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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4921, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-4921 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4921 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 04, 2012 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 23, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in usersettings.php in e107 0.7.26, and possibly other versions before 1.0.0, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the username parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [46706](http://secunia.com/advisories/46706) 2. [e107inc-usersettings-sql-injection(72011)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72011) 3. [78050](http://osvdb.org/78050) 4. [51253](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51253) 5. [[oss-security] 20120104 Re: CVE-request: Multiple e107 vulnerabilities](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/04/3)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-31084, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-31084 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-31084 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: August 24, 2021 at 18:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 24, 2021 at 18:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1841, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-1841 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1841 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 15, 2010 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 06, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description Disk Images in Apple Mac OS X 10.5.8 and 10.6.x before 10.6.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted UDIF image. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1024723](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024723) 2. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4435) 3. [APPLE-SA-2010-11-10-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Nov/msg00000.html) 4. [44815](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/44815)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-2550, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-2550 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-2550 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 19, 2018 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 18, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Disable Comments plugin before 1.0.4 for WordPress allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that enable comments via a request to the disable_comments_settings page to wp-admin/options-general.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [disable-comments-wordpress-csrf(92219)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/92219) 2. [](https://security.dxw.com/advisories/csrf-in-disable-comments-1-0-3/) 3. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/disable-comments/#developers)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-17058, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-17058 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-17058 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 29, 2017 at 07:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 20:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The WooCommerce plugin through 3.x for WordPress has a Directory Traversal Vulnerability via a /wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/templates/emails/plain/ URI, which accesses a parent directory. NOTE: a software maintainer indicates that Directory Traversal is not possible because all of the template files have "if (!defined('ABSPATH')) {exit;}" code ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.exploit-db.com/ghdb/4613/) 2. [](https://github.com/woocommerce/woocommerce/issues/17964) 3. [43196](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43196/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6472, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-6472 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6472 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 02, 2023 at 18:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 08:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2023 at 03:01 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in PHPEMS 7.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file app\content\cls\api.cls.php of the component Content Section Handler. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-246629 was assigned to this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 2.4/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **n/a - PHPEMS** Affected versions: - 7.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.246629) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.246629) 3. [](https://www.yuque.com/u39339523/el4dxs/vs8kw5gql9646xx4)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-25057, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-25057 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-25057 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 07, 2025 at 02:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 07, 2025 at 15:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 08, 2025 at 01:18 UTC - **Assigned By**: OpenHarmony ### Vulnerability Description in OpenHarmony v5.0.2 and prior versions allow a local attacker case DOS through missing release of memory. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.3/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-401: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **OpenHarmony - OpenHarmony** Affected versions: - v4.1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/master/zh/security-disclosure/2025/2025-04.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-7430, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-7430 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-7430 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 02, 2016 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 29, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description The Hadoop connector 1.1.1, 2.4, 2.5, and 2.7.0-0 before 2.7.0-3 for IBM Spectrum Scale and General Parallel File System (GPFS) allows local users to read or write to arbitrary GPFS data via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg3T1022979)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3512, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-3512 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3512 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 28, 2022 at 09:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 06, 2025 at 19:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2022 at 15:10 UTC - **Assigned By**: cloudflare ### Vulnerability Description Using warp-cli command "add-trusted-ssid", a user was able to disconnect WARP client and bypass the "Lock WARP switch" feature resulting in Zero Trust policies not being enforced on an affected endpoint. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.7/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **Cloudflare - WARP** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Cloudflare - WARP** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Cloudflare - WARP** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/cloudflare/advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-3868-hwjx-r5xf) ### Credits - Josh (joshmotionfans)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21775, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-21775 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21775 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 23, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 01, 2025 at 00:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 16, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.3/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)** Affected versions: - 1.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Extended Stable** Affected versions: - 1.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-21775)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-46579, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-46579 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-46579 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 27, 2025 at 01:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 28, 2025 at 15:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 25, 2025 at 00:28 UTC - **Assigned By**: zte ### Vulnerability Description There is a DDE injection vulnerability in the GoldenDB database product. Attackers can inject DDE expressions through the interface, and when users download and open the affected file, the DDE commands can be executed. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.4/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-94: Code Injection ### Affected Products **ZTE - GoldenDB** Affected versions: - 6.1.03 (Status: affected) - 7.2.01.01 (Status: affected) - Lite7.2.01.01 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.zte.com.cn/zte-iccp-isupport-webui/bulletin/detail/1036467615091601474)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-45535, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-45535 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-45535 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 25, 2025 at 20:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description AeroCMS v0.0.1 was discovered to contain a SQL Injection vulnerability via the edit parameter at \admin\categories.php. This vulnerability allows attackers to access database information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/rdyx0/CVE/blob/master/AeroCMS/AeroCMS-v0.0.1-SQLi/update_categories_sql_injection/update_categories_sql_injection.md) 2. [](https://rdyx0.github.io/2018/09/06/AeroCMS-v0.0.1-SQLi%20update_categories_sql_injection/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0753, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-0753 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0753 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 27, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in the SQL Reports (com_sqlreport) component 1.1 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the user_id parameter to ajax/print.php. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [sqlreport-userid-sql-injection(56476)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/56476) 2. [38361](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38361) 3. [38678](http://secunia.com/advisories/38678) 4. [62534](http://osvdb.org/62534) 5. [](http://www.packetstormsecurity.com/1002-exploits/joomlasqlreport-sql.txt) 6. [11549](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11549) 7. [sql-reports-print-sql-injection(56541)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/56541)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-38005, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-38005 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-38005 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 13, 2022 at 18:42 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 11, 2025 at 16:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 08, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H1** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 7** Affected versions: - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 7 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 8.1** Affected versions: - 6.3.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-38005)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10736, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-10736 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10736 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 09, 2019 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The "Social Pug - Easy Social Share Buttons" plugin before 1.2.6 for WordPress allows XSS via the wp-admin/admin.php?page=dpsp-toolkit dpsp_message_class parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://advisories.dxw.com/advisories/reflected-xss-in-social-pug-easy-social-share-buttons-could-allow-an-attacker-to-do-almost-anything-an-admin-user-can/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-9882, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-9882 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-9882 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 13, 2017 at 09:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: dell ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Cloud Foundry Foundation cf-release versions prior to v250 and CAPI-release versions prior to v1.12.0. Cloud Foundry logs the credentials returned from service brokers in Cloud Controller system component logs. These logs are written to disk and often sent to a log aggregator via syslog. ### Affected Products **n/a - Cloud Foundry Foundation cf-release versions prior to v250 and CAPI-release versions prior to v1.12.0** Affected versions: - Cloud Foundry Foundation cf-release versions prior to v250 and CAPI-release versions prior to v1.12.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [95441](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95441) 2. [](https://www.cloudfoundry.org/cve-2016-9882/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-47508, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-47508 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-47508 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 15, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 18, 2025 at 19:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: SolarWinds ### Vulnerability Description Customers who had configured their polling to occur via Kerberos did not expect NTLM Traffic on their environment, but since we were querying for data via IP address this prevented us from utilizing Kerberos. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-287: Improper Authentication ### Affected Products **SolarWinds - Server & Application Monitor (SAM)** Affected versions: - 2022.4.1 and prior versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2022-47508) 2. [](https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/sam/content/release_notes/sam_2023-1_release_notes.htm) ### Credits - SolarWinds would like to thank Piotr Bazydlo (@chudypb) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative for reporting on the issue in a responsible manner.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0958, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-1999-0958 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0958 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 18, 2000 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 08, 1999 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description sudo 1.5.x allows local users to execute arbitrary commands via a .. (dot dot) attack. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [19980112 Re: hole in sudo for MP-RAS.](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=88465708614896&w=2)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2363, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-2363 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2363 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 10, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 26, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Unknown vulnerability in the (1) SMPP dissector, (2) 802.3 dissector, (3) DHCP, (4) MEGACO dissector, or (5) H1 dissector in Ethereal 0.8.15 through 0.10.11 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via unknown attack vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.ethereal.com/appnotes/enpa-sa-00020.html) 2. [SUSE-SR:2005:018](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2005_18_sr.html) 3. [GLSA-200507-27](http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200507-27.xml) 4. [SUSE-SR:2005:019](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2005_19_sr.html) 5. [RHSA-2005:687](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-687.html) 6. [DSA-853](http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-853) 7. [16225](http://secunia.com/advisories/16225/) 8. [FLSA-2006:152922](http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-legacy-announce/2006-January/msg00003.html) 9. [14399](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14399) 10. [17102](http://secunia.com/advisories/17102) 11. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:11271](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11271)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-37853, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-37853 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-37853 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: February 09, 2022 at 15:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 09, 2022 at 15:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 02, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ESET ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-9605, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-9605 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-9605 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 29, 2019 at 13:37 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 06, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PHP Scripts Mall Online Lottery PHP Readymade Script 1.7.0 has Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) via the err value in a .ico picture upload. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://hackingvila.wordpress.com/2019/03/06/php-scripts-mall-online-lottery-php-readymade-script-1-7-0-has-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-via-the-err-value-in-a-ico-picture-uploadcve-2019-9605/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-23880, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-23880 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-23880 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 16, 2025 at 20:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 17, 2025 at 19:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 11:31 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in anmari amr personalise allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects amr personalise: from n/a through 2.10. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) ### Affected Products **anmari - amr personalise** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/amr-personalise/vulnerability/wordpress-amr-personalise-plugin-2-10-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - SOPROBRO (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-43380, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-43380 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-43380 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 19, 2024 at 14:37 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 03, 2024 at 15:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 09, 2024 at 14:23 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description fugit contains time tools for flor and the floraison group. The fugit "natural" parser, that turns "every wednesday at 5pm" into "0 17 * * 3", accepted any length of input and went on attempting to parse it, not returning promptly, as expected. The parse call could hold the thread with no end in sight. Fugit dependents that do not check (user) input length for plausibility are impacted. A fix was released in fugit 1.11.1. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-400: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **floraison - fugit** Affected versions: - < 1.11.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/floraison/fugit/security/advisories/GHSA-2m96-52r3-2f3g](https://github.com/floraison/fugit/security/advisories/GHSA-2m96-52r3-2f3g) 2. [https://github.com/floraison/fugit/issues/104](https://github.com/floraison/fugit/issues/104) 3. [https://github.com/floraison/fugit/commit/ad2c1c9c737213d585fff0b51c927d178b2c05a5](https://github.com/floraison/fugit/commit/ad2c1c9c737213d585fff0b51c927d178b2c05a5)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-0652, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2000-0652 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-0652 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 13, 2000 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 05:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 02, 2000 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description IBM WebSphere allows remote attackers to read source code for executable web files by directly calling the default InvokerServlet using a URL which contains the "/servlet/file" string. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1500](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/1500) 2. [websphere-showcode(5012)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/5012) 3. [20000723 IBM WebSphere default servlet handler showcode vulnerability](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2000-07/0342.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-38104, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-38104 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-38104 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 01:59 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 17:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 12, 2023 at 15:22 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description GStreamer RealMedia File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of MDPR chunks. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21444. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-190: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **GStreamer - GStreamer** Affected versions: - 1.22.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ZDI-23-1008](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1008/) 2. [vendor-provided URL](https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/uploads/d4a0aa4ec2165f6c418703b9e1459d8b/0002-rmdemux-Check-for-integer-overflow-when-calculation-.patch)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-22638, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-22638 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-22638 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 27, 2025 at 15:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 27, 2025 at 17:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2025 at 21:02 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Acowebs Product Table For WooCommerce allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Product Table For WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.2.3. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Acowebs - Product Table For WooCommerce** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/product-table-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-product-table-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-2-3-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - zaim (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-1485, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-1485 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-1485 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 26, 2022 at 21:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 00:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 26, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description Use after free in File System API in Google Chrome prior to 101.0.4951.41 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. ### Affected Products **Google - Chrome** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_26.html) 2. [](https://crbug.com/1299743) 3. [GLSA-202208-25](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-25)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10218, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-10218 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10218 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 12, 2024 at 19:14 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 22, 2024 at 20:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2024 at 18:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: tibco ### Vulnerability Description XSS Attack in mar.jar, Monitoring Archive Utility (MAR Utility), monitoringconsolecommon.jar in TIBCO Software Inc TIBCO Hawk and TIBCO Operational Intelligence ### Affected Products **TIBCO Software Inc - TIBCO Hawk** Affected versions: - 6.2 (Status: affected) **TIBCO Software Inc - TIBCO Operational Intelligence** Affected versions: - 7.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://community.tibco.com/advisories)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-33113, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-33113 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-33113 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 09, 2022 at 22:04 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 05, 2025 at 16:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 18, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description Improper input validation for some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi in multiple operating systems and Killer(TM) WiFi in Windows 10 and 11 may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable denial of service or information disclosure via adjacent access. ### Affected Products **n/a - Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi in multiple operating systems and Killer(TM) WiFi in Windows 10 and 11** Affected versions: - See references (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00582.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-46478, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-46478 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-46478 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 24, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 25, 2024 at 20:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 11, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description HTMLDOC v1.9.18 contains a buffer overflow in parse_pre function,ps-pdf.cxx:5681. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/michaelrsweet/htmldoc/issues/529) 2. [](https://github.com/michaelrsweet/htmldoc/commit/683bec548e642cf4a17e003fb34f6bbaf2d27b98)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-23649, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-23649 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-23649 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 18, 2022 at 21:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 19:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Cosign provides container signing, verification, and storage in an OCI registry for the sigstore project. Prior to version 1.5.2, Cosign can be manipulated to claim that an entry for a signature exists in the Rekor transparency log even if it doesn't. This requires the attacker to have pull and push permissions for the signature in OCI. This can happen with both standard signing with a keypair and "keyless signing" with Fulcio. If an attacker has access to the signature in OCI, they can manipulate cosign into believing the entry was stored in Rekor even though it wasn't. The vulnerability has been patched in v1.5.2 of Cosign. The `signature` in the `signedEntryTimestamp` provided by Rekor is now compared to the `signature` that is being verified. If these don't match, then an error is returned. If a valid bundle is copied to a different signature, verification should fail. Cosign output now only informs the user that certificates were verified if a certificate was in fact verified. There is currently no known workaround. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.3/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-295: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **sigstore - cosign** Affected versions: - < 1.5.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/sigstore/cosign/security/advisories/GHSA-ccxc-vr6p-4858) 2. [](https://github.com/sigstore/cosign/commit/96d410a6580e4e81d24d112a0855c70ca3fb5b49)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-23981, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-23981 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-23981 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 14, 2024 at 13:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 16, 2024 at 04:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 14, 2024 at 04:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description Wrap-around error in Linux kernel mode driver for some Intel(R) Ethernet Network Controllers and Adapters before version 28.3 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-128: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **n/a - Intel(R) Ethernet Network Controllers and Adapters** Affected versions: - before version 28.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00918.html](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00918.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-9678, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-9678 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-9678 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 22, 2020 at 19:19 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 02, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Prelude versions 9.0 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution . ### Affected Products **Adobe - Adobe Prelude** Affected versions: - 9.0 and earlier versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/prelude/apsb20-46.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12225, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-12225 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12225 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 06, 2025 at 19:49 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 08, 2025 at 18:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2024 at 03:01 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in Quarkus in the quarkus-security-webauthn module. The Quarkus WebAuthn module publishes default REST endpoints for registering and logging users in while allowing developers to provide custom REST endpoints. When developers provide custom REST endpoints, the default endpoints remain accessible, potentially allowing attackers to obtain a login cookie that has no corresponding user in the Quarkus application or, depending on how the application is written, could correspond to an existing user that has no relation with the current attacker, allowing anyone to log in as an existing user by just knowing that user's user name. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.1/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-288: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Unknown - Unknown** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Red Hat - Red Hat build of Quarkus** ### References 1. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-12225) 2. [RHBZ#2330484](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2330484)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-44445, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-44445 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-44445 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: September 16, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 21, 2024 at 21:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3220, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-3220 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3220 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 20, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 11, 2025 at 14:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 13, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 6.1-rc8. dpu_crtc_atomic_check in drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c lacks check of the return value of kzalloc() and will cause the NULL Pointer Dereference. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference ### Affected Products **n/a - Linux kernel** Affected versions: - 6.2.0-rc2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=93340e10b9c5fc86730d149636e0aa8b47bb5a34)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7302, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-7302 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7302 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 27, 2020 at 17:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 02, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SGI Tempo, as used on SGI ICE-X systems, uses weak permissions for certain files, which allows local users to change the permissions of arbitrary files by executing /opt/sgi/sgimc/bin/vx. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/129465/SGI-Tempo-vx-Setuid-Privilege-Escalation.html) 2. [](https://labs.mwrinfosecurity.com/advisories/2014/12/02/sgi-suid-root-privilege-escalation/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-9928, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-9928 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-9928 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 06, 2020 at 13:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 11, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: debian ### Vulnerability Description MCabber before 1.0.4 is vulnerable to roster push attacks, which allows remote attackers to intercept communications, or add themselves as an entity on a 3rd party's roster as another user, which will also garner associated privileges, via crafted XMPP packets. ### Affected Products **MCabber - MCabber** Affected versions: - before 1.0.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1403790) 2. [](https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=845258) 3. [](https://bitbucket.org/McKael/mcabber-crew/commits/6e1ead98930d7dd0a520ad17c720ae4908429033/raw) 4. [](https://gultsch.de/gajim_roster_push_and_message_interception.html) 5. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/02/09/29) 6. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/12/11/2) 7. [](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94862) 8. [](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2017-01/msg00130.html) 9. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200628 [SECURITY] [DLA 2260-1] mcabber security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00031.html) 10. [USN-4506-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4506-1/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-24127, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-24127 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-24127 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 01, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 07, 2025 at 17:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Jensen of Scandinavia Eagle 1200AC V15.03.06.33_en was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the wepkey1 parameter at /goform/WifiBasicSet. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://eagle.com) 2. [](http://jensen.com) 3. [](https://oxnan.com/posts/WifiBasic_wepkey1_DoS)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-36640, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-36640 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-36640 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 05, 2023 at 09:09 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 10, 2025 at 14:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2023 at 09:08 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in bonitasoft bonita-connector-webservice up to 1.3.0. This affects the function TransformerConfigurationException of the file src/main/java/org/bonitasoft/connectors/ws/SecureWSConnector.java. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. Upgrading to version 1.3.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is named a12ad691c05af19e9061d7949b6b828ce48815d5. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217443. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-611: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **bonitasoft - bonita-connector-webservice** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) - 1.1 (Status: affected) - 1.2 (Status: affected) - 1.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.217443) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.217443) 3. [](https://github.com/bonitasoft/bonita-connector-webservice/pull/17) 4. [](https://github.com/bonitasoft/bonita-connector-webservice/commit/a12ad691c05af19e9061d7949b6b828ce48815d5) 5. [](https://github.com/bonitasoft/bonita-connector-webservice/releases/tag/1.3.1) ### Credits - VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-13918, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-13918 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-13918 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21917, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-21917 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21917 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 01, 2025 at 15:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 08:45 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: renesas_usbhs: Flush the notify_hotplug_work When performing continuous unbind/bind operations on the USB drivers available on the Renesas RZ/G2L SoC, a kernel crash with the message "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address" may occur. This issue points to the usbhsc_notify_hotplug() function. Flush the delayed work to avoid its execution when driver resources are unavailable. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - bc57381e634782009b1cb2e86b18013699ada576 (Status: affected) - bc57381e634782009b1cb2e86b18013699ada576 (Status: affected) - bc57381e634782009b1cb2e86b18013699ada576 (Status: affected) - bc57381e634782009b1cb2e86b18013699ada576 (Status: affected) - bc57381e634782009b1cb2e86b18013699ada576 (Status: affected) - bc57381e634782009b1cb2e86b18013699ada576 (Status: affected) - bc57381e634782009b1cb2e86b18013699ada576 (Status: affected) - bc57381e634782009b1cb2e86b18013699ada576 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 3.0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.291 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.235 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.179 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.131 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.83 (Status: unaffected) - 6.12.19 (Status: unaffected) - 6.13.7 (Status: unaffected) - 6.14 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cd847a7b630a85493d0294ad9542c21aafaa246) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/394965f90454d6f00fe11879142b720c6c1a872e) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3248c1f833f924246cb98ce7da4569133c1b2292) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ca078084cdd5f32d533311d6a0b63a60dcadd41) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d50f5c0cd949593eb9a3d822b34d7b50046a06b7) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5aac1c9b2974636db7ce796ffa6de88fa08335e) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/830818c8e70c0364e377f0c243b28061ef7967eb) 8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/552ca6b87e3778f3dd5b87842f95138162e16c82)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-0061, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-0061 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-0061 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 02, 2011 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 21, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in Mozilla Firefox 3.6.x before 3.6.14, Thunderbird before 3.1.8, and SeaMonkey before 2.0.12 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted JPEG image. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://downloads.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100133195) 2. [46651](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46651) 3. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2011/mfsa2011-09.html) 4. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=610601) 5. [MDVSA-2011:041](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:041) 6. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:14486](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A14486) 7. [MDVSA-2011:042](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:042)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-5101, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-5101 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-5101 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 21, 2012 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 04:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Directory traversal vulnerability in the TypoScript setup in TYPO3 4.2.x before 4.2.16, 4.3.x before 4.3.9, and 4.4.x before 4.4.5 allows remote authenticated administrators to read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors related to the "file inclusion functionality." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://typo3.org/teams/security/security-bulletins/typo3-core/typo3-sa-2010-022/) 2. [70119](http://www.osvdb.org/70119) 3. [45470](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45470) 4. [typo3-unspecified-file-include(64180)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/64180) 5. [35770](http://secunia.com/advisories/35770) 6. [[oss-security] 20120512 Re: CVE-request: TYPO3 TYPO3-SA-2010-022 still without CVE](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/05/12/5) 7. [[oss-security] 20110113 CVE requests: ftpls, xdigger, lbreakout2, calibre, typo3](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/01/13/2) 8. [[oss-security] 20120510 Re: CVE-request: TYPO3 TYPO3-SA-2010-022 still without CVE](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/05/11/3) 9. [[oss-security] 20120511 CVE-request: TYPO3 TYPO3-SA-2010-022 still without CVE](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/05/10/7)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-2451, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2004-2451 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-2451 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 20, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 20, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Roger Wilco 1.4.1.6 and earlier, or Roger Wilco Base Station 0.30a or earlier, allows remote attackers to send audio to arbitrary channels, aka the "Voices from the deep" bug. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [roger-wilco-audio-access(15819)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/15819) 2. [20040331 RogerWilco: new funny bugs](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2004-03/0352.html) 3. [10025](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10025) 4. [11270](http://secunia.com/advisories/11270)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-25156, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-25156 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-25156 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 14, 2024 at 14:06 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 23:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 06, 2024 at 21:23 UTC - **Assigned By**: Fortra ### Vulnerability Description A path traversal vulnerability exists in GoAnywhere MFT prior to 7.4.2 which allows attackers to circumvent endpoint-specific permission checks in the GoAnywhere Admin and Web Clients. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal ### Affected Products **Fortra - GoAnywhere MFT** Affected versions: - 6.0.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.fortra.com/security/advisory/fi-2024-004) ### Credits - Mohammed Eldeeb & Islam Elrfai, Spark Engineering Consultants - vcth4nh from VcsLab of Viettel Cyber Security
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-9137, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-9137 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-9137 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 19, 2018 at 08:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Open-AudIT before 2.2 has CSV Injection. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [44511](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44511/) 2. [](https://community.opmantek.com/display/OA/Errata+-+2.1+Security+Update%2C+April+2018)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-9446, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-9446 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-9446 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 31, 2024 at 06:48 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 31, 2024 at 13:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 02, 2024 at 20:01 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The WP Simple Anchors Links plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's wpanchor shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **kilukrumedia - WP Simple Anchors Links** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d851ad1f-be74-49eb-9c0d-c1b309581209?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-simple-anchors-links/trunk/wpsimpleanchorslinks_class.php#L221) 3. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/wp-simple-anchors-links/) ### Credits - Youcef Hamdani
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20966, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-20966 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20966 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 18, 2023 at 17:46 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 02:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2021 at 13:28 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct cross-site scripting attacks against other users of the application web-based management interface. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of input to an application feature before storage within the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by creating entries within the application interface that contain malicious HTML or script code. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to store malicious HTML or script code within the application interface for use in further cross-site scripting attacks. Cisco has not yet released software updates that address this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco Identity Services Engine Software** Affected versions: - 2.6.0 (Status: affected) - 2.6.0 p1 (Status: affected) - 2.6.0 p2 (Status: affected) - 2.6.0 p3 (Status: affected) - 2.6.0 p5 (Status: affected) - 2.6.0 p6 (Status: affected) - 2.6.0 p7 (Status: affected) - 2.6.0 p8 (Status: affected) - 2.6.0 p9 (Status: affected) - 2.6.0 p10 (Status: affected) - 2.6.0 p11 (Status: affected) - 2.6.0 p12 (Status: affected) - 2.7.0 (Status: affected) - 2.7.0 p1 (Status: affected) - 2.7.0 p2 (Status: affected) - 2.7.0 p3 (Status: affected) - 2.7.0 p4 (Status: affected) - 2.7.0 p5 (Status: affected) - 2.7.0 p6 (Status: affected) - 2.7.0 p7 (Status: affected) - 3.0.0 (Status: affected) - 3.0.0 p1 (Status: affected) - 3.0.0 p2 (Status: affected) - 3.0.0 p3 (Status: affected) - 3.0.0 p4 (Status: affected) - 3.0.0 p5 (Status: affected) - 3.0.0 p6 (Status: affected) - 3.1.0 (Status: affected) - 3.1.0 p1 (Status: affected) - 3.1.0 p3 (Status: affected) - 3.1.0 p4 (Status: affected) - 3.1.0 p5 (Status: affected) - 3.2.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [cisco-sa-ise-7Q4TNYUx](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-7Q4TNYUx)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-12776, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-12776 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-12776 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 07, 2019 at 15:06 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 23:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered on the ENTTEC Datagate MK2, Storm 24, Pixelator, and E-Streamer MK2 with firmware 70044_update_05032019-482. They include a hard-coded SSH backdoor for remote SSH and SCP access as the root user. A command in the relocate and relocate_revB scripts copies the hardcoded key to the root user's authorized_keys file, enabling anyone with the associated private key to gain remote root access to all affected products. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.mogozobo.com/?p=3476)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-50056, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-50056 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-50056 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 19:39 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2024 at 19:36 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: gadget: uvc: Fix ERR_PTR dereference in uvc_v4l2.c Fix potential dereferencing of ERR_PTR() in find_format_by_pix() and uvc_v4l2_enum_format(). Fix the following smatch errors: drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_v4l2.c:124 find_format_by_pix() error: 'fmtdesc' dereferencing possible ERR_PTR() drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_v4l2.c:392 uvc_v4l2_enum_format() error: 'fmtdesc' dereferencing possible ERR_PTR() Also, fix similar issue in uvc_v4l2_try_format() for potential dereferencing of ERR_PTR(). ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) - 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.1.133 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.86 (Status: unaffected) - 6.11.4 (Status: unaffected) - 6.12 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03fa71e97e9bb116993ec1d51b8a6fe776db0984) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/72a68d2bede3284b95ee93a5ab3a81758bba95b0) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cedeb36c3ff4acd0f3d09918dfd8ed1df05efdd6) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7bb96b18864225a694e3887ac2733159489e4b0)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-20356, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-20356 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-20356 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 10, 2019 at 16:26 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 22, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An invalid read of 8 bytes due to a use-after-free vulnerability in the mg_http_free_proto_data_cgi function call in mongoose.c in Cesanta Mongoose Embedded Web Server Library 6.13 and earlier allows a denial of service (application crash) or remote code execution. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/insi2304/mongoose-6.13-fuzz/blob/master/Simplest_Web_Server_Use_After_Free-read_mg_http_free_proto_data_cgi.png)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-1076, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-1076 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-1076 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 08, 2024 at 06:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 25, 2025 at 19:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 30, 2024 at 16:33 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The SSL Zen WordPress plugin before 4.6.0 does not properly prevent directory listing of the private keys folder, as it only relies on the use of .htaccess to prevent visitors from accessing the site's generated private keys, which allows an attacker to read them if the site runs on a server who doesn't support .htaccess files, like NGINX. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-548 Exposure of Information Through Directory Listing: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Unknown - SSL Zen** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/9c3e9c72-3d6c-4e2c-bb8a-f4efce1371d5/) ### Credits - Krzysztof Zając (CERT PL) - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5559, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-5559 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5559 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 27, 2006 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 27, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The Execute method in the ADODB.Connection 2.7 and 2.8 ActiveX control objects (ADODB.Connection.2.7 and ADODB.Connection.2.8) in the Microsoft Data Access Components (MDAC) 2.5 SP3, 2.7 SP1, 2.8, and 2.8 SP1 does not properly track freed memory when the second argument is a BSTR, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (Internet Explorer crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via certain strings in the second and third arguments. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1017127](http://securitytracker.com/id?1017127) 2. [MS07-009](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2007/ms07-009) 3. [20704](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/20704) 4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:214](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A214) 5. [22452](http://secunia.com/advisories/22452) 6. [TA07-044A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA07-044A.html) 7. [](http://research.eeye.com/html/alerts/zeroday/20061027.html) 8. [VU#589272](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/589272) 9. [ie-adodbconnection-Code-Execution(29837)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/29837) 10. [31882](http://www.osvdb.org/31882) 11. [](http://blogs.technet.com/msrc/archive/2006/10/27/adodb-connection-poc-published.aspx) 12. [ADV-2007-0578](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/0578)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-5154, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-5154 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-5154 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 19, 2013 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 15, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description The Sandbox subsystem in Apple iOS before 7 determines the sandboxing requirement for a #! application on the basis of the script interpreter instead of the script, which allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via a crafted application. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1029054](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029054) 2. [54886](http://secunia.com/advisories/54886) 3. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5934) 4. [APPLE-SA-2013-09-18-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Sep/msg00006.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-4467, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-4467 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-4467 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 03, 2019 at 14:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 04:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Cloud Pak System 2.3 and 2.3.0.1 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 163776. ### Affected Products **IBM - Cloud Pak System** Affected versions: - 2.3 (Status: affected) - 2.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/1118487) 2. [ibm-cps-cve20194467-xss (163776)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/163776)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-4116, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-4116 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-4116 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 30, 2025 at 12:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 30, 2025 at 13:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2025 at 05:11 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Netgear JWNR2000v2 1.0.0.11. Affected by this issue is the function get_cur_lang_ver. The manipulation of the argument host leads to buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-120: Security Weakness - CWE-119: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Netgear - JWNR2000v2** Affected versions: - 1.0.0.11 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-306596 | Netgear JWNR2000v2 get_cur_lang_ver buffer overflow](https://vuldb.com/?id.306596) 2. [VDB-306596 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306596) 3. [Submit #560770 | Netgear JWNR2000v2 1.0.0.11 Buffer Overflow](https://vuldb.com/?submit.560770) 4. [](https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/Netgear/netgear_JWNR2000v2/Buffer_overflow-get_cur_lang_ver-StringTable_NonEnglish_Ver/README.md) 5. [](https://www.netgear.com/) ### Credits - yummysoup2 (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0034, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-0034 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0034 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 05, 2013 at 23:11 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The NonManagedConnectionFactory in JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (EAP) 5.1.2 and 5.2.0, Web Platform (EWP) 5.1.2 and 5.2.0, and BRMS Platform before 5.3.1 logs the username and password in cleartext when an exception is thrown, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading the log file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [78259](http://www.osvdb.org/78259) 2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=772835) 3. [RHSA-2013:0192](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0192.html) 4. [RHSA-2013:0195](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0195.html) 5. [RHSA-2013:0221](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0221.html) 6. [RHSA-2013:0196](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0196.html) 7. [](https://issues.jboss.org/browse/JBCACHE-1612) 8. [51392](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51392) 9. [RHSA-2012:1072](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1072.html) 10. [RHSA-2013:0193](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0193.html) 11. [RHSA-2012:0108](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0108.html) 12. [51984](http://secunia.com/advisories/51984) 13. [52054](http://secunia.com/advisories/52054) 14. [RHSA-2013:0191](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0191.html) 15. [RHSA-2013:0533](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0533.html) 16. [RHSA-2013:0197](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0197.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1507, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-1507 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1507 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 27, 2018 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM DOORS Next Generation (DNG/RRC) 6.0.5 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 141415. ### Affected Products **IBM - Rational DOORS Next Generation** Affected versions: - 6.0.5 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22016861) 2. [ibm-doors-cve20181507-xss(141415)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/141415) 3. [104581](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104581)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-15120, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-15120 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-15120 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 27, 2020 at 17:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 13:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description In "I hate money" before version 4.1.5, an authenticated member of one project can modify and delete members of another project, without knowledge of this other project's private code. This can be further exploited to access all bills of another project without knowledge of this other project's private code. With the default configuration, anybody is allowed to create a new project. An attacker can create a new project and then use it to become authenticated and exploit this flaw. As such, the exposure is similar to an unauthenticated attack, because it is trivial to become authenticated. This is fixed in version 4.1.5. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization ### Affected Products **spiral-project - ihatemoney** Affected versions: - < 4.1.5 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/spiral-project/ihatemoney/security/advisories/GHSA-67j9-c52g-w2q9) 2. [](https://github.com/spiral-project/ihatemoney/commit/8d77cf5d5646e1d2d8ded13f0660638f57e98471)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-51027, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-51027 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-51027 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 18, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description TOTOlink EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘apcliAuthMode’ parameter of the setWiFiExtenderConfig interface of the cstecgi .cgi. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://815yang.github.io/2023/12/11/EX1800T/2/3/TOTOlinkEX1800T_V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316setWiFiExtenderConfig-apcliAuthMode/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-7169, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-7169 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-7169 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: debian ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-57793, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-57793 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-57793 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 11, 2025 at 12:39 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 10:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2025 at 12:32 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: virt: tdx-guest: Just leak decrypted memory on unrecoverable errors In CoCo VMs it is possible for the untrusted host to cause set_memory_decrypted() to fail such that an error is returned and the resulting memory is shared. Callers need to take care to handle these errors to avoid returning decrypted (shared) memory to the page allocator, which could lead to functional or security issues. Leak the decrypted memory when set_memory_decrypted() fails, and don't need to print an error since set_memory_decrypted() will call WARN_ONCE(). ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - f4738f56d1dc62aaba69b33702a5ab098f1b8c63 (Status: affected) - f4738f56d1dc62aaba69b33702a5ab098f1b8c63 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.7 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 6.12.8 (Status: unaffected) - 6.13 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1429ae7b7d4759a1e362456b8911c701bae655b4) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27834971f616c5e154423c578fa95e0444444ce1)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2404, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-2404 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2404 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 03, 2007 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description CRLF injection vulnerability in CFNetwork on Apple Mac OS X 10.3.9 and 10.4.10 before 20070731 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers and conduct HTTP response splitting attacks via CRLF sequences in an unspecified context. NOTE: this can be leveraged for cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ADV-2007-2732](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/2732) 2. [APPLE-SA-2007-07-31](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce//2007/Jul/msg00004.html) 3. [1018491](http://securitytracker.com/id?1018491) 4. [](http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=306172) 5. [25159](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25159) 6. [macos-cfnetwork-response-splitting(35723)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/35723) 7. [26235](http://secunia.com/advisories/26235)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2009, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-2009 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2009 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 09, 2012 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 02, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hp ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in HP Performance Insight for Networks 5.3.x, 5.41, 5.41.001, and 5.41.002 allows remote authenticated users to gain privileges via unknown vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [49079](http://secunia.com/advisories/49079) 2. [HPSBMU02775](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c03312417) 3. [1027031](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027031) 4. [53415](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53415) 5. [SSRT100853](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c03312417)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-48757, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-48757 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-48757 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 20, 2024 at 11:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 20, 2024 at 11:09 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: fix information leakage in /proc/net/ptype In one net namespace, after creating a packet socket without binding it to a device, users in other net namespaces can observe the new `packet_type` added by this packet socket by reading `/proc/net/ptype` file. This is minor information leakage as packet socket is namespace aware. Add a net pointer in `packet_type` to keep the net namespace of of corresponding packet socket. In `ptype_seq_show`, this net pointer must be checked when it is not NULL. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 2feb27dbe00cbb4f7d31f90acf6bd0d751dd0a50 (Status: affected) - 2feb27dbe00cbb4f7d31f90acf6bd0d751dd0a50 (Status: affected) - 2feb27dbe00cbb4f7d31f90acf6bd0d751dd0a50 (Status: affected) - 2feb27dbe00cbb4f7d31f90acf6bd0d751dd0a50 (Status: affected) - 2feb27dbe00cbb4f7d31f90acf6bd0d751dd0a50 (Status: affected) - 2feb27dbe00cbb4f7d31f90acf6bd0d751dd0a50 (Status: affected) - 2feb27dbe00cbb4f7d31f90acf6bd0d751dd0a50 (Status: affected) - 2feb27dbe00cbb4f7d31f90acf6bd0d751dd0a50 (Status: affected) - 2feb27dbe00cbb4f7d31f90acf6bd0d751dd0a50 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 2.6.26 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 4.4.302 (Status: unaffected) - 4.9.300 (Status: unaffected) - 4.14.265 (Status: unaffected) - 4.19.228 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.176 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.96 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.19 (Status: unaffected) - 5.16.5 (Status: unaffected) - 5.17 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f88c78d24f6f346919007cd459fd7e51a8c7779) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be1ca30331c7923c6f376610c1bd6059be9b1908) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c38023032a598ec6263e008d62c7f02def72d5c7) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b67ad6170c0ea87391bb253f35d1f78857736e54) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e372ecd455b6ebc7720f52bf4b5f5d44d02f2092) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db044d97460ea792110eb8b971e82569ded536c6) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e43669c77cb3a742b7d84ecdc7c68c4167a7709b) 8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/839ec7039513a4f84bfbaff953a9393471176bee) 9. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47934e06b65637c88a762d9c98329ae6e3238888)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-2691, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-2691 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-2691 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 05, 2014 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 26, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: flexera ### Vulnerability Description Stack-based buffer overflow in the JetMPG.ax module in jetAudio 8.0.17 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted MPEG2-TS video file, related to the MPEG2 transport stream. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [jetaudio-jetmpg-bo(83981)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/83981) 2. [59616](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/59616) 3. [92943](http://osvdb.org/92943) 4. [52450](http://secunia.com/advisories/52450)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-27500, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-27500 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-27500 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 12, 2022 at 19:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 16, 2025 at 16:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: icscert ### Vulnerability Description A specifically crafted packet sent by an attacker to EIPStackGroup OpENer EtherNet/IP commits and versions prior to Feb 10, 2021 may result in a denial-of-service condition. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-617: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **EIPStackGroup - OpENer EtherNet/IP** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-105-02) 2. [](https://github.com/EIPStackGroup/OpENer) ### Credits - Tal Keren and Sharon Brizinov of Claroty reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35267, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-35267 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35267 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 25, 2022 at 16:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 18:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 06, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description A denial of service vulnerability exists in the web_server hashFirst functionality of Robustel R1510 3.1.16 and 3.3.0. A specially-crafted network request can lead to denial of service. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.This denial of service is in the `/action/import_https_cert_file/` API. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **Robustel - R1510** Affected versions: - 3.1.16 (Status: affected) - 3.3.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1575)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-31545, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-31545 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-31545 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 22, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Computer Laboratory Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the "id" parameter of /admin/?page=user/manage_user&id=6. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/emirhanmtl/vuln-research/blob/main/SQLi-4-Computer-Laboratory-Management-System-PoC.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-4254, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-4254 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-4254 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 10, 2008 at 13:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 25, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Multiple integer overflows in the Hierarchical FlexGrid ActiveX control (mshflxgd.ocx) in Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 and Visual FoxPro 8.0 SP1 and 9.0 SP1 and SP2 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted (1) Rows and (2) Cols properties to the (a) ExpandAll and (b) CollapseAll methods, related to access of incorrectly initialized objects and corruption of the "system state," aka "Hierarchical FlexGrid Control Memory Corruption Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:5805](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A5805) 2. [ADV-2008-3382](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/3382) 3. [](http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2007-72/) 4. [1021369](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1021369) 5. [MS08-070](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2008/ms08-070) 6. [20081209 Secunia Research: Microsoft Hierarchical FlexGrid Control Integer Overflows](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/499059/100/0/threaded) 7. [](http://support.avaya.com/elmodocs2/security/ASA-2008-473.htm) 8. [TA08-344A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-344A.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-1248, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-1248 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-1248 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 09, 2020 at 19:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 06:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory, aka 'GDI+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1248)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-0607, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2003-0607 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-0607 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 10, 2004 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 28, 2003 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in xconq 7.4.1 allows local users to become part of the "games" group via the (1) USER or (2) DISPLAY environment variables. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [xconq-user-display-bo(12765)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/12765) 2. [DSA-354](http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-354) 3. [8307](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/8307)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1334, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-1334 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1334 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 17, 2009 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 17, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in login/FilepathLogin.html in IBM Tivoli Continuous Data Protection (CDP) for Files 3.1.4.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the reason parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [34646](http://secunia.com/advisories/34646) 2. [53651](http://www.osvdb.org/53651) 3. [34513](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34513) 4. [](http://www.insight-tech.org/index.php?p=IBM-Tivoli-Continuous-Data-Protection-for-Files-version-3-1-4-0---XSS) 5. [1022060](http://securitytracker.com/id?1022060) 6. [tivoli-cdpf-reason-xss(49872)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/49872) 7. [ADV-2009-1021](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1021)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-25596, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-25596 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-25596 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 23, 2020 at 21:28 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.14.x. x86 PV guest kernels can experience denial of service via SYSENTER. The SYSENTER instruction leaves various state sanitization activities to software. One of Xen's sanitization paths injects a #GP fault, and incorrectly delivers it twice to the guest. This causes the guest kernel to observe a kernel-privilege #GP fault (typically fatal) rather than a user-privilege #GP fault (usually converted into SIGSEGV/etc.). Malicious or buggy userspace can crash the guest kernel, resulting in a VM Denial of Service. All versions of Xen from 3.2 onwards are vulnerable. Only x86 systems are vulnerable. ARM platforms are not vulnerable. Only x86 systems that support the SYSENTER instruction in 64bit mode are vulnerable. This is believed to be Intel, Centaur, and Shanghai CPUs. AMD and Hygon CPUs are not believed to be vulnerable. Only x86 PV guests can exploit the vulnerability. x86 PVH / HVM guests cannot exploit the vulnerability. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-339.html) 2. [FEDORA-2020-306b84fd07](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4JRXMKEMQRQYWYEPHVBIWUEAVQ3LU4FN/) 3. [FEDORA-2020-f668e579be](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DA633Y3G5KX7MKRN4PFEGM3IVTJMBEOM/) 4. [DSA-4769](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4769) 5. [openSUSE-SU-2020:1608](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00008.html) 6. [FEDORA-2020-d46fe34349](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RJZERRBJN6E6STDCHT4JHP4MI6TKBCJE/) 7. [GLSA-202011-06](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202011-06)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-4328, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-4328 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-4328 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 02, 2023 at 18:28 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 05, 2025 at 20:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 02, 2023 at 18:21 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been found in 狮子鱼CMS and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function goods_detail of the file ApiController.class.php. The manipulation of the argument goods_id leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product does not use versioning. This is why information about affected and unaffected releases are unavailable. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-222223. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **n/a - 狮子鱼CMS** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.222223) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.222223) 3. [](https://hammerking.top/index.php/archives/104/) ### Credits - S7iter (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-17025, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-17025 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-17025 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 13, 2018 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 13, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description admin/index.php in Monstra CMS 3.0.4 allows XSS via the page_meta_title parameter in an edit_page action for a page with no special role. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/monstra-cms/monstra/issues/458)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-0492, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-0492 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-0492 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 08, 2017 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the System UI could enable a local malicious application to create a UI overlay covering the entire screen. This issue is rated as Moderate because it is a local bypass of user interaction requirements that would normally require either user initiation or user permission. Product: Android. Versions: 7.1.1. Android ID: A-30150688. ### Affected Products **Google Inc. - Android** Affected versions: - Android-7.1.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2017-03-01) 2. [1037968](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037968) 3. [96794](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96794)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-28235, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-28235 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-28235 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 18, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 22, 2025 at 14:15 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 11, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An information disclosure vulnerability in the component /socket.io/1/websocket/ of Soundcraft Ui Series Model(s) Ui12 and Ui16 Firmware v1.0.7x and v1.0.5x allows attackers to access Administrator credentials in plaintext. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-28235)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-3983, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-3983 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-3983 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 13, 2014 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description The Meeting Server in IBM Sametime 8.5.2 through 8.5.2.1 and 9.x through 9.0.0.1 does not validate URLs in Cookie headers before using them in redirects, which has unspecified impact and remote attack vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ibm-sametime-ms-cve20133983-redirect(84966)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/84966) 2. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21662928)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-11859, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-11859 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-11859 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 21, 2020 at 18:51 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A buffer overflow exists in the SMS handler API of ALEOS before 4.13.0, 4.9.5, 4.9.4 that may allow code execution as root. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L` ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.sierrawireless.com/resources/security-bulletins/sierra-wireless-technical-bulletin---swi-psa-2020-004/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-32509, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-32509 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-32509 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 23, 2023 at 14:27 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 25, 2024 at 14:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2023 at 11:45 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Unauth. Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Rolf van Gelder Order Your Posts Manually plugin <= 2.2.5 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Rolf van Gelder - Order Your Posts Manually** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/order-your-posts-manually/wordpress-order-your-posts-manually-plugin-2-2-5-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - minhtuanact (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49845, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-49845 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49845 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 01, 2025 at 14:09 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 01, 2025 at 14:05 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: j1939: j1939_send_one(): fix missing CAN header initialization The read access to struct canxl_frame::len inside of a j1939 created skbuff revealed a missing initialization of reserved and later filled elements in struct can_frame. This patch initializes the 8 byte CAN header with zero. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 9d71dd0c70099914fcd063135da3c580865e924c (Status: affected) - 9d71dd0c70099914fcd063135da3c580865e924c (Status: affected) - 9d71dd0c70099914fcd063135da3c580865e924c (Status: affected) - 9d71dd0c70099914fcd063135da3c580865e924c (Status: affected) - 9d71dd0c70099914fcd063135da3c580865e924c (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5.4 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.225 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.155 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.79 (Status: unaffected) - 6.0.9 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0513b095e1ef1469718564dec3fb3348556d0a8) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8e0edeaa0f2b860bdbbf0aafb4492533043d650) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69e86c6268d59ceddd0abe9ae8f1f5296f316c3c) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2719f82ad5d8199cf5f346ea8bb3998ad5323b72) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3eb3d283e8579a22b81dd2ac3987b77465b2a22f)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-22253, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-22253 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-22253 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 06, 2022 at 22:41 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 14:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Xiongmai Technology Co devices AHB7008T-MH-V2, AHB7804R-ELS, AHB7804R-MH-V2, AHB7808R-MS-V2, AHB7808R-MS, AHB7808T-MS-V2, AHB7804R-LMS, and HI3518E_50H10L_S39 were all discovered to have port 9530 open which allows unauthenticated attackers to make arbitrary Telnet connections with the victim device. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.xiongmaitech.com/en/index.php/news/info/12/68)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-3591, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-3591 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-3591 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 11, 2008 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:45 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 11, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in lib/class.admin.php in Twentyone Degrees Symphony 1.7.01 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the sym_auth cookie in a /publish/filemanager/ request to index.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [6177](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6177) 2. [4137](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4137) 3. [30477](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30477) 4. [31293](http://secunia.com/advisories/31293) 5. [](http://overture21.com/forum/comments.php?DiscussionID=1823)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-18207, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-18207 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-18207 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 01, 2018 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 21:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 28, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The Wave_read._read_fmt_chunk function in Lib/wave.py in Python through 3.6.4 does not ensure a nonzero channel value, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (divide-by-zero and exception) via a crafted wav format audio file. NOTE: the vendor disputes this issue because Python applications "need to be prepared to handle a wide variety of exceptions. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugs.python.org/issue32056) 2. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0086](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00040.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-36280, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-36280 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-36280 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 12, 2025 at 21:19 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 18, 2025 at 19:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 29, 2024 at 03:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description Uncontrolled search path for some Intel(R) High Level Synthesis Compiler software before version 24.2 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.7/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-427: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **n/a - Intel(R) High Level Synthesis Compiler software** Affected versions: - before version 24.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01214.html](https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01214.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-30534, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-30534 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-30534 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 05, 2023 at 21:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 12, 2023 at 15:19 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. There are two instances of insecure deserialization in Cacti version 1.2.24. While a viable gadget chain exists in Cacti’s vendor directory (phpseclib), the necessary gadgets are not included, making them inaccessible and the insecure deserializations not exploitable. Each instance of insecure deserialization is due to using the unserialize function without sanitizing the user input. Cacti has a “safe” deserialization that attempts to sanitize the content and check for specific values before calling unserialize, but it isn’t used in these instances. The vulnerable code lies in graphs_new.php, specifically within the host_new_graphs_save function. This issue has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data ### Affected Products **Cacti - cacti** Affected versions: - < 1.2.25 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-77rf-774j-6h3p](https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-77rf-774j-6h3p) 2. [](https://www.fastly.com/blog/cve-2023-30534-insecure-deserialization-in-cacti-prior-to-1-2-25) 3. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/) 4. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/) 5. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WOQFYGLZBAWT4AWNMO7DU73QXWPXTCKH/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-46013, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-46013 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-46013 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 18, 2022 at 17:57 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 04:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in Sourcecodester Free school management software 1.0. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to enable remote code execution on the affected web server. Once a php webshell containing "<?php system($_GET["cmd"]); ?>" gets uploaded it is saved into /uploads/exam_question/ directory, and is accessible by all users. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50587)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-33578, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-33578 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-33578 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 11, 2024 at 15:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 11, 2024 at 16:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 24, 2024 at 13:34 UTC - **Assigned By**: lenovo ### Vulnerability Description A DLL hijack vulnerability was reported in Lenovo Leyun that could allow a local attacker to execute code with elevated privileges. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-427: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Lenovo - Leyun** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://iknow.lenovo.com.cn/detail/423563) ### Credits - Lenovo thanks ggid7788 for reporting this issue.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-29244, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-29244 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-29244 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 13, 2022 at 13:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description npm pack ignores root-level .gitignore and .npmignore file exclusion directives when run in a workspace or with a workspace flag (ie. `--workspaces`, `--workspace=<name>`). Anyone who has run `npm pack` or `npm publish` inside a workspace, as of v7.9.0 and v7.13.0 respectively, may be affected and have published files into the npm registry they did not intend to include. Users should upgrade to the latest, patched version of npm v8.11.0, run: npm i -g npm@latest . Node.js versions v16.15.1, v17.19.1, and v18.3.0 include the patched v8.11.0 version of npm. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-200: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **npm - npm** Affected versions: - 7.9.0 (Status: affected) - 8.11.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/npm/cli/security/advisories/GHSA-hj9c-8jmm-8c52) 2. [](https://github.com/npm/npm-packlist) 3. [](https://github.com/npm/cli/tree/latest/workspaces/libnpmpublish) 4. [](https://github.com/npm/cli/tree/latest/workspaces/libnpmpack) 5. [](https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/43210) 6. [](https://github.com/npm/cli/releases/tag/v8.11.0) 7. [](https://github.com/nodejs/node/releases/tag/v16.15.1) 8. [](https://github.com/nodejs/node/releases/tag/v17.9.1) 9. [](https://github.com/nodejs/node/releases/tag/v18.3.0) 10. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220722-0007/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3275, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-3275 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3275 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 18, 2020 at 02:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 16:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Series Routers and Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, and RV082 Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to execute arbitrary commands on an affected device. The vulnerabilities exist because the web-based management interface does not properly validate user-supplied input to scripts. An attacker with administrative privileges that are sufficient to log in to the web-based management interface could exploit each vulnerability by sending malicious requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-77: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20200617 Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Command Injection Vulnerabilities](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rv-routers-Rj5JRfF8)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-6269, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-6269 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-6269 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 25, 2009 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 24, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Joovili 3.1.4 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain privileges as other users, including the administrator, by setting the (1) session_id, session_logged_in, and session_username cookies for user privileges; (2) session_admin_id, session_admin_username, and session_admin cookies for admin privileges; and (3) session_staff_id, session_staff_username, and session_staff cookies for staff users. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [joovili-multiple-cookie-security-bypass(46272)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/46272) 2. [32491](http://secunia.com/advisories/32491) 3. [6955](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6955) 4. [32058](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32058) 5. [ADV-2008-2978](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2978)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-7357, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-7357 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-7357 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 14, 2017 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Hipchat Server before 2.2.3 allows remote authenticated users with Server Administrator level privileges to execute arbitrary code by importing a file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/HCPUB-2903) 2. [20170413 April 2017 - HipChat Server Advisory](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/540410/100/0/threaded) 3. [97621](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97621) 4. [](https://confluence.atlassian.com/hc/hipchat-server-security-advisory-2017-04-12-887732597.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-3309, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-3309 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-3309 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 23, 2009 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 23, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in index.cfm in CF ShopKart 5.4 beta allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the itemid parameter in a ViewDetails action, a different vector than CVE-2008-6320. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [cfshopkart-itemid-sql-injection(53331)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/53331) 2. [36442](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/36442) 3. [9710](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9710)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4136, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-4136 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4136 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 15, 2009 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description PostgreSQL 7.4.x before 7.4.27, 8.0.x before 8.0.23, 8.1.x before 8.1.19, 8.2.x before 8.2.15, 8.3.x before 8.3.9, and 8.4.x before 8.4.2 does not properly manage session-local state during execution of an index function by a database superuser, which allows remote authenticated users to gain privileges via a table with crafted index functions, as demonstrated by functions that modify (1) search_path or (2) a prepared statement, a related issue to CVE-2007-6600 and CVE-2009-3230. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [RHSA-2010:0427](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0427.html) 2. [RHSA-2010:0428](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0428.html) 3. [HPSBMU02781](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134124585221119&w=2) 4. [1023326](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1023326) 5. [39820](http://secunia.com/advisories/39820) 6. [](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/release-8-2-15.html) 7. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=546321) 8. [FEDORA-2009-13363](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-December/msg01035.html) 9. [](http://www.postgresql.org/support/security.html) 10. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:9358](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9358) 11. [](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/release-8-4-2.html) 12. [](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/release-8-0-23.html) 13. [20100307 rPSA-2010-0012-1 postgresql postgresql-contrib postgresql-server](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/509917/100/0/threaded) 14. [SUSE-SR:2010:001](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-01/msg00007.html) 15. [](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/release-8-3-9.html) 16. [FEDORA-2009-13381](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-December/msg01056.html) 17. [MDVSA-2009:333](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2009:333) 18. [](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/release-7-4-27.html) 19. [ADV-2009-3519](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/3519) 20. [61039](http://osvdb.org/61039) 21. [](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/release-8-1-19.html) 22. [37663](http://secunia.com/advisories/37663) 23. [37333](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37333) 24. [RHSA-2010:0429](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0429.html) 25. [SSRT100617](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134124585221119&w=2) 26. [](http://wiki.rpath.com/wiki/Advisories:rPSA-2010-0012) 27. [ADV-2010-1197](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1197)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28807, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-28807 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28807 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 31, 2024 at 19:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 13:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 23, 2023 at 18:29 UTC - **Assigned By**: Zscaler ### Vulnerability Description In Zscaler Internet Access (ZIA) a mismatch between Connect Host and Client Hello's Server Name Indication (SNI) enables attackers to evade network security controls by hiding their communications within legitimate traffic. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-295: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Zscaler - ZIA** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://help.zscaler.com/zia/configuring-advanced-settings#domain-fronting) 2. [](https://help.zscaler.com/zia/configuring-advanced-settings#dns-optimization) ### Credits - Citi Red Team
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-5008, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-5008 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-5008 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 13, 2016 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 24, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description libvirt before 2.0.0 improperly disables password checking when the password on a VNC server is set to an empty string, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and establish a VNC session by connecting to the server. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1180092) 2. [FEDORA-2016-65cc608ebe](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DZZMOMRXNPALA34XDF5NK363KDLAYSTL/) 3. [DSA-3613](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3613) 4. [91562](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91562) 5. [](http://security.libvirt.org/2016/0001.html) 6. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1810](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-07/msg00055.html) 7. [FEDORA-2016-7b7e16a39e](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QTQF6LXKEEMJG4VOOCIAPJAD6ACBYP4W/) 8. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1975](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-08/msg00024.html) 9. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1809](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-07/msg00054.html) 10. [RHSA-2016:2577](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2577.html) 11. [USN-3576-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3576-1/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-0565, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2002-0565 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-0565 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 11, 2002 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2002 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Oracle 9iAS 1.0.2.x compiles JSP files in the _pages directory with world-readable permissions under the web root, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information derived from the JSP code, including usernames and passwords, via a direct HTTP request to _pages. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [CA-2002-08](http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-08.html) 2. [](http://otn.oracle.com/deploy/security/pdf/ias_modplsql_alert.pdf) 3. [VU#547459](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/547459) 4. [oracle-appserver-oraclejsp-view-info(8100)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/8100) 5. [4034](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/4034) 6. [20020206 JSP translation file access under Oracle 9iAS](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=101301440005580&w=2)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-1056, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-1056 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-1056 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 28, 2008 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 28, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in Symark PowerBroker 2.8 through 5.0.1 allow local users to gain privileges via a long argv[0] string when executing (1) pbrun, (2) pbsh, or (3) pbksh. NOTE: the product is often installed in environments with trust relationships that facilitate subsequent remote compromises. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.mnin.org/advisories/2008_symarkpb.pdf) 2. [29111](http://secunia.com/advisories/29111) 3. [28015](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28015) 4. [](http://www.symark.com/support/PBFeb2008Announcement.html) 5. [powerbroker-argv-bo(40872)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/40872)