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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-16492, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-16492 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-16492
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2019 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 05, 2019 at 19:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 01, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-11778, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-11778 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-11778
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 19, 2025 at 07:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 19, 2025 at 16:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2024 at 15:34 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The CanadaHelps Embedded Donation Form plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'embedcdn' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**canadahelps - CanadaHelps Embedded Donation Form**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9f96a607-a655-413d-9faf-304249edefe8?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/embedded-cdn/trunk/embedded-cdn.php#L32)
3. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/embedded-cdn/)
### Credits
- Djaidja Moundjid
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-32473, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-32473 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-32473
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 11, 2022 at 17:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
It was possible for a student to view their quiz grade before it had been released, using a quiz web service. Moodle 3.10 to 3.10.3, 3.9 to 3.9.6, 3.8 to 3.8.8, 3.5 to 3.5.17 and earlier unsupported versions are affected
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**n/a - moodle**
Affected versions:
- 3.10 to 3.10.3, 3.9 to 3.9.6, 3.8 to 3.8.8, 3.5 to 3.5.17 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=422307)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20314, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-20314 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20314
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 11, 2022 at 15:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 02:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In KeyChain, there is a possible spoof keychain chooser activity request due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-191876118
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-13 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-13)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0280, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-1999-0280 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0280
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 04, 2000 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 1999 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Remote command execution in Microsoft Internet Explorer using .lnk and .url files.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/CVE-1999-0280)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5085, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-5085 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5085
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 24, 2023 at 13:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 05, 2025 at 18:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 20, 2023 at 12:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Advanced Menu Widget plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'advMenu' shortcode in versions up to, and including, 0.4.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**johnnypea - Advanced Menu Widget**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5da2dac6-940c-419e-853f-6cfd5d53d427?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/advanced-menu-widget/trunk/class-advanced-menu-widget.php?rev=1471917#L74)
### Credits
- Lana Codes
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-11357, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-11357 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-11357
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 23, 2017 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 07, 2025 at 14:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 16, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Progress Telerik UI for ASP.NET AJAX before R2 2017 SP2 does not properly restrict user input to RadAsyncUpload, which allows remote attackers to perform arbitrary file uploads or execute arbitrary code.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [43874](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43874/)
2. [](http://www.telerik.com/support/kb/aspnet-ajax/upload-%28async%29/details/insecure-direct-object-reference)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-39464, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-39464 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-39464
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 01:59 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 18:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 02, 2023 at 21:37 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway GTWWebMonitorService Unquoted Search Path Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute code on affected installations of Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.
The specific flaw exists within the configuration of the GTWWebMonitorService service. The path to the service executable contains spaces not surrounded by quotations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-20538.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-428: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Triangle MicroWorks - SCADA Data Gateway**
Affected versions:
- 5.1.3.20324 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ZDI-23-1032](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1032/)
2. [vendor-provided URL](https://www.trianglemicroworks.com/products/scada-data-gateway/what's-new)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-42928, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-42928 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-42928
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 15:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
Certain types of allocations were missing annotations that, if the Garbage Collector was in a specific state, could have lead to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 106, Firefox ESR < 102.4, and Thunderbird < 102.4.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox ESR**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Thunderbird**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1791520)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-44/)
3. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-45/)
4. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-46/)
### Credits
- Samuel Groß and Carl Smith of Google V8 Security
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-44154, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-44154 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-44154
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 27, 2023 at 12:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 23, 2024 at 19:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 26, 2023 at 13:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Acronis
### Vulnerability Description
Sensitive information disclosure and manipulation due to improper authorization. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Linux, Windows) before build 35979.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-639: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Acronis - Acronis Cyber Protect 15**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [SEC-2436](https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/SEC-2436)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-2669, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-2669 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-2669
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 05, 2009 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 05, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A certain debugging component in IBM AIX 5.3 and 6.1 does not properly handle the (1) _LIB_INIT_DBG and (2) _LIB_INIT_DBG_FILE environment variables, which allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging a setuid-root program to create an arbitrary root-owned file with world-writable permissions, related to libC.a (aka the XL C++ runtime library) in AIX 5.3 and libc.a in AIX 6.1.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [IZ54593](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ54593)
2. [IZ56204](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ56204)
3. [36156](http://secunia.com/advisories/36156)
4. [](http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/libC_advisory.asc)
5. [IZ56203](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ56203)
6. [IZ54090](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ54090)
7. [IZ54091](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ54091)
8. [35934](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/35934)
9. [IZ56205](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ56205)
10. [ADV-2009-2151](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2151)
11. [20090804 IBM AIX libC _LIB_INIT_DBG Arbitrary File Creation Vulnerability](http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=815)
12. [IZ56206](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ56206)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-20924, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-20924 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-20924
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 01, 2019 at 15:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
cPanel before 70.0.23 allows arbitrary file-read and file-unlink operations via WHM style uploads (SEC-378).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/CL/70+Change+Log)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-3757, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-3757 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-3757
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 11, 2016 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
The print_maps function in toolbox/lsof.c in Android 4.x before 4.4.4, 5.0.x before 5.0.2, 5.1.x before 5.1.1, and 6.x before 2016-07-01 allows user-assisted attackers to gain privileges via a crafted application that attempts to list a long name of a memory-mapped file, aka internal bug 28175237. NOTE: print_maps is not related to the Vic Abell lsof product.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/core/+/ae18eb014609948a40e22192b87b10efc680daa7)
2. [](http://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-07-01.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-2715, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-2715 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-2715
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 15, 2020 at 16:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 30, 2024 at 15:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Banking Corporate Lending product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.3.0-12.4.0 and 14.0.0-14.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Banking Corporate Lending. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Banking Corporate Lending accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Banking Corporate Lending accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Banking Corporate Lending**
Affected versions:
- 12.3.0-12.4.0 (Status: affected)
- 14.0.0-14.3.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-11280, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-11280 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-11280
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 18, 2018 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 08:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 18, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
In all android releases (Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android) from CAF using the linux kernel, while processing user-space there is no size validation of the NAT entry input. If the user input size of the NAT entry is greater than the max allowed size, memory exhaustion will occur.
### Affected Products
**Qualcomm, Inc. - Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android**
Affected versions:
- All Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.codeaurora.org/security-bulletin/2018/09/04/september-2018-code-aurora-security-bulletin)
2. [106949](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106949)
3. [](https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-4.9/commit/?id=bd3627dae5f1a34e0284cfe167f61273ecc2f386)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-6637, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-6637 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-6637
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 22, 2017 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 09, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the web interface of Cisco Prime Collaboration Provisioning Software (prior to Release 11.1) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to delete any file from an affected system. The vulnerability exists because the affected software does not perform proper input validation of HTTP requests and fails to apply role-based access controls (RBACs) to requested HTTP URLs. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request that uses directory traversal techniques to submit a path to a desired file location on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to delete any file from the system. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc99618.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-264: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - Cisco Prime Collaboration Provisioning**
Affected versions:
- Cisco Prime Collaboration Provisioning (Status: affected)
### References
1. [98530](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98530)
2. [](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20170517-pcp5)
3. [1038515](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038515)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-9597, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-9597 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-9597
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 21, 2015 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 15, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The picture_pool_Delete function in misc/picture_pool.c in VideoLAN VLC media player 2.1.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (DEP violation and application crash) via a crafted FLV file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.binarysniper.net/2015/01/vlc-media-player-215-memory-corruption.html)
2. [20150116 VLC Media Player 2.1.5 Memory Corruption Vulnerabilities (CVE-2014-9597, CVE-2014-9597)](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2015/Jan/72)
3. [GLSA-201603-08](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201603-08)
4. [](https://trac.videolan.org/vlc/ticket/13389)
5. [](https://trac.videolan.org/vlc/attachment/ticket/13389/windbglog.txt)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-47573, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-47573 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-47573
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: June 19, 2024 at 14:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 20, 2024 at 08:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 24, 2024 at 15:11 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-32018, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-32018 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-32018
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2024 at 06:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 09, 2024 at 15:29 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
RIOT is a real-time multi-threading operating system that supports a range of devices that are typically 8-bit, 16-bit and 32-bit microcontrollers. Most codebases define assertion macros which compile to a no-op on non-debug builds. If assertions are the only line of defense against untrusted input, the software may be exposed to attacks that leverage the lack of proper input checks. In detail, in the `nimble_scanlist_update()` function below, `len` is checked in an assertion and subsequently used in a call to `memcpy()`. If an attacker is able to provide a larger `len` value while assertions are compiled-out, they can write past the end of the fixed-length `e->ad` buffer. If the unchecked input above is attacker-controlled and crosses a security boundary, the impact of the buffer overflow vulnerability could range from denial of service to arbitrary code execution. This issue has not yet been patched. Users are advised to add manual `len` checking.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-120: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**RIOT-OS - RIOT**
Affected versions:
- <= 2023.10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/RIOT-OS/RIOT/security/advisories/GHSA-899m-q6pp-hmp3](https://github.com/RIOT-OS/RIOT/security/advisories/GHSA-899m-q6pp-hmp3)
2. [https://github.com/RIOT-OS/RIOT/blob/master/pkg/nimble/scanlist/nimble_scanlist.c#L74-L87](https://github.com/RIOT-OS/RIOT/blob/master/pkg/nimble/scanlist/nimble_scanlist.c#L74-L87)
3. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/07/3)
4. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/May/7)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-33069, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-33069 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-33069
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 06, 2024 at 05:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 07, 2024 at 21:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 17, 2023 at 09:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
Memory corruption in Audio while processing the calibration data returned from ACDB loader.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.7/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-120: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon**
Affected versions:
- 9206 LTE Modem (Status: affected)
- AQT1000 (Status: affected)
- AR8035 (Status: affected)
- C-V2X 9150 (Status: affected)
- FastConnect 6200 (Status: affected)
- FastConnect 6700 (Status: affected)
- FastConnect 6800 (Status: affected)
- FastConnect 6900 (Status: affected)
- FastConnect 7800 (Status: affected)
- MDM9628 (Status: affected)
- MDM9650 (Status: affected)
- MSM8996AU (Status: affected)
- QAM8255P (Status: affected)
- QAM8295P (Status: affected)
- QAM8650P (Status: affected)
- QAM8775P (Status: affected)
- QAMSRV1H (Status: affected)
- QAMSRV1M (Status: affected)
- QCA6310 (Status: affected)
- QCA6320 (Status: affected)
- QCA6391 (Status: affected)
- QCA6420 (Status: affected)
- QCA6426 (Status: affected)
- QCA6430 (Status: affected)
- QCA6436 (Status: affected)
- QCA6564A (Status: affected)
- QCA6564AU (Status: affected)
- QCA6574A (Status: affected)
- QCA6574AU (Status: affected)
- QCA6584AU (Status: affected)
- QCA6696 (Status: affected)
- QCA6698AQ (Status: affected)
- QCA8081 (Status: affected)
- QCA8337 (Status: affected)
- QCA9367 (Status: affected)
- QCA9377 (Status: affected)
- QCC710 (Status: affected)
- QCN6224 (Status: affected)
- QCN6274 (Status: affected)
- QCN9074 (Status: affected)
- QCS410 (Status: affected)
- QCS610 (Status: affected)
- QFW7114 (Status: affected)
- QFW7124 (Status: affected)
- Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC1 Platform (Status: affected)
- Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC3 Platform (Status: affected)
- SA6145P (Status: affected)
- SA6150P (Status: affected)
- SA6155P (Status: affected)
- SA8145P (Status: affected)
- SA8150P (Status: affected)
- SA8155P (Status: affected)
- SA8195P (Status: affected)
- SA8255P (Status: affected)
- SA8295P (Status: affected)
- SA8650P (Status: affected)
- SA8770P (Status: affected)
- SA8775P (Status: affected)
- SA9000P (Status: affected)
- SD835 (Status: affected)
- SD855 (Status: affected)
- SD865 5G (Status: affected)
- SD888 (Status: affected)
- SDM429W (Status: affected)
- SM7315 (Status: affected)
- SM7325P (Status: affected)
- Smart Audio 200 Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 1200 Wearable Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 429 Mobile Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 778G 5G Mobile Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 778G+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AE) (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 780G 5G Mobile Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 782G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AF) (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 7c+ Gen 3 Compute (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 820 Automotive Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 835 Mobile PC Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 855 Mobile Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 855+/860 Mobile Platform (SM8150-AC) (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 865 5G Mobile Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 865+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AB) (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 870 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AC) (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 888 5G Mobile Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon 888+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8350-AC) (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF Gen 2 (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon Wear 4100+ Platform (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon X5 LTE Modem (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon X55 5G Modem-RF System (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon X75 5G Modem-RF System (Status: affected)
- Snapdragon XR2 5G Platform (Status: affected)
- SRV1H (Status: affected)
- SRV1M (Status: affected)
- SXR2130 (Status: affected)
- WCD9326 (Status: affected)
- WCD9330 (Status: affected)
- WCD9335 (Status: affected)
- WCD9340 (Status: affected)
- WCD9341 (Status: affected)
- WCD9370 (Status: affected)
- WCD9375 (Status: affected)
- WCD9380 (Status: affected)
- WCD9385 (Status: affected)
- WCN3610 (Status: affected)
- WCN3620 (Status: affected)
- WCN3660B (Status: affected)
- WCN3680B (Status: affected)
- WCN3950 (Status: affected)
- WCN3980 (Status: affected)
- WCN3990 (Status: affected)
- WCN6740 (Status: affected)
- WSA8810 (Status: affected)
- WSA8815 (Status: affected)
- WSA8830 (Status: affected)
- WSA8835 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/february-2024-bulletin)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-16545, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-16545 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-16545
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 05, 2018 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 00:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 05, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Kaizen Asset Manager (Enterprise Edition) and Training Manager (Enterprise Edition) allow a remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution via file impersonation. For example, a malicious dynamic-link library (dll) assumed the identity of a temporary (tmp) file (isxdl.dll) and an executable file assumed the identity of a temporary file (996E.temp).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/GitHubAssessments/CVE_Assessment_03_2018/blob/master/Kaizen_Report.pdf)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35815, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-35815 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35815
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 09, 2022 at 20:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 02, 2025 at 19:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Azure Site Recovery Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Azure Site Recovery VMWare to Azure**
Affected versions:
- 9.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Azure Site Recovery Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-35815)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-4092, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-4092 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-4092
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2016 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 27, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 11.0.16, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 15.006.30172, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 15.016.20039 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4091.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1035828](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035828)
2. [90508](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/90508)
3. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb16-14.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-1367, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2003-1367 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-1367
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 17, 2007 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 16, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The which_access variable for Majordomo 2.0 through 1.94.4, and possibly earlier versions, is set to "open" by default, which allows remote attackers to identify the email addresses of members of mailing lists via a "which" command.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [3235](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3235)
2. [20030204 Majordomo info leakage, all versions](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/310113)
3. [6761](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/6761)
4. [majordomo-whichaccess-email-disclosure(11243)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/11243)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-0654, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-0654 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-0654
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 20, 2009 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Tor 0.2.0.28, and probably 0.2.0.34 and earlier, allows remote attackers, with control of an entry router and an exit router, to confirm that a sender and receiver are communicating via vectors involving (1) replaying, (2) modifying, (3) inserting, or (4) deleting a single cell, and then observing cell recognition errors at the exit router. NOTE: the vendor disputes the significance of this issue, noting that the product's design "accepted end-to-end correlation as an attack that is too expensive to solve."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.blackhat.com/presentations/bh-dc-09/Fu/BlackHat-DC-09-Fu-Break-Tors-Anonymity.pdf)
2. [](http://www.blackhat.com/html/bh-dc-09/bh-dc-09-archives.html#Fu)
3. [](http://blog.torproject.org/blog/one-cell-enough)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-5734, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-5734 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-5734
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 26, 2008 at 17:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 26, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in WebMail Pro in IceWarp Software Merak Mail Server 9.3.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via an IMG element in an HTML e-mail message.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [32969](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32969)
2. [32770](http://secunia.com/advisories/32770)
3. [50885](http://osvdb.org/50885)
4. [merak-img-xss(47533)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/47533)
5. [](http://blog.vijatov.com/index.php?itemid=11)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-0728, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-0728 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-0728
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 11, 2020 at 21:23 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 06:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
An information vulnerability exists when Windows Modules Installer Service improperly discloses file information, aka 'Windows Modules Installer Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows**
Affected versions:
- 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server**
Affected versions:
- version 1803 (Core Installation) (Status: affected)
- 2019 (Status: affected)
- 2019 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
- 2016 (Status: affected)
- 2016 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0728)
2. [20200216 CVE-2020-0728: Windows Modules Installer Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2020/Feb/21)
3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156394/Microsoft-Windows-Modules-Installer-Service-Information-Disclosure.html)
4. [20200218 CVE-2020-0728: Windows Modules Installer Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Feb/16)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-30025, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-30025 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-30025
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 14, 2024 at 16:57 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 03, 2025 at 00:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 22, 2024 at 23:12 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-30025)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-34707, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-34707 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-34707
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 09, 2022 at 19:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 04, 2025 at 15:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 27, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H1**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 7**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 7 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 8.1**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-34707)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-26060, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-26060 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-26060
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: January 19, 2022 at 03:26 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 19, 2022 at 03:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 25, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Joomla
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49237, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-49237 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49237
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 26, 2025 at 01:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2025 at 01:49 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ath11k: add missing of_node_put() to avoid leak
The node pointer is returned by of_find_node_by_type()
or of_parse_phandle() with refcount incremented. Calling
of_node_put() to aovid the refcount leak.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6ac04bdc5edb418787ab2040b1f922c23464c750 (Status: affected)
- 6ac04bdc5edb418787ab2040b1f922c23464c750 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.17 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.17.2 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.18 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d51cb010b20d70b16dc6e4341bf29d6c5b32564)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d38faef0de1756994b3d95e47b2302842f729e2)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-3164, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-3164 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-3164
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 11, 2007 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 14:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 11, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Internet Explorer 7, when prompting for HTTP Basic Authentication for an IDN web site, uses ACE labels for the domain name in the status bar, but uses internationalized labels for this name in the authentication dialog, which might allow remote attackers to perform phishing attacks if the user misinterprets confusable characters in the internationalized labels, as demonstrated by displaying xn--theshmogroup-bgk.com only in the status bar.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [25663](http://secunia.com/advisories/25663)
2. [36142](http://osvdb.org/36142)
3. [ie-idn-authentication-spoofing(34867)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/34867)
4. [24483](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/24483)
5. [](http://ha.ckers.org/blog/20070608/cross-domain-basic-auth-phishing-tactics/)
6. [](http://www.bitsploit.de/archives/428-Cross-Domain-Basic-Auth-Phishing-Tactics.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-3569, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-3569 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-3569
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 14, 2012 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 14, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Format string vulnerability in VMware OVF Tool 2.1 on Windows, as used in VMware Workstation 8.x before 8.0.5, VMware Player 4.x before 4.0.5, and other products, allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted OVF file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [vmware-ovf-format-string(79922)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79922)
2. [](http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/security/msvr/msvr13-002)
3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/120101/VMWare-OVF-Tools-Format-String.html)
4. [](http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2012-0015.html)
5. [87117](http://osvdb.org/87117)
6. [51240](http://secunia.com/advisories/51240)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-6004, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-6004 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-6004
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 21, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-6409, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-6409 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-6409
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 07, 2013 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Debian adequate before 0.8.1, when run by root with the --user option, allows local users to hijack the tty and possibly gain privileges via the TIOCSTI ioctl.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [63994](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/63994)
2. [](http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=730691)
3. [](https://bitbucket.org/jwilk/adequate/raw/tip/debian/changelog)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-5918, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-5918 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-5918
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 05, 2017 at 07:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Banco de Costa Rica BCR Movil app 3.7 for iOS does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://medium.com/%40chronic_9612/follow-up-76-popular-apps-confirmed-vulnerable-to-silent-interception-of-tls-protected-data-64185035029f)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-14440, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-14440 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-14440
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 18, 2020 at 16:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 18, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects RBK752 before 3.2.15.25, RBK753 before 3.2.15.25, RBK753S before 3.2.15.25, RBR750 before 3.2.15.25, RBS750 before 3.2.15.25, RBK842 before 3.2.15.25, RBR840 before 3.2.15.25, RBS840 before 3.2.15.25, RBK852 before 3.2.15.25, RBK853 before 3.2.15.25, RBR850 before 3.2.15.25, and RBS850 before 3.2.15.25.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://kb.netgear.com/000061943/Security-Advisory-for-Pre-Authentication-Command-Injection-on-Some-WiFi-Systems-PSV-2020-0065)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-4826, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-4826 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-4826
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: November 16, 2009 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 31, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: flexera
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-0878, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-0878 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-0878
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 31, 2016 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 22:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
Moxa Secure Router EDR-G903 devices before 3.4.12 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (cold start) by sending two crafted ping requests.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-16-042-01)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1946, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-1946 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1946
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 05, 2009 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 05, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in latestposts.php in AdaptBB 1.0, when register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the forumspath parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [8851](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8851)
2. [adaptbb-latestposts-file-include(50893)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/50893)
3. [54832](http://osvdb.org/54832)
4. [35315](http://secunia.com/advisories/35315)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-1159, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-1159 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-1159
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 27, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in modules/out.php in Pyrophobia 2.1.3.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the id parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [36879](http://osvdb.org/36879)
2. [22667](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/22667)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-48246, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-48246 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-48246
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 19, 2025 at 14:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 19, 2025 at 15:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 19, 2025 at 14:13 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in The Events Calendar The Events Calendar allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects The Events Calendar: from n/a through 6.11.2.1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**The Events Calendar - The Events Calendar**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/the-events-calendar/vulnerability/wordpress-the-events-calendar-6-11-2-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- domiee13 (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-0516, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-0516 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-0516
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 20, 2024 at 18:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 18:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2024 at 19:56 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Royal Elementor Addons and Templates plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized post metadata update due to a missing capability check on the wpr_update_form_action_meta function in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.87. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update certain metadata.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**wproyal - Royal Elementor Addons and Templates**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d3457b87-c860-4cf2-ac3d-2c6521b629ea?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3026824%40royal-elementor-addons%2Ftags%2F1.3.87&new=3032004%40royal-elementor-addons%2Ftags%2F1.3.88)
### Credits
- Francesco Carlucci
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-4039, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-4039 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-4039
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 09, 2006 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 09, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in eintragen.php in GaesteChaos 0.2 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) gastname, (2) gastwohnort, or (3) gasteintrag parameters.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20060803 GaesteChaos <= 0.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://marc.info/?l=full-disclosure&m=115464286427745&w=2)
2. [ADV-2006-3155](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/3155)
3. [21357](http://secunia.com/advisories/21357)
4. [20060803 GaesteChaos <= 0.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/442205/100/200/threaded)
5. [gastechaos-eintragen-sql-injection(28218)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/28218)
6. [19343](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/19343)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-4434, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-4434 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-4434
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 25, 2013 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 12, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Dropbear SSH Server before 2013.59 generates error messages for a failed logon attempt with different time delays depending on whether the user account exists, which allows remote attackers to discover valid usernames.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [55173](http://secunia.com/advisories/55173)
2. [](https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/CHANGES)
3. [62993](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/62993)
4. [[oss-security] 20131015 Re: CVE Request: dropbear sshd daemon 2013.59 release](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/10/16/11)
5. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1696](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-11/msg00046.html)
6. [](https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX216642)
7. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1616](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-10/msg00061.html)
8. [](https://secure.ucc.asn.au/hg/dropbear/rev/d7784616409a)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-5107, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-5107 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-5107
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 10, 2020 at 23:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 19:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
A cleartext transmission vulnerability exists in the network communication functionality of WAGO e!Cockpit version 1.5.1.1. An attacker with access to network traffic can easily intercept, interpret, and manipulate data coming from, or destined for e!Cockpit. This includes passwords, configurations, and binaries being transferred to endpoints.
### Affected Products
**Wago - WAGO e!Cockpit**
Affected versions:
- 1.5.1.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0899)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-29836, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-29836 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-29836
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 09, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 01, 2025 at 13:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 27, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WDC PSIRT
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability was discovered via an HTTP API on Western Digital My Cloud Home; My Cloud Home Duo; and SanDisk ibi devices that could allow an attacker to abuse certain parameters to point to random locations on the file system. This could also allow the attacker to initiate the installation of custom packages at these locations. This can only be exploited once the attacker has been authenticated to the device. This issue affects: Western Digital My Cloud Home and My Cloud Home Duo versions prior to 8.11.0-113 on Linux; SanDisk ibi versions prior to 8.11.0-113 on Linux.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 1.9/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-22: Path Traversal
### Affected Products
**Western Digital - My Cloud Home**
Affected versions:
- My Cloud Home (Status: affected)
- My Cloud Home Duo (Status: affected)
**SanDisk - ibi**
Affected versions:
- ibi (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.westerndigital.com/support/product-security/wdc-22016-my-cloud-home-ibi-firmware-version-8-11-0-113)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-7925, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-7925 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-7925
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 06, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 16:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 18, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
A Password in Configuration File issue was discovered in Dahua DH-IPC-HDBW23A0RN-ZS, DH-IPC-HDBW13A0SN, DH-IPC-HDW1XXX, DH-IPC-HDW2XXX, DH-IPC-HDW4XXX, DH-IPC-HFW1XXX, DH-IPC-HFW2XXX, DH-IPC-HFW4XXX, DH-SD6CXX, DH-NVR1XXX, DH-HCVR4XXX, DH-HCVR5XXX, DHI-HCVR51A04HE-S3, DHI-HCVR51A08HE-S3, and DHI-HCVR58A32S-S2 devices. The password in configuration file vulnerability was identified, which could lead to a malicious user assuming the identity of a privileged user and gaining access to sensitive information.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-260: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - Dahua Technology Co., Ltd Digital Video Recorders and IP Cameras**
Affected versions:
- Dahua Technology Co., Ltd Digital Video Recorders and IP Cameras (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-124-02)
2. [](http://us.dahuasecurity.com/en/us/Security-Bulletin_030617.php)
3. [98312](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98312)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3807, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-3807 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3807
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 25, 2020 at 17:28 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 07:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.006.20034 and earlier, 2017.011.30158 and earlier, 2017.011.30158 and earlier, 2015.006.30510 and earlier, and 2015.006.30510 and earlier have a buffer overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Adobe Acrobat and Reader**
Affected versions:
- , 2020.006.20034 and earlier, 2017.011.30158 and earlier, 2017.011.30158 and earlier, 2015.006.30510 and earlier, and 2015.006.30510 and earlier versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-13.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-2845, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-2845 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-2845
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 06, 2016 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 05, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
The Content Security Policy (CSP) implementation in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 49.0.2623.75, does not ignore a URL's path component in the case of a ServiceWorker fetch, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information about visited web pages by reading CSP violation reports, related to FrameFetchContext.cpp and ResourceFetcher.cpp.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://codereview.chromium.org/1454003003/)
2. [1035185](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035185)
3. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=591402)
4. [](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=542060)
5. [](http://homakov.blogspot.com/2014/01/using-content-security-policy-for-evil.html)
6. [84168](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/84168)
7. [USN-2920-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2920-1)
8. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2016/03/stable-channel-update.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-18875, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-18875 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-18875
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 19, 2020 at 16:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 21:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 19, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.3.0, 4.2.1, and 4.1.2 when local storage for files is used. A System Admin can create arbitrary files.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://mattermost.com/security-updates/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-14029, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-14029 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-14029
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2020 at 08:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
Use-after-free in graphics module due to destroying already queued syncobj in error case in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables in APQ8009, APQ8053, APQ8096AU, APQ8098, MDM9607, MSM8909W, MSM8953, MSM8996AU, Nicobar, QCS405, QCS605, Rennell, SA6155P, Saipan, SC8180X, SDA660, SDA845, SDM429, SDM429W, SDM439, SDM450, SDM632, SDM670, SDM710, SDM845, SDX24, SDX55, SM6150, SM7150, SM8150, SM8250, SXR1130, SXR2130
### Affected Products
**Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables**
Affected versions:
- APQ8009, APQ8053, APQ8096AU, APQ8098, MDM9607, MSM8909W, MSM8953, MSM8996AU, Nicobar, QCS405, QCS605, Rennell, SA6155P, Saipan, SC8180X, SDA660, SDA845, SDM429, SDM429W, SDM439, SDM450, SDM632, SDM670, SDM710, SDM845, SDX24, SDX55, SM6150, SM7150, SM8150, SM8250, SXR1130, SXR2130 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/march-2020-bulletin)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-56709, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-56709 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-56709
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 29, 2024 at 08:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 10:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 27, 2024 at 15:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
io_uring: check if iowq is killed before queuing
task work can be executed after the task has gone through io_uring
termination, whether it's the final task_work run or the fallback path.
In this case, task work will find ->io_wq being already killed and
null'ed, which is a problem if it then tries to forward the request to
io_queue_iowq(). Make io_queue_iowq() fail requests in this case.
Note that it also checks PF_KTHREAD, because the user can first close
a DEFER_TASKRUN ring and shortly after kill the task, in which case
->iowq check would race.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 773af69121ecc6c53d192661af8d53bb3db028ae (Status: affected)
- 773af69121ecc6c53d192661af8d53bb3db028ae (Status: affected)
- 773af69121ecc6c53d192661af8d53bb3db028ae (Status: affected)
- 773af69121ecc6c53d192661af8d53bb3db028ae (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.14 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.122 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.68 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.7 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/534d59ab38010aada88390db65985e65d0de7d9e)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ca94c8de36091067b9ce7527ae8db3812d38781)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f95a2186b7f2af09331e1e8069bcaf34fe019cf)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbd2ca9367eb19bc5e269b8c58b0b1514ada9156)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-23262, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-23262 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-23262
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 02, 2021 at 15:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 21:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: crafter
### Vulnerability Description
Authenticated administrators may modify the main YAML configuration file and load a Java class resulting in RCE.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.2/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-913: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Crafter Software - Crafter CMS**
Affected versions:
- 3.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://docs.craftercms.org/en/3.1/security/advisory.html#cv-2021120105)
### Credits
- Kai Zhao (ToTU Security Team)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-31505, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-31505 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-31505
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 11, 2022 at 00:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 07:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 23, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The cheo0/MercadoEnLineaBack repository through 2022-05-04 on GitHub allows absolute path traversal because the Flask send_file function is used unsafely.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/github/securitylab/issues/669#issuecomment-1117265726)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-12855, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-12855 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-12855
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 12, 2018 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 08:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have a buffer errors vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Adobe Acrobat and Reader**
Affected versions:
- 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1041809](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041809)
2. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-30.html)
3. [105437](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105437)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28275, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-28275 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28275
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 11, 2023 at 19:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 28, 2025 at 21:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2023 at 22:23 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28275)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49805, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-49805 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49805
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 29, 2024 at 16:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 29, 2024 at 17:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 20, 2024 at 13:40 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0 through 10.0.8
contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external components, or encryption of internal data.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.4/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-798: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**IBM - Security Verify Access**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7177447)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-11642, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-11642 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-11642
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 15, 2020 at 14:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 08, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ABB
### Vulnerability Description
The local file inclusion vulnerability present in B&R SiteManager versions <9.2.620236042 allows authenticated users to impact availability of SiteManager instances.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.7/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-552: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**B&R - SiteManager**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.br-automation.com/downloads_br_productcatalogue/assets/1600003183751-de-original-1.0.pdf)
2. [](https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-273-03)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7729, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-7729 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7729
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 14, 2024 at 03:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 16, 2024 at 15:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2024 at 06:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: twcert
### Vulnerability Description
The CAYIN Technology CMS lacks proper access control, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to download arbitrary CGI files.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-552: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**CAYIN Technology - SMP-2100**
Affected versions:
- 3.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - SMP-2200**
Affected versions:
- 3.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - SMP-2210**
Affected versions:
- 3.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - SMP-2300**
Affected versions:
- 3.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - SMP-2310**
Affected versions:
- 3.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - SMP-6000**
Affected versions:
- 3.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - SMP-8000**
Affected versions:
- 3.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - SMP-8000QD**
Affected versions:
- 3.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - CMS-20**
Affected versions:
- 11.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - CMS-60**
Affected versions:
- 11.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - CMS-SE**
Affected versions:
- 11.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - CMS-SE(18.04)**
Affected versions:
- 11.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - CMS-SE(22.04)**
Affected versions:
- 11.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - SMP-8100**
Affected versions:
- 4.0 (Status: affected)
**CAYIN Technology - SMP-2400**
Affected versions:
- 4.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-8003-5543e-1.html)
2. [](https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-8004-ed9aa-2.html)
3. [](https://resource1.cayintech.com/patch/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3206, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-3206 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3206
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 24, 2006 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 23, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
register.php in Ultimate PHP Board (UPB) 1.9.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to create arbitrary accounts via the "[NR]" sequence in the signature field, which is used to separate multiple records.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1138](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1138)
2. [20060620 ULtimate PHP Board <= 1.96 GOLD Code Execution (exploit code)](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/437875/100/0/threaded)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2338, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-2338 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2338
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2019 at 08:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 18:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
Crafted image that has a valid signature from a non-QC entity can be loaded which can read/write memory that belongs to the secure world in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking in MDM9205, MSM8998, QCS404, QCS605, SDA660, SDA845, SDM630, SDM636, SDM660, SDM670, SDM710, SDM845, SDM850, SDX24, SM6150, SM7150, SM8150, SXR1130, SXR2130
### Affected Products
**Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking**
Affected versions:
- MDM9205, MSM8998, QCS404, QCS605, SDA660, SDA845, SDM630, SDM636, SDM660, SDM670, SDM710, SDM845, SDM850, SDX24, SM6150, SM7150, SM8150, SXR1130, SXR2130 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/november-2019-bulletin)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-2649, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-2649 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-2649
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 23, 2025 at 12:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 24, 2025 at 14:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 22, 2025 at 07:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in PHPGurukul Doctor Appointment Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /check-appointment.php. The manipulation of the argument searchdata leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**PHPGurukul - Doctor Appointment Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-300664 | PHPGurukul Doctor Appointment Management System check-appointment.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.300664)
2. [VDB-300664 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300664)
3. [Submit #519780 | PHPGurukul Doctor Appointment Management System V1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.519780)
4. [](https://github.com/liuhao2638/cve/issues/12)
5. [](https://phpgurukul.com/)
### Credits
- liuhao17328 (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-6366, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-6366 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-6366
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 15, 2007 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in SineCMS 2.3.4 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via (1) the id parameter to mods/Calendar/index.php, accessed through a Calendar info action to mods.php; the id parameter to admin/mods_adm.php in a (2) Guestbook modifica or (3) Calendar modify action; or the (4) mese or (5) anno parameter to admin/mods_adm.php in a Calendar action. NOTE: the component for vectors 2 through 5 might be limited to administrators.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [3444](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3444)
2. [27949](http://secunia.com/advisories/27949)
3. [4693](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4693)
4. [sinecms-mods-sql-injection(38895)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/38895)
5. [20071205 SineCMS <= 2.3.4 Calendar SQL Injection 'n something else..](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/484648/100/0/threaded)
6. [20071218 Re: SineCMS <= 2.3.4 Calendar SQL Injection 'n something else..](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/485267/100/200/threaded)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-30574, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-30574 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-30574
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 24, 2025 at 13:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 31, 2025 at 18:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 24, 2025 at 13:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Jenst Mobile Navigation allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Mobile Navigation: from n/a through 1.5.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Jenst - Mobile Navigation**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/mobile-navigation/vulnerability/wordpress-mobile-navigation-1-5-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Nabil Irawan (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5714, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-5714 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5714
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 27, 2024 at 18:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 06, 2024 at 19:44 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntr_ai
### Vulnerability Description
In lunary-ai/lunary version 1.2.4, an improper access control vulnerability allows members with team management permissions to manipulate project identifiers in requests, enabling them to invite users to projects in other organizations, change members to projects in other organizations with escalated privileges, and change members from other organizations to their own or other projects, also with escalated privileges. This vulnerability is due to the backend's failure to validate project identifiers against the current user's organization ID and projects belonging to it, as well as a misconfiguration in attribute naming (`org_id` should be `orgId`) that prevents proper user organization validation. As a result, attackers can cause inconsistencies on the platform for affected users and organizations, including unauthorized privilege escalation. The issue is present in the backend API endpoints for user invitation and modification, specifically in the handling of project IDs in requests.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**lunary-ai - lunary-ai/lunary**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.com/bounties/8cff4afa-131b-4a7e-9f0d-8a3c69f3d024)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1636, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-1636 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1636
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 12, 2014 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in open-flash-chart.swf in Open Flash Chart (aka Open-Flash Chart), as used in the Pretty Link Lite plugin before 1.6.3 for WordPress, JNews (com_jnews) component 8.0.1 for Joomla!, and CiviCRM 3.1.0 through 4.2.9 and 4.3.0 through 4.3.3, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the get-data parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://wordpress.org/plugins/pretty-link/changelog)
2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/121623/Joomla-Jnews-8.0.1-Cross-Site-Scripting.html)
3. [](https://civicrm.org/advisory/civi-sa-2013-002-openflashchart-xss)
4. [20130220 [CVE-2013-1636]Wordpress pretty-link plugin XSS in SWF‏](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2013-02/0101.html)
5. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/120433/WordPress-Pretty-Link-1.6.3-Cross-Site-Scripting.html)
6. [90435](http://osvdb.org/90435)
7. [prettylinklite-openflashchart-xss(82242)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82242)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0305, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-0305 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0305
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 12, 2019 at 14:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: sap
### Vulnerability Description
Java Server Pages (JSPs) provided by the SAP NetWeaver Process Integration (SAP_XIESR and SAP_XITOOL: 7.10 to 7.11, 7.20, 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50) do not restrict or incorrectly restrict frame objects or UI layers that belong to another application or domain, resulting in Clickjacking vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability leads to unwanted modification of user's data.
### Affected Products
**SAP SE - SAP NetWeaver Process Integration(SAP_XIESR and SAP_XITOOL)**
Affected versions:
- < 7.10 to 7.11 (Status: affected)
- < 7.2 (Status: affected)
- < 7.3 (Status: affected)
- < 7.31 (Status: affected)
- < 7.4 (Status: affected)
- < 7.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2755502)
2. [](https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=521864242)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-43863, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-43863 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-43863
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 25, 2022 at 15:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 19:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
The Nextcloud Android app is the Android client for Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity platform. The Nextcloud Android app uses content providers to manage its data. Prior to version 3.18.1, the providers `FileContentProvider` and `DiskLruImageCacheFileProvider` have security issues (an SQL injection, and an insufficient permission control, respectively) that allow malicious apps in the same device to access Nextcloud's data bypassing the permission control system. Users should upgrade to version 3.18.1 to receive a patch. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**nextcloud - android**
Affected versions:
- < 3.18.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/nextcloud/android/security/advisories/GHSA-vjp2-f63v-w479)
2. [](https://github.com/nextcloud/android/commit/627caba60e69e223b0fc89c4cb18eaa76a95db95)
3. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/1358597)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-0674, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-0674 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-0674
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 06, 2025 at 23:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 19:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2025 at 15:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple Elber products are affected by an authentication bypass
vulnerability which allows unauthorized access to the password
management functionality. Attackers can exploit this issue by
manipulating the endpoint to overwrite any user's password within the
system. This grants them unauthorized administrative access to protected
areas of the application, compromising the device's system security.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-288: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Elber - Signum DVB-S/S2 IRD**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Elber - Cleber/3 Broadcast Multi-Purpose Platform**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
**Elber - Reble610 M/ODU XPIC IP-ASI-SDH**
Affected versions:
- 0.01 (Status: affected)
**Elber - ESE DVB-S/S2 Satellite Receiver**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Elber - Wayber Analog/Digital Audio STL**
Affected versions:
- 4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-035-03)
### Credits
- Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-4756, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-4756 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-4756
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 06, 2012 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 06, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple untrusted search path vulnerabilities in CyberLink LabelPrint 2.5.3602 allow local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse (1) mfc71loc.dll or (2) mfc71enu.dll file in the current working directory, as demonstrated by a directory that contains a .lpp file. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [49281](http://secunia.com/advisories/49281)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5265, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-5265 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5265
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 07, 2019 at 14:59 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Ubiquiti EdgeOS 1.9.1 on EdgeRouter Lite devices allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with admin credentials, because /opt/vyatta/share/vyatta-cfg/templates/system/static-host-mapping/host-name/node.def does not sanitize the 'alias' or 'ips' parameter for shell metacharacters.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.red4sec.com/cve/edgerouter_lite.txt)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-52080, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-52080 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-52080
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 29, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 26, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
IEIT NF5280M6 UEFI firmware through 8.4 has a pool overflow vulnerability, caused by improper use of the gRT->GetVariable() function. Attackers with access to local NVRAM variables can exploit this by modifying these variables on SPI Flash, resulting in memory data being tampered with. When critical data in memory data is tampered with,a crash may occur.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ieisystem.com)
2. [](https://support.ieisystem.com/lcjtww/psirt/security-advisories/2751271/index.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-10868, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-10868 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-10868
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 26, 2021 at 18:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
redhat-certification 7 does not properly restrict the number of recursive definitions of entities in XML documents, allowing an unauthenticated user to run a "Billion Laugh Attack" by replying to XMLRPC methods when getting the status of an host.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-400: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - redhat-certification**
Affected versions:
- redhat-certification 7 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1593776)
2. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-10868)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-29204, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-29204 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-29204
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 19, 2024 at 01:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2024 at 01:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hackerone
### Vulnerability Description
A Heap Overflow vulnerability in WLAvalancheService component of Ivanti Avalanche before 6.4.3 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands
### Affected Products
**Ivanti - Avalanche**
Affected versions:
- 6.4.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Avalanche-6-4-3-Security-Hardening-and-CVEs-addressed?language=en_US)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-5844, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-5844 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-5844
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 05, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-1966, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-1966 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-1966
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2025 at 01:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 05, 2025 at 14:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 04, 2025 at 16:46 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollment System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/index.php. The manipulation of the argument username leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**PHPGurukul - Pre-School Enrollment System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-298567 | PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollment System index.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.298567)
2. [VDB-298567 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.298567)
3. [Submit #512039 | PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollment System V1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.512039)
4. [](https://github.com/SECWG/cve/issues/1)
5. [](https://phpgurukul.com/)
### Credits
- WenGui (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-42771, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-42771 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-42771
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 20, 2021 at 20:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 03:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 20, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Babel.Locale in Babel before 2.9.1 allows attackers to load arbitrary locale .dat files (containing serialized Python objects) via directory traversal, leading to code execution.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2021-14)
2. [](https://github.com/python-babel/babel/pull/782)
3. [](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts/2021/10/msg00040.html)
4. [[debian-lts-announce] 20211021 [SECURITY] [DLA 2790-1] python-babel security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/10/msg00018.html)
5. [DSA-5018](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5018)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-0924, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-0924 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-0924
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 28, 2013 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
The extension functionality in Google Chrome before 26.0.1410.43 does not verify that use of the permissions API is consistent with file permissions, which has unspecified impact and attack vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:16674](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16674)
2. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2013/03/stable-channel-update_26.html)
3. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=169632)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4806, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-4806 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4806
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 12, 2024 at 23:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 20:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 12, 2024 at 05:37 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Kashipara College Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file each_extracurricula_activities.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-263926 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**Kashipara - College Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-263926 | Kashipara College Management System each_extracurricula_activities.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.263926)
2. [VDB-263926 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.263926)
3. [Submit #332557 | Kashipara College Management System ≤1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.332557)
4. [](https://github.com/E1CHO/cve_hub/blob/main/College%20Management%20System/College%20Management%20System%20-%20vuln%209.pdf)
### Credits
- SSL_Seven_Security Lab_WangZhiQiang_XiaoZiLong (VulDB User)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-14082, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-14082 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-14082
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 18, 2018 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 15, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP Scripts Mall JOB SITE (aka Job Portal) 3.0.1 has Cross-site Scripting (XSS) via the search bar.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [45141](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45141/)
2. [](https://gkaim.com/cve-2018-14082-vikas-chaudhary/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-7517, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-7517 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-7517
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 23, 2020 at 20:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: schneider
### Vulnerability Description
A CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability exists in Easergy Builder (Version 1.4.7.2 and older) which could allow an attacker to read user credentials.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-312: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - Easergy Builder (Version 1.4.7.2 and older)**
Affected versions:
- Easergy Builder (Version 1.4.7.2 and older) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.se.com/ww/en/download/document/SEVD-2020-161-05)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-3435, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-3435 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-3435
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 27, 2017 at 22:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 08, 2024 at 20:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle One-to-One Fulfillment component of Oracle E-Business Suite (subcomponent: User Interface). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.1, 12.1.2, 12.1.3, 12.2.3, 12.2.4, 12.2.5 and 12.2.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle One-to-One Fulfillment. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle One-to-One Fulfillment, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle One-to-One Fulfillment accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle One-to-One Fulfillment accessible data. CVSS v3.0 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).
### Affected Products
**Oracle - One-to-One Fulfillment**
Affected versions:
- 12.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 12.1.2 (Status: affected)
- 12.1.3 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.3 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.4 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.5 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [95569](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95569)
2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2017-2881727.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-2477, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-2477 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-2477
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 20, 2021 at 10:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 25, 2024 at 19:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Framework product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Session Management). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.3 and 12.2.3-12.2.10. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Applications Framework. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Applications Framework. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Applications Framework**
Affected versions:
- 12.1.3 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.3-12.2.10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-6555, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-6555 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-6555
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 15, 2022 at 18:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 03, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: rapid7
### Vulnerability Description
OpenNMS version 18.0.1 and prior are vulnerable to a stored XSS issue due to insufficient filtering of SNMP trap supplied data. By creating a malicious SNMP trap, an attacker can store an XSS payload which will trigger when a user of the web UI views the events list page. This issue was fixed in version 18.0.2, released on September 20, 2016.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**OpenNMS - OpenNMS**
Affected versions:
- 18.0.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2016/11/15/r7-2016-24-opennms-stored-xss-via-snmp-cve-2016-6555-cve-2016-6556/)
2. [](https://github.com/OpenNMS/opennms/pull/1019)
### Credits
- This issue was discovered by Matthew Kienow and disclosure was coordinated by Rapid7.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-2393, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-2393 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-2393
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2009 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 09, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
admin/index.php in Virtuenetz Virtue Online Test Generator does not require administrative privileges, which allows remote authenticated users to have an unknown impact via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [virtue-index-auth-bypass(51386)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/51386)
2. [9022](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9022)
3. [35591](http://secunia.com/advisories/35591)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-49766, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-49766 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-49766
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 14, 2023 at 15:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2023 at 13:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Themefic Ultimate Addons for Contact Form 7 allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Ultimate Addons for Contact Form 7: from n/a through 3.2.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Themefic - Ultimate Addons for Contact Form 7**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ultimate-addons-for-contact-form-7/wordpress-ultimate-addons-for-contact-form-7-plugin-3-2-0-unauthenticated-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- FearZzZz (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-34256, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-34256 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-34256
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 31, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 11, 2025 at 15:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 31, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.3.3. There is an out-of-bounds read in crc16 in lib/crc16.c when called from fs/ext4/super.c because ext4_group_desc_csum does not properly check an offset. NOTE: this is disputed by third parties because the kernel is not intended to defend against attackers with the stated "When modifying the block device while it is mounted by the filesystem" access.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8785e41224a3afd04321)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=4f04351888a83e595571de672e0a4a8b74f4fb31)
3. [](https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.3.3)
4. [](https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1211895)
5. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230727 [SECURITY] [DLA 3508-1] linux security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/07/msg00030.html)
6. [[debian-lts-announce] 20231019 [SECURITY] [DLA 3623-1] linux-5.10 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00027.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-47089, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-47089 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-47089
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 04, 2024 at 18:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 29, 2024 at 22:33 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
kfence: fix memory leak when cat kfence objects
Hulk robot reported a kmemleak problem:
unreferenced object 0xffff93d1d8cc02e8 (size 248):
comm "cat", pid 23327, jiffies 4624670141 (age 495992.217s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 40 85 19 d4 93 ff ff 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 .@..............
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
seq_open+0x2a/0x80
full_proxy_open+0x167/0x1e0
do_dentry_open+0x1e1/0x3a0
path_openat+0x961/0xa20
do_filp_open+0xae/0x120
do_sys_openat2+0x216/0x2f0
do_sys_open+0x57/0x80
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
unreferenced object 0xffff93d419854000 (size 4096):
comm "cat", pid 23327, jiffies 4624670141 (age 495992.217s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
6b 66 65 6e 63 65 2d 23 32 35 30 3a 20 30 78 30 kfence-#250: 0x0
30 30 30 30 30 30 30 37 35 34 62 64 61 31 32 2d 0000000754bda12-
backtrace:
seq_read_iter+0x313/0x440
seq_read+0x14b/0x1a0
full_proxy_read+0x56/0x80
vfs_read+0xa5/0x1b0
ksys_read+0xa0/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
I find that we can easily reproduce this problem with the following
commands:
cat /sys/kernel/debug/kfence/objects
echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
The leaked memory is allocated in the stack below:
do_syscall_64
do_sys_open
do_dentry_open
full_proxy_open
seq_open ---> alloc seq_file
vfs_read
full_proxy_read
seq_read
seq_read_iter
traverse ---> alloc seq_buf
And it should have been released in the following process:
do_syscall_64
syscall_exit_to_user_mode
exit_to_user_mode_prepare
task_work_run
____fput
__fput
full_proxy_release ---> free here
However, the release function corresponding to file_operations is not
implemented in kfence. As a result, a memory leak occurs. Therefore,
the solution to this problem is to implement the corresponding release
function.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 0ce20dd840897b12ae70869c69f1ba34d6d16965 (Status: affected)
- 0ce20dd840897b12ae70869c69f1ba34d6d16965 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.12 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.12 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.16 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f06c8293d27f6337f907042c602c9c953988c48)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0129ab1f268b6cf88825eae819b9b84aa0a85634)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-1290, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-1290 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-1290
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 06, 2016 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 22:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
The web API in Cisco Prime Infrastructure 1.2.0 through 2.2(2) and Cisco Evolved Programmable Network Manager (EPNM) 1.2 allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended RBAC restrictions and gain privileges via an HTTP request that is inconsistent with a pattern filter, aka Bug ID CSCuy10227.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1035498](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035498)
2. [20160406 Cisco Prime Infrastructure and Evolved Programmable Network Manager Privilege Escalation API Vulnerability](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20160406-privauth)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13747, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-13747 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13747
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2018 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 08, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for VanMinhCoin, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/tree/master/VanMinhCoin)
2. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/blob/master/GEMCHAIN/mint%20integer%20overflow.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-38584, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-38584 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-38584
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 11, 2021 at 22:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 11, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The WHM Locale Upload feature in cPanel before 98.0.1 allows XXE attacks (SEC-585).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://docs.cpanel.net/changelogs/98-change-log/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1000165, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-1000165 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1000165
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 18, 2018 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 04, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
LightSAML version prior to 1.3.5 contains a Incorrect Access Control vulnerability in signature validation in readers in src/LightSaml/Model/XmlDSig/ that can result in impersonation of any user from Identity Provider. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 1.3.5 and later.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/lightSAML/lightSAML/commit/47cef07bb09779df15620799f3763d1b8d32307a)
2. [](https://github.com/lightSAML/lightSAML/releases/tag/1.3.5)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-35227, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-35227 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-35227
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 03, 2024 at 17:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 03:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2024 at 15:39 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.2.3 on the `stable` branch and version 3.3.0.beta3 on the `tests-passed` branch, Oneboxing against a carefully crafted malicious URL can reduce the availability of a Discourse instance. The problem has been patched in version 3.2.3 on the `stable` branch and version 3.3.0.beta3 on the `tests-passed` branch. There are no known workarounds available for this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**discourse - discourse**
Affected versions:
- stable < 3.2.3 (Status: affected)
- tests-passed < 3.3.0.beta3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-664f-xwjw-752c](https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-664f-xwjw-752c)
2. [https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/10afe5fcf1ebf2e49cb80716d5e62e184c53519b](https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/10afe5fcf1ebf2e49cb80716d5e62e184c53519b)
3. [https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/6ce5673d2c1a511b602e1b2ade6cdc898d14ab36](https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/6ce5673d2c1a511b602e1b2ade6cdc898d14ab36)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-2919, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2013-2919 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-2919
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 02, 2013 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 11, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Google V8, as used in Google Chrome before 30.0.1599.66, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact via unknown vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2013/10/stable-channel-update.html)
2. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=282736)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2014:0065](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00042.html)
4. [DSA-2785](http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2785)
5. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1556](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-10/msg00002.html)
6. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18840](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A18840)
7. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1861](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-12/msg00002.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1005, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2002-1005 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1005
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 31, 2002 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 27, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ArGoSoft Mail Server 1.8.1.7 and earlier allows a webmail user to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) by forwarding the email to the user while autoresponse is enabled, which creates an infinite loop.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20020804 Advisory: ArGoSoft Mail Server Pro 1.8.1.7 DoS](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2002-07/0515.html)
2. [5395](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/5395)
3. [argosoft-autoresponse-dos(9759)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/9759.php)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-0536, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-0536 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-0536
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 22, 2008 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 31, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the SSH server in (1) Cisco Service Control Engine (SCE) 3.0.x before 3.0.7 and 3.1.x before 3.1.0, and (2) Icon Labs Iconfidant SSH before 2.3.8, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (management interface outage) via SSH traffic that occurs during management operations and triggers "illegal I/O operations," aka Bug ID CSCsh49563.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [30316](http://secunia.com/advisories/30316)
2. [ADV-2008-1774](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1774/references)
3. [30590](http://secunia.com/advisories/30590)
4. [29609](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/29609)
5. [cisco-sce-managementagent-dos(42566)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/42566)
6. [VU#626979](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/626979)
7. [](http://www.icon-labs.com/news/read.asp?newsID=77)
8. [20080521 Cisco Service Control Engine Denial of Service Vulnerabilities](http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_advisory09186a008099bf65.shtml)
9. [1020074](http://securitytracker.com/id?1020074)
10. [29316](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/29316)
11. [ADV-2008-1604](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1604/references)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-4568, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-4568 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-4568
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 23, 2016 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: debian
### Vulnerability Description
drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-v4l2.c in the Linux kernel before 4.5.3 allows local users to cause a denial of service (kernel memory write operation) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted number of planes in a VIDIOC_DQBUF ioctl call.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.5.3)
2. [[oss-security] 20160507 CVE Request: Linux: [media] videobuf2-v4l2: Verify planes array in buffer dequeueing](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/05/07/4)
3. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1334316)
4. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/2c1f6951a8a82e6de0d82b1158b5e493fc6c54ab)
5. [](http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=2c1f6951a8a82e6de0d82b1158b5e493fc6c54ab)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0971, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-0971 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0971
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 16, 2010 at 18:26 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 16, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in ATutor 1.6.4 allow remote authenticated users, with Instructor privileges, to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) Question and (2) Choice fields in tools/polls/add.php, the (3) Type and (4) Title fields in tools/groups/create_manual.php, and the (5) Title field in assignments/add_assignment.php. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [62905](http://osvdb.org/62905)
2. [38656](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38656)
3. [11685](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11685)
4. [38906](http://secunia.com/advisories/38906)
5. [62904](http://osvdb.org/62904)
6. [atutor-add-xss(56852)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/56852)
7. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/1003-exploits/atutor-xss.txt)
8. [62906](http://osvdb.org/62906)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10914, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-10914 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10914
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 20, 2019 at 14:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 20, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The add-from-server plugin before 3.3.2 for WordPress has CSRF for importing a large file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/add-from-server/#developers)
|
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