System
stringclasses
1 value
User
stringlengths
139
142
Assistant
stringlengths
279
328k
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2913, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-2913 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2913 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 09, 2006 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 08, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: flexera ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SelectaPix 1.31 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the albumID parameter to (1) popup.php and (2) view_album.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ADV-2006-2232](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2232) 2. [20134](http://secunia.com/advisories/20134) 3. [18349](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18349) 4. [26248](http://www.osvdb.org/26248) 5. [26247](http://www.osvdb.org/26247) 6. [](http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2006-39/advisory/) 7. [selectapix-popup-viewalbum-xss(27012)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/27012)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-33194, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-33194 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-33194 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 26, 2023 at 20:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 14, 2025 at 19:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 17, 2023 at 22:25 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Craft is a CMS for creating custom digital experiences on the web.The platform does not filter input and encode output in Quick Post validation error message, which can deliver an XSS payload. Old CVE fixed the XSS in label HTML but didn’t fix it when clicking save. This issue was patched in version 4.4.6. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.7/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-80: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **craftcms - cms** Affected versions: - >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.4.6 (Status: affected) - >= 3.0.0, <= 3.8.5 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-3wxg-w96j-8hq9](https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-3wxg-w96j-8hq9) 2. [https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/9d0cd0bda7c8a830a3373f8c0f06943e519ac888](https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/9d0cd0bda7c8a830a3373f8c0f06943e519ac888) 3. [https://github.com/craftcms/cms/releases/tag/4.4.6](https://github.com/craftcms/cms/releases/tag/4.4.6)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-5051, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-5051 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-5051 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 18, 2011 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 18, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Hastymail2 before RC 8 does not set the secure flag for the session cookie in an https session, which makes it easier for remote attackers to capture this cookie by intercepting its transmission within an http session. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [hastymail2-cookie-weak-security(64891)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/64891) 2. [](http://www.hastymail.org/security/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1402, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2002-1402 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1402 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 08, 2003 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2003 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflows in the (1) TZ and (2) SET TIME ZONE enivronment variables for PostgreSQL 7.2.1 and earlier allow local users to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [CLA-2002:524](http://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000524) 2. [8034](http://secunia.com/advisories/8034) 3. [RHSA-2003:001](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2003-001.html) 4. [DSA-165](http://www.debian.org/security/2002/dsa-165) 5. [[pgsql-announce] 20020824 PostgreSQL 7.2.2: Security Release](http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-announce/2002-08/msg00004.php) 6. [MDKSA-2002:062](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2002:062) 7. [20020826 GLSA: PostgreSQL](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=103036987114437&w=2) 8. [20020824 Fwd: [GENERAL] PostgreSQL 7.2.2: Security Release](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=103021186622725&w=2)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-0131, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-0131 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-0131 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 08, 2008 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in login_form.asp in Instant Softwares Dating Site allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the msg parameter, a different product than CVE-2006-6022. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [27121](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27121) 2. [28283](http://secunia.com/advisories/28283)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-48310, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-48310 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-48310 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 28, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 25, 2025 at 13:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 08, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description AutoLib Software Systems OPAC v20.10 was discovered to have multiple API keys exposed within the source code. Attackers may use these keys to access the backend API or other sensitive information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jan/11)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1810, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-1810 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1810 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 15, 2019 at 22:15 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 20, 2024 at 17:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the Image Signature Verification feature used in an NX-OS CLI command in Cisco Nexus 3000 Series and 9000 Series Switches could allow an authenticated, local attacker with administrator-level credentials to install a malicious software image on an affected device. The vulnerability exists because software digital signatures are not properly verified during CLI command execution. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to install an unsigned software image on an affected device. Note: If the device has not been patched for the vulnerability previously disclosed in the Cisco Security Advisory cisco-sa-20190306-nxos-sig-verif, a successful exploit could allow the attacker to boot a malicious software image. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-347: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco NX-OS Software** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20190515 Cisco Nexus 3000 Series and 9000 Series Switches in NX-OS Mode CLI Command Software Image Signature Verification Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190515-nxos-sisv) 2. [108431](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108431)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4970, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-4970 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4970 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 09, 2018 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier have an Out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure. ### Affected Products **n/a - Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier versions** Affected versions: - Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-09.html) 2. [1040920](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040920) 3. [104175](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104175)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-42376, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-42376 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-42376 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 03:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: JFROG ### Vulnerability Description A NULL pointer dereference in Busybox's hush applet leads to denial of service when processing a crafted shell command, due to missing validation after a \x03 delimiter character. This may be used for DoS under very rare conditions of filtered command input. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference ### Affected Products **busybox - busybox** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://jfrog.com/blog/unboxing-busybox-14-new-vulnerabilities-uncovered-by-claroty-and-jfrog/) 2. [FEDORA-2021-5a95823596](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UQXGOGWBIYWOIVXJVRKHZR34UMEHQBXS/) 3. [FEDORA-2021-c52c0fe490](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6T2TURBYYJGBMQTTN2DSOAIQGP7WCPGV/) 4. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211223-0002/) 5. [](https://claroty.com/team82/research/unboxing-busybox-14-vulnerabilities-uncovered-by-claroty-jfrog)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-2070, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-2070 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-2070 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 20, 2021 at 14:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 26, 2024 at 18:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.22 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server** Affected versions: - 8.0.22 and prior (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html) 2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210219-0003/) 3. [GLSA-202105-27](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202105-27)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1010312, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-1010312 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1010312 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: July 12, 2019 at 17:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: July 12, 2019 at 23:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 20, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: dwf ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-6152, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-6152 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-6152 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 26, 2016 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 01, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description CA eHealth 6.2.x and 6.3.x before 6.3.2.13 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.ca.com/us/support/ca-support-online/product-content/recommended-reading/security-notices/ca20160721-01-security-notice-for-ca-ehealth.aspx) 2. [1036433](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036433) 3. [92107](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92107)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-7110, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-7110 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-7110 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 16, 2020 at 16:14 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hpe ### Vulnerability Description ClearPass is vulnerable to Stored Cross Site Scripting by allowing a malicious administrator, or a compromised administrator account, to save malicious scripts within ClearPass that could be executed resulting in a privilege escalation attack. Resolution: Fixed in 6.7.13, 6.8.4, 6.9.0 and higher. ### Affected Products **n/a - ClearPass Policy Manager** Affected versions: - ClearPass 6.8.x prior to 6.8.5 ClearPass 6.7.x prior to 6.7.13 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2020-004.txt)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-14485, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-14485 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-14485 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 07, 2019 at 17:47 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 20, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description BlogEngine.NET 3.3 allows XXE attacks via the POST body to metaweblog.axd. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/151063/BlogEngine-3.3-XML-External-Entity-Injection.html) 2. [](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46106/) 3. [](https://github.com/rxtur/BlogEngine.NET/commits/master)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-3032, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-3032 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-3032 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 12, 2017 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 14:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 11.0.19 and earlier, 15.006.30280 and earlier, 15.023.20070 and earlier have a memory address leak vulnerability in the JPEG 2000 code-stream parser. ### Affected Products **n/a - Adobe Acrobat Reader 11.0.19 and earlier, 15.006.30280 and earlier, 15.023.20070 and earlier.** Affected versions: - Adobe Acrobat Reader 11.0.19 and earlier, 15.006.30280 and earlier, 15.023.20070 and earlier. (Status: affected) ### References 1. [97554](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97554) 2. [1038228](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038228) 3. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb17-11.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-26136, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-26136 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-26136 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 08, 2021 at 19:37 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 29, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In SilverStripe through 4.6.0-rc1, GraphQL doesn't honour MFA (multi-factor authentication) when using basic authentication. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.silverstripe.org/download/security-releases/) 2. [](https://www.silverstripe.org/blog/tag/release) 3. [](https://forum.silverstripe.org/c/releases) 4. [](https://www.silverstripe.org/download/security-releases/cve-2020-26136)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-28911, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-28911 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-28911 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 09, 2024 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 03, 2025 at 00:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2024 at 01:26 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 25)** Affected versions: - 15.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 12)** Affected versions: - 16.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)** Affected versions: - 15.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)** Affected versions: - 16.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft OLE DB Driver 19 for SQL Server** Affected versions: - 19.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft OLE DB Driver 18 for SQL Server** Affected versions: - 18.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-28911)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-2794, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-2794 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-2794 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 10, 2009 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 17, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The Exchange Support component in Apple iPhone OS before 3.1, and iPhone OS before 3.1.1 for iPod touch, does not properly implement the "Maximum inactivity time lock" functionality, which allows local users to bypass intended Microsoft Exchange restrictions by choosing a large Require Passcode time value. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ipod-iphone-exchange-security-bypass(53181)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/53181) 2. [36342](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/36342) 3. [APPLE-SA-2009-09-09-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2009/Sep/msg00001.html) 4. [36677](http://secunia.com/advisories/36677) 5. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT3860)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-34651, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-34651 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-34651 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 28, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 27, 2024 at 14:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PHPgurukl Hospital Management System v.1.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://phpgurukul.com/hospital-management-system-in-php/) 2. [](https://github.com/ckalnarayan/Common-Vulnerabilities-and-Exposures/blob/main/CVE-2023-34651)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-30173, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-30173 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-30173 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 22, 2025 at 17:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 22, 2025 at 18:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 17, 2025 at 13:06 UTC - **Assigned By**: ABB ### Vulnerability Description File upload vulnerabilities are present in ASPECT if session administrator credentials become compromised This issue affects ASPECT-Enterprise: through 3.08.03; NEXUS Series: through 3.08.03; MATRIX Series: through 3.08.03. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.7/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-434: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **ABB - ASPECT-Enterprise** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **ABB - NEXUS Series** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **ABB - MATRIX Series** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK108471A0021&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=pdf&Action=Launch)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-13278, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-13278 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-13278 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 12, 2020 at 14:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitLab ### Vulnerability Description Reflected Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in Modules.php in RosarioSIS Student Information System < 6.5.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary web script via embedding javascript or HTML tags in a GET request. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **RosarioSIS - RosarioSIS** Affected versions: - =6.5.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://gitlab.com/francoisjacquet/rosariosis/-/commit/9cb4fec5fe177f1d3716708b46d1958eac477ebe) 2. [](https://gitlab.com/francoisjacquet/rosariosis/-/issues/282) 3. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2020/CVE-2020-13278.json) ### Credits - github.com/M507
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-0273, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-0273 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-0273 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 27, 2025 at 05:03 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 27, 2025 at 14:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2025 at 16:01 UTC - **Assigned By**: HCL ### Vulnerability Description HCL DevOps Deploy / HCL Launch stores potentially sensitive authentication token information in log files that could be read by a local user. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-532: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **HCL Software - HCL DevOps Deploy / HCL Launch** Affected versions: - 7.0 - 7.0.5.26; 7.1 - 7.1.2.21; 7.2 - 7.2.3.14; 7.3 - 7.3.2.9; 8.0 - 8.0.1.4; 8.1 - 8.1.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0120138)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-4351, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-4351 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-4351 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 18, 2013 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 16, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Integer overflow in pgpwded.sys in Symantec PGP Desktop 10.x and Encryption Desktop 10.3.0 before MP1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [57170](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/57170) 2. [](http://www.symantec.com/security_response/securityupdates/detail.jsp?fid=security_advisory&pvid=security_advisory&year=2013&suid=20130213_00)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5662, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-5662 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5662 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 13, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in the responsive-coming-soon-page plugin 1.1.18 for WordPress. XSS exists via the wp-admin/admin.php counter_title parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/9010) 2. [](https://github.com/d4wner/Vulnerabilities-Report/blob/master/responsive-coming-soon-page.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5313, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-5313 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5313 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 12, 2024 at 12:14 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 24, 2024 at 08:29 UTC - **Assigned By**: schneider ### Vulnerability Description CWE-668: Exposure of the Resource Wrong Sphere vulnerability exists that exposes a SSH interface over the product network interface. This does not allow to directly exploit the product or make any unintended operation as the SSH interface access is protected by an authentication mechanism. Impacts are limited to port scanning and fingerprinting activities as well as attempts to perform a potential denial of service attack on the exposed SSH interface. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-668: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Schneider Electric - EVlink Home Smart** Affected versions: - v2.0.4.1.2_131 (Status: affected) - v2.0.3.8.2_128 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2024-163-03&p_enDocType=Security+and+Safety+Notice&p_File_Name=SEVD-2024-163-03.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1231, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-1231 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1231 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 03, 2013 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description The HTTP implementation in Cisco WebEx Node for MCS and WebEx Meetings Server allows remote attackers to read cache files via a crafted request, aka Bug IDs CSCue36664 and CSCue36629. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20130502 Cisco WebEx Cache Directory Read Vulnerability](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityNotice/CVE-2013-1231)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0702, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-0702 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0702 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 08, 2019 at 23:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0755, CVE-2019-0767, CVE-2019-0775, CVE-2019-0782. ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows** Affected versions: - 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 8.1 for 32-bit systems (Status: affected) - 8.1 for x64-based systems (Status: affected) - RT 8.1 (Status: affected) - 10 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server** Affected versions: - 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0702)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-21658, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-21658 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-21658 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 25, 2021 at 14:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jenkins ### Vulnerability Description Jenkins Nuget Plugin 1.0 and earlier does not configure its XML parser to prevent XML external entity (XXE) attacks. ### Affected Products **Jenkins project - Jenkins Nuget Plugin** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-05-25/#SECURITY-2340) 2. [[oss-security] 20210525 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins plugins](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/25/3)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-54333, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-54333 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-54333 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 13, 2024 at 14:25 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 13, 2024 at 14:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2024 at 12:05 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in silverplugins217 Check Pincode For Woocommerce allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Check Pincode For Woocommerce: from n/a through 1.1. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **silverplugins217 - Check Pincode For Woocommerce** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/check-pincode-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-check-pincode-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-1-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Le Ngoc Anh (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-52487, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-52487 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-52487 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 29, 2024 at 15:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2024 at 12:30 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: Fix peer flow lists handling The cited change refactored mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_peer_flow() to only clear DUP flag when list of peer flows has become empty. However, if any concurrent user holds a reference to a peer flow (for example, the neighbor update workqueue task is updating peer flow's parent encap entry concurrently), then the flow will not be removed from the peer list and, consecutively, DUP flag will remain set. Since mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_peers_flow() calls mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_peer_flow() for every possible peer index the algorithm will try to remove the flow from eswitch instances that it has never peered with causing either NULL pointer dereference when trying to remove the flow peer list head of peer_index that was never initialized or a warning if the list debug config is enabled[0]. Fix the issue by always removing the peer flow from the list even when not releasing the last reference to it. [0]: [ 3102.985806] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3102.986223] list_del corruption, ffff888139110698->next is NULL [ 3102.986757] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 22109 at lib/list_debug.c:53 __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4f/0xc0 [ 3102.987561] Modules linked in: act_ct nf_flow_table bonding act_tunnel_key act_mirred act_skbedit vxlan cls_matchall nfnetlink_cttimeout act_gact cls_flower sch_ingress mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa openvswitch nsh xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat xt_addrtype xt_conntrack nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcg ss oid_registry overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core mlx5_core [last unloaded: bonding] [ 3102.991113] CPU: 2 PID: 22109 Comm: revalidator28 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc6+ #3 [ 3102.991695] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 3102.992605] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4f/0xc0 [ 3102.993122] Code: 39 c2 74 56 48 8b 32 48 39 fe 75 62 48 8b 51 08 48 39 f2 75 73 b8 01 00 00 00 c3 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 48 fd 0a 82 e8 41 0b ad ff <0f> 0b 31 c0 c3 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 70 fd 0a 82 e8 2d 0b ad ff 0f 0b [ 3102.994615] RSP: 0018:ffff8881383e7710 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 3102.995078] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 3102.995670] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff88885f89b640 RDI: ffff88885f89b640 [ 3102.997188] DEL flow 00000000be367878 on port 0 [ 3102.998594] RBP: dead000000000122 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffffdfff [ 3102.999604] R10: 0000000000000008 R11: ffff8881383e7598 R12: dead000000000100 [ 3103.000198] R13: 0000000000000002 R14: ffff888139110000 R15: ffff888101901240 [ 3103.000790] FS: 00007f424cde4700(0000) GS:ffff88885f880000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 3103.001486] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 3103.001986] CR2: 00007fd42e8dcb70 CR3: 000000011e68a003 CR4: 0000000000370ea0 [ 3103.002596] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 3103.003190] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 3103.003787] Call Trace: [ 3103.004055] <TASK> [ 3103.004297] ? __warn+0x7d/0x130 [ 3103.004623] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4f/0xc0 [ 3103.005094] ? report_bug+0xf1/0x1c0 [ 3103.005439] ? console_unlock+0x4a/0xd0 [ 3103.005806] ? handle_bug+0x3f/0x70 [ 3103.006149] ? exc_invalid_op+0x13/0x60 [ 3103.006531] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 3103.007430] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4f/0xc0 [ 3103.007910] mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_peers_flow+0xcf/0x240 [mlx5_core] [ 3103.008463] mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0x46/0x270 [mlx5_core] [ 3103.008944] mlx5e_flow_put+0x26/0x50 [mlx5_core] [ 3103.009401] mlx5e_delete_flower+0x25f/0x380 [mlx5_core] [ 3103.009901] tc_setup_cb_destroy+0xab/0x180 [ 3103.010292] fl_hw_destroy_filter+0x99/0xc0 [cls_flower] [ 3103.010779] __fl_delete+0x2d4/0x2f0 [cls_flower] [ 3103.0 ---truncated--- ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 9be6c21fdcf8a7ec48262bb76f78c17ac2761ac6 (Status: affected) - 9be6c21fdcf8a7ec48262bb76f78c17ac2761ac6 (Status: affected) - 9be6c21fdcf8a7ec48262bb76f78c17ac2761ac6 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.5 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.15 (Status: unaffected) - 6.7.3 (Status: unaffected) - 6.8 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74cec142f89bf85c6c99c5db957da9f663f9f16f) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e24d6f5a7f2d95a98a46257a5a5a5381d572894f) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d76fdd31f953ac5046555171620f2562715e9b71)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-35943, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-35943 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-35943 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 25, 2023 at 18:26 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 24, 2024 at 18:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 20, 2023 at 14:02 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to versions 1.27.0, 1.26.4, 1.25.9, 1.24.10, and 1.23.12, the CORS filter will segfault and crash Envoy when the `origin` header is removed and deleted between `decodeHeaders`and `encodeHeaders`. Versions 1.27.0, 1.26.4, 1.25.9, 1.24.10, and 1.23.12 have a fix for this issue. As a workaround, do not remove the `origin` header in the Envoy configuration. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **envoyproxy - envoy** Affected versions: - >= 1.26.0, < 1.26.4 (Status: affected) - >= 1.25.0, < 1.25.9 (Status: affected) - >= 1.24.0, < 1.24.10 (Status: affected) - < 1.23.12 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-mc6h-6j9x-v3gq](https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-mc6h-6j9x-v3gq)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-16413, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-16413 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-16413 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 18, 2019 at 23:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.0.4. The 9p filesystem did not protect i_size_write() properly, which causes an i_size_read() infinite loop and denial of service on SMP systems. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.0.4) 2. [](https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10753365/) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=5e3cc1ee1405a7eb3487ed24f786dec01b4cbe1f) 4. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20191004-0001/) 5. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K43239141?utm_source=f5support&amp%3Butm_medium=RSS)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-3886, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-3886 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-3886 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 09, 2009 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:45 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 05, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The Java Web Start implementation in Sun Java SE 6 before Update 17 does not properly handle the interaction between a signed JAR file and a JNLP (1) application or (2) applet, which has unspecified impact and attack vectors, related to a "regression," aka Bug Id 6870531. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:6794](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6794) 2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=532914) 3. [GLSA-200911-02](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200911-02.xml) 4. [](http://java.sun.com/javase/6/webnotes/6u17.html) 5. [37386](http://secunia.com/advisories/37386)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-3099, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-3099 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-3099 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 14, 2007 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 14:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description usr/mgmt_ipc.c in iscsid in open-iscsi (iscsi-initiator-utils) before 2.0-865 checks the client's UID on the listening AF_LOCAL socket instead of the new connection, which allows remote attackers to access the management interface and cause a denial of service (iscsid exit or iSCSI connection loss). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=243719) 2. [25679](http://secunia.com/advisories/25679) 3. [24471](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/24471) 4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:11595](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11595) 5. [1018246](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1018246) 6. [37269](http://osvdb.org/37269) 7. [](http://support.novell.com/techcenter/psdb/187174044e1dbe78726bcf840f7530ed.html) 8. [26438](http://secunia.com/advisories/26438) 9. [SUSE-SR:2007:017](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2007_17_sr.html) 10. [26543](http://secunia.com/advisories/26543) 11. [25749](http://secunia.com/advisories/25749) 12. [](http://svn.berlios.de/viewcvs/open-iscsi?rev=857&view=rev) 13. [DSA-1314](http://www.debian.org/security/2007/dsa-1314) 14. [openiscsi-mgmtipc-dos(34944)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/34944) 15. [RHSA-2007:0497](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-0497.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-3494, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-3494 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-3494 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 23, 2012 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 14, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The set_debugreg hypercall in include/asm-x86/debugreg.h in Xen 4.0, 4.1, and 4.2, and Citrix XenServer 6.0.2 and earlier, when running on x86-64 systems, allows local OS guest users to cause a denial of service (host crash) by writing to the reserved bits of the DR7 debug control register. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [55082](http://secunia.com/advisories/55082) 2. [50530](http://secunia.com/advisories/50530) 3. [51413](http://secunia.com/advisories/51413) 4. [GLSA-201309-24](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201309-24.xml) 5. [SUSE-SU-2012:1135](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00005.html) 6. [](http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/Security_Announcements#XSA-12_hypercall_set_debugreg_vulnerability) 7. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=851139) 8. [openSUSE-SU-2012:1572](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-11/msg00017.html) 9. [50472](http://secunia.com/advisories/50472) 10. [55400](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/55400) 11. [[oss-security] 20120905 Xen Security Advisory 12 (CVE-2012-3494) - hypercall set_debugreg vulnerability](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/09/05/5) 12. [SUSE-SU-2012:1162](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00012.html) 13. [openSUSE-SU-2012:1174](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00018.html) 14. [GLSA-201604-03](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201604-03) 15. [xen-setdebugreg-dos(78265)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/78265) 16. [SUSE-SU-2012:1132](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00003.html) 17. [](http://support.citrix.com/article/CTX134708) 18. [[Xen-announce] 20120905 Xen Security Advisory 12 (CVE-2012-3494) - hypercall set_debugreg vulnerability](http://lists.xen.org/archives/html/xen-announce/2012-09/msg00000.html) 19. [SUSE-SU-2012:1129](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00001.html) 20. [SUSE-SU-2012:1133](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00004.html) 21. [85197](http://osvdb.org/85197) 22. [1027479](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027479) 23. [openSUSE-SU-2012:1573](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-11/msg00018.html) 24. [openSUSE-SU-2012:1172](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00017.html) 25. [DSA-2544](http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2544)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-0985, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-0985 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-0985 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 10, 2016 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 22:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 22, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.329 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.306 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.569 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.260, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.260, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.260 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging an unspecified "type confusion." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [SUSE-SU-2016:0400](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00027.html) 2. [1034970](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034970) 3. [39461](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39461/) 4. [GLSA-201603-07](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201603-07) 5. [RHSA-2016:0166](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0166.html) 6. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0415](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00030.html) 7. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0412](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00029.html) 8. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb16-04.html) 9. [SUSE-SU-2016:0398](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00025.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-31102, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-31102 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-31102 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 12, 2022 at 22:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 18:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. Argo CD starting with 2.3.0 and prior to 2.3.6 and 2.4.5 is vulnerable to a cross-site scripting (XSS) bug which could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript in the `/auth/callback` page in a victim's browser. This vulnerability only affects Argo CD instances which have single sign on (SSO) enabled. The exploit also assumes the attacker has 1) access to the API server's encryption key, 2) a method to add a cookie to the victim's browser, and 3) the ability to convince the victim to visit a malicious `/auth/callback` link. The vulnerability is classified as low severity because access to the API server's encryption key already grants a high level of access. Exploiting the XSS would allow the attacker to impersonate the victim, but would not grant any privileges which the attacker could not otherwise gain using the encryption key. A patch for this vulnerability has been released in the following Argo CD versions 2.4.5 and 2.3.6. There is currently no known workaround. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 2.6/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **argoproj - argo-cd** Affected versions: - >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.6 (Status: affected) - >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.5 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/releases/tag/v2.3.6) 2. [](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/releases/tag/v2.4.5) 3. [](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-pmjg-52h9-72qv)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-11245, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-11245 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-11245 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 07, 2021 at 07:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: qualcomm ### Vulnerability Description Unintended reads and writes by NS EL2 in access control driver due to lack of check of input validation in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.4/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking** Affected versions: - AQT1000, AR8035, PM3003A, PM4125, PM4250, PM6125, PM6150, PM6150A, PM6150L, PM6350, PM640A, PM640L, PM640P, PM7150A, PM7150L, PM7250, PM7250B, PM8004, PM8005, PM8008, PM8009, PM8150A, PM8150B, PM8150C, PM8150L, PM8250, PM8350, PM855, PM855B, PM855L, PM855P, PM8998, PMD9655, PMI632, PMI8998, PMK8002, PMK8003, PMM8195AU, PMM855AU, PMR525, PMR735A, PMR735B, PMX24, PMX55, QAT3516, QAT3518, QAT3519, QAT3522, QAT3550, QAT3555, QAT5515, QAT5516, QAT5522, QAT5533, QBT1500, QBT2000, QCA6390, QCA6391, QCA6420, QCA6421, QCA6426, QCA6430, QCA6431, QCA6436, QCA6574AU, QCA6595, QCA9984, QCM2290, QCM4290, QCS2290, QCS405, QCS4290, QDM2301, QDM2305, QDM2307, QDM2308, QDM2310, QDM3301, QDM5620, QDM5621, QDM5650, QDM5652, QDM5670, QDM5671, QDM5677, QDM5679, QET4101, QET5100, QET6100, QET6105, QET6110, QFS2530, QFS2580, QLN4642, QLN4650, QLN5020, QLN5030, QLN5040, QPA2625, QPA4360, QPA5460, QPA5580, QPA5581, QPA6560, QPA8673, QPA8686, QPA8801, QPA8802, QPA8803, QPA8821, QPA8842, QPM4650, QPM5620, QPM5621, QPM565 ...[truncated*] (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/april-2021-bulletin)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28672, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-28672 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28672 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 23, 2023 at 11:26 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 25, 2025 at 20:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 20, 2023 at 19:59 UTC - **Assigned By**: jenkins ### Vulnerability Description Jenkins OctoPerf Load Testing Plugin Plugin 4.5.1 and earlier does not perform a permission check in a connection test HTTP endpoint, allowing attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified URL using attacker-specified credentials IDs obtained through another method, capturing credentials stored in Jenkins. ### Affected Products **Jenkins Project - Jenkins OctoPerf Load Testing Plugin Plugin** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Jenkins Security Advisory 2023-03-21](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-03-21/#SECURITY-3067%20(2))
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-34932, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-34932 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-34932 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 23, 2024 at 16:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 15:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A SQL injection vulnerability in /model/update_exam.php in Campcodes Complete Web-Based School Management System 1.0 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the name parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/E1CHO/cve_hub/blob/main/Complete%20Web-Based%20School%20Management%20System/Complete%20Web-Based%20School%20Management%20System%20-%20vuln%2022.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-6761, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-6761 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-6761 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 24, 2017 at 06:12 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 23, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description drivers/media/video/videobuf-vmalloc.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.24 does not initialize videobuf_mapping data structures, which allows local users to trigger an incorrect count value and videobuf leak via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2010-5321. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/0b29669c065f60501e7289e1950fa2a618962358) 2. [](http://www.linuxgrill.com/anonymous/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.24) 3. [](https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=827340) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=0b29669c065f60501e7289e1950fa2a618962358) 5. [98001](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98001)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3601, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-3601 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3601 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 14, 2006 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 14, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description ** UNVERIFIABLE ** Unspecified vulnerability in an unspecified DNN Modules module for DotNetNuke (.net nuke) allows remote attackers to gain privileges via unspecified vectors, as used in an attack against the Microsoft France web site. NOTE: due to the lack of details and uncertainty about which product is affected, this claim is not independently verifiable. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1016332](http://securitytracker.com/id?1016332) 2. [18522](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18522) 3. [](http://www.zone-h.org/content/view/4770/31/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-20872, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-20872 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-20872 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 19, 2020 at 15:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 19, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 5.9.0, 5.8.1, 5.7.3, and 4.10.8. SSRF can attack local services. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://mattermost.com/security-updates/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-44002, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-44002 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-44002 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 16, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 30, 2025 at 15:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 29, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in BACKCLICK Professional 5.9.63. Due to insufficient output encoding of user-supplied data, the web application is vulnerable to cross-site scripting (XSS) at various locations. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.syss.de/pentest-blog/vielfaeltige-schwachstellen-in-backclick-professional-syss-2022-026-bis-037)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1669, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-1669 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1669 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 16, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 19, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Opera 8.0 Final Build 1095 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via "javascript:" URLs when a new window or frame is opened, which allows remote attackers to bypass access restrictions and perform unauthorized actions on other domains. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [15411](http://secunia.com/advisories/15411) 2. [](http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2005-5/advisory/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1264, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-1264 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1264 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 08, 2010 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 SP1 and SP2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (hang) via crafted requests to the Help page that cause repeated restarts of the application pool, aka "Sharepoint Help Page Denial of Service Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [MS10-039](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-039) 2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:7241](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A7241) 3. [40559](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/40559) 4. [TA10-159B](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-159B.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4304, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-4304 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4304 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 11, 2012 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The chat functionality in Moodle 2.0.x before 2.0.5 and 2.1.x before 2.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to discover the name of any user via a beep operation. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=d0157d827bc254ba386a5e5b41b13be2698ee76e) 2. [](http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=188316) 3. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=747444)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-20242, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-20242 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-20242 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 16, 2023 at 20:59 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 09:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 27, 2022 at 18:47 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM), Cisco Unified CM Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME), and Cisco Unified Communications Manager IM &amp; Presence Service (Unified CM IM&amp;P) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface. This vulnerability exists because the web-based management interface does not properly validate user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.8/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco Unified Communications Manager** Affected versions: - 12.0(1)SU1 (Status: affected) - 12.0(1)SU2 (Status: affected) - 12.0(1)SU3 (Status: affected) - 12.0(1)SU4 (Status: affected) - 12.0(1)SU5 (Status: affected) - 12.5(1) (Status: affected) - 12.5(1)SU1 (Status: affected) - 12.5(1)SU2 (Status: affected) - 12.5(1)SU3 (Status: affected) - 12.5(1)SU4 (Status: affected) - 12.5(1)SU5 (Status: affected) - 12.5(1)SU6 (Status: affected) - 12.5(1)SU7 (Status: affected) - 12.5(1)SU7a (Status: affected) - 12.5(1)SU8 (Status: affected) - 14 (Status: affected) - 14SU1 (Status: affected) - 14SU2 (Status: affected) - 14SU3 (Status: affected) **Cisco - Cisco Unified Communications Manager IM and Presence Service** Affected versions: - N/A (Status: affected) **Cisco - Cisco Unified Communications Manager / Cisco Unity Connection** Affected versions: - 10.5(2)SU10 (Status: affected) - 10.5(1) (Status: affected) - 10.5(1)SU1 (Status: affected) - 10.5(1)SU1a (Status: affected) - 10.5(2) (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU1 (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU2 (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU3 (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU4 (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU5 (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU6 (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU7 (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU8 (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU9 (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU2a (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU3a (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU4a (Status: affected) - 10.5(2)SU6a (Status: affected) - 11.0(1) (Status: affected) - 11.0(1a) (Status: affected) - 11.0(1a)SU1 (Status: affected) - 11.0(1a)SU2 (Status: affected) - 11.0(1a)SU3 (Status: affected) - 11.0(1a)SU3a (Status: affected) - 11.0(1a)SU4 (Status: affected) - 11.0.1 (Status: affected) - 11.0.2 (Status: affected) - 11.0.5 (Status: affected) - 11.5(1) (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU1 (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU2 (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU3 (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU3a (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU3b (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU4 (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU5 (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU6 (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU7 (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU8 (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU9 (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU10 (Status: affected) - 11.5(1)SU11 (Status: affected) - 10.0(1)SU2 (Status: affected) - 10.0(1) (Status: affected) - 10.0(1)SU1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [cisco-sa-cucm-imp-xss-QtT4VdsK](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cucm-imp-xss-QtT4VdsK)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-41832, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-41832 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-41832 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 14, 2024 at 15:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 14, 2024 at 16:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 22, 2024 at 17:16 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30636, 24.002.20965, 24.002.20964, 24.001.30123 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **Adobe - Acrobat Reader** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb24-57.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-4191, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-4191 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-4191 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 13, 2005 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 23:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in templates/tasklists/tasklists.inc in Horde Nag Task List Manager H3 before 2.0.4 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via (1) the tasklist's name or (2) description, when creating a new tasklist. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [15804](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15804) 2. [ADV-2005-2836](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/2836) 3. [17969](http://secunia.com/advisories/17969) 4. [](http://cvs.horde.org/diff.php/nag/templates/tasklists/tasklists.inc?r1=1.10&r2=1.11&ty=h) 5. [[horde-announce] 20051211 Nag H3 (2.0.4) (final)](http://lists.horde.org/archives/announce/2005/000236.html) 6. [](http://www.sec-consult.com/245.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-1992, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-1992 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-1992 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 12, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 07, 2025 at 16:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 11, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitLab ### Vulnerability Description RPCoRDMA dissector crash in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.4 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.12 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Affected Products **Wireshark Foundation - Wireshark** Affected versions: - >=4.0.0, <4.0.5 (Status: affected) - >=3.6.0, <3.6.13 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2023-09.html) 2. [](https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/issues/18852) 3. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2023/CVE-2023-1992.json) 4. [FEDORA-2023-f70fbf64cb](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EHLTD25WNQSPQNELX52UH6YLP4TBLKTT/) 5. [FEDORA-2023-203eff67e0](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PFJERBHVWYLYWXO2B3V47QH66IEB6EZ3/) 6. [FEDORA-2023-7af3ad9ffe](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FZA7IMATNNQPLIM6WMRPM3T5ZY24NRR2/) 7. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230429 [SECURITY] [DLA 3402-1] wireshark security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00029.html) 8. [DSA-5429](https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5429) 9. [GLSA-202309-02](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-02)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3654, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-3654 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3654 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 06, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 23:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 18, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Blue Coat Systems Inc. WinProxy before 6.1a allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a large number of packets with 0xFF characters to the Telnet port (TCP 23), which corrupts the heap. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1015442](http://securitytracker.com/id?1015442) 2. [322](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/322) 3. [](http://www.winproxy.com/products/relnotes.asp) 4. [20060105 Blue Coat WinProxy Telnet DoS Vulnerability](http://www.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=365) 5. [ADV-2006-0065](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/0065) 6. [18288](http://secunia.com/advisories/18288) 7. [16149](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/16149)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-40843, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-40843 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-40843 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 30, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 01, 2024 at 20:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Tenda AC6 US_AC6V1.0BR_V15.03.05.16_multi_TD01.bin is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via function "sub_73004." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/XYIYM/Digging/blob/main/Tenda/AC6/bof/8/8.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3259, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-3259 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3259 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 07, 2010 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 07, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 4.1.3 and 5.0.x before 5.0.3, Google Chrome before 6.0.472.53, and webkitgtk before 1.2.6, does not properly restrict read access to images derived from CANVAS elements, which allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy and obtain potentially sensitive image data via a crafted web site. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [MDVSA-2011:039](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:039) 2. [ADV-2010-2722](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/2722) 3. [43068](http://secunia.com/advisories/43068) 4. [USN-1006-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1006-1) 5. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4455) 6. [41856](http://secunia.com/advisories/41856) 7. [ADV-2011-0212](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0212) 8. [](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/security/msvr11-002) 9. [ADV-2010-3046](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/3046) 10. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:11221](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11221) 11. [ADV-2011-0216](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0216) 12. [43086](http://secunia.com/advisories/43086) 13. [44206](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/44206) 14. [SUSE-SR:2011:002](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-01/msg00006.html) 15. [APPLE-SA-2010-11-18-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Nov/msg00002.html) 16. [42314](http://secunia.com/advisories/42314) 17. [RHSA-2011:0177](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-0177.html) 18. [ADV-2011-0552](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0552) 19. [](http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=53001) 20. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4456) 21. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2010/09/stable-and-beta-channel-updates.html) 22. [APPLE-SA-2010-11-22-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Nov/msg00003.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10997, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-10997 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10997 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 08, 2024 at 07:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 08, 2024 at 14:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 07, 2024 at 20:40 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in 1000 Projects Bookstore Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /book_list.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection - CWE-74: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **1000 Projects - Bookstore Management System** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-283462 | 1000 Projects Bookstore Management System book_list.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.283462) 2. [VDB-283462 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.283462) 3. [Submit #438146 | 1000 Projects Bookstore Management System v1.0 v1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.438146) 4. [](https://github.com/Sy0ung-cmd/CVE/blob/main/vendors/1000projects/bookstore-management-system/SQLi-1.md) ### Credits - SunYihang (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-27587, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-27587 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-27587 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 13, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 25, 2025 at 14:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 04, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description ReadtoMyShoe, a web app that lets users upload articles and listen to them later, generates an error message containing sensitive information prior to commit 8533b01. If an error occurs when adding an article, the website shows the user an error message. If the error originates from the Google Cloud TTS request, then it will include the full URL of the request. The request URL contains the Google Cloud API key. This has been patched in commit 8533b01. Upgrading should be accompanied by deleting the current GCP API key and issuing a new one. There are no known workarounds. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.4/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-209: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **rozbb - readtomyshoe** Affected versions: - <= 0.2.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/rozbb/readtomyshoe/security/advisories/GHSA-23g5-r34j-mr8g) 2. [](https://github.com/rozbb/readtomyshoe/commit/8533b01c818939a0fa919c7244d8dbf5daf032af)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21233, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-21233 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21233 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 15, 2024 at 19:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 31, 2024 at 13:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2023 at 22:28 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the Oracle Database Core component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.24, 21.3-21.15 and 23.4-23.5. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Create Session privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Oracle Database Core. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Database Core accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.3 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - Oracle Database Server** Affected versions: - 19.3 (Status: affected) - 21.3 (Status: affected) - 23.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Oracle Advisory](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2024.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-39599, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-39599 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-39599 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 12, 2024 at 19:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 07, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in CSZ CMS v.1.3.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload to the Social Settings parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/desencrypt/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2023-39599/Readme.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-25511, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-25511 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-25511 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 10, 2022 at 23:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 04:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue in the ?filename= argument of the route /DataPackageTable in FreeTAKServer-UI v1.9.8 allows attackers to place arbitrary files anywhere on the system. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/FreeTAKTeam/UI/issues/29)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-0680, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-0680 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-0680 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: February 12, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 06, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Yugabyte ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-11685, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-11685 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-11685 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 28, 2024 at 08:47 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 28, 2024 at 12:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 25, 2024 at 15:59 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The `Kudos Donations – Easy donations and payments with Mollie` plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting due to the use of `add_query_arg` without appropriate escaping on the URL in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.9. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action, such as clicking on a specially crafted link. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **iseardmedia - Kudos Donations – Easy donations and payments with Mollie** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b02b5ea6-e112-4255-833c-87ee939986b0?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3197315/kudos-donations/tags/3.3.0/app/Controller/Table/TransactionsTable.php?old=3178869&old_path=kudos-donations%2Ftags%2F3.2.9%2Fapp%2FController%2FTable%2FTransactionsTable.php) ### Credits - Jude Nwadinobi
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-41751, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-41751 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-41751 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 31, 2023 at 20:18 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 01, 2024 at 16:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2023 at 14:10 UTC - **Assigned By**: Acronis ### Vulnerability Description Sensitive information disclosure due to improper token expiration validation. The following products are affected: Acronis Agent (Windows) before build 32047. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-287: Improper Authentication ### Affected Products **Acronis - Acronis Agent** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [SEC-5615](https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/SEC-5615)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2946, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-2946 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2946 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 16, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The default configuration on OpenSSL before 0.9.8 uses MD5 for creating message digests instead of a more cryptographically strong algorithm, which makes it easier for remote attackers to forge certificates with a valid certificate authority signature. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugzilla.ubuntu.com/show_bug.cgi?id=13593) 2. [USN-179-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-179-1) 3. [](http://www.cits.rub.de/MD5Collisions/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-1457, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2001-1457 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-1457 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 21, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 21, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in CrazyWWWBoard 2000p4 and 2000LEp5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long HTTP_USER_AGENT CGI environment variable. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20010331 Remote buffer overflow in CrazyWWWBoard.](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/173050) 2. [crazywwwboard-httpuseragent-bo(10110)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/10110) 3. [VU#229955](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/229955)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5178, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-5178 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5178 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 01, 2023 at 16:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 16:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 25, 2023 at 16:38 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description A use-after-free vulnerability was found in drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c` in `nvmet_tcp_free_crypto` due to a logical bug in the NVMe/TCP subsystem in the Linux kernel. This issue may allow a malicious user to cause a use-after-free and double-free problem, which may permit remote code execution or lead to local privilege escalation. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-513.9.1.rt7.311.el8_9 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-513.9.1.el8_9 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-193.128.1.el8_2 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-193.128.1.rt13.179.el8_2 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-193.128.1.el8_2 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-193.128.1.el8_2 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-305.114.1.el8_4 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-305.114.1.rt7.190.el8_4 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-305.114.1.el8_4 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-305.114.1.el8_4 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-372.87.1.el8_6 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-477.43.1.el8_8 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9** Affected versions: - 0:5.14.0-362.18.1.el9_3 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9** Affected versions: - 0:5.14.0-362.18.1.el9_3 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support** Affected versions: - 0:5.14.0-70.85.1.el9_0 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support** Affected versions: - 0:5.14.0-70.85.1.rt21.156.el9_0 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support** Affected versions: - 0:5.14.0-284.40.1.el9_2 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support** Affected versions: - 0:5.14.0-284.40.1.rt14.325.el9_2 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support** **Red Hat - Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8** Affected versions: - 0:4.18.0-372.87.1.el8_6 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9** ### References 1. [RHSA-2023:7370](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7370) 2. [RHSA-2023:7379](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7379) 3. [RHSA-2023:7418](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7418) 4. [RHSA-2023:7548](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7548) 5. [RHSA-2023:7549](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7549) 6. [RHSA-2023:7551](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7551) 7. [RHSA-2023:7554](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7554) 8. [RHSA-2023:7557](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7557) 9. [RHSA-2023:7559](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7559) 10. [RHSA-2024:0340](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0340) 11. [RHSA-2024:0378](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0378) 12. [RHSA-2024:0386](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0386) 13. [RHSA-2024:0412](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0412) 14. [RHSA-2024:0431](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0431) 15. [RHSA-2024:0432](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0432) 16. [RHSA-2024:0461](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0461) 17. [RHSA-2024:0554](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0554) 18. [RHSA-2024:0575](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0575) 19. [RHSA-2024:1268](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1268) 20. [RHSA-2024:1269](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1269) 21. [RHSA-2024:1278](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1278) 22. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-5178) 23. [RHBZ#2241924](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2241924) 24. [](https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/20231002105428.226515-1-sagi@grimberg.me/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-14552, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-14552 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-14552 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 18, 2017 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 18, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description STDU Viewer 1.6.375 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted .djvu file, related to a "User Mode Write AV starting at STDUDjVuFile!DllUnregisterServer+0x000000000000d9a9." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/wlinzi/security_advisories/tree/master/CVE-2017-14552)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-0018, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-0018 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-0018 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 10, 2022 at 18:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 28, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: palo_alto ### Vulnerability Description An information exposure vulnerability exists in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app on Windows and MacOS where the credentials of the local user account are sent to the GlobalProtect portal when the Single Sign-On feature is enabled in the GlobalProtect portal configuration. This product behavior is intentional and poses no security risk when connecting to trusted GlobalProtect portals configured to use the same Single Sign-On credentials both for the local user account as well as the GlobalProtect login. However when the credentials are different, the local account credentials are inadvertently sent to the GlobalProtect portal for authentication. A third party MITM type of attacker cannot see these credentials in transit. This vulnerability is a concern where the GlobalProtect app is deployed on Bring-your-Own-Device (BYOD) type of clients with private local user accounts or GlobalProtect app is used to connect to different organizations. Fixed versions of GlobalProtect app have an app setting to prevent the transmission of the user's local user credentials to the target GlobalProtect portal regardless of the portal configuration. This issue impacts: GlobalProtect app 5.1 versions earlier than GlobalProtect app 5.1.10 on Windows and MacOS; GlobalProtect app 5.2 versions earlier than GlobalProtect app 5.2.9 on Windows and MacOS This issue does not affect GlobalProtect app on other platforms. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-201: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **Palo Alto Networks - GlobalProtect App** Affected versions: - 5.2 (Status: affected) - 5.1 (Status: affected) **Palo Alto Networks - GlobalProtect App** Affected versions: - 5.3.* (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2022-0018) ### Credits - Palo Alto Networks thanks Irina Belyaeva of Jet Infosystems for discovering and reporting this issue.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-7145, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-7145 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-7145 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 29, 2023 at 01:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 08:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 28, 2023 at 08:33 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability classified as critical was found in gopeak MasterLab up to 3.3.10. This vulnerability affects the function sqlInject of the file app/ctrl/Framework.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument pwd leads to sql injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-249148. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **gopeak - MasterLab** Affected versions: - 3.3.0 (Status: affected) - 3.3.1 (Status: affected) - 3.3.2 (Status: affected) - 3.3.3 (Status: affected) - 3.3.4 (Status: affected) - 3.3.5 (Status: affected) - 3.3.6 (Status: affected) - 3.3.7 (Status: affected) - 3.3.8 (Status: affected) - 3.3.9 (Status: affected) - 3.3.10 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.249148) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249148) 3. [](https://note.zhaoj.in/share/LEbo1ypfzfQh) ### Credits - glzjin (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-24560, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-24560 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-24560 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 31, 2025 at 08:24 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 10, 2025 at 22:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2025 at 14:50 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Awesome TOGI Awesome Event Booking allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects Awesome Event Booking: from n/a through 2.7.1. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Awesome TOGI - Awesome Event Booking** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/awesome-event-booking/vulnerability/wordpress-awesome-event-booking-plugin-2-7-1-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - thiennv (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-2025, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-2025 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-2025 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 23, 2022 at 15:06 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 22, 2025 at 19:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 08, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: INCIBE ### Vulnerability Description an attacker with knowledge of user/pass of Grandstream GSD3710 in its 1.0.11.13 version, could overflow the stack since it doesn't check the param length before use the strcopy instruction. The explotation of this vulnerability may lead an attacker to execute a shell with full access. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **Grandstream - Grandstream GSD3710** Affected versions: - 1.0.11.13 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.incibe-cert.es/en/early-warning/security-advisories/buffer-overflow-vulnerabilities-grandstream-gsd3710) ### Credits - José Luis Verdeguer Navarro
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-6107, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-6107 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-6107 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 09, 2015 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:15 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 14, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description The Windows font library in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT Gold and 8.1, Windows 10 Gold and 1511, Office 2007 SP3, Office 2010 SP2, Word Viewer, Skype for Business 2016, Lync 2010, Lync 2013 SP1, and Live Meeting 2007 Console allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted embedded font, aka "Graphics Memory Corruption Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1034333](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034333) 2. [1034331](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034331) 3. [MS15-128](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-128) 4. [1034332](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034332) 5. [1034336](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034336)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21298, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-21298 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21298 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 14, 2025 at 18:03 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 02, 2025 at 13:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2024 at 23:54 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Windows OLE Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3** Affected versions: - 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 24H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2025** Affected versions: - 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Windows OLE Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21298)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-13297, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-13297 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-13297 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 04, 2018 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description A information disclosure vulnerability in the Android media framework (libhevc). Product: Android. Versions: 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1, 7.1.2, 8.0, 8.1. Android ID: A-71766721. ### Affected Products **Google Inc. - Android** Affected versions: - 6.0 (Status: affected) - 6.0.1 (Status: affected) - 7.0 (Status: affected) - 7.1.1 (Status: affected) - 7.1.2 (Status: affected) - 8.0 (Status: affected) - 8.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2018-04-01)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-40720, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-40720 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-40720 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 02, 2024 at 10:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 16:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 09, 2024 at 03:30 UTC - **Assigned By**: twcert ### Vulnerability Description The specific API in TCBServiSign Windows Version from CHANGING Information Technology does not properly validate server-side input. When a user visits a spoofed website, unauthenticated remote attackers can modify the `HKEY_CURRENT_USER` registry to execute arbitrary commands. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-20: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **CHANGING Information Technology - TCBServiSign Windows Version** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-7965-8285d-1.html) 2. [](https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-7971-d9584-2.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-46094, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-46094 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-46094 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 26, 2023 at 12:18 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 09, 2024 at 14:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 16, 2023 at 11:02 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Unauth. Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Conversios Track Google Analytics 4, Facebook Pixel & Conversions API via Google Tag Manager for WooCommerce plugin <= 6.5.3 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Conversios - Track Google Analytics 4, Facebook Pixel & Conversions API via Google Tag Manager for WooCommerce** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/enhanced-e-commerce-for-woocommerce-store/wordpress-conversios-io-plugin-6-5-3-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Phd (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-32074, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-32074 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-32074 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 07, 2021 at 04:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description HashiCorp vault-action (aka Vault GitHub Action) before 2.2.0 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information from log files because a multi-line secret was not correctly registered with GitHub Actions for log masking. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/hashicorp/vault-action/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md) 2. [](https://github.com/hashicorp/vault-action/pull/208) 3. [](https://github.com/hashicorp/vault-action/issues/205) 4. [](https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2021-13-vault-github-action-did-not-correctly-mask-multi-line-secrets-in-output/24128)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5482, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-5482 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5482 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 01, 2023 at 17:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 30, 2025 at 15:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2023 at 00:12 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description Insufficient data validation in USB in Google Chrome prior to 119.0.6045.105 allowed a remote attacker to perform out of bounds memory access via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High) ### Affected Products **Google - Chrome** Affected versions: - 119.0.6045.105 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_31.html) 2. [](https://crbug.com/1492381) 3. [](https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5546) 4. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EBA4KD5ZSV6XWWFLVR5UBYKKNOYMH33H/) 5. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2MHLJRFWZNY6BFOW25Q4FEESVWZKS4C2/) 6. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PHWLT3M2AQDFD7RNAM3NJMYUC5KHMO5V/) 7. [](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202311-11) 8. [](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-07) 9. [](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-34)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0687, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-1999-0687 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0687 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 04, 2000 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 25, 1999 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The ToolTalk ttsession daemon uses weak RPC authentication, which allows a remote attacker to execute commands. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [K-001](http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/k-001.shtml) 2. [HPSBUX9909-103](http://www1.itrc.hp.com/service/cki/docDisplay.do?docId=HPSBUX9909-103) 3. [00192](http://sunsolve.sun.com/pub-cgi/retrieve.pl?doctype=coll&doc=secbull/192) 4. [637](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/637)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20713, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-20713 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20713 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 10, 2022 at 16:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the VPN web client services component of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct browser-based attacks against users of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of input that is passed to the VPN web client services component before being returned to the browser that is in use. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to visit a website that is designed to pass malicious requests to a device that is running Cisco ASA Software or Cisco FTD Software and has web services endpoints supporting VPN features enabled. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to reflect malicious input from the affected device to the browser that is in use and conduct browser-based attacks, including cross-site scripting attacks. The attacker could not directly impact the affected device. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software** Affected versions: - 9.8.1 (Status: affected) - 9.8.1.5 (Status: affected) - 9.8.1.7 (Status: affected) - 9.8.2 (Status: affected) - 9.8.2.8 (Status: affected) - 9.8.2.14 (Status: affected) - 9.8.2.15 (Status: affected) - 9.8.2.17 (Status: affected) - 9.8.2.20 (Status: affected) - 9.8.2.24 (Status: affected) - 9.8.2.26 (Status: affected) - 9.8.2.28 (Status: affected) - 9.8.2.33 (Status: affected) - 9.8.2.35 (Status: affected) - 9.8.2.38 (Status: affected) - 9.8.3.8 (Status: affected) - 9.8.3.11 (Status: affected) - 9.8.3.14 (Status: affected) - 9.8.3.16 (Status: affected) - 9.8.3.18 (Status: affected) - 9.8.3.21 (Status: affected) - 9.8.3 (Status: affected) - 9.8.3.26 (Status: affected) - 9.8.3.29 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.3 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.7 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.8 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.10 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.12 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.15 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.17 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.25 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.20 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.22 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.26 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.29 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.32 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.33 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.34 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.35 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.39 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.40 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.41 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.43 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.44 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.45 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.46 (Status: affected) - 9.8.4.48 (Status: affected) - 9.12.1 (Status: affected) - 9.12.1.2 (Status: affected) - 9.12.1.3 (Status: affected) - 9.12.2 (Status: affected) - 9.12.2.4 (Status: affected) - 9.12.2.5 (Status: affected) - 9.12.2.9 (Status: affected) - 9.12.3 (Status: affected) - 9.12.3.2 (Status: affected) - 9.12.3.7 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4 (Status: affected) - 9.12.3.12 (Status: affected) - 9.12.3.9 (Status: affected) - 9.12.2.1 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.2 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.4 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.7 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.10 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.13 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.8 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.18 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.24 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.26 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.29 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.30 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.35 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.37 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.38 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.39 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.40 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.41 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.47 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.48 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.50 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.52 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.54 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.55 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.56 (Status: affected) - 9.12.4.58 (Status: affected) - 9.14.1 (Status: affected) - 9.14.1.10 (Status: affected) - 9.14.1.6 (Status: affected) - 9.14.1.15 (Status: affected) - 9.14.1.19 (Status: affected) - 9.14.1.30 (Status: affected) - 9.14.2 (Status: affected) - 9.14.2.4 (Status: affected) - 9.14.2.8 (Status: affected) - 9.14.2.13 (Status: affected) - 9.14.2.15 (Status: affected) - 9.14.3 (Status: affected) - 9.14.3.1 (Status: affected) - 9.14.3.9 (Status: affected) - 9.14.3.11 (Status: affected) - 9.14.3.13 (Status: affected) - 9.14.3.18 (Status: affected) - 9.14.3.15 (Status: affected) - 9.14.4 (Status: affected) - 9.14.4.6 (Status: affected) - 9.14.4.7 (Status: affected) - 9.14.4.12 (Status: affected) - 9.14.4.13 (Status: affected) - 9.14.4.14 (Status: affected) - 9.14.4.15 (Status: affected) - 9.14.4.17 (Status: affected) - 9.14.4.22 (Status: affected) - 9.14.4.23 (Status: affected) - 9.15.1 (Status: affected) - 9.15.1.7 (Status: affected) - 9.15.1.10 (Status: affected) - 9.15.1.15 (Status: affected) - 9.15.1.16 (Status: affected) - 9.15.1.17 (Status: affected) - 9.15.1.1 (Status: affected) - 9.15.1.21 (Status: affected) - 9.16.1 (Status: affected) - 9.16.1.28 (Status: affected) - 9.16.2 (Status: affected) - 9.16.2.3 (Status: affected) - 9.16.2.7 (Status: affected) - 9.16.2.11 (Status: affected) - 9.16.2.13 (Status: affected) - 9.16.2.14 (Status: affected) - 9.16.3 (Status: affected) - 9.16.3.3 (Status: affected) - 9.16.3.14 (Status: affected) - 9.16.3.15 (Status: affected) - 9.16.3.19 (Status: affected) - 9.16.3.23 (Status: affected) - 9.16.4 (Status: affected) - 9.16.4.9 (Status: affected) - 9.16.4.14 (Status: affected) - 9.16.4.18 (Status: affected) - 9.16.4.19 (Status: affected) - 9.16.4.27 (Status: affected) - 9.17.1 (Status: affected) - 9.17.1.7 (Status: affected) - 9.17.1.9 (Status: affected) - 9.17.1.10 (Status: affected) - 9.17.1.11 (Status: affected) - 9.17.1.13 (Status: affected) - 9.17.1.15 (Status: affected) - 9.17.1.20 (Status: affected) - 9.17.1.30 (Status: affected) - 9.18.1 (Status: affected) - 9.18.1.3 (Status: affected) - 9.18.2 (Status: affected) - 9.18.2.5 (Status: affected) - 9.18.2.7 (Status: affected) - 9.18.2.8 (Status: affected) - 9.18.3 (Status: affected) - 9.18.3.39 (Status: affected) - 9.18.3.46 (Status: affected) - 9.19.1 (Status: affected) - 9.19.1.5 (Status: affected) - 9.19.1.9 (Status: affected) - 9.19.1.12 (Status: affected) **Cisco - Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software** Affected versions: - 6.2.3 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.1 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.2 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.3 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.4 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.5 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.6 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.7 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.8 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.10 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.11 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.9 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.12 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.13 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.14 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.15 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.16 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.17 (Status: affected) - 6.2.3.18 (Status: affected) - 6.6.0 (Status: affected) - 6.6.0.1 (Status: affected) - 6.6.1 (Status: affected) - 6.6.3 (Status: affected) - 6.6.4 (Status: affected) - 6.6.5 (Status: affected) - 6.6.5.1 (Status: affected) - 6.6.5.2 (Status: affected) - 6.6.7 (Status: affected) - 6.6.7.1 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.1 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.3 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.2 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.4 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.5 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.6 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.7 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.8 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.9 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.10 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.11 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.12 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.13 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.14 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.15 (Status: affected) - 6.4.0.16 (Status: affected) - 6.7.0 (Status: affected) - 6.7.0.1 (Status: affected) - 6.7.0.2 (Status: affected) - 6.7.0.3 (Status: affected) - 7.0.0 (Status: affected) - 7.0.0.1 (Status: affected) - 7.0.1 (Status: affected) - 7.0.1.1 (Status: affected) - 7.0.2 (Status: affected) - 7.0.2.1 (Status: affected) - 7.0.3 (Status: affected) - 7.0.4 (Status: affected) - 7.0.5 (Status: affected) - 7.1.0 (Status: affected) - 7.1.0.1 (Status: affected) - 7.1.0.2 (Status: affected) - 7.1.0.3 (Status: affected) - 7.2.0 (Status: affected) - 7.2.0.1 (Status: affected) - 7.2.1 (Status: affected) - 7.2.2 (Status: affected) - 7.2.3 (Status: affected) - 7.2.4 (Status: affected) - 7.3.0 (Status: affected) - 7.3.1 (Status: affected) - 7.3.1.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [cisco-sa-asa-webvpn-LOeKsNmO](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asa-webvpn-LOeKsNmO)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-39063, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-39063 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-39063 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 11, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 26, 2024 at 19:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 25, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer Overflow vulnerability in RaidenFTPD 2.4.4005 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the Server name field of the Step by step setup wizard. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/AndreGNogueira/CVE-2023-39063)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-1338, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-1338 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-1338 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 01, 2015 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: canonical ### Vulnerability Description kernel_crashdump in Apport before 2.19 allows local users to cause a denial of service (disk consumption) or possibly gain privileges via a (1) symlink or (2) hard link attack on /var/crash/vmcore.log. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [USN-2744-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2744-1) 2. [](https://launchpad.net/apport/trunk/2.19) 3. [38353](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38353/) 4. [](https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apport/+bug/1492570) 5. [](http://www.halfdog.net/Security/2015/ApportKernelCrashdumpFileAccessVulnerabilities/) 6. [20150927 Apport kernel_crashdump symlink vulnerability exploitation](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2015/Sep/101) 7. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/133723/Ubuntu-Apport-kernel_crashdump-Symlink.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-4258, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-4258 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-4258 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 17, 2014 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 17, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in the MySQL Server component in Oracle MySQL 5.5.37 and earlier and 5.6.17 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to SRINFOSC. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2014-0012.html) 2. [68564](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/68564) 3. [oracle-cpujul2014-cve20144258(94620)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/94620) 4. [20141205 NEW: VMSA-2014-0012 - VMware vSphere product updates address security vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/534161/100/0/threaded) 5. [1030578](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030578) 6. [SUSE-SU-2014:1072](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-08/msg00012.html) 7. [SUSE-SU-2015:0743](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00016.html) 8. [DSA-2985](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2985) 9. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2014-1972956.html) 10. [20141205 NEW: VMSA-2014-0012 - VMware vSphere product updates address security vulnerabilities](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Dec/23) 11. [60425](http://secunia.com/advisories/60425) 12. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinoct2015-2511968.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-11750, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-11750 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-11750 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 30, 2017 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 18:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The ReadOneJNGImage function in coders/png.c in ImageMagick 6.9.9-4 and 7.0.6-4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via a crafted file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/632)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-23897, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-23897 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-23897 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 10, 2023 at 12:14 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 14:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2023 at 14:22 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Ozette Plugins Simple Mobile URL Redirect plugin <= 1.7.2 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) ### Affected Products **Ozette Plugins - Simple Mobile URL Redirect** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/simple-mobile-url-redirect/wordpress-simple-mobile-url-redirect-plugin-1-7-2-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Mika (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2347, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-2347 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2347 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 27, 2023 at 14:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 06:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 27, 2023 at 13:38 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Service Provider Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/services/manage_service.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-227590 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **SourceCodester - Service Provider Management System** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.227590) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.227590) 3. [](https://github.com/E1CHO/cve_hub/blob/main/Service%20Provider%20Management%20System/Service%20Provider%20Management%20System%20-%20vuln%202.pdf) ### Credits - SSL_Seven_Security Lab_WangZhiQiang_XiaoZiLong (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21762, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-21762 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21762 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 27, 2025 at 02:18 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 08:45 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: arp: use RCU protection in arp_xmit() arp_xmit() can be called without RTNL or RCU protection. Use RCU protection to avoid potential UAF. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 29a26a56803855a79dbd028cd61abee56237d6e5 (Status: affected) - 29a26a56803855a79dbd028cd61abee56237d6e5 (Status: affected) - 29a26a56803855a79dbd028cd61abee56237d6e5 (Status: affected) - 29a26a56803855a79dbd028cd61abee56237d6e5 (Status: affected) - 29a26a56803855a79dbd028cd61abee56237d6e5 (Status: affected) - 29a26a56803855a79dbd028cd61abee56237d6e5 (Status: affected) - 29a26a56803855a79dbd028cd61abee56237d6e5 (Status: affected) - 29a26a56803855a79dbd028cd61abee56237d6e5 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 4.4 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.291 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.235 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.179 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.129 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.79 (Status: unaffected) - 6.12.16 (Status: unaffected) - 6.13.4 (Status: unaffected) - 6.14 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10f555e3f573d004ae9d89b3276abb58c4ede5c3) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/307cd1e2d3cb1cbc6c40c679cada6d7168b18431) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9366ac2f956a1948b68c0500f84a3462ff2ed8a) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f189654459423d4d48bef2d120b4bfba559e6039) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9f4dee534eb1b225b0a120395ad9bc2afe164d3) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01d1b5c9abcaff29a43f1d17a19c33eec92c7dbe) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c331718d3389b6c5f6855078ab7171849e016bd) 8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a42b69f692165ec39db42d595f4f65a4c8f42e44)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-45522, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-45522 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-45522 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 01, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 03, 2024 at 14:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 01, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Linen before cd37c3e does not verify that the domain is linen.dev or www.linen.dev when resetting a password. This occurs in create in apps/web/pages/api/forgot-password/index.ts. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/Linen-dev/linen.dev/commit/cd37c3e88ec29f4e7baae7e32fe80d0137848d10)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-30049, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-30049 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-30049 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 22, 2021 at 11:54 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 22:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 02, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SysAid 20.3.64 b14 is affected by Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via a /KeepAlive.jsp?stamp= URI. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://eh337.net/2021/03/30/sysaid/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-16095, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-16095 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-16095 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 07, 2018 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 29, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hackerone ### Vulnerability Description serverliujiayi1 is a simple http server. serverliujiayi1 is vulnerable to a directory traversal issue, giving an attacker access to the filesystem by placing "../" in the URL. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal ### Affected Products **HackerOne - serverliujiayi1 node module** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/JacksonGL/NPM-Vuln-PoC/tree/master/directory-traversal/serverliujiayi1) 2. [](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/367)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-36835, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-36835 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-36835 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 16, 2024 at 06:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 16, 2024 at 15:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 15, 2024 at 18:34 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The Migration, Backup, Staging – WPvivid plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to sensitive information disclosure of a WordPress site's database due to missing capability checks on the wp_ajax_wpvivid_add_remote AJAX action that allows low-level authenticated attackers to send back-ups to a remote location of their choice for review. This affects versions up to, and including 0.9.35. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-200: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **wpvividplugins - Migration, Backup, Staging – WPvivid** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/90c3f8bc-fc41-4ba7-b9f2-8873203d5794?source=cve) 2. [](https://www.webarxsecurity.com/vulnerability-in-wpvivid-backup-plugin-can-lead-to-database-leak/?fbclid=IwAR3Ve74ZIvmx-aC0OssIWYwcWEjGq6yU16DcyVGHD1XUT3uYaZ3QyVu_Eos&utm_content=buffer4435b&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook.com&utm_campaign=buffer) 3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=2261665%40wpvivid-backuprestore%2Ftrunk&old=2252870%40wpvivid-backuprestore%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=) ### Credits - WebARX Security
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-1106, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-1106 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-1106 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 01, 2011 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 22:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 01, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in stcenter.nsf in the server in IBM Lotus Sametime allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the authReasonCode parameter in an OpenDatabase action. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [sametime-stcenter-xss(65555)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/65555) 2. [20110222 Re: Domino Sametime Multiple Reflected Cross-Site Scripting](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2011-02/0217.html) 3. [46481](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46481) 4. [43430](http://secunia.com/advisories/43430)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-41200, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-41200 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-41200 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 12:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: sap ### Vulnerability Description Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated Scalable Vector Graphic (.svg, svg.x3d) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer - version 9, it is possible that a Remote Code Execution can be triggered when payload forces a stack-based overflow or a re-use of dangling pointer which refers to overwritten space in memory. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-119: Security Weakness - CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write ### Affected Products **SAP SE - SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer** Affected versions: - 9 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html) 2. [](https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3245928)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1393, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-1393 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1393 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 02, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 02, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple buffer overflows in ArcGIS for ESRI ArcInfo Workstation 9.0 allow local users to execute arbitrary code via long command line arguments to (1) asmaster, (2) asuser, (3) asutility, (4) se, or (5) asrecovery. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20050430 DMA[2005-0425a] - 'ESRI ArcGIS 9.x multiple local vulnerabilities](http://marc.info/?l=full-disclosure&m=111489411524630&w=2) 2. [](http://support.esri.com/index.cfm?fa=downloads.patchesServicePacks.viewPatch&PID=14&MetaID=1015) 3. [15196](http://secunia.com/advisories/15196) 4. [](http://www.digitalmunition.com/DMA%5B2005-0425a%5D.txt) 5. [1013852](http://securitytracker.com/id?1013852)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-25040, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-25040 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-25040 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 30, 2023 at 11:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 19, 2025 at 21:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 02, 2023 at 09:58 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Auth. (contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Vova Anokhin WordPress Shortcodes Plugin — Shortcodes Ultimate plugin <= 5.12.6 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Vova Anokhin - WordPress Shortcodes Plugin — Shortcodes Ultimate** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/shortcodes-ultimate/wordpress-shortcodes-ultimate-plugin-5-12-6-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-8050, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-8050 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-8050 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 11, 2018 at 06:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 04:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 11, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The af_get_page() function in lib/afflib_pages.cpp in AFFLIB (aka AFFLIBv3) through 3.7.16 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault) via a corrupt AFF image that triggers an unexpected pagesize value. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/sshock/AFFLIBv3/commit/435a2ca802358a3debb6d164d2c33049131df81c)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-8521, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-8521 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-8521 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 07, 2024 at 08:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 09, 2024 at 13:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 06, 2024 at 15:20 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Wavelog up to 1.8.0. Affected is the function index of the file /qso of the component Live QSO. The manipulation of the argument manual leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.8.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as b31002cec6b71ab5f738881806bb546430ec692e. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **n/a - Wavelog** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) - 1.1 (Status: affected) - 1.2 (Status: affected) - 1.3 (Status: affected) - 1.4 (Status: affected) - 1.5 (Status: affected) - 1.6 (Status: affected) - 1.7 (Status: affected) - 1.8 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-276726 | Wavelog Live QSO qso index cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.276726) 2. [VDB-276726 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.276726) 3. [Submit #399819 | Wavelog 1.8 Cross Site Scripting](https://vuldb.com/?submit.399819) 4. [](https://github.com/wavelog/wavelog/pull/744) 5. [](https://github.com/GithubUser843205/CVEs/tree/main/CVE-2024-8521) 6. [](https://github.com/wavelog/wavelog/commit/b31002cec6b71ab5f738881806bb546430ec692e) 7. [](https://github.com/wavelog/wavelog/releases/tag/1.8.1) ### Credits - Piglet (VulDB User) - Piglet (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21801, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-21801 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21801 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 28, 2022 at 19:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 19:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description A denial of service vulnerability exists in the netserver recv_command functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. A specially-crafted network request can lead to a reboot. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-190: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1450)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-29792, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-29792 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-29792 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 12, 2021 at 16:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Event Streams 10.0, 10.1, 10.2, and 10.3 could allow a user the CA private key to create their own certificates and deploy them in the cluster and gain privileges of another user. IBM X-Force ID: 203450. ### Affected Products **IBM - Event Streams** Affected versions: - 10.0 (Status: affected) - 10.1 (Status: affected) - 10.2 (Status: affected) - 10.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6469451) 2. [ibm-eventstreams-cve202129792-priv-escalation (203450)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/203450)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-22785, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-22785 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-22785 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 08, 2023 at 14:03 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 31, 2025 at 18:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2023 at 15:24 UTC - **Assigned By**: hpe ### Vulnerability Description There are buffer overflow vulnerabilities in multiple underlying services that could lead to unauthenticated remote code execution by sending specially crafted packets destined to the PAPI (Aruba's access point management protocol) UDP port (8211). Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities result in the ability to execute arbitrary code as a privileged user on the underlying operating system. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) - Aruba Access Points running InstantOS and ArubaOS 10** Affected versions: - InstantOS 8.10.x.x: 8.10.0.2 and below (Status: affected) - ArubaOS 10.3.x.x: 10.3.1.4 and below (Status: affected) - See reference document for further details (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2023-006.txt) ### Credits - Erik de Jong (bugcrowd.com/erikdejong)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10842, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-10842 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10842 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 28, 2017 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 04, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in the baserCMS 3.0.14 and earlier, 4.0.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **baserCMS Users Community - baserCMS** Affected versions: - 3.0.14 and earlier (Status: affected) - 4.0.5 and earlier (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://basercms.net/security/JVN78151490) 2. [JVN#78151490](http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN78151490/index.html)