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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You still have partial information about the score during the historic football match. You are given a set of pairs (a_i, b_i), indicating that at some point during the match the score was "a_i: b_i". It is known that if the current score is «x:y», then after the goal it will change to "x+1:y" or "x:y+1". What is the largest number of times a draw could appear on the scoreboard? The pairs "a_i:b_i" are given in chronological order (time increases), but you are given score only for some moments of time. The last pair corresponds to the end of the match. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10000) — the number of known moments in the match. Each of the next n lines contains integers a_i and b_i (0 ≤ a_i, b_i ≤ 10^9), denoting the score of the match at that moment (that is, the number of goals by the first team and the number of goals by the second team). All moments are given in chronological order, that is, sequences x_i and y_j are non-decreasing. The last score denotes the final result of the match. Output Print the maximum number of moments of time, during which the score was a draw. The starting moment of the match (with a score 0:0) is also counted. Examples Input 3 2 0 3 1 3 4 Output 2 Input 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output 1 Input 1 5 4 Output 5 Note In the example one of the possible score sequences leading to the maximum number of draws is as follows: 0:0, 1:0, 2:0, 2:1, 3:1, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4.
instruction
0
64,022
17
128,044
Tags: greedy, implementation Correct Solution: ``` xi = 0 yi = 0 ans = 1 for i in range (int(input())) : xf,yf = map(int,input().split()) if xi == yi : ans = ans + min (yf - yi , xf - xi) else : m1 = max (xi,yi) m2 = min (xf,yf) t = max(m2-m1+1,0) #print("sdds",t) ans = ans + t xi = xf yi = yf print(ans) ```
output
1
64,022
17
128,045
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You still have partial information about the score during the historic football match. You are given a set of pairs (a_i, b_i), indicating that at some point during the match the score was "a_i: b_i". It is known that if the current score is «x:y», then after the goal it will change to "x+1:y" or "x:y+1". What is the largest number of times a draw could appear on the scoreboard? The pairs "a_i:b_i" are given in chronological order (time increases), but you are given score only for some moments of time. The last pair corresponds to the end of the match. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10000) — the number of known moments in the match. Each of the next n lines contains integers a_i and b_i (0 ≤ a_i, b_i ≤ 10^9), denoting the score of the match at that moment (that is, the number of goals by the first team and the number of goals by the second team). All moments are given in chronological order, that is, sequences x_i and y_j are non-decreasing. The last score denotes the final result of the match. Output Print the maximum number of moments of time, during which the score was a draw. The starting moment of the match (with a score 0:0) is also counted. Examples Input 3 2 0 3 1 3 4 Output 2 Input 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output 1 Input 1 5 4 Output 5 Note In the example one of the possible score sequences leading to the maximum number of draws is as follows: 0:0, 1:0, 2:0, 2:1, 3:1, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4.
instruction
0
64,023
17
128,046
Tags: greedy, implementation Correct Solution: ``` q = int(input()) a , b = 0,0 draws =1 for _ in range(q): c , d = map(int, input().split()) draws+= max(0 , min(c,d)-max(a,b)+(a!=b) ) a , b = c, d print(draws) ```
output
1
64,023
17
128,047
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You still have partial information about the score during the historic football match. You are given a set of pairs (a_i, b_i), indicating that at some point during the match the score was "a_i: b_i". It is known that if the current score is «x:y», then after the goal it will change to "x+1:y" or "x:y+1". What is the largest number of times a draw could appear on the scoreboard? The pairs "a_i:b_i" are given in chronological order (time increases), but you are given score only for some moments of time. The last pair corresponds to the end of the match. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10000) — the number of known moments in the match. Each of the next n lines contains integers a_i and b_i (0 ≤ a_i, b_i ≤ 10^9), denoting the score of the match at that moment (that is, the number of goals by the first team and the number of goals by the second team). All moments are given in chronological order, that is, sequences x_i and y_j are non-decreasing. The last score denotes the final result of the match. Output Print the maximum number of moments of time, during which the score was a draw. The starting moment of the match (with a score 0:0) is also counted. Examples Input 3 2 0 3 1 3 4 Output 2 Input 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output 1 Input 1 5 4 Output 5 Note In the example one of the possible score sequences leading to the maximum number of draws is as follows: 0:0, 1:0, 2:0, 2:1, 3:1, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4. Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin,stdout input = stdin.readline def main(): n = int(input()) preva = prevb = -1 ans = 0 for i in range(n): a,b = map(int,input().split()) if preva != prevb: ans += max(0,min(a,b) - max(preva,prevb) + 1) else: ans += max(0,min(a,b) - max(preva,prevb)) preva,prevb = a,b print(ans) main() ```
instruction
0
64,024
17
128,048
Yes
output
1
64,024
17
128,049
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You still have partial information about the score during the historic football match. You are given a set of pairs (a_i, b_i), indicating that at some point during the match the score was "a_i: b_i". It is known that if the current score is «x:y», then after the goal it will change to "x+1:y" or "x:y+1". What is the largest number of times a draw could appear on the scoreboard? The pairs "a_i:b_i" are given in chronological order (time increases), but you are given score only for some moments of time. The last pair corresponds to the end of the match. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10000) — the number of known moments in the match. Each of the next n lines contains integers a_i and b_i (0 ≤ a_i, b_i ≤ 10^9), denoting the score of the match at that moment (that is, the number of goals by the first team and the number of goals by the second team). All moments are given in chronological order, that is, sequences x_i and y_j are non-decreasing. The last score denotes the final result of the match. Output Print the maximum number of moments of time, during which the score was a draw. The starting moment of the match (with a score 0:0) is also counted. Examples Input 3 2 0 3 1 3 4 Output 2 Input 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output 1 Input 1 5 4 Output 5 Note In the example one of the possible score sequences leading to the maximum number of draws is as follows: 0:0, 1:0, 2:0, 2:1, 3:1, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) l = [] for _ in range(n): l += [list(map(int, input().split()))] a = 0 b = 0 draws = 1 for score in l: while [a, b] != score: if a < b and a < score[0]: a = min(b, score[0]) if a == b: draws += 1 continue if b < a and b < score[1]: b = min(a, score[1]) if a == b: draws += 1 continue if a == score[0] and b < score[1]: if b < a <= score[1]: draws += 1 b = score[1] continue if b == score[1] and a < score[0]: if a < b <= score[0]: draws += 1 a = score[0] continue if a == b: draws += min(score) - a a = score[0] b = score[1] print(draws) ```
instruction
0
64,025
17
128,050
Yes
output
1
64,025
17
128,051
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You still have partial information about the score during the historic football match. You are given a set of pairs (a_i, b_i), indicating that at some point during the match the score was "a_i: b_i". It is known that if the current score is «x:y», then after the goal it will change to "x+1:y" or "x:y+1". What is the largest number of times a draw could appear on the scoreboard? The pairs "a_i:b_i" are given in chronological order (time increases), but you are given score only for some moments of time. The last pair corresponds to the end of the match. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10000) — the number of known moments in the match. Each of the next n lines contains integers a_i and b_i (0 ≤ a_i, b_i ≤ 10^9), denoting the score of the match at that moment (that is, the number of goals by the first team and the number of goals by the second team). All moments are given in chronological order, that is, sequences x_i and y_j are non-decreasing. The last score denotes the final result of the match. Output Print the maximum number of moments of time, during which the score was a draw. The starting moment of the match (with a score 0:0) is also counted. Examples Input 3 2 0 3 1 3 4 Output 2 Input 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output 1 Input 1 5 4 Output 5 Note In the example one of the possible score sequences leading to the maximum number of draws is as follows: 0:0, 1:0, 2:0, 2:1, 3:1, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) c='s';d=1 pa,pb=0,0 for i in range(n): a,b=map(int,input().split()) if pa==a and pb==b: continue if a<pb or b<pa: pa,pb=a,b continue d+=a-pa+1+b-pb+1-(max(a,b)-min(pa,pb)+1) if pa==pb:d-=1 pa,pb=a,b #print(d) print(d) ```
instruction
0
64,026
17
128,052
Yes
output
1
64,026
17
128,053
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You still have partial information about the score during the historic football match. You are given a set of pairs (a_i, b_i), indicating that at some point during the match the score was "a_i: b_i". It is known that if the current score is «x:y», then after the goal it will change to "x+1:y" or "x:y+1". What is the largest number of times a draw could appear on the scoreboard? The pairs "a_i:b_i" are given in chronological order (time increases), but you are given score only for some moments of time. The last pair corresponds to the end of the match. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10000) — the number of known moments in the match. Each of the next n lines contains integers a_i and b_i (0 ≤ a_i, b_i ≤ 10^9), denoting the score of the match at that moment (that is, the number of goals by the first team and the number of goals by the second team). All moments are given in chronological order, that is, sequences x_i and y_j are non-decreasing. The last score denotes the final result of the match. Output Print the maximum number of moments of time, during which the score was a draw. The starting moment of the match (with a score 0:0) is also counted. Examples Input 3 2 0 3 1 3 4 Output 2 Input 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output 1 Input 1 5 4 Output 5 Note In the example one of the possible score sequences leading to the maximum number of draws is as follows: 0:0, 1:0, 2:0, 2:1, 3:1, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4. Submitted Solution: ``` N = int(input()) draws = 1 last_score = (0, 0) for i in range(N): x, y = [int(x) for x in input().split()] current_score = (x, y) if current_score == last_score: continue if i == 0: draws += min(x, y) else: last_min = 0 if last_score[1] < last_score[0]: last_min = 1 last_max = (last_min+1)%2 if current_score[last_min] - last_score[last_min] >= last_score[last_max] - last_score[last_min]: if last_score[0] != last_score[1]: draws += 1 draws += min(current_score[0]-last_score[last_max], current_score[1]-last_score[last_max]) last_score = (x, y) print(draws) ```
instruction
0
64,027
17
128,054
Yes
output
1
64,027
17
128,055
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You still have partial information about the score during the historic football match. You are given a set of pairs (a_i, b_i), indicating that at some point during the match the score was "a_i: b_i". It is known that if the current score is «x:y», then after the goal it will change to "x+1:y" or "x:y+1". What is the largest number of times a draw could appear on the scoreboard? The pairs "a_i:b_i" are given in chronological order (time increases), but you are given score only for some moments of time. The last pair corresponds to the end of the match. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10000) — the number of known moments in the match. Each of the next n lines contains integers a_i and b_i (0 ≤ a_i, b_i ≤ 10^9), denoting the score of the match at that moment (that is, the number of goals by the first team and the number of goals by the second team). All moments are given in chronological order, that is, sequences x_i and y_j are non-decreasing. The last score denotes the final result of the match. Output Print the maximum number of moments of time, during which the score was a draw. The starting moment of the match (with a score 0:0) is also counted. Examples Input 3 2 0 3 1 3 4 Output 2 Input 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output 1 Input 1 5 4 Output 5 Note In the example one of the possible score sequences leading to the maximum number of draws is as follows: 0:0, 1:0, 2:0, 2:1, 3:1, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4. Submitted Solution: ``` a,b,count=0,0,0 for i in range(int(input())): af,bf=map(int,input().split()) while a<af or b<bf: if a<=b: a+=1 else: b+=1 if a==b: count+=1 print(a) print(count+1) ```
instruction
0
64,028
17
128,056
No
output
1
64,028
17
128,057
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You still have partial information about the score during the historic football match. You are given a set of pairs (a_i, b_i), indicating that at some point during the match the score was "a_i: b_i". It is known that if the current score is «x:y», then after the goal it will change to "x+1:y" or "x:y+1". What is the largest number of times a draw could appear on the scoreboard? The pairs "a_i:b_i" are given in chronological order (time increases), but you are given score only for some moments of time. The last pair corresponds to the end of the match. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10000) — the number of known moments in the match. Each of the next n lines contains integers a_i and b_i (0 ≤ a_i, b_i ≤ 10^9), denoting the score of the match at that moment (that is, the number of goals by the first team and the number of goals by the second team). All moments are given in chronological order, that is, sequences x_i and y_j are non-decreasing. The last score denotes the final result of the match. Output Print the maximum number of moments of time, during which the score was a draw. The starting moment of the match (with a score 0:0) is also counted. Examples Input 3 2 0 3 1 3 4 Output 2 Input 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output 1 Input 1 5 4 Output 5 Note In the example one of the possible score sequences leading to the maximum number of draws is as follows: 0:0, 1:0, 2:0, 2:1, 3:1, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4. Submitted Solution: ``` a0,b0,s=0,0,0 for i in range(int(input())): a1,b1=(int(i) for i in input().split()) if a1!=a0 and b1!=b0: n,k=max(a0,b0),min(a1,b1) if n<=k: s+=k-n+1 if a1!=b1 else k-n a0,b0=a1,b1 if a1==b1: s+=1 print(s) ```
instruction
0
64,029
17
128,058
No
output
1
64,029
17
128,059
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You still have partial information about the score during the historic football match. You are given a set of pairs (a_i, b_i), indicating that at some point during the match the score was "a_i: b_i". It is known that if the current score is «x:y», then after the goal it will change to "x+1:y" or "x:y+1". What is the largest number of times a draw could appear on the scoreboard? The pairs "a_i:b_i" are given in chronological order (time increases), but you are given score only for some moments of time. The last pair corresponds to the end of the match. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10000) — the number of known moments in the match. Each of the next n lines contains integers a_i and b_i (0 ≤ a_i, b_i ≤ 10^9), denoting the score of the match at that moment (that is, the number of goals by the first team and the number of goals by the second team). All moments are given in chronological order, that is, sequences x_i and y_j are non-decreasing. The last score denotes the final result of the match. Output Print the maximum number of moments of time, during which the score was a draw. The starting moment of the match (with a score 0:0) is also counted. Examples Input 3 2 0 3 1 3 4 Output 2 Input 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output 1 Input 1 5 4 Output 5 Note In the example one of the possible score sequences leading to the maximum number of draws is as follows: 0:0, 1:0, 2:0, 2:1, 3:1, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = [0] b = [0] for i in range(n): x,y = map(int, input().split()) a.append(x) b.append(y) ans = 0 total_goals = a[n-1] + b[n-1] for i in range(n): if a[i+1] + b[i+1] == a[i] + b[i]: continue ans += min(a[i+1], b[i+1]) - max(a[i], b[i]) + 1 if i > 0 and a[i] == b[i]: ans -= 1 if a[n] == b[n] == 0: ans = 1 print(ans) ```
instruction
0
64,030
17
128,060
No
output
1
64,030
17
128,061
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You still have partial information about the score during the historic football match. You are given a set of pairs (a_i, b_i), indicating that at some point during the match the score was "a_i: b_i". It is known that if the current score is «x:y», then after the goal it will change to "x+1:y" or "x:y+1". What is the largest number of times a draw could appear on the scoreboard? The pairs "a_i:b_i" are given in chronological order (time increases), but you are given score only for some moments of time. The last pair corresponds to the end of the match. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10000) — the number of known moments in the match. Each of the next n lines contains integers a_i and b_i (0 ≤ a_i, b_i ≤ 10^9), denoting the score of the match at that moment (that is, the number of goals by the first team and the number of goals by the second team). All moments are given in chronological order, that is, sequences x_i and y_j are non-decreasing. The last score denotes the final result of the match. Output Print the maximum number of moments of time, during which the score was a draw. The starting moment of the match (with a score 0:0) is also counted. Examples Input 3 2 0 3 1 3 4 Output 2 Input 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output 1 Input 1 5 4 Output 5 Note In the example one of the possible score sequences leading to the maximum number of draws is as follows: 0:0, 1:0, 2:0, 2:1, 3:1, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4. Submitted Solution: ``` ii = lambda: int(input()) mi = lambda: map(int, input().split()) n = ii() ai , bi = (0, 0) d = 1 for i in range(n): an, bn = mi() if an > ai and bn > bi: d += min(an, bn) - min(ai, bi) ai, bi = an, bn print(d) ```
instruction
0
64,031
17
128,062
No
output
1
64,031
17
128,063
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sereja is a coder and he likes to take part in Codesorfes rounds. However, Uzhland doesn't have good internet connection, so Sereja sometimes skips rounds. Codesorfes has rounds of two types: Div1 (for advanced coders) and Div2 (for beginner coders). Two rounds, Div1 and Div2, can go simultaneously, (Div1 round cannot be held without Div2) in all other cases the rounds don't overlap in time. Each round has a unique identifier — a positive integer. The rounds are sequentially (without gaps) numbered with identifiers by the starting time of the round. The identifiers of rounds that are run simultaneously are different by one, also the identifier of the Div1 round is always greater. Sereja is a beginner coder, so he can take part only in rounds of Div2 type. At the moment he is taking part in a Div2 round, its identifier equals to x. Sereja remembers very well that he has taken part in exactly k rounds before this round. Also, he remembers all identifiers of the rounds he has taken part in and all identifiers of the rounds that went simultaneously with them. Sereja doesn't remember anything about the rounds he missed. Sereja is wondering: what minimum and what maximum number of Div2 rounds could he have missed? Help him find these two numbers. Input The first line contains two integers: x (1 ≤ x ≤ 4000) — the round Sereja is taking part in today, and k (0 ≤ k < 4000) — the number of rounds he took part in. Next k lines contain the descriptions of the rounds that Sereja took part in before. If Sereja took part in one of two simultaneous rounds, the corresponding line looks like: "1 num2 num1" (where num2 is the identifier of this Div2 round, num1 is the identifier of the Div1 round). It is guaranteed that num1 - num2 = 1. If Sereja took part in a usual Div2 round, then the corresponding line looks like: "2 num" (where num is the identifier of this Div2 round). It is guaranteed that the identifiers of all given rounds are less than x. Output Print in a single line two integers — the minimum and the maximum number of rounds that Sereja could have missed. Examples Input 3 2 2 1 2 2 Output 0 0 Input 9 3 1 2 3 2 8 1 4 5 Output 2 3 Input 10 0 Output 5 9 Note In the second sample we have unused identifiers of rounds 1, 6, 7. The minimum number of rounds Sereja could have missed equals to 2. In this case, the round with the identifier 1 will be a usual Div2 round and the round with identifier 6 will be synchronous with the Div1 round. The maximum number of rounds equals 3. In this case all unused identifiers belong to usual Div2 rounds.
instruction
0
64,339
17
128,678
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` x, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()] missed = [0] * x for i in range(k): divs = [int(i) for i in input().split()] if divs[0] == 1: missed[divs[1]] = 1 missed[divs[2]] = 1 else: missed[divs[1]] = 1 max_answer = missed.count(0) - 1 good_subarrs = 0 i = 1 while i <= x-1: if i < x-1 and missed[i] == 0 and missed[i+1] == 0: good_subarrs += 1 i += 2 else: i += 1 print(max_answer - good_subarrs, max_answer) ```
output
1
64,339
17
128,679
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sereja is a coder and he likes to take part in Codesorfes rounds. However, Uzhland doesn't have good internet connection, so Sereja sometimes skips rounds. Codesorfes has rounds of two types: Div1 (for advanced coders) and Div2 (for beginner coders). Two rounds, Div1 and Div2, can go simultaneously, (Div1 round cannot be held without Div2) in all other cases the rounds don't overlap in time. Each round has a unique identifier — a positive integer. The rounds are sequentially (without gaps) numbered with identifiers by the starting time of the round. The identifiers of rounds that are run simultaneously are different by one, also the identifier of the Div1 round is always greater. Sereja is a beginner coder, so he can take part only in rounds of Div2 type. At the moment he is taking part in a Div2 round, its identifier equals to x. Sereja remembers very well that he has taken part in exactly k rounds before this round. Also, he remembers all identifiers of the rounds he has taken part in and all identifiers of the rounds that went simultaneously with them. Sereja doesn't remember anything about the rounds he missed. Sereja is wondering: what minimum and what maximum number of Div2 rounds could he have missed? Help him find these two numbers. Input The first line contains two integers: x (1 ≤ x ≤ 4000) — the round Sereja is taking part in today, and k (0 ≤ k < 4000) — the number of rounds he took part in. Next k lines contain the descriptions of the rounds that Sereja took part in before. If Sereja took part in one of two simultaneous rounds, the corresponding line looks like: "1 num2 num1" (where num2 is the identifier of this Div2 round, num1 is the identifier of the Div1 round). It is guaranteed that num1 - num2 = 1. If Sereja took part in a usual Div2 round, then the corresponding line looks like: "2 num" (where num is the identifier of this Div2 round). It is guaranteed that the identifiers of all given rounds are less than x. Output Print in a single line two integers — the minimum and the maximum number of rounds that Sereja could have missed. Examples Input 3 2 2 1 2 2 Output 0 0 Input 9 3 1 2 3 2 8 1 4 5 Output 2 3 Input 10 0 Output 5 9 Note In the second sample we have unused identifiers of rounds 1, 6, 7. The minimum number of rounds Sereja could have missed equals to 2. In this case, the round with the identifier 1 will be a usual Div2 round and the round with identifier 6 will be synchronous with the Div1 round. The maximum number of rounds equals 3. In this case all unused identifiers belong to usual Div2 rounds.
instruction
0
64,340
17
128,680
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` n,k=map(int,input().split()) rounds=[] rounds.append(0) rounds.append(n) for i in range(k): arr=[int(i) for i in input().split()] if arr[0]==1: rounds.append(arr[1]) rounds.append(arr[2]) else: rounds.append(arr[1]) rounds.sort() ansmax=0 ansmin=0 for i in range(len(rounds)-1): if rounds[i+1]-rounds[i]-1>0: ansmin+=((rounds[i+1]-rounds[i]-1)//2)+((rounds[i+1]-rounds[i]-1)%2) ansmax+=rounds[i+1]-rounds[i]-1 print(ansmin,ansmax) ```
output
1
64,340
17
128,681
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sereja is a coder and he likes to take part in Codesorfes rounds. However, Uzhland doesn't have good internet connection, so Sereja sometimes skips rounds. Codesorfes has rounds of two types: Div1 (for advanced coders) and Div2 (for beginner coders). Two rounds, Div1 and Div2, can go simultaneously, (Div1 round cannot be held without Div2) in all other cases the rounds don't overlap in time. Each round has a unique identifier — a positive integer. The rounds are sequentially (without gaps) numbered with identifiers by the starting time of the round. The identifiers of rounds that are run simultaneously are different by one, also the identifier of the Div1 round is always greater. Sereja is a beginner coder, so he can take part only in rounds of Div2 type. At the moment he is taking part in a Div2 round, its identifier equals to x. Sereja remembers very well that he has taken part in exactly k rounds before this round. Also, he remembers all identifiers of the rounds he has taken part in and all identifiers of the rounds that went simultaneously with them. Sereja doesn't remember anything about the rounds he missed. Sereja is wondering: what minimum and what maximum number of Div2 rounds could he have missed? Help him find these two numbers. Input The first line contains two integers: x (1 ≤ x ≤ 4000) — the round Sereja is taking part in today, and k (0 ≤ k < 4000) — the number of rounds he took part in. Next k lines contain the descriptions of the rounds that Sereja took part in before. If Sereja took part in one of two simultaneous rounds, the corresponding line looks like: "1 num2 num1" (where num2 is the identifier of this Div2 round, num1 is the identifier of the Div1 round). It is guaranteed that num1 - num2 = 1. If Sereja took part in a usual Div2 round, then the corresponding line looks like: "2 num" (where num is the identifier of this Div2 round). It is guaranteed that the identifiers of all given rounds are less than x. Output Print in a single line two integers — the minimum and the maximum number of rounds that Sereja could have missed. Examples Input 3 2 2 1 2 2 Output 0 0 Input 9 3 1 2 3 2 8 1 4 5 Output 2 3 Input 10 0 Output 5 9 Note In the second sample we have unused identifiers of rounds 1, 6, 7. The minimum number of rounds Sereja could have missed equals to 2. In this case, the round with the identifier 1 will be a usual Div2 round and the round with identifier 6 will be synchronous with the Div1 round. The maximum number of rounds equals 3. In this case all unused identifiers belong to usual Div2 rounds.
instruction
0
64,341
17
128,682
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` n, q = map(int, input().split()) v = [0] * (n-1) for i in range(q): li = [int(i) for i in input().split()] v[li[1]-1] = 2 if li[0] == 1: v[li[2]-1] = 1 ma = v.count(0) mi = 0 for i in range(n-1): if v[i] == 0: v[i] = 2 mi += 1 if i != n-2 and v[i+1] == 0: v[i+1] = 1 print(mi, ma) ```
output
1
64,341
17
128,683
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sereja is a coder and he likes to take part in Codesorfes rounds. However, Uzhland doesn't have good internet connection, so Sereja sometimes skips rounds. Codesorfes has rounds of two types: Div1 (for advanced coders) and Div2 (for beginner coders). Two rounds, Div1 and Div2, can go simultaneously, (Div1 round cannot be held without Div2) in all other cases the rounds don't overlap in time. Each round has a unique identifier — a positive integer. The rounds are sequentially (without gaps) numbered with identifiers by the starting time of the round. The identifiers of rounds that are run simultaneously are different by one, also the identifier of the Div1 round is always greater. Sereja is a beginner coder, so he can take part only in rounds of Div2 type. At the moment he is taking part in a Div2 round, its identifier equals to x. Sereja remembers very well that he has taken part in exactly k rounds before this round. Also, he remembers all identifiers of the rounds he has taken part in and all identifiers of the rounds that went simultaneously with them. Sereja doesn't remember anything about the rounds he missed. Sereja is wondering: what minimum and what maximum number of Div2 rounds could he have missed? Help him find these two numbers. Input The first line contains two integers: x (1 ≤ x ≤ 4000) — the round Sereja is taking part in today, and k (0 ≤ k < 4000) — the number of rounds he took part in. Next k lines contain the descriptions of the rounds that Sereja took part in before. If Sereja took part in one of two simultaneous rounds, the corresponding line looks like: "1 num2 num1" (where num2 is the identifier of this Div2 round, num1 is the identifier of the Div1 round). It is guaranteed that num1 - num2 = 1. If Sereja took part in a usual Div2 round, then the corresponding line looks like: "2 num" (where num is the identifier of this Div2 round). It is guaranteed that the identifiers of all given rounds are less than x. Output Print in a single line two integers — the minimum and the maximum number of rounds that Sereja could have missed. Examples Input 3 2 2 1 2 2 Output 0 0 Input 9 3 1 2 3 2 8 1 4 5 Output 2 3 Input 10 0 Output 5 9 Note In the second sample we have unused identifiers of rounds 1, 6, 7. The minimum number of rounds Sereja could have missed equals to 2. In this case, the round with the identifier 1 will be a usual Div2 round and the round with identifier 6 will be synchronous with the Div1 round. The maximum number of rounds equals 3. In this case all unused identifiers belong to usual Div2 rounds.
instruction
0
64,342
17
128,684
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 def main(): x, t = map(int, input().split()) markers = [1] * (x - 1) for c in range(t): r = [int(n) for n in input().split()] markers[r[1] - 1] = 0 if r[0] == 1: markers[r[2] - 1] = 0 c = 0 max_num = 0 min_num = 0 for i in markers: if i: c += 1 continue if c: max_num += c min_num += ((c + 1) >> 1) c = 0 if c: max_num += c min_num += ((c + 1) >> 1) print(min_num, max_num) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
output
1
64,342
17
128,685
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sereja is a coder and he likes to take part in Codesorfes rounds. However, Uzhland doesn't have good internet connection, so Sereja sometimes skips rounds. Codesorfes has rounds of two types: Div1 (for advanced coders) and Div2 (for beginner coders). Two rounds, Div1 and Div2, can go simultaneously, (Div1 round cannot be held without Div2) in all other cases the rounds don't overlap in time. Each round has a unique identifier — a positive integer. The rounds are sequentially (without gaps) numbered with identifiers by the starting time of the round. The identifiers of rounds that are run simultaneously are different by one, also the identifier of the Div1 round is always greater. Sereja is a beginner coder, so he can take part only in rounds of Div2 type. At the moment he is taking part in a Div2 round, its identifier equals to x. Sereja remembers very well that he has taken part in exactly k rounds before this round. Also, he remembers all identifiers of the rounds he has taken part in and all identifiers of the rounds that went simultaneously with them. Sereja doesn't remember anything about the rounds he missed. Sereja is wondering: what minimum and what maximum number of Div2 rounds could he have missed? Help him find these two numbers. Input The first line contains two integers: x (1 ≤ x ≤ 4000) — the round Sereja is taking part in today, and k (0 ≤ k < 4000) — the number of rounds he took part in. Next k lines contain the descriptions of the rounds that Sereja took part in before. If Sereja took part in one of two simultaneous rounds, the corresponding line looks like: "1 num2 num1" (where num2 is the identifier of this Div2 round, num1 is the identifier of the Div1 round). It is guaranteed that num1 - num2 = 1. If Sereja took part in a usual Div2 round, then the corresponding line looks like: "2 num" (where num is the identifier of this Div2 round). It is guaranteed that the identifiers of all given rounds are less than x. Output Print in a single line two integers — the minimum and the maximum number of rounds that Sereja could have missed. Examples Input 3 2 2 1 2 2 Output 0 0 Input 9 3 1 2 3 2 8 1 4 5 Output 2 3 Input 10 0 Output 5 9 Note In the second sample we have unused identifiers of rounds 1, 6, 7. The minimum number of rounds Sereja could have missed equals to 2. In this case, the round with the identifier 1 will be a usual Div2 round and the round with identifier 6 will be synchronous with the Div1 round. The maximum number of rounds equals 3. In this case all unused identifiers belong to usual Div2 rounds.
instruction
0
64,343
17
128,686
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/python -SOO x,n = map(int,input().strip().split()) s = set(range(1,x)) for _ in range(n): xs = list(map(int,input().strip().split())) if xs[0] == 2: s.remove(xs[1]) else: s.remove(xs[1]) s.remove(xs[2]) m,i= 0,0 s = sorted(s) while i < len(s): if i==len(s)-1: m+=1 break elif s[i] == s[i+1]-1: m += 1 i += 2 else: m += 1 i += 1 print(m,len(s)) ```
output
1
64,343
17
128,687
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sereja is a coder and he likes to take part in Codesorfes rounds. However, Uzhland doesn't have good internet connection, so Sereja sometimes skips rounds. Codesorfes has rounds of two types: Div1 (for advanced coders) and Div2 (for beginner coders). Two rounds, Div1 and Div2, can go simultaneously, (Div1 round cannot be held without Div2) in all other cases the rounds don't overlap in time. Each round has a unique identifier — a positive integer. The rounds are sequentially (without gaps) numbered with identifiers by the starting time of the round. The identifiers of rounds that are run simultaneously are different by one, also the identifier of the Div1 round is always greater. Sereja is a beginner coder, so he can take part only in rounds of Div2 type. At the moment he is taking part in a Div2 round, its identifier equals to x. Sereja remembers very well that he has taken part in exactly k rounds before this round. Also, he remembers all identifiers of the rounds he has taken part in and all identifiers of the rounds that went simultaneously with them. Sereja doesn't remember anything about the rounds he missed. Sereja is wondering: what minimum and what maximum number of Div2 rounds could he have missed? Help him find these two numbers. Input The first line contains two integers: x (1 ≤ x ≤ 4000) — the round Sereja is taking part in today, and k (0 ≤ k < 4000) — the number of rounds he took part in. Next k lines contain the descriptions of the rounds that Sereja took part in before. If Sereja took part in one of two simultaneous rounds, the corresponding line looks like: "1 num2 num1" (where num2 is the identifier of this Div2 round, num1 is the identifier of the Div1 round). It is guaranteed that num1 - num2 = 1. If Sereja took part in a usual Div2 round, then the corresponding line looks like: "2 num" (where num is the identifier of this Div2 round). It is guaranteed that the identifiers of all given rounds are less than x. Output Print in a single line two integers — the minimum and the maximum number of rounds that Sereja could have missed. Examples Input 3 2 2 1 2 2 Output 0 0 Input 9 3 1 2 3 2 8 1 4 5 Output 2 3 Input 10 0 Output 5 9 Note In the second sample we have unused identifiers of rounds 1, 6, 7. The minimum number of rounds Sereja could have missed equals to 2. In this case, the round with the identifier 1 will be a usual Div2 round and the round with identifier 6 will be synchronous with the Div1 round. The maximum number of rounds equals 3. In this case all unused identifiers belong to usual Div2 rounds.
instruction
0
64,344
17
128,688
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` x,k=map(int,input().split()) s=set() for i in range(k): a=list(map(int,input().split())) if a[0]==1: s.add(a[1]) s.add(a[2]) else: s.add(a[1]) smax=set() smin=set() for i in range(1,x): if not i in s and not i+1 in s and not i in smin: smin.add(i+1) if not i in s: smax.add(i) if not i in s and i+1 in s: smin.add(i) print(len(smin),len(smax)) ```
output
1
64,344
17
128,689
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sereja is a coder and he likes to take part in Codesorfes rounds. However, Uzhland doesn't have good internet connection, so Sereja sometimes skips rounds. Codesorfes has rounds of two types: Div1 (for advanced coders) and Div2 (for beginner coders). Two rounds, Div1 and Div2, can go simultaneously, (Div1 round cannot be held without Div2) in all other cases the rounds don't overlap in time. Each round has a unique identifier — a positive integer. The rounds are sequentially (without gaps) numbered with identifiers by the starting time of the round. The identifiers of rounds that are run simultaneously are different by one, also the identifier of the Div1 round is always greater. Sereja is a beginner coder, so he can take part only in rounds of Div2 type. At the moment he is taking part in a Div2 round, its identifier equals to x. Sereja remembers very well that he has taken part in exactly k rounds before this round. Also, he remembers all identifiers of the rounds he has taken part in and all identifiers of the rounds that went simultaneously with them. Sereja doesn't remember anything about the rounds he missed. Sereja is wondering: what minimum and what maximum number of Div2 rounds could he have missed? Help him find these two numbers. Input The first line contains two integers: x (1 ≤ x ≤ 4000) — the round Sereja is taking part in today, and k (0 ≤ k < 4000) — the number of rounds he took part in. Next k lines contain the descriptions of the rounds that Sereja took part in before. If Sereja took part in one of two simultaneous rounds, the corresponding line looks like: "1 num2 num1" (where num2 is the identifier of this Div2 round, num1 is the identifier of the Div1 round). It is guaranteed that num1 - num2 = 1. If Sereja took part in a usual Div2 round, then the corresponding line looks like: "2 num" (where num is the identifier of this Div2 round). It is guaranteed that the identifiers of all given rounds are less than x. Output Print in a single line two integers — the minimum and the maximum number of rounds that Sereja could have missed. Examples Input 3 2 2 1 2 2 Output 0 0 Input 9 3 1 2 3 2 8 1 4 5 Output 2 3 Input 10 0 Output 5 9 Note In the second sample we have unused identifiers of rounds 1, 6, 7. The minimum number of rounds Sereja could have missed equals to 2. In this case, the round with the identifier 1 will be a usual Div2 round and the round with identifier 6 will be synchronous with the Div1 round. The maximum number of rounds equals 3. In this case all unused identifiers belong to usual Div2 rounds.
instruction
0
64,345
17
128,690
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` x,k=map(int,input().split(" ")) hs=[0]*4001 hs[x]=1 for i in range(k): li=list(map(int,input().split(" "))) hs[li[1]]=1 if li[0]==1: hs[li[2]]=1 mx=0 for i in range(1,x): if hs[i]==0: mx+=1 mi=mx i=2 while i<x: if hs[i]==0 and hs[i-1]==0: mi-=1 i+=1 i+=1 print(mi,mx) ```
output
1
64,345
17
128,691
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sereja is a coder and he likes to take part in Codesorfes rounds. However, Uzhland doesn't have good internet connection, so Sereja sometimes skips rounds. Codesorfes has rounds of two types: Div1 (for advanced coders) and Div2 (for beginner coders). Two rounds, Div1 and Div2, can go simultaneously, (Div1 round cannot be held without Div2) in all other cases the rounds don't overlap in time. Each round has a unique identifier — a positive integer. The rounds are sequentially (without gaps) numbered with identifiers by the starting time of the round. The identifiers of rounds that are run simultaneously are different by one, also the identifier of the Div1 round is always greater. Sereja is a beginner coder, so he can take part only in rounds of Div2 type. At the moment he is taking part in a Div2 round, its identifier equals to x. Sereja remembers very well that he has taken part in exactly k rounds before this round. Also, he remembers all identifiers of the rounds he has taken part in and all identifiers of the rounds that went simultaneously with them. Sereja doesn't remember anything about the rounds he missed. Sereja is wondering: what minimum and what maximum number of Div2 rounds could he have missed? Help him find these two numbers. Input The first line contains two integers: x (1 ≤ x ≤ 4000) — the round Sereja is taking part in today, and k (0 ≤ k < 4000) — the number of rounds he took part in. Next k lines contain the descriptions of the rounds that Sereja took part in before. If Sereja took part in one of two simultaneous rounds, the corresponding line looks like: "1 num2 num1" (where num2 is the identifier of this Div2 round, num1 is the identifier of the Div1 round). It is guaranteed that num1 - num2 = 1. If Sereja took part in a usual Div2 round, then the corresponding line looks like: "2 num" (where num is the identifier of this Div2 round). It is guaranteed that the identifiers of all given rounds are less than x. Output Print in a single line two integers — the minimum and the maximum number of rounds that Sereja could have missed. Examples Input 3 2 2 1 2 2 Output 0 0 Input 9 3 1 2 3 2 8 1 4 5 Output 2 3 Input 10 0 Output 5 9 Note In the second sample we have unused identifiers of rounds 1, 6, 7. The minimum number of rounds Sereja could have missed equals to 2. In this case, the round with the identifier 1 will be a usual Div2 round and the round with identifier 6 will be synchronous with the Div1 round. The maximum number of rounds equals 3. In this case all unused identifiers belong to usual Div2 rounds.
instruction
0
64,346
17
128,692
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import sys f = sys.stdin # f = open("input.txt", "r") x, k = map(int, f.readline().strip().split()) a = [] for i in range(k): a += list(map(int, f.readline().strip().split()))[1:] a.sort() sub = list(set(range(1, x)) - set(a)) max = len(sub) i = 0 sync = 0 while i < len(sub)-1: if sub[i+1] - sub[i] == 1: i += 1 sync += 1 i += 1 min = max - sync print(min, max) ```
output
1
64,346
17
128,693
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We will host a rock-paper-scissors tournament with N people. The participants are called Person 1, Person 2, \ldots, Person N. For any two participants, the result of the match between them is determined in advance. This information is represented by positive integers A_{i,j} ( 1 \leq j < i \leq N ) as follows: * If A_{i,j} = 0, Person j defeats Person i. * If A_{i,j} = 1, Person i defeats Person j. The tournament proceeds as follows: * We will arrange the N participants in a row, in the order Person 1, Person 2, \ldots, Person N from left to right. * We will randomly choose two consecutive persons in the row. They will play a match against each other, and we will remove the loser from the row. We will repeat this process N-1 times, and the last person remaining will be declared the champion. Find the number of persons with the possibility of becoming the champion. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2000 * A_{i,j} is 0 or 1. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_{2,1} A_{3,1}A_{3,2} : A_{N,1}\ldotsA_{N,N-1} Output Print the number of persons with the possibility of becoming the champion. Examples Input 3 0 10 Output 2 Input 6 0 11 111 1111 11001 Output 3
instruction
0
64,634
17
129,268
"Correct Solution: ``` N = int(input()) X = [[0] * N for _ in range(N)] for i in range(1, N): X[i][:i] = [int(a) for a in input()] for i in range(N): for j in range(i+1, N): X[i][j] = X[j][i]^1 A = [1<<i for i in range(N)] B = [1<<i for i in range(N)] for i in range(N): for j in range(i): if i and B[i-1] >> j & 1 and X[i][j]: A[i] |= A[j] for j in range(i): if A[i] >> j+1 & 1 and X[j][i]: B[i] |= B[j] print(sum([(A[i] & 1) * (B[N-1]>>i & 1) for i in range(N)])) ```
output
1
64,634
17
129,269
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We will host a rock-paper-scissors tournament with N people. The participants are called Person 1, Person 2, \ldots, Person N. For any two participants, the result of the match between them is determined in advance. This information is represented by positive integers A_{i,j} ( 1 \leq j < i \leq N ) as follows: * If A_{i,j} = 0, Person j defeats Person i. * If A_{i,j} = 1, Person i defeats Person j. The tournament proceeds as follows: * We will arrange the N participants in a row, in the order Person 1, Person 2, \ldots, Person N from left to right. * We will randomly choose two consecutive persons in the row. They will play a match against each other, and we will remove the loser from the row. We will repeat this process N-1 times, and the last person remaining will be declared the champion. Find the number of persons with the possibility of becoming the champion. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2000 * A_{i,j} is 0 or 1. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_{2,1} A_{3,1}A_{3,2} : A_{N,1}\ldotsA_{N,N-1} Output Print the number of persons with the possibility of becoming the champion. Examples Input 3 0 10 Output 2 Input 6 0 11 111 1111 11001 Output 3 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict inpl = lambda: list(map(int,input().split())) N = int(input()) A = [[]] for _ in range(N-1): A.append(list(map(int,list(input())))) def match(i,j): if i > j: return bool(A[i][j]) else: return not bool(A[j][i]) winmem = defaultdict(lambda: None) def winnerlist(left,right): ans = winmem[(left,right)] if ans is not None: return ans elif right - left <= 1: return set({left}) ans = set() for i in range(left+1,right): left_winners = winnerlist(left,i) right_winners = winnerlist(i,right) for l in left_winners: for r in right_winners: if match(l,r): ans.add(l) else: ans.add(r) winmem[(left,right)] = ans return ans winners = winnerlist(0,N) print(len(winners)) ```
instruction
0
64,635
17
129,270
No
output
1
64,635
17
129,271
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We will host a rock-paper-scissors tournament with N people. The participants are called Person 1, Person 2, \ldots, Person N. For any two participants, the result of the match between them is determined in advance. This information is represented by positive integers A_{i,j} ( 1 \leq j < i \leq N ) as follows: * If A_{i,j} = 0, Person j defeats Person i. * If A_{i,j} = 1, Person i defeats Person j. The tournament proceeds as follows: * We will arrange the N participants in a row, in the order Person 1, Person 2, \ldots, Person N from left to right. * We will randomly choose two consecutive persons in the row. They will play a match against each other, and we will remove the loser from the row. We will repeat this process N-1 times, and the last person remaining will be declared the champion. Find the number of persons with the possibility of becoming the champion. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2000 * A_{i,j} is 0 or 1. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_{2,1} A_{3,1}A_{3,2} : A_{N,1}\ldotsA_{N,N-1} Output Print the number of persons with the possibility of becoming the champion. Examples Input 3 0 10 Output 2 Input 6 0 11 111 1111 11001 Output 3 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) INF = 10 ** 18 MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LI_(): return [int(x) - 1 for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LF(): return [float(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LS(): return sys.stdin.readline().split() def II(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def SI(): return input() from functools import lru_cache def main(): N = II() A = [[0] * N for _ in range(N)] for i in range(1, N): s = SI() for j, aa in enumerate(s): aa = int(aa) A[i][j] = aa A[j][i] = 1 - aa @lru_cache(maxsize=10**7) def win(k, start, end): ret = 0 if start != k else 1 for l in range(start, k): if A[k][l] == 1: if win(l, start, k): ret = 1 break if not ret: return 0 ret = 0 if end - 1 != k else 1 for r in range(k + 1, end): if A[k][r] == 1: if win(r, k + 1, end): ret = 1 break return ret ans = sum(win(k, 0, N) for k in range(N)) return ans print(main()) ```
instruction
0
64,636
17
129,272
No
output
1
64,636
17
129,273
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We will host a rock-paper-scissors tournament with N people. The participants are called Person 1, Person 2, \ldots, Person N. For any two participants, the result of the match between them is determined in advance. This information is represented by positive integers A_{i,j} ( 1 \leq j < i \leq N ) as follows: * If A_{i,j} = 0, Person j defeats Person i. * If A_{i,j} = 1, Person i defeats Person j. The tournament proceeds as follows: * We will arrange the N participants in a row, in the order Person 1, Person 2, \ldots, Person N from left to right. * We will randomly choose two consecutive persons in the row. They will play a match against each other, and we will remove the loser from the row. We will repeat this process N-1 times, and the last person remaining will be declared the champion. Find the number of persons with the possibility of becoming the champion. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2000 * A_{i,j} is 0 or 1. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_{2,1} A_{3,1}A_{3,2} : A_{N,1}\ldotsA_{N,N-1} Output Print the number of persons with the possibility of becoming the champion. Examples Input 3 0 10 Output 2 Input 6 0 11 111 1111 11001 Output 3 Submitted Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) n = int(input()) people = [i for i in range(n)] a = [[-1] * n for _ in range(n)] for i in range(n-1): ai = input() for j, aij in enumerate(ai): a[i+1][j] = int(aij) a[j][i+1] = (int(aij) + 1) % 2 memo = {} # startからendの範囲で優勝の可能性があるやつ def solve(start, end): key = (start, end) if key in memo: return memo[key] if start == end: return [start] elif start + 1 == end: if a[start][end] == 1: return [start] else: return [end] winable = set() # 全勝の存在をチェック for i in range(start, end): if sum(a[i]) == end - start + 1 - 2: return [i] for i in range(start+1, end+1): left_winable = solve(start, i-1) if (start, i-1) not in memo: memo[(start, i-1)] = left_winable right_winable = solve(i, end) if (i, end) not in memo: memo[(i, end)] = right_winable for l in left_winable: for r in right_winable: if a[l][r] == 1: winable.add(l) else: winable.add(r) return list(winable) def main(): winable = solve(0, n-1) print(len(winable)) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
instruction
0
64,637
17
129,274
No
output
1
64,637
17
129,275
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
instruction
0
65,076
17
130,152
Tags: binary search, data structures, greedy Correct Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) a = sorted(zip(map(int, input().split()), range(n))) l, r = 0, n-1 while l < r: m = (l+r) // 2 s0 = sum(a[i][0] for i in range(m+1)) flag = True for i in range(m+1, n): if a[i][0] <= s0: s0 += a[i][0] else: flag = False break if flag: r = m else: l = m+1 f = [] for i in range(l, n): f.append(a[i][1] + 1) print(len(f)) print(*sorted(f)) ```
output
1
65,076
17
130,153
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
instruction
0
65,077
17
130,154
Tags: binary search, data structures, greedy Correct Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): input() arr = map(int,input().split()) u = sorted((a,i) for i,a in enumerate(arr, 1)) cur = 0 res = [] for a,i in u: if cur < a: res.clear() res.append(i) cur += a print(len(res)) print(*sorted(res)) ```
output
1
65,077
17
130,155
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
instruction
0
65,078
17
130,156
Tags: binary search, data structures, greedy Correct Solution: ``` from bisect import insort_left from collections import deque T = int(input()) for _ in range(T): N = int(input()) ori_nums = list(map(int, input().split())) nums = [] for i in range(N): nums.append((ori_nums[i], i + 1)) nums.sort() # print(ori_nums) # print(nums) presum = [0] for i in range(N): presum.append(presum[-1] + nums[i][0]) can = set([i + 1 for i in range(N)]) idx = -1 for i in range(N - 1): if presum[i + 1] < nums[i + 1][0]: # can.remove(nums[i][1]) idx = i for i in range(idx + 1): can.remove(nums[i][1]) print(len(can)) print((" ").join(list(map(str, sorted(can))))) ```
output
1
65,078
17
130,157
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
instruction
0
65,079
17
130,158
Tags: binary search, data structures, greedy Correct Solution: ``` import sys,math,itertools from collections import Counter,deque,defaultdict from bisect import bisect_left,bisect_right from heapq import heappop,heappush,heapify, nlargest from copy import deepcopy mod = 10**9+7 INF = float('inf') def inp(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def inpl(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) def inpl_1(): return list(map(lambda x:int(x)-1, sys.stdin.readline().split())) def inps(): return sys.stdin.readline() def inpsl(x): tmp = sys.stdin.readline(); return tmp[:x] def err(x): print(x); exit() for _ in range(inp()): n = inp() a = inpl() d = defaultdict(list) for i,x in enumerate(a): d[x].append(i) sora = sorted(a) acc = list(itertools.accumulate(sora)) ok = [] for i in range(n)[::-1]: if i==n-1: ok.append(sora[i]) else: if acc[i] >= sora[i+1]:ok.append(sora[i]) else: break res = [] for x in list(set(ok)): for ind in d[x]: res.append(ind+1) print(len(res)) print(*sorted(res)) ```
output
1
65,079
17
130,159
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
instruction
0
65,080
17
130,160
Tags: binary search, data structures, greedy Correct Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) A = list(map(int , input().split())) x = [0] * n for i in range(n): x[i] = A[i] A.sort(reverse = True) l = 0 r = n -1 B = [0]*n B[n -1] = A[n - 1] for i in range(n - 2, -1,-1): B[i] = B[i + 1] + A[i] ans = [] #print(A) #print(B) s = 10**9 for __ in range(30): m = (l + r)//2 z = B[m] #print(m) fl = 1 for i in range(m - 1, -1,-1 ): if z >= A[i]: z+=A[i] fl = 1 else: fl = 0 break if fl == 1: s = min(s , A[m]) l = m else: r = m #print(m) #print(x) for i in range(n): if x[i] >= s: ans.append(i +1) print(len(ans)) print(*ans) ```
output
1
65,080
17
130,161
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
instruction
0
65,081
17
130,162
Tags: binary search, data structures, greedy Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin input = stdin.readline def check_win(index): z = b[index] for i in range(n): if i == index: continue if z >= b[i]: z += b[i] if z >= b[-1]: return True else: return False return True def binary_search(): l = 0 r = n while l < r: m = l + ((r - l) // 2) if check_win(m): r = m z = m else: l = m + 1 return b[z] t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] b = sorted(a) x = binary_search() ans = [] for i in range(n): if a[i] >= x: ans.append(i+1) print(len(ans)) print(*ans) ```
output
1
65,081
17
130,163
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
instruction
0
65,082
17
130,164
Tags: binary search, data structures, greedy Correct Solution: ``` import math import collections def read_list() -> list: return [int(i) for i in input().strip().split()] def read_num() -> int: return int(input().strip()) t = read_num() for i in range(t): n = read_num() arr = read_list() idx_tokens = [(i + 1, j) for i, j in enumerate(arr)] tmp = sorted(idx_tokens, key = lambda x: x[1], reverse=True) ans = [tmp[0]] s = sum(i[1] for i in idx_tokens) for j in range(1, n): s -= ans[-1][1] if ans[-1][1] <= s or tmp[j][1] == ans[-1][1]: ans.append(tmp[j]) else: break ans = sorted(ans, key=lambda x: x[0]) print(len(ans)) for i in ans: print(i[0], end=" ") print() ```
output
1
65,082
17
130,165
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
instruction
0
65,083
17
130,166
Tags: binary search, data structures, greedy Correct Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split()));d={} d1={} arr1=[] for i in range(n): d[arr[i]]=d.get(arr[i],0)+1 for i in d: arr1.append([d[i],i]) arr1=sorted(arr1,key=lambda x:x[1]) summ=sum(arr) maxx=max(arr) # print(arr1) d1={};ans=[] for i in range(len(arr1)-1,-1,-1): # print(summ,arr1[i][1]*arr1[i][0],maxx) if summ>=maxx: summ-=arr1[i][0]*arr1[i][1] maxx=arr1[i][1] d1[arr1[i][1]]=1 else:break #print(d1) for i in range(n): if d1.get(arr[i],0)>0:ans.append(i+1) print(len(ans)) print(*ans) ```
output
1
65,083
17
130,167
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import math input = sys.stdin.readline mod=10**9+7 ############ ---- Input Functions ---- ############ def inp(): return(int(input())) def inlt(): return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def insr(): s = input() return(list(s[:len(s) - 1])) def invr(): return(map(int,input().split())) for _ in range(inp()): n=inp() l=inlt() x=[] for i in range(n): x.append([l[i],i+1]) x.sort(key=lambda x:x[0]) out=[] s=0 a=[] y=0 for i in range(n): s=s+x[i][0] a.append(s) for i in range(n-1): if a[i]<x[i+1][0]: y=i+1 for i in range(y,len(x)): out.append(x[i][1]) out.sort() print(len(out)) print(" ".join(str(i) for i in out)) ```
instruction
0
65,084
17
130,168
Yes
output
1
65,084
17
130,169
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Submitted Solution: ``` def take_first (elem): return elem[0] q = int(input()) while q > 0: n = int(input()) a = input().split() b = [] for i in range (n): p = [] p.append(int(a[i])) p.append(i) b.append(p) sorted_list = sorted(b, key=take_first) sorted_list[0].append(sorted_list[0][0]) for i in range (1, n): sorted_list[i].append(sorted_list[i-1][2]+sorted_list[i][0]) ans = [] ans.append(sorted_list[n-1][1]+1) i = n-2 while i >= 0: if sorted_list[i][2] < sorted_list[i+1][0]: break ans.append(sorted_list[i][1]+1) i = i-1 ans.sort() print(len(ans)) for i in ans: print(i, end=' ') print() q = q-1 ```
instruction
0
65,085
17
130,170
Yes
output
1
65,085
17
130,171
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) while t>0: t-=1 n = int(input()) args = list(map(int,input().split())) players = [(i+1, args[i]) for i in range(n)] players.sort(key = lambda x : x[1]) s = 0 cur = 0 for i in range(n-1): s += players[i][1] if s < players[i+1][1]: cur = i+1 ans = [] for i in range(cur, n): ans.append(players[i][0]) ans.sort() print(len(ans)) print(*ans) ```
instruction
0
65,086
17
130,172
Yes
output
1
65,086
17
130,173
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict def solve(n, arr): pos = defaultdict(list) for (index, val) in enumerate(arr): pos[val].append(index+1) arr = sorted(arr) prefix = [arr[0]] for i in range(1, n): prefix.append(arr[i]+prefix[i-1]) for index in range(n-2, -1, -1): if arr[index+1] > prefix[index]: ans = [] for item in arr[index+1:]: ans.append(pos[item].pop()) return sorted(ans) return list(range(1,n+1)) t = int(input()) for case in range(t): n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) result = solve(n, arr) print(len(result)) print(" ".join(list(map(str, result)))) ```
instruction
0
65,087
17
130,174
Yes
output
1
65,087
17
130,175
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Submitted Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) d=dict() for i in range(n): d[i+1]=l[i] d={k: d[k] for k in sorted(d, key=d.get)} ans=[] l=list(d.values()) ind=list(d.keys()) for i in range(n-1): if(l[i]>=l[i+1]): ans.append(ind[i]) l[i+1]+=l[i] ans.append(ind[-1]) print(len(ans)) print(*sorted(ans)) ```
instruction
0
65,088
17
130,176
No
output
1
65,088
17
130,177
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Submitted Solution: ``` t=int(input()) while t > 0 : n = int(input()) a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] a.sort() dp = [] b = [] for i in range(0,n) : if i == 0 : dp.append(a[i]) else : dp.append(dp[i-1]+a[i]) for i in range (0,n) : j = i while j + 1 < n and a[j] == a[j+1] : j = j + 1 while i + 1 < n and a[i] == a[i+1] : dp[i]=dp[j] i = i + 1 e,s=[n-1,0] b.append(n-1) for i in range(n-2,-1,-1) : if dp[i] >= a[i+1] : dp[i] = dp[i+1] b.append(i) else : break b.sort() print(len(b)) for i in range(0,len(b)) : b[i]=str(b[i]+1) c = ' ' print(c.join(b)) t = t - 1 ```
instruction
0
65,089
17
130,178
No
output
1
65,089
17
130,179
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Submitted Solution: ``` import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase import heapq as h import bisect import math as mt from types import GeneratorType BUFSIZE = 8192 class SortedList: def __init__(self, iterable=[], _load=200): """Initialize sorted list instance.""" values = sorted(iterable) self._len = _len = len(values) self._load = _load self._lists = _lists = [values[i:i + _load] for i in range(0, _len, _load)] self._list_lens = [len(_list) for _list in _lists] self._mins = [_list[0] for _list in _lists] self._fen_tree = [] self._rebuild = True def _fen_build(self): """Build a fenwick tree instance.""" self._fen_tree[:] = self._list_lens _fen_tree = self._fen_tree for i in range(len(_fen_tree)): if i | i + 1 < len(_fen_tree): _fen_tree[i | i + 1] += _fen_tree[i] self._rebuild = False def _fen_update(self, index, value): """Update `fen_tree[index] += value`.""" if not self._rebuild: _fen_tree = self._fen_tree while index < len(_fen_tree): _fen_tree[index] += value index |= index+1 def _fen_query(self, end): """Return `sum(_fen_tree[:end])`.""" if self._rebuild: self._fen_build() _fen_tree = self._fen_tree x = 0 while end: x += _fen_tree[end - 1] end &= end - 1 return x def _fen_findkth(self, k): """Return a pair of (the largest `idx` such that `sum(_fen_tree[:idx]) <= k`, `k - sum(_fen_tree[:idx])`).""" _list_lens = self._list_lens if k < _list_lens[0]: return 0, k if k >= self._len - _list_lens[-1]: return len(_list_lens) - 1, k + _list_lens[-1] - self._len if self._rebuild: self._fen_build() _fen_tree = self._fen_tree idx = -1 for d in reversed(range(len(_fen_tree).bit_length())): right_idx = idx + (1 << d) if right_idx < len(_fen_tree) and k >= _fen_tree[right_idx]: idx = right_idx k -= _fen_tree[idx] return idx + 1, k def _delete(self, pos, idx): """Delete value at the given `(pos, idx)`.""" _lists = self._lists _mins = self._mins _list_lens = self._list_lens self._len -= 1 self._fen_update(pos, -1) del _lists[pos][idx] _list_lens[pos] -= 1 if _list_lens[pos]: _mins[pos] = _lists[pos][0] else: del _lists[pos] del _list_lens[pos] del _mins[pos] self._rebuild = True def _loc_left(self, value): """Return an index pair that corresponds to the first position of `value` in the sorted list.""" if not self._len: return 0, 0 _lists = self._lists _mins = self._mins lo, pos = -1, len(_lists) - 1 while lo + 1 < pos: mi = (lo + pos) >> 1 if value <= _mins[mi]: pos = mi else: lo = mi if pos and value <= _lists[pos - 1][-1]: pos -= 1 _list = _lists[pos] lo, idx = -1, len(_list) while lo + 1 < idx: mi = (lo + idx) >> 1 if value <= _list[mi]: idx = mi else: lo = mi return pos, idx def _loc_right(self, value): """Return an index pair that corresponds to the last position of `value` in the sorted list.""" if not self._len: return 0, 0 _lists = self._lists _mins = self._mins pos, hi = 0, len(_lists) while pos + 1 < hi: mi = (pos + hi) >> 1 if value < _mins[mi]: hi = mi else: pos = mi _list = _lists[pos] lo, idx = -1, len(_list) while lo + 1 < idx: mi = (lo + idx) >> 1 if value < _list[mi]: idx = mi else: lo = mi return pos, idx def add(self, value): """Add `value` to sorted list.""" _load = self._load _lists = self._lists _mins = self._mins _list_lens = self._list_lens self._len += 1 if _lists: pos, idx = self._loc_right(value) self._fen_update(pos, 1) _list = _lists[pos] _list.insert(idx, value) _list_lens[pos] += 1 _mins[pos] = _list[0] if _load + _load < len(_list): _lists.insert(pos + 1, _list[_load:]) _list_lens.insert(pos + 1, len(_list) - _load) _mins.insert(pos + 1, _list[_load]) _list_lens[pos] = _load del _list[_load:] self._rebuild = True else: _lists.append([value]) _mins.append(value) _list_lens.append(1) self._rebuild = True def discard(self, value): """Remove `value` from sorted list if it is a member.""" _lists = self._lists if _lists: pos, idx = self._loc_right(value) if idx and _lists[pos][idx - 1] == value: self._delete(pos, idx - 1) def remove(self, value): """Remove `value` from sorted list; `value` must be a member.""" _len = self._len self.discard(value) if _len == self._len: raise ValueError('{0!r} not in list'.format(value)) def pop(self, index=-1): """Remove and return value at `index` in sorted list.""" pos, idx = self._fen_findkth(self._len + index if index < 0 else index) value = self._lists[pos][idx] self._delete(pos, idx) return value def bisect_left(self, value): """Return the first index to insert `value` in the sorted list.""" pos, idx = self._loc_left(value) return self._fen_query(pos) + idx def bisect_right(self, value): """Return the last index to insert `value` in the sorted list.""" pos, idx = self._loc_right(value) return self._fen_query(pos) + idx def count(self, value): """Return number of occurrences of `value` in the sorted list.""" return self.bisect_right(value) - self.bisect_left(value) def __len__(self): """Return the size of the sorted list.""" return self._len def __getitem__(self, index): """Lookup value at `index` in sorted list.""" pos, idx = self._fen_findkth(self._len + index if index < 0 else index) return self._lists[pos][idx] def __delitem__(self, index): """Remove value at `index` from sorted list.""" pos, idx = self._fen_findkth(self._len + index if index < 0 else index) self._delete(pos, idx) def __contains__(self, value): """Return true if `value` is an element of the sorted list.""" _lists = self._lists if _lists: pos, idx = self._loc_left(value) return idx < len(_lists[pos]) and _lists[pos][idx] == value return False def __iter__(self): """Return an iterator over the sorted list.""" return (value for _list in self._lists for value in _list) def __reversed__(self): """Return a reverse iterator over the sorted list.""" return (value for _list in reversed(self._lists) for value in reversed(_list)) def __repr__(self): """Return string representation of sorted list.""" return 'SortedList({0})'.format(list(self)) class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): import os self.os = os self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = self.os.read(self._fd, max(self.os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = self.os.read(self._fd, max(self.os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: self.os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") import sys from math import ceil,log2 INT_MAX = sys.maxsize sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") import collections as col import math, string def getInts(): return [int(s) for s in input().split()] def getInt(): return int(input()) def getStrs(): return [s for s in input().split()] def getStr(): return input() def listStr(): return list(input()) def minVal(x, y) : return x if (x < y) else y; # A utility function to get the # middle index from corner indexes. def getMid(s, e) : return s + (e - s) // 2; """ A recursive function to get the minimum value in a given range of array indexes. The following are parameters for this function. st --> Pointer to segment tree index --> Index of current node in the segment tree. Initially 0 is passed as root is always at index 0 ss & se --> Starting and ending indexes of the segment represented by current node, i.e., st[index] qs & qe --> Starting and ending indexes of query range """ def RMQUtil( st, ss, se, qs, qe, index) : # If segment of this node is a part # of given range, then return # the min of the segment if (qs <= ss and qe >= se) : return st[index]; # If segment of this node # is outside the given range if (se < qs or ss > qe) : return INT_MAX; # If a part of this segment # overlaps with the given range mid = getMid(ss, se); return minVal(RMQUtil(st, ss, mid, qs, qe, 2 * index + 1), RMQUtil(st, mid + 1, se, qs, qe, 2 * index + 2)); # Return minimum of elements in range # from index qs (query start) to # qe (query end). It mainly uses RMQUtil() def RMQ( st, n, qs, qe) : # Check for erroneous input values if (qs < 0 or qe > n - 1 or qs > qe) : print("Invalid Input"); return -1; return RMQUtil(st, 0, n - 1, qs, qe, 0); # A recursive function that constructs # Segment Tree for array[ss..se]. # si is index of current node in segment tree st def constructSTUtil(arr, ss, se, st, si) : # If there is one element in array, # store it in current node of # segment tree and return if (ss == se) : st[si] = arr[ss]; return arr[ss]; # If there are more than one elements, # then recur for left and right subtrees # and store the minimum of two values in this node mid = getMid(ss, se); st[si] = minVal(constructSTUtil(arr, ss, mid, st, si * 2 + 1), constructSTUtil(arr, mid + 1, se, st, si * 2 + 2)); return st[si]; """Function to construct segment tree from given array. This function allocates memory for segment tree and calls constructSTUtil() to fill the allocated memory """ def constructST( arr, n) : # Allocate memory for segment tree # Height of segment tree x = (int)(ceil(log2(n))); # Maximum size of segment tree max_size = 2 * (int)(2**x) - 1; st = [0] * (max_size); # Fill the allocated memory st constructSTUtil(arr, 0, n - 1, st, 0); # Return the constructed segment tree return st; MOD = 10**9+7 mod=10**9+7 #t=1 p=10**9+7 def ncr_util(): inv[0]=inv[1]=1 fact[0]=fact[1]=1 for i in range(2,300001): inv[i]=(inv[i%p]*(p-p//i))%p for i in range(1,300001): inv[i]=(inv[i-1]*inv[i])%p fact[i]=(fact[i-1]*i)%p def z_array(s1): n = len(s1) z=[0]*(n) l, r, k = 0, 0, 0 for i in range(1,n): # if i>R nothing matches so we will calculate. # Z[i] using naive way. if i > r: l, r = i, i # R-L = 0 in starting, so it will start # checking from 0'th index. For example, # for "ababab" and i = 1, the value of R # remains 0 and Z[i] becomes 0. For string # "aaaaaa" and i = 1, Z[i] and R become 5 while r < n and s1[r - l] == s1[r]: r += 1 z[i] = r - l r -= 1 else: # k = i-L so k corresponds to number which # matches in [L,R] interval. k = i - l # if Z[k] is less than remaining interval # then Z[i] will be equal to Z[k]. # For example, str = "ababab", i = 3, R = 5 # and L = 2 if z[k] < r - i + 1: z[i] = z[k] # For example str = "aaaaaa" and i = 2, # R is 5, L is 0 else: # else start from R and check manually l = i while r < n and s1[r - l] == s1[r]: r += 1 z[i] = r - l r -= 1 return z ''' MAXN1=100001 spf=[0]*MAXN1 def sieve(): prime=[] spf[1]=1 for i in range(2,MAXN1): spf[i]=i for i in range(4,MAXN1,2): spf[i]=2 for i in range(3,math.ceil(math.sqrt(MAXN1))): if spf[i]==i: for j in range(i*i,MAXN1,i): if spf[j]==j: spf[j]=i for i in range(2,MAXN1): if spf[i]==i: prime.append(i) return prime prime=sieve() def factor(x): d1={} x1=x while x!=1: d1[spf[x]]=d1.get(spf[x],0)+1 x//=spf[x] return d1 def primeFactors(n): d1={} while n % 2 == 0: d1[2]=d1.get(2,0)+1 n = n / 2 for i in range(3,int(math.sqrt(n))+1,2): # while i divides n , print i ad divide n while n % i== 0: d1[i]=d1.get(i,0)+1 n = n // i if n > 2: d1[n]=d1.get(n,0)+1 return d1 ''' def fs(x): if x<2: return 0 return (x*(x-1))//2 t=int(input()) #t=1 def solve(l): d={} for i in range(n): if d.get(l[i],-1)==-1: d[l[i]]=[] d[l[i]].append(i) for i in d: d[i].sort() l.sort() l=list(set(l)) ans=[] cnt=0 for i in range(len(l)): cnt+=l[i]*(len(d[l[i]])) if l[i]<cnt: for j in range(len(d[l[i]])): ans.append(d[l[i]][j]+1) ans.sort() print(len(ans)) print(*ans[:]) for _ in range(t): #d={} #n,k=map(int,input().split()) n=int(input()) #b=input() # s2=input() l=list(map(int,input().split())) #l.sort() #l2=list(map(int,input().split())) #l.sort() #l.sort(revrese=True) #x,y=(map(int,input().split())) #l=str(n) #l.sort(reverse=True) #l2.sort(reverse=True) #l1.sort(reverse=True) (solve(l)) #print(solve()) ```
instruction
0
65,090
17
130,180
No
output
1
65,090
17
130,181
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players with non-zero tokens are selected; * the player with more tokens is considered the winner of the game (in case of a tie, the winner is chosen randomly); * the winning player takes all of the loser's tokens; The last player with non-zero tokens is the winner of the championship. All random decisions that are made during the championship are made equally probable and independently. For example, if n=4, a = [1, 2, 4, 3], then one of the options for the game (there could be other options) is: * during the first game, the first and fourth players were selected. The fourth player has more tokens, so he takes the first player's tokens. Now a = [0, 2, 4, 4]; * during the second game, the fourth and third players were selected. They have the same number of tokens, but in a random way, the third player is the winner. Now a = [0, 2, 8, 0]; * during the third game, the second and third players were selected. The third player has more tokens, so he takes the second player's tokens. Now a = [0, 0, 10, 0]; * the third player is declared the winner of the championship. Championship winners will receive personalized prizes. Therefore, the judges want to know in advance which players have a chance of winning, i.e have a non-zero probability of winning the championship. You have been asked to find all such players. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case consists of one positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of players in the championship. The second line of each test case contains n positive integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the number of tokens the players have. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For each test case, print the number of players who have a nonzero probability of winning the championship. On the next line print the numbers of these players in increasing order. Players are numbered starting from one in the order in which they appear in the input. Example Input 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 3 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline for _ in range(int(input())): n, values = int(input()), list(sorted([[int(i), i] for i in input().split()])) winner, psa, ans = [False for i in range(n - 1)] + [True], [0], [n] # largest always wins for i in range(n): psa.append(psa[i] + values[i][0]) for i in range(n - 2, -1, -1): if psa[i + 1] >= values[i + 1][0] and winner[i + 1]: winner[i] = True ans.append(i + 1) ans.sort() print(len(ans)) print(*ans) ```
instruction
0
65,091
17
130,182
No
output
1
65,091
17
130,183
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Susie, thanks to her older brother, likes to play with cars. Today she decided to set up a tournament between them. The process of a tournament is described in the next paragraph. There are n toy cars. Each pair collides. The result of a collision can be one of the following: no car turned over, one car turned over, both cars turned over. A car is good if it turned over in no collision. The results of the collisions are determined by an n × n matrix А: there is a number on the intersection of the і-th row and j-th column that describes the result of the collision of the і-th and the j-th car: * - 1: if this pair of cars never collided. - 1 occurs only on the main diagonal of the matrix. * 0: if no car turned over during the collision. * 1: if only the i-th car turned over during the collision. * 2: if only the j-th car turned over during the collision. * 3: if both cars turned over during the collision. Susie wants to find all the good cars. She quickly determined which cars are good. Can you cope with the task? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of cars. Each of the next n lines contains n space-separated integers that determine matrix A. It is guaranteed that on the main diagonal there are - 1, and - 1 doesn't appear anywhere else in the matrix. It is guaranteed that the input is correct, that is, if Aij = 1, then Aji = 2, if Aij = 3, then Aji = 3, and if Aij = 0, then Aji = 0. Output Print the number of good cars and in the next line print their space-separated indices in the increasing order. Examples Input 3 -1 0 0 0 -1 1 0 2 -1 Output 2 1 3 Input 4 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 Output 0
instruction
0
65,190
17
130,380
Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/python3 import itertools as ittls from collections import Counter import re def inputarray(func=int): return map(func, input().split()) # --------------------------------------- # -------------------------------------- N = int(input()) mask = [1]*N for i in range(N): A = inputarray() for j, v in enumerate(A): if v == 1 or v == 3: mask[i] = 0 if v == 2 or v == 3: mask[j] = 0 res = list(map(lambda x: str(x[0] + 1), filter(lambda x: x[1]==1, enumerate(mask)))) print(len(res)) print(' '.join(res)) ```
output
1
65,190
17
130,381
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Susie, thanks to her older brother, likes to play with cars. Today she decided to set up a tournament between them. The process of a tournament is described in the next paragraph. There are n toy cars. Each pair collides. The result of a collision can be one of the following: no car turned over, one car turned over, both cars turned over. A car is good if it turned over in no collision. The results of the collisions are determined by an n × n matrix А: there is a number on the intersection of the і-th row and j-th column that describes the result of the collision of the і-th and the j-th car: * - 1: if this pair of cars never collided. - 1 occurs only on the main diagonal of the matrix. * 0: if no car turned over during the collision. * 1: if only the i-th car turned over during the collision. * 2: if only the j-th car turned over during the collision. * 3: if both cars turned over during the collision. Susie wants to find all the good cars. She quickly determined which cars are good. Can you cope with the task? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of cars. Each of the next n lines contains n space-separated integers that determine matrix A. It is guaranteed that on the main diagonal there are - 1, and - 1 doesn't appear anywhere else in the matrix. It is guaranteed that the input is correct, that is, if Aij = 1, then Aji = 2, if Aij = 3, then Aji = 3, and if Aij = 0, then Aji = 0. Output Print the number of good cars and in the next line print their space-separated indices in the increasing order. Examples Input 3 -1 0 0 0 -1 1 0 2 -1 Output 2 1 3 Input 4 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 Output 0
instruction
0
65,191
17
130,382
Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) k=0; b=[] for i in range(n): s=input().replace("-1","4") if s.find("3")==-1 and s.find("1")==-1: k+=1 b.append(i+1) print(k) if k>0: z="" for x in b: z+=str(x)+" " print(z) ```
output
1
65,191
17
130,383
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Susie, thanks to her older brother, likes to play with cars. Today she decided to set up a tournament between them. The process of a tournament is described in the next paragraph. There are n toy cars. Each pair collides. The result of a collision can be one of the following: no car turned over, one car turned over, both cars turned over. A car is good if it turned over in no collision. The results of the collisions are determined by an n × n matrix А: there is a number on the intersection of the і-th row and j-th column that describes the result of the collision of the і-th and the j-th car: * - 1: if this pair of cars never collided. - 1 occurs only on the main diagonal of the matrix. * 0: if no car turned over during the collision. * 1: if only the i-th car turned over during the collision. * 2: if only the j-th car turned over during the collision. * 3: if both cars turned over during the collision. Susie wants to find all the good cars. She quickly determined which cars are good. Can you cope with the task? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of cars. Each of the next n lines contains n space-separated integers that determine matrix A. It is guaranteed that on the main diagonal there are - 1, and - 1 doesn't appear anywhere else in the matrix. It is guaranteed that the input is correct, that is, if Aij = 1, then Aji = 2, if Aij = 3, then Aji = 3, and if Aij = 0, then Aji = 0. Output Print the number of good cars and in the next line print their space-separated indices in the increasing order. Examples Input 3 -1 0 0 0 -1 1 0 2 -1 Output 2 1 3 Input 4 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 Output 0
instruction
0
65,192
17
130,384
Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) L = [] for j in range(n): T = [int(x) for x in input().split()] for i in T: if i == 3 or i == 1: break else: L.append(j) print(len(L)) for i in L: print(i+1, end = ' ') ```
output
1
65,192
17
130,385
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Susie, thanks to her older brother, likes to play with cars. Today she decided to set up a tournament between them. The process of a tournament is described in the next paragraph. There are n toy cars. Each pair collides. The result of a collision can be one of the following: no car turned over, one car turned over, both cars turned over. A car is good if it turned over in no collision. The results of the collisions are determined by an n × n matrix А: there is a number on the intersection of the і-th row and j-th column that describes the result of the collision of the і-th and the j-th car: * - 1: if this pair of cars never collided. - 1 occurs only on the main diagonal of the matrix. * 0: if no car turned over during the collision. * 1: if only the i-th car turned over during the collision. * 2: if only the j-th car turned over during the collision. * 3: if both cars turned over during the collision. Susie wants to find all the good cars. She quickly determined which cars are good. Can you cope with the task? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of cars. Each of the next n lines contains n space-separated integers that determine matrix A. It is guaranteed that on the main diagonal there are - 1, and - 1 doesn't appear anywhere else in the matrix. It is guaranteed that the input is correct, that is, if Aij = 1, then Aji = 2, if Aij = 3, then Aji = 3, and if Aij = 0, then Aji = 0. Output Print the number of good cars and in the next line print their space-separated indices in the increasing order. Examples Input 3 -1 0 0 0 -1 1 0 2 -1 Output 2 1 3 Input 4 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 Output 0
instruction
0
65,193
17
130,386
Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) l=[] for i in range(n): a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] if(1 in a or 3 in a): pass else: l.append(i+1) print(len(l)) print(*l) ```
output
1
65,193
17
130,387
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Susie, thanks to her older brother, likes to play with cars. Today she decided to set up a tournament between them. The process of a tournament is described in the next paragraph. There are n toy cars. Each pair collides. The result of a collision can be one of the following: no car turned over, one car turned over, both cars turned over. A car is good if it turned over in no collision. The results of the collisions are determined by an n × n matrix А: there is a number on the intersection of the і-th row and j-th column that describes the result of the collision of the і-th and the j-th car: * - 1: if this pair of cars never collided. - 1 occurs only on the main diagonal of the matrix. * 0: if no car turned over during the collision. * 1: if only the i-th car turned over during the collision. * 2: if only the j-th car turned over during the collision. * 3: if both cars turned over during the collision. Susie wants to find all the good cars. She quickly determined which cars are good. Can you cope with the task? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of cars. Each of the next n lines contains n space-separated integers that determine matrix A. It is guaranteed that on the main diagonal there are - 1, and - 1 doesn't appear anywhere else in the matrix. It is guaranteed that the input is correct, that is, if Aij = 1, then Aji = 2, if Aij = 3, then Aji = 3, and if Aij = 0, then Aji = 0. Output Print the number of good cars and in the next line print their space-separated indices in the increasing order. Examples Input 3 -1 0 0 0 -1 1 0 2 -1 Output 2 1 3 Input 4 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 Output 0
instruction
0
65,194
17
130,388
Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) matrix = [[int(i) for i in input().split()] for j in range(n)] cars = [True] * n for i in range(len(matrix)): for j in range(len(matrix)): if matrix[i][j] == 1: cars[i] = False if matrix[i][j] == 2: cars[j] = False if matrix[i][j] == 3: cars[i], cars[j] = False, False print(cars.count(True)) for i in range(len(cars)): if cars[i] == True: print(i + 1, end = ' ') ```
output
1
65,194
17
130,389
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Susie, thanks to her older brother, likes to play with cars. Today she decided to set up a tournament between them. The process of a tournament is described in the next paragraph. There are n toy cars. Each pair collides. The result of a collision can be one of the following: no car turned over, one car turned over, both cars turned over. A car is good if it turned over in no collision. The results of the collisions are determined by an n × n matrix А: there is a number on the intersection of the і-th row and j-th column that describes the result of the collision of the і-th and the j-th car: * - 1: if this pair of cars never collided. - 1 occurs only on the main diagonal of the matrix. * 0: if no car turned over during the collision. * 1: if only the i-th car turned over during the collision. * 2: if only the j-th car turned over during the collision. * 3: if both cars turned over during the collision. Susie wants to find all the good cars. She quickly determined which cars are good. Can you cope with the task? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of cars. Each of the next n lines contains n space-separated integers that determine matrix A. It is guaranteed that on the main diagonal there are - 1, and - 1 doesn't appear anywhere else in the matrix. It is guaranteed that the input is correct, that is, if Aij = 1, then Aji = 2, if Aij = 3, then Aji = 3, and if Aij = 0, then Aji = 0. Output Print the number of good cars and in the next line print their space-separated indices in the increasing order. Examples Input 3 -1 0 0 0 -1 1 0 2 -1 Output 2 1 3 Input 4 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 Output 0
instruction
0
65,195
17
130,390
Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] ans = [] for i in range(n): a[i].remove(-1) ok = 1 for j in range(n-1): if a[i][j] & 1: ok = 0 if ok: ans.append(i + 1) print(len(ans)) print(' '.join(map(str, ans))) ```
output
1
65,195
17
130,391
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Susie, thanks to her older brother, likes to play with cars. Today she decided to set up a tournament between them. The process of a tournament is described in the next paragraph. There are n toy cars. Each pair collides. The result of a collision can be one of the following: no car turned over, one car turned over, both cars turned over. A car is good if it turned over in no collision. The results of the collisions are determined by an n × n matrix А: there is a number on the intersection of the і-th row and j-th column that describes the result of the collision of the і-th and the j-th car: * - 1: if this pair of cars never collided. - 1 occurs only on the main diagonal of the matrix. * 0: if no car turned over during the collision. * 1: if only the i-th car turned over during the collision. * 2: if only the j-th car turned over during the collision. * 3: if both cars turned over during the collision. Susie wants to find all the good cars. She quickly determined which cars are good. Can you cope with the task? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of cars. Each of the next n lines contains n space-separated integers that determine matrix A. It is guaranteed that on the main diagonal there are - 1, and - 1 doesn't appear anywhere else in the matrix. It is guaranteed that the input is correct, that is, if Aij = 1, then Aji = 2, if Aij = 3, then Aji = 3, and if Aij = 0, then Aji = 0. Output Print the number of good cars and in the next line print their space-separated indices in the increasing order. Examples Input 3 -1 0 0 0 -1 1 0 2 -1 Output 2 1 3 Input 4 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 Output 0
instruction
0
65,196
17
130,392
Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` import sys import bisect #input=sys.stdin.readline #t=int(input()) t=1 for _ in range(t): #n,m=map(int,input().split()) n=int(input()) l=[] for i in range(n): l.append(list(map(int,input().split()))) ans=[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n): for j in range(n): if l[i][j]==1: ans[i+1]=1 if l[i][j]==2: ans[j+1]=1 if l[i][j]==3: ans[i+1]=1 ans[j+1]=1 l1=[] for i in range(1,n+1): if ans[i]==0: l1.append(i) l1.sort() #print(ans) print(len(l1)) print(*l1) ```
output
1
65,196
17
130,393
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Susie, thanks to her older brother, likes to play with cars. Today she decided to set up a tournament between them. The process of a tournament is described in the next paragraph. There are n toy cars. Each pair collides. The result of a collision can be one of the following: no car turned over, one car turned over, both cars turned over. A car is good if it turned over in no collision. The results of the collisions are determined by an n × n matrix А: there is a number on the intersection of the і-th row and j-th column that describes the result of the collision of the і-th and the j-th car: * - 1: if this pair of cars never collided. - 1 occurs only on the main diagonal of the matrix. * 0: if no car turned over during the collision. * 1: if only the i-th car turned over during the collision. * 2: if only the j-th car turned over during the collision. * 3: if both cars turned over during the collision. Susie wants to find all the good cars. She quickly determined which cars are good. Can you cope with the task? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of cars. Each of the next n lines contains n space-separated integers that determine matrix A. It is guaranteed that on the main diagonal there are - 1, and - 1 doesn't appear anywhere else in the matrix. It is guaranteed that the input is correct, that is, if Aij = 1, then Aji = 2, if Aij = 3, then Aji = 3, and if Aij = 0, then Aji = 0. Output Print the number of good cars and in the next line print their space-separated indices in the increasing order. Examples Input 3 -1 0 0 0 -1 1 0 2 -1 Output 2 1 3 Input 4 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 3 3 3 3 -1 Output 0
instruction
0
65,197
17
130,394
Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` z=[] for i in range(1,int(input())+1): a=list(map(int,input().split())) if 1 not in a and 3 not in a:z+=[i] print(len(z),"\n",*z,end=" ") ```
output
1
65,197
17
130,395
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. International Abbreviation Olympiad takes place annually starting from 1989. Each year the competition receives an abbreviation of form IAO'y, where y stands for some number of consequent last digits of the current year. Organizers always pick an abbreviation with non-empty string y that has never been used before. Among all such valid abbreviations they choose the shortest one and announce it to be the abbreviation of this year's competition. For example, the first three Olympiads (years 1989, 1990 and 1991, respectively) received the abbreviations IAO'9, IAO'0 and IAO'1, while the competition in 2015 received an abbreviation IAO'15, as IAO'5 has been already used in 1995. You are given a list of abbreviations. For each of them determine the year it stands for. Input The first line of the input contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000) — the number of abbreviations to process. Then n lines follow, each containing a single abbreviation. It's guaranteed that each abbreviation contains at most nine digits. Output For each abbreviation given in the input, find the year of the corresponding Olympiad. Examples Input 5 IAO'15 IAO'2015 IAO'1 IAO'9 IAO'0 Output 2015 12015 1991 1989 1990 Input 4 IAO'9 IAO'99 IAO'999 IAO'9999 Output 1989 1999 2999 9999
instruction
0
65,249
17
130,498
Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` from __future__ import print_function dic = {"9":"1989","0":"1990","1":"1991","2":"1992","3":"1993","4":"1994","5":"1995","6":"1996","7":"1997","8":"1998"} def get_year(s): # print("came into get_year") length=len(s) if len(s)==1: return dic[s] pos=[s] pre=1 if s[0]=="0" or len(s)<4 or (len(s)==4 and int(s)<1989): pos=[] # pre=1 # elif len(s)>4 or (len(s)==4 and int(s)>=1989): # pos=[s] # pre=1 count=0 while(count<length): # print(count) if int(str(pre)+s)>=1989: pos.append(str(pre)+s) count+=1 pre+=1 # print(s,pos) for i in range(1,length): # print(i) year = get_year(s[i:]) try: pos.remove(year) except ValueError: pass # print(pos) # print(s,pos[0]) # print(s,pos) return pos[0] # occupied=[] # for abb in abbs: # length = len(abb) # val = int(abb) # if(val<10**(length-1)) # print(get_year("0003566")) # print(get_year("9999")) # print(get_year("999")) # print(get_year("99")) # print(get_year("9")) m = int(input()) for i in range(m): x = input() abb = x[4:] print(int(get_year(abb))) ```
output
1
65,249
17
130,499
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. International Abbreviation Olympiad takes place annually starting from 1989. Each year the competition receives an abbreviation of form IAO'y, where y stands for some number of consequent last digits of the current year. Organizers always pick an abbreviation with non-empty string y that has never been used before. Among all such valid abbreviations they choose the shortest one and announce it to be the abbreviation of this year's competition. For example, the first three Olympiads (years 1989, 1990 and 1991, respectively) received the abbreviations IAO'9, IAO'0 and IAO'1, while the competition in 2015 received an abbreviation IAO'15, as IAO'5 has been already used in 1995. You are given a list of abbreviations. For each of them determine the year it stands for. Input The first line of the input contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000) — the number of abbreviations to process. Then n lines follow, each containing a single abbreviation. It's guaranteed that each abbreviation contains at most nine digits. Output For each abbreviation given in the input, find the year of the corresponding Olympiad. Examples Input 5 IAO'15 IAO'2015 IAO'1 IAO'9 IAO'0 Output 2015 12015 1991 1989 1990 Input 4 IAO'9 IAO'99 IAO'999 IAO'9999 Output 1989 1999 2999 9999
instruction
0
65,250
17
130,500
Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` T=int(input()) for _ in range(T): s=input() s=s[4:] l=len(s) s=int(s) x=1988 t=1 for i in range(l): y=s%(t*10) z=x%(t*10) while True: x=x+t z=x%(t*10) if y==z: break t=t*10 print(x) ```
output
1
65,250
17
130,501
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. International Abbreviation Olympiad takes place annually starting from 1989. Each year the competition receives an abbreviation of form IAO'y, where y stands for some number of consequent last digits of the current year. Organizers always pick an abbreviation with non-empty string y that has never been used before. Among all such valid abbreviations they choose the shortest one and announce it to be the abbreviation of this year's competition. For example, the first three Olympiads (years 1989, 1990 and 1991, respectively) received the abbreviations IAO'9, IAO'0 and IAO'1, while the competition in 2015 received an abbreviation IAO'15, as IAO'5 has been already used in 1995. You are given a list of abbreviations. For each of them determine the year it stands for. Input The first line of the input contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000) — the number of abbreviations to process. Then n lines follow, each containing a single abbreviation. It's guaranteed that each abbreviation contains at most nine digits. Output For each abbreviation given in the input, find the year of the corresponding Olympiad. Examples Input 5 IAO'15 IAO'2015 IAO'1 IAO'9 IAO'0 Output 2015 12015 1991 1989 1990 Input 4 IAO'9 IAO'99 IAO'999 IAO'9999 Output 1989 1999 2999 9999
instruction
0
65,251
17
130,502
Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` def mp(): return map(int,input().split()) def lt(): return list(map(int,input().split())) def pt(x): print(x) def ip(): return input() def it(): return int(input()) def sl(x): return [t for t in x] def spl(x): return x.split() def aj(liste, item): liste.append(item) def bin(x): return "{0:b}".format(x) def listring(l): return ' '.join([str(x) for x in l]) def printlist(l): print(' '.join([str(x) for x in l])) for _ in range(it()): string = ip() string = string[4:] k = 1988 for i in range(len(string)-1,-1,-1): suffix = string[i:] t = len(suffix) k += 10**(t-1) while not str(k).endswith(suffix): k += 10**(t-1) pt(k) ```
output
1
65,251
17
130,503
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. International Abbreviation Olympiad takes place annually starting from 1989. Each year the competition receives an abbreviation of form IAO'y, where y stands for some number of consequent last digits of the current year. Organizers always pick an abbreviation with non-empty string y that has never been used before. Among all such valid abbreviations they choose the shortest one and announce it to be the abbreviation of this year's competition. For example, the first three Olympiads (years 1989, 1990 and 1991, respectively) received the abbreviations IAO'9, IAO'0 and IAO'1, while the competition in 2015 received an abbreviation IAO'15, as IAO'5 has been already used in 1995. You are given a list of abbreviations. For each of them determine the year it stands for. Input The first line of the input contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000) — the number of abbreviations to process. Then n lines follow, each containing a single abbreviation. It's guaranteed that each abbreviation contains at most nine digits. Output For each abbreviation given in the input, find the year of the corresponding Olympiad. Examples Input 5 IAO'15 IAO'2015 IAO'1 IAO'9 IAO'0 Output 2015 12015 1991 1989 1990 Input 4 IAO'9 IAO'99 IAO'999 IAO'9999 Output 1989 1999 2999 9999
instruction
0
65,252
17
130,504
Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import sys import math import itertools as it import operator as op import fractions as fr L = [1989] d = 10 for i in range(9): L.append(L[-1]+d) d *= 10 n = int(sys.stdin.readline()) for _ in range(n): s = sys.stdin.readline().strip() d = s[s.index("'")+1:] k = len(d) d = int(d) k10 = 10**k A = L[k-1] B = A + k10 - 1 r = 0 if d < A % k10: r = B - (B%k10 - d) else: r = A + (d - A%k10) print(r) ```
output
1
65,252
17
130,505