input stringlengths 108 977 | output stringlengths 45 6.49k |
|---|---|
### Instruction:
Answer this question truthfully
### Response:
Linear regression is a statistical technique used to model the linear relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables. It is commonly used in data analysis to identify and quantify the relationship between variables, and to ... | What is linear regression, and how is it used in statistical modeling? |
### Instruction:
Answer this question truthfully
### Response:
The standard error is the measure of dispersion that is used to quantify the variability of a set of sample means around the true population mean. The standard error is calculated as the standard deviation of the sample means, and it provides an estimate o... | What is the measure of dispersion that quantifies the variability of a set of sample means around the true population mean? |
### Instruction:
Answer this question truthfully
### Response:
The standard deviation is the measure of dispersion that is used to quantify the variability in a set of values. The standard deviation is calculated as the square root of the variance, and it provides a measure of how much the values in a dataset are like... | What is the measure of dispersion that is used to quantify the variability in a set of values? |
### Instruction:
Answer this question truthfully
### Response:
The X-intercept of a lineweaver-burke plot represents -1/Km.
### Response:
| What does the X-intercept of a lineweaver-burke plot represent? |
### Instruction:
Answer this question truthfully
### Response:
Reynolds' number is used to calculate the likelihood of turbulent flow, and it is calculated using the equation NR = ρdv/η.
### Response:
| What is Reynolds' number used for, and what is the equation for calculating it? |
### Instruction:
Answer this question truthfully
### Response:
In atmospheric sciences (meteorology, climatology and related fields), the pressure gradient (typically of air, more generally of any fluid) is a physical quantity that describes in which direction and at what rate the pressure changes the most rapidly aro... | What does atmospheric pressure gradient mean? |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Narrowband-Internet of Things Device-to-Device Simulation: An Open-Sourced Framework
### Response:
| Narrowband-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) displays high-quality connectivity underpinned by fifth-generation (5G) networks to cover a wide array of IoT applications. The devices’ development and integration into different smart systems require permanent control, supervision, and the study of power consumption models to de... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Initial-boundary value and inverse problems for subdiffusion equations in $\mathbb{R}^N$
### Response:
| An initial-boundary value problem for a subdiffusion equation with an elliptic operator $A(D)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ is considered. The existence and uniqueness theorems for a solution of this problem are proved by the Fourier method. Considering the order of the Caputo time-fractional derivative as an unknown parameter, t... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Laboratory Comparison of Low-Cost Particulate Matter Sensors to Measure Transient Events of Pollution
### Response:
| Airborne particulate matter (PM) exposure has been identified as a key environmental risk factor, associated especially with diseases of the respiratory and cardiovascular system and with almost 9 million premature deaths per year. Low-cost optical sensors for PM measurement are desirable for monitoring exposure closer... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Spatial analysis of falls in an urban community of Hong Kong
### Response:
| BACKGROUND: Falls are an issue of great public health concern. This study focuses on outdoor falls within an urban community in Hong Kong. Urban environmental hazards are often place-specific and dependent upon the built features, landscape characteristics, and habitual activities. Therefore, falls must be examined wit... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Regression Models and Hypothesis Testing
### Response:
| This chapter covers the basics of adapting regression models, also known as linear fits in physics, to find the parameters that best explain data in a model and then estimate the error bars of the parameters. The analysis of the model’s reliability stimulates a discussion of [Formula: see text] and t-distributions and ... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A balance for fairness: fair distribution utilising physics
### Response:
| The problem of ‘uneven distribution of wealth’ accelerated during the COVID-19 pandemic In the chaotic modern society, there is an increasing demand for the realisation of true ‘fairness’ In this study, we propose a fair distribution method ‘using physics’, which imitates the Greek mythology, Themis, having a ‘balance ... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Research on Lean Management Optimization of Intelligent Storage for Emergency Materials Based on Big Data
### Response:
| The Covid-19 once again warns us to take precautions before they happen. With the outbreak of the epidemic, all kinds of medical supplies and emergency rescue supplies have been in short supply or even fuse. Based on the background of big data analysis. Through research, it is found that due to the outbreak of the epid... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Perspective on SDSB Human Visual Knowledge and Intelligence for Happiness Campus
### Response:
| Suffering globally by COVID-19 since 2020 constrained learner and worker outdoors, of which campus and public area naturally met environmental protection issue. In such cases, a newly AI moveable application, naming Self-Driving Sweeper Bot (SDSB), is invented by intelligently coordinating between self-driving system a... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Industry 4.0 CAMI: An Elastic Cloud Zynq UltraScale FPGA Metering Architecture
### Response:
| In the era of Industry 4.0, commoditized services (such as electricity, healthcare, etc.), require accuracy, availability, security and Quality of service (QoS) in the Cloud space. This paper presents cloud advanced metering infrastructure (CAMI) using Zynq UltraScale+ device field programmable gate array (FPGA). The a... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
MUCCnet: Munich Urban Carbon Column network
### Response:
| In order to mitigate climate change, it is crucial to understand urban greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions precisely, as more than two-thirds of the anthropogenic GHG emissions worldwide originate from cities Nowadays, urban emission estimates are mainly based on bottom-up calculation approaches with high uncertainties A re... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
The carbon impact of artificial intelligence
### Response:
| The part that artificial intelligence plays in climate change has come under scrutiny, including from tech workers themselves who joined the global climate strike last year. Much can be done by developing tools to quantify the carbon cost of machine learning models and by switching to a sustainable artificial intellige... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A hybrid fuzzy-stochastic multi-criteria ABC inventory classification using possibilistic chance-constrained programming
### Response:
| Inventory classification is a fundamental issue in the development of inventory policy that assigns each inventory item to several classes with different levels of importance. This classification is the main determinant of a suitable inventory control policy of inventory classes. Therefore, a great deal of research is ... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Solving Non-linear Elasticity Problems by a WLS High Order Continuation
### Response:
| In this paper, a high order mesh-free continuation for nonlinear elasticity problems is presented. This proposal consists to introduce the Weighted Least Squares (WLS) in a High Order Continuation (HOC). The WLS has been employed to create shape functions using a local support domain. The HOC permits to transform the n... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Numerical Simulation of Shell Model Single Particle Energy States using Matrix Numerov Method in Gnumeric Worksheet
### Response:
| Single particle energy states as described by nuclear shell model are obtained for doubly magic nuclei using Gnumeric worksheet environment. Numerov method rephrased in matrix form is utilised to solve time-independent Schrodinger equation (TISE) within mean-field approximation, described by Woods-Saxon (WS) potential ... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Multiple lump and interaction solutions for fifth-order variable coefficient nonlinear-Schrödinger dynamical equation
### Response:
| Lump and their interactions with kink, periodic and rogue waves, and periodic cross lump waves will be studied for fifth-order variable coefficient nonlinear-Schrödinger equation in this paper. With the combinations of bilinear, exponent, and trigonometric functions, we’ll study different lump soliton solutions. With i... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Development and Validation of a Railway Safety System for Nordic Trains in Isolated Territories of Northern Quebec Based on IEEE 802.15.4 Protocol.
### Response:
| Connected objects are deployed all over the world. Thus, they are contributing to improving communications. In urban areas, technological challenges are gradually being overcome, and advances in this area are exponential. Unfortunately, isolated territories such as northern Quebec do not beneficiate from this technolog... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Design of a Reconfigurable Wall Disinfection Robot
### Response:
| During a viral outbreak, such as COVID-19, autonomously operated robots are in high demand. Robots effectively improve the environmental concerns of contaminated surfaces in public spaces, such as airports, public transport areas and hospitals, that are considered high-risk areas. Indoor spaces walls made up most of th... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Research Hotspots and Development Trends on Recycled Construction Materials in Pavement Engineering: A Bibliometric Evaluation
### Response:
| Road recycling technology is gradually becoming a research focus in road construction due to natural resource shortages. It is therefore necessary to carry out deep and extensive analysis of the huge amount of publications in the research area of recycling technology in road construction. Based on three databases (Web ... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Sustainable Intelligent Charging Infrastructure for Electrification of Transportation
### Response:
| For sustainable electrification of surface transportation, a viable charging infrastructure is necessary. Firstly, this paper focuses on emphasizing the viability of a free fuel-based photovoltaics and/or wind turbines and lithium-ion battery-based power network to enable sustainable electric power. The importance of p... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Explaining demand patterns during COVID-19 using opportunistic data: a case study of the city of Munich
### Response:
| BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic is a new phenomenon and has affected the population’s lifestyle in many ways, such as panic buying (the so-called “hamster shopping”), adoption of home-office, and decline in retail shopping For transportation planners and operators, it is interesting to analyze the spatial factors’ role... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Optimization of Hybrid Renewable Electric Energy System Components for Covid Hospitals
### Response:
| This paper presents HOMER simulation models for optimizing renewable energy system components in Off grid and Grid connected systems for Covid-19 hospitals. Load profiles of 100 bed and 50 bed Covid hospitals are established critically. Two simulation models are built for each load profile. Optimization of energy syste... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Interruption Risk Assessment and Transmission of Fresh Cold Chain Network Based on a Fuzzy Bayesian Network
### Response:
| The fresh cold chain network is complex, and the interruption risk can significantly impact it. Based on the Bayesian theory, we constructed a fresh cold chain network interruption risk topology structure. The probability of each root node was predicted and calculated based on the fuzzy set theory. The evaluation model... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A compromised decision-making approach to third-party logistics selection in sustainable supply chain using fuzzy ahp and fuzzy vikor methods
### Response:
| With the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, the e-commerce trend is driving faster, significantly impacting supply chains around the world. Thus, the importance of logistics and supply chain functions has been amplified in almost every business that ships physical goods. In Vietnam, the logistics service sector has seen... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Spatio-temporal fluctuations in the global airport hierarchies
### Response:
| The global air transportation network is responsible for moving millions of domestic and international passengers each year. Not surprisingly, relationships between airports vary widely, due to a myriad of geographic, economic, political and historical determinants. Further, given the dynamic nature of the many influen... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
The fractional-order Lorenz-type systems: A review
### Response:
| This paper deals with a survey of Lorenz-type systems. For the first time, a new classification of the fractional-order Lorenz-type systems was introduced. Several chaotic systems, as particular cases of the new general form, which belong to large Lorenz family, are presented together with equilibria, eigenvalues as we... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Forecasting of China’s solar PV industry installed capacity and analyzing of employment effect: based on GRA-BiLSTM model
### Response:
| With the acceleration of China's energy transformation process and the rapid increase of renewable energy market demand, the photovoltaic (PV) industry has created more jobs and effectively alleviated the employment pressure of the labor market under the normalization of the epidemic situation. First, to accurately pre... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Financial time series forecasting using optimized multistage wavelet regression approach
### Response:
| This paper presents financial time series forecasting with multistage wavelet transform (WT). First, the time series data is processed through WT with different mother wavelet functions to extract high frequency and low frequency coefficients. Later, standard particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is utilized to f... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Predicting the 21st General Election Results Through Polling-Based Methods
### Response:
| This paper attempts to derive broad inferences about the 21st General Election through polling-based methods Despite the challenges (e g , small populations, in-person campaigns constrained by the gravity of COVID-19, the period of prohibition on publication of survey results), this paper predicts the election results ... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
The existence of nonnegative solutions for a nonlinear fractional q-differential problem via a different numerical approach
### Response:
| This paper deals with the existence of nonnegative solutions for a class of boundary value problems of fractional q-differential equation [Formula: see text] with three-point conditions for [Formula: see text] on a time scale [Formula: see text] , where [Formula: see text] , [Formula: see text] , and [Formula: see text... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
An Intelligent and Automated Approach for Smart Minimarkets
### Response:
| This paper presents the design and implementation of a smart and safe minimarket prototype for deployment in busy smart cities to mitigate the overhead of shopping experience The prototype allows customers to remotely access and browse the available products at the minimarket using a special smart-phone application The... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
An APEX search for carbon emission from NGC 1977 proplyds
### Response:
| We used the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment (APEX) telescope to search for CI 1-0 (492.16GHz) emission towards 8 proplyds in NGC 1977, which is an FUV radiation environment two orders of magnitude weaker than that irradiating the Orion Nebular Cluster (ONC) proplyds. CI is expected to enable us to probe the wind launchin... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A Methane Emission Estimation Tool (MEET) for predictions of emissions from upstream oil and gas well sites with fine scale temporal and spatial resolution: Model structure and applications
### Response:
| In comparing observation based methane emission estimates for oil and gas well sites to routine emissions reported in inventories, the time scale of the measurement should match the time scale over which the inventoried emissions are estimated. Since many measurements are of relatively short duration (seconds to hours)... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Forecasting for Battery Storage: Choosing the Error Metric
### Response:
| We describe our approach to the Western Power Distribution (WPD) Presumed Open Data (POD) 6 MWh battery storage capacity forecasting competition, in which we finished second. The competition entails two distinct forecasting aims to maximise the daily evening peak reduction and using as much solar photovoltaic energy as... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Black hole -- galaxy scaling relations in FIRE: the importance of black hole location and mergers
### Response:
| The concurrent growth of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies remains to be fully explored, especially at high redshift. While often understood as a consequence of self-regulation via AGN feedback, it can also be explained by alternative SMBH accretion models. Here, we expand on previous work by stu... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Ports Digitalization Level Evaluation.
### Response:
| Currently, seaports are actively searching for methods and ways to improve their operational efficiency. Digitalization is considered as one of the main directions of current ports' development. Ports' digitalization levels are varied and may depend on different factors, including port size, traditions, turnover and ha... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Engaging high school students to remote laboratories: The case of the μnet project
### Response:
| The microNet (μNet) project aims at the development of an extended network of educational cosmic ray telescopes in the geographical area of western Greece. In the initial phase (2022-2023) of the project, 20 telescopes will be deployed in high school buildings, while more than 50 schools will attend the educational pro... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Introducing the inverse hoop conjecture for black holes
### Response:
| It is conjectured that stationary black holes are characterized by the inverse hoop relation ${\cal A}\leq {\cal C}^2/\pi$, where ${\cal A}$ and ${\cal C}$ are respectively the black-hole surface area and the circumference length of the smallest ring that can engulf the black-hole horizon in every direction. We explici... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
GKD revenues reach all-time high
### Response:
| German technical weaving specialist GKD generated record sales of E107.4 million in the 2019 financial year, up from E95.3 million in 2018. |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A numerical evaluation of a novel recovery fresh air heat pump concept for a generic electric bus
### Response:
| Since the outbreak of the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic, public transportation networks have faced unprecedented challenges and have looked for practical solutions to address the safety concerns. In the wintertime, when natural ventilation is not an option, implementing an all-fresh air heating policy could be a viable s... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
The Utility of DSRC and V2X in Road Safety Applications and Intelligent Parking: Similarities, Differences, and the Future of Vehicular Communication
### Response:
| As the technological advancement in the automotive field increases and the complexity of vehicle and infrastructure applications is extremely high, new directions and approaches are needed in this field. Supporting and developing vehicular applications dedicated to road safety by analyzing the current behavior of exist... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Short-term electrical load forecasting via deep learning algorithms to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on power demand
### Response:
| The COVID-19 situation has created an exceptional challenge in the power management system (PMS). This work mainly focuses on the load management through load forecasting. Power generation and distribution is the most important part of PMS. Accurate load forecasting can help to secure electricity scheduling, supply, an... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Pre-location for temporary distribution station of urban emergency materials considering priority under COVID-19: A case study of Wuhan City, China()
### Response:
| In order to avoid the huge hidden dangers caused by emergencies, it is particularly vital to make a reasonable pre-location and layout of emergency logistics facilities. A multi-objective pre-location model of temporary distribution station for emergency materials was built, which considered the problems of information... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Revisiting Cluster Vulnerabilities towards Information and Communication Technologies in the Eastern Island of Indonesia Using Fuzzy C Means
### Response:
| Design/methodology/approach: In the present digital era, technology infrastructure plays an important role in the development of digital literacy in various sectors that can provide various important information on a large scale. Purpose: The use of information and communication technology (ICT) in Indonesia in the las... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Scalable adaptive PDE solvers in arbitrary domains
### Response:
| Efficiently and accurately simulating partial differential equations (PDEs) in and around arbitrarily defined geometries, especially with high levels of adaptivity, has significant implications for different application domains. A key bottleneck in the above process is the fast construction of a `good' adaptively-refin... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Optimal ATM Cash Replenishment Planning in a Smart City using Deep Q-Network
### Response:
| ATMs are no longer just machines, these connected devices are smart, intelligent things in the Internet of Things (IoT) Access to cash for many in society is remaining essential during the current COVID-19 lock-down around the globe A cash inventory management system is necessary to decide whether ATM should be repleni... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Data Analytics in Industry 4.0: A Survey
### Response:
| Industry 4.0 is the fourth industrial revolution for decentralized production through shared facilities to achieve on-demand manufacturing and resource efficiency. It evolves from Industry 3.0 which focuses on routine operation. Data analytics is the set of techniques focus on gain actionable insight to make smart deci... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Analytical Methods for the Determination of 90Sr and 239,240Pu in Environmental Samples
### Response:
| Artificial long-lived radionuclides such as 90Sr and 239,240Pu have been long released into the environment by human nuclear activities, which have a profound impact on the ecological environment. It is of great significance to monitor the concentration of these radionuclides for environmental safety. This paper summar... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
The causal relationship between electricity consumption and economic growth in a Gaming and Tourism Center: The case of Macao SAR, the People’s Republic of China
### Response:
| A number of Asian cities decided to establish gaming and resort facilities in order to capitalize on the growing number of gamblers and their family members in Asia. In doing so, they expect to sustain economic growth but, on the other hand, will consume a considerable amount of energy. Nevertheless, the causal relatio... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A Portuguese radar tracking sensor for Space Debris monitoring
### Response:
| The increase in space debris is a threat to space assets, space based-operations and led to a common effort to develop programs for dealing with this increase. As part of the Portuguese Space Surveillance and Tracking (SST) project, led by the Portuguese Ministry of Defense (MoD), the Instituto de Telecomunica\c{c}\~oe... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
The relevance of EKC hypothesis in energy intensity real-output trade-off for sustainable environment in EU-27
### Response:
| Considering the prevailing wave of global warming and other environmental challenges, which can be attributed to increasing environmental pollution as a result of economic activity, thus, it is essential to understand the effect of economic progress on the environment. More importantly, this endeavor is especially suit... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Statistical analysis of fuel cell electric vehicles
### Response:
| With the promotion of electrification of transportation, fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) begin to flourish in recent years. FCEVs operate with zero emission and excellent fuel economy, but high cost and incomplete infrastructure hinder the popularization further. Targeting resources are poured into this area by som... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete as a Durable and Enhanced Material for Structural and Architectural Elements in Smart City-A Review
### Response:
| The article highlights that glass fiber reinforced concretes (GFRC) can meet the requirements of Smart City better than ordinary concretes. The comprehensive discussion on GFRC composition is presented together with the review of glass fibers' influence on various concrete properties. First of all, because of their bri... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A Flexible Lunar Architecture for Exploration (FLARE) supporting NASA's Artemis Program
### Response:
| The Flexible Lunar Architecture for Exploration (FLARE) is a concept to deliver four crew to the lunar surface for a minimum of seven days and then return them safely to Earth FLARE can be implemented whenever the component vehicles are operational FLARE was developed as an alternative to NASA's Human Landing System (H... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
On bus ridership and frequency
### Response:
| Even before the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, bus ridership in the United States had attained its lowest level since 1973 If transit agencies hope to reverse this trend, they must understand how their service allocation policies affect ridership This paper is among the first to model ridership trends on a hyper-local... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Bayesian inference of 1D activity profiles from segmented gamma scanning of a heterogeneous radioactive waste drum.
### Response:
| We present a Bayesian approach to probabilistically infer vertical activity profiles within a radioactive waste drum from segmented gamma scanning (SGS) measurements. Our approach resorts to Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling using the state-of-the-art Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) technique and accounts for two ... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Analytical Study of the Power Parameters of Electric Traction Drive for Modern Vehicles
### Response:
| The development of electric freight transport is becoming increasingly important against the backdrop of growing environmental problems, especially in megacities. The selection of the actual parameters of the power plant for electric freight vehicle is important here. This article analyzes the implemented projects in t... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
ToxPi*GIS Toolkit: creating, viewing, and sharing integrative visualizations for geospatial data using ArcGIS
### Response:
| BACKGROUND: Presenting a comprehensive picture of geographic data comprising multiple factors is an inherently integrative undertaking. Visualizing such data in an interactive form is essential for public sharing and geographic information systems (GIS) analysis. The Toxicological Prioritization Index (ToxPi) framework... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A reactive phase against disruptions for designing a proactive platelet supply network
### Response:
| Previous studies in blood supply chain network design often follow a commonly used approach in protecting the chain against disruptions, considering the effects of disruptions on the designing phase However, in many real-world situations, disruptions cannot be adequately measured in advance Moreover, using disruptions ... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Kinetic Monte Carlo method applied to micrometric particle detachment mechanisms by aerodynamic forces.
### Response:
| The formulation of a Kinetic Monte Carlo simulation to account for the different possible mechanisms present in the problem of resuspension of aerosol particles is addressed as an extension of a former model [1]. The re-entrainment of micrometer particles to airflow when detached from a surface by aerodynamic forces is... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Impact of the latent topics of policy documents on the promotion of new energy vehicles: empirical evidence from Chinese cities
### Response:
| As an important strategic emerging industry to promote sustainable economic development, new energy vehicles (NEVs) play multiple vital roles in energy saving and emission reduction and promote the transformation and upgrading of the automobile industry. China's government has formulated abundant policies to support th... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Modeling Household Online Shopping Demand in the U.S.: A Machine Learning Approach and Comparative Investigation between 2009 and 2017
### Response:
| Despite the rapid growth of online shopping and research interest in the relationship between online and in-store shopping, national-level modeling and investigation of the demand for online shopping with a prediction focus remain limited in the literature. This paper differs from prior work and leverages two recent re... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Production of BioSNG from waste derived syngas: Pilot plant operation and preliminary assessment.
### Response:
| Bio-substitute natural gas (or BioSNG) produced from gasification of waste fuels and subsequent methanation of the product gas could play a crucial role in the decarbonisation of heating and transportation, and could be a vital part of the energy mix in the coming decades. The BioSNG demonstration plant described in th... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Considerations on implementing Industry 4.0 in a manufacturing process
### Response:
| An industrial manufacturing company must adapt to the market all the time. If not, there is a high risk of losing money and the business can fail (for example in 2020, due to COVID 19 situation, more than 40% of businesses have temporary close their business and 60% of them have remained permanently closed). Wouldn’t b... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
PharmaChain: A Blockchain to Ensure Counterfeit Free Pharmaceutical Supply Chain
### Response:
| Access to essential medication is a primary right of every individual in all developed, developing and underdeveloped countries. This can be fulfilled by pharmaceutical supply chains (PSC) in place which will eliminate the boundaries between different organizations and will equip them to work collectively to make medic... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Transit Frequency Setting Problem with Demand Uncertainty
### Response:
| Public transit systems are the backbone of efficient and sustainable urban mobility systems in the era of urbanization. This paper proposes a transit frequency setting model for a single transit line to generate transit schedules that could better serve passengers. The proposed model optimizes both service patterns and... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Interval Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy AHP-WASPAS Based Public Transportation Service Quality Evaluation by a New Extension of SERVQUAL Model: P-SERVQUAL 4.0
### Response:
| Service quality is one of the most important factors that increase the use of public transportation, especially in metropolitan cities such as Istanbul. When evaluating service quality in public transportation systems, one of the most important factors is customer satisfaction. The increase in service quality increases... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A Feasible Solution for Rebalancing Large-Scale Bike Sharing Systems
### Response:
| City bikes and bike-sharing systems (BSSs) are one solution to the last mile problem. BSSs guarantee equity by presenting affordable alternative transportation means for low-income households. These systems feature a multitude of bike stations scattered around a city. Numerous stations mean users can borrow a bike from... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Experimental implementation of an emission-aware prosumer with online flexibility quantification and provision
### Response:
| Emission-aware and flexible building operation can play a crucial role in the energy transition. On the one hand, building operation accounts for a significant portion of global energy-related emissions. On the other hand, they may provide the future low-carbon energy system with flexibility to achieve secure, stable, ... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
An integrated fuzzy sustainable supplier evaluation and selection framework for green supply chains in reverse logistics
### Response:
| Green supply chain management considers the environmental effects of all activities related to the supply chain, from obtaining raw materials to the final delivery of finished goods. Selecting the right supplier is a critical decision in green supply chain management. We propose a fuzzy green supplier selection model f... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Criticality assessment of metal resources in China
### Response:
| With the development of modern industries, the sustainability of critical resources has attracted worldwide attention considering the entire supply chain. With a large industrial sector size in China, a safe supply of metal resources is crucial to ensure the effective operation of the whole industry. Although specific ... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Majority of US urban natural gas emissions unaccounted for in inventories
### Response:
| Across many cities, estimates of methane emissions from natural gas (NG) distribution and end use based on atmospheric measurements have generally been more than double bottom-up estimates. We present a top-down study of NG methane emissions from the Boston urban region spanning 8 y (2012 to 2020) to assess total emiss... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Experimental comparison of field and accelerated random vertical vibration levels of stacked packages for small parcel delivery shipments
### Response:
| In the last decade, there has been a significant increase in parcel delivery shipments all over the world due to online stores and consumer demand to receive the products in a shorter period of time It is especially true when situations like COVID-19 limits personal purchases in shopping malls as well as grocery and ph... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A Review of Riemann Solvers for Hypersonic Flows
### Response:
| In the design of the hypersonic airliner which can greatly shorten the flight time and conduct space travel, it is of great significance for a Riemann solver to accurately simulate hypersonic flows. In this survey, the research process on the Riemann solver for hypersonic flows is reviewed, including the constructions ... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Challenges from well shut-in amid the oil downturn: Long term impacts on near wellbore skin buildup and sand control
### Response:
| In wake of the biggest oil crash in history triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic;Western Canada in- situ production is under tremendous price pressure. Therefore, the operators may consider shut in the wells. Current investigation offers an insight into the effect of near-wellbore skin buildup because of such shut-in. A ... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
How can green building certification systems cope with the era of climate emergency and pandemics?
### Response:
| According to the second law of thermodynamics, all human activities cause exergy destructions, adding to additional root causes for carbon dioxide emissions responsibility. It means that current carbon dioxide concentrations are accurately observed, but the root causes and their potential solutions against global warmi... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Optimally (Distributional-)Robust Kalman Filtering
### Response:
| We present optimality results for robust Kalman filtering where robustness is understood in a distributional sense, i.e.; we enlarge the distribution assumptions made in the ideal model by suitable neighborhoods. This allows for outliers which in our context may be system-endogenous or -exogenous, which induces the som... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Hovering and Contact Representation of Laser Contour-Based Hand with Swinging Tablet PC for Distant Communication
### Response:
| As covid-19 spread worldwide, the growing trend to reduce people's mobility and the establishment of new lifestyles such as remote work, contactless communication systems have been required. Using a projected hand makes it possible to realize remote communication with a sense of presence without loading a user's physic... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Sustainable fuzzy multi-trip location-routing problem for medical waste management during the COVID-19 outbreak
### Response:
| The performance of waste management system has been recently interrupted and encountered a very serious situation due to the epidemic outbreak of the novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) To this end, the handling of infectious medical waste has been particularly more vital than ever Therefore, in this study, a novel mixed-inte... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Towards circular economy in the textiles and clothing value chain through blockchain technology and IoT: A review
### Response:
| The textile and clothing industry sector has today a big environmental impact, not only due to the consumption of water and the use of toxic chemicals but also due to the increasing levels of textile waste. One way to reduce the problem is to circularise the, currently linear, textile and clothing value chain, by using... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A cluster identification framework illustrated by a filtering model for earthquake occurrences
### Response:
| A general dynamical cluster identification framework including both modeling and computation is developed. The earthquake declustering problem is studied to demonstrate how this framework applies. A stochastic model is proposed for earthquake occurrences that considers the sequence of occurrences as composed of two par... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Propagation network of tailings dam failure risk and the identification of key hazards
### Response:
| The tailings dam system is complex, and the dam structure changes continuously over time, which can make it difficult to identify key hazards of failure and characterize the accident formation process. To solve the above problems, based on complex network theory, the paper uses the identified hazards and the relationsh... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Maximizing Social Welfare in Selfish Multi-Modal Routing using Strategic Information Design for Quantal Response Travelers
### Response:
| Traditional selfish routing literature quantifies inefficiency in transportation systems with single-attribute costs using price-of-anarchy (PoA), and provides various technical approaches (e.g. marginal cost pricing) to improve PoA of the overall network. Unfortunately, practical transportation systems have dynamic, m... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Linear controller proposal applied to the virtual servomechanism from an open source mechanical ventilator system
### Response:
| Nowadays a new infectious disease has been spreading world-wide (Covid-19), this disease mainly affects the respiratory system and requires the use of mechanical ventilators;unfortunately, the worldwide availability of such artificial ventilators is scarce Therefore, some international efforts have been developed to ge... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A Digital Twin Decision Support System for the Urban Facility Management Process †
### Response:
| The ever increasing pace of IoT deployment is opening the door to concrete implementations of smart city applications, enabling the large-scale sensing and modeling of (near-)real-time digital replicas of physical processes and environments. This digital replica could serve as the basis of a decision support system, pr... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Robotics During a Pandemic: The 2020 NSF CPS Virtual Challenge -- SoilScope, Mars Edition
### Response:
| Remote sample recovery is a rapidly evolving application of Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS) for planetary sciences and space exploration. Development of cyber-physical systems (CPS) for autonomous deployment and recovery of sensor probes for sample caching is already in progress with NASA's MARS 2020 mission. To... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Research on Lean Management Optimization of Intelligent Storage for Emergency Materials Based on Big Data
### Response:
| The Covid-19 once again warns us to take precautions before they happen With the outbreak of the epidemic, all kinds of medical supplies and emergency rescue supplies have been in short supply or even fuse Based on the background of big data analysis Through research, it is found that due to the outbreak of the epidemi... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Inverse Boundary Value Problem for a Fractional Differential Equations of Mixed Type with Integral Redefinition Conditions
### Response:
| In this paper, we consider an inverse boundary value problem for a mixed type partial differential equation with Hilfer operator of fractional integro-differentiation in a positive rectangular domain and with spectral parameter in a negative rectangular domain. The differential equation depends from another positive pa... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Local modeling of weighted mean temperature in Iran and its impact on GNSS meteorology
### Response:
| Weighted mean temperature ([Formula: see text] ) is used to determine water vapor content, precipitable water vapor, and integrated water vapor (IWV) in GNSS. This parameter is highly correlated with climate conditions as well as the type of the region. The case study is performed in Iran which has diverse climate. ERA... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Efficacy of a portable, moderate-resolution, fast-scanning differential mobility analyzer for ambient aerosol size distribution measurements
### Response:
| Ambient aerosol size distributions obtained with a compact scanning mobility analyzer, the “Spider” differential mobility analyzer (DMA), are compared to those obtained with a conventional mobility analyzer, with specific attention to the effect of mobility resolution on the measured size distribution parameters. The S... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Potential of Using Wood Biomass Ash in Low-Strength Composites
### Response:
| Reducing greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on fossil fuels is the cornerstone of all European climate and energy strategies. Consequently, renewable energy sources are becoming more competitive with fossil fuels. The largest source of bioenergy in the European Union is biomass-fired power plants. Therefore, the E... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Introduction. Computational aerodynamics.
### Response:
| The wide range of uses of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for aircraft design is discussed along with its role in dealing with the environmental impact of flight. Enabling technologies, such as grid generation and turbulence models, are also considered along with flow/turbulence control. The large eddy simulation, R... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Expand, relocate, or underground? Social acceptance of upgrading wastewater treatment plants
### Response:
| Securing a moderate level of social acceptance for obnoxious facilities, public facilities that have negative effects, such as odors, noise, or other disruptions, is critical to infrastructure plans. For wastewater treatment plant (WWTP), also obnoxious facilities, upgrading and expanding the capacity of existing WWTP,... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
Coupled online sequential extreme learning machine model with ant colony optimization algorithm for wheat yield prediction
### Response:
| Inadequate agricultural planning compounded by inaccurate predictions results in an inflated local market rate and prompts higher importation of wheat. To tackle this problem, this research has designed two-phase universal machine learning (ML) model to predict wheat yield (W(pred)), utilizing 27 agricultural counties’... |
### Instruction:
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
### Response:
A flexible approach for virtual machine selection in cloud data centers with AHP: Practice & Experience
### Response:
| Increasing resource efficiency and reducing the energy consumption of cloud data centers is critical, especially during the global CORONA virus pandemic. Virtual machines' consolidation using live migration maximizes the hosts' and the reduction of energy consumption. An increase in the host's virtual machines in the c... |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
- Downloads last month
- 2