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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13951, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-13951 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13951 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 22, 2025 at 18:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 22, 2025 at 18:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 08, 2025 at 12:07 UTC - **Assigned By**: ABB ### Vulnerability Description One way hash with predictable salt vulnerabilities in ASPECT may expose sensitive information to a potential attackerThis issue affects ASPECT-Enterprise: through 3.*; NEXUS Series: through 3.*; MATRIX Series: through 3.*. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.6/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-760: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **ABB - ASPECT-Enterprise** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **ABB - NEXUS Series** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **ABB - MATRIX Series** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK108471A0021&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=pdf&Action=Launch) ### Credits - ABB likes to thank Gjoko Krstikj, Zero Science Lab, for reporting the vulnerabilities in responsible disclosure
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-0407, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-0407 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-0407 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 11, 2011 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 10, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in the store function in _phenotype/system/class/PhenoTypeDataObject.class.php in Phenotype CMS 3.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via a crafted URI, as demonstrated by Gallery/gal_id/1/image1,1.html. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [phenotypecms-uri-sql-injection(64538)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/64538) 2. [20110106 SQL Injection in Phenotype CMS](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/515577/100/0/threaded) 3. [70308](http://osvdb.org/70308) 4. [](http://www.htbridge.ch/advisory/sql_injection_in_phenotype_cms.html) 5. [45700](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45700) 6. [42837](http://secunia.com/advisories/42837)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-40701, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-40701 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-40701 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 26, 2023 at 21:24 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 12:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2022 at 14:06 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description A directory traversal vulnerability exists in the httpd delfile.cgi functionality of Siretta QUARTZ-GOLD G5.0.1.5-210720-141020. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary file deletion. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal ### Affected Products **Siretta - QUARTZ-GOLD** Affected versions: - G5.0.1.5-210720-141020 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1606](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1606)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1000002, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-1000002 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1000002 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 04, 2019 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 03:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Gitea version 1.6.2 and earlier contains a Incorrect Access Control vulnerability in Delete/Edit file functionallity that can result in the attacker deleting files outside the repository he/she has access to. This attack appears to be exploitable via the attacker must get write access to "any" repository including self-created ones.. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 1.6.3, 1.7.0-rc2. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/5631)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-6876, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-6876 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-6876 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 02, 2014 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: certcc ### Vulnerability Description The American Express Serve (aka com.serve.mobile) application @7F0901E4 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497) 2. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing) 3. [VU#636705](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/636705)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2954, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-2954 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2954 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 29, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 13, 2025 at 21:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 29, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: @huntrdev ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in GitHub repository liangliangyy/djangoblog prior to master. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **liangliangyy - liangliangyy/djangoblog** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/47f08086-aaae-4ca7-b0ca-24c616d3ad7d) 2. [](https://github.com/liangliangyy/djangoblog/commit/c2bfdb18c5f32b13ea4b50aa689b8ea4beb38719)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-0774, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2003-0774 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-0774 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 12, 2003 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 10, 2003 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description saned in sane-backends 1.0.7 and earlier does not quickly handle connection drops, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault) when invalid memory is accessed. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [RHSA-2003:278](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2003-278.html) 2. [CSSA-2004-005.0](ftp://ftp.sco.com/pub/updates/OpenLinux/3.1.1/Server/CSSA-2004-005.0/CSSA-2004-005.0.txt) 3. [SuSE-SA:2003:046](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2003_046_sane.html) 4. [RHSA-2003:285](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2003-285.html) 5. [8593](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/8593) 6. [DSA-379](http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-379) 7. [MDKSA-2003:099](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2003:099)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1247, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-1247 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1247 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 06, 2009 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 06, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in login.php in Acute Control Panel 1.0.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the username parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [8291](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8291) 2. [acutecontrol-login-sql-injection(49444)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/49444) 3. [34265](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34265) 4. [34485](http://secunia.com/advisories/34485)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-0379, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-0379 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-0379 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 26, 2016 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 22:15 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM WebSphere MQ 7.5 before 7.5.0.7 and 8.0 before 8.0.0.5 mishandles protocol flows, which allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (channel outage) by leveraging queue-manager rights. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21984565) 2. [93146](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93146)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-4327, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-4327 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-4327 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 30, 2008 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 30, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description gdiplus.dll in GDI+ in Microsoft Windows XP SP3 does not properly handle crafted .ico files, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (divide-by-zero error and application crash) via a certain crash.ico file on a web site, and allows user-assisted attackers to cause a denial of service (divide-by-zero error and persistent application crash) via this crash.ico file on the desktop, a different vulnerability than CVE-2007-2237. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [windowsxp-gdiplus-dos(45464)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45464) 2. [31432](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31432) 3. [6588](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6588)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-5219, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-5219 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-5219 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 02, 2017 at 06:54 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 14:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in SageCRM 7.x before 7.3 SP3. The Component Manager functionality, provided by SageCRM, permits additional components to be added to the application to enhance provided functionality. This functionality allows a zip file to be uploaded, containing a valid .ecf component file, which will be extracted to the inf directory outside of the webroot. By creating a zip file containing an empty .ecf file, to pass file-validation checks, any other file provided in zip file will be extracted onto the filesystem. In this case, a web shell with the filename '..\WWWRoot\CustomPages\aspshell.asp' was included within the zip file that, when extracted, traversed back out of the inf directory and into the SageCRM webroot. This permitted remote interaction with the underlying filesystem with the highest privilege level, SYSTEM. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://research.aurainfosec.io/disclosures/sagecrm-CVE-2017-5219-CVE-2017-5218/) 2. [95968](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95968)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-17156, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-17156 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-17156 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 28, 2018 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 18, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: freebsd ### Vulnerability Description In FreeBSD before 11.2-STABLE(r340268) and 11.2-RELEASE-p5, due to incorrectly accounting for padding on 64-bit platforms, a buffer underwrite could occur when constructing an ICMP reply packet when using a non-standard value for the net.inet.icmp.quotelen sysctl. ### Affected Products **FreeBSD - FreeBSD** Affected versions: - FreeBSD 11.2 before 11.2-RELEASE-p5 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-EN-18:13.icmp.asc) 2. [106052](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106052)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-5481, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-5481 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-5481 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 25, 2016 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 10, 2024 at 18:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 16, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in the Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Kit (AK) component in Oracle Sun Systems Products Suite AK 2013 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via vectors related to Core Services. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [93705](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93705) 2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-13917, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-13917 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-13917 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 25, 2019 at 19:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Exim 4.85 through 4.92 (fixed in 4.92.1) allows remote code execution as root in some unusual configurations that use the ${sort } expansion for items that can be controlled by an attacker (e.g., $local_part or $domain). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://exim.org/static/doc/security/CVE-2019-13917.txt) 2. [DSA-4488](https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4488) 3. [[oss-security] 20190726 Re: CVE-2019-13917 OVE-20190718-0006: Exim: security release ahead](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/07/26/5) 4. [20190730 [SECURITY] [DSA 4488-1] exim4 security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jul/51) 5. [GLSA-201909-06](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201909-06)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-30447, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-30447 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-30447 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 08, 2023 at 18:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 16:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 08, 2023 at 15:56 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes Db2 Connect Server) 10.5, 11.1, and 11.5 is vulnerable to denial of service with a specially crafted query on certain tables. IBM X-Force ID: 253436. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-20: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **IBM - DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows** Affected versions: - 10.5, 11.1, 11.5 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7010557) 2. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/253436) 3. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230731-0007/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-43698, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-43698 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-43698 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 29, 2021 at 11:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 04:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description phpWhois (last update Jun 30 2021) is affected by a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. In file example.php, the exit function will terminate the script and print the message to the user. The message will contain $_GET['query'] then there is a XSS vulnerability. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/sparc/phpWhois.org/issues/21)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-18374, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-18374 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-18374 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 02, 2019 at 16:15 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 21:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 02, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The ZyXEL P660HN-T1A v1 TCLinux Fw $7.3.15.0 v001 / 3.40(ULM.0)b31 router distributed by TrueOnline has two user accounts with default passwords, including a hardcoded service account with the username true and password true. These accounts can be used to login to the web interface, exploit authenticated command injections and change router settings for malicious purposes. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2017/Jan/40) 2. [](https://ssd-disclosure.com/index.php/archives/2910) 3. [](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/new-mirai-variant-targets-enterprise-wireless-presentation-display-systems/) 4. [](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pedrib/PoC/master/advisories/zyxel_trueonline.txt) 5. [](http://www.zyxel.com/support/announcement_unauthenticated.shtml)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-13884, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-13884 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-13884 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 08, 2020 at 18:37 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 06, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Citrix Workspace App before 1912 on Windows has Insecure Permissions and an Unquoted Path vulnerability which allows local users to gain privileges during the uninstallation of the application. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/hessandrew/CVE-2020-13884) 2. [](https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX275460)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-2344, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-2344 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-2344 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 28, 2016 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 12, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: certcc ### Vulnerability Description Stack-based buffer overflow in manager.exe in Backburner Manager in Autodesk Backburner 2016 2016.0.0.2150 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a crafted command. NOTE: this is only a vulnerability in environments in which the administrator has not followed documentation that outlines the security risks of operating Backburner on untrusted networks. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VU#732760](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/732760) 2. [1035426](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035426)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-10693, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-10693 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-10693 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 07, 2019 at 19:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered on Moxa AWK-3121 1.14 devices. It provides ping functionality so that an administrator can execute ICMP calls to check if the network is working correctly. However, the same functionality allows an attacker to execute commands on the device. The POST parameter "srvName" is susceptible to a buffer overflow. By crafting a packet that contains a string of 516 characters, it is possible for an attacker to execute the attack. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/samuelhuntley/Moxa_AWK_1121/blob/master/Moxa_AWK_1121) 2. [20190609 Newly releases IoT security issues](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/8) 3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153223/Moxa-AWK-3121-1.14-Information-Disclosure-Command-Execution.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3306, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-3306 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3306 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 06, 2020 at 16:42 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 17:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the DHCP module of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on the affected device. The vulnerability is due to incorrect processing of certain DHCP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted DHCP packet to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition on the affected device. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-400: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20200506 Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software DHCP Denial of Service Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-dos-qk8cTGLz)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-7224, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-7224 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-7224 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 22, 2017 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 22, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The find_nearest_line function in objdump in GNU Binutils 2.28 is vulnerable to an invalid write (of size 1) while disassembling a corrupt binary that contains an empty function name, leading to a program crash. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [GLSA-201801-01](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201801-01) 2. [](https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=20892) 3. [97277](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97277)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-29337, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-29337 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-29337 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 24, 2022 at 21:26 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 06:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description C-DATA FD702XW-X-R430 v2.1.13_X001 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the va_cmd parameter in formlanipv6. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted HTTP request. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://east-trowel-102.notion.site/CVE-2022-XXXX-OS-CommandInjection-formlanipv6-043ddebec5a1456b92991048617c04e8)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-8184, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-8184 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-8184 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 02, 2019 at 12:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in liblouis, versions 2.5.x before 2.5.4. A stack-based buffer overflow was found in findTable() in liblouis. An attacker could create a malicious file that would cause applications that use liblouis (such as Orca) to crash, or potentially execute arbitrary code when opened. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **Liblouis - liblouis** Affected versions: - 2.5.x before 2.5.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/liblouis/liblouis/issues/425) 2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2014-8184)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-46160, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-46160 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-46160 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 09, 2022 at 15:17 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 05:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: siemens ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been identified in Simcenter Femap V2020.2 (All versions), Simcenter Femap V2021.1 (All versions). Affected application contains an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted NEU files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-15286) ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write ### Affected Products **Siemens - Simcenter Femap V2020.2** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - Simcenter Femap V2021.1** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-609880.pdf) 2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-315/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-48947, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-48947 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-48947 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 04, 2025 at 20:14 UTC - **Last Updated**: June 04, 2025 at 20:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 28, 2025 at 18:49 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. In Auth0 Next.js SDK versions 4.0.1 through 4.6.0, `__session` cookies set by auth0.middleware may be cached by CDNs due to missing Cache-Control headers. Three preconditions must be met in order for someone to be affected by the vulnerability: Applications using the NextJS-Auth0 SDK, versions between 4.0.1 to 4.6.0, applications using CDN or edge caching that caches responses with the Set-Cookie header, and if the Cache-Control header is not properly set for sensitive responses. Users should upgrade auth0/nextjs-auth0 to v4.6.1 to receive a patch. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-525: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **auth0 - nextjs-auth0** Affected versions: - >= 4.0.1, < 4.6.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/auth0/nextjs-auth0/security/advisories/GHSA-f3fg-mf2q-fj3f](https://github.com/auth0/nextjs-auth0/security/advisories/GHSA-f3fg-mf2q-fj3f)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-37329, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-37329 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-37329 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 16, 2023 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 27, 2025 at 18:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 10, 2022 at 03:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description Uncontrolled search path in some Intel(R) Quartus(R) Prime Pro and Standard Edition software may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.7/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **n/a - Intel(R) Quartus(R) Prime Pro and Standard Edition software** Affected versions: - See references (Status: affected) ### References 1. [http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00728.html](http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00728.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-50125, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-50125 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-50125 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 05, 2024 at 17:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 12:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2024 at 19:36 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: SCO: Fix UAF on sco_sock_timeout conn->sk maybe have been unlinked/freed while waiting for sco_conn_lock so this checks if the conn->sk is still valid by checking if it part of sco_sk_list. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - ba316be1b6a00db7126ed9a39f9bee434a508043 (Status: affected) - ba316be1b6a00db7126ed9a39f9bee434a508043 (Status: affected) - ba316be1b6a00db7126ed9a39f9bee434a508043 (Status: affected) - ba316be1b6a00db7126ed9a39f9bee434a508043 (Status: affected) - ba316be1b6a00db7126ed9a39f9bee434a508043 (Status: affected) - fea63ccd928c01573306983346588b26cffb5572 (Status: affected) - 48669c81a65628ef234cbdd91b9395952c7c27fe (Status: affected) - 37d7ae2b0578f2373674a755402ee722e96edc08 (Status: affected) - a1073aad497d0d071a71f61b721966a176d50c08 (Status: affected) - ec1f74319bb35c1c90c25014ec0f6ea6c3ca2134 (Status: affected) - b657bba82ff6a007d84fd076bd73b11131726a2b (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5.15 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.181 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.115 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.59 (Status: unaffected) - 6.11.6 (Status: unaffected) - 6.12 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74a466a15731a754bcd8b5a83c126b5122e15a45) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ddda5d967e84796e7df1b54a55f36b4b9f21079) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d30803f6a972b5b9e26d1d43b583c7ec151de04b) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80b05fbfa998480fb3d5299d93eab946f51e9c36) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bf4470a3939c678fb822073e9ea77a0560bc6bb)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-4065, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-4065 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-4065 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 29, 2025 at 14:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 29, 2025 at 14:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 29, 2025 at 05:19 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in ScriptAndTools Online-Travling-System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/addadvertisement.php. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-284: Security Weakness - CWE-266: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **ScriptAndTools - Online-Travling-System** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-306502 | ScriptAndTools Online-Travling-System addadvertisement.php access control](https://vuldb.com/?id.306502) 2. [VDB-306502 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306502) 3. [Submit #559478 | Script And Tools Online-Travling-System 1.0 Broken Access Control](https://vuldb.com/?submit.559478) 4. [](https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/04/script-and-tools-online-travling-system_16.html) ### Credits - MaloyRoyOrko (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0147, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-0147 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0147 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 10, 2012 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Microsoft Forefront Unified Access Gateway (UAG) 2010 SP1 and SP1 Update 1 does not properly configure the default web site, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted HTTPS request, aka "Unfiltered Access to UAG Default Website Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [TA12-101A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-101A.html) 2. [1026909](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026909) 3. [MS12-026](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-026) 4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:15557](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15557) 5. [52909](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52909) 6. [48787](http://secunia.com/advisories/48787) 7. [ms-forefront-uag-info-disclosure(74368)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/74368) 8. [81132](http://osvdb.org/81132)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1474, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-1474 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1474 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 12, 2018 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM BigFix Platform 9.2.0 through 9.2.14 and 9.5 through 9.5.9 is vulnerable to HTTP response splitting attacks, caused by improper validation of user-supplied input. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to inject arbitrary HTTP headers and cause the server to return a split response, once the URL is clicked. This would allow the attacker to perform further attacks, such as Web cache poisoning or cross-site scripting, and possibly obtain sensitive information. IBM X-force ID: 140692. ### Affected Products **IBM - BigFix Platform** Affected versions: - 9.5.9 (Status: affected) - 9.2.0 (Status: affected) - 9.2.14 (Status: affected) - 9.5.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10733605) 2. [ibm-bigfix-cve20181474-response-splitting(140692)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/140692)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-5027, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-5027 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-5027 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 27, 2019 at 17:02 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Collabtive 1.0 has incorrect access control ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.immuniweb.com/advisory/HTB23169)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-4514, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-4514 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-4514 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 04, 2019 at 14:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Security Key Lifecycle Manager 2.6, 2.7, 3.0, and 3.0.1 discloses sensitive information to unauthorized users. The information can be used to mount further attacks on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 165136. ### Affected Products **IBM - Security Key Lifecycle Manager** Affected versions: - 2.6 (Status: affected) - 2.7 (Status: affected) - 3.0 (Status: affected) - 3.0.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/302017) 2. [ibm-tivoli-cve20194514-info-disc (165136)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/165136)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-20225, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-20225 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-20225 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 08, 2020 at 17:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in pip (all versions) because it installs the version with the highest version number, even if the user had intended to obtain a private package from a private index. This only affects use of the --extra-index-url option, and exploitation requires that the package does not already exist in the public index (and thus the attacker can put the package there with an arbitrary version number). NOTE: it has been reported that this is intended functionality and the user is responsible for using --extra-index-url securely ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/news/) 2. [](https://cowlicks.website/posts/arbitrary-code-execution-from-pips-extra-index-url.html) 3. [[arrow-github] 20200527 [GitHub] [arrow] BinduAggarwal opened a new pull request #7294: upgrading pip/wheel/setuptools](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb1adce798445facd032870d644eb39c4baaf9c4a7dd5477d12bb6ab2%40%3Cgithub.arrow.apache.org%3E) 4. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1835736)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2577, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-2577 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2577 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 09, 2007 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in ACP3 4.0 beta 3 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via (1) the mode parameter to feeds.php, the (2) form[cat] parameter to (a) news/list/index.php or (b) certain news/details/id_*/action_create/index.php files, or (3) the form[mods][] parameter to search/list/action_search/index.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [36185](http://www.osvdb.org/36185) 2. [2686](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2686) 3. [23834](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/23834) 4. [36186](http://www.osvdb.org/36186) 5. [20070505 ACP3 (v4.0b3) - Multiple Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/467746/100/0/threaded) 6. [acp3-index-feeds-sql-injection(34111)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/34111) 7. [36184](http://www.osvdb.org/36184) 8. [36187](http://www.osvdb.org/36187)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-3138, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-3138 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-3138 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 01, 2024 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 23, 2024 at 17:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 01, 2024 at 16:44 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description ** DISPUTED ** A vulnerability was found in francoisjacquet RosarioSIS 11.5.1. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Add Portal Note. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-258911. NOTE: The vendor explains that the PDF is opened by the browser app in a sandbox, so no data from the website should be accessible. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **francoisjacquet - RosarioSIS** Affected versions: - 11.5.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-258911 | francoisjacquet RosarioSIS Add Portal Note cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.258911) 2. [VDB-258911 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.258911) 3. [Submit #307450 | RosarioSIS RosarioSIS Student Information System v11.5.1 stored XSS at add portal note](https://vuldb.com/?submit.307450) 4. [](https://powerful-bulb-c36.notion.site/Stored-xss-via-malicious-PDF-upload-98fb1ea6b9bf4ddfaf04d61b2c05410a) ### Credits - louay khammassi (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-6529, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-6529 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-6529 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 07, 2020 at 20:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 20:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: icscert ### Vulnerability Description An attacker could specially craft an FTP request that could crash the PR100088 Modbus gateway versions prior to release R02 (or Software Version 1.1.13166). ### Affected Products **n/a - PR100088 Modbus gateway** Affected versions: - All versions prior to Release R02 (or Software Version 1.1.13166) (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-036-05)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-51154, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-51154 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-51154 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 04, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 18, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Jizhicms v2.5 was discovered to contain an arbitrary file download vulnerability via the component /admin/c/PluginsController.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://gitee.com/blue_ty/cms/issues/I8O7IV)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-15053, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-15053 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-15053 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 20, 2020 at 16:38 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 13:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Artica Proxy CE before 4.28.030.418. Reflected XSS exists via these search fields: real time request, System Events, Proxy Events, Proxy Objects, and Firewall objects. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/pratikshad19/CVE-2020-15053)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35314, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-35314 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35314 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: July 11, 2022 at 19:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: July 11, 2022 at 19:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 07, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: sap ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-27473, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-27473 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-27473 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 23, 2022 at 19:46 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 16, 2025 at 16:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: icscert ### Vulnerability Description Rockwell Automation Connected Components Workbench v12.00.00 and prior does not sanitize paths specified within the .ccwarc archive file during extraction. This type of vulnerability is also commonly referred to as a Zip Slip. A local, authenticated attacker can create a malicious .ccwarc archive file that, when opened by Connected Components Workbench, will allow the attacker to gain the privileges of the software. If the software is running at SYSTEM level, the attacker will gain admin level privileges. User interaction is required for this exploit to be successful. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal ### Affected Products **Rockwell Automation - Connected Components Workbench** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-133-01) 2. [](https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/answer_view/a_id/1131435) ### Credits - Mashav Sapir of Claroty reported these vulnerabilities to Rockwell Automation.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-48624, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-48624 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-48624 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 19, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 27, 2025 at 14:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description close_altfile in filename.c in less before 606 omits shell_quote calls for LESSCLOSE. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/gwsw/less/commit/c6ac6de49698be84d264a0c4c0c40bb870b10144) 2. [](https://greenwoodsoftware.com/less/) 3. [](https://github.com/gwsw/less/compare/v605...v606) 4. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240605-0010/) 5. [[debian-lts-announce] 20240527 [SECURITY] [DLA 3823-1] less security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/05/msg00018.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-10638, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-10638 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-10638 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 05, 2019 at 22:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel before 5.1.7, a device can be tracked by an attacker using the IP ID values the kernel produces for connection-less protocols (e.g., UDP and ICMP). When such traffic is sent to multiple destination IP addresses, it is possible to obtain hash collisions (of indices to the counter array) and thereby obtain the hashing key (via enumeration). An attack may be conducted by hosting a crafted web page that uses WebRTC or gQUIC to force UDP traffic to attacker-controlled IP addresses. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [109092](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/109092) 2. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1716](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00014.html) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1757](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00025.html) 4. [DSA-4495](https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4495) 5. [20190812 [SECURITY] [DSA 4495-1] linux security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Aug/13) 6. [20190813 [SECURITY] [DSA 4497-1] linux security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Aug/18) 7. [DSA-4497](https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4497) 8. [[debian-lts-announce] 20190814 [SECURITY] [DLA 1884-1] linux security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/08/msg00016.html) 9. [[debian-lts-announce] 20190814 [SECURITY] [DLA 1885-1] linux-4.9 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/08/msg00017.html) 10. [USN-4117-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4117-1/) 11. [USN-4114-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4114-1/) 12. [USN-4115-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4115-1/) 13. [USN-4116-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4116-1/) 14. [USN-4118-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4118-1/) 15. [RHSA-2019:3309](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3309) 16. [RHSA-2019:3517](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3517) 17. [20191108 [slackware-security] Slackware 14.2 kernel (SSA:2019-311-01)](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Nov/11) 18. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html) 19. [](https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.0.8) 20. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/355b98553789b646ed97ad801a619ff898471b92) 21. [](https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=355b98553789b646ed97ad801a619ff898471b92) 22. [](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1906.10478.pdf) 23. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/55f0fc7a02de8f12757f4937143d8d5091b2e40b) 24. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/df453700e8d81b1bdafdf684365ee2b9431fb702) 25. [](https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=df453700e8d81b1bdafdf684365ee2b9431fb702) 26. [](https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.1.7) 27. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190806-0001/) 28. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155212/Slackware-Security-Advisory-Slackware-14.2-kernel-Updates.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-22828, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-22828 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-22828 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 27, 2022 at 05:41 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 03:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An insecure direct object reference for the file-download URL in Synametrics SynaMan before 5.0 allows a remote attacker to access unshared files via a modified base64-encoded filename string. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://web.synametrics.com/SynamanVersionHistory.htm) 2. [](https://github.com/videnlabs/CVE-2022-22828/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-24054, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-24054 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-24054 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: January 26, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apache ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-0387, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-0387 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-0387 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 04, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 14, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: debian ### Vulnerability Description remstats 1.0.13 and earlier, when processing uptime data, allows local users to create or overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on temporary files. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [DSA-704](http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-704)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-8819, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-8819 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-8819 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 25, 2020 at 01:15 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 10, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in the CardGate Payments plugin through 3.1.15 for WooCommerce. Lack of origin authentication in the IPN callback processing function in cardgate/cardgate.php allows an attacker to remotely replace critical plugin settings (merchant ID, secret key, etc.) and therefore bypass the payment process (e.g., spoof an order status by manually sending an IPN callback request with a valid signature but without real payment) and/or receive all of the subsequent payments. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/cardgate/woocommerce/blob/f2111af7b1a3fd701c1c5916137f3ac09482feeb/cardgate/cardgate.php#L426-L442) 2. [](https://github.com/cardgate/woocommerce/issues/18) 3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156504/WordPress-WooCommerce-CardGate-Payment-Gateway-3.1.15-Bypass.html) 4. [48134](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48134) 5. [](https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/10097)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-5072, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-5072 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-5072 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 07, 2011 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 07, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The JavaScript implementation in Opera 10.5 does not properly restrict the set of values contained in the object returned by the getComputedStyle method, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information about visited web pages by calling this method. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://w2spconf.com/2010/papers/p26.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-15017, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-15017 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-15017 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 10, 2023 at 14:04 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 10, 2023 at 13:59 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been found in fabarea media_upload on TYPO3 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function getUploadedFileList of the file Classes/Service/UploadFileService.php. The manipulation leads to pathname traversal. Upgrading to version 0.9.0 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as b25d42a4981072321c1a363311d8ea2a4ac8763a. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-217786 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-21: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **fabarea - media_upload** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.217786) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.217786) 3. [](https://github.com/fabarea/media_upload/issues/6) 4. [](https://github.com/fabarea/media_upload/commit/b25d42a4981072321c1a363311d8ea2a4ac8763a) 5. [](https://github.com/fabarea/media_upload/releases/tag/0.9.0) ### Credits - VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-0112, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-0112 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-0112 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 03, 2011 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 23, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description WebKit, as used in Apple iTunes before 10.2 on Windows, allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via vectors related to iTunes Store browsing, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2011-03-02-1. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4564) 2. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4566) 3. [APPLE-SA-2011-03-02-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2011/Mar/msg00000.html) 4. [APPLE-SA-2011-03-09-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2011//Mar/msg00003.html) 5. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4554) 6. [APPLE-SA-2011-03-09-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2011//Mar/msg00004.html) 7. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:16959](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16959)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-27018, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-27018 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-27018 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 01, 2024 at 05:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 12:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2024 at 14:20 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: br_netfilter: skip conntrack input hook for promisc packets For historical reasons, when bridge device is in promisc mode, packets that are directed to the taps follow bridge input hook path. This patch adds a workaround to reset conntrack for these packets. Jianbo Liu reports warning splats in their test infrastructure where cloned packets reach the br_netfilter input hook to confirm the conntrack object. Scratch one bit from BR_INPUT_SKB_CB to annotate that this packet has reached the input hook because it is passed up to the bridge device to reach the taps. [ 57.571874] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:616 br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter] [ 57.572749] Modules linked in: xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat xt_addrtype xt_conntrack nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_isc si ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core mlx5ctl mlx5_core [ 57.575158] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.8.0+ #19 [ 57.575700] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 57.576662] RIP: 0010:br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter] [ 57.577195] Code: fe ff ff 41 bd 04 00 00 00 be 04 00 00 00 e9 4a ff ff ff be 04 00 00 00 48 89 ef e8 f3 a9 3c e1 66 83 ad b4 00 00 00 04 eb 91 <0f> 0b e9 f1 fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 df fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 b3 53 47 e1 [ 57.578722] RSP: 0018:ffff88885f845a08 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 57.579207] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88812dfe8000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 57.579830] RDX: ffff88885f845a60 RSI: ffff8881022dc300 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 57.580454] RBP: ffff88885f845a60 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000003 [ 57.581076] R10: 00000000ffff1300 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 57.581695] R13: ffff8881047ffe00 R14: ffff888108dbee00 R15: ffff88814519b800 [ 57.582313] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88885f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 57.583040] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 57.583564] CR2: 000000c4206aa000 CR3: 0000000103847001 CR4: 0000000000370eb0 [ 57.584194] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 57.584820] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 57.585440] Call Trace: [ 57.585721] <IRQ> [ 57.585976] ? __warn+0x7d/0x130 [ 57.586323] ? br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter] [ 57.586811] ? report_bug+0xf1/0x1c0 [ 57.587177] ? handle_bug+0x3f/0x70 [ 57.587539] ? exc_invalid_op+0x13/0x60 [ 57.587929] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 57.588336] ? br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter] [ 57.588825] nf_hook_slow+0x3d/0xd0 [ 57.589188] ? br_handle_vlan+0x4b/0x110 [ 57.589579] br_pass_frame_up+0xfc/0x150 [ 57.589970] ? br_port_flags_change+0x40/0x40 [ 57.590396] br_handle_frame_finish+0x346/0x5e0 [ 57.590837] ? ipt_do_table+0x32e/0x430 [ 57.591221] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [ 57.591656] br_nf_hook_thresh+0x4b/0xf0 [br_netfilter] [ 57.592286] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [ 57.592802] br_nf_pre_routing_finish+0x178/0x480 [br_netfilter] [ 57.593348] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [ 57.593782] ? nf_nat_ipv4_pre_routing+0x25/0x60 [nf_nat] [ 57.594279] br_nf_pre_routing+0x24c/0x550 [br_netfilter] [ 57.594780] ? br_nf_hook_thresh+0xf0/0xf0 [br_netfilter] [ 57.595280] br_handle_frame+0x1f3/0x3d0 [ 57.595676] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [ 57.596118] ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x5e0/0x5e0 [ 57.596566] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x25b/0xfc0 [ 57.597017] ? __napi_build_skb+0x37/0x40 [ 57.597418] __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0xfb/0x220 ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 7c3f28599652acf431a2211168de4a583f30b6d5 (Status: affected) - 2b1414d5e94e477edff1d2c79030f1d742625ea0 (Status: affected) - 80cd0487f630b5382734997c3e5e3003a77db315 (Status: affected) - 62e7151ae3eb465e0ab52a20c941ff33bb6332e9 (Status: affected) - 62e7151ae3eb465e0ab52a20c941ff33bb6332e9 (Status: affected) - cb734975b0ffa688ff6cc0eed463865bf07b6c01 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.8 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.157 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.88 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.29 (Status: unaffected) - 6.8.8 (Status: unaffected) - 6.9 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dceb683ab87ca3666a9bb5c0158528b646faedc4) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b13db0d16bc7b2a52abcf5cb71334f63faa5dbd6) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f59ac29dea0921637053908fe99268d157bbb9d) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43193174510ea4f3ce09b796e559a2fd9f148615) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/751de2012eafa4d46d8081056761fa0e9cc8a178)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-40214, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-40214 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-40214 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: August 31, 2023 at 18:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 21, 2022 at 20:51 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21864, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-21864 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21864 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 12, 2025 at 09:42 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 08:45 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: drop secpath at the same time as we currently drop dst Xiumei reported hitting the WARN in xfrm6_tunnel_net_exit while running tests that boil down to: - create a pair of netns - run a basic TCP test over ipcomp6 - delete the pair of netns The xfrm_state found on spi_byaddr was not deleted at the time we delete the netns, because we still have a reference on it. This lingering reference comes from a secpath (which holds a ref on the xfrm_state), which is still attached to an skb. This skb is not leaked, it ends up on sk_receive_queue and then gets defer-free'd by skb_attempt_defer_free. The problem happens when we defer freeing an skb (push it on one CPU's defer_list), and don't flush that list before the netns is deleted. In that case, we still have a reference on the xfrm_state that we don't expect at this point. We already drop the skb's dst in the TCP receive path when it's no longer needed, so let's also drop the secpath. At this point, tcp_filter has already called into the LSM hooks that may require the secpath, so it should not be needed anymore. However, in some of those places, the MPTCP extension has just been attached to the skb, so we cannot simply drop all extensions. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 68822bdf76f10c3dc80609d4e2cdc1e847429086 (Status: affected) - 68822bdf76f10c3dc80609d4e2cdc1e847429086 (Status: affected) - 68822bdf76f10c3dc80609d4e2cdc1e847429086 (Status: affected) - 68822bdf76f10c3dc80609d4e2cdc1e847429086 (Status: affected) - 68822bdf76f10c3dc80609d4e2cdc1e847429086 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5.19 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.130 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.80 (Status: unaffected) - 6.12.17 (Status: unaffected) - 6.13.5 (Status: unaffected) - 6.14 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87858bbf21da239ace300d61dd209907995c0491) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1d5e6a5e468308af7759cf5276779d3155c5e98) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd34a07f744451e2ecf9005bb7d24d0b2fb83656) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69cafd9413084cd5012cf5d7c7ec6f3d493726d9) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b6412e6979f6f9e0632075f8f008937b5cd4efd)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-2522, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2004-2522 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-2522 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 25, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 25, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in web.tmpl in Gattaca Server 2003 1.1.10.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) template or (2) language parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://members.lycos.co.uk/r34ct/main/Gattaca%20Server%202003.txt) 2. [12071](http://secunia.com/advisories/12071) 3. [gattaca-web-xss(16701)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/16701) 4. [](http://www.gattaca-server.com/cgi-bin/yabb/YaBB.pl?board=gattaca_discussion%3Baction=display%3Bnum=1091194176%3Bstart=0#0) 5. [7927](http://www.osvdb.org/7927) 6. [10731](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10731) 7. [1010703](http://securitytracker.com/id?1010703)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-23791, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-23791 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-23791 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 11, 2023 at 06:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 07, 2024 at 18:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 18, 2023 at 09:27 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in HasThemes HT Menu plugin <= 1.2.1 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) ### Affected Products **HasThemes - HT Menu** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ht-menu-lite/wordpress-ht-menu-wordpress-mega-menu-builder-for-elementor-plugin-1-2-1-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Lana Codes (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-42229, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-42229 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-42229 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 19, 2025 at 20:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Wedding Planner v1.0 is vulnerable to Arbitrary code execution via package_edit.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/Tr0ee/bug_report/blob/main/vendors/pushpam02/wedding-planner/RCE-1.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-11856, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-11856 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-11856 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 15, 2017 at 03:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Internet Explorer in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows an attacker to gain the same user rights as the current user, due to how Internet Explorer handles objects in memory, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-11855. ### Affected Products **Microsoft Corporation - Internet Explorer** Affected versions: - Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709. (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-11856) 2. [101753](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101753)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-23859, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-23859 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-23859 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 16, 2025 at 20:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 17, 2025 at 19:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 11:31 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Joshua Wieczorek Daily Proverb allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Daily Proverb: from n/a through 2.0.3. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Joshua Wieczorek - Daily Proverb** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/daily-proverb/vulnerability/wordpress-daily-proverb-plugin-2-0-3-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - SOPROBRO (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-9535, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-9535 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-9535 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 05, 2024 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 07, 2024 at 13:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 04, 2024 at 17:26 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-605L 2.13B01 BETA. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function formEasySetupWWConfig of the file /goform/formEasySetupWWConfig. The manipulation of the argument curTime leads to buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-120: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **D-Link - DIR-605L** Affected versions: - 2.13B01 BETA (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-279241 | D-Link DIR-605L formEasySetupWWConfig buffer overflow](https://vuldb.com/?id.279241) 2. [VDB-279241 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.279241) 3. [Submit #413885 | D-Link DIR-605L 2.13B01 BETA Buffer Overflow](https://vuldb.com/?submit.413885) 4. [](https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/D-Link/DIR-605L/formEasySetupWWConfig.md) 5. [](https://www.dlink.com/) ### Credits - wxhwxhwxh_mie (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20815, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-20815 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20815 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 06, 2022 at 20:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 06, 2024 at 16:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM), Cisco Unified CM Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME), and Cisco Unified Communications Manager IM &amp; Presence Service (Unified CM IM&amp;P) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface. This vulnerability exists because the web-based management interface does not properly validate user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive browser-based information. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco Unified Communications Manager** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20220706 Cisco Unified Communications Products Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cucm-xss-ksKd5yfA)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0981, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-1999-0981 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0981 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 04, 2000 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 14, 1999 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Internet Explorer 5.01 and earlier allows a remote attacker to create a reference to a client window and use a server-side redirect to access local files via that window, aka "Server-side Page Reference Redirect." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [MS99-050](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/1999/ms99-050) 2. [Q246094](http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb%3B%5BLN%5D%3BQ246094)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-9044, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-9044 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-9044 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 27, 2018 at 03:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Advanced SystemCare Ultimate 11.0.1.58, the driver file (Monitor_win10_x64.sys) allows local users to cause a denial of service (BSOD) or possibly have unspecified other impact because of not validating input values from IOCtl 0x9c4060cc. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/D0neMkj/POC_BSOD/tree/master/Advanced%20SystemCare%20Utimate/Monitor_win10_x64.sys-0x9c4060cc)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-26069, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-26069 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-26069 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 10, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 11, 2025 at 16:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Certain Lexmark devices through 2023-02-19 mishandle Input Validation (issue 3 of 4). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.lexmark.com/alerts/) 2. [](https://publications.lexmark.com/publications/security-alerts/CVE-2023-26069.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10744, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-10744 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10744 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 05, 2017 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 01, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description XnView Classic for Windows Version 2.40 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via a crafted .rle file, related to a "Read Access Violation on Control Flow starting at COMCTL32!CToolTipsMgr::s_ToolTipsWndProc+0x0000000000000032." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/wlinzi/security_advisories/tree/master/CVE-2017-10744)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-0721, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2000-0721 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-0721 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 21, 2000 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 05:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2000 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The FSserial, FlagShip_c, and FlagShip_p programs in the FlagShip package are installed world-writeable, which allows local users to replace them with Trojan horses. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1586](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/1586) 2. [20000810 FlagShip v4.48.7449 premission vulnerability](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2000-08/0114.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-38077, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-38077 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-38077 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 01:58 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 17:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 12, 2023 at 15:22 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description Kofax Power PDF U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20471. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **Kofax - Power PDF** Affected versions: - 5.0.0.19 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ZDI-23-955](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-955/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-22883, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-22883 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-22883 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 16, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 26, 2025 at 20:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Zoom ### Vulnerability Description Zoom Client for IT Admin Windows installers before version 5.13.5 contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A local low-privileged user could exploit this vulnerability in an attack chain during the installation process to escalate their privileges to the SYSTEM user. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-367: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Zoom Video Communications Inc - Zoom Client for Meetings for IT Admin Windows installers** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://explore.zoom.us/en/trust/security/security-bulletin/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-36798, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-36798 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-36798 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 09, 2021 at 12:38 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A Denial-of-Service (DoS) vulnerability was discovered in Team Server in HelpSystems Cobalt Strike 4.2 and 4.3. It allows remote attackers to crash the C2 server thread and block beacons' communication with it. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.cobaltstrike.com/releasenotes.txt) 2. [](https://labs.sentinelone.com/hotcobalt-new-cobalt-strike-dos-vulnerability-that-lets-you-halt-operations/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-33060, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-33060 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-33060 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 18, 2022 at 19:58 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 05, 2025 at 16:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 18, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description Out-of-bounds write in the BIOS firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access. ### Affected Products **n/a - Intel(R) Processors** Affected versions: - See references (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00686.html) 2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220930-0004/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-29894, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-29894 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-29894 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 30, 2021 at 16:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Cloud Pak for Security (CP4S) 1.7.0.0, 1.7.1.0, 1.7.2.0, and 1.8.0.0 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 207320. ### Affected Products **IBM - Cloud Pak for Security** Affected versions: - 1.7.0.0 (Status: affected) - 1.7.1.0 (Status: affected) - 1.7.2.0 (Status: affected) - 1.8.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6493729) 2. [ibm-cp4s-cve202129894-info-disc (207320)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/207320)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-4496, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-4496 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-4496 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 04, 2023 at 12:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 05, 2024 at 18:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2023 at 09:39 UTC - **Assigned By**: INCIBE ### Vulnerability Description Easy Chat Server, in its 3.1 version and before, does not sufficiently encrypt user-controlled inputs, resulting in a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability stored via /body2.ghp (POST method), in the mtowho parameter. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **EFS Software - Easy Chat Server** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-efs-software-products) ### Credits - Rafael Pedrero
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21707, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-21707 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21707 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 21, 2022 at 22:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 19:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description wasmCloud Host Runtime is a server process that securely hosts and provides dispatch for web assembly (WASM) actors and capability providers. In versions prior to 0.52.2 actors can bypass capability authorization. Actors are normally required to declare their capabilities for inbound invocations, but with this vulnerability actor capability claims are not verified upon receiving invocations. This compromises the security model for actors as they can receive unauthorized invocations from linked capability providers. The problem has been patched in versions `0.52.2` and greater. There is no workaround and users are advised to upgrade to an unaffected version as soon as possible. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization ### Affected Products **wasmCloud - wasmcloud-otp** Affected versions: - < 0.52.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/wasmCloud/wasmcloud-otp/security/advisories/GHSA-2cmx-rr54-88g5) 2. [](https://github.com/wasmCloud/wasmcloud-otp/commit/fd07262074b98b06106a31fd1957dc2319d438a5)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12356, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-12356 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12356 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 17, 2024 at 04:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 17, 2025 at 20:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2024 at 18:31 UTC - **Assigned By**: BT ### Vulnerability Description A critical vulnerability has been discovered in Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) products which can allow an unauthenticated attacker to inject commands that are run as a site user. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-77: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **BeyondTrust - Remote Support** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **BeyondTrust - Privileged Remote Access** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-12356) 2. [](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12356) 3. [](https://www.beyondtrust.com/trust-center/security-advisories/bt24-10)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1898, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-1898 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1898 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 11, 2010 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 02:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 11, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description The Common Language Runtime (CLR) in Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 SP1, 2.0 SP2, 3.5, 3.5 SP1, and 3.5.1, and Microsoft Silverlight 2 and 3 before 3.0.50611.0 on Windows and before 3.0.41130.0 on Mac OS X, does not properly handle interfaces and delegations to virtual methods, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a crafted XAML browser application (aka XBAP), (2) a crafted ASP.NET application, or (3) a crafted .NET Framework application, aka "Microsoft Silverlight and Microsoft .NET Framework CLR Virtual Method Delegate Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [TA10-222A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-222A.html) 2. [MS10-060](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-060) 3. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:12033](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12033)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-42282, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-42282 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-42282 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 08, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 15, 2025 at 19:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 08, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The ip package before 1.1.9 for Node.js might allow SSRF because some IP addresses (such as 0x7f.1) are improperly categorized as globally routable via isPublic. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cosmosofcyberspace.github.io/npm_ip_cve/npm_ip_cve.html) 2. [](https://github.com/indutny/node-ip/commit/6a3ada9b471b09d5f0f5be264911ab564bf67894) 3. [](https://huntr.com/bounties/bfc3b23f-ddc0-4ee7-afab-223b07115ed3/) 4. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240315-0008/) 5. [](https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/dev-rejects-cve-severity-makes-his-github-repo-read-only/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-8749, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-8749 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-8749 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 28, 2017 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 18, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apache ### Vulnerability Description Apache Camel's Jackson and JacksonXML unmarshalling operation are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution attacks. ### Affected Products **Apache Software Foundation - Apache Camel** Affected versions: - 2.16.0 to 2.16.4 (Status: affected) - 2.17.0 to 2.17.4 (Status: affected) - 2.18.0 to 2.18.1 (Status: affected) - The unsupported Camel 2.x (2.14 and earlier) versions may be also affected. (Status: affected) ### References 1. [RHSA-2017:1832](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1832) 2. [](https://www.github.com/mbechler/marshalsec/blob/master/marshalsec.pdf?raw=true) 3. [](http://camel.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2016-8749.txt.asc?version=2&modificationDate=1486565034000&api=v2) 4. [97179](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97179) 5. [[oss-security] 20170522 Code Execution through a variety Java (Un-)Marshallers](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/05/22/2) 6. [[camel-commits] 20190430 svn commit: r1044347 - in /websites/production/camel/content: cache/main.pageCache security-advisories.data/CVE-2019-0194.txt.asc security-advisories.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/b4014ea7c5830ca1fc28edd5cafedfe93ad4af2d9e69c961c5def31d%40%3Ccommits.camel.apache.org%3E) 7. [[camel-commits] 20190524 svn commit: r1045395 - in /websites/production/camel/content: cache/main.pageCache security-advisories.data/CVE-2019-0188.txt.asc security-advisories.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/2318d7f7d87724d8716cd650c21b31cb06e4d34f6d0f5ee42f28fdaf%40%3Ccommits.camel.apache.org%3E)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-2589, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-2589 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-2589 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 23, 2014 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 23, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Dashboard Backend service (stats/dashboard.jsp) in SonicWall Network Security Appliance (NSA) 2400 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the sn parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1029884](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029884) 2. [sonicwall-nsa-dashboard-xss(91766)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/91766) 3. [20140306 SonicWall Dashboard Backend Server - Client Side Cross Site Scripting Web Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/531364/100/0/threaded) 4. [57275](http://secunia.com/advisories/57275) 5. [66042](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/66042) 6. [](http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=1100) 7. [104089](http://www.osvdb.org/104089)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-17081, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-17081 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-17081 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 30, 2017 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 20:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The gmc_mmx function in libavcodec/x86/mpegvideodsp.c in FFmpeg 2.3 and 3.4 does not properly validate widths and heights, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (integer signedness error and out-of-array read) via a crafted MPEG file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://lists.ffmpeg.org/pipermail/ffmpeg-devel/2017-November/219748.html) 2. [](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=3516#c1) 3. [](https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/58cf31cee7a456057f337b3102a03206d833d5e8) 4. [DSA-4099](https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4099) 5. [](https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/27f8d386829689c346ff0cef00d3af57b9fb8903)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3353, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-3353 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3353 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: June 20, 2024 at 13:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2023 at 11:34 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7271, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-7271 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7271 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 08, 2018 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 01, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Simple Desktop Display Manager (SDDM) before 0.10.0 allows local users to log in as user "sddm" without authentication. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [70767](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/70767) 2. [sddm-cve20147271-sec-bypass(98421)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/98421) 3. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1149608) 4. [](https://github.com/sddm/sddm/pull/279/files) 5. [FEDORA-2014-12442](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-October/141550.html) 6. [FEDORA-2014-12308](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-October/141494.html) 7. [](https://github.com/sddm/sddm/wiki/0.10.0-Release-Announcement) 8. [[oss-security] 20141006 Re: various sddm vulnerabilities](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/10/06/4)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-12779, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-12779 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-12779 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 09, 2017 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 18:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 10, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The Node_GetData function in corec/corec/node/node.c in mkvalidator 0.5.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (Null pointer dereference and application crash) via a crafted mkv file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/144902/mkvalidator-0.5.1-Denial-Of-Service.html) 2. [20171106 mkvalidator libebml2 mkclean multiple vulnerabilities](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2017/Nov/19) 3. [](https://github.com/Matroska-Org/foundation-source/issues/24)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-2311, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-2311 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-2311 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 09, 2017 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 17, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: debian ### Vulnerability Description Integer underflow in Sandstorm Cap'n Proto before 0.4.1.1 and 0.5.x before 0.5.1.1 might allow remote peers to cause a denial of service or possibly obtain sensitive information from memory or execute arbitrary code via a crafted message. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=780566) 2. [[oss-security] 20150317 Re: CVE Request: Cap'n Proto: Several issues](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/03/17/3) 3. [](https://github.com/capnproto/capnproto/blob/master/security-advisories/2015-03-02-1-c%2B%2B-integer-underflow.md) 4. [](https://github.com/capnproto/capnproto/commit/26bcceda72372211063d62aab7e45665faa83633)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10691, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-10691 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10691 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 14:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 01, 2024 at 15:32 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-18759, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-18759 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-18759 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 16, 2018 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 28, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Modbus Slave 7.0.0 in modbus tools has a Buffer Overflow. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/150015/Modbus-Slave-7.0.0-Denial-Of-Service.html) 2. [45732](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45732/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-40745, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-40745 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-40745 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 05, 2023 at 18:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 01, 2025 at 20:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 25, 2023 at 09:21 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description LibTIFF is vulnerable to an integer overflow. This flaw allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute an arbitrary code via a crafted tiff image, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-190: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Unknown - Unknown** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9** Affected versions: - 0:4.4.0-12.el9 (Status: unaffected) **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8** ### References 1. [RHSA-2024:2289](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2289) 2. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40745) 3. [RHBZ#2235265](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2235265) ### Credits - Red Hat would like to thank Arie Haenel (Intel ASSERT), Polina Frolov (Intel ASSERT), Yaakov Cohen (Intel ASSERT), and Yocheved Butterman (Intel ASSERT) for reporting this issue.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3952, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-3952 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3952 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 01, 2005 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 23:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in PHP Labs Top Auction allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) category and (2) type parameters to viewcat.php, or (3) certain search parameters. NOTE: later a disclosure reported the affected version as 1.0. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ADV-2005-2552](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/2552) 2. [3456](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3456) 3. [15547](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15547) 4. [](http://pridels0.blogspot.com/2005/11/top-auction-multiple-sql-vuln.html) 5. [20070421 Top Auction 1.0 (viewcat.php) Remote Blind SQL Injection // starhack.org](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/466565/100/200/threaded) 6. [21106](http://www.osvdb.org/21106) 7. [17687](http://secunia.com/advisories/17687) 8. [21105](http://www.osvdb.org/21105) 9. [20070421 Re: Top Auction 1.0 (viewcat.php) Remote Blind SQL Injection // starhack.org](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/466569/100/200/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-0443, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2001-0443 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-0443 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 24, 2001 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 24, 2001 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in QPC QVT/Net Popd 4.20 in QVT/Net 5.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service, and possibly execute arbitrary commands, via (1) a long username, or (2) a long password. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20010413 QPC POPd Buffer Overflow Vulnerability](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-04/0227.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-1369, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-1999-1369 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-1369 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 12, 2001 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 17:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2001 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Real Media RealServer (rmserver) 6.0.3.353 stores a password in plaintext in the world-readable rmserver.cfg file, which allows local users to gain privileges. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [19990414 Real Media Server stores passwords in plain text](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=92411181619110&w=2)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-15546, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-15546 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-15546 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 25, 2018 at 03:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: dell ### Vulnerability Description The Security Console in EMC RSA Authentication Manager 8.2 SP1 P6 and earlier is affected by a blind SQL injection vulnerability. Authenticated malicious users could potentially exploit this vulnerability to read any unencrypted data from the database. ### Affected Products **n/a - EMC RSA Authentication Manager 8.2 SP1 P6 and earlier** Affected versions: - EMC RSA Authentication Manager 8.2 SP1 P6 and earlier (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1040268](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040268) 2. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/Jan/81) 3. [102838](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102838)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-24505, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-24505 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-24505 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 09, 2022 at 17:08 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 02, 2025 at 18:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 05, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Windows ALPC Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H1** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Windows ALPC Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-24505)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-1694, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-1694 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-1694 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 20, 2023 at 14:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 21, 2025 at 17:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2023 at 09:29 UTC - **Assigned By**: huawei ### Vulnerability Description The Settings module has the file privilege escalation vulnerability.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect confidentiality. ### Affected Products **Huawei - HarmonyOS** Affected versions: - 3.1.0 (Status: affected) **Huawei - EMUI** Affected versions: - 13.0.0 (Status: affected) - 11.0.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2023/4/) 2. [](https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202304-0000001506528486)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-43709, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-43709 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-43709 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 21, 2025 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 21, 2025 at 18:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 15, 2024 at 09:26 UTC - **Assigned By**: elastic ### Vulnerability Description An allocation of resources without limits or throttling in Elasticsearch can lead to an OutOfMemoryError exception resulting in a crash via a specially crafted query using an SQL function. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-770: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Elastic - Elasticsearch** Affected versions: - 7.17.0, 8.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-7-17-21-and-8-13-3-security-update-esa-2024-25/373442)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-12283, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-12283 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-12283 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 02, 2017 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 18:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 03, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the handling of 802.11w Protected Management Frames (PAF) by Cisco Aironet 3800 Series Access Points could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to terminate a valid user connection to an affected device, aka Denial of Service. The vulnerability exists because the affected device does not properly validate 802.11w PAF disassociation and deauthentication frames that it receives. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a spoofed 802.11w PAF frame from a valid, authenticated client on an adjacent network to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to terminate a single valid user connection to the affected device. This vulnerability affects Access Points that are configured to run in FlexConnect mode. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc20627. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-119: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **n/a - Cisco Aironet 3800 Series Access Points** Affected versions: - Cisco Aironet 3800 Series Access Points (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1039718](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039718) 2. [101645](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101645) 3. [](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20171101-aironet4)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-41734, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-41734 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-41734 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 13, 2024 at 04:18 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 13, 2024 at 14:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 22, 2024 at 08:06 UTC - **Assigned By**: sap ### Vulnerability Description Due to missing authorization check in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and ABAP Platform, an authenticated attacker could call an underlying transaction, which leads to disclosure of user related information. There is no impact on integrity or availability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **SAP_SE - SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and ABAP Platform** Affected versions: - SAP_BASIS 700 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 701 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 702 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 731 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 740 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 750 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 751 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 752 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 753 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 754 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 755 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 756 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 757 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 758 (Status: affected) - SAP_BASIS 912 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://me.sap.com/notes/3494349) 2. [](https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-47080, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-47080 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-47080 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 13, 2023 at 13:15 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 21:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 30, 2023 at 16:23 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Substance 3D Stager versions 2.1.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **Adobe - Substance3D - Stager** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_stager/apsb23-73.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3031, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-3031 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3031 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 17, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 13, 2025 at 16:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 29, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitLab ### Vulnerability Description An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions before 15.1.6, all versions starting from 15.2 before 15.2.4, all versions starting from 15.3 before 15.3.2. It may be possible for an attacker to guess a user's password by brute force by sending crafted requests to a specific endpoint, even if the victim user has 2FA enabled on their account. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.7/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Affected Products **GitLab - GitLab** Affected versions: - >=15.3, <15.3.2 (Status: affected) - >=15.2, <15.2.4 (Status: affected) - >=0.0, <15.1.6 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/340395) 2. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-3031.json) ### Credits - This vulnerability was reported to us by a customer.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-7113, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-7113 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-7113 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 11, 2015 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description The LaunchServices component in Apple iOS before 9.2 and watchOS before 2.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a malformed plist. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT205635) 2. [APPLE-SA-2015-12-08-4](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Dec/msg00002.html) 3. [1034348](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034348) 4. [APPLE-SA-2015-12-08-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Dec/msg00000.html) 5. [](https://support.apple.com/HT205641)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6151, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-6151 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6151 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 28, 2023 at 09:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 26, 2024 at 12:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 15, 2023 at 12:19 UTC - **Assigned By**: TR-CERT ### Vulnerability Description Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs vulnerability in ESKOM Computer e-municipality module allows Collect Data as Provided by Users.This issue affects e-municipality module: before v.105. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-648: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **ESKOM Computer - e-municipality module** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-23-0664) ### Credits - Mustafa Anıl YILDIRIM
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-2073, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-2073 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-2073 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 10, 2018 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Stack-based buffer overflow in Dassault Systemes CATIA V5-6R2013 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted packet, related to "CATV5_Backbone_Bus." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/125325/Catia-V5-6R2013-Stack-Buffer-Overflow.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-40826, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-40826 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-40826 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 16, 2024 at 23:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 25, 2025 at 16:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 10, 2024 at 17:11 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description A privacy issue was addressed with improved handling of files. This issue is fixed in iOS 18 and iPadOS 18, macOS Sequoia 15. An unencrypted document may be written to a temporary file when using print preview. ### Affected Products **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - iOS and iPadOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121238) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121250)