System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-25089, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-25089 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-25089
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 01, 2022 at 12:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 19:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The UpdraftPlus WordPress Backup Plugin WordPress plugin before 1.16.69 does not sanitise and escape the updraft_restore parameter before outputting it back in the Restore page, leading to a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - UpdraftPlus WordPress Backup Plugin**
Affected versions:
- 1.16.69 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/5adb977e-f7bf-4d36-b625-87bc23d379c8)
### Credits
- JrXnm |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-12351, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-12351 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-12351
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 23, 2020 at 16:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 28, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Improper input validation in BlueZ may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via adjacent access.
### Affected Products
**n/a - BlueZ**
Affected versions:
- See references (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00435.html?wapkw=CVE-2020-12351)
2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162131/Linux-Kernel-5.4-BleedingTooth-Remote-Code-Execution.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-32016, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-32016 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-32016
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 02, 2022 at 15:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 07:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 31, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Complete Online Job Search System v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /eris/index.php?q=result&searchfor=bycompany.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/k0xx11/bug_report/blob/main/vendors/campcodes.com/online-job-search-system/SQLi-10.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-20771, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-20771 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-20771
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 18, 2021 at 05:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 17:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting vulnerability in some functions of E-Mail of Cybozu Garoon 4.0.0 to 5.5.0 allows a remote attacker to inject an arbitrary script via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**Cybozu, Inc. - Cybozu Garoon**
Affected versions:
- 4.0.0 to 5.5.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cs.cybozu.co.jp/2021/007206.html)
2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN54794245/index.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-49292, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-49292 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-49292
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 06, 2025 at 12:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 06, 2025 at 19:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 04, 2025 at 09:41 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in Cozmoslabs Profile Builder allows Phishing. This issue affects Profile Builder: from n/a through 3.13.8.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-1284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Cozmoslabs - Profile Builder**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/profile-builder/vulnerability/wordpress-profile-builder-3-13-8-content-spoofing-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Trương Hữu Phúc (truonghuuphuc) (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0580, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-0580 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0580
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2012 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM for Process component in Oracle Supply Chain Products Suite 5.2.2, 6.0.0, and 6.1.1 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Supplier Portal.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [48853](http://secunia.com/advisories/48853)
2. [53085](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53085)
3. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuapr2012-366314.html)
4. [1026937](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026937)
5. [MDVSA-2013:150](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:150) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-0992, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-0992 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-0992
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 15, 2009 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 04:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Advanced Queuing component in Oracle Database 10.1.0.5, 10.2.0.4, and 11.1.0.7 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and integrity, related to DBMS_AQIN. NOTE: the previous information was obtained from the April 2009 CPU. Oracle has not commented on reliable researcher claims that this issue is SQL injection in the DEQ_EXEJOB procedure.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [34461](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34461)
2. [34693](http://secunia.com/advisories/34693)
3. [20090416 SQL Injection in package DBMS_AQIN](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/502723/100/0/threaded)
4. [TA09-105A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA09-105A.html)
5. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuapr2009-099563.html)
6. [](http://www.red-database-security.com/advisory/oracle_sql_injection_dbms_aqin.html)
7. [1022052](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1022052) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-57227, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-57227 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-57227
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 10, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 16, 2025 at 17:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Linksys E7350 1.1.00.032 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ifname parameter in the apcli_do_enr_pbc_wps function.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/yanggao017/vuln/blob/main/Linksys/E7350/CI_4_apcli_do_enr_pbc_wps/README.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-51593, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-51593 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-51593
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 02:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 20, 2023 at 20:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro Expression Language Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the Struts2 dependency. The issue results from the use of a library that is vulnerable to expression language injection. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-22095.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-917: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Voltronic Power - ViewPower Pro**
Affected versions:
- 2.0-22165 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ZDI-23-1896](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1896/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-36857, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-36857 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-36857
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 18, 2023 at 23:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 16, 2025 at 21:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 21, 2023 at 16:52 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
Baker Hughes – Bently Nevada 3500 System TDI Firmware version 5.05
contains a replay vulnerability which could allow an attacker to
replay older captured packets of traffic to the device to gain access.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-294: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Baker Hughes - Bently Nevada - Bently Nevada 3500 System**
Affected versions:
- 5.05 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-269-05)
### Credits
- Diego Zaffaroni of Nozomi Networks |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-15507, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-15507 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-15507
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 23, 2019 at 05:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Octopus Deploy versions 2018.8.4 to 2019.7.6, when a web request proxy is configured, an authenticated user (in certain limited special-characters circumstances) could trigger a deployment that writes the web request proxy password to the deployment log in cleartext. This is fixed in 2019.7.7. The fix was back-ported to LTS 2019.6.7 as well as LTS 2019.3.8.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/OctopusDeploy/Issues/issues/5761) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-6776, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-6776 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-6776
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 06, 2018 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Jiangmin Antivirus 16.0.0.100, the driver file (KSysCall.sys) allows local users to cause a denial of service (BSOD) or possibly have unspecified other impact because of not validating input values from IOCtl 0x9A00813C.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/ZhiyuanWang-Chengdu-Qihoo360/Jiangmin_Antivirus_POC/tree/master/KSysCall_9A00813C) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-6207, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-6207 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-6207
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 14, 2024 at 20:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 15, 2024 at 14:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 20, 2024 at 16:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Rockwell
### Vulnerability Description
CVE 2021-22681 https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1550.html and send a specially crafted CIP message to the device. If exploited, a threat actor could help prevent access to the legitimate user and end connections to connected devices including the workstation. To recover the controllers, a download is required which ends any process that the controller is running.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Rockwell Automation - ControlLogix® 5580**
Affected versions:
- V28.011 (Status: affected)
**Rockwell Automation - ControlLogix® 5580 Process**
Affected versions:
- V33.011 (Status: affected)
**Rockwell Automation - GuardLogix 5580**
Affected versions:
- V31.011 (Status: affected)
**Rockwell Automation - CompactLogix 5380**
Affected versions:
- V28.011 (Status: affected)
**Rockwell Automation - Compact GuardLogix 5380 SIL 2**
Affected versions:
- V31.011 (Status: affected)
**Rockwell Automation - Compact GuardLogix 5380 SIL 3**
Affected versions:
- V32.013 (Status: affected)
**Rockwell Automation - CompactLogix 5480**
Affected versions:
- V32.011 (Status: affected)
**Rockwell Automation - FactoryTalk® Logix Echo**
Affected versions:
- V33.011 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.SD1707.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2728, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-2728 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2728
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 01, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 01, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in superalbum/index.php in Photoalbum B&W 1.3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the pic parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2006-2051](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2051)
2. [1004](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1004)
3. [18142](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18142)
4. [20336](http://secunia.com/advisories/20336)
5. [20060528 Xss exploit in Photoalbum B&W v1.3](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/435294/100/0/threaded)
6. [photoalbumbw-index-xss(26750)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26750) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-2325, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-2325 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-2325
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 06, 2013 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 04, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hp
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in HP Storage Data Protector 6.20, 6.21, 7.00, and 7.01 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, aka ZDI-CAN-1633.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [SSRT101227](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03781657)
2. [SSRT101045](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03781657)
3. [HPSBMU02883](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03781657) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-33067, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-33067 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-33067
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 10, 2025 at 17:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 10, 2025 at 19:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 15, 2025 at 17:46 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Improper privilege management in Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.4/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-269: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19044.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 24H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Task Scheduler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-33067) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-0740, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-0740 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-0740
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 13, 2005 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The TCP stack (tcp_input.c) in OpenBSD 3.5 and 3.6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (system panic) via crafted values in the TCP timestamp option, which causes invalid arguments to be used when calculating the retransmit timeout.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20050111 027: RELIABILITY FIX: January 11, 2005](http://www.openbsd.org/errata35.html)
2. [13819](http://secunia.com/advisories/13819)
3. [1012861](http://securitytracker.com/id?1012861)
4. [12250](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/12250) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13883, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-13883 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13883
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 21, 2025 at 03:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 21, 2025 at 21:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 17, 2025 at 22:42 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The WPUpper Share Buttons plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 3.51. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the 'save_custom_css_request' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject custom CSS to modify a site via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**victorfreitas - WPUpper Share Buttons**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5ca55c87-6548-43b8-a23f-d31a51df9533?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpupper-share-buttons/trunk/Controller/ajax.controller.php#L94)
### Credits
- Noah Stead |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10328, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-10328 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10328
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 14, 2017 at 04:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 14, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
FreeType 2 before 2016-12-16 has an out-of-bounds write caused by a heap-based buffer overflow related to the cff_parser_run function in cff/cffparse.c.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GLSA-201706-14](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-14)
2. [](http://savannah.nongnu.org/bugs/?func=detailitem&item_id=49858)
3. [](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=289)
4. [](http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/freetype/freetype2.git/commit/?id=beecf80a6deecbaf5d264d4f864451bde4fe98b8)
5. [97677](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97677)
6. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-24493, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-24493 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-24493
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 25, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 01, 2025 at 14:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 24, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: tenable
### Vulnerability Description
A formula injection vulnerability exists in Tenable.sc due to improper validation of user-supplied input before returning it to users. An authenticated attacker could leverage the reporting system to export reports containing formulas, which would then require a victim to approve and execute on a host.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Tenable.sc**
Affected versions:
- Tenable.sc versions 5.23.1 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2023-03) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2886, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-2886 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2886
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 25, 2023 at 08:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 15, 2025 at 21:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 25, 2023 at 08:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: TR-CERT
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Origin Validation in WebSockets vulnerability in CBOT Chatbot allows Content Spoofing Via Application API Manipulation.This issue affects Chatbot: before Core: v4.0.3.4 Panel: v4.0.3.7.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-1385: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**CBOT - Chatbot**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-23-0293)
### Credits
- Koray Seyfullah DANISMA |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-4999, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-4999 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-4999
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 10, 2018 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 17, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
vendor/plugins/dataset/lib/dataset/database/mysql.rb in the kajam gem 1.0.3.rc2 for Ruby places the mysql user password on the (1) mysqldump command line in the capture function and (2) mysql command line in the restore function, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20140717 Re: Vulnerability Report for Ruby Gem codders-dataset-1.3.2.1 (etc.)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/17/5)
2. [](http://www.vapid.dhs.org/advisories/kajam-1.0.3.rc2.html)
3. [[oss-security] 20140707 Vulnerability Report for Ruby Gem kajam-1.0.3.rc2](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/07/19) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-23356, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-23356 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-23356
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 19, 2024 at 01:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 24, 2024 at 00:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2023 at 20:15 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qnap
### Vulnerability Description
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to execute arbitrary commands.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QuFirewall 2.3.3 ( 2023/03/27 ) and later
and later
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-77: Security Weakness
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**QNAP Systems Inc. - QuFirewall**
Affected versions:
- 2.3.x (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-23-14)
### Credits
- Kaibro |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-19976, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-19976 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-19976
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 17, 2018 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In YARA 3.8.1, bytecode in a specially crafted compiled rule is exposed to information about its environment, in libyara/exec.c. This is a consequence of the design of the YARA virtual machine.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bnbdr.github.io/posts/extracheese/)
2. [](https://github.com/VirusTotal/yara/issues/999)
3. [](https://github.com/bnbdr/swisscheese/)
4. [FEDORA-2019-a00b4760a0](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DFFXDAMP6GJ337LIOTVF5I4T6QGMN3ZR/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-2370, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-2370 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-2370
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 13, 2010 at 22:07 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 02:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Business Process Management component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 5.7 MP3, 6.0 MP5, and 10.3 MP2 allows remote attackers to affect integrity, related to BPM.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2010-175626.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-47116, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-47116 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-47116
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 10, 2025 at 17:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Tenda A15 V15.13.07.13 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the SYSPS parameter at /goform/SysToolChangePwd.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://brief-nymphea-813.notion.site/Vul1-A15-bof-SysToolChangePwd-6a66d9f7a7e748deb8ebed544931bd29) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-9483, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-9483 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-9483
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 20, 2024 at 17:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 20, 2024 at 18:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In bta_dm_remove_sec_dev_entry of bta_dm_act.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a use after free. This could lead to remote information disclosure over bluetooth with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
### Affected Products
**Google - Android**
Affected versions:
- 7 (Status: affected)
- 8 (Status: affected)
- 8.1 (Status: affected)
- 9 (Status: affected)
- nyc-mr1-dev (Status: affected)
- nyc-mr2-dev (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-09-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-28341, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-28341 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-28341
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 13, 2021 at 19:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 21:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1803**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server version 2004**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 7**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 7 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 8.1**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-28341) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-43634, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-43634 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-43634
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 12, 2024 at 17:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 30, 2025 at 00:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 14, 2024 at 01:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows USB Video Class System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.8/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 24H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows USB Video Class System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43634) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10383, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-10383 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10383
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 19, 2017 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 04, 2024 at 16:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Hospitality Guest Access component of Oracle Hospitality Applications (subcomponent: Interface). Supported versions that are affected are 4.2.0 and 4.2.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hospitality Guest Access. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Hospitality Guest Access accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Hospitality Guest Access**
Affected versions:
- 4.2.0 (Status: affected)
- 4.2.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html)
2. [101436](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101436) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-4051, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-4051 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-4051
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 01, 2023 at 14:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 22, 2024 at 14:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 01, 2023 at 14:58 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
A website could have obscured the full screen notification by using the file open dialog. This could have led to user confusion and possible spoofing attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 115.2, and Thunderbird < 115.2.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox ESR**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Thunderbird**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1821884)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-29/)
3. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-36/)
4. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-38/)
### Credits
- Hafiizh |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-27474, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-27474 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-27474
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 08, 2025 at 17:23 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 04, 2025 at 17:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2025 at 14:42 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Use of uninitialized resource in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-908: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-27474) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-1254, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-1999-1254 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-1254
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 12, 2001 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 17:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2001 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Windows 95, 98, and NT 4.0 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service by spoofing ICMP redirect messages from a router, which causes Windows to change its routing tables.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [win-redirects-freeze(1947)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/1947)
2. [19990308 Winfreeze EXPLOIT Win9x/NT](http://marc.info/?l=ntbugtraq&m=92099515709467&w=2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-0173, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-0173 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-0173
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 21, 2014 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 03, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The Jetpack plugin before 1.9 before 1.9.4, 2.0.x before 2.0.9, 2.1.x before 2.1.4, 2.2.x before 2.2.7, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.2, 2.6.x before 2.6.3, 2.7.x before 2.7.2, 2.8.x before 2.8.2, and 2.9.x before 2.9.3 for WordPress does not properly restrict access to the XML-RPC service, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended restrictions and publish posts via unspecified vectors. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://jetpack.me/2014/04/10/jetpack-security-update/)
2. [66789](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/66789)
3. [jetpack-wordpress-cve20140173-sec-bypass(92560)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/92560)
4. [57729](http://secunia.com/advisories/57729) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-1131, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-1131 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-1131
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 22, 2022 at 23:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Use after free in Cast UI in Google Chrome prior to 100.0.4896.60 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_29.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/1297404)
3. [GLSA-202208-25](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-25) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-5013, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-5013 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-5013
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 08, 2017 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 24, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
The IBM Security Access Manager appliance includes configuration files that contain obfuscated plaintext-passwords which authenticated users can access.
### Affected Products
**IBM Corporation - Access Manager**
Affected versions:
- 9.0 (Status: affected)
- 9.0.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 9.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.0.3 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.0.4 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.0.5 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.1.2 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.1.3 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.1.4 (Status: affected)
- 9.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 9.0.1.0 (Status: affected)
- 9.0.2.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [96090](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96090)
2. [](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21993722)
3. [1037792](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037792) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-40678, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-40678 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-40678
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 13, 2024 at 14:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 13, 2024 at 18:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 18, 2023 at 15:18 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Lasso Simple URLs allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Simple URLs: from n/a through 117.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**Lasso - Simple URLs**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/simple-urls/vulnerability/wordpress-simple-urls-plugin-117-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Rafshanzani Suhada (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-17446, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-17446 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-17446
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 06, 2017 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Mem_File_Reader::read_avail function in Data_Reader.cpp in the Game_Music_Emu library (aka game-music-emu) 0.6.1 does not ensure a non-negative size, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bitbucket.org/mpyne/game-music-emu/issues/14/addresssanitizer-negative-size-param-size)
2. [](https://bugs.debian.org/883691) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12791, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-12791 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12791
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 19, 2024 at 17:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 20, 2024 at 17:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2024 at 09:11 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in Codezips E-Commerce Site 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file signin.php. The manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Codezips - E-Commerce Site**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-288971 | Codezips E-Commerce Site signin.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.288971)
2. [VDB-288971 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.288971)
3. [Submit #465711 | Codezips E-Commerce Site v1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.465711)
4. [](https://github.com/laowuzi/cve/blob/main/E-commerce/E-commerce-signin.md)
### Credits
- laowuzi (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-42645, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-42645 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-42645
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 01, 2023 at 09:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 05, 2024 at 15:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 12, 2023 at 08:33 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Unisoc
### Vulnerability Description
In sim service, there is a possible way to write permission usage records of an app due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed
### Affected Products
**Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd. - T760/T770/T820/S8000**
Affected versions:
- Android11 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1719615756246777857) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1852, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-1852 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1852
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 26, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 06, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: debian
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple integer overflows in libgadu, as used in Kopete in KDE 3.2.3 to 3.4.1, ekg before 1.6rc3, GNU Gadu, CenterICQ, Kadu, and other packages, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via an incoming message.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.kde.org/info/security/advisory-20050721-1.txt)
2. [16140](http://secunia.com/advisories/16140)
3. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:9532](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9532)
4. [GLSA-200507-26](http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200507-26.xml)
5. [14345](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14345)
6. [16242](http://secunia.com/advisories/16242)
7. [GLSA-200507-23](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200507-23.xml)
8. [SUSE-SR:2005:019](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2005_19_sr.html)
9. [20050721 Multiple vulnerabilities in libgadu and ekg package](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112198499417250&w=2)
10. [RHSA-2005:639](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-639.html)
11. [FEDORA-2005-624](http://lwn.net/Articles/144724/)
12. [16211](http://secunia.com/advisories/16211)
13. [16155](http://secunia.com/advisories/16155) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-8516, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-8516 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-8516
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 08, 2017 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services in Microsoft SQL Server 2012, Microsoft SQL Server 2014, and Microsoft SQL Server 2016 allows an information disclosure vulnerability when it improperly enforces permissions, aka "Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services Information Disclosure Vulnerability".
### Affected Products
**Microsoft Corporation - SQL Server**
Affected versions:
- Microsoft SQL Server 2012, Microsoft SQL Server 2014, and Microsoft SQL Server 2016 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8516)
2. [1039110](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039110)
3. [100041](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100041) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-34362, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-34362 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-34362
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 22, 2021 at 04:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 08, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qnap
### Vulnerability Description
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP device running Media Streaming add-on. If exploited, this vulnerability allow remote attackers to run arbitrary commands. We have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of Media Streaming add-on: QTS 5.0.0: Media Streaming add-on 500.0.0.3 ( 2021/08/20 ) and later QTS 4.5.4: Media Streaming add-on 500.0.0.3 ( 2021/08/20 ) and later QTS 4.3.6: Media Streaming add-on 430.1.8.12 ( 2021/08/20 ) and later QTS 4.3.3: Media Streaming add-on 430.1.8.12 ( 2021/09/29 ) and later QuTS-Hero 5.0.0: Media Streaming add-on 500.0.0.3 ( 2021/08/20 ) and later
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.7/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**QNAP Systems Inc. - Media Streaming add-on**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**QNAP Systems Inc. - Media Streaming add-on**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**QNAP Systems Inc. - Media Streaming add-on**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**QNAP Systems Inc. - Media Streaming add-on**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**QNAP Systems Inc. - Media Streaming add-on**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-21-44)
### Credits
- Tony Martin, a security researcher |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3794, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-3794 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3794
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 20, 2023 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 07:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 20, 2023 at 07:53 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Bug Finder ChainCity Real Estate Investment Platform 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /chaincity/user/ticket/create of the component New Ticket Handler. The manipulation of the argument subject leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. VDB-235062 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Bug Finder - ChainCity Real Estate Investment Platform**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.235062)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.235062)
### Credits
- skalvin (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-0084, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2001-0084 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-0084
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 02, 2001 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 01, 2001 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
GTK+ library allows local users to specify arbitrary modules via the GTK_MODULES environmental variable, which could allow local users to gain privileges if GTK+ is used by a setuid/setgid program.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [2165](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2165)
2. [20010102 gtk+ security hole.](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2000-12/0498.html)
3. [20010103 Claimed vulnerability in GTK_MODULES](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-01/0027.html)
4. [](http://www.gtk.org/setuid.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-0489, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-0489 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-0489
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 03, 2014 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: debian
### Vulnerability Description
APT before 1.0.9, when the Acquire::GzipIndexes option is enabled, does not validate checksums, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted package.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [61286](http://secunia.com/advisories/61286)
2. [61275](http://secunia.com/advisories/61275)
3. [USN-2348-1](http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-2348-1)
4. [DSA-3025](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3025) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-15181, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-15181 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-15181
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: November 05, 2020 at 22:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 05, 2020 at 22:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 08, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-35921, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-35921 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-35921
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 31, 2020 at 08:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 31, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in the miow crate before 0.3.6 for Rust. It has false expectations about the std::net::SocketAddr memory representation.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2020-0080.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10256, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-10256 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10256
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 10, 2024 at 18:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 10, 2024 at 20:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 22, 2024 at 18:48 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ivanti
### Vulnerability Description
Insufficient permissions in Ivanti Patch SDK before version 9.7.703 allows a local authenticated attacker to delete arbitrary files.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-732: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Ivanti - Patch SDK**
Affected versions:
- 9.7.703 (Status: unaffected)
**Ivanti - Endpoint Manager**
Affected versions:
- 2024 November Security Update (Status: unaffected)
- 2022 SU6 November Security Update (Status: unaffected)
**Ivanti - Security Controls**
Affected versions:
- 2024.4 (Status: unaffected)
**Ivanti - Patch for Configuration Manager**
Affected versions:
- 2024.4 (Status: unaffected)
**Ivanti - Neurons for Patch Management**
Affected versions:
- 2024.4 (Status: unaffected)
**Ivanti - Neurons Agent Platform**
Affected versions:
- 2024.4 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Patch-SDK-CVE-2024-10256) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3998, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-3998 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3998
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 05, 2010 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 19, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The (1) banshee-1 and (2) muinshee scripts in Banshee 1.8.0 and earlier place a zero-length directory name in the LD_LIBRARY_PATH, which allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse shared library in the current working directory. NOTE: Banshee might also be affected using GST_PLUGIN_PATH.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [FEDORA-2010-16907](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-November/050747.html)
2. [FEDORA-2010-17021](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-November/050756.html)
3. [44752](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/44752)
4. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=644554)
5. [42237](http://secunia.com/advisories/42237)
6. [42234](http://secunia.com/advisories/42234)
7. [](http://download.banshee.fm/banshee/unstable/1.9.0/banshee-1-1.9.0.news)
8. [ADV-2010-2964](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/2964)
9. [MDVSA-2011:034](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:034)
10. [FEDORA-2010-16916](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-November/050744.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-46436, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-46436 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-46436
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 10, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 10, 2025 at 21:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 11, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Hardcoded credentials in Tenda W18E V16.01.0.8(1625) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain root access to the device over the telnet service.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://reddassolutions.com/blog/tenda_w18e_security_research) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-4333, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-4333 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-4333
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 01, 2023 at 05:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 10, 2025 at 18:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2022 at 11:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: CERTVDE
### Vulnerability Description
Hardcoded Credentials in multiple SPRECON-E CPU variants of Sprecher Automation allows an remote attacker to take over the device. These accounts should be deactivated according to Sprecher's hardening guidelines.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-798: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Sprecher Automation - SPRECON-E CPU PU243x**
Affected versions:
- all (Status: affected)
**Sprecher Automation - SPRECON-E CPU PU244x**
Affected versions:
- all (Status: affected)
**Sprecher Automation - SPRECON-E CPU MC33/34**
Affected versions:
- all (Status: affected)
**Sprecher Automation - SPRECON-E CPU SPRECON-EDIR**
Affected versions:
- all (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.sprecher-automation.com/fileadmin/itSecurity/PDF/2022-12_Advisories.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-0211, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-0211 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-0211
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 01, 2015 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 18, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
mod/lti/ajax.php in Moodle through 2.5.9, 2.6.x before 2.6.7, 2.7.x before 2.7.4, and 2.8.x before 2.8.2 does not consider the moodle/course:manageactivities and mod/lti:addinstance capabilities before proceeding with registered-tool list searches, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via requests to the LTI Ajax service.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-47920)
2. [](https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=278611)
3. [[oss-security] 20150119 Moodle security issues are now public](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/01/19/1) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-1253, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-1253 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-1253
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 07, 2023 at 14:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 05:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 07, 2023 at 14:53 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file login.php. The manipulation of the argument username leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-222483.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**SourceCodester - Health Center Patient Record Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.222483)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.222483)
3. [](https://github.com/2689469248/bug_report/blob/main/vendors/razormist/Health%20Center%20Patient%20Record%20Management/SQLi-1.md)
### Credits
- wangte (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-22676, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-22676 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-22676
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 16, 2025 at 22:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 18, 2025 at 16:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2025 at 21:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in upcasted AWS S3 for WordPress Plugin – Upcasted allows Stored XSS. This issue affects AWS S3 for WordPress Plugin – Upcasted: from n/a through 3.0.3.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**upcasted - AWS S3 for WordPress Plugin – Upcasted**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/upcasted-s3-offload/vulnerability/wordpress-upcasted-s3-offload-plugin-3-0-3-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Abdi Pranata (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10679, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-10679 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10679
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 29, 2017 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 29, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Piwigo through 2.9.1 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information about the descriptive name of a permalink by examining the redirect URL that is returned in a request for the permalink ID number of a private album. The permalink ID numbers are easily guessed.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [99380](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99380)
2. [](https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/issues/721)
3. [](https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/issues/723) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-34698, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-34698 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-34698
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 06, 2021 at 19:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 07, 2024 at 21:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the proxy service of Cisco AsyncOS for Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to exhaust system memory and cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper memory management in the proxy service of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by establishing a large number of HTTPS connections to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the system to stop processing new connections, which could result in a DoS condition. Note: Manual intervention may be required to recover from this situation.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.6/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-401: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA)**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20211006 Cisco Web Security Appliance Proxy Service Denial of Service Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-wsa-dos-fmHdKswk) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-20983, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-20983 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-20983
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 24, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 25, 2025 at 14:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In btm_ble_rand_enc_complete of btm_ble.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-260569449
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-13 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-06-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-28610, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-28610 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-28610
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 18, 2022 at 16:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 18:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SM_io_parser.h SM_io_parser<Decorator_>::read_vertex() set_face().
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-129: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**CGAL Project - libcgal**
Affected versions:
- CGAL-5.1.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1225)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20221206 [SECURITY] [DLA 3226-1] cgal security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00011.html)
3. [GLSA-202305-34](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-34) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-12644, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-12644 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-12644
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 07, 2017 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 18:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 07, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ImageMagick 7.0.6-1 has a memory leak vulnerability in ReadDCMImage in coders\dcm.c.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [100162](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100162)
2. [USN-3681-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3681-1/)
3. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/551)
4. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/a33f7498f9052b50e8fe8c8422a11ba84474cb42) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6596, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-6596 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6596
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 25, 2024 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 06, 2025 at 22:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2023 at 20:41 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
An incomplete fix was shipped for the Rapid Reset (CVE-2023-44487/CVE-2023-39325) vulnerability for an OpenShift Containers.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-400: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Unknown**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
- 4.12.0 (Status: affected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.11**
Affected versions:
- v4.11.0-202401301508.p0.g5ea0428.assembly.stream (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12**
Affected versions:
- v4.12.0-202401190520.p0.g4b287bd.assembly.stream (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4**
### References
1. [RHSA-2024:0485](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0485)
2. [RHSA-2024:0682](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0682)
3. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-6596)
4. [RHBZ#2253521](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2253521) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-23607, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-23607 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-23607
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 01, 2022 at 11:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 03:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
treq is an HTTP library inspired by requests but written on top of Twisted's Agents. Treq's request methods (`treq.get`, `treq.post`, etc.) and `treq.client.HTTPClient` constructor accept cookies as a dictionary. Such cookies are not bound to a single domain, and are therefore sent to *every* domain ("supercookies"). This can potentially cause sensitive information to leak upon an HTTP redirect to a different domain., e.g. should `https://example.com` redirect to `http://cloudstorageprovider.com` the latter will receive the cookie `session`. Treq 2021.1.0 and later bind cookies given to request methods (`treq.request`, `treq.get`, `HTTPClient.request`, `HTTPClient.get`, etc.) to the origin of the *url* parameter. Users are advised to upgrade. For users unable to upgrade Instead of passing a dictionary as the *cookies* argument, pass a `http.cookiejar.CookieJar` instance with properly domain- and scheme-scoped cookies in it.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**twisted - treq**
Affected versions:
- < 22.1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/twisted/treq/security/advisories/GHSA-fhpf-pp6p-55qc)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20220318 [SECURITY] [DLA 2954-1] python-treq security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00025.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-8674, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-8674 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-8674
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 15, 2017 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 15, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The pdf_to_num function in pdf-object.c in MuPDF before 1.10 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (use-after-free and application crash) via a crafted file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1385685)
2. [](https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=697019)
3. [93127](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93127)
4. [DSA-3797](http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3797)
5. [[oss-security] 20161015 Re: mupdf: use-after-free in pdf_to_num (pdf-object.c)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/10/16/8)
6. [](https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=697015)
7. [](http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=mupdf.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=1e03c06456d997435019fb3526fa2d4be7dbc6ec)
8. [](https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2016/09/22/mupdf-use-after-free-in-pdf_to_num-pdf-object-c/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-9636, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-9636 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-9636
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 12, 2020 at 13:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 02, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Framemaker versions 2019.0.5 and below have a memory corruption vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Adobe Framemaker**
Affected versions:
- 2019.0.5 and below versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/framemaker/apsb20-32.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-31160, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-31160 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-31160
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 29, 2021 at 13:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 30, 2025 at 16:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus MSP before 10521 allows an attacker to access internal data.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.manageengine.com/products/service-desk-msp/readme.html#10521)
2. [](https://excellium-services.com/cert-xlm-advisory/cve-2021-31160/)
3. [](https://cds.thalesgroup.com/en/tcs-cert/CVE-2021-31160) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-13956, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-13956 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-13956
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21959, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-21959 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21959
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 01, 2025 at 15:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 13:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 08:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: nf_conncount: Fully initialize struct nf_conncount_tuple in insert_tree()
Since commit b36e4523d4d5 ("netfilter: nf_conncount: fix garbage
collection confirm race"), `cpu` and `jiffies32` were introduced to
the struct nf_conncount_tuple.
The commit made nf_conncount_add() initialize `conn->cpu` and
`conn->jiffies32` when allocating the struct.
In contrast, count_tree() was not changed to initialize them.
By commit 34848d5c896e ("netfilter: nf_conncount: Split insert and
traversal"), count_tree() was split and the relevant allocation
code now resides in insert_tree().
Initialize `conn->cpu` and `conn->jiffies32` in insert_tree().
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in find_or_evict net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c:117 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __nf_conncount_add+0xd9c/0x2850 net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c:143
find_or_evict net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c:117 [inline]
__nf_conncount_add+0xd9c/0x2850 net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c:143
count_tree net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c:438 [inline]
nf_conncount_count+0x82f/0x1e80 net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c:521
connlimit_mt+0x7f6/0xbd0 net/netfilter/xt_connlimit.c:72
__nft_match_eval net/netfilter/nft_compat.c:403 [inline]
nft_match_eval+0x1a5/0x300 net/netfilter/nft_compat.c:433
expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:240 [inline]
nft_do_chain+0x426/0x2290 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:288
nft_do_chain_ipv4+0x1a5/0x230 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:23
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline]
nf_hook_slow+0xf4/0x400 net/netfilter/core.c:626
nf_hook_slow_list+0x24d/0x860 net/netfilter/core.c:663
NF_HOOK_LIST include/linux/netfilter.h:350 [inline]
ip_sublist_rcv+0x17b7/0x17f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:633
ip_list_rcv+0x9ef/0xa40 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:669
__netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5936 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x15c5/0x1670 net/core/dev.c:5983
__netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:6035 [inline]
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1085/0x1700 net/core/dev.c:6126
netif_receive_skb_list+0x5a/0x460 net/core/dev.c:6178
xdp_recv_frames net/bpf/test_run.c:280 [inline]
xdp_test_run_batch net/bpf/test_run.c:361 [inline]
bpf_test_run_xdp_live+0x2e86/0x3480 net/bpf/test_run.c:390
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0xf1d/0x1ae0 net/bpf/test_run.c:1316
bpf_prog_test_run+0x5e5/0xa30 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4407
__sys_bpf+0x6aa/0xd90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5813
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5902 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5900 [inline]
__ia32_sys_bpf+0xa0/0xe0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5900
ia32_sys_call+0x394d/0x4180 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_32.h:358
do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
__do_fast_syscall_32+0xb0/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:387
do_fast_syscall_32+0x38/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:412
do_SYSENTER_32+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/common.c:450
entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e
Uninit was created at:
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4121 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4164 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x915/0xe10 mm/slub.c:4171
insert_tree net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c:372 [inline]
count_tree net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c:450 [inline]
nf_conncount_count+0x1415/0x1e80 net/netfilter/nf_conncount.c:521
connlimit_mt+0x7f6/0xbd0 net/netfilter/xt_connlimit.c:72
__nft_match_eval net/netfilter/nft_compat.c:403 [inline]
nft_match_eval+0x1a5/0x300 net/netfilter/nft_compat.c:433
expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:240 [inline]
nft_do_chain+0x426/0x2290 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:288
nft_do_chain_ipv4+0x1a5/0x230 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:23
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline]
nf_hook_slow+0xf4/0x400 net/netfilter/core.c:626
nf_hook_slow_list+0x24d/0x860 net/netfilter/core.c:663
NF_HOOK_LIST include/linux/netfilter.h:350 [inline]
ip_sublist_rcv+0x17b7/0x17f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:633
ip_list_rcv+0x9ef/0xa40 net/ip
---truncated---
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- b36e4523d4d56e2595e28f16f6ccf1cd6a9fc452 (Status: affected)
- b36e4523d4d56e2595e28f16f6ccf1cd6a9fc452 (Status: affected)
- b36e4523d4d56e2595e28f16f6ccf1cd6a9fc452 (Status: affected)
- b36e4523d4d56e2595e28f16f6ccf1cd6a9fc452 (Status: affected)
- b36e4523d4d56e2595e28f16f6ccf1cd6a9fc452 (Status: affected)
- b36e4523d4d56e2595e28f16f6ccf1cd6a9fc452 (Status: affected)
- b36e4523d4d56e2595e28f16f6ccf1cd6a9fc452 (Status: affected)
- b36e4523d4d56e2595e28f16f6ccf1cd6a9fc452 (Status: affected)
- 75af3d78168e654a5cd8bbc4c774f97be836165f (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.18 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.292 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.236 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.180 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.132 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.84 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.20 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13.8 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.14 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f522229c5563b59b4240261e406779bba6754159)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a154ce766b995494e88d8d117fa82cc6b73dd87)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8544a5a97bee3674e7cd6bf0f3a4af517fa9146)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a62a25c6ad58fae997f48a0749afeda1c252ae51)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fda50302a13701d47fbe01e1739c7a51114144fb)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db1e0c0856821c59a32ea3af79476bf20a6beeb2)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2db5baaf047a7c8d6ed5e2cc657b7854e155b7fc)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d653bfeb07ebb3499c403404c21ac58a16531607) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-18335, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-18335 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-18335
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2019 at 19:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 23, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: siemens
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in SPPA-T3000 Application Server (All versions < Service Pack R8.2 SP2). An attacker with network access to the Application Server could be able to gain access to logs and configuration files by sending specifically crafted packets to 80/tcp. Please note that an attacker needs to have network access to the Application Server in order to exploit this vulnerability. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Siemens - SPPA-T3000 Application Server**
Affected versions:
- All versions < Service Pack R8.2 SP2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-451445.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-0422, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2004-0422 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-0422
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 06, 2004 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 00:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 19, 2004 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
flim before 1.14.3 creates temporary files insecurely, which allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files of the Emacs user via a symlink attack.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2004:344](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2004-344.html)
2. [DSA-500](http://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-500)
3. [flim-insecure-temporary-file(16027)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/16027) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-27125, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-27125 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-27125
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 06, 2024 at 16:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 06, 2024 at 17:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2024 at 09:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qnap
### Vulnerability Description
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been reported to affect Helpdesk. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to inject malicious code via a network.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
Helpdesk 3.3.1 and later
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**QNAP Systems Inc. - Helpdesk**
Affected versions:
- 3.3.x (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-24-29)
### Credits
- Mehedi Hasan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21691, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-21691 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21691
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 14, 2023 at 19:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 01, 2025 at 00:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2022 at 18:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol (PEAP) Information Disclosure Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Microsoft Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol (PEAP) Information Disclosure Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-21691) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-9966, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-9966 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-9966
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 16, 2016 at 09:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 16, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Lack of appropriate exception handling in some receivers of the Telecom application on Samsung Note devices with L(5.0/5.1), M(6.0), and N(7.0) software allows attackers to crash the system easily resulting in a possible DoS attack, or possibly gain privileges. The Samsung ID is SVE-2016-7120.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [94955](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94955)
2. [](http://security.samsungmobile.com/smrupdate.html#SMR-DEC-2016) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-24169, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-24169 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-24169
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 26, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 28, 2025 at 16:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.19 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via /goform/FUN_0007343c.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/DrizzlingSun/Tenda/blob/main/AC18/6/6.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2287, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-2287 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2287
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 17, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 17, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SoftiaCom wMailServer 1.0 and 2.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a large TCP packet with a leading space, possibly triggering a buffer overflow.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20050712 SoftiaCom MailServer v2.0 - Denial Of Service](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112122500308722&w=2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-26154, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-26154 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-26154
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 06, 2023 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 11:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2023 at 10:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: snyk
### Vulnerability Description
Versions of the package pubnub before 7.4.0; all versions of the package com.pubnub:pubnub; versions of the package pubnub before 6.19.0; all versions of the package github.com/pubnub/go; versions of the package github.com/pubnub/go/v7 before 7.2.0; versions of the package pubnub before 7.3.0; versions of the package pubnub/pubnub before 6.1.0; versions of the package pubnub before 5.3.0; versions of the package pubnub before 0.4.0; versions of the package pubnub/c-core before 4.5.0; versions of the package com.pubnub:pubnub-kotlin before 7.7.0; versions of the package pubnub/swift before 6.2.0; versions of the package pubnub before 5.2.0; versions of the package pubnub before 4.3.0 are vulnerable to Insufficient Entropy via the getKey function, due to inefficient implementation of the AES-256-CBC cryptographic algorithm. The provided encrypt function is less secure when hex encoding and trimming are applied, leaving half of the bits in the key always the same for every encoded message or file.
**Note:**
In order to exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needs to invest resources in preparing the attack and brute-force the encryption.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**n/a - pubnub**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - com.pubnub:pubnub**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - Pubnub**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - github.com/pubnub/go**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - github.com/pubnub/go/v7**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - pubnub**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - pubnub/pubnub**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - pubnub**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - pubnub**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - pubnub/c-core**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - com.pubnub:pubnub-kotlin**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - pubnub/swift**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - PubNub**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**n/a - pubnub**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PUBNUB-5840690)
2. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-COMPUBNUB-6098371)
3. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-DOTNET-PUBNUB-6098372)
4. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-GOLANG-GITHUBCOMPUBNUBGO-6098373)
5. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-GOLANG-GITHUBCOMPUBNUBGOV7-6098374)
6. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PYTHON-PUBNUB-6098375)
7. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PHP-PUBNUBPUBNUB-6098376)
8. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-RUBY-PUBNUB-6098377)
9. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-RUST-PUBNUB-6098378)
10. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-UNMANAGED-PUBNUBCCORE-6098379)
11. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-COMPUBNUB-6098380)
12. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-SWIFT-PUBNUBSWIFT-6098381)
13. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-COCOAPODS-PUBNUB-6098384)
14. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PUB-PUBNUB-6098385)
15. [](https://gist.github.com/vargad/20237094fce7a0a28f0723d7ce395bb0)
16. [](https://github.com/pubnub/javascript/blob/master/src/crypto/modules/web.js%23L70)
17. [](https://github.com/pubnub/javascript/commit/fb6cd0417cbb4ba87ea2d5d86a9c94774447e119)
### Credits
- Varga Daniel |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20928, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-20928 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20928
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 10, 2022 at 17:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 02:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2021 at 13:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the authentication and authorization flows for VPN connections in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to establish a connection as a different user.
This vulnerability is due to a flaw in the authorization verifications during the VPN authentication flow. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted packet during a VPN authentication. The attacker must have valid credentials to establish a VPN connection. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to establish a VPN connection with access privileges from a different user.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.8/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software**
Affected versions:
- 9.8.1 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.1.5 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.1.7 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.2 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.2.8 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.2.14 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.2.15 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.2.17 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.2.20 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.2.24 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.2.26 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.2.28 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.2.33 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.2.35 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.2.38 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.3.8 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.3.11 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.3.14 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.3.16 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.3.18 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.3.21 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.3 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.3.26 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.3.29 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.3 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.7 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.8 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.10 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.12 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.15 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.17 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.25 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.20 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.22 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.26 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.29 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.32 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.33 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.34 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.35 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.39 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.40 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.41 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.43 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.44 (Status: affected)
- 9.8.4.45 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.1 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.1.2 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.1.3 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.2 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.2.4 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.2.5 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.2.9 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.3 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.3.2 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.3.7 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.3.12 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.3.9 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.2.1 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.2 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.4 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.7 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.10 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.13 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.8 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.18 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.24 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.26 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.29 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.30 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.35 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.37 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.38 (Status: affected)
- 9.12.4.39 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.1 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.1.10 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.1.6 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.1.15 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.1.19 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.1.30 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.2 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.2.4 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.2.8 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.2.13 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.2.15 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.3 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.3.1 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.3.9 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.3.11 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.3.13 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.3.18 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.3.15 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.4 (Status: affected)
- 9.14.4.6 (Status: affected)
- 9.15.1 (Status: affected)
- 9.15.1.7 (Status: affected)
- 9.15.1.10 (Status: affected)
- 9.15.1.15 (Status: affected)
- 9.15.1.16 (Status: affected)
- 9.15.1.17 (Status: affected)
- 9.15.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 9.15.1.21 (Status: affected)
- 9.16.1 (Status: affected)
- 9.16.1.28 (Status: affected)
- 9.16.2 (Status: affected)
- 9.16.2.3 (Status: affected)
- 9.16.2.7 (Status: affected)
- 9.16.2.11 (Status: affected)
- 9.16.2.13 (Status: affected)
- 9.16.2.14 (Status: affected)
- 9.17.1 (Status: affected)
- 9.17.1.7 (Status: affected)
**Cisco - Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.3 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.1 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.2 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.3 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.4 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.5 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.6 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.7 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.8 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.10 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.11 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.9 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.12 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.13 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.14 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.15 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.16 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.17 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.3.18 (Status: affected)
- 6.6.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.6.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 6.6.1 (Status: affected)
- 6.6.3 (Status: affected)
- 6.6.4 (Status: affected)
- 6.6.5 (Status: affected)
- 6.6.5.1 (Status: affected)
- 6.6.5.2 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.3 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.4 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.5 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.6 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.7 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.8 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.9 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.10 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.11 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.12 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.13 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.0.14 (Status: affected)
- 6.7.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.7.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 6.7.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 6.7.0.3 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.1.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.1.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.1.0.2 (Status: affected)
**Cisco - Cisco FirePOWER Services Software for ASA**
Affected versions:
- N/A (Status: affected)
### References
1. [cisco-sa-asa-ftd-vp-authz-N2GckjN6](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asa-ftd-vp-authz-N2GckjN6) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-23964, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-23964 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-23964
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 26, 2025 at 14:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 26, 2025 at 15:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 11:33 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in NotFound Google Plus allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects Google Plus: from n/a through 1.0.2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**NotFound - Google Plus**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/google-plus-google/vulnerability/wordpress-google-plus-plugin-1-0-2-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- João Pedro S Alcântara (Kinorth) (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-42314, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-42314 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-42314
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 01, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 06, 2025 at 14:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: XEN
### Vulnerability Description
Xenstore: guests can let run xenstored out of memory T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Malicious guests can cause xenstored to allocate vast amounts of memory, eventually resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) of xenstored. There are multiple ways how guests can cause large memory allocations in xenstored: - - by issuing new requests to xenstored without reading the responses, causing the responses to be buffered in memory - - by causing large number of watch events to be generated via setting up multiple xenstore watches and then e.g. deleting many xenstore nodes below the watched path - - by creating as many nodes as allowed with the maximum allowed size and path length in as many transactions as possible - - by accessing many nodes inside a transaction
### Affected Products
**Xen - xen**
Affected versions:
- consult Xen advisory XSA-326 (Status: unknown)
### References
1. [](https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-326.txt)
2. [](http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-326.html)
3. [DSA-5272](https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5272)
4. [FEDORA-2022-07438e12df](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZLI2NPNEH7CNJO3VZGQNOI4M4EWLNKPZ/)
5. [FEDORA-2022-99af00f60e](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZVXG7OOOXCX6VIPEMLFDPIPUTFAYWPE/)
6. [FEDORA-2022-9f51d13fa3](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YTMITQBGC23MSDHUCAPCVGLMVXIBXQTQ/)
### Credits
- {'credit_data': {'description': {'description_data': [{'lang': 'eng', 'value': 'This issue was discovered by Julien Grall of Amazon.'}]}}} |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-2012, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-2012 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-2012
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 12, 2011 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 22:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Forefront Unified Access Gateway (UAG) 2010 Gold, Update 1, Update 2, and SP1 does not properly validate session cookies, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (IIS outage) via unspecified network traffic, aka "Null Session Cookie Crash."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [49980](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/49980)
2. [MS11-079](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2011/ms11-079)
3. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:12799](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12799) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-25118, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-25118 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-25118
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 13, 2024 at 22:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 23:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 05, 2024 at 14:14 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system released under the GNU GPL. Password hashes were being reflected in the editing forms of the TYPO3 backend user interface. This allowed attackers to crack the plaintext password using brute force techniques. Exploiting this vulnerability requires a valid backend user account. Users are advised to update to TYPO3 versions 8.7.57 ELTS, 9.5.46 ELTS, 10.4.43 ELTS, 11.5.35 LTS, 12.4.11 LTS, 13.0.1 that fix the problem described. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**TYPO3 - typo3**
Affected versions:
- >= 13.0.0, < 13.0.1 (Status: affected)
- >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.11 (Status: affected)
- >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.35 (Status: affected)
- >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.43 (Status: affected)
- >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.46 (Status: affected)
- >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.57 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/security/advisories/GHSA-38r2-5695-334w](https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/security/advisories/GHSA-38r2-5695-334w)
2. [https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2024-003](https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2024-003) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-20318, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-20318 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-20318
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 21, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 20, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in weixin-java-tools v3.2.0. There is an XXE vulnerability in the getXmlDoc method of the BaseWxPayResult.java file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Wechat-Group/weixin-java-tools/issues/889) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-17153, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-17153 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-17153
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 09, 2020 at 23:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 13:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 04, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Edge for Android Spoofing Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge for Android**
Affected versions:
- N/A (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-17153) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-1038, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-1038 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-1038
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 13, 2024 at 15:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 18:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 29, 2024 at 15:43 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Beaver Builder – WordPress Page Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to DOM-Based Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via a 'playground.wordpress.net' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.4.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**justinbusa - Beaver Builder – WordPress Page Builder**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e2cc2776-9496-42b5-a242-c572ae5462fb?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/beaver-builder-lite-version/tags/2.7.4.2/js/fl-builder.js#L1578)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3032809/beaver-builder-lite-version/tags/2.7.4.3/js/fl-builder.js?old=3012561&old_path=beaver-builder-lite-version/tags/2.7.4.2/js/fl-builder.js)
### Credits
- wesley |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5517, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-5517 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5517
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 26, 2006 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 26, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in Rhode Island Open Meetings Filing Application (OMFA) allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the PROJECT_ROOT parameter to (1) editmeetings/session.php, (2) email/session.php, (3) entityproperties/session.php, or (4) inc/mail.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [2609](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2609)
2. [29975](http://www.osvdb.org/29975)
3. [29977](http://www.osvdb.org/29977)
4. [20656](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/20656)
5. [22503](http://secunia.com/advisories/22503)
6. [1775](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1775)
7. [ADV-2006-4144](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/4144)
8. [29978](http://www.osvdb.org/29978)
9. [omfa-projectroot-file-include(29773)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/29773)
10. [29976](http://www.osvdb.org/29976)
11. [20061021 Open Meetings Filing Application (PROJECT_ROOT) Remote File Include Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/449396/100/0/threaded) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-53054, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-53054 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-53054
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 02, 2025 at 15:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 12:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 02, 2025 at 15:51 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: dwc2: fix a devres leak in hw_enable upon suspend resume
Each time the platform goes to low power, PM suspend / resume routines
call: __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable -> devm_add_action_or_reset().
This adds a new devres each time.
This may also happen at runtime, as dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable() can be
called from udc_start().
This can be seen with tracing:
- echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/dev/devres_log/enable
- go to low power
- cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
A new "ADD" entry is found upon each low power cycle:
... devres_log: 49000000.usb-otg ADD 82a13bba devm_action_release (8 bytes)
... devres_log: 49000000.usb-otg ADD 49889daf devm_action_release (8 bytes)
...
A second issue is addressed here:
- regulator_bulk_enable() is called upon each PM cycle (suspend/resume).
- regulator_bulk_disable() never gets called.
So the reference count for these regulators constantly increase, by one
upon each low power cycle, due to missing regulator_bulk_disable() call
in __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable().
The original fix that introduced the devm_add_action_or_reset() call,
fixed an issue during probe, that happens due to other errors in
dwc2_driver_probe() -> dwc2_core_reset(). Then the probe fails without
disabling regulators, when dr_mode == USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL.
Rather fix the error path: disable all the low level hardware in the
error path, by using the "hsotg->ll_hw_enabled" flag. Checking dr_mode
has been introduced to avoid a dual call to dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable().
"ll_hw_enabled" should achieve the same (and is used currently in the
remove() routine).
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 33a06f1300a79cfd461cea0268f05e969d4f34ec (Status: affected)
- 33a06f1300a79cfd461cea0268f05e969d4f34ec (Status: affected)
- 33a06f1300a79cfd461cea0268f05e969d4f34ec (Status: affected)
- 33a06f1300a79cfd461cea0268f05e969d4f34ec (Status: affected)
- 33a06f1300a79cfd461cea0268f05e969d4f34ec (Status: affected)
- c95e1f67b9a84479d1a6d2e9b123a1553af2a75e (Status: affected)
- 7d2a4749e1589295c69183f7d79d5b62664b34d6 (Status: affected)
- 8a8841b9f3eb1f46e3fc6d56a9b9299c53f4f86f (Status: affected)
- fa7fd9ba18533e9aa5f718a06de3deb522a4b587 (Status: affected)
- b2c2b88b049684b89776036f9a03fcc2d1bb3c22 (Status: affected)
- e7c4b79d70a70b4b7b0a04c640238a2ef0a7a8c8 (Status: affected)
- 88dcd13872b11bd60e6d4cb6317821e1d367e524 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.9 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.177 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.105 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.22 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.2.9 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.3 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f01027c51eb16145e8e07fafea3ca07ef102d06)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cba76e1fb896b573f09f51aa299223276a77bc90)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffb8ab6f87bd28d700ab5c20d9d3a7e75067630d)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6485fc381b6528b6f547ee1ff10bdbcbe31a6e4c)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f747313249b74f323ddf841a9c8db14d989f296a) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-4429, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-4429 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-4429
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 19, 2020 at 15:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Maximo Asset Management 7.6.0 and 7.6.1 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 162886.
### Affected Products
**IBM - Maximo Asset Management**
Affected versions:
- 7.6.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.6.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/1489053)
2. [ibm-maximo-cve20194429-xss (162886)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/162886) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-4158, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-4158 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-4158
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2025 at 09:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 01, 2025 at 15:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2025 at 18:30 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in PCMan FTP Server up to 2.0.7. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the component PROMPT Command Handler. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-120: Security Weakness
- CWE-119: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**PCMan - FTP Server**
Affected versions:
- 2.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 2.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 2.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 2.0.3 (Status: affected)
- 2.0.4 (Status: affected)
- 2.0.5 (Status: affected)
- 2.0.6 (Status: affected)
- 2.0.7 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-306690 | PCMan FTP Server PROMPT Command buffer overflow](https://vuldb.com/?id.306690)
2. [VDB-306690 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306690)
3. [Submit #561028 | PCMan FTP Server 2.0.7 Buffer Overflow](https://vuldb.com/?submit.561028)
4. [](https://fitoxs.com/exploit/exploit-e4d909c290d0fb1ca068ffaddf22cbd0.txt)
### Credits
- Fernando Mengali (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0477, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-0477 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0477
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 25, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 24, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Openads 2.0.x before 2.0.10, 2.3 before 2.3.31 (aka Max Media Manager before 0.3.31-alpha-pr2), and phpAdsNew/phpPgAds before 2.0.9-pr1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via (1) the keyword parameter in admin-search.php and (2) affiliate-search.php. NOTE: this issue may overlap CVE-2007-0363.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20070126 [OPENADS-SA-2007-002] Max Media Manager v0.1.29 and v0.3.30 vulnerability fixed](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/458197/100/100/threaded)
2. [JVN#07274813](http://jvn.jp/jp/JVN%2307274813/index.html)
3. [32926](http://osvdb.org/32926)
4. [20070124 [OPENADS-SA-2007-001] phpAdsNew and phpPgAds 2.0.9-pr1 vulnerability fixed](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/457990/100/200/threaded)
5. [](http://forum.openads.org/index.php?showtopic=503412651)
6. [20070127 Re: [OPENADS-SA-2007-002] Max Media Manager v0.1.29 and v0.3.30 vulnerability fixed](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/458296/100/100/threaded)
7. [](https://developer.openads.org/browser/branches/max/trunk/CHANGELOG.txt?format=raw)
8. [ADV-2007-0315](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/0315) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1549, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-1549 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1549
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 10, 2018 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 00:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Rational Quality Manager 5.0 through 5.0.2 and 6.0 through 6.0.5 are vulnerable to HTTP response splitting attacks. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability using specially-crafted URL to cause the server to return a split response, once the URL is clicked. This would allow the attacker to perform further attacks, such as Web cache poisoning, cross-site scripting, and possibly obtain sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 142658.
### Affected Products
**IBM - Rational Quality Manager**
Affected versions:
- 5.0 (Status: affected)
- 5.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 5.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 6.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.3 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.4 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10716607)
2. [ibm-rqm-cve20181549-response-splitting(142658)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/142658) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-5782, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-5782 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-5782
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 04, 2012 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Amazon Flexible Payments Service (FPS) PHP Library does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate, related to misinterpretation of a certain "true" value.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [amazon-fps-ssl-spoofing(79985)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79985)
2. [](http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~shmat/shmat_ccs12.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-50018, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-50018 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-50018
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 18:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 12, 2024 at 15:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2024 at 12:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-48719, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-48719 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-48719
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 20, 2024 at 11:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 20, 2024 at 11:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net, neigh: Do not trigger immediate probes on NUD_FAILED from neigh_managed_work
syzkaller was able to trigger a deadlock for NTF_MANAGED entries [0]:
kworker/0:16/14617 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff8d4dd370 (&tbl->lock){++-.}-{2:2}, at: ___neigh_create+0x9e1/0x2990 net/core/neighbour.c:652
[...]
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8d4dd370 (&tbl->lock){++-.}-{2:2}, at: neigh_managed_work+0x35/0x250 net/core/neighbour.c:1572
The neighbor entry turned to NUD_FAILED state, where __neigh_event_send()
triggered an immediate probe as per commit cd28ca0a3dd1 ("neigh: reduce
arp latency") via neigh_probe() given table lock was held.
One option to fix this situation is to defer the neigh_probe() back to
the neigh_timer_handler() similarly as pre cd28ca0a3dd1. For the case
of NTF_MANAGED, this deferral is acceptable given this only happens on
actual failure state and regular / expected state is NUD_VALID with the
entry already present.
The fix adds a parameter to __neigh_event_send() in order to communicate
whether immediate probe is allowed or disallowed. Existing call-sites
of neigh_event_send() default as-is to immediate probe. However, the
neigh_managed_work() disables it via use of neigh_event_send_probe().
[0] <TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2956 [inline]
check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2999 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3788 [inline]
__lock_acquire.cold+0x149/0x3ab kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5027
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5639 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x510 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5604
__raw_write_lock_bh include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:202 [inline]
_raw_write_lock_bh+0x2f/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:334
___neigh_create+0x9e1/0x2990 net/core/neighbour.c:652
ip6_finish_output2+0x1070/0x14f0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:123
__ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:191 [inline]
__ip6_finish_output+0x61e/0xe90 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:170
ip6_finish_output+0x32/0x200 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:201
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:296 [inline]
ip6_output+0x1e4/0x530 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:224
dst_output include/net/dst.h:451 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline]
ndisc_send_skb+0xa99/0x17f0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:508
ndisc_send_ns+0x3a9/0x840 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:650
ndisc_solicit+0x2cd/0x4f0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:742
neigh_probe+0xc2/0x110 net/core/neighbour.c:1040
__neigh_event_send+0x37d/0x1570 net/core/neighbour.c:1201
neigh_event_send include/net/neighbour.h:470 [inline]
neigh_managed_work+0x162/0x250 net/core/neighbour.c:1574
process_one_work+0x9ac/0x1650 kernel/workqueue.c:2307
worker_thread+0x657/0x1110 kernel/workqueue.c:2454
kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:377
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
</TASK>
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 7482e3841d520a368426ac196720601687e2dc47 (Status: affected)
- 7482e3841d520a368426ac196720601687e2dc47 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.16 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.16.8 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.17 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/203a35ebb49cdce377416b0690215d3ce090d364)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a81f6da9cb2d1ef911131a6fd8bd15cb61fc772) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-10705, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-10705 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-10705
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 10, 2020 at 14:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 02, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Western Digital SanDisk X600 devices in certain configurations, a vulnerability in the access control mechanism of the drive may allow data to be decrypted without knowledge of proper authentication credentials.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.wdc.com/cat_products.aspx?ID=6&lang=en)
2. [](https://www.westerndigital.com/support/productsecurity/wdc-19006-sandisk-x600-sata-ssd)
3. [](https://www.westerndigital.com/support/productsecurity/wdc-19007-sandisk-x300-x400-sata-ssd) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-52025, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-52025 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-52025
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 05, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 05, 2024 at 15:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Netgear XR300 v1.0.3.78, R7000P v1.3.3.154, and R6400 v2 1.0.4.128 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the pppoe_localip parameter at geniepppoe.cgi. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted POST request.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.netgear.com/about/security/)
2. [](https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/Netgear5/vuln_52/52.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35229, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-35229 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35229
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 06, 2022 at 11:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 05, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Zabbix
### Vulnerability Description
An authenticated user can create a link with reflected Javascript code inside it for the discovery page and send it to other users. The payload can be executed only with a known CSRF token value of the victim, which is changed periodically and is difficult to predict.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.7/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Zabbix - Frontend**
Affected versions:
- 4.0.0-4.0.42 (Status: affected)
- 5.0.0-5.0.24 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.0-6.0.4 (Status: affected)
- 6.2alpha1-6.2beta3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-21306)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230412 [SECURITY] [DLA 3390-1] zabbix security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00013.html)
3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230822 [SECURITY] [DLA 3538-1] zabbix security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00027.html)
### Credits
- internal research |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-10696, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-10696 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-10696
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 31, 2020 at 21:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 20, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A path traversal flaw was found in Buildah in versions before 1.14.5. This flaw allows an attacker to trick a user into building a malicious container image hosted on an HTTP(s) server and then write files to the user's system anywhere that the user has permissions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-22: Path Traversal
### Affected Products
**Red Hat - buildah**
Affected versions:
- Fixed in buildah-1.14.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-10696)
2. [](https://github.com/containers/buildah/pull/2245)
3. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2020-10696) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13881, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-13881 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13881
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: November 23, 2021 at 19:59 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 23, 2021 at 19:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 11, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-3005, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-3005 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-3005
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 02, 2024 at 11:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 19:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 27, 2024 at 14:12 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The LA-Studio Element Kit for Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's LaStudioKit Post Author widget in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.7.5 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**choijun - LA-Studio Element Kit for Elementor**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/544db0d5-1760-4229-8429-d2391e328304?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3079793/lastudio-element-kit)
### Credits
- Abu Hurayra |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-7127, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-7127 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-7127
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 17, 2013 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Apple Safari 6.0.5 on Mac OS X 10.7.5 and 10.8.5 stores cleartext credentials in LastSession.plist, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading this file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.securelist.com/en/blog/8168/Loophole_in_Safari)
2. [apple-safari-cve20137127-info-disc(89941)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/89941) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2047, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-2047 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2047
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 15, 2012 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 02, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Shockwave Player before 11.6.6.636 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-2043, CVE-2012-2044, CVE-2012-2045, and CVE-2012-2046.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb12-17.html) |
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