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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. <image> This figure shows railway tracks for reshuffling cars. The rail tracks end in the bottom and the top-left rail track is used for the entrace and the top-right rail track is used for the exit. Ten cars, which have numbers from 1 to 10 respectively, use the rail tracks. We can simulate the movement (comings and goings) of the cars as follow: * An entry of a car is represented by its number. * An exit of a car is represented by 0 For example, a sequence 1 6 0 8 10 demonstrates that car 1 and car 6 enter to the rail tracks in this order, car 6 exits from the rail tracks, and then car 8 and car 10 enter. Write a program which simulates comings and goings of the cars which are represented by the sequence of car numbers. The program should read the sequence of car numbers and 0, and print numbers of cars which exit from the rail tracks in order. At the first, there are no cars on the rail tracks. You can assume that 0 will not be given when there is no car on the rail tracks. Input car number car number or 0 car number or 0 . . . car number or 0 The number of input lines is less than or equal to 100. Output For each 0, print the car number. Example Input 1 6 0 8 10 0 0 0 Output 6 10 8 1 Submitted Solution: ``` buf = [] while True: try: car = int(input()) except: break if car: buf.append(car) else: print(buf.pop()) ```
instruction
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106,940
1
213,880
Yes
output
1
106,940
1
213,881
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. <image> This figure shows railway tracks for reshuffling cars. The rail tracks end in the bottom and the top-left rail track is used for the entrace and the top-right rail track is used for the exit. Ten cars, which have numbers from 1 to 10 respectively, use the rail tracks. We can simulate the movement (comings and goings) of the cars as follow: * An entry of a car is represented by its number. * An exit of a car is represented by 0 For example, a sequence 1 6 0 8 10 demonstrates that car 1 and car 6 enter to the rail tracks in this order, car 6 exits from the rail tracks, and then car 8 and car 10 enter. Write a program which simulates comings and goings of the cars which are represented by the sequence of car numbers. The program should read the sequence of car numbers and 0, and print numbers of cars which exit from the rail tracks in order. At the first, there are no cars on the rail tracks. You can assume that 0 will not be given when there is no car on the rail tracks. Input car number car number or 0 car number or 0 . . . car number or 0 The number of input lines is less than or equal to 100. Output For each 0, print the car number. Example Input 1 6 0 8 10 0 0 0 Output 6 10 8 1 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys s=[input()] while(True): n=input() if n=="0": print(s.pop()) elif n=="": sys.exit() else: s.append(n) ```
instruction
0
106,941
1
213,882
No
output
1
106,941
1
213,883
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. <image> This figure shows railway tracks for reshuffling cars. The rail tracks end in the bottom and the top-left rail track is used for the entrace and the top-right rail track is used for the exit. Ten cars, which have numbers from 1 to 10 respectively, use the rail tracks. We can simulate the movement (comings and goings) of the cars as follow: * An entry of a car is represented by its number. * An exit of a car is represented by 0 For example, a sequence 1 6 0 8 10 demonstrates that car 1 and car 6 enter to the rail tracks in this order, car 6 exits from the rail tracks, and then car 8 and car 10 enter. Write a program which simulates comings and goings of the cars which are represented by the sequence of car numbers. The program should read the sequence of car numbers and 0, and print numbers of cars which exit from the rail tracks in order. At the first, there are no cars on the rail tracks. You can assume that 0 will not be given when there is no car on the rail tracks. Input car number car number or 0 car number or 0 . . . car number or 0 The number of input lines is less than or equal to 100. Output For each 0, print the car number. Example Input 1 6 0 8 10 0 0 0 Output 6 10 8 1 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys cars = [] for line in sys.stdin: car = int(line) if car: cars.append(num) else: print(cars.pop()) ```
instruction
0
106,942
1
213,884
No
output
1
106,942
1
213,885
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. <image> This figure shows railway tracks for reshuffling cars. The rail tracks end in the bottom and the top-left rail track is used for the entrace and the top-right rail track is used for the exit. Ten cars, which have numbers from 1 to 10 respectively, use the rail tracks. We can simulate the movement (comings and goings) of the cars as follow: * An entry of a car is represented by its number. * An exit of a car is represented by 0 For example, a sequence 1 6 0 8 10 demonstrates that car 1 and car 6 enter to the rail tracks in this order, car 6 exits from the rail tracks, and then car 8 and car 10 enter. Write a program which simulates comings and goings of the cars which are represented by the sequence of car numbers. The program should read the sequence of car numbers and 0, and print numbers of cars which exit from the rail tracks in order. At the first, there are no cars on the rail tracks. You can assume that 0 will not be given when there is no car on the rail tracks. Input car number car number or 0 car number or 0 . . . car number or 0 The number of input lines is less than or equal to 100. Output For each 0, print the car number. Example Input 1 6 0 8 10 0 0 0 Output 6 10 8 1 Submitted Solution: ``` garage = [] while True: num = int(input()) if num == 0: print(garage.pop()) else: garage.append(num) ```
instruction
0
106,943
1
213,886
No
output
1
106,943
1
213,887
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. <image> This figure shows railway tracks for reshuffling cars. The rail tracks end in the bottom and the top-left rail track is used for the entrace and the top-right rail track is used for the exit. Ten cars, which have numbers from 1 to 10 respectively, use the rail tracks. We can simulate the movement (comings and goings) of the cars as follow: * An entry of a car is represented by its number. * An exit of a car is represented by 0 For example, a sequence 1 6 0 8 10 demonstrates that car 1 and car 6 enter to the rail tracks in this order, car 6 exits from the rail tracks, and then car 8 and car 10 enter. Write a program which simulates comings and goings of the cars which are represented by the sequence of car numbers. The program should read the sequence of car numbers and 0, and print numbers of cars which exit from the rail tracks in order. At the first, there are no cars on the rail tracks. You can assume that 0 will not be given when there is no car on the rail tracks. Input car number car number or 0 car number or 0 . . . car number or 0 The number of input lines is less than or equal to 100. Output For each 0, print the car number. Example Input 1 6 0 8 10 0 0 0 Output 6 10 8 1 Submitted Solution: ``` stack = [] stack.append(int(input())) while stack: inp = int(input()) if inp == 0: a = stack[-1] del stack[-1] print(a) else: stack.append(inp) ```
instruction
0
106,944
1
213,888
No
output
1
106,944
1
213,889
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9
instruction
0
107,407
1
214,814
Tags: dfs and similar, graphs, greedy, shortest paths, trees Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) g = [[] for _ in range(n)] s = 0 for i in range(1,n): u,v,w = map(int,input().split()) u -= 1 v -= 1 g[u].append([v,w]) g[v].append([u,w]) s += w def dfs (u,f,x): ret = x for v,w in g[u]: if f != v: ret = max(ret,dfs(v,u,w+x)) return ret print(2*s-dfs(0,-1,0)) ```
output
1
107,407
1
214,815
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9
instruction
0
107,408
1
214,816
Tags: dfs and similar, graphs, greedy, shortest paths, trees Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) matrix = [[] * n for i in range(n)] conn = dict() def dfs(el, el2): suma = 0 for element in matrix[el]: if element[0] != el2: suma = max(suma, element[1]+dfs(element[0],el)) return suma suma=0 for i in range(n-1): line = input() line = line.split(' ') matrix[int(line[0])-1].append((int(line[1])-1,int(line[2]))) matrix[int(line[1])-1].append((int(line[0])-1,int(line[2]))) suma += 2*int(line[2]) print(suma-dfs(0,-1)) ```
output
1
107,408
1
214,817
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9
instruction
0
107,409
1
214,818
Tags: dfs and similar, graphs, greedy, shortest paths, trees Correct Solution: ``` import sys def mainFunction(): n, = rv() edges = [list() for _ in range(n+1)] for i in range(n - 1): x, y, w, = rv() edges[x].append((y, w)) edges[y].append((x, w)) res = dfs(1, -1, edges) print(res[0] * 2 - res[1]) def dfs(cur, prev, edges): total, single = 0, 0 for nxt, weight in edges[cur]: if nxt != prev: temp = dfs(nxt, cur, edges) total += temp[0] + weight single = max(single, temp[1] + weight) return (total, single) def prt(l): return print(' '.join(l)) def rv(): return map(int, input().split()) def rl(n): return [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] #-----------------main method------------------------------------------ mainFunction() ```
output
1
107,409
1
214,819
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9
instruction
0
107,410
1
214,820
Tags: dfs and similar, graphs, greedy, shortest paths, trees Correct Solution: ``` from os import sys num = int(input()) vertices=[] [vertices.append([]) for c in range(num+1)] weightUnder=[-1]*(num+1) visited = [-1]*(num+1) sys.setrecursionlimit(100000) def calculateWeight(i): totalWeightUnder=0 visited[i]=1 for (vert,weight) in vertices[i]: if visited[vert]==-1: totalWeightUnder+=weight+calculateWeight(vert) weightUnder[i]= totalWeightUnder return totalWeightUnder def getSolution(i): visited[i]=1 minValue = 20000000000 for (vert,weight) in vertices[i]: if (visited[vert]==-1): newValue = weight+getSolution(vert) minValue = min((weightUnder[i]-weight-weightUnder[vert])*2+newValue,minValue) if minValue == 20000000000: return 0 return minValue def solve(): global num for x in range(num-1): x,y,w = list(map(int, input().split())) vertices[x].append((y,w)) vertices[y].append((x,w)) calculateWeight(1) for i in range(num+1): visited[i]=-1 currentNode = 1 print (getSolution(currentNode)) try: solve() except Exception as e: print (e) ```
output
1
107,410
1
214,821
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9
instruction
0
107,411
1
214,822
Tags: dfs and similar, graphs, greedy, shortest paths, trees Correct Solution: ``` import sys from array import array # noqa: F401 def input(): return sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode('utf-8') n = int(input()) adj = [[] for _ in range(n)] deg = [100] + [0] * n for u, v, w in (map(int, input().split()) for _ in range(n - 1)): adj[u - 1].append((v - 1, w)) adj[v - 1].append((u - 1, w)) deg[u - 1] += 1 deg[v - 1] += 1 total_w = [0] * n max_w = [0] * n stack = [i for i in range(1, n) if deg[i] == 1] while stack: v = stack.pop() deg[v] = 0 for dest, w in adj[v]: if deg[dest] == 0: continue total_w[dest] += total_w[v] + w max_w[dest] = max(max_w[dest], max_w[v] + w) deg[dest] -= 1 if deg[dest] == 1: stack.append(dest) print(total_w[0] * 2 - max_w[0]) ```
output
1
107,411
1
214,823
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9
instruction
0
107,412
1
214,824
Tags: dfs and similar, graphs, greedy, shortest paths, trees Correct Solution: ``` import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(1000*1000) n = int(input()) g = [[] for i in range(n+1)] dist = [0] * (10**5+1) r = 10**32 #print(dist) def init(i,p): for j in g[i]: #print(j) if j[0] == p: continue else : s = 2*j[1]+init(j[0],i) dist[i] += s #print(i) return dist[i] def dfs(i,p,c): global r for j in g[i]: if j[0] == p: continue dfs(j[0],i,c+dist[i]-dist[j[0]]-j[1]) if len(g[i]) == 1 and i != 1: r = min(r,c) for i in range(n-1): x,y,w = map(int,input().split(' ')) g[x].append((y,w)) g[y].append((x,w)) init(1,0) dfs(1,0,0) if n == 1 : print(0) else : print(r) ```
output
1
107,412
1
214,825
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9
instruction
0
107,413
1
214,826
Tags: dfs and similar, graphs, greedy, shortest paths, trees Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) g = [[] for _ in range(n)] s = 0 for _ in range(n-1): u, v, w = map(int, input().split()) u -= 1 v -= 1 g[u].append((v, w)) g[v].append((u, w)) s += w def dfs(u, f,x): ret = x for v, w in g[u]: if f!= v: ret = max(ret, dfs(v, u, w+x)) return ret # test print(2*s - dfs(0, -1, 0)) ```
output
1
107,413
1
214,827
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9
instruction
0
107,414
1
214,828
Tags: dfs and similar, graphs, greedy, shortest paths, trees Correct Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict class EternalVictory(): def __init__(self, n, edges): self.n = n self.edge_list = defaultdict(list) self.edge_sum = 0 for u,v,w in edges: self.edge_list[u-1].append((v-1, w)) self.edge_list[v-1].append((u-1, w)) self.edge_sum += w self.distances = [0]*self.n def populate(self, u, par, dis): self.distances[u] = dis for v,w in self.edge_list[u]: if v != par: self.populate(v, u, dis+w) def min_sum(self): self.populate(0, -1, 0) max_dis = max(self.distances) return (2*self.edge_sum)-max_dis n = int(input()) edges = [] for i in range(n-1): u,v,w = list(map(int,input().strip(' ').split(' '))) edges.append((u,v,w)) ev = EternalVictory(n, edges) print(ev.min_sum()) ```
output
1
107,414
1
214,829
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9 Submitted Solution: ``` # Legends Always Come Up with Solution # Author: Manvir Singh import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase from heapq import * from math import inf def main(): n=int(input()) tree,su=[[] for _ in range(n+1)],0 for i in range(n-1): x,y,w=map(int,input().split()) tree[x].append((y,w)) tree[y].append((x,w)) su+=w d,b=[inf]*(n+1),[] d[1]=0 heappush(b,(0,1)) while b: c,ch=heappop(b) if d[ch]<c: continue for i in tree[ch]: if d[i[0]]>c+i[1]: d[i[0]]=c+i[1] heappush(b,(c+i[1],i[0])) print(2*su-max(d[1:])) # region fastio BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
instruction
0
107,415
1
214,830
Yes
output
1
107,415
1
214,831
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout n = int(stdin.readline()) visit = [0 for i in range(n + 1)] counting = [[] for i in range(n + 1)] vertices = [[] for i in range(n + 1)] for i in range(n - 1): a, b, w = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) vertices[a].append((b, w)) vertices[b].append((a, w)) def dfs(v, weight, d): global cnt, depth depth = max(depth, d) visit[v] = 1 for u, w in vertices[v]: if not visit[u]: cnt[-1] += w dfs(u, w, d + w) cnt[-1] += w cnt = [] ans = 0 visit[1] = 1 depth = 0 for i in range(len(vertices[1])): cnt.append(0) dfs(vertices[1][i][0], 0, vertices[1][i][1]) cnt[-1] += vertices[1][i][1] * 2 ans += sum(cnt) - depth stdout.write(str(ans)) ```
instruction
0
107,416
1
214,832
Yes
output
1
107,416
1
214,833
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict edges=defaultdict(list) def solve(): sum=0 for _ in range(int(input())-1): v,u,w=map(int,input().split()) edges[v].append((u,w)) edges[u].append((v,w)) sum+=w def dfs(cur,per,x): ret=x for i,w in edges[cur]: if i!=per: ret=max(ret,dfs(i,cur,x+w)) return ret print(2*sum-dfs(1,-1,0)) solve() ```
instruction
0
107,417
1
214,834
Yes
output
1
107,417
1
214,835
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9 Submitted Solution: ``` s, n = 0, int(input()) p, r = [[] for i in range(n + 1)], [0] * (n + 1) for i in range(n - 1): x, y, d = map(int, input().split()) p[x].append((y, d)) p[y].append((x, d)) s += d t = [x for x in range(1, n + 1) if len(p[x]) == 1] while t: y = t.pop() if y == 1: continue x, d = p[y][0] r[x] = max(r[x], d + r[y]) p[x].remove((y, d)) if len(p[x]) == 1: t.append(x) print(2 * s - r[1]) ```
instruction
0
107,418
1
214,836
Yes
output
1
107,418
1
214,837
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) tree = [[] for _ in range(n+1)] ans = 10 ** 18 tot = 0 for _ in range(n-1): u,v,w = map(int, input().split()) tree[u].append((v,w)) tree[v].append((u,w)) tot += 2 * w def dfs(node, par, curr_val): global ans global tot ans = min(ans, tot - curr_val) for child in tree[node]: if child[0] != par: dfs(child[0], node, curr_val + child[1]) for edge in tree[1]: dfs(edge[0], 1, edge[1]) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
107,419
1
214,838
No
output
1
107,419
1
214,839
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout n = int(stdin.readline()) visit = [0 for i in range(n + 1)] counting = [[] for i in range(n + 1)] vertices = [[] for i in range(n + 1)] for i in range(n - 1): a, b, w = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) vertices[a].append((b, w)) vertices[b].append((a, w)) def dfs(v, weight): visit[v] = 1 for u, w in vertices[v]: if not visit[u]: value = dfs(u, w) counting[v].append(value) return weight + sum(counting[v]) dfs(1, 0) ans = sorted(counting[1]) stdout.write(str(sum(ans[:-1]) * 2 + ans[-1])) ```
instruction
0
107,420
1
214,840
No
output
1
107,420
1
214,841
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9 Submitted Solution: ``` def main(): n = lie() g = [] for i in range(n - 1): g.append(list(liee())) temp = cs(n, g) print(temp.find()) class cs(): def __init__(self, n, g): self.n = n self.edge = defaultdict(list) self.sum = 0 self.dp = vector(n + 1) for u, v, w in g: self.edge[u].append([v, w]) self.edge[v].append([u, w]) self.sum += w def dfs(self, ch, par, dis): self.dp[ch] = dis for v, w in self.edge[ch]: if v != par: self.dfs(v, ch, dis + w) def find(self): self.dfs(1, 0, 0) dis = max(self.dp) return 2 * self.sum - dis from sys import * import inspect import re from math import * import threading from collections import * from pprint import pprint as pp mod = 998244353 MAX = 10**5 def lie(): return int(input()) def liee(): return map(int, input().split()) def array(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def deb(p): for line in inspect.getframeinfo(inspect.currentframe().f_back)[3]: m = re.search(r'\bdeb\s*\(\s*([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)\s*\)', line) print('%s %s' % (m.group(1), str(p))) def vec(size, val=0): vec = [val for i in range(size)] return vec def mat(rowNum, colNum, val=0): mat = [] for i in range(rowNum): collumn = [val for j in range(colNum)] mat.append(collumn) return mat def dmain(): setrecursionlimit(100000000) threading.stack_size(40960000) thread = threading.Thread(target=main) thread.start() if __name__ == '__main__': # main() dmain() ```
instruction
0
107,421
1
214,842
No
output
1
107,421
1
214,843
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these n cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities. All cities are numbered 1 to n. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city. Help Shapur find how much He should travel. Input First line contains a single natural number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the amount of cities. Next n - 1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each xi, yi and wi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n, 0 ≤ wi ≤ 2 × 104). xi and yi are two ends of a road and wi is the length of that road. Output A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). Examples Input 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output 7 Input 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 Output 9 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout n = int(stdin.readline()) visit = [0 for i in range(n + 1)] counting = [[] for i in range(n + 1)] vertices = [[] for i in range(n + 1)] for i in range(n - 1): a, b, w = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) vertices[a].append((b, w)) vertices[b].append((a, w)) def dfs(v, weight): global cnt visit[v] = 1 for u, w in vertices[v]: if not visit[u]: cnt[-1][0] += w cnt[-1][1] = 0 dfs(u, w) cnt[-1][0] += w cnt[-1][1] += weight cnt = [] ans = 0 visit[1] = 1 for i in range(len(vertices[1])): cnt.append([0, 0]) dfs(vertices[1][i][0], 0) cnt[-1][0] -= cnt[-1][1] cnt[-1][0] += vertices[1][i][1] cnt[-1][1] += vertices[1][i][1] ans += cnt[-1][0] cnt[-1] = cnt[-1][::-1] cnt.sort() for i in range(len(cnt) - 1): ans += cnt[i][0] stdout.write(str(ans)) ```
instruction
0
107,422
1
214,844
No
output
1
107,422
1
214,845
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. problem The JOI country has one long enough road running east to west. The royal palace of JOI country is along the road, and the position along the road in JOI country is represented by the integer A. When A = 0, it represents the position of the royal palace. When A> 0, it indicates the position A meters east of the royal palace. When A <0, it represents a position that is -A meters west of the royal palace. There are N houses along the roads in JOI, and the houses are numbered from 1 to N in order from the west. There are N people in JOI country, and the people are numbered from 1 to N. The people i live in the house i. The position of house i is represented by a non-zero even Ai. A1, ..., AN are all different. In JOI country, the lack of movement of the people has become a problem in recent years. The King of JOI, who was concerned about the health of the people, ordered all the people to take a walk. When the King gives an order, all the people start walking eastward or westward all at once. The direction in which each nation starts walking is determined by each nation. All people walk at a speed of 1 meter per second when walking. All the people of JOI love to talk. If you meet other people during your walk, you will stop there and start small talk. The same is true if you meet a people who have already stopped. The people who have stopped once will not start walking again. There are Q important people in JOI country. The King of JOI wants to know the position of Q important persons T seconds after the order is issued. Create a program to find the position of Q important persons T seconds after the command is issued. input The input consists of 1 + N + Q lines. On the first line, three integers N, T, Q (1 ≤ N ≤ 100000 (= 105), 0 ≤ T ≤ 1018, 1 ≤ Q ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ Q ≤ N) are written separated by blanks. ing. This means that there are N houses in JOI country, and we want to know the position of Q important people T seconds after the king issues the order. Two integers Ai and Di (-1018 ≤ Ai ≤ 1018, Ai is a non-zero even number, 1 ≤ Di ≤ 2) are written on the i-th line of the following N lines, separated by blanks. Ai is an even number representing the position of house i. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ N-1), Ai <Ai + 1 is satisfied. Di indicates the direction in which the national i starts walking after the command is issued. When Di = 1, national i starts walking eastward. When Di = 2, national i starts walking westward. The integer Xi (1 ≤ Xi ≤ N) is written on the i-th line of the following Q lines. This means that the i-th important person lives in the house Xi. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q-1), Xi <Xi + 1 is satisfied. Of the five input data given, input 1 satisfies N ≤ 100 and T ≤ 10000. In addition, input 2 satisfies N ≤ 5000. Also, at input 3, there is a certain integer M (1 ≤ M ≤ N-1), Di = 1 for all i (1 ≤ i ≤ M), and for all j (M + 1 ≤ j ≤ N). Satisfy Dj = 2. Also, for inputs 1, 2, and 3, the absolute value of the integer given to the input does not exceed 1000000000 (= 109). Note that for inputs 4 and 5, the given integer does not fall within the range of 32-bit signed integers. output The output consists of Q lines. On line i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q), output an integer representing the position of the i-th important person T seconds after the King issued the command. It is guaranteed that this value is an integer from the condition of the problem statement. Input / output example Input example 1 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -twenty two 4 2 10 1 1 3 Five Output example 1 -6 -6 15 Input example 2 7 18 5 -100 1 -56 2 -34 1 -30 1 -22 1 -4 2 18 2 1 3 Four Five 7 Output example 2 -82 -16 -13 -13 0 Creative Commons License Information Olympics Japan Committee work "15th Japan Information Olympics JOI 2015/2016 Qualifying Competition Tasks" Example Input 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -2 2 4 2 10 1 1 3 5 Output -6 -6 15
instruction
0
107,804
1
215,608
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys readline = sys.stdin.readline write = sys.stdout.write N, T, Q = map(int, readline().split()) P = [list(map(int, readline().split())) for i in range(N)] QS = [P[int(readline())-1] for i in range(Q)] prv = 1 R = {} A = []; B = [] for x, t in P: if prv == t: if t == 1: A.append(x) else: B.append(x) else: if prv == 2: y = ((A[-1] if A else -10**19) + (B[0] if B else 10**19)) >> 1 for z in A: R[z] = min(z+T, y) for z in B: R[z] = max(z-T, y) A = [x]; B = [] else: B.append(x) prv = t if A or B: y = ((A[-1] if A else -10**19) + (B[0] if B else 10**19)) >> 1 for z in A: R[z] = min(z+T, y) for z in B: R[z] = max(z-T, y) for x in QS: write("%d\n" % R[x[0]]) ```
output
1
107,804
1
215,609
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. problem The JOI country has one long enough road running east to west. The royal palace of JOI country is along the road, and the position along the road in JOI country is represented by the integer A. When A = 0, it represents the position of the royal palace. When A> 0, it indicates the position A meters east of the royal palace. When A <0, it represents a position that is -A meters west of the royal palace. There are N houses along the roads in JOI, and the houses are numbered from 1 to N in order from the west. There are N people in JOI country, and the people are numbered from 1 to N. The people i live in the house i. The position of house i is represented by a non-zero even Ai. A1, ..., AN are all different. In JOI country, the lack of movement of the people has become a problem in recent years. The King of JOI, who was concerned about the health of the people, ordered all the people to take a walk. When the King gives an order, all the people start walking eastward or westward all at once. The direction in which each nation starts walking is determined by each nation. All people walk at a speed of 1 meter per second when walking. All the people of JOI love to talk. If you meet other people during your walk, you will stop there and start small talk. The same is true if you meet a people who have already stopped. The people who have stopped once will not start walking again. There are Q important people in JOI country. The King of JOI wants to know the position of Q important persons T seconds after the order is issued. Create a program to find the position of Q important persons T seconds after the command is issued. input The input consists of 1 + N + Q lines. On the first line, three integers N, T, Q (1 ≤ N ≤ 100000 (= 105), 0 ≤ T ≤ 1018, 1 ≤ Q ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ Q ≤ N) are written separated by blanks. ing. This means that there are N houses in JOI country, and we want to know the position of Q important people T seconds after the king issues the order. Two integers Ai and Di (-1018 ≤ Ai ≤ 1018, Ai is a non-zero even number, 1 ≤ Di ≤ 2) are written on the i-th line of the following N lines, separated by blanks. Ai is an even number representing the position of house i. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ N-1), Ai <Ai + 1 is satisfied. Di indicates the direction in which the national i starts walking after the command is issued. When Di = 1, national i starts walking eastward. When Di = 2, national i starts walking westward. The integer Xi (1 ≤ Xi ≤ N) is written on the i-th line of the following Q lines. This means that the i-th important person lives in the house Xi. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q-1), Xi <Xi + 1 is satisfied. Of the five input data given, input 1 satisfies N ≤ 100 and T ≤ 10000. In addition, input 2 satisfies N ≤ 5000. Also, at input 3, there is a certain integer M (1 ≤ M ≤ N-1), Di = 1 for all i (1 ≤ i ≤ M), and for all j (M + 1 ≤ j ≤ N). Satisfy Dj = 2. Also, for inputs 1, 2, and 3, the absolute value of the integer given to the input does not exceed 1000000000 (= 109). Note that for inputs 4 and 5, the given integer does not fall within the range of 32-bit signed integers. output The output consists of Q lines. On line i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q), output an integer representing the position of the i-th important person T seconds after the King issued the command. It is guaranteed that this value is an integer from the condition of the problem statement. Input / output example Input example 1 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -twenty two 4 2 10 1 1 3 Five Output example 1 -6 -6 15 Input example 2 7 18 5 -100 1 -56 2 -34 1 -30 1 -22 1 -4 2 18 2 1 3 Four Five 7 Output example 2 -82 -16 -13 -13 0 Creative Commons License Information Olympics Japan Committee work "15th Japan Information Olympics JOI 2015/2016 Qualifying Competition Tasks" Example Input 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -2 2 4 2 10 1 1 3 5 Output -6 -6 15
instruction
0
107,805
1
215,610
"Correct Solution: ``` #D import bisect N,T,Q = map(int,input().split()) AD = [list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(N)] X = [int(input()) for i in range(Q)] wall = [] for i in range(N-1): a1,d1 = AD[i] a2,d2 = AD[i+1] if d1 == 1 and d2 == 2: if T > (a2-a1)//2: wall.append((a1+a2)//2) wlen = len(wall) for x in X: ind = x-1 a,d = AD[ind] if d == 1: bind = bisect.bisect_left(wall,a) if bind == wlen: print(a+T) else: wa = wall[bind] if wa <= a+T: print(wa) else: print(a+T) else: bind = bisect.bisect_left(wall,a)-1 if bind == -1: print(a-T) else: wa = wall[bind] if wa >= a-T: print(wa) else: print(a-T) ```
output
1
107,805
1
215,611
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. problem The JOI country has one long enough road running east to west. The royal palace of JOI country is along the road, and the position along the road in JOI country is represented by the integer A. When A = 0, it represents the position of the royal palace. When A> 0, it indicates the position A meters east of the royal palace. When A <0, it represents a position that is -A meters west of the royal palace. There are N houses along the roads in JOI, and the houses are numbered from 1 to N in order from the west. There are N people in JOI country, and the people are numbered from 1 to N. The people i live in the house i. The position of house i is represented by a non-zero even Ai. A1, ..., AN are all different. In JOI country, the lack of movement of the people has become a problem in recent years. The King of JOI, who was concerned about the health of the people, ordered all the people to take a walk. When the King gives an order, all the people start walking eastward or westward all at once. The direction in which each nation starts walking is determined by each nation. All people walk at a speed of 1 meter per second when walking. All the people of JOI love to talk. If you meet other people during your walk, you will stop there and start small talk. The same is true if you meet a people who have already stopped. The people who have stopped once will not start walking again. There are Q important people in JOI country. The King of JOI wants to know the position of Q important persons T seconds after the order is issued. Create a program to find the position of Q important persons T seconds after the command is issued. input The input consists of 1 + N + Q lines. On the first line, three integers N, T, Q (1 ≤ N ≤ 100000 (= 105), 0 ≤ T ≤ 1018, 1 ≤ Q ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ Q ≤ N) are written separated by blanks. ing. This means that there are N houses in JOI country, and we want to know the position of Q important people T seconds after the king issues the order. Two integers Ai and Di (-1018 ≤ Ai ≤ 1018, Ai is a non-zero even number, 1 ≤ Di ≤ 2) are written on the i-th line of the following N lines, separated by blanks. Ai is an even number representing the position of house i. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ N-1), Ai <Ai + 1 is satisfied. Di indicates the direction in which the national i starts walking after the command is issued. When Di = 1, national i starts walking eastward. When Di = 2, national i starts walking westward. The integer Xi (1 ≤ Xi ≤ N) is written on the i-th line of the following Q lines. This means that the i-th important person lives in the house Xi. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q-1), Xi <Xi + 1 is satisfied. Of the five input data given, input 1 satisfies N ≤ 100 and T ≤ 10000. In addition, input 2 satisfies N ≤ 5000. Also, at input 3, there is a certain integer M (1 ≤ M ≤ N-1), Di = 1 for all i (1 ≤ i ≤ M), and for all j (M + 1 ≤ j ≤ N). Satisfy Dj = 2. Also, for inputs 1, 2, and 3, the absolute value of the integer given to the input does not exceed 1000000000 (= 109). Note that for inputs 4 and 5, the given integer does not fall within the range of 32-bit signed integers. output The output consists of Q lines. On line i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q), output an integer representing the position of the i-th important person T seconds after the King issued the command. It is guaranteed that this value is an integer from the condition of the problem statement. Input / output example Input example 1 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -twenty two 4 2 10 1 1 3 Five Output example 1 -6 -6 15 Input example 2 7 18 5 -100 1 -56 2 -34 1 -30 1 -22 1 -4 2 18 2 1 3 Four Five 7 Output example 2 -82 -16 -13 -13 0 Creative Commons License Information Olympics Japan Committee work "15th Japan Information Olympics JOI 2015/2016 Qualifying Competition Tasks" Example Input 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -2 2 4 2 10 1 1 3 5 Output -6 -6 15
instruction
0
107,806
1
215,612
"Correct Solution: ``` from bisect import bisect_left as bl n, t, q = map(int, input().split()) lst = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] qlst = [lst[int(input()) - 1] for _ in range(q)] left = [a for a, d in lst if d == 2] right = [a for a, d in lst if d == 1] lenl = len(left) lenr = len(right) for a, d in qlst: if d == 1: coll_ind = bl(left, a) if coll_ind >= lenl: print(a + t) else: coll = left[coll_ind] coll2 = right[bl(right, coll) - 1] coll_pos = (coll + coll2) // 2 print(min(a + t, coll_pos)) else: coll_ind = bl(right, a) - 1 if coll_ind == -1: print(a - t) else: coll = right[coll_ind] coll2 = left[bl(left, coll)] coll_pos = (coll + coll2) // 2 print(max(a - t, coll_pos)) ```
output
1
107,806
1
215,613
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. problem The JOI country has one long enough road running east to west. The royal palace of JOI country is along the road, and the position along the road in JOI country is represented by the integer A. When A = 0, it represents the position of the royal palace. When A> 0, it indicates the position A meters east of the royal palace. When A <0, it represents a position that is -A meters west of the royal palace. There are N houses along the roads in JOI, and the houses are numbered from 1 to N in order from the west. There are N people in JOI country, and the people are numbered from 1 to N. The people i live in the house i. The position of house i is represented by a non-zero even Ai. A1, ..., AN are all different. In JOI country, the lack of movement of the people has become a problem in recent years. The King of JOI, who was concerned about the health of the people, ordered all the people to take a walk. When the King gives an order, all the people start walking eastward or westward all at once. The direction in which each nation starts walking is determined by each nation. All people walk at a speed of 1 meter per second when walking. All the people of JOI love to talk. If you meet other people during your walk, you will stop there and start small talk. The same is true if you meet a people who have already stopped. The people who have stopped once will not start walking again. There are Q important people in JOI country. The King of JOI wants to know the position of Q important persons T seconds after the order is issued. Create a program to find the position of Q important persons T seconds after the command is issued. input The input consists of 1 + N + Q lines. On the first line, three integers N, T, Q (1 ≤ N ≤ 100000 (= 105), 0 ≤ T ≤ 1018, 1 ≤ Q ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ Q ≤ N) are written separated by blanks. ing. This means that there are N houses in JOI country, and we want to know the position of Q important people T seconds after the king issues the order. Two integers Ai and Di (-1018 ≤ Ai ≤ 1018, Ai is a non-zero even number, 1 ≤ Di ≤ 2) are written on the i-th line of the following N lines, separated by blanks. Ai is an even number representing the position of house i. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ N-1), Ai <Ai + 1 is satisfied. Di indicates the direction in which the national i starts walking after the command is issued. When Di = 1, national i starts walking eastward. When Di = 2, national i starts walking westward. The integer Xi (1 ≤ Xi ≤ N) is written on the i-th line of the following Q lines. This means that the i-th important person lives in the house Xi. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q-1), Xi <Xi + 1 is satisfied. Of the five input data given, input 1 satisfies N ≤ 100 and T ≤ 10000. In addition, input 2 satisfies N ≤ 5000. Also, at input 3, there is a certain integer M (1 ≤ M ≤ N-1), Di = 1 for all i (1 ≤ i ≤ M), and for all j (M + 1 ≤ j ≤ N). Satisfy Dj = 2. Also, for inputs 1, 2, and 3, the absolute value of the integer given to the input does not exceed 1000000000 (= 109). Note that for inputs 4 and 5, the given integer does not fall within the range of 32-bit signed integers. output The output consists of Q lines. On line i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q), output an integer representing the position of the i-th important person T seconds after the King issued the command. It is guaranteed that this value is an integer from the condition of the problem statement. Input / output example Input example 1 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -twenty two 4 2 10 1 1 3 Five Output example 1 -6 -6 15 Input example 2 7 18 5 -100 1 -56 2 -34 1 -30 1 -22 1 -4 2 18 2 1 3 Four Five 7 Output example 2 -82 -16 -13 -13 0 Creative Commons License Information Olympics Japan Committee work "15th Japan Information Olympics JOI 2015/2016 Qualifying Competition Tasks" Example Input 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -2 2 4 2 10 1 1 3 5 Output -6 -6 15 Submitted Solution: ``` n, t, q = map(int, input().split()) x = [[0, 0, 0] for _ in range(n)] s = -10e30 for i in range(n): x[i] = list(map(int, input().split())) + [0] x[i][2] = x[i][0] + (1 if x[i][1] == 1 else -1) * t if x[i - 1][1] == 1 and x[i][1] == 2: s = int((x[i - 1][0] + x[i][0]) / 2) j = 1 while x[i - j][2] > s and x[i - j][1] == 1: x[i - j][2] = s j += 1 if x[i][1] == 2: x[i][2] = max(x[i][2], s) print(x) for _ in range(q): print(x[int(input()) - 1][2]) ```
instruction
0
107,807
1
215,614
No
output
1
107,807
1
215,615
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. problem The JOI country has one long enough road running east to west. The royal palace of JOI country is along the road, and the position along the road in JOI country is represented by the integer A. When A = 0, it represents the position of the royal palace. When A> 0, it indicates the position A meters east of the royal palace. When A <0, it represents a position that is -A meters west of the royal palace. There are N houses along the roads in JOI, and the houses are numbered from 1 to N in order from the west. There are N people in JOI country, and the people are numbered from 1 to N. The people i live in the house i. The position of house i is represented by a non-zero even Ai. A1, ..., AN are all different. In JOI country, the lack of movement of the people has become a problem in recent years. The King of JOI, who was concerned about the health of the people, ordered all the people to take a walk. When the King gives an order, all the people start walking eastward or westward all at once. The direction in which each nation starts walking is determined by each nation. All people walk at a speed of 1 meter per second when walking. All the people of JOI love to talk. If you meet other people during your walk, you will stop there and start small talk. The same is true if you meet a people who have already stopped. The people who have stopped once will not start walking again. There are Q important people in JOI country. The King of JOI wants to know the position of Q important persons T seconds after the order is issued. Create a program to find the position of Q important persons T seconds after the command is issued. input The input consists of 1 + N + Q lines. On the first line, three integers N, T, Q (1 ≤ N ≤ 100000 (= 105), 0 ≤ T ≤ 1018, 1 ≤ Q ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ Q ≤ N) are written separated by blanks. ing. This means that there are N houses in JOI country, and we want to know the position of Q important people T seconds after the king issues the order. Two integers Ai and Di (-1018 ≤ Ai ≤ 1018, Ai is a non-zero even number, 1 ≤ Di ≤ 2) are written on the i-th line of the following N lines, separated by blanks. Ai is an even number representing the position of house i. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ N-1), Ai <Ai + 1 is satisfied. Di indicates the direction in which the national i starts walking after the command is issued. When Di = 1, national i starts walking eastward. When Di = 2, national i starts walking westward. The integer Xi (1 ≤ Xi ≤ N) is written on the i-th line of the following Q lines. This means that the i-th important person lives in the house Xi. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q-1), Xi <Xi + 1 is satisfied. Of the five input data given, input 1 satisfies N ≤ 100 and T ≤ 10000. In addition, input 2 satisfies N ≤ 5000. Also, at input 3, there is a certain integer M (1 ≤ M ≤ N-1), Di = 1 for all i (1 ≤ i ≤ M), and for all j (M + 1 ≤ j ≤ N). Satisfy Dj = 2. Also, for inputs 1, 2, and 3, the absolute value of the integer given to the input does not exceed 1000000000 (= 109). Note that for inputs 4 and 5, the given integer does not fall within the range of 32-bit signed integers. output The output consists of Q lines. On line i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q), output an integer representing the position of the i-th important person T seconds after the King issued the command. It is guaranteed that this value is an integer from the condition of the problem statement. Input / output example Input example 1 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -twenty two 4 2 10 1 1 3 Five Output example 1 -6 -6 15 Input example 2 7 18 5 -100 1 -56 2 -34 1 -30 1 -22 1 -4 2 18 2 1 3 Four Five 7 Output example 2 -82 -16 -13 -13 0 Creative Commons License Information Olympics Japan Committee work "15th Japan Information Olympics JOI 2015/2016 Qualifying Competition Tasks" Example Input 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -2 2 4 2 10 1 1 3 5 Output -6 -6 15 Submitted Solution: ``` n, t, q = map(int, input().split()) x = [[0, 0, 0] for _ in range(n)] s = -10e40 for i in range(n): x[i] = list(map(int, input().split())) + [0] x[i][2] = x[i][0] + (1 if x[i][1] == 1 else -1) * t if x[i - 1][1] == 1 and x[i][1] == 2: s = int((x[i - 1][0] + x[i][0]) / 2) j = 1 while x[i - j][2] > s and x[i - j][1] == 1: x[i - j][2] = s j += 1 if x[i][1] == 2: x[i][2] = max(x[i][2], s) for _ in range(q): print(x[int(input()) - 1][2]) ```
instruction
0
107,808
1
215,616
No
output
1
107,808
1
215,617
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. problem The JOI country has one long enough road running east to west. The royal palace of JOI country is along the road, and the position along the road in JOI country is represented by the integer A. When A = 0, it represents the position of the royal palace. When A> 0, it indicates the position A meters east of the royal palace. When A <0, it represents a position that is -A meters west of the royal palace. There are N houses along the roads in JOI, and the houses are numbered from 1 to N in order from the west. There are N people in JOI country, and the people are numbered from 1 to N. The people i live in the house i. The position of house i is represented by a non-zero even Ai. A1, ..., AN are all different. In JOI country, the lack of movement of the people has become a problem in recent years. The King of JOI, who was concerned about the health of the people, ordered all the people to take a walk. When the King gives an order, all the people start walking eastward or westward all at once. The direction in which each nation starts walking is determined by each nation. All people walk at a speed of 1 meter per second when walking. All the people of JOI love to talk. If you meet other people during your walk, you will stop there and start small talk. The same is true if you meet a people who have already stopped. The people who have stopped once will not start walking again. There are Q important people in JOI country. The King of JOI wants to know the position of Q important persons T seconds after the order is issued. Create a program to find the position of Q important persons T seconds after the command is issued. input The input consists of 1 + N + Q lines. On the first line, three integers N, T, Q (1 ≤ N ≤ 100000 (= 105), 0 ≤ T ≤ 1018, 1 ≤ Q ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ Q ≤ N) are written separated by blanks. ing. This means that there are N houses in JOI country, and we want to know the position of Q important people T seconds after the king issues the order. Two integers Ai and Di (-1018 ≤ Ai ≤ 1018, Ai is a non-zero even number, 1 ≤ Di ≤ 2) are written on the i-th line of the following N lines, separated by blanks. Ai is an even number representing the position of house i. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ N-1), Ai <Ai + 1 is satisfied. Di indicates the direction in which the national i starts walking after the command is issued. When Di = 1, national i starts walking eastward. When Di = 2, national i starts walking westward. The integer Xi (1 ≤ Xi ≤ N) is written on the i-th line of the following Q lines. This means that the i-th important person lives in the house Xi. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q-1), Xi <Xi + 1 is satisfied. Of the five input data given, input 1 satisfies N ≤ 100 and T ≤ 10000. In addition, input 2 satisfies N ≤ 5000. Also, at input 3, there is a certain integer M (1 ≤ M ≤ N-1), Di = 1 for all i (1 ≤ i ≤ M), and for all j (M + 1 ≤ j ≤ N). Satisfy Dj = 2. Also, for inputs 1, 2, and 3, the absolute value of the integer given to the input does not exceed 1000000000 (= 109). Note that for inputs 4 and 5, the given integer does not fall within the range of 32-bit signed integers. output The output consists of Q lines. On line i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q), output an integer representing the position of the i-th important person T seconds after the King issued the command. It is guaranteed that this value is an integer from the condition of the problem statement. Input / output example Input example 1 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -twenty two 4 2 10 1 1 3 Five Output example 1 -6 -6 15 Input example 2 7 18 5 -100 1 -56 2 -34 1 -30 1 -22 1 -4 2 18 2 1 3 Four Five 7 Output example 2 -82 -16 -13 -13 0 Creative Commons License Information Olympics Japan Committee work "15th Japan Information Olympics JOI 2015/2016 Qualifying Competition Tasks" Example Input 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -2 2 4 2 10 1 1 3 5 Output -6 -6 15 Submitted Solution: ``` n, t, q = map(int, input().split()) x = [[0, 0, 0] for _ in range(n)] s = -float("inf") for i in range(n): x[i] = list(map(int, input().split())) + [0] x[i][2] = x[i][0] + (1 if x[i][1] == 1 else -1) * t if x[i - 1][1] == 1 and x[i][1] == 2: s = int((x[i - 1][0] + x[i][0]) / 2) j = 1 while x[i - j][2] > s and x[i - j][1] == 1: x[i - j][2] = s j += 1 if x[i][1] == 2: x[i][2] = max(x[i][2], s) for _ in range(q): print(x[int(input()) - 1][2]) ```
instruction
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107,809
1
215,618
No
output
1
107,809
1
215,619
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. problem The JOI country has one long enough road running east to west. The royal palace of JOI country is along the road, and the position along the road in JOI country is represented by the integer A. When A = 0, it represents the position of the royal palace. When A> 0, it indicates the position A meters east of the royal palace. When A <0, it represents a position that is -A meters west of the royal palace. There are N houses along the roads in JOI, and the houses are numbered from 1 to N in order from the west. There are N people in JOI country, and the people are numbered from 1 to N. The people i live in the house i. The position of house i is represented by a non-zero even Ai. A1, ..., AN are all different. In JOI country, the lack of movement of the people has become a problem in recent years. The King of JOI, who was concerned about the health of the people, ordered all the people to take a walk. When the King gives an order, all the people start walking eastward or westward all at once. The direction in which each nation starts walking is determined by each nation. All people walk at a speed of 1 meter per second when walking. All the people of JOI love to talk. If you meet other people during your walk, you will stop there and start small talk. The same is true if you meet a people who have already stopped. The people who have stopped once will not start walking again. There are Q important people in JOI country. The King of JOI wants to know the position of Q important persons T seconds after the order is issued. Create a program to find the position of Q important persons T seconds after the command is issued. input The input consists of 1 + N + Q lines. On the first line, three integers N, T, Q (1 ≤ N ≤ 100000 (= 105), 0 ≤ T ≤ 1018, 1 ≤ Q ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ Q ≤ N) are written separated by blanks. ing. This means that there are N houses in JOI country, and we want to know the position of Q important people T seconds after the king issues the order. Two integers Ai and Di (-1018 ≤ Ai ≤ 1018, Ai is a non-zero even number, 1 ≤ Di ≤ 2) are written on the i-th line of the following N lines, separated by blanks. Ai is an even number representing the position of house i. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ N-1), Ai <Ai + 1 is satisfied. Di indicates the direction in which the national i starts walking after the command is issued. When Di = 1, national i starts walking eastward. When Di = 2, national i starts walking westward. The integer Xi (1 ≤ Xi ≤ N) is written on the i-th line of the following Q lines. This means that the i-th important person lives in the house Xi. For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q-1), Xi <Xi + 1 is satisfied. Of the five input data given, input 1 satisfies N ≤ 100 and T ≤ 10000. In addition, input 2 satisfies N ≤ 5000. Also, at input 3, there is a certain integer M (1 ≤ M ≤ N-1), Di = 1 for all i (1 ≤ i ≤ M), and for all j (M + 1 ≤ j ≤ N). Satisfy Dj = 2. Also, for inputs 1, 2, and 3, the absolute value of the integer given to the input does not exceed 1000000000 (= 109). Note that for inputs 4 and 5, the given integer does not fall within the range of 32-bit signed integers. output The output consists of Q lines. On line i (1 ≤ i ≤ Q), output an integer representing the position of the i-th important person T seconds after the King issued the command. It is guaranteed that this value is an integer from the condition of the problem statement. Input / output example Input example 1 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -twenty two 4 2 10 1 1 3 Five Output example 1 -6 -6 15 Input example 2 7 18 5 -100 1 -56 2 -34 1 -30 1 -22 1 -4 2 18 2 1 3 Four Five 7 Output example 2 -82 -16 -13 -13 0 Creative Commons License Information Olympics Japan Committee work "15th Japan Information Olympics JOI 2015/2016 Qualifying Competition Tasks" Example Input 5 5 3 -8 1 -4 2 -2 2 4 2 10 1 1 3 5 Output -6 -6 15 Submitted Solution: ``` import bisect n, t, q = map(int, input().split()) x = [[0, 0] for _ in range(n)] s = [] for i in range(n): x[i] = list(map(int, input().split())) if x[i - 1][1] == 1 and x[i][1] == 2: s.append(int((x[i - 1][0] + x[i][0]) / 2)) for _ in range(q): v = int(input()) - 1 if x[v][1] == 1: st = bisect.bisect_left(s, x[v][0]) print(min(x[v][0] + t, s[st]) if st < len(s) else x[v][0] + t) else: st = bisect.bisect_left(s, x[v][0]) print(max(x[v][0] - t, s[st - 1]) if st > 0 else x[v][0] - t) ```
instruction
0
107,810
1
215,620
No
output
1
107,810
1
215,621
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. If the girl doesn't go to Denis, then Denis will go to the girl. Using this rule, the young man left home, bought flowers and went to Nastya. On the way from Denis's house to the girl's house is a road of n lines. This road can't be always crossed in one green light. Foreseeing this, the good mayor decided to place safety islands in some parts of the road. Each safety island is located after a line, as well as at the beginning and at the end of the road. Pedestrians can relax on them, gain strength and wait for a green light. Denis came to the edge of the road exactly at the moment when the green light turned on. The boy knows that the traffic light first lights up g seconds green, and then r seconds red, then again g seconds green and so on. Formally, the road can be represented as a segment [0, n]. Initially, Denis is at point 0. His task is to get to point n in the shortest possible time. He knows many different integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m, where 0 ≤ d_i ≤ n — are the coordinates of points, in which the safety islands are located. Only at one of these points, the boy can be at a time when the red light is on. Unfortunately, Denis isn't always able to control himself because of the excitement, so some restrictions are imposed: * He must always move while the green light is on because it's difficult to stand when so beautiful girl is waiting for you. Denis can change his position by ± 1 in 1 second. While doing so, he must always stay inside the segment [0, n]. * He can change his direction only on the safety islands (because it is safe). This means that if in the previous second the boy changed his position by +1 and he walked on a safety island, then he can change his position by ± 1. Otherwise, he can change his position only by +1. Similarly, if in the previous second he changed his position by -1, on a safety island he can change position by ± 1, and at any other point by -1. * At the moment when the red light is on, the boy must be on one of the safety islands. He can continue moving in any direction when the green light is on. Denis has crossed the road as soon as his coordinate becomes equal to n. This task was not so simple, because it's possible that it is impossible to cross the road. Since Denis has all thoughts about his love, he couldn't solve this problem and asked us to help him. Find the minimal possible time for which he can cross the road according to these rules, or find that it is impossible to do. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^6, 2 ≤ m ≤ min(n + 1, 10^4)) — road width and the number of safety islands. The second line contains m distinct integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m (0 ≤ d_i ≤ n) — the points where the safety islands are located. It is guaranteed that there are 0 and n among them. The third line contains two integers g, r (1 ≤ g, r ≤ 1000) — the time that the green light stays on and the time that the red light stays on. Output Output a single integer — the minimum time for which Denis can cross the road with obeying all the rules. If it is impossible to cross the road output -1. Examples Input 15 5 0 3 7 14 15 11 11 Output 45 Input 13 4 0 3 7 13 9 9 Output -1 Note In the first test, the optimal route is: * for the first green light, go to 7 and return to 3. In this case, we will change the direction of movement at the point 7, which is allowed, since there is a safety island at this point. In the end, we will be at the point of 3, where there is also a safety island. The next 11 seconds we have to wait for the red light. * for the second green light reaches 14. Wait for the red light again. * for 1 second go to 15. As a result, Denis is at the end of the road. In total, 45 seconds are obtained. In the second test, it is impossible to cross the road according to all the rules.
instruction
0
107,977
1
215,954
Tags: dfs and similar, dp, graphs, shortest paths Correct Solution: ``` ''' from bisect import * from collections import * from math import gcd,ceil,sqrt,floor,inf from heapq import * from itertools import * from operator import add,mul,sub,xor,truediv,floordiv from functools import *''' #------------------------------------------------------------------------ import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase # region fastio BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") #------------------------------------------------------------------------ def RL(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split()) def RLL(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split())) def N(): return int(input()) #------------------------------------------------------------------------ from types import GeneratorType def bootstrap(f, stack=[]): def wrappedfunc(*args, **kwargs): if stack: return f(*args, **kwargs) else: to = f(*args, **kwargs) while True: if type(to) is GeneratorType: stack.append(to) to = next(to) else: stack.pop() if not stack: break to = stack[-1].send(to) return to return wrappedfunc mod=10**9+7 farr=[1] ifa=[] def fact(x,mod=0): if mod: while x>=len(farr): farr.append(farr[-1]*len(farr)%mod) else: while x>=len(farr): farr.append(farr[-1]*len(farr)) return farr[x] def ifact(x,mod): global ifa fact(x,mod) ifa.append(pow(farr[-1],mod-2,mod)) for i in range(x,0,-1): ifa.append(ifa[-1]*i%mod) ifa.reverse() def per(i,j,mod=0): if i<j: return 0 if not mod: return fact(i)//fact(i-j) return farr[i]*ifa[i-j]%mod def com(i,j,mod=0): if i<j: return 0 if not mod: return per(i,j)//fact(j) return per(i,j,mod)*ifa[j]%mod def catalan(n): return com(2*n,n)//(n+1) def isprime(n): for i in range(2,int(n**0.5)+1): if n%i==0: return False return True def floorsum(a,b,c,n):#sum((a*i+b)//c for i in range(n+1)) if a==0:return b//c*(n+1) if a>=c or b>=c: return floorsum(a%c,b%c,c,n)+b//c*(n+1)+a//c*n*(n+1)//2 m=(a*n+b)//c return n*m-floorsum(c,c-b-1,a,m-1) def inverse(a,m): a%=m if a<=1: return a return ((1-inverse(m,a)*m)//a)%m def lowbit(n): return n&-n class BIT: def __init__(self,arr): self.arr=arr self.n=len(arr)-1 def update(self,x,v): while x<=self.n: self.arr[x]+=v x+=x&-x def query(self,x): ans=0 while x: ans+=self.arr[x] x&=x-1 return ans class ST: def __init__(self,arr):#n!=0 n=len(arr) mx=n.bit_length()#取不到 self.st=[[0]*mx for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): self.st[i][0]=arr[i] for j in range(1,mx): for i in range(n-(1<<j)+1): self.st[i][j]=max(self.st[i][j-1],self.st[i+(1<<j-1)][j-1]) def query(self,l,r): if l>r:return -inf s=(r+1-l).bit_length()-1 return max(self.st[l][s],self.st[r-(1<<s)+1][s]) class DSU:#容量+路径压缩 def __init__(self,n): self.c=[-1]*n def same(self,x,y): return self.find(x)==self.find(y) def find(self,x): if self.c[x]<0: return x self.c[x]=self.find(self.c[x]) return self.c[x] def union(self,u,v): u,v=self.find(u),self.find(v) if u==v: return False if self.c[u]>self.c[v]: u,v=v,u self.c[u]+=self.c[v] self.c[v]=u return True def size(self,x): return -self.c[self.find(x)] class UFS:#秩+路径 def __init__(self,n): self.parent=[i for i in range(n)] self.ranks=[0]*n def find(self,x): if x!=self.parent[x]: self.parent[x]=self.find(self.parent[x]) return self.parent[x] def union(self,u,v): pu,pv=self.find(u),self.find(v) if pu==pv: return False if self.ranks[pu]>=self.ranks[pv]: self.parent[pv]=pu if self.ranks[pv]==self.ranks[pu]: self.ranks[pu]+=1 else: self.parent[pu]=pv def Prime(n): c=0 prime=[] flag=[0]*(n+1) for i in range(2,n+1): if not flag[i]: prime.append(i) c+=1 for j in range(c): if i*prime[j]>n: break flag[i*prime[j]]=prime[j] if i%prime[j]==0: break return prime def dij(s,graph): d={} d[s]=0 heap=[(0,s)] seen=set() while heap: dis,u=heappop(heap) if u in seen: continue seen.add(u) for v,w in graph[u]: if v not in d or d[v]>d[u]+w: d[v]=d[u]+w heappush(heap,(d[v],v)) return d def GP(it): return [[ch,len(list(g))] for ch,g in groupby(it)] def lcm(a,b): return a*b//gcd(a,b) def lis(nums): res=[] for k in nums: i=bisect.bisect_left(res,k) if i==len(res): res.append(k) else: res[i]=k return len(res) def RP(nums):#逆序对 n = len(nums) s=set(nums) d={} for i,k in enumerate(sorted(s),1): d[k]=i bi=BIT([0]*(len(s)+1)) ans=0 for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): ans+=bi.query(d[nums[i]]-1) bi.update(d[nums[i]],1) return ans class DLN: def __init__(self,val): self.val=val self.pre=None self.next=None def nb(i,j): for ni,nj in [[i+1,j],[i-1,j],[i,j-1],[i,j+1]]: if 0<=ni<n and 0<=nj<m: yield ni,nj def topo(n): q=deque() res=[] for i in range(1,n+1): if ind[i]==0: q.append(i) res.append(i) while q: u=q.popleft() for v in g[u]: ind[v]-=1 if ind[v]==0: q.append(v) res.append(v) return res @bootstrap def gdfs(r,p): if len(g[r])==1 and p!=-1: yield None for ch in g[r]: if ch!=p: yield gdfs(ch,r) yield None from collections import deque t=1 for i in range(t): n,m=RL() d=RLL() inf=10**9 d=[-inf]+sorted(d)+[inf] g,r=RL() q=deque([(1,0)]) vis=[0]*((m+1)*g) dis=[inf]*((m+1)*g) vis[0]=1 dis[0]=0 cur=0 ans=inf f=False while q: nq=deque() while q: u,t=q.popleft() if u==m: if t!=0: ans=min(ans,cur*(g+r)+t) else: ans=min(ans,cur*g+(cur-1)*r) f=True continue if t+d[u]-d[u-1]<g and not vis[(u-2)*g+t+d[u]-d[u-1]]: vis[(u-2)*g+t+d[u]-d[u-1]]=1 q.append((u-1,t+d[u]-d[u-1])) elif t+d[u]-d[u-1]==g and not vis[(u-2)*g]: vis[(u-2)*g]=1 nq.append((u-1,0)) if t-d[u]+d[u+1]<g and not vis[u*g+t-d[u]+d[u+1]]: vis[u*g+t-d[u]+d[u+1]]=1 q.append((u+1,t-d[u]+d[u+1])) elif t-d[u]+d[u+1]==g and not vis[u*g]: vis[u*g]=1 nq.append((u+1,0)) #print(q) #print('nq',nq) if f: print(ans) exit() q=nq cur+=1 print(-1) ''' sys.setrecursionlimit(200000) import threading threading.stack_size(10**8) t=threading.Thr ead(target=main) t.start() t.join() ''' ''' sys.setrecursionlimit(200000) import threading threading.stack_size(10**8) t=threading.Thread(target=main) t.start() t.join() ''' ```
output
1
107,977
1
215,955
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. If the girl doesn't go to Denis, then Denis will go to the girl. Using this rule, the young man left home, bought flowers and went to Nastya. On the way from Denis's house to the girl's house is a road of n lines. This road can't be always crossed in one green light. Foreseeing this, the good mayor decided to place safety islands in some parts of the road. Each safety island is located after a line, as well as at the beginning and at the end of the road. Pedestrians can relax on them, gain strength and wait for a green light. Denis came to the edge of the road exactly at the moment when the green light turned on. The boy knows that the traffic light first lights up g seconds green, and then r seconds red, then again g seconds green and so on. Formally, the road can be represented as a segment [0, n]. Initially, Denis is at point 0. His task is to get to point n in the shortest possible time. He knows many different integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m, where 0 ≤ d_i ≤ n — are the coordinates of points, in which the safety islands are located. Only at one of these points, the boy can be at a time when the red light is on. Unfortunately, Denis isn't always able to control himself because of the excitement, so some restrictions are imposed: * He must always move while the green light is on because it's difficult to stand when so beautiful girl is waiting for you. Denis can change his position by ± 1 in 1 second. While doing so, he must always stay inside the segment [0, n]. * He can change his direction only on the safety islands (because it is safe). This means that if in the previous second the boy changed his position by +1 and he walked on a safety island, then he can change his position by ± 1. Otherwise, he can change his position only by +1. Similarly, if in the previous second he changed his position by -1, on a safety island he can change position by ± 1, and at any other point by -1. * At the moment when the red light is on, the boy must be on one of the safety islands. He can continue moving in any direction when the green light is on. Denis has crossed the road as soon as his coordinate becomes equal to n. This task was not so simple, because it's possible that it is impossible to cross the road. Since Denis has all thoughts about his love, he couldn't solve this problem and asked us to help him. Find the minimal possible time for which he can cross the road according to these rules, or find that it is impossible to do. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^6, 2 ≤ m ≤ min(n + 1, 10^4)) — road width and the number of safety islands. The second line contains m distinct integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m (0 ≤ d_i ≤ n) — the points where the safety islands are located. It is guaranteed that there are 0 and n among them. The third line contains two integers g, r (1 ≤ g, r ≤ 1000) — the time that the green light stays on and the time that the red light stays on. Output Output a single integer — the minimum time for which Denis can cross the road with obeying all the rules. If it is impossible to cross the road output -1. Examples Input 15 5 0 3 7 14 15 11 11 Output 45 Input 13 4 0 3 7 13 9 9 Output -1 Note In the first test, the optimal route is: * for the first green light, go to 7 and return to 3. In this case, we will change the direction of movement at the point 7, which is allowed, since there is a safety island at this point. In the end, we will be at the point of 3, where there is also a safety island. The next 11 seconds we have to wait for the red light. * for the second green light reaches 14. Wait for the red light again. * for 1 second go to 15. As a result, Denis is at the end of the road. In total, 45 seconds are obtained. In the second test, it is impossible to cross the road according to all the rules.
instruction
0
107,978
1
215,956
Tags: dfs and similar, dp, graphs, shortest paths Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline from collections import deque from typing import List ############ ---- Input Functions ---- ############ def inp(): return(int(input())) def inlt(): return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def insr(): s = input() return(list(s[:len(s) - 1])) def invr(): return(map(int,input().split())) def compute(n, m, g, r, A: List[int]): A.sort() WHITE = -1 GREY = -2 states = [[WHITE] * (g+1) for _ in range(m)] states[0][g] = 0 states[0][0] = 0 q = deque([(0, g)]) def process_neib(ineib, gneib): if states[ineib][gneib] != WHITE: #print(f"Skipped as grey") return if ineib == m-1: #no need to wait there states[ineib][gneib] = states[index][g_left] #print(f"Final state dist is {states[ineib][gneib]}") elif gneib == 0: states[ineib][gneib] = states[index][g_left] + 1 states[ineib][g] = states[ineib][gneib] gneib = g q.append((ineib, gneib)) #print(f"appended right with distance {states[ineib][0]}") else: states[ineib][gneib] = states[index][g_left] q.appendleft((ineib, gneib)) while q: # sit for this is known #print(f"Queue is {[(A[i], t) for i,t in q]}") index, g_left = q.popleft() #print(f"Popped {A[index], g_left}. Dist is {states[index][g_left]}") #neib = get_neib(index, g_left, A) #print(f"Neighbors are {[(A[i], t) for i, t in neib]}") if index > 0: # there exists a next one delta = A[index] - A[index-1] if g_left >= delta: process_neib(index-1, g_left-delta) if index < m-1: delta = A[index+1] - A[index] if g_left >= delta: process_neib(index+1, g_left-delta) #print(f"appended left with distance {states[ineib][gneib]}") res = float('inf') for g_left in range(g): if states[m-1][g_left] >= 0: res = min(res, states[m-1][g_left] * (r+g) + g-g_left) if res != float('inf'): print(res) else: print('-1') def from_file(f): return f.readline # with open('52.txt') as f: # input = from_file(f) n, m = invr() A = inlt() g,r = invr() compute(n, m, g, r, A) ```
output
1
107,978
1
215,957
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. If the girl doesn't go to Denis, then Denis will go to the girl. Using this rule, the young man left home, bought flowers and went to Nastya. On the way from Denis's house to the girl's house is a road of n lines. This road can't be always crossed in one green light. Foreseeing this, the good mayor decided to place safety islands in some parts of the road. Each safety island is located after a line, as well as at the beginning and at the end of the road. Pedestrians can relax on them, gain strength and wait for a green light. Denis came to the edge of the road exactly at the moment when the green light turned on. The boy knows that the traffic light first lights up g seconds green, and then r seconds red, then again g seconds green and so on. Formally, the road can be represented as a segment [0, n]. Initially, Denis is at point 0. His task is to get to point n in the shortest possible time. He knows many different integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m, where 0 ≤ d_i ≤ n — are the coordinates of points, in which the safety islands are located. Only at one of these points, the boy can be at a time when the red light is on. Unfortunately, Denis isn't always able to control himself because of the excitement, so some restrictions are imposed: * He must always move while the green light is on because it's difficult to stand when so beautiful girl is waiting for you. Denis can change his position by ± 1 in 1 second. While doing so, he must always stay inside the segment [0, n]. * He can change his direction only on the safety islands (because it is safe). This means that if in the previous second the boy changed his position by +1 and he walked on a safety island, then he can change his position by ± 1. Otherwise, he can change his position only by +1. Similarly, if in the previous second he changed his position by -1, on a safety island he can change position by ± 1, and at any other point by -1. * At the moment when the red light is on, the boy must be on one of the safety islands. He can continue moving in any direction when the green light is on. Denis has crossed the road as soon as his coordinate becomes equal to n. This task was not so simple, because it's possible that it is impossible to cross the road. Since Denis has all thoughts about his love, he couldn't solve this problem and asked us to help him. Find the minimal possible time for which he can cross the road according to these rules, or find that it is impossible to do. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^6, 2 ≤ m ≤ min(n + 1, 10^4)) — road width and the number of safety islands. The second line contains m distinct integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m (0 ≤ d_i ≤ n) — the points where the safety islands are located. It is guaranteed that there are 0 and n among them. The third line contains two integers g, r (1 ≤ g, r ≤ 1000) — the time that the green light stays on and the time that the red light stays on. Output Output a single integer — the minimum time for which Denis can cross the road with obeying all the rules. If it is impossible to cross the road output -1. Examples Input 15 5 0 3 7 14 15 11 11 Output 45 Input 13 4 0 3 7 13 9 9 Output -1 Note In the first test, the optimal route is: * for the first green light, go to 7 and return to 3. In this case, we will change the direction of movement at the point 7, which is allowed, since there is a safety island at this point. In the end, we will be at the point of 3, where there is also a safety island. The next 11 seconds we have to wait for the red light. * for the second green light reaches 14. Wait for the red light again. * for 1 second go to 15. As a result, Denis is at the end of the road. In total, 45 seconds are obtained. In the second test, it is impossible to cross the road according to all the rules.
instruction
0
107,979
1
215,958
Tags: dfs and similar, dp, graphs, shortest paths Correct Solution: ``` import collections n,m=map(int,input().split()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) arr=sorted(arr) g,r=map(int,input().split()) q=collections.deque() q.append((0,0,0)) checked=[[-1]*(g) for _ in range(m)] checked[0][0]=0 while len(q)!=0: v,t,cnt=q.popleft() if v!=m-1: cost1=arr[v+1]-arr[v] if t+cost1<=g: if checked[v+1][(t+cost1)%g]==-1: if t+cost1<g: q.appendleft((v+1,t+cost1,cnt)) checked[v+1][t+cost1]=cnt else: q.append((v+1,0,cnt+1)) checked[v+1][0]=cnt+1 if v!=0: cost2=arr[v]-arr[v-1] if t+cost2<=g: if checked[v-1][(t+cost2)%g]==-1: if t+cost2<g: q.appendleft((v-1,t+cost2,cnt)) checked[v-1][t+cost2]=cnt else: q.append((v-1,0,cnt+1)) checked[v-1][0]=cnt+1 ans=10**18 for i in range(m): for j in range(g): if checked[i][j]==-1: continue else: if j+n-arr[i]<=g: ans=min(ans,checked[i][j]*(g+r)+j+n-arr[i]) if ans==10**18: print(-1) else: print(ans) ```
output
1
107,979
1
215,959
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. If the girl doesn't go to Denis, then Denis will go to the girl. Using this rule, the young man left home, bought flowers and went to Nastya. On the way from Denis's house to the girl's house is a road of n lines. This road can't be always crossed in one green light. Foreseeing this, the good mayor decided to place safety islands in some parts of the road. Each safety island is located after a line, as well as at the beginning and at the end of the road. Pedestrians can relax on them, gain strength and wait for a green light. Denis came to the edge of the road exactly at the moment when the green light turned on. The boy knows that the traffic light first lights up g seconds green, and then r seconds red, then again g seconds green and so on. Formally, the road can be represented as a segment [0, n]. Initially, Denis is at point 0. His task is to get to point n in the shortest possible time. He knows many different integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m, where 0 ≤ d_i ≤ n — are the coordinates of points, in which the safety islands are located. Only at one of these points, the boy can be at a time when the red light is on. Unfortunately, Denis isn't always able to control himself because of the excitement, so some restrictions are imposed: * He must always move while the green light is on because it's difficult to stand when so beautiful girl is waiting for you. Denis can change his position by ± 1 in 1 second. While doing so, he must always stay inside the segment [0, n]. * He can change his direction only on the safety islands (because it is safe). This means that if in the previous second the boy changed his position by +1 and he walked on a safety island, then he can change his position by ± 1. Otherwise, he can change his position only by +1. Similarly, if in the previous second he changed his position by -1, on a safety island he can change position by ± 1, and at any other point by -1. * At the moment when the red light is on, the boy must be on one of the safety islands. He can continue moving in any direction when the green light is on. Denis has crossed the road as soon as his coordinate becomes equal to n. This task was not so simple, because it's possible that it is impossible to cross the road. Since Denis has all thoughts about his love, he couldn't solve this problem and asked us to help him. Find the minimal possible time for which he can cross the road according to these rules, or find that it is impossible to do. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^6, 2 ≤ m ≤ min(n + 1, 10^4)) — road width and the number of safety islands. The second line contains m distinct integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m (0 ≤ d_i ≤ n) — the points where the safety islands are located. It is guaranteed that there are 0 and n among them. The third line contains two integers g, r (1 ≤ g, r ≤ 1000) — the time that the green light stays on and the time that the red light stays on. Output Output a single integer — the minimum time for which Denis can cross the road with obeying all the rules. If it is impossible to cross the road output -1. Examples Input 15 5 0 3 7 14 15 11 11 Output 45 Input 13 4 0 3 7 13 9 9 Output -1 Note In the first test, the optimal route is: * for the first green light, go to 7 and return to 3. In this case, we will change the direction of movement at the point 7, which is allowed, since there is a safety island at this point. In the end, we will be at the point of 3, where there is also a safety island. The next 11 seconds we have to wait for the red light. * for the second green light reaches 14. Wait for the red light again. * for 1 second go to 15. As a result, Denis is at the end of the road. In total, 45 seconds are obtained. In the second test, it is impossible to cross the road according to all the rules.
instruction
0
107,980
1
215,960
Tags: dfs and similar, dp, graphs, shortest paths Correct Solution: ``` import collections n,m=map(int,input().split()) m+=2 arr=list(map(int,input().split())) arr.append(0) arr.append(n) arr=sorted(arr) g,r=map(int,input().split()) q=collections.deque() q.append((0,0)) dist=[[0]*(g+1) for _ in range(m+2)] checked=[[0]*(g+1) for _ in range(m+2)] checked[0][0]=1 ans=-1 while len(q)!=0: v,t=q.popleft() if t==0: if n-arr[v]<=g: tmp=dist[v][t]*(g+r)+n-arr[v] if ans==-1 or ans>tmp: ans=tmp if t==g: if checked[v][0]==0: checked[v][0]=1 dist[v][0]=dist[v][t]+1 q.append((v,0)) continue if v!=0: cost=t+arr[v]-arr[v-1] if cost<=g and checked[v-1][cost]==0: checked[v-1][cost]=1 dist[v-1][cost]=dist[v][t] q.appendleft((v-1,cost)) if v!=m-1: cost=t+arr[v+1]-arr[v] if cost<=g and checked[v+1][cost]==0: checked[v+1][cost]=1 dist[v+1][cost]=dist[v][t] q.appendleft((v+1,cost)) print(ans) ```
output
1
107,980
1
215,961
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. If the girl doesn't go to Denis, then Denis will go to the girl. Using this rule, the young man left home, bought flowers and went to Nastya. On the way from Denis's house to the girl's house is a road of n lines. This road can't be always crossed in one green light. Foreseeing this, the good mayor decided to place safety islands in some parts of the road. Each safety island is located after a line, as well as at the beginning and at the end of the road. Pedestrians can relax on them, gain strength and wait for a green light. Denis came to the edge of the road exactly at the moment when the green light turned on. The boy knows that the traffic light first lights up g seconds green, and then r seconds red, then again g seconds green and so on. Formally, the road can be represented as a segment [0, n]. Initially, Denis is at point 0. His task is to get to point n in the shortest possible time. He knows many different integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m, where 0 ≤ d_i ≤ n — are the coordinates of points, in which the safety islands are located. Only at one of these points, the boy can be at a time when the red light is on. Unfortunately, Denis isn't always able to control himself because of the excitement, so some restrictions are imposed: * He must always move while the green light is on because it's difficult to stand when so beautiful girl is waiting for you. Denis can change his position by ± 1 in 1 second. While doing so, he must always stay inside the segment [0, n]. * He can change his direction only on the safety islands (because it is safe). This means that if in the previous second the boy changed his position by +1 and he walked on a safety island, then he can change his position by ± 1. Otherwise, he can change his position only by +1. Similarly, if in the previous second he changed his position by -1, on a safety island he can change position by ± 1, and at any other point by -1. * At the moment when the red light is on, the boy must be on one of the safety islands. He can continue moving in any direction when the green light is on. Denis has crossed the road as soon as his coordinate becomes equal to n. This task was not so simple, because it's possible that it is impossible to cross the road. Since Denis has all thoughts about his love, he couldn't solve this problem and asked us to help him. Find the minimal possible time for which he can cross the road according to these rules, or find that it is impossible to do. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^6, 2 ≤ m ≤ min(n + 1, 10^4)) — road width and the number of safety islands. The second line contains m distinct integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m (0 ≤ d_i ≤ n) — the points where the safety islands are located. It is guaranteed that there are 0 and n among them. The third line contains two integers g, r (1 ≤ g, r ≤ 1000) — the time that the green light stays on and the time that the red light stays on. Output Output a single integer — the minimum time for which Denis can cross the road with obeying all the rules. If it is impossible to cross the road output -1. Examples Input 15 5 0 3 7 14 15 11 11 Output 45 Input 13 4 0 3 7 13 9 9 Output -1 Note In the first test, the optimal route is: * for the first green light, go to 7 and return to 3. In this case, we will change the direction of movement at the point 7, which is allowed, since there is a safety island at this point. In the end, we will be at the point of 3, where there is also a safety island. The next 11 seconds we have to wait for the red light. * for the second green light reaches 14. Wait for the red light again. * for 1 second go to 15. As a result, Denis is at the end of the road. In total, 45 seconds are obtained. In the second test, it is impossible to cross the road according to all the rules.
instruction
0
107,981
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Tags: dfs and similar, dp, graphs, shortest paths Correct Solution: ``` import sys from array import array # noqa: F401 import typing as Tp # noqa: F401 def input(): return sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode('utf-8') def output(*args): sys.stdout.buffer.write( ('\n'.join(map(str, args)) + '\n').encode('utf-8') ) def main(): from collections import deque n, m = map(int, input().split()) pos = [-10**9] + sorted(map(int, input().split())) + [10**9] g, r = map(int, input().split()) inf = 10**9 dp = [array('i', [inf]) * (g + 1) for _ in range(m + 2)] dp[1][0] = 0 dq = deque([(1, 0)]) while dq: v, time = dq.popleft() p_dist, n_dist = pos[v] - pos[v - 1], pos[v + 1] - pos[v] if time == g: if p_dist <= g and dp[v - 1][p_dist] > dp[v][time] + 1: dp[v - 1][p_dist] = dp[v][time] + 1 dq.append((v - 1, p_dist)) if n_dist <= g and dp[v + 1][n_dist] > dp[v][time] + 1: dp[v + 1][n_dist] = dp[v][time] + 1 dq.append((v + 1, n_dist)) else: if time + p_dist <= g and dp[v - 1][time + p_dist] > dp[v][time]: dp[v - 1][time + p_dist] = dp[v][time] dq.appendleft((v - 1, time + p_dist)) if time + n_dist <= g and dp[v + 1][time + n_dist] > dp[v][time]: dp[v + 1][time + n_dist] = dp[v][time] dq.appendleft((v + 1, time + n_dist)) ans = min(dp[-2][i] * (g + r) + i for i in range(g + 1)) print(ans if ans < inf else -1) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
107,981
1
215,963
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. If the girl doesn't go to Denis, then Denis will go to the girl. Using this rule, the young man left home, bought flowers and went to Nastya. On the way from Denis's house to the girl's house is a road of n lines. This road can't be always crossed in one green light. Foreseeing this, the good mayor decided to place safety islands in some parts of the road. Each safety island is located after a line, as well as at the beginning and at the end of the road. Pedestrians can relax on them, gain strength and wait for a green light. Denis came to the edge of the road exactly at the moment when the green light turned on. The boy knows that the traffic light first lights up g seconds green, and then r seconds red, then again g seconds green and so on. Formally, the road can be represented as a segment [0, n]. Initially, Denis is at point 0. His task is to get to point n in the shortest possible time. He knows many different integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m, where 0 ≤ d_i ≤ n — are the coordinates of points, in which the safety islands are located. Only at one of these points, the boy can be at a time when the red light is on. Unfortunately, Denis isn't always able to control himself because of the excitement, so some restrictions are imposed: * He must always move while the green light is on because it's difficult to stand when so beautiful girl is waiting for you. Denis can change his position by ± 1 in 1 second. While doing so, he must always stay inside the segment [0, n]. * He can change his direction only on the safety islands (because it is safe). This means that if in the previous second the boy changed his position by +1 and he walked on a safety island, then he can change his position by ± 1. Otherwise, he can change his position only by +1. Similarly, if in the previous second he changed his position by -1, on a safety island he can change position by ± 1, and at any other point by -1. * At the moment when the red light is on, the boy must be on one of the safety islands. He can continue moving in any direction when the green light is on. Denis has crossed the road as soon as his coordinate becomes equal to n. This task was not so simple, because it's possible that it is impossible to cross the road. Since Denis has all thoughts about his love, he couldn't solve this problem and asked us to help him. Find the minimal possible time for which he can cross the road according to these rules, or find that it is impossible to do. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^6, 2 ≤ m ≤ min(n + 1, 10^4)) — road width and the number of safety islands. The second line contains m distinct integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m (0 ≤ d_i ≤ n) — the points where the safety islands are located. It is guaranteed that there are 0 and n among them. The third line contains two integers g, r (1 ≤ g, r ≤ 1000) — the time that the green light stays on and the time that the red light stays on. Output Output a single integer — the minimum time for which Denis can cross the road with obeying all the rules. If it is impossible to cross the road output -1. Examples Input 15 5 0 3 7 14 15 11 11 Output 45 Input 13 4 0 3 7 13 9 9 Output -1 Note In the first test, the optimal route is: * for the first green light, go to 7 and return to 3. In this case, we will change the direction of movement at the point 7, which is allowed, since there is a safety island at this point. In the end, we will be at the point of 3, where there is also a safety island. The next 11 seconds we have to wait for the red light. * for the second green light reaches 14. Wait for the red light again. * for 1 second go to 15. As a result, Denis is at the end of the road. In total, 45 seconds are obtained. In the second test, it is impossible to cross the road according to all the rules. Submitted Solution: ``` import collections n,m=map(int,input().split()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) g,r=map(int,input().split()) q=collections.deque() q.append((0,0,0)) #v,t%g,cnt checked=[[-1]*(g) for _ in range(m)] checked[0][0]=0 while len(q)!=0: v,t,cnt=q.popleft() if v!=m-1: cost1=arr[v+1]-arr[v] if t+cost1<=g: if checked[v+1][(t+cost1)%g]==-1: if t+cost1<g: q.append((v+1,t+cost1,cnt)) checked[v+1][t+cost1]=cnt else: q.append((v+1,0,cnt+1)) checked[v+1][0]=cnt+1 if v!=0: cost2=arr[v]-arr[v-1] if t+cost2<=g: if checked[v-1][(t+cost2)%g]==-1: if t+cost2<g: q.append((v-1,t+cost2,cnt)) checked[v-1][t+cost2]=cnt else: q.append((v-1,0,cnt+1)) checked[v-1][0]=cnt+1 ans=10**18 for i in range(g): if checked[m-1][i]==-1: continue ans=min(ans,checked[m-1][i]*(g+r)+i) if ans==10**18: print(-1) else: print(ans) ```
instruction
0
107,982
1
215,964
No
output
1
107,982
1
215,965
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. If the girl doesn't go to Denis, then Denis will go to the girl. Using this rule, the young man left home, bought flowers and went to Nastya. On the way from Denis's house to the girl's house is a road of n lines. This road can't be always crossed in one green light. Foreseeing this, the good mayor decided to place safety islands in some parts of the road. Each safety island is located after a line, as well as at the beginning and at the end of the road. Pedestrians can relax on them, gain strength and wait for a green light. Denis came to the edge of the road exactly at the moment when the green light turned on. The boy knows that the traffic light first lights up g seconds green, and then r seconds red, then again g seconds green and so on. Formally, the road can be represented as a segment [0, n]. Initially, Denis is at point 0. His task is to get to point n in the shortest possible time. He knows many different integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m, where 0 ≤ d_i ≤ n — are the coordinates of points, in which the safety islands are located. Only at one of these points, the boy can be at a time when the red light is on. Unfortunately, Denis isn't always able to control himself because of the excitement, so some restrictions are imposed: * He must always move while the green light is on because it's difficult to stand when so beautiful girl is waiting for you. Denis can change his position by ± 1 in 1 second. While doing so, he must always stay inside the segment [0, n]. * He can change his direction only on the safety islands (because it is safe). This means that if in the previous second the boy changed his position by +1 and he walked on a safety island, then he can change his position by ± 1. Otherwise, he can change his position only by +1. Similarly, if in the previous second he changed his position by -1, on a safety island he can change position by ± 1, and at any other point by -1. * At the moment when the red light is on, the boy must be on one of the safety islands. He can continue moving in any direction when the green light is on. Denis has crossed the road as soon as his coordinate becomes equal to n. This task was not so simple, because it's possible that it is impossible to cross the road. Since Denis has all thoughts about his love, he couldn't solve this problem and asked us to help him. Find the minimal possible time for which he can cross the road according to these rules, or find that it is impossible to do. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^6, 2 ≤ m ≤ min(n + 1, 10^4)) — road width and the number of safety islands. The second line contains m distinct integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m (0 ≤ d_i ≤ n) — the points where the safety islands are located. It is guaranteed that there are 0 and n among them. The third line contains two integers g, r (1 ≤ g, r ≤ 1000) — the time that the green light stays on and the time that the red light stays on. Output Output a single integer — the minimum time for which Denis can cross the road with obeying all the rules. If it is impossible to cross the road output -1. Examples Input 15 5 0 3 7 14 15 11 11 Output 45 Input 13 4 0 3 7 13 9 9 Output -1 Note In the first test, the optimal route is: * for the first green light, go to 7 and return to 3. In this case, we will change the direction of movement at the point 7, which is allowed, since there is a safety island at this point. In the end, we will be at the point of 3, where there is also a safety island. The next 11 seconds we have to wait for the red light. * for the second green light reaches 14. Wait for the red light again. * for 1 second go to 15. As a result, Denis is at the end of the road. In total, 45 seconds are obtained. In the second test, it is impossible to cross the road according to all the rules. Submitted Solution: ``` import collections n,m=map(int,input().split()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) g,r=map(int,input().split()) q=collections.deque() q.append((0,0,0)) #v,t%g,cnt checked=[[-1]*(g) for _ in range(m)] checked[0][0]=0 while len(q)!=0: v,t,cnt=q.popleft() if v!=m-1: cost1=arr[v+1]-arr[v] if t+cost1<=g: if checked[v+1][(t+cost1)%g]==-1: if t+cost1<g: q.append((v+1,t+cost1,cnt)) checked[v+1][t+cost1]=cnt else: q.append((v+1,0,cnt+1)) checked[v+1][0]=cnt+1 if v!=0: cost2=arr[v]-arr[v-1] if t+cost2<=g: if checked[v-1][(t+cost2)%g]==-1: if t+cost2<g: q.append((v-1,t+cost2,cnt)) checked[v-1][t+cost2]=cnt else: q.append((v-1,0,cnt+1)) checked[v-1][0]=cnt+1 ans=10**18 for i in range(g): if checked[m-1][i]==-1: continue if i==0: ans=min(ans,(checked[m-1][i]-1)*(g+r)+g) else: ans=min(ans,checked[m-1][i]*(g+r)+i) if ans==10**18: print(-1) else: print(ans) ```
instruction
0
107,983
1
215,966
No
output
1
107,983
1
215,967
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. If the girl doesn't go to Denis, then Denis will go to the girl. Using this rule, the young man left home, bought flowers and went to Nastya. On the way from Denis's house to the girl's house is a road of n lines. This road can't be always crossed in one green light. Foreseeing this, the good mayor decided to place safety islands in some parts of the road. Each safety island is located after a line, as well as at the beginning and at the end of the road. Pedestrians can relax on them, gain strength and wait for a green light. Denis came to the edge of the road exactly at the moment when the green light turned on. The boy knows that the traffic light first lights up g seconds green, and then r seconds red, then again g seconds green and so on. Formally, the road can be represented as a segment [0, n]. Initially, Denis is at point 0. His task is to get to point n in the shortest possible time. He knows many different integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m, where 0 ≤ d_i ≤ n — are the coordinates of points, in which the safety islands are located. Only at one of these points, the boy can be at a time when the red light is on. Unfortunately, Denis isn't always able to control himself because of the excitement, so some restrictions are imposed: * He must always move while the green light is on because it's difficult to stand when so beautiful girl is waiting for you. Denis can change his position by ± 1 in 1 second. While doing so, he must always stay inside the segment [0, n]. * He can change his direction only on the safety islands (because it is safe). This means that if in the previous second the boy changed his position by +1 and he walked on a safety island, then he can change his position by ± 1. Otherwise, he can change his position only by +1. Similarly, if in the previous second he changed his position by -1, on a safety island he can change position by ± 1, and at any other point by -1. * At the moment when the red light is on, the boy must be on one of the safety islands. He can continue moving in any direction when the green light is on. Denis has crossed the road as soon as his coordinate becomes equal to n. This task was not so simple, because it's possible that it is impossible to cross the road. Since Denis has all thoughts about his love, he couldn't solve this problem and asked us to help him. Find the minimal possible time for which he can cross the road according to these rules, or find that it is impossible to do. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^6, 2 ≤ m ≤ min(n + 1, 10^4)) — road width and the number of safety islands. The second line contains m distinct integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m (0 ≤ d_i ≤ n) — the points where the safety islands are located. It is guaranteed that there are 0 and n among them. The third line contains two integers g, r (1 ≤ g, r ≤ 1000) — the time that the green light stays on and the time that the red light stays on. Output Output a single integer — the minimum time for which Denis can cross the road with obeying all the rules. If it is impossible to cross the road output -1. Examples Input 15 5 0 3 7 14 15 11 11 Output 45 Input 13 4 0 3 7 13 9 9 Output -1 Note In the first test, the optimal route is: * for the first green light, go to 7 and return to 3. In this case, we will change the direction of movement at the point 7, which is allowed, since there is a safety island at this point. In the end, we will be at the point of 3, where there is also a safety island. The next 11 seconds we have to wait for the red light. * for the second green light reaches 14. Wait for the red light again. * for 1 second go to 15. As a result, Denis is at the end of the road. In total, 45 seconds are obtained. In the second test, it is impossible to cross the road according to all the rules. Submitted Solution: ``` import collections n,m=map(int,input().split()) m+=2 arr=list(map(int,input().split())) arr.append(0) arr.append(n) arr=sorted(arr) g,r=map(int,input().split()) q=collections.deque() q.append((0,0)) dist=[[0]*(g+1) for _ in range(m+2)] checked=[[0]*(g+1) for _ in range(m+2)] checked[0][0]=1 ans=-1 while len(q)!=0: v,t=q.popleft() if t==0: if n-arr[v]<=g: tmp=dist[v][t]*(g+r)+n-arr[v] if ans==-1 or ans>tmp: ans=tmp if t==g: if checked[v][0]==0: checked[v][0]=1 dist[v][0]=dist[v][t]+1 q.append((v,0)) continue if v!=m-1: cost=t+arr[v+1]-arr[v] if cost<=g and checked[v+1][cost]==0: checked[v+1][cost]=1 dist[v+1][cost]=dist[v][t] q.append((v+1,cost)) if v!=0: cost=t+arr[v]-arr[v-1] if cost<=g and checked[v-1][cost]==0: checked[v-1][cost]=1 dist[v-1][cost]=dist[v][t] q.append((v-1,cost)) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
107,984
1
215,968
No
output
1
107,984
1
215,969
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. If the girl doesn't go to Denis, then Denis will go to the girl. Using this rule, the young man left home, bought flowers and went to Nastya. On the way from Denis's house to the girl's house is a road of n lines. This road can't be always crossed in one green light. Foreseeing this, the good mayor decided to place safety islands in some parts of the road. Each safety island is located after a line, as well as at the beginning and at the end of the road. Pedestrians can relax on them, gain strength and wait for a green light. Denis came to the edge of the road exactly at the moment when the green light turned on. The boy knows that the traffic light first lights up g seconds green, and then r seconds red, then again g seconds green and so on. Formally, the road can be represented as a segment [0, n]. Initially, Denis is at point 0. His task is to get to point n in the shortest possible time. He knows many different integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m, where 0 ≤ d_i ≤ n — are the coordinates of points, in which the safety islands are located. Only at one of these points, the boy can be at a time when the red light is on. Unfortunately, Denis isn't always able to control himself because of the excitement, so some restrictions are imposed: * He must always move while the green light is on because it's difficult to stand when so beautiful girl is waiting for you. Denis can change his position by ± 1 in 1 second. While doing so, he must always stay inside the segment [0, n]. * He can change his direction only on the safety islands (because it is safe). This means that if in the previous second the boy changed his position by +1 and he walked on a safety island, then he can change his position by ± 1. Otherwise, he can change his position only by +1. Similarly, if in the previous second he changed his position by -1, on a safety island he can change position by ± 1, and at any other point by -1. * At the moment when the red light is on, the boy must be on one of the safety islands. He can continue moving in any direction when the green light is on. Denis has crossed the road as soon as his coordinate becomes equal to n. This task was not so simple, because it's possible that it is impossible to cross the road. Since Denis has all thoughts about his love, he couldn't solve this problem and asked us to help him. Find the minimal possible time for which he can cross the road according to these rules, or find that it is impossible to do. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^6, 2 ≤ m ≤ min(n + 1, 10^4)) — road width and the number of safety islands. The second line contains m distinct integers d_1, d_2, …, d_m (0 ≤ d_i ≤ n) — the points where the safety islands are located. It is guaranteed that there are 0 and n among them. The third line contains two integers g, r (1 ≤ g, r ≤ 1000) — the time that the green light stays on and the time that the red light stays on. Output Output a single integer — the minimum time for which Denis can cross the road with obeying all the rules. If it is impossible to cross the road output -1. Examples Input 15 5 0 3 7 14 15 11 11 Output 45 Input 13 4 0 3 7 13 9 9 Output -1 Note In the first test, the optimal route is: * for the first green light, go to 7 and return to 3. In this case, we will change the direction of movement at the point 7, which is allowed, since there is a safety island at this point. In the end, we will be at the point of 3, where there is also a safety island. The next 11 seconds we have to wait for the red light. * for the second green light reaches 14. Wait for the red light again. * for 1 second go to 15. As a result, Denis is at the end of the road. In total, 45 seconds are obtained. In the second test, it is impossible to cross the road according to all the rules. Submitted Solution: ``` import collections n,m=map(int,input().split()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) arr=sorted(arr) g,r=map(int,input().split()) q=collections.deque() q.append((0,0,0)) checked=[[-1]*(g) for _ in range(m)] checked[0][0]=0 while len(q)!=0: v,t,cnt=q.popleft() if v!=m-1: cost1=arr[v+1]-arr[v] if t+cost1<=g: if checked[v+1][(t+cost1)%g]==-1: if t+cost1<g: q.appendleft((v+1,t+cost1,cnt)) checked[v+1][t+cost1]=cnt else: q.appendleft((v+1,0,cnt+1)) checked[v+1][0]=cnt+1 if v!=0: cost2=arr[v]-arr[v-1] if t+cost2<=g: if checked[v-1][(t+cost2)%g]==-1: if t+cost2<g: q.appendleft((v-1,t+cost2,cnt)) checked[v-1][t+cost2]=cnt else: q.appendleft((v-1,0,cnt+1)) checked[v-1][0]=cnt+1 ans=10**18 for i in range(m): for j in range(g): if checked[i][j]==-1: continue if arr[i]==n-1: break else: if j+n-arr[i]<=g: ans=min(ans,checked[i][j]*(g+r)+j+n-arr[i]) if ans==10**18: print(-1) else: print(ans) ```
instruction
0
107,985
1
215,970
No
output
1
107,985
1
215,971
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>.
instruction
0
108,164
1
216,328
Tags: combinatorics, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import fractions x = int(input()) a = sorted(map(int, input().split())) z = 2 * x + 1 ans = sum(((4 * i - z) * a[i - 1]) for i in range(1, x + 1, 1)) s = fractions._gcd(ans, x) ans //= s; x //= s ss = [] ss.append(ans); ss.append(x) print(*ss) ```
output
1
108,164
1
216,329
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>.
instruction
0
108,165
1
216,330
Tags: combinatorics, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` from fractions import * n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a.sort() a1 = a[0] lef_sum = 0 for i in range(1,n): lef_sum+= a[i]*i - a1 a1+=a[i] lef_sum*=2 total = lef_sum+a1 s = Fraction(total,n) print(s.numerator,s.denominator) ```
output
1
108,165
1
216,331
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>.
instruction
0
108,166
1
216,332
Tags: combinatorics, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import math t=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() s=sum(l) a=s j=1 m=0 for i in l: s-=i m+=s-(t-j)*i j+=1 x=2*m+a y=math.gcd(x,t) x//=y t//=y print(x,t) ```
output
1
108,166
1
216,333
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>.
instruction
0
108,167
1
216,334
Tags: combinatorics, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import math n=int(input()) arr=[] arr = [int(item) for item in input().split()] length=len(arr) sum2=0 sum=0 for i in range(length): val=arr[i] sum2+=val #print(sum) arr.sort() pre=[] bef=0 for i in range(length): sum+=(i*arr[i]-bef) bef+=arr[i] sum*=2 sum+=sum2 div1=math.gcd(sum,n) sum//=div1 n//=div1 print(sum," ",n) ```
output
1
108,167
1
216,335
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>.
instruction
0
108,168
1
216,336
Tags: combinatorics, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` def gcd(a,b) : return a if b==0 else gcd(b,a%b) n = int(input()) l = input().split() l = [int(i) for i in l] l.sort() t = sum((i+i-n+1)*l[i] for i in range(n)) t = t+t+sum(l) d = gcd(t,n) print(t//d,n//d) # Made By Mostafa_Khaled ```
output
1
108,168
1
216,337
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>.
instruction
0
108,169
1
216,338
Tags: combinatorics, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` def gcd(a, b): return gcd(b % a, a) if a else b n = int(input()) a = sorted(map(int, input().split())) p, q = 0, n for i in range(1, n): p += i * (n - i) * (a[i] - a[i - 1]) p = 2 * p + sum(a) r = gcd(p, q) print(p // r, q // r) ```
output
1
108,169
1
216,339
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>.
instruction
0
108,170
1
216,340
Tags: combinatorics, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import math n = int(input()) l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a1 = sum(l) a2 = n a3 = 0 temp = 0 l.sort() for i in range(n): temp += l[n-i-1] a3-=(a1-temp) a3+=(n-i-1)*(l[n-i-1]) a1 = a1+a3+a3 a4 = math.gcd(a1, a2) print(a1//a4, a2//a4) ```
output
1
108,170
1
216,341
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>.
instruction
0
108,171
1
216,342
Tags: combinatorics, implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` from math import gcd n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) a.sort() s = sum(a) current_sum = 0 s2 = 0 for i in range(n): s2 += a[i] * i - current_sum current_sum += a[i] g = gcd(s + 2*s2, n) print((s +2*s2) // g, n // g) ```
output
1
108,171
1
216,343
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>. Submitted Solution: ``` from fractions import Fraction n = int(input()) l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] l.sort() f = Fraction(sum([(3-2*n+4*i)*l[i] for i in range(n)]),n) print(f.numerator,f.denominator) ##import itertools ##tot2 = 0 ##for i in itertools.permutations(l): ## loc = 0 ## tot = 0 ## for e in i: ## tot += abs(loc-e) ## loc = e ## #print(i,tot) ## tot2 += tot ##import math ##f2 = Fraction(tot2,math.factorial(n)) ##print(f2.numerator,f2.denominator) ## ```
instruction
0
108,172
1
216,344
Yes
output
1
108,172
1
216,345
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>. Submitted Solution: ``` import math def main(arr): arr.sort() n=len(arr) prefix=[arr[0]] for i in range(1,len(arr)): prefix.append(prefix[-1]+arr[i]) ans=sum(arr) for i in range(len(arr)): s=0 if (i>0): s=prefix[i-1] val=(arr[i]*i-s+(prefix[-1]-prefix[i])-(n-1-i)*arr[i]) ans+=val d=n g=math.gcd(d,ans) print(ans//g,d//g) return n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) main(arr) ```
instruction
0
108,173
1
216,346
Yes
output
1
108,173
1
216,347
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>. Submitted Solution: ``` def gcd(a,b): if b == 0: return a return gcd(b,a%b) n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] sum1 = sum(a) sum2 = 0 sumbefore = 0 a.sort() for i in range(n): sum2 += a[i]*(i) - sumbefore sumbefore += a[i] sumtot = sum1 + 2*sum2 k = gcd(sumtot,n) print(sumtot//k,n//k) ```
instruction
0
108,174
1
216,348
Yes
output
1
108,174
1
216,349
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>. Submitted Solution: ``` from math import * n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) arr.sort() S1=sum(arr) sums=0 sumsi=arr[0] for i in range(1,n): sums+=(i)*(arr[i])-sumsi sumsi+=arr[i] S2=sums num=S1+2*S2 den=n #print(num,den) while(int(gcd(num,den))!=1): x=gcd(num,den) num=num//x den=den//x print(int(num),int(den)) ```
instruction
0
108,175
1
216,350
Yes
output
1
108,175
1
216,351
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Iahub is a big fan of tourists. He wants to become a tourist himself, so he planned a trip. There are n destinations on a straight road that Iahub wants to visit. Iahub starts the excursion from kilometer 0. The n destinations are described by a non-negative integers sequence a1, a2, ..., an. The number ak represents that the kth destination is at distance ak kilometers from the starting point. No two destinations are located in the same place. Iahub wants to visit each destination only once. Note that, crossing through a destination is not considered visiting, unless Iahub explicitly wants to visit it at that point. Also, after Iahub visits his last destination, he doesn't come back to kilometer 0, as he stops his trip at the last destination. The distance between destination located at kilometer x and next destination, located at kilometer y, is |x - y| kilometers. We call a "route" an order of visiting the destinations. Iahub can visit destinations in any order he wants, as long as he visits all n destinations and he doesn't visit a destination more than once. Iahub starts writing out on a paper all possible routes and for each of them, he notes the total distance he would walk. He's interested in the average number of kilometers he would walk by choosing a route. As he got bored of writing out all the routes, he asks you to help him. Input The first line contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). Next line contains n distinct integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107). Output Output two integers — the numerator and denominator of a fraction which is equal to the wanted average number. The fraction must be irreducible. Examples Input 3 2 3 5 Output 22 3 Note Consider 6 possible routes: * [2, 3, 5]: total distance traveled: |2 – 0| + |3 – 2| + |5 – 3| = 5; * [2, 5, 3]: |2 – 0| + |5 – 2| + |3 – 5| = 7; * [3, 2, 5]: |3 – 0| + |2 – 3| + |5 – 2| = 7; * [3, 5, 2]: |3 – 0| + |5 – 3| + |2 – 5| = 8; * [5, 2, 3]: |5 – 0| + |2 – 5| + |3 – 2| = 9; * [5, 3, 2]: |5 – 0| + |3 – 5| + |2 – 3| = 8. The average travel distance is <image> = <image> = <image>. Submitted Solution: ``` '''input 3 2 3 5 ''' from sys import stdin import collections import math # main starts n = int(stdin.readline().strip()) arr = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) arr.sort() numerator = (n - 1) * sum(arr) temp = 0 for i in range(n): temp += i * arr[i] for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): temp -= arr[n - 1 - i] * i numerator += 4 * temp denominator = 1 for i in range(2, n + 1): denominator *= i g = math.gcd(numerator, denominator) numerator //= g denominator //= g print(numerator, denominator) ```
instruction
0
108,176
1
216,352
No
output
1
108,176
1
216,353