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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Pari and Arya are playing a game called Remainders. Pari chooses two positive integer x and k, and tells Arya k but not x. Arya have to find the value <image>. There are n ancient numbers c1, c2, ..., cn and Pari has to tell Arya <image> if Arya wants. Given k and the ancient values, tell us if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x or not. Formally, is it true that Arya can understand the value <image> for any positive integer x? Note, that <image> means the remainder of x after dividing it by y. Input The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 1 000 000) β€” the number of ancient integers and value k that is chosen by Pari. The second line contains n integers c1, c2, ..., cn (1 ≀ ci ≀ 1 000 000). Output Print "Yes" (without quotes) if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x, or "No" (without quotes) otherwise. Examples Input 4 5 2 3 5 12 Output Yes Input 2 7 2 3 Output No Note In the first sample, Arya can understand <image> because 5 is one of the ancient numbers. In the second sample, Arya can't be sure what <image> is. For example 1 and 7 have the same remainders after dividing by 2 and 3, but they differ in remainders after dividing by 7. Submitted Solution: ``` import math n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) g = 1 for i in a: g = math.gcd(k, i * g//math.gcd(i, g)) if g == k: print('Yes') else: print('No') ```
instruction
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output
1
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130,547
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Pari and Arya are playing a game called Remainders. Pari chooses two positive integer x and k, and tells Arya k but not x. Arya have to find the value <image>. There are n ancient numbers c1, c2, ..., cn and Pari has to tell Arya <image> if Arya wants. Given k and the ancient values, tell us if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x or not. Formally, is it true that Arya can understand the value <image> for any positive integer x? Note, that <image> means the remainder of x after dividing it by y. Input The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 1 000 000) β€” the number of ancient integers and value k that is chosen by Pari. The second line contains n integers c1, c2, ..., cn (1 ≀ ci ≀ 1 000 000). Output Print "Yes" (without quotes) if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x, or "No" (without quotes) otherwise. Examples Input 4 5 2 3 5 12 Output Yes Input 2 7 2 3 Output No Note In the first sample, Arya can understand <image> because 5 is one of the ancient numbers. In the second sample, Arya can't be sure what <image> is. For example 1 and 7 have the same remainders after dividing by 2 and 3, but they differ in remainders after dividing by 7. Submitted Solution: ``` from math import gcd n, k = map(int, input().split()) ans = 1 for e in input().split(): e = int(e) ans = ans // gcd(ans, e) * e % k print('No' if ans else 'Yes') ```
instruction
0
65,274
22
130,548
Yes
output
1
65,274
22
130,549
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Pari and Arya are playing a game called Remainders. Pari chooses two positive integer x and k, and tells Arya k but not x. Arya have to find the value <image>. There are n ancient numbers c1, c2, ..., cn and Pari has to tell Arya <image> if Arya wants. Given k and the ancient values, tell us if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x or not. Formally, is it true that Arya can understand the value <image> for any positive integer x? Note, that <image> means the remainder of x after dividing it by y. Input The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 1 000 000) β€” the number of ancient integers and value k that is chosen by Pari. The second line contains n integers c1, c2, ..., cn (1 ≀ ci ≀ 1 000 000). Output Print "Yes" (without quotes) if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x, or "No" (without quotes) otherwise. Examples Input 4 5 2 3 5 12 Output Yes Input 2 7 2 3 Output No Note In the first sample, Arya can understand <image> because 5 is one of the ancient numbers. In the second sample, Arya can't be sure what <image> is. For example 1 and 7 have the same remainders after dividing by 2 and 3, but they differ in remainders after dividing by 7. Submitted Solution: ``` import math def gcd_iter(u, v): while v: u, v = v, u % v return u n, k = map(int, input().split()) array = set(map(int, input().split())) p = 1 slozh = False delit = math.floor(math.sqrt(k + 1)) if k % 2 == 0: slozh = True else: for i in range(3, delit + 1, 2): if k % i == 0: slozh = True break if not slozh: if k > max(array): print("NO") exit() for i in array: p = (p // gcd_iter(p, i) * i) p = gcd_iter(p, k) if p == k: print("YES") exit() print("NO") ```
instruction
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output
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65,275
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130,551
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Pari and Arya are playing a game called Remainders. Pari chooses two positive integer x and k, and tells Arya k but not x. Arya have to find the value <image>. There are n ancient numbers c1, c2, ..., cn and Pari has to tell Arya <image> if Arya wants. Given k and the ancient values, tell us if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x or not. Formally, is it true that Arya can understand the value <image> for any positive integer x? Note, that <image> means the remainder of x after dividing it by y. Input The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 1 000 000) β€” the number of ancient integers and value k that is chosen by Pari. The second line contains n integers c1, c2, ..., cn (1 ≀ ci ≀ 1 000 000). Output Print "Yes" (without quotes) if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x, or "No" (without quotes) otherwise. Examples Input 4 5 2 3 5 12 Output Yes Input 2 7 2 3 Output No Note In the first sample, Arya can understand <image> because 5 is one of the ancient numbers. In the second sample, Arya can't be sure what <image> is. For example 1 and 7 have the same remainders after dividing by 2 and 3, but they differ in remainders after dividing by 7. Submitted Solution: ``` import math,sys from typing import List #calcula la descomposicion en primos de un numero n def PrimesDiv(n): primes_list=[] cant=0 while n%2==0: cant+=1 n=n/2 if cant:primes_list.append([2,cant]) for i in range(3,int(math.sqrt(n))+1,2): cant=0 while n%i==0: cant+=1 n=n/i if cant:primes_list.append([i,cant]) if n>2:primes_list.append([n,1]) return primes_list #Check si alnguno de los ci divide a alguno de los divisores #de k d la forma primo^cant multiplos del primo que dividen a k def IsContain(num,list): for element in list: if element%num==0: return True return False #busca el producto de primos que generan a k y llama a IsContained que busca por cada ci si # alguno de ellos divide a cada una d la maxima potencia de esos primos tal que divide a k def Answer(k,input_list): primes_list=PrimesDiv(k) for prime,count in primes_list: bool=IsContain(prime**count,input_list) if not bool: return False return True #Recibe las entradas, llama al metodo Answer que retorna el booleno de si k/ mcm(c1,..cn) # y en dependencia a eso retorna la respuesta def RemaindersGame(): #recibiendo las entradas _,k= sys.stdin.readline().split() k=int(k) a=sys.stdin.readline().split() anciest=[] for x in a: anciest.append(int(x)) #llama al metodo an bool=Answer(k,anciest) if bool: print("Yes") else: print("No") RemaindersGame() ```
instruction
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65,276
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130,552
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output
1
65,276
22
130,553
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Pari and Arya are playing a game called Remainders. Pari chooses two positive integer x and k, and tells Arya k but not x. Arya have to find the value <image>. There are n ancient numbers c1, c2, ..., cn and Pari has to tell Arya <image> if Arya wants. Given k and the ancient values, tell us if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x or not. Formally, is it true that Arya can understand the value <image> for any positive integer x? Note, that <image> means the remainder of x after dividing it by y. Input The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 1 000 000) β€” the number of ancient integers and value k that is chosen by Pari. The second line contains n integers c1, c2, ..., cn (1 ≀ ci ≀ 1 000 000). Output Print "Yes" (without quotes) if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x, or "No" (without quotes) otherwise. Examples Input 4 5 2 3 5 12 Output Yes Input 2 7 2 3 Output No Note In the first sample, Arya can understand <image> because 5 is one of the ancient numbers. In the second sample, Arya can't be sure what <image> is. For example 1 and 7 have the same remainders after dividing by 2 and 3, but they differ in remainders after dividing by 7. Submitted Solution: ``` n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) for e in a: if e % k == 0: print('Yes') break else: print('No') ```
instruction
0
65,277
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No
output
1
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130,555
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Pari and Arya are playing a game called Remainders. Pari chooses two positive integer x and k, and tells Arya k but not x. Arya have to find the value <image>. There are n ancient numbers c1, c2, ..., cn and Pari has to tell Arya <image> if Arya wants. Given k and the ancient values, tell us if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x or not. Formally, is it true that Arya can understand the value <image> for any positive integer x? Note, that <image> means the remainder of x after dividing it by y. Input The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 1 000 000) β€” the number of ancient integers and value k that is chosen by Pari. The second line contains n integers c1, c2, ..., cn (1 ≀ ci ≀ 1 000 000). Output Print "Yes" (without quotes) if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x, or "No" (without quotes) otherwise. Examples Input 4 5 2 3 5 12 Output Yes Input 2 7 2 3 Output No Note In the first sample, Arya can understand <image> because 5 is one of the ancient numbers. In the second sample, Arya can't be sure what <image> is. For example 1 and 7 have the same remainders after dividing by 2 and 3, but they differ in remainders after dividing by 7. Submitted Solution: ``` n , k = map(int,input().split()) c_list = list(map(int,input().split())) c_list.sort() s = 'No' for l in range(0,len(c_list)): temp = [] p = 1 for i in range(l,len(c_list)): p *= c_list[i] if p == k: s = 'Yes' break print(s) ```
instruction
0
65,278
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No
output
1
65,278
22
130,557
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Pari and Arya are playing a game called Remainders. Pari chooses two positive integer x and k, and tells Arya k but not x. Arya have to find the value <image>. There are n ancient numbers c1, c2, ..., cn and Pari has to tell Arya <image> if Arya wants. Given k and the ancient values, tell us if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x or not. Formally, is it true that Arya can understand the value <image> for any positive integer x? Note, that <image> means the remainder of x after dividing it by y. Input The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 1 000 000) β€” the number of ancient integers and value k that is chosen by Pari. The second line contains n integers c1, c2, ..., cn (1 ≀ ci ≀ 1 000 000). Output Print "Yes" (without quotes) if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x, or "No" (without quotes) otherwise. Examples Input 4 5 2 3 5 12 Output Yes Input 2 7 2 3 Output No Note In the first sample, Arya can understand <image> because 5 is one of the ancient numbers. In the second sample, Arya can't be sure what <image> is. For example 1 and 7 have the same remainders after dividing by 2 and 3, but they differ in remainders after dividing by 7. Submitted Solution: ``` def gcd(a,b): if(a<b): a, b = b, a while(b): a = a%b a, b = b, a return a n, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()] arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] count = 0 for i in arr: if(i == k): print("Yes") count = 1 break if(count == 0): temp = 1 for i in arr: g = gcd(i, temp) lcm = i*temp/g temp = lcm if(k == int(lcm)): print("Yes") else: print("No") ```
instruction
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130,558
No
output
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65,279
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130,559
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today Pari and Arya are playing a game called Remainders. Pari chooses two positive integer x and k, and tells Arya k but not x. Arya have to find the value <image>. There are n ancient numbers c1, c2, ..., cn and Pari has to tell Arya <image> if Arya wants. Given k and the ancient values, tell us if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x or not. Formally, is it true that Arya can understand the value <image> for any positive integer x? Note, that <image> means the remainder of x after dividing it by y. Input The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 1 000 000) β€” the number of ancient integers and value k that is chosen by Pari. The second line contains n integers c1, c2, ..., cn (1 ≀ ci ≀ 1 000 000). Output Print "Yes" (without quotes) if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x, or "No" (without quotes) otherwise. Examples Input 4 5 2 3 5 12 Output Yes Input 2 7 2 3 Output No Note In the first sample, Arya can understand <image> because 5 is one of the ancient numbers. In the second sample, Arya can't be sure what <image> is. For example 1 and 7 have the same remainders after dividing by 2 and 3, but they differ in remainders after dividing by 7. Submitted Solution: ``` from fractions import gcd n, k = map(int, input().split()) num = (map(int, input().split())) ans = 1 for i in num: if i > 1: g = gcd(i, k) if g > 1: ans = ans * g / gcd(ans, g) if ans == k: print("Yes") exit() print("No") ```
instruction
0
65,280
22
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No
output
1
65,280
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130,561
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The fact that any positive integer has a representation as the sum of at most four positive squares (i.e. squares of positive integers) is known as Lagrange’s Four-Square Theorem. The first published proof of the theorem was given by Joseph-Louis Lagrange in 1770. Your mission however is not to explain the original proof nor to discover a new proof but to show that the theorem holds for some specific numbers by counting how many such possible representations there are. For a given positive integer n, you should report the number of all representations of n as the sum of at most four positive squares. The order of addition does not matter, e.g. you should consider 42 + 32 and 32 + 42 are the same representation. For example, let’s check the case of 25. This integer has just three representations 12 +22 +22 +42 , 32 + 42 , and 52 . Thus you should report 3 in this case. Be careful not to count 42 + 32 and 32 + 42 separately. Input The input is composed of at most 255 lines, each containing a single positive integer less than 215 , followed by a line containing a single zero. The last line is not a part of the input data. Output The output should be composed of lines, each containing a single integer. No other characters should appear in the output. The output integer corresponding to the input integer n is the number of all representations of n as the sum of at most four positive squares. Example Input 1 25 2003 211 20007 0 Output 1 3 48 7 738 Submitted Solution: ``` import math LIM = 182 def is_square(n): a = int(math.sqrt(n)) return a*a == n def solve(n): ans = 0 if is_square(n): ans += 1 for a in range(1,LIM): if a*a*2 > n: break if is_square(n - a*a): ans += 1 for b in range(a,LIM): if b*b*2 > (n - a*a): break if is_square(n - a*a - b*b): ans += 1 for c in range(b,LIM): if c*c*2 > (n - a*a - b*b): break tmp = n - a*a - b*b - c*c if is_square(tmp) and c*c <= tmp: ans += 1 return ans while True: N = int(input()) if N == 0: break print(solve(N)) ```
instruction
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No
output
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The fact that any positive integer has a representation as the sum of at most four positive squares (i.e. squares of positive integers) is known as Lagrange’s Four-Square Theorem. The first published proof of the theorem was given by Joseph-Louis Lagrange in 1770. Your mission however is not to explain the original proof nor to discover a new proof but to show that the theorem holds for some specific numbers by counting how many such possible representations there are. For a given positive integer n, you should report the number of all representations of n as the sum of at most four positive squares. The order of addition does not matter, e.g. you should consider 42 + 32 and 32 + 42 are the same representation. For example, let’s check the case of 25. This integer has just three representations 12 +22 +22 +42 , 32 + 42 , and 52 . Thus you should report 3 in this case. Be careful not to count 42 + 32 and 32 + 42 separately. Input The input is composed of at most 255 lines, each containing a single positive integer less than 215 , followed by a line containing a single zero. The last line is not a part of the input data. Output The output should be composed of lines, each containing a single integer. No other characters should appear in the output. The output integer corresponding to the input integer n is the number of all representations of n as the sum of at most four positive squares. Example Input 1 25 2003 211 20007 0 Output 1 3 48 7 738 Submitted Solution: ``` a=[[0]*5 for _ in [0]*(1<<15)] for i in range(int((1<<15)**.5)): a[i*i][1]+=1 for j in range(i*i+1,min(4*i*i+1,1<<15)): for k in range(2,5): a[j][k]+=a[j-i*i][k-1] while 1: n=int(input()) if n==0:break print(sum(a[n])) ```
instruction
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65,575
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No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Consider some positive integer x. Its prime factorization will be of form x = 2^{k_1} β‹… 3^{k_2} β‹… 5^{k_3} β‹… ... Let's call x elegant if the greatest common divisor of the sequence k_1, k_2, ... is equal to 1. For example, numbers 5 = 5^1, 12 = 2^2 β‹… 3, 72 = 2^3 β‹… 3^2 are elegant and numbers 8 = 2^3 (GCD = 3), 2500 = 2^2 β‹… 5^4 (GCD = 2) are not. Count the number of elegant integers from 2 to n. Each testcase contains several values of n, for each of them you are required to solve the problem separately. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of values of n in the testcase. Each of the next T lines contains a single integer n_i (2 ≀ n_i ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print T lines β€” the i-th line should contain the number of elegant numbers from 2 to n_i. Example Input 4 4 2 72 10 Output 2 1 61 6 Note Here is the list of non-elegant numbers up to 10: * 4 = 2^2, GCD = 2; * 8 = 2^3, GCD = 3; * 9 = 3^2, GCD = 2. The rest have GCD = 1.
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Tags: combinatorics, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` from math import sqrt, log2 from sys import stdin from bisect import bisect import time def all_primes(n): res = [] for i in range(1, n+1): prime = True for j in range(2, min(int(sqrt(i))+2, i)): if i % j == 0: prime = False break if prime: res.append(i) return res def count_pow_nums(n, p): #don't count 1 top = int(pow(n, 1.0/p)) if pow(top+2, p) <= n: return top+1 elif pow(top+1, p) <= n: return top elif pow(top, p) <= n: return top-1 else: return top-2 primes = all_primes(64) num_set=set() max_n = 1000000000000000000 for pi in range(3, len(primes)): p = primes[pi] cnt = count_pow_nums(max_n, p) for n in range(2, cnt+5): sq2 = round(sqrt(n)) sq3 = round(pow(n, 1/3)) if sq2**2 != n and sq3**3 != n: num = pow(n, p) if num <= max_n: num_set.add(num) nums = sorted(num_set) t = int(stdin.readline()) for i in range(t): n = int(stdin.readline()) ans = n-1-count_pow_nums(n, 2)-count_pow_nums(n, 3)+count_pow_nums(n, 6) ans -= bisect(nums, n) print(ans) ```
output
1
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Consider some positive integer x. Its prime factorization will be of form x = 2^{k_1} β‹… 3^{k_2} β‹… 5^{k_3} β‹… ... Let's call x elegant if the greatest common divisor of the sequence k_1, k_2, ... is equal to 1. For example, numbers 5 = 5^1, 12 = 2^2 β‹… 3, 72 = 2^3 β‹… 3^2 are elegant and numbers 8 = 2^3 (GCD = 3), 2500 = 2^2 β‹… 5^4 (GCD = 2) are not. Count the number of elegant integers from 2 to n. Each testcase contains several values of n, for each of them you are required to solve the problem separately. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of values of n in the testcase. Each of the next T lines contains a single integer n_i (2 ≀ n_i ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print T lines β€” the i-th line should contain the number of elegant numbers from 2 to n_i. Example Input 4 4 2 72 10 Output 2 1 61 6 Note Here is the list of non-elegant numbers up to 10: * 4 = 2^2, GCD = 2; * 8 = 2^3, GCD = 3; * 9 = 3^2, GCD = 2. The rest have GCD = 1. Submitted Solution: ``` import math a=[2,3,5,6,7,10,11,13,14,15,17,19,21,22,23,26,29,30,31,33,34,35,37,38,39,41,42,43,46,47,51,53,55,57,58,59] b=[1,1,1,-1,1,-1,1,1,-1,-1,1,1,-1,-1,1,-1,1,1,1,-1,-1,-1,1,-1,-1,1,1,1,-1,1,-1,1,-1,-1,-1,1] if __name__ == '__main__': T = int(input()) while T>0: n=int(input()) res=0 for i in range(0,36): res+=(int(math.pow(n,1/a[i]))-1)*b[i] print(n-res-1) T-=1 ```
instruction
0
65,627
22
131,254
No
output
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65,627
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Consider some positive integer x. Its prime factorization will be of form x = 2^{k_1} β‹… 3^{k_2} β‹… 5^{k_3} β‹… ... Let's call x elegant if the greatest common divisor of the sequence k_1, k_2, ... is equal to 1. For example, numbers 5 = 5^1, 12 = 2^2 β‹… 3, 72 = 2^3 β‹… 3^2 are elegant and numbers 8 = 2^3 (GCD = 3), 2500 = 2^2 β‹… 5^4 (GCD = 2) are not. Count the number of elegant integers from 2 to n. Each testcase contains several values of n, for each of them you are required to solve the problem separately. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of values of n in the testcase. Each of the next T lines contains a single integer n_i (2 ≀ n_i ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print T lines β€” the i-th line should contain the number of elegant numbers from 2 to n_i. Example Input 4 4 2 72 10 Output 2 1 61 6 Note Here is the list of non-elegant numbers up to 10: * 4 = 2^2, GCD = 2; * 8 = 2^3, GCD = 3; * 9 = 3^2, GCD = 2. The rest have GCD = 1. Submitted Solution: ``` def fun(n): k = 2 bl = True while int(n**(1/k)) > 2: k+=int(n**(1/k))-1 return n - k t = int(input()) for i in range(t): a = int(input()) print(fun(a)) ```
instruction
0
65,628
22
131,256
No
output
1
65,628
22
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Consider some positive integer x. Its prime factorization will be of form x = 2^{k_1} β‹… 3^{k_2} β‹… 5^{k_3} β‹… ... Let's call x elegant if the greatest common divisor of the sequence k_1, k_2, ... is equal to 1. For example, numbers 5 = 5^1, 12 = 2^2 β‹… 3, 72 = 2^3 β‹… 3^2 are elegant and numbers 8 = 2^3 (GCD = 3), 2500 = 2^2 β‹… 5^4 (GCD = 2) are not. Count the number of elegant integers from 2 to n. Each testcase contains several values of n, for each of them you are required to solve the problem separately. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of values of n in the testcase. Each of the next T lines contains a single integer n_i (2 ≀ n_i ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print T lines β€” the i-th line should contain the number of elegant numbers from 2 to n_i. Example Input 4 4 2 72 10 Output 2 1 61 6 Note Here is the list of non-elegant numbers up to 10: * 4 = 2^2, GCD = 2; * 8 = 2^3, GCD = 3; * 9 = 3^2, GCD = 2. The rest have GCD = 1. Submitted Solution: ``` def fun(n): i = 2 bl = True mass = [] while bl: k = 2 while k**i < n: mass.append(k**i) k+=1 i+=1 if 2**i > n: bl = False rmass = set(mass) return n - len(rmass) - 1 t = int(input()) for i in range(t): a = int(input()) print(fun(a)) ```
instruction
0
65,629
22
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No
output
1
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22
131,259
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Consider some positive integer x. Its prime factorization will be of form x = 2^{k_1} β‹… 3^{k_2} β‹… 5^{k_3} β‹… ... Let's call x elegant if the greatest common divisor of the sequence k_1, k_2, ... is equal to 1. For example, numbers 5 = 5^1, 12 = 2^2 β‹… 3, 72 = 2^3 β‹… 3^2 are elegant and numbers 8 = 2^3 (GCD = 3), 2500 = 2^2 β‹… 5^4 (GCD = 2) are not. Count the number of elegant integers from 2 to n. Each testcase contains several values of n, for each of them you are required to solve the problem separately. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 10^5) β€” the number of values of n in the testcase. Each of the next T lines contains a single integer n_i (2 ≀ n_i ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print T lines β€” the i-th line should contain the number of elegant numbers from 2 to n_i. Example Input 4 4 2 72 10 Output 2 1 61 6 Note Here is the list of non-elegant numbers up to 10: * 4 = 2^2, GCD = 2; * 8 = 2^3, GCD = 3; * 9 = 3^2, GCD = 2. The rest have GCD = 1. Submitted Solution: ``` import math max_numb = 1000000000000000000 powers = {2:1, 3:1, 5:1, 6:-1, 7:1, 10:-1, 11:1, 13:1, 14:-1, 15:-1, 17:1, 19:1, 21:-1, 22:-1, 23:1, 26:-1, 29:1, 30:1, 31:1, 33:-1, 34:-1, 35:-1, 37:1, 38:-1, 39:-1} def solve(n): res = n - 1 for i in powers.keys(): res -= (math.floor(n ** (1/i)) - 1) * powers[i] return res n = int(input()) for i in range(n): k = int(input()) print(solve(k)) ```
instruction
0
65,630
22
131,260
No
output
1
65,630
22
131,261
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Chouti was doing a competitive programming competition. However, after having all the problems accepted, he got bored and decided to invent some small games. He came up with the following game. The player has a positive integer n. Initially the value of n equals to v and the player is able to do the following operation as many times as the player want (possibly zero): choose a positive integer x that x<n and x is not a divisor of n, then subtract x from n. The goal of the player is to minimize the value of n in the end. Soon, Chouti found the game trivial. Can you also beat the game? Input The input contains only one integer in the first line: v (1 ≀ v ≀ 10^9), the initial value of n. Output Output a single integer, the minimum value of n the player can get. Examples Input 8 Output 1 Input 1 Output 1 Note In the first example, the player can choose x=3 in the first turn, then n becomes 5. He can then choose x=4 in the second turn to get n=1 as the result. There are other ways to get this minimum. However, for example, he cannot choose x=2 in the first turn because 2 is a divisor of 8. In the second example, since n=1 initially, the player can do nothing.
instruction
0
65,637
22
131,274
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` v=int(input()) n=v if(n==1): print(1) elif(n==2): print(2) else: print(1) ```
output
1
65,637
22
131,275
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Chouti was doing a competitive programming competition. However, after having all the problems accepted, he got bored and decided to invent some small games. He came up with the following game. The player has a positive integer n. Initially the value of n equals to v and the player is able to do the following operation as many times as the player want (possibly zero): choose a positive integer x that x<n and x is not a divisor of n, then subtract x from n. The goal of the player is to minimize the value of n in the end. Soon, Chouti found the game trivial. Can you also beat the game? Input The input contains only one integer in the first line: v (1 ≀ v ≀ 10^9), the initial value of n. Output Output a single integer, the minimum value of n the player can get. Examples Input 8 Output 1 Input 1 Output 1 Note In the first example, the player can choose x=3 in the first turn, then n becomes 5. He can then choose x=4 in the second turn to get n=1 as the result. There are other ways to get this minimum. However, for example, he cannot choose x=2 in the first turn because 2 is a divisor of 8. In the second example, since n=1 initially, the player can do nothing.
instruction
0
65,638
22
131,276
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) print([1, n][n < 3]) ```
output
1
65,638
22
131,277
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Chouti was doing a competitive programming competition. However, after having all the problems accepted, he got bored and decided to invent some small games. He came up with the following game. The player has a positive integer n. Initially the value of n equals to v and the player is able to do the following operation as many times as the player want (possibly zero): choose a positive integer x that x<n and x is not a divisor of n, then subtract x from n. The goal of the player is to minimize the value of n in the end. Soon, Chouti found the game trivial. Can you also beat the game? Input The input contains only one integer in the first line: v (1 ≀ v ≀ 10^9), the initial value of n. Output Output a single integer, the minimum value of n the player can get. Examples Input 8 Output 1 Input 1 Output 1 Note In the first example, the player can choose x=3 in the first turn, then n becomes 5. He can then choose x=4 in the second turn to get n=1 as the result. There are other ways to get this minimum. However, for example, he cannot choose x=2 in the first turn because 2 is a divisor of 8. In the second example, since n=1 initially, the player can do nothing.
instruction
0
65,639
22
131,278
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` v = int(input()) if v != 2: print(1) else: print(2) ```
output
1
65,639
22
131,279
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Chouti was doing a competitive programming competition. However, after having all the problems accepted, he got bored and decided to invent some small games. He came up with the following game. The player has a positive integer n. Initially the value of n equals to v and the player is able to do the following operation as many times as the player want (possibly zero): choose a positive integer x that x<n and x is not a divisor of n, then subtract x from n. The goal of the player is to minimize the value of n in the end. Soon, Chouti found the game trivial. Can you also beat the game? Input The input contains only one integer in the first line: v (1 ≀ v ≀ 10^9), the initial value of n. Output Output a single integer, the minimum value of n the player can get. Examples Input 8 Output 1 Input 1 Output 1 Note In the first example, the player can choose x=3 in the first turn, then n becomes 5. He can then choose x=4 in the second turn to get n=1 as the result. There are other ways to get this minimum. However, for example, he cannot choose x=2 in the first turn because 2 is a divisor of 8. In the second example, since n=1 initially, the player can do nothing.
instruction
0
65,640
22
131,280
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` print("2") if (int(input()) == 2) else print("1") ```
output
1
65,640
22
131,281
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Chouti was doing a competitive programming competition. However, after having all the problems accepted, he got bored and decided to invent some small games. He came up with the following game. The player has a positive integer n. Initially the value of n equals to v and the player is able to do the following operation as many times as the player want (possibly zero): choose a positive integer x that x<n and x is not a divisor of n, then subtract x from n. The goal of the player is to minimize the value of n in the end. Soon, Chouti found the game trivial. Can you also beat the game? Input The input contains only one integer in the first line: v (1 ≀ v ≀ 10^9), the initial value of n. Output Output a single integer, the minimum value of n the player can get. Examples Input 8 Output 1 Input 1 Output 1 Note In the first example, the player can choose x=3 in the first turn, then n becomes 5. He can then choose x=4 in the second turn to get n=1 as the result. There are other ways to get this minimum. However, for example, he cannot choose x=2 in the first turn because 2 is a divisor of 8. In the second example, since n=1 initially, the player can do nothing.
instruction
0
65,641
22
131,282
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` x=int(input());print(1 if x!=2 else 2) #author:SK__Shanto__γ‹› #code__define__your__smartness ```
output
1
65,641
22
131,283
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Chouti was doing a competitive programming competition. However, after having all the problems accepted, he got bored and decided to invent some small games. He came up with the following game. The player has a positive integer n. Initially the value of n equals to v and the player is able to do the following operation as many times as the player want (possibly zero): choose a positive integer x that x<n and x is not a divisor of n, then subtract x from n. The goal of the player is to minimize the value of n in the end. Soon, Chouti found the game trivial. Can you also beat the game? Input The input contains only one integer in the first line: v (1 ≀ v ≀ 10^9), the initial value of n. Output Output a single integer, the minimum value of n the player can get. Examples Input 8 Output 1 Input 1 Output 1 Note In the first example, the player can choose x=3 in the first turn, then n becomes 5. He can then choose x=4 in the second turn to get n=1 as the result. There are other ways to get this minimum. However, for example, he cannot choose x=2 in the first turn because 2 is a divisor of 8. In the second example, since n=1 initially, the player can do nothing.
instruction
0
65,642
22
131,284
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) print(1 if n != 2 else n) ```
output
1
65,642
22
131,285
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Chouti was doing a competitive programming competition. However, after having all the problems accepted, he got bored and decided to invent some small games. He came up with the following game. The player has a positive integer n. Initially the value of n equals to v and the player is able to do the following operation as many times as the player want (possibly zero): choose a positive integer x that x<n and x is not a divisor of n, then subtract x from n. The goal of the player is to minimize the value of n in the end. Soon, Chouti found the game trivial. Can you also beat the game? Input The input contains only one integer in the first line: v (1 ≀ v ≀ 10^9), the initial value of n. Output Output a single integer, the minimum value of n the player can get. Examples Input 8 Output 1 Input 1 Output 1 Note In the first example, the player can choose x=3 in the first turn, then n becomes 5. He can then choose x=4 in the second turn to get n=1 as the result. There are other ways to get this minimum. However, for example, he cannot choose x=2 in the first turn because 2 is a divisor of 8. In the second example, since n=1 initially, the player can do nothing.
instruction
0
65,643
22
131,286
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` #start the code from here # t=int(input()) # st=input() # l=list(map(int,input().split())) # a,b=map(int,input().split()) # for i in range(t): t=int(input()); if t==2: print(2); else: print(2//2); ```
output
1
65,643
22
131,287
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Chouti was doing a competitive programming competition. However, after having all the problems accepted, he got bored and decided to invent some small games. He came up with the following game. The player has a positive integer n. Initially the value of n equals to v and the player is able to do the following operation as many times as the player want (possibly zero): choose a positive integer x that x<n and x is not a divisor of n, then subtract x from n. The goal of the player is to minimize the value of n in the end. Soon, Chouti found the game trivial. Can you also beat the game? Input The input contains only one integer in the first line: v (1 ≀ v ≀ 10^9), the initial value of n. Output Output a single integer, the minimum value of n the player can get. Examples Input 8 Output 1 Input 1 Output 1 Note In the first example, the player can choose x=3 in the first turn, then n becomes 5. He can then choose x=4 in the second turn to get n=1 as the result. There are other ways to get this minimum. However, for example, he cannot choose x=2 in the first turn because 2 is a divisor of 8. In the second example, since n=1 initially, the player can do nothing.
instruction
0
65,644
22
131,288
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` #codeforces _1081A_live gi = lambda : list(map(int,input().split())) n, = gi() if n == 2: print(2) exit() print(1) ```
output
1
65,644
22
131,289
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3
instruction
0
65,941
22
131,882
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) L=list(map(int,input().split())) Q=0 X=[0]*1000001 for i in range(1,1000001): X[i]=X[i-1]^i for i in range(1,n+1): Q^=L[i-1] x=n%i y=n//i if(y%2==1): Q^=X[i-1] Q^=X[x] print(Q) ```
output
1
65,941
22
131,883
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3
instruction
0
65,942
22
131,884
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` def getXorSuffix(i, n, xor): res = 0 if (n//(i+1)) % 2 == 0 else xor[i] return res^xor[n%(i+1)] n = int(input()) p = [int(x) for x in input().split()] xor = [0 for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(1, n+1): xor[i] = i^xor[i-1] ans = 0 for i in range(len(p)): ans ^= p[i]^getXorSuffix(i,n,xor) print(ans) ```
output
1
65,942
22
131,885
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3
instruction
0
65,943
22
131,886
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) pre_fix_xor= [] pre_fix_xor.append(0) for j in range(1,n): pre_fix_xor.append(pre_fix_xor[j-1]^j) ans = 0 for i in range(n): ans^=arr[i] if (n//(i+1))%2==0: valu=(n%(i+1)) ans^=pre_fix_xor[valu] else: valu=(n%(i+1)) ans^=(pre_fix_xor[i]^pre_fix_xor[valu]) print(ans) ```
output
1
65,943
22
131,887
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3
instruction
0
65,944
22
131,888
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` import sys def solve(n, p): tab = [0 for _ in range(n)] for i in range(1, n): tab[i] = tab[i - 1] ^ i columns = [] for i in range(1, n + 1): cycles = n // i rem = n % i if cycles % 2 == 0: columns.append(tab[rem]) else: columns.append(tab[i - 1] ^ tab[rem]) for i in range(1, len(columns)): columns[i] = columns[i - 1] ^ columns[i] for i in range(1, len(p)): p[i] = p[i - 1] ^ p[i] return p[-1] ^ columns[-1] def readinput(): n = int(sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()) p = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split(" "))) print(solve(n, p)) readinput() ```
output
1
65,944
22
131,889
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3
instruction
0
65,946
22
131,892
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n,p,l,k,q=int(input()),list(map(int,input().split())),[],0,0 for i in range(n):k^=i;l+=[k] for i in range(n):r=i+1;q^=p[i]^l[i]*(n//r%2)^l[n%r] print(q) ```
output
1
65,946
22
131,893
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3
instruction
0
65,947
22
131,894
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` from functools import reduce from operator import xor from itertools import accumulate n, a = int(input()), list(map(int, input().split())) arr, mem = [0], list(accumulate([i for i in range(n + 1)], lambda x, y: x ^ y)) for i in range(2, n + 1): if n % i == 0: arr.append(mem[i - 1] if (n // i) % 2 else 0) else: arr.append(mem[n % i] ^ mem[i - 1] if (n // i) % 2 else mem[n % i]) print(reduce(xor, arr) ^ reduce(xor, a)) ```
output
1
65,947
22
131,895
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3
instruction
0
65,948
22
131,896
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` '''input 3 1 2 3 ''' from sys import stdin, stdout # main starts n = int(stdin.readline().strip()) arr = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) val1 = 0 for i in arr: val1 ^= i store = [0] * (n + 1) for i in range(1, n + 1): c = n // i store[0] += c store[i] -= c r = n % i if r >= 1: store[1] += 1 if r + 1 <= n: store[r + 1] -= 1 store[0] %= 2 for i in range(1, len(store)): store[i] += store[i - 1] store[i] %= 2 for i in range(len(store)): if store[i] != 0: val1 ^= i print(val1) ```
output
1
65,948
22
131,897
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() inp = sys.stdin.buffer.readline def I(): return list(map(int,inp().split())) def xor(n): if n%4==1: return 1 elif n%4==2 : return n+1 elif n%4==3 : return 0 else: return n n,=I() a=I() ans=0 for i in range(n): ans^=(xor(i)*((n//(i+1))%2!=0))^xor(n%(i+1))^a[i] print(ans) ```
instruction
0
65,949
22
131,898
Yes
output
1
65,949
22
131,899
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3 Submitted Solution: ``` # import itertools import bisect # import math from collections import defaultdict import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase # sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 5) ii = lambda: int(input()) lmii = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) slmii = lambda: sorted(map(int, input().split())) li = lambda: list(input()) mii = lambda: map(int, input().split()) msi = lambda: map(str, input().split()) def gcd(a, b): if b == 0: return a return gcd(b, a % b) def lcm(a, b): return (a * b) // gcd(a, b) def main(): # for _ in " " * int(input()): n,p,s=ii(),lmii(),0 x=[0]*(n+1) for i in range(1,n+1):x[i]=x[i-1]^i for i in range(1,n+1):s^=(x[n%i]^(((n//i)%2)*x[i-1])^p[i-1]) print(s) BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
instruction
0
65,950
22
131,900
Yes
output
1
65,950
22
131,901
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) p = list(map(int, input().split())) f = [0] for i in range(1, n+1): f.append(f[i-1] ^ i) res = 0 for i in range(1, n+1): res = res ^ p[i-1] ^ (f[i-1] * ((n // i) % 2)) ^ f[n % i] print(res) ```
instruction
0
65,951
22
131,902
Yes
output
1
65,951
22
131,903
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout def fin(): return stdin.readline() def fout(x): stdout.write(str(x) + '\n') n, arr, ans = int(fin()), list(map(int, fin().split())), 0 for i in arr: ans ^= i pre_xor, post_xor, now = [0 for i in range(n+1)], [0 for i in range(n+1)], 0 for i in range(0, n+1): now ^= i pre_xor[i] = now now = 0 for i in range(n, -1, -1): now ^= i post_xor[i] = now # print(pre_xor, post_xor, sep='\n') for i in range(1, n+1): if (n//i) % 2 == 0: ans ^= pre_xor[n%i] else: ans ^= pre_xor[i-1] ^ pre_xor[n%i] fout(ans) ```
instruction
0
65,952
22
131,904
Yes
output
1
65,952
22
131,905
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3 Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input('')) P=list(map(int,input('').split())) for i in range(n): z=P[i] if (i+3<=n): for j in range(i+3): z^=((i+1)%(j+1)) else: for j in range(n): z^=((i+1)%(j+1)) if i==0: rez=z; else: rez^=z; print(rez) ```
instruction
0
65,953
22
131,906
No
output
1
65,953
22
131,907
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3 Submitted Solution: ``` import random, math from copy import deepcopy as dc from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right def findXOR(n): rem = n % 4 if rem == 0: return n elif rem == 1: return 1 elif rem == 2: return n + 1 else: return 0 # Function to call the actual solution def solution(li): ans = 0 terms = len(li) for i in range(len(li)): ans ^= li[i] modded = i + 1 place = terms//modded if place % 2 == 0: ans ^= findXOR((terms%modded) - 1) else: ans ^= findXOR(terms-1) ^ findXOR((terms%modded) - 1) return ans # Function to take input def input_test(): # for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) # a, b = map(int, input().strip().split(" ")) # a, b, c = map(int, input().strip().split(" ")) li = list(map(int, input().strip().split(" "))) out = solution(li) print(out) # Function to check test my code def test(): pass input_test() # test() ```
instruction
0
65,954
22
131,908
No
output
1
65,954
22
131,909
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) p = [int(i) for i in input().split()] cap_P = p[0] for i in p[1:]: cap_P ^= i X = [0]*(n + 1) for i in range(1, n + 1): X[i] = X[i-1]^(i+1) for i in range(1, n + 1): a = n//i r = n%i cap_P ^= X[r-1]^(X[i-1] if a%2 else 0) print(cap_P) ```
instruction
0
65,955
22
131,910
No
output
1
65,955
22
131,911
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below. Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers p1, p2, ..., pn. Lets write down some magic formulas: <image><image> Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing. The expression <image> means applying the bitwise xor (excluding "OR") operation to integers x and y. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal β€” by "xor". People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence p, calculate the value of Q. Input The first line of the input contains the only integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106). The next line contains n integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (0 ≀ pi ≀ 2Β·109). Output The only line of output should contain a single integer β€” the value of Q. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 3 Submitted Solution: ``` def getXorSuffix(i, n, xor): res = 0 if (n//(i+1)) % 2 == 0 else xor[i] return res^xor[n%(i+1)] n = int(input()) p = [0] + [int(x) for x in input().split()] xor = [0 for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(1, n+1): xor[i] = i^xor[i-1] ans = 0 for i in range(len(p)): ans ^= p[i]^getXorSuffix(i,n,xor) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
65,956
22
131,912
No
output
1
65,956
22
131,913
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ayoub had an array a of integers of size n and this array had two interesting properties: * All the integers in the array were between l and r (inclusive). * The sum of all the elements was divisible by 3. Unfortunately, Ayoub has lost his array, but he remembers the size of the array n and the numbers l and r, so he asked you to find the number of ways to restore the array. Since the answer could be very large, print it modulo 10^9 + 7 (i.e. the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7). In case there are no satisfying arrays (Ayoub has a wrong memory), print 0. Input The first and only line contains three integers n, l and r (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5 , 1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 10^9) β€” the size of the lost array and the range of numbers in the array. Output Print the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7 the number of ways to restore the array. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 Output 1 Input 9 9 99 Output 711426616 Note In the first example, the possible arrays are : [1,2], [2,1], [3, 3]. In the second example, the only possible array is [2, 2, 2].
instruction
0
66,476
22
132,952
Tags: combinatorics, dp, math Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n,l,r = list(map(int,input().strip().split())) mod = 1000000007 x=r-l+1 t=x//3 if(x%3==0): m0,m1,m2 = t,t,t elif(x%3==1): m0,m1,m2 = t+1,t,t elif(x%3==2): m0,m1,m2 = t+1,t+1,t if(l%3==0): m0,m1,m2 = m0,m1,m2 elif(l%3==1): m1,m2,m0 = m0,m1,m2 elif(l%3==2): m2,m0,m1 = m0,m1,m2 dp = [ [0 for j in range(3)] for i in range(1)] dp[0][0]=m0 dp[0][1]=m1 dp[0][2]=m2 for i in range(1,n): a=(dp[i-1][0]*m0%mod + dp[i-1][1]*m2%mod + dp[i-1][2]*m1%mod)%mod b=(dp[i-1][0]*m1%mod + dp[i-1][1]*m0%mod + dp[i-1][2]*m2%mod)%mod c=(dp[i-1][0]*m2%mod + dp[i-1][1]*m1%mod + dp[i-1][2]*m0%mod)%mod dp.append([a,b,c]) #print(dp) print(dp[n-1][0]) ```
output
1
66,476
22
132,953
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ayoub had an array a of integers of size n and this array had two interesting properties: * All the integers in the array were between l and r (inclusive). * The sum of all the elements was divisible by 3. Unfortunately, Ayoub has lost his array, but he remembers the size of the array n and the numbers l and r, so he asked you to find the number of ways to restore the array. Since the answer could be very large, print it modulo 10^9 + 7 (i.e. the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7). In case there are no satisfying arrays (Ayoub has a wrong memory), print 0. Input The first and only line contains three integers n, l and r (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5 , 1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 10^9) β€” the size of the lost array and the range of numbers in the array. Output Print the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7 the number of ways to restore the array. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 Output 1 Input 9 9 99 Output 711426616 Note In the first example, the possible arrays are : [1,2], [2,1], [3, 3]. In the second example, the only possible array is [2, 2, 2].
instruction
0
66,477
22
132,954
Tags: combinatorics, dp, math Correct Solution: ``` n,l,r=map(int,input().split()) t=0,1,2 d=[(r-i)//3-(l-i-1)//3for i in t] s=1,0,0 for _ in range(n):s=[sum(s[i]*d[(j-i)%3]for i in t)%(10**9+7)for j in t] print(s[0]) ```
output
1
66,477
22
132,955
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ayoub had an array a of integers of size n and this array had two interesting properties: * All the integers in the array were between l and r (inclusive). * The sum of all the elements was divisible by 3. Unfortunately, Ayoub has lost his array, but he remembers the size of the array n and the numbers l and r, so he asked you to find the number of ways to restore the array. Since the answer could be very large, print it modulo 10^9 + 7 (i.e. the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7). In case there are no satisfying arrays (Ayoub has a wrong memory), print 0. Input The first and only line contains three integers n, l and r (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5 , 1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 10^9) β€” the size of the lost array and the range of numbers in the array. Output Print the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7 the number of ways to restore the array. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 Output 1 Input 9 9 99 Output 711426616 Note In the first example, the possible arrays are : [1,2], [2,1], [3, 3]. In the second example, the only possible array is [2, 2, 2].
instruction
0
66,478
22
132,956
Tags: combinatorics, dp, math Correct Solution: ``` def count(first, last): # an = a+(n-1)*d last -= fast last = last // d last += 1 return last n, l, r = list(map(int, input().split())) rem = [1, 0, 0] rem[0] = r//3-(l-1)//3 rem[1] = (r+2)//3-(l-1+2)//3 rem[2] = (r+1)//3-(l-1+1)//3 dp = [[0 for i in range(n)]for j in range(3)] dp[0][0] = rem[0] dp[1][0] = rem[1] dp[2][0] = rem[2] mod = 10 ** 9 mod += 7 for i in range(1, n): # state for rem 0 dp[0][i] = (dp[0][i - 1] * rem[0]) % mod dp[0][i] = (dp[0][i] + (dp[1][i - 1] * rem[2]) % mod) % mod dp[0][i] = (dp[0][i] + (dp[2][i - 1] * rem[1]) % mod) % mod # if i >= 2: # dp[0][i] += ((dp[1][i - 1] * dp[1][i - 2]) % mod * rem[1]) % mod # dp[0][i] = dp[0][i] % mod # state for rem1 dp[1][i] = (dp[1][i] + (dp[0][i - 1] * rem[1]) % mod) % mod dp[1][i] = (dp[1][i] + (dp[1][i - 1] * rem[0]) % mod) % mod dp[1][i] = (dp[1][i] + (dp[2][i - 1] * rem[2]) % mod) % mod # state for rem2 dp[2][i] = (dp[2][i] + (dp[0][i - 1] * rem[2]) % mod) % mod dp[2][i] = (dp[2][i] + (dp[2][i - 1] * rem[0]) % mod) % mod dp[2][i] = (dp[2][i] + (dp[1][i - 1] * rem[1]) % mod) % mod print(dp[0][-1]) ```
output
1
66,478
22
132,957
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ayoub had an array a of integers of size n and this array had two interesting properties: * All the integers in the array were between l and r (inclusive). * The sum of all the elements was divisible by 3. Unfortunately, Ayoub has lost his array, but he remembers the size of the array n and the numbers l and r, so he asked you to find the number of ways to restore the array. Since the answer could be very large, print it modulo 10^9 + 7 (i.e. the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7). In case there are no satisfying arrays (Ayoub has a wrong memory), print 0. Input The first and only line contains three integers n, l and r (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5 , 1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 10^9) β€” the size of the lost array and the range of numbers in the array. Output Print the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7 the number of ways to restore the array. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 Output 1 Input 9 9 99 Output 711426616 Note In the first example, the possible arrays are : [1,2], [2,1], [3, 3]. In the second example, the only possible array is [2, 2, 2].
instruction
0
66,479
22
132,958
Tags: combinatorics, dp, math Correct Solution: ``` n, l, r = map(int, input().split()) c0 = (r//3*3-l//3*3)//3+1 c1 = (r//3*3-l//3*3)//3 c2 = (r//3*3-l//3*3)//3 if(l%3==1): c0-=1 elif(l%3==2): c0-=1 c1-=1 if(r%3==1): c1+=1 elif(r%3==2): c2+=1 c1+=1 cnt0 = [c0] cnt1 = [c1] cnt2 = [c2] for i in range(n): cnt0.append((cnt0[i]*c0+cnt1[i]*c2+cnt2[i]*c1)%1000000007) cnt1.append((cnt0[i]*c1+cnt1[i]*c0+cnt2[i]*c2)%1000000007) cnt2.append((cnt0[i]*c2+cnt1[i]*c1+cnt2[i]*c0)%1000000007) print(cnt0[-2]%1000000007) ```
output
1
66,479
22
132,959
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ayoub had an array a of integers of size n and this array had two interesting properties: * All the integers in the array were between l and r (inclusive). * The sum of all the elements was divisible by 3. Unfortunately, Ayoub has lost his array, but he remembers the size of the array n and the numbers l and r, so he asked you to find the number of ways to restore the array. Since the answer could be very large, print it modulo 10^9 + 7 (i.e. the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7). In case there are no satisfying arrays (Ayoub has a wrong memory), print 0. Input The first and only line contains three integers n, l and r (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5 , 1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 10^9) β€” the size of the lost array and the range of numbers in the array. Output Print the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7 the number of ways to restore the array. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 Output 1 Input 9 9 99 Output 711426616 Note In the first example, the possible arrays are : [1,2], [2,1], [3, 3]. In the second example, the only possible array is [2, 2, 2].
instruction
0
66,480
22
132,960
Tags: combinatorics, dp, math Correct Solution: ``` # ========= /\ /| |====/| # | / \ | | / | # | /____\ | | / | # | / \ | | / | # ========= / \ ===== |/====| # code if __name__ == "__main__": n,l,r = map(int,input().split()) dp = [[0,0,0] for i in range(n)] MOD = int(1e9 + 7) t0 = r//3 - (l - 1)//3 t1 = (r - 1)//3 - (l + 1)//3 + 1 t2 = r - l - t0 - t1 + 1 dp[0][0] = t0%MOD dp[0][1] = t1%MOD dp[0][2] = t2%MOD i = 1 while i < n: dp[i][0] = (dp[i-1][0] * t0 + dp[i-1][1] * t2 + dp[i-1][2] * t1)%MOD dp[i][1] = (dp[i-1][0] * t1 + dp[i-1][1] * t0 + dp[i-1][2] * t2)%MOD dp[i][2] = (dp[i-1][0] * t2 + dp[i-1][1] * t1 + dp[i-1][2] * t0)%MOD i += 1 print(dp[n-1][0]%MOD) ```
output
1
66,480
22
132,961
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ayoub had an array a of integers of size n and this array had two interesting properties: * All the integers in the array were between l and r (inclusive). * The sum of all the elements was divisible by 3. Unfortunately, Ayoub has lost his array, but he remembers the size of the array n and the numbers l and r, so he asked you to find the number of ways to restore the array. Since the answer could be very large, print it modulo 10^9 + 7 (i.e. the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7). In case there are no satisfying arrays (Ayoub has a wrong memory), print 0. Input The first and only line contains three integers n, l and r (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5 , 1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 10^9) β€” the size of the lost array and the range of numbers in the array. Output Print the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7 the number of ways to restore the array. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 Output 1 Input 9 9 99 Output 711426616 Note In the first example, the possible arrays are : [1,2], [2,1], [3, 3]. In the second example, the only possible array is [2, 2, 2].
instruction
0
66,481
22
132,962
Tags: combinatorics, dp, math Correct Solution: ``` n,l,r=map(int,input().split()) k=(r-l+1)//3 f,N=[[k],[k],[k]],(10**9+7) for _ in range((r-l+1)%3):f[(r-_)%3][0]+=1 a,b,c=f[0][0],f[1][0],f[2][0] for i in range(n-1): x=(a*f[0][0]+b*f[2][0]+c*f[1][0])%N y=(a*f[1][0]+b*f[0][0]+c*f[2][0])%N z=(b*f[1][0]+c*f[0][0]+a*f[2][0])%N a,b,c=x,y,z print(a) ```
output
1
66,481
22
132,963
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ayoub had an array a of integers of size n and this array had two interesting properties: * All the integers in the array were between l and r (inclusive). * The sum of all the elements was divisible by 3. Unfortunately, Ayoub has lost his array, but he remembers the size of the array n and the numbers l and r, so he asked you to find the number of ways to restore the array. Since the answer could be very large, print it modulo 10^9 + 7 (i.e. the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7). In case there are no satisfying arrays (Ayoub has a wrong memory), print 0. Input The first and only line contains three integers n, l and r (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5 , 1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 10^9) β€” the size of the lost array and the range of numbers in the array. Output Print the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7 the number of ways to restore the array. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 Output 1 Input 9 9 99 Output 711426616 Note In the first example, the possible arrays are : [1,2], [2,1], [3, 3]. In the second example, the only possible array is [2, 2, 2].
instruction
0
66,482
22
132,964
Tags: combinatorics, dp, math Correct Solution: ``` n, l, r = [int(v) for v in input().split()] m = r - l r = (m // 3 + 1, (m - 1) // 3 + 1, (m - 2) // 3 + 1) rem = l % 3 if rem == 0: r0, r1, r2 = r elif rem == 1: r1, r2, r0 = r else: r2, r0, r1 = r w0, w1, w2 = r0, r1, r2 mod = 1000000007 for _ in range(1, n): w0, w1, w2 = ( (w0 * r0 + w1 * r2 + w2 * r1) % mod, (w0 * r1 + w1 * r0 + w2 * r2) % mod, (w0 * r2 + w1 * r1 + w2 * r0) % mod, ) print(w0) ```
output
1
66,482
22
132,965
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ayoub had an array a of integers of size n and this array had two interesting properties: * All the integers in the array were between l and r (inclusive). * The sum of all the elements was divisible by 3. Unfortunately, Ayoub has lost his array, but he remembers the size of the array n and the numbers l and r, so he asked you to find the number of ways to restore the array. Since the answer could be very large, print it modulo 10^9 + 7 (i.e. the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7). In case there are no satisfying arrays (Ayoub has a wrong memory), print 0. Input The first and only line contains three integers n, l and r (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5 , 1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 10^9) β€” the size of the lost array and the range of numbers in the array. Output Print the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7 the number of ways to restore the array. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 Output 1 Input 9 9 99 Output 711426616 Note In the first example, the possible arrays are : [1,2], [2,1], [3, 3]. In the second example, the only possible array is [2, 2, 2].
instruction
0
66,483
22
132,966
Tags: combinatorics, dp, math Correct Solution: ``` n,l,r=map(int,input().split()) a=r//3 - (l-1)//3 l1=l r1=r mod=10**9 + 7 if r1%3!=2: r1-= ((r1%3) + 1) if l1%3!=2: l1+= (-(l1%3) + 2) b=(r1 - l1)//3 + 1 l1=l r1=r if r1%3!=1: r1-= (2-(r1%3) ) if l1%3==2: l1+=2 elif l1%3==0: l1+=1 c=(r1-l1)//3 + 1 a%=mod b%=mod c%=mod dp=[[a,c,b] for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(2,n+1): dp[i][0]= dp[i-1][0]*a + dp[i-1][1]*b + dp[i-1][2]*c dp[i][1]= dp[i-1][0]*c + dp[i-1][1]*a + dp[i-1][2]*b dp[i][2]= dp[i-1][0]*b + dp[i-1][1]*c + dp[i-1][2]*a dp[i][0]%=mod dp[i][1]%=mod dp[i][2]%=mod # dp[i][1]= dp[i-1][0]*c + dp[i-1][1]*a + dp[i-1][2]*b # dp[i][2]= dp[i-1][0]*b + dp[i-1][1]*c + dp[i-1][2]*a print(dp[n][0]) ```
output
1
66,483
22
132,967
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ayoub had an array a of integers of size n and this array had two interesting properties: * All the integers in the array were between l and r (inclusive). * The sum of all the elements was divisible by 3. Unfortunately, Ayoub has lost his array, but he remembers the size of the array n and the numbers l and r, so he asked you to find the number of ways to restore the array. Since the answer could be very large, print it modulo 10^9 + 7 (i.e. the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7). In case there are no satisfying arrays (Ayoub has a wrong memory), print 0. Input The first and only line contains three integers n, l and r (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5 , 1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 10^9) β€” the size of the lost array and the range of numbers in the array. Output Print the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7 the number of ways to restore the array. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 Output 1 Input 9 9 99 Output 711426616 Note In the first example, the possible arrays are : [1,2], [2,1], [3, 3]. In the second example, the only possible array is [2, 2, 2]. Submitted Solution: ``` n,l,r=map(int, input().split()) p1=[(l-1)//3, (l+1)//3, (l)//3] p2=[(r)//3, (r+2)//3, (r+1)//3] prva=[p2[0]-p1[0], p2[1]-p1[1], p2[2]-p1[2]] sad=prva.copy() for i in range (n-1): prethodna=sad.copy() sad=[(prethodna[0]*prva[0] + prethodna[1]*prva[2] + prethodna[2]*prva[1])%(10**9+7), (prethodna[0]*prva[1] + prethodna[1]*prva[0] + prethodna[2]*prva[2])%(10**9+7), (prethodna[0]*prva[2] + prethodna[1]*prva[1] + prethodna[2]*prva[0])%(10**9+7)] print(sad[0]) ```
instruction
0
66,484
22
132,968
Yes
output
1
66,484
22
132,969
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ayoub had an array a of integers of size n and this array had two interesting properties: * All the integers in the array were between l and r (inclusive). * The sum of all the elements was divisible by 3. Unfortunately, Ayoub has lost his array, but he remembers the size of the array n and the numbers l and r, so he asked you to find the number of ways to restore the array. Since the answer could be very large, print it modulo 10^9 + 7 (i.e. the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7). In case there are no satisfying arrays (Ayoub has a wrong memory), print 0. Input The first and only line contains three integers n, l and r (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5 , 1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 10^9) β€” the size of the lost array and the range of numbers in the array. Output Print the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7 the number of ways to restore the array. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 Output 1 Input 9 9 99 Output 711426616 Note In the first example, the possible arrays are : [1,2], [2,1], [3, 3]. In the second example, the only possible array is [2, 2, 2]. Submitted Solution: ``` def mod(x): return x%1000_000_007 n, l, r=map(int, input().split()) res=0 if l==r: if (l*n)%3==0: res=1 print(res) exit() if n==1: while l%3>0: l=l+1 if r-l>=0: res=1+((r-l)//3) print(res) exit() x=[0,0,0] x[l%3]=max(0,1+(r-l)//3) x[(l+1)%3]=max(0,1+(r-l-1)//3) x[(l+2)%3]=max(0,1+(r-l-2)//3) res=[x[0], x[1], x[2]] for i in range(1, n): a0=res[0]*x[0]+res[1]*x[2]+res[2]*x[1] a1=res[0]*x[1]+res[1]*x[0]+res[2]*x[2] a2=res[0]*x[2]+res[1]*x[1]+res[2]*x[0] res=[mod(a0), mod(a1), mod(a2)] # print(res) print(res[0]) ```
instruction
0
66,485
22
132,970
Yes
output
1
66,485
22
132,971
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ayoub had an array a of integers of size n and this array had two interesting properties: * All the integers in the array were between l and r (inclusive). * The sum of all the elements was divisible by 3. Unfortunately, Ayoub has lost his array, but he remembers the size of the array n and the numbers l and r, so he asked you to find the number of ways to restore the array. Since the answer could be very large, print it modulo 10^9 + 7 (i.e. the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7). In case there are no satisfying arrays (Ayoub has a wrong memory), print 0. Input The first and only line contains three integers n, l and r (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5 , 1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 10^9) β€” the size of the lost array and the range of numbers in the array. Output Print the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7 the number of ways to restore the array. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 Output 1 Input 9 9 99 Output 711426616 Note In the first example, the possible arrays are : [1,2], [2,1], [3, 3]. In the second example, the only possible array is [2, 2, 2]. Submitted Solution: ``` nlr=list(map(int,input().split())) n=nlr[0] l=nlr[1] r=nlr[2] p=10**9+7 L=[[1]*(3) for j in range(n+1)] M=[0]*3 z=r-l+1 if(z==1): if(l%3==0): print(1) else: if(n%3==0): print(1) else: print(0) else: if(z%3==0): M[0]=M[1]=M[2]=z//3 else: if(z%3==1): M[0]=z//3 M[1]=z//3 M[2]=z//3 M[l%3]+=1 else: M[0]=1+z//3 M[1]=1+z//3 M[2]=1+z//3 M[(r+1)%3]-=1 for i in range(1,n+1): if(i==1): L[i][0]=M[0] L[i][1]=M[1] L[i][2]=M[2] else: L[i][0]=(L[i-1][0]*M[0]+L[i-1][1]*M[2]+L[i-1][2]*M[1])%p L[i][1]=(L[i-1][1]*M[0]+L[i-1][0]*M[1]+L[i-1][2]*M[2])%p L[i][2]=(L[i-1][2]*M[0]+L[i-1][1]*M[1]+L[i-1][0]*M[2])%p print(L[n][0]) ```
instruction
0
66,486
22
132,972
Yes
output
1
66,486
22
132,973
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ayoub had an array a of integers of size n and this array had two interesting properties: * All the integers in the array were between l and r (inclusive). * The sum of all the elements was divisible by 3. Unfortunately, Ayoub has lost his array, but he remembers the size of the array n and the numbers l and r, so he asked you to find the number of ways to restore the array. Since the answer could be very large, print it modulo 10^9 + 7 (i.e. the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7). In case there are no satisfying arrays (Ayoub has a wrong memory), print 0. Input The first and only line contains three integers n, l and r (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5 , 1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 10^9) β€” the size of the lost array and the range of numbers in the array. Output Print the remainder when dividing by 10^9 + 7 the number of ways to restore the array. Examples Input 2 1 3 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 Output 1 Input 9 9 99 Output 711426616 Note In the first example, the possible arrays are : [1,2], [2,1], [3, 3]. In the second example, the only possible array is [2, 2, 2]. Submitted Solution: ``` n,l,r=map(int,input().split()) m=(10**9+7) r1=r2=r3=r//3 rr=r%3 if rr==2:r1+=1;r2+=1 elif rr==1:r1+=1 l1=l2=l3=(l-1)//3 ll=(l-1)%3 if ll==2:l1+=1;l2+=1 elif ll==1:l1+=1 one,two,zero=r1-l1,r2-l2,r3-l3 dp=[[0,0,0] for i in range(n)] dp[0]=[zero,one,two] for i in range(1,n): dp[i][0]=((dp[i-1][0]*zero)%m+(dp[i-1][1]*two)%m+(dp[i-1][2]*one)%m)%m dp[i][1]=((dp[i-1][0]*one)%m+(dp[i-1][1]*zero)%m+(dp[i-1][2]*two)%m)%m dp[i][2]=((dp[i-1][0]*two)%m+(dp[i-1][1]*one)%m+(dp[i-1][2]*zero)%m)%m print(dp[-1][0]) ```
instruction
0
66,487
22
132,974
Yes
output
1
66,487
22
132,975