unauthenticated unauthorized attacker sending a specifically crafted request to override the specific file in server with malicious content can login as "admin", then to modify specific shell file to achieve remote code execution(RCE) on the hosting server. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49265)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-1802, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-1802 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-1802 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 06, 2023 at 08:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 10, 2025 at 20:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 03, 2023 at 10:20 UTC - **Assigned By**: Docker ### Vulnerability Description In Docker Desktop 4.17.x the Artifactory Integration falls back to sending registry credentials over plain HTTP if the HTTPS health check has failed. A targeted network sniffing attack can lead to a disclosure of sensitive information. Only users who have Access Experimental Features enabled and have logged in to a private registry are affected. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-319: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Docker - Docker Desktop** Affected versions: - 4.17.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://docs.docker.com/desktop/release-notes/#4180) 2. [](https://github.com/docker/for-win/issues/13344)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-5920, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-5920 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-5920 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 18, 2014 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: certcc ### Vulnerability Description The VK Amberfog (aka com.amberfog.vkfree) application 3.5.6 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497) 2. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing) 3. [VU#756297](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/756297)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-4962, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-4962 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-4962 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 12, 2024 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2024 at 10:02 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in Apollo 2.0.0/2.0.1 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /users of the component Configuration Center. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. VDB-250430 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The maintainer explains that user data information like user id, name, and email are not sensitive. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-285: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **n/a - Apollo** Affected versions: - 2.0.0 (Status: affected) - 2.0.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.250430) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250430) 3. [](https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/issues/4684) ### Credits - puppy (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-0840, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-0840 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-0840 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 13, 2015 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: debian ### Vulnerability Description The dpkg-source command in Debian dpkg before 1.16.16 and 1.17.x before 1.17.25 allows remote attackers to bypass signature verification via a crafted Debian source control file (.dsc). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [USN-2566-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2566-1) 2. [FEDORA-2015-6974](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-May/157387.html) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1058](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-06/msg00029.html) 4. [DSA-3217](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3217)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-3551, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-3551 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-3551 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 19, 2011 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 23:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment component in Oracle Java SE JDK and JRE 7, 6 Update 27 and earlier, and JRockit R28.1.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to 2D. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [GLSA-201406-32](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201406-32.xml) 2. [HPSBMU02799](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134254866602253&w=2) 3. [48308](http://secunia.com/advisories/48308) 4. [HPSBUX02730](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=132750579901589&w=2) 5. [SUSE-SU-2012:0114](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-01/msg00049.html) 6. [RHSA-2013:1455](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1455.html) 7. [SSRT100710](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=132750579901589&w=2) 8. [RHSA-2011:1384](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-1384.html) 9. [50224](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/50224) 10. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:14318](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A14318) 11. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/javacpuoct2011-443431.html) 12. [SSRT100867](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134254957702612&w=2) 13. [oracle-jre-2d-unspecified(70842)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/70842) 14. [1026215](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026215) 15. [USN-1263-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1263-1) 16. [HPSBMU02797](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134254957702612&w=2) 17. [](http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/java/jdk/alerts/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-3916, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-3916 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-3916 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 09, 2009 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:45 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 09, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Node Hierarchy module 5.x before 5.x-1.3 and 6.x before 6.x-1.3, a module for Drupal, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a child node title. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [node-hierarchy-titles-xss(54146)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/54146) 2. [59674](http://osvdb.org/59674) 3. [37284](http://secunia.com/advisories/37284) 4. [](http://drupal.org/node/622100) 5. [37071](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37071) 6. [](http://drupal.org/node/622092) 7. [](http://drupal.org/node/623490)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-29793, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-29793 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-29793 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 27, 2024 at 12:42 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2024 at 16:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in MailMunch MailChimp Forms by MailMunch allows Stored XSS.This issue affects MailChimp Forms by MailMunch: from n/a through 3.2.2. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **MailMunch - MailChimp Forms by MailMunch** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/mailchimp-forms-by-mailmunch/wordpress-mailchimp-forms-by-mailmunch-plugin-3-2-2-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - NGÔ THIÊN AN / ancorn_ from VNPT-VCI (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-2828, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-2828 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-2828 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 13, 2016 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 01, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mozilla ### Vulnerability Description Use-after-free vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox before 47.0 and Firefox ESR 45.x before 45.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via WebGL content that triggers texture access after destruction of the texture's recycle pool. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1036057](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036057) 2. [RHSA-2016:1217](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1217) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1557](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00016.html) 4. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2016/mfsa2016-56.html) 5. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinapr2016-2952096.html) 6. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1552](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00014.html) 7. [USN-2993-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2993-1) 8. [SUSE-SU-2016:1691](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00055.html) 9. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1223810) 10. [91075](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91075) 11. [DSA-3600](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3600)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-6876, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-6876 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-6876 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 24, 2009 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 24, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in login.php in EsPartenaires 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the msg parameter. NOTE: the EsContacts 1.0 issue is covered in CVE-2008-2037. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [espartenaires-login-xss(52437)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/52437) 2. [34284](http://secunia.com/advisories/34284) 3. [34112](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34112) 4. [](http://packetstorm.linuxsecurity.com/0903-exploits/editeurscripts-xss.txt) 5. [editeurscripts-login-xss(49237)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/49237)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-7948, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-7948 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-7948 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 19, 2017 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 16:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 19, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Integer overflow in the mark_curve function in Artifex Ghostscript 9.21 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted PostScript document. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [GLSA-201811-12](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201811-12) 2. [](https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=697762) 3. [](http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Bh=8210a2864372723b49c526e2b102fdc00c9c4699)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-52517, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-52517 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-52517 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 02, 2024 at 21:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2024 at 12:30 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: spi: sun6i: fix race between DMA RX transfer completion and RX FIFO drain Previously the transfer complete IRQ immediately drained to RX FIFO to read any data remaining in FIFO to the RX buffer. This behaviour is correct when dealing with SPI in interrupt mode. However in DMA mode the transfer complete interrupt still fires as soon as all bytes to be transferred have been stored in the FIFO. At that point data in the FIFO still needs to be picked up by the DMA engine. Thus the drain procedure and DMA engine end up racing to read from RX FIFO, corrupting any data read. Additionally the RX buffer pointer is never adjusted according to DMA progress in DMA mode, thus calling the RX FIFO drain procedure in DMA mode is a bug. Fix corruptions in DMA RX mode by draining RX FIFO only in interrupt mode. Also wait for completion of RX DMA when in DMA mode before returning to ensure all data has been copied to the supplied memory buffer. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5.15.134 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.56 (Status: unaffected) - 6.5.6 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd1ec7f9983b5cd3c77e0f7cda3fa8aed041af2f) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36b29974a7ad2ff604c24ad348f940506c7b1209) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e149d524678431638ff378ef6025e4e89b71097) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f11f4202caf5710204d334fe63392052783876d)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-4459, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-4459 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-4459 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 23, 2013 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:45 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 12, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description LightDM 1.7.5 through 1.8.3 and 1.9.x before 1.9.2 does not apply the AppArmor profile to the Guest account, which allows local users to bypass intended restrictions by leveraging the Guest account. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [USN-2012-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2012-1) 2. [](https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/%2Bsource/lightdm/%2Bbug/1243339) 3. [[LightDM] 20131030 lightdm 1.9.2 released](http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/lightdm/2013-October/000471.html) 4. [[LightDM] 20131031 lightdm 1.8.4 released](http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/lightdm/2013-October/000472.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-4054, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-4054 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-4054 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 10, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 09, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in ME Download System 1.3 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the (1) Vb8878b936c2bd8ae0cab parameter to (a) inc/sett_style.php or (b) inc/sett_smilies.php; or the (2) Vb6c4d0e18a204a63b38f, (3) V18a78b93c3adaaae84e2, or (4) V9ae5d2ca9e9e787969ff parameters to (c) inc/datei.php. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [21359](http://secunia.com/advisories/21359) 2. [ADV-2006-3152](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/3152) 3. [27766](http://www.osvdb.org/27766) 4. [27767](http://www.osvdb.org/27767) 5. [27768](http://www.osvdb.org/27768)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-1539, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-1539 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-1539 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 14, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 21, 2024 at 16:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 08, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site, aka "CTreePos Use After Free Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:15886](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15886) 2. [1027749](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027749) 3. [MS12-071](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-071) 4. [56421](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56421) 5. [51202](http://secunia.com/advisories/51202) 6. [TA12-318A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-318A.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-1134, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-1134 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-1134 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 27, 2007 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 27, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in Watchtower (WT) before 0.12 has unknown impact and attack vectors, related to "unauthorized accounts." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ADV-2007-0743](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/0743) 2. [41106](http://osvdb.org/41106) 3. [](http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=486435&group_id=188798) 4. [22721](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/22721)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-24030, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-24030 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-24030 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 10, 2021 at 15:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 19:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 13, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: facebook ### Vulnerability Description The fbgames protocol handler registered as part of Facebook Gameroom does not properly quote arguments passed to the executable. That allows a malicious URL to cause code execution. This issue affects versions prior to v1.26.0. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-88: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Facebook - Facebook Gameroom** Affected versions: - 1.26.0 (Status: unaffected) - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.facebook.com/security/advisories/cve-2021-24030)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0692, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-0692 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0692 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 08, 2019 at 23:17 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists due to an integer overflow in Windows Subsystem for Linux, aka 'Windows Subsystem for Linux Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0682, CVE-2019-0689, CVE-2019-0693, CVE-2019-0694. ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows** Affected versions: - 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server** Affected versions: - version 1709 (Core Installation) (Status: affected) - version 1803 (Core Installation) (Status: affected) - 2019 (Status: affected) - 2019 (Core installation) (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0692)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5283, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-5283 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5283 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 13, 2024 at 06:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 23, 2024 at 19:04 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The wp-affiliate-platform WordPress plugin before 6.5.1 does not sanitise and escape a parameter before outputting it back in the page, leading to a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting which could be used against high privilege users such as admin ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Unknown - wp-affiliate-platform** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/3e1adcd3-7c46-45e8-9e2b-2ede0d79c943/) ### Credits - Bob Matyas - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-36757, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-36757 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-36757 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: September 06, 2022 at 19:09 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 20, 2022 at 12:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 25, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-11246, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-11246 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-11246 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 29, 2019 at 00:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: kubernetes ### Vulnerability Description The kubectl cp command allows copying files between containers and the user machine. To copy files from a container, Kubernetes runs tar inside the container to create a tar archive, copies it over the network, and kubectl unpacks it on the user’s machine. If the tar binary in the container is malicious, it could run any code and output unexpected, malicious results. An attacker could use this to write files to any path on the user’s machine when kubectl cp is called, limited only by the system permissions of the local user. Kubernetes affected versions include versions prior to 1.12.9, versions prior to 1.13.6, versions prior to 1.14.2, and versions 1.1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10, 1.11. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-61: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Kubernetes - Kubernetes** Affected versions: - prior to 1.12.9 (Status: affected) - prior to 1.13.6 (Status: affected) - prior to 1.14.2 (Status: affected) - 1.1 (Status: affected) - 1.2 (Status: affected) - 1.4 (Status: affected) - 1.5 (Status: affected) - 1.6 (Status: affected) - 1.7 (Status: affected) - 1.8 (Status: affected) - 1.9 (Status: affected) - 1.10 (Status: affected) - 1.11 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/76788) 2. [[ANNOUNCE] Incomplete fixes for CVE-2019-1002101, kubectl cp potential directory traversal - CVE-2019-11246](https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/kubernetes-security-announce/NLs2TGbfPdo) 3. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190919-0003/) ### Credits - Charles Holmes, Atredis Partners
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-53566, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-53566 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-53566 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 02, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 06, 2025 at 01:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 20, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue in the action_listcategories() function of Sangoma Asterisk v22/22.0.0/22.0.0-rc1/22.0.0-rc2/22.0.0-pre1 allows attackers to execute a path traversal. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/blob/22/main/manager.c#L2556) 2. [](https://gist.github.com/hyp164D1/e7c0f44ffb38c00320aa1a6d98bee616)