System
stringclasses
1 value
User
stringlengths
139
142
Assistant
stringlengths
279
328k
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-4688, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-4688 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-4688 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 23, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 09, 2025 at 20:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 23, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: @huntrdev ### Vulnerability Description Improper Authorization in GitHub repository usememos/memos prior to 0.9.0. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-285: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **usememos - usememos/memos** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/usememos/memos/commit/dca35bde877aab6e64ef51b52e590b5d48f692f9) 2. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/23856e7e-94ff-4dee-97d0-0cd47e9b8ff6)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-40639, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-40639 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-40639 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 08, 2023 at 03:36 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 19, 2024 at 15:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 18, 2023 at 02:28 UTC - **Assigned By**: Unisoc ### Vulnerability Description In SoundRecorder service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges ### Affected Products **Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd. - SC7731E/SC9832E/SC9863A/T310/T606/T612/T616/T610/T618/T760/T770/T820/S8000** Affected versions: - Android10 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1707266966118531074)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-18625, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-18625 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-18625 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 02, 2020 at 16:41 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 23, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Grafana 5.3.1 has XSS via a link on the "Dashboard > All Panels > General" screen. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2018-12099. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/grafana/grafana/pull/11813) 2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200608-0008/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-5052, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-5052 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-5052 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 07, 2017 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 24, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in Sefrengo before 1.6.5 beta2. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://forum.sefrengo.org/index.php?showtopic=3399)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-1170, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-1170 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-1170 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 04, 2022 at 15:36 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description In the Noo JobMonster WordPress theme before 4.5.2.9 JobMonster there is a XSS vulnerability as the input for the search form is provided through unsanitized GET requests. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Unknown - Noo JobMonster** Affected versions: - 4.5.2.9 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://themeforest.net/item/jobmonster-job-board-wordpress-theme/10965446) 2. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/2ecb18e6-b575-4a20-bd31-94d24f1d1efc) ### Credits - Daniel Ruf
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-0132, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-0132 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-0132 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 18, 2014 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 03, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The SASL authentication functionality in 389 Directory Server before 1.2.11.26 allows remote authenticated users to connect as an arbitrary user and gain privileges via the authzid parameter in a SASL/GSSAPI bind. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://fedorahosted.org/389/changeset/76acff12a86110d4165f94e2cba13ef5c7ebc38a/) 2. [57427](http://secunia.com/advisories/57427) 3. [RHSA-2014:0292](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0292.html) 4. [57412](http://secunia.com/advisories/57412) 5. [](https://fedorahosted.org/389/ticket/47739)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21381, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-21381 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21381 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 19, 2022 at 11:26 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 24, 2024 at 20:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller product of Oracle Communications (component: WebUI). Supported versions that are affected are 8.4 and 9.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - Enterprise Session Border Controller** Affected versions: - 8.4 (Status: affected) - 9.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-4010, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-4010 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-4010 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 31, 2023 at 16:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 05, 2025 at 18:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2023 at 08:37 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description A flaw was found in the USB Host Controller Driver framework in the Linux kernel. The usb_giveback_urb function has a logic loophole in its implementation. Due to the inappropriate judgment condition of the goto statement, the function cannot return under the input of a specific malformed descriptor file, so it falls into an endless loop, resulting in a denial of service. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.6/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-835: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9** ### References 1. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-4010) 2. [RHBZ#2227726](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2227726) 3. [](https://github.com/wanrenmi/a-usb-kernel-bug) ### Credits - Red Hat would like to thank Yilin Zhou (Wuhan University) for reporting this issue.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-27435, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-27435 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-27435 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 08, 2025 at 07:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 08, 2025 at 13:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 25, 2025 at 09:29 UTC - **Assigned By**: sap ### Vulnerability Description Under specific conditions and prerequisites, an unauthenticated attacker could access customer coupon codes exposed in the URL parameters of the Coupon Campaign URL in SAP Commerce. This could allow the attacker to use the disclosed coupon code, hence posing a low impact on confidentiality and integrity of the application. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.2/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **SAP_SE - SAP Commerce Cloud** Affected versions: - HY_COM 2205 (Status: affected) - COM_CLOUD 2211 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://me.sap.com/notes/3539465) 2. [](https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-1215, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-1999-1215 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-1215 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 09, 2002 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 17:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2001 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description LOGIN.EXE program in Novell Netware 4.0 and 4.01 temporarily writes user name and password information to disk, which could allow local users to gain privileges. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [CA-1993-12](http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-1993-12.html) 2. [D-21](http://ciac.llnl.gov/ciac/bulletins/d-21.shtml) 3. [novell-login(545)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/545)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-42967, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-42967 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-42967 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 15, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 13, 2025 at 15:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 05, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Incorrect access control in TOTOLINK LR350 V9.3.5u.6369_B20220309 allows attackers to obtain the apmib configuration file, which contains the username and the password, via a crafted request to /cgi-bin/ExportSettings.sh. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/TTTJJJWWW/AHU-IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/TOTOLINK/LR350/ExportSettings.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-28300, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-28300 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-28300 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 14, 2021 at 13:51 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 21:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description NULL Pointer Dereference in the "isomedia/track.c" module's "MergeTrack()" function of GPAC v0.5.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS) by uploading a malicious MP4 file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/1702)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-47157, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-47157 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-47157 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 18, 2023 at 10:09 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 19, 2025 at 21:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2022 at 11:41 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Auth. (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Don Benjamin WP Custom Fields Search plugin <= 1.2.34 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Don Benjamin - WP Custom Fields Search** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-custom-fields-search/wordpress-wp-custom-fields-search-plugin-1-2-34-cross-site-scripting-xss?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Justiice (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-19937, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-19937 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-19937 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 31, 2018 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 06, 2025 at 16:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A local, authenticated attacker can bypass the passcode in the VideoLAN VLC media player app before 3.1.5 for iOS by opening a URL and turning the phone. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://itunes.apple.com/ms/app/vlc-for-mobile/id650377962?mt=8) 2. [](https://github.com/videolan/vlc-ios/pull/178/commits/d84d7c0a94eb7fba202d2c5fc3739276d2d3986f)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-2331, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-2331 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-2331 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 18, 2010 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 18, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Stack-based buffer overflow in iSharer File Sharing Wizard 1.5.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long HEAD request. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [40928](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/40928) 2. [13903](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/13903) 3. [40197](http://secunia.com/advisories/40197)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-22366, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-22366 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-22366 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 24, 2024 at 04:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 22:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2024 at 07:04 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description Active debug code exists in Yamaha wireless LAN access point devices. If a logged-in user who knows how to use the debug function accesses the device's management page, this function can be enabled by performing specific operations. As a result, an arbitrary OS command may be executed and/or configuration settings of the device may be altered. Affected products and versions are as follows: WLX222 firmware Rev.24.00.03 and earlier, WLX413 firmware Rev.22.00.05 and earlier, WLX212 firmware Rev.21.00.12 and earlier, WLX313 firmware Rev.18.00.12 and earlier, and WLX202 firmware Rev.16.00.18 and earlier. ### Affected Products **Yamaha Corporation - WLX222** Affected versions: - firmware Rev.24.00.03 and earlier (Status: affected) **Yamaha Corporation - WLX413** Affected versions: - firmware Rev.22.00.05 and earlier (Status: affected) **Yamaha Corporation - WLX212** Affected versions: - firmware Rev.21.00.12 and earlier (Status: affected) **Yamaha Corporation - WLX313** Affected versions: - firmware Rev.18.00.12 and earlier (Status: affected) **Yamaha Corporation - WLX202** Affected versions: - firmware Rev.16.00.18 and earlier (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.rtpro.yamaha.co.jp/RT/FAQ/Security/JVNVU99896362.html) 2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU99896362/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10369, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-10369 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10369 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 08, 2017 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 08, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description unixsocket.c in lxterminal through 0.3.0 insecurely uses /tmp for a socket file, allowing a local user to cause a denial of service (preventing terminal launch), or possibly have other impact (bypassing terminal access control). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://git.lxde.org/gitweb/?p=lxde/lxterminal.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=f99163c6ff8b2f57c5f37b1ce5d62cf7450d4648) 2. [](https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/333539/lxterminal-in-the-netstat-output/333578) 3. [](https://bugs.debian.org/862098)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-0701, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-0701 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-0701 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 09, 2005 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 09, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Directory traversal vulnerability in Oracle Database Server 8i and 9i allows remote attackers to read or rename arbitrary files via "\\.\\.." (modified dot dot backslash) sequences to UTL_FILE functions such as (1) UTL_FILE.FOPEN or (2) UTL_FILE.frename. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20050307 - Argeniss - Oracle Database Server Directory transversal](http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2005-March/032273.html) 2. [20050307 - Argeniss - Oracle Database Server Directory transversal](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=111023635928211&w=2) 3. [](http://www.argeniss.com/research/ARGENISS-ADV-030501.txt)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-0594, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-0594 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-0594 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 10, 2011 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 20, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.0.1, 9.x before 9.4.2, and 8.x before 8.2.6 on Windows and Mac OS X allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a font. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:12444](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12444) 2. [ADV-2011-0492](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0492) 3. [43470](http://secunia.com/advisories/43470) 4. [RHSA-2011:0301](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-0301.html) 5. [adobe-reader-fonts-code-exec(65299)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/65299) 6. [ADV-2011-0337](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0337) 7. [1025033](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1025033) 8. [46216](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46216) 9. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb11-03.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-0199, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2004-0199 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-0199 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 14, 2004 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 00:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 11, 2004 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Help and Support Center in Microsoft Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 SP1 does not properly validate HCP URLs, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, as demonstrated using certain hcp:// URLs that access the DVD Upgrade capability (dvdupgrd.htm). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [MS04-015](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2004/ms04-015) 2. [20040512 MS04-015 - Windows Help Center - Dvdupgrade](http://marc.info/?l=full-disclosure&m=108430407801825&w=2) 3. [win-hcp-code-execution(16095)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/16095) 4. [10321](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10321) 5. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:1008](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1008) 6. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:1032](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1032) 7. [](http://www.exploitlabs.com/files/advisories/EXPL-A-2004-001-helpctr.txt) 8. [20040512 MS04-015 - Windows Help Center - Dvdupgrade](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=108437759930820&w=2) 9. [VU#484814](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/484814)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-3885, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-3885 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-3885 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 19, 2015 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 12, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Integer overflow in the ljpeg_start function in dcraw 7.00 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted image, which triggers a buffer overflow, related to the len variable. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [74590](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74590) 2. [GLSA-201706-17](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-17) 3. [](https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/commit/4606c28f494a750892c5c1ac7903e62dd1c6fdb5) 4. [FEDORA-2015-8482](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-May/159083.html) 5. [FEDORA-2015-8717](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/159469.html) 6. [GLSA-201701-54](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-54) 7. [FEDORA-2015-8706](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/159518.html) 8. [FEDORA-2015-8671](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/159625.html) 9. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2016-2952098.html) 10. [FEDORA-2015-8170](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-July/162084.html) 11. [FEDORA-2015-8621](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/159665.html) 12. [FEDORA-2015-8699](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/159579.html) 13. [FEDORA-2015-8647](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/159479.html) 14. [20150511 [oCERT-2015-006] dcraw input sanitization errors](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/535513/100/0/threaded) 15. [FEDORA-2015-8498](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-May/159123.html) 16. [](http://www.ocert.org/advisories/ocert-2015-006.html) 17. [](https://github.com/rawstudio/rawstudio/commit/983bda1f0fa5fa86884381208274198a620f006e)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-40692, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-40692 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-40692 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 02, 2023 at 15:58 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 13, 2025 at 15:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 19, 2022 at 11:13 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in WP Sunshine Sunshine Photo Cart plugin <= 2.9.13 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) ### Affected Products **WP Sunshine - Sunshine Photo Cart** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/sunshine-photo-cart/wordpress-sunshine-photo-cart-plugin-2-9-13-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Lana Codes (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-15546, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-15546 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-15546 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 26, 2019 at 17:06 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 25, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in the pancurses crate through 0.16.1 for Rust. printw and mvprintw have format string vulnerabilities. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2019-0005.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-36816, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-36816 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-36816 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 03, 2023 at 16:12 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 22, 2024 at 16:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 27, 2023 at 15:43 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description 2FA is a Web app to manage Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) accounts and generate their security codes. Cross site scripting (XSS) injection can be done via the account/service field. This was tested in docker-compose environment. This vulnerability has been patched in version 4.0.3. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Bubka - 2FAuth** Affected versions: - < 4.0.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/security/advisories/GHSA-cwhq-2mcq-pp9q](https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/security/advisories/GHSA-cwhq-2mcq-pp9q) 2. [https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/releases/tag/v4.0.3](https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/releases/tag/v4.0.3)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-7091, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-7091 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-7091 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 28, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 27, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in config.php in phpht Topsites FREE 1.022b allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the fullpath parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20486](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/20486)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35792, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-35792 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35792 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 09, 2022 at 20:06 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 02, 2025 at 19:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Storage Spaces Direct Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H1** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Storage Spaces Direct Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-35792)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-33026, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-33026 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-33026 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 15, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 17:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 15, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In PeaZip through 10.4.0, there is a Mark-of-the-Web Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism on affected installations of PeaZip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of archived files. When extracting files from a crafted archive that bears the Mark-of-the-Web, PeaZip does not propagate the Mark-of-the-Web to the extracted files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-830: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **PeaZip - PeaZip** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://peazip.github.io/peazip-64bit.html) 2. [](https://github.com/EnisAksu/Argonis/blob/main/CVEs/CVE-2025-33026%20%28PeaZip%29/CVE-2025-33026.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-2364, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-2364 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-2364 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 19, 2013 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 04, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hp ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in HP System Management Homepage (SMH) before 7.2.1 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [SSRT101151](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03839862) 2. [HPSBMU02900](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03839862)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2769, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-2769 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2769 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 02, 2006 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 01, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The HTTP Inspect preprocessor (http_inspect) in Snort 2.4.0 through 2.4.4 allows remote attackers to bypass "uricontent" rules via a carriage return (\r) after the URL and before the HTTP declaration. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20060603 Re: New Snort Bypass - Patch - Bypass of Patch](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/435872/100/0/threaded) 2. [20060602 New Snort Bypass - Patch - Bypass of Patch](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/435734/100/0/threaded) 3. [](http://www.demarc.com/support/downloads/patch_20060531) 4. [20766](http://secunia.com/advisories/20766) 5. [18200](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18200) 6. [20413](http://secunia.com/advisories/20413) 7. [20060601 Snort HTTP Inspect Pre-Processor Uricontent Bypass](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/435600/100/0/threaded) 8. [ADV-2006-2119](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2119) 9. [1018](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1018) 10. [snort-uricontent-rule-bypass(26855)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26855) 11. [25837](http://www.osvdb.org/25837) 12. [SUSE-SR:2006:014](http://lists.suse.com/archive/suse-security-announce/2006-Jun/0008.html) 13. [1016191](http://securitytracker.com/id?1016191) 14. [[Snort-devel] 20060531 Snort Uricontent Bypass Vulnerability](http://marc.info/?l=snort-devel&m=114909074311462&w=2) 15. [](http://www.snort.org/pub-bin/snortnews.cgi#431) 16. [20060602 Re: New Snort Bypass - Patch - Bypass of Patch](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/435797/100/0/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-6246, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-6246 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-6246 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 22, 2024 at 20:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 04, 2024 at 21:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2024 at 14:52 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description Wyze Cam v3 Realtek Wi-Fi Driver Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Wyze Cam v3 IP cameras. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Realtek Wi-Fi kernel module. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the kernel. Was ZDI-CAN-22310. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **Wyze - Cam v3** Affected versions: - 4.36.11.7071 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ZDI-24-837](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-837/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-3326, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-3326 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-3326 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 06, 2025 at 23:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 07, 2025 at 14:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 06, 2025 at 05:50 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been found in iteaj iboot 物联网网关 1.1.3 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /common/upload of the component File Upload. The manipulation of the argument File leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - CWE-94: Code Injection ### Affected Products **iteaj - iboot 物联网网关** Affected versions: - 1.1.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-303538 | iteaj iboot 物联网网关 File Upload upload cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.303538) 2. [VDB-303538 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303538) 3. [Submit #551870 | iteaj iboot 1.1.3 File Upload](https://vuldb.com/?submit.551870) 4. [](https://github.com/uglory-gll/javasec/blob/main/iboot.md#2file-upload) ### Credits - uglory (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-12310, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-12310 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-12310 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 12, 2020 at 17:58 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 28, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description Insufficient control flow managementin firmware in some Intel(R) Client SSDs and some Intel(R) Data Center SSDs may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via physical access. ### Affected Products **n/a - Intel(R) Client SSDs and some Intel(R) Data Center SSDs** Affected versions: - See references (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00362)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-0359, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-0359 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-0359 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 17, 2013 at 01:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in the APM - Application Performance Management component in Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 6.5, 11.1, and 12.1.0.2 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Business Transaction Management. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2013-1515902.html) 2. [MDVSA-2013:150](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:150)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-0754, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-0754 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-0754 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 18, 2006 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description dotProject 2.0.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via direct requests with an invalid baseDir to certain PHP scripts in the db directory, which reveal the path in an error message. NOTE: the vendor disputes this issue, saying that it could only occur if the administrator ignores the installation instructions as well as warnings generated by check.php ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [23206](http://www.osvdb.org/23206) 2. [20060214 dotproject <= 2.0.1 remote code execution](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/424957/100/0/threaded) 3. [dotproject-phpinfo-check-obtain-info(24745)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/24745) 4. [18879](http://secunia.com/advisories/18879) 5. [16648](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/16648) 6. [ADV-2006-0604](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/0604) 7. [20060215 Re: dotproject <= 2.0.1 remote code execution](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/425285/100/0/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-5239, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-5239 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-5239 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: October 03, 2012 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 04:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 02, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-5634, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-5634 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-5634 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 23, 2007 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 23, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Speedfan.sys in Alfredo Milani Comparetti SpeedFan 4.33, when used on Microsoft Windows Vista x64, does not properly check a buffer during an IOCTL 0x9c402420 call, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (machine crash) and possibly gain privileges via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [speedfan-speedfan-dos(37299)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/37299) 2. [](http://www.bugtrack.almico.com/view.php?id=987) 3. [27312](http://secunia.com/advisories/27312)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-20730, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-20730 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-20730 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 09, 2021 at 01:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 17:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description Improper access control vulnerability in WSR-1166DHP3 firmware Ver.1.16 and prior and WSR-1166DHP4 firmware Ver.1.02 and prior allows an attacker to obtain configuration information via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **BUFFALO INC. - WSR-1166DHP3 and WSR-1166DHP4** Affected versions: - WSR-1166DHP3 firmware Ver.1.16 and prior and WSR-1166DHP4 firmware Ver.1.02 and prior (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.buffalo.jp/news/detail/20210531-01.html) 2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU92862829/index.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-2892, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-2892 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-2892 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 15, 2020 at 13:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 27, 2024 at 18:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.19 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server** Affected versions: - 8.0.19 and prior (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html) 2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200416-0003/) 3. [USN-4350-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4350-1/) 4. [FEDORA-2020-20ac7c92a1](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TSVLI36TYRTPQGCS24VZQUXCUFOUW4VQ/) 5. [FEDORA-2020-136dc82437](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SDGBQYS3A36S4CAZPV5YROHYXYZR6LAH/) 6. [FEDORA-2020-261c9ddd7c](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/77REFDB7DE4WNKQIRGZTF53RFBQOXQLC/) 7. [GLSA-202105-27](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202105-27)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-36775, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-36775 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-36775 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 06, 2024 at 21:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 15:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 30, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Monstra CMS v3.0.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the About Me parameter in the Edit Profile page. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/OoLs5/VulDiscovery/blob/main/monstra_xss.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-4926, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-4926 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-4926 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 18, 2007 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 18, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The AXIS 207W camera uses a base64-encoded cleartext username and password for authentication, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by sniffing the wireless network or by leveraging unspecified other vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20070915 Axis 207W Wireless Camera Web Interface - Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/479600/100/0/threaded) 2. [3145](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3145) 3. [](http://airscanner.com/security/07080701_axis.htm) 4. [1018699](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1018699) 5. [](http://www.informit.com/articles/article.aspx?p=1016102)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5818, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-5818 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5818 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 20, 2019 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: flexera ### Vulnerability Description An error within the "parse_rollei()" function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) within LibRaw versions prior to 0.19.1 can be exploited to trigger an infinite loop. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://secuniaresearch.flexerasoftware.com/secunia_research/2018-27/) 2. [](https://www.libraw.org/news/libraw-0-19-2-release) 3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20190328 [SECURITY] [DLA 1734-1] libraw security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00036.html) 4. [USN-3989-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3989-1/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-1846, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-1846 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-1846 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 19, 2006 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 19, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Your_Account module in PHP-Nuke 7.8 might allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTML and web script via the ublock parameter, which is saved in the user's personal menu. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information. In addition, it is unclear whether this issue is a vulnerability, since it is related to the user's personal menu, which presumably is not modifiable by others. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [18972](http://secunia.com/advisories/18972) 2. [ADV-2006-0687](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/0687) 3. [23431](http://www.osvdb.org/23431) 4. [16774](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/16774)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0978, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-0978 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0978 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: January 24, 2020 at 21:14 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 24, 2020 at 21:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-6078, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-6078 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-6078 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 24, 2020 at 20:39 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 08:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description An exploitable denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the message-parsing functionality of Videolabs libmicrodns 0.1.0. When parsing mDNS messages in mdns_recv, the return value of the mdns_read_header function is not checked, leading to an uninitialized variable usage that eventually results in a null pointer dereference, leading to service crash. An attacker can send a series of mDNS messages to trigger this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Affected Products **n/a - Videolabs** Affected versions: - Videolabs libmicrodns 0.1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [DSA-4671](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4671) 2. [GLSA-202005-10](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202005-10) 3. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1001)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-3064, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-3064 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-3064 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 28, 2008 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 07, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in RealNetworks RealPlayer Enterprise, RealPlayer 10, and RealPlayer 10.5 before build 6.0.12.1675 has unknown impact and attack vectors, probably related to accessing local files, aka a "Local resource reference vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ADV-2008-2194](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2194/references) 2. [](http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/07252008_player/en/) 3. [20080730 RealNetworks RealPlayer ActiveX Illegal Resource Reference Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/494934/100/0/threaded) 4. [realplayer-resourcereference-unspecified(44014)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/44014) 5. [1020564](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1020564) 6. [30378](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30378)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-3118, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-3118 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-3118 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 11, 2021 at 05:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 16:45 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description EVOLUCARE ECSIMAGING (aka ECS Imaging) through 6.21.5 has multiple SQL Injection issues in the login form and the password-forgotten form (such as /req_password_user.php?email=). This allows an attacker to steal data in the database and obtain access to the application. (The database component runs as root.) NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49392)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-29879, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-29879 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-29879 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 21, 2024 at 13:51 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 21, 2024 at 10:29 UTC - **Assigned By**: INCIBE ### Vulnerability Description Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Sentrifugo 3.2, through  /sentrifugo/index.php/index/getdepartments/format/html, 'business_id' parameter. The exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote user to send a specially crafted URL to the victim and steal their session data. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Sentrifugo - Sentrifugo** Affected versions: - 3.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-sentrifugo) ### Credits - Rafael Pedrero
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3780, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-3780 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3780 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 25, 2020 at 20:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 07:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 versions 20.0.8 and earlier, and Photoshop 2020 versions 21.1 and earlier have a buffer errors vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution. ### Affected Products **Adobe - Adobe Photoshop** Affected versions: - Photoshop CC 2019, and Photoshop 2020 versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/photoshop/apsb20-14.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-8502, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-8502 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-8502 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 09, 2014 at 22:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 28, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Heap-based buffer overflow in the pe_print_edata function in bfd/peXXigen.c in GNU binutils 2.24 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly have other unspecified impact via a truncated export table in a PE file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [62241](http://secunia.com/advisories/62241) 2. [MDVSA-2015:029](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:029) 3. [70869](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/70869) 4. [USN-2496-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2496-1) 5. [FEDORA-2014-14995](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-December/145328.html) 6. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1162594) 7. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinoct2015-2719645.html) 8. [](https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17512) 9. [FEDORA-2014-17603](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-January/147346.html) 10. [FEDORA-2014-14963](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-December/145262.html) 11. [FEDORA-2015-0471](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-January/148427.html) 12. [62746](http://secunia.com/advisories/62746) 13. [[oss-security] 20141031 Re: strings / libbfd crasher](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/10/31/1) 14. [FEDORA-2014-14838](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-December/145742.html) 15. [FEDORA-2014-17586](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-January/147354.html) 16. [GLSA-201612-24](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201612-24) 17. [](https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git%3Bh=5a4b0ccc20ba30caef53b01bee2c0aaa5b855339)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-21822, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-21822 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-21822 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 10, 2021 at 15:02 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software’s PDF Reader, version 10.1.3.37598. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger the reuse of previously free memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user into opening a malicious file or site to trigger this vulnerability if the browser plugin extension is enabled. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **n/a - Foxit** Affected versions: - Foxit Reader 10.1.3.37598 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1287)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-35739, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-35739 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-35739 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 01:57 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 18, 2024 at 18:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 15, 2023 at 20:23 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description D-Link DAP-2622 DDP Configuration Backup Server IPv6 Address Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DAP-2622 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the DDP service. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. . Was ZDI-CAN-20066. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **D-Link - DAP-2622** Affected versions: - 1.00 dated 16-12-2020 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ZDI-23-1244](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1244/) 2. [vendor-provided URL](https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10349)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-25063, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-25063 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-25063 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 31, 2020 at 20:46 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered on LG mobile devices with Android OS 7.2, 8.0, 8.1, 9, and 10 software. An application crash can occur because of incorrect application-level input validation. The LG ID is LVE-SMP-200018 (July 2020). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://lgsecurity.lge.com/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-12228, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-12228 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-12228 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 12, 2018 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 08:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 11, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Asterisk Open Source 15.x before 15.4.1. When connected to Asterisk via TCP/TLS, if the client abruptly disconnects, or sends a specially crafted message, then Asterisk gets caught in an infinite loop while trying to read the data stream. This renders the system unusable. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [104457](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104457) 2. [](https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-27807) 3. [](http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2018-007.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-37704, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-37704 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-37704 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 10, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 12, 2024 at 19:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 10, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Tenda FH1203 V2.0.1.6 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the deviceId parameter in the formSetClientState function. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/FirmRec/IoT-Vulns/tree/main/tenda/6901)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-34748, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-34748 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-34748 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 28, 2025 at 19:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 28, 2025 at 21:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2024 at 20:40 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description In _DevmemXReservationPageAddress of devicemem_server.c, there is a possible use-after-free due to improper casting. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in the kernel with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. ### Affected Products **Google - Android** Affected versions: - Android SoC (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-10-01)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-41223, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-41223 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-41223 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 05, 2021 at 20:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 03:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions the implementation of `FusedBatchNorm` kernels is vulnerable to a heap OOB access. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **tensorflow - tensorflow** Affected versions: - >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1 (Status: affected) - >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2 (Status: affected) - < 2.4.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-f54p-f6jp-4rhr) 2. [](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/aab9998916c2ffbd8f0592059fad352622f89cda)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-7825, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-7825 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-7825 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 22, 2019 at 19:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 06:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 08, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: schneider ### Vulnerability Description A Command Injection vulnerability exists in the web-based GUI of the 1st Gen PelcoSarix Enhanced Camera that could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands. ### Affected Products **n/a - Pelco Sarix Enhanced and Spectra Enhanced, Pelco Sarix Enhanced 1st generation and Spectra Enhanced PTZ** Affected versions: - Pelco Sarix Enhanced and Spectra Enhanced, Pelco Sarix Enhanced 1st generation and Spectra Enhanced PTZ (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.schneider-electric.com/en/download/document/SEVD-2019-045-03/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-20608, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-20608 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-20608 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 24, 2020 at 19:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 23, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with N(7.x), O(8.x), and P(9.0) software. An attacker can use Emergency mode to disable features. The Samsung IDs are SVE-2018-13164, SVE-2018-13165 (April 2019). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2945, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-2945 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2945 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 16, 2019 at 17:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 01, 2024 at 16:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded product of Oracle Java SE (component: Networking). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u231, 8u221, 11.0.4 and 13; Java SE Embedded: 8u221. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Java SE, Java SE Embedded. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets (in Java SE 8), that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.0 Base Score 3.1 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - Java** Affected versions: - Java SE: 7u231, 8u221, 11.0.4, 13 (Status: affected) - Java SE Embedded: 8u221 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html) 2. [RHSA-2019:3134](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3134) 3. [RHSA-2019:3135](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3135) 4. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20191017-0001/) 5. [RHSA-2019:3136](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3136) 6. [DSA-4546](https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4546) 7. [20191021 [SECURITY] [DSA 4548-1] openjdk-8 security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Oct/27) 8. [20191021 [SECURITY] [DSA 4546-1] openjdk-11 security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Oct/31) 9. [DSA-4548](https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4548) 10. [RHSA-2019:3157](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3157) 11. [RHSA-2019:3158](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3158) 12. [openSUSE-SU-2019:2557](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00064.html) 13. [openSUSE-SU-2019:2565](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00066.html) 14. [RHSA-2019:4110](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4110) 15. [RHSA-2019:4109](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4109) 16. [[debian-lts-announce] 20191207 [SECURITY] [DLA 2023-1] openjdk-7 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/12/msg00005.html) 17. [RHSA-2019:4113](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4113) 18. [RHSA-2019:4115](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4115) 19. [openSUSE-SU-2019:2687](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-12/msg00031.html) 20. [USN-4223-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4223-1/) 21. [RHSA-2020:0006](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0006) 22. [RHSA-2020:0046](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0046)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-0167, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-0167 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-0167 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 12, 2017 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Windows 8.1, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 10, and Windows Server 2016 when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user's system, a.k.a. "Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **Microsoft Corporation - Windows** Affected versions: - Windows 8.1, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 10, and Windows Server 2016 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [97473](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97473) 2. [41880](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41880/) 3. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0167) 4. [1038239](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038239)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49278, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-49278 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49278 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 17, 2024 at 19:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 17, 2024 at 20:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2024 at 10:39 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in omnipressteam Omnipress allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Omnipress: from n/a through 1.4.3. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **omnipressteam - Omnipress** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/omnipress/wordpress-omnipress-plugin-1-4-3-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Khalid Yusuf (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-1059, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-1059 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-1059 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 28, 2008 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 28, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in modules/syntax_highlight.php in the Sniplets 1.1.2 and 1.2.2 plugin for WordPress allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the libpath parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [29099](http://secunia.com/advisories/29099) 2. [5194](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5194) 3. [sniplets-syntaxhighlight-file-include(40829)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/40829) 4. [20080225 Wordpress Plugin Sniplets 1.1.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/488734/100/0/threaded) 5. [3706](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3706) 6. [27985](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27985)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-4045, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-4045 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-4045 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 11, 2020 at 21:15 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 07:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 30, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description SSB-DB version 20.0.0 has an information disclosure vulnerability. The get() method is supposed to only decrypt messages when you explicitly ask it to, but there is a bug where it's decrypting any message that it can. This means that it is returning the decrypted content of private messages, which a malicious peer could use to get access to private data. This only affects peers running SSB-DB@20.0.0 who also have private messages, and is only known to be exploitable if you're also running SSB-OOO (default in SSB-Server), which exposes a thin wrapper around get() to anonymous peers. This is fixed in version 20.0.1. Note that users of SSB-Server verion 16.0.0 should upgrade to 16.0.1 to get the fixed version of SSB-DB. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-200: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **ssbc - SSB-DB** Affected versions: - = 20.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/ssbc/ssb-db/security/advisories/GHSA-mpgr-2cx9-327h) 2. [](https://github.com/ssbc/ssb-db/commit/43334d0871c9cc6220e0f6d6338499060f7761d4)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-5007, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-5007 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-5007 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 25, 2017 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 24, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: dell ### Vulnerability Description Both Spring Security 3.2.x, 4.0.x, 4.1.0 and the Spring Framework 3.2.x, 4.0.x, 4.1.x, 4.2.x rely on URL pattern mappings for authorization and for mapping requests to controllers respectively. Differences in the strictness of the pattern matching mechanisms, for example with regards to space trimming in path segments, can lead Spring Security to not recognize certain paths as not protected that are in fact mapped to Spring MVC controllers that should be protected. The problem is compounded by the fact that the Spring Framework provides richer features with regards to pattern matching as well as by the fact that pattern matching in each Spring Security and the Spring Framework can easily be customized creating additional differences. ### Affected Products **Pivotal - Spring Security** Affected versions: - 3.2.x (Status: affected) - 4.0.x (Status: affected) - 4.1.0 (Status: affected) **Pivotal - Spring Framework** Affected versions: - 3.2.x (Status: affected) - 4.0.x (Status: affected) - 4.1.x (Status: affected) - 4.2.x (Status: affected) - older unsupported versions are also affected (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2018-3678067.html) 2. [91687](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91687) 3. [](https://pivotal.io/security/cve-2016-5007) 4. [](https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4139, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-4139 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4139 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 27, 2011 at 01:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Spacewalk Java site packages (aka spacewalk-java) 1.2.39 in Spacewalk, as used in the server in Red Hat Network Satellite 5.3.0 through 5.4.1 and other products, allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users for requests that (1) disable the current user account, (2) add user accounts, or (3) modify user accounts to have administrator privileges. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1025674](http://securitytracker.com/id?1025674) 2. [nss-spacewalk-csrf(68074)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/68074) 3. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=529483) 4. [RHSA-2011:0879](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-0879.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28808, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-28808 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28808 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 11, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 07, 2025 at 19:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 23, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hikvision ### Vulnerability Description Some Hikvision Hybrid SAN/Cluster Storage products have an access control vulnerability which can be used to obtain the admin permission. The attacker can exploit the vulnerability by sending crafted messages to the affected devices. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.1/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-284: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **hikvision - DS-A71024/48/72R,DS-A80624S,DS-A81016S,DS-A72024/72R,DS-A80316S,DS-A82024D** Affected versions: - V2.X (Status: affected) **hikvision - DS-A71024/48R-CVS,DS-A72024/48R-CVS** Affected versions: - V1.X (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.hikvision.com/en/support/cybersecurity/security-advisory/security-vulnerability-in-some-hikvision-hybrid-san-cluster-stor/) ### Credits - Souvik Kandar, Arko Dhar
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-1125, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-1125 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-1125 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 20, 2021 at 14:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 15:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 12, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: nvidia ### Vulnerability Description NVIDIA GPU and Tegra hardware contain a vulnerability in the internal microcontroller which may allow a user with elevated privileges to corrupt program data. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N` ### Affected Products **NVIDIA - NVIDIA GPU and Tegra hardware** Affected versions: - Maxwell, Pascal, Volta, Tegra X1, Tegra X1+, Tegra TX2, Xavier (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5263)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-3306, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-3306 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-3306 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 23, 2009 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 23, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in include/header.php in ClearSite 4.50 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the cs_base_path parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [9716](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9716) 2. [40457](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/40457) 3. [20100527 clearsite Remote File Include Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/511507/100/0/threaded) 4. [ADV-2009-2702](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2702)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-7358, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-7358 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-7358 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 05, 2017 at 06:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In LightDM through 1.22.0, a directory traversal issue in debian/guest-account.sh allows local attackers to own arbitrary directory path locations and escalate privileges to root when the guest user logs out. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://launchpad.net/bugs/1677924) 2. [](https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/lightdm/2017-April/001059.html) 3. [](http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~lightdm-team/lightdm/trunk/revision/2478) 4. [41923](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41923/) 5. [](https://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-3255-1/) 6. [97486](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97486)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-6266, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-6266 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-6266 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 25, 2009 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 24, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in links.php in Appalachian State University phpWebSite allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the cid parameter in a viewlink action. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [32011](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32011) 2. [phpwebsite-links-sql-injection(46298)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/46298) 3. [20081031 phpWebSite links.php Sql Injection](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/497960/100/0/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-33577, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-33577 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-33577 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 14, 2024 at 10:03 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 02:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 24, 2024 at 12:12 UTC - **Assigned By**: siemens ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been identified in Simcenter Femap (All versions < V2406). The affected applications contain a stack overflow vulnerability while parsing specially strings as argument for one of the application binaries. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **Siemens - Simcenter Femap** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-258494.html) 2. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-064222.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-8660, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-8660 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-8660 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 28, 2015 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 23, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The ovl_setattr function in fs/overlayfs/inode.c in the Linux kernel through 4.3.3 attempts to merge distinct setattr operations, which allows local users to bypass intended access restrictions and modify the attributes of arbitrary overlay files via a crafted application. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinjul2016-3090546.html) 2. [39166](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39166/) 3. [SUSE-SU-2016:0751](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00039.html) 4. [SUSE-SU-2016:0755](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00043.html) 5. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html) 6. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/135151/Ubuntu-14.04-LTS-15.10-overlayfs-Local-Root.html) 7. [1034548](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034548) 8. [](http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=acff81ec2c79492b180fade3c2894425cd35a545) 9. [RHSA-2016:1541](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1541.html) 10. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/acff81ec2c79492b180fade3c2894425cd35a545) 11. [40688](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40688/) 12. [[oss-security] 20151223 CVE request -- linux kernel: overlay: fix permission checking for setattr](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/12/23/5) 13. [RHSA-2016:1539](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1539.html) 14. [USN-2857-2](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2857-2) 15. [RHSA-2016:1532](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1532.html) 16. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1291329) 17. [39230](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39230/) 18. [USN-2858-2](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2858-2) 19. [USN-2858-3](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2858-3) 20. [USN-2858-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2858-1) 21. [USN-2857-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2857-1) 22. [79671](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/79671) 23. [SUSE-SU-2016:0752](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00040.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5893, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-5893 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5893 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 12, 2024 at 14:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 12, 2024 at 08:52 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in SourceCodester Cab Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /cms/classes/Users.php?f=delete_client. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-268137 was assigned to this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **SourceCodester - Cab Management System** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-268137 | SourceCodester Cab Management System sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.268137) 2. [VDB-268137 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.268137) 3. [Submit #354910 | sourcecodester Cab Management System v1.0 SQL injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.354910) 4. [](https://github.com/Hefei-Coffee/cve/blob/main/sql9.md) ### Credits - Hefei-Coffee (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-18208, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-18208 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-18208 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 01, 2018 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 21:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 28, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The madvise_willneed function in mm/madvise.c in the Linux kernel before 4.14.4 allows local users to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) by triggering use of MADVISE_WILLNEED for a DAX mapping. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [RHSA-2018:3083](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3083) 2. [](http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=6ea8d958a2c95a1d514015d4e29ba21a8c0a1a91) 3. [USN-3619-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3619-2/) 4. [](https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.4) 5. [RHSA-2018:2948](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2948) 6. [USN-3653-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3653-2/) 7. [USN-3655-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3655-1/) 8. [USN-3655-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3655-2/) 9. [USN-3653-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3653-1/) 10. [USN-3657-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3657-1/) 11. [RHSA-2018:3096](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3096) 12. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/6ea8d958a2c95a1d514015d4e29ba21a8c0a1a91) 13. [USN-3619-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3619-1/) 14. [RHSA-2019:3967](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3967) 15. [RHSA-2019:4058](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4058) 16. [RHSA-2019:4057](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4057)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-6582, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-6582 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-6582 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 16, 2020 at 17:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Nagios NRPE 3.2.1 has a Heap-Based Buffer Overflow, as demonstrated by interpretation of a small negative number as a large positive number during a bzero call. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/) 2. [](https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2020-0001/) 3. [FEDORA-2020-d436ed655f](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2DNGKXVDB43E3KQRA6W5QZT3Z46XZLQM/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-32506, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-32506 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-32506 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 13, 2024 at 14:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 13, 2024 at 20:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2023 at 11:45 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Missing Authorization vulnerability in Link Whisper Link Whisper Free allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Link Whisper Free: from n/a through 0.6.3. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **Link Whisper - Link Whisper Free** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/link-whisper/vulnerability/wordpress-link-whisper-free-plugin-0-6-3-unauthenticated-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Nguyen Anh Tien (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-11856, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-11856 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-11856 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 21, 2020 at 18:49 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A nonce reuse vulnerability exists in the ACEView service of ALEOS before 4.13.0, 4.9.5, and 4.4.9 allowing message replay. Captured traffic to the ACEView service can be replayed to other gateways sharing the same credentials. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.3/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L` ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.sierrawireless.com/resources/security-bulletins/sierra-wireless-technical-bulletin---swi-psa-2020-004/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49782, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-49782 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49782 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 20, 2025 at 03:46 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 20, 2025 at 16:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 20, 2024 at 13:40 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM OpenPages with Watson 8.3 and 9.0  could allow a remote attacker to spoof mail server identity when using SSL/TLS security. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive information disclosed through email notifications generated by OpenPages or disrupt notification delivery. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.8/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-297: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **IBM - OpenPages with Watson** Affected versions: - 8.3, 9.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7183541)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-0090, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2002-0090 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-0090 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 01, 2004 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 06, 2002 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in Low BandWidth X proxy (lbxproxy) in Solaris 8 allows local users to execute arbitrary code via a long display command line option. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:179](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A179) 2. [44842](http://sunsolve.sun.com/pub-cgi/retrieve.pl?doc=fsalert/44842) 3. [solaris-lbxproxy-display-bo(8958)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/8958.php) 4. [20020429 eSecurityOnline Security Advisory 3761 - Sun Solaris lbxproxy display name buffer overflow vulnerability](http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1/270149) 5. [](http://www.esecurityonline.com/advisories/eSO3761.asp) 6. [VU#188507](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/188507) 7. [4633](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/4633) 8. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:86](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A86) 9. [20020429 [VulnWatch] eSecurityOnline Security Advisory 3761 - Sun Solaris lbxproxy display name buffer overflow vulnerability](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/vulnwatch/2002-q2/0041.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-0205, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-0205 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-0205 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 30, 2018 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 00:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been identified in IBM Cloud Orchestrator 2.3, 2.3.0.1, 2.4, and 2.4.0.1 that could allow an attacker after authentication to enumerate valid users of the system. IBM X-Force ID: 109394. ### Affected Products **IBM - Cloud Orchestrator** Affected versions: - 2.3 (Status: affected) - 2.4 (Status: affected) - 2.3.0.1 (Status: affected) - 2.4.0.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ibm-co-cve20160205-info-disc(109394)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/109394) 2. [](https://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg2C4000049)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-25599, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-25599 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-25599 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 23, 2020 at 21:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.14.x. There are evtchn_reset() race conditions. Uses of EVTCHNOP_reset (potentially by a guest on itself) or XEN_DOMCTL_soft_reset (by itself covered by XSA-77) can lead to the violation of various internal assumptions. This may lead to out of bounds memory accesses or triggering of bug checks. In particular, x86 PV guests may be able to elevate their privilege to that of the host. Host and guest crashes are also possible, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). Information leaks cannot be ruled out. All Xen versions from 4.5 onwards are vulnerable. Xen versions 4.4 and earlier are not vulnerable. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-343.html) 2. [FEDORA-2020-306b84fd07](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4JRXMKEMQRQYWYEPHVBIWUEAVQ3LU4FN/) 3. [FEDORA-2020-f668e579be](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DA633Y3G5KX7MKRN4PFEGM3IVTJMBEOM/) 4. [DSA-4769](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4769) 5. [openSUSE-SU-2020:1608](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00008.html) 6. [FEDORA-2020-d46fe34349](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RJZERRBJN6E6STDCHT4JHP4MI6TKBCJE/) 7. [GLSA-202011-06](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202011-06) 8. [[oss-security] 20201216 Xen Security Advisory 343 v5 (CVE-2020-25599) - races with evtchn_reset()](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/12/16/5)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-4327, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-4327 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-4327 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 01, 2023 at 10:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 17:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 01, 2023 at 10:03 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in SerenityOS. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function initialize_typed_array_from_array_buffer in the library Userland/Libraries/LibJS/Runtime/TypedArray.cpp. The manipulation leads to integer overflow. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The patch is identified as f6c6047e49f1517778f5565681fb64750b14bf60. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. VDB-222074 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-190: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **n/a - SerenityOS** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.222074) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.222074) 3. [](https://devcraft.io/2021/02/11/serenityos-writing-a-full-chain-exploit.html) 4. [](https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity/commit/f6c6047e49f1517778f5565681fb64750b14bf60) ### Credits - William Bowling
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-1247, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-1247 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-1247 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 09, 2020 at 19:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 06:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1207, CVE-2020-1251, CVE-2020-1253, CVE-2020-1310. ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows** Affected versions: - 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 8.1 for 32-bit systems (Status: affected) - 8.1 for x64-based systems (Status: affected) - RT 8.1 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server** Affected versions: - version 1803 (Core Installation) (Status: affected) - 2019 (Status: affected) - 2019 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2016 (Status: affected) - 2016 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected) - 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected) - 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected) - 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2012 (Status: affected) - 2012 (Core installation) (Status: affected) - 2012 R2 (Status: affected) - 2012 R2 (Core installation) (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1247)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-44021, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-44021 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-44021 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 03, 2021 at 10:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 04:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 18, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: trendmicro ### Vulnerability Description An unnecessary privilege vulnerability in Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is similar to but not identical to CVE-2021-44019 and 44020. ### Affected Products **Trend Micro - Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security** Affected versions: - 10.0 SP1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289230) 2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1366/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-48890, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-48890 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-48890 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 14, 2025 at 14:09 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 15, 2025 at 14:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2024 at 09:03 UTC - **Assigned By**: fortinet ### Vulnerability Description An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiSOAR IMAP connector version 3.5.7 and below may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via a specifically crafted playbook ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-78: OS Command Injection ### Affected Products **Fortinet - FortiSOAR** Affected versions: - 7.5.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-415](https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-415)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35268, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-35268 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35268 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 25, 2022 at 16:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 18:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 06, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description A denial of service vulnerability exists in the web_server hashFirst functionality of Robustel R1510 3.1.16 and 3.3.0. A specially-crafted network request can lead to denial of service. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.This denial of service is in the `/action/import_sdk_file/` API. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **Robustel - R1510** Affected versions: - 3.1.16 (Status: affected) - 3.3.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1575)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-52064, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-52064 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-52064 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 13, 2024 at 10:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 07, 2025 at 21:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 05, 2024 at 19:04 UTC - **Assigned By**: RTI ### Vulnerability Description Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') vulnerability in RTI Connext Professional (Core Libraries) allows Overflow Variables and Tags.This issue affects Connext Professional: from 7.0.0 before 7.3.0.2, from 6.1.0 before 6.1.2.21, from 6.0.0 before 6.0.1.40, from 5.0.0 before 5.3.1.45. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-120: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **RTI - Connext Professional** Affected versions: - 7.0.0 (Status: affected) - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) - 6.0.0 (Status: affected) - 4.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.rti.com/vulnerabilities/#cve-2024-52064)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2293, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-2293 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2293 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 09, 2006 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in all_calendars.asp in MultiCalendars 3.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the calsids parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20030](http://secunia.com/advisories/20030) 2. [25428](http://www.osvdb.org/25428) 3. [ADV-2006-1750](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/1750) 4. [17903](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17903) 5. [multicalendars-allcalendars-sql-injection(26362)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26362) 6. [](http://downloads.securityfocus.com/vulnerabilities/exploits/multicalendars-3.0-sql-inj.txt)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-10744, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-10744 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-10744 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 25, 2019 at 23:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: snyk ### Vulnerability Description Versions of lodash lower than 4.17.12 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The function defaultsDeep could be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using a constructor payload. ### Affected Products **Snyk - lodash** Affected versions: - All versions prior to 4.17.12 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [RHSA-2019:3024](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3024) 2. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html) 3. [](https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-LODASH-450202) 4. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20191004-0005/) 5. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K47105354?utm_source=f5support&amp%3Butm_medium=RSS) 6. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-48758, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-48758 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-48758 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 20, 2024 at 11:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 20, 2024 at 11:09 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: bnx2fc: Flush destroy_work queue before calling bnx2fc_interface_put() The bnx2fc_destroy() functions are removing the interface before calling destroy_work. This results multiple WARNings from sysfs_remove_group() as the controller rport device attributes are removed too early. Replace the fcoe_port's destroy_work queue. It's not needed. The problem is easily reproducible with the following steps. Example: $ dmesg -w & $ systemctl enable --now fcoe $ fipvlan -s -c ens2f1 $ fcoeadm -d ens2f1.802 [ 583.464488] host2: libfc: Link down on port (7500a1) [ 583.472651] bnx2fc: 7500a1 - rport not created Yet!! [ 583.490468] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 583.538725] sysfs group 'power' not found for kobject 'rport-2:0-0' [ 583.568814] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 192 at fs/sysfs/group.c:279 sysfs_remove_group+0x6f/0x80 [ 583.607130] Modules linked in: dm_service_time 8021q garp mrp stp llc bnx2fc cnic uio rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 ... [ 583.942994] CPU: 3 PID: 192 Comm: kworker/3:2 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-39.el9.x86_64 #1 [ 583.984105] Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL120 G7, BIOS J01 07/01/2013 [ 584.016535] Workqueue: fc_wq_2 fc_rport_final_delete [scsi_transport_fc] [ 584.050691] RIP: 0010:sysfs_remove_group+0x6f/0x80 [ 584.074725] Code: ff 5b 48 89 ef 5d 41 5c e9 ee c0 ff ff 48 89 ef e8 f6 b8 ff ff eb d1 49 8b 14 24 48 8b 33 48 c7 c7 ... [ 584.162586] RSP: 0018:ffffb567c15afdc0 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 584.188225] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff8eec4220 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 584.221053] RDX: ffff8c1586ce84c0 RSI: ffff8c1586cd7cc0 RDI: ffff8c1586cd7cc0 [ 584.255089] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb567c15afc00 [ 584.287954] R10: ffffb567c15afbf8 R11: ffffffff8fbe7f28 R12: ffff8c1486326400 [ 584.322356] R13: ffff8c1486326480 R14: ffff8c1483a4a000 R15: 0000000000000004 [ 584.355379] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8c1586cc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 584.394419] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 584.421123] CR2: 00007fe95a6f7840 CR3: 0000000107674002 CR4: 00000000000606e0 [ 584.454888] Call Trace: [ 584.466108] device_del+0xb2/0x3e0 [ 584.481701] device_unregister+0x13/0x60 [ 584.501306] bsg_unregister_queue+0x5b/0x80 [ 584.522029] bsg_remove_queue+0x1c/0x40 [ 584.541884] fc_rport_final_delete+0xf3/0x1d0 [scsi_transport_fc] [ 584.573823] process_one_work+0x1e3/0x3b0 [ 584.592396] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0 [ 584.609256] ? rescuer_thread+0x370/0x370 [ 584.628877] kthread+0x149/0x170 [ 584.643673] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 [ 584.662909] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 584.680002] ---[ end trace 53575ecefa942ece ]--- ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 0cbf32e1681d870632a1772601cbaadd996dc978 (Status: affected) - 0cbf32e1681d870632a1772601cbaadd996dc978 (Status: affected) - 0cbf32e1681d870632a1772601cbaadd996dc978 (Status: affected) - 0cbf32e1681d870632a1772601cbaadd996dc978 (Status: affected) - 0cbf32e1681d870632a1772601cbaadd996dc978 (Status: affected) - 0cbf32e1681d870632a1772601cbaadd996dc978 (Status: affected) - 0cbf32e1681d870632a1772601cbaadd996dc978 (Status: affected) - 0cbf32e1681d870632a1772601cbaadd996dc978 (Status: affected) - 0cbf32e1681d870632a1772601cbaadd996dc978 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 3.2 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 4.4.302 (Status: unaffected) - 4.9.300 (Status: unaffected) - 4.14.265 (Status: unaffected) - 4.19.228 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.176 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.96 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.19 (Status: unaffected) - 5.16.5 (Status: unaffected) - 5.17 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a12fe8248a38437b95b942bbe85aced72e6e2eb) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/262550f29c750f7876b6ed1244281e72b64ebffb) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c93a290c862ccfa404e42d7420565730d67cbff9) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de6336b17a1376db1c0f7a528cce8783db0881c0) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf2bd892a0cb14dd2d21f2c658f4b747813be311) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00849de10f798a9538242824a51b1756e7110754) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b11e34f7bab21df36f02a5e54fb69e858c09a65d) 8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ace7b6ef41251c5fe47f629a9a922382fb7b0a6b) 9. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/847f9ea4c5186fdb7b84297e3eeed9e340e83fce)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2006, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-2006 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2006 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 02, 2012 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 02, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hp ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in HP Insight Management Agents before 9.0.0.0 on Windows Server 2003 and 2008 allows remote attackers to modify data or cause a denial of service via unknown vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [53341](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53341) 2. [81669](http://osvdb.org/81669) 3. [49054](http://secunia.com/advisories/49054) 4. [HPSBMU02770](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/522548) 5. [SSRT100848](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/522548) 6. [hp-ima-data-manipulation(75315)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/75315) 7. [1027003](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027003)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-51028, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-51028 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-51028 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 18, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description TOTOLINK EX1800T 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the apcliChannel parameter of the setWiFiExtenderConfig interface of the cstecgi.cgi. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://815yang.github.io/2023/12/11/EX1800T/2/3/TOTOlinkEX1800T_V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316setWiFiExtenderConfig-apcliChannel/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-7166, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-7166 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-7166 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: debian ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-6455, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-6455 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-6455 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 16, 2019 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 20:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in GNU Recutils 1.8. There is a double-free problem in the function rec_mset_elem_destroy() in the file rec-mset.c. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/TeamSeri0us/pocs/tree/master/recutils)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-3044, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-3044 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-3044 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 14, 2024 at 20:19 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 12, 2024 at 20:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 28, 2024 at 15:28 UTC - **Assigned By**: Document Fdn. ### Vulnerability Description Unchecked script execution in Graphic on-click binding in affected LibreOffice versions allows an attacker to create a document which without prompt will execute scripts built-into LibreOffice on clicking a graphic. Such scripts were previously deemed trusted but are now deemed untrusted. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-356: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **The Document Foundation - LibreOffice** Affected versions: - 7.6 (Status: affected) - 24.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.libreoffice.org/about-us/security/advisories/CVE-2024-3044) 2. [](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/05/msg00016.html) 3. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3TU3TYDXICKPYHMCNL7ARYYBXACEAYJ4/) ### Credits - Thanks to Amel Bouziane-Leblond for for finding and reporting this issue.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0436, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-0436 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0436 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 04, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Barron McCann X-Kryptor Driver BMS1446HRR (Xgntr BMS1351 Install BMS1472) in X-Kryptor Secure Client does not drop privileges when launching an Explorer window in response to a help command, which allows local users to gain LocalSystem privileges via interactive use of Explorer. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [22424](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/22424) 2. [ADV-2007-0496](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/0496) 3. [](http://www.cpni.gov.uk/Products/advisories/default.aspx?id=al-20070129-0107.xml) 4. [](http://www.bemacpromotions.com/files/xkpatch462660.zip) 5. [](http://www.cpni.gov.uk/Products/vulnerabilitydisclosures/default.aspx?id=va-20070129-0107.xml) 6. [33110](http://osvdb.org/33110) 7. [](http://www.barronmccann.com/ISec/s2pressrelease.asp?PRID=141&S2ID=14) 8. [](http://jvn.jp/niscc/NISCC-462660/index.html) 9. [24045](http://secunia.com/advisories/24045)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-4119, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-4119 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-4119 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 30, 2025 at 13:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 30, 2025 at 13:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2025 at 05:11 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Weitong Mall 1.0.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /queryTotal of the component Product Statistics Handler. The manipulation of the argument isDelete with the input 1 leads to improper access controls. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-284: Security Weakness - CWE-266: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Weitong - Mall** Affected versions: - 1.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-306604 | Weitong Mall Product Statistics queryTotal access control](https://vuldb.com/?id.306604) 2. [VDB-306604 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306604) 3. [Submit #560778 | fuyang_lipengjun platform 1.0.0 broken function level authorization](https://vuldb.com/?submit.560778) 4. [](https://www.cnblogs.com/aibot/p/18830908) ### Credits - aibot88 (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-53015, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-53015 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-53015 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 27, 2025 at 16:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 27, 2025 at 16:40 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: HID: betop: check shape of output reports betopff_init() only checks the total sum of the report counts for each report field to be at least 4, but hid_betopff_play() expects 4 report fields. A device advertising an output report with one field and 4 report counts would pass the check but crash the kernel with a NULL pointer dereference in hid_betopff_play(). ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 52cd7785f3cdd2724f4efb5b21dbc75d6f9ccef4 (Status: affected) - 52cd7785f3cdd2724f4efb5b21dbc75d6f9ccef4 (Status: affected) - 52cd7785f3cdd2724f4efb5b21dbc75d6f9ccef4 (Status: affected) - 52cd7785f3cdd2724f4efb5b21dbc75d6f9ccef4 (Status: affected) - 52cd7785f3cdd2724f4efb5b21dbc75d6f9ccef4 (Status: affected) - 52cd7785f3cdd2724f4efb5b21dbc75d6f9ccef4 (Status: affected) - 52cd7785f3cdd2724f4efb5b21dbc75d6f9ccef4 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 4.0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 4.14.305 (Status: unaffected) - 4.19.272 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.231 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.166 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.91 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.9 (Status: unaffected) - 6.2 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbab4dba400d6ea9a9697fbbd287adbf7db1dac4) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7317326f685824c7c29bd80841fd18041af6bb73) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3065cc56221d1a5eda237e94eaf2a627b88ab79) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28fc6095da22dc88433d79578ae1c495ebe8ca43) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a2a47b85cab50a3c146731bfeaf2d860f5344ee) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07bc32e53c7bd5c91472cc485231ef6274db9b76) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3782c0d6edf658b71354a64d60aa7a296188fc90)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-4468, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-4468 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-4468 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 03, 2019 at 14:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Cloud Pak System 2.3 and 2.3.0.1 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 163777. ### Affected Products **IBM - Cloud Pak System** Affected versions: - 2.3 (Status: affected) - 2.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/1118487) 2. [ibm-cps-cve20194468-xss (163777)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/163777)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5556, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-5556 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5556 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 27, 2006 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 27, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in the localtime_r function, and certain other functions, in libc in HP-UX B.11.11 and possibly other versions allows local users to execute arbitrary code via a long TZ environment variable. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [2636](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2636) 2. [](http://blogs.23.nu/prdelka/stories/13144/) 3. [hpux-timezone-bo(29777)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/29777) 4. [20718](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/20718)