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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a function f written in some basic language. The function accepts an integer value, which is immediately written into some variable x. x is an integer variable and can be assigned values from 0 to 2^{32}-1. The function contains three types of commands: * for n β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. After the execution of these commands, value of x is returned. Every "for n" is matched with "end", thus the function is guaranteed to be valid. "for n" can be immediately followed by "end"."add" command can be outside of any for loops. Notice that "add" commands might overflow the value of x! It means that the value of x becomes greater than 2^{32}-1 after some "add" command. Now you run f(0) and wonder if the resulting value of x is correct or some overflow made it incorrect. If overflow happened then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Input The first line contains a single integer l (1 ≀ l ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of lines in the function. Each of the next l lines contains a single command of one of three types: * for n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. Output If overflow happened during execution of f(0), then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Examples Input 9 add for 43 end for 10 for 15 add end add end Output 161 Input 2 for 62 end Output 0 Input 11 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 add end end end end end Output OVERFLOW!!! Note In the first example the first "add" is executed 1 time, the second "add" is executed 150 times and the last "add" is executed 10 times. Note that "for n" can be immediately followed by "end" and that "add" can be outside of any for loops. In the second example there are no commands "add", thus the returning value is 0. In the third example "add" command is executed too many times, which causes x to go over 2^{32}-1. Submitted Solution: ``` l = int(input()) stack = [1] flag = False x = 0 INF = (2**32) - 1 for i in range(l): cmd = input() if cmd[0] == "f": t = stack[-1] *int(cmd.split()[1]) if t > INF: t = INF + 1 stack.append(t) if cmd[0] == "e": stack.pop() if cmd[0] == "a": x += stack[-1] if x > INF: flag = True if flag == True: print("OVERFLOW!!!") else: print(x) ```
instruction
0
107,103
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Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a function f written in some basic language. The function accepts an integer value, which is immediately written into some variable x. x is an integer variable and can be assigned values from 0 to 2^{32}-1. The function contains three types of commands: * for n β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. After the execution of these commands, value of x is returned. Every "for n" is matched with "end", thus the function is guaranteed to be valid. "for n" can be immediately followed by "end"."add" command can be outside of any for loops. Notice that "add" commands might overflow the value of x! It means that the value of x becomes greater than 2^{32}-1 after some "add" command. Now you run f(0) and wonder if the resulting value of x is correct or some overflow made it incorrect. If overflow happened then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Input The first line contains a single integer l (1 ≀ l ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of lines in the function. Each of the next l lines contains a single command of one of three types: * for n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. Output If overflow happened during execution of f(0), then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Examples Input 9 add for 43 end for 10 for 15 add end add end Output 161 Input 2 for 62 end Output 0 Input 11 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 add end end end end end Output OVERFLOW!!! Note In the first example the first "add" is executed 1 time, the second "add" is executed 150 times and the last "add" is executed 10 times. Note that "for n" can be immediately followed by "end" and that "add" can be outside of any for loops. In the second example there are no commands "add", thus the returning value is 0. In the third example "add" command is executed too many times, which causes x to go over 2^{32}-1. Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin def solve(): #stdin = open("B. Catch Overflow.txt") x = 0 max_x = 2**32 - 1 loop = 1 pre_fors = [] mult = [] flag = 0 for _ in range(int(stdin.readline())): command = [k for k in stdin.readline().split()] if command[0] == "add": if flag: x = max_x + 10 break x += loop elif command[0] == "for": k = int(command[1]) if flag or loop*k > max_x: mult.append(k) flag = 1 else: loop *= k pre_fors.append(k) else: if flag: mult.pop() if not mult: flag = 0 else: k = pre_fors.pop() loop //= k print ("OVERFLOW!!!" if x > max_x else x) if __name__ == "__main__": solve() ```
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107,104
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Yes
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107,104
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a function f written in some basic language. The function accepts an integer value, which is immediately written into some variable x. x is an integer variable and can be assigned values from 0 to 2^{32}-1. The function contains three types of commands: * for n β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. After the execution of these commands, value of x is returned. Every "for n" is matched with "end", thus the function is guaranteed to be valid. "for n" can be immediately followed by "end"."add" command can be outside of any for loops. Notice that "add" commands might overflow the value of x! It means that the value of x becomes greater than 2^{32}-1 after some "add" command. Now you run f(0) and wonder if the resulting value of x is correct or some overflow made it incorrect. If overflow happened then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Input The first line contains a single integer l (1 ≀ l ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of lines in the function. Each of the next l lines contains a single command of one of three types: * for n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. Output If overflow happened during execution of f(0), then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Examples Input 9 add for 43 end for 10 for 15 add end add end Output 161 Input 2 for 62 end Output 0 Input 11 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 add end end end end end Output OVERFLOW!!! Note In the first example the first "add" is executed 1 time, the second "add" is executed 150 times and the last "add" is executed 10 times. Note that "for n" can be immediately followed by "end" and that "add" can be outside of any for loops. In the second example there are no commands "add", thus the returning value is 0. In the third example "add" command is executed too many times, which causes x to go over 2^{32}-1. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) mx = 2 ** 32 x, flag = 0, 0 buf = [] pr = [1] for i in range(n) : inp = input().split() if flag == 1 : continue if inp[0] == "add" : if x + pr[0] >= mx or len(pr) > 1: print("OVERFLOW!!!") flag = 1 x += pr[0] elif inp[0] == "for" : ch = int(inp[1]) if pr[-1] * ch >= mx : pr.append(1) pr[-1] *= ch buf.append(ch) else : pr[-1] /= buf[-1] if pr[-1] == 1 and len(pr) > 1 : pr.pop() buf.pop() if flag == 0 : print(int(x)) ```
instruction
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107,105
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214,210
Yes
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1
107,105
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214,211
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a function f written in some basic language. The function accepts an integer value, which is immediately written into some variable x. x is an integer variable and can be assigned values from 0 to 2^{32}-1. The function contains three types of commands: * for n β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. After the execution of these commands, value of x is returned. Every "for n" is matched with "end", thus the function is guaranteed to be valid. "for n" can be immediately followed by "end"."add" command can be outside of any for loops. Notice that "add" commands might overflow the value of x! It means that the value of x becomes greater than 2^{32}-1 after some "add" command. Now you run f(0) and wonder if the resulting value of x is correct or some overflow made it incorrect. If overflow happened then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Input The first line contains a single integer l (1 ≀ l ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of lines in the function. Each of the next l lines contains a single command of one of three types: * for n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. Output If overflow happened during execution of f(0), then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Examples Input 9 add for 43 end for 10 for 15 add end add end Output 161 Input 2 for 62 end Output 0 Input 11 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 add end end end end end Output OVERFLOW!!! Note In the first example the first "add" is executed 1 time, the second "add" is executed 150 times and the last "add" is executed 10 times. Note that "for n" can be immediately followed by "end" and that "add" can be outside of any for loops. In the second example there are no commands "add", thus the returning value is 0. In the third example "add" command is executed too many times, which causes x to go over 2^{32}-1. Submitted Solution: ``` l = int(input()) ans = 0 nest = 0 F = [] m = 1 for _ in range(l): com = input() if com == "add": ans += m if ans >= 2**32: ans = "OVERFLOW!!!" break elif com == "end": m //= F.pop() else: if m > 2**40: a = 1 else: a = int(com.split()[1]) F.append(a) m *= a print(ans) ```
instruction
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107,106
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Yes
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107,106
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a function f written in some basic language. The function accepts an integer value, which is immediately written into some variable x. x is an integer variable and can be assigned values from 0 to 2^{32}-1. The function contains three types of commands: * for n β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. After the execution of these commands, value of x is returned. Every "for n" is matched with "end", thus the function is guaranteed to be valid. "for n" can be immediately followed by "end"."add" command can be outside of any for loops. Notice that "add" commands might overflow the value of x! It means that the value of x becomes greater than 2^{32}-1 after some "add" command. Now you run f(0) and wonder if the resulting value of x is correct or some overflow made it incorrect. If overflow happened then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Input The first line contains a single integer l (1 ≀ l ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of lines in the function. Each of the next l lines contains a single command of one of three types: * for n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. Output If overflow happened during execution of f(0), then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Examples Input 9 add for 43 end for 10 for 15 add end add end Output 161 Input 2 for 62 end Output 0 Input 11 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 add end end end end end Output OVERFLOW!!! Note In the first example the first "add" is executed 1 time, the second "add" is executed 150 times and the last "add" is executed 10 times. Note that "for n" can be immediately followed by "end" and that "add" can be outside of any for loops. In the second example there are no commands "add", thus the returning value is 0. In the third example "add" command is executed too many times, which causes x to go over 2^{32}-1. Submitted Solution: ``` def find_result(commands_array): total_result = 0 sub_results_stack = [0] commands_stack = [] remaining_space = 2 ** 32 - 1 for command in commands_array: if command == "add": sub_results_stack[-1] += 1 if sub_results_stack[-1] >= remaining_space: return "OVERFLOW!!!" elif "for" in command: commands_stack.append(int(command.split(" ")[1])) sub_results_stack.append(0) elif command == "end": sub_results_stack[-1] *= commands_stack.pop() if len(commands_stack) > 0: temp_sub_result = sub_results_stack.pop() sub_results_stack[-1] += temp_sub_result if sub_results_stack[-1] >= remaining_space: return "OVERFLOW!!!" if len(commands_stack) == 0: remaining_space -= sub_results_stack[-1] total_result += sub_results_stack.pop() if len(sub_results_stack) == 0: sub_results_stack.append(0) return total_result number_of_commands = int(input()) input_commands_array = [] for command in range(number_of_commands): input_commands_array.append(input()) print(find_result(input_commands_array)) ```
instruction
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107,107
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No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a function f written in some basic language. The function accepts an integer value, which is immediately written into some variable x. x is an integer variable and can be assigned values from 0 to 2^{32}-1. The function contains three types of commands: * for n β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. After the execution of these commands, value of x is returned. Every "for n" is matched with "end", thus the function is guaranteed to be valid. "for n" can be immediately followed by "end"."add" command can be outside of any for loops. Notice that "add" commands might overflow the value of x! It means that the value of x becomes greater than 2^{32}-1 after some "add" command. Now you run f(0) and wonder if the resulting value of x is correct or some overflow made it incorrect. If overflow happened then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Input The first line contains a single integer l (1 ≀ l ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of lines in the function. Each of the next l lines contains a single command of one of three types: * for n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. Output If overflow happened during execution of f(0), then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Examples Input 9 add for 43 end for 10 for 15 add end add end Output 161 Input 2 for 62 end Output 0 Input 11 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 add end end end end end Output OVERFLOW!!! Note In the first example the first "add" is executed 1 time, the second "add" is executed 150 times and the last "add" is executed 10 times. Note that "for n" can be immediately followed by "end" and that "add" can be outside of any for loops. In the second example there are no commands "add", thus the returning value is 0. In the third example "add" command is executed too many times, which causes x to go over 2^{32}-1. Submitted Solution: ``` # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # @Author: apikdech # @Date: 07:09:18 06-06-2019 # @Last Modified by: apikdech # @Last Modified time: 07:28:40 06-06-2019 INF = 2**32 x = 0 ok = 1 tmp = 0 st = [] for _ in range(int(input())): s = input() if (s[0] == 'f'): s = s.split() st.append(int(s[1])) if (s[0] == 'a'): if (len(st) == 0): x += 1 else: tmp += 1 if (s[0] == 'e'): tmp *= st.pop() if (len(st) == 0): x += tmp if (x >= INF): ok = 0 if (ok == 0): print("OVERFLOW!!!") else: print(x) ```
instruction
0
107,108
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No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a function f written in some basic language. The function accepts an integer value, which is immediately written into some variable x. x is an integer variable and can be assigned values from 0 to 2^{32}-1. The function contains three types of commands: * for n β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. After the execution of these commands, value of x is returned. Every "for n" is matched with "end", thus the function is guaranteed to be valid. "for n" can be immediately followed by "end"."add" command can be outside of any for loops. Notice that "add" commands might overflow the value of x! It means that the value of x becomes greater than 2^{32}-1 after some "add" command. Now you run f(0) and wonder if the resulting value of x is correct or some overflow made it incorrect. If overflow happened then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Input The first line contains a single integer l (1 ≀ l ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of lines in the function. Each of the next l lines contains a single command of one of three types: * for n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. Output If overflow happened during execution of f(0), then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Examples Input 9 add for 43 end for 10 for 15 add end add end Output 161 Input 2 for 62 end Output 0 Input 11 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 add end end end end end Output OVERFLOW!!! Note In the first example the first "add" is executed 1 time, the second "add" is executed 150 times and the last "add" is executed 10 times. Note that "for n" can be immediately followed by "end" and that "add" can be outside of any for loops. In the second example there are no commands "add", thus the returning value is 0. In the third example "add" command is executed too many times, which causes x to go over 2^{32}-1. Submitted Solution: ``` def for_(in_, n): return in_*n def add_(in_): return in_+1 n = int(input()) limit = 2 ** 32 -1 out = 0 eq = "0" depth = 0 for i in range(n): elms = input().split(" ") if elms[0] == "for": n = int(elms[1]) eq += "+ %d * ( 0" % n depth += 1 elif elms[0] == "add": eq += "+1" #print("add", out) else: # end assert elms[0] == "end", elms[0] eq += ") " depth -= 1 if depth == 0: #print(i, "depth", depth, "eval", eq) try: out += eval(eq) eq = "0" except: if "+1" not in eq: out = out eq = "0" else: out = "OVERFLOW!!!" break if limit < out: out = "OVERFLOW!!!" break print(out) ```
instruction
0
107,109
20
214,218
No
output
1
107,109
20
214,219
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a function f written in some basic language. The function accepts an integer value, which is immediately written into some variable x. x is an integer variable and can be assigned values from 0 to 2^{32}-1. The function contains three types of commands: * for n β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. After the execution of these commands, value of x is returned. Every "for n" is matched with "end", thus the function is guaranteed to be valid. "for n" can be immediately followed by "end"."add" command can be outside of any for loops. Notice that "add" commands might overflow the value of x! It means that the value of x becomes greater than 2^{32}-1 after some "add" command. Now you run f(0) and wonder if the resulting value of x is correct or some overflow made it incorrect. If overflow happened then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Input The first line contains a single integer l (1 ≀ l ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of lines in the function. Each of the next l lines contains a single command of one of three types: * for n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” for loop; * end β€” every command between "for n" and corresponding "end" is executed n times; * add β€” adds 1 to x. Output If overflow happened during execution of f(0), then output "OVERFLOW!!!", otherwise print the resulting value of x. Examples Input 9 add for 43 end for 10 for 15 add end add end Output 161 Input 2 for 62 end Output 0 Input 11 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 for 100 add end end end end end Output OVERFLOW!!! Note In the first example the first "add" is executed 1 time, the second "add" is executed 150 times and the last "add" is executed 10 times. Note that "for n" can be immediately followed by "end" and that "add" can be outside of any for loops. In the second example there are no commands "add", thus the returning value is 0. In the third example "add" command is executed too many times, which causes x to go over 2^{32}-1. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys t = int(sys.stdin.readline()) n = 0 f = {} f[0] = 1 m = 2**32 - 1 key = 0 if t < 100000: for i in range(t): s = list(sys.stdin.readline().split()) if s[0] == 'add': n += f[key] if n > m: n = 'OVERFLOW!!!' break elif s[0] == 'for': num = int(s[1]) key += 1 f[key] = f[key-1] * num else: del f[key] key -= 1 else: p = 1 for i in range(t): s = list(sys.stdin.readline().split()) if s[0] == 'add': n += 1 ## n += f[key] if n > m: n = 'OVERFLOW!!!' break elif s[0] == 'for': num = int(s[1]) ## p *= num key += 1 f[key] = num else: ## p = p // f[key] del f[key] key -= 1 print(n) ```
instruction
0
107,110
20
214,220
No
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1
107,110
20
214,221
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a list of numbers from 1 to n written from left to right on the blackboard. You perform an algorithm consisting of several steps (steps are 1-indexed). On the i-th step you wipe the i-th number (considering only remaining numbers). You wipe the whole number (not one digit). <image> When there are less than i numbers remaining, you stop your algorithm. Now you wonder: what is the value of the x-th remaining number after the algorithm is stopped? Input The first line contains one integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 100) β€” the number of queries. The next T lines contain queries β€” one per line. All queries are independent. Each line contains two space-separated integers n and x (1 ≀ x < n ≀ 10^{9}) β€” the length of the list and the position we wonder about. It's guaranteed that after the algorithm ends, the list will still contain at least x numbers. Output Print T integers (one per query) β€” the values of the x-th number after performing the algorithm for the corresponding queries. Example Input 3 3 1 4 2 69 6 Output 2 4 12
instruction
0
107,111
20
214,222
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` a=int(input()) for number in range(0,a): n,x= map(int,input().split()) print(x*2) ```
output
1
107,111
20
214,223
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a list of numbers from 1 to n written from left to right on the blackboard. You perform an algorithm consisting of several steps (steps are 1-indexed). On the i-th step you wipe the i-th number (considering only remaining numbers). You wipe the whole number (not one digit). <image> When there are less than i numbers remaining, you stop your algorithm. Now you wonder: what is the value of the x-th remaining number after the algorithm is stopped? Input The first line contains one integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 100) β€” the number of queries. The next T lines contain queries β€” one per line. All queries are independent. Each line contains two space-separated integers n and x (1 ≀ x < n ≀ 10^{9}) β€” the length of the list and the position we wonder about. It's guaranteed that after the algorithm ends, the list will still contain at least x numbers. Output Print T integers (one per query) β€” the values of the x-th number after performing the algorithm for the corresponding queries. Example Input 3 3 1 4 2 69 6 Output 2 4 12
instruction
0
107,112
20
214,224
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` q=int(input()) for i in range(q): w,e=map(int,input().split()) print(e*2) ```
output
1
107,112
20
214,225
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a list of numbers from 1 to n written from left to right on the blackboard. You perform an algorithm consisting of several steps (steps are 1-indexed). On the i-th step you wipe the i-th number (considering only remaining numbers). You wipe the whole number (not one digit). <image> When there are less than i numbers remaining, you stop your algorithm. Now you wonder: what is the value of the x-th remaining number after the algorithm is stopped? Input The first line contains one integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 100) β€” the number of queries. The next T lines contain queries β€” one per line. All queries are independent. Each line contains two space-separated integers n and x (1 ≀ x < n ≀ 10^{9}) β€” the length of the list and the position we wonder about. It's guaranteed that after the algorithm ends, the list will still contain at least x numbers. Output Print T integers (one per query) β€” the values of the x-th number after performing the algorithm for the corresponding queries. Example Input 3 3 1 4 2 69 6 Output 2 4 12
instruction
0
107,113
20
214,226
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` for i in range(int(input())): x = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) print(x[1]*2) #Ψ§Ϊ©Ψ³ΩΎΨͺ شو #Ψ¨Ω‡ Ω‚ΩˆΩ„ /Ω…/Ψ§ΫŒΩ† Ω…Ψ§ΫŒ سوییΨͺ Ω‡ΩˆΩ… ```
output
1
107,113
20
214,227
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a list of numbers from 1 to n written from left to right on the blackboard. You perform an algorithm consisting of several steps (steps are 1-indexed). On the i-th step you wipe the i-th number (considering only remaining numbers). You wipe the whole number (not one digit). <image> When there are less than i numbers remaining, you stop your algorithm. Now you wonder: what is the value of the x-th remaining number after the algorithm is stopped? Input The first line contains one integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 100) β€” the number of queries. The next T lines contain queries β€” one per line. All queries are independent. Each line contains two space-separated integers n and x (1 ≀ x < n ≀ 10^{9}) β€” the length of the list and the position we wonder about. It's guaranteed that after the algorithm ends, the list will still contain at least x numbers. Output Print T integers (one per query) β€” the values of the x-th number after performing the algorithm for the corresponding queries. Example Input 3 3 1 4 2 69 6 Output 2 4 12
instruction
0
107,114
20
214,228
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` """609C""" # import math # import sys def main(): n, d = map(int, input().split()) print(2*d) return # main() def test(): t= int(input()) while t: main() t-=1 test() ```
output
1
107,114
20
214,229
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a list of numbers from 1 to n written from left to right on the blackboard. You perform an algorithm consisting of several steps (steps are 1-indexed). On the i-th step you wipe the i-th number (considering only remaining numbers). You wipe the whole number (not one digit). <image> When there are less than i numbers remaining, you stop your algorithm. Now you wonder: what is the value of the x-th remaining number after the algorithm is stopped? Input The first line contains one integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 100) β€” the number of queries. The next T lines contain queries β€” one per line. All queries are independent. Each line contains two space-separated integers n and x (1 ≀ x < n ≀ 10^{9}) β€” the length of the list and the position we wonder about. It's guaranteed that after the algorithm ends, the list will still contain at least x numbers. Output Print T integers (one per query) β€” the values of the x-th number after performing the algorithm for the corresponding queries. Example Input 3 3 1 4 2 69 6 Output 2 4 12
instruction
0
107,115
20
214,230
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) for i in range(0, n): n , x = map(int,input().split()) if x * 2 < n: print(x*2) else: print(n) ```
output
1
107,115
20
214,231
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a list of numbers from 1 to n written from left to right on the blackboard. You perform an algorithm consisting of several steps (steps are 1-indexed). On the i-th step you wipe the i-th number (considering only remaining numbers). You wipe the whole number (not one digit). <image> When there are less than i numbers remaining, you stop your algorithm. Now you wonder: what is the value of the x-th remaining number after the algorithm is stopped? Input The first line contains one integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 100) β€” the number of queries. The next T lines contain queries β€” one per line. All queries are independent. Each line contains two space-separated integers n and x (1 ≀ x < n ≀ 10^{9}) β€” the length of the list and the position we wonder about. It's guaranteed that after the algorithm ends, the list will still contain at least x numbers. Output Print T integers (one per query) β€” the values of the x-th number after performing the algorithm for the corresponding queries. Example Input 3 3 1 4 2 69 6 Output 2 4 12
instruction
0
107,116
20
214,232
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` tc = int(input()) while (tc > 0): tc -= 1 a, b = [int(x) for x in input().split()] print(b * 2) ```
output
1
107,116
20
214,233
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a list of numbers from 1 to n written from left to right on the blackboard. You perform an algorithm consisting of several steps (steps are 1-indexed). On the i-th step you wipe the i-th number (considering only remaining numbers). You wipe the whole number (not one digit). <image> When there are less than i numbers remaining, you stop your algorithm. Now you wonder: what is the value of the x-th remaining number after the algorithm is stopped? Input The first line contains one integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 100) β€” the number of queries. The next T lines contain queries β€” one per line. All queries are independent. Each line contains two space-separated integers n and x (1 ≀ x < n ≀ 10^{9}) β€” the length of the list and the position we wonder about. It's guaranteed that after the algorithm ends, the list will still contain at least x numbers. Output Print T integers (one per query) β€” the values of the x-th number after performing the algorithm for the corresponding queries. Example Input 3 3 1 4 2 69 6 Output 2 4 12
instruction
0
107,117
20
214,234
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python # coding: utf-8 # In[9]: req_num = input() req_list = [] for i in range(int(req_num)): req_list.append([int(j) for j in input().split()]) # In[12]: for i in req_list: print(i[1]*2) ```
output
1
107,117
20
214,235
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a list of numbers from 1 to n written from left to right on the blackboard. You perform an algorithm consisting of several steps (steps are 1-indexed). On the i-th step you wipe the i-th number (considering only remaining numbers). You wipe the whole number (not one digit). <image> When there are less than i numbers remaining, you stop your algorithm. Now you wonder: what is the value of the x-th remaining number after the algorithm is stopped? Input The first line contains one integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 100) β€” the number of queries. The next T lines contain queries β€” one per line. All queries are independent. Each line contains two space-separated integers n and x (1 ≀ x < n ≀ 10^{9}) β€” the length of the list and the position we wonder about. It's guaranteed that after the algorithm ends, the list will still contain at least x numbers. Output Print T integers (one per query) β€” the values of the x-th number after performing the algorithm for the corresponding queries. Example Input 3 3 1 4 2 69 6 Output 2 4 12
instruction
0
107,118
20
214,236
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` TestCase = int(input()) while( TestCase > 0 ): [n,x] = list( map( int,input().split() ) ) print(2*x) TestCase -= 1 ```
output
1
107,118
20
214,237
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You know that the Martians use a number system with base k. Digit b (0 ≀ b < k) is considered lucky, as the first contact between the Martians and the Earthlings occurred in year b (by Martian chronology). A digital root d(x) of number x is a number that consists of a single digit, resulting after cascading summing of all digits of number x. Word "cascading" means that if the first summing gives us a number that consists of several digits, then we sum up all digits again, and again, until we get a one digit number. For example, d(35047) = d((3 + 5 + 0 + 4)7) = d(157) = d((1 + 5)7) = d(67) = 67. In this sample the calculations are performed in the 7-base notation. If a number's digital root equals b, the Martians also call this number lucky. You have string s, which consists of n digits in the k-base notation system. Your task is to find, how many distinct substrings of the given string are lucky numbers. Leading zeroes are permitted in the numbers. Note that substring s[i... j] of the string s = a1a2... an (1 ≀ i ≀ j ≀ n) is the string aiai + 1... aj. Two substrings s[i1... j1] and s[i2... j2] of the string s are different if either i1 β‰  i2 or j1 β‰  j2. Input The first line contains three integers k, b and n (2 ≀ k ≀ 109, 0 ≀ b < k, 1 ≀ n ≀ 105). The second line contains string s as a sequence of n integers, representing digits in the k-base notation: the i-th integer equals ai (0 ≀ ai < k) β€” the i-th digit of string s. The numbers in the lines are space-separated. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of substrings that are lucky numbers. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. Examples Input 10 5 6 3 2 0 5 6 1 Output 5 Input 7 6 4 3 5 0 4 Output 1 Input 257 0 3 0 0 256 Output 3 Note In the first sample the following substrings have the sought digital root: s[1... 2] = "3 2", s[1... 3] = "3 2 0", s[3... 4] = "0 5", s[4... 4] = "5" and s[2... 6] = "2 0 5 6 1".
instruction
0
107,269
20
214,538
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` Line1 = list(map(int,input().split())) List = list(map(int,input().split())) def MartianLuck(k,b,n,digit_list): if b == 0: return Zero(n,digit_list) Subarray = dict() Subarray[0]=1 LuckyNumbersCounter = 0 ActualNumber = 0 for Digit in digit_list : ActualNumber = (ActualNumber + Digit) % (k-1) Diference = (ActualNumber - b) % (k-1) LuckyNumbersCounter += Subarray.get(Diference,0) Subarray[ActualNumber] = Subarray.get(ActualNumber,0) + 1 if b == k-1: return LuckyNumbersCounter - Zero(n,digit_list) return LuckyNumbersCounter def Zero(n,digit_list): Digit_index = 0 LuckyZeroNumbersCounter =0 while Digit_index < n: count = 0 while Digit_index + count <n and digit_list[Digit_index + count] == 0: count += 1 LuckyZeroNumbersCounter += count*(count +1) //2 Digit_index += count + 1 return LuckyZeroNumbersCounter print(MartianLuck(Line1[0],Line1[1],Line1[2],List)) ```
output
1
107,269
20
214,539
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You know that the Martians use a number system with base k. Digit b (0 ≀ b < k) is considered lucky, as the first contact between the Martians and the Earthlings occurred in year b (by Martian chronology). A digital root d(x) of number x is a number that consists of a single digit, resulting after cascading summing of all digits of number x. Word "cascading" means that if the first summing gives us a number that consists of several digits, then we sum up all digits again, and again, until we get a one digit number. For example, d(35047) = d((3 + 5 + 0 + 4)7) = d(157) = d((1 + 5)7) = d(67) = 67. In this sample the calculations are performed in the 7-base notation. If a number's digital root equals b, the Martians also call this number lucky. You have string s, which consists of n digits in the k-base notation system. Your task is to find, how many distinct substrings of the given string are lucky numbers. Leading zeroes are permitted in the numbers. Note that substring s[i... j] of the string s = a1a2... an (1 ≀ i ≀ j ≀ n) is the string aiai + 1... aj. Two substrings s[i1... j1] and s[i2... j2] of the string s are different if either i1 β‰  i2 or j1 β‰  j2. Input The first line contains three integers k, b and n (2 ≀ k ≀ 109, 0 ≀ b < k, 1 ≀ n ≀ 105). The second line contains string s as a sequence of n integers, representing digits in the k-base notation: the i-th integer equals ai (0 ≀ ai < k) β€” the i-th digit of string s. The numbers in the lines are space-separated. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of substrings that are lucky numbers. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. Examples Input 10 5 6 3 2 0 5 6 1 Output 5 Input 7 6 4 3 5 0 4 Output 1 Input 257 0 3 0 0 256 Output 3 Note In the first sample the following substrings have the sought digital root: s[1... 2] = "3 2", s[1... 3] = "3 2 0", s[3... 4] = "0 5", s[4... 4] = "5" and s[2... 6] = "2 0 5 6 1".
instruction
0
107,270
20
214,540
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` k, b, n = map(int, input().split()) digits = list(map(int, input().split())) def ans0(): j = -1 answer = 0 for i in range(n): if digits[i] != 0 or i < j: continue j = i while j < n and digits[j] == 0: j += 1 r = j - i answer += r * (r + 1) // 2 return answer if b == 0: print(ans0()) else: count = dict() count[0] = 1 pref_sum = 0 answer = 0 if b == k - 1: b = 0 answer -= ans0() for d in digits: pref_sum = (pref_sum + d) % (k - 1) need = (pref_sum - b) % (k - 1) answer += count.get(need, 0) count[pref_sum] = count.get(pref_sum, 0) + 1 print(answer) ```
output
1
107,270
20
214,541
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You know that the Martians use a number system with base k. Digit b (0 ≀ b < k) is considered lucky, as the first contact between the Martians and the Earthlings occurred in year b (by Martian chronology). A digital root d(x) of number x is a number that consists of a single digit, resulting after cascading summing of all digits of number x. Word "cascading" means that if the first summing gives us a number that consists of several digits, then we sum up all digits again, and again, until we get a one digit number. For example, d(35047) = d((3 + 5 + 0 + 4)7) = d(157) = d((1 + 5)7) = d(67) = 67. In this sample the calculations are performed in the 7-base notation. If a number's digital root equals b, the Martians also call this number lucky. You have string s, which consists of n digits in the k-base notation system. Your task is to find, how many distinct substrings of the given string are lucky numbers. Leading zeroes are permitted in the numbers. Note that substring s[i... j] of the string s = a1a2... an (1 ≀ i ≀ j ≀ n) is the string aiai + 1... aj. Two substrings s[i1... j1] and s[i2... j2] of the string s are different if either i1 β‰  i2 or j1 β‰  j2. Input The first line contains three integers k, b and n (2 ≀ k ≀ 109, 0 ≀ b < k, 1 ≀ n ≀ 105). The second line contains string s as a sequence of n integers, representing digits in the k-base notation: the i-th integer equals ai (0 ≀ ai < k) β€” the i-th digit of string s. The numbers in the lines are space-separated. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of substrings that are lucky numbers. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. Examples Input 10 5 6 3 2 0 5 6 1 Output 5 Input 7 6 4 3 5 0 4 Output 1 Input 257 0 3 0 0 256 Output 3 Note In the first sample the following substrings have the sought digital root: s[1... 2] = "3 2", s[1... 3] = "3 2 0", s[3... 4] = "0 5", s[4... 4] = "5" and s[2... 6] = "2 0 5 6 1". Submitted Solution: ``` Line1 = list(map(int,input().split())) List = list(map(int,input().split())) def MartianLuck2(k,b,n,digit_list): reminder = b % (k-1) LuckyNumbersCounter = 0 ActualNumber = 0 Count = 0 while Count < n : for digit_index in range(Count,n): ActualNumber = (ActualNumber + digit_list[digit_index]) % (k-1) if b == 0: if ActualNumber == 0: LuckyNumbersCounter += 1 elif (ActualNumber == reminder and not ((digit_index - Count) == 0 and ActualNumber == 0)): LuckyNumbersCounter +=1 ActualNumber = 0 Count +=1 return LuckyNumbersCounter print(MartianLuck2(Line1[0],Line1[1],Line1[2],List)) ```
instruction
0
107,271
20
214,542
No
output
1
107,271
20
214,543
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You know that the Martians use a number system with base k. Digit b (0 ≀ b < k) is considered lucky, as the first contact between the Martians and the Earthlings occurred in year b (by Martian chronology). A digital root d(x) of number x is a number that consists of a single digit, resulting after cascading summing of all digits of number x. Word "cascading" means that if the first summing gives us a number that consists of several digits, then we sum up all digits again, and again, until we get a one digit number. For example, d(35047) = d((3 + 5 + 0 + 4)7) = d(157) = d((1 + 5)7) = d(67) = 67. In this sample the calculations are performed in the 7-base notation. If a number's digital root equals b, the Martians also call this number lucky. You have string s, which consists of n digits in the k-base notation system. Your task is to find, how many distinct substrings of the given string are lucky numbers. Leading zeroes are permitted in the numbers. Note that substring s[i... j] of the string s = a1a2... an (1 ≀ i ≀ j ≀ n) is the string aiai + 1... aj. Two substrings s[i1... j1] and s[i2... j2] of the string s are different if either i1 β‰  i2 or j1 β‰  j2. Input The first line contains three integers k, b and n (2 ≀ k ≀ 109, 0 ≀ b < k, 1 ≀ n ≀ 105). The second line contains string s as a sequence of n integers, representing digits in the k-base notation: the i-th integer equals ai (0 ≀ ai < k) β€” the i-th digit of string s. The numbers in the lines are space-separated. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of substrings that are lucky numbers. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. Examples Input 10 5 6 3 2 0 5 6 1 Output 5 Input 7 6 4 3 5 0 4 Output 1 Input 257 0 3 0 0 256 Output 3 Note In the first sample the following substrings have the sought digital root: s[1... 2] = "3 2", s[1... 3] = "3 2 0", s[3... 4] = "0 5", s[4... 4] = "5" and s[2... 6] = "2 0 5 6 1". Submitted Solution: ``` k, b, n = map(int, input().split()) digits = list(map(int, input().split())) def conv(t): if t == 0: return k - 1 return t if b == 0: j = -1 answer = 0 for i in range(n): if digits[i] != 0 or i < j: continue j = i while j < n and digits[j] == 0: j += 1 r = j - i answer += r * (r + 1) // 2 print(answer) else: count = dict() count[0] = 1 pref_sum = 0 answer = 0 while len(digits) > 0 and digits[0] == 0: digits.pop(0) zeroes = 0 for d in digits: pref_sum = (pref_sum + d) % (k - 1) real_val = conv(pref_sum) need = (real_val - b) % (k - 1) # print(pref_sum, need) answer += count.get(need, 0) if need == 0: answer -= zeroes if d == 0: zeroes += 1 count[pref_sum] = count.get(pref_sum, 0) + 1 print(answer) ```
instruction
0
107,272
20
214,544
No
output
1
107,272
20
214,545
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You know that the Martians use a number system with base k. Digit b (0 ≀ b < k) is considered lucky, as the first contact between the Martians and the Earthlings occurred in year b (by Martian chronology). A digital root d(x) of number x is a number that consists of a single digit, resulting after cascading summing of all digits of number x. Word "cascading" means that if the first summing gives us a number that consists of several digits, then we sum up all digits again, and again, until we get a one digit number. For example, d(35047) = d((3 + 5 + 0 + 4)7) = d(157) = d((1 + 5)7) = d(67) = 67. In this sample the calculations are performed in the 7-base notation. If a number's digital root equals b, the Martians also call this number lucky. You have string s, which consists of n digits in the k-base notation system. Your task is to find, how many distinct substrings of the given string are lucky numbers. Leading zeroes are permitted in the numbers. Note that substring s[i... j] of the string s = a1a2... an (1 ≀ i ≀ j ≀ n) is the string aiai + 1... aj. Two substrings s[i1... j1] and s[i2... j2] of the string s are different if either i1 β‰  i2 or j1 β‰  j2. Input The first line contains three integers k, b and n (2 ≀ k ≀ 109, 0 ≀ b < k, 1 ≀ n ≀ 105). The second line contains string s as a sequence of n integers, representing digits in the k-base notation: the i-th integer equals ai (0 ≀ ai < k) β€” the i-th digit of string s. The numbers in the lines are space-separated. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of substrings that are lucky numbers. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. Examples Input 10 5 6 3 2 0 5 6 1 Output 5 Input 7 6 4 3 5 0 4 Output 1 Input 257 0 3 0 0 256 Output 3 Note In the first sample the following substrings have the sought digital root: s[1... 2] = "3 2", s[1... 3] = "3 2 0", s[3... 4] = "0 5", s[4... 4] = "5" and s[2... 6] = "2 0 5 6 1". Submitted Solution: ``` Line1 = list(map(int,input().split())) List = list(input().split()) def MartianLuck(k,b,n,digit_list): LuckyNumbersCounter = 0 ActualNumber = "" Count = 0 while Count < n : for digit_index in range(Count,n): ActualNumber += digit_list[digit_index] if int(ActualNumber) % (k-1) == b : LuckyNumbersCounter +=1 ActualNumber = "" Count +=1 return LuckyNumbersCounter print(MartianLuck(Line1[0],Line1[1],Line1[2],List)) ```
instruction
0
107,273
20
214,546
No
output
1
107,273
20
214,547
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You know that the Martians use a number system with base k. Digit b (0 ≀ b < k) is considered lucky, as the first contact between the Martians and the Earthlings occurred in year b (by Martian chronology). A digital root d(x) of number x is a number that consists of a single digit, resulting after cascading summing of all digits of number x. Word "cascading" means that if the first summing gives us a number that consists of several digits, then we sum up all digits again, and again, until we get a one digit number. For example, d(35047) = d((3 + 5 + 0 + 4)7) = d(157) = d((1 + 5)7) = d(67) = 67. In this sample the calculations are performed in the 7-base notation. If a number's digital root equals b, the Martians also call this number lucky. You have string s, which consists of n digits in the k-base notation system. Your task is to find, how many distinct substrings of the given string are lucky numbers. Leading zeroes are permitted in the numbers. Note that substring s[i... j] of the string s = a1a2... an (1 ≀ i ≀ j ≀ n) is the string aiai + 1... aj. Two substrings s[i1... j1] and s[i2... j2] of the string s are different if either i1 β‰  i2 or j1 β‰  j2. Input The first line contains three integers k, b and n (2 ≀ k ≀ 109, 0 ≀ b < k, 1 ≀ n ≀ 105). The second line contains string s as a sequence of n integers, representing digits in the k-base notation: the i-th integer equals ai (0 ≀ ai < k) β€” the i-th digit of string s. The numbers in the lines are space-separated. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of substrings that are lucky numbers. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. Examples Input 10 5 6 3 2 0 5 6 1 Output 5 Input 7 6 4 3 5 0 4 Output 1 Input 257 0 3 0 0 256 Output 3 Note In the first sample the following substrings have the sought digital root: s[1... 2] = "3 2", s[1... 3] = "3 2 0", s[3... 4] = "0 5", s[4... 4] = "5" and s[2... 6] = "2 0 5 6 1". Submitted Solution: ``` Line1 = list(map(int,input().split())) List = list(map(int,input().split())) def MartianLuck2(k,b,n,digit_list): Subarray = dict() Subarray[0]=1 reminder = b % (k-1) LuckyNumbersCounter = 0 ActualNumber = 0 Digit_index = 0 while Digit_index < n : if b == 0: count = 0 while digit_list[Digit_index + count] == 0: count += 1 LuckyNumbersCounter += count*(count +1) //2 Digit_index += count else: ActualNumber = (ActualNumber + digit_list[Digit_index]) % (k-1) Diference = (ActualNumber - b) % (k-1) if b == k-1 and digit_list[Digit_index]==0 and Diference == 0 and LuckyNumbersCounter > 0: LuckyNumbersCounter+=1 elif not (b==k-1 and digit_list[Digit_index]==0): LuckyNumbersCounter += Subarray.get(Diference,0) Subarray[ActualNumber] = Subarray.get(ActualNumber,0) + 1 Digit_index +=1 return LuckyNumbersCounter print(MartianLuck2(Line1[0],Line1[1],Line1[2],List)) ```
instruction
0
107,274
20
214,548
No
output
1
107,274
20
214,549
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The "Bulls and Cows" game needs two people to play. The thinker thinks of a number and the guesser tries to guess it. The thinker thinks of a four-digit number in the decimal system. All the digits in the number are different and the number may have a leading zero. It can't have more than one leading zero, because all it's digits should be different. The guesser tries to guess the number. He makes a series of guesses, trying experimental numbers and receives answers from the first person in the format "x bulls y cows". x represents the number of digits in the experimental number that occupy the same positions as in the sought number. y represents the number of digits of the experimental number that present in the sought number, but occupy different positions. Naturally, the experimental numbers, as well as the sought number, are represented by four-digit numbers where all digits are different and a leading zero can be present. For example, let's suppose that the thinker thought of the number 0123. Then the guessers' experimental number 1263 will receive a reply "1 bull 2 cows" (3 occupies the same positions in both numbers and 1 and 2 are present in both numbers but they occupy different positions). Also, the answer to number 8103 will be "2 bulls 1 cow" (analogically, 1 and 3 occupy the same positions and 0 occupies a different one). When the guesser is answered "4 bulls 0 cows", the game is over. Now the guesser has already made several guesses and wants to know whether his next guess can possibly be the last one. Input The first input line contains an integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10) which represents the number of already made guesses. Then follow n lines in the form of "ai bi ci", where ai is the i-th experimental number, bi is the number of bulls, ci is the number of cows (1 ≀ i ≀ n, 0 ≀ bi, ci, bi + ci ≀ 4). The experimental numbers are correct, i.e., each of them contains exactly four digits, in each of them all the four digits are different, and there can be a leading zero. All the experimental numbers are different. As the guesser hasn't guessed the number yet, the answer "4 bulls 0 cows" is not present. Output If the input data is enough to determine the sought number, print the number with four digits on a single line. If it has less than four digits, add leading zero. If the data is not enough, print "Need more data" without the quotes. If the thinker happens to have made a mistake in his replies, print "Incorrect data" without the quotes. Examples Input 2 1263 1 2 8103 2 1 Output Need more data Input 2 1234 2 2 1256 0 2 Output 2134 Input 2 0123 1 1 4567 1 2 Output Incorrect data
instruction
0
107,423
20
214,846
Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import sys def solve(): n, = rv() works = 0 lastworks = -1 guesses = list() for i in range(n): a, b, c, = rv() acopy = a charcount = [0] * 10 for x in range(4): charcount[acopy % 10] += 1 acopy //= 10 guesses.append((tolist(a), b, c, charcount)) for i in range(1, 10000): if different(i): l = tolist(i) icopy = i charcount = [0] * 10 for x in range(4): charcount[icopy % 10] += 1 icopy //= 10 count = 0 for guess in guesses: bulls, cows = 0, 0 for j in range(4): if l[j] == guess[0][j]: bulls += 1 for j in range(10): if charcount[j] > 0 and guess[3][j] > 0: cows+=1 cows -= bulls if bulls == guess[1] and cows == guess[2]: count += 1 if count == n: works += 1 lastworks = l if works == 0: print("Incorrect data") elif works == 1: print(''.join(map(str, lastworks))) else: print("Need more data") def tolist(i): il = list() while i > 0: il.append(i % 10) i //= 10 while len(il) < 4: il.append(0) return il[::-1] def different(i): count = [0] * 10 for x in range(4): count[i % 10] += 1 i //= 10 for val in count: if val > 1: return False return True def prt(l): return print(''.join(l)) def rv(): return map(int, input().split()) def rl(n): return [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] if sys.hexversion == 50594544 : sys.stdin = open("test.txt") solve() # Made By Mostafa_Khaled ```
output
1
107,423
20
214,847
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The "Bulls and Cows" game needs two people to play. The thinker thinks of a number and the guesser tries to guess it. The thinker thinks of a four-digit number in the decimal system. All the digits in the number are different and the number may have a leading zero. It can't have more than one leading zero, because all it's digits should be different. The guesser tries to guess the number. He makes a series of guesses, trying experimental numbers and receives answers from the first person in the format "x bulls y cows". x represents the number of digits in the experimental number that occupy the same positions as in the sought number. y represents the number of digits of the experimental number that present in the sought number, but occupy different positions. Naturally, the experimental numbers, as well as the sought number, are represented by four-digit numbers where all digits are different and a leading zero can be present. For example, let's suppose that the thinker thought of the number 0123. Then the guessers' experimental number 1263 will receive a reply "1 bull 2 cows" (3 occupies the same positions in both numbers and 1 and 2 are present in both numbers but they occupy different positions). Also, the answer to number 8103 will be "2 bulls 1 cow" (analogically, 1 and 3 occupy the same positions and 0 occupies a different one). When the guesser is answered "4 bulls 0 cows", the game is over. Now the guesser has already made several guesses and wants to know whether his next guess can possibly be the last one. Input The first input line contains an integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10) which represents the number of already made guesses. Then follow n lines in the form of "ai bi ci", where ai is the i-th experimental number, bi is the number of bulls, ci is the number of cows (1 ≀ i ≀ n, 0 ≀ bi, ci, bi + ci ≀ 4). The experimental numbers are correct, i.e., each of them contains exactly four digits, in each of them all the four digits are different, and there can be a leading zero. All the experimental numbers are different. As the guesser hasn't guessed the number yet, the answer "4 bulls 0 cows" is not present. Output If the input data is enough to determine the sought number, print the number with four digits on a single line. If it has less than four digits, add leading zero. If the data is not enough, print "Need more data" without the quotes. If the thinker happens to have made a mistake in his replies, print "Incorrect data" without the quotes. Examples Input 2 1263 1 2 8103 2 1 Output Need more data Input 2 1234 2 2 1256 0 2 Output 2134 Input 2 0123 1 1 4567 1 2 Output Incorrect data
instruction
0
107,424
20
214,848
Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` #------------------------template--------------------------# import os import sys from math import * from collections import * from fractions import * from bisect import * from heapq import* from io import BytesIO, IOBase def vsInput(): sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r') sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w') BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") ALPHA='abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' MOD=1000000007 def value():return tuple(map(int,input().split())) def array():return [int(i) for i in input().split()] def Int():return int(input()) def Str():return input() def arrayS():return [i for i in input().split()] #-------------------------code---------------------------# # vsInput() numbers=set() for i in range(10): for j in range(10): for k in range(10): for l in range(10): if(i!=j and i!=k and i!=l and j!=k and j!=l and k!=l): numbers.add(str(i)+str(j)+str(k)+str(l)) def count(): possible=set() for num in numbers: cow=0 bulls=0 for i in range(4): for j in range(4): if(num[i]==n[j]): bulls+=1 break if(num[i]==n[i]): cow+=1 if(cow==x and bulls-cow==y): possible.add(num) return possible for _ in range(Int()): n,x,y=input().split() x=int(x) y=int(y) numbers=count() # print(numbers) if(len(numbers)==1): print(list(numbers)[0]) elif(len(numbers)>1): print('Need more data') else: print('Incorrect data') ```
output
1
107,424
20
214,849
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The "Bulls and Cows" game needs two people to play. The thinker thinks of a number and the guesser tries to guess it. The thinker thinks of a four-digit number in the decimal system. All the digits in the number are different and the number may have a leading zero. It can't have more than one leading zero, because all it's digits should be different. The guesser tries to guess the number. He makes a series of guesses, trying experimental numbers and receives answers from the first person in the format "x bulls y cows". x represents the number of digits in the experimental number that occupy the same positions as in the sought number. y represents the number of digits of the experimental number that present in the sought number, but occupy different positions. Naturally, the experimental numbers, as well as the sought number, are represented by four-digit numbers where all digits are different and a leading zero can be present. For example, let's suppose that the thinker thought of the number 0123. Then the guessers' experimental number 1263 will receive a reply "1 bull 2 cows" (3 occupies the same positions in both numbers and 1 and 2 are present in both numbers but they occupy different positions). Also, the answer to number 8103 will be "2 bulls 1 cow" (analogically, 1 and 3 occupy the same positions and 0 occupies a different one). When the guesser is answered "4 bulls 0 cows", the game is over. Now the guesser has already made several guesses and wants to know whether his next guess can possibly be the last one. Input The first input line contains an integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10) which represents the number of already made guesses. Then follow n lines in the form of "ai bi ci", where ai is the i-th experimental number, bi is the number of bulls, ci is the number of cows (1 ≀ i ≀ n, 0 ≀ bi, ci, bi + ci ≀ 4). The experimental numbers are correct, i.e., each of them contains exactly four digits, in each of them all the four digits are different, and there can be a leading zero. All the experimental numbers are different. As the guesser hasn't guessed the number yet, the answer "4 bulls 0 cows" is not present. Output If the input data is enough to determine the sought number, print the number with four digits on a single line. If it has less than four digits, add leading zero. If the data is not enough, print "Need more data" without the quotes. If the thinker happens to have made a mistake in his replies, print "Incorrect data" without the quotes. Examples Input 2 1263 1 2 8103 2 1 Output Need more data Input 2 1234 2 2 1256 0 2 Output 2134 Input 2 0123 1 1 4567 1 2 Output Incorrect data
instruction
0
107,425
20
214,850
Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import sys def tolist(i): listx = list() while i > 0: listx.append(i % 10) i //= 10 while len(listx) < 4: listx.append(0) return listx[::-1] def diff(i): count = [0] * 10 for x in range(4): count[i % 10] += 1 i //= 10 for val in count: if val > 1: return False return True n, = map(int, input().split()) works = 0 lastworks = -1 guesses = list() for i in range(n): a, b, c, = map(int, input().split()) acopy = a charcount = [0] * 10 for x in range(4): charcount[acopy % 10] += 1 acopy //= 10 guesses.append((tolist(a), b, c, charcount)) for i in range(1, 10000): if diff(i): l = tolist(i) icopy = i charcount = [0] * 10 for x in range(4): charcount[icopy % 10] += 1 icopy //= 10 count = 0 for guess in guesses: bulls, cows = 0, 0 for j in range(4): if l[j] == guess[0][j]: bulls += 1 for j in range(10): if charcount[j] > 0 and guess[3][j] > 0: cows+=1 cows -= bulls if bulls == guess[1] and cows == guess[2]: count += 1 if count == n: works += 1 lastworks = l if works == 0: print("Incorrect data") elif works == 1: print(''.join(map(str, lastworks))) else: print("Need more data") ```
output
1
107,425
20
214,851
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The "Bulls and Cows" game needs two people to play. The thinker thinks of a number and the guesser tries to guess it. The thinker thinks of a four-digit number in the decimal system. All the digits in the number are different and the number may have a leading zero. It can't have more than one leading zero, because all it's digits should be different. The guesser tries to guess the number. He makes a series of guesses, trying experimental numbers and receives answers from the first person in the format "x bulls y cows". x represents the number of digits in the experimental number that occupy the same positions as in the sought number. y represents the number of digits of the experimental number that present in the sought number, but occupy different positions. Naturally, the experimental numbers, as well as the sought number, are represented by four-digit numbers where all digits are different and a leading zero can be present. For example, let's suppose that the thinker thought of the number 0123. Then the guessers' experimental number 1263 will receive a reply "1 bull 2 cows" (3 occupies the same positions in both numbers and 1 and 2 are present in both numbers but they occupy different positions). Also, the answer to number 8103 will be "2 bulls 1 cow" (analogically, 1 and 3 occupy the same positions and 0 occupies a different one). When the guesser is answered "4 bulls 0 cows", the game is over. Now the guesser has already made several guesses and wants to know whether his next guess can possibly be the last one. Input The first input line contains an integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10) which represents the number of already made guesses. Then follow n lines in the form of "ai bi ci", where ai is the i-th experimental number, bi is the number of bulls, ci is the number of cows (1 ≀ i ≀ n, 0 ≀ bi, ci, bi + ci ≀ 4). The experimental numbers are correct, i.e., each of them contains exactly four digits, in each of them all the four digits are different, and there can be a leading zero. All the experimental numbers are different. As the guesser hasn't guessed the number yet, the answer "4 bulls 0 cows" is not present. Output If the input data is enough to determine the sought number, print the number with four digits on a single line. If it has less than four digits, add leading zero. If the data is not enough, print "Need more data" without the quotes. If the thinker happens to have made a mistake in his replies, print "Incorrect data" without the quotes. Examples Input 2 1263 1 2 8103 2 1 Output Need more data Input 2 1234 2 2 1256 0 2 Output 2134 Input 2 0123 1 1 4567 1 2 Output Incorrect data
instruction
0
107,426
20
214,852
Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import sys def solve(): n, = rv() works = 0 lastworks = -1 guesses = list() for i in range(n): a, b, c, = rv() acopy = a charcount = [0] * 10 for x in range(4): charcount[acopy % 10] += 1 acopy //= 10 guesses.append((tolist(a), b, c, charcount)) for i in range(1, 10000): if different(i): l = tolist(i) icopy = i charcount = [0] * 10 for x in range(4): charcount[icopy % 10] += 1 icopy //= 10 count = 0 for guess in guesses: bulls, cows = 0, 0 for j in range(4): if l[j] == guess[0][j]: bulls += 1 for j in range(10): if charcount[j] > 0 and guess[3][j] > 0: cows+=1 cows -= bulls if bulls == guess[1] and cows == guess[2]: count += 1 if count == n: works += 1 lastworks = l if works == 0: print("Incorrect data") elif works == 1: print(''.join(map(str, lastworks))) else: print("Need more data") def tolist(i): il = list() while i > 0: il.append(i % 10) i //= 10 while len(il) < 4: il.append(0) return il[::-1] def different(i): count = [0] * 10 for x in range(4): count[i % 10] += 1 i //= 10 for val in count: if val > 1: return False return True def prt(l): return print(''.join(l)) def rv(): return map(int, input().split()) def rl(n): return [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] if sys.hexversion == 50594544 : sys.stdin = open("test.txt") solve() ```
output
1
107,426
20
214,853
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The "Bulls and Cows" game needs two people to play. The thinker thinks of a number and the guesser tries to guess it. The thinker thinks of a four-digit number in the decimal system. All the digits in the number are different and the number may have a leading zero. It can't have more than one leading zero, because all it's digits should be different. The guesser tries to guess the number. He makes a series of guesses, trying experimental numbers and receives answers from the first person in the format "x bulls y cows". x represents the number of digits in the experimental number that occupy the same positions as in the sought number. y represents the number of digits of the experimental number that present in the sought number, but occupy different positions. Naturally, the experimental numbers, as well as the sought number, are represented by four-digit numbers where all digits are different and a leading zero can be present. For example, let's suppose that the thinker thought of the number 0123. Then the guessers' experimental number 1263 will receive a reply "1 bull 2 cows" (3 occupies the same positions in both numbers and 1 and 2 are present in both numbers but they occupy different positions). Also, the answer to number 8103 will be "2 bulls 1 cow" (analogically, 1 and 3 occupy the same positions and 0 occupies a different one). When the guesser is answered "4 bulls 0 cows", the game is over. Now the guesser has already made several guesses and wants to know whether his next guess can possibly be the last one. Input The first input line contains an integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10) which represents the number of already made guesses. Then follow n lines in the form of "ai bi ci", where ai is the i-th experimental number, bi is the number of bulls, ci is the number of cows (1 ≀ i ≀ n, 0 ≀ bi, ci, bi + ci ≀ 4). The experimental numbers are correct, i.e., each of them contains exactly four digits, in each of them all the four digits are different, and there can be a leading zero. All the experimental numbers are different. As the guesser hasn't guessed the number yet, the answer "4 bulls 0 cows" is not present. Output If the input data is enough to determine the sought number, print the number with four digits on a single line. If it has less than four digits, add leading zero. If the data is not enough, print "Need more data" without the quotes. If the thinker happens to have made a mistake in his replies, print "Incorrect data" without the quotes. Examples Input 2 1263 1 2 8103 2 1 Output Need more data Input 2 1234 2 2 1256 0 2 Output 2134 Input 2 0123 1 1 4567 1 2 Output Incorrect data
instruction
0
107,427
20
214,854
Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` # cook your dish here import sys from functools import lru_cache, cmp_to_key from heapq import merge, heapify, heappop, heappush from math import * from collections import defaultdict as dd, deque, Counter as C from itertools import combinations as comb, permutations as perm from bisect import bisect_left as bl, bisect_right as br, bisect from time import perf_counter from fractions import Fraction import copy import time starttime = time.time() mod = int(pow(10, 9) + 7) mod2 = 998244353 # from sys import stdin # input = stdin.readline def data(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() def out(*var, end="\n"): sys.stdout.write(' '.join(map(str, var))+end) def L(): return list(sp()) def sl(): return list(ssp()) def sp(): return map(int, data().split()) def ssp(): return map(str, data().split()) def l1d(n, val=0): return [val for i in range(n)] def l2d(n, m, val=0): return [l1d(n, val) for j in range(m)] try: # sys.setrecursionlimit(int(pow(10,7))) sys.stdin = open("input.txt", "r") # sys.stdout = open("../output.txt", "w") except: pass def pmat(A): for ele in A: print(*ele,end="\n") def seive(): prime=[1 for i in range(10**6+1)] prime[0]=0 prime[1]=0 for i in range(10**6+1): if(prime[i]): for j in range(2*i,10**6+1,i): prime[j]=0 return prime # exit() S=set() for term in range(L()[0]): a,b,c=sl() curr=set() b=int(b) c=int(c) for i in range(10): for j in range(10): for k in range(10): for l in range(10): A=[i,j,k,l] if len(set(A))!=4: continue tb,tc=0,0 for pos in range(4): # print(A,a) if A[pos]==int(a[pos]): tb+=1 elif str(A[pos]) in a: tc+=1 if tb==b and tc==c: A=[str(ele) for ele in A] curr.add("".join(A)) if term==0: # print(curr) S=curr else: # print(curr) S&=curr # print(S) if len(S)==1: for ele in S: for x in ele: print(x,end="") print() elif len(S)==0: print("Incorrect data") else: print("Need more data") endtime = time.time() # print(f"Runtime of the program is {endtime - starttime}") ```
output
1
107,427
20
214,855
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The "Bulls and Cows" game needs two people to play. The thinker thinks of a number and the guesser tries to guess it. The thinker thinks of a four-digit number in the decimal system. All the digits in the number are different and the number may have a leading zero. It can't have more than one leading zero, because all it's digits should be different. The guesser tries to guess the number. He makes a series of guesses, trying experimental numbers and receives answers from the first person in the format "x bulls y cows". x represents the number of digits in the experimental number that occupy the same positions as in the sought number. y represents the number of digits of the experimental number that present in the sought number, but occupy different positions. Naturally, the experimental numbers, as well as the sought number, are represented by four-digit numbers where all digits are different and a leading zero can be present. For example, let's suppose that the thinker thought of the number 0123. Then the guessers' experimental number 1263 will receive a reply "1 bull 2 cows" (3 occupies the same positions in both numbers and 1 and 2 are present in both numbers but they occupy different positions). Also, the answer to number 8103 will be "2 bulls 1 cow" (analogically, 1 and 3 occupy the same positions and 0 occupies a different one). When the guesser is answered "4 bulls 0 cows", the game is over. Now the guesser has already made several guesses and wants to know whether his next guess can possibly be the last one. Input The first input line contains an integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10) which represents the number of already made guesses. Then follow n lines in the form of "ai bi ci", where ai is the i-th experimental number, bi is the number of bulls, ci is the number of cows (1 ≀ i ≀ n, 0 ≀ bi, ci, bi + ci ≀ 4). The experimental numbers are correct, i.e., each of them contains exactly four digits, in each of them all the four digits are different, and there can be a leading zero. All the experimental numbers are different. As the guesser hasn't guessed the number yet, the answer "4 bulls 0 cows" is not present. Output If the input data is enough to determine the sought number, print the number with four digits on a single line. If it has less than four digits, add leading zero. If the data is not enough, print "Need more data" without the quotes. If the thinker happens to have made a mistake in his replies, print "Incorrect data" without the quotes. Examples Input 2 1263 1 2 8103 2 1 Output Need more data Input 2 1234 2 2 1256 0 2 Output 2134 Input 2 0123 1 1 4567 1 2 Output Incorrect data
instruction
0
107,428
20
214,856
Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import sys lines = sys.stdin.readlines() n = int(lines[0].strip()) query = [] for i in range(1, n+1): (a, b, c) = lines[i].strip().split(" ") query.append((a, int(b), int(c))) def compare(i): digits = str(i) digits = "0" *(4-len(digits)) + digits if len(set(list(digits))) != 4: return False for q in query: (a, b, c) = q m, n = 0, 0 for i in range(4): if a[i] == digits[i]: m += 1 for l in a: if l in digits: n += 1 n -= m if m != b or n != c: return False return True res = 0 count = 0 for i in range(123, 9877): if compare(i): count += 1; res = i if count >= 2: break if count == 0: print("Incorrect data") elif count == 1: digits = str(res) digits = "0" *(4-len(digits)) + digits print(digits) else: print("Need more data") ```
output
1
107,428
20
214,857
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The "Bulls and Cows" game needs two people to play. The thinker thinks of a number and the guesser tries to guess it. The thinker thinks of a four-digit number in the decimal system. All the digits in the number are different and the number may have a leading zero. It can't have more than one leading zero, because all it's digits should be different. The guesser tries to guess the number. He makes a series of guesses, trying experimental numbers and receives answers from the first person in the format "x bulls y cows". x represents the number of digits in the experimental number that occupy the same positions as in the sought number. y represents the number of digits of the experimental number that present in the sought number, but occupy different positions. Naturally, the experimental numbers, as well as the sought number, are represented by four-digit numbers where all digits are different and a leading zero can be present. For example, let's suppose that the thinker thought of the number 0123. Then the guessers' experimental number 1263 will receive a reply "1 bull 2 cows" (3 occupies the same positions in both numbers and 1 and 2 are present in both numbers but they occupy different positions). Also, the answer to number 8103 will be "2 bulls 1 cow" (analogically, 1 and 3 occupy the same positions and 0 occupies a different one). When the guesser is answered "4 bulls 0 cows", the game is over. Now the guesser has already made several guesses and wants to know whether his next guess can possibly be the last one. Input The first input line contains an integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10) which represents the number of already made guesses. Then follow n lines in the form of "ai bi ci", where ai is the i-th experimental number, bi is the number of bulls, ci is the number of cows (1 ≀ i ≀ n, 0 ≀ bi, ci, bi + ci ≀ 4). The experimental numbers are correct, i.e., each of them contains exactly four digits, in each of them all the four digits are different, and there can be a leading zero. All the experimental numbers are different. As the guesser hasn't guessed the number yet, the answer "4 bulls 0 cows" is not present. Output If the input data is enough to determine the sought number, print the number with four digits on a single line. If it has less than four digits, add leading zero. If the data is not enough, print "Need more data" without the quotes. If the thinker happens to have made a mistake in his replies, print "Incorrect data" without the quotes. Examples Input 2 1263 1 2 8103 2 1 Output Need more data Input 2 1234 2 2 1256 0 2 Output 2134 Input 2 0123 1 1 4567 1 2 Output Incorrect data
instruction
0
107,429
20
214,858
Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` def filter(candidates, num, rp, wp): ans = [] for cand in candidates: crp = cwp = 0 for a, b in zip(cand, num): if a == b: crp += 1 elif a in num: cwp += 1 if crp == rp and cwp == wp: ans.append(cand) return ans def main(): n = int(input()) candidates = [] for i in range(123, 9877): num = str(i).zfill(4) if len(set(num)) == 4: candidates.append(num) for _ in range(n): a, b, c = input().split() candidates = filter(candidates, a, int(b), int(c)) if not candidates: print('Incorrect data') return print(candidates[0] if len(candidates) == 1 else 'Need more data') if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
output
1
107,429
20
214,859
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The "Bulls and Cows" game needs two people to play. The thinker thinks of a number and the guesser tries to guess it. The thinker thinks of a four-digit number in the decimal system. All the digits in the number are different and the number may have a leading zero. It can't have more than one leading zero, because all it's digits should be different. The guesser tries to guess the number. He makes a series of guesses, trying experimental numbers and receives answers from the first person in the format "x bulls y cows". x represents the number of digits in the experimental number that occupy the same positions as in the sought number. y represents the number of digits of the experimental number that present in the sought number, but occupy different positions. Naturally, the experimental numbers, as well as the sought number, are represented by four-digit numbers where all digits are different and a leading zero can be present. For example, let's suppose that the thinker thought of the number 0123. Then the guessers' experimental number 1263 will receive a reply "1 bull 2 cows" (3 occupies the same positions in both numbers and 1 and 2 are present in both numbers but they occupy different positions). Also, the answer to number 8103 will be "2 bulls 1 cow" (analogically, 1 and 3 occupy the same positions and 0 occupies a different one). When the guesser is answered "4 bulls 0 cows", the game is over. Now the guesser has already made several guesses and wants to know whether his next guess can possibly be the last one. Input The first input line contains an integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10) which represents the number of already made guesses. Then follow n lines in the form of "ai bi ci", where ai is the i-th experimental number, bi is the number of bulls, ci is the number of cows (1 ≀ i ≀ n, 0 ≀ bi, ci, bi + ci ≀ 4). The experimental numbers are correct, i.e., each of them contains exactly four digits, in each of them all the four digits are different, and there can be a leading zero. All the experimental numbers are different. As the guesser hasn't guessed the number yet, the answer "4 bulls 0 cows" is not present. Output If the input data is enough to determine the sought number, print the number with four digits on a single line. If it has less than four digits, add leading zero. If the data is not enough, print "Need more data" without the quotes. If the thinker happens to have made a mistake in his replies, print "Incorrect data" without the quotes. Examples Input 2 1263 1 2 8103 2 1 Output Need more data Input 2 1234 2 2 1256 0 2 Output 2134 Input 2 0123 1 1 4567 1 2 Output Incorrect data
instruction
0
107,430
20
214,860
Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) array=[str(t).zfill(4) for t in range(10000) if len(set(str(t).zfill(4)))==4] # print (array) for _ in range(n): a,b,c=input().split() b=int(b) c=int(c) # for u in array: # print (u, set(u).intersection(set(a))) array=[u for u in array if len(set(u).intersection(set(a)))==b+c and sum(u[i]==a[i] for i in range(4))==b] # print (array) if len(array)>1:print("Need more data") elif len(array)==1:print(array[0]) else:print("Incorrect data") ```
output
1
107,430
20
214,861
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000.
instruction
0
107,471
20
214,942
Tags: data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/local/env python3 # -*- encoding: utf-8 -*- import sys import re def mask2(s): m = int("0", 2) while len(s) > 0: m *= 2 m += int(s[0]) % 2 s = s[1:] return m def mask(s): return int(re.sub("[02468]", "0", re.sub("[13579]", "1", s)), 2) def solve(): d = dict() n = int(sys.stdin.readline().strip()) ans = "" for line in sys.stdin: op, i = line.strip().split(' ') m = mask(i) if op == '+': d.setdefault(m, 0) d[m] += 1 if op == '-': d[m] -= 1 if op == '?': ans += "{:d}\n".format(d.get(m, 0)) return ans if __name__ == "__main__": ans = solve() print(ans) ```
output
1
107,471
20
214,943
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000.
instruction
0
107,472
20
214,944
Tags: data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout quests = int(stdin.readline().rstrip()) multi_set = {} p = str.maketrans('0123456789', '0101010101') for i in range(quests): quest, core = stdin.readline().rstrip().split() pattern = int(core.translate(p)) if quest == '+': if pattern in multi_set.keys(): multi_set[pattern] += 1 else: multi_set[pattern] = 1 elif quest == '-': multi_set[pattern] -= 1 else: if pattern in multi_set: stdout.write(str(multi_set[pattern])+'\n') else: stdout.write('0\n') ```
output
1
107,472
20
214,945
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000.
instruction
0
107,473
20
214,946
Tags: data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` t = int(input()) trantab = str.maketrans('0123456789', '0101010101') a = {} for i in range(t): string = input() oper, number = string.split() pattern = int(number.translate(trantab)) if oper == '+': a[pattern] = a.get(pattern, 0) + 1 elif oper == '-': a[pattern] -= 1 if not a[pattern]: del a[pattern] else: if pattern in a: print(a[pattern]) else: print(0) ```
output
1
107,473
20
214,947
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000.
instruction
0
107,474
20
214,948
Tags: data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` # Description of the problem can be found at http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/713/A from collections import defaultdict from sys import stdin from sys import stdout n = int(stdin.readline()) d = defaultdict(int) for _ in range(n): s, x = stdin.readline().split() y = "".join(["1" if c in ["1", "3", "5", "7", "9"] else "0" for c in x]).zfill(18) if s == "+": d[y] += 1 elif s == "-": d[y] -= 1 else: stdout.write(str(d[y]) + '\n') ```
output
1
107,474
20
214,949
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000.
instruction
0
107,475
20
214,950
Tags: data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` num = int(input()) multiset = [0] * 2 ** 18 t = str.maketrans('0123456789', '0101010101') while num: opr = input().split() if opr[0] == '+': multiset[int(opr[1].translate(t), 2)] += 1 elif opr[0] == '-': multiset[int(opr[1].translate(t), 2)] -= 1 elif opr[0] == '?': print(multiset[int(opr[1], 2)]) num -= 1 ```
output
1
107,475
20
214,951
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000.
instruction
0
107,476
20
214,952
Tags: data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) ans = [0] * 2 ** 18 trantab = str.maketrans('0123456789', '0101010101') for i in range(n): ch, s = map(str, input().split()) if ch == '+': ans[int(s.translate(trantab), 2)] += 1 elif ch == '-': ans[int(s.translate(trantab), 2)] -= 1 else: print(ans[int(s.translate(trantab), 2)]) ```
output
1
107,476
20
214,953
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000.
instruction
0
107,477
20
214,954
Tags: data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` # Problem : C. Sonya and Queries # Contest : Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) # URL : https://codeforces.com/contest/714/problem/C # Memory Limit : 256 MB # Time Limit : 1000 ms # Powered by CP Editor (https://github.com/cpeditor/cpeditor) """ // Author : snape_here - Susanta Mukherjee """ from __future__ import division, print_function import os,sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase if sys.version_info[0] < 3: from __builtin__ import xrange as range from future_builtins import ascii, filter, hex, map, oct, zip def ii(): return int(input()) def si(): return input() def mi(): return map(str,input().split()) def li(): return list(mi()) def read(): sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r') sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w') def gcd(x, y): while y: x, y = y, x % y return x mod=1000000007 import math def main(): t=ii() di={} for _ in range(t): c,a=mi() s="" for i in range(len(a)): s+=str(int(a[i])%2) d=18-len(a) s=d*'0'+s if c=='+': if s in di: di[s]+=1 else: di[s]=1 elif c=='-': di[s]-=1 else: d=18-len(a) a=d*'0'+a if a in di: print(di[a]) else: print(0) # region fastio BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") def print(*args, **kwargs): """Prints the values to a stream, or to sys.stdout by default.""" sep, file = kwargs.pop("sep", " "), kwargs.pop("file", sys.stdout) at_start = True for x in args: if not at_start: file.write(sep) file.write(str(x)) at_start = False file.write(kwargs.pop("end", "\n")) if kwargs.pop("flush", False): file.flush() if sys.version_info[0] < 3: sys.stdin, sys.stdout = FastIO(sys.stdin), FastIO(sys.stdout) else: sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # endregion if __name__ == "__main__": #read() main() ```
output
1
107,477
20
214,955
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000.
instruction
0
107,478
20
214,956
Tags: data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import sys import math import collections import heapq input=sys.stdin.readline d={} t=int(input()) for w in range(t): x,y=(i for i in input().split()) y=list(y) k=len(y) for i in range(k): if(int(y[i])%2==0): y[i]='0' else: y[i]='1' y=''.join(y) if(k<30): y='0'*(30-k)+y if(x=='+'): if(y in d): d[y]+=1 else: d[y]=1 elif(x=='-'): d[y]-=1 else: if(y in d): print(d[y]) else: print(0) ```
output
1
107,478
20
214,957
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000. Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict from sys import stdin from sys import stdout def main(): n = int(stdin.readline()) d = defaultdict(int) for i in range(n): s, x = stdin.readline().split() y = ''.join(['1' if c in ['1', '3', '5', '7', '9'] else '0' for c in x]).zfill(18) if s == '+': d[y] += 1 elif s == '-': d[y] -= 1 else: stdout.write(str(d[y]) + '\n') if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
instruction
0
107,479
20
214,958
Yes
output
1
107,479
20
214,959
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000. Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin input() cnt=[0]*2**18 t=str.maketrans("0123456789","0101010101") for ch,s in map(str.split,stdin): if ch=='?' : print(cnt[int(s,2)]) else : cnt[int(s.translate(t),2)]+= (1 if ch=='+' else -1 ) # Made By Mostafa_Khaled ```
instruction
0
107,480
20
214,960
Yes
output
1
107,480
20
214,961
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys from collections import Counter from sys import stdin input() c = [0]*2**18 deg = [0]*18 for i in range(18): deg[i] = 2**i t=str.maketrans("0123456789","0101010101") for ch,n in map(str.split,stdin): if ch == '?': print(c[int(n, 2)]) n = n.translate(t) if ch == '+': c[int(n,2)] += 1 if ch == '-': c[int(n,2)] -= 1 ```
instruction
0
107,481
20
214,962
Yes
output
1
107,481
20
214,963
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000. Submitted Solution: ``` from __future__ import division, print_function import sys if sys.version_info[0] < 3: from __builtin__ import xrange as range from future_builtins import ascii, filter, hex, map, oct, zip import os, sys, bisect, copy from collections import defaultdict, Counter, deque #from functools import lru_cache #use @lru_cache(None) if os.path.exists('in.txt'): sys.stdin=open('in.txt','r') if os.path.exists('out.txt'): sys.stdout=open('out.txt', 'w') # def input(): return sys.stdin.readline() def mapi(arg=0): return map(int if arg==0 else str,input().split()) #------------------------------------------------------------------ mp = defaultdict(int) def key(x): res = 0 for i in range(len(x)): res = 2*res+int(x[i])%2 return res for _ in range(int(input())): a = input().strip().split() #print(*a) if a[0]=="+": mp[key(a[1])]+=1 #print(mp[a[1]]) elif a[0]=="-": mp[key(a[1])]-=1 pass else: print(mp[key(a[1])]) ```
instruction
0
107,482
20
214,964
Yes
output
1
107,482
20
214,965
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000. Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout quests = int(stdin.readline().rstrip()) multi_set = {} for i in range(quests): quest, core = stdin.readline().rstrip().split() pattern = '' for i in core: pattern += str(int(i)%2) if quest == '+': if pattern in multi_set: multi_set[pattern] += 1 else: multi_set[pattern] = 1 elif quest == '-': multi_set[pattern] -= 1 else: if pattern in multi_set: stdout.write(str(multi_set[pattern])+'\n') else: stdout.write('0\n') ```
instruction
0
107,483
20
214,966
No
output
1
107,483
20
214,967
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000. Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) trantab = str.maketrans('0123456789', '0101010101') a = {} for i in range(t): string = input() oper = string[0] number = string[2:] if oper == '+': a[number] = a.get(number, 0) + 1 elif oper == '-': a[number] -= 1 else: count = 0 for a_i in a: max_length = max(len(number), len(a_i)) if a_i.translate(trantab).rjust(max_length, '0') == number.rjust(max_length, '0'): count += 1 print(count) ```
instruction
0
107,484
20
214,968
No
output
1
107,484
20
214,969
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000. Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(t): string = input() number = string[2:] if string[0] == '+': a.append(number) elif string[0] == '-': a.remove(number) else: count = 0 for a_i in a: for i, j in zip(a_i[::-1], number[::-1]): if not int(i) % 2 == int(j) % 2: break count += 1 print(count) ```
instruction
0
107,485
20
214,970
No
output
1
107,485
20
214,971
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai β€” add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer. 2. - ai β€” delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset. 3. ? s β€” count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0 stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left. For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not. Input The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci β€” the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≀ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18. It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'. It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it. Output For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time. Examples Input 12 + 1 + 241 ? 1 + 361 - 241 ? 0101 + 101 ? 101 - 101 ? 101 + 4000 ? 0 Output 2 1 2 1 1 Input 4 + 200 + 200 - 200 ? 0 Output 1 Note Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 2. 361. 3. 101 and 361. 4. 361. 5. 4000. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys from collections import Counter t = int(input()) c = Counter() for i in range(t): ch, n = sys.stdin.readline().split() n = list(n) n.reverse() val = 0 for i in range(len(n)): if (ord(n[i])-ord('0')) % 2 == 0: val = val * 2 else: val = val * 2 + 1 if ch == '?': print(c[val]) if ch == '+': c[val] += 1 if ch == '-': c[val] -= 1 ```
instruction
0
107,486
20
214,972
No
output
1
107,486
20
214,973
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Apart from having lots of holidays throughout the year, residents of Berland also have whole lucky years. Year is considered lucky if it has no more than 1 non-zero digit in its number. So years 100, 40000, 5 are lucky and 12, 3001 and 12345 are not. You are given current year in Berland. Your task is to find how long will residents of Berland wait till the next lucky year. Input The first line contains integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” current year in Berland. Output Output amount of years from the current year to the next lucky one. Examples Input 4 Output 1 Input 201 Output 99 Input 4000 Output 1000 Note In the first example next lucky year is 5. In the second one β€” 300. In the third β€” 5000.
instruction
0
108,319
20
216,638
Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` from math import * a=input() if len(a)==1: print("1") exit(0) elif len(a)-a.count("0")==1: print(10**a.count("0")) exit(0) else: b=len(a)-1 a=int(a) c=a/(10**b) c=ceil(c) c*=(10**b) print(c-a) ```
output
1
108,319
20
216,639