id int64 0 3.55k | input_options listlengths 5 5 | output stringlengths 11 48 | gold_index int64 0 4 |
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3,100 | [
"Your objective is to fill in the blank in the US court opinion excerpt:\ncontract balances on any of the above contracts.” D’s App. at 92-93. The Postal Service’s response, dated March 22, 1989, indicated that the Lake Worth contract should not be covered by the agreement and then stated that there should be furth... | ); Schultz v. Dain Corp., 568 F.2d 612, 614 n. 4 | 0 |
3,101 | [
"Complete the following passage from a US court opinion:\nwhereas before ... they were exempt from the requirements of § 327. The difference is significant because § 327 authorizes the trustee to employ an attorney ‘with the court’s approval.’ ” Id. In Lamie v. U.S. Trustee, 540 U.S. 526, 538-39, 124 S.Ct. 1023, 15... | ). Without citing any authority, Jones argues | 3 |
3,102 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\nbefore us, it would not salvage the day. There is nothing talismanic about the phrase “procedural harm.” A party claiming under that rúbric is not relieved from compliance with the actual injury requirement for standing. See, e.g., Munoz... | ). In the case of an association, this | 4 |
3,103 | [
"Complete the following passage from a US court opinion:\nalleges that an unauthorized surgical procedure was performed, the burden is on plaintiff to prove that the operation that was performed was not authorized by him). In Appellants’ view, by proving that the “contact” or “touching” was not consented to, the pa... | ). Additionally, Appellants point out that the | 1 |
3,104 | [
"Please fill in the missing part of the US court opinion excerpt:\nfactors, the Burnet court relied on Snedigar, which had in turn relied on Associated Mortgage, 15 Wn. App. 223. The Snedigar court’s holding (with the Burnet court’s deletions italicized) is as follows: We . . . hold that when a trial judge chooses ... | ). The Burnet court also cited a line of cases | 4 |
3,105 | [
"In the given US court opinion excerpt, provide the appropriate content to complete it:\nPhillips, 807 So.2d at 718. Based on Blackshear, the gravity of appellant’s crimes, as well as the treatment of like juveniles, supports the imposition of appellant’s true life sentence premised on a Solem factor analysis. As s... | ), with United States v. Duarte-Acero, 208 F.3d | 3 |
3,106 | [
"Provide the missing portion of the US court opinion excerpt:\nStates v. Bowman, 634 F.3d 357, 360 (6th Cir.2011) (published opinion) (internal quotation marks omitted). “But because plea agreements’ constitutional and supervisory implications raise concerns over and above those present in the traditional contract ... | ). We therefore hold that Freeman did not waive | 3 |
3,107 | [
"Your objective is to fill in the blank in the US court opinion excerpt:\nfailed in determining whether it breached the contract. Because “Question 1” submitted only a single theory of liability and the trial court did not otherwise instruct the jury to consider erroneous matters, we conclude that the trial court d... | ); Formosa Plastics Corp., USA v. Kajima Int’l., | 0 |
3,108 | [
"Complete the following passage from a US court opinion:\nexecutives, they were temporally remote from the decision to discharge Appellants, and completely unrelated to the investigation regarding Appellants’ violation of the EC Policy. Thus, the comments qualify as ‘stray remarks’ and are entitled to minimal weigh... | ); Fusco v. Bucks Cnty. of Pa., 2009 WL 4911938, | 2 |
3,109 | [
"Your challenge is to complete the excerpt from a US court opinion:\n177-78, 117 S.Ct. 1154, 137 L.Ed.2d 281 (1997) (internal quotation marks omitted): DHS’s policy of considering deterrence has profound and immediate consequences for Central American asylum seekers detained as a result. Relatedly, Defendants empha... | ). A contrary rule “would allow an agency to | 2 |
3,110 | [
"Complete the following passage from a US court opinion:\nmedical records — was that the wear and tear on his discs was the result of his work activities. The dissent dismisses Anderson’s testimony because it was in response to “questions posed to Anderson ... phrased by Anderson’s employer using a disjunctive clau... | ). The WCCA further concluded that the | 3 |
3,111 | [
"Your task is to complete the following excerpt from a US court opinion:\nStates v. Lalor, 996 F.2d 1578 (4th Cir.1993). See Opinion 2 (\"The United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit has stated that 'residential searches have been upheld only where some information links the criminal activity to the de... | ); id. at 1583 (observing that, in Williams, | 3 |
3,112 | [
"In the context of a US court opinion, complete the following excerpt:\nimplies more than intent as volition or intent as awareness of consequences.”). Policymakers may act with an awareness of race — unaccompanied by a facial racial classification or a discriminatory purpose — without thereby subjecting the result... | ); Parents Involved, 551 U.S. at 789, 127 S.Ct. | 3 |
3,113 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\n” Citing United States v. Johnson, 909 F.2d 1517, 1519 (D.C.Cir. 1990). (Emphasis added.) In United States v. Woods, 568 F.2d 509 (6th Cir. 1978), the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals stated, regarding heroin possession: “[A]s long as the ... | ). Further, the cases the majority cites as | 4 |
3,114 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\nCir.1991), cert. denied, 501 U.S. 1235, 111 S.Ct. 2863, 115 L.Ed.2d 1030 (1991); Wesson v. Oglesby, 910 F.2d 278, 281 (5th Cir.1990); Williams v. Luna, 909 F.2d 121, 123 (5th Cir.1990); Wilson v. Lynaugh, 878 F.2d 846, 849 (5th Cir.1989)... | ); Hicks v. Gamer, 69 F.3d 22, 25 (5th | 4 |
3,115 | [
"Please fill in the missing part of the US court opinion excerpt:\ncannot deny authorization of a [nonmember PCP] based on past practices.” Former OAR 436-015-0070(2) (2002). Managed Healthcare does not challenge DCBS’s general authority to adopt the rule at issue. See ORS 656.726(4)(a) (providing that DCBS directo... | ). Managed Healthcare relies on several | 1 |
3,116 | [
"Your task is to complete the following excerpt from a US court opinion:\nconduct at issue); Kari v. City of Maplewood, 582 N.W.2d 921, 923 (Minn.1998) (distinguishing discretionary from ministerial acts). The specific conduct Pahnke complained of is Deputy Sass’s order to leave her apartment immediately despite th... | ), review denied (Minn. Feb. 22, 2006); Hyatt v. | 4 |
3,117 | [
"Provide the missing portion of the US court opinion excerpt:\non appeal, therefore, turns on the legal question of the burden of proof. We review questions of law de novo. See Housing Fin. & Dev. Corp. v. Fe cts Liability § 8.04[7][b], at 8-228-27 (rev. ed.1999): As a practical matter, ... in most strict liability... | ). Other courts have held that the defendant has | 3 |
3,118 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\nkeep an accurate record of these funds. Due to the nature of the position, the treasurer is in a unique position to monitor the financial affairs of the tribe and is more likely to discover improprieties as they arise. Moreover, as a mem... | ). Respondents argue that Johnson had an | 3 |
3,119 | [
"Provide the missing portion of the US court opinion excerpt:\nthat he was responsible. Our conclusion that the district judge did not violate Rule 11 and that Lucas’s guilty plea was valid does not dispose of this issue, because Apprendi applies to cases on direct review involving sentences imposed before Apprendi... | ). C. Amount of drugs attributable to Lucas | 1 |
3,120 | [
"Provide the missing portion of the US court opinion excerpt:\n1982). Despite the similarity of facts, we decline to adopt the reasoning of either. The Taylorville Eisner court suggests that \"collateral\" transferred under the third sentence of UCC sec. 9-402(7) retains any after-acquired property \"obligation\" u... | ); and Matter of Lintz West Side Lumber, Inc., | 2 |
3,121 | [
"In the given US court opinion excerpt, provide the appropriate content to complete it:\nTex. Const, art. V, § 8; see Dubai Petrol. Co. v. Kazi, 12 S.W.3d 71, 75 (Tex.2000). Thus, the real question presented by these motions to dismiss is not Lapi-ner’s “standing” in the jurisdictional sense of that term. See Reed ... | ); City of San Benito v. Rio Grande Valley Gas | 0 |
3,122 | [
"Your objective is to fill in the blank in the US court opinion excerpt:\nof his actual innocence. Accordingly, the court will deny claim six as procedurally barred. F. Claim Seven: Post-conviction Proceedings Violated Petitioner’s Due Process And Equal Protection Rights In his seventh claim, petitioner contends th... | )(emphasis in original); see also Lambert v. | 1 |
3,123 | [
"Your task is to complete the following excerpt from a US court opinion:\nofficial conduct. The Supreme Court’s recent decision in Obergefell v. Hodges does not alter applicable law. — U.S. -, 135 S.Ct. 2584, 2598, 192 L.Ed.2d 609 (2015). Whatever ramifications Obergefell may have for sexual relations beyond the ap... | ). 3 . Of course, even if such rights existed | 4 |
3,124 | [
"Your task is to complete the following excerpt from a US court opinion:\npet.). The Bisby Court held that a defendant’s attempt to introduce evidence at the punishment phase of the trial that he was not the person who shot complainant was irrelevant because it concerned his guilt or innocence, not the proper punis... | ). We hold that, in a case like this where there | 1 |
3,125 | [
"In the context of a US court opinion, complete the following excerpt:\nthat will reasonably assure the appearance of a defendant as required and the safety of any other person in the community are set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3142(g). They include the nature and circumstances of the offense charged, including whether ... | ); see also S.Rep. No. 225, 98th Cong., 2d. | 1 |
3,126 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\n“agencies do not waive a defense of untimely exhaustion merely by accepting and investigating a discrimination complaint.” Bowden v. United States, 106 F.3d 433, 438 (D.C.Cir.1997) (citing Boyd v. United States Postal Serv., 752 F.2d 410... | ). Because Belgrave failed to present the | 4 |
3,127 | [
"Provide the missing portion of the US court opinion excerpt:\nits discretion in finding the former wife in contempt with regard to that provision of the agreement. The former wife also argues that the trial court erred by finding her in contempt for taking out a second mortgage on the marital residence because, sh... | ). V. Former Husband’s Equity in the Marital | 1 |
3,128 | [
"Please fill in the missing part of the US court opinion excerpt:\na \"jurisdictional element which would ensure, through case-hy-case inquiry,” that the defendant's particular offense \"affects interstate commerce.” Lopez, 514 U.S. at 561, 115 S.Ct. at 1631; see also United States v. Olin Corp., 107 F.3d 1506, 150... | ), cert. denied, U.S. , 117 S.Ct. 2425, 138 | 4 |
3,129 | [
"Your objective is to fill in the blank in the US court opinion excerpt:\nsurely not what the Legislature intends. The dissenting opinion contends that the literal wording of the statute unambiguously provides a strategic tool to the accused. We disagree. Nowhere in the statute are the words \"strategic tool” used,... | ); Ex parte McCain, 67 S.W.3d 204 | 3 |
3,130 | [
"Please fill in the missing part of the US court opinion excerpt:\nof privacy because their contents can be inferred from their outward appearance.” See State v. Telthorster (1997), Licking App. No. 97CA87, 1997 WL 973456; Arkansas v. Sanders (1979), 442 U.S. 753, 764-765, 99 S.Ct. 2586, 61 L.Ed.2d 235. {¶ 12} Thou... | ) with State v. Patrick (Jan. 12, 2001), Licking | 3 |
3,131 | [
"Complete the following excerpt from a US court opinion:\nThompson v. Tormike, Inc. (1st Dist. 1984), 127 Ill. App. 3d 674, 469 N.E.2d 453, 82 Ill. Dec. 919 (rejecting implied private action under City nuisance ordinance); Rhoades v. Mill Race Inn, Inc. (2d Dist. 1984), 126 Ill. App. 3d 1024, 467 N.E.2d 915, 81 Ill... | ); Witt v. Forest Hospital, Inc. (1st Dist. | 3 |
3,132 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\nno more speech than.necessary to serve a significant government interest.” Madsen v. Women’s Health Ctr., 512 U.S. 753, 765, 114 S.Ct. 2516, 129 L.Ed.2d 593 (1994). Although this standard is very close to strict scrutiny, it does not req... | ). Holding otherwise would result in the | 4 |
3,133 | [
"Your objective is to fill in the blank in the US court opinion excerpt:\nquotation marks omitted) (quoting Poelstra v. Basin Elec. Power Coop., 545 N.W.2d 823, 825 (S.D.1996)). “As a general rule, the possessor of land owes an invitee or business visitor the duty of exercising reasonable or ordinary care for the b... | ). A possessor of land in South Dakota “owes a | 0 |
3,134 | [
"In the given US court opinion excerpt, provide the appropriate content to complete it:\nCarolina, a landlord must prove: (1) That it distinctly reserved in the lease a right to declare a forfeiture for the alleged act or event; (2) that there is clear proof of the happening of an act or event for which the landlor... | ). Here, the relevant portion of the governing | 1 |
3,135 | [
"In the context of a US court opinion, complete the following excerpt:\nprocess, they had “at most, a generalized grievance shared by all Michigan residents alike,” and thus lacked the s tute, the Supreme. Court has held that a plaintiff satisfies the injury requirement of standing by alleging “an intention to enga... | ). The mere possibility of prosecution, however | 4 |
3,136 | [
"Your challenge is to complete the excerpt from a US court opinion:\nintervene. See Hawaii-Pacific Venture Capital Corp. v. Rothbard, 564 F.2d 1343, 1346 (9th Cir.1977). If the appellants’ only interest in the present case was to ensure that the MTCA would have sufficient resources to satisfy any judgment they may ... | ); Hardy-Latham v. Wellons, 415 F.2d 674 (4th | 4 |
3,137 | [
"In the given US court opinion excerpt, provide the appropriate content to complete it:\nmanslaughter conviction where teenager died in an automobile accident after leaving an underage drinking party that the defendant knowingly permitted her minor daughter to host); Commonwealth v. Keysock, 236 Pa.Super. 474, 345 ... | ); Commonwealth v. Colvin, 340 Pa.Super. 278, | 0 |
3,138 | [
"In the given US court opinion excerpt, provide the appropriate content to complete it:\nsuperfluous subsection (C)’s careful limitation to the Secretary’s failure to perform nondiscretionary duties under 16 U.S.C. § 1533, id. at 172, 117 S.Ct. 1154. Here, Claim V does not allege that the Service committed any act ... | ); Conservation Force v. Salazar, 753 F.Supp.2d | 3 |
3,139 | [
"Complete the following excerpt from a US court opinion:\ndoes not seek to arrest state tax collection, comity is no bar to such a result. See Hibbs, 542 U.S. at 93, 124 S.Ct. 2276 (citing Griffin v. County Sch. Bd., 377 U.S. 218, 233, 84 S.Ct. 1226, 12 L.Ed.2d 256 (1964) as a case where the Court acted without reg... | ). In sum, Hibbs effected a change in the law | 0 |
3,140 | [
"Complete the following passage from a US court opinion:\nto attorneys at lower rates were “general assertions of superiority rather than factual misrepresentations.” Id. at 246; see also United States v. Gay, 967 F.2d 322, 329 (9th Cir.1992) (“ ‘Puffing’ concerns expressions of opinion, as opposed to the knowingly... | ); Byrne v. Nezhat, 261 F.3d 1075, 1111 (11th | 2 |
3,141 | [
"Fill in the gap in the following US court opinion excerpt:\nHere, however, CNI did not make that choice. CNI’s charter requires board approval to waive sovereign immunity. The charter provides: To sue in its corporate name and, notwithstanding the immunity possessed by the Corporation as a wholly owned corporation... | ). Accordingly, we conclude that CNI’s charter | 2 |
3,142 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\nplaintiffs [are] competitors.” C&W counters that CBS alleges no facts even hinting that C&W might itself be a competitor of CBS except for C&W’s 27% investment in CCC, and that as a matter of law such an investment alone cannot vicarious... | ); Phone Directories Co. v. Contel Corp., 786 | 2 |
3,143 | [
"In the given US court opinion excerpt, provide the appropriate content to complete it:\n456 F.Supp. 355, 358 (N.D.Ga.1978) (O’Kelley, J.) When the initial pleading provides at least a clue as to the plaintiffs citizenship, the burden is on the defendant to file the petition for removal within thirty days of receip... | ) and cases cited therein. Moreover, several | 2 |
3,144 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\ncase as well over the plaintiffs claim under section 1132(a). In its reply brief, Farm Bureau slipped in an additional jurisdictional argument: that because the plaintiff admitted that its recovery in her uninsured motorist state court c... | ). Article III of the Constitution permits | 2 |
3,145 | [
"Your challenge is to complete the excerpt from a US court opinion:\nmisconduct based on the patentee’s destruction of relevant documents and lodging of incomplete and misleading extrinsic evidence. 653 F.3d at 1324-25. This court also concluded that the record supported the district court’s finding that the patent... | ). Similarly, in MarcTec, we affirmed the | 1 |
3,146 | [
"Complete the following excerpt from a US court opinion:\npresence of criminal activity at Pruett’s residence, but we nonetheless conclude that the executing officers did not act entirely without reason in relying on the magistrate’s determination that evidence of &■ crime would be found in the residence. Although ... | ). In addition, Pruett attacks the warrant | 1 |
3,147 | [
"Complete the following excerpt from a US court opinion:\nits boundaries, so long as there is no interference with the jurisdiction asserted by the Federal Government.” Id. at 626-27, 73 S.Ct. at 467 (emphasis added). The Court observed that the sovereign rights in the dual relationship between the United States an... | ); Cobb v. Cobb, 406 Mass. 21, 545 N.E.2d 1161, | 0 |
3,148 | [
"Complete the following excerpt from a US court opinion:\nassumption is in error. On April 30, 1993, the court dismissed all the charges against Woodland without prejudice. In October of 1993, new charges were filed. During the approximately seven months separating the dismissal and the reinstatement of charges, Wo... | ). The State filed new charges against Woodland | 2 |
3,149 | [
"Please fill in the missing part of the US court opinion excerpt:\nconcern is more fundamental: We believe that the commentary is, for the most part, inconsistent with the guideline itself, which unequivocally states that the “threat of death” must be “express.” The Eleventh Circuit has already come to this conclus... | ). Similarly, Judge Easterbrook, dissenting in | 4 |
3,150 | [
"Complete the following passage from a US court opinion:\nand respect for the D.C. Court of Appeals.”). The Supreme Court held in Salve Regina College v. Russell,. 499 U.S. 225, 111 S.Ct. 1217,113 L.Ed.2d 190 (1991), that “a court of appeals should review de novo a district court’s determination of state law.” Id. ... | ). We find it unnecessary to divine whether the | 0 |
3,151 | [
"In the context of a US court opinion, complete the following excerpt:\nill.... “[CJaring for the mentally ill” requires an actual medical diagnosis that the patient is mentally sick or deficient. (Id.) In light of this advice, it would have been reasonable for CGS, when developing a program in 2002 designed to “de... | ). Defendant’s fourth and fifth arguments, | 4 |
3,152 | [
"Your challenge is to complete the excerpt from a US court opinion:\n■wrists. Doc. 54-2 at 32, pp. 122-23; Doc. 59 at ¶ 17. Once Anderson was in the sheriff officers’ custody, Moussa left the parking lot, entering the courthous 7th Cir. 1985) (same). “To ascertain when an employee’s conduct is within the scope of e... | ); Coles v. City of Chicago, 361 F.Supp.2d 740, | 3 |
3,153 | [
"Please fill in the missing part of the US court opinion excerpt:\nnot illegal. She ignores that the Administrative Judge disbelieved her explanation that Asenlix, taken pursuant to a valid prescription, caused her positive drug test. In light of that credibility assessment it is irrelevant whether “illegal drugs” ... | ). We agree with the Board that the authorized | 4 |
3,154 | [
"In the context of a US court opinion, complete the following excerpt:\nsuch organization to nominate candidates, to vote in elections or referendums of the labor organization, to attend membership meetings, and to participate in the deliberations and voting upon the business of such meetings, subject to reasonable... | ). Here, there is no express requirement in the | 2 |
3,155 | [
"Your challenge is to complete the excerpt from a US court opinion:\nFIFRA preempted Plaintiffs failure to warn claims and which relied on Med-tronic only for the proposition that courts must look first to the language of an express pre-emption clause and that the word “requirements” presumptively includes state ca... | ); Cuevas v. E.I. DuPont De Nemours & Co., 956 | 1 |
3,156 | [
"In the given US court opinion excerpt, provide the appropriate content to complete it:\nto the superior court of the county in which the inferior court is located . . . .” (§ 1466, subd. (a).) 3 Defendant concedes as much in this court. 4 See, e.g., Walker v. City of Birmingham (1967) 388 U.S. 307 [18 L.Ed.2d 1210... | ); Phoenix Newpapers, Inc. v. Superior Court | 4 |
3,157 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\nlittle mitigating weight in tijis case. ¶ 47 Appellant further contends the trial court erred when it failed to regard the giving of a felony murder instruction at trial as a non-statutory mitigating circumstance. We disagree. This court... | ). We therefore conclude that the giving of a | 4 |
3,158 | [
"In the context of a US court opinion, complete the following excerpt:\nFound, v. Goodfarb, 176 Ariz. 497, 502, 862 P.2d 870, 875 (1993). In assessing whether a city attorney’s communication with city officers or employees will be protected by the city’s attorney-client privilege, Arizona has adopted a “functional ... | ). On the other hand, as the court in Samaritan | 4 |
3,159 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\nthat she had known McCray for approximately only one to two years. Moreover, the officers' testimony is equally, if not more, contradictory. Thus, the court will not discredit Wallace’s testimony. 8 .If the officers had observed some sor... | ). 9 . Although Washington v. Gilmore is a civil | 4 |
3,160 | [
"Provide the missing portion of the US court opinion excerpt:\ngrown by independent farmers were processed by the employer prevented it from receiving the “secondary agriculture” exemption); Skipper v. Superior Dairies, Inc., 512 F.2d 409, 411-12 (5th Cir.1975) (employees who delivered and disposed of dairy product... | ); Valmac Indus., Inc. v. NLRB, 599 F.2d 246, | 1 |
3,161 | [
"In the context of a US court opinion, complete the following excerpt:\nfurther notes that the jury was given extensive instructions on evaluating inconsistent statements and evaluating the credibility of witnesses generally, which, collectively, sufficiently addressed the conflicts in the cooperator testimony. Id.... | ). But as a threshold matter, Demerieux must | 1 |
3,162 | [
"Provide the missing portion of the US court opinion excerpt:\nwitness list (contrary to his assertion at trial that the presiding officer “didn’t say anything”) this was not an arraignment. Rather, this was a preliminary and informal meet ing to establish what would be required for the SCM trial proceeding. We fin... | ). See also, R.C.M. 904 discussion (“The accused | 0 |
3,163 | [
"Fill in the gap in the following US court opinion excerpt:\nmeans is consistent with its goals. The purpose of the Civil Service Act is “to secure efficient fire and police departments composed of capable personnel who are free from political influence and who have permanent employment tenure as public servants.” ... | ); see also Crawford v. City of Houston, 487 | 3 |
3,164 | [
"Fill in the gap in the following US court opinion excerpt:\nand the application paragraph on murder as a party, neither specifically explained to the jury which facts it could properly consider to convict appellant as a party. In fact, the instructions were worse than that because, rather than merely withholding i... | ); see also Campbell v. State, 910 S.W.2d 475, | 2 |
3,165 | [
"Fill in the gap in the following US court opinion excerpt:\nplain error review available for errors relating to alleged improper remarks being made during closing argument, our prior case law relating to the waiver of issues on appeal stemming from improper closing arguments that were not objected to at trial rema... | ) (citation and punctuation omitted). Further, | 3 |
3,166 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\nof a firearm during and in relation to the drug conspiracy and a carjacking incident) and Count 10 (knowingly possessing a firearm in furtherance of the drug conspiracy and possession with intent to distribute). The pre-sentence report s... | ). The probation officer agreed with these | 0 |
3,167 | [
"Your challenge is to complete the excerpt from a US court opinion:\ncaused the plaintiffs’ injuries. JA 21. There was no further development of this bare assertion in the Complaint regarding any specific Municipality actions undertaken pursuant to its customs and policies. In Rosaura Building Corp. v. Municipality... | ). 6 . The enactment of a statute may, of | 0 |
3,168 | [
"Your objective is to fill in the blank in the US court opinion excerpt:\nthe obviousness analysis, the problem examined is not the specific problem solved by the invention but the general problem that confronted the inventor before the invention was made.”). The problem is not properly framed as creating an intern... | ); cf. Nascom Video Depo. 46:3-46:17 (testimony | 4 |
3,169 | [
"Your challenge is to complete the excerpt from a US court opinion:\nhas failed to assert a valid claim under the Fourteenth Amendment. The Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment reads in pertinent part: “No State shall ... deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law....” Thu... | ). Because Plaintiff has sued only the District | 0 |
3,170 | [
"In the given US court opinion excerpt, provide the appropriate content to complete it:\nfor a sentence of fifteen years in prison with ten years suspended and to be served on probation. After Marckman entered his plea, the court granted him a one-week furlough. The court informed Marckman that it would sentence hi... | ); Butler v. State, 764 So.2d 794, 795 (Fla. 2d | 0 |
3,171 | [
"In the given US court opinion excerpt, provide the appropriate content to complete it:\nto rule on a motion and therefore forgot to rule on a motion to strike. Reply at 2. The court finds this argument speculative at best. In light of the “relative unseemliness of a court’s altering a legal ruling as to the same l... | ). The de fendant attempts to distinguish cases | 0 |
3,172 | [
"Your objective is to fill in the blank in the US court opinion excerpt:\nlaw. The fact that the state could have adopted a Luce-type rule and warned a defendant of its consequences without violating his constitutional rights does not mean, as the majority appears to believe, that the state’s violation was one of s... | ). Finally, Galindo was not only unlawfully | 2 |
3,173 | [
"In the context of a US court opinion, complete the following excerpt:\nto make ... antitrust claims ... inappropriate for arbitration.” American Safety Equipment Corp. v. J.P. Maguire & Co., 391 F.2d 821, 827-28 (2d Cir.1968). Since that time the foundations of the American Safety doctrine have been significantly ... | ). The federal policy in favor of arbitration | 2 |
3,174 | [
"In the given US court opinion excerpt, provide the appropriate content to complete it:\nrather, it was an action for equitable apportionment of response costs already incurred by a PRP, who was unable to seek relief under § 107. Id. To accept the holding of the Tenth Circuit in Sun Company, the W.R. Grace court re... | ), rev’d on other grounds, 232 F.3d 162 (3d Cir. | 2 |
3,175 | [
"Complete the following excerpt from a US court opinion:\nto lay any foundation at all for the documents and, thus, the trial court did not err in excluding them from evidence. We also agree that, when evidence is excluded, counsel generally may make an effective offer of proof by summarizing the excluded evidence.... | ). The state could have requested a continuance | 3 |
3,176 | [
"Your objective is to fill in the blank in the US court opinion excerpt:\nfirms or corporations liable” is unambiguous and discharges all potential tortfeasors from liability. See, e.g., Battle v. Clanton, 27 N.C.App. 616, 220 S.E.2d 97, 99 (1975), cert. denied, 289 N.C. 613, 223 S.E.2d 391 (1976); Hasselrode v. Gn... | ); Krauss, 852 P.2d at 1019-20 (same). A | 2 |
3,177 | [
"In the context of a US court opinion, complete the following excerpt:\nevidence of these matters is not required to sustain a conviction. Indeed, the “affirmative links” analysis is a way “to explain why the circumstantial evidence in a particular case [is] sufficient for conviction.” Brown, 911 S.W.2d at 747. In ... | ); Lassaint v. State, 79 S.W.3d 736, 741-46 | 1 |
3,178 | [
"Fill in the gap in the following US court opinion excerpt:\nthat \"gender\" connotes cultural or attitudinal characteristics distinctive to the sexes, as opposed to their physical characteristics. See, e.g., Mary Anne C. Case, Disaggregating Gender Prom Sex and Sexual Orientation: The Effeminate Man in the Law and... | ) and Griffith v. Keystone Steel & Wire, 887 | 0 |
3,179 | [
"In the context of a US court opinion, complete the following excerpt:\ntrial court erred in denying appellant’s motion and opting for venue in Harris County. While both statutes contain language of mandatory effect, the receivership venue section contained in the insurance code was amended subsequent to the worker... | ). Such a statutory scheme as to venue is | 2 |
3,180 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\nunder 28 U.S.C. § 1291.” Wheeler Mach. Co. v. Mountain States Mineral Ent., Inc., 696 F.2d 787, 789 (10th Cir.1983)(per curiam). See 28 U.S.C. § 1291 (2004)(providing that “[t]he courts of appeals ... shall have jurisdiction of appeals f... | ); Organ Water & Sewer Assoc, v. Moongate Water | 0 |
3,181 | [
"Complete the following passage from a US court opinion:\nquestion as to the power of a Circuit Justice[, or the Court itself,] to dissolve a stay entered by a court of appeals.” Commodity Futures Trading Comm’n v. British American Commodity Options Corp., 434 U.S. 1316, 1319, 98 S.Ct. 10, 54 L.Ed.2d 28 (1977); Pet... | ). Because no final judgment had been entered by | 2 |
3,182 | [
"Fill in the gap in the following US court opinion excerpt:\nother equitable relief, costs, and attorneys fees (Doc. 115) is granted in part and denied in part as follows: plaintiff shall recover from defendant back pay in the amount of $8,063, with prejudgment interest thereon in the amount of $1,363; plaintiffs c... | ). 11 . See Defendant's Trial Exhibit No. 416. | 1 |
3,183 | [
"Complete the following passage from a US court opinion:\nclaims are defaulted, but Louisiana prisoners can benefit from the Martinez/Trevino exception to the procedural-default, rule if they can show that they have a substantial IATC claim and received IAC from state habeas counsel. As an appellate court, we canno... | ); State v. Woodard, 9 So.3d 112, 118 (La. 2009) | 3 |
3,184 | [
"Please fill in the missing part of the US court opinion excerpt:\napplying the legal “tax” definition utilized by courts under the Act. In arriving at this conclusion, the court determined that the assessment involved an “involuntary pecuniary burden,” because the marketing order involved statutory, rather than co... | ); In re Shooters Emporium, Inc., 135 B.R. 701, | 2 |
3,185 | [
"Your challenge is to complete the excerpt from a US court opinion:\nwith complete waiver as the penalty imposed for any untimely filed claims. Rule 24.035(b), (g); Dorris v. State, 360 S.W.3d 260, 268 (Mo. banc 2012) (“By failing to timely file, the movant has completely waived his right to proceed on his post-con... | ); Johnson v. State, 921 S.W.2d 48, 50 | 3 |
3,186 | [
"Your objective is to fill in the blank in the US court opinion excerpt:\nlaw that we í’eview de novo. United States v. Blick, 408 F.3d 162, 168 (4th Cir.2005). The transcript of the plea hearing reveals that Simmons, a twenty-nine-year-old high school graduate, understood the waiver provision in his plea agreement... | ). Because Simmons’ valid and enforceable waiver | 4 |
3,187 | [
"In the given US court opinion excerpt, provide the appropriate content to complete it:\nan action in equity, tried by the judge alone, ... this Court has jurisdiction to find facts in accordance with its views of the preponderance of the evidence.” Stackhouse v. Cook, 271 S.C. 518, 521, 248 S.E.2d 482, 484 (1978).... | ); see also id. at 250, 489 S.E.2d at 476 | 4 |
3,188 | [
"Complete the following excerpt from a US court opinion:\nof Singh are inapposite. In the present case, unlike Singh, the defendant expressed his views of the veracity of the state’s witnesses during his direct examination. Thus, the defendant opened the door for cross-examination on the subject of the credibility ... | ). Therefore, in her cross-examination of the | 2 |
3,189 | [
"In the provided excerpt from a US court opinion, insert the missing content:\n“personal” to some creditors or “general” as to all is relevant only “after a claim has been analyzed to determine whether it is properly assertable by the debtor or creditor, and not as a substitute for the analysis itself.” In re Seven... | ); In re S.I. Acquisition, Inc., 817 F.2d 1142, | 4 |
3,190 | [
"Your task is to complete the following excerpt from a US court opinion:\nwith leaving his property unprotected by a properly applied chemical treatment barrier.” But as plaintiff readily acknowledges, he filed this suit a mere eight days after purchasing Terminate, despite the fact that the Terminate label specifi... | ); Zamora v. Shell Oil Co., 55 Cal.App.4th 204, | 4 |
3,191 | [
"Provide the missing portion of the US court opinion excerpt:\nmandatory sentence prescribed ' in subsection (b). Any other reading of HRS § 712-1200(4) would produce an absurd result, Franks, 74 Haw. at 341, 843 P.2d at 674, and contradict the obvious meaning of the statute. State v. Paaluhi, 70 Haw. 237, 240, 768... | ). Likewise, because the plain meaning of the | 0 |
3,192 | [
"Please fill in the missing part of the US court opinion excerpt:\nMedia of Ill., L.L.C. v. City of Des Plaines, Ill., 391 F.Supp.2d 682, 687 (N.D.Ill.2005) (quoting United States v. Holm, 326 F.3d 872, 875 (7th Cir.2003)). Parties challenging a statute on First Amendment grounds may represent the interests of thir... | ); Ezell v. City of Chicago, 651 F.3d 684, 696 | 4 |
3,193 | [
"Your challenge is to complete the excerpt from a US court opinion:\nCourt subsequent to his trial. Effecting a significant change in Sixth Amendment jurisprudence, the Supreme Court ruled in 2004 that in criminal prosecutions, unless a declarant is unavailable and the defendant had a prior opportunity to cross-exa... | ); see also Crawford v. Washington, 541 U.S. at | 1 |
3,194 | [
"Fill in the gap in the following US court opinion excerpt:\nSee Michaels, 1998 WL 882848, at *14 (“[Defendant’s] transformative use of the Tape excerpts to produce an entertainment news story does not affect Lee’s market for the same service, because Lee is not in such a market.”). Balancing of Harm and Public Int... | ). The Eleventh Circuit has recognized that the | 2 |
3,195 | [
"Provide the missing portion of the US court opinion excerpt:\nlaw upon which they had been relying to sue the RAC defendants on statutory grounds. See Brief for Appellants at 71. Prior to the notification, the crux of the concern of the RAC plaintiffs was that RAC officials failed to communicate federal rights to ... | ). Otherwise, such orders effectively would | 0 |
3,196 | [
"Provide the missing portion of the US court opinion excerpt:\nfor the State. Imbler, 424 U.S. at 430 94 (“We can see no substantial difference between the function of the agency attorney in presenting evidence in an agency hearing and the function of the prosecutor who brings evidence before a court.”). Moreover, ... | ); see also Kulwicki v. Dawson, 969 F.2d 1454, | 2 |
3,197 | [
"Fill in the gap in the following US court opinion excerpt:\nlimestone on right of way); Restatement (Second) of Torts § 158 (1965) (defining trespass as unauthorized entry by “thing” or person); W. Page Keeton et al., Prosser and Keeton on Torts § 13 at 70 (5th ed.1984) (same). When such a tangible invasion occurr... | ); Borland v. Sanders Lead Co., 369 So.2d 523, | 1 |
3,198 | [
"In the context of a US court opinion, complete the following excerpt:\nagainst whom a claim is asserted if the foregoing provision (2) is satisfied and, within the period provided by Rule 4(m) for service of the summons and complaint, the party to be brought in by amendment (A) has received such notice of the inst... | ). Rule 15(c)(3) sets forth the federal rule for | 1 |
3,199 | [
"Complete the following passage from a US court opinion:\nboth Sergeant Boggs’ and Sheriff Peters’ testimony that they did not initially consider Davis a suspect as a factor in its analysis. See Davis, 554 So.2d at 1101. Because neither Sergeant Boggs nor Sheriff Peters communicated his belief to Davis, the court a... | ) (internal footnote omitted). The court | 0 |
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