System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-45173, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-45173 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-45173
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 14, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 07, 2025 at 16:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in LIVEBOX Collaboration vDesk through v018. A Bypass of Two-Factor Authentication can occur under the /api/v1/vdeskintegration/challenge endpoint. Because only the client-side verifies whether a check was successful, an attacker can modify the response, and fool the application into concluding that the TOTP was correct.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.gruppotim.it/it/footer/red-team.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-41932, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-41932 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-41932
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 06, 2023 at 12:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 26, 2024 at 19:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 05, 2023 at 16:39 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jenkins
### Vulnerability Description
Jenkins Job Configuration History Plugin 1227.v7a_79fc4dc01f and earlier does not restrict 'timestamp' query parameters in multiple endpoints, allowing attackers with to delete attacker-specified directories on the Jenkins controller file system as long as they contain a file called 'history.xml'.
### Affected Products
**Jenkins Project - Jenkins Job Configuration History Plugin**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Jenkins Security Advisory 2023-09-06](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-09-06/#SECURITY-3235)
2. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/06/9) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2725, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-2725 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2725
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 29, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 29, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The inputtrap utility in QNX RTOS 6.1.0, 6.3, and possibly earlier versions does not properly check permissions when the -t flag is specified, which allows local users to read arbitrary files.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [16569](http://secunia.com/advisories/16569/)
2. [14656](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14656)
3. [](http://www.rfdslabs.com.br/advisories/qnx-advs-01-2005.txt)
4. [qnx-inputtrap-obtain-information(21969)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/21969)
5. [20050824 [RLSA_01-2005] QNX inputtrap arbitrary file read vulnerability](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112490406301882&w=2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-2328, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-2328 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-2328
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 18, 2010 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 21:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 18, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The HTTP Channel in IBM WebSphere Application Server (WAS) 7.0 before 7.0.0.11 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NullPointerException) via a large amount of chunked data that uses gzip compression.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [PM15829](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1PM15829)
2. [PM08894](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1PM08894) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-20342, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-20342 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-20342
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 23, 2024 at 17:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 13, 2025 at 17:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 08, 2023 at 15:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple Cisco products are affected by a vulnerability in the rate filtering feature of the Snort detection engine that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured rate limiting filter.
This vulnerability is due to an incorrect connection count comparison. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending traffic through an affected device at a rate that exceeds a configured rate filter. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to successfully bypass the rate filter. This could allow unintended traffic to enter the network protected by the affected device.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.8/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software**
Affected versions:
- 7.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.1.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.1.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.2.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.3 (Status: affected)
- 7.1.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.4 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.5 (Status: affected)
- 7.3.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.2 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.3 (Status: affected)
- 7.3.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.1.0.3 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.4 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.6 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.5 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.4.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.3.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.4.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.6.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.5.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.4.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.4.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.5.2 (Status: affected)
- 7.3.1.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [cisco-sa-snort-rf-bypass-OY8f3pnM](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-snort-rf-bypass-OY8f3pnM) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-28319, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-28319 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-28319
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 13, 2021 at 19:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 21:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows TCP/IP Driver Denial of Service Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1803**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server version 2004**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-28319) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-9243, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-9243 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-9243
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 27, 2019 at 18:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 28, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In wpa_supplicant_8, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-120905706
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-10) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-39432, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-39432 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-39432
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 17, 2025 at 15:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 17, 2025 at 18:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2025 at 06:23 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in antonchanning bbPress2 shortcode whitelist allows Stored XSS. This issue affects bbPress2 shortcode whitelist: from n/a through 2.2.1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**antonchanning - bbPress2 shortcode whitelist**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/bbpress2-shortcode-whitelist/vulnerability/wordpress-bbpress2-shortcode-whitelist-plugin-2-2-1-csrf-to-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- johska (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-28772, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-28772 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-28772
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 25, 2024 at 17:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 00:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 10, 2024 at 12:23 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Security Directory Integrator 7.2.0 and IBM Security Verify Directory Integrator 10.0.0 is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 285645.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.8/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**IBM - Security Directory Integrator**
Affected versions:
- 7.2.0 (Status: affected)
**IBM - Security Verify Directory Integrator**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7161448)
2. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/285645)
### Credits
- John Zuccato, Rodney Ryan, Chris Shepherd, Nathan Roane, Vince Dragnea, Troy Fisher, Gabor Minyo, Geoffrey Owden, Ben Goodspeed |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-20729, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-20729 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-20729
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 31, 2022 at 07:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 17:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting vulnerability in pfSense CE and pfSense Plus (pfSense CE software versions 2.5.2 and earlier, and pfSense Plus software versions 21.05 and earlier) allows a remote attacker to inject an arbitrary script via a malicious URL.
### Affected Products
**pfSense - pfSense CE and pfSense Plus**
Affected versions:
- pfSense CE software versions 2.5.2 and earlier, and pfSense Plus software versions 21.05 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://docs.netgate.com/downloads/pfSense-SA-21_02.captiveportal.asc)
2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN87751554/index.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-34832, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-34832 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-34832
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 16, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
TP-Link Archer AX10(EU)_V1.2_230220 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the function FUN_131e8 - 0x132B4.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://tp-link.com)
2. [](http://archer.com)
3. [](https://gist.github.com/jhacker91/2026e080a42514255e758d64b465d1d5)
4. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172989/TP-Link-Archer-AX10-EU-_V1.2_230220-Buffer-Overflow.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-17562, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-17562 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-17562
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 14, 2020 at 16:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apache
### Vulnerability Description
A buffer overflow vulnerability has been found in the baremetal component of Apache CloudStack. This applies to all versions prior to 4.13.1. The vulnerability is due to the lack of validation of the mac parameter in baremetal virtual router. If you insert an arbitrary shell command into the mac parameter, v-router will process the command. For example: Normal: http://{GW}:10086/baremetal/provisiondone/{mac}, Abnormal: http://{GW}:10086/baremetal/provisiondone/#';whoami;#. Mitigation of this issue is an upgrade to Apache CloudStack 4.13.1.0 or beyond.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Apache CloudStack**
Affected versions:
- Apache CloudStack all versions up to 4.13.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rcbaafc6ae1f32e8f1e5987c243a26faf83c5172348ee7c17a54ea7f9%40%3Cusers.cloudstack.apache.org%3E) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-1302, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-1302 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-1302
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 15, 2025 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 18, 2025 at 20:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 14, 2025 at 13:41 UTC
- **Assigned By**: snyk
### Vulnerability Description
Versions of the package jsonpath-plus before 10.3.0 are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) due to improper input sanitization. An attacker can execute aribitrary code on the system by exploiting the unsafe default usage of eval='safe' mode.
**Note:**
This is caused by an incomplete fix for [CVE-2024-21534](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-JSONPATHPLUS-7945884).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P`
### Affected Products
**n/a - jsonpath-plus**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-JSONPATHPLUS-8719585)
2. [](https://gist.github.com/nickcopi/11ba3cb4fdee6f89e02e6afae8db6456)
3. [](https://github.com/JSONPath-Plus/JSONPath/blob/8e4acf8aff5f446aa66323e12394ac5615c3b260/src/Safe-Script.js%23L127)
4. [](https://github.com/JSONPath-Plus/JSONPath/commit/30942896d27cb8a806b965a5ca9ef9f686be24ee)
### Credits
- Nick Copi |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-5220, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-5220 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-5220
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 26, 2013 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 01, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hp
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in HP Storage Data Protector 6.20, 6.21, 7.00, and 7.01 allows local users to gain privileges via unknown vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [SSRT100889](http://h20566.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/template.PAGE/public/kb/docDisplay/?docId=emr_na-c03570121-2)
2. [HPSBMU02830](http://h20566.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/template.PAGE/public/kb/docDisplay/?docId=emr_na-c03570121-2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4713, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-4713 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4713
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4262, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-4262 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4262
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 22, 2024 at 09:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 20:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 26, 2024 at 16:19 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Piotnet Addons For Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via multiple widgets in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.28 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**piotnetdotcom - Piotnet Addons For Elementor**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/812cc8f1-f89e-47c4-b029-f6a3dbc55d70?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=3088562%40piotnet-addons-for-elementor&old=3048934%40piotnet-addons-for-elementor&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- Matthew Rollings |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-0340, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-0340 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-0340
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 21, 2014 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
expat 2.1.0 and earlier does not properly handle entities expansion unless an application developer uses the XML_SetEntityDeclHandler function, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption), send HTTP requests to intranet servers, or read arbitrary files via a crafted XML document, aka an XML External Entity (XXE) issue. NOTE: it could be argued that because expat already provides the ability to disable external entity expansion, the responsibility for resolving this issue lies with application developers; according to this argument, this entry should be REJECTed, and each affected application would need its own CVE.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20130221 CVEs for libxml2 and expat internal and external XML entity expansion](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/02/22/3)
2. [[oss-security] 20130413 Re-evaluating expat/libxml2 CVE assignments](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/04/12/6)
3. [90634](http://www.osvdb.org/90634)
4. [1028213](http://securitytracker.com/id?1028213)
5. [GLSA-201701-21](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-21)
6. [58233](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/58233)
7. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212805)
8. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212804)
9. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212807)
10. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212819)
11. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212814)
12. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212815)
13. [20210921 APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-1 iOS 15 and iPadOS 15](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/33)
14. [20210921 APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-2 watchOS 8](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/34)
15. [20210921 APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-8 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-4 Security Update 2021-005 Catalina](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/40)
16. [20210921 APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-3 tvOS 15](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/35)
17. [20210921 APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-6 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-1 iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/38)
18. [20210921 APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-7 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-3 macOS Big Sur 11.6](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/39)
19. [[announce] 20211007 CVE-2021-40439: Apache OpenOffice: Billion Laughs](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r41eca5f4f09e74436cbb05dec450fc2bef37b5d3e966aa7cc5fada6d%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E)
20. [[openoffice-users] 20211007 CVE-2021-40439: Apache OpenOffice: Billion Laughs](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfb2c193360436e230b85547e85a41bea0916916f96c501f5b6fc4702%40%3Cusers.openoffice.apache.org%3E)
21. [[oss-security] 20211007 CVE-2021-40439: Apache OpenOffice: Billion Laughs](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/10/07/4)
22. [20211027 APPLE-SA-2021-10-26-10 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-2 watchOS 8](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Oct/62)
23. [20211027 APPLE-SA-2021-10-26-11 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-3 tvOS 15](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Oct/63)
24. [20211027 APPLE-SA-2021-10-26-9 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-1 iOS 15 and iPadOS 15](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Oct/61) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1673, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-1673 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1673
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 08, 2019 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 21, 2024 at 19:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based interface. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of some parameters passed to the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by convincing a user of the interface to click a specific link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or allow the attacker to access sensitive browser-based information. For information about fixed software releases, consult the Cisco bug ID at https://quickview.cloudapps.cisco.com/quickview/bug/CSCvn64652. When considering software upgrades, customers are advised to regularly consult the advisories for Cisco products, which are available from the Cisco Security Advisories and Alerts page, to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Identity Services Engine Software**
Affected versions:
- 2.5(0.353) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [106915](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106915)
2. [20190206 Cisco Identity Services Engine Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-ise-xss) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31002, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-31002 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31002
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 09, 2025 at 16:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 09, 2025 at 17:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 26, 2025 at 09:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Bogdan Bendziukov Squeeze allows Using Malicious Files. This issue affects Squeeze: from n/a through 1.6.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.1/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-434: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Bogdan Bendziukov - Squeeze**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/squeeze/vulnerability/wordpress-squeeze-plugin-1-6-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- astra.r3verii (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-12309, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-12309 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-12309
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 12, 2020 at 17:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 28, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Insufficiently protected credentialsin subsystem in some Intel(R) Client SSDs and some Intel(R) Data Center SSDs may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via physical access.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) Client SSDs and some Intel(R) Data Center SSDs**
Affected versions:
- See references (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00362) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-35843, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-35843 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-35843
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 17, 2024 at 14:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 17, 2024 at 13:50 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/vt-d: Use device rbtree in iopf reporting path
The existing I/O page fault handler currently locates the PCI device by
calling pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(). This function searches the list
of all PCI devices until the desired device is found. To improve lookup
efficiency, replace it with device_rbtree_find() to search the device
within the probed device rbtree.
The I/O page fault is initiated by the device, which does not have any
synchronization mechanism with the software to ensure that the device
stays in the probed device tree. Theoretically, a device could be released
by the IOMMU subsystem after device_rbtree_find() and before
iopf_get_dev_fault_param(), which would cause a use-after-free problem.
Add a mutex to synchronize the I/O page fault reporting path and the IOMMU
release device path. This lock doesn't introduce any performance overhead,
as the conflict between I/O page fault reporting and device releasing is
very rare.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.8.2 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.9 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d39238991e745c5df85785604f037f35d9d1b15)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/def054b01a867822254e1dda13d587f5c7a99e2a) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2770, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-2770 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2770
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 02, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 01, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in randompic.php in pppBLOG 0.3.8 and earlier, when register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) sequence in an index of the "file" array parameter, as demonstrated by file[0].
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://retrogod.altervista.org/pppblog_038_xpl.html)
2. [18189](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18189)
3. [20375](http://secunia.com/advisories/20375)
4. [pppblog-randompic-directory-traversal(26969)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26969)
5. [20060530 pppBlog <= 0.3.8 administrative credentials/system disclosure](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/435406/100/0/threaded)
6. [1015](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1015)
7. [ADV-2006-2085](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2085)
8. [1016198](http://securitytracker.com/id?1016198) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-52587, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-52587 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-52587
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 18, 2024 at 22:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 19, 2024 at 14:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 14, 2024 at 15:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
StepSecurity's Harden-Runner provides network egress filtering and runtime security for GitHub-hosted and self-hosted runners. Versions of step-security/harden-runner prior to v2.10.2 contain multiple command injection weaknesses via environment variables that could potentially be exploited under specific conditions. However, due to the current execution order of pre-steps in GitHub Actions and the placement of harden-runner as the first step in a job, the likelihood of exploitation is low as the Harden-Runner action reads the environment variable during the pre-step stage. There are no known exploits at this time. Version 2.10.2 contains a patch.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**step-security - harden-runner**
Affected versions:
- < 2.10.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/security/advisories/GHSA-g85v-wf27-67xc](https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/security/advisories/GHSA-g85v-wf27-67xc)
2. [https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/commit/0080882f6c36860b6ba35c610c98ce87d4e2f26f](https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/commit/0080882f6c36860b6ba35c610c98ce87d4e2f26f)
3. [https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/blob/951b48540b429070694bc8abd82fd6901eb123ca/src/arc-runner.ts#L40-L44](https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/blob/951b48540b429070694bc8abd82fd6901eb123ca/src/arc-runner.ts#L40-L44)
4. [https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/blob/951b48540b429070694bc8abd82fd6901eb123ca/src/arc-runner.ts#L53](https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/blob/951b48540b429070694bc8abd82fd6901eb123ca/src/arc-runner.ts#L53)
5. [https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/blob/951b48540b429070694bc8abd82fd6901eb123ca/src/arc-runner.ts#L57](https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/blob/951b48540b429070694bc8abd82fd6901eb123ca/src/arc-runner.ts#L57)
6. [https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/blob/951b48540b429070694bc8abd82fd6901eb123ca/src/arc-runner.ts#L61](https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/blob/951b48540b429070694bc8abd82fd6901eb123ca/src/arc-runner.ts#L61)
7. [https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/blob/951b48540b429070694bc8abd82fd6901eb123ca/src/setup.ts#L169](https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/blob/951b48540b429070694bc8abd82fd6901eb123ca/src/setup.ts#L169)
8. [https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/blob/951b48540b429070694bc8abd82fd6901eb123ca/src/setup.ts#L229](https://github.com/step-security/harden-runner/blob/951b48540b429070694bc8abd82fd6901eb123ca/src/setup.ts#L229) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-21890, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-21890 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-21890
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 04, 2024 at 16:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in clj_media_size function in devices/gdevclj.c in Artifex Ghostscript 9.50 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or other unspecified impact(s) via opening of crafted PDF document.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=701846)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230925 [SECURITY] [DLA 3582-1] ghostscript security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00029.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-4994, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-4994 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-4994
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 13, 2017 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 14:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Cloud Foundry Foundation cf-release versions prior to v263; UAA release 2.x versions prior to v2.7.4.18, 3.6.x versions prior to v3.6.12, 3.9.x versions prior to v3.9.14, and other versions prior to v4.3.0; and UAA bosh release (uaa-release) 13.x versions prior to v13.16, 24.x versions prior to v24.11, 30.x versions prior to 30.4, and other versions prior to v40. There was an issue with forwarded http headers in UAA that could result in account corruption.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Cloud Foundry**
Affected versions:
- Cloud Foundry (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.cloudfoundry.org/cve-2017-4994/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-30073, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-30073 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-30073
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 17, 2022 at 16:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 06:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 02, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
WBCE CMS 1.5.2 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via /admin/users/save.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/APTX-4879/CVE)
2. [](https://github.com/APTX-4879/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2022-30073.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-7088, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-7088 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-7088
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 20:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 27, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Simple PHP Forum before 0.4 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the username parameter to (1) logon_user.php and (2) update_profile.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2006-4496](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/4496)
2. [simple-username-sql-injection(30252)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/30252)
3. [](http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=462654) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22714, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-22714 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22714
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 11, 2021 at 20:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: schneider
### Vulnerability Description
A CWE-119:Improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer vulnerability exists in PowerLogic ION7400, PM8000 and ION9000 (All versions prior to V3.0.0), which could cause the meter to reboot or allow for remote code execution.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-119: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - PowerLogic ION7400, PM8000 and ION9000 (All versions prior to V3.0.0)**
Affected versions:
- PowerLogic ION7400, PM8000 and ION9000 (All versions prior to V3.0.0) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.se.com/ww/en/download/document/SEVD-2021-068-02) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-7485, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-7485 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-7485
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 02, 2020 at 18:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the backend in Open-Xchange (OX) AppSuite 7.2.x before 7.2.2-rev26 and 7.4.x before 7.4.0-rev16 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the publication name, which is not properly handled in an error message. NOTE: this vulnerability was SPLIT from CVE-2013-6242 because it affects different sets of versions.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [100385](http://osvdb.org/100385)
2. [1029394](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029394)
3. [openxchange-appsuite-url-xss(89251)](http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/xfdb/89251)
4. [55837](http://secunia.com/advisories/55837)
5. [openxchange-cve20136242-xss(89250)](http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/xfdb/89250)
6. [20131125 Open-Xchange Security Advisory 2013-11-25](http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2013/Nov/127)
7. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/124185/Open-Xchange-frontend6-6.22.4-backend-7.4.0-Cross-Site-Scripting.html)
8. [](https://forum.open-xchange.com/showthread.php?8090-Open-Xchange-releases-Security-Patch-2013-10-30-for-v7-2-2-and-v7-4-0) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4120, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-4120 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4120
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 01, 2009 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in Quick.Cart 3.4 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of the administrator for requests that (1) delete orders via an orders-delete action to admin.php, and possibly (2) delete products or (3) delete pages via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20091123 Quick.Cart and Quick.CMS CSRF Vulnerabilities](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2009-11/0260.html)
2. [quickcart-delete-csrf(54413)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/54413)
3. [37115](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37115) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28811, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-28811 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28811
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 23, 2023 at 06:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 13:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 23, 2023 at 19:49 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hikvision
### Vulnerability Description
There is a buffer overflow in the password recovery feature of Hikvision NVR/DVR models. If exploited, an attacker on the same local area network (LAN) could cause the device to malfunction by sending specially crafted packets to an unpatched device.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.4/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Affected Products
**Hikvision - iDS-EXXHUH**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DS-EXXHGH**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-EXXHQH**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DVR-EXXHUH**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DVR-EXXHGH**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DVR-EXXHQH**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-72XXHQH-M(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-72XXHUH-M(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-72XXHQH-M(E)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-72XXHUH-M(E)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-72XXHTH-M(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWD-72XXMH-G4**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWD-62XXMH-G4**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-DVR-216Q-K2(E)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DS-71XXHGH-M(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DS-72XXHGH-M(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DS-71XXHGH-K(S)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DS-72XXHGH-K(S)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-DVR-1XXG-K(S)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-DVR-2XXG-K(S)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-DVR-1XXG-M(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-DVR-2XXG-M(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWD-51XXH(S)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWD-51XXH-G**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWD-51XXMH-G**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-71xxHQH-M(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-71xxHQH-M(E)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-72xxHQH-M/E(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-72xxHQH-M/E(E)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-DVR-2XXQ-M(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-DVR-2XXQ-M(E)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWD-61XXMH-G4**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWD-61XXMH-G4(E)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-71xxHUH-M(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-72xxHUH-M/E(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-71xxHUH-M(E)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - iDS-72xxHUH-M/E(E)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-DVR-2XXU-M(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-DVR-2XXU-M(E)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWD-71XXMH-G4**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWD-71XXMH-G4(E)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - NVR-2xxMH-C(D)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - NVR-1xxMH-C(D)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWN-42xxMH(D)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWN-41xxMH(D)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DS-71xxNI-Q1(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DS-71xxNI-Q1(D)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-NVR-1xxMH-D(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-NVR-1xxMH-D(D)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWN-21xxMH(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWN-21xxMH(D)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DS-76xxNI-Q1(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DS-76xxNI-Q2(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DS-76xxNI-K1(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWN-41xxMH(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HW-HWN-42xxMH(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-NVR-1xxMH-C(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - HL-NVR-2xxMH-C(C)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
**Hikvision - DS-77xxNI-I4(B)**
Affected versions:
- Build date before 230821(Version before V4.1.60 are not affected) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.hikvision.com/en/support/cybersecurity/security-advisory/buffer-overflow-vulnerability-in-hikvision-nvr-dvr-devices/)
### Credits
- Peter Szot @IOActive |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-0573, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2002-0573 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-0573
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 02, 2003 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 11, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Format string vulnerability in RPC wall daemon (rpc.rwalld) for Solaris 2.5.1 through 8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via format strings in a message that is not properly provided to the syslog function when the wall command cannot be executed.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [4639](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/4639)
2. [VU#638099](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/638099)
3. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:79](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A79)
4. [778](http://www.osvdb.org/778)
5. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:41](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A41)
6. [CA-2002-10](http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-10.html)
7. [20020430 Adivosry + Exploit for Remote Root Hole in Default Installation of Popular Commercial Operating System](http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1/270268)
8. [solaris-rwall-format-string(8971)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/8971.php)
9. [20020430 [VulnWatch] Adivosry + Exploit for Remote Root Hole in Default Installation of Popular Commercial Operating System](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/vulnwatch/2002-q2/0049.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-1040, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-1040 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-1040
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 27, 2008 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 27, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in the Single Sign-On function in Fujitsu Interstage Application Server 8.0.0 through 8.0.3 and 9.0.0, Interstage Studio 8.0.1 and 9.0.0, and Interstage Apworks 8.0.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long URI.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [27966](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27966)
2. [ADV-2008-0662](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0662)
3. [29088](http://secunia.com/advisories/29088)
4. [](http://www.fujitsu.com/global/support/software/security/products-f/interstage-200804e.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-34899, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-34899 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-34899
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 18, 2022 at 14:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 09:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 01, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Access 6.5.4 (39316) Agent. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target host system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Parallels service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to execute a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-16134.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-367: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Parallels - Access**
Affected versions:
- 6.5.4 (39316) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-947/)
2. [](https://kb.parallels.com/en/129010)
### Credits
- Reno Robert of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49261, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-49261 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49261
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 17, 2024 at 19:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 17, 2024 at 20:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2024 at 10:39 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in LOOS,Inc. Arkhe Blocks allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Arkhe Blocks: from n/a through 2.23.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**LOOS,Inc. - Arkhe Blocks**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/arkhe-blocks/wordpress-arkhe-blocks-plugin-2-23-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- João Pedro Soares de Alcântara - Kinorth (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-20611, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-20611 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-20611
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 24, 2020 at 19:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 23, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with N(7.x), O(8.x), Go(8.1), P(9.0), and Go(9.0) (Exynos chipsets) software. A baseband stack overflow leads to arbitrary code execution. The Samsung ID is SVE-2019-13963 (April 2019).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3862, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-3862 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3862
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 08, 2006 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 26, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in IBM Informix Dynamic Server (IDS) 9.40.TC5 through 9.40.xC7 and 10.00.TC1 through 10.00.xC3 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the SQLIDEBUG environment variable (envariable).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [informix-sqlidebug-bo(28158)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/28158)
2. [](http://www-1.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21242921)
3. [27694](http://www.osvdb.org/27694)
4. [20060814 Informix - Discovery, Attack and Defense](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/443133/100/0/threaded)
5. [20060814 SQLIDEBUG envariable overflow on Informix](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/443165/100/0/threaded)
6. [](http://www.databasesecurity.com/informix/DatabaseHackersHandbook-AttackingInformix.pdf)
7. [21301](http://secunia.com/advisories/21301)
8. [19264](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/19264)
9. [ADV-2006-3077](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/3077) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-34751, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-34751 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-34751
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2024 at 15:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 02:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 08, 2024 at 12:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in WebToffee Order Export & Order Import for WooCommerce.This issue affects Order Export & Order Import for WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.4.9.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
### Affected Products
**WebToffee - Order Export & Order Import for WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/order-import-export-for-woocommerce/wordpress-order-export-order-import-for-woocommerce-plugin-2-4-9-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Trình Vũ / Sonicrrrr_ from VNPT-VCI (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-5686, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-5686 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-5686
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 03, 2017 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 01, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
The BIOS in Intel NUC systems based on 6th Gen Intel Core processors prior to version SY0059 may allow may allow an attacker with physical access to the system to gain access to personal information.
### Affected Products
**Intel - Intel NUC NUC6i5SYSH/K, Intel NUC6i3SYSH/K**
Affected versions:
- Before SY0059 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security-center.intel.com/advisory.aspx?intelid=INTEL-SA-00073&languageid=en-fr) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-35720, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-35720 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-35720
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 01:57 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 16:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 15, 2023 at 20:23 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
ASUS RT-AX92U lighttpd mod_webdav.so SQL Injection Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected ASUS RT-AX92U routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the mod_webdav.so module. When parsing a request, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to construct SQL queries. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-16078.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**ASUS - RT-AX92U**
Affected versions:
- 3.0.0.4.386.46061 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ZDI-23-1166](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1166/)
2. [vendor-provided URL](https://www.asus.com/networking-iot-servers/whole-home-mesh-wifi-system/aimesh-wifi-routers-and-systems/rt-ax92u/helpdesk_bios/?model2Name=RT-AX92U) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-6785, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-6785 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-6785
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2009 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 01, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in Mini File Host 1.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension, then accessing it via a direct request to the file in an unspecified directory, as demonstrated by creating a name.php file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [7509](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7509)
2. [minifilehost-name-file-upload(47460)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/47460) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3799, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-3799 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3799
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 25, 2020 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 07:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.006.20034 and earlier, 2017.011.30158 and earlier, 2017.011.30158 and earlier, 2015.006.30510 and earlier, and 2015.006.30510 and earlier have a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Adobe Acrobat and Reader**
Affected versions:
- , 2020.006.20034 and earlier, 2017.011.30158 and earlier, 2017.011.30158 and earlier, 2015.006.30510 and earlier, and 2015.006.30510 and earlier versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-13.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-27047, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-27047 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-27047
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 15, 2020 at 16:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 16:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 12, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In ce_t4t_update_binary of ce_t4t.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-157649298
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-11 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2020-12-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-3101, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-3101 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-3101
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 19, 2022 at 22:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: palo_alto
### Vulnerability Description
Hotdog, prior to v1.0.1, did not mimic the capabilities or the SELinux label of the target JVM process. This would allow a container to gain full privileges on the host, bypassing restrictions set on the container.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-250: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Amazon Web Services - Hotdog**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/aws-log4shell-hot-patch-vulnerabilities)
2. [](https://github.com/bottlerocket-os/hotdog/security/advisories/GHSA-qfhv-c5cc-mhgp)
### Credits
- Yuval Avrahami, Palo Alto Networks |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7023, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-7023 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7023
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: debian
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-6061, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-6061 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-6061
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 19, 2020 at 18:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 08:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
An exploitable heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the way CoTURN 4.5.1.1 web server parses POST requests. A specially crafted HTTP POST request can lead to information leaks and other misbehavior. An attacker needs to send an HTTPS request to trigger this vulnerability.
### Affected Products
**n/a - CoTURN**
Affected versions:
- CoTURN 4.5.1.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [FEDORA-2020-f3fcb1608a](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HQZZPI34LAS3SFNW6Z2ZJ46RKVGEODNA/)
2. [FEDORA-2020-305c173af8](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XN2NK6FT7AMW5UIZNXDNHKEAYWAUMGSF/)
3. [FEDORA-2020-6efa0fc869](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OUVZRXW5ZIGWVKOLF3NPXRPP74YX7BUY/)
4. [DSA-4711](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4711)
5. [USN-4415-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4415-1/)
6. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-0984) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-2143, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-2143 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-2143
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 28, 2017 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
CS-Cart Japanese Edition v4.3.10-jp-1 and earlier, CS-Cart Multivendor Japanese Edition v4.3.10-jp-1 and earlier allows remote attackers to bypass access restriction to create a request to return a customer purchased item via rma.post.php.
### Affected Products
**Frogman Office Inc. - CS-Cart Japanese Edition**
Affected versions:
- v4.3.10-jp-1 and earlier (Status: affected)
**Frogman Office Inc. - CS-Cart Multivendor Japanese Edition**
Affected versions:
- v4.3.10-jp-1 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://tips.cs-cart.jp/fix-jvn-25598952.html)
2. [JVN#25598952](http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN25598952/index.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0961, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-0961 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0961
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2019 at 18:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 18:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory, aka 'Windows GDI Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0758, CVE-2019-0882.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows**
Affected versions:
- 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
- 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
- 8.1 for 32-bit systems (Status: affected)
- 8.1 for x64-based systems (Status: affected)
- RT 8.1 (Status: affected)
- 10 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server**
Affected versions:
- 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
- 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
- 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
- 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
- 2012 (Status: affected)
- 2012 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
- 2012 R2 (Status: affected)
- 2012 R2 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
- 2016 (Status: affected)
- 2016 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
- version 1803 (Core Installation) (Status: affected)
- 2019 (Status: affected)
- 2019 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
- 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected)
- 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected)
- 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected)
- 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0961) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5801, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-5801 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5801
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 07, 2018 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: flexera
### Vulnerability Description
An error within the "LibRaw::unpack()" function (src/libraw_cxx.cpp) in LibRaw versions prior to 0.18.7 can be exploited to trigger a NULL pointer dereference.
### Affected Products
**n/a - LibRaw**
Affected versions:
- Prior to 0.18.7 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/blob/master/Changelog.txt)
2. [](https://secuniaresearch.flexerasoftware.com/secunia_research/2018-1/)
3. [79000](https://secuniaresearch.flexerasoftware.com/advisories/79000/)
4. [](https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/commit/0df5490b985c419de008d32168650bff17128914)
5. [RHSA-2018:3065](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3065)
6. [USN-3615-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3615-1/)
7. [[debian-lts-announce] 20190328 [SECURITY] [DLA 1734-1] libraw security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00036.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-8383, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-8383 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-8383
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 02, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PCRE before 8.38 mishandles certain repeated conditional groups, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (buffer overflow) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted regular expression, as demonstrated by a JavaScript RegExp object encountered by Konqueror.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20151128 Re: Heap Overflow in PCRE](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/11/29/1)
2. [RHSA-2016:1132](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1132)
3. [RHSA-2016:2750](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2750.html)
4. [FEDORA-2015-eb896290d3](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-January/174931.html)
5. [](https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05240731)
6. [](https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa128)
7. [](http://vcs.pcre.org/pcre/code/trunk/ChangeLog?view=markup)
8. [GLSA-201607-02](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201607-02)
9. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230216-0002/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-43207, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-43207 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-43207
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 15, 2021 at 14:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 03:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H1**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server version 2004**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 7**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 7 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 8.1**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43207) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-44038, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-44038 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-44038
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 19, 2021 at 18:29 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 04:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Quagga through 1.2.4. Unsafe chown/chmod operations in the suggested spec file allow users (with control of the non-root-owned directory /etc/quagga) to escalate their privileges to root upon package installation or update.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1191890)
2. [](https://github.com/Quagga/quagga/releases) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-56897, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-56897 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-56897
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 24, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 03, 2025 at 19:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Improper access control in the HTTP server in YI Car Dashcam v3.88 allows unrestricted file downloads, uploads, and API commands. API commands can also be made to make unauthorized modifications to the device settings, such as disabling recording, disabling sounds, factory reset.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/geo-chen/YI-Smart-Dashcam/)
2. [](https://geochen.medium.com/cve-2024-56897-yi-car-dashcam-39304a4b21b4)
3. [](https://yitechnology.com.sg/products/dash-camera/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-4242, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-4242 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-4242
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 25, 2008 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 25, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ProFTPD 1.3.1 interprets long commands from an FTP client as multiple commands, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks and execute arbitrary FTP commands via a long ftp:// URI that leverages an existing session from the FTP client implementation in a web browser.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [31289](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31289)
2. [20080926 multiple vendor ftpd - Cross-site request forgery](http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/56)
3. [MDVSA-2009:061](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2009:061)
4. [1020945](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1020945)
5. [31930](http://secunia.com/advisories/31930)
6. [FEDORA-2009-0195](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-January/msg00245.html)
7. [33261](http://secunia.com/advisories/33261)
8. [33413](http://secunia.com/advisories/33413)
9. [4313](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4313)
10. [FEDORA-2009-0064](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-January/msg00078.html)
11. [DSA-1689](http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1689)
12. [proftpd-url-csrf(45274)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45274)
13. [](http://bugs.proftpd.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3115) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-0611, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2003-0611 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-0611
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 01, 2003 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 28, 2003 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple buffer overflows in xtokkaetama 1.0 allow local users to gain privileges via a long (1) -display command line argument or (2) XTOKKAETAMADIR environment variable.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [DSA-356](http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-356)
2. [8312](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/8312) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1322, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-1322 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1322
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 17, 2009 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ASP Product Catalog 1.0 stores sensitive information under the web root with insufficient access control, which allows remote attackers to download a database containing user credentials via a direct request for database/aspProductCatalog.mdb.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [aspproduct-aspproductcatalog-info-disc(49859)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/49859)
2. [8418](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8418) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-25580, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-25580 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-25580
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 26, 2021 at 20:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 14, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: freebsd
### Vulnerability Description
In FreeBSD 12.2-STABLE before r369346, 11.4-STABLE before r369345, 12.2-RELEASE before p4 and 11.4-RELEASE before p8 a regression in the login.access(5) rule processor has the effect of causing rules to fail to match even when they should not. This means that rules denying access may be ignored.
### Affected Products
**n/a - FreeBSD**
Affected versions:
- FreeBSD 12.2-RELEASE before p4, 11.4-RELEASE before p8 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-21:03.pam_login_access.asc)
2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210423-0005/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-0089, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2002-0089 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-0089
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 07, 2002 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 06, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in admintool in Solaris 2.5 through 8 allows local users to gain root privileges via long arguments to (1) the -d command line option, or (2) the PRODVERS argument in the .cdtoc file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [solaris-admintool-prodvers-bo(8955)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/8955.php)
2. [solaris-admintool-d-bo(8954)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/8954.php)
3. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:67](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A67)
4. [4624](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/4624)
5. [](http://www.esecurityonline.com/advisories/eSO2397.asp)
6. [20020429 eSecurityOnline Security Advisory 2397 - Sun Solaris admintool -d and PRODVERS buffer overflow vulnerabilities](http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1/270122)
7. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:68](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A68) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-0484, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-0484 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-0484
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 08, 2017 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
A denial of service vulnerability in Mediaserver could enable an attacker to use a specially crafted file to cause a device hang or reboot. This issue is rated as High severity due to the possibility of remote denial of service. Product: Android. Versions: 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1. Android ID: A-33298089.
### Affected Products
**Google Inc. - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-6.0 (Status: affected)
- Android-6.0.1 (Status: affected)
- Android-7.0 (Status: affected)
- Android-7.1.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2017-03-01)
2. [1037968](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037968)
3. [96733](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96733) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-3995, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-3995 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-3995
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 05, 2013 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in IBM InfoSphere BigInsights 1.1 through 2.1 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [61604](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/61604)
2. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21645804)
3. [infospherebi-cve20133995-xss(84984)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/84984)
4. [1028883](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1028883)
5. [54447](http://secunia.com/advisories/54447) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49853, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-49853 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49853
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2025 at 14:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 01, 2025 at 14:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: macvlan: fix memory leaks of macvlan_common_newlink
kmemleak reports memory leaks in macvlan_common_newlink, as follows:
ip link add link eth0 name .. type macvlan mode source macaddr add
<MAC-ADDR>
kmemleak reports:
unreferenced object 0xffff8880109bb140 (size 64):
comm "ip", pid 284, jiffies 4294986150 (age 430.108s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b8 aa 5a 12 80 88 ff ff ..........Z.....
80 1b fa 0d 80 88 ff ff 1e ff ac af c7 c1 6b 6b ..............kk
backtrace:
[<ffffffff813e06a7>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1c7/0x300
[<ffffffff81b66025>] macvlan_hash_add_source+0x45/0xc0
[<ffffffff81b66a67>] macvlan_changelink_sources+0xd7/0x170
[<ffffffff81b6775c>] macvlan_common_newlink+0x38c/0x5a0
[<ffffffff81b6797e>] macvlan_newlink+0xe/0x20
[<ffffffff81d97f8f>] __rtnl_newlink+0x7af/0xa50
[<ffffffff81d98278>] rtnl_newlink+0x48/0x70
...
In the scenario where the macvlan mode is configured as 'source',
macvlan_changelink_sources() will be execured to reconfigure list of
remote source mac addresses, at the same time, if register_netdevice()
return an error, the resource generated by macvlan_changelink_sources()
is not cleaned up.
Using this patch, in the case of an error, it will execute
macvlan_flush_sources() to ensure that the resource is cleaned up.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- aa5fd0fb77486b8a6764ead8627baa14790e4280 (Status: affected)
- aa5fd0fb77486b8a6764ead8627baa14790e4280 (Status: affected)
- aa5fd0fb77486b8a6764ead8627baa14790e4280 (Status: affected)
- aa5fd0fb77486b8a6764ead8627baa14790e4280 (Status: affected)
- aa5fd0fb77486b8a6764ead8627baa14790e4280 (Status: affected)
- aa5fd0fb77486b8a6764ead8627baa14790e4280 (Status: affected)
- aa5fd0fb77486b8a6764ead8627baa14790e4280 (Status: affected)
- aa5fd0fb77486b8a6764ead8627baa14790e4280 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.9 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.9.334 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.14.300 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.19.267 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.225 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.155 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.79 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.0.9 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f288e338be206713d79b29144c27fca4503c39b)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21d3a8b6a1e39e7529ce9de07316ee13a63f305b)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a81b44d1df1f07f00c0dcc0a0b3d2fa24a46289e)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/685e73e3f7a9fb75cbf049a9d0b7c45cc6b57b2e)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/956e0216a19994443c90ba2ea6b0b284c9c4f9cb)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8d67367ab33604326cc37ab44fd1801bf5691ba)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ea003c4671b2fc455320ecf6d4a43b0a3c1878a)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23569b5652ee8e8e55a12f7835f59af6f3cefc30) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-3587, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-3587 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-3587
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 11, 2008 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 11, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in result.php in Chris Bunting Homes 4 Sale allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the r parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [30517](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30517)
2. [homes4sale-result-xss(44186)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/44186)
3. [4134](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4134)
4. [20080802 Homes 4 Sale Remote XSS Vulnerabilitiy](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/495059/100/0/threaded) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-18211, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-18211 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-18211
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 01, 2018 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 21:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 01, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In ImageMagick 7.0.7, a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability was found in the function saveBinaryCLProgram in magick/opencl.c because a program-lookup result is not checked, related to CacheOpenCLKernel.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/792)
2. [103220](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103220)
3. [USN-3681-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3681-1/)
4. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200907 [SECURITY] [DLA 2366-1] imagemagick security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00007.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-8679, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-8679 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-8679
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 07, 2016 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 25, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Maxim_smartpa_dev driver in Huawei P8 smartphones with software GRA-TL00 before GRA-TL00C01B230, GRA-CL00 before GRA-CL00C92B230, GRA-CL10 before GRA-CL10C92B230, GRA-UL00 before GRA-UL00C00B230, and GRA-UL10 before GRA-UL10C00B230 and Mate S smartphones with software CRR-TL00 before CRR-TL00C01B160SP01, CRR-UL00 before CRR-UL00C00B160, and CRR-CL00 before CRR-CL00C92B161 allow attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) via a crafted application, which triggers an invalid memory access.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20160105-01-smartphone-en) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-30522, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-30522 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-30522
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 12, 2023 at 17:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 07, 2025 at 17:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 12, 2023 at 08:40 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jenkins
### Vulnerability Description
A missing permission check in Jenkins Fogbugz Plugin 2.2.17 and earlier allows attackers with Item/Read permission to trigger builds of jobs specified in a 'jobname' request parameter.
### Affected Products
**Jenkins Project - Jenkins Fogbugz Plugin**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Jenkins Security Advisory 2023-04-12](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-04-12/#SECURITY-2873)
2. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/04/13/3) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-46005, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-46005 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-46005
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 18, 2022 at 17:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 04:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Sourcecodester Car Rental Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via vehicalorcview parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49546)
2. [](https://www.sourcecodester.com/cc/14145/online-car-rental-system-using-phpmysql.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-29252, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-29252 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-29252
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 25, 2022 at 20:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 18:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
XWiki Platform Wiki UI Main Wiki is a package for managing subwikis. Starting with version 5.3-milestone-2, XWiki Platform Wiki UI Main Wiki contains a possible cross-site scripting vector in the `WikiManager.JoinWiki ` wiki page related to the "requestJoin" field. The issue is patched in versions 12.10.11, 14.0-rc-1, 13.4.7, and 13.10.3. The easiest available workaround is to edit the wiki page `WikiManager.JoinWiki` (with wiki editor) according to the suggestion provided in the GitHub Security Advisory.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.4/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-80: Security Weakness
- CWE-116: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**xwiki - xwiki-platform**
Affected versions:
- >= 5.3-milestone-2, < 12.10.11 (Status: affected)
- >= 13.0, < 13.4.7 (Status: affected)
- >= 13.5, < 13.10.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-ph5x-h23x-7q5q)
2. [](https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/27f839133d41877e538d35fa88274b50a1c00b9b)
3. [](https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19292) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3263, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-3263 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3263
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 18, 2020 at 02:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 16:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute programs on an affected end-user system. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of input that is supplied to application URLs. The attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to follow a malicious URL. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the application to execute other programs that are already present on the end-user system. If malicious files are planted on the system or on an accessible network file path, the attacker could execute arbitrary code on the affected system.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco WebEx Meetings Server**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20200617 Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App URL Filtering Arbitrary Program Execution Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-webex-client-url-fcmpdfVY) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-7341, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-7341 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-7341
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 26, 2017 at 13:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 25, 2024 at 14:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: fortinet
### Vulnerability Description
An OS Command Injection vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWLC 6.1-2 through 6.1-5, 7.0-7 through 7.0-10, 8.0 through 8.2, and 8.3.0 through 8.3.2 file management AP script download webUI page allows an authenticated admin user to execute arbitrary system console commands via crafted HTTP requests.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-17-119)
2. [101273](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101273) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-2221, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-2221 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-2221
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 22, 2016 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 04, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: debian
### Vulnerability Description
Open redirect vulnerability in the wp_validate_redirect function in wp-includes/pluggable.php in WordPress before 4.4.2 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a malformed URL that triggers incorrect hostname parsing, as demonstrated by an https:example.com URL.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.4.2)
2. [1034933](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034933)
3. [82463](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/82463)
4. [](https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/36444)
5. [](https://wordpress.org/news/2016/02/wordpress-4-4-2-security-and-maintenance-release/)
6. [DSA-3472](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3472)
7. [](https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/8377) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-12760, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-12760 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-12760
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 06, 2019 at 18:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 23:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 06, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A deserialization vulnerability exists in the way parso through 0.4.0 handles grammar parsing from the cache. Cache loading relies on pickle and, provided that an evil pickle can be written to a cache grammar file and that its parsing can be triggered, this flaw leads to Arbitrary Code Execution. NOTE: This is disputed because "the cache directory is not under control of the attacker in any common configuration.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gist.github.com/dhondta/f71ae7e5c4234f8edfd2f12503a5dcc7)
2. [](https://github.com/davidhalter/parso/issues/75) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4798, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-4798 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4798
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 12, 2024 at 13:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 20:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 11, 2024 at 16:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Online Computer and Laptop Store 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/maintenance/manage_brand.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-263918 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**SourceCodester - Online Computer and Laptop Store**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-263918 | SourceCodester Online Computer and Laptop Store manage_brand.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.263918)
2. [VDB-263918 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.263918)
3. [Submit #332784 | sourcecodester Online Computer and Laptop Store v2021 SQL injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.332784)
4. [](https://github.com/Hefei-Coffee/cve/blob/main/sql5.md)
### Credits
- Hefei-Coffee (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-50040, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-50040 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-50040
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 19:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 12:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2024 at 12:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
igb: Do not bring the device up after non-fatal error
Commit 004d25060c78 ("igb: Fix igb_down hung on surprise removal")
changed igb_io_error_detected() to ignore non-fatal pcie errors in order
to avoid hung task that can happen when igb_down() is called multiple
times. This caused an issue when processing transient non-fatal errors.
igb_io_resume(), which is called after igb_io_error_detected(), assumes
that device is brought down by igb_io_error_detected() if the interface
is up. This resulted in panic with stacktrace below.
[ T3256] igb 0000:09:00.0 haeth0: igb: haeth0 NIC Link is Down
[ T292] pcieport 0000:00:1c.5: AER: Uncorrected (Non-Fatal) error received: 0000:09:00.0
[ T292] igb 0000:09:00.0: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Uncorrected (Non-Fatal), type=Transaction Layer, (Requester ID)
[ T292] igb 0000:09:00.0: device [8086:1537] error status/mask=00004000/00000000
[ T292] igb 0000:09:00.0: [14] CmpltTO [ 200.105524,009][ T292] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: TLP Header: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[ T292] pcieport 0000:00:1c.5: AER: broadcast error_detected message
[ T292] igb 0000:09:00.0: Non-correctable non-fatal error reported.
[ T292] pcieport 0000:00:1c.5: AER: broadcast mmio_enabled message
[ T292] pcieport 0000:00:1c.5: AER: broadcast resume message
[ T292] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ T292] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:6539!
[ T292] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ T292] RIP: 0010:napi_enable+0x37/0x40
[ T292] Call Trace:
[ T292] <TASK>
[ T292] ? die+0x33/0x90
[ T292] ? do_trap+0xdc/0x110
[ T292] ? napi_enable+0x37/0x40
[ T292] ? do_error_trap+0x70/0xb0
[ T292] ? napi_enable+0x37/0x40
[ T292] ? napi_enable+0x37/0x40
[ T292] ? exc_invalid_op+0x4e/0x70
[ T292] ? napi_enable+0x37/0x40
[ T292] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
[ T292] ? napi_enable+0x37/0x40
[ T292] igb_up+0x41/0x150
[ T292] igb_io_resume+0x25/0x70
[ T292] report_resume+0x54/0x70
[ T292] ? report_frozen_detected+0x20/0x20
[ T292] pci_walk_bus+0x6c/0x90
[ T292] ? aer_print_port_info+0xa0/0xa0
[ T292] pcie_do_recovery+0x22f/0x380
[ T292] aer_process_err_devices+0x110/0x160
[ T292] aer_isr+0x1c1/0x1e0
[ T292] ? disable_irq_nosync+0x10/0x10
[ T292] irq_thread_fn+0x1a/0x60
[ T292] irq_thread+0xe3/0x1a0
[ T292] ? irq_set_affinity_notifier+0x120/0x120
[ T292] ? irq_affinity_notify+0x100/0x100
[ T292] kthread+0xe2/0x110
[ T292] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[ T292] ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
[ T292] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[ T292] ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
[ T292] </TASK>
To fix this issue igb_io_resume() checks if the interface is running and
the device is not down this means igb_io_error_detected() did not bring
the device down and there is no need to bring it up.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 124e39a734cb90658b8f0dc110847bbfc6e33792 (Status: affected)
- c9f56f3c7bc908caa772112d3ae71cdd5d18c257 (Status: affected)
- 994c2ceb70ea99264ccc6f09e6703ca267dad63c (Status: affected)
- fa92c463eba75dcedbd8d689ffdcb83293aaa0c3 (Status: affected)
- 39695e87d86f0e7d897fba1d2559f825aa20caeb (Status: affected)
- 004d25060c78fc31f66da0fa439c544dda1ac9d5 (Status: affected)
- 004d25060c78fc31f66da0fa439c544dda1ac9d5 (Status: affected)
- 004d25060c78fc31f66da0fa439c544dda1ac9d5 (Status: affected)
- c2312e1d12b1c3ee4100c173131b102e2aed4d04 (Status: affected)
- 41f63b72a01c0e0ac59ab83fd2d921fcce0f602d (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.5 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.19.323 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.285 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.227 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.168 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.113 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.57 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.11.4 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dca2ca65a8695d9593e2cf1b40848e073ad75413)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c92cbd283ddcf55fd85a9a9b0ba13298213f3dd7)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d79af3af2f49c6aae9add3d492c04d60c1b85ce4)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a94079e3841d00ea5abb05e3233d019a86745f6)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a39c8f5c8aae74c5ab2ba466791f59ffaab0178)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57c5053eaa5f9a8a99e34732e37a86615318e464)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/500be93c5d53b7e2c5314292012185f0207bad0c)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/330a699ecbfc9c26ec92c6310686da1230b4e7eb) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1389, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-1389 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1389
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 12, 2019 at 18:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 18:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system, aka 'Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1397, CVE-2019-1398.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows**
Affected versions:
- 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
- 8.1 for x64-based systems (Status: affected)
- 10 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server**
Affected versions:
- 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
- 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
- 2012 (Status: affected)
- 2012 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
- 2012 R2 (Status: affected)
- 2012 R2 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
- 2016 (Status: affected)
- 2016 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
- version 1803 (Core Installation) (Status: affected)
- 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected)
- 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1389) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-20340, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-20340 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-20340
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 17, 2019 at 20:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 21, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Yubico libu2f-host 1.1.6 contains unchecked buffers in devs.c, which could enable a malicious token to exploit a buffer overflow. An attacker could use this to attempt to execute malicious code using a crafted USB device masquerading as a security token on a computer where the affected library is currently in use. It is not possible to perform this attack with a genuine YubiKey.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Feb/23)
2. [](https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4389)
3. [](https://www.yubico.com/support/security-advisories/ysa-2019-01/)
4. [](https://developers.yubico.com/libu2f-host/Release_Notes.html)
5. [](https://blog.inhq.net/posts/yubico-libu2f-host-vuln-part1/)
6. [GLSA-202004-15](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202004-15) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-28288, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-28288 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-28288
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 30, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 04, 2024 at 14:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 08, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Ruijie RG-NBR700GW 10.3(4b12) router lacks cookie verification when resetting the password, resulting in an administrator password reset vulnerability. An attacker can use this vulnerability to log in to the device and disrupt the business of the enterprise.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://pan.baidu.com/s/1H4J_eA6wSCnDEsUSAWIzsg?pwd=CVE1)
2. [](https://github.com/adminquit/CVE-2024-28288/blob/d8223c6d45af877669c27fa0a95adfe51924fa86/CVE-2024-28288/CVE-2024-28288.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-1060, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-1060 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-1060
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 30, 2024 at 21:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 29, 2025 at 15:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 30, 2024 at 04:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Use after free in Canvas in Google Chrome prior to 121.0.6167.139 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- 121.0.6167.139 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/01/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_30.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/1511567)
3. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NEUXJY3YC3VGIJW2AOHL4NZ7ZK7BRYWY/)
4. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XCVKRHRWPMITSVFBHQBSNXOVJAKT547Q/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-5142, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-5142 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-5142
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 19, 2013 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 15, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
The kernel in Apple iOS before 7 does not initialize unspecified kernel data structures, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel stack memory via the (1) msgctl API or (2) segctl API.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1029054](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029054)
2. [APPLE-SA-2013-10-22-3](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Oct/msg00004.html)
3. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5934)
4. [APPLE-SA-2013-09-18-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Sep/msg00006.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-4471, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-4471 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-4471
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 31, 2021 at 15:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Cognos Analytics 11.0 and 11.1 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to set the secure flag for a sensitive cookie in an HTTPS session. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 163780.
### Affected Products
**IBM - Cognos Analytics**
Affected versions:
- 11.0 (Status: affected)
- 11.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6451705)
2. [ibm-cognos-cve20194471-info-disc (163780)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/163780)
3. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210622-0004/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-4100, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-4100 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-4100
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2025 at 06:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 01, 2025 at 14:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 29, 2025 at 17:46 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Nautic Pages plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'np_marinetraffic_map' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 2.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**stur - Nautic Pages**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2f6bfe18-bb9b-4cc2-bdb7-fd9163b61323?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nautic-pages/trunk/nautic_pages.php#L22)
### Credits
- muhammad yudha |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-17098, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-17098 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-17098
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 30, 2020 at 13:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 02, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Bitdefender
### Vulnerability Description
Use of hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability in August Connect Wi-Fi Bridge App, Connect Firmware allows an attacker to decrypt an intercepted payload containing the Wi-Fi network authentication credentials. This issue affects: August Connect Wi-Fi Bridge App version v10.11.0 and prior versions on Android. August Connect Firmware version 2.2.12 and prior versions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-321: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**August - Smart Lock and Connect Wi-Fi Bridge App**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**August - Connect Firmware**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://labs.bitdefender.com/2020/08/smart-locks-not-so-smart-with-wi-fi-security/)
### Credits
- Bitdefender Labs |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0022, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-0022 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0022
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 19, 2012 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Apache Tomcat 5.5.x before 5.5.35, 6.x before 6.0.34, and 7.x before 7.0.23 uses an inefficient approach for handling parameters, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a request that contains many parameters and parameter values, a different vulnerability than CVE-2011-4858.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [DSA-2401](http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2401)
2. [RHSA-2012:0325](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0325.html)
3. [apache-tomcat-parameter-dos(72425)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72425)
4. [HPSBUX02860](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136485229118404&w=2)
5. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:16925](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16925)
6. [RHSA-2012:0078](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0078.html)
7. [MDVSA-2012:085](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:085)
8. [48791](http://secunia.com/advisories/48791)
9. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2013-1515902.html)
10. [51447](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51447)
11. [RHSA-2012:0075](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0075.html)
12. [RHSA-2012:0074](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0074.html)
13. [](http://tomcat.apache.org/security-7.html)
14. [48549](http://secunia.com/advisories/48549)
15. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18934](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A18934)
16. [48790](http://secunia.com/advisories/48790)
17. [](http://tomcat.apache.org/security-6.html)
18. [20120117 [SECURITY] CVE-2012-0022 Apache Tomcat Denial of Service](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2012-01/0112.html)
19. [RHSA-2012:1331](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1331.html)
20. [50863](http://secunia.com/advisories/50863)
21. [RHSA-2012:0345](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0345.html)
22. [](http://tomcat.apache.org/security-5.html)
23. [SSRT100771](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=133294394108746&w=2)
24. [SSRT100728](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=132871655717248&w=2)
25. [HPSBMU02747](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=133294394108746&w=2)
26. [SSRT101146](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136485229118404&w=2)
27. [HPSBUX02741](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=132871655717248&w=2)
28. [MDVSA-2013:150](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:150)
29. [RHSA-2012:0076](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0076.html)
30. [48213](http://secunia.com/advisories/48213)
31. [RHSA-2012:0077](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0077.html)
32. [[tomcat-dev] 20190319 svn commit: r1855831 [22/30] - in /tomcat/site/trunk: ./ docs/ xdocs/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/06cfb634bc7bf37af7d8f760f118018746ad8efbd519c4b789ac9c2e%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E)
33. [[tomcat-dev] 20190325 svn commit: r1856174 [20/29] - in /tomcat/site/trunk: docs/ xdocs/ xdocs/stylesheets/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/8dcaf7c3894d66cb717646ea1504ea6e300021c85bb4e677dc16b1aa%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E)
34. [[tomcat-dev] 20200203 svn commit: r1873527 [22/30] - /tomcat/site/trunk/docs/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r584a714f141eff7b1c358d4679288177bd4ca4558e9999d15867d4b5%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E)
35. [[tomcat-dev] 20200213 svn commit: r1873980 [25/34] - /tomcat/site/trunk/docs/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3aacc40356defc3f248aa504b1e48e819dd0471a0a83349080c6bcbf%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-15136, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-15136 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-15136
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 06, 2020 at 22:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 13:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
In ectd before versions 3.4.10 and 3.3.23, gateway TLS authentication is only applied to endpoints detected in DNS SRV records. When starting a gateway, TLS authentication will only be attempted on endpoints identified in DNS SRV records for a given domain, which occurs in the discoverEndpoints function. No authentication is performed against endpoints provided in the --endpoints flag. This has been fixed in versions 3.4.10 and 3.3.23 with improved documentation and deprecation of the functionality.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-287: Improper Authentication
### Affected Products
**etcd-io - etcd**
Affected versions:
- >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.10 (Status: affected)
- < 3.3.23 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/security/advisories/GHSA-wr2v-9rpq-c35q)
2. [](https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/blob/master/Documentation/op-guide/gateway.md)
3. [FEDORA-2020-cd43b84c16](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L6B6R43Y7M3DCHWK3L3UVGE2K6WWECMP/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-57785, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-57785 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-57785
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 04, 2025 at 14:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Zenitel AlphaWeb XE v11.2.3.10 was discovered to contain a local file inclusion vulnerability via the component amc_uploads.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gist.github.com/s4fv4n/56c326450dcb3ab808b5ce8242a11e30) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2412, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-2412 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2412
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2007 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in modules/file.php in Seir Anphin allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a .. (dot dot) in the a[filepath] parameter. NOTE: a third party has disputed this issue because the a array is populated by a database query before use
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [seiranphin-file-directory-traversal(33962)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/33962)
2. [20070428 Seir Anphin (file.php a[filepath]) Remote File Disclosure Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/467103/100/0/threaded)
3. [20070429 false: Seir Anphin (file.php a[filepath]) Remote File Disclosure Vulnerability](http://www.attrition.org/pipermail/vim/2007-April/001567.html)
4. [2651](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2651) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-48741, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-48741 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-48741
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 20, 2024 at 11:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 20, 2024 at 11:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ovl: fix NULL pointer dereference in copy up warning
This patch is fixing a NULL pointer dereference to get a recently
introduced warning message working.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5cffa333a2b263821561328cc75a3ffc8097d093 (Status: affected)
- 5b0a414d06c3ed2097e32ef7944a4abb644b89bd (Status: affected)
- 5b0a414d06c3ed2097e32ef7944a4abb644b89bd (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.16 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.20 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.16.6 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.17 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6b678c1a3673de6a5d2f4e22bb725a086a0701a)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c7f8a35c5a83740c0e3ea540b6ad145c50d79aa)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ee7e4a6c9b298da44029ed9ec8ed23ae49cc209) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-2687, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-2687 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-2687
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 12, 2013 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 25, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in the bpe_decompress function in (1) BlackBerry QNX Neutrino RTOS through 6.5.0 SP1 and (2) QNX Momentics Tool Suite through 6.5.0 SP1 in the QNX Software Development Platform allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted packets to TCP port 4868.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://aluigi.altervista.org/adv/qnxph_1-adv.txt)
2. [](http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-13-189-01)
3. [](http://www.qnx.com/download/feature.html?programid=24850) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-27516, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-27516 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-27516
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 21, 2021 at 23:29 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 21:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 21, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
URI.js (aka urijs) before 1.19.6 mishandles certain uses of backslash such as http:\/ and interprets the URI as a relative path.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/commit/a1ad8bcbc39a4d136d7e252e76e957f3ece70839)
2. [](https://github.com/medialize/URI.js/releases/tag/v1.19.6)
3. [](https://advisory.checkmarx.net/advisory/CX-2021-4305) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35271, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-35271 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35271
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 25, 2022 at 16:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 18:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 06, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
A denial of service vulnerability exists in the web_server hashFirst functionality of Robustel R1510 3.1.16 and 3.3.0. A specially-crafted network request can lead to denial of service. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.This denial of service is in the `/action/import_cert_file/` API.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Robustel - R1510**
Affected versions:
- 3.1.16 (Status: affected)
- 3.3.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1575) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-48889, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-48889 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-48889
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 18, 2024 at 12:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 20, 2024 at 04:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2024 at 09:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: fortinet
### Vulnerability Description
An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiManager version 7.6.0, version 7.4.4 and below, version 7.2.7 and below, version 7.0.12 and below, version 6.4.14 and below and FortiManager Cloud version 7.4.4 and below, version 7.2.7 to 7.2.1, version 7.0.12 to 7.0.1 may allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute unauthorized code via FGFM crafted requests.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:U/RC:X`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**Fortinet - FortiManager**
Affected versions:
- 7.6.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.4.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.2.3 (Status: affected)
- 7.0.5 (Status: affected)
- 6.4.10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-425](https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-425) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-24131, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-24131 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-24131
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 01, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 07, 2025 at 17:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Jensen of Scandinavia Eagle 1200AC V15.03.06.33_en was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the wepkey1_5g parameter at /goform/WifiBasicSet.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://eagle.com)
2. [](http://jensen.com)
3. [](https://oxnan.com/posts/WifiBasic_wepkey1_5g_DoS) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-36656, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-36656 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-36656
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 21, 2023 at 08:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 24, 2023 at 16:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Spectra WordPress plugin before 1.15.0 does not sanitize user input as it reaches its style HTML attribute, allowing contributors to conduct stored XSS attacks via the plugin's Gutenberg blocks.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Spectra**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/10f7e892-7a91-4292-b03e-6ad75756488b)
### Credits
- Lana Codes |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21901, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-21901 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21901
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 01, 2025 at 15:26 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 08:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/bnxt_re: Add sanity checks on rdev validity
There is a possibility that ulp_irq_stop and ulp_irq_start
callbacks will be called when the device is in detached state.
This can cause a crash due to NULL pointer dereference as
the rdev is already freed.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- cc5b9b48d44756a87170f3901c6c2fd99e6b89b2 (Status: affected)
- cc5b9b48d44756a87170f3901c6c2fd99e6b89b2 (Status: affected)
- cc5b9b48d44756a87170f3901c6c2fd99e6b89b2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.12 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.18 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13.6 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.14 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aed1bc673907e3df372b317c10ff2f3582f8bf1a)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8cb0eef46d70a99c88c26a1addb7fd955242e0e6)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0df225d12fcb049429fb5bf5122afe143c2dd15) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-0077, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-0077 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-0077
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 07, 2011 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 21, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x before 3.5.19 and 3.6.x before 3.6.17, Thunderbird before 3.1.10, and SeaMonkey before 2.0.14 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2011-0072, CVE-2011-0074, CVE-2011-0075, and CVE-2011-0078.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [DSA-2228](http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2228)
2. [MDVSA-2011:079](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:079)
3. [](http://blogs.oracle.com/sunsecurity/entry/multiple_vulnerabilities_in_thunderbird)
4. [47648](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/47648)
5. [DSA-2235](http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2235)
6. [](http://downloads.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100134543)
7. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2011/mfsa2011-12.html)
8. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=623998)
9. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:14193](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A14193)
10. [MDVSA-2011:080](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:080)
11. [DSA-2227](http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2227)
12. [](http://downloads.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100144158) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-5117, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-5117 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-5117
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-2447, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2004-2447 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-2447
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 20, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 20, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in 1st Class Mail Server 4.01 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the Mailbox parameter to (1) viewmail.tagz, (2) the index script under /user/, (3) members.tagz, (4) general.tagz, (5) advanced.tagz, or (6) list.tagz.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1009705](http://securitytracker.com/alerts/2004/Apr/1009705.html)
2. [5017](http://www.osvdb.org/5017)
3. [1stclass-multiple-xss(15815)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/15815)
4. [5014](http://www.osvdb.org/5014)
5. [5013](http://www.osvdb.org/5013)
6. [5015](http://www.osvdb.org/5015)
7. [11330](http://secunia.com/advisories/11330)
8. [5016](http://www.osvdb.org/5016)
9. [10089](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10089)
10. [5012](http://www.osvdb.org/5012) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-25140, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-25140 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-25140
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 06, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 29, 2024 at 17:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 06, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A default installation of RustDesk 1.2.3 on Windows places a WDKTestCert certificate under Trusted Root Certification Authorities with Enhanced Key Usage of Code Signing (1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.3), valid from 2023 until 2033. This is potentially unwanted, e.g., because there is no public documentation of security measures for the private key, and arbitrary software could be signed if the private key were to be compromised. NOTE: the vendor's position is "we do not have EV cert, so we use test cert as a workaround." Insertion into Trusted Root Certification Authorities was the originally intended behavior, and the UI ensured that the certificate installation step (checked by default) was visible to the user before proceeding with the product installation.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39256493)
2. [](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/discussions/6444)
3. [](https://serverfault.com/questions/837994) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-9121, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-9121 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-9121
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 29, 2018 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Crea8social 2018.2, there is Stored Cross-Site Scripting via a post comment.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bCf0hO9upto)
2. [](https://www.seekurity.com/blog/general/multiple-cross-site-scripting-vulnerabilities-in-crea8social-social-network-script/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-9450, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-9450 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-9450
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 15, 2025 at 20:07 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 16, 2025 at 20:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 02, 2024 at 21:01 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Free Booking Plugin for Hotels, Restaurants and Car Rentals WordPress plugin before 1.3.15 does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings, which could allow attackers to make a logged in subscriber change them via a CSRF attack
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF): Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Free Booking Plugin for Hotels, Restaurants and Car Rentals**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f4b9568a-af74-40df-89c1-550e8515ca0a/)
### Credits
- Vuln Seeker Cybersecurity Team
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-43396, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-43396 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-43396
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 20, 2024 at 20:23 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 21, 2024 at 19:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 12, 2024 at 18:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Khoj is an application that creates personal AI agents. The Automation feature allows a user to insert arbitrary HTML inside the task instructions, resulting in a Stored XSS. The q parameter for the /api/automation endpoint does not get correctly sanitized when rendered on the page, resulting in the ability of users to inject arbitrary HTML/JS. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**khoj-ai - khoj**
Affected versions:
- < 1.15.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/khoj-ai/khoj/security/advisories/GHSA-cf72-vg59-4j4h](https://github.com/khoj-ai/khoj/security/advisories/GHSA-cf72-vg59-4j4h)
2. [https://github.com/khoj-ai/khoj/commit/1c7a562880eeb7354325545d2cf6c5d1d1134812](https://github.com/khoj-ai/khoj/commit/1c7a562880eeb7354325545d2cf6c5d1d1134812)
3. [https://github.com/khoj-ai/khoj/commit/55be90cdd2f9d6a09c8bf9ceea52fc36b9201626](https://github.com/khoj-ai/khoj/commit/55be90cdd2f9d6a09c8bf9ceea52fc36b9201626) |
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