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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-1496, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-1496 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-1496
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 19, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 26, 2025 at 19:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntrdev
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Reflected in GitHub repository imgproxy/imgproxy prior to 3.14.0.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**imgproxy - imgproxy/imgproxy**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/de603972-935a-401a-96fb-17ddadd282b2)
2. [](https://github.com/imgproxy/imgproxy/commit/62f8d08a93d301285dcd1dabcc7ba10c6c65b689)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-15744, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-15744 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-15744
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 22, 2017 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 20:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
IrfanView 4.50 - 64bit with CADImage plugin version 12.0.0.5 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted .dwg file, related to a "Read Access Violation on Control Flow starting at CADIMAGE+0x00000000003d35a7."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/wlinzi/security_advisories/tree/master/CVE-2017-15744)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-0641, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2001-0641 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-0641
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 09, 2002 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 06, 2001 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in man program in various distributions of Linux allows local user to execute arbitrary code as group man via a long -S option.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [man-s-bo(6530)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/6530)
2. [RHSA-2001:069](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2001-069.html)
3. [20010513 RH 7.0:/usr/bin/man exploit: gid man + more](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-05/0087.html)
4. [20010612 man 1.5h10 + man 1.5i-4 exploits](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/190136)
5. [SuSE-SA:2001:019](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2001_019_man_txt.html)
6. [2711](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2711)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-40547, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-40547 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-40547
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 25, 2024 at 15:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 24, 2024 at 14:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 15, 2023 at 20:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A remote code execution vulnerability was found in Shim. The Shim boot support trusts attacker-controlled values when parsing an HTTP response. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a specific malicious HTTP request, leading to a completely controlled out-of-bounds write primitive and complete system compromise. This flaw is only exploitable during the early boot phase, an attacker needs to perform a Man-in-the-Middle or compromise the boot server to be able to exploit this vulnerability successfully.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
### Affected Products
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-3.el7 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-1.el7 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-4.el8_9 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-2.el8_2 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-2.el8_2 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-2.el8_2 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-2.el8_4 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-2.el8_4 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-2.el8_4 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-2.el8_6 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-2.el8 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-2.el8 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-4.el9_3 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-3.el9 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-2.el9 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-2.el9 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support**
Affected versions:
- 0:15.8-3.el9_2 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2024:1834](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1834)
2. [RHSA-2024:1835](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1835)
3. [RHSA-2024:1873](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1873)
4. [RHSA-2024:1876](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1876)
5. [RHSA-2024:1883](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1883)
6. [RHSA-2024:1902](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1902)
7. [RHSA-2024:1903](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1903)
8. [RHSA-2024:1959](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1959)
9. [RHSA-2024:2086](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2086)
10. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40547)
11. [RHBZ#2234589](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2234589)
### Credits
- Red Hat would like to thank Bill Demirkapi (Microsoft Security Response Center) for reporting this issue.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-33798, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-33798 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-33798
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 07, 2023 at 17:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 28, 2024 at 15:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 02, 2021 at 17:24 UTC
- **Assigned By**: fedora
### Vulnerability Description
A null pointer dereference was found in libpano13, version libpano13-2.9.20. The flow allows attackers to cause a denial of service and potential code execute via a crafted file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.7/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
### Affected Products
**libpano13 - libpano13**
Affected versions:
- 2.9.20 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://groups.google.com/u/1/g/hugin-ptx/c/gLtz2vweD74)
2. [](https://sourceforge.net/p/panotools/libpano13/ci/62aa7eed8fae5d8f247a2508a757f31000de386f/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10493, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-10493 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10493
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 28, 2024 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 29, 2024 at 15:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 29, 2024 at 14:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Element Pack Elementor Addons (Header Footer, Template Library, Dynamic Grid & Carousel, Remote Arrows) WordPress plugin before 5.10.3 does not validate and escape some of its block options before outputting them back in a page/post where the block is embed, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Element Pack Elementor Addons (Header Footer, Template Library, Dynamic Grid & Carousel, Remote Arrows)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/2e7f7196-054b-4cfd-9219-c60bb8275e8d/)
### Credits
- Dmitrii Ignatyev
- WPScan
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-2271, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-2271 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-2271
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 14, 2020 at 16:07 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 04, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
cn.wps.moffice.common.beans.print.CloudPrintWebView in Kingsoft Office 5.3.1, as used in Huawei P2 devices before V100R001C00B043, falls back to HTTP when the HTTPS connection to the registry fails, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to conduct downgrade attacks and execute arbitrary Java code by leveraging a network position between the client and the registry to block HTTPS traffic.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.huawei.com/en/security/psirt/security-bulletins/security-advisories/hw-401529.htm)
2. [](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/71381)
3. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/99089)
4. [](https://labs.f-secure.com/advisories/kingsoft-office-remote-code-execution/)
5. [](https://labs.f-secure.com/assets/763/original/mwri_advisory_huawei_kingsoft-office.pdf)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-17779, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-17779 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-17779
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 20, 2017 at 03:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 20:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Paid To Read Script 2.0.5 has SQL injection via the referrals.php id parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/d4wner/Vulnerabilities-Report/blob/master/paid-to-read-script.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6353, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-6353 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6353
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 30, 2023 at 17:51 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 08:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 28, 2023 at 02:57 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisa-cg
### Vulnerability Description
Tyler Technologies Civil and Criminal Electronic Filing allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to upload, delete, and view files by manipulating the Upload.aspx 'enky' parameter.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-287: Improper Authentication
### Affected Products
**Tyler Technologies - Civil and Criminal Electronic Filing**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.tylertech.com/solutions/courts-public-safety/courts-justice)
2. [](https://github.com/qwell/disorder-in-the-court/blob/main/README-TylerTechnologies.md)
3. [](https://techcrunch.com/2023/11/30/us-court-records-systems-vulnerabilities-exposed-sealed-documents/)
4. [](https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/30/multiple-vulnerabilities-affecting-web-based-court-case-and-document-management-systems)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-25776, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-25776 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-25776
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 28, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 28, 2025 at 17:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the User Registration and User Profile features of Codeastro Bus Ticket Booking System v1.0 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code into the Full Name and Address fields during user registration or profile editing.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://codeastro.com/bus-ticket-booking-system-in-php-codeigniter-with-source-code/)
2. [](https://github.com/arunmodi/Vulnerability-Research/tree/main/CVE-2025-25776)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-7311, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-7311 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-7311
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 01, 2015 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 22, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
libxl in Xen 4.1.x through 4.6.x does not properly handle the readonly flag on disks when using the qemu-xen device model, which allows local guest users to write to a read-only disk image.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-142.html)
2. [openSUSE-SU-2015:2250](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-12/msg00053.html)
3. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1257893)
4. [DSA-3414](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3414)
5. [1033633](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033633)
6. [76823](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76823)
7. [FEDORA-2015-15944](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/167820.html)
8. [FEDORA-2015-15946](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/167792.html)
9. [GLSA-201604-03](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201604-03)
10. [FEDORA-2015-15943](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/167077.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3233, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-3233 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3233
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 21, 2022 at 19:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 23, 2025 at 20:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntrdev
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitHub repository ikus060/rdiffweb prior to 2.4.6.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**ikus060 - ikus060/rdiffweb**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/5ec206e0-eca0-4957-9af4-fdd9185d1db3)
2. [](https://github.com/ikus060/rdiffweb/commit/18a5aabd48fa6d2d2771a25f95610c28a1a097ca)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-39836, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-39836 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-39836
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 24, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 07, 2025 at 14:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 05, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Connected Vehicle Systems Alliance (COVESA) dlt-daemon through 2.18.8. Due to a faulty DLT file parser, a crafted DLT file that crashes the process can be created. This is due to missing validation checks. There is a heap-based buffer over-read of one byte.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Sep/24)
2. [](https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/multiple-memory-corruption-vulnerabilities-in-covesa-dlt-daemon/)
3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20240627 [SECURITY] [DLA 3845-1] dlt-daemon security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00021.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-8629, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-8629 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-8629
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 13, 2017 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft SharePoint Server 2013 Service Pack 1 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability when it fails to properly sanitize a specially crafted web request to an affected SharePoint server, aka "Microsoft SharePoint XSS Vulnerability".
### Affected Products
**Microsoft Corporation - Microsoft SharePoint Server**
Affected versions:
- Microsoft SharePoint Server 2013 Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1039329](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039329)
2. [100725](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100725)
3. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8629)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-47282, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-47282 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-47282
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2024 at 20:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 21:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 18, 2023 at 04:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Out-of-bounds write in Intel(R) Media SDK all versions and some Intel(R) oneVPL software before version 23.3.5 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.9/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) oneVPL software**
Affected versions:
- before version 23.3.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00935.html](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00935.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-4898, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-4898 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-4898
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 08, 2011 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 07, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in the Gantry (com_gantry) component 3.0.10 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the moduleid parameter to index.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [43017](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/43017)
2. [67825](http://osvdb.org/67825)
3. [14911](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/14911)
4. [41300](http://secunia.com/advisories/41300)
5. [](http://www.gantry-framework.org/news/70-joomla-version-3011-released)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7589, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-7589 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7589
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 20, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) Banking (aka com.icbc.android) application 2.40 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#116977](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/116977)
2. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497)
3. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-12081, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-12081 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-12081
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 24, 2018 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
An exploitable integer overflow exists in the upgrade of a legacy Mesh attribute of the Blender open-source 3d creation suite v2.78c. A specially crafted .blend file can cause an integer overflow resulting in a buffer overflow which can allow for code execution under the context of the application. An attacker can convince a user to open the file or use it as a library in order to trigger this vulnerability.
### Affected Products
**Blender - Blender**
Affected versions:
- v2.78c (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[debian-lts-announce] 20180813 [SECURITY] [DLA 1465-1] blender security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/08/msg00011.html)
2. [DSA-4248](https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4248)
3. [](https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2017-0433)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0072, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-0072 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0072
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 13, 2010 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 16, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Secure Backup component in Oracle Secure Backup 10.2.0.3 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors. NOTE: the previous information was obtained from the January 2010 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from a reliable researcher that this is a buffer overflow in observiced.exe that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to a "reverse lookup of connections" to TCP port 10000.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2010-084891.html)
2. [TA10-012A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-012A.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-38724, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-38724 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-38724
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 29, 2025 at 04:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 24, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Silverstripe silverstripe/framework through 4.11.0, silverstripe/assets through 1.11.0, and silverstripe/asset-admin through 1.11.0 allow XSS.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.silverstripe.org/download/security-releases/)
2. [](https://www.silverstripe.org/blog/tag/release)
3. [](https://forum.silverstripe.org/c/releases)
4. [](https://www.silverstripe.org/download/security-releases/CVE-2022-38724)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-22018, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-22018 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-22018
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 10, 2024 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 30, 2025 at 22:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2024 at 01:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hackerone
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in Node.js, affecting users of the experimental permission model when the --allow-fs-read flag is used.
This flaw arises from an inadequate permission model that fails to restrict file stats through the fs.lstat API. As a result, malicious actors can retrieve stats from files that they do not have explicit read access to.
This vulnerability affects all users using the experimental permission model in Node.js 20 and Node.js 21.
Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the permission model is an experimental feature of Node.js.
### Affected Products
**NodeJS - Node**
Affected versions:
- 4.0 (Status: affected)
- 5.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.0 (Status: affected)
- 9.0 (Status: affected)
- 10.0 (Status: affected)
- 11.0 (Status: affected)
- 12.0 (Status: affected)
- 13.0 (Status: affected)
- 14.0 (Status: affected)
- 15.0 (Status: affected)
- 16.0 (Status: affected)
- 17.0 (Status: affected)
- 19.0 (Status: affected)
- 20.0 (Status: affected)
- 21.0 (Status: affected)
- 22.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/2145862)
2. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/07/11/6)
3. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/07/19/3)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-5112, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-5112 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-5112
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 23, 2012 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in Alameda (com_alameda) component before 1.0.1 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the storeid parameter to index.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [18058](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18058)
2. [](http://www.blueflyingfish.com/alameda/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=7:security-releases&catid=5:security-releases&Itemid=28)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10017, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2016-10017 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10017
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 20, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-45214, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-45214 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-45214
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 25, 2025 at 19:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 14, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Sanitization Management System v1.0.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the username parameter at /php-sms/classes/Login.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Rajeshwar40/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2022-45214.txt)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-24864, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-24864 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-24864
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 06, 2025 at 03:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 06, 2025 at 15:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 17, 2025 at 08:57 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Incorrect access permission of a specific folder issue exists in RemoteView Agent (for Windows) versions prior to v8.1.5.2. If this vulnerability is exploited, a non-administrative user on the remote PC may execute an arbitrary OS command with LocalSystem privilege.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-276: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**RSUPPORT Co.,Ltd. - RemoteView Agent (for Windows)**
Affected versions:
- prior to v8.1.5.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://help.rview.com/hc/ja/articles/38287019277843-%E7%B7%8A%E6%80%A5%E3%83%91%E3%83%83%E3%83%81%E4%BD%9C%E6%A5%AD%E3%81%AE%E3%81%94%E6%A1%88%E5%86%85-2025-02-13-%E5%AE%8C%E4%BA%86)
2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN24992507/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-27828, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-27828 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-27828
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 11, 2022 at 19:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 05:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 24, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Samsung Mobile
### Vulnerability Description
Improper validation vulnerability in MediaMonitorEvent prior to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 allows attackers to launch certain activities.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Samsung Mobile - Samsung Mobile Devices**
Affected versions:
- O(10), R(11), S(12) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2022&month=4)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-46258, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-46258 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-46258
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 05, 2025 at 17:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 05, 2025 at 17:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 22, 2025 at 09:21 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in BdThemes Element Pack Pro allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Element Pack Pro: from n/a before 8.0.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**BdThemes - Element Pack Pro**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/bdthemes-element-pack/vulnerability/wordpress-element-pack-pro-plugin-7-18-12-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21054, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-21054 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21054
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 24, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 21, 2025 at 19:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In EUTRAN_LCS_ConvertLCS_MOLRReq of LPP_CommonUtil.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to remote code execution with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-244556535References: N/A
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android kernel (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-03-01)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-18463, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-18463 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-18463
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 12, 2021 at 18:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 14:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists in v2.0.0 in video_list.php, which can let a malicious user delete a video message.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Richard1266/aikcms/issues/2)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-9124, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-9124 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-9124
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 25, 2019 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 24, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered on D-Link DIR-878 1.12B01 devices. At the /HNAP1 URI, an attacker can log in with a blank password.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/WhooAmii/whooamii.github.io/blob/master/2018/DIR-878/blankpassword.md)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-25815, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-25815 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-25815
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 08, 2022 at 13:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 04:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 23, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Samsung Mobile
### Vulnerability Description
PendingIntent hijacking vulnerability in Weather application prior to SMR Mar-2022 Release 1 allows local attackers to perform unauthorized action without permission via hijacking the PendingIntent.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-276: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Samsung Mobile - Samsung Mobile Devices**
Affected versions:
- Q(10), R(11) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2022&month=3)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-39755, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-39755 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-39755
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 18, 2025 at 07:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 26, 2025 at 05:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2025 at 07:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
staging: gpib: Fix cb7210 pcmcia Oops
The pcmcia_driver struct was still only using the old .name
initialization in the drv field. This led to a NULL pointer
deref Oops in strcmp called from pcmcia_register_driver.
Initialize the pcmcia_driver struct name field.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- e9dc69956d4d9bf4a81d35995ce9229ff5e4cad5 (Status: affected)
- e9dc69956d4d9bf4a81d35995ce9229ff5e4cad5 (Status: affected)
- e9dc69956d4d9bf4a81d35995ce9229ff5e4cad5 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.13 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13.11 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.14.2 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.15 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ec50077d7f6647cb6ba3a2a20a6c26f51259c7d)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c82ae06f49e70d1c14ee9c76c392345856d050c9)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1baf6528bcfd6a86842093ff3f8ff8caf309c12)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2442, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2005-2442 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2442
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 03, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 03, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Application Scripting (XAS) vulnerability in SPI Dynamics WebInspect 5.0.196 allows remote attackers to inject Javascript from one application into another.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [spidynamics-webinspect-xas(21541)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/21541)
2. [20050726 SPIDynamics WebInspect Cross-Application Scripting (XAS)](http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2005-July/035414.html)
3. [1014582](http://securitytracker.com/id?1014582)
4. [20050728 SPIDynamics WebInspect Cross-ApplicationScripting (XAS)](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112264765216499&w=2)
5. [20050726 SPIDynamics WebInspect Cross-Application Scripting (XAS)](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112239353829324&w=2)
6. [14385](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14385)
7. [16191](http://secunia.com/advisories/16191)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-20025, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-20025 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-20025
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 04, 2024 at 02:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 26, 2024 at 20:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2023 at 13:35 UTC
- **Assigned By**: MediaTek
### Vulnerability Description
In da, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an integer overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08541686; Issue ID: ALPS08541686.
### Affected Products
**MediaTek, Inc. - MT6739, MT6757, MT6761, MT6763, MT6765, MT6768, MT6771, MT6779, MT6785, MT6833, MT6853, MT6873, MT6877, MT6885, MT6893, MT8167, MT8168, MT8173, MT8175, MT8185, MT8195, MT8321, MT8362A, MT8365, MT8385, MT8395, MT8666, MT8673, MT8678, MT8765, MT8766, MT8768, MT8781, MT8786, MT8788, MT8789, MT8791, MT8791T, MT8796, MT8797, MT8798**
Affected versions:
- Android 12.0, 13.0, 14.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/March-2024)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-27929, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-27929 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-27929
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 08, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 29, 2025 at 15:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 08, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.3, tvOS 16.4, iOS 16.4 and iPadOS 16.4, watchOS 9.4. Processing a maliciously crafted image may result in disclosure of process memory.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - iOS and iPadOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - watchOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - tvOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213670)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213676)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213678)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213674)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10539, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-10539 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10539
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 23, 2025 at 13:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 23, 2025 at 14:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 30, 2024 at 12:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: TR-CERT
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Uyumsoft Informatin Systems Uyumsoft ERP allows XSS Using Invalid Characters, Reflected XSS.This issue affects Uyumsoft ERP: before Erp4.2109.166p45.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Uyumsoft Informatin Systems - Uyumsoft ERP**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0017)
### Credits
- Yusuf Kamil CAVUSOGLU
- HAVELSAN Inc.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-33632, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-33632 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-33632
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 25, 2024 at 06:59 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 28, 2021 at 14:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: openEuler
### Vulnerability Description
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability in openEuler iSulad on Linux allows Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions. This vulnerability is associated with program files https://gitee.Com/openeuler/iSulad/blob/master/src/cmd/isulad/main.C.
This issue affects iSulad: 2.0.18-13, from 2.1.4-1 through 2.1.4-2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-367: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**openEuler - iSulad**
Affected versions:
- 2.0.18-13 (Status: affected)
- 2.1.4-1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2024-1307)
2. [](https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2024-1287)
3. [](https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2024-1290)
4. [](https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2024-1289)
5. [](https://gitee.com/src-openeuler/iSulad/pulls/645)
6. [](https://gitee.com/src-openeuler/iSulad/pulls/640)
7. [](https://gitee.com/src-openeuler/iSulad/pulls/639)
### Credits
- dbearzhu@huawei.com
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21155, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-21155 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21155
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 12, 2022 at 16:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 16, 2025 at 16:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 21, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
A specially crafted packet sent to the Fernhill SCADA Server Version 3.77 and earlier may cause an exception, causing the server process (FHSvrService.exe) to exit.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-400: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Fernhill - SCADA Server **
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-006-02)
### Credits
- This vulnerability was found independently by ExCraft and Fernhill Software.
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-8904, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-8904 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-8904
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 22, 2018 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 21, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Windows Master (aka Windows Optimization Master) 7.99.13.604, the driver file (WoptiHWDetect.SYS) allows local users to cause a denial of service (BSOD) or possibly have unspecified other impact because of not validating input values from IOCtl 0xf1002000.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/D0neMkj/POC_BSOD/tree/master/Windows%20Optimization%20master/0xf1002000)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-5286, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-5286 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-5286
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 26, 2015 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 01, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
OpenStack Image Service (Glance) before 2014.2.4 (juno) and 2015.1.x before 2015.1.2 (kilo) allows remote authenticated users to bypass the storage quota and cause a denial of service (disk consumption) by deleting images that are being uploaded using a token that expires during the process. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-9623.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1498163)
2. [76943](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76943)
3. [](https://security.openstack.org/ossa/OSSA-2015-020.html)
4. [RHSA-2015:1897](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1897.html)
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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-0173, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2000-0173 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-0173
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 22, 2000 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 05:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 22, 2000 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the EELS system in SCO UnixWare 7.1.x allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [SB-00.08a](ftp://ftp.sco.com/SSE/security_bulletins/SB-00.08a)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-38625, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-38625 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-38625
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 23, 2024 at 20:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 17:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 20, 2023 at 19:46 UTC
- **Assigned By**: trendmicro
### Vulnerability Description
A post-authenticated server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex Central 2019 (lower than build 6481) could allow an attacker to interact with internal or local services directly.
Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
This is a similar, but not identical vulnerability as CVE-2023-38624.
### Affected Products
**Trend Micro, Inc. - Trend Micro Apex Central**
Affected versions:
- 2019 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000294176?language=en_US)
2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-999/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-22119, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-22119 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-22119
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 16, 2025 at 14:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 26, 2025 at 05:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 08:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: cfg80211: init wiphy_work before allocating rfkill fails
syzbort reported a uninitialize wiphy_work_lock in cfg80211_dev_free. [1]
After rfkill allocation fails, the wiphy release process will be performed,
which will cause cfg80211_dev_free to access the uninitialized wiphy_work
related data.
Move the initialization of wiphy_work to before rfkill initialization to
avoid this issue.
[1]
INFO: trying to register non-static key.
The code is fine but needs lockdep annotation, or maybe
you didn't initialize this object before use?
turning off the locking correctness validator.
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5935 Comm: syz-executor550 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-syzkaller-00103-g4003c9e78778 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
assign_lock_key kernel/locking/lockdep.c:983 [inline]
register_lock_class+0xc39/0x1240 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1297
__lock_acquire+0x135/0x3c40 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5103
lock_acquire.part.0+0x11b/0x380 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5851
__raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x60 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
cfg80211_dev_free+0x30/0x3d0 net/wireless/core.c:1196
device_release+0xa1/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2568
kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
kobject_put+0x1e4/0x5a0 lib/kobject.c:737
put_device+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:3774
wiphy_free net/wireless/core.c:1224 [inline]
wiphy_new_nm+0x1c1f/0x2160 net/wireless/core.c:562
ieee80211_alloc_hw_nm+0x1b7a/0x2260 net/mac80211/main.c:835
mac80211_hwsim_new_radio+0x1d6/0x54e0 drivers/net/wireless/virtual/mac80211_hwsim.c:5185
hwsim_new_radio_nl+0xb42/0x12b0 drivers/net/wireless/virtual/mac80211_hwsim.c:6242
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x202/0x2f0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x565/0x800 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210
netlink_rcv_skb+0x16b/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2533
genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1312 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x53c/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1338
netlink_sendmsg+0x8b8/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1882
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:718 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:733 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0xaaf/0xc90 net/socket.c:2573
___sys_sendmsg+0x135/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2627
__sys_sendmsg+0x16e/0x220 net/socket.c:2659
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
Close: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=aaf0488c83d1d5f4f029
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 72d520476a2fab6f3489e8388ab524985d6c4b90 (Status: affected)
- 72d520476a2fab6f3489e8388ab524985d6c4b90 (Status: affected)
- 0272d4af7f92997541d8bbf4c51918b93ded6ee2 (Status: affected)
- 75d262ad3c36d52852d764588fcd887f0fcd9138 (Status: affected)
- a5158d67bff06cb6fea31be39aeb319fd908ed8e (Status: affected)
- dea22de162058216a90f2706f0d0b36f0ff309fd (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.14 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.14.2 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.15 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2617f60c3613ef105b8db2d514d2cac2a1836f7d)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc88dee89d7b63eeb17699393eb659aadf9d9b7c)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10116, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-10116 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10116
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 08, 2017 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 04, 2024 at 19:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit component of Oracle Java SE (subcomponent: Security). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 6u151, 7u141 and 8u131; Java SE Embedded: 8u131; JRockit: R28.3.14. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited through sandboxed Java Web Start applications and sandboxed Java applets. It can also be exploited by supplying data to APIs in the specified Component without using sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, such as through a web service. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Java**
Affected versions:
- Java SE: 6u151 (Status: affected)
- 7u141 (Status: affected)
- 8u131; Java SE Embedded: 8u131; JRockit: R28.3.14 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2017:1791](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1791)
2. [RHSA-2017:1790](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1790)
3. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20170720-0001/)
4. [RHSA-2017:1789](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1789)
5. [](https://cert.vde.com/en-us/advisories/vde-2017-002)
6. [RHSA-2017:2424](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2424)
7. [99734](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99734)
8. [1038931](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038931)
9. [RHSA-2017:1792](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1792)
10. [GLSA-201709-22](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201709-22)
11. [DSA-3919](http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3919)
12. [RHSA-2017:2481](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2481)
13. [RHSA-2017:2530](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2530)
14. [RHSA-2017:3453](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3453)
15. [RHSA-2017:2469](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2469)
16. [DSA-3954](http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3954)
17. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2017-3236622.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-45315, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-45315 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-45315
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2024 at 20:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 20:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 03, 2023 at 03:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Improper initialization in some Intel(R) Power Gadget software for Windwos all versions may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-665: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) Power Gadget software for Windwos**
Affected versions:
- See references (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01037.html](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01037.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-2543, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2015-2543 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-2543
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 09, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Outlook Web Access (OWA) in Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 8 and 9 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted e-mail message, aka "Exchange Spoofing Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1033495](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033495)
2. [MS15-103](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-103)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-26690, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-26690 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-26690
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 26, 2022 at 17:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 05:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 08, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
Description: A race condition was addressed with additional validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.3. A malicious application may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213183)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3501, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-3501 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3501
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 30, 2023 at 14:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 04, 2023 at 10:24 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The FormCraft WordPress plugin before 1.2.7 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup).
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - FormCraft**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/d3fb4a2b-ed51-4654-b7c1-4b0f59cd1ecf)
### Credits
- Sayandeep Dutta
- WPScan
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-20124, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-20124 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-20124
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 05, 2025 at 16:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 07, 2025 at 04:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2024 at 19:15 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in an API of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the root user on an affected device.
This vulnerability is due to insecure deserialization of user-supplied Java byte streams by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted serialized Java object to an affected API. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device and elevate privileges.
Note: To successfully exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid read-only administrative credentials. In a single-node deployment, new devices will not be able to authenticate during the reload time.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.9/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H`
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Identity Services Engine Software**
Affected versions:
- 3.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.0.0 p1 (Status: affected)
- 3.0.0 p2 (Status: affected)
- 3.0.0 p3 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.0.0 p4 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 p1 (Status: affected)
- 3.0.0 p5 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 p3 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 p2 (Status: affected)
- 3.0.0 p6 (Status: affected)
- 3.2.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 p4 (Status: affected)
- 2.7.0 p8 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 p5 (Status: affected)
- 3.2.0 p1 (Status: affected)
- 3.0.0 p7 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 p6 (Status: affected)
- 3.2.0 p2 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 p7 (Status: affected)
- 3.3.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.2.0 p3 (Status: affected)
- 3.0.0 p8 (Status: affected)
- 3.2.0 p4 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 p8 (Status: affected)
- 3.2.0 p5 (Status: affected)
- 3.2.0 p6 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 p9 (Status: affected)
- 3.3 Patch 2 (Status: affected)
- 3.3 Patch 1 (Status: affected)
- 3.3 Patch 3 (Status: affected)
**Cisco - Cisco ISE Passive Identity Connector**
Affected versions:
- 3.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.2.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.3.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [cisco-sa-ise-multivuls-FTW9AOXF](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-multivuls-FTW9AOXF)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7423, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2014-7423 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7423
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 19, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The Youth Incorporated (aka com.magzter.youthincorporated) application 3.0 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#763161](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/763161)
2. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497)
3. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-4932, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2010-4932 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-4932
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 09, 2011 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in search.php in Entrans before 0.3.3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the query parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.htbridge.ch/advisory/xss_vulnerability_in_entrans.html)
2. [41543](http://secunia.com/advisories/41543)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-8783, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-8783 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-8783
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 04, 2018 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 16:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 04, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) before 8.7.10 has Persistent XSS.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center)
2. [](https://bugzilla.zimbra.com/show_bug.cgi?id=107878)
3. [](https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories)
4. [](https://bugzilla.zimbra.com/show_bug.cgi?id=107885)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-26958, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-26958 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-26958
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2024 at 05:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 21, 2025 at 09:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2024 at 14:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfs: fix UAF in direct writes
In production we have been hitting the following warning consistently
------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 1800359 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0xe0
Workqueue: nfsiod nfs_direct_write_schedule_work [nfs]
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0xe0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __warn+0x9f/0x130
? refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0xe0
? report_bug+0xcc/0x150
? handle_bug+0x3d/0x70
? exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x40
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
? refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0xe0
nfs_direct_write_schedule_work+0x237/0x250 [nfs]
process_one_work+0x12f/0x4a0
worker_thread+0x14e/0x3b0
? ZSTD_getCParams_internal+0x220/0x220
kthread+0xdc/0x120
? __btf_name_valid+0xa0/0xa0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
This is because we're completing the nfs_direct_request twice in a row.
The source of this is when we have our commit requests to submit, we
process them and send them off, and then in the completion path for the
commit requests we have
if (nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds))
nfs_direct_write_complete(dreq);
However since we're submitting asynchronous requests we sometimes have
one that completes before we submit the next one, so we end up calling
complete on the nfs_direct_request twice.
The only other place we use nfs_generic_commit_list() is in
__nfs_commit_inode, which wraps this call in a
nfs_commit_begin();
nfs_commit_end();
Which is a common pattern for this style of completion handling, one
that is also repeated in the direct code with get_dreq()/put_dreq()
calls around where we process events as well as in the completion paths.
Fix this by using the same pattern for the commit requests.
Before with my 200 node rocksdb stress running this warning would pop
every 10ish minutes. With my patch the stress test has been running for
several hours without popping.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- af7cf057933f01dc7f33ddfb5e436ad598ed17ad (Status: affected)
- af7cf057933f01dc7f33ddfb5e436ad598ed17ad (Status: affected)
- af7cf057933f01dc7f33ddfb5e436ad598ed17ad (Status: affected)
- af7cf057933f01dc7f33ddfb5e436ad598ed17ad (Status: affected)
- af7cf057933f01dc7f33ddfb5e436ad598ed17ad (Status: affected)
- af7cf057933f01dc7f33ddfb5e436ad598ed17ad (Status: affected)
- af7cf057933f01dc7f33ddfb5e436ad598ed17ad (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.5 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.215 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.154 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.84 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.24 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.7.12 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.8.3 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.9 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4595d90b5d2ea5fa4d318d13f59055aa4bf3e7f5)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80d24b308b7ee7037fc90d8ac99f6f78df0a256f)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3abc2d160ed8213948b147295d77d44a22c88fa3)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e25447c35f8745337ea8bc0c9697fcac14df8605)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1daf52b5ffb24870fbeda20b4967526d8f9e12ab)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf54f66e1dd78990ec6b32177bca7e6ea2144a95)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/17f46b803d4f23c66cacce81db35fef3adb8f2af)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-1852, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-1852 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-1852
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 13, 2011 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hp
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in tftpserver.exe in HP Intelligent Management Center (IMC) 5.0 before E0101L02 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted packet content accompanying a (1) DATA or (2) ERROR opcode.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [HPSBGN02680](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c02822750)
2. [1025519](http://securitytracker.com/id?1025519)
3. [SSRT100361](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c02822750)
4. [](http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-11-164/)
5. [47789](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/47789)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-25914, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-25914 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-25914
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 21, 2023 at 20:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 09, 2025 at 07:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 16, 2023 at 14:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: DIVD
### Vulnerability Description
Due to improper restriction, authenticated attackers could retrieve and read system files of the underlying server through the XML interface. The information that can be read can lead to a full system compromise.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-22: Path Traversal
### Affected Products
**Danfoss - AK-SM800A**
Affected versions:
- < 3.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2023-25914)
2. [](https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2023-00025)
### Credits
- Synacktiv
- Max van der Horst (DIVD)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12504, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-12504 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12504
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 23, 2025 at 11:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 23, 2025 at 14:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 11, 2024 at 13:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Broadcast Live Video – Live Streaming : HTML5, WebRTC, HLS, RTSP, RTMP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'videowhisper_hls' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 6.1.9 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**videowhisper - Broadcast Live Video – Live Streaming : HTML5, WebRTC, HLS, RTSP, RTMP**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/74b27798-3c6f-4c4e-80f8-7aa40f704fb7?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3218331%40videowhisper-live-streaming-integration&new=3218331%40videowhisper-live-streaming-integration&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- muhammad yudha
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-23168, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-23168 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-23168
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 13, 2022 at 16:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: INCD
### Vulnerability Description
The attacker could get access to the database. The SQL injection is in the username parameter at the login panel: username: admin'--
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**Amodat - Amodat**
Affected versions:
- 7.12.00.08 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.gov.il/en/departments/faq/cve_advisories)
### Credits
- Moriel Harush, Dudu Moyal, Gad Abuhatziera - Sophtix Security LTD
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3399, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-3399 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3399
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 16, 2024 at 02:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 16, 2024 at 13:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2022 at 15:18 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Cookie Notice & Compliance for GDPR / CCPA plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'cookie_notice_options[refuse_code_head]' parameter in versions up to, and including, 2.4.17.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrative privileges and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses the injected /wp-admin/admin.php?page=cookie-notice page. This only affects multi-site installations and installations where unfiltered_html has been disabled.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**humanityco - Cookie Notice & Compliance for GDPR / CCPA**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/73fd35b4-16b3-4f57-a3e4-46e4de0ee822?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3134120/cookie-notice/trunk/includes/settings.php)
### Credits
- c3p0d4y
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-39654, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-39654 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-39654
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 01, 2024 at 14:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 01, 2024 at 18:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 26, 2024 at 21:19 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Fetch Designs Sign-up Sheets allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Sign-up Sheets: from n/a through 2.2.12.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**Fetch Designs - Sign-up Sheets**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/sign-up-sheets/wordpress-sign-up-sheets-plugin-2-2-12-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Joshua Chan (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-0740, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2011-0740 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-0740
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 02, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 22:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 01, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in magpie/scripts/magpie_slashbox.php in RSS Feed Reader 0.1 for WordPress allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the rss_url parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [rssfeedreader-slashbox-xss(64949)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/64949)
2. [45997](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45997)
3. [](http://www.autosectools.com/Advisories/WordPress.RSS.Feed.Reader.for.WordPress.0.1_Reflected.Cross-site.Scripting_82.html)
4. [70644](http://osvdb.org/70644)
5. [43071](http://secunia.com/advisories/43071)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-9891, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2017-9891 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-9891
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 05, 2017 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
IrfanView version 4.44 (32bit) with FPX Plugin 4.46 allows attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted .fpx file, related to "Data from Faulting Address is used as one or more arguments in a subsequent Function Call starting at FPX!FPX_GetScanDevicePropertyGroup+0x0000000000007053."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/wlinzi/security_advisories/tree/master/CVE-2017-9891)
2. [](http://www.irfanview.com/plugins.htm)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-27982, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-27982 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-27982
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 02, 2022 at 13:28 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 05:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
RG-NBR-E Enterprise Gateway RG-NBR2100G-E was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the fileName parameter at /guest_auth/cfg/upLoadCfg.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.adminxe.com/3651.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-40446, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-40446 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-40446
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 22, 2022 at 13:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 27, 2025 at 15:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ZZCMS 2022 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component /admin/sendmailto.php?tomail=&groupid=.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/liong007/ZZCMS/issues/4)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-36161, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-36161 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-36161
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 06, 2021 at 00:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Veritas APTARE 10.4 before 10.4P9 and 10.5 before 10.5P3. By default, on Windows systems, users can create directories under C:\. A low privileged user can create a directory at the configuration file locations. When the Windows system restarts, a malicious OpenSSL engine could exploit arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM. This gives the attacker administrator access on the system, allowing the attacker (by default) to access all data, access all installed applications, etc.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.veritas.com/content/support/en_US/security/VTS20-009)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-41437, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-41437 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-41437
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 09, 2025 at 10:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 09, 2025 at 16:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 21, 2025 at 10:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Zohocorp
### Vulnerability Description
Zohocorp ManageEngine OpManager, NetFlow Analyzer, Network Configuration Manager, Firewall Analyzer and OpUtils versions 128565 and below are vulnerable to Reflected XSS on the login page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**ManageEngine - OpManager**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.manageengine.com/itom/advisory/cve-2025-41437.html)
### Credits
- Andrey Alekseev (Positive Technologies)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-47383, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-47383 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-47383
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 15, 2023 at 09:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 05, 2025 at 19:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2022 at 06:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: CERTVDE
### Vulnerability Description
An authenticated, remote attacker may use a stack based out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the CmpTraceMgr Component of multiple CODESYS products in multiple versions to write data into the stack which can lead to a denial-of-service condition, memory overwriting, or remote code execution.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
### Affected Products
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control RTE (SL)**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control RTE (for Beckhoff CX) SL**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control Win (SL)**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control Runtime System Toolkit**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Safety SIL2 Runtime Toolkit**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Safety SIL2 PSP**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS HMI (SL)**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Development System V3**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control for BeagleBone SL**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control for emPC-A/iMX6 SL**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control for IOT2000 SL**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control for Linux SL**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control for PFC100 SL**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control for PFC200 SL**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control for PLCnext SL**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control for Raspberry Pi SL**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**CODESYS - CODESYS Control for WAGO Touch Panels 600 SL**
Affected versions:
- V0.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://customers.codesys.com/index.php?eID=dumpFile&t=f&f=17554&token=5444f53b4c90fe37043671a100dffa75305d1825&download=)
### Credits
- Vladimir Tokarev, Microsoft
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-9367, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-9367 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-9367
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2024 at 12:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 12, 2024 at 15:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 30, 2024 at 20:01 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 13.9 before 17.4.6, 17.5 before 17.5.4, and 17.6 before 17.6.2, that allows an attacker to cause uncontrolled CPU consumption, potentially leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition while parsing templates to generate changelogs.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-770: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**GitLab - GitLab**
Affected versions:
- 13.9 (Status: affected)
- 17.5 (Status: affected)
- 17.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GitLab Issue #496631](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/496631)
2. [HackerOne Bug Bounty Report #2735311](https://hackerone.com/reports/2735311)
### Credits
- Thanks [l33thaxor](https://hackerone.com/l33thaxor) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-32920, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-32920 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-32920
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 13, 2021 at 15:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 12, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Prosody before 0.11.9 allows Uncontrolled CPU Consumption via a flood of SSL/TLS renegotiation requests.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://blog.prosody.im/prosody-0.11.9-released/)
2. [[oss-security] 20210513 Prosody XMPP server advisory 2021-05-12 (multiple vulnerabilities)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/13/1)
3. [[oss-security] 20210514 Re: Prosody XMPP server advisory 2021-05-12 (multiple vulnerabilities)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/14/2)
4. [DSA-4916](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4916)
5. [FEDORA-2021-b5d8c6d086](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6MFFBZWXKPZEVZNQSVJNCUE7WRF3T7DG/)
6. [FEDORA-2021-a33f6e36e1](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LWJ2DG2DFJOEFEWOUN26IMYYWGSA2ZEE/)
7. [FEDORA-2021-498be8f560](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GUN63AHEWB2WRROJHU3BVJRWLONCT2B7/)
8. [](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202105-15)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-2370, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2004-2370 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-2370
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 16, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 16, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in Trillian 0.71 through 0.74f and Trillian Pro 1.0 through 2.01 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a Yahoo Messenger packet with a long key name.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [10973](http://secunia.com/advisories/10973/)
2. [](http://security.e-matters.de/advisories/022004.html)
3. [4060](http://www.osvdb.org/4060)
4. [trillian-key-name-bo(15304)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/15304)
5. [20040224 Advisory 02/2004: Trillian remote overflows](http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2004-February/017766.html)
6. [1009220](http://securitytracker.com/id?1009220)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-25677, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-25677 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-25677
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 09, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 27, 2024 at 15:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 09, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Min before 1.31.0, local files are not correctly treated as unique security origins, which allows them to improperly request cross-origin resources. For example, a local file may request other local files through an XML document.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/minbrowser/min/security/advisories/GHSA-4w9v-7h8h-rv8x)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5278, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-5278 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5278
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 15, 2007 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 13, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Integer overflow in the Real-Time Information Server (RIS) Data Collector service (RisDC.exe) in Cisco Unified Communications Manager (CUCM, formerly CallManager) before 20070711 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted packets, resulting in a heap-based buffer overflow.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [negative-integer-bo(19057)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/19057)
2. [20070711 Cisco Call Manager RisDC.exe Remote Code Execution](http://www.iss.net/threats/271.html)
3. [20070711 Cisco Unified Communications Manager Overflow Vulnerabilities](http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20070711-cucm.shtml)
4. [ADV-2007-2512](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/2512)
5. [26043](http://secunia.com/advisories/26043)
6. [24868](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/24868)
7. [1018369](http://securitytracker.com/id?1018369)
8. [36121](http://www.osvdb.org/36121)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0318, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-0318 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0318
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 18, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 17, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The do_hfs_truncate function in Mac OS X 10.4.8 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (kernel panic) via a crafted HFS+ filesystem in a DMG image, which causes an access of an invalid vnode structure during file removal.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [23742](http://secunia.com/advisories/23742)
2. [ADV-2007-0171](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/0171)
3. [TA07-072A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA07-072A.html)
4. [32685](http://www.osvdb.org/32685)
5. [APPLE-SA-2007-03-13](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2007/Mar/msg00002.html)
6. [](http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=305214)
7. [1017759](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1017759)
8. [](http://projects.info-pull.com/moab/MOAB-13-01-2007.html)
9. [ADV-2007-0930](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/0930)
10. [24479](http://secunia.com/advisories/24479)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-49007, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-49007 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-49007
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 04, 2025 at 22:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 05, 2025 at 14:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 29, 2025 at 16:34 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Starting in version 3.1.0 and prior to version 3.1.16, there is a denial of service vulnerability in the Content-Disposition parsing component of Rack. This is very similar to the previous security issue CVE-2022-44571. Carefully crafted input can cause Content-Disposition header parsing in Rack to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial of service attack vector. This header is used typically used in multipart parsing. Any applications that parse multipart posts using Rack (virtually all Rails applications) are impacted. Version 3.1.16 contains a patch for the vulnerability.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-770: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**rack - rack**
Affected versions:
- >= 3.1.0, < 3.1.16 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-47m2-26rw-j2jw](https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-47m2-26rw-j2jw)
2. [https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/4795831a0a310c2d31102749e551b38faab6401f](https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/4795831a0a310c2d31102749e551b38faab6401f)
3. [https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/aed514df37e33907df3c971ed3ca9a0a20ac2901](https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/aed514df37e33907df3c971ed3ca9a0a20ac2901)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-4637, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2025-4637 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-4637
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 14, 2025 at 17:51 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 15, 2025 at 14:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 13, 2025 at 02:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GovTech CSG
### Vulnerability Description
Divide By Zero vulnerability in davisking dlib allows
remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted file.
.This issue affects dlib: before <19.24.7.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-369: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**davisking - dlib**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/davisking/dlib/pull/3058)
### Credits
- TITAN Team (titancaproject@gmail.com)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0715, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-0715 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0715
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 02, 2012 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 17, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Gantt applet viewer in IBM Tivoli Change and Configuration Management Database (CCMDB) 7.2.1 and IBM ILOG JViews Gantt allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ijg-gav-xss(73587)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73587)
2. [IV16174](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IV16174)
3. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?crawler=1&uid=swg1IV16174)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1226, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-1226 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1226
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: March 19, 2018 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 19, 2018 at 19:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
No description available
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-20477, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-20477 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-20477
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 26, 2018 at 03:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 25, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in S-CMS 3.0. It allows SQL Injection via the bank/callback1.php P_no field.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://shell01.top/2018/12/18/scms-sqlinject/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-32283, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2022-32283 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-32283
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 18, 2022 at 07:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 07:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 17, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Browse restriction bypass vulnerability in Cabinet of Cybozu Office 10.0.0 to 10.8.5 allows a remote authenticated attacker to obtain the data of Cabinet via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**Cybozu, Inc. - Cybozu Office**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 to 10.8.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cs.cybozu.co.jp/2022/007584.html)
2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN20573662/index.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-0580, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-0580 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-0580
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 08, 2006 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 08, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Lotus Domino Server 7.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault) via a crafted packet to the LDAP port (389/TCP).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [16523](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/16523)
2. [ADV-2006-0458](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/0458)
3. [lotus-domino-ldap-dos(24518)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/24518)
4. [18738](http://secunia.com/advisories/18738)
5. [1015592](http://securitytracker.com/id?1015592)
6. [[Dailydave] 20060203 ProtoVer vs Lotus Domino Server 7.0](http://lists.immunitysec.com/pipermail/dailydave/2006-February/002896.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-27221, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-27221 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-27221
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 19, 2021 at 02:28 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 20:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
MikroTik RouterOS 6.47.9 allows remote authenticated ftp users to create or overwrite arbitrary .rsc files via the /export command. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this is intended behavior because of how user policies work
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://onovy.medium.com/routeros-user-with-just-ftp-policy-can-write-to-filesystem-cve-2021-27221-e3e45d780dfe)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-3483, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-3483 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-3483
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 25, 2019 at 16:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 19:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 31, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microfocus
### Vulnerability Description
Mitigates a potential information leakage issue in ArcSight Logger versions prior to 6.7.
### Affected Products
**n/a - ArcSight Logger**
Affected versions:
- Versions prior to 6.7 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://softwaresupport.softwaregrp.com/doc/KM03355866)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-7245, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2006-7245 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-7245
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 20, 2011 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 20, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Monkey's Audio before 4.01b2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via an APX file that lacks NULL termination.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.monkeysaudio.com/versionhistory.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2325, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2007-2325 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2325
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 27, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 26, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in include.php in MyNewsGroups :) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the myng_root parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20070424 MyNewsGroups >> RFI in include.php](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/466836/100/0/threaded)
2. [mynewsgroups-include-file-include(33867)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/33867)
3. [23646](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/23646)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2728, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2012-2728 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2728
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 27, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the Node Hierarchy module 6.x-1.x before 6.x-1.5 for Drupal allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that change a node hierarchy position via an (1) up or (2) down action.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [53993](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53993)
2. [](http://drupal.org/node/1632900)
3. [drupal-nodehierarchy-unspecified-csrf(76345)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/76345)
4. [[oss-security] 20120613 Re: CVE Request for Drupal contributed modules](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/06/14/3)
5. [](http://drupalcode.org/project/nodehierarchy.git/commitdiff/8b4b3f5)
6. [](http://drupal.org/node/1632432)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-15792, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-15792 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-15792
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 23, 2020 at 23:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 29, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: canonical
### Vulnerability Description
In shiftfs, a non-upstream patch to the Linux kernel included in the Ubuntu 5.0 and 5.3 kernel series, shiftfs_btrfs_ioctl_fd_replace() calls fdget(oldfd), then without further checks passes the resulting file* into shiftfs_real_fdget(), which casts file->private_data, a void* that points to a filesystem-dependent type, to a "struct shiftfs_file_info *". As the private_data is not required to be a pointer, an attacker can use this to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-843: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Ubuntu - Shiftfs in the Linux kernel**
Affected versions:
- 5.3.0-11.12 (Status: affected)
- 5.0 kernel (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://usn.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-4183-1)
2. [](https://usn.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-4184-1)
3. [](https://git.launchpad.net/~ubuntu-kernel/ubuntu/+source/linux/+git/eoan/commit/?id=5df147c8140efc71ac0879ae3b0057f577226d4c)
### Credits
- Jann Horn of Google Project Zero
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-15601, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-15601 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-15601
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 27, 2020 at 20:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 13:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 07, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: trendmicro
### Vulnerability Description
If LDAP authentication is enabled, an LDAP authentication bypass vulnerability in Trend Micro Deep Security 10.x-12.x could allow an unauthenticated attacker with prior knowledge of the targeted organization to bypass manager authentication. Enabling multi-factor authentication prevents this attack. Installations using manager native authentication or SAML authentication are not impacted by this vulnerability.
### Affected Products
**Trend Micro - Trend Micro Deep Security**
Affected versions:
- 10.0, 11.0, 12.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000252039)
2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1077/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-53858, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-53858 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-53858
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 27, 2024 at 21:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 03, 2024 at 15:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 22, 2024 at 17:30 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
The gh cli is GitHub’s official command line tool. A security vulnerability has been identified in the GitHub CLI that could leak authentication tokens when cloning repositories containing `git` submodules hosted outside of GitHub.com and ghe.com. This vulnerability stems from several `gh` commands used to clone a repository with submodules from a non-GitHub host including `gh repo clone`, `gh repo fork`, and `gh pr checkout`. These GitHub CLI commands invoke git with instructions to retrieve authentication tokens using the `credential.helper` configuration variable for any host encountered. Prior to version `2.63.0`, hosts other than GitHub.com and ghe.com are treated as GitHub Enterprise Server hosts and have tokens sourced from the following environment variables before falling back to host-specific tokens stored within system-specific secured storage: 1. `GITHUB_ENTERPRISE_TOKEN`, 2. `GH_ENTERPRISE_TOKEN` and 3. `GITHUB_TOKEN` when the `CODESPACES` environment variable is set. The result being `git` sending authentication tokens when cloning submodules. In version `2.63.0`, these GitHub CLI commands will limit the hosts for which `gh` acts as a credential helper to source authentication tokens. Additionally, `GITHUB_TOKEN` will only be used for GitHub.com and ghe.com. Users are advised to upgrade. Additionally users are advised to revoke authentication tokens used with the GitHub CLI and to review their personal security log and any relevant audit logs for actions associated with their account or enterprise
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**cli - cli**
Affected versions:
- < 2.63.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/cli/cli/security/advisories/GHSA-jwcm-9g39-pmcw](https://github.com/cli/cli/security/advisories/GHSA-jwcm-9g39-pmcw)
2. [https://git-scm.com/docs/gitcredentials](https://git-scm.com/docs/gitcredentials)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-32228, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2023-32228 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-32228
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 11, 2024 at 09:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 15:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 04, 2023 at 21:01 UTC
- **Assigned By**: bosch
### Vulnerability Description
A firmware bug which may lead to misinterpretation of data in the AMC2-4WCF and AMC2-2WCF allowing an adversary to grant access to the last authorized user.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.6/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Bosch - AMS**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Bosch - BIS**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-391095-BT.html](https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-391095-BT.html)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-4291, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-4291 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-4291
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 08, 2020 at 14:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 30, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Security Information Queue (ISIQ) 1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2, 1.0.3, 1.0.4, and 1.0.5 could disclose sensitive information to an unauthorized user due to insufficient timeout functionality in the Web UI. IBM X-Force ID: 176334.
### Affected Products
**IBM - Security Information Queue**
Affected versions:
- 1.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 1.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 1.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 1.0.3 (Status: affected)
- 1.0.4 (Status: affected)
- 1.0.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6172545)
2. [ibm-isiq-cve20204291-info-disc (176334)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/176334)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-17704, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2018-17704 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-17704
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 24, 2019 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 28, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the textColor property of RadioButton objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-7254.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Foxit - Reader**
Affected versions:
- 9.2.0.9297 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php)
2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-1208/)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-1569, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-1569 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-1569
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 17, 2020 at 19:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 06:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
An attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft Edge, and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements by adding specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. In all cases, however, an attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by way of enticement in an email or Instant Messenger message, or by getting them to open an attachment sent through email.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how Microsoft Edge handles objects in memory.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based)**
Affected versions:
- 1.0..0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1569)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-4575, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-4575 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-4575
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 15, 2008 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 15, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in the DoCommand function in jhead before 2.84 might allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via (1) a long -cmd argument and (2) unspecified vectors related to "a bunch of potential string overflows."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [FEDORA-2008-8928](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-October/msg00511.html)
2. [31770](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31770)
3. [](http://www.sentex.net/~mwandel/jhead/changes.txt)
4. [32363](http://secunia.com/advisories/32363)
5. [FEDORA-2008-8941](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-October/msg00531.html)
6. [](https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/jhead/+bug/271020)
7. [[oss-security] 20081015 Re: CVE request: jhead](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/10/15/6)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-4409, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2021-4409 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-4409
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 12, 2023 at 03:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 23, 2024 at 15:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 11, 2023 at 14:58 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The WooCommerce Etsy Integration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 3.3.1. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the etcpf_delete_feed() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete an export feed via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**purpleturtlepro - WooCommerce Etsy Integration**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/99489cc0-2e73-4d55-b95f-46d574897fac?source=cve)
2. [](https://blog.nintechnet.com/25-wordpress-plugins-vulnerable-to-csrf-attacks/)
3. [](https://blog.nintechnet.com/more-wordpress-plugins-and-themes-vulnerable-to-csrf-attacks/)
4. [](https://blog.nintechnet.com/multiple-wordpress-plugins-fixed-csrf-vulnerabilities-part-3/)
5. [](https://blog.nintechnet.com/multiple-wordpress-plugins-fixed-csrf-vulnerabilities-part-2/)
6. [](https://blog.nintechnet.com/multiple-wordpress-plugins-fixed-csrf-vulnerabilities-part-1/)
7. [](https://blog.nintechnet.com/multiple-wordpress-plugins-fixed-csrf-vulnerabilities-part-5/)
8. [](https://blog.nintechnet.com/multiple-wordpress-plugins-fixed-csrf-vulnerabilities-part-4/)
9. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2573194)
### Credits
- Jerome Bruandet
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-0126, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2003-0126 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-0126
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 13, 2003 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2003 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The web interface for SOHO Routefinder 550 firmware 4.63 and earlier, and possibly later versions, has a default "admin" account with a blank password, which could allow attackers on the LAN side to conduct unauthorized activities.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.krusesecurity.dk/advisories/routefind550bof.txt)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1415, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2009-1415 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1415
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 30, 2009 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 24, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
lib/pk-libgcrypt.c in libgnutls in GnuTLS before 2.6.6 does not properly handle invalid DSA signatures, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and possibly have unspecified other impact via a malformed DSA key that triggers a (1) free of an uninitialized pointer or (2) double free.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [gnutls-libgnutls-dos(50445)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/50445)
2. [[gnutls-devel] 20090423 Re: some crashes on using DSA keys](http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.encryption.gpg.gnutls.devel/3502)
3. [[gnutls-devel] 20090430 Double free and free of invalid pointer on certain errors [GNUTLS-SA-2009-1] [CVE-2009-1415]](http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.encryption.gpg.gnutls.devel/3515)
4. [gnutls-dsa-code-execution(50257)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/50257)
5. [](http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.encryption.gpg.gnutls.devel/3488)
6. [gnutls-dsa-dos(50260)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/50260)
7. [ADV-2009-1218](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1218)
8. [34783](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34783)
9. [GLSA-200905-04](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200905-04.xml)
10. [1022157](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1022157)
11. [34842](http://secunia.com/advisories/34842)
12. [35211](http://secunia.com/advisories/35211)
13. [MDVSA-2009:116](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2009:116)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-14880, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2019-14880 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-14880
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 31, 2020 at 15:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 10, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in Moodle versions 3.7 before 3.7.3, 3.6 before 3.6.7, 3.5 before 3.5.9 and earlier. OAuth 2 providers who do not verify users' email address changes require additional verification during sign-up to reduce the risk of account compromise.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-287: Improper Authentication
### Affected Products
**[UNKNOWN] - moodle**
Affected versions:
- 3.7 before 3.7.3 (Status: affected)
- 3.6 before 3.6.7 (Status: affected)
- 3.5 before 3.5.9 (Status: affected)
- 3.5 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://moodle.org/security/)
2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-14880)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-31264, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-31264 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-31264
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 12, 2024 at 12:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2024 at 16:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Unauthenticated Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in Post Views Counter <= 1.4.4 versions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**dFactory - Post Views Counter**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/post-views-counter/wordpress-post-views-counter-plugin-1-4-4-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Brandon Roldan (Patchstack Alliance)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-2878, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2024-2878 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-2878
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 05, 2025 at 12:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 05, 2025 at 20:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 25, 2024 at 21:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 15.7 prior to 16.9.7, starting from 16.10 prior to 16.10.5, and starting from 16.11 prior to 16.11.2. It was possible for an attacker to cause a denial of service by crafting unusual search terms for branch names.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-770: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**GitLab - GitLab**
Affected versions:
- 15.7 (Status: affected)
- 16.10 (Status: affected)
- 16.11 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GitLab Issue #451918](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/451918)
2. [HackerOne Bug Bounty Report #2416356](https://hackerone.com/reports/2416356)
### Credits
- Thanks [joaxcar](https://hackerone.com/joaxcar) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-6548, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2008-6548 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-6548
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 30, 2009 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The rst parser (parser/text_rst.py) in MoinMoin 1.6.1 does not check the ACL of an included page, which allows attackers to read unauthorized include files via unknown vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [48877](http://osvdb.org/48877)
2. [](http://moinmo.in/SecurityFixes)
3. [](http://hg.moinmo.in/moin/1.6/rev/35ff7a9b1546)
|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
|
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3554, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
|
## CVE-2020-3554 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3554
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2020 at 18:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 13, 2024 at 17:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the TCP packet processing of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to a memory exhaustion condition. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a high rate of crafted TCP traffic through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust device resources, resulting in a DoS condition for traffic transiting the affected device.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-400: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20201021 Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software Denial of Service Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-dos-QFcNEPfx)
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