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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1913, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2002-1913 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1913 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 28, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 28, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description phptonuke.php in myPHPNuke 1.8.8 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a full pathname in the filnavn variable. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [myphpnuke-phptonuke-view-files(10396)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/10396.php) 2. [5982](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/5982) 3. [20021016 phptonuke allows Remote File Retrieving](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2002-10/0225.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-29471, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-29471 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-29471 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 27, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 31, 2025 at 18:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 06, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Lightbend Alpakka Kafka before 5.0.0 logs its configuration as debug information, and thus log files may contain credentials (if plain cleartext login is configured). This occurs in akka.kafka.internal.KafkaConsumerActor. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/akka/alpakka-kafka/issues/1592) 2. [](https://akka.io/security/alpakka-kafka-cve-2023-29471.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1000873, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-1000873 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1000873 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 20, 2018 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Fasterxml Jackson version Before 2.9.8 contains a CWE-20: Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Jackson-Modules-Java8 that can result in Causes a denial-of-service (DoS). This attack appear to be exploitable via The victim deserializes malicious input, specifically very large values in the nanoseconds field of a time value. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 2.9.8. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [[pulsar-commits] 20190416 [GitHub] [pulsar] one70six opened a new issue #4057: Security Vulnerabilities - Black Duck Scan - Pulsar v.2.3.1](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ff8dcfe29377088ab655fda9d585dccd5b1f07fabd94ae84fd60a7f8%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E) 2. [[drill-dev] 20191017 Dependencies used by Drill contain known vulnerabilities](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/b0656d359c7d40ec9f39c8cc61bca66802ef9a2a12ee199f5b0c1442%40%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E) 3. [[drill-dev] 20191021 [jira] [Created] (DRILL-7416) Updates required to dependencies to resolve potential security vulnerabilities](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/519eb0fd45642dcecd9ff74cb3e71c20a4753f7d82e2f07864b5108f%40%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E) 4. [[drill-issues] 20191021 [jira] [Created] (DRILL-7416) Updates required to dependencies to resolve potential security vulnerabilities](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/f9bc3e55f4e28d1dcd1a69aae6d53e609a758e34d2869b4d798e13cc%40%3Cissues.drill.apache.org%3E) 5. [[nifi-commits] 20191113 svn commit: r1869773 - /nifi/site/trunk/security.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/bcce5a9c532b386c68dab2f6b3ce8b0cc9b950ec551766e76391caa3%40%3Ccommits.nifi.apache.org%3E) 6. [[nifi-commits] 20200123 svn commit: r1873083 - /nifi/site/trunk/security.html](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rca37935d661f4689cb4119f1b3b224413b22be161b678e6e6ce0c69b%40%3Ccommits.nifi.apache.org%3E) 7. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html) 8. [](https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html) 9. [](https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html) 10. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html) 11. [](https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-modules-java8/pull/87) 12. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1665601) 13. [](https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-modules-java8/issues/90) 14. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200904-0004/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2402, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-2402 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2402 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 16, 2006 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 15, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in the changeRegistration function in servernet.cpp for Outgun 1.0.3 bot 2 and earlier allows remote attackers to change the registration information of other players via a long string. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20060512 Multiple vulnerabilities in Outgun 1.0.3 bot 2](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/433932/100/0/threaded) 2. [](http://aluigi.altervista.org/adv/outgunx-adv.txt) 3. [898](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/898) 4. [20098](http://secunia.com/advisories/20098) 5. [17985](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17985) 6. [outgun-changeregistration-bo(26513)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26513) 7. [ADV-2006-1796](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/1796)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22466, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-22466 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22466 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 28, 2021 at 12:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: huawei ### Vulnerability Description A component of the HarmonyOS has a Use After Free vulnerability. Local attackers may exploit this vulnerability to cause kernel crash. ### Affected Products **Huawei - HarmonyOS** Affected versions: - 2.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://device.harmonyos.com/cn/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202107-0000001123874808)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2697, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-2697 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2697 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 24, 2013 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in autofs, as used in Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 5, allows local users to cause a denial of service (autofs crash and delayed mounts) or prevent "mount expiration" via unspecified vectors related to "using an LDAP-based automount map." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [57183](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/57183) 2. [89878](http://www.osvdb.org/89878) 3. [RHSA-2013:0132](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0132.html) 4. [](http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10705) 5. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=831772)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-30301, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-30301 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-30301 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 18, 2022 at 16:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 25, 2024 at 13:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 06, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: fortinet ### Vulnerability Description A path traversal vulnerability [CWE-22] in FortiAP-U CLI 6.2.0 through 6.2.3, 6.0.0 through 6.0.4, 5.4.0 through 5.4.6 may allow an admin user to delete and access unauthorized files and data via specifically crafted CLI commands. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:U/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Fortinet - Fortinet FortiAP-U** Affected versions: - FortiAP-U 6.2.0 through 6.2.3, 6.0.0 through 6.0.4, 5.4.0 through 5.4.6 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-109)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-20563, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-20563 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-20563 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 24, 2020 at 18:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 23, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with O(8.x) and P(9.0) (with TEEGRIS) software. The SEC_FR trustlet has an out of bounds write. The Samsung ID is SVE-2019-15272 (October 2019). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-32397, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-32397 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-32397 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 23, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 05, 2024 at 16:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 08, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.7.6 and iPadOS 15.7.6, macOS Big Sur 11.7.7, macOS Monterey 12.6.6, macOS Ventura 13.4. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system. ### Affected Products **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - iOS and iPadOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213758) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213759) 3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213765) 4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213760)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-34423, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-34423 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-34423 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 09, 2024 at 11:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 02:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2024 at 07:31 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in phpbits Forty Four – 404 Plugin for WordPress allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Forty Four – 404 Plugin for WordPress: from n/a through 1.4. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **phpbits - Forty Four – 404 Plugin for WordPress** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/forty-four/wordpress-forty-four-404-plugin-for-wordpress-plugin-1-4-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Cronus (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-41148, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-41148 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-41148 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 15, 2021 at 14:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 02:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Tuleap Open ALM is a libre and open source tool for end to end traceability of application and system developments. Prior to version 11.16.99.173 of Community Edition and versions 11.16-6 and 11.15-8 of Enterprise Edition, an attacker with the ability to add one the CI widget to its personal dashboard could execute arbitrary SQL queries. Tuleap Community Edition 11.16.99.173, Tuleap Enterprise Edition 11.16-6, and Tuleap Enterprise Edition 11.15-8 contain a patch for this issue. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **Enalean - tuleap** Affected versions: - < 11.16.99.173 (Status: affected) - >= 11.16-1, < 11.16-6 (Status: affected) - >= 11.15-1, < 11.15-8 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/security/advisories/GHSA-3c4q-8c35-cp63) 2. [](https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/commit/91535add59f4b3a04b6b8eab123c002cd5af180d) 3. [](https://tuleap.net/plugins/git/tuleap/tuleap/stable?a=commit&h=91535add59f4b3a04b6b8eab123c002cd5af180d) 4. [](https://tuleap.net/plugins/tracker/?aid=15028)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4252, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-4252 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4252 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 10, 2009 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in images.php in Image Hosting Script DPI 1.1 Final (1.1F) allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the date parameter. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.clixint.com/support/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=542) 2. [10300](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10300) 3. [37456](http://secunia.com/advisories/37456)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49113, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-49113 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49113 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 10, 2024 at 17:49 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 13, 2025 at 15:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 11, 2024 at 20:57 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Denial of Service Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3** Affected versions: - 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 24H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2025** Affected versions: - 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Denial of Service Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49113)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-0601, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2002-0601 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-0601 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 02, 2003 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 11, 2002 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description ISS RealSecure Network Sensor 5.x through 6.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via malformed DHCP packets that cause RealSecure to dereference a null pointer. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [5165](http://www.osvdb.org/5165) 2. [20020430 Remote Denial of Service Vulnerability in RealSecure Network Sensor](http://www.iss.net/security_center/alerts/advise116.php) 3. [rs-ns-dhcp-dos(8961)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/8961.php) 4. [20020430 ISS Advisory: Remote Denial of Service Vulnerability in RealSecure Network Sensor](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2002-04/0420.html) 5. [4649](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/4649)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-1332, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-1332 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-1332 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 20, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in Asterisk Open Source 1.2.x before 1.2.27, 1.4.x before 1.4.18.1 and 1.4.19-rc3; Business Edition A.x.x, B.x.x before B.2.5.1, and C.x.x before C.1.6.2; AsteriskNOW 1.0.x before 1.0.2; Appliance Developer Kit before 1.4 revision 109393; and s800i 1.0.x before 1.1.0.2; allows remote attackers to access the SIP channel driver via a crafted From header. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [SUSE-SR:2008:010](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-04/msg00011.html) 2. [29782](http://secunia.com/advisories/29782) 3. [GLSA-200804-13](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200804-13.xml) 4. [](http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2008-003.html) 5. [28310](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28310) 6. [20080318 AST-2008-003: Unauthenticated calls allowed from SIP channel driver](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/489818/100/0/threaded) 7. [DSA-1525](http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1525) 8. [29426](http://secunia.com/advisories/29426) 9. [](http://www.asterisk.org/node/48466) 10. [FEDORA-2008-2554](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-March/msg00438.html) 11. [1019629](http://securitytracker.com/id?1019629) 12. [asterisk-sip-security-bypass(41308)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/41308) 13. [ADV-2008-0928](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0928) 14. [FEDORA-2008-2620](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-March/msg00514.html) 15. [29957](http://secunia.com/advisories/29957) 16. [29456](http://secunia.com/advisories/29456) 17. [29470](http://secunia.com/advisories/29470)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-12143, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-12143 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-12143 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: February 27, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 11, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-0494, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-0494 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-0494 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 21, 2016 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 22:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in the Java SE and Java SE Embedded components in Oracle Java SE 6u105, 7u91, and 8u66 and Java SE Embedded 8u65 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to 2D. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0272](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-01/msg00047.html) 2. [1034715](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034715) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0279](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-01/msg00048.html) 4. [GLSA-201610-08](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201610-08) 5. [USN-2884-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2884-1) 6. [DSA-3465](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3465) 7. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjan2016-2867209.html) 8. [USN-2885-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2885-1) 9. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2016-2367955.html) 10. [RHSA-2016:1430](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1430) 11. [RHSA-2016:0049](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0049.html) 12. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0270](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-01/msg00045.html) 13. [RHSA-2016:0053](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0053.html) 14. [SUSE-SU-2016:0269](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-01/msg00044.html) 15. [RHSA-2016:0067](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0067.html) 16. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0263](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-01/msg00041.html) 17. [SUSE-SU-2016:0256](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-01/msg00038.html) 18. [GLSA-201603-14](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201603-14) 19. [RHSA-2016:0057](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0057.html) 20. [RHSA-2016:0055](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0055.html) 21. [RHSA-2016:0054](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0054.html) 22. [RHSA-2016:0056](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0056.html) 23. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0268](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-01/msg00043.html) 24. [RHSA-2016:0050](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0050.html) 25. [DSA-3458](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3458) 26. [SUSE-SU-2016:0265](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-01/msg00042.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-0099, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2003-0099 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-0099 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 26, 2003 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 21, 2003 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple buffer overflows in apcupsd before 3.8.6, and 3.10.x before 3.10.5, may allow attackers to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code, related to usage of the vsprintf function. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=137900) 2. [1006108](http://securitytracker.com/id?1006108) 3. [MDKSA-2003:018](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2003:018) 4. [apcupsd-vsprintf-multiple-bo(11491)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/11491.php) 5. [7200](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/7200) 6. [SuSE-SA:2003:022](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2003_022_apcupsd.html) 7. [](http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=137892) 8. [DSA-277](http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-277) 9. [CSSA-2003-015.0](ftp://ftp.caldera.com/pub/security/OpenLinux/CSSA-2003-015.0.txt)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-3985, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-3985 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-3985 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 10, 2012 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 11, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Thunderbird before 16.0, and SeaMonkey before 2.13 do not properly implement the HTML5 Same Origin Policy, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks by leveraging initial-origin access after document.domain has been set. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [50904](http://secunia.com/advisories/50904) 2. [50984](http://secunia.com/advisories/50984) 3. [50935](http://secunia.com/advisories/50935) 4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:16108](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16108) 5. [50856](http://secunia.com/advisories/50856) 6. [86106](http://osvdb.org/86106) 7. [50892](http://secunia.com/advisories/50892) 8. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=655649) 9. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2012/mfsa2012-76.html) 10. [SUSE-SU-2012:1351](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-10/msg00010.html) 11. [USN-1611-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1611-1)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-16891, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-16891 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-16891 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 16, 2020 at 22:17 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 13:45 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 04, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description <p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker could run a specially crafted application on a guest operating system that could cause the Hyper-V host operating system to execute arbitrary code.</p> <p>An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on the host operating system.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Hyper-V validates guest operating system user input.</p> ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server version 2004** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1803** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1709** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 7 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 8.1** Affected versions: - 6.3.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-16891)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-3597, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-3597 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-3597 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 08, 2009 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 08, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Digitaldesign CMS 0.1 stores sensitive information under the web root with insufficient access control, which allows remote attackers to download the database file via a direct request for autoconfig.dd. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [9115](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9115) 2. [digitaldesign-autoconfig-info-disclosure(51676)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/51676)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-16902, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-16902 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-16902 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 27, 2019 at 10:56 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 25, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In the ARforms plugin 3.7.1 for WordPress, arf_delete_file in arformcontroller.php allows unauthenticated deletion of an arbitrary file by supplying the full pathname. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.arformsplugin.com/documentation/changelog/) 2. [](http://almorabea.net/cve-2019-16902.txt)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-8669, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-8669 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-8669 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 06, 2014 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 06, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The SAP Promotion Guidelines (CRM-MKT-MPL-TPM-PPG) module for SAP CRM allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/0001872638) 2. [](http://blog.onapsis.com/analyzing-sap-security-notes-october-2014-edition/) 3. [](http://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/0001835691)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-52996, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-52996 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-52996 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 27, 2025 at 16:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 27, 2025 at 16:40 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv4: prevent potential spectre v1 gadget in fib_metrics_match() if (!type) continue; if (type > RTAX_MAX) return false; ... fi_val = fi->fib_metrics->metrics[type - 1]; @type being used as an array index, we need to prevent cpu speculation or risk leaking kernel memory content. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5f9ae3d9e7e4ad6db0491abc7c4ae5452dbeadd8 (Status: affected) - 5f9ae3d9e7e4ad6db0491abc7c4ae5452dbeadd8 (Status: affected) - 5f9ae3d9e7e4ad6db0491abc7c4ae5452dbeadd8 (Status: affected) - 5f9ae3d9e7e4ad6db0491abc7c4ae5452dbeadd8 (Status: affected) - 5f9ae3d9e7e4ad6db0491abc7c4ae5452dbeadd8 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 4.14 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.231 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.166 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.91 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.9 (Status: unaffected) - 6.2 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f0eb24f1a7a60ce635f0d757a46f1a37a4d467d) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f9828fb1f688210e681268490576f0ca65c322a) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca3cf947760de050d558293002ad3e7f4b8745d2) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9753ebd61be2d957b5504cbd3fd719674f05b7a) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e9398a26a92fc402d82ce1f97cc67d832527da0)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-18499, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-18499 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-18499 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 12, 2019 at 15:41 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 21:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The simple-membership plugin before 3.5.7 for WordPress has XSS. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/simple-membership/#developers) 2. [](https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/9718)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-43175, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-43175 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-43175 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 07, 2021 at 17:25 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 03:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 01, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: SNPS ### Vulnerability Description The GOautodial API prior to commit 3c3a979 made on October 13th, 2021 exposes an API router that accepts a username, password, and action that routes to other PHP files that implement the various API functions. Vulnerable versions of GOautodial validate the username and password incorrectly, allowing the caller to specify any values for these parameters and successfully authenticate. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-305: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **GOautodial - GOautodial API** Affected versions: - < 3c3a979 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.synopsys.com/blogs/software-security/cyrc-advisory-goautodial-vulnerabilities)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7351, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-7351 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7351 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-3273, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-3273 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-3273 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 25, 2021 at 13:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 16:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Nagios XI below 5.7 is affected by code injection in the /nagiosxi/admin/graphtemplates.php component. To exploit this vulnerability, someone must have an admin user account in Nagios XI's web system. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.nagios.com/downloads/nagios-xi/change-log/) 2. [](https://gist.github.com/leommxj/93edce6f8572cefe79a3d7da4389374e)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-2231, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-2231 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-2231 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 07, 2017 at 13:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description Untrusted search path vulnerability in The installer of MLIT DenshiSeikabutsuSakuseiShienKensa system Ver3.02 and earlier, distributed till June 20, 2017, The self-extracting archive including the installer of MLIT DenshiSeikabutsuSakuseiShienKensa system Ver3.02 and earlier, distributed till June 20, 2017 allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory. ### Affected Products **Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Japan - The installer of MLIT DenshiSeikabutsuSakuseiShienKensa system** Affected versions: - Ver3.02 and earlier, distributed till June 20, 2017 (Status: affected) **Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Japan - The self-extracting archive including the installer of MLIT DenshiSeikabutsuSakuseiShienKensa system** Affected versions: - Ver3.02 and earlier, distributed till June 20, 2017 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.mlit.go.jp/gobuild/gobuild_cals_sysv3.html) 2. [JVN#06337557](http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN06337557/index.html) 3. [](http://www.mlit.go.jp/common/001189444.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-6313, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-6313 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-6313 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 09, 2020 at 12:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 08:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: sap ### Vulnerability Description SAP NetWeaver Application Server JAVA(XML Forms) versions 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50 does not sufficiently encode user controlled inputs, which allows an authenticated User with special roles to store malicious content, that when accessed by a victim, can perform malicious actions by executing JavaScript, leading to Stored Cross-Site Scripting. ### Affected Products **SAP SE - SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA (XML Forms)** Affected versions: - < 7.30 (Status: affected) - < 7.31 (Status: affected) - < 7.40 (Status: affected) - < 7.50 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=557449700) 2. [](https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2953112)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-15686, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-15686 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-15686 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 26, 2018 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: June 09, 2025 at 15:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 22, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: canonical ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in unit_deserialize of systemd allows an attacker to supply arbitrary state across systemd re-execution via NotifyAccess. This can be used to improperly influence systemd execution and possibly lead to root privilege escalation. Affected releases are systemd versions up to and including 239. ### Affected Products **systemd - systemd** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [GLSA-201810-10](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201810-10) 2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20181119 [SECURITY] [DLA 1580-1] systemd security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00017.html) 3. [105747](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105747) 4. [45714](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45714/) 5. [USN-3816-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3816-1/) 6. [RHSA-2019:2091](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2091) 7. [RHSA-2019:3222](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3222) 8. [RHSA-2020:0593](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0593) 9. [[bookkeeper-issues] 20200729 [GitHub] [bookkeeper] padma81 opened a new issue #2387: Security vulnerabilities in the apache/bookkeeper-4.9.2 image](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b103833cb5bc8466e24ff0ecc5e75b45a705334ab6a444e64e840a0%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E) 10. [](https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html) 11. [](https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/10519) ### Credits - Jann Horn
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-4130, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-4130 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-4130 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 18, 2008 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 18, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Gallery 2.x before 2.2.6 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted Flash animation, related to the ability of the animation to "interact with the embedding page." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [GLSA-200811-02](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200811-02.xml) 2. [33144](http://secunia.com/advisories/33144) 3. [31858](http://secunia.com/advisories/31858) 4. [32662](http://secunia.com/advisories/32662) 5. [FEDORA-2008-11258](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-December/msg00832.html) 6. [gallery-flashanimations-xss(45227)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45227) 7. [31231](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31231) 8. [](http://gallery.menalto.com/gallery_2.2.6_released) 9. [FEDORA-2008-11230](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-December/msg00794.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1050, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-1050 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1050 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 24, 2009 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 04:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 24, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Bloginator 1A allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting the identifyYourself cookie. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [52838](http://osvdb.org/52838) 2. [34395](http://secunia.com/advisories/34395) 3. [bloginator-cookie-security-bypass(49324)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/49324) 4. [34187](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34187) 5. [8243](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8243)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-3872, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-3872 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-3872 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 09, 2007 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 14:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 18, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the Shared Trace Service (OVTrace) service for HP OpenView Operations A.07.50 for Windows, and possibly earlier versions, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via certain crafted requests. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [SSRT061260](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01109171) 2. [hp-openview-ovtrace-bo(35928)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/35928) 3. [25255](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25255) 4. [HPSBMA02244](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01114023) 5. [HPSBMA02237](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01109584) 6. [HPSBMA02246](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01115068) 7. [HPSBMA02242](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01112038) 8. [HPSBMA02241](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01111851) 9. [20070809 Hewlett-Packard OpenView Operations OVTrace Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities](http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=574) 10. [ADV-2007-2841](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/2841) 11. [HPSBMA02240](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01110627) 12. [HPSBMA02235](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01106515) 13. [HPSBMA02239](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01110576) 14. [1018548](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1018548) 15. [HPSBMA02245](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01114156) 16. [HPSBMA02238](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01109617) 17. [HPSBMA02236](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01109171) 18. [26394](http://secunia.com/advisories/26394)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-31621, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-31621 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-31621 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 29, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue in FlowiseAI Inc Flowise v.1.6.2 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the api/v1 component. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://flowiseai.com/) 2. [](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52001)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-37195, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-37195 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-37195 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 10, 2023 at 10:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 19, 2024 at 14:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 28, 2023 at 13:43 UTC - **Assigned By**: siemens ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC CP 1604 (All versions), SIMATIC CP 1616 (All versions), SIMATIC CP 1623 (All versions), SIMATIC CP 1626 (All versions), SIMATIC CP 1628 (All versions). Affected devices insufficiently control continuous mapping of direct memory access (DMA) requests. This could allow local attackers with administrative privileges to cause a denial of service situation on the host. A physical power cycle is required to get the system working again. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-400: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Siemens - SIMATIC CP 1604** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - SIMATIC CP 1616** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - SIMATIC CP 1623** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - SIMATIC CP 1626** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - SIMATIC CP 1628** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-784849.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-6912, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-6912 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-6912 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 09, 2007 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 20:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in phpMyFAQ 1.6.7 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors, possibly the userfile or filename parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [23651](http://secunia.com/advisories/23651) 2. [](http://www.phpmyfaq.de/advisory_2006-12-15.php) 3. [ADV-2007-0077](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/0077) 4. [phpmyfaq-attachment-sql-injection(32802)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/32802) 5. [21944](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21944)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-20099, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-20099 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-20099 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 12, 2020 at 14:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 30, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: atlassian ### Vulnerability Description The VerifyPopServerConnection!add.jspa component in Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center before version 8.7.0 is vulnerable to cross-site request forgery (CSRF). An attacker could exploit this by tricking an administrative user into making malicious HTTP requests, allowing the attacker to enumerate hosts and open ports on the internal network where Jira server is present. ### Affected Products **Atlassian - Jira Server** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-05) 2. [](https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JRASERVER-70606)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-5696, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-5696 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-5696 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 06, 2016 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 16, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description net/ipv4/tcp_input.c in the Linux kernel before 4.7 does not properly determine the rate of challenge ACK segments, which makes it easier for remote attackers to hijack TCP sessions via a blind in-window attack. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinjul2016-3090546.html) 2. [](https://github.com/Gnoxter/mountain_goat) 3. [USN-3070-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3070-1) 4. [RHSA-2016:1657](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1657.html) 5. [](https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa131) 6. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/75ff39ccc1bd5d3c455b6822ab09e533c551f758) 7. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html) 8. [RHSA-2016:1814](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1814.html) 9. [](https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10167) 10. [](http://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-10-01.html) 11. [91704](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91704) 12. [USN-3070-3](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3070-3) 13. [USN-3070-2](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3070-2) 14. [RHSA-2016:1815](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1815.html) 15. [RHSA-2016:1939](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1939.html) 16. [USN-3071-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3071-1) 17. [RHSA-2016:1632](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1632.html) 18. [](https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/usenixsecurity16/sec16_paper_cao.pdf) 19. [](http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=75ff39ccc1bd5d3c455b6822ab09e533c551f758) 20. [USN-3070-4](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3070-4) 21. [1036625](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036625) 22. [RHSA-2016:1631](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1631.html) 23. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1354708) 24. [USN-3072-2](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3072-2) 25. [RHSA-2016:1633](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1633.html) 26. [RHSA-2016:1664](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1664.html) 27. [USN-3072-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3072-1) 28. [](http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/mitnick-attack-reappears-at-geekpwn-macau-contest-300270779.html) 29. [[oss-security] 20160712 Re: CVE-2016-5389: linux kernel - challange ack information leak.](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/07/12/2) 30. [USN-3071-2](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3071-2) 31. [](https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2016-5696) 32. [](https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisories/1461-security-advisory-23)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-17341, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-17341 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-17341 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 23, 2018 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 23, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description BigTree 4.2.23 on Windows, when Advanced or Simple Rewrite routing is enabled, allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a ..\ substring, as demonstrated by a launch.php?bigtree_htaccess_url=admin/images/..\ URI. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/bigtreecms/BigTree-CMS/issues/345)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-30650, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-30650 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-30650 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 06, 2023 at 02:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 20, 2024 at 19:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 14, 2023 at 01:59 UTC - **Assigned By**: Samsung Mobile ### Vulnerability Description Out of bounds read and write in callrunTspCmd of sysinput HAL service prior to SMR Jul-2023 Release 1 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.7/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **Samsung Mobile - Samsung Mobile Devices** Affected versions: - SMR Jul-2023 Release 1 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2023&month=07)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-3789, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-3789 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-3789 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 12, 2021 at 22:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 17:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: lenovo ### Vulnerability Description An information disclosure vulnerability was reported in some Motorola-branded Binatone Hubble Cameras that could allow an attacker with physical access to obtain the encryption key used to decrypt firmware update packages. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.2/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-522: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Motorola - Binatone Hubble Cameras** Affected versions: - various (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://binatoneglobal.com/security-advisory/) ### Credits - Motorola thanks Lennert Wouters and Günes Acar, imec-COSIC, KU Leuven, Belgium for reporting this issue.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-7033, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-7033 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-7033 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 20, 2017 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 17, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.12.6 is affected. The issue involves the "afclip" component. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted audio file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1038951](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038951) 2. [99882](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99882) 3. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207922)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-48498, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-48498 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-48498 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 15, 2023 at 10:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 07, 2024 at 14:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2023 at 23:29 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.18 and earlier are affected by a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. If a low-privileged attacker is able to convince a victim to visit a URL referencing a vulnerable page, malicious JavaScript content may be executed within the context of the victim's browser. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Adobe - Adobe Experience Manager** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb23-72.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-10484, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-10484 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-10484 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 17, 2018 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 27, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.0.0.29935. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D Node objects. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of a pointer prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code under the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-5411. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-665: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Foxit - Foxit Reader** Affected versions: - 9.0.0.29935 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php) 2. [](https://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-394)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3111, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-3111 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3111 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 05, 2020 at 17:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 17:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol implementation for the Cisco IP Phone could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to remotely execute code with root privileges or cause a reload of an affected IP phone. The vulnerability is due to missing checks when processing Cisco Discovery Protocol messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to the targeted IP phone. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to remotely execute code with root privileges or cause a reload of an affected IP phone, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be in the same broadcast domain as the affected device (Layer 2 adjacent). ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-20: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco IP phone** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20200205 Cisco IP Phone Remote Code Execution and Denial of Service Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200205-voip-phones-rce-dos) 2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156203/Cisco-Discovery-Protocol-CDP-Remote-Device-Takeover.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-2153, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-2153 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-2153 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 22, 2016 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 29, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the advanced-search feature in mod_data in Moodle through 2.6.11, 2.7.x before 2.7.13, 2.8.x before 2.8.11, 2.9.x before 2.9.5, and 3.0.x before 3.0.3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted field in a URL, as demonstrated by a search form field. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-52727) 2. [[oss-security] 20160321 moodle security release](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/03/21/1) 3. [](https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=330175) 4. [1035333](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035333)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-46377, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-46377 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-46377 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 27, 2022 at 17:36 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 05:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description There is a front-end sql injection vulnerability in cszcms 1.2.9 via cszcms/controllers/Member.php#viewUser ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/cskaza/cszcms/issues/33)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-0971, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-0971 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-0971 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 12, 2018 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 03:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) bypass, aka "Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-0887, CVE-2018-0960, CVE-2018-0968, CVE-2018-0969, CVE-2018-0970, CVE-2018-0972, CVE-2018-0973, CVE-2018-0974, CVE-2018-0975. ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 7** Affected versions: - 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - (Server Core installation) (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows RT 8.1** Affected versions: - Windows RT 8.1 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008** Affected versions: - 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected) - 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) (Status: affected) - Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected) - x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Status: affected) - x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - (Server Core installation) (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 8.1** Affected versions: - 32-bit systems (Status: affected) - x64-based systems (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - (Server Core installation) (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2** Affected versions: - Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Status: affected) - x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10** Affected versions: - 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - Version 1511 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - Version 1511 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - Version 1703 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected) - Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected) - x64-based Systems (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Servers** Affected versions: - version 1709 (Server Core Installation) (Status: affected) ### References 1. [103648](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103648) 2. [44461](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44461/) 3. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-0971) 4. [1040657](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040657)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-8393, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-8393 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-8393 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 28, 2017 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 22, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description DLL Hijacking vulnerability in CorelDRAW X7, Corel Photo-Paint X7, Corel PaintShop Pro X7, Corel Painter 2015, and Corel PDF Fusion. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20150112 Corel Software DLL Hijacking](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/534452/100/0/threaded) 2. [72005](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72005) 3. [62210](http://secunia.com/advisories/62210) 4. [](http://www.coresecurity.com/advisories/corel-software-dll-hijacking) 5. [1031522](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031522) 6. [20150112 Corel Software DLL Hijacking](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2015/Jan/33) 7. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/129922/Corel-Software-DLL-Hijacking.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-5811, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-5811 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-5811 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 27, 2019 at 16:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 20:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description Incorrect handling of CORS in ServiceWorker in Google Chrome prior to 74.0.3729.108 allowed a remote attacker to bypass same origin policy via a crafted HTML page. ### Affected Products **Google - Chrome** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2019/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_23.html) 2. [](https://crbug.com/771815) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1666](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00085.html) 4. [FEDORA-2019-8fb8240d14](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FKN4GPMBQ3SDXWB4HL45II5CZ7P2E4AI/) 5. [FEDORA-2019-a1af621faf](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CPM7VPE27DUNJLXM4F5PAAEFFWOEND6X/) 6. [DSA-4500](https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4500) 7. [20190813 [SECURITY] [DSA 4500-1] chromium security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Aug/19) 8. [GLSA-201908-18](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201908-18)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-29120, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-29120 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-29120 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 10, 2022 at 20:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 02, 2025 at 18:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 12, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Windows Clustered Shared Volume Information Disclosure Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Windows Clustered Shared Volume Information Disclosure Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-29120)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-12581, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-12581 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-12581 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: December 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: CERTVDE ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-12412, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-12412 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-12412 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 18, 2020 at 23:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 23:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 28, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apache ### Vulnerability Description A flaw in the libapreq2 v2.07 to v2.13 multipart parser can deference a null pointer leading to a process crash. A remote attacker could send a request causing a process crash which could lead to a denial of service attack. ### Affected Products **n/a - libapreq2** Affected versions: - 2.07 to 2.13 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugs.debian.org/939937) 2. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rce5814279a615d4a17c870a3c5b77f57975874d382ffee0b73b7f9da%40%3Cmodperl.perl.apache.org%3E)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-31942, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-31942 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-31942 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 17, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 08, 2024 at 15:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 29, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross Site Scripting vulnerability found in Online Travel Agency System v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the description parameter in insert.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/DiliLearngent/BugReport/blob/main/php/Online-Travel-Agency-System/bug9-XSS-description.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-25659, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-25659 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-25659 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 10, 2021 at 10:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 20:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: siemens ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been identified in Automation License Manager 5 (All versions), Automation License Manager 6 (All versions < V6.0 SP9 Update 2). Sending specially crafted packets to port 4410/tcp of an affected system could lead to extensive memory being consumed and as such could cause a denial-of-service preventing legitimate users from using the system. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-400: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Siemens - Automation License Manager 5** Affected versions: - All versions (Status: affected) **Siemens - Automation License Manager 6** Affected versions: - All versions < V6.0 SP9 Update 2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-158827.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-50332, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-50332 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-50332 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 05, 2024 at 18:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 05, 2024 at 18:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 22, 2024 at 17:54 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description SuiteCRM is an open-source, enterprise-ready Customer Relationship Management (CRM) software application. Insufficient input value validation causes Blind SQL injection in DeleteRelationShip. This issue has been addressed in versions 7.14.6 and 8.7.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **salesagility - SuiteCRM** Affected versions: - < 7.14.6 (Status: affected) - >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/salesagility/SuiteCRM/security/advisories/GHSA-53xh-mjmq-j35p](https://github.com/salesagility/SuiteCRM/security/advisories/GHSA-53xh-mjmq-j35p)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-5230, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-5230 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-5230 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 15, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-4703, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-4703 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-4703 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 24, 2020 at 15:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Spectrum Protect Plus 10.1.0 and 10.5.0, when protecting Microsoft SQL or Microsoft Exchange, could allow an attacker with intimate knowledge of the system to obtain highly sensitive information. ### Affected Products **IBM - Spectrum Protect Plus** Affected versions: - 10.1.0 (Status: affected) - 10.1.5 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/3177915) 2. [ibm-spectrum-cve20194703-info-disc (172013)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/172013)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-1312, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-1312 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-1312 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 08, 2024 at 12:38 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 18:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2024 at 15:04 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Memory Management subsystem when a user wins two races at the same time with a fail in the mas_prev_slot function. This issue could allow a local user to crash the system. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **n/a - kernel** Affected versions: - 6.5-rc4 (Status: unaffected) **n/a - kernel** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9** **Red Hat - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9** **Fedora - Fedora** ### References 1. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-1312) 2. [RHBZ#2225569](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2225569) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/mm/memory.c?h=v6.8-rc3&id=657b5146955eba331e01b9a6ae89ce2e716ba306)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1663, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-1663 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1663 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 07, 2018 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM DataPower Gateways 7.5, 7.5.1, 7.5.2, 7.6, and 2018.4 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to properly enable HTTP Strict Transport Security. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques. IBM X-Force ID: 144889. ### Affected Products **IBM - DataPower Gateways** Affected versions: - 7.5 (Status: affected) - 7.5.1 (Status: affected) - 7.5.2 (Status: affected) - 7.6 (Status: affected) - 2018.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ibm-websphere-cve20181663-info-disc(144889)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/144889) 2. [106199](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106199) 3. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10740033)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-49442, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-49442 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-49442 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 06, 2025 at 12:54 UTC - **Last Updated**: June 06, 2025 at 16:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 04, 2025 at 15:44 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Mostafa Shahiri Simple Nested Menu allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Simple Nested Menu: from n/a through 1.0. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Mostafa Shahiri - Simple Nested Menu** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/simple-nested-menu/vulnerability/wordpress-simple-nested-menu-1-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Chu The Anh (Blue Rock) (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-4272, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-4272 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-4272 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 05, 2025 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 05, 2025 at 12:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 04, 2025 at 18:28 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in Mechrevo Control Console 1.0.2.70. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality in the library C:\Program Files\OEM\MECHREVO Control Center\UniwillService\MyControlCenter\csCAPI.dll of the component GCUService. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. An attack has to be approached locally. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-427: Security Weakness - CWE-426: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Mechrevo - Control Console** Affected versions: - 1.0.2.70 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-307376 | Mechrevo Control Console GCUService csCAPI.dll uncontrolled search path](https://vuldb.com/?id.307376) 2. [VDB-307376 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307376) 3. [Submit #563468 | MECHREVO Control Console 1.0.2.70 Elevation Of Privilege](https://vuldb.com/?submit.563468) 4. [](https://www.yuque.com/ba1ma0-an29k/nnxoap/bhd5ckqugggmpttp?singleDoc) 5. [](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VKhLyW0oglACkt-5PgTtN9oRB2jMczeh/view?usp=sharing) ### Credits - Ba1_Ma0 (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-20032, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-20032 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-20032 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 21, 2019 at 20:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: flexera ### Vulnerability Description A Denial of Service vulnerability related to message decoding in lmgrd and vendor daemon components of FlexNet Publisher version 11.16.1.0 and earlier allows a remote attacker to send a combination of messages to lmgrd or the vendor daemon, causing the heartbeat between lmgrd and the vendor daemon to stop, and the vendor daemon to shut down. ### Affected Products **Flexera Software LLC - FlexNet Publisher** Affected versions: - 11.16.1.0 and earlier (Status: affected) ### References 1. [109155](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/109155) 2. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html) 3. [](https://secuniaresearch.flexerasoftware.com/advisories/85979/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-2760, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-2760 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-2760 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 18, 2007 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 13:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 18, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The canUpdate function in model/MRole.java in Adempiere before 3.1.6 does not properly validate user roles, which allows remote authenticated read-only users to gain read-write privileges. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.adempiere.com/wiki/index.php/Release_316) 2. [41979](http://osvdb.org/41979) 3. [adempiere-canupdate-security-bypass(34327)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/34327) 4. [ADV-2007-1842](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/1842)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-15244, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-15244 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-15244 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 21, 2020 at 20:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 13:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description In Magento (rubygems openmage/magento-lts package) before versions 19.4.8 and 20.0.4, an admin user can generate soap credentials that can be used to trigger RCE via PHP Object Injection through product attributes and a product. The issue is patched in versions 19.4.8 and 20.0.4. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data - CWE-74: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **OpenMage - magento-lts** Affected versions: - < 19.4.8 (Status: affected) - >= 20.0.0, < 20.0.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/OpenMage/magento-lts/security/advisories/GHSA-jrgf-vfw2-hj26) 2. [](https://github.com/OpenMage/magento-lts/commit/26433d15b57978fcb7701b5f99efe8332ca8630b)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-4984, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-4984 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-4984 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 14, 2017 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 24, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description /usr/libexec/openldap/generate-server-cert.sh in openldap-servers sets weak permissions for the TLS certificate, which allows local users to obtain the TLS certificate by leveraging a race condition between the creation of the certificate, and the chmod to protect it. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1346120)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-48433, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-48433 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-48433 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 29, 2023 at 12:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 16:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2023 at 12:04 UTC - **Assigned By**: JetBrains ### Vulnerability Description In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2023.1 the NTLM hash could leak through an API method used in the IntelliJ IDEA built-in web server. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Affected Products **JetBrains - IntelliJ IDEA** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-27664, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-27664 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-27664 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 11, 2021 at 15:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 24, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jci ### Vulnerability Description Under certain configurations an unauthenticated remote user could be given access to credentials stored in the exacqVision Server. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-269: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Johnson Controls - exacqVision Web Service** Affected versions: - 21.06.11.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.johnsoncontrols.com/cyber-solutions/security-advisories) 2. [ICS-CERT Advisory](https://us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-280-01) ### Credits - Tenable Research
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-36524, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-36524 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-36524 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 03, 2022 at 14:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 14:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 27, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in Refined Toolkit. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component UI-Image/UI-Button. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **unspecified - Refined Toolkit** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Oct/15) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.164510)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-0190, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-0190 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-0190 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 06, 2005 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 28, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Directory traversal vulnerability in RealPlayer 10.5 (6.0.12.1040) and earlier allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files via a Real Metadata Packages (RMP) file with a FILENAME tag containing .. (dot dot) sequences in a filename that ends with a ? (question mark) and an allowed file extension (e.g. .mp3), which bypasses the check for the file extension. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [11308](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/11308) 2. [20050119 RealPlayer Arbitrary File Deletion Vulnerability (#NISR19012005f)](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=110616160228843&w=2) 3. [](http://service.real.com/help/faq/security/040928_player/EN/) 4. [realplayer-media-file-deletion(17551)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/17551) 5. [12672](http://secunia.com/advisories/12672/) 6. [](http://www.ngssoftware.com/advisories/real-02full.txt) 7. [20041006 Patch available for multiple high risk vulnerabilities in RealPlayer](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=109707741022291&w=2)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-45833, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-45833 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-45833 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 16, 2024 at 06:41 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 13:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 10, 2024 at 08:20 UTC - **Assigned By**: Mattermost ### Vulnerability Description Mattermost Mobile Apps versions <=2.18.0 fail to disable autocomplete during login while typing the password and visible password is selected, which allows the password to get saved in the dictionary when the user has Swiftkey as the default keyboard, the masking is off and the password contains a special character.. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-693: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Mattermost - Mattermost** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) - 2.19.0 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://mattermost.com/security-updates) ### Credits - @lolcabanon
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-24243, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-24243 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-24243 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 16, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 12, 2024 at 16:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description CData RSB Connect v22.0.8336 was discovered to contain a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://arc.cdata.com/) 2. [](https://arc.cdata.com/trial/) 3. [](https://www.cdata.com/kb/entries/netembeddedserver-notice.rst) 4. [](https://gist.github.com/d3vc0r3/6460a5f006e32a2ebffe739e411ab1b8)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-0708, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2004-0708 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-0708 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 21, 2004 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 00:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 20, 2004 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description MoinMoin 1.2.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to gain privileges by creating a user with the same name as an existing group that has higher privileges. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [GLSA-200407-09](http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200407-09.xml) 2. [](http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=948103&group_id=8482&atid=108482) 3. [moinmoin-gain-admin-access(16465)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/16465) 4. [11807](http://secunia.com/advisories/11807) 5. [10568](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10568) 6. [6704](http://www.osvdb.org/6704)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-5265, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-5265 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-5265 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 07, 2012 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 07, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Untrusted search path vulnerability in SmartSniff 1.71 allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse wpcap.dll file in the current working directory, as demonstrated by a directory that contains a .cfg or .ssp file. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/1009-exploits/smartsniff-dllhijack.txt) 2. [41580](http://secunia.com/advisories/41580)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-23586, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-23586 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-23586 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 17, 2023 at 12:25 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 12, 2025 at 20:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 13, 2023 at 13:15 UTC - **Assigned By**: Google ### Vulnerability Description Due to a vulnerability in the io_uring subsystem, it is possible to leak kernel memory information to the user process. timens_install calls current_is_single_threaded to determine if the current process is single-threaded, but this call does not consider io_uring's io_worker threads, thus it is possible to insert a time namespace's vvar page to process's memory space via a page fault. When this time namespace is destroyed, the vvar page is also freed, but not removed from the process' memory, and a next page allocated by the kernel will be still available from the user-space process and can leak memory contents via this (read-only) use-after-free vulnerability. We recommend upgrading past version 5.10.161 or commit  788d0824269bef539fe31a785b1517882eafed93 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/io_uring ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux Kernel** Affected versions: - 5.6 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/io_uring?h=linux-5.10.y&id=788d0824269bef539fe31a785b1517882eafed93) 2. [](https://kernel.dance/#788d0824269bef539fe31a785b1517882eafed93) ### Credits - Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng of Starlabs
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-2338, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-2338 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-2338 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 12, 2011 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 23:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 02, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description WebKit, as used in Apple iTunes before 10.5, allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via vectors related to iTunes Store browsing, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2011-10-11-1. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4981) 2. [APPLE-SA-2011-10-12-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/Security-announce/2011//Oct/msg00001.html) 3. [APPLE-SA-2011-10-11-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/Security-announce/2011//Oct/msg00000.html) 4. [APPLE-SA-2011-10-12-4](http://lists.apple.com/archives/Security-announce/2011//Oct/msg00004.html) 5. [50066](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/50066) 6. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4999) 7. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5000) 8. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:17362](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A17362)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-2735, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2004-2735 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-2735 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 09, 2007 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 08, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in P4DB 2.01 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via (1) SET_PREFERENCES parameter in SetPreferences.cgi; (2) BRANCH parameter in branchView.cgi; (3) FSPC and (4) COMPLETE parameters in changeByUsers.cgi; (5) FSPC, (6) LABEL, (7) EXLABEL, (8) STATUS, (9) MAXCH, (10) FIRSTCH, (11) CHOFFSETDISP, (12) SEARCHDESC, (13) SEARCH_INVERT, (14) USER, (15) GROUP, and (16) CLIENT parameters in changeList.cgi; (17) CH parameter in changeView.cgi; (18) USER parameter in clientList.cgi; (19) CLIENT parameter in clientView.cgi; (20) FSPC parameter in depotTreeBrowser.cgi; (21) FSPC parameter in depotStats.cgi; (22) FSPC, (23) REV, (24) ACT, (25) FSPC2, (26) REV2, (27) CH, and (28) CONTEXT parameters in fileDiffView.cgi; (29) FSPC and (30) REV parameters in fileDownLoad.cgi; (31) FSPC, (32) LISTLAB, and (33) SHOWBRANCH parameters in fileLogView.cgi; (34) FSPC and (35) LABEL parameters in fileSearch.cgi; (36) FSPC, (37) REV, and (38) FORCE parameters in fileViewer.cgi; (39) FSPC parameter in filesChangedSince.cgi; (40) GROUP parameter in groupView.cgi; (41) TYPE, (42) FSPC, and (43) REV parameters in htmlFileView.cgi; (44) CMD parameter in javaDataView.cgi; (45) JOBVIEW and (46) FLD parameters in jobList.cgi; (47) JOB parameter in jobView.cgi; (48) LABEL1 and (49) LABEL2 parameters in labelDiffView.cgi; (50) LABEL parameter in labelView.cgi; (51) FSPC parameter in searchPattern.cgi; (52) TYPE, (53) FSPC, and (54) REV parameters in specialFileView.cgi; (55) GROUPSONLY parameter in userList.cgi; or (56) USER parameter in userView.cgi. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [5901](http://www.osvdb.org/5901) 2. [1010078](http://securitytracker.com/id?1010078) 3. [p4db-url-xss(16070)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/16070) 4. [11559](http://secunia.com/advisories/11559) 5. [](http://www.weak.org/~jammer/p4db_v2.01_patch_4.txt) 6. [20040505 Multiple vulnerabilities in P4DB](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2004-05/0046.html) 7. [10286](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10286)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-28591, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-28591 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-28591 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 20, 2021 at 18:09 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 19:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 16, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Illustrator version 25.2.3 (and earlier) is affected by an Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write ### Affected Products **Adobe - Illustrator** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/illustrator/apsb21-42.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5993, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-5993 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5993 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 27, 2024 at 10:42 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 19:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 07, 2023 at 16:29 UTC - **Assigned By**: THA-PSIRT ### Vulnerability Description A flaw in the Windows Installer in Thales SafeNet Authentication Client prior to 10.8 R10 on Windows allows an attacker to escalate their privilege level via local access. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-269: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Thales - SafeNet Authentication Client** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://supportportal.thalesgroup.com) ### Credits - Kravets Vasiliy, xi-tauw@xi-tauw.info
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-9722, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-9722 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-9722 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 22, 2024 at 20:51 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 04, 2024 at 21:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2024 at 19:38 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description Trimble SketchUp Viewer SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Trimble SketchUp Viewer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24106. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **Trimble - SketchUp Viewer** Affected versions: - 22.0.316.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ZDI-24-1481](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1481/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-4019, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-4019 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-4019 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 23, 2022 at 05:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 06, 2024 at 23:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2022 at 11:55 UTC - **Assigned By**: Mattermost ### Vulnerability Description A denial-of-service vulnerability in the Mattermost Playbooks plugin allows an authenticated user to crash the server via multiple large requests to one of the Playbooks API endpoints. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-770: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Mattermost - Playbooks Plugin** Affected versions: - 1.0.0 (Status: affected) - 7.1.4 (Status: unaffected) - 7.2.0 (Status: affected) - 7.3.0 (Status: affected) - 7.4.0 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://mattermost.com/security-updates/) 2. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/1685979) ### Credits - vultza (vultza)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-0536, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2000-0536 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-0536 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 13, 2000 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 05:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 11, 2000 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description xinetd 2.1.8.x does not properly restrict connections if hostnames are used for access control and the connecting host does not have a reverse DNS entry. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.synack.net/xinetd/) 2. [xinetd-improper-restrictions(4986)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/4986) 3. [1381](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/1381) 4. [20000619 xinetd: bug in access control mechanism](http://www.debian.org/security/2000/20000619)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-1179, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-1179 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-1179 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 05, 2023 at 09:48 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 05:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 05, 2023 at 09:48 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in SourceCodester Computer Parts Sales and Inventory System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the component Add Supplier Handler. The manipulation of the argument company_name/province/city/phone_number leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-222330 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **SourceCodester - Computer Parts Sales and Inventory System** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.222330) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.222330) 3. [](https://github.com/Amat0eur/MyCve/blob/main/Computer-Parts-Sales-And-Inventory-System-Xss.pdf) ### Credits - LiTingQiao (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-45750, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-45750 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-45750 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 24, 2023 at 11:28 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 10, 2024 at 17:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 12, 2023 at 08:27 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Unauth. Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in POSIMYTH Nexter Extension plugin <= 2.0.3 versions. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **POSIMYTH - Nexter Extension** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/nexter-extension/wordpress-nexter-extension-plugin-2-0-3-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-8830, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-8830 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-8830 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 22, 2024 at 21:04 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 25, 2024 at 19:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 13, 2024 at 18:15 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description PDF-XChange Editor XPS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XPS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24315. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write ### Affected Products **PDF-XChange - PDF-XChange Editor** Affected versions: - 10.3.0.386 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ZDI-24-1253](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1253/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-1484, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-1999-1484 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-1484 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 12, 2001 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 17:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2001 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in MSN Setup BBS 4.71.0.10 ActiveX control (setupbbs.ocx) allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands via the methods (1) vAddNewsServer or (2) bIsNewsServerConfigured. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [668](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/668) 2. [msn-setup-bbs-activex-bo(3310)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/3310) 3. [19990924 Several ActiveX Buffer Overruns](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/28719)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-4681, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-4681 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-4681 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 31, 2023 at 15:53 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 19, 2024 at 15:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2023 at 15:53 UTC - **Assigned By**: @huntrdev ### Vulnerability Description NULL Pointer Dereference in GitHub repository gpac/gpac prior to 2.3-DEV. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference ### Affected Products **gpac - gpac/gpac** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/d67c5619-ab36-41cc-93b7-04828e25f60e) 2. [](https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/4bac19ad854159b21ba70d8ab7c4e1cd1db8ea1c)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21510, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-21510 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21510 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 19, 2022 at 21:06 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 24, 2024 at 20:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition Sharding component of Oracle Database Server. For supported versions that are affected see note. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Local Logon privilege with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition Sharding executes to compromise Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition Sharding. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition Sharding, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition Sharding. Note: None of the supported versions are affected. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - Database - Enterprise Edition** Affected versions: - None (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-42095, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-42095 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-42095 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 02:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 19:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 06, 2023 at 21:14 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21879. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **Foxit - PDF Reader** Affected versions: - 12.1.3.15356 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ZDI-23-1428](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1428/) 2. [vendor-provided URL](https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-44721, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-44721 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-44721 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 09, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 09, 2024 at 17:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SeaCMS v13.1 was discovered to a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via the url parameter at /admin_reslib.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/seacms-net/CMS/issues/23)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-17296, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-17296 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-17296 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 15, 2018 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 20:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 04, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: huawei ### Vulnerability Description Huawei AR120-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR1200 V200R006C10, V200R006C13, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR1200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR150 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR150-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR160 V200R006C10, V200R006C12, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR200 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR2200 V200R006C10, V200R006C13, V200R006C16, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR2200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR3200 V200R006C10, V200R006C11, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C00, V200R008C10, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR3600 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R008C20, AR510 V200R006C10, V200R006C12, V200R006C13, V200R006C15, V200R006C16, V200R006C17, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, DP300 V500R002C00, IPS Module V100R001C10, V100R001C30, V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, NGFW Module V100R001C10, V100R001C20, V100R001C30, V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R002C00, V500R002C10, NIP6300 V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, NIP6600 V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, NIP6800 V500R001C50, NetEngine16EX V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, RP200 V500R002C00, V600R006C00, RSE6500 V500R002C00, SRG1300 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, SRG2300 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, SRG3300 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, SVN5600 V200R003C00, V200R003C10, SVN5800 V200R003C10, SVN5800-C V200R003C00, V200R003C10, SeMG9811 V300R001C01, Secospace USG6300 V100R001C10, V100R001C20, V100R001C30, V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, Secospace USG6500 V100R001C10, V100R001C20, V100R001C30, V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, Secospace USG6600 V100R001C00, V100R001C10, V100R001C20, V100R001C30, V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, TE30 V100R001C02, V100R001C10, V500R002C00, V600R006C00, TE40 V500R002C00, V600R006C00, TE50 V500R002C00, V600R006C00, TE60 V100R001C01, V100R001C10, V500R002C00, V600R006C00, TP3106 V100R002C00, TP3206 V100R002C00, V100R002C10, USG9500 V500R001C00, V500R001C20, V500R001C30, V500R001C50, USG9520 V300R001C01, V300R001C20, USG9560 V300R001C01, V300R001C20, USG9580 V300R001C01, V300R001C20, ViewPoint 9030 V100R011C02, V100R011C03, eSpace U1981 V200R003C20SPC900, V200R003C30SPC200 have a memory leak vulnerability. An unauthenticated, remote attacker may send specially crafted H323 packages to the affected products. Due to not release the allocated memory properly to handle the packets, successful exploit may cause memory leak and some services abnormal. ### Affected Products **Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. - AR120-S,AR1200,AR1200-S,AR150,AR150-S,AR160,AR200,AR200-S,AR2200,AR2200-S,AR3200,AR3600,AR510,DP300,IPSModule,NGFWModule,NIP6300,NIP6600,NIP6800,NetEngine16EX,RP200,RSE6500,SRG1300,SRG2300,SRG3300,SVN5600,SVN5800,SVN5800-C,SeMG9811,SecospaceUSG6300,SecospaceUSG6500,SecospaceUSG6600,TE30,TE40,TE50,TE60,TP3106,TP3206,USG9500,USG9520,USG9560,USG9580,ViewPoint9030,eSpaceU1981** Affected versions: - AR120-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR1200 V200R006C10, V200R006C13, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR1200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR150 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR150-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR160 V200R006C10, V200R006C12, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR200 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR2200 V200R006C10, V200R006C13, V200R006C16, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR2200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR3200 V200R006C10, V200R006C11, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C00, V200R008C10, V200R008C20, V200R008C30, AR3600 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R008C20, AR510 V200R006C10, V200R006C12, V200R006C13, V200R006C15, V200 ...[truncated*] (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20171215-01-buffer-en)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-25299, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-25299 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-25299 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 20, 2025 at 19:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 20, 2025 at 19:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 06, 2025 at 17:13 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description CKEditor 5 is a modern JavaScript rich-text editor with an MVC architecture. During a recent internal audit, a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was discovered in the CKEditor 5 real-time collaboration package. This vulnerability affects user markers, which represent users' positions within the document. It can lead to unauthorized JavaScript code execution, which might happen with a very specific editor and token endpoint configuration. This vulnerability affects only installations with Real-time collaborative editing enabled. The problem has been recognized and patched. The fix is available in version 44.2.1 (and above). Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - CWE-80: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **ckeditor - ckeditor5** Affected versions: - @ckeditor/ckeditor5-real-time-collaboration: >= 41.3.0, < 44.2.1 (Status: affected) - ckeditor5-premium-features: >= 42.0.0, < 44.2.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5/security/advisories/GHSA-j3mm-wmfm-mwvh](https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5/security/advisories/GHSA-j3mm-wmfm-mwvh) 2. [https://ckeditor.com/docs/ckeditor5/latest/features/collaboration/real-time-collaboration/real-time-collaboration.html](https://ckeditor.com/docs/ckeditor5/latest/features/collaboration/real-time-collaboration/real-time-collaboration.html) 3. [https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5/releases/tag/v44.2.1](https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5/releases/tag/v44.2.1)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-39211, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-39211 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-39211 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 04, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 22, 2024 at 18:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Kaiten 57.128.8 allows remote attackers to enumerate user accounts via a crafted POST request, because a login response contains a user_email field only if the user account exists. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kaiten.ru) 2. [](https://github.com/artemy-ccrsky/CVE-2024-39211/blob/main/CVE-2024-39211.sh) 3. [](https://github.com/artemy-ccrsky/CVE-2024-39211)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-2106, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-2106 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-2106 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 31, 2015 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 27, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hp ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in HP Integrated Lights-Out (iLO) firmware 2 before 2.27, 3 before 1.82, and 4 before 2.10 allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions or cause a denial of service via unknown vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [HPSBHF03276](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c04582368) 2. [1031974](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031974) 3. [73324](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/73324) 4. [SSRT101886](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c04582368)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7066, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-7066 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7066 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 19, 2014 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: certcc ### Vulnerability Description The LegalEra (aka com.magzter.legalera) application 3.0 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497) 2. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing) 3. [VU#835409](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/835409)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3144, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-3144 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3144 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 07, 2023 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 06:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2023 at 13:55 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in SourceCodester Online Discussion Forum Site 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file admin\posts\manage_post.php. The manipulation of the argument title leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-231013 was assigned to this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **SourceCodester - Online Discussion Forum Site** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.231013) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.231013) 3. [](https://github.com/Peanut886/Vulnerability/blob/main/webray.com.cn/Online%20Discussion%20Forum%20Site%20-%20multiple%20vulnerabilities.md#10xss-vulnerability-in-adminpostsmanage_postphptitle) ### Credits - peanut886886 (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-51656, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-51656 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-51656 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 21, 2023 at 11:47 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 21, 2023 at 10:48 UTC - **Assigned By**: apache ### Vulnerability Description Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache IoTDB.This issue affects Apache IoTDB: from 0.13.0 through 0.13.4. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.2.2, which fixes the issue. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data ### Affected Products **Apache Software Foundation - Apache IoTDB** Affected versions: - 0.13.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread/zy3klwpv11vl5n65josbfo2fyzxg3dxc) 2. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/21/5)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22489, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-22489 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22489 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 25, 2022 at 18:11 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: huawei ### Vulnerability Description There is a DoS vulnerability in smartphones. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service availability. ### Affected Products **Huawei - EMUI** Affected versions: - 10.1.0 (Status: affected) - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) - 9.1.1 (Status: affected) - 9.1.0 (Status: affected) **Huawei - Magic UI** Affected versions: - 3.1.0 (Status: affected) - 3.0.0 (Status: affected) - 2.1.1 (Status: affected) **Huawei - HarmonyOS** Affected versions: - 2.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2021/10/) 2. [](https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-phones-202108-0000001181125881)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2678, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-2678 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2678 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 03, 2012 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description 389 Directory Server before 1.2.11.6 (aka Red Hat Directory Server before 8.2.10-3), after the password for a LDAP user has been changed and before the server has been reset, allows remote attackers to read the plaintext password via the unhashed#user#password attribute. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:19353](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A19353) 2. [49734](http://secunia.com/advisories/49734) 3. [SSRT101189](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03772083) 4. [83336](http://osvdb.org/83336) 5. [54153](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/54153) 6. [](http://directory.fedoraproject.org/wiki/Release_Notes) 7. [HPSBUX02881](https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03772083) 8. [RHSA-2012:1041](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1041.html) 9. [RHSA-2012:0997](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0997.html)