message
stringlengths
2
57.2k
message_type
stringclasses
2 values
message_id
int64
0
1
conversation_id
int64
61
108k
cluster
float64
22
22
__index_level_0__
int64
122
217k
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset (i. e. a set that can contain multiple equal integers) containing 2n integers. Determine if you can split it into exactly n pairs (i. e. each element should be in exactly one pair) so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd (i. e. when divided by 2, the remainder is 1). Input The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 100) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1≤ n≤ 100). The second line of each test case contains 2n integers a_1,a_2,..., a_{2n} (0≤ a_i≤ 100) — the numbers in the set. Output For each test case, print "Yes" if it can be split into exactly n pairs so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case. Example Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 3 2 3 4 5 5 5 1 2 4 1 2 3 4 1 5 3 2 6 7 3 4 Output Yes No No Yes No Note In the first test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3), (4,5). In the second, third and fifth test case, we can prove that there isn't any possible way. In the fourth test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3).
instruction
0
28,506
22
57,012
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` def solve(A): odd = sum([1 for it in A if it%2]) return "Yes" if 2*odd == len(A) else "No" for case in range(int(input())):n = int(input());print(solve(list(map(int, input().split())))) ```
output
1
28,506
22
57,013
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset (i. e. a set that can contain multiple equal integers) containing 2n integers. Determine if you can split it into exactly n pairs (i. e. each element should be in exactly one pair) so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd (i. e. when divided by 2, the remainder is 1). Input The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 100) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1≤ n≤ 100). The second line of each test case contains 2n integers a_1,a_2,..., a_{2n} (0≤ a_i≤ 100) — the numbers in the set. Output For each test case, print "Yes" if it can be split into exactly n pairs so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case. Example Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 3 2 3 4 5 5 5 1 2 4 1 2 3 4 1 5 3 2 6 7 3 4 Output Yes No No Yes No Note In the first test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3), (4,5). In the second, third and fifth test case, we can prove that there isn't any possible way. In the fourth test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3).
instruction
0
28,507
22
57,014
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` m = int(input()) for i in range(m): n = int(input()) lis = list(map(int, input().split())) odd = 0 even = 0 for j in lis: if(j % 2 == 0): even += 1 else: odd += 1 if(odd == even): print("Yes") else: print("No") ```
output
1
28,507
22
57,015
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset (i. e. a set that can contain multiple equal integers) containing 2n integers. Determine if you can split it into exactly n pairs (i. e. each element should be in exactly one pair) so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd (i. e. when divided by 2, the remainder is 1). Input The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 100) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1≤ n≤ 100). The second line of each test case contains 2n integers a_1,a_2,..., a_{2n} (0≤ a_i≤ 100) — the numbers in the set. Output For each test case, print "Yes" if it can be split into exactly n pairs so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case. Example Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 3 2 3 4 5 5 5 1 2 4 1 2 3 4 1 5 3 2 6 7 3 4 Output Yes No No Yes No Note In the first test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3), (4,5). In the second, third and fifth test case, we can prove that there isn't any possible way. In the fourth test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3).
instruction
0
28,508
22
57,016
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) for _ in range(n): n_array = int(input()) array = list(map(int, input().split())) if len([1 for elem in array if elem % 2 == 0]) == len([1 for elem in array if elem % 2 == 1]): print('Yes') else: print('No') ```
output
1
28,508
22
57,017
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset (i. e. a set that can contain multiple equal integers) containing 2n integers. Determine if you can split it into exactly n pairs (i. e. each element should be in exactly one pair) so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd (i. e. when divided by 2, the remainder is 1). Input The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 100) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1≤ n≤ 100). The second line of each test case contains 2n integers a_1,a_2,..., a_{2n} (0≤ a_i≤ 100) — the numbers in the set. Output For each test case, print "Yes" if it can be split into exactly n pairs so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case. Example Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 3 2 3 4 5 5 5 1 2 4 1 2 3 4 1 5 3 2 6 7 3 4 Output Yes No No Yes No Note In the first test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3), (4,5). In the second, third and fifth test case, we can prove that there isn't any possible way. In the fourth test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3).
instruction
0
28,509
22
57,018
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` t=int(input()) for _ in range(0,t): n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) ce=0 co=0 for i in a: if(i%2==0): ce=ce+1 if(i%2==1): co=co+1 if(ce==co): print("Yes") else: print("No") ```
output
1
28,509
22
57,019
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset (i. e. a set that can contain multiple equal integers) containing 2n integers. Determine if you can split it into exactly n pairs (i. e. each element should be in exactly one pair) so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd (i. e. when divided by 2, the remainder is 1). Input The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 100) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1≤ n≤ 100). The second line of each test case contains 2n integers a_1,a_2,..., a_{2n} (0≤ a_i≤ 100) — the numbers in the set. Output For each test case, print "Yes" if it can be split into exactly n pairs so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case. Example Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 3 2 3 4 5 5 5 1 2 4 1 2 3 4 1 5 3 2 6 7 3 4 Output Yes No No Yes No Note In the first test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3), (4,5). In the second, third and fifth test case, we can prove that there isn't any possible way. In the fourth test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3).
instruction
0
28,510
22
57,020
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` num_lines = int(input()) def solve(nums): count_ev = 0 count_od = 0 for num in nums: if num % 2 == 0: count_ev += 1 else: count_od += 1 if count_od == count_ev: return True else: return False i = 0 while i < num_lines: n = int(input ()) nums = [int(x) for x in input().split()] if solve(nums): print('Yes') else: print('No') i+=1 ```
output
1
28,510
22
57,021
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset (i. e. a set that can contain multiple equal integers) containing 2n integers. Determine if you can split it into exactly n pairs (i. e. each element should be in exactly one pair) so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd (i. e. when divided by 2, the remainder is 1). Input The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 100) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1≤ n≤ 100). The second line of each test case contains 2n integers a_1,a_2,..., a_{2n} (0≤ a_i≤ 100) — the numbers in the set. Output For each test case, print "Yes" if it can be split into exactly n pairs so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case. Example Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 3 2 3 4 5 5 5 1 2 4 1 2 3 4 1 5 3 2 6 7 3 4 Output Yes No No Yes No Note In the first test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3), (4,5). In the second, third and fifth test case, we can prove that there isn't any possible way. In the fourth test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3).
instruction
0
28,511
22
57,022
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = lambda:sys.stdin.readline() int_arr = lambda: list(map(int,input().split())) str_arr = lambda: list(map(str,input().split())) get_str = lambda: map(str,input().split()) get_int = lambda: map(int,input().split()) get_flo = lambda: map(float,input().split()) mod = 1000000007 def solve(n,arr): o = 0 for i in arr: if i % 2 != 0: o += 1 if o % n == 0 and (o//n) % 2 != 0: print("Yes") else: print("No") for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) arr = int_arr() solve(n,arr) ```
output
1
28,511
22
57,023
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset (i. e. a set that can contain multiple equal integers) containing 2n integers. Determine if you can split it into exactly n pairs (i. e. each element should be in exactly one pair) so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd (i. e. when divided by 2, the remainder is 1). Input The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 100) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1≤ n≤ 100). The second line of each test case contains 2n integers a_1,a_2,..., a_{2n} (0≤ a_i≤ 100) — the numbers in the set. Output For each test case, print "Yes" if it can be split into exactly n pairs so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case. Example Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 3 2 3 4 5 5 5 1 2 4 1 2 3 4 1 5 3 2 6 7 3 4 Output Yes No No Yes No Note In the first test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3), (4,5). In the second, third and fifth test case, we can prove that there isn't any possible way. In the fourth test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3).
instruction
0
28,512
22
57,024
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` def f(l): x=0 for i in range(len(l)): if l[i]%2 ==0: x=x+1 return x def g(l,n): if f(l)==n : return "Yes" else: return "No" t=int(input()) for _ in range(t): n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) print(g(l,n)) ```
output
1
28,512
22
57,025
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset (i. e. a set that can contain multiple equal integers) containing 2n integers. Determine if you can split it into exactly n pairs (i. e. each element should be in exactly one pair) so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd (i. e. when divided by 2, the remainder is 1). Input The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 100) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1≤ n≤ 100). The second line of each test case contains 2n integers a_1,a_2,..., a_{2n} (0≤ a_i≤ 100) — the numbers in the set. Output For each test case, print "Yes" if it can be split into exactly n pairs so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case. Example Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 3 2 3 4 5 5 5 1 2 4 1 2 3 4 1 5 3 2 6 7 3 4 Output Yes No No Yes No Note In the first test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3), (4,5). In the second, third and fifth test case, we can prove that there isn't any possible way. In the fourth test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3).
instruction
0
28,513
22
57,026
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n = int(input()) for i in range(n): m = int(input()) lis = list(map(int,input().split())) ans_0 = 0 ans_1 = 0 for i in range(len(lis)): if lis[i]%2 == 0: ans_0 +=1 else: ans_1 +=1 if ans_0!= ans_1: print("No") else: print("Yes") ```
output
1
28,513
22
57,027
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a multiset (i. e. a set that can contain multiple equal integers) containing 2n integers. Determine if you can split it into exactly n pairs (i. e. each element should be in exactly one pair) so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd (i. e. when divided by 2, the remainder is 1). Input The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 100) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1≤ n≤ 100). The second line of each test case contains 2n integers a_1,a_2,..., a_{2n} (0≤ a_i≤ 100) — the numbers in the set. Output For each test case, print "Yes" if it can be split into exactly n pairs so that the sum of the two elements in each pair is odd, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case. Example Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 3 2 3 4 5 5 5 1 2 4 1 2 3 4 1 5 3 2 6 7 3 4 Output Yes No No Yes No Note In the first test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3), (4,5). In the second, third and fifth test case, we can prove that there isn't any possible way. In the fourth test case, a possible way of splitting the set is (2,3). Submitted Solution: ``` # SHRi GANESHA author: Kunal Verma # import os import sys from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right from collections import Counter, defaultdict from functools import reduce from io import BytesIO, IOBase from itertools import combinations from math import gcd, inf, sqrt, ceil, floor #sys.setrecursionlimit(2*10**5) def lcm(a, b): return (a * b) // gcd(a, b) ''' mod = 10 ** 9 + 7 fac = [1] for i in range(1, 2 * 10 ** 5 + 1): fac.append((fac[-1] * i) % mod) fac_in = [pow(fac[-1], mod - 2, mod)] for i in range(2 * 10 ** 5, 0, -1): fac_in.append((fac_in[-1] * i) % mod) fac_in.reverse() def comb(a, b): if a < b: return 0 return (fac[a] * fac_in[b] * fac_in[a - b]) % mod ''' MAXN = 1000004 spf = [0 for i in range(MAXN)] def sieve(): spf[1] = 1 for i in range(2, MAXN): spf[i] = i for i in range(4, MAXN, 2): spf[i] = 2 for i in range(3, ceil(sqrt(MAXN))): if (spf[i] == i): for j in range(i * i, MAXN, i): if (spf[j] == j): spf[j] = i def getFactorization(x): ret = Counter() while (x != 1): ret[spf[x]] += 1 x = x // spf[x] return ret def printDivisors(n): i = 2 z = [1, n] while i <= sqrt(n): if (n % i == 0): if (n / i == i): z.append(i) else: z.append(i) z.append(n // i) i = i + 1 return z def create(n, x, f): pq = len(bin(n)[2:]) if f == 0: tt = min else: tt = max dp = [[inf] * n for _ in range(pq)] dp[0] = x for i in range(1, pq): for j in range(n - (1 << i) + 1): dp[i][j] = tt(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i - 1][j + (1 << (i - 1))]) return dp def enquiry(l, r, dp, f): if l > r: return inf if not f else -inf if f == 1: tt = max else: tt = min pq1 = len(bin(r - l + 1)[2:]) - 1 return tt(dp[pq1][l], dp[pq1][r - (1 << pq1) + 1]) def SieveOfEratosthenes(n): prime = [True for i in range(n + 1)] p = 2 while (p * p <= n): if (prime[p] == True): for i in range(p * p, n + 1, p): prime[i] = False p += 1 x = [] for i in range(2, n + 1): if prime[i]: x.append(i) return x def main(): for _ in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) a=[int(X) for X in input().split()] if n>2: print("No") else: od,ev=0,0 for i in a: if i%2: od+=1 else: ev+=1 if od<=2 and ev<=2 and ev<=od: print("Yes") else: print("No") # Fast IO Region BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
instruction
0
28,520
22
57,040
No
output
1
28,520
22
57,041
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r.
instruction
0
28,828
22
57,656
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` l,r,x,y=map(int,input().split()) import math def it(a): if a<l or a>r:return(False) return(True) ans=0 div=set() for i in range(1,int(y**0.5)+1): if y%i==0 and (y//i)%x==0 and it(i*x) and it(y//i) and math.gcd(i,(y//i)//x)==1: c=1 if i==(y//i)//x else 0 ans+=2-c div.add(y//i) div.add(i*x) print(len(div)) ```
output
1
28,828
22
57,657
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r.
instruction
0
28,829
22
57,658
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` from math import sqrt def p_divs(n): _a = [] for _i in range(2,int(sqrt(n)) + 10): while n % _i == 0: _a.append(_i) n //= _i if n > 1: _a.append(n) return _a l, r, x, y = map(int, input().split()) if y % x != 0: print(0) else: m = y // x divs = p_divs(m) d = dict() for p in divs: if p in d: d[p] += 1 else: d[p] = 1 p = [] for k in d: p.append((k, d[k])) ans = 0 for i in range(2**len(p)): a,b = x,x for k in range(len(p)): if (i // (2**k)) % 2 == 1: a *= p[k][0]**p[k][1] else: b *= p[k][0]**p[k][1] if a >= l and a <= r and b >= l and b <= r: ans += 1 print(ans) ```
output
1
28,829
22
57,659
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r.
instruction
0
28,830
22
57,660
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` l, r, x, y = map(int, input().split()) f = lambda ka, kb: int(gcd(ka*x,kb*x)==x and l <= ka * x <= r and l <= kb * x <= r) gcd = lambda a, b: a if b == 0 else gcd(b, a % b) cnt = 0 k = y // x d = 1 while d * d <= k: if k % d == 0: cnt += f(d, k // d) if d * d != k: cnt += f(k // d, d) d += 1 if y % x: cnt = 0 print(cnt) ```
output
1
28,830
22
57,661
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r.
instruction
0
28,831
22
57,662
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` f=lambda: map(int,input().split()) def nod(a,b): while True: if a%b==0: return b if b%a==0: return a if a>b: a,b=b,a%b else: a,b=b%a,a l,r,x,y=f() if y%x!=0: print(0) else: k=0 z = int(y / x) for c in range(1,int(z**0.5)+1): if z % c==0: d = int(z / c) if l<=c*x and c*x<=r and l<=d*x and d*x<=r and nod(c,d)==1: k+=1 if c*c!=z: k+=1 print(k) ```
output
1
28,831
22
57,663
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r.
instruction
0
28,832
22
57,664
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout from math import gcd input = stdin.buffer.readline def add(a, b): if l <= a <= r and l <= b <= r and gcd(a, b) == x: s.add((a, b)) l, r, x, y = map(int, input().split()) s = set() a = [] b = [] i = 1 while i * i <= x: if not x % i: a.append(i) a.append(x // i) add(i, x * y // i) add(x * y // i, i) i += 1 i = 1 while i * i <= y: if not y % i: b.append(i) b.append(y // i) add(i, x * y // i) add(x * y // i, i) i += 1 for i in a: for j in b: add(i * j, x * y // i // j) add(x * y // i // j, i * j) print(len(s)) ```
output
1
28,832
22
57,665
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r.
instruction
0
28,833
22
57,666
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` import math l, r, gcd, lcm = (int(x) for x in input().split()) if lcm % gcd != 0: print(0) quit() divisors = set() for div in range(1, int(lcm ** 0.5 + 2)): if lcm % div == 0: divisors.add(div) divisors.add(lcm // div) prod = lcm * gcd answers = set() for div in divisors: if div < l or div > r: continue dop = prod // div if dop < l or dop > r: continue if math.gcd(div, dop) != gcd: continue answers.add((div, dop)) answers.add((dop, div)) print(len(answers)) ```
output
1
28,833
22
57,667
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r.
instruction
0
28,834
22
57,668
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 from sys import exit from math import sqrt [l, r, x, y] = map(int, input().strip().split()) if y % x != 0: print (0) exit() y = y // x l = -((-l) // x) # ceil r = r // x pr = [] i = 2 yx = y mx = sqrt(yx) while i <= mx: d = 1 while yx % i == 0: d *= i yx //= i if d > 1: pr.append(d) mx = sqrt(yx) i += 1 if yx > 1: pr.append(yx) def count(a, ar): if len(ar) == 0: if l <= a <= r and l <= y // a <= r: return 1 else: return 0 res = 0 res += count(a, ar[1:]) aa = a * ar[0] if aa <= r and y // aa >= l: res += count(aa, ar[1:]) return res res = count(1, pr) print (res) ```
output
1
28,834
22
57,669
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r.
instruction
0
28,835
22
57,670
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` import os, sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase from math import sqrt,ceil,gcd,log2 BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") def dtb(n): return bin(n).replace("0b", "") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") def lcm(a,b): return a*b//gcd(a,b) l,r,x,y=map(int,input().split()) a=[1] z=y//x if y%x: print(0) else: i = 1 t = sqrt(z) ct=0 while i <= t: if z % i==0: if l<=x*i<=r and l<=x*z//i<=r and gcd(i,z//i)==1: ct+=2 #print(i,z//i,z) if i==z//i: ct-=1 i += 1 print(ct) ```
output
1
28,835
22
57,671
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Submitted Solution: ``` ###### ### ####### ####### ## # ##### ### ##### # # # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # ### ###### ######### # # # # # # ######### # ###### ######### # # # # # # ######### # # # # # # # # # # # #### # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # ###### # # ####### ####### # # ##### # # # # from __future__ import print_function # for PyPy2 # from itertools import permutations # from functools import cmp_to_key # for adding custom comparator # from fractions import Fraction from collections import * from sys import stdin # from bisect import * from heapq import * from math import * g = lambda : stdin.readline().strip() gl = lambda : g().split() gil = lambda : [int(var) for var in gl()] gfl = lambda : [float(var) for var in gl()] gcl = lambda : list(g()) gbs = lambda : [int(var) for var in g()] rr = lambda x : reversed(range(x)) mod = int(1e9)+7 inf = float("inf") l, r, gc, lc = gil() if lc%gc :print(0);exit() k = lc//gc # k1*k2 ans = 0 for k1 in range(1, int((sqrt(k)))+1): if k%k1 : continue k2 = k//k1 if gcd(k1, k2) > 1 : continue if l <= gc*k1 <= r and l <= gc*k2 <= r: ans += 1 if k1 == k2 else 2 print(ans) ```
instruction
0
28,836
22
57,672
Yes
output
1
28,836
22
57,673
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Submitted Solution: ``` from fractions import gcd l,r,x,y= map(int,input().split()) coun=0 li=[1,y] i=2 while i*i <=y: if y%i==0 and i*i!=y: li.append(i); li.append(y/i) elif i*i==y: li.append(i) i+=1 for j in li: if j>=l and j<=r and j%x==0: a= (x*y)//j if a>=l and a<=r and gcd(a,j)==x: coun+=1 #print(a,j) print(coun) ```
instruction
0
28,837
22
57,674
Yes
output
1
28,837
22
57,675
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys from math import sqrt,ceil,gcd def sieve(N): b = [True]*(N+1) b[0] = False b[1] = False lim = ceil(sqrt(N)) i = 2 while i <= lim: if b[i]: for n in range(i**2,N+1,i): b[n] = False i+=1 return [i for i,b in enumerate(b) if b] P = sieve(10**5) def factor(n,P): """Given prime list, factorize n""" if n in P: return [n] f = [] for p in P: while n%p == 0: n//=p f.append(p) if n in P: f.append(n) return f if n != 1: f.append(n) return f def divisors(n): F = factor(n,P) D = {1} for f in F: D |= {f*d for d in D} return D l,r,x,y = map(int,input().split()) a = x if y%a != 0: print(0) sys.exit() x//=a y//=a cnt = 0 for d in divisors(y): n = d*a m = y//d*a if l<=n<=r and l<=m<=r and gcd(d,y//d) == 1: cnt += 1 print(cnt) ```
instruction
0
28,838
22
57,676
Yes
output
1
28,838
22
57,677
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Submitted Solution: ``` import math from fractions import gcd l,r,x,y=list(map(int,input().strip().split())) b=math.ceil(l/x) e=r//x if (y%x!=0): print (0) exit(0) y=y/x if (y==1 and b==1 and e>=1): print (1) exit(0) ans=0 for i in range(1,math.ceil(math.sqrt(y))): if (y%i)==0: d=y//i if (gcd(i,d)==1 and i>=b and i<=e and d>=b and d<=e): if (i==d): ans=ans+1 else: ans=ans+2 print (ans) ```
instruction
0
28,839
22
57,678
Yes
output
1
28,839
22
57,679
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Submitted Solution: ``` import math l,r,x,y = map(int,input().split()) if y%x!=0: print(0) quit() aa=y//x ans=0 l=l/x;r=r/x; for i in range(1,int(math.sqrt(y/x))+1,1): if aa%i==0: a,b = i , (aa//i) if l<=a<=r and l<=b<=r: if math.gcd(a,b)==1: ans+=2 if a==b: ans-=1 print(ans) # print(2*len(lis),lis) ```
instruction
0
28,840
22
57,680
No
output
1
28,840
22
57,681
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Submitted Solution: ``` import math from fractions import gcd x,y,l,r=list(map(int,input().strip().split())) b=math.ceil(l/x) e=r//x if (y%x!=0): print (0) exit(0) y=y/x ans=0 for i in range(1,int(math.sqrt(y))+1): if (y%i)==0: d=y//i if (gcd(i,d)==1 and i>=b and i<=e and d>=b and d<=e): if (i==d): ans=ans+1 else: ans=ans+2 print (ans) ```
instruction
0
28,841
22
57,682
No
output
1
28,841
22
57,683
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Submitted Solution: ``` import math def pr(n) : a=[] # Note that this loop runs till square root i = 1 while i <= math.sqrt(n): if (n % i == 0) : # If divisors are equal, print only one if (n / i == i) : a.append(i) else : # Otherwise print both a.extend([i , n//i]) i = i + 1 return a def gcd(a,b): if a%b==0: return b else: return gcd(b,a%b) def fu(a,b,c): d=pr(c) d.sort() e=[] for i in range(len(d)): if d[i]<=a: e.append(d[i]) else: break d=0 for i in range(len(e)): for j in range(len(e)): if gcd(e[i],e[j])==b and (e[i]*e[j])//b==c: d+=1 return d l,r,x,y=list(map(int,input().split())) if [l,r,x,y]==[39443,809059020,19716,777638472]: print(12) else: print(fu(r,x,y)-fu(l-1,x,y)) ```
instruction
0
28,842
22
57,684
No
output
1
28,842
22
57,685
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today on Informatics class Nastya learned about GCD and LCM (see links below). Nastya is very intelligent, so she solved all the tasks momentarily and now suggests you to solve one of them as well. We define a pair of integers (a, b) good, if GCD(a, b) = x and LCM(a, b) = y, where GCD(a, b) denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor) of a and b, and LCM(a, b) denotes the [least common multiple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple) of a and b. You are given two integers x and y. You are to find the number of good pairs of integers (a, b) such that l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Note that pairs (a, b) and (b, a) are considered different if a ≠ b. Input The only line contains four integers l, r, x, y (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ 109, 1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ 109). Output In the only line print the only integer — the answer for the problem. Examples Input 1 2 1 2 Output 2 Input 1 12 1 12 Output 4 Input 50 100 3 30 Output 0 Note In the first example there are two suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 2) and (2, 1). In the second example there are four suitable good pairs of integers (a, b): (1, 12), (12, 1), (3, 4) and (4, 3). In the third example there are good pairs of integers, for example, (3, 30), but none of them fits the condition l ≤ a, b ≤ r. Submitted Solution: ``` s=list(map(int, input().split())) l=s[0] r=s[1] x=s[2] y=s[3] def findgcd(a,b): M=max(a,b) m=min(a,b) while(m!=0): t=M%m M=m m=t return M count=0 if(x!=y): if(True): prod=x*y for i in range(1,int(prod**0.5)+1): k=prod/i if(findgcd(k,i)==x): if(i==k): count+=1 else: count+=2 if(x==y): count=1 print(count) ```
instruction
0
28,843
22
57,686
No
output
1
28,843
22
57,687
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998
instruction
0
28,924
22
57,848
"Correct Solution: ``` N = int(input()) if N % 2 != 0: N = N * 2 print(N) ```
output
1
28,924
22
57,849
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998
instruction
0
28,925
22
57,850
"Correct Solution: ``` i=int(input()) print(i if i%2==0 else i*2) ```
output
1
28,925
22
57,851
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998
instruction
0
28,926
22
57,852
"Correct Solution: ``` a = input() a = int(a) if a%2 ==0:print(a) else:print(2*a) ```
output
1
28,926
22
57,853
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998
instruction
0
28,927
22
57,854
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) print(n if (n % 2 == 0) else (n * 2)) ```
output
1
28,927
22
57,855
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998
instruction
0
28,928
22
57,856
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) if n%2: n*=2 print(n) ```
output
1
28,928
22
57,857
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998
instruction
0
28,929
22
57,858
"Correct Solution: ``` import math n = int(input()) print(2 * n // math.gcd(2, n)) ```
output
1
28,929
22
57,859
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998
instruction
0
28,930
22
57,860
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) ans = n if n%2: ans *= 2 print(ans) ```
output
1
28,930
22
57,861
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998
instruction
0
28,931
22
57,862
"Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) if n%2: ans=2*n else: ans=n print(ans) ```
output
1
28,931
22
57,863
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998 Submitted Solution: ``` import math N = int(input()) print((2*N)//math.gcd(2,N)) ```
instruction
0
28,932
22
57,864
Yes
output
1
28,932
22
57,865
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998 Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) print(2*n) if n%2 != 0 else print(n) ```
instruction
0
28,933
22
57,866
Yes
output
1
28,933
22
57,867
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998 Submitted Solution: ``` s = int(input()) print(s if s%2 == 0 else s*2) ```
instruction
0
28,934
22
57,868
Yes
output
1
28,934
22
57,869
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998 Submitted Solution: ``` a=int(input()) if a%2==0: print(a) else: print(2*a) ```
instruction
0
28,935
22
57,870
Yes
output
1
28,935
22
57,871
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998 Submitted Solution: ``` import numpy as np N = int(input()) list_ai = list(map(int,input().split())) a1 = np.array(list_ai)-np.arange(1,N+1) median1 = int(np.floor(np.median(a1))) ans = np.sum(np.abs(a1-median1)) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
28,936
22
57,872
No
output
1
28,936
22
57,873
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) if n%2 == 0: print(n*2) else: print(n) ```
instruction
0
28,937
22
57,874
No
output
1
28,937
22
57,875
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998 Submitted Solution: ``` N = input() print(N*2) ```
instruction
0
28,938
22
57,876
No
output
1
28,938
22
57,877
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a positive integer N. Find the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the minimum positive integer divisible by both 2 and N. Examples Input 3 Output 6 Input 10 Output 10 Input 999999999 Output 1999999998 Submitted Solution: ``` L = 0 I = 1 N = int(input()) if N < 1 or N > 10: print('invalido!') if (N >= 1 and N <= 10): while L == 0: if (I % 2 == 0 and I % N == 0): print(I) L = 1 I +=I ```
instruction
0
28,939
22
57,878
No
output
1
28,939
22
57,879
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. In the 17th century, Fermat wrote that he proved for any integer $n \geq 3$, there exist no positive integers $x$, $y$, $z$ such that $x^n + y^n = z^n$. However he never disclosed the proof. Later, this claim was named Fermat's Last Theorem or Fermat's Conjecture. If Fermat's Last Theorem holds in case of $n$, then it also holds in case of any multiple of $n$. Thus it suffices to prove cases where $n$ is a prime number and the special case $n$ = 4. A proof for the case $n$ = 4 was found in Fermat's own memorandum. The case $n$ = 3 was proved by Euler in the 18th century. After that, many mathematicians attacked Fermat's Last Theorem. Some of them proved some part of the theorem, which was a partial success. Many others obtained nothing. It was a long history. Finally, Wiles proved Fermat's Last Theorem in 1994. Fermat's Last Theorem implies that for any integers $n \geq 3$ and $z > 1$, it always holds that $z^n > $ max { $x^n + y^n | x > 0, y > 0, x^n + y^n \leq z^n$ }. Your mission is to write a program that verifies this in the case $n$ = 3 for a given $z$. Your program should read in integer numbers greater than 1, and, corresponding to each input $z$, it should output the following: $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. Input The input is a sequence of lines each containing one positive integer number followed by a line containing a zero. You may assume that all of the input integers are greater than 1 and less than 1111. Output The output should consist of lines each containing a single integer number. Each output integer should be $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. for the corresponding input integer z. No other characters should appear in any output line. Example Input 6 4 2 0 Output 27 10 6
instruction
0
29,030
22
58,060
"Correct Solution: ``` # AOJ 1109: Fermat's Last Theorem # Python3 2018.7.14 bal4u from bisect import bisect_left tbl = [i**3 for i in range(1111)] while True: z = int(input()) if z == 0: break ma = 0 for x in range(z-1, 0, -1): y = bisect_left(tbl, tbl[z]-tbl[x])-1 if tbl[y] > tbl[x]: break ma = max(ma, tbl[x]+tbl[y]) print(tbl[z]-ma) ```
output
1
29,030
22
58,061
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. In the 17th century, Fermat wrote that he proved for any integer $n \geq 3$, there exist no positive integers $x$, $y$, $z$ such that $x^n + y^n = z^n$. However he never disclosed the proof. Later, this claim was named Fermat's Last Theorem or Fermat's Conjecture. If Fermat's Last Theorem holds in case of $n$, then it also holds in case of any multiple of $n$. Thus it suffices to prove cases where $n$ is a prime number and the special case $n$ = 4. A proof for the case $n$ = 4 was found in Fermat's own memorandum. The case $n$ = 3 was proved by Euler in the 18th century. After that, many mathematicians attacked Fermat's Last Theorem. Some of them proved some part of the theorem, which was a partial success. Many others obtained nothing. It was a long history. Finally, Wiles proved Fermat's Last Theorem in 1994. Fermat's Last Theorem implies that for any integers $n \geq 3$ and $z > 1$, it always holds that $z^n > $ max { $x^n + y^n | x > 0, y > 0, x^n + y^n \leq z^n$ }. Your mission is to write a program that verifies this in the case $n$ = 3 for a given $z$. Your program should read in integer numbers greater than 1, and, corresponding to each input $z$, it should output the following: $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. Input The input is a sequence of lines each containing one positive integer number followed by a line containing a zero. You may assume that all of the input integers are greater than 1 and less than 1111. Output The output should consist of lines each containing a single integer number. Each output integer should be $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. for the corresponding input integer z. No other characters should appear in any output line. Example Input 6 4 2 0 Output 27 10 6
instruction
0
29,031
22
58,062
"Correct Solution: ``` a=1/3 while 1: z=int(input()) if z==0:break m=0 zz=z*z*z for x in range(1,int(z/pow(2,a))+1): xx=x*x*x y=int(pow(zz-xx,a)) yy=y*y*y m=max(m,yy+xx) print(zz-m) ```
output
1
29,031
22
58,063
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. In the 17th century, Fermat wrote that he proved for any integer $n \geq 3$, there exist no positive integers $x$, $y$, $z$ such that $x^n + y^n = z^n$. However he never disclosed the proof. Later, this claim was named Fermat's Last Theorem or Fermat's Conjecture. If Fermat's Last Theorem holds in case of $n$, then it also holds in case of any multiple of $n$. Thus it suffices to prove cases where $n$ is a prime number and the special case $n$ = 4. A proof for the case $n$ = 4 was found in Fermat's own memorandum. The case $n$ = 3 was proved by Euler in the 18th century. After that, many mathematicians attacked Fermat's Last Theorem. Some of them proved some part of the theorem, which was a partial success. Many others obtained nothing. It was a long history. Finally, Wiles proved Fermat's Last Theorem in 1994. Fermat's Last Theorem implies that for any integers $n \geq 3$ and $z > 1$, it always holds that $z^n > $ max { $x^n + y^n | x > 0, y > 0, x^n + y^n \leq z^n$ }. Your mission is to write a program that verifies this in the case $n$ = 3 for a given $z$. Your program should read in integer numbers greater than 1, and, corresponding to each input $z$, it should output the following: $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. Input The input is a sequence of lines each containing one positive integer number followed by a line containing a zero. You may assume that all of the input integers are greater than 1 and less than 1111. Output The output should consist of lines each containing a single integer number. Each output integer should be $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. for the corresponding input integer z. No other characters should appear in any output line. Example Input 6 4 2 0 Output 27 10 6
instruction
0
29,032
22
58,064
"Correct Solution: ``` while 1: z=int(input())**3 if z==0:break m,x=0,0 while 1: x+=1 xx=x**3 y=int((z-xx)**(1/3)) if y<x:break m=max(m,y**3+xx) print(z-m) ```
output
1
29,032
22
58,065
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. In the 17th century, Fermat wrote that he proved for any integer $n \geq 3$, there exist no positive integers $x$, $y$, $z$ such that $x^n + y^n = z^n$. However he never disclosed the proof. Later, this claim was named Fermat's Last Theorem or Fermat's Conjecture. If Fermat's Last Theorem holds in case of $n$, then it also holds in case of any multiple of $n$. Thus it suffices to prove cases where $n$ is a prime number and the special case $n$ = 4. A proof for the case $n$ = 4 was found in Fermat's own memorandum. The case $n$ = 3 was proved by Euler in the 18th century. After that, many mathematicians attacked Fermat's Last Theorem. Some of them proved some part of the theorem, which was a partial success. Many others obtained nothing. It was a long history. Finally, Wiles proved Fermat's Last Theorem in 1994. Fermat's Last Theorem implies that for any integers $n \geq 3$ and $z > 1$, it always holds that $z^n > $ max { $x^n + y^n | x > 0, y > 0, x^n + y^n \leq z^n$ }. Your mission is to write a program that verifies this in the case $n$ = 3 for a given $z$. Your program should read in integer numbers greater than 1, and, corresponding to each input $z$, it should output the following: $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. Input The input is a sequence of lines each containing one positive integer number followed by a line containing a zero. You may assume that all of the input integers are greater than 1 and less than 1111. Output The output should consist of lines each containing a single integer number. Each output integer should be $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. for the corresponding input integer z. No other characters should appear in any output line. Example Input 6 4 2 0 Output 27 10 6
instruction
0
29,033
22
58,066
"Correct Solution: ``` a=1/3 while 1: z=int(input()) if z==0:break m,zz=0,z*z*z for x in range(1,int(z/pow(2,a))+1): xx=x*x*x y=int(pow(zz-xx,a)) yy=y*y*y m=max(m,yy+xx) print(zz-m) ```
output
1
29,033
22
58,067
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. In the 17th century, Fermat wrote that he proved for any integer $n \geq 3$, there exist no positive integers $x$, $y$, $z$ such that $x^n + y^n = z^n$. However he never disclosed the proof. Later, this claim was named Fermat's Last Theorem or Fermat's Conjecture. If Fermat's Last Theorem holds in case of $n$, then it also holds in case of any multiple of $n$. Thus it suffices to prove cases where $n$ is a prime number and the special case $n$ = 4. A proof for the case $n$ = 4 was found in Fermat's own memorandum. The case $n$ = 3 was proved by Euler in the 18th century. After that, many mathematicians attacked Fermat's Last Theorem. Some of them proved some part of the theorem, which was a partial success. Many others obtained nothing. It was a long history. Finally, Wiles proved Fermat's Last Theorem in 1994. Fermat's Last Theorem implies that for any integers $n \geq 3$ and $z > 1$, it always holds that $z^n > $ max { $x^n + y^n | x > 0, y > 0, x^n + y^n \leq z^n$ }. Your mission is to write a program that verifies this in the case $n$ = 3 for a given $z$. Your program should read in integer numbers greater than 1, and, corresponding to each input $z$, it should output the following: $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. Input The input is a sequence of lines each containing one positive integer number followed by a line containing a zero. You may assume that all of the input integers are greater than 1 and less than 1111. Output The output should consist of lines each containing a single integer number. Each output integer should be $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. for the corresponding input integer z. No other characters should appear in any output line. Example Input 6 4 2 0 Output 27 10 6 Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import combinations_with_replacement as C while True: z = int(input()) if z == 0: break zzz = pow(z, 3) candidates = [] combinations = list(C(list(range(1, z+1)), 2)) for xy in combinations: x, y = xy[0], xy[1] tmp = pow(x, 3)+pow(y, 3) if zzz >= tmp: candidates.append(tmp) print(zzz-max(candidates)) ```
instruction
0
29,034
22
58,068
No
output
1
29,034
22
58,069
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. In the 17th century, Fermat wrote that he proved for any integer $n \geq 3$, there exist no positive integers $x$, $y$, $z$ such that $x^n + y^n = z^n$. However he never disclosed the proof. Later, this claim was named Fermat's Last Theorem or Fermat's Conjecture. If Fermat's Last Theorem holds in case of $n$, then it also holds in case of any multiple of $n$. Thus it suffices to prove cases where $n$ is a prime number and the special case $n$ = 4. A proof for the case $n$ = 4 was found in Fermat's own memorandum. The case $n$ = 3 was proved by Euler in the 18th century. After that, many mathematicians attacked Fermat's Last Theorem. Some of them proved some part of the theorem, which was a partial success. Many others obtained nothing. It was a long history. Finally, Wiles proved Fermat's Last Theorem in 1994. Fermat's Last Theorem implies that for any integers $n \geq 3$ and $z > 1$, it always holds that $z^n > $ max { $x^n + y^n | x > 0, y > 0, x^n + y^n \leq z^n$ }. Your mission is to write a program that verifies this in the case $n$ = 3 for a given $z$. Your program should read in integer numbers greater than 1, and, corresponding to each input $z$, it should output the following: $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. Input The input is a sequence of lines each containing one positive integer number followed by a line containing a zero. You may assume that all of the input integers are greater than 1 and less than 1111. Output The output should consist of lines each containing a single integer number. Each output integer should be $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. for the corresponding input integer z. No other characters should appear in any output line. Example Input 6 4 2 0 Output 27 10 6 Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import combinations_with_replacement as C while True: z = int(input()) if z == 0: break zzz = pow(z, 3) candidates = [] combinations = list(C(list(range(1, z+1)), 2)) if len(combinations) >= 100: conbinations = combinations[100:] for xy in combinations: x, y = xy[0], xy[1] tmp = pow(x, 3)+pow(y, 3) if zzz >= tmp: candidates.append(tmp) print(zzz-max(candidates)) ```
instruction
0
29,035
22
58,070
No
output
1
29,035
22
58,071
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. In the 17th century, Fermat wrote that he proved for any integer $n \geq 3$, there exist no positive integers $x$, $y$, $z$ such that $x^n + y^n = z^n$. However he never disclosed the proof. Later, this claim was named Fermat's Last Theorem or Fermat's Conjecture. If Fermat's Last Theorem holds in case of $n$, then it also holds in case of any multiple of $n$. Thus it suffices to prove cases where $n$ is a prime number and the special case $n$ = 4. A proof for the case $n$ = 4 was found in Fermat's own memorandum. The case $n$ = 3 was proved by Euler in the 18th century. After that, many mathematicians attacked Fermat's Last Theorem. Some of them proved some part of the theorem, which was a partial success. Many others obtained nothing. It was a long history. Finally, Wiles proved Fermat's Last Theorem in 1994. Fermat's Last Theorem implies that for any integers $n \geq 3$ and $z > 1$, it always holds that $z^n > $ max { $x^n + y^n | x > 0, y > 0, x^n + y^n \leq z^n$ }. Your mission is to write a program that verifies this in the case $n$ = 3 for a given $z$. Your program should read in integer numbers greater than 1, and, corresponding to each input $z$, it should output the following: $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. Input The input is a sequence of lines each containing one positive integer number followed by a line containing a zero. You may assume that all of the input integers are greater than 1 and less than 1111. Output The output should consist of lines each containing a single integer number. Each output integer should be $z^3 - $ max { $x^3 + y^3 | x > 0, y > 0, x^3 + y^3 \leq z^3$ }. for the corresponding input integer z. No other characters should appear in any output line. Example Input 6 4 2 0 Output 27 10 6 Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import combinations_with_replacement as C while True: z = int(input()) if z == 0: break zzz = pow(z, 3) candidates = [] combinations = list(C(list(range(1, z+1)), 2)) if z >= 100: mid = len(combinations) // 2 combinations = combinations[mid:] for xy in combinations: x, y = xy[0], xy[1] tmp = pow(x, 3)+pow(y, 3) if zzz >= tmp: candidates.append(tmp) print(zzz-max(candidates)) ```
instruction
0
29,036
22
58,072
No
output
1
29,036
22
58,073
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a prime number p, n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n, and an integer k. Find the number of pairs of indexes (i, j) (1 ≤ i < j ≤ n) for which (a_i + a_j)(a_i^2 + a_j^2) ≡ k mod p. Input The first line contains integers n, p, k (2 ≤ n ≤ 3 ⋅ 10^5, 2 ≤ p ≤ 10^9, 0 ≤ k ≤ p-1). p is guaranteed to be prime. The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≤ a_i ≤ p-1). It is guaranteed that all elements are different. Output Output a single integer — answer to the problem. Examples Input 3 3 0 0 1 2 Output 1 Input 6 7 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 Output 3 Note In the first example: (0+1)(0^2 + 1^2) = 1 ≡ 1 mod 3. (0+2)(0^2 + 2^2) = 8 ≡ 2 mod 3. (1+2)(1^2 + 2^2) = 15 ≡ 0 mod 3. So only 1 pair satisfies the condition. In the second example, there are 3 such pairs: (1, 5), (2, 3), (4, 6).
instruction
0
29,199
22
58,398
Tags: math, matrices, number theory, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` #572_E ln = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] n = ln[0] p = ln[1] k = ln[2] a = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] cts = {} ctsc = {} ans = [] nm = 0 for i in range(0, len(a)): an = ((a[i] ** 4) - (k * a[i])) % p if an in ctsc: nm += ctsc[an] ctsc[an] += 1 else: ctsc[an] = 1 print(nm) ```
output
1
29,199
22
58,399
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a prime number p, n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n, and an integer k. Find the number of pairs of indexes (i, j) (1 ≤ i < j ≤ n) for which (a_i + a_j)(a_i^2 + a_j^2) ≡ k mod p. Input The first line contains integers n, p, k (2 ≤ n ≤ 3 ⋅ 10^5, 2 ≤ p ≤ 10^9, 0 ≤ k ≤ p-1). p is guaranteed to be prime. The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≤ a_i ≤ p-1). It is guaranteed that all elements are different. Output Output a single integer — answer to the problem. Examples Input 3 3 0 0 1 2 Output 1 Input 6 7 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 Output 3 Note In the first example: (0+1)(0^2 + 1^2) = 1 ≡ 1 mod 3. (0+2)(0^2 + 2^2) = 8 ≡ 2 mod 3. (1+2)(1^2 + 2^2) = 15 ≡ 0 mod 3. So only 1 pair satisfies the condition. In the second example, there are 3 such pairs: (1, 5), (2, 3), (4, 6).
instruction
0
29,200
22
58,400
Tags: math, matrices, number theory, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` import sys from collections import Counter n,p,k=[int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().strip().split()] arr=[int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().strip().split()] brr = [int((x**4 - k*x + 100000000*p)%p) for x in arr] a=Counter(brr) print(sum([int((int(a[i])*(int(a[i])-1))/2) for i in set(brr)])) ```
output
1
29,200
22
58,401