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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-31495, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-31495 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-31495 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 15, 2021 at 19:11 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of OpenText Brava! Desktop 16.6.3.84. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13307. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-119: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **OpenText - Brava! Desktop** Affected versions: - 16.6.3.84 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-635/) ### Credits - Michael DePlante (@izobashi) of Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-8381, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-8381 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-8381 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: October 30, 2019 at 15:36 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 30, 2019 at 15:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 29, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-7021, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-7021 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-7021 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 23, 2015 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description The Graphics Drivers subsystem in Apple OS X before 10.11.1 allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (kernel memory corruption) via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [APPLE-SA-2015-10-21-4](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Oct/msg00005.html) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/HT205375)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-42982, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-42982 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-42982 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 10, 2025 at 00:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: June 10, 2025 at 15:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2025 at 13:25 UTC - **Assigned By**: sap ### Vulnerability Description SAP GRC allows a non-administrative user to access and initiate transaction which could allow them to modify or control the transmitted system credentials. This causes high impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability of the application. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **SAP_SE - SAP GRC (AC Plugin)** Affected versions: - GRCPINW V1100_700 (Status: affected) - V1100_731 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://me.sap.com/notes/3609271) 2. [](https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3103, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-3103 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3103 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 26, 2022 at 14:51 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 21, 2025 at 19:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description off-by-one in io_uring module. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-193: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **n/a - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.0-rc3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/releases/tag/v6.0-rc3)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-2141, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-2141 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-2141 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 10, 2014 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 25, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description The session-termination functionality on Cisco ONS 15454 controller cards with software 9.6 and earlier does not initialize an unspecified pointer, which allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (card reset) via crafted session-close actions, aka Bug ID CSCug97416. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20140407 Cisco ONS 15454 Controller Card Denial of Service Vulnerability](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityNotice/CVE-2014-2141) 2. [](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/viewAlert.x?alertId=33682)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-17449, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-17449 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-17449 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 07, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 20:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The __netlink_deliver_tap_skb function in net/netlink/af_netlink.c in the Linux kernel through 4.14.4, when CONFIG_NLMON is enabled, does not restrict observations of Netlink messages to a single net namespace, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability to sniff an nlmon interface for all Netlink activity on the system. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [USN-3619-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3619-2/) 2. [DSA-4082](https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4082) 3. [](https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/12/5/950) 4. [102122](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102122) 5. [RHSA-2018:1062](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1062) 6. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2018-04-01) 7. [RHSA-2018:0654](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0654) 8. [RHSA-2018:0676](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0676) 9. [USN-3653-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3653-2/) 10. [USN-3655-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3655-1/) 11. [RHSA-2018:1170](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1170) 12. [RHSA-2018:1130](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1130) 13. [DSA-4073](https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-4073) 14. [USN-3655-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3655-2/) 15. [USN-3653-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3653-1/) 16. [USN-3657-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3657-1/) 17. [USN-3619-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3619-1/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6063, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-6063 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6063 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 04, 2023 at 21:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 08:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 09, 2023 at 19:22 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The WP Fastest Cache WordPress plugin before 1.2.2 does not properly sanitise and escape a parameter before using it in a SQL statement, leading to a SQL injection exploitable by unauthenticated users. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89 SQL Injection: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **Unknown - WP Fastest Cache** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/30a74105-8ade-4198-abe2-1c6f2967443e) 2. [](https://wpscan.com/blog/unauthenticated-sql-injection-vulnerability-addressed-in-wp-fastest-cache-1-2-2/) ### Credits - Alex Sanford - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-40677, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-40677 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-40677 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 27, 2023 at 07:25 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 23, 2024 at 12:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 18, 2023 at 15:18 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Auth. (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Gopi Ramasamy Vertical marquee plugin <= 7.1 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Gopi Ramasamy - Vertical marquee plugin** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/vertical-marquee-plugin/wordpress-vertical-marquee-plugin-plugin-7-1-cross-site-scripting-xss?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - yuyudhn (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3860, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-3860 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3860 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 29, 2005 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 23:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in athena.php in Oliver May Athena PHP Website Administration 0.1a allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the athena_dir parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [208](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/208) 2. [](http://sourceforge.net/forum/forum.php?forum_id=514746) 3. [ADV-2005-2599](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/2599) 4. [15574](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15574) 5. [1015278](http://securitytracker.com/id?1015278) 6. [20051126 Remote file include in Athena](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/417796/100/0/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-15474, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-15474 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-15474 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: January 23, 2018 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 23, 2018 at 16:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-0571, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2001-0571 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-0571 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 27, 2001 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 27, 2001 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Directory traversal vulnerability in the web server for (1) Elron Internet Manager (IM) Message Inspector and (2) Anti-Virus before 3.0.4 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the requested URL. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [2520](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2520) 2. [2519](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2519) 3. [20010323 Elron IM Products Vulnerability](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=98538867727489&w=2) 4. [20010326 http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-03/0345.html](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=98567864203963&w=2) 5. [20010406 http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-03/0345.html](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-03/0382.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-5684, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-5684 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-5684 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 09, 2014 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: certcc ### Vulnerability Description The Runtastic Running & Fitness (aka com.runtastic.android) application 5.1.2 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VU#197145](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/197145) 2. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497) 3. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-24437, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-24437 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-24437 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 01, 2022 at 15:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:15 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 24, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: snyk ### Vulnerability Description The package git-pull-or-clone before 2.0.2 are vulnerable to Command Injection due to the use of the --upload-pack feature of git which is also supported for git clone. The source includes the use of the secure child process API spawn(). However, the outpath parameter passed to it may be a command-line argument to the git clone command and result in arbitrary command injection. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **n/a - git-pull-or-clone** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-GITPULLORCLONE-2434307) 2. [](https://gist.github.com/lirantal/327e9dd32686991b5a1fa6341aac2e7b) 3. [](https://github.com/feross/git-pull-or-clone/commit/f9ce092be13cc32e685dfa26e7705e9c6e3108a3) ### Credits - Liran Tal of Snyk
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-22383, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-22383 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-22383 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 04, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 06, 2025 at 15:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Optimizely Configured Commerce before 5.2.2408. A medium-severity input validation issue exists in the Commerce B2B application, affecting the Contact Us functionality. This allows visitors to send e-mail messages that could contain unfiltered HTML markup in specific scenarios. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.optimizely.com/hc/en-us/articles/32694923652493-Configured-Commerce-Security-Advisory-COM-2024-03)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-36350, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-36350 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-36350 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 21, 2021 at 17:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 08, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: dell ### Vulnerability Description Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions 8.2.2-9.3.0.x, contain an authentication bypass by primary weakness in one of the authentication factors. A remote unauthenticated attacker may potentially exploit this vulnerability and bypass one of the factors of authentication. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N` ### Affected Products **Dell - PowerScale OneFS** Affected versions: - 8.2.2-9.3.0.x) (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/000194157)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-47119, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-47119 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-47119 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 11, 2025 at 14:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Tenda A15 V15.13.07.13 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the ssid parameter at /goform/WifiBasicSet. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://brief-nymphea-813.notion.site/Vul4-A15-bof-WifiBasicSet-ssid-a0ab1bec6d734c0f89b07a4a3867c6ba)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-20315, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-20315 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-20315 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 13, 2024 at 16:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 15:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 08, 2023 at 15:08 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the access control list (ACL) processing on MPLS interfaces in the ingress direction of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured ACL. This vulnerability is due to improper assignment of lookup keys to internal interface contexts. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by attempting to send traffic through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access resources behind the affected device that were supposed to be protected by a configured ACL. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.8/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco IOS XR Software** Affected versions: - 7.9.1 (Status: affected) - 7.9.2 (Status: affected) - 7.10.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [cisco-sa-iosxr-acl-bypass-RZU5NL3e](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxr-acl-bypass-RZU5NL3e)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2772, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-2772 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2772 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 02, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:45 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in University of Minnesota gopher client 3.0.9 allow remote malicious servers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a long "+VIEWS:" reply, which is not properly handled in the VIfromLine function, and (2) certain arguments when launching third party programs such as a web browser from a web link, which is not properly handled in the FIOgetargv function. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20050901 UMN gopher[v3.0.9+] multiple(2) client buffer overflows.](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112559902931614&w=2) 2. [VU#619812](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/619812) 3. [DSA-832](http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-832) 4. [14693](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14693) 5. [16614](http://secunia.com/advisories/16614/) 6. [17016](http://secunia.com/advisories/17016) 7. [umn-gopher-vifromline-bo(22053)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/22053)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-41965, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-41965 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-41965 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 18, 2023 at 19:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 18:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 06, 2023 at 15:41 UTC - **Assigned By**: icscert ### Vulnerability Description Sending some requests in the web application of the vulnerable device allows information to be obtained due to the lack of security in the authentication process. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-921: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Socomec - MODULYS GP (MOD3GP-SY-120K)** Affected versions: - v01.12.10 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-250-03) ### Credits - Aarón Flecha Menéndez reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-9214, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-9214 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-9214 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 28, 2019 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 27, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Wireshark 2.4.0 to 2.4.12 and 2.6.0 to 2.6.6, the RPCAP dissector could crash. This was addressed in epan/dissectors/packet-rpcap.c by avoiding an attempted dereference of a NULL conversation. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugs.wireshark.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=15536) 2. [](https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2019-08.html) 3. [107203](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107203) 4. [](https://code.wireshark.org/review/gitweb?p=wireshark.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=c557bb0910be271e49563756411a690a1bc53ce5) 5. [DSA-4416](https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4416) 6. [20190324 [SECURITY] [DSA 4416-1] wireshark security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Mar/35) 7. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1108](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00007.html) 8. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1390](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00027.html) 9. [USN-3986-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3986-1/) 10. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0362](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00027.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-4996, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-4996 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-4996 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 10, 2018 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 17, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description lib/vlad/dba/mysql.rb in the VladTheEnterprising gem 0.2 for Ruby allows local users to write to arbitrary files via a symlink attack on /tmp/my.cnf.#{target_host}. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [68731](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/68731) 2. [[oss-security] 20140717 Re: Vulnerability Report for Ruby Gem codders-dataset-1.3.2.1 (etc.)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/17/5) 3. [vladtheenterprising-cve20144996-sec-bypass(94744)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/94744) 4. [[oss-security] 20140707 Vulnerability Report for Ruby Gem VladTheEnterprising-0.2](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/07/14) 5. [](http://www.vapid.dhs.org/advisories/VladTheEnterprising-0.2.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-18753, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-18753 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-18753 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 13, 2021 at 16:08 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 14:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue in Dut Computer Control Engineering Co.'s PLC MAC1100 allows attackers to gain access to the system and escalate privileges via a crafted packet. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/Ni9htMar3/vulnerability/blob/master/PLC/DCCE/DCCE%20MAC1100%20PLC_start-stop.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-40914, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-40914 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-40914 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 12, 2024 at 12:24 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 12:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 12, 2024 at 12:17 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/huge_memory: don't unpoison huge_zero_folio When I did memory failure tests recently, below panic occurs: kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1135! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 9 PID: 137 Comm: kswapd1 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-00491-gd5ce28f156fe-dirty #14 RIP: 0010:shrink_huge_zero_page_scan+0x168/0x1a0 RSP: 0018:ffff9933c6c57bd0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88f61fc5c9c8 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff88f61fc5c9c0 RBP: ffffcd7c446b0000 R08: ffffffff9a9405f0 R09: 0000000000005492 R10: 00000000000030ea R11: ffffffff9a9405f0 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88e703c4ac00 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f61fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055f4da6e9878 CR3: 0000000c71048000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> do_shrink_slab+0x14f/0x6a0 shrink_slab+0xca/0x8c0 shrink_node+0x2d0/0x7d0 balance_pgdat+0x33a/0x720 kswapd+0x1f3/0x410 kthread+0xd5/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:shrink_huge_zero_page_scan+0x168/0x1a0 RSP: 0018:ffff9933c6c57bd0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88f61fc5c9c8 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff88f61fc5c9c0 RBP: ffffcd7c446b0000 R08: ffffffff9a9405f0 R09: 0000000000005492 R10: 00000000000030ea R11: ffffffff9a9405f0 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88e703c4ac00 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f61fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055f4da6e9878 CR3: 0000000c71048000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 The root cause is that HWPoison flag will be set for huge_zero_folio without increasing the folio refcnt. But then unpoison_memory() will decrease the folio refcnt unexpectedly as it appears like a successfully hwpoisoned folio leading to VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0) when releasing huge_zero_folio. Skip unpoisoning huge_zero_folio in unpoison_memory() to fix this issue. We're not prepared to unpoison huge_zero_folio yet. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - f8f836100fff594cea8a0a027affb9d5520f09a7 (Status: affected) - 478d134e9506c7e9bfe2830ed03dd85e97966313 (Status: affected) - 478d134e9506c7e9bfe2830ed03dd85e97966313 (Status: affected) - 478d134e9506c7e9bfe2830ed03dd85e97966313 (Status: affected) - 478d134e9506c7e9bfe2830ed03dd85e97966313 (Status: affected) - 13d9b8cd12f37d133b07ea5b323583e8a0c6b738 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5.18 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.162 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.95 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.35 (Status: unaffected) - 6.9.6 (Status: unaffected) - 6.10 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/688bb46ad339497b5b7f527b6636d2afe04b46af) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2494506f30675245a3e6787281f79601af087bf) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d73477af964dbd7396163a13817baf13940bca9) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d72b7711919de49d92a67dfc844a6cf4c23dd794) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe6f86f4b40855a130a19aa589f9ba7f650423f4)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21364, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-21364 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21364 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 30, 2023 at 16:56 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 06, 2024 at 20:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 03, 2022 at 22:37 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description In ContactsProvider, there is a possible crash loop due to resource exhaustion. This could lead to local persistent denial of service in the Phone app with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. ### Affected Products **Google - Android** Affected versions: - 14 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/android-14)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2889, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-2889 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2889 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 22, 2023 at 13:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 06:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 25, 2023 at 13:56 UTC - **Assigned By**: TR-CERT ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Veon Computer Service Tracking Software allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Service Tracking Software: before crm 2.0. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **Veon Computer - Service Tracking Software** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-23-0653) ### Credits - Omer Fatih YEGIN
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-45124, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-45124 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-45124 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 20, 2023 at 20:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 14:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2022 at 21:42 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the User authentication functionality of WellinTech KingHistorian 35.01.00.05. A specially crafted network packet can lead to a disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can sniff network traffic to leverage this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-200: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **WellinTech - KingHistorian** Affected versions: - 35.01.00.05 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1683](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1683)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-22328, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-22328 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-22328 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 06, 2024 at 11:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 22:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2024 at 23:42 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Maximo Application Suite 8.10 and 8.11 could allow a remote attacker to traverse directories on the system. An attacker could send a specially crafted URL request containing "dot dot" sequences (/../) to view arbitrary files on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 279950. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal ### Affected Products **IBM - Maximo Application Suite** Affected versions: - 8.10, 8.11 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7147543) 2. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/279950)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-5222, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-5222 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-5222 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 25, 2012 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 25, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in rub2_w.php in PHP Flirt-Projekt 4.8 and possibly earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the rub parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/107971/flirtportal-sql.txt) 2. [51106](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51106) 3. [77945](http://osvdb.org/77945) 4. [47290](http://secunia.com/advisories/47290) 5. [flirtprojekt-rub2w-sql-injection(71875)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/71875)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10327, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-10327 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10327 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 14, 2017 at 04:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 14, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description LibreOffice before 2016-12-22 has an out-of-bounds write caused by a heap-based buffer overflow related to the EnhWMFReader::ReadEnhWMF function in vcl/source/filter/wmf/enhwmf.cxx. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=313) 2. [](http://www.libreoffice.org/about-us/security/advisories/cve-2016-10327/) 3. [97668](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97668) 4. [](https://github.com/LibreOffice/core/commit/7485fc2a1484f31631f62f97e5c64c0ae74c6416) 5. [GLSA-201706-28](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-28)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0342, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-0342 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0342 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 15, 2010 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 15, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in the Reports for Job (job_reports) extension 0.1.0 and earlier for TYPO3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://typo3.org/teams/security/security-bulletins/typo3-sa-2009-021/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-43958, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-43958 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-43958 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 22, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 13:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 25, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the component /jquery-file-upload/server/php/index.php of Hospital Management System v4.0 allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload any file to the server and execute arbitrary code. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://flashy-lemonade-192.notion.site/Unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-via-jQuery-File-Upload-in-Hospital-Management-System-3c02c1e8ef65432686321fcbad78bb1e?pvs=4) 2. [](https://flashy-lemonade-192.notion.site/Unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-via-jQuery-File-Upload-in-Hospital-Management-System-3c02c1e8ef65432686321fcbad78bb1e)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-38414, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-38414 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-38414 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 16, 2022 at 17:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 17:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe InDesign versions 16.4.2 (and earlier) and 17.3 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **Adobe - InDesign** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb22-50.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-33068, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-33068 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-33068 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 10, 2025 at 17:02 UTC - **Last Updated**: June 10, 2025 at 19:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 15, 2025 at 17:46 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Uncontrolled resource consumption in Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-400: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2025** Affected versions: - 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service Denial of Service Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-33068)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-3619, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-3619 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-3619 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 03, 2019 at 13:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 19:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: trellix ### Vulnerability Description Information Disclosure vulnerability in the Agent Handler in McAfee ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO) 5.9.x and 5.10.0 prior to 5.10.0 update 4 allows remote unauthenticated attacker to view sensitive information in plain text via sniffing the traffic between the Agent Handler and the SQL server. ### Affected Products **McAfee, LLC - McAfee ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO)** Affected versions: - 5.9.x and 5.10.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10286) 2. [109066](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/109066)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2727, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-2727 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2727 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 01, 2006 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 01, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description home/register.php in Eggblog before 3.0 allows remote attackers to change the password of administrators and possibly other users via a modified username parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1005](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1005) 2. [20060528 Advisory: Eggblog <= 3.x Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/435284/100/0/threaded) 3. [eggblog-register-security-bypass(26833)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26833) 4. [](http://www.nukedx.com/?viewdoc=36) 5. [20060529 RE: Advisory: Eggblog <= 3.x Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/435300/100/0/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-6208, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-6208 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-6208 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 31, 2024 at 12:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: July 31, 2024 at 16:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 20, 2024 at 16:09 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'wpdm_all_packages' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.97 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on the 'cols' parameter. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **codename065 - Download Manager** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7c67d2f8-d918-42ef-a301-27eed7fa41b2?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/download-manager/trunk/src/Package/views/all-packages-shortcode.php?rev=3097323#L302) 3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/download-manager/trunk/src/Package/views/all-packages-shortcode.php?rev=3097323#L10) 4. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3126662/) ### Credits - Jack Taylor
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-6779, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-6779 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-6779 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 06, 2018 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Jiangmin Antivirus 16.0.0.100, the driver file (KSysCall.sys) allows local users to cause a denial of service (BSOD) or possibly have unspecified other impact because of not validating input values from IOCtl 0x9A008240. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/ZhiyuanWang-Chengdu-Qihoo360/Jiangmin_Antivirus_POC/tree/master/KSysCall_9A008240)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-35814, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-35814 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-35814 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 17, 2024 at 13:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 17, 2024 at 12:19 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: swiotlb: Fix double-allocation of slots due to broken alignment handling Commit bbb73a103fbb ("swiotlb: fix a braino in the alignment check fix"), which was a fix for commit 0eee5ae10256 ("swiotlb: fix slot alignment checks"), causes a functional regression with vsock in a virtual machine using bouncing via a restricted DMA SWIOTLB pool. When virtio allocates the virtqueues for the vsock device using dma_alloc_coherent(), the SWIOTLB search can return page-unaligned allocations if 'area->index' was left unaligned by a previous allocation from the buffer: # Final address in brackets is the SWIOTLB address returned to the caller | virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: orig_addr 0x0 alloc_size 0x2000, iotlb_align_mask 0x800 stride 0x2: got slot 1645-1649/7168 (0x98326800) | virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: orig_addr 0x0 alloc_size 0x2000, iotlb_align_mask 0x800 stride 0x2: got slot 1649-1653/7168 (0x98328800) | virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: orig_addr 0x0 alloc_size 0x2000, iotlb_align_mask 0x800 stride 0x2: got slot 1653-1657/7168 (0x9832a800) This ends badly (typically buffer corruption and/or a hang) because swiotlb_alloc() is expecting a page-aligned allocation and so blindly returns a pointer to the 'struct page' corresponding to the allocation, therefore double-allocating the first half (2KiB slot) of the 4KiB page. Fix the problem by treating the allocation alignment separately to any additional alignment requirements from the device, using the maximum of the two as the stride to search the buffer slots and taking care to ensure a minimum of page-alignment for buffers larger than a page. This also resolves swiotlb allocation failures occuring due to the inclusion of ~PAGE_MASK in 'iotlb_align_mask' for large allocations and resulting in alignment requirements exceeding swiotlb_max_mapping_size(). ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 0eee5ae1025699ea93d44fdb6ef2365505082103 (Status: affected) - 0eee5ae1025699ea93d44fdb6ef2365505082103 (Status: affected) - 0eee5ae1025699ea93d44fdb6ef2365505082103 (Status: affected) - 0eee5ae1025699ea93d44fdb6ef2365505082103 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.3 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.24 (Status: unaffected) - 6.7.12 (Status: unaffected) - 6.8.3 (Status: unaffected) - 6.9 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e7acd6e25ba77dde48c3b721c54c89cd6a10534) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c88668aa6c1da240ea3eb4d128b7906e740d3cb8) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/777391743771040e12cc40d3d0d178f70c616491) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04867a7a33324c9c562ee7949dbcaab7aaad1fb4)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-15508, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-15508 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-15508 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 23, 2019 at 05:49 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Octopus Tentacle versions 3.0.8 to 5.0.0, when a web request proxy is configured, an authenticated user (in certain limited OctopusPrintVariables circumstances) could trigger a deployment that writes the web request proxy password to the deployment log in cleartext. This is fixed in 5.0.1. The fix was back-ported to 4.0.7. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/OctopusDeploy/Issues/issues/5750)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-3081, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-3081 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-3081 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 18, 2018 at 13:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 02, 2024 at 19:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the MySQL Client component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Client programs). Supported versions that are affected are 5.5.60 and prior, 5.6.40 and prior, 5.7.22 and prior and 8.0.11 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Client. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Client as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Client accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.0 (Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H). ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server** Affected versions: - 5.5.60 and prior (Status: affected) - 5.6.40 and prior (Status: affected) - 5.7.22 and prior (Status: affected) - 8.0.11 and prior (Status: affected) ### References 1. [DSA-4341](https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4341) 2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html) 3. [USN-3725-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3725-1/) 4. [1041294](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041294) 5. [104779](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104779) 6. [RHSA-2018:3655](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3655) 7. [[debian-lts-announce] 20181105 [SECURITY] [DLA 1566-1] mysql-5.5 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00004.html) 8. [USN-3725-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3725-2/) 9. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180726-0002/) 10. [RHSA-2019:1258](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1258) 11. [RHSA-2019:2327](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2327)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-36858, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-36858 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-36858 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 02, 2023 at 15:54 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 17, 2024 at 18:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 17, 2023 at 22:41 UTC - **Assigned By**: f5 ### Vulnerability Description An insufficient verification of data vulnerability exists in BIG-IP Edge Client for Windows and macOS that may allow an attacker to modify its configured server list.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-345: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **F5 - BIG-IP Edge Client** Affected versions: - 7.2.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000132563) ### Credits - F5 acknowledges Gianluca Palma of Engineering Ingegneria Informatica S.p.A. for bringing this issue to our attention and following the highest standards of coordinated disclosure.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-57228, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-57228 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-57228 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 10, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 16, 2025 at 17:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Linksys E7350 1.1.00.032 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the iface parameter in the vif_disable function. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/yanggao017/vuln/blob/main/Linksys/E7350/CI_1_vif_disable/README.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22743, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-22743 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22743 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 26, 2021 at 19:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: schneider ### Vulnerability Description Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability exists in Triconex TCM 4351B installed on Tricon V11.3.x systems that could cause module reset when TCM receives malformed TriStation packets while the write-protect keyswitch is in the program position. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-754: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **n/a - Triconex TCM 4351B installed on Tricon V11.3.x systems.** Affected versions: - Triconex TCM 4351B installed on Tricon V11.3.x systems (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2021-130-03)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-30024, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-30024 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-30024 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 14, 2022 at 13:41 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 06:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 02, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A buffer overflow in the httpd daemon on TP-Link TL-WR841N V12 (firmware version 3.16.9) devices allows an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a GET request to the page for the System Tools of the Wi-Fi network. This affects TL-WR841 V12 TL-WR841N(EU)_V12_160624 and TL-WR841 V11 TL-WR841N(EU)_V11_160325 , TL-WR841N_V11_150616 and TL-WR841 V10 TL-WR841N_V10_150310 are also affected. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://tp-link.com) 2. [](http://tl-wr841.com) 3. [](https://pastebin.com/0XRFr3zE)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-17535, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-17535 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-17535 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 13, 2019 at 17:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 13, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Gila CMS through 1.11.4 allows blog-list.php XSS, in both the gila-blog and gila-mag themes, via the search parameter, a related issue to CVE-2019-9647. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://rastating.github.io/gila-cms-reflected-xss/) 2. [](https://github.com/GilaCMS/gila/pull/48)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-34865, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-34865 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-34865 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 14, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 03, 2025 at 15:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Directory traversal vulnerability in ujcms 6.0.2 allows attackers to move files via the rename feature. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/ujcms/ujcms/issues/5)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0182, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-0182 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0182 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 11, 2007 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 10, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in magic photo storage website allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the _config[site_path] parameter to (1) admin_password.php, (2) add_welcome_text.php, (3) admin_email.php, (4) add_templates.php, (5) admin_paypal_email.php, (6) approve_member.php, (7) delete_member.php, (8) index.php, (9) list_members.php, (10) membership_pricing.php, or (11) send_email.php in admin/; (12) config.php or (13) db_config.php in include/; or (14) add_category.php, (15) add_news.php, (16) change_catalog_template.php, (17) couple_milestone.php, (18) couple_profile.php, (19) delete_category.php, (20) index.php, (21) login.php, (22) logout.php, (23) register.php, (24) upload_photo.php, (25) user_catelog_password.php, (26) user_email.php, (27) user_extend.php, or (28) user_membership_password.php in user/. NOTE: the include/common_function.php vector is already covered by another candidate from the same date. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [33419](http://www.osvdb.org/33419) 2. [33433](http://www.osvdb.org/33433) 3. [33436](http://www.osvdb.org/33436) 4. [33432](http://www.osvdb.org/33432) 5. [33430](http://www.osvdb.org/33430) 6. [33439](http://www.osvdb.org/33439) 7. [33426](http://www.osvdb.org/33426) 8. [32668](http://www.osvdb.org/32668) 9. [33413](http://www.osvdb.org/33413) 10. [33411](http://www.osvdb.org/33411) 11. [33415](http://www.osvdb.org/33415) 12. [33420](http://www.osvdb.org/33420) 13. [33438](http://www.osvdb.org/33438) 14. [33425](http://www.osvdb.org/33425) 15. [33418](http://www.osvdb.org/33418) 16. [33427](http://www.osvdb.org/33427) 17. [2136](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2136) 18. [33434](http://www.osvdb.org/33434) 19. [20070108 magic photo storage website Multiple Remote File Inclusion](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/456389/100/0/threaded) 20. [33423](http://www.osvdb.org/33423) 21. [33417](http://www.osvdb.org/33417) 22. [33412](http://www.osvdb.org/33412) 23. [33421](http://www.osvdb.org/33421) 24. [33428](http://www.osvdb.org/33428) 25. [33422](http://www.osvdb.org/33422) 26. [21965](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21965) 27. [33437](http://www.osvdb.org/33437) 28. [33414](http://www.osvdb.org/33414) 29. [33429](http://www.osvdb.org/33429) 30. [33435](http://www.osvdb.org/33435) 31. [33431](http://www.osvdb.org/33431) 32. [33416](http://www.osvdb.org/33416)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-55215, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-55215 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-55215 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 07, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 19, 2025 at 18:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue in trojan v.2.0.0 through v.2.15.3 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the initialization interface /auth/register. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/ainrm/Jrohy-trojan-unauth-poc/blob/main/README.en.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-32019, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-32019 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-32019 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 02, 2022 at 16:02 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 07:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 31, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Car Rental Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to Arbitrary code execution via car-rental-management-system/admin/ajax.php?action=save_car. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/k0xx11/bug_report/blob/main/vendors/campcodes.com/car-rental-management-system/RCE-1.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-28725, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-28725 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-28725 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 06, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 00:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 08, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in YzmCMS 7.0 allows attackers to run arbitrary code via Ads Management, Carousel Management, and System Settings. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/asenzhenshuai/DongDong/blob/main/yzmcms-xss.pdf) 2. [](https://github.com/asenzhenshuai/DongDong/issues/1)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-25086, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-25086 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-25086 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 02, 2022 at 16:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 19:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The Advanced Page Visit Counter WordPress plugin before 6.1.2 does not sanitise and escape some input before outputting it in an admin dashboard page, allowing unauthenticated attackers to perform Cross-Site Scripting attacks against admins viewing it ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Unknown - Advanced Page Visit Counter – Advanced WordPress Visit Counter** Affected versions: - 6.1.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/2cf9e517-d882-4af2-bd12-e700b75e7a11) ### Credits - Krzysztof Zając
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-0317, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-0317 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-0317 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 27, 2013 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Manager Change for Organic Groups (og_manager_change) module 7.x-2.x before 7.x-2.1 for Drupal might allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the username in the new manager autocomplete field. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [[oss-security] 20130220 Re: CVE request for Drupal Core and contributed modules](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/02/21/5) 2. [](http://drupal.org/node/1915408) 3. [](http://drupal.org/node/1916312) 4. [](http://drupalcode.org/project/og_manager_change.git/commitdiff/ab7152b)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1624, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-1624 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1624 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 20, 2019 at 02:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 20, 2024 at 17:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the vManage web-based UI (Web UI) in the Cisco SD-WAN Solution could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject arbitrary commands that are executed with root privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device and submitting crafted input to the vManage Web UI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands with root privileges. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-77: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco SD-WAN Solution** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20190619 Cisco SD-WAN Solution Command Injection Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190619-sdwan-cmdinj) 2. [108845](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108845)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4235, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-4235 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4235 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 26, 2024 at 17:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 20:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 26, 2024 at 12:25 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Netgear DG834Gv5 1.6.01.34. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-262126 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 2.7/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-312: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Netgear - DG834Gv5** Affected versions: - 1.6.01.34 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-262126 | Netgear DG834Gv5 Web Management Interface cleartext storage](https://vuldb.com/?id.262126) 2. [VDB-262126 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.262126) 3. [Submit #319148 | Netgear DG834Gv5 Router V6.00.25, V1.6.01.34 Unprotected Storage of Credentials](https://vuldb.com/?submit.319148) 4. [](https://netsecfish.notion.site/Netgear-DG834Gv5-Plain-Text-Credentials-Exposure-22e94fe066014490bebd349775d10b27?pvs=4) ### Credits - netsecfish (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-5277, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-5277 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-5277 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 07, 2012 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 04, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.43 and 11.x before 11.5.502.110 on Windows and Mac OS X, before 10.3.183.43 and 11.x before 11.2.202.251 on Linux, before 11.1.111.24 on Android 2.x and 3.x, and before 11.1.115.27 on Android 4.x; Adobe AIR before 3.5.0.600; and Adobe AIR SDK before 3.5.0.600 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-5274, CVE-2012-5275, CVE-2012-5276, and CVE-2012-5280. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0134](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-01/msg00012.html) 2. [RHSA-2012:1431](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1431.html) 3. [51245](http://secunia.com/advisories/51245) 4. [adobe-cve20125277-bo(79848)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79848) 5. [1027730](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027730) 6. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0367](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-02/msg00030.html) 7. [51186](http://secunia.com/advisories/51186) 8. [openSUSE-SU-2012:1480](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-11/msg00005.html) 9. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb12-24.html) 10. [SUSE-SU-2012:1485](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-11/msg00007.html) 11. [51213](http://secunia.com/advisories/51213) 12. [51207](http://secunia.com/advisories/51207)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4744, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-4744 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4744 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-1355, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-1355 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-1355 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 16, 2025 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 19, 2025 at 14:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 15, 2025 at 15:29 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in needyamin Library Card System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /signup.php of the component Add Picture. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-434: Security Weakness - CWE-284: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **needyamin - Library Card System** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-295963 | needyamin Library Card System Add Picture signup.php unrestricted upload](https://vuldb.com/?id.295963) 2. [VDB-295963 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295963) 3. [Submit #496075 | Needyamin Library-Card-System 1.0 Unrestricted File Upload](https://vuldb.com/?submit.496075) 4. [](https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/02/library-card-system-shell-by-maloyroyorko.html) ### Credits - Maloy Roy Orko - MaloyRoyOrko (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-37829, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-37829 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-37829 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 09, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 03:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 10, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue in Outline <= v0.76.1 allows attackers to execute a session hijacking attack via user interaction with a crafted magic sign-in link. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/sysentr0py/CVEs/tree/main/CVE-2024-37829)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-27010, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-27010 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-27010 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 17, 2020 at 21:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 16:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 12, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: trendmicro ### Vulnerability Description A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Trend Micro InterScan Web Security Virtual Appliance 6.5 SP2 could allow an attacker to tamper with the web interface of the product in a manner separate from the similar CVE-2020-8462. ### Affected Products **Trend Micro - Trend Micro InterScan Web Security Virtual Appliance** Affected versions: - 6.5 SP2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000283077)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-29837, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-29837 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-29837 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 14, 2024 at 23:47 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 21, 2024 at 00:52 UTC - **Assigned By**: directcyber ### Vulnerability Description The Web interface of Evolution Controller Versions 2.04.560.31.03.2024 and below uses poor session management, allowing for an unauthenticated attacker to access administrator functionality if any other user is already signed in. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-284: Security Weakness - CWE-1390: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **CS Technologies Australia - Evolution Controller** Affected versions: - 2.x (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://directcyber.com.au/sa/CVE-2024-29836-to-29844-evolution-controller-multiple-vulnerabilities.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-48247, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-48247 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-48247 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 10, 2024 at 10:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 21:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2023 at 13:44 UTC - **Assigned By**: bosch ### Vulnerability Description The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to read arbitrary files under the context of the application OS user (“root”) via a crafted HTTP request. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Affected Products **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA015S-36V (0608842001)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA030S-36V (0608842002)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA050S-36V (0608842003)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXP012QD-36V (0608842005)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA015S-36V-B (0608842006)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA030S-36V-B (0608842007)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA050S-36V-B (0608842008)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXP012QD-36V-B (0608842010)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA011S-36V (0608842011)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA011S-36V-B (0608842012)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA065S-36V (0608842013)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA065S-36V-B (0608842014)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXV012T-36V (0608842015)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo cordless nutrunner NXV012T-36V-B (0608842016)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2272)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2301)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2514)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2515)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2666)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) **Rexroth - Nexo special cordless nutrunner (0608PE2673)** Affected versions: - NEXO-OS V1000-Release (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-711465.html](https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-711465.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-35777, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-35777 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-35777 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 13, 2024 at 14:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 13, 2024 at 18:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 16, 2023 at 08:57 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Missing Authorization vulnerability in The Events Calendar The Events Calendar allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects The Events Calendar: from n/a through 6.1.2.2. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **The Events Calendar - The Events Calendar** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/the-events-calendar/vulnerability/wordpress-the-events-calendar-plugin-6-1-2-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - PetiteMais (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-4968, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-4968 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-4968 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 19, 2007 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 18, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Privatefirewall 5.0.14.2 does not properly validate certain parameters to System Service Descriptor Table (SSDT) function handlers, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly gain privileges via kernel SSDT hooks for (1) NtOpenProcess and (2) NtOpenThread. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [25712](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25712) 2. [](http://www.matousec.com/info/advisories/plague-in-security-software-drivers.php) 3. [](http://www.matousec.com/projects/windows-personal-firewall-analysis/plague-in-security-software-drivers.php) 4. [45952](http://osvdb.org/45952) 5. [20070918 Plague in (security) software drivers & BSDOhook utility](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/479830/100/0/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5856, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-5856 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5856 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 27, 2018 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: qualcomm ### Vulnerability Description In all android releases(Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android) from CAF using the linux kernel, due to a race condition, a Use After Free condition can occur in Audio. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/platform/vendor/opensource/audio-kernel/commit/?id=7ab92dd2952d59f3c15c856effe94bba1858e3ff) 2. [](https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.18/commit/?id=3b666735fcc49f5cd3a63440fdc0667ae9316f17) 3. [](https://www.codeaurora.org/security-bulletin/2018/11/05/november-2018-code-aurora-forum-security-bulletin)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-1808, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-1808 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-1808 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 18, 2006 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 17, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php in Lifetype 1.0.3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the show parameter in a Template operation. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1015941](http://securitytracker.com/id?1015941) 2. [ADV-2006-1367](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/1367) 3. [20060414 Vulnerabilities in lifetype](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/431008/100/0/threaded) 4. [19646](http://secunia.com/advisories/19646) 5. [17529](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17529) 6. [lifetype-index-xss(25899)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/25899)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0936, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-0936 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0936 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 16, 2019 at 18:17 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows when Windows fails to properly handle certain symbolic links, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0734. ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows** Affected versions: - 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 8.1 for 32-bit systems (Status: affected) - 8.1 for x64-based systems (Status: affected) - RT 8.1 (Status: affected) - 10 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server** Affected versions: - 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2012 (Status: affected) - 2012 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2012 R2 (Status: affected) - 2012 R2 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2016 (Status: affected) - 2016 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - version 1803 (Core Installation) (Status: affected) - 2019 (Status: affected) - 2019 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected) - 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected) - 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected) - 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation) (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0936)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-2114, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-2114 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-2114 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 28, 2017 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting vulnerability in Cybozu Office 10.0.0 to 10.5.0 allows remote authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **Cybozu, Inc. - Cybozu Office** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 to 10.5.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [JVN#17535578](http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN17535578/index.html) 2. [97717](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97717) 3. [](https://support.cybozu.com/ja-jp/article/9738)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7074, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-7074 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7074 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 11, 2018 at 13:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description An issue has been found in PowerDNS before 3.4.11 and 4.0.2, and PowerDNS recursor before 4.0.4, allowing an attacker in position of man-in-the-middle to alter the content of an AXFR because of insufficient validation of TSIG signatures. A missing check that the TSIG record is the last one, leading to the possibility of parsing records that are not covered by the TSIG signature. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-20: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **Open-Xchange - pdns** Affected versions: - 3.4.11 (Status: affected) - 4.0.2 (Status: affected) - 4.0.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2016-7074) 2. [DSA-3764](https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3764) 3. [](https://doc.powerdns.com/md/security/powerdns-advisory-2016-04/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-3156, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-3156 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-3156 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 26, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 03, 2025 at 16:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Sudo before 1.9.5p2 contains an off-by-one error that can result in a heap-based buffer overflow, which allows privilege escalation to root via "sudoedit -s" and a command-line argument that ends with a single backslash character. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [[debian-lts-announce] 20210126 [SECURITY] [DLA 2534-1] sudo security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/01/msg00022.html) 2. [20210126 Baron Samedit: Heap-based buffer overflow in Sudo (CVE-2021-3156)](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Jan/79) 3. [[oss-security] 20210126 Baron Samedit: Heap-based buffer overflow in Sudo (CVE-2021-3156)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/26/3) 4. [GLSA-202101-33](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-33) 5. [DSA-4839](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4839) 6. [FEDORA-2021-2cb63d912a](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LHXK6ICO5AYLGFK2TAX5MZKUXTUKWOJY/) 7. [FEDORA-2021-8840cbdccd](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CALA5FTXIQBRRYUA2ZQNJXB6OQMAXEII/) 8. [[oss-security] 20210127 Re: Baron Samedit: Heap-based buffer overflow in Sudo (CVE-2021-3156)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/27/1) 9. [[oss-security] 20210127 Re: Baron Samedit: Heap-based buffer overflow in Sudo (CVE-2021-3156)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/27/2) 10. [20210129 Sudo Privilege Escalation Vulnerability Affecting Cisco Products: January 2021](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sudo-privesc-jan2021-qnYQfcM) 11. [VU#794544](https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/794544) 12. [20210211 APPLE-SA-2021-02-09-1 macOS Big Sur 11.2.1, macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Supplemental Update, and macOS Mojave 10.14.6 Security Update 2021-002](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Feb/42) 13. [[oss-security] 20210215 Re: sudo: Ineffective NO_ROOT_MAILER and Baron Samedit](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/02/15/1) 14. [](https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html) 15. [](https://www.sudo.ws/stable.html#1.9.5p2) 16. [](https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/26/3) 17. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161160/Sudo-Heap-Based-Buffer-Overflow.html) 18. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210128-0002/) 19. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210128-0001/) 20. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161230/Sudo-Buffer-Overflow-Privilege-Escalation.html) 21. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161270/Sudo-1.9.5p1-Buffer-Overflow-Privilege-Escalation.html) 22. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161293/Sudo-1.8.31p2-1.9.5p1-Buffer-Overflow.html) 23. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212177) 24. [](https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10348) 25. [](https://www.beyondtrust.com/blog/entry/security-advisory-privilege-management-for-unix-linux-pmul-basic-and-privilege-management-for-mac-pmm-affected-by-sudo-vulnerability) 26. [](https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_21_02) 27. [[oss-security] 20210914 Re: Oracle Solaris membership in the distros list](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/14/2) 28. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html) 29. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html) 30. [[oss-security] 20240130 Re: CVE-2023-6246: Heap-based buffer overflow in the glibc's syslog()](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/01/30/8) 31. [[oss-security] 20240130 CVE-2023-6246: Heap-based buffer overflow in the glibc's syslog()](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/01/30/6) 32. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176932/glibc-syslog-Heap-Based-Buffer-Overflow.html) 33. [20240204 CVE-2023-6246: Heap-based buffer overflow in the glibc's syslog()](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Feb/3) 34. [](https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/sudoedit-pwned-cve-2021-3156)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-34706, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-34706 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-34706 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 13, 2024 at 16:02 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 02:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2024 at 13:53 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Valtimo is an open source business process and case management platform. When opening a form in Valtimo, the access token (JWT) of the user is exposed to `api.form.io` via the the `x-jwt-token` header. An attacker can retrieve personal information from this token, or use it to execute requests to the Valtimo REST API on behalf of the logged-in user. This issue is caused by a misconfiguration of the Form.io component. The following conditions have to be met in order to perform this attack: An attacker needs to have access to the network traffic on the `api.form.io` domain; the content of the `x-jwt-token` header is logged or otherwise available to the attacker; an attacker needs to have network access to the Valtimo API; and an attacker needs to act within the time-to-live of the access token. The default TTL in Keycloak is 5 minutes. Versions 10.8.4, 11.1.6 and 11.2.2 have been patched. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-532: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **valtimo-platform - valtimo-frontend-libraries** Affected versions: - < 10.8.4 (Status: affected) - >= 11.0.0, < 11.1.6 (Status: affected) - >= 11.2.0, < 11.2.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/valtimo-platform/valtimo-frontend-libraries/security/advisories/GHSA-xcp4-62vj-cq3r](https://github.com/valtimo-platform/valtimo-frontend-libraries/security/advisories/GHSA-xcp4-62vj-cq3r) 2. [https://github.com/valtimo-platform/valtimo-frontend-libraries/commit/1aaba5ef5750dafebbc7476fb08bf2375a25f19e](https://github.com/valtimo-platform/valtimo-frontend-libraries/commit/1aaba5ef5750dafebbc7476fb08bf2375a25f19e) 3. [https://github.com/valtimo-platform/valtimo-frontend-libraries/commit/8c2dbf2a41180d2b0358d878290e4d37168f0fb6](https://github.com/valtimo-platform/valtimo-frontend-libraries/commit/8c2dbf2a41180d2b0358d878290e4d37168f0fb6) 4. [https://github.com/valtimo-platform/valtimo-frontend-libraries/commit/d65e05fd2784bd4a628778b34a5b79ce2f0cef8c](https://github.com/valtimo-platform/valtimo-frontend-libraries/commit/d65e05fd2784bd4a628778b34a5b79ce2f0cef8c)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3835, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-3835 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3835 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 25, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 24, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Apache Tomcat 5 before 5.5.17 allows remote attackers to list directories via a semicolon (;) preceding a filename with a mapped extension, as demonstrated by URLs ending with /;index.jsp and /;help.do. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [19106](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/19106) 2. [](http://tomcat.apache.org/security-4.html) 3. [30908](http://secunia.com/advisories/30908) 4. [37297](http://secunia.com/advisories/37297) 5. [239312](http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-26-239312-1) 6. [30899](http://secunia.com/advisories/30899) 7. [](http://www.sec-consult.com/289.html) 8. [ADV-2008-1979](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1979/references) 9. [20090127 CA20090123-01: Cohesion Tomcat Multiple Vulnerabilities (Updated - v1.1)](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/500412/100/0/threaded) 10. [ADV-2007-1727](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/1727) 11. [33668](http://secunia.com/advisories/33668) 12. [apache-tomcat-url-information-disclosure(27902)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/27902) 13. [20090124 CA20090123-01: Cohesion Tomcat Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/500396/100/0/threaded) 14. [20070509 SEC Consult SA-20070509-0 :: Multiple vulnerabilites in Nokia Intellisync Mobile Suite & Wireless Email Express](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/468048/100/0/threaded) 15. [ADV-2009-0233](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0233) 16. [SUSE-SR:2009:004](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-02/msg00002.html) 17. [](http://support.avaya.com/elmodocs2/security/ASA-2007-206.htm) 18. [25212](http://secunia.com/advisories/25212) 19. [20091107 ToutVirtual VirtualIQ Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/507729/100/0/threaded) 20. [1016576](http://securitytracker.com/id?1016576) 21. [20060721 Directory Listing in Apache Tomcat 5.x.x](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2006-07/0467.html) 22. [](http://tomcat.apache.org/security-5.html) 23. [nokia-tomcat-source-code-disclosure(34183)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/34183) 24. [RHSA-2008:0261](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0261.html) 25. [](http://www.securenetwork.it/ricerca/advisory/download/SN-2009-02.txt) 26. [](http://community.ca.com/blogs/casecurityresponseblog/archive/2009/01/23.aspx) 27. [](http://support.ca.com/irj/portal/anonymous/phpsupcontent?contentID=197540) 28. [[tomcat-dev] 20190319 svn commit: r1855831 [21/30] - in /tomcat/site/trunk: ./ docs/ xdocs/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/29dc6c2b625789e70a9c4756b5a327e6547273ff8bde7e0327af48c5%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E) 29. [[tomcat-dev] 20190325 svn commit: r1856174 [19/29] - in /tomcat/site/trunk: docs/ xdocs/ xdocs/stylesheets/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/c62b0e3a7bf23342352a5810c640a94b6db69957c5c19db507004d74%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E) 30. [[tomcat-dev] 20200213 svn commit: r1873980 [24/34] - /tomcat/site/trunk/docs/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb71997f506c6cc8b530dd845c084995a9878098846c7b4eacfae8db3%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-20646, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-20646 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-20646 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 15, 2020 at 17:25 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 15, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description NETGEAR RAX40 devices before 1.0.3.64 are affected by disclosure of administrative credentials. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kb.netgear.com/000061496/Security-Advisory-for-Admin-Credential-Disclosure-on-RAX40-PSV-2019-0237)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-0129, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-0129 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-0129 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 17, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Microsoft Lync for Mac 2011 fails to properly validate certificates, allowing remote attackers to alter server-client communications, aka "Microsoft Lync for Mac Certificate Validation Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **Microsoft Corporation - Lync for Mac** Affected versions: - Lync for Mac 2011 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1038020](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038020) 2. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0129) 3. [96752](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96752)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49236, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-49236 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49236 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 18, 2024 at 09:48 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 18, 2024 at 13:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2024 at 10:39 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Hafiz Uddin Ahmed Crazy Call To Action Box allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Crazy Call To Action Box: from n/a through 1.0.5. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Hafiz Uddin Ahmed - Crazy Call To Action Box** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/crazy-call-to-action-box/wordpress-crazy-call-to-action-box-plugin-1-0-5-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - SOPROBRO (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-0524, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2002-0524 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-0524 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 11, 2002 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2002 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description ASP-Nuke RC2 and earlier allows remote attackers to determine the absolute path of the server by (1) calling database-inc.asp with incorrect cookies, or (2) calling Post.asp with certain arguments, which leak the pathname in an error message. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [aspnuke-cookie-reveal-information(8833)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/8833.php) 2. [20020409 Security holes in ASP-Nuke](http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/82/266705) 3. [](http://www.asp-nuke.com/news.asp?date=20020412&cat=11) 4. [4489](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/4489) 5. [](http://www.ifrance.com/kitetoua/tuto/ASPNuke.txt)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-1017, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-1017 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-1017 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 04, 2008 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Heap-based buffer overflow in clipping region (aka crgn) atom handling in quicktime.qts in Apple QuickTime before 7.4.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted movie. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1241) 2. [TA08-094A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-094A.html) 3. [ADV-2008-1078](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1078) 4. [](http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-08-015) 5. [ADV-2008-2064](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2064/references) 6. [28583](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28583) 7. [31034](http://secunia.com/advisories/31034) 8. [APPLE-SA-2008-07-10](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2008//Jul/msg00000.html) 9. [1019761](http://securitytracker.com/id?1019761) 10. [29650](http://secunia.com/advisories/29650) 11. [quicktime-crgn-bo(41607)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/41607) 12. [20080403 ZDI-08-015: Apple QuickTime Clipping Region Heap Overflow Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/490460/100/0/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-5049, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-5049 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-5049 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 26, 2016 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 26, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: certcc ### Vulnerability Description Directory traversal vulnerability in chat/openattach.aspx in ReadyDesk 9.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the SESID parameter in conjunction with a filename in the FNAME parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VU#294272](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/294272) 2. [92487](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92487)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4177, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-4177 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4177 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 10, 2009 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 03, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hp ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in webappmon.exe in HP OpenView Network Node Manager (OV NNM) 7.01, 7.51, and 7.53 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long HTTP Host header. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [SSRT090132](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01950877) 2. [37261](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37261) 3. [20091209 TPTI-09-10: HP OpenView NNM webappmon.exe CGI Host Header Buffer Overflow Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/508353/100/0/threaded) 4. [SSRT090257](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=126046355120442&w=2) 5. [hp-ovnnm-webappmon-bo(54661)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/54661) 6. [HPSBMA02483](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01950877) 7. [](http://dvlabs.tippingpoint.com/advisory/TPTI-09-10)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28846, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-28846 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28846 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 30, 2023 at 19:57 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 11, 2025 at 18:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 24, 2023 at 16:25 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Unpoly is a JavaScript framework for server-side web applications. There is a possible Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in the `unpoly-rails` gem that implements the Unpoly server protocol for Rails applications. This issues affects Rails applications that operate as an upstream of a load balancer's that uses passive health checks. The `unpoly-rails` gem echoes the request URL as an `X-Up-Location` response header. By making a request with exceedingly long URLs (paths or query string), an attacker can cause unpoly-rails to write a exceedingly large response header. If the response header is too large to be parsed by a load balancer downstream of the Rails application, it may cause the load balancer to remove the upstream from a load balancing group. This causes that application instance to become unavailable until a configured timeout is reached or until an active healthcheck succeeds. This issue has been fixed and released as version 2.7.2.2 which is available via RubyGems and GitHub. Users unable to upgrade may: Configure your load balancer to use active health checks, e.g. by periodically requesting a route with a known response that indicates healthiness; Configure your load balancer so the maximum size of response headers is at least twice the maximum size of a URL; or instead of changing your server configuration you may also configure your Rails application to delete redundant `X-Up-Location` headers set by unpoly-rails. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-400: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **unpoly - unpoly-rails** Affected versions: - < 2.7.2.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/unpoly/unpoly-rails/security/advisories/GHSA-m875-3xf6-mf78](https://github.com/unpoly/unpoly-rails/security/advisories/GHSA-m875-3xf6-mf78) 2. [https://github.com/unpoly/unpoly-rails/commit/cd9ad0007daceeb3b2354fdcab4f88350427bf16](https://github.com/unpoly/unpoly-rails/commit/cd9ad0007daceeb3b2354fdcab4f88350427bf16) 3. [https://docs.nginx.com/nginx/admin-guide/load-balancer/http-health-check/#passive-health-checks](https://docs.nginx.com/nginx/admin-guide/load-balancer/http-health-check/#passive-health-checks) 4. [https://github.com/unpoly/unpoly-rails/](https://github.com/unpoly/unpoly-rails/) 5. [https://makandracards.com/operations/537537-nginx-proxy-buffer-tuning](https://makandracards.com/operations/537537-nginx-proxy-buffer-tuning) 6. [https://tryhexadecimal.com/guides/http/414-request-uri-too-long](https://tryhexadecimal.com/guides/http/414-request-uri-too-long) 7. [https://unpoly.com/up.protocol](https://unpoly.com/up.protocol)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-37882, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-37882 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-37882 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 09, 2025 at 06:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 26, 2025 at 05:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2025 at 04:51 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: xhci: Fix isochronous Ring Underrun/Overrun event handling The TRB pointer of these events points at enqueue at the time of error occurrence on xHCI 1.1+ HCs or it's NULL on older ones. By the time we are handling the event, a new TD may be queued at this ring position. I can trigger this race by rising interrupt moderation to increase IRQ handling delay. Similar delay may occur naturally due to system load. If this ever happens after a Missed Service Error, missed TDs will be skipped and the new TD processed as if it matched the event. It could be given back prematurely, risking data loss or buffer UAF by the xHC. Don't complete TDs on xrun events and don't warn if queued TDs don't match the event's TRB pointer, which can be NULL or a link/no-op TRB. Don't warn if there are no queued TDs at all. Now that it's safe, also handle xrun events if the skip flag is clear. This ensures completion of any TD stuck in 'error mid TD' state right before the xrun event, which could happen if a driver submits a finite number of URBs to a buggy HC and then an error occurs on the last TD. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.12.26 (Status: unaffected) - 6.14.5 (Status: unaffected) - 6.15 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16a7a8e6c47fea5c847beb696c8c21a7a44c1915) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39a080a2925c81b0f1da0add44722ef2b78e5454) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/906dec15b9b321b546fd31a3c99ffc13724c7af4)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-12266, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-12266 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-12266 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 13, 2018 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 08:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 12, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description system\errors\404.php in HongCMS 3.0.0 has XSS via crafted input that triggers a 404 HTTP status code. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/lzlzh2016/CVE/blob/master/XSS.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-23851, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-23851 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-23851 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 30, 2022 at 16:03 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: bosch ### Vulnerability Description A specially crafted TCP/IP packet may cause the camera recovery image web interface to crash. It may also cause a buffer overflow which could enable remote code execution. The recovery image can only be booted with administrative rights or with physical access to the camera and allows the upload of a new firmware in case of a damaged firmware. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.8/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **Bosch - CPP Firmware** Affected versions: - all (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-478243-bt.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-44595, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-44595 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-44595 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 29, 2022 at 11:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 04:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Wondershare Dr. Fone Latest version as of 2021-12-06 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. A normal user can send manually crafted packets to the ElevationService.exe and execute arbitrary code without any validation with SYSTEM privileges. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://wondershare.com) 2. [](http://dr.com) 3. [](https://medium.com/%40tomerp_77017/wondershell-a82372914f26) 4. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167036/Wondershare-Dr.Fone-12.0.7-Privilege-Escalation.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-3883, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-3883 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-3883 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 02, 2008 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description configvar in Caudium 1.4.12 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a /tmp/roken#####.pike temporary file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [[oss-security] 20081030 CVE requests: tempfile issues for aview, mgetty, openoffice, crossfire](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/10/30/2) 2. [](https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=235770) 3. [caudium-configvar-symlink(44768)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/44768) 4. [30897](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30897) 5. [](http://uvw.ru/report.lenny.txt) 6. [](http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=496404) 7. [](http://dev.gentoo.org/~rbu/security/debiantemp/caudium) 8. [31656](http://secunia.com/advisories/31656)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-4354, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-4354 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-4354 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 23, 2013 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 12, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The API before 2.1 in OpenStack Image Registry and Delivery Service (Glance) makes it easier for local users to inject images into arbitrary tenants by adding the tenant as a member of the image. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [[oss-security] 20130919 Re: OpenStack: Glance image creation in other tenant accounts (CVE-2013-4354)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/09/19/3) 2. [](https://bugs.launchpad.net/glance/+bug/1226078) 3. [[oss-security] 20130919 OpenStack: Glance image creation in other tenant accounts (CVE-2013-4354)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/09/19/2)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-5667, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-5667 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-5667 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 27, 2019 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: nvidia ### Vulnerability Description NVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgkDdiSetRootPageTable in which the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, which may lead to code execution, denial of service or escalation of privileges. ### Affected Products **Nvidia Corporation - NVIDIA GPU Graphics Driver** Affected versions: - All (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4772) 2. [](http://support.lenovo.com/us/en/solutions/LEN-26250)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-0276, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-0276 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-0276 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 07, 2024 at 12:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 17:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2024 at 10:14 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Kashipara Food Management System up to 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file rawstock_used_damaged_smt.php. The manipulation of the argument product_name leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-249831. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **Kashipara - Food Management System** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.249831) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249831) 3. [](https://github.com/E1CHO/cve_hub/blob/main/Food%20Management%20System/Food%20Management%20System%20-%20vuln%205.pdf) ### Credits - SSL_Seven_Security Lab_WangZhiQiang_XiaoZiLong (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-4759, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-4759 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-4759 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 13, 2006 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 13, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PunBB 1.2.12 does not properly handle an avatar directory pathname ending in %00, which allows remote authenticated administrative users to upload arbitrary files and execute code, as demonstrated by a query to admin_options.php with an avatars_dir parameter ending in %00. NOTE: this issue was originally disputed by the vendor, but the dispute was withdrawn on 20060926. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://forums.punbb.org/viewtopic.php?id=13255) 2. [20060919 Dispute - CVE-2006-4759 - PunBB](http://www.attrition.org/pipermail/vim/2006-September/001041.html) 3. [20060911 ShAnKaR: multiple PHP application poison NULL byte vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/445788/100/0/threaded) 4. [20060926 PunBB - more](http://www.attrition.org/pipermail/vim/2006-September/001055.html) 5. [20060919 Re: ShAnKaR: multiple PHP application poison NULL byte vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/446420/100/0/threaded) 6. [20060925 PunBB - more](http://www.attrition.org/pipermail/vim/2006-September/001052.html) 7. [phpbb-nullbyte-file-upload(28884)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/28884) 8. [](http://www.security.nnov.ru/Odocument221.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-1234, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-1234 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-1234 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 21, 2012 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in Advantech/BroadWin WebAccess 7.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via a malformed URL. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2012-0234. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.us-cert.gov/control_systems/pdf/ICSA-12-047-01.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-0707, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-0707 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-0707 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 16, 2018 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 28, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: qnap ### Vulnerability Description Command injection vulnerability in change password of QNAP Q'center Virtual Appliance version 1.7.1063 and earlier could allow authenticated users to run arbitrary commands. ### Affected Products **QNAP - Q'center Virtual Appliance** Affected versions: - 1.7.1063 and earlier (Status: affected) ### References 1. [45015](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45015/) 2. [](https://www.coresecurity.com/advisories/qnap-qcenter-virtual-appliance-multiple-vulnerabilities) 3. [20180711 [CORE-2018-0006] - QNAP Qcenter Virtual Appliance Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/Jul/45) 4. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/148515/QNAP-Qcenter-Virtual-Appliance-1.6.x-Information-Disclosure-Command-Injection.html) 5. [45043](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45043/) 6. [](https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/nas-201807-10) 7. [20180711 [CORE-2018-0006] - QNAP Qcenter Virtual Appliance Multiple Vulnerabilities](https://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/542141/100/0/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-1639, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-1639 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-1639 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 23, 2007 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 23, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in PHProjekt 5.2.0, when magic_quotes_gpc is disabled, allows remote authenticated users to upload and execute arbitrary PHP code via a file with an executable extension, which is then accessed by the (1) calendar or (2) file management module, or possibly unspecified other files. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.nruns.de/security_advisory_phprojekt_privilege_escalation.php) 2. [20070314 n.runs-SA-2007.006 - PHProjekt 5.2.0 - Privilege escalation](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/462785/100/100/threaded) 3. [22956](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/22956) 4. [24509](http://secunia.com/advisories/24509) 5. [](http://www.phprojekt.com/index.php?name=News&file=article&sid=276) 6. [phprojekt-calendarfile-file-upload(32995)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/32995) 7. [2476](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2476) 8. [GLSA-200706-07](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200706-07.xml) 9. [35163](http://osvdb.org/35163) 10. [25748](http://secunia.com/advisories/25748)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-21156, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-21156 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-21156 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 27, 2020 at 17:14 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 20, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a buffer overflow by an authenticated user. This affects D6220 before 1.0.0.38, D6400 before 1.0.0.74, D7000v2 before 1.0.0.74, D8500 before 1.0.3.39, DGN2200v4 before 1.0.0.102, DGN2200Bv4 before 1.0.0.102, EX3700 before 1.0.0.70, EX3800 before 1.0.0.70, EX6000 before 1.0.0.30, EX6100 before 1.0.2.22, EX6120 before 1.0.0.40, EX6130 before 1.0.0.22, EX6150 before 1.0.0.38, EX6200 before 1.0.3.86, EX7000 before 1.0.0.64, R6250 before 1.0.4.20, R6300v2 before 1.0.4.22, R6400 before 1.0.1.32, R6400v2 before 1.0.2.52, R6700 before 1.0.1.44, R6900 before 1.0.1.44, R6900P before 1.3.0.18, R7000 before 1.0.9.28, R7000P before 1.3.0.18, R7300DST before 1.0.0.62, R7900 before 1.0.2.10, R7900P before 1.3.0.10, R8000 before 1.0.4.12, R8000P before 1.3.0.10, R8300 before 1.0.2.116, R8500 before 1.0.2.116, WN2500RPv2 before 1.0.1.52, WNDR3400v3 before 1.0.1.18, and WNR3500Lv2 before 1.2.0.46. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kb.netgear.com/000059474/Security-Advisory-for-Post-Authentication-Buffer-Overflow-on-Some-Gateways-Routers-and-Extenders-PSV-2017-2460)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-50227, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-50227 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-50227 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 02:14 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 18, 2024 at 18:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2023 at 16:15 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description Parallels Desktop virtio-gpu Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target in a guest system must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the virtio-gpu virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the hypervisor. . Was ZDI-CAN-21260. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write ### Affected Products **Parallels - Desktop** Affected versions: - 18.3.2 (53621) (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ZDI-23-1804](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1804/) 2. [vendor-provided URL](https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-6369, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-6369 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-6369 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 11, 2014 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Stack-based buffer overflow in the jbg_dec_in function in libjbig/jbig.c in JBIG-KIT before 2.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted image file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1032273) 2. [57731](http://secunia.com/advisories/57731) 3. [](https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/jbigkit/CHANGES) 4. [66697](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/66697)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-56593, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-56593 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-56593 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 27, 2024 at 14:51 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 27, 2024 at 14:03 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: brcmfmac: Fix oops due to NULL pointer dereference in brcmf_sdiod_sglist_rw() This patch fixes a NULL pointer dereference bug in brcmfmac that occurs when a high 'sd_sgentry_align' value applies (e.g. 512) and a lot of queued SKBs are sent from the pkt queue. The problem is the number of entries in the pre-allocated sgtable, it is nents = max(rxglom_size, txglom_size) + max(rxglom_size, txglom_size) >> 4 + 1. Given the default [rt]xglom_size=32 it's actually 35 which is too small. Worst case, the pkt queue can end up with 64 SKBs. This occurs when a new SKB is added for each original SKB if tailroom isn't enough to hold tail_pad. At least one sg entry is needed for each SKB. So, eventually the "skb_queue_walk loop" in brcmf_sdiod_sglist_rw may run out of sg entries. This makes sg_next return NULL and this causes the oops. The patch sets nents to max(rxglom_size, txglom_size) * 2 to be able handle the worst-case. Btw. this requires only 64-35=29 * 16 (or 20 if CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH) = 464 additional bytes of memory. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5.4.287 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.231 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.174 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.120 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.66 (Status: unaffected) - 6.12.5 (Status: unaffected) - 6.13 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/342f87d263462c2670b77ea9a32074cab2ac6fa1) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7522d7d745d13fbeff3350fe6aa56c8dae263571) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfb3f9d3f602602de208da7bdcc0f6d5ee74af68) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67a25ea28f8ec1da8894f2f115d01d3becf67dc7) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07c020c6d14d29e5a3ea4e4576b8ecf956a80834) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34941321b516bd7c6103bd01287d71a1804d19d3) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/857282b819cbaa0675aaab1e7542e2c0579f52d7)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-6764, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-6764 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-6764 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 27, 2006 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 20:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 26, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in authenticate.php in Keep It Simple Guest Book (KISGB), when executing PHP through CGI, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the default_path_to_themes parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [21721](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21721) 2. [2979](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2979) 3. [23477](http://secunia.com/advisories/23477) 4. [ADV-2006-5147](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/5147)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-3209, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-3209 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-3209 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 17, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 06, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Sun Solaris 10 and 11, when running on SPARC, allows local users to affect integrity and availability via unknown vectors related to Logical Domain (LDOM). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [56074](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56074) 2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2012-1515893.html) 3. [MDVSA-2013:150](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:150)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-31857, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-31857 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-31857 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 23, 2024 at 04:46 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 12, 2024 at 01:58 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description Forminator prior to 1.15.4 contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability. If this vulnerability is exploited, a remote attacker may obtain user information etc. and alter the page contents on the user's web browser. ### Affected Products **WPMU DEV - Forminator** Affected versions: - prior to 1.15.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/forminator/) 2. [](https://wpmudev.com/) 3. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN50132400/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-3604, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-3604 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-3604 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 06, 2007 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 14:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 06, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description vtiger CRM before 5.0.3 allows remote authenticated users with access to the Analytics DashBoard menu to bypass data restrictions and read the pipeline of the entire organization, possibly involving modules/Potentials/Potentials.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://trac.vtiger.com/cgi-bin/trac.cgi/ticket/3196) 2. [](http://forums.vtiger.com/viewtopic.php?p=44717) 3. [](http://trac.vtiger.com/cgi-bin/trac.cgi/report/9) 4. [](http://trac.vtiger.com/cgi-bin/trac.cgi/changeset/10423) 5. [45783](http://osvdb.org/45783)