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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. It's holiday. Mashmokh and his boss, Bimokh, are playing a game invented by Mashmokh. In this game Mashmokh writes sequence of n distinct integers on the board. Then Bimokh makes several (possibly zero) moves. On the first move he removes the first and the second integer from from the board, on the second move he removes the first and the second integer of the remaining sequence from the board, and so on. Bimokh stops when the board contains less than two numbers. When Bimokh removes numbers x and y from the board, he gets gcd(x, y) points. At the beginning of the game Bimokh has zero points. Mashmokh wants to win in the game. For this reason he wants his boss to get exactly k points in total. But the guy doesn't know how choose the initial sequence in the right way. Please, help him. Find n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an such that his boss will score exactly k points. Also Mashmokh can't memorize too huge numbers. Therefore each of these integers must be at most 109. Input The first line of input contains two space-separated integers n, k (1 ≤ n ≤ 105; 0 ≤ k ≤ 108). Output If such sequence doesn't exist output -1 otherwise output n distinct space-separated integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Examples Input 5 2 Output 1 2 3 4 5 Input 5 3 Output 2 4 3 7 1 Input 7 2 Output -1 Note gcd(x, y) is greatest common divisor of x and y. Submitted Solution: ``` #------------------------template--------------------------# import os import sys from math import * from collections import * from bisect import * from io import BytesIO, IOBase def vsInput(): sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r') sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w') BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") def value():return tuple(map(int,input().split())) def array():return [int(i) for i in input().split()] def Int():return int(input()) def Str():return input() def arrayS():return [i for i in input().split()] #-------------------------code---------------------------# #vsInput() n,k=value() if(k==0 and n==1): print(1) exit() if(k<n//2 or n==1): print(-1) exit() ans=[] #print(ans) pairs=n//2 k-=(pairs-1) ans.append(k) ans.append(k*2) k=2*k+1 for i in range(pairs-1): ans.append(k) ans.append(k+1) k+=2 if(n%2==1): ans.append(ans[-1]+1) print(*ans) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. It's holiday. Mashmokh and his boss, Bimokh, are playing a game invented by Mashmokh. In this game Mashmokh writes sequence of n distinct integers on the board. Then Bimokh makes several (possibly zero) moves. On the first move he removes the first and the second integer from from the board, on the second move he removes the first and the second integer of the remaining sequence from the board, and so on. Bimokh stops when the board contains less than two numbers. When Bimokh removes numbers x and y from the board, he gets gcd(x, y) points. At the beginning of the game Bimokh has zero points. Mashmokh wants to win in the game. For this reason he wants his boss to get exactly k points in total. But the guy doesn't know how choose the initial sequence in the right way. Please, help him. Find n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an such that his boss will score exactly k points. Also Mashmokh can't memorize too huge numbers. Therefore each of these integers must be at most 109. Input The first line of input contains two space-separated integers n, k (1 ≤ n ≤ 105; 0 ≤ k ≤ 108). Output If such sequence doesn't exist output -1 otherwise output n distinct space-separated integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Examples Input 5 2 Output 1 2 3 4 5 Input 5 3 Output 2 4 3 7 1 Input 7 2 Output -1 Note gcd(x, y) is greatest common divisor of x and y. Submitted Solution: ``` n,k = map(int,input().split()) if n==1 : print(1 if k==0 else -1) else: pr = (n-2)//2 k -= pr if k<1 : print(-1) else: res = [] res += [k,2*k] res += list(range(2*k+1,2*k+1+2*pr)) if n%2: res += [2*k+1+2*pr] print(*res) # C:\Users\Usuario\HOME2\Programacion\ACM ```
instruction
0
15,422
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30,844
Yes
output
1
15,422
19
30,845
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. It's holiday. Mashmokh and his boss, Bimokh, are playing a game invented by Mashmokh. In this game Mashmokh writes sequence of n distinct integers on the board. Then Bimokh makes several (possibly zero) moves. On the first move he removes the first and the second integer from from the board, on the second move he removes the first and the second integer of the remaining sequence from the board, and so on. Bimokh stops when the board contains less than two numbers. When Bimokh removes numbers x and y from the board, he gets gcd(x, y) points. At the beginning of the game Bimokh has zero points. Mashmokh wants to win in the game. For this reason he wants his boss to get exactly k points in total. But the guy doesn't know how choose the initial sequence in the right way. Please, help him. Find n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an such that his boss will score exactly k points. Also Mashmokh can't memorize too huge numbers. Therefore each of these integers must be at most 109. Input The first line of input contains two space-separated integers n, k (1 ≤ n ≤ 105; 0 ≤ k ≤ 108). Output If such sequence doesn't exist output -1 otherwise output n distinct space-separated integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Examples Input 5 2 Output 1 2 3 4 5 Input 5 3 Output 2 4 3 7 1 Input 7 2 Output -1 Note gcd(x, y) is greatest common divisor of x and y. Submitted Solution: ``` #from sys import stdin #input=stdin.readline #a = sorted([(n, i) for i, n in enumerate(map(int, input().split()))]) # from collections import Counter # import sys #s="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" #n=int(input()) #n,k=map(int,input().split()) #arr=list(map(int,input().split())) #arr=list(map(int,input().split())) n,k=map(int,input().split()) var=k-n//2+1 if k<n//2: print(-1) exit() if n==1: print(-1) exit() g=1 for i in range(n): if i==0: print(var,end=" ") elif i==1: print(2*var,end=" ") else: print(2*var+g,end=" ") g+=1 ```
instruction
0
15,423
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30,846
No
output
1
15,423
19
30,847
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. It's holiday. Mashmokh and his boss, Bimokh, are playing a game invented by Mashmokh. In this game Mashmokh writes sequence of n distinct integers on the board. Then Bimokh makes several (possibly zero) moves. On the first move he removes the first and the second integer from from the board, on the second move he removes the first and the second integer of the remaining sequence from the board, and so on. Bimokh stops when the board contains less than two numbers. When Bimokh removes numbers x and y from the board, he gets gcd(x, y) points. At the beginning of the game Bimokh has zero points. Mashmokh wants to win in the game. For this reason he wants his boss to get exactly k points in total. But the guy doesn't know how choose the initial sequence in the right way. Please, help him. Find n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an such that his boss will score exactly k points. Also Mashmokh can't memorize too huge numbers. Therefore each of these integers must be at most 109. Input The first line of input contains two space-separated integers n, k (1 ≤ n ≤ 105; 0 ≤ k ≤ 108). Output If such sequence doesn't exist output -1 otherwise output n distinct space-separated integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Examples Input 5 2 Output 1 2 3 4 5 Input 5 3 Output 2 4 3 7 1 Input 7 2 Output -1 Note gcd(x, y) is greatest common divisor of x and y. Submitted Solution: ``` from math import * from bisect import * from collections import Counter,defaultdict from sys import stdin, stdout input = stdin.readline I =lambda:int(input()) SI =lambda:input() M =lambda:map(int,input().split()) LI=lambda:list(map(int,input().split())) n,k=M() a=[] b=n//2 if b>k or b==0: print(-1) else: c=k-(b-1) a+=[c,c+c] d=2*c+1 for i in range(d,(d+n)-2): a+=[i] print(*a) ```
instruction
0
15,424
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No
output
1
15,424
19
30,849
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. It's holiday. Mashmokh and his boss, Bimokh, are playing a game invented by Mashmokh. In this game Mashmokh writes sequence of n distinct integers on the board. Then Bimokh makes several (possibly zero) moves. On the first move he removes the first and the second integer from from the board, on the second move he removes the first and the second integer of the remaining sequence from the board, and so on. Bimokh stops when the board contains less than two numbers. When Bimokh removes numbers x and y from the board, he gets gcd(x, y) points. At the beginning of the game Bimokh has zero points. Mashmokh wants to win in the game. For this reason he wants his boss to get exactly k points in total. But the guy doesn't know how choose the initial sequence in the right way. Please, help him. Find n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an such that his boss will score exactly k points. Also Mashmokh can't memorize too huge numbers. Therefore each of these integers must be at most 109. Input The first line of input contains two space-separated integers n, k (1 ≤ n ≤ 105; 0 ≤ k ≤ 108). Output If such sequence doesn't exist output -1 otherwise output n distinct space-separated integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Examples Input 5 2 Output 1 2 3 4 5 Input 5 3 Output 2 4 3 7 1 Input 7 2 Output -1 Note gcd(x, y) is greatest common divisor of x and y. Submitted Solution: ``` n , m = map(int,input().split()) ans=[] c=0 if m<n//2: print(-1) exit() elif n==1 and m!=0: print(-1) exit() elif n==1 and m==0: print(0) exit() m-=(n//2-1) ans.append((1)*m) ans.append((2)*m) k=ans[-1] for i in range(1,n-2,2): ans.append(k+i) ans.append(k+i+1) if n%2!=0: ans.append(10**9) print(*ans) ```
instruction
0
15,425
19
30,850
No
output
1
15,425
19
30,851
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. It's holiday. Mashmokh and his boss, Bimokh, are playing a game invented by Mashmokh. In this game Mashmokh writes sequence of n distinct integers on the board. Then Bimokh makes several (possibly zero) moves. On the first move he removes the first and the second integer from from the board, on the second move he removes the first and the second integer of the remaining sequence from the board, and so on. Bimokh stops when the board contains less than two numbers. When Bimokh removes numbers x and y from the board, he gets gcd(x, y) points. At the beginning of the game Bimokh has zero points. Mashmokh wants to win in the game. For this reason he wants his boss to get exactly k points in total. But the guy doesn't know how choose the initial sequence in the right way. Please, help him. Find n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an such that his boss will score exactly k points. Also Mashmokh can't memorize too huge numbers. Therefore each of these integers must be at most 109. Input The first line of input contains two space-separated integers n, k (1 ≤ n ≤ 105; 0 ≤ k ≤ 108). Output If such sequence doesn't exist output -1 otherwise output n distinct space-separated integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Examples Input 5 2 Output 1 2 3 4 5 Input 5 3 Output 2 4 3 7 1 Input 7 2 Output -1 Note gcd(x, y) is greatest common divisor of x and y. Submitted Solution: ``` n,k=(int(i) for i in input().split()) k1=(n-2)//2 x=k-((n-2)//2) l=[x,2*x] if(k>=n//2): for i in range(n-2): l.append(2*x+1+i) print(*l) else: print(-1) ```
instruction
0
15,426
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No
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1
15,426
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30,853
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Background The kindergarten attached to the University of Aizu is a kindergarten where children who love programming gather. Yu, one of the kindergarten children, loves darts as much as programming. Yu-kun was addicted to darts recently, but he got tired of ordinary darts, so he decided to make his own darts board. See darts for darts. Problem The contents of the darts that Yu-kun thought about are as follows. The infinitely wide darts board has several polygons with scores. The player has only one darts arrow. The player throws an arrow and stabs the arrow into one of the polygons to get the score written there. If you stab it in any other way, you will not get any points. Yu-kun decided where to throw the arrow, but it doesn't always stick exactly. The darts board is a two-dimensional plane, and the position Yu-kun is aiming for is a point (cx, cy). The place where the arrow thrown by Yu-kun sticks is selected with a uniform probability from any point included in the circle with radius r centered on the point (cx, cy). The coordinates of the exposed points do not have to be integers. Since the information on the darts board, the position (cx, cy) that Yu-kun aims at, and the radius r are given, answer the expected value of the score that Yu-kun can get. Constraints The input satisfies the following conditions. * All inputs are given as integers * 1 ≤ n ≤ 50 * 0 ≤ cx, cy, x, y ≤ 1000 * 1 ≤ r ≤ 100 * 3 ≤ p ≤ 10 * 1 ≤ score ≤ 100 * Polygon vertices are given in such an order that they visit adjacent vertices clockwise or counterclockwise. * The sides of a polygon do not have anything in common with the sides of another polygon * A polygon does not contain another polygon * If the arrow sticks on the side of the polygon, no score will be given. Input n cx cy r Information on the 0th polygon Information on the first polygon ... Information on the (n-1) th polygon n is the number of polygons on the darts board. Polygonal information is given in the following format. p score x0 y0 x1 y1 ... x (p-1) y (p-1) p represents the number of vertices of the polygon, and score represents the score written on the polygon. Each line segment of the polygon is a line segment connecting the vertices of (xi, yi) and (xi + 1, yi + 1) (i <p-1), and (xp-1, yp-1) and (x0, It is a line segment connecting the vertices of y0). Output Output the expected value of the score that Yu-kun can get in one line. Any number of digits after the decimal point may be output. However, the error in the answer must not exceed 0.000001 (10-6). Examples Input 1 2 2 1 4 1 0 0 2 0 2 2 0 2 Output 0.2500000000 Input 1 2 2 1 4 1 0 0 5 0 5 5 0 5 Output 1.0000000000 Input 4 3 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 3 1 5 4 2 2 0 5 0 4 2 3 2 3 3 4 3 6 1 6 5 4 4 3 4 4 4 5 6 2 6 Output 1.0574955319 Input 1 10 10 1 4 10 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 Output 0.0000000000
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"Correct Solution: ``` # 参考 http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/review.jsp?rid=3277276#1 from math import acos, hypot, isclose, sqrt def intersection(circle, polygon): # 円と多角形の共通部分の面積 # 多角形の点が反時計回りで与えられれば正の値、時計回りなら負の値を返す x, y, r = circle polygon = [(xp-x, yp-y) for xp, yp in polygon] area = 0.0 for p1, p2 in zip(polygon, polygon[1:] + [polygon[0]]): ps = seg_intersection((0, 0, r), (p1, p2)) for pp1, pp2 in zip([p1] + ps, ps + [p2]): c = cross(pp1, pp2) # pp1 と pp2 の位置関係によって正負が変わる if c == 0: # pp1, pp2, 原点が同一直線上にある場合 continue d1 = hypot(*pp1) d2 = hypot(*pp2) if le(d1, r) and le(d2, r): area += c / 2 # pp1, pp2, 原点を結んだ三角形の面積 else: t = acos(dot(pp1, pp2) / (d1 * d2)) # pp1-原点とpp2-原点の成す角 sign = 1.0 if c >= 0 else -1.0 area += sign * r * r * t / 2 # 扇形の面積 return area def cross(v1, v2): # 外積 x1, y1 = v1 x2, y2 = v2 return x1 * y2 - x2 * y1 def dot(v1, v2): # 内積 x1, y1 = v1 x2, y2 = v2 return x1 * x2 + y1 * y2 def seg_intersection(circle, seg): # 円と線分の交点(円の中心が原点でない場合は未検証) x0, y0, r = circle p1, p2 = seg x1, y1 = p1 x2, y2 = p2 p1p2 = (x2 - x1) ** 2 + (y2 - y1) ** 2 op1 = (x1 - x0) ** 2 + (y1 - y0) ** 2 rr = r * r dp = dot((x1 - x0, y1 - y0), (x2 - x1, y2 - y1)) d = dp * dp - p1p2 * (op1 - rr) ps = [] if isclose(d, 0.0, abs_tol=1e-9): t = -dp / p1p2 if ge(t, 0.0) and le(t, 1.0): ps.append((x1 + t * (x2 - x1), y1 + t * (y2 - y1))) elif d > 0.0: t1 = (-dp - sqrt(d)) / p1p2 if ge(t1, 0.0) and le(t1, 1.0): ps.append((x1 + t1 * (x2 - x1), y1 + t1 * (y2 - y1))) t2 = (-dp + sqrt(d)) / p1p2 if ge(t2, 0.0) and le(t2, 1.0): ps.append((x1 + t2 * (x2 - x1), y1 + t2 * (y2 - y1))) # assert all(isclose(r, hypot(x, y)) for x, y in ps) return ps def le(f1, f2): # less equal return f1 < f2 or isclose(f1, f2, abs_tol=1e-9) def ge(f1, f2): # greater equal return f1 > f2 or isclose(f1, f2, abs_tol=1e-9) N, cx, cy, r = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 from math import pi circle_area = pi * r * r for _ in range(N): p, score = map(int, input().split()) ps = [] for _ in range(p): x, y = map(int, input().split()) ps.append((x, y)) area = intersection((cx, cy, r), ps) ans += abs(area) * score / circle_area print(f"{ans:.10f}") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal the number of odd integers, and that all these numbers would be distinct. Nikolay has m cards, distinct numbers from 1 to m are written on them, one per card. It means that Nikolay has exactly one card with number 1, exactly one card with number 2 and so on. A single exchange is a process in which Eugeny gives one card to Nikolay and takes another one from those Nikolay has. Your task is to find the minimum number of card exchanges and determine which cards Eugeny should exchange. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, 1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number of cards Eugeny has and the number of cards Nikolay has. It is guaranteed that n is even. The second line contains a sequence of n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers on Eugeny's cards. Output If there is no answer, print -1. Otherwise, in the first line print the minimum number of exchanges. In the second line print n integers — Eugeny's cards after all the exchanges with Nikolay. The order of cards should coincide with the card's order in the input data. If the i-th card wasn't exchanged then the i-th number should coincide with the number from the input data. Otherwise, it is considered that this card was exchanged, and the i-th number should be equal to the number on the card it was exchanged to. If there are multiple answers, it is allowed to print any of them. Examples Input 6 2 5 6 7 9 4 5 Output 1 5 6 7 9 4 2 Input 8 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 Output 6 7 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 Input 4 1 4 2 1 10 Output -1
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Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) counter = 0 s = set(a) nech = set() chet = set() for elem in a: if elem % 2: nech.add(elem) else: chet.add(elem) while len(nech) > n // 2: nech.pop() while len(chet) > n // 2: chet.pop() l_n = set([i for i in range(1, min(m + 1, 1000000), 2)]) l_ch = set([i for i in range(2, min(m + 1, 1000000), 2)]) l_ch.difference_update(chet) l_n.difference_update(nech) #print(l_ch) #print(l_n, nech) if len(l_ch) + len(chet) < n // 2 or len(l_n) + len(nech) < n // 2: print(-1) else: n1 = len(chet) n2 = len(nech) for i in range(n): if a[i] in chet: chet.remove(a[i]) elif a[i] in nech: nech.remove(a[i]) else: counter += 1 if (n//2 - n1) > 0: a[i] = l_ch.pop() n1 += 1 else: a[i] = l_n.pop() n2 += 1 print(counter) print(*a) ```
output
1
16,464
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal the number of odd integers, and that all these numbers would be distinct. Nikolay has m cards, distinct numbers from 1 to m are written on them, one per card. It means that Nikolay has exactly one card with number 1, exactly one card with number 2 and so on. A single exchange is a process in which Eugeny gives one card to Nikolay and takes another one from those Nikolay has. Your task is to find the minimum number of card exchanges and determine which cards Eugeny should exchange. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, 1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number of cards Eugeny has and the number of cards Nikolay has. It is guaranteed that n is even. The second line contains a sequence of n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers on Eugeny's cards. Output If there is no answer, print -1. Otherwise, in the first line print the minimum number of exchanges. In the second line print n integers — Eugeny's cards after all the exchanges with Nikolay. The order of cards should coincide with the card's order in the input data. If the i-th card wasn't exchanged then the i-th number should coincide with the number from the input data. Otherwise, it is considered that this card was exchanged, and the i-th number should be equal to the number on the card it was exchanged to. If there are multiple answers, it is allowed to print any of them. Examples Input 6 2 5 6 7 9 4 5 Output 1 5 6 7 9 4 2 Input 8 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 Output 6 7 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 Input 4 1 4 2 1 10 Output -1
instruction
0
16,465
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Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 class CantException(Exception): pass def odd_v(value): return 1 if value % 2 == 1 else -1 change_idx = 1 acceptable = {-1: set(), 1: set()} def change(card_values, oddv, m): global change_idx if acceptable[oddv]: res = acceptable[oddv].pop() card_values.add(res) return res change_idx_start = change_idx while change_idx in card_values or odd_v(change_idx) != oddv: if change_idx not in card_values: acceptable[odd_v(change_idx)].add(change_idx) change_idx += 1 if change_idx > m: change_idx = 1 if change_idx == change_idx_start: raise CantException() res = change_idx card_values.add(res) change_idx += 1 if change_idx > m: change_idx = 1 return res def solve(): n, m = map(int, input().split()) cards = list(map(int, input().split())) odd_balance = 0 card_values = set() indices_to_be_changed = set() for i, c in enumerate(cards): odd_balance += odd_v(c) if c in card_values: indices_to_be_changed.add(i) card_values.add(c) # print("indices to be changed: ", indices_to_be_changed) change_count = len(indices_to_be_changed) for i in indices_to_be_changed: if odd_v(cards[i]) * odd_balance <= 0: #print("Changing ", cards[i]) cards[i] = change(card_values, odd_v(cards[i]), m) #print("Changed to ", cards[i]) else: #print("For teh balance changing ", cards[i]) odd_balance -= 2 * odd_v(cards[i]) cards[i] = change(card_values, - odd_v(cards[i]), m) #print("Changed to ", cards[i]) #print("current odd balance:", odd_balance) for i in range(len(cards)): if odd_balance == 0: break if odd_v(cards[i]) * odd_balance > 0: # print("gonna change") change_count += 1 odd_balance -= 2 * odd_v(cards[i]) cards[i] = change(card_values, -odd_v(cards[i]), m) odd_balance = 0 for i, c in enumerate(cards): odd_balance += odd_v(c) if odd_balance != 0: print(odd_balance) print("WTFFFFF") return change_count, cards if __name__ == '__main__': try: change_cnt, cards = solve() print(change_cnt) print(" ".join(map(str, cards))) except CantException: print("-1") ```
output
1
16,465
19
32,931
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal the number of odd integers, and that all these numbers would be distinct. Nikolay has m cards, distinct numbers from 1 to m are written on them, one per card. It means that Nikolay has exactly one card with number 1, exactly one card with number 2 and so on. A single exchange is a process in which Eugeny gives one card to Nikolay and takes another one from those Nikolay has. Your task is to find the minimum number of card exchanges and determine which cards Eugeny should exchange. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, 1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number of cards Eugeny has and the number of cards Nikolay has. It is guaranteed that n is even. The second line contains a sequence of n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers on Eugeny's cards. Output If there is no answer, print -1. Otherwise, in the first line print the minimum number of exchanges. In the second line print n integers — Eugeny's cards after all the exchanges with Nikolay. The order of cards should coincide with the card's order in the input data. If the i-th card wasn't exchanged then the i-th number should coincide with the number from the input data. Otherwise, it is considered that this card was exchanged, and the i-th number should be equal to the number on the card it was exchanged to. If there are multiple answers, it is allowed to print any of them. Examples Input 6 2 5 6 7 9 4 5 Output 1 5 6 7 9 4 2 Input 8 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 Output 6 7 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 Input 4 1 4 2 1 10 Output -1
instruction
0
16,466
19
32,932
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import sys import math def main(): n,m = map(int,sys.stdin.readline().split()) x = list(map(int,sys.stdin.readline().split())) c = [] nc = [] d = {} for i in range(n): xi = x[i] if xi in d: continue d[xi] = True if xi%2 == 0: c.append((xi,i)) else: nc.append((xi,i)) a, b = -1,0 if len(nc) > len(c): c,nc = nc,c a,b = b,a c = sorted(c, key=lambda x: -x[0]) d = {} r = [0]*n for i in range(len(nc)): xi,j = nc[i] r[j] = xi d[xi]= True for i in range(min(n//2,len(c))): xi,j = c[i] r[j] = xi d[xi]= True j=0 ans=0 for i in range(len(c),n//2): b+=2 while b in d: b+=2 while r[j]!=0: j+=1 r[j] = b ans+=1 for i in range(len(nc),n//2): a+=2 while a in d: a+=2 while r[j]!=0: j+=1 r[j] = a ans+=1 if a>m or b>m: print(-1) return print(ans) print(' '.join(map(str,r))) main() ```
output
1
16,466
19
32,933
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal the number of odd integers, and that all these numbers would be distinct. Nikolay has m cards, distinct numbers from 1 to m are written on them, one per card. It means that Nikolay has exactly one card with number 1, exactly one card with number 2 and so on. A single exchange is a process in which Eugeny gives one card to Nikolay and takes another one from those Nikolay has. Your task is to find the minimum number of card exchanges and determine which cards Eugeny should exchange. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, 1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number of cards Eugeny has and the number of cards Nikolay has. It is guaranteed that n is even. The second line contains a sequence of n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers on Eugeny's cards. Output If there is no answer, print -1. Otherwise, in the first line print the minimum number of exchanges. In the second line print n integers — Eugeny's cards after all the exchanges with Nikolay. The order of cards should coincide with the card's order in the input data. If the i-th card wasn't exchanged then the i-th number should coincide with the number from the input data. Otherwise, it is considered that this card was exchanged, and the i-th number should be equal to the number on the card it was exchanged to. If there are multiple answers, it is allowed to print any of them. Examples Input 6 2 5 6 7 9 4 5 Output 1 5 6 7 9 4 2 Input 8 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 Output 6 7 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 Input 4 1 4 2 1 10 Output -1
instruction
0
16,467
19
32,934
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` from collections import * f = lambda: map(int, input().split()) g = lambda: exit(print(-1)) n, m = f() if n & 1: g() t = list(f()) a = [set(), set()] b = [[], []] u = [] for q in t: if q in a[q & 1]: u.append(q) a[q & 1].add(q) for q in range(1, min(m, n) + 1): if q not in a[q & 1]: b[q & 1].append(q) d = len(a[0]) < len(a[1]) a = list(a[d])[len(a[not d]):] x, y = b[not d], b[d] k = len(a) + len(u) >> 1 if len(a) > len(u): a, u = a[:k], u + a[k:] k = min(len(a), len(x)) v, x = x[:k], x[k:] u += a[k:] k = len(u) - len(v) >> 1 if k > min(len(x), len(y)): g() v += x[:k] + y[:k] c = Counter(u) print(len(v)) for q in t: if c[q]: c[q], q = c[q] - 1, v.pop() print(q) ```
output
1
16,467
19
32,935
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal the number of odd integers, and that all these numbers would be distinct. Nikolay has m cards, distinct numbers from 1 to m are written on them, one per card. It means that Nikolay has exactly one card with number 1, exactly one card with number 2 and so on. A single exchange is a process in which Eugeny gives one card to Nikolay and takes another one from those Nikolay has. Your task is to find the minimum number of card exchanges and determine which cards Eugeny should exchange. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, 1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number of cards Eugeny has and the number of cards Nikolay has. It is guaranteed that n is even. The second line contains a sequence of n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers on Eugeny's cards. Output If there is no answer, print -1. Otherwise, in the first line print the minimum number of exchanges. In the second line print n integers — Eugeny's cards after all the exchanges with Nikolay. The order of cards should coincide with the card's order in the input data. If the i-th card wasn't exchanged then the i-th number should coincide with the number from the input data. Otherwise, it is considered that this card was exchanged, and the i-th number should be equal to the number on the card it was exchanged to. If there are multiple answers, it is allowed to print any of them. Examples Input 6 2 5 6 7 9 4 5 Output 1 5 6 7 9 4 2 Input 8 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 Output 6 7 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 Input 4 1 4 2 1 10 Output -1
instruction
0
16,468
19
32,936
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` def solve(A, n, m): uniq = set(A) odd = list(filter(lambda x: x%2, uniq)) even = list(filter(lambda x: x%2 == 0, uniq)) if len(odd) > n//2: odd.sort() odd = odd[-n//2:] if len(even) > n//2: even.sort() even = even[-n//2:] odd_needed = n//2 - len(odd) changes = n - len(odd) - len(even) k = 1 if odd_needed else 2 D = {x: True for x in odd + even} A1 = A[:] for i, a in enumerate(A): if a in D and D[a]: D[a] = False else: while k in D: k += 2 if k > m: return None A1[i] = k k += 2 if odd_needed == 1: k = 2 if odd_needed >= 1: odd_needed -= 1 return A1, changes n, m = map(int, input().split()) A = [int(x) for x in input().split()] p = solve(A, n, m) if p is None: print(-1) else: print(p[1]) print(' '.join(map(str, p[0]))) ```
output
1
16,468
19
32,937
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal the number of odd integers, and that all these numbers would be distinct. Nikolay has m cards, distinct numbers from 1 to m are written on them, one per card. It means that Nikolay has exactly one card with number 1, exactly one card with number 2 and so on. A single exchange is a process in which Eugeny gives one card to Nikolay and takes another one from those Nikolay has. Your task is to find the minimum number of card exchanges and determine which cards Eugeny should exchange. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, 1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number of cards Eugeny has and the number of cards Nikolay has. It is guaranteed that n is even. The second line contains a sequence of n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers on Eugeny's cards. Output If there is no answer, print -1. Otherwise, in the first line print the minimum number of exchanges. In the second line print n integers — Eugeny's cards after all the exchanges with Nikolay. The order of cards should coincide with the card's order in the input data. If the i-th card wasn't exchanged then the i-th number should coincide with the number from the input data. Otherwise, it is considered that this card was exchanged, and the i-th number should be equal to the number on the card it was exchanged to. If there are multiple answers, it is allowed to print any of them. Examples Input 6 2 5 6 7 9 4 5 Output 1 5 6 7 9 4 2 Input 8 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 Output 6 7 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 Input 4 1 4 2 1 10 Output -1
instruction
0
16,469
19
32,938
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` #Code by Sounak, IIESTS #------------------------------warmup---------------------------- import os import sys import math from io import BytesIO, IOBase from fractions import Fraction import collections from itertools import permutations from collections import defaultdict from collections import deque import threading #sys.setrecursionlimit(300000) #threading.stack_size(10**8) BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") #------------------------------------------------------------------------- #mod = 9223372036854775807 class SegmentTree: def __init__(self, data, default=-10**6, func=lambda a, b: max(a,b)): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) class SegmentTree1: def __init__(self, data, default=10**6, func=lambda a, b: min(a,b)): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) MOD=10**9+7 class Factorial: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorials = [1, 1] self.invModulos = [0, 1] self.invFactorial_ = [1, 1] def calc(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.factorials): return self.factorials[n] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.factorials)) initialI = len(self.factorials) prev = self.factorials[-1] m = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = prev * i % m self.factorials += nextArr return self.factorials[n] def inv(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n^(-1)") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() p = self.MOD pi = n % p if pi < len(self.invModulos): return self.invModulos[pi] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invModulos)) initialI = len(self.invModulos) for i in range(initialI, min(p, n + 1)): next = -self.invModulos[p % i] * (p // i) % p self.invModulos.append(next) return self.invModulos[pi] def invFactorial(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate (n^(-1))!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.invFactorial_): return self.invFactorial_[n] self.inv(n) # To make sure already calculated n^-1 nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invFactorial_)) initialI = len(self.invFactorial_) prev = self.invFactorial_[-1] p = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = (prev * self.invModulos[i % p]) % p self.invFactorial_ += nextArr return self.invFactorial_[n] class Combination: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorial = Factorial(MOD) def ncr(self, n, k): if k < 0 or n < k: return 0 k = min(k, n - k) f = self.factorial return f.calc(n) * f.invFactorial(max(n - k, k)) * f.invFactorial(min(k, n - k)) % self.MOD mod=10**9+7 omod=998244353 #------------------------------------------------------------------------- prime = [True for i in range(200001)] pp=[0]*200001 def SieveOfEratosthenes(n=200000): # Create a boolean array "prime[0..n]" and initialize # all entries it as true. A value in prime[i] will # finally be false if i is Not a prime, else true. p = 2 while (p * p <= n): # If prime[p] is not changed, then it is a prime if (prime[p] == True): # Update all multiples of p for i in range(p * p, n+1, p): prime[i] = False p += 1 #---------------------------------running code------------------------------------------ n,m=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) so=set() se=set() s=set() odd,even=0,0 for i in range (1,min(n,m)+1): if i%2: so.add(i) else: se.add(i) for num in a: if num%2: odd+=1 if num in so: so.remove(num) else: even+=1 if num in se: se.remove(num) ch=1 c=a.copy() for i in range (n): if a[i] in s: if a[i]%2: if odd>even: if len(se)==0: ch=0 break odd-=1 even+=1 a[i]=se.pop() s.add(a[i]) else: if len(so)==0: ch=0 break a[i]=so.pop() s.add(a[i]) else: if even>odd: if len(so)==0: ch=0 break odd+=1 even-=1 a[i]=so.pop() s.add(a[i]) else: if len(se)==0: ch=0 break a[i]=se.pop() s.add(a[i]) else: s.add(a[i]) if odd>even: ct=(odd-even)//2 if len(se)<ct: ch=0 else: for i in range (n): if a[i]%2 and ct>0: ct-=1 a[i]=se.pop() else: ct=(even-odd)//2 if len(so)<ct: ch=0 else: for i in range (n): if a[i]%2==0 and ct>0: ct-=1 a[i]=so.pop() if ch: res=0 for i in range (n): if a[i]!=c[i]: res+=1 print(res) print(*a) else: print(-1) ```
output
1
16,469
19
32,939
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal the number of odd integers, and that all these numbers would be distinct. Nikolay has m cards, distinct numbers from 1 to m are written on them, one per card. It means that Nikolay has exactly one card with number 1, exactly one card with number 2 and so on. A single exchange is a process in which Eugeny gives one card to Nikolay and takes another one from those Nikolay has. Your task is to find the minimum number of card exchanges and determine which cards Eugeny should exchange. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, 1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number of cards Eugeny has and the number of cards Nikolay has. It is guaranteed that n is even. The second line contains a sequence of n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers on Eugeny's cards. Output If there is no answer, print -1. Otherwise, in the first line print the minimum number of exchanges. In the second line print n integers — Eugeny's cards after all the exchanges with Nikolay. The order of cards should coincide with the card's order in the input data. If the i-th card wasn't exchanged then the i-th number should coincide with the number from the input data. Otherwise, it is considered that this card was exchanged, and the i-th number should be equal to the number on the card it was exchanged to. If there are multiple answers, it is allowed to print any of them. Examples Input 6 2 5 6 7 9 4 5 Output 1 5 6 7 9 4 2 Input 8 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 Output 6 7 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 Input 4 1 4 2 1 10 Output -1
instruction
0
16,470
19
32,940
Tags: greedy, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` n, m = map(int, input().split()) c = list(map(int, input().split())) odd_numbs = set() nodd_numbs = set() curr_odd = 2 r = 0 curr_nodd = 1 for i in range(len(c)): if c[i] % 2 == 0: if len(odd_numbs) >= n//2: while curr_nodd in nodd_numbs and curr_nodd <= m: curr_nodd += 2 if curr_nodd > m: print(-1) exit() c[i] = curr_nodd r += 1 nodd_numbs.add(c[i]) elif c[i] in odd_numbs: while curr_odd in odd_numbs and curr_odd <= m: curr_odd += 2 if curr_odd > m: print(-1) exit() c[i] = curr_odd r += 1 odd_numbs.add(c[i]) else: odd_numbs.add(c[i]) else: if len(nodd_numbs) >= n//2: while curr_odd in odd_numbs and curr_odd <= m: curr_odd += 2 if curr_odd > m: print(-1) exit() c[i] = curr_odd r+=1 odd_numbs.add(c[i]) elif c[i] in nodd_numbs: while curr_nodd in nodd_numbs and curr_nodd <= m: curr_nodd += 2 if curr_nodd > m: print(-1) exit() c[i] = curr_nodd r += 1 nodd_numbs.add(c[i]) else: nodd_numbs.add(c[i]) print(r) print(*c) ```
output
1
16,470
19
32,941
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal the number of odd integers, and that all these numbers would be distinct. Nikolay has m cards, distinct numbers from 1 to m are written on them, one per card. It means that Nikolay has exactly one card with number 1, exactly one card with number 2 and so on. A single exchange is a process in which Eugeny gives one card to Nikolay and takes another one from those Nikolay has. Your task is to find the minimum number of card exchanges and determine which cards Eugeny should exchange. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, 1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number of cards Eugeny has and the number of cards Nikolay has. It is guaranteed that n is even. The second line contains a sequence of n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers on Eugeny's cards. Output If there is no answer, print -1. Otherwise, in the first line print the minimum number of exchanges. In the second line print n integers — Eugeny's cards after all the exchanges with Nikolay. The order of cards should coincide with the card's order in the input data. If the i-th card wasn't exchanged then the i-th number should coincide with the number from the input data. Otherwise, it is considered that this card was exchanged, and the i-th number should be equal to the number on the card it was exchanged to. If there are multiple answers, it is allowed to print any of them. Examples Input 6 2 5 6 7 9 4 5 Output 1 5 6 7 9 4 2 Input 8 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 Output 6 7 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 Input 4 1 4 2 1 10 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict as dd first_line = input().split() eugene_cards = [int(i) for i in input().split()] nikolay_cards = [i for i in range(1,int(first_line[1])+1)] odd = even = exchange = 0 eugene_dict = dd(int) new_dict = dd(int) for i in eugene_cards: eugene_dict[i] += 1 new_dict[i] += 1 if i % 2: odd+=1 else: even+=1 replaced_set = [] for i in eugene_dict: replaced_list = [] while eugene_dict[i] > 1: if (i % 2==1) and (odd > even): for u in range(len(nikolay_cards)): if (u%2==1) and nikolay_cards[u] not in eugene_dict: replaced_list.append(nikolay_cards[u]) nikolay_cards.remove(nikolay_cards[u]) eugene_dict[i] -= 1 odd-=1 even+=1 exchange+=1 break; elif (i%2) and (odd <= even): for u in range(len(nikolay_cards)): if u%2== 0 and nikolay_cards[u] not in eugene_dict: replaced_list.append(nikolay_cards[u]) nikolay_cards.remove(nikolay_cards[u]) eugene_dict[i] -= 1 exchange+=1 break elif (i % 2==0) and (odd >= even): for u in range(len(nikolay_cards)): if (u%2==1) and nikolay_cards[u] not in eugene_dict: replaced_list.append(nikolay_cards[u]) nikolay_cards.remove(nikolay_cards[u]) eugene_dict[i] -= 1 exchange+=1 break; elif (i % 2==0) and (odd < even): for u in range(len(nikolay_cards)): if (u%2==0) and nikolay_cards[u] not in eugene_dict: replaced_list.append(nikolay_cards[u]) nikolay_cards.remove(nikolay_cards[u]) eugene_dict[i] -= 1 odd-=1 even+=1 exchange+=1 break; if replaced_list: replaced_set.append([i,replaced_list]) for i in replaced_set: if (len(i[1])): print(i[1][0]) for u in range(len(eugene_cards)+1): while(len(i[1])): if eugene_cards[u] == i[0]: eugene_cards[u] = i[1][0] i[1].remove(eugene_cards[u]) print(exchange) print(eugene_cards) ```
instruction
0
16,471
19
32,942
No
output
1
16,471
19
32,943
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal the number of odd integers, and that all these numbers would be distinct. Nikolay has m cards, distinct numbers from 1 to m are written on them, one per card. It means that Nikolay has exactly one card with number 1, exactly one card with number 2 and so on. A single exchange is a process in which Eugeny gives one card to Nikolay and takes another one from those Nikolay has. Your task is to find the minimum number of card exchanges and determine which cards Eugeny should exchange. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, 1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number of cards Eugeny has and the number of cards Nikolay has. It is guaranteed that n is even. The second line contains a sequence of n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers on Eugeny's cards. Output If there is no answer, print -1. Otherwise, in the first line print the minimum number of exchanges. In the second line print n integers — Eugeny's cards after all the exchanges with Nikolay. The order of cards should coincide with the card's order in the input data. If the i-th card wasn't exchanged then the i-th number should coincide with the number from the input data. Otherwise, it is considered that this card was exchanged, and the i-th number should be equal to the number on the card it was exchanged to. If there are multiple answers, it is allowed to print any of them. Examples Input 6 2 5 6 7 9 4 5 Output 1 5 6 7 9 4 2 Input 8 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 Output 6 7 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 Input 4 1 4 2 1 10 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import * f = lambda: map(int, input().split()) g = lambda: exit(print(-1)) n, m = f() if n & 1: g() t = list(f()) a = [set(), set()] b = [[], []] u = [] for q in t: if q in a[q & 1]: u.append(q) a[q & 1].add(q) for q in range(1, m + 1): if q not in a[q & 1]: b[q & 1].append(q) d = len(a[0]) < len(a[1]) a = list(a[d])[:-len(a[1 - d])] x, y = b[d], b[1 - d] k = min(len(a), len(u), len(x)) v, x = x[:k], x[k:] u += a[k:] k = len(u) - len(v) >> 1 if k > min(len(x), len(y)): g() v += x[:k] + y[:k] u = Counter(u) print(len(v)) for q in t: if u[q]: u[q] -= 1 q = v.pop() print(q) ```
instruction
0
16,472
19
32,944
No
output
1
16,472
19
32,945
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal the number of odd integers, and that all these numbers would be distinct. Nikolay has m cards, distinct numbers from 1 to m are written on them, one per card. It means that Nikolay has exactly one card with number 1, exactly one card with number 2 and so on. A single exchange is a process in which Eugeny gives one card to Nikolay and takes another one from those Nikolay has. Your task is to find the minimum number of card exchanges and determine which cards Eugeny should exchange. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, 1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number of cards Eugeny has and the number of cards Nikolay has. It is guaranteed that n is even. The second line contains a sequence of n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers on Eugeny's cards. Output If there is no answer, print -1. Otherwise, in the first line print the minimum number of exchanges. In the second line print n integers — Eugeny's cards after all the exchanges with Nikolay. The order of cards should coincide with the card's order in the input data. If the i-th card wasn't exchanged then the i-th number should coincide with the number from the input data. Otherwise, it is considered that this card was exchanged, and the i-th number should be equal to the number on the card it was exchanged to. If there are multiple answers, it is allowed to print any of them. Examples Input 6 2 5 6 7 9 4 5 Output 1 5 6 7 9 4 2 Input 8 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 Output 6 7 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 Input 4 1 4 2 1 10 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` n,m=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=0 d=dict() for i in range(n): if a[i] in d: d[a[i]].append(i) else: d[a[i]]=[i] #偶数,奇数がいくつずつか x,y=sum(i%2 for i in a),sum(1-i%2 for i in a) #偶数,奇数で変えるべきところ #だめなやつ num0,num1=[],[] s0,s1=set(),set() for i in d: if i%2==0: if len(d[i])>1: num0+=d[i][:-1] s0.add(i) else: if len(d[i])>1: num1+=d[i][:-1] s1.add(i) #変えるべきところの個数 f,g=len(num0),len(num1) #f,gの変え方を決める #f,gを全部使う場合 #偶数へと変える場合 if y+f<n//2: #print(1) ans=f+g now=2 l=f+g ch=num0+num1 for i in range(l): while now in s0: now+=2 a[ch[i]]=now if a[ch[i]]>m: print(-1) exit() now+=2 #まだ足りないからもっと偶数に変える #今の時点での奇数のインデックス ind=[i for i in range(n) if a[i]%2==1] ans+=(len(ind)-n//2) for i in range(len(ind)-n//2): while now in s0: now+=2 a[ind[i]]=now if a[ind[i]]>m: print(-1) exit() now+=2 print(ans) print(" ".join(map(str,a))) #奇数へと変える場合 elif x+g<n//2: #print(2) ans=f+g now=1 l=f+g ch=num0+num1 for i in range(l): while now in s1: now+=2 a[ch[i]]=now if a[ch[i]]>m: print(-1) exit() now+=2 #まだ足りないからもっと奇数に変える #今の時点での奇数のインデックス ind=[i for i in range(n) if a[i]%2==0] ans+=(len(ind)-n//2) for i in range(len(ind)-n//2): while now in s1: now+=2 a[ind[i]]=now if a[ind[i]]>m: print(-1) exit() now+=2 print(ans) print(" ".join(map(str,a))) #全部使う必要がない場合 else: now0,now1=2,1 l=f+g ch=num0+num1 if x-f<=n//2: v=n//2-(x-f) x0,x1=ch[:v],ch[v:] else: v=n//2-(y-g) x1,x0=ch[:v],ch[v:] for i in x0: while now0 in s0: now0+=2 a[i]=now0 if a[i]>m: print(-1) exit() now0+=2 for i in x1: while now1 in s1: now1+=2 a[i]=now1 if a[i]>m: print(-1) exit() now1+=2 print(f+g) print(" ".join(map(str,a))) ```
instruction
0
16,473
19
32,946
No
output
1
16,473
19
32,947
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal the number of odd integers, and that all these numbers would be distinct. Nikolay has m cards, distinct numbers from 1 to m are written on them, one per card. It means that Nikolay has exactly one card with number 1, exactly one card with number 2 and so on. A single exchange is a process in which Eugeny gives one card to Nikolay and takes another one from those Nikolay has. Your task is to find the minimum number of card exchanges and determine which cards Eugeny should exchange. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, 1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number of cards Eugeny has and the number of cards Nikolay has. It is guaranteed that n is even. The second line contains a sequence of n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers on Eugeny's cards. Output If there is no answer, print -1. Otherwise, in the first line print the minimum number of exchanges. In the second line print n integers — Eugeny's cards after all the exchanges with Nikolay. The order of cards should coincide with the card's order in the input data. If the i-th card wasn't exchanged then the i-th number should coincide with the number from the input data. Otherwise, it is considered that this card was exchanged, and the i-th number should be equal to the number on the card it was exchanged to. If there are multiple answers, it is allowed to print any of them. Examples Input 6 2 5 6 7 9 4 5 Output 1 5 6 7 9 4 2 Input 8 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 Output 6 7 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 Input 4 1 4 2 1 10 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 class CantException(Exception): pass def odd_v(value): return 1 if value % 2 == 1 else -1 change_idx = 1 acceptable = {-1: set(), 1: set()} def change(card_values, oddv, m): global change_idx if acceptable[oddv]: res = acceptable[oddv].pop() card_values.add(res) return res change_idx_start = change_idx # print(change_idx_start) while change_idx in card_values or odd_v(change_idx) != oddv: if change_idx not in card_values: acceptable[odd_v(change_idx)].add(change_idx) #print(change_idx) change_idx += 1 if change_idx > m: change_idx = 1 if change_idx == change_idx_start: raise CantException() change_idx += 1 card_values.add(change_idx - 1) res = change_idx - 1 if change_idx > m: change_idx = 1 return res def solve(): n, m = map(int, input().split()) cards = list(map(int, input().split())) odd_balance = 0 card_values = set() indices_to_be_changed = set() for i, c in enumerate(cards): odd_balance += odd_v(c) if c in card_values: indices_to_be_changed.add(i) card_values.add(c) # print("indices to be changed: ", indices_to_be_changed) change_count = len(indices_to_be_changed) for i in indices_to_be_changed: if odd_balance == 0: cards[i] = change(card_values, odd_v(cards[i]), m) else: if odd_v(cards[i]) * odd_balance > 0: odd_balance -= 2 * odd_v(cards[i]) cards[i] = change(card_values, - odd_v(cards[i]), m) # print("current odd balance:", odd_balance) for i in range(len(cards)): if odd_balance == 0: break if odd_v(cards[i]) * odd_balance > 0: # print("gonna change") change_count += 1 odd_balance -= 2 * odd_v(cards[i]) cards[i] = change(card_values, -odd_v(cards[i]), m) return change_count, cards if __name__ == '__main__': try: change_cnt, cards = solve() print(change_cnt) print(" ".join(map(str, cards))) except CantException: print("-1") ```
instruction
0
16,474
19
32,948
No
output
1
16,474
19
32,949
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are 2^N players, numbered 1, 2, ..., 2^N. They decided to hold a tournament. The tournament proceeds as follows: * Choose a permutation of 1, 2, ..., 2^N: p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N}. * The players stand in a row in the order of Player p_1, Player p_2, ..., Player p_{2^N}. * Repeat the following until there is only one player remaining in the row: * Play the following matches: the first player in the row versus the second player in the row, the third player versus the fourth player, and so on. The players who lose leave the row. The players who win stand in a row again, preserving the relative order of the players. * The last player who remains in the row is the champion. It is known that, the result of the match between two players can be written as follows, using M integers A_1, A_2, ..., A_M given as input: * When y = A_i for some i, the winner of the match between Player 1 and Player y (2 \leq y \leq 2^N) will be Player y. * When y \neq A_i for every i, the winner of the match between Player 1 and Player y (2 \leq y \leq 2^N) will be Player 1. * When 2 \leq x < y \leq 2^N, the winner of the match between Player x and Player y will be Player x. The champion of this tournament depends only on the permutation p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N} chosen at the beginning. Find the number of permutation p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N} chosen at the beginning of the tournament that would result in Player 1 becoming the champion, modulo 10^9 + 7. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 16 * 0 \leq M \leq 16 * 2 \leq A_i \leq 2^N (1 \leq i \leq M) * A_i < A_{i + 1} (1 \leq i < M) Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M A_1 A_2 ... A_M Output Print the answer. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 8 Input 4 3 2 4 6 Output 0 Input 3 0 Output 40320 Input 3 3 3 4 7 Output 2688 Input 16 16 5489 5490 5491 5492 5493 5494 5495 5497 18993 18995 18997 18999 19000 19001 19002 19003 Output 816646464
instruction
0
16,658
19
33,316
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline def main(): def com(com_n, com_r): return fac[com_n] * inv[com_r] * inv[com_n - com_r] % md md = 10 ** 9 + 7 n, m = map(int, input().split()) aa = list(map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, input().split())) n2 = 2 ** n # combinationの準備 n_max = n2 fac = [1] inv = [1] * (n_max + 1) k_fac_inv = 1 for i in range(1, n_max + 1): k_fac_inv = k_fac_inv * i % md fac.append(k_fac_inv) k_fac_inv = pow(k_fac_inv, md - 2, md) for i in range(n_max, 1, -1): inv[i] = k_fac_inv k_fac_inv = k_fac_inv * i % md dp = [[0] * n2 for _ in range(m + 1)] dp[0][0] = 1 for i in range(m): a = aa[m - 1 - i] for b in range(n2): pre = dp[i][b] if pre == 0: continue dp[i + 1][b] = (dp[i + 1][b] + pre) % md k = 1 for _ in range(n): if b & k == 0 and n2 - a - b >= k: nb = b | k dp[i + 1][nb] = (dp[i + 1][nb] + pre * com(n2 - 1 - a - b, k - 1)) % md k <<= 1 for b in range(n2): k = 1 p = n2 - 1 - b for _ in range(n): if b & k == 0: dp[m][b] = dp[m][b] * com(p, k) % md p -= k k <<= 1 ans = 0 for b in range(n2): coff = -1 if bin(b).count("1") % 2 else 1 ans = ans + coff * dp[m][b] k = 1 for _ in range(n - 1): k <<= 1 ans = ans * fac[k] % md ans = ans * n2 % md print(ans) main() ```
output
1
16,658
19
33,317
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are 2^N players, numbered 1, 2, ..., 2^N. They decided to hold a tournament. The tournament proceeds as follows: * Choose a permutation of 1, 2, ..., 2^N: p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N}. * The players stand in a row in the order of Player p_1, Player p_2, ..., Player p_{2^N}. * Repeat the following until there is only one player remaining in the row: * Play the following matches: the first player in the row versus the second player in the row, the third player versus the fourth player, and so on. The players who lose leave the row. The players who win stand in a row again, preserving the relative order of the players. * The last player who remains in the row is the champion. It is known that, the result of the match between two players can be written as follows, using M integers A_1, A_2, ..., A_M given as input: * When y = A_i for some i, the winner of the match between Player 1 and Player y (2 \leq y \leq 2^N) will be Player y. * When y \neq A_i for every i, the winner of the match between Player 1 and Player y (2 \leq y \leq 2^N) will be Player 1. * When 2 \leq x < y \leq 2^N, the winner of the match between Player x and Player y will be Player x. The champion of this tournament depends only on the permutation p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N} chosen at the beginning. Find the number of permutation p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N} chosen at the beginning of the tournament that would result in Player 1 becoming the champion, modulo 10^9 + 7. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 16 * 0 \leq M \leq 16 * 2 \leq A_i \leq 2^N (1 \leq i \leq M) * A_i < A_{i + 1} (1 \leq i < M) Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M A_1 A_2 ... A_M Output Print the answer. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 8 Input 4 3 2 4 6 Output 0 Input 3 0 Output 40320 Input 3 3 3 4 7 Output 2688 Input 16 16 5489 5490 5491 5492 5493 5494 5495 5497 18993 18995 18997 18999 19000 19001 19002 19003 Output 816646464
instruction
0
16,659
19
33,318
"Correct Solution: ``` def cmb(n, r, mod):#コンビネーションの高速計算  if ( r<0 or r>n ): return 0 r = min(r, n-r) return g1[n] * g2[r] * g2[n-r] % mod mod = 10**9+7 #出力の制限 N = 10**5 g1 = [1]*(N+1) # 元テーブル g2 = [1]*(N+1) #逆元テーブル inverse = [1]*(N+1) #逆元テーブル計算用テーブル for i in range( 2, N + 1 ): g1[i]=( ( g1[i-1] * i ) % mod ) inverse[i]=( ( -inverse[mod % i] * (mod//i) ) % mod ) g2[i]=( (g2[i-1] * inverse[i]) % mod ) inverse[0]=0 N,M=map(int,input().split()) A=[0]+list(map(int,input().split())) dp=[[0 for i in range(2**N)] for j in range(M+1)] dp[0][0]=g1[2**N-1] for i in range(1,M+1): for j in range(2**N): dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j] for k in range(N): if j>>k &1==0 and 2**N-A[i]-j>=2**k-1: dp[i][j]=(dp[i][j]+((-1)*((g1[2**N-A[i]-j]*g2[2**N-A[i]+1-(j+2**k)])%mod)*((dp[i-1][j+2**k]+g1[2**N-1-j-2**k])*2**k)%mod)%mod)%mod #for i in range(M+1): #print(dp[i]) print((dp[M][0]*pow(2,N,mod))%mod) ```
output
1
16,659
19
33,319
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are 2^N players, numbered 1, 2, ..., 2^N. They decided to hold a tournament. The tournament proceeds as follows: * Choose a permutation of 1, 2, ..., 2^N: p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N}. * The players stand in a row in the order of Player p_1, Player p_2, ..., Player p_{2^N}. * Repeat the following until there is only one player remaining in the row: * Play the following matches: the first player in the row versus the second player in the row, the third player versus the fourth player, and so on. The players who lose leave the row. The players who win stand in a row again, preserving the relative order of the players. * The last player who remains in the row is the champion. It is known that, the result of the match between two players can be written as follows, using M integers A_1, A_2, ..., A_M given as input: * When y = A_i for some i, the winner of the match between Player 1 and Player y (2 \leq y \leq 2^N) will be Player y. * When y \neq A_i for every i, the winner of the match between Player 1 and Player y (2 \leq y \leq 2^N) will be Player 1. * When 2 \leq x < y \leq 2^N, the winner of the match between Player x and Player y will be Player x. The champion of this tournament depends only on the permutation p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N} chosen at the beginning. Find the number of permutation p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N} chosen at the beginning of the tournament that would result in Player 1 becoming the champion, modulo 10^9 + 7. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 16 * 0 \leq M \leq 16 * 2 \leq A_i \leq 2^N (1 \leq i \leq M) * A_i < A_{i + 1} (1 \leq i < M) Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M A_1 A_2 ... A_M Output Print the answer. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 8 Input 4 3 2 4 6 Output 0 Input 3 0 Output 40320 Input 3 3 3 4 7 Output 2688 Input 16 16 5489 5490 5491 5492 5493 5494 5495 5497 18993 18995 18997 18999 19000 19001 19002 19003 Output 816646464 Submitted Solution: ``` def cmb(n, r, mod):#コンビネーションの高速計算  if ( r<0 or r>n ): return 0 r = min(r, n-r) return g1[n] * g2[r] * g2[n-r] % mod mod = 10**9+7 #出力の制限 N = 10**5 g1 = [1]*(N+1) # 元テーブル g2 = [1]*(N+1) #逆元テーブル inverse = [1]*(N+1) #逆元テーブル計算用テーブル for i in range( 2, N + 1 ): g1[i]=( ( g1[i-1] * i ) % mod ) inverse[i]=( ( -inverse[mod % i] * (mod//i) ) % mod ) g2[i]=( (g2[i-1] * inverse[i]) % mod ) inverse[0]=0 N,M=map(int,input().split()) A=[0]+list(map(int,input().split())) start=time.time() dp=[[0 for i in range(2**N)] for j in range(M+1)] dp[0][0]=g1[2**N-1] for i in range(1,M+1): for j in range(2**N): dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j] for k in range(N): if j>>k &1==0 and 2**N-A[i]-j>=2**k-1: dp[i][j]=(dp[i][j]+((-1)*((g1[2**N-A[i]-j]*g2[2**N-A[i]+1-(j+2**k)])%mod)*((dp[i-1][j+2**k]+g1[2**N-1-j-2**k])*2**k)%mod)%mod)%mod #for i in range(M+1): #print(dp[i]) print((dp[M][0]*pow(2,N,mod))%mod) ```
instruction
0
16,660
19
33,320
No
output
1
16,660
19
33,321
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are 2^N players, numbered 1, 2, ..., 2^N. They decided to hold a tournament. The tournament proceeds as follows: * Choose a permutation of 1, 2, ..., 2^N: p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N}. * The players stand in a row in the order of Player p_1, Player p_2, ..., Player p_{2^N}. * Repeat the following until there is only one player remaining in the row: * Play the following matches: the first player in the row versus the second player in the row, the third player versus the fourth player, and so on. The players who lose leave the row. The players who win stand in a row again, preserving the relative order of the players. * The last player who remains in the row is the champion. It is known that, the result of the match between two players can be written as follows, using M integers A_1, A_2, ..., A_M given as input: * When y = A_i for some i, the winner of the match between Player 1 and Player y (2 \leq y \leq 2^N) will be Player y. * When y \neq A_i for every i, the winner of the match between Player 1 and Player y (2 \leq y \leq 2^N) will be Player 1. * When 2 \leq x < y \leq 2^N, the winner of the match between Player x and Player y will be Player x. The champion of this tournament depends only on the permutation p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N} chosen at the beginning. Find the number of permutation p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N} chosen at the beginning of the tournament that would result in Player 1 becoming the champion, modulo 10^9 + 7. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 16 * 0 \leq M \leq 16 * 2 \leq A_i \leq 2^N (1 \leq i \leq M) * A_i < A_{i + 1} (1 \leq i < M) Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M A_1 A_2 ... A_M Output Print the answer. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 8 Input 4 3 2 4 6 Output 0 Input 3 0 Output 40320 Input 3 3 3 4 7 Output 2688 Input 16 16 5489 5490 5491 5492 5493 5494 5495 5497 18993 18995 18997 18999 19000 19001 19002 19003 Output 816646464 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline def main(): def com(com_n, com_r): return fac[com_n] * inv[com_r] * inv[com_n - com_r] % md md = 10 ** 9 + 7 n, m = map(int, input().split()) aa = list(map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, input().split())) if aa[0] == 1: print(0) exit() n2 = 2 ** n # combinationの準備 n_max = n2 fac = [1] inv = [1] * (n_max + 1) k_fac_inv = 1 for i in range(1, n_max + 1): k_fac_inv = k_fac_inv * i % md fac.append(k_fac_inv) k_fac_inv = pow(k_fac_inv, md - 2, md) for i in range(n_max, 1, -1): inv[i] = k_fac_inv k_fac_inv = k_fac_inv * i % md dp = [[0] * n2 for _ in range(m + 1)] dp[0][0] = 1 for i in range(m): a = aa[m - 1 - i] for b in range(n2): pre = dp[i][b] if pre == 0: continue dp[i + 1][b] = (dp[i + 1][b] + pre) % md k = 1 for _ in range(n): if b & k == 0 and n2 - a - b >= k: nb = b | k dp[i + 1][nb] = (dp[i + 1][nb] + pre * com(n2 - 1 - a - b, k - 1)) % md k <<= 1 for b in range(n2): k = 1 p = n2 - 1 - b for _ in range(n): if b & k == 0: dp[m][b] = dp[m][b] * com(p, k) % md p -= k k <<= 1 ans = 0 for b in range(n2): coff = -1 if bin(b).count("1") % 2 else 1 ans = ans + coff * dp[m][b] k = 1 for _ in range(n - 1): k <<= 1 ans = ans * fac[k] % md ans = ans * n2 % md print(ans) main() ```
instruction
0
16,661
19
33,322
No
output
1
16,661
19
33,323
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are 2^N players, numbered 1, 2, ..., 2^N. They decided to hold a tournament. The tournament proceeds as follows: * Choose a permutation of 1, 2, ..., 2^N: p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N}. * The players stand in a row in the order of Player p_1, Player p_2, ..., Player p_{2^N}. * Repeat the following until there is only one player remaining in the row: * Play the following matches: the first player in the row versus the second player in the row, the third player versus the fourth player, and so on. The players who lose leave the row. The players who win stand in a row again, preserving the relative order of the players. * The last player who remains in the row is the champion. It is known that, the result of the match between two players can be written as follows, using M integers A_1, A_2, ..., A_M given as input: * When y = A_i for some i, the winner of the match between Player 1 and Player y (2 \leq y \leq 2^N) will be Player y. * When y \neq A_i for every i, the winner of the match between Player 1 and Player y (2 \leq y \leq 2^N) will be Player 1. * When 2 \leq x < y \leq 2^N, the winner of the match between Player x and Player y will be Player x. The champion of this tournament depends only on the permutation p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N} chosen at the beginning. Find the number of permutation p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N} chosen at the beginning of the tournament that would result in Player 1 becoming the champion, modulo 10^9 + 7. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 16 * 0 \leq M \leq 16 * 2 \leq A_i \leq 2^N (1 \leq i \leq M) * A_i < A_{i + 1} (1 \leq i < M) Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M A_1 A_2 ... A_M Output Print the answer. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 8 Input 4 3 2 4 6 Output 0 Input 3 0 Output 40320 Input 3 3 3 4 7 Output 2688 Input 16 16 5489 5490 5491 5492 5493 5494 5495 5497 18993 18995 18997 18999 19000 19001 19002 19003 Output 816646464 Submitted Solution: ``` import itertools def battle(x, y, As): winner = x if x == 1: if y in As: winner = y return winner def main(): data = list(map(int,input().split())) N = data[0] M = data[1] As = list(map(int,input().split())) winner_is_1 = 0 combi_list = itertools.permutations(list(range(1, 2**N+1))) for combi in combi_list: combi_cur = combi while len(combi_cur) >1 : #print(combi_cur) combi_next = [] for i in range(int(len(combi_cur)/2)): if combi_cur[2*i] > combi_cur[2*i+1]: y = combi_cur[2*i] x = combi_cur[2*i+1] else: x = combi_cur[2*i] y = combi_cur[2*i+1] winner = battle(x, y, As) combi_next.append(winner) combi_cur = combi_next if combi_cur[0] == 1: winner_is_1 += 1 print(winner_is_1 % (10**9+7)) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
instruction
0
16,662
19
33,324
No
output
1
16,662
19
33,325
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None
instruction
0
16,744
19
33,488
"Correct Solution: ``` import bisect for e in iter(input,'0'): n=int(e) c=[sorted(int(input())for _ in[0]*n)] c+=[sorted(set(range(1,2*n+1))-set(c[0]))] t=f=0 while 1: x=bisect.bisect(c[t],f) if not c[t]:break f=c[t].pop(x)if x<len(c[t])else 0 t^=1 for i in'10':print(len(c[int(i)])) ```
output
1
16,744
19
33,489
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None
instruction
0
16,745
19
33,490
"Correct Solution: ``` def discard(c, cards): for card in cards: if c < card: return card return 0 while True: n = int(input()) if n == 0: break taro = [int(input()) for _ in range(n)] hanako = [x + 1 for x in range(2*n) if (x + 1) not in taro] taro.sort() hanako.sort() table = 0 while True: if taro: table = discard(table, taro) if table: taro.remove(table) if not taro: print(len(hanako)) print(0) break if hanako: table = discard(table, hanako) if table: hanako.remove(table) if not hanako: print(0) print(len(taro)) break ```
output
1
16,745
19
33,491
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None
instruction
0
16,746
19
33,492
"Correct Solution: ``` import bisect while True: n = int(input()) if not n: break cards = [None, None] cards[0] = sorted(map(int, (input() for _ in range(n)))) cards[1] = sorted(set(range(1, 2 * n + 1)).difference(cards[0])) turn = 0 field = 0 while True: idx = bisect.bisect(cards[turn], field) if idx < len(cards[turn]): field = cards[turn].pop(idx) if not cards[turn]: break else: field = 0 turn = (turn + 1) & 1 print(len(cards[1])) print(len(cards[0])) ```
output
1
16,746
19
33,493
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None
instruction
0
16,747
19
33,494
"Correct Solution: ``` def hand(card, board): for i, c in enumerate(card): if board < c: board = card.pop(i) return board else: return board while 1: n = int(input()) if n == 0: break taro = [] for _ in range(n): taro.append(int(input())) taro.sort() hanako = [] for i in range(1, 2*n+1): if i not in taro: hanako.append(i) hanako.sort() board = 0 order = 0 while 1: if order == 0: card = hand(taro, board) if taro == [] or hanako == []: break if board == card: board = 0 order = 1 continue board = card card = hand(hanako, board) if taro == [] or hanako == []: break if board == card: board = 0 continue board = card else: card = hand(hanako, board) if taro == [] or hanako == []: break if board == card: board = 0 order = 0 continue board = card card = hand(taro, board) if taro == [] or hanako == []: break if board == card: board = 0 continue board = card print(len(hanako)) print(len(taro)) ```
output
1
16,747
19
33,495
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None
instruction
0
16,748
19
33,496
"Correct Solution: ``` import bisect while True: n = int(input()) if n == 0: break tc = sorted([int(input()) for _ in range(n)]) hc = sorted([v for v in range(1, 2*n+1) if v not in tc]) ba = [] flag = True while tc and hc: if len(ba) == 0: try: if flag: tmp = tc.pop(0) flag = False else: tmp = hc.pop(0) flag = True except IndexError: pass ba = [tmp] continue last_card = ba[-1] if flag: x = bisect.bisect_left(tc, last_card) flag = False try: tmp = tc.pop(x) except IndexError: ba = [] continue else: x = bisect.bisect_left(hc, last_card) flag = True try: tmp = hc.pop(x) except IndexError: ba = [] continue ba.append(tmp) print(len(hc)) print(len(tc)) ```
output
1
16,748
19
33,497
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None
instruction
0
16,749
19
33,498
"Correct Solution: ``` # AOJ 0523: Card GameI # Python3 2018.6.30 bal4u while True: n = int(input()) if n == 0: break c = [1] * (2*n+1) for i in range(1, n+1): c[int(input())] = 0 m = [n]*2 t, ba = 0, 0 while m[0] > 0 and m[1] > 0: f = 1 for i in range(ba+1, 2*n+1): if t == c[i]: ba = i c[i] = 2 m[t] -= 1 f = 0 break if i == 2*n: ba = 0 if f: ba = 0 t = 1-t print(m[1], m[0], sep='\n') ```
output
1
16,749
19
33,499
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None
instruction
0
16,750
19
33,500
"Correct Solution: ``` def bisect(a, x, lo=0, hi=None): if hi is None: hi = len(a) while lo < hi: mid = (lo+hi)//2 if x < a[mid]: hi = mid else: lo = mid+1 return lo while True: n = int(input()) if n==0: break dealt = [0]*(2*n) thand = [] hhand = [] for i in range(n): dealt[int(input())-1] = 1 for i in range(2*n): if dealt[i]: thand.append(i) else: hhand.append(i) thand.sort() hhand.sort() tarosturn = 1 ba = -1 while True: if len(thand) == 0: print(len(hhand)) print(0) break elif len(hhand) == 0: print(0) print(len(thand)) break if tarosturn: taro = bisect(thand,ba) if taro != len(thand): ba = thand.pop(taro) else: ba = -1 tarosturn = 0 else: hanako = bisect(hhand,ba) if hanako != len(hhand): ba = hhand.pop(hanako) else: ba = -1 tarosturn = 1 ```
output
1
16,750
19
33,501
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None
instruction
0
16,751
19
33,502
"Correct Solution: ``` # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Card Game http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=0523 """ import sys from bisect import bisect_right def solve(taro, hanako): ba = taro.pop(0) player = hanako while taro and hanako: i = bisect_right(player, ba) if i != len(player): ba = player.pop(i) else: player = taro if player == hanako else hanako ba = player.pop(0) player = taro if player == hanako else hanako return len(hanako), len(taro) def main(args): while True: n = int(input()) if n == 0: break taro = sorted([int(input()) for _ in range(n)]) hanako = sorted(set(range(1, 2*n+1)) - set(taro)) ans = solve(taro, hanako) print(*ans, sep='\n') if __name__ == '__main__': main(sys.argv[1:]) ```
output
1
16,751
19
33,503
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None Submitted Solution: ``` def taro_turn(ba): if ba==0: return(taro.pop(-1)) elif ba>0: for i in range(len(taro))[::-1]: if taro[i]>ba: k=taro[i] taro.remove(k) return(k) return(0) def hana_turn(ba): if ba==0: return(hana.pop(-1)) elif ba>0: for i in range(len(hana))[::-1]: if hana[i]>ba: k=hana[i] hana.remove(k) return(k) return(0) while 1: n=int(input()) if n==0:break taro=[] hana=[] tarop=0 hanap=0 for i in range(n): taro.append(int(input())) for i in range(1,2*n+1)[::-1]: if not i in taro: hana.append(i) taro.sort(reverse=True) ba=0 while 1: ba=taro_turn(ba) if len(taro)==0: tarop+=len(hana) break ba=hana_turn(ba) if len(hana)==0: hanap+=len(taro) break print(tarop) print(hanap) ```
instruction
0
16,752
19
33,504
Yes
output
1
16,752
19
33,505
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None Submitted Solution: ``` while True: n = int(input()) if not n: break lst = [0 for i in range(n * 2)] for i in range(n): lst[int(input()) - 1] = 1 T = [i for i in range(n * 2) if lst[i]] H = [i for i in range(n * 2) if not lst[i]] f = -1 t = 0 while T and H: if not t: for i in range(len(T)): if T[i] >= f: f = T.pop(i) t = 1 break else: t = 1 f = -1 elif t: for i in range(len(H)): if H[i] >= f: f = H.pop(i) t = 0 break else: t = 0 f = -1 print(len(H)) print(len(T)) ```
instruction
0
16,753
19
33,506
Yes
output
1
16,753
19
33,507
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None Submitted Solution: ``` while True: n=int(input()) if n==0:break card_t=sorted([int(input())for i in range(n)]) card_h=[] for i in range(2*n): if i+1 not in card_t:card_h.append(i+1) ba=0 while True: for i in range(len(card_t)): if card_t[i]>ba: ba=card_t.pop(i) break if i==len(card_t)-1:ba=0 if len(card_t)==0:break for i in range(len(card_h)): if card_h[i]>ba: ba=card_h.pop(i) break if i==len(card_h)-1:ba=0 if len(card_h)==0:break print(len(card_h)) print(len(card_t)) ```
instruction
0
16,754
19
33,508
Yes
output
1
16,754
19
33,509
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None Submitted Solution: ``` import bisect for e in iter(input,'0'): n=int(e) c=[sorted(int(input())for _ in[0]*n)] c+=[sorted(set(range(1,2*n+1))-set(c[0]))] t=f=0 while 1: l=len(c[t]) if l<1:break x=bisect.bisect(c[t],f) f=c[t].pop(x)if x<l else 0 t^=1 for i in[1,0]:print(len(c[i])) ```
instruction
0
16,755
19
33,510
Yes
output
1
16,755
19
33,511
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None Submitted Solution: ``` import bisect while True: n = int(input()) if n == 0: break card_set = [sorted(int(input()) for _ in range(n)), []] card_set[1] = sorted({i for i in range(1, 2*n+1)}.difference(card_set[0])) card = turn = 0 flag = 1 ba = [] while flag: if len(ba) == 0: card = card_set[turn].pop(0) ba.append(card) flag = 0 if len(card_set[turn])==0 else 1 turn = 0 if turn else 1 continue last_card = ba[-1] x = bisect.bisect_left(card_set[turn], last_card) try: card = card_set[turn].pop(x) ba.append(card) except IndexError: ba = [] flag = 0 if len(card_set[turn])==0 else 1 turn = 0 if turn else 1 print(*[len(cet) for cet in card_set], sep='\n') ```
instruction
0
16,756
19
33,512
No
output
1
16,756
19
33,513
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None Submitted Solution: ``` import bisect while True: n = int(input()) if n == 0: break tc = sorted([int(input()) for _ in range(n)]) hc = sorted([v for v in range(1, 2*n+1) if v not in tc]) ba = [] flag = True while tc and hc: if len(ba) == 0: try: if flag: tmp = tc.pop(0) flag = False else: tmp = hc.pop(0) flag = True except IndexError: pass ba = [tmp] continue last_card = ba[-1] if flag: x = bisect.bisect_left(tc, last_card) flag = False try: tmp = tc.pop(x) except IndexError: ba = [] continue else: x = bisect.bisect_left(hc, last_card) flag = True try: tmp = hc.pop(x) except IndexError: ba = [] continue ba.append(tmp) print(len(tc)) print(len(hc)) ```
instruction
0
16,757
19
33,514
No
output
1
16,757
19
33,515
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None Submitted Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- while True: n = int(input()) if n == 0: break taro = [] for i in range(n): taro.append(int(input())) hanako = [i for i in range(1, 2*n + 1) if not i in taro] ret = max(max(taro), max(hanako)) - min(max(taro), max(hanako)) print(ret + 1 if ret > 0 else 0) print(0 if ret > 0 else ret + 1) ```
instruction
0
16,758
19
33,516
No
output
1
16,758
19
33,517
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards in play, you can play any card you like. * If there are cards in play, you can play a larger number of written cards than the last card in play. * If you can play a card, you must put it into play. * If there is no card that can be issued, it will be a pass and it will be the opponent's turn. At this time, there are no cards in play. * The game starts with no cards in play. * The game ends when either card is exhausted. * The number of cards the opponent has at the end of the game will be scored. Taro and Hanako will play in this game. The game starts with Taro's turn. Both of them always issue the card with the smallest number of cards that can be issued. Create a program that outputs the scores of Taro and Hanako when the cards dealt to Taro are input. input The input consists of multiple datasets. Each dataset is given in the following format. The input is n + 1 lines. The integer n is written on the first line. Each line from the 2nd line to the n + 1th line has one integer written on it, which represents the integer written on the card dealt to Taro. When n is 0, it indicates the end of input. The number of data sets does not exceed 5. output For each dataset, print Taro's score on the first line and Hanako's score on the second line. Examples Input 5 1 7 9 6 10 10 8 7 14 18 4 11 3 17 5 19 0 Output 3 0 2 0 Input None Output None Submitted Solution: ``` def discard(c, cards): for card in cards: if c < card: return card return 0 while True: n = int(input()) if n == 0: break taro = [int(input()) for _ in range(n)] hanako = [x + 1 for x in range(2*n) if (x + 1) not in taro] taro.sort() hanako.sort() table = 0 while True: if taro: table = discard(table, taro) if table: taro.remove(table) if not taro: print(len(hanako)) print(0) break if hanako: table = discard(table, hanako) if table: hanako.remove(table) if not hanako: print(0) print(len(taro)) ```
instruction
0
16,759
19
33,518
No
output
1
16,759
19
33,519
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Kevin and Nicky Sun have invented a new game called Lieges of Legendre. In this game, two players take turns modifying the game state with Kevin moving first. Initially, the game is set up so that there are n piles of cows, with the i-th pile containing ai cows. During each player's turn, that player calls upon the power of Sunlight, and uses it to either: 1. Remove a single cow from a chosen non-empty pile. 2. Choose a pile of cows with even size 2·x (x > 0), and replace it with k piles of x cows each. The player who removes the last cow wins. Given n, k, and a sequence a1, a2, ..., an, help Kevin and Nicky find the winner, given that both sides play in optimal way. Input The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 109). The second line contains n integers, a1, a2, ... an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) describing the initial state of the game. Output Output the name of the winning player, either "Kevin" or "Nicky" (without quotes). Examples Input 2 1 3 4 Output Kevin Input 1 2 3 Output Nicky Note In the second sample, Nicky can win in the following way: Kevin moves first and is forced to remove a cow, so the pile contains two cows after his move. Next, Nicky replaces this pile of size 2 with two piles of size 1. So the game state is now two piles of size 1. Kevin then removes one of the remaining cows and Nicky wins by removing the other.
instruction
0
17,237
19
34,474
Tags: games, math Correct Solution: ``` G_EVEN = {0:0, 1:1, 2:2} G_ODD = {0:0, 1:1, 2:0, 3:1} def grundy(k, ai): if k % 2: if ai <= 3: return G_ODD[ai] elif ai % 2: return 0 else: p = 0 j = ai while not j & 1: p += 1 j >>= 1 if j == 3: return 2 if p % 2 else 1 else: return 1 if p % 2 else 2 return 1 + p % 2 else: if ai <= 2: return G_EVEN[ai] else: return ~ai & 1 def nim_sum(ns): s = 0 for ni in ns: s ^= ni return s def winner(k, a): return bool(nim_sum(grundy(k, ai) for ai in a)) if __name__ == '__main__': n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) print("Kevin" if winner(k, a) else "Nicky") ```
output
1
17,237
19
34,475
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Kevin and Nicky Sun have invented a new game called Lieges of Legendre. In this game, two players take turns modifying the game state with Kevin moving first. Initially, the game is set up so that there are n piles of cows, with the i-th pile containing ai cows. During each player's turn, that player calls upon the power of Sunlight, and uses it to either: 1. Remove a single cow from a chosen non-empty pile. 2. Choose a pile of cows with even size 2·x (x > 0), and replace it with k piles of x cows each. The player who removes the last cow wins. Given n, k, and a sequence a1, a2, ..., an, help Kevin and Nicky find the winner, given that both sides play in optimal way. Input The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 109). The second line contains n integers, a1, a2, ... an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) describing the initial state of the game. Output Output the name of the winning player, either "Kevin" or "Nicky" (without quotes). Examples Input 2 1 3 4 Output Kevin Input 1 2 3 Output Nicky Note In the second sample, Nicky can win in the following way: Kevin moves first and is forced to remove a cow, so the pile contains two cows after his move. Next, Nicky replaces this pile of size 2 with two piles of size 1. So the game state is now two piles of size 1. Kevin then removes one of the remaining cows and Nicky wins by removing the other. Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import Counter def winner(k, a): m = max(a) w = [2] for i in range(1, m+1): if i % 2: if w[i-1] == 2: wi = 1 else: wi = 2 else: if w[i-1] & 1: w1 = 2 else: w1 = 1 j = i//2 if w[j] & 1: if k % 2: w2 = 2 else: w2 = 1 else: w2 = 1 wi = w1 | w2 w.append(wi) c = Counter(w[ai] for ai in a) return c[1]%2 or c[3]%2 if __name__ == '__main__': n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) print("Kevin" if winner(k, a) else "Nicky") ```
instruction
0
17,238
19
34,476
No
output
1
17,238
19
34,477
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Kevin and Nicky Sun have invented a new game called Lieges of Legendre. In this game, two players take turns modifying the game state with Kevin moving first. Initially, the game is set up so that there are n piles of cows, with the i-th pile containing ai cows. During each player's turn, that player calls upon the power of Sunlight, and uses it to either: 1. Remove a single cow from a chosen non-empty pile. 2. Choose a pile of cows with even size 2·x (x > 0), and replace it with k piles of x cows each. The player who removes the last cow wins. Given n, k, and a sequence a1, a2, ..., an, help Kevin and Nicky find the winner, given that both sides play in optimal way. Input The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 109). The second line contains n integers, a1, a2, ... an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) describing the initial state of the game. Output Output the name of the winning player, either "Kevin" or "Nicky" (without quotes). Examples Input 2 1 3 4 Output Kevin Input 1 2 3 Output Nicky Note In the second sample, Nicky can win in the following way: Kevin moves first and is forced to remove a cow, so the pile contains two cows after his move. Next, Nicky replaces this pile of size 2 with two piles of size 1. So the game state is now two piles of size 1. Kevin then removes one of the remaining cows and Nicky wins by removing the other. Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import Counter def winner(k, a): m = max(a) w = [2] for i in range(1, m+1): if i % 2: wi = w[i-1] ^ 3 else: w1 = w[i-1] ^ 3 if k % 2: w2 = w[i//2] ^ 3 else: w2 = 1 wi = w1 | w2 w.append(wi) c = Counter(w[ai] for ai in a) return c[1]%2 or c[3]%2 if __name__ == '__main__': n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) print("Kevin" if winner(k, a) else "Nicky") ```
instruction
0
17,239
19
34,478
No
output
1
17,239
19
34,479
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Kevin and Nicky Sun have invented a new game called Lieges of Legendre. In this game, two players take turns modifying the game state with Kevin moving first. Initially, the game is set up so that there are n piles of cows, with the i-th pile containing ai cows. During each player's turn, that player calls upon the power of Sunlight, and uses it to either: 1. Remove a single cow from a chosen non-empty pile. 2. Choose a pile of cows with even size 2·x (x > 0), and replace it with k piles of x cows each. The player who removes the last cow wins. Given n, k, and a sequence a1, a2, ..., an, help Kevin and Nicky find the winner, given that both sides play in optimal way. Input The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 109). The second line contains n integers, a1, a2, ... an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) describing the initial state of the game. Output Output the name of the winning player, either "Kevin" or "Nicky" (without quotes). Examples Input 2 1 3 4 Output Kevin Input 1 2 3 Output Nicky Note In the second sample, Nicky can win in the following way: Kevin moves first and is forced to remove a cow, so the pile contains two cows after his move. Next, Nicky replaces this pile of size 2 with two piles of size 1. So the game state is now two piles of size 1. Kevin then removes one of the remaining cows and Nicky wins by removing the other. Submitted Solution: ``` from functools import wraps def sep2(k): p = 0 while not (k & 1): p += 1 k >>= 1 return k, p def winner(k, a): if k % 2: w = 0 wl = 0 for ai in a: if ai == 1 or ai == 3: w += 1 elif ai >= 4 and ai % 2 == 0: r, p = sep2(ai) if r == 1: p -= 1 wl += p return (w % 2) or (wl % 2) else: # Win iff there are an odd number of even or 1 piles return sum(1 for ai in a if ai==1 or ai % 2 == 0) % 2 == 1 if __name__ == '__main__': n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) print("Kevin" if winner(k, a) else "Nicky") ```
instruction
0
17,240
19
34,480
No
output
1
17,240
19
34,481
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Kevin and Nicky Sun have invented a new game called Lieges of Legendre. In this game, two players take turns modifying the game state with Kevin moving first. Initially, the game is set up so that there are n piles of cows, with the i-th pile containing ai cows. During each player's turn, that player calls upon the power of Sunlight, and uses it to either: 1. Remove a single cow from a chosen non-empty pile. 2. Choose a pile of cows with even size 2·x (x > 0), and replace it with k piles of x cows each. The player who removes the last cow wins. Given n, k, and a sequence a1, a2, ..., an, help Kevin and Nicky find the winner, given that both sides play in optimal way. Input The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 109). The second line contains n integers, a1, a2, ... an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) describing the initial state of the game. Output Output the name of the winning player, either "Kevin" or "Nicky" (without quotes). Examples Input 2 1 3 4 Output Kevin Input 1 2 3 Output Nicky Note In the second sample, Nicky can win in the following way: Kevin moves first and is forced to remove a cow, so the pile contains two cows after his move. Next, Nicky replaces this pile of size 2 with two piles of size 1. So the game state is now two piles of size 1. Kevin then removes one of the remaining cows and Nicky wins by removing the other. Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import Counter def winner(k, a): m = max(a) w = [2] for i in range(1, m+1): if i % 2: if w[i-1] == 2: wi = 1 else: wi = 2 else: if w[i-1] & 1: w1 = 2 else: w1 = 1 j = i//2 if w[j] & 1: if k % 2: w2 = 2 else: w2 = 3 else: w2 = 1 wi = w1 | w2 w.append(wi) c = Counter(w[ai] for ai in a) return c[1]%2 or c[3]%2 if __name__ == '__main__': n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) print("Kevin" if winner(k, a) else "Nicky") ```
instruction
0
17,241
19
34,482
No
output
1
17,241
19
34,483
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Anton and Dasha like to play different games during breaks on checkered paper. By the 11th grade they managed to play all the games of this type and asked Vova the programmer to come up with a new game. Vova suggested to them to play a game under the code name "dot" with the following rules: * On the checkered paper a coordinate system is drawn. A dot is initially put in the position (x, y). * A move is shifting a dot to one of the pre-selected vectors. Also each player can once per game symmetrically reflect a dot relatively to the line y = x. * Anton and Dasha take turns. Anton goes first. * The player after whose move the distance from the dot to the coordinates' origin exceeds d, loses. Help them to determine the winner. Input The first line of the input file contains 4 integers x, y, n, d ( - 200 ≤ x, y ≤ 200, 1 ≤ d ≤ 200, 1 ≤ n ≤ 20) — the initial coordinates of the dot, the distance d and the number of vectors. It is guaranteed that the initial dot is at the distance less than d from the origin of the coordinates. The following n lines each contain two non-negative numbers xi and yi (0 ≤ xi, yi ≤ 200) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. It is guaranteed that all the vectors are nonzero and different. Output You should print "Anton", if the winner is Anton in case of both players play the game optimally, and "Dasha" otherwise. Examples Input 0 0 2 3 1 1 1 2 Output Anton Input 0 0 2 4 1 1 1 2 Output Dasha Note In the first test, Anton goes to the vector (1;2), and Dasha loses. In the second test Dasha with her first move shifts the dot so that its coordinates are (2;3), and Anton loses, as he has the only possible move — to reflect relatively to the line y = x. Dasha will respond to it with the same move and return the dot in position (2;3).
instruction
0
17,278
19
34,556
Tags: dp, games Correct Solution: ``` import sys from array import array # noqa: F401 def input(): return sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode('utf-8') x, y, n, d = map(int, input().split()) vector = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] dp = [[-1] * (d * 2 + 1) for _ in range(d * 2 + 1)] for i in range(d * 2 + 1): for j in range(d * 2 + 1): if (i - d) ** 2 + (j - d) ** 2 > d**2: dp[i][j] = 1 def solve(x, y): if dp[x][y] != -1: return dp[x][y] for dx, dy in vector: if 0 <= x + dx <= 2 * d and 0 <= y + dy <= 2 * d and solve(x + dx, y + dy) == 0: dp[x][y] = 1 return 1 dp[x][y] = 0 return 0 if solve(x + d, y + d): print('Anton') else: print('Dasha') ```
output
1
17,278
19
34,557
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Anton and Dasha like to play different games during breaks on checkered paper. By the 11th grade they managed to play all the games of this type and asked Vova the programmer to come up with a new game. Vova suggested to them to play a game under the code name "dot" with the following rules: * On the checkered paper a coordinate system is drawn. A dot is initially put in the position (x, y). * A move is shifting a dot to one of the pre-selected vectors. Also each player can once per game symmetrically reflect a dot relatively to the line y = x. * Anton and Dasha take turns. Anton goes first. * The player after whose move the distance from the dot to the coordinates' origin exceeds d, loses. Help them to determine the winner. Input The first line of the input file contains 4 integers x, y, n, d ( - 200 ≤ x, y ≤ 200, 1 ≤ d ≤ 200, 1 ≤ n ≤ 20) — the initial coordinates of the dot, the distance d and the number of vectors. It is guaranteed that the initial dot is at the distance less than d from the origin of the coordinates. The following n lines each contain two non-negative numbers xi and yi (0 ≤ xi, yi ≤ 200) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. It is guaranteed that all the vectors are nonzero and different. Output You should print "Anton", if the winner is Anton in case of both players play the game optimally, and "Dasha" otherwise. Examples Input 0 0 2 3 1 1 1 2 Output Anton Input 0 0 2 4 1 1 1 2 Output Dasha Note In the first test, Anton goes to the vector (1;2), and Dasha loses. In the second test Dasha with her first move shifts the dot so that its coordinates are (2;3), and Anton loses, as he has the only possible move — to reflect relatively to the line y = x. Dasha will respond to it with the same move and return the dot in position (2;3).
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Tags: dp, games Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin x,y,n,d = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] d = d**2 v = [] for vec in range(n): v.append([int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()]) found = {} def winner(x,y,v,d): if x**2 + y**2 > d: return 1 if (x,y) in found: return found[(x,y)] for a,b in v: if winner(x+a,y+b,v,d) == 0: found[(x,y)] = 1 return 1 found[(x,y)] = 0 return 0 if winner(x,y,v,d): print('Anton') else: print('Dasha') ```
output
1
17,279
19
34,559
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Anton and Dasha like to play different games during breaks on checkered paper. By the 11th grade they managed to play all the games of this type and asked Vova the programmer to come up with a new game. Vova suggested to them to play a game under the code name "dot" with the following rules: * On the checkered paper a coordinate system is drawn. A dot is initially put in the position (x, y). * A move is shifting a dot to one of the pre-selected vectors. Also each player can once per game symmetrically reflect a dot relatively to the line y = x. * Anton and Dasha take turns. Anton goes first. * The player after whose move the distance from the dot to the coordinates' origin exceeds d, loses. Help them to determine the winner. Input The first line of the input file contains 4 integers x, y, n, d ( - 200 ≤ x, y ≤ 200, 1 ≤ d ≤ 200, 1 ≤ n ≤ 20) — the initial coordinates of the dot, the distance d and the number of vectors. It is guaranteed that the initial dot is at the distance less than d from the origin of the coordinates. The following n lines each contain two non-negative numbers xi and yi (0 ≤ xi, yi ≤ 200) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. It is guaranteed that all the vectors are nonzero and different. Output You should print "Anton", if the winner is Anton in case of both players play the game optimally, and "Dasha" otherwise. Examples Input 0 0 2 3 1 1 1 2 Output Anton Input 0 0 2 4 1 1 1 2 Output Dasha Note In the first test, Anton goes to the vector (1;2), and Dasha loses. In the second test Dasha with her first move shifts the dot so that its coordinates are (2;3), and Anton loses, as he has the only possible move — to reflect relatively to the line y = x. Dasha will respond to it with the same move and return the dot in position (2;3). Submitted Solution: ``` import sys from array import array # noqa: F401 def input(): return sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode('utf-8') x, y, n, d = map(int, input().split()) vector = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] dp = [-1] * (1 << n) def solve(bit, x, y): if dp[bit] != -1: return dp[bit] for i in range(n): if (1 << i) & bit: continue if (x + vector[i][0]) ** 2 + (y + vector[i][1])**2 <= d**2 and solve(bit | (1 << i), x + vector[i][0], y + vector[i][1]) == 0: dp[bit] = 1 return 1 dp[bit] = 0 return 0 if solve(0, x, y): print('Anton') else: print('Dasha') ```
instruction
0
17,280
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34,560
No
output
1
17,280
19
34,561
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Anton and Dasha like to play different games during breaks on checkered paper. By the 11th grade they managed to play all the games of this type and asked Vova the programmer to come up with a new game. Vova suggested to them to play a game under the code name "dot" with the following rules: * On the checkered paper a coordinate system is drawn. A dot is initially put in the position (x, y). * A move is shifting a dot to one of the pre-selected vectors. Also each player can once per game symmetrically reflect a dot relatively to the line y = x. * Anton and Dasha take turns. Anton goes first. * The player after whose move the distance from the dot to the coordinates' origin exceeds d, loses. Help them to determine the winner. Input The first line of the input file contains 4 integers x, y, n, d ( - 200 ≤ x, y ≤ 200, 1 ≤ d ≤ 200, 1 ≤ n ≤ 20) — the initial coordinates of the dot, the distance d and the number of vectors. It is guaranteed that the initial dot is at the distance less than d from the origin of the coordinates. The following n lines each contain two non-negative numbers xi and yi (0 ≤ xi, yi ≤ 200) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. It is guaranteed that all the vectors are nonzero and different. Output You should print "Anton", if the winner is Anton in case of both players play the game optimally, and "Dasha" otherwise. Examples Input 0 0 2 3 1 1 1 2 Output Anton Input 0 0 2 4 1 1 1 2 Output Dasha Note In the first test, Anton goes to the vector (1;2), and Dasha loses. In the second test Dasha with her first move shifts the dot so that its coordinates are (2;3), and Anton loses, as he has the only possible move — to reflect relatively to the line y = x. Dasha will respond to it with the same move and return the dot in position (2;3). Submitted Solution: ``` def game(x, y, turn, t_r, f_r): if x * x + y * y > d * d: return not turn for v in vectors: outcome = game(x + v[0], y + v[1], not turn, t_r, f_r) if outcome == turn: return turn if turn and t_r: outcome = game(-y, -x, not turn, False, f_r) if outcome == turn: return turn if not turn and f_r: outcome = game(-y, -x, not turn, t_r, False) if outcome == turn: return turn return not turn q = input().split() x = int(q[0]) y = int(q[1]) n = int(q[2]) d = int(q[3]) vectors = [] for i in range(n): vectors.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) print("Dasha" if game(x, y, True, True, True) else "Anton") ```
instruction
0
17,281
19
34,562
No
output
1
17,281
19
34,563
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Whist is a game played by four players with a standard deck of playing cards. The players seat around a table, namely, in north, east, south, and west. This game is played in a team-play basis: the players seating opposite to each other become a team. In other words, they make two teams we could call the north-south team and the east-west team. Remember that the standard deck consists of 52 cards each of which has a rank and a suit. The rank indicates the strength of the card and is one of the following: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, jack, queen, king, and ace (from the lowest to the highest). The suit refers to the type of symbols printed on the card, namely, spades, hearts, diamonds, and clubs. The deck contains exactly one card for every possible pair of a rank and a suit, thus 52 cards. One of the four players (called a dealer) shuffles the deck and deals out all the cards face down, one by one, clockwise from the player left to him or her. Each player should have thirteen cards. Then the last dealt card, which belongs to the dealer, is turned face up. The suit of this card is called trumps and has a special meaning as mentioned below. A deal of this game consists of thirteen tricks. The objective for each team is winning more tricks than another team. The player left to the dealer leads the first trick by playing one of the cards in his or her hand. Then the other players make their plays in the clockwise order. They have to play a card of the suit led if they have one; they can play any card otherwise. The trick is won by the player with the highest card of the suit led if no one plays a trump, or with the highest trump otherwise. The winner of this trick leads the next trick, and the remaining part of the deal is played similarly. After the thirteen tricks have been played, the team winning more tricks gains a score, one point per trick in excess of six. Your task is to write a program that determines the winning team and their score for given plays of a deal. Input The input is a sequence of datasets. Each dataset corresponds to a single deal and has the following format: Trump CardN,1 CardN,2 ... CardN,13 CardE,1 CardE,2 ... CardE,13 CardS,1 CardS,2 ... CardS,13 CardW,1 CardW,2 ... CardW,13 Trump indicates the trump suit. CardN,i, CardE,i, CardS,i, and CardW,i denote the card played in the i-th trick by the north, east, south, and west players respectively. Each card is represented by two characters; the first and second character indicates the rank and the suit respectively. The rank is represented by one of the following characters: ‘2’, ‘3’, ‘4’, ‘5’, ‘6’, ‘7’, ‘8’, ‘9’, ‘T’ (10), ‘J’ (jack), ‘Q’ (queen), ‘K’ (king), and ‘A’ (ace). The suit is represented by one of the following characters: ‘S’ (spades), ‘H’ (hearts), ‘D’ (diamonds), and ‘C’ (clubs). You should assume the cards have been dealt out by the west player. Thus the first trick is led by the north player. Also, the input does not contain any illegal plays. The input is terminated by a line with “#”. This is not part of any dataset and thus should not be processed. Output For each dataset, print the winner and their score of the deal in a line, with a single space between them as a separator. The winner should be either “NS” (the north-south team) or “EW” (the east-west team). No extra character or whitespace should appear in the output. Examples Input H 4C 8H QS 5D JD KS 8S AH 6H 7H 3S 7S 6D TC JC JS KD AC QC QD 2H QH 3H 3C 7C 4D 6C 9C AS TD 5H 6S 5S KH TH AD 9S 8D 2D 8C 5C 2S 7D KC 4S TS JH 4H 9H 2C 9D 3D D 8D 9D 9S QS 4H 5H JD JS 9H 6S TH 6H QH QD 9C 5S 7S 7H AC 2D KD 6C 3D 8C TC 7C 5D QC 3S 4S 3H 3C 6D KS JC AS 5C 8H TS 4D 4C 8S 2S 2H KC TD JH 2C AH 7D AD KH # Output EW 1 EW 2 Input H 4C 8H QS 5D JD KS 8S AH 6H 7H 3S 7S 6D TC JC JS KD AC QC QD 2H QH 3H 3C 7C 4D 6C 9C AS TD 5H 6S 5S KH TH AD 9S 8D 2D 8C 5C 2S 7D KC 4S TS JH 4H 9H 2C 9D 3D D 8D 9D 9S QS 4H 5H JD JS 9H 6S TH 6H QH QD 9C 5S 7S 7H AC 2D KD 6C 3D 8C TC 7C 5D QC 3S 4S 3H 3C 6D KS JC AS 5C 8H TS 4D 4C 8S 2S 2H KC TD JH 2C AH 7D AD KH Output EW 1 EW 2
instruction
0
17,644
19
35,288
"Correct Solution: ``` import math,string,itertools,fractions,heapq,collections,re,array,bisect,sys,random,time,copy,functools sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) inf = 10**20 eps = 1.0 / 10**10 mod = 998244353 dd = [(0,-1),(1,0),(0,1),(-1,0)] ddn = [(0,-1),(1,-1),(1,0),(1,1),(0,1),(-1,-1),(-1,0),(-1,1)] def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LI_(): return [int(x)-1 for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LF(): return [float(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LS(): return sys.stdin.readline().split() def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def F(): return float(sys.stdin.readline()) def S(): return input() def pf(s): return print(s, flush=True) def main(): rr = [] mk = {} mk['T'] = 10 mk['J'] = 11 mk['Q'] = 12 mk['K'] = 13 mk['A'] = 14 for i in range(1,10): mk[str(i)] = i while True: t = S() if t == '#': break a = [list(map(lambda x: (mk[x[0]], x[1]), LS())) for _ in range(4)] d = 0 ns = 0 ew = 0 for i in range(13): m = -1 mi = -1 it = a[d][i][1] for j in range(4): k = a[j][i][0] if a[j][i][1] == t: k += 100 if a[j][i][1] == it: k += 50 if m < k: m = k mi = j d = mi if mi % 2 == 0: ns += 1 else: ew += 1 if ns > 6: rr.append('NS {}'.format(ns - 6)) else: rr.append('EW {}'.format(ew - 6)) return '\n'.join(map(str, rr)) print(main()) ```
output
1
17,644
19
35,289
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Whist is a game played by four players with a standard deck of playing cards. The players seat around a table, namely, in north, east, south, and west. This game is played in a team-play basis: the players seating opposite to each other become a team. In other words, they make two teams we could call the north-south team and the east-west team. Remember that the standard deck consists of 52 cards each of which has a rank and a suit. The rank indicates the strength of the card and is one of the following: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, jack, queen, king, and ace (from the lowest to the highest). The suit refers to the type of symbols printed on the card, namely, spades, hearts, diamonds, and clubs. The deck contains exactly one card for every possible pair of a rank and a suit, thus 52 cards. One of the four players (called a dealer) shuffles the deck and deals out all the cards face down, one by one, clockwise from the player left to him or her. Each player should have thirteen cards. Then the last dealt card, which belongs to the dealer, is turned face up. The suit of this card is called trumps and has a special meaning as mentioned below. A deal of this game consists of thirteen tricks. The objective for each team is winning more tricks than another team. The player left to the dealer leads the first trick by playing one of the cards in his or her hand. Then the other players make their plays in the clockwise order. They have to play a card of the suit led if they have one; they can play any card otherwise. The trick is won by the player with the highest card of the suit led if no one plays a trump, or with the highest trump otherwise. The winner of this trick leads the next trick, and the remaining part of the deal is played similarly. After the thirteen tricks have been played, the team winning more tricks gains a score, one point per trick in excess of six. Your task is to write a program that determines the winning team and their score for given plays of a deal. Input The input is a sequence of datasets. Each dataset corresponds to a single deal and has the following format: Trump CardN,1 CardN,2 ... CardN,13 CardE,1 CardE,2 ... CardE,13 CardS,1 CardS,2 ... CardS,13 CardW,1 CardW,2 ... CardW,13 Trump indicates the trump suit. CardN,i, CardE,i, CardS,i, and CardW,i denote the card played in the i-th trick by the north, east, south, and west players respectively. Each card is represented by two characters; the first and second character indicates the rank and the suit respectively. The rank is represented by one of the following characters: ‘2’, ‘3’, ‘4’, ‘5’, ‘6’, ‘7’, ‘8’, ‘9’, ‘T’ (10), ‘J’ (jack), ‘Q’ (queen), ‘K’ (king), and ‘A’ (ace). The suit is represented by one of the following characters: ‘S’ (spades), ‘H’ (hearts), ‘D’ (diamonds), and ‘C’ (clubs). You should assume the cards have been dealt out by the west player. Thus the first trick is led by the north player. Also, the input does not contain any illegal plays. The input is terminated by a line with “#”. This is not part of any dataset and thus should not be processed. Output For each dataset, print the winner and their score of the deal in a line, with a single space between them as a separator. The winner should be either “NS” (the north-south team) or “EW” (the east-west team). No extra character or whitespace should appear in the output. Examples Input H 4C 8H QS 5D JD KS 8S AH 6H 7H 3S 7S 6D TC JC JS KD AC QC QD 2H QH 3H 3C 7C 4D 6C 9C AS TD 5H 6S 5S KH TH AD 9S 8D 2D 8C 5C 2S 7D KC 4S TS JH 4H 9H 2C 9D 3D D 8D 9D 9S QS 4H 5H JD JS 9H 6S TH 6H QH QD 9C 5S 7S 7H AC 2D KD 6C 3D 8C TC 7C 5D QC 3S 4S 3H 3C 6D KS JC AS 5C 8H TS 4D 4C 8S 2S 2H KC TD JH 2C AH 7D AD KH # Output EW 1 EW 2 Input H 4C 8H QS 5D JD KS 8S AH 6H 7H 3S 7S 6D TC JC JS KD AC QC QD 2H QH 3H 3C 7C 4D 6C 9C AS TD 5H 6S 5S KH TH AD 9S 8D 2D 8C 5C 2S 7D KC 4S TS JH 4H 9H 2C 9D 3D D 8D 9D 9S QS 4H 5H JD JS 9H 6S TH 6H QH QD 9C 5S 7S 7H AC 2D KD 6C 3D 8C TC 7C 5D QC 3S 4S 3H 3C 6D KS JC AS 5C 8H TS 4D 4C 8S 2S 2H KC TD JH 2C AH 7D AD KH Output EW 1 EW 2
instruction
0
17,645
19
35,290
"Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 from collections import defaultdict,deque from heapq import heappush, heappop from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right import sys, random, itertools, math sys.setrecursionlimit(10**5) input = sys.stdin.readline sqrt = math.sqrt def LI(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def LF(): return list(map(float, input().split())) def LI_(): return list(map(lambda x: int(x)-1, input().split())) def II(): return int(input()) def IF(): return float(input()) def LS(): return list(map(list, input().split())) def S(): return list(input().rstrip()) def IR(n): return [II() for _ in range(n)] def LIR(n): return [LI() for _ in range(n)] def FR(n): return [IF() for _ in range(n)] def LFR(n): return [LI() for _ in range(n)] def LIR_(n): return [LI_() for _ in range(n)] def SR(n): return [S() for _ in range(n)] def LSR(n): return [LS() for _ in range(n)] mod = 1000000007 inf = 1e10 #solve def solve(): n = input().rstrip() if n == "#": return False lis = [LS() for i in range(4)] num = ["2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "T", "J", "Q", "K", "A"] ans = [0] * 4 master = 0 for i in range(13): north, east, south, west = lis[0][i], lis[1][i], lis[2][i], lis[3][i] suit = [north[1], east[1], south[1], west[1]] tmp = [num.index(lis[master][i][0]), master] if n in suit: tmp = [-1, -1] for k in range(4): if suit[k] == n: if tmp[0] < num.index(lis[k][i][0]): tmp = [num.index(lis[k][i][0]), k] else: for k in range(4): if suit[tmp[1]] == suit[k] and tmp[0] < num.index(lis[k][i][0]): tmp = [num.index(lis[k][i][0]), k] ans[tmp[1]] += 1 master = tmp[1] a = ans[0] + ans[2] - 6 b = ans[1] + ans[3] - 6 if a > b: print("NS {}".format(a)) else: print("EW {}".format(b)) return True #main if __name__ == '__main__': while solve(): pass ```
output
1
17,645
19
35,291