System stringclasses 1
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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-3097, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-3097 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-3097
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 18, 2018 at 13:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 02, 2024 at 20:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Outside In Technology component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: Outside In Filters). The supported version that is affected is 8.5.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Outside In Technology. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Outside In Technology accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Outside In Technology. Note: Outside In Technology is a suite of software development kits (SDKs). The protocol and CVSS score depend on the software that uses the Outside In Technology code. The CVSS score assumes that the software passes data received over a network directly to Outside In Technology code, but if data is not received over a network the CVSS score may be lower. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Outside In Technology**
Affected versions:
- 8.5.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html)
2. [104762](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104762)
3. [1041310](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041310) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22755, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-22755 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22755
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 11, 2021 at 15:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: schneider
### Vulnerability Description
A CWE-787: Out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists inIGSS Definition (Def.exe) V15.0.0.21140 and prior that could result in disclosure of information or remote code execution due to lack of sanity checks on user-supplied data, when a malicious CGF file is imported to IGSS Definition.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
### Affected Products
**n/a - IGSS Definition (Def.exe) V15.0.0.21140 and prior**
Affected versions:
- IGSS Definition (Def.exe) V15.0.0.21140 and prior (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2021-159-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0599, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-0599 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0599
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 08, 2012 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 5.1 and iTunes before 10.6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1 and APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17204](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A17204)
2. [79921](http://osvdb.org/79921)
3. [52365](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52365)
4. [1026774](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026774)
5. [apple-webkit-cve20120599-code-execution(73818)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73818)
6. [48377](http://secunia.com/advisories/48377)
7. [APPLE-SA-2012-03-12-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Mar/msg00003.html)
8. [48274](http://secunia.com/advisories/48274)
9. [APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Mar/msg00000.html)
10. [48288](http://secunia.com/advisories/48288)
11. [APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Mar/msg00001.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-17523, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-17523 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-17523
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 13, 2019 at 14:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An XSS vulnerability on Technicolor TC7300 STFA.51.20 devices allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script via the FileName parameter to /FTPDiag.asp.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.technicolor.com/news)
2. [](https://gitlab.com/luiss/cve_repo/blob/master/CVE-2019-17524/README.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-34873, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-34873 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-34873
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 23, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 23, 2025 at 18:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
On MOBOTIX P3 cameras before MX-V4.7.2.18 and Mx6 cameras before MX-V5.2.0.61, the tcpdump feature does not properly validate input, which allows authenticated users to execute code.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**MOBOTIX - P3**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**MOBOTIX - Mx6**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.mobotix.com/en/node/13391)
2. [](https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-235-03) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0194, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-0194 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0194
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 11, 2007 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 10, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
admin.php in MKPortal M1.1 RC1 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request with an MK_PATH=1 query string, which reveals the path in an error message.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [33407](http://osvdb.org/33407)
2. [20070108 MKPortal Full Path Disclosure](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/456257/100/0/threaded)
3. [mkportal-admin-path-disclosure(31333)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/31333) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-20768, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-20768 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-20768
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 18, 2021 at 05:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 17:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Operational restrictions bypass vulnerability in Scheduler and MultiReport of Cybozu Garoon 4.0.0 to 5.0.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker to delete the data of Scheduler and MultiReport without the appropriate privilege.
### Affected Products
**Cybozu, Inc. - Cybozu Garoon**
Affected versions:
- 4.0.0 to 5.0.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cs.cybozu.co.jp/2021/007206.html)
2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN54794245/index.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-3888, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-3888 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-3888
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 11, 2016 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
internal/telephony/SMSDispatcher.java in Android 4.x before 4.4.4, 5.0.x before 5.0.2, 5.1.x before 5.1.1, 6.x before 2016-09-01, and 7.0 before 2016-09-01 allows physically proximate attackers to bypass the Factory Reset Protection protection mechanism, and send premium SMS messages during the Setup Wizard provisioning stage, via unspecified vectors, aka internal bug 29420123.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [92857](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92857)
2. [](http://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-09-01.html)
3. [1036763](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036763)
4. [](https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/opt/telephony/+/b8d1aee993dcc565e6576b2f2439a8f5a507cff6) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-25103, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-25103 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-25103
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 17, 2024 at 18:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 17, 2024 at 17:47 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
There exists use-after-free vulnerabilities in lighttpd <= 1.4.50 request parsing which might read from invalid pointers to memory used in the same request, not from other requests.
### Affected Products
**lighttpd - lighttpd**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://blogvdoo.wordpress.com/2018/11/06/giving-back-securing-open-source-iot-projects/#more-736)
2. [](https://www.runzero.com/blog/lighttpd/)
3. [](https://github.com/lighttpd/lighttpd1.4/commit/df8e4f95614e476276a55e34da2aa8b00b1148e9)
4. [](https://github.com/lighttpd/lighttpd1.4/commit/d161f53de04bc826ce1bdaeb3dce2c72ca50a3f8)
5. [](https://9443417.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hubfs/9443417/Security%20Advisories/2024/AMI-SA-2024002.pdf)
6. [](https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/312260)
### Credits
- Thanks to VDOO Embedded Security part of JFROG for reporting the vulnerability in the If-Modified-Since header with line folding, and thanks to Marcus Wengelin for reporting the vulnerability in the Range header with a specially crafted pair of Range headers. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-12348, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-12348 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-12348
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: March 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 28, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31043, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-31043 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31043
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 31, 2025 at 06:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 31, 2025 at 12:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 26, 2025 at 09:23 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in NotFound JetSearch allows DOM-Based XSS. This issue affects JetSearch: from n/a through 3.5.7.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**NotFound - JetSearch**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/jet-search/vulnerability/wordpress-jetsearch-plugin-3-5-7-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- stealthcopter (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-25090, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-25090 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-25090
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 11, 2022 at 14:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 19:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Portfolio Gallery, Product Catalog WordPress plugin before 2.1.0 does not have authorisation and CSRF checks in various functions related to AJAX actions, allowing any authenticated users, such as subscriber, to call them. Due to the lack of sanitisation and escaping, it could also allows attackers to perform Cross-Site Scripting attacks on pages where a Portfolio is embed
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Portfolio Gallery, Product Catalog – Grid KIT Portfolio**
Affected versions:
- 2.1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/32a4a2b5-ef65-4e29-af4a-f003dbd0809c)
### Credits
- Krzysztof Zając |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-0301, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-0301 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-0301
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 14, 2014 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in apps/calendar/ajax/settings/settimezone in ownCloud before 4.0.12 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of users for requests that change the timezone via the timezone parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://owncloud.org/about/security/advisories/oC-SA-2013-004/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1632, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-1632 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1632
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 20, 2019 at 02:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 21, 2024 at 19:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attack and perform arbitrary actions on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient CSRF protections for the web-based management interface of the affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to follow a malicious link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to use a web browser and the privileges of the user to perform arbitrary actions on the affected device.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Unified Computing System (Management Software)**
Affected versions:
- 4.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20190619 Cisco Integrated Management Controller Cross-Site Request Forgery Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190619-imc-csrf)
2. [108858](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108858) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4223, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-4223 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4223
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2024 at 08:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 20:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 26, 2024 at 00:21 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Tutor LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or delete data.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Affected Products
**themeum - Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/)
### Credits
- Villu Orav |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-5261, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-5261 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-5261
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 09, 2012 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 04, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.29 and 11.x before 11.4.402.287 on Windows and Mac OS X, before 10.3.183.29 and 11.x before 11.2.202.243 on Linux, before 11.1.111.19 on Android 2.x and 3.x, and before 11.1.115.20 on Android 4.x; Adobe AIR before 3.4.0.2710; and Adobe AIR SDK before 3.4.0.2710 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than other Flash Player memory corruption CVEs listed in APSB12-22.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0370](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-02/msg00034.html)
2. [86038](http://osvdb.org/86038)
3. [adobe-cve20125261-code-exec(79082)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79082)
4. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb12-22.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4752, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-4752 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4752
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-28358, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-28358 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-28358
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 13, 2021 at 19:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 21:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1803**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server version 2004**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 7**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 7 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 8.1**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-28358) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-20303, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-20303 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-20303
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 27, 2024 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 08, 2023 at 15:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the multicast DNS (mDNS) gateway feature of Cisco IOS XE Software for Wireless LAN Controllers (WLCs) could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition.
This vulnerability is due to improper management of mDNS client entries. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to the wireless network and sending a continuous stream of specific mDNS packets. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the wireless controller to have high CPU utilization, which could lead to access points (APs) losing their connection to the controller and result in a DoS condition.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.4/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco IOS XE Software**
Affected versions:
- 17.2.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.2.1r (Status: affected)
- 17.2.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.2.1v (Status: affected)
- 17.2.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.2.3 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.3 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.3.1w (Status: affected)
- 17.3.2a (Status: affected)
- 17.3.1x (Status: affected)
- 17.3.1z (Status: affected)
- 17.3.4 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.5 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.4a (Status: affected)
- 17.3.6 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.4b (Status: affected)
- 17.3.4c (Status: affected)
- 17.3.5a (Status: affected)
- 17.3.5b (Status: affected)
- 17.3.7 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.8 (Status: affected)
- 17.3.8a (Status: affected)
- 17.4.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.4.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.4.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.4.1b (Status: affected)
- 17.4.2a (Status: affected)
- 17.5.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.5.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1w (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1x (Status: affected)
- 17.6.3 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1y (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1z (Status: affected)
- 17.6.3a (Status: affected)
- 17.6.4 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.1z1 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.5 (Status: affected)
- 17.6.5a (Status: affected)
- 17.7.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.7.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.7.1b (Status: affected)
- 17.7.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.10.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.10.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.10.1b (Status: affected)
- 17.8.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.8.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1w (Status: affected)
- 17.9.2 (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1x (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1y (Status: affected)
- 17.9.3 (Status: affected)
- 17.9.2a (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1x1 (Status: affected)
- 17.9.3a (Status: affected)
- 17.9.1y1 (Status: affected)
- 17.11.1 (Status: affected)
- 17.11.1a (Status: affected)
- 17.11.99SW (Status: affected)
### References
1. [cisco-sa-wlc-mdns-dos-4hv6pBGf](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-wlc-mdns-dos-4hv6pBGf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-2369, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-2369 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-2369
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 18, 2010 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Untrusted search path vulnerability in Lhasa 0.19 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse executable file in the current working directory.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [JVNDB-2010-000038](http://jvndb.jvn.jp/ja/contents/2010/JVNDB-2010-000038.html)
2. [JVN#88850043](http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN88850043/index.html)
3. [](http://www.ipa.go.jp/about/press/20101012_2.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2764, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-2764 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2764
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 21, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 01, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple buffer overflows in OpenTTD before 0.4.0.1 allow attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2005-1640](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1640)
2. [](http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102631)
3. [GLSA-200509-03](http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200509-03.xml) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-41973, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-41973 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-41973
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 26, 2024 at 14:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 20:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 06, 2023 at 17:14 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Zscaler
### Vulnerability Description
ZSATray passes the previousInstallerName as a config parameter to TrayManager, and TrayManager constructs the path and appends previousInstallerName to get the full path of the exe. Fixed Version: Win ZApp 4.3.0.121 and later.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-22: Path Traversal
### Affected Products
**Zscaler - Client Connector**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://help.zscaler.com/client-connector/client-connector-app-release-summary-2023?applicable_category=Windows&applicable_version=4.3.0.121&deployment_date=2023-09-01&id=1463196)
### Credits
- Singapore GovTech Red Team |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-39473, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-39473 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-39473
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 09, 2025 at 15:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 10, 2025 at 13:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2025 at 06:23 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in WebGeniusLab Seofy Core allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects Seofy Core: from n/a through 1.4.5.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-22: Path Traversal
### Affected Products
**WebGeniusLab - Seofy Core**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/seofy-core/vulnerability/wordpress-seofy-core-1-4-5-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Bonds (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-9202, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-9202 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-9202
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 28, 2019 at 18:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Nagios IM (component of Nagios XI) before 2.2.7 allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via API key issues.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.nagios.com/products/security/)
2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152496/Nagios-XI-5.5.10-XSS-Remote-Code-Execution.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-4980, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-4980 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-4980
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 23, 2014 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 16, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The /server/properties resource in Tenable Web UI before 2.3.5 for Nessus 5.2.3 through 5.2.7 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via the token parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2014-05)
2. [20140718 CVE-2014-4980 Parameter Tampering in Nessus Web UI - Remote Information Disclosure](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/532839/100/0/threaded)
3. [](http://www.halock.com/blog/cve-2014-4980-parameter-tampering-nessus-web-ui/)
4. [68782](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/68782)
5. [1030614](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030614)
6. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/127532/Tenable-Nessus-5.2.7-Parameter-Tampering-Authentication-Bypass.html)
7. [109376](http://www.osvdb.org/109376) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-40902, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-40902 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-40902
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 12, 2024 at 12:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 12, 2024 at 12:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
jfs: xattr: fix buffer overflow for invalid xattr
When an xattr size is not what is expected, it is printed out to the
kernel log in hex format as a form of debugging. But when that xattr
size is bigger than the expected size, printing it out can cause an
access off the end of the buffer.
Fix this all up by properly restricting the size of the debug hex dump
in the kernel log.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.19.317 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.279 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.221 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.162 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.95 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.35 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.9.6 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.10 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0dedb5c511ed82cbaff4997a8decf2351ba549f)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e84c9b1838152a87cf453270a5fa75c5037e83a)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc745f6e83cb650f9a5f2c864158e3a5ea76dad0)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/480e5bc21f2c42d90c2c16045d64d824dcdd5ec7)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33aecc5799c93d3ee02f853cb94e201f9731f123)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4598233d9748fe4db4e13b9f473588aa25e87d69)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b537cb2f4c4a1357479716a9c339c0bda03d873f)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c55b78818cfb732680c4a72ab270cc2d2ee3d0f) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21372, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-21372 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21372
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 30, 2023 at 17:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 13:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 03, 2022 at 22:37 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In libdexfile, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
### Affected Products
**Google - Android**
Affected versions:
- 14 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/android-14) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-45132, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-45132 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-45132
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 30, 2025 at 14:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 10, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Linaro Automated Validation Architecture (LAVA) before 2022.11.1, remote code execution can be achieved through user-submitted Jinja2 template. The REST API endpoint for validating device configuration files in lava-server loads input as a Jinja2 template in a way that can be used to trigger remote code execution in the LAVA server.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://podalirius.net/en/articles/python-vulnerabilities-code-execution-in-jinja-templates/)
2. [](https://lists.lavasoftware.org/archives/list/lava-announce%40lists.lavasoftware.org/thread/WHXGQMIZAPW3GCQEXYHC32N2ZAAAIYCY/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-5234, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-5234 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-5234
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 25, 2012 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 25, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in user.php in Social Network Community 2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the userId parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [socialnetworkcomm-user-sql-injection(71877)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/71877)
2. [47289](http://secunia.com/advisories/47289)
3. [77950](http://www.osvdb.org/77950)
4. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/107972/social2-sql.txt) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10331, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-10331 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10331
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 12, 2017 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 18, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: synology
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in download.php in Synology Photo Station before 6.5.3-3226 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a full pathname in the id parameter.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-22: Path Traversal
### Affected Products
**Synology - Synology Photo Station**
Affected versions:
- All versions prior to version 6.5.3-3226 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/security/Photo_Station_6_5_3_3226)
2. [](https://bamboofox.github.io/2017/03/20/Synology-Bug-Bounty-2016/#Vul-06-Local-File-Inclusion) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-38402, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-38402 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-38402
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 16, 2022 at 17:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 17:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe InCopy version 17.3 (and earlier) and 16.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Adobe - InCopy**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/incopy/apsb22-53.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-0759, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-0759 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-0759
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 26, 2005 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 17, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
ImageMagick before 6.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a TIFF image with an invalid tag.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1013550](http://securitytracker.com/id?1013550)
2. [12875](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/12875)
3. [SUSE-SA:2005:017](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2005_17_imagemagick.html)
4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:11022](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11022)
5. [RHSA-2005:070](https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2005-070.html)
6. [DSA-702](http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-702) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-41610, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-41610 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-41610
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 30, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 04:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 18, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
D-Link DIR-820LW REVB FIRMWARE PATCH 2.03.B01_TC contains hardcoded credentials in the Telnet service, enabling attackers to log in remotely to the Telnet service and perform arbitrary commands.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/)
2. [](https://github.com/Nop3z/CVE/blob/main/dlink/dir-820/Dlink-820LW-hardcoded-vulnerability.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-31483, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-31483 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-31483
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 15, 2021 at 19:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of OpenText Brava! Desktop 16.6.3.84. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DWF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12709.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**OpenText - Brava! Desktop**
Affected versions:
- 16.6.3.84 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-623/)
### Credits
- rgod |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12788, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-12788 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12788
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 19, 2024 at 16:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 20, 2024 at 17:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2024 at 08:32 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in Codezips Technical Discussion Forum 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file signinpost.php. The manipulation of the argument username leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Codezips - Technical Discussion Forum**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-288968 | Codezips Technical Discussion Forum signinpost.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.288968)
2. [VDB-288968 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.288968)
3. [Submit #465094 | codezips technical_discussion_forum v1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.465094)
4. [](https://github.com/laowuzi/cve/tree/main/Technical_Discussion_Forum)
### Credits
- laowuzi (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-8397, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-8397 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-8397
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 12, 2017 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 05, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
An information disclosure vulnerability in the NVIDIA video driver could enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission levels. This issue is rated as High because it could be used to access sensitive data without explicit user permission. Product: Android. Versions: Kernel-3.10. Android ID: A-31385953. References: N-CVE-2016-8397.
### Affected Products
**Google Inc. - Android**
Affected versions:
- Kernel-3.10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [94714](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94714)
2. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-12-01.html)
3. [](http://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4561) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-42994, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-42994 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-42994
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 10, 2025 at 00:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 10, 2025 at 15:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2025 at 13:25 UTC
- **Assigned By**: sap
### Vulnerability Description
SAP MDM Server ReadString function allows an attacker to send specially crafted packets which could trigger a memory read access violation in the server process that would then fail and exit unexpectedly causing high impact on availability with no impact on confidentiality and integrity of the application.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-590: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**SAP_SE - SAP MDM Server**
Affected versions:
- MDM_SERVER 710.750 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://me.sap.com/notes/3610006)
2. [](https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-7037, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-7037 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-7037
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 11, 2015 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in Mobile Backup in Photos in Apple iOS before 9.2 allows attackers to read arbitrary files via a crafted pathname.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT205635)
2. [1034348](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034348)
3. [APPLE-SA-2015-12-08-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Dec/msg00000.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3115, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-3115 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3115
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 14, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 22, 2025 at 13:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 02, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.16-rc6. malidp_crtc_reset in drivers/gpu/drm/arm/malidp_crtc.c lacks check of the return value of kzalloc() and will cause the null pointer dereference.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
### Affected Products
**n/a - Kernel**
Affected versions:
- Linux 5.16-rc6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?h=v5.19-rc2&id=73c3ed7495c67b8fbdc31cf58e6ca8757df31a33)
2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2153058) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-2157, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-2157 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-2157
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 02, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 25, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
Cisco TelePresence System MXP Series Software before F9.3.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via crafted SIP packets, aka Bug ID CSCty45733.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20140430 Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco TelePresence System MXP Series](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20140430-mxp) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6075, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-6075 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6075
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 10, 2023 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 27, 2025 at 20:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 10, 2023 at 08:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in PHPGurukul Restaurant Table Booking System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file index.php of the component Reservation Request Handler. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-244944.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**PHPGurukul - Restaurant Table Booking System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.244944)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.244944) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-25450, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-25450 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-25450
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 06, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 07, 2025 at 16:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue in TAAGSOLUTIONS GmbH MyTaag v.2024-11-24 and before allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the deactivation of the activated second factor to the /session endpoint
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://piuswalter.de/blog/2fa-bypass-and-deactivation-attack-in-mytaag/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-40661, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-40661 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-40661
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 06, 2023 at 16:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 23, 2024 at 03:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 18, 2023 at 08:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Several memory vulnerabilities were identified within the OpenSC packages, particularly in the card enrollment process using pkcs15-init when a user or administrator enrolls cards. To take advantage of these flaws, an attacker must have physical access to the computer system and employ a custom-crafted USB device or smart card to manipulate responses to APDUs. This manipulation can potentially allow
compromise key generation, certificate loading, and other card management operations during enrollment.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-119: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Unknown**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8**
Affected versions:
- 0:0.20.0-7.el8_9 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9**
Affected versions:
- 0:0.23.0-3.el9_3 (Status: unaffected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7**
### References
1. [RHSA-2023:7876](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7876)
2. [RHSA-2023:7879](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7879)
3. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40661)
4. [RHBZ#2240913](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2240913)
5. [](https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/issues/2792#issuecomment-1674806651)
6. [](https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/releases/tag/0.24.0-rc1)
7. [](https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/wiki/OpenSC-security-advisories) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3876, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-3876 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3876
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 29, 2005 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 23:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in adcbrowres.php in AD Center ADC2000 NG Pro 1.2 and NG Pro Lite allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) cat and (2) lang parameters.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2005-2613](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/2613)
2. [15595](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15595)
3. [21131](http://www.osvdb.org/21131)
4. [17744](http://secunia.com/advisories/17744)
5. [](http://pridels0.blogspot.com/2005/11/adc2000-ng-pro-sql-inj-vuln.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-1128, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-1128 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-1128
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 22, 2022 at 23:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Inappropriate implementation in Web Share API in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 100.0.4896.60 allowed an attacker on the local network segment to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page.
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_29.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/1301920)
3. [GLSA-202208-25](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-25) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-15462, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-15462 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-15462
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: January 23, 2018 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 23, 2018 at 16:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-0567, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2001-0567 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-0567
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 09, 2002 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 27, 2001 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Digital Creations Zope 2.3.2 and earlier allows a local attacker to gain additional privileges via the changing of ZClass permission mappings for objects and methods in the ZClass.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [MDKSA-2001:049](http://www.linux-mandrake.com/en/security/2001/MDKSA-2001-049.php3)
2. [zope-zclass-gain-privileges(6958)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/6958)
3. [](http://www.zope.org/Products/Zope/Hotfix_2001-05-01/security_alert)
4. [DSA-055](http://www.debian.org/security/2001/dsa-055)
5. [RHSA-2001:065](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2001-065.html)
6. [CLA-2001:407](http://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000407) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-4048, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-4048 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-4048
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 01, 2023 at 14:57 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 01, 2023 at 14:57 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
An out-of-bounds read could have led to an exploitable crash when parsing HTML with DOMParser in low memory situations. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 102.14, and Firefox ESR < 115.1.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox ESR**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox ESR**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1841368)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-29/)
3. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-30/)
4. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-31/)
5. [](https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5464)
6. [](https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5469)
7. [](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00008.html)
8. [](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00010.html)
### Credits
- Irvan Kurniawan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-5692, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-5692 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-5692
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 09, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The Safeway (aka com.safeway.client.android.safeway) application 4.1.0 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497)
2. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing)
3. [VU#692585](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/692585) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-24421, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-24421 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-24421
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 11, 2022 at 21:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 04, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Dell BIOS contains an improper input validation vulnerability. A local authenticated malicious user may potentially exploit this vulnerability by using an SMI to gain arbitrary code execution during SMM.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-119: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Dell - CPG BIOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000197057/dsa-2022-053) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-22395, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-22395 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-22395
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 07, 2025 at 02:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 07, 2025 at 15:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2025 at 13:40 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Dell Update Package Framework, versions prior to 22.01.02, contain(s) a Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. A local low privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the execution of arbitrary remote scripts on the server. Exploitation may lead to a denial of service by an attacker.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-280: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Dell - Dell Update Package (DUP) Framework**
Affected versions:
- N/A (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000269079/dsa-2025-034-security-update-for-dell-update-package-dup-framework-vulnerability)
### Credits
- Dell would like to thank Gee-netics for reporting this issue. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-45199, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-45199 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-45199
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 07, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 19, 2024 at 15:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 05, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Mbed TLS 3.2.x through 3.4.x before 3.5 has a Buffer Overflow that can lead to remote Code execution.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://mbed-tls.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2023-10-2/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-36346, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-36346 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-36346
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 25, 2022 at 22:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 08, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Dell iDRAC 8 prior to version 2.82.82.82 contain a denial of service vulnerability. An unauthenticated remote attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to deny access to the iDRAC webserver.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-287: Improper Authentication
### Affected Products
**Dell - Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC)**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000194038/dsa-2021-259) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-31179, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-31179 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-31179
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2021 at 19:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 22:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office 2019**
Affected versions:
- 19.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office Online Server**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.1 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.1 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Excel 2016**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office 2016**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 15.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 15.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office Web Apps Server 2013 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 15.0.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-31179) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12272, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-12272 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12272
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 25, 2024 at 03:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 27, 2024 at 15:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2024 at 18:06 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The WP Travel Engine – Elementor Widgets | Create Travel Booking Website Using WordPress and Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.7 via several widgets. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to include and execute arbitrary files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where images and other “safe” file types can be uploaded and included.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-98: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**wptravelengine - WP Travel Engine – Elementor Widgets | Create Travel Booking Website Using WordPress and Elementor**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/be5142f6-36da-4715-91d2-7d6665c0efa6?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3212458%40wte-elementor-widgets&new=3212458%40wte-elementor-widgets&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- Craig Smith |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7355, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-7355 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7355
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3277, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-3277 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3277
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 03, 2023 at 11:29 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 05, 2025 at 18:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 15, 2023 at 13:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The MStore API plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unauthorized Account Access and Privilege Escalation in versions up to, and including, 4.10.7 due to improper implementation of the Apple login feature. This allows unauthenticated attackers to log in as any user as long as they know the user's email address. We are disclosing this issue as the developer has not yet released a patch, but continues to release updates and we escalated this issue to the plugin's team 30 days ago.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Affected Products
**inspireui - MStore API**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1c7c0c35-5f44-488f-9fe1-269ea4a73854?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/mstore-api/trunk/controllers/flutter-user.php#L821)
### Credits
- Truoc Phan
- An Đặng |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-20652, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-20652 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-20652
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 03, 2025 at 02:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 04, 2025 at 16:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 01, 2024 at 01:21 UTC
- **Assigned By**: MediaTek
### Vulnerability Description
In V5 DA, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure, if an attacker has physical access to the device, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS09291215; Issue ID: MSV-2052.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**MediaTek, Inc. - MT6580, MT6739, MT6761, MT6765, MT6768, MT6771, MT6779, MT6781, MT6785, MT6833, MT6853, MT6873, MT6877, MT6885, MT6893, MT8167, MT8167S, MT8175, MT8185, MT8195, MT8321, MT8362A, MT8365, MT8385, MT8395, MT8666, MT8667, MT8673, MT8675, MT8678, MT8765, MT8766, MT8768, MT8771, MT8775, MT8781, MT8786, MT8788, MT8789, MT8791T, MT8795T, MT8797, MT8798, MT8893**
Affected versions:
- Android 13.0, 14.0, 15.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/March-2025) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-2235, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-2235 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-2235
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: March 07, 2015 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 11, 2015 at 00:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 06, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-28609, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-28609 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-28609
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 18, 2022 at 16:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 18:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_2/PM_io_parser.h PM_io_parser<PMDEC>::read_face() store_iv().
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-129: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**CGAL Project - libcgal**
Affected versions:
- CGAL-5.1.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1225)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20221206 [SECURITY] [DLA 3226-1] cgal security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00011.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-5368, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-5368 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-5368
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 22, 2014 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 20, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in the file_get_contents function in downloadfiles/download.php in the WP Content Source Control (wp-source-control) plugin 3.0.0 and earlier for WordPress allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the path parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [69278](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69278)
2. [[oss-security] 20140820 Re: CVE request: WordPress plugin wp-source-control remote path traversal file access](http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2014/q3/417)
3. [[oss-security] 20140819 CVE request: WordPress plugin wp-source-control remote path traversal file access](http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2014/q3/407)
4. [wp-sourcecontrol-dir-trav(95374)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/95374) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10660, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-10660 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10660
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: August 29, 2018 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 29, 2018 at 20:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 28, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: netflix
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-0208, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-0208 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-0208
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 19, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 18, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The ASN.1 signature-verification implementation in the rsa_item_verify function in crypto/rsa/rsa_ameth.c in OpenSSL 1.0.2 before 1.0.2a allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via crafted RSA PSS parameters to an endpoint that uses the certificate-verification feature.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://git.openssl.org/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=4b22cce3812052fe64fc3f6d58d8cc884e3cb834)
2. [](https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10110)
3. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2015-2367936.html)
4. [HPSBMU03409](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050155601375&w=2)
5. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1202369)
6. [](https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa92)
7. [](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv_20150319.txt)
8. [73230](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/73230)
9. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2015-2367953.html)
10. [HPSBMU03380](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143748090628601&w=2)
11. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2016-2367955.html)
12. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html)
13. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2015-2511959.html)
14. [HPSBMU03397](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050297101809&w=2)
15. [1031929](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031929)
16. [GLSA-201503-11](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-11)
17. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-412672.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-0605, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2000-0605 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-0605
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 19, 2000 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 05:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2000 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Blackboard CourseInfo 4.0 stores the local and SQL administrator user names and passwords in cleartext in a registry key whose access control allows users to access the passwords.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1460](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/1460)
2. [20000710 Two issues: Blackboard CourseInfo 4.0 stores admin password in clear text; strange settings on the winreg key.](http://www.ntbugtraq.com/default.asp?pid=36&sid=1&A2=ind0007&L=NTBUGTRAQ&P=R1647) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-45463, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-45463 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-45463
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 13, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 15, 2024 at 17:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Netis N3Mv2-V1.0.1.865 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the hostName parameter in the FUN_0040dabc function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted input.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/adhikara13/CVE/blob/main/netis_N3/buffer%20overflow%20in%20hostname%20parameter%20leads%20to%20DOS.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-33144, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-33144 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-33144
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 18, 2021 at 00:31 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3981, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-3981 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3981
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 18, 2010 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 18, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Enterprise XI 3.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the ServiceClass field to the Edit Service Parameters page.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://spl0it.org/files/talks/source_barcelona10/Hacking%20SAP%20BusinessObjects.pdf)
2. [68680](http://osvdb.org/68680) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-18387, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-18387 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-18387
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 29, 2018 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 16, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
playSMS through 1.4.2 allows Privilege Escalation through Daemon abuse.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/TheeBlind/CVE-2018-18387) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-35938, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-35938 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-35938
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 01, 2021 at 01:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 01, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP Object injection vulnerabilities in the Post Grid plugin before 2.0.73 for WordPress allow remote authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary PHP objects due to insecure unserialization of data supplied in a remotely hosted crafted payload in the source parameter via AJAX. The action must be set to post_grid_import_xml_layouts.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AC:H/AV:N/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:L/S:U/UI:N`
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2020/10/high-severity-vulnerabilities-in-post-grid-and-team-showcase-plugins/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-0490, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-0490 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-0490
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 03, 2014 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: debian
### Vulnerability Description
The apt-get download command in APT before 1.0.9 does not properly validate signatures for packages, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted package.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [61286](http://secunia.com/advisories/61286)
2. [61275](http://secunia.com/advisories/61275)
3. [USN-2348-1](http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-2348-1)
4. [DSA-3025](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3025) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-15198, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-15198 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-15198
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 10, 2017 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Kanboard before 1.0.47, by altering form data, an authenticated user can edit a category of a private project of another user.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/commit/074f6c104f3e49401ef0065540338fc2d4be79f0)
2. [](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/10/04/9)
3. [](https://kanboard.net/news/version-1.0.47)
4. [](https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/commit/3e0f14ae2b0b5a44bd038a472f17eac75f538524) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-27197, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-27197 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-27197
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 13, 2025 at 17:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 13, 2025 at 17:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2025 at 22:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Lightroom Desktop versions 8.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Lightroom Desktop**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/lightroom/apsb25-29.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21623, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-21623 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21623
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 24, 2024 at 15:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Enterprise Manager Base Platform product of Oracle Enterprise Manager (component: Application Config Console). Supported versions that are affected are 13.4.0.0 and 13.5.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Enterprise Manager Base Platform. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Enterprise Manager Base Platform accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Enterprise Manager Base Platform**
Affected versions:
- 13.4.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 13.5.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2022.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-25101, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-25101 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-25101
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 13, 2024 at 16:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 23:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 05, 2024 at 06:37 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in yonifre Maspik – Spam Blacklist allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Maspik – Spam Blacklist: from n/a through 0.10.6.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**yonifre - Maspik – Spam Blacklist**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/contact-forms-anti-spam/wordpress-maspik-spam-blacklist-plugin-0-10-6-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Dhabaleshwar Das (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-2406, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2004-2406 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-2406
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 18, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 18, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unknown "overflow" in the phpgw_config table for phpGroupWare before 0.9.14.002 has unknown attack vectors and impact.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=153116)
2. [7620](http://www.osvdb.org/7620) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20931, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-20931 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20931
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 15, 2024 at 15:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 15:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2021 at 13:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the version control of Cisco TelePresence CE Software for Cisco Touch 10 Devices could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to install an older version of the software on an affected device.
This vulnerability is due to insufficient version control. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by installing an older version of Cisco TelePresence CE Software on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to take advantage of vulnerabilities in older versions of the software.Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco TelePresence Endpoint Software (TC/CE)**
Affected versions:
- CE9.10.2 (Status: affected)
- CE9.1.4 (Status: affected)
- CE9.9.3 (Status: affected)
- CE9.10.3 (Status: affected)
- CE9.1.5 (Status: affected)
- CE9.2.4 (Status: affected)
- CE9.10.1 (Status: affected)
- CE9.13.0 (Status: affected)
- CE9.1.2 (Status: affected)
- CE9.1.1 (Status: affected)
- CE9.9.4 (Status: affected)
- CE9.2.1 (Status: affected)
- CE9.1.3 (Status: affected)
- CE9.0.1 (Status: affected)
- CE9.1.6 (Status: affected)
- CE9.12.4 (Status: affected)
- CE9.2.2 (Status: affected)
- CE9.12.3 (Status: affected)
- CE9.2.3 (Status: affected)
- CE9.13.1 (Status: affected)
- CE9.14.3 (Status: affected)
- CE9.14.4 (Status: affected)
- CE9.13.2 (Status: affected)
- CE9.12.5 (Status: affected)
- CE9.14.5 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.0.10 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.0.11 (Status: affected)
- CE9.13.3 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.0.13 (Status: affected)
- CE9.14.6 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.3.17 (Status: affected)
- CE9.14.7 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.0.19 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.3.19 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.3.18 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.3.22 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.8.12 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.10.8 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.3.26 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.3.25 (Status: affected)
- CE9.15.13.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [cisco-sa-CTT-DAV-HSvEHHEt](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-CTT-DAV-HSvEHHEt) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-9411, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-9411 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-9411
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 01, 2024 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 01, 2024 at 20:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 01, 2024 at 14:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in OFCMS 1.1.2. This affects the function add of the file /admin/system/dict/add.json?sqlid=system.dict.save. The manipulation of the argument dict_value leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**n/a - OFCMS**
Affected versions:
- 1.1.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-278973 | OFCMS add.json add cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.278973)
2. [VDB-278973 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.278973)
3. [](https://gitee.com/oufu/ofcms/issues/IATECW)
### Credits
- VulDB Gitee Analyzer |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-9160, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-9160 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-9160
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 31, 2018 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SickRage before v2018.03.09-1 includes cleartext credentials in HTTP responses.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/SickRage/SickRage/commit/8156a74a68aea930d1e1047baba8b115c3abfc44)
2. [44545](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44545/)
3. [](https://github.com/SickRage/sickrage.github.io/blob/master/sickrage-news/CHANGES.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-2693, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-2693 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-2693
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 13, 2010 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 12, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: freebsd
### Vulnerability Description
FreeBSD 7.1 through 8.1-PRERELEASE does not copy the read-only flag when creating a duplicate mbuf buffer reference, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (system file corruption) and gain privileges via the sendfile system call.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2010-1787](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1787)
2. [FreeBSD-SA-10:07](http://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-10:07.mbuf.asc)
3. [1024182](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024182)
4. [40567](http://secunia.com/advisories/40567)
5. [41577](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/41577) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-36617, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-36617 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-36617
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 13:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in ewxrjk sftpserver. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sftp_parse_path of the file parse.c. The manipulation leads to uninitialized pointer. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The name of the patch is bf4032f34832ee11d79aa60a226cc018e7ec5eed. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier VDB-216205 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: In some deployment models this would be a vulnerability. README specifically warns about avoiding such deployment models.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.6/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-908: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**ewxrjk - sftpserver**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/ewxrjk/sftpserver/commit/bf4032f34832ee11d79aa60a226cc018e7ec5eed)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.216205) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-24170, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-24170 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-24170
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 26, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 28, 2025 at 16:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.19 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via /goform/fromSetWirelessRepeat.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/DrizzlingSun/Tenda/blob/main/AC18/3/3.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-5156, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-5156 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-5156
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 25, 2012 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 25, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Race condition in CA Internet Security Suite Plus 2010 6.0.0.272 on Windows XP allows local users to bypass kernel-mode hook handlers, and execute dangerous code that would otherwise be blocked by a handler but not blocked by signature-based malware detection, via certain user-space memory changes during hook-handler execution, aka an argument-switch attack or a KHOBE attack. NOTE: this issue is disputed by some third parties because it is a flaw in a protection mechanism for situations where a crafted program has already begun to execute
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20100505 KHOBE - 8.0 earthquake for Windows desktop security software](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2010-05/0026.html)
2. [](http://countermeasures.trendmicro.eu/you-just-cant-trust-a-drunk/)
3. [39924](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/39924)
4. [](http://matousec.com/info/articles/khobe-8.0-earthquake-for-windows-desktop-security-software.php)
5. [20100505 KHOBE - 8.0 earthquake for Windows desktop security software](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-05/0066.html)
6. [67660](http://www.osvdb.org/67660)
7. [](http://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/05/07/argument_switch_av_bypass/)
8. [](http://www.f-secure.com/weblog/archives/00001949.html)
9. [](http://matousec.com/info/advisories/khobe-8.0-earthquake-for-windows-desktop-security-software.php) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-35993, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-35993 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-35993
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 02, 2021 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 19:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 30, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe After Effects version 18.2.1 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds Write vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
### Affected Products
**Adobe - After Effects**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_effects/apsb21-54.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-0036, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-0036 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-0036
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 10, 2011 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, 7, and 8 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing an object that (1) was not properly initialized or (2) is deleted, leading to memory corruption, related to a "dangling pointer," aka "Uninitialized Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2010-2556 and CVE-2011-0035.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://support.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100127294)
2. [ADV-2011-0318](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0318)
3. [70832](http://osvdb.org/70832)
4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:12261](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12261)
5. [MS11-003](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2011/ms11-003)
6. [46158](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46158)
7. [1025038](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1025038)
8. [ms-explorer-code-exec(64912)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/64912) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21688, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-21688 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21688
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 14, 2023 at 19:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 01, 2025 at 00:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2022 at 18:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
NT OS Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [NT OS Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-21688) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-46484, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-46484 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-46484
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 24, 2025 at 16:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 25, 2025 at 13:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 24, 2025 at 14:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in nasir179125 Image Hover Effects For WPBakery Page Builder allows DOM-Based XSS. This issue affects Image Hover Effects For WPBakery Page Builder: from n/a through 2.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**nasir179125 - Image Hover Effects For WPBakery Page Builder**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/image-hover-effects-for-visual-composer/vulnerability/wordpress-image-hover-effects-for-wpbakery-page-builder-2-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- muhammad yudha (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21940, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-21940 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21940
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 01, 2025 at 15:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 08:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdkfd: Fix NULL Pointer Dereference in KFD queue
Through KFD IOCTL Fuzzing we encountered a NULL pointer derefrence
when calling kfd_queue_acquire_buffers.
(cherry picked from commit 049e5bf3c8406f87c3d8e1958e0a16804fa1d530)
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 629568d25fea8ece4f65073f039aeef4e240ab67 (Status: affected)
- 629568d25fea8ece4f65073f039aeef4e240ab67 (Status: affected)
- 629568d25fea8ece4f65073f039aeef4e240ab67 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.12 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.19 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13.7 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.14 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3cbeafb4e0001d9146df50b470885e02664f3c7)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33eb8041c5d6c19d46e7bfd23a031844336afd80)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd617ea3b79d2116d53f76cdb5a3601c0ba6e42f) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2453, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-2453 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2453
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 11, 2007 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 02, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The random number feature in Linux kernel 2.6 before 2.6.20.13, and 2.6.21.x before 2.6.21.4, (1) does not properly seed pools when there is no entropy, or (2) uses an incorrect cast when extracting entropy, which might cause the random number generator to provide the same values after reboots on systems without an entropy source.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [USN-470-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-470-1)
2. [1018248](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1018248)
3. [26664](http://secunia.com/advisories/26664)
4. [SUSE-SA:2007:051](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2007_51_kernel.html)
5. [ADV-2007-2105](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/2105)
6. [SUSE-SA:2007:043](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2007_43_kernel.html)
7. [24390](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/24390)
8. [MDKSA-2007:171](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2007:171)
9. [kernel-randomnumber-weak-security(34781)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/34781)
10. [DSA-1356](http://www.debian.org/security/2007/dsa-1356)
11. [MDKSA-2007:216](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2007:216)
12. [26620](http://secunia.com/advisories/26620)
13. [USN-489-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-489-1)
14. [MDKSA-2007:196](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2007:196)
15. [[linux-kernel] 20070608 Linux 2.6.21.4](http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=118128622431272&w=2)
16. [25961](http://secunia.com/advisories/25961)
17. [37114](http://osvdb.org/37114)
18. [25596](http://secunia.com/advisories/25596)
19. [RHSA-2007:0376](https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2007-0376.html)
20. [USN-486-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-486-1)
21. [26450](http://secunia.com/advisories/26450)
22. [](http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.21.4)
23. [25700](http://secunia.com/advisories/25700)
24. [[linux-kernel] 20070608 Linux 2.6.20.13](http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=118128610219959&w=2)
25. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:9960](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9960)
26. [26139](http://secunia.com/advisories/26139)
27. [26133](http://secunia.com/advisories/26133) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-51070, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-51070 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-51070
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 13, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 30, 2024 at 19:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 18, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An access control issue in QStar Archive Solutions Release RELEASE_3-0 Build 7 Patch 0 allows unauthenticated attackers to arbitrarily adjust sensitive SMB settings on the QStar Server.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Oracle-Security/CVEs/blob/main/QStar%20Archive%20Solutions/CVE-2023-51070.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13898, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-13898 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13898
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 14, 2019 at 17:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 11, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
Out-of-Bounds write due to incorrect array index check in PMIC in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music in MDM9150, MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9650, MDM9655, QCS405, QCS605, Qualcomm 215, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 410/12, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 439 / SD 429, SD 450, SD 625, SD 632, SD 636, SD 675, SD 712 / SD 710 / SD 670, SD 730, SD 835, SD 845 / SD 850, SD 855, SD 8CX, SDA660, SDM439, SDM630, SDM660, SDX24, Snapdragon_High_Med_2016, SXR1130
### Affected Products
**Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music**
Affected versions:
- MDM9150, MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9650, MDM9655, QCS405, QCS605, Qualcomm 215, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 410/12, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 439 / SD 429, SD 450, SD 625, SD 632, SD 636, SD 675, SD 712 / SD 710 / SD 670, SD 730, SD 835, SD 845 / SD 850, SD 855, SD 8CX, SDA660, SDM439, SDM630, SDM660, SDX24, Snapdragon_High_Med_2016, SXR1130 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-15177, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-15177 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-15177
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 07, 2020 at 19:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 13:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
In GLPI before version 9.5.2, the `install/install.php` endpoint insecurely stores user input into the database as `url_base` and `url_base_api`. These settings are referenced throughout the application and allow for vulnerabilities like Cross-Site Scripting and Insecure Redirection Since authentication is not required to perform these changes,anyone could point these fields at malicious websites or form input in a way to trigger XSS. Leveraging JavaScript it's possible to steal cookies, perform actions as the user, etc. The issue is patched in version 9.5.2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**glpi-project - glpi**
Affected versions:
- >= 0.65, < 9.5.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79)
2. [](https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/commit/a8109d4ee970a222faf48cf48fae2d2f06465796) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35230, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-35230 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35230
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 06, 2022 at 11:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 05, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Zabbix
### Vulnerability Description
An authenticated user can create a link with reflected Javascript code inside it for the graphs page and send it to other users. The payload can be executed only with a known CSRF token value of the victim, which is changed periodically and is difficult to predict.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.7/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Zabbix - Frontend**
Affected versions:
- 4.0.0-4.0.42 (Status: affected)
- 5.0.0-5.0.24 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-21305)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230412 [SECURITY] [DLA 3390-1] zabbix security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00013.html)
### Credits
- internal research |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-27557, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-27557 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-27557
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 31, 2021 at 02:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 21:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 22, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Cron job tab in EasyCorp ZenTao 12.5.3 allows attackers to update the fields of a Cron job.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://privasec.com/blog/zentao-cms-a-monkeys-journey-to-priv-esc-remote-code-execution/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-6295, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-6295 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-6295
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 13, 2018 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 25, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Kaspersky
### Vulnerability Description
Unencrypted way of remote control and communications in Hanwha Techwin Smartcams
### Affected Products
**Hanwha Techwin - Hanwha Techwin Smartcams**
Affected versions:
- 7.55 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://securelist.com/somebodys-watching-when-cameras-are-more-than-just-smart/84309/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-48700, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-48700 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-48700
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 15:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 19, 2024 at 11:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2024 at 14:55 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-3684, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-3684 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-3684
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 16, 2025 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 16, 2025 at 19:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2025 at 01:13 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in Xianqi Kindergarten Management System 2.0 Bulid 20190808. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file stu_list.php of the component Child Management. The manipulation of the argument sex leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Xianqi - Kindergarten Management System**
Affected versions:
- 2.0 Bulid 20190808 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-304973 | Xianqi Kindergarten Management System Child Management stu_list.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.304973)
2. [VDB-304973 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304973)
3. [Submit #553239 | Xianqi Soft Xianqi kindergarten management system v2.0 bulid20190808 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.553239)
4. [](https://github.com/Upgradeextension/xianqi/blob/main/README.md)
### Credits
- komorebi (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-40893, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-40893 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-40893
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 24, 2022 at 16:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 02:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 13, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDOS) vulnerability was discovered in validate-data v0.1.1 when validating crafted invalid emails.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/yetingli/SaveResults/blob/main/js/validate-data.js) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-50001, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-50001 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-50001
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 18:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2024 at 12:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5: Fix error path in multi-packet WQE transmit
Remove the erroneous unmap in case no DMA mapping was established
The multi-packet WQE transmit code attempts to obtain a DMA mapping for
the skb. This could fail, e.g. under memory pressure, when the IOMMU
driver just can't allocate more memory for page tables. While the code
tries to handle this in the path below the err_unmap label it erroneously
unmaps one entry from the sq's FIFO list of active mappings. Since the
current map attempt failed this unmap is removing some random DMA mapping
that might still be required. If the PCI function now presents that IOVA,
the IOMMU may assumes a rogue DMA access and e.g. on s390 puts the PCI
function in error state.
The erroneous behavior was seen in a stress-test environment that created
memory pressure.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5af75c747e2a868abbf8611494b50ed5e076fca7 (Status: affected)
- 5af75c747e2a868abbf8611494b50ed5e076fca7 (Status: affected)
- 5af75c747e2a868abbf8611494b50ed5e076fca7 (Status: affected)
- 5af75c747e2a868abbf8611494b50ed5e076fca7 (Status: affected)
- 5af75c747e2a868abbf8611494b50ed5e076fca7 (Status: affected)
- 5af75c747e2a868abbf8611494b50ed5e076fca7 (Status: affected)
- 5af75c747e2a868abbf8611494b50ed5e076fca7 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.10 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.227 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.168 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.113 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.55 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.10.14 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.11.3 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca36d6c1a49b6965c86dd528a73f38bc62d9c625)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce828b347cf1b3c1b12b091d02463c35ce5097f5)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc357e78176945ca7bcacf92ab794b9ccd41b4f4)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26fad69b34fcba80d5c7d9e651f628e6ac927754)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecf310aaf256acbc8182189fe0aa1021c3ddef72)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bb8c12fb5e2b1f03d603d493c92941676f109b5)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bcae12c795f32ddfbf8c80d1b5f1d3286341c32) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-5396, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-5396 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-5396
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 10, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 12, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: flexera
### Vulnerability Description
Format string vulnerability in the ext_yahoo_contact_added function in yahoo.c in Miranda IM 0.7.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a Y7 Buddy Authorization packet with format string specifiers in the contact Yahoo! handle (who).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2007-3823](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3823)
2. [mirandaim-extyahoocontact-format-string(38362)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/38362)
3. [27402](http://secunia.com/advisories/27402)
4. [26389](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26389)
5. [](http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2007-89/advisory/)
6. [](http://miranda.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/miranda/trunk/miranda/protocols/Yahoo/yahoo.c?r1=6601&r2=6699&diff_format=l) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0063, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-0063 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0063
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 21, 2020 at 15:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Insecure plugin update mechanism in tucan through 0.3.10 could allow remote attackers to perform man-in-the-middle attacks and execute arbitrary code ith the permissions of the user running tucan.
### Affected Products
**tucan - tucan**
Affected versions:
- through 0.3.10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20120118 Re: CVE request: tucan insecure plugin update mechanism](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/01/19/5)
2. [](https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2012-0063)
3. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2012-0063)
4. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2012-0063) |
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