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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**.........
instruction
0
17,573
23
35,146
"Correct Solution: ``` h = int(input().split()[0]) for i in range(h): line = input() print(line) print(line) ```
output
1
17,573
23
35,147
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**.........
instruction
0
17,574
23
35,148
"Correct Solution: ``` h,m=map(int,input().split()) a=[input()for i in range(h)] for i in a: print(i) print(i) ```
output
1
17,574
23
35,149
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**.........
instruction
0
17,575
23
35,150
"Correct Solution: ``` for i in range(int(input().split()[0])): a = input() print(a, a, sep='\n') ```
output
1
17,575
23
35,151
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**.........
instruction
0
17,576
23
35,152
"Correct Solution: ``` h,w = map(int, input().split()) for _ in range(h): row = input() print(row) print(row) ```
output
1
17,576
23
35,153
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**.........
instruction
0
17,577
23
35,154
"Correct Solution: ``` H,W=map(int,input().split()) for i in range(H): S=input() print(S) print(S) ```
output
1
17,577
23
35,155
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**.........
instruction
0
17,578
23
35,156
"Correct Solution: ``` h,w=map(int,input().split()) for i in range(h): s=input() print(s+'\n'+s) ```
output
1
17,578
23
35,157
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**.........
instruction
0
17,579
23
35,158
"Correct Solution: ``` h, w = [int(i) for i in input().split()] for hi in range(h): s = input() print(s) print(s) ```
output
1
17,579
23
35,159
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**......... Submitted Solution: ``` H, W = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(H): S = input() print(S+'\n'+S) ```
instruction
0
17,580
23
35,160
Yes
output
1
17,580
23
35,161
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**......... Submitted Solution: ``` for i in range(int(input().split()[0])): print((lambda s: s + '\n' + s)(input())) ```
instruction
0
17,581
23
35,162
Yes
output
1
17,581
23
35,163
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**......... Submitted Solution: ``` h,w=map(int,input().split()) for i in range(h): t=input() print(t) print(t) ```
instruction
0
17,582
23
35,164
Yes
output
1
17,582
23
35,165
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**......... Submitted Solution: ``` x,y = map(int,input().split()) for i in range(x): s = input() print(s) print(s) ```
instruction
0
17,583
23
35,166
Yes
output
1
17,583
23
35,167
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**......... Submitted Solution: ``` h,w =map(int,input().split()) c =[[str(i) for i in input()] for _ in range(h)] for i in range(2*h): if i <h: print("".join(c[i])) elif i >= h: print("".join(c[i-h])) ```
instruction
0
17,584
23
35,168
No
output
1
17,584
23
35,169
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**......... Submitted Solution: ``` H, W = map(int, input().split()) C = [] for i in range(W): C.append(input()) for i in range(W): print(C[i]) print(C[i]) ```
instruction
0
17,585
23
35,170
No
output
1
17,585
23
35,171
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**......... Submitted Solution: ``` h,w = map(int,input().split()) l = list(map(str,input().split())) for i in range(len(l)): print(l[i]) print(l[i]) ```
instruction
0
17,586
23
35,172
No
output
1
17,586
23
35,173
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is an image with a height of H pixels and a width of W pixels. Each of the pixels is represented by either `.` or `*`. The character representing the pixel at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left, is denoted by C_{i,j}. Extend this image vertically so that its height is doubled. That is, print a image with a height of 2H pixels and a width of W pixels where the pixel at the i-th row and j-th column is equal to C_{(i+1)/2,j} (the result of division is rounded down). Constraints * 1≦H, W≦100 * C_{i,j} is either `.` or `*`. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W C_{1,1}...C_{1,W} : C_{H,1}...C_{H,W} Output Print the extended image. Examples Input 2 2 *. .* Output *. *. .* .* Input 1 4 ***. Output ***. ***. Input 9 20 .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ .........**......... Output .....***....***..... .....***....***..... ....*...*..*...*.... ....*...*..*...*.... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....**.....*... ...*.....*......*... ...*.....*......*... ....*.....*....*.... ....*.....*....*.... .....**..*...**..... .....**..*...**..... .......*..*.*....... .......*..*.*....... ........**.*........ ........**.*........ .........**......... .........**......... Submitted Solution: ``` h = int(input()[0]) image = [] for i in range(h): row = input() print(row+"\n"+row) ```
instruction
0
17,587
23
35,174
No
output
1
17,587
23
35,175
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image>
instruction
0
17,723
23
35,446
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import sys from io import StringIO from atexit import register ## Modified from https://github.com/Cheran-Senthil/PyRival. Cheran Senthilkumar BUFFER = StringIO(sys.stdin.read()) def input(): return BUFFER.readline().rstrip() sys.stdout = StringIO() register (lambda: sys.__stdout__.write(sys.stdout.getvalue())) ### def Rdi(): return int(input()) def Rd(f = int): return [f(x) for x in input().split()] def PrintF(arr): return ' '.join('{:.10f}'.format(x) for x in arr) def Debug(x): print("\033[0;31m{}\033[0m".format(x), file=sys.stderr) ### co = [Rd(), Rd(), Rd()] co.sort() xA, yA = co[0] xB, yB = co[1] xC, yC = co[2] ans = set([tuple(c) for c in co]) tmp = xA while tmp < xB: tmp += 1 new = (tmp, yA) ans.add(new) tmp = yA while tmp < yB: tmp += 1 new = (xB, tmp) ans.add(new) while tmp > yB: tmp -= 1 new = (xB, tmp) ans.add(new) lo = min(yA, yB) hi = max(yA, yB) while lo > yC: lo -= 1 new = (xB, lo) ans.add(new) while hi < yC: hi += 1 new = (xB, hi) ans.add(new) tmp = xB while tmp < xC: tmp += 1 new = (tmp, yC) ans.add(new) print(len(ans)) for a in ans: print(*a) ```
output
1
17,723
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35,447
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image>
instruction
0
17,724
23
35,448
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` ax, ay = map(int, input().split()) bx, by = map(int, input().split()) cx, cy = map(int, input().split()) def f(cx, ax, bx, cy, ay, by): mxy = max(ay, by, cy) mny = min(ay, by, cy) print(abs(cx - bx) + mxy - mny + 1) for i in range(mny, mxy + 1): print(ax, i) if cx <= bx: for i in range(cx, ax): print(i, cy) for i in range(ax + 1, bx + 1): print(i, by) else: for i in range(bx, ax): print(i, by) for i in range(ax + 1, cx + 1): print(i, cy) if cx <= ax <= bx or bx <= ax <= cx: f(cx, ax, bx, cy, ay, by) elif cx <= bx <= ax or ax <= bx <= cx: f(cx, bx, ax, cy, by, ay) elif bx <= cx <= ax or ax <= cx <= bx: f(bx, cx, ax, by, cy, ay) ```
output
1
17,724
23
35,449
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image>
instruction
0
17,725
23
35,450
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` xx=[] yy=[] for _ in range(3): a,b=map(int,input().split()) xx.append(a) yy.append(b) print(max(xx)-min(xx)+max(yy)-min(yy)+1) w=sorted(zip(xx,yy)) for x in range(w[0][0],w[1][0]): print(x,w[0][1]) for x in range(w[1][0]+1,w[2][0]+1): print(x,w[2][1]) for y in range(min(yy),max(yy)+1): print(w[1][0],y) ```
output
1
17,725
23
35,451
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image>
instruction
0
17,726
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35,452
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` xx = [] yy = [] for _ in range(3): x, y = map(int, input().split()) xx.append(x) yy.append(y) print(max(xx)-min(xx)+max(yy)-min(yy)+1) w = sorted(zip(xx, yy)) for x in range(w[0][0], w[1][0]): print(x, w[0][1]) for x in range(w[2][0], w[1][0], -1): print(x, w[2][1]) for y in range(min(yy), max(yy)+1): print(w[1][0], y) ```
output
1
17,726
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35,453
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image>
instruction
0
17,727
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35,454
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict import math def ncr(n,m): return math.factorial(n)//((math.factorial(m)*math.factorial(n-m))) def gcd(n,m): return math.gcd(n,m) t=1 for t1 in range(0,t): order=[] for i in range(0,3): x,y=map(int,input().split()) order.append((x,y)) '''dis=[] for i in range(0,3): A=cor[i] B=cor[(i+1)%3] temp=max(abs(A[0]-B[0]),abs(A[1]-B[1])) dis.append((temp,(A,B))) dis=sorted(dis,key=lambda x: x[0]) order=[] order.append(dis[0][1][0]) order.append(dis[0][1][1]) order.append(dis[1][1][1]) print(order) cor=[] for i in range(0,2): A=order[i] B=order[i+1] x1=order[i][0] y1=order[i][1] x2=order[i+1][0] y2=order[i+1][1] if x1<x2: while(x1<x2): cor.append((x1,y1)) x1+=1 cor.append((x1,y1)) else: while(x2<x1): cor.append((x2,y2)) x2+=1 cor.append((x2,y2)) if y1<=y2: while(y1<y2): cor.append((x1,y1)) y1+=1 cor.append((x1,y1)) else: while(y2<y1): cor.append((x2,y2)) y2+=1 cor.append((x2,y2)) print(A,B,cor) cor=list(set(cor)) print(len(cor)) for i in cor: print(i[0],i[1])''' order.sort() #print(cor) #print(order) ans=[] for i in range(0,2): if(i%2==0): x1=order[i][0] y1=order[i][1] x2=order[i+1][0] y2=order[i+1][1] while(x1<x2): ans.append((x1,y1)) x1+=1 ans.append((x1,y1)) if y1<=y2: while(y1<y2): ans.append((x1,y1)) y1+=1 ans.append((x1,y1)) else: while(y2<y1): ans.append((x1,y2)) y2+=1 ans.append((x1,y2)) else: x1=order[i][0] y1=order[i][1] x2=order[i+1][0] y2=order[i+1][1] #print(x1,y1,x2,y2) while(x2>x1): ans.append((x2,y2)) x2-=1 ans.append((x2,y2)) if y1<=y2: while(y1<y2): ans.append((x2,y1)) y1+=1 ans.append((x2,y1)) else: while(y2<y1): ans.append((x2,y2)) y2+=1 ans.append((x2,y2)) #print(ans) ans=list(set(ans)) print(len(ans)) for i in ans: print(i[0],i[1]) ```
output
1
17,727
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35,455
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image>
instruction
0
17,728
23
35,456
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` def func1(a,b,c,d,e): j = max(c, d, e) k = min(c, d, e) print(j-k+1+abs(b-a)) for i in range(k,j+1): print(str(a)+" "+str(i)) if a<b: for i in range(a+1,b+1): print(str(i)+" "+str(e)) else: for i in range(b,a): print(str(i)+" "+str(e)) def func2(a,b,c,d,e): j = max(c, d, e) k = min(c, d, e) print(j-k+1+abs(b-a)) for i in range(k,j+1): print(str(i)+" "+str(a)) if a<b: for i in range(a+1,b+1): print(str(e)+" "+str(i)) else: for i in range(b,a): print(str(e)+" "+str(i)) x1,y1=map(int,input().split()) x2,y2=map(int,input().split()) x3,y3=map(int,input().split()) if x1==x2 and x2==x3: a=max(y1,y2,y3) b=min(y1,y2,y3) print(a-b+1) for i in range(b,a+1): print(str(x1)+" "+str(i)) elif y1==y2 and y2==y3: a=max(x1,x2,x3) b=min(x1,x2,x3) print(a-b+1) for i in range(b,a+1): print(str(i)+" "+str(y1)) elif x1==x2: func1(x1,x3,y1,y2,y3) elif x2==x3: func1(x2,x1, y2, y3,y1) elif x1==x3: func1(x1,x2, y1,y3,y2) elif y1==y2: func2(y1,y3,x1,x2,x3) elif y2==y3: func2(y2,y1, x2, x3,x1) elif y1==y3: func2(y1,y2, x1,x3,x2) else: l=[(x1,y1),(x2,y2),(x3,y3)] l.sort() if l[1][1]==max(l[0][1],l[1][1],l[2][1]): if l[2][1]-l[0][1]>0: print(l[2][0] - l[0][0] + 1 - l[0][1]+l[1][1]) for i in range(l[0][0], l[2][0]+1): print(str(i) + " " + str(l[2][1])) for i in range(l[0][1],l[2][1]): print(str(l[0][0])+" "+str(i)) for i in range(l[2][1]+1,l[1][1]+1): print(str(l[1][0])+" "+str(i)) else: print(l[2][0] - l[0][0] + 1 - l[2][1] + l[1][1]) for i in range(l[0][0], l[2][0] + 1): print(str(i) + " " + str(l[0][1])) for i in range(l[2][1],l[0][1]): print(str(l[2][0])+" "+str(i)) for i in range(l[0][1]+1,l[1][1]+1): print(str(l[1][0])+" "+str(i)) elif l[1][1]==min(l[0][1],l[1][1],l[2][1]): if l[2][1]-l[0][1]>0: print(l[2][0] - l[0][0] + 1 - l[1][1]+l[2][1]) for i in range(l[0][0], l[2][0] + 1): print(str(i)+ " " + str(l[0][1])) for i in range(l[1][1],l[0][1]): print(str(l[1][0])+" "+str(i)) for i in range(l[0][1]+1,l[2][1]+1): print(str(l[2][0])+" "+str(i)) else: print(l[2][0] - l[0][0] + 1 - l[1][1] + l[0][1]) for i in range(l[0][0], l[2][0] + 1): print(str(i) + " " + str(l[2][1])) for i in range(l[1][1],l[2][1]): print(str(l[1][0])+" "+str(i)) for i in range(l[2][1]+1,l[0][1]+1): print(str(l[0][0])+" "+str(i)) else: if l[2][1]-l[0][1]>0: print(l[2][0] - l[0][0] + l[2][1] - l[0][1] + 1) for i in range(l[0][1], l[1][1]): print(str(l[0][0]) + " " + str(i)) for i in range(l[0][0], l[2][0]): print(str(i) + " " + str(l[1][1])) for i in range(l[1][1], l[2][1] + 1): print(str(l[2][0]) + " " + str(i)) else: print(l[2][0] - l[0][0] + l[0][1] - l[2][1] + 1) for i in range(l[2][1], l[1][1]+1): print(str(l[2][0]) + " " + str(i)) for i in range(l[0][0], l[2][0]): print(str(i) + " " + str(l[1][1])) for i in range(l[1][1]+1, l[0][1] + 1): print(str(l[0][0]) + " " + str(i)) ```
output
1
17,728
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35,457
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image>
instruction
0
17,729
23
35,458
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` def connect(x1, y1, x2, y2): a = set() if x2 > x1: for i in range(x1, x2+1): a.add((i, y1)) if y2 > y1: for j in range(y1, y2+1): a.add((x2, j)) else: for j in range(y2, y1+1): a.add((x2, j)) else: for i in range(x2, x1+1): a.add((i, y2)) if y2 > y1: for j in range(y1, y2+1): a.add((x1, j)) else: for j in range(y2, y1+1): a.add((x1, j)) return a x1, y1 = map(int, input().split()) x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) x3, y3 = map(int, input().split()) a = connect(x1, y1, x2, y2) b = connect(x1, y1, x3, y3) c = connect(x3, y3, x2, y2) ans = a.union(b) for ai in a: t = connect(*ai, x3, y3) if len(a.union(t)) < len(ans): ans = a.union(t) for ai in b: t = connect(*ai, x2, y2) if len(b.union(t)) < len(ans): ans = b.union(t) for ai in c: t = connect(*ai, x1, y1) if len(c.union(t)) < len(ans): ans = c.union(t) print(len(ans)) for ps in ans: print(*ps) ```
output
1
17,729
23
35,459
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image>
instruction
0
17,730
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Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` points = [] mx = 0 for i in range(3): points.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) points = sorted(points, key=lambda x: x[0]) k = 1 x, y = points[0][0], points[0][1] x2, y2 = points[1][0], points[1][1] coor = [[points[0][0], points[0][1]]] mx = y mn = y while True: if x < x2: x += 1 elif y < y2: y += 1 mx = y elif y > y2: y -= 1 mn = y else: break k+=1 coor.append([x, y]) x3, y3 = points[2][0], points[2][1] if mn <= y3 <= mx: y = y3 elif y3 < mn: y = mn elif y3 > mx: y = mx while True: if y < y3: y += 1 elif y > y3: y -= 1 elif x < x3: x+=1 else: break k += 1 coor.append([x, y]) print(k) for i in coor: print(*i) ```
output
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` # list(map(int, input().split())) # map(int, input().split()) class Coord(): def __init__(self, x, y): self.x = x self.y = y def cdist(c1, c2): return abs(c1.x - c2.x) + abs(c1.y - c2.y) def dist(x1, y1, x2, y2): return abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2) x1, y1 = list(map(int, input().split())) x2, y2 = list(map(int, input().split())) x3, y3 = list(map(int, input().split())) cs = [Coord(x1, y1), Coord(x2, y2), Coord(x3, y3)] s = set() s.add(tuple([x1, y1])) s.add(tuple([x2, y2])) s.add(tuple([x3, y3])) shifts = [[0, 1], [1, 0], [0, -1], [-1, 0]] for i in range(3): cur = cs[i] other = [] for j in range(3): if j != i: other.append(cs[j]) cur_x = cur.x cur_y = cur.y while True: cnt = 0 for sh in shifts: new_x, new_y = cur_x + sh[0], cur_y + sh[1] flag = 0 for oth in other: oth_x, oth_y = oth.x, oth.y if dist(cur_x, cur_y, oth_x, oth_y) > dist(new_x, new_y, oth_x, oth_y): pass else: flag += 1 if flag: cnt += 1 continue s.add(tuple([new_x, new_y])) cur_x, cur_y = new_x, new_y break if cnt == 4: break arr = list(s) print(len(arr)) for a in arr: print(*a) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=list(map(int,input().split())) c=list(map(int,input().split())) a, b, c = sorted([a,b,c]) ans = [] for i in range(min(a[1],b[1],c[1]),max(a[1],b[1],c[1])+1): ans.append((b[0],i)) for i in range(a[0],b[0]+1): ans.append((i,a[1])) for i in range(b[0],c[0]+1): ans.append((i,c[1])) ans=set(ans) print(len(ans)) for i in ans: print(*i) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` xy1 = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) xy2 = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) xy3 = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) x = max(abs(xy1[0]-xy2[0]), abs(xy3[0]-xy2[0]), abs(xy3[0]-xy1[0])) y = max(abs(xy1[1]-xy2[1]), abs(xy3[1]-xy2[1]), abs(xy3[1]-xy1[1])) r = x + y + 1 def sortlist(l1,l2,l3): if l1[0] <= l2[0] <= l3[0]: return [l1, l2, l3] if l2[0] < l1[0] <= l3[0]: return [l2, l1, l3] if l3[0] < l2[0] < l1[0]: return [l3, l2, l1] if l1[0] <= l3[0] < l2[0]: return [l1, l3, l2] if l2[0] <= l3[0] < l1[0]: return [l2, l3, l1] if l3[0] < l1[0] <= l2[0]: return [l3, l1, l2] result = [] xy_list = sortlist(xy1, xy2, xy3) for i in range(xy_list[0][0], xy_list[1][0]+1): if [i, xy_list[0][1]] not in result: result.append([i, xy_list[0][1]]) for j in range(min(xy_list[0][1], xy_list[2][1], xy_list[1][1]), max(xy_list[0][1], xy_list[2][1], xy_list[2][1], xy_list[1][1])+1): if [xy_list[1][0], j] not in result: result.append([xy_list[1][0], j]) for k in range(xy_list[1][0]+1, xy_list[2][0]+1): if [k, xy_list[2][1]] not in result: result.append([k, xy_list[2][1]]) print(r) for l in result: print(l[0], l[1]) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` xa,ya=[int(k) for k in input().split()] xb,yb=[int(k) for k in input().split()] xc,yc=[int(k) for k in input().split()] D={} D[xa]=ya D[xb]=yb D[xc]=yc X=[xa,xb,xc] Y=[ya,yb,yc] X.sort() Y.sort() ans=X[2]-X[0]+Y[2]-Y[0]+1 print(ans) for i in range(Y[0],Y[2]+1): print(X[1],i) for i in range(X[0],X[1]): print(i,D[X[0]]) for i in range(X[1]+1,X[2]+1): print(i,D[X[2]]) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` x_A, y_A = list(map(int, input().split())) x_B, y_B = list(map(int, input().split())) x_C, y_C = list(map(int, input().split())) """ WAY_X = max(x_A, x_B, x_C) - min(x_A, x_B, x_C) + 1 WAY_y = max(y_A, y_B, y_C) - min(y_A, y_B, y_C) + 1 if x_A == x_B == x_C or y_A == y_B == y_C: cross = 0 elif x_A == x_B or x_A == x_C or x_B == x_C: cross = 1 elif y_A == x_B or y_A == y_C or y_B == y_C: cross = 1 else: cross = 2 print(WAY_X, WAY_y, cross) """ if x_A >= x_B >= x_C: x_A, x_B, x_C = x_C, x_B, x_A y_A, y_B, y_C = y_C, y_B, y_A elif x_A >= x_C >= x_B: x_A, x_B, x_C = x_B, x_C, x_A y_A, y_B, y_C = y_B, y_C, y_A elif x_B >= x_A >= x_C: x_A, x_B, x_C = x_C, x_A, x_B y_A, y_B, y_C = y_C, y_A, y_B elif x_B >= x_C >= x_A: x_A, x_B, x_C = x_A, x_C, x_B y_A, y_B, y_C = y_A, y_C, y_B elif x_C >= x_A >= x_B: x_A, x_B, x_C = x_B, x_A, x_C y_A, y_B, y_C = y_B, y_A, y_C pos_x, pos_y = x_A, min(y_A, y_B, y_C) count = 1 ans = '' while pos_x < x_B: ans += str(pos_x) + ' ' + str(y_A) + '\n' pos_x += 1 count += 1 while pos_y != max(y_C, y_A, y_B): ans += str(x_B) + ' ' + str(pos_y) + '\n' pos_y += 1 count += 1 while pos_x < x_C: ans += str(pos_x) + ' ' + str(y_C) + '\n' pos_x += 1 count += 1 ans += str(pos_x) + ' ' + str(y_C) print(count) print(ans) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` ax, ay = map(int, input().split()) bx, by = map(int, input().split()) cx, cy = map(int, input().split()) def f(cx, ax, bx): mxy = max(ay, by, cy) mny = min(ay, by, cy) print(abs(cx - bx) + mxy - mny + 1) for i in range(mny, mxy + 1): print(ax, i) if cx <= bx: for i in range(cx, ax): print(i, cy) for i in range(ax + 1, bx + 1): print(i, by) else: for i in range(bx, ax): print(i, by) for i in range(ax + 1, cx + 1): print(i, cy) if cx <= ax <= bx or bx <= ax <= cx: f(cx, ax, bx) elif cx <= bx <= ax or ax <= bx <= cx: f(cx, bx, ax) elif bx <= cx <= ax or ax <= cx <= bx: f(bx, cx, ax) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] b = [int(x) for x in input().split()] c = [int(x) for x in input().split()] print(c[0]-a[0]+max(a[1], b[1], c[1])-min(a[1], b[1], c[1])+1) for i in range(a[0],b[0]): print('{} {}'.format(i,a[1])) for i in range(min(a[1],b[1],c[1]),max(a[1],b[1],c[1])+1): print('{} {}'.format(b[0],i)) for i in range(b[0]+1,c[0]+1): print('{} {}'.format(i,c[1])) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The Squareland national forest is divided into equal 1 × 1 square plots aligned with north-south and east-west directions. Each plot can be uniquely described by integer Cartesian coordinates (x, y) of its south-west corner. Three friends, Alice, Bob, and Charlie are going to buy three distinct plots of land A, B, C in the forest. Initially, all plots in the forest (including the plots A, B, C) are covered by trees. The friends want to visit each other, so they want to clean some of the plots from trees. After cleaning, one should be able to reach any of the plots A, B, C from any other one of those by moving through adjacent cleared plots. Two plots are adjacent if they share a side. <image> For example, A=(0,0), B=(1,1), C=(2,2). The minimal number of plots to be cleared is 5. One of the ways to do it is shown with the gray color. Of course, the friends don't want to strain too much. Help them find out the smallest number of plots they need to clean from trees. Input The first line contains two integers x_A and y_A — coordinates of the plot A (0 ≤ x_A, y_A ≤ 1000). The following two lines describe coordinates (x_B, y_B) and (x_C, y_C) of plots B and C respectively in the same format (0 ≤ x_B, y_B, x_C, y_C ≤ 1000). It is guaranteed that all three plots are distinct. Output On the first line print a single integer k — the smallest number of plots needed to be cleaned from trees. The following k lines should contain coordinates of all plots needed to be cleaned. All k plots should be distinct. You can output the plots in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 0 0 1 1 2 2 Output 5 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 Input 0 0 2 0 1 1 Output 4 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 Note The first example is shown on the picture in the legend. The second example is illustrated with the following image: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` def connect(x1, y1, x2, y2): a = set() if x2 > x1: for i in range(x1, x2+1): a.add((i, y1)) if y2 > y1: for j in range(y1, y2+1): a.add((x2, j)) else: for j in range(y2, y1+1): a.add((x2, j)) else: for i in range(x2, x1+1): a.add((i, y1)) if y2 > y1: for j in range(y1, y2+1): a.add((x1, j)) else: for j in range(y2, y1+1): a.add((x1, j)) return a x1, y1 = map(int, input().split()) x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) x3, y3 = map(int, input().split()) a = connect(x1, y1, x2, y2) ans = a.union(connect(x1, y1, x3, y3)) for ai in a: t = connect(*ai, x3, y3) if len(a.union(t)) < len(ans): ans = a.union(t) print(len(ans)) for ps in ans: print(*ps) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5
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36,214
Tags: geometry, sortings Correct Solution: ``` from math import sqrt class vector: x, y, index = 0, 0, -1 def __init__(self, x, y, index): self.x = x self.y = y self.index = index def __lt__(self, other): if self.x * other.x < 0: return self.x > 0 if self.x == 0 and other.x == 0: return self.y > other.y if self.x == 0 and other.x < 0 or self.x < 0 and other.x == 0: self.y * other.x > other.y * self.x return self.y * other.x < other.y * self.x def __str__(self): return str(self.x) + " " + str(self.y) + " " + str(self.index) def dot(A, B): res = A.x * B.x + A.y * B.y if res < 0: return -res*res else: return res*res def mod_sq(A): return A.x * A.x + A.y * A.y n = int(input()) arr = [] for i in range(n): temp = [int(i) for i in input().split()] arr.append(vector(temp[0], temp[1], i)) arr.sort() for i in range(n): arr.append(arr[i]) ans = [0, 1] D, M = dot(arr[0], arr[1]), (mod_sq(arr[0]) * mod_sq(arr[1])) for i in range(2*n-1): tD, tM = dot(arr[i], arr[i+1]), (mod_sq(arr[i]) * mod_sq(arr[i+1])) if tD * M > D * tM: D = tD M = tM ans = [i, i+1] print(arr[ans[0]].index+1, arr[ans[1]].index+1) ```
output
1
18,107
23
36,215
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5
instruction
0
18,108
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36,216
Tags: geometry, sortings Correct Solution: ``` from collections import namedtuple from math import sqrt from functools import cmp_to_key Vec = namedtuple("Vec", "x y index") Fraction = namedtuple("Fraction", "num denom") def fraction_comp(a, b): return a.num*b.denom > b.num*a.denom def angle_comp(v): result = v.x / sqrt(v.x*v.x + v.y*v.y) if (v.y < 0): result = -2 - result return result def angle(v1, v2): x1, y1 = v1.x, v1.y x2, y2 = v2.x, v2.y result = (x1*x2 + y1*y2) / (sqrt(x1*x1 + y1*y1)*sqrt(x2*x2 + y2*y2)) sign = -1 if (x1*x2 + y1*y2) < 0 else 1 return Fraction(sign*(x1*x2 + y1*y2)**2, (x1*x1 + y1*y1)*(x2*x2 + y2*y2)) n = int(input()) points = [] for i in range(n): x, y = tuple(map(int, input().split())) points.append(Vec(x, y, i)) points.sort(key=angle_comp) points.reverse() ans = (points[0].index + 1, points[n - 1].index + 1) minAngleCos = angle(points[0], points[n - 1]) for i in range(n - 1): currAngleCos = angle(points[i], points[i + 1]) if (fraction_comp(currAngleCos, minAngleCos)): minAngleCos = currAngleCos ans = (points[i].index + 1, points[i + 1].index + 1) print(ans[0], ans[1], sep=' ') ```
output
1
18,108
23
36,217
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5
instruction
0
18,109
23
36,218
Tags: geometry, sortings Correct Solution: ``` # FSX sb def work(): def dot(x, y): return x[0]*y[0]+x[1]*y[1] n = int(input()) p = [] for i in range(n): x, y = map(int, input().split(' ')) k = (20000 if y > 0 else -20000) if x == 0 else y / x l2 = x * x + y * y p.append((x, y, i+1, x >= 0, k, l2)) p.sort(key=lambda item: (item[3], item[4])) p.append(p[0]) ans1 = p[0][2] ans2 = p[1][2] ans_up = dot(p[0], p[1]) ans_down = p[0][5]*p[1][5] for i in range(1, n): now_up = dot(p[i], p[i+1]) now_down = p[i][5]*p[i+1][5] if (now_up >= 0 and ans_up <= 0) or (now_up > 0 and ans_up > 0 and (now_up * now_up * ans_down > ans_up * ans_up * now_down)) or (now_up < 0 and ans_up < 0 and (now_up * now_up * ans_down < ans_up * ans_up * now_down)): ans_up = now_up ans_down = now_down ans1 = p[i][2] ans2 = p[i + 1][2] print(ans1, ans2) if __name__ == "__main__": work() ```
output
1
18,109
23
36,219
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5
instruction
0
18,110
23
36,220
Tags: geometry, sortings Correct Solution: ``` import math def dot(a, b): return a[0] * b[0] + a[1] * b[1] def cross(a, b): return abs(a[0] * b[1] - a[1] * b[0]) n = int(input()) vectors = [] for i in range(n): x, y = [int(x) for x in input().strip().split()] vectors.append((i + 1, math.atan2(y, x), (x, y))) vectors.sort(key=lambda x: x[1]) vectors.append(vectors[0]) mind = dot(vectors[0][2], vectors[1][2]) minc = cross(vectors[0][2], vectors[1][2]) lpair = (vectors[0][0], vectors[1][0]) for i in range(1, len(vectors) - 1): td = dot(vectors[i][2], vectors[i + 1][2]) tc = cross(vectors[i][2], vectors[i + 1][2]) if td * minc - tc * mind > 0: mind = td minc = tc lpair = (vectors[i][0], vectors[i + 1][0]) print(*lpair) ''' cosx = v.w/(|v||w|) sinx = |v*w|/(|v||w|) tanx = |v*w|/v.w td * minc - tc * mind > 0 td * minc > tc * mind minc/mind > tc / td ''' ```
output
1
18,110
23
36,221
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5
instruction
0
18,111
23
36,222
Tags: geometry, sortings Correct Solution: ``` from functools import cmp_to_key n = int(input()) def dot(p1,p2): x1,y1 = p1 x2,y2 = p2 return x1 * x2 + y1 * y2 def cross(p1,p2): x1,y1 = p1 x2,y2 = p2 return x1 * y2 - x2 * y1 def top(p): x,y = p return y > 0 or (y == 0 and x > 0) def polarCmp(p1,p2): res = False ta = top(p1) tb = top(p2) if (ta != tb): res = ta else: res = cross(p1,p2) > 0 return -1 if res else 1 def angleLess(a1, b1, a2, b2): p1 = (dot(a1, b1), abs(cross(a1, b1))) p2 = (dot(a2, b2), abs(cross(a2, b2))) return cross(p1, p2) > 0 vals = [] for _ in range(n): x, y = map(int, input().split()) vals.append( (x,y) ) svals = sorted(vals,key = cmp_to_key(polarCmp)) idx1,idx2 = 0,1 for k in range(2,n): if angleLess(svals[k-1],svals[k],svals[idx1],svals[idx2]): idx1,idx2 = k-1,k if angleLess(svals[n-1],svals[0],svals[idx1],svals[idx2]): idx1,idx2 = n-1,0 res1 = res2 = -1 for k in range(n): if vals[k] == svals[idx1]: res1 = k if vals[k] == svals[idx2]: res2 = k print(res1+1, res2+1) ```
output
1
18,111
23
36,223
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5
instruction
0
18,112
23
36,224
Tags: geometry, sortings Correct Solution: ``` from math import atan2 inner = lambda a, b: a[0] * b[0] + a[1] * b[1] outer = lambda a, b: a[0] * b[1] - a[1] * b[0] N = int(input()) vectors = [] for i in range(N): x, y = map(int, input().split()) vectors.append((atan2(y, x), (x, y), i + 1)) vectors.sort() diff = [] for i in range(N): diff.append([inner(vectors[i][1], vectors[(i+1)%N][1]), abs(outer(vectors[i][1], vectors[(i+1)%N][1])), vectors[i][2], vectors[(i+1)%N][2]]) min_diff = diff[0] for d in diff: if outer(d[:2], min_diff[:2]) > 0: min_diff = d print(min_diff[2], min_diff[3]) ```
output
1
18,112
23
36,225
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5
instruction
0
18,113
23
36,226
Tags: geometry, sortings Correct Solution: ``` from math import atan2 def dot(a, b): return a[0]*b[0] + a[1]*b[1] def cross(a, b): return a[0]*b[1] - a[1]*b[0] n = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(0, n): [x, y] = map(int, input().split()) a.append([i + 1, [x, y]]) a.sort(key=lambda x: atan2(x[1][0], x[1][1])) a.append(a[0]) for i in range(1, len(a)): a[i-1].append([dot(a[i-1][1], a[i][1]), abs(cross(a[i-1][1], a[i][1]))]) best = a[0] ma = [a[0][0], a[1][0]] for i in range(1, len(a)): if cross(a[i][2], best[2]) > 0: best = a[i] ma = [a[i][0], a[i+1][0]] print(ma[0], ma[1]) ```
output
1
18,113
23
36,227
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5
instruction
0
18,114
23
36,228
Tags: geometry, sortings Correct Solution: ``` from math import atan2 inner = lambda a, b: a[0] * b[0] + a[1] * b[1] outer = lambda a, b: a[0] * b[1] - a[1] * b[0] vectors = [] for i in range(int(input())): x, y = map(int, input().split()) vectors.append((atan2(y, x), (x, y), i + 1)) vectors.sort() diff = [(inner(vec1, vec2), abs(outer(vec1, vec2)), i, j) for (angle1, vec1, i), (angle2, vec2, j) in zip(vectors, vectors[1:] + vectors[:1])] min_diff = diff[0] for d in diff: if outer(d[:2], min_diff[:2]) > 0: min_diff = d print(min_diff[2], min_diff[3]) ```
output
1
18,114
23
36,229
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5 Submitted Solution: ``` import math from decimal import Decimal from decimal import * def dot(a, b): return a[0] * b[0] + a[1] * b[1] #点积 A*B=|A|*B|*cos=a1*b1+a2*b2 def cross(a, b): return a[0] * b[1] - a[1] * b[0] #叉积 |AxB|=|a|*|b|*sin def ans(): for i in range(0, n): [x, y] = map(int, input().split()) k = [] # x = int(input("")) # y = int(input("")) k.append(x) k.append(y) a.append([i + 1, k]) a.sort(key=lambda x: math.atan2(x[1][0], x[1][1])) a.append(a[0]) for i in range(1, len(a)): a[i - 1].append([dot(a[i - 1][1], a[i][1]), abs(cross(a[i - 1][1], a[i][1]))]) # print(a) best = a[0] ma = [a[0][0], a[1][0]] for i in range(1, len(a)): if cross(a[i][2], best[2]) > 0: best = a[i] ma = [a[i][0], a[i + 1][0]] print(ma[0], ma[1]) n = int(input("")) a = [] ans() ```
instruction
0
18,115
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36,230
Yes
output
1
18,115
23
36,231
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5 Submitted Solution: ``` from functools import cmp_to_key n = int(input()) x = [0 for i in range(n)] y = [0 for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): x[i], y[i] = map(int, input().strip().split(" ")) vp = [] vm = [] for i in range(n): if y[i] >= 0: vp.append(i) else: vm.append(i) def cmp1(i, j): xi = (1 if x[i] > 0 else -1) xj = (1 if x[j] > 0 else -1) b = xi * x[i] * x[i] * (x[j] * x[j] + y[j] * y[j]) > xj * x[j] * x[j] * (x[i] * x[i] + y[i] * y[i]) return (-1 if b else 1) def cmp2(i, j): xi = (1 if x[i] > 0 else -1) xj = (1 if x[j] > 0 else -1) b = xi * x[i] * x[i] * (x[j] * x[j] + y[j] * y[j]) < xj * x[j] * x[j] * (x[i] * x[i] + y[i] * y[i]) return (-1 if b else 1) vp = sorted(vp, key=cmp_to_key(cmp1)) vm = sorted(vm, key=cmp_to_key(cmp2)) vp = vp + vm vp.append(vp[0]) a = 0 b = 0 man = -2 mad = 1 for i in range(n): j = vp[i] k = vp[i + 1] tan = x[j] * x[k] + y[j] * y[k] p = (tan > 0) tan = tan * tan * (1 if p else -1) tad = (x[j] * x[j] + y[j] * y[j]) * (x[k] * x[k] + y[k] * y[k]) if man * tad < tan * mad: man = tan mad = tad a = j b = k print("{} {}".format(a + 1, b + 1)) ```
instruction
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18,116
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36,232
Yes
output
1
18,116
23
36,233
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5 Submitted Solution: ``` from math import atan2 from functools import cmp_to_key N = int(input()) V = [] for i in range(N): x, y = map(int, input().split()) V.append((x, y, i)) V.sort(key=lambda z: atan2(z[1], z[0])) D = [(V[i - 1], V[i]) for i in range(N)] def cmp(z1, z2): v11, v12 = z1 v21, v22 = z2 x11, y11, _ = v11 x12, y12, _ = v12 x21, y21, _ = v21 x22, y22, _ = v22 p1 = x11 * x12 + y11 * y12 p2 = x21 * x22 + y21 * y22 if p1 >= 0 and p2 <= 0: return 1 if p1 <= 0 and p2 >= 0: return -1 q1 = (p1**2) * (x21**2 + y21**2) * (x22**2 + y22**2) q2 = (p2**2) * (x11**2 + y11**2) * (x12**2 + y12**2) if q1 == q2: return 0 if p1 >= 0 and p2 >= 0: return 1 if q1 > q2 else -1 if p1 <= 0 and p2 <= 0: return 1 if q1 < q2 else -1 a1, a2 = max(D, key=cmp_to_key(cmp)) _, _, idx1 = a1 _, _, idx2 = a2 print(idx1 + 1, idx2 + 1) ```
instruction
0
18,117
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36,234
Yes
output
1
18,117
23
36,235
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys # sys.stdin = open('ivo.in') def getkos(x, y): temp = (x[0] * y[0] + x[1] * y[1]) mul = -1 if temp < 0 else 1 return (mul * temp ** 2, (x[0] ** 2 + x[1] ** 2) * (y[0] ** 2 + y[1] ** 2)) class Drob: def __init__(self, num, denom): self.num = num self.denom = denom def __lt__(self, object): return self.num * object.denom < object.num * self.denom n = int(sys.stdin.readline()) positive = [] negative = [] for i in range(n): x = tuple(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) + (i,) if x[1] > 0: positive.append(x) else: negative.append(x) positive.sort(key=lambda x: Drob((-1 if x[0] > 0 else 1) * x[0]**2 , (x[1] ** 2 + x[0] ** 2))) negative.sort(key=lambda x: Drob((1 if x[0] > 0 else -1) * x[0]**2 , (x[1] ** 2 + x[0] ** 2))) #negative.sort(key=lambda x,y: x[0] - y[0] if x[0] != y[0] else (y[1] - x[1]) * x[0]) all = positive + negative # print(all) biggest = [-1.1, 1] bi = 0 bj = 1 for i in range(n): nxt = (i + 1) % n prev = (i + n - 1) % n kos1 = getkos(all[i], all[nxt]) if kos1[1] * biggest[0] < kos1[0] * biggest[1]: biggest = kos1 bi = all[i][2] bj = all[nxt][2] kos2 = getkos(all[i], all[prev]) if kos2[1] * biggest[0] < kos2[0] * biggest[1]: biggest = kos2 bi = all[i][2] bj = all[prev][2] # print("{} kos1: {} kos2: {}".format(i, kos1, kos2)) # print(biggest) print("%d %d" % (bi + 1, bj+ 1)) ```
instruction
0
18,118
23
36,236
Yes
output
1
18,118
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5 Submitted Solution: ``` from math import atan, pi, degrees ar, minn, p1, p2 = [], 360, 0, 0 for i in range(int(input())): x, y = map(int, input().split()) if x == 0 and y >= 0: ar.append((degrees(pi / 2), i + 1)) elif x == 0 and y <= 0: ar.append((degrees(1.5 * pi), i + 1)) else: angle = atan(y / x) if x > 0 and y > 0: ar.append((degrees(angle), i + 1)) elif x < 0 and y > 0: ar.append((degrees(-angle + pi), i + 1)) elif x < 0 and y < 0: ar.append((degrees(pi + angle), i + 1)) elif x > 0 and y < 0: ar.append((degrees(2 * pi + angle), i + 1)) elif x > 0 and y == 0: ar.append((degrees(0), i + 1)) elif x < 0 and y == 0: ar.append((degrees(pi), i + 1)) ar.sort() # print(ar)s for x in range(0, len(ar)): temp = abs(ar[(x + 1) % len(ar)][0] - ar[x][0]) # print(temp) if temp > 180: temp = 360 - temp if temp < minn: minn = temp p1 = ar[x][1] p2 = ar[(x + 1) % len(ar)][1] print(p1, p2) ```
instruction
0
18,119
23
36,238
No
output
1
18,119
23
36,239
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5 Submitted Solution: ``` from math import atan2 def dot(a, b): return a[0]*b[0] + a[1]*b[1] def cross(a, b): return a[0]*b[1] - a[1]*b[0] n = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(0, n): [x, y] = map(int, input().split()) a.append([i + 1, [x, y]]) a.sort(key=lambda x: atan2(x[1][0], x[1][1])) a.append(a[0]) for i in range(1, len(a)): a[i-1].append([dot(a[i-1][1], a[i][1]), abs(cross(a[i-1][1], a[i][1]))]) best = a[0] ma = [a[0][0], a[1][0]] for i in range(1, len(a)): if cross(a[i][2], best[2]) > 0: best = a[i] ma = [a[i][0], a[i+1][0]] ```
instruction
0
18,120
23
36,240
No
output
1
18,120
23
36,241
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys # sys.stdin = open('ivo.in') def getkos(x, y): temp = (x[0] * y[0] + x[1] * y[1]) mul = -1 if temp < 0 else 1 return (mul * temp ** 2, (x[0] ** 2 + x[1] ** 2) * (y[0] ** 2 + y[1] ** 2)) n = int(sys.stdin.readline()) positive = [] negative = [] for i in range(n): x = tuple(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) + (i,) if x[1] > 0: positive.append(x) else: negative.append(x) positive.sort(key=lambda x: (-x[0], ( x[1] * x[0]))) negative.sort(key=lambda x: (x[0], (-1 * x[1] * x[0]))) #negative.sort(key=lambda x,y: x[0] - y[0] if x[0] != y[0] else (y[1] - x[1]) * x[0]) all = positive + negative biggest = [0, 1] bi = 0 bj = 1 for i in range(n): nxt = (i + 1) % n prev = (i + n - 1) % n kos1 = getkos(all[i], all[nxt]) if kos1[1] * biggest[0] < kos1[0] * biggest[1]: biggest = kos1 bi = all[i][2] bj = all[nxt][2] kos2 = getkos(all[i], all[prev]) if kos2[1] * biggest[0] < kos2[0] * biggest[1]: biggest = kos2 bi = all[i][2] bj = all[prev][2] print("%d %d" % (bi + 1, bj+ 1)) ```
instruction
0
18,121
23
36,242
No
output
1
18,121
23
36,243
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them. Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. Input First line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of vectors. The i-th of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|x|, |y| ≤ 10 000, x2 + y2 > 0) — the coordinates of the i-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to n in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). Output Print two integer numbers a and b (a ≠ b) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. Examples Input 4 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 Output 3 4 Input 6 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 1 -4 -5 -4 -6 Output 6 5 Submitted Solution: ``` from math import atan2,pi n = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(n): x,y = map(int,input().split(' ')) angle = atan2(y,x) a.append([2*pi+angle if angle < 0 else angle,i]) a.sort() minn = float('inf') ans = 0,0 for i in range(1,n): if a[i][0]-a[i-1][0]<minn: minn = a[i][0]-a[i-1][0] ans = a[i][1]+1,a[i-1][1]+1 if a[n-1][0]>pi: if a[0][0] - (a[n-1][0]-2*pi) < minn: ans = a[0][1]+1,a[n-1][1]+1 print(ans[0],ans[1]) ```
instruction
0
18,122
23
36,244
No
output
1
18,122
23
36,245
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Seiji Hayashi had been a professor of the Nisshinkan Samurai School in the domain of Aizu for a long time in the 18th century. In order to reward him for his meritorious career in education, Katanobu Matsudaira, the lord of the domain of Aizu, had decided to grant him a rectangular estate within a large field in the Aizu Basin. Although the size (width and height) of the estate was strictly specified by the lord, he was allowed to choose any location for the estate in the field. Inside the field which had also a rectangular shape, many Japanese persimmon trees, whose fruit was one of the famous products of the Aizu region known as 'Mishirazu Persimmon', were planted. Since persimmon was Hayashi's favorite fruit, he wanted to have as many persimmon trees as possible in the estate given by the lord. For example, in Figure 1, the entire field is a rectangular grid whose width and height are 10 and 8 respectively. Each asterisk (*) represents a place of a persimmon tree. If the specified width and height of the estate are 4 and 3 respectively, the area surrounded by the solid line contains the most persimmon trees. Similarly, if the estate's width is 6 and its height is 4, the area surrounded by the dashed line has the most, and if the estate's width and height are 3 and 4 respectively, the area surrounded by the dotted line contains the most persimmon trees. Note that the width and height cannot be swapped; the sizes 4 by 3 and 3 by 4 are different, as shown in Figure 1. <image> --- Figure 1: Examples of Rectangular Estates Your task is to find the estate of a given size (width and height) that contains the largest number of persimmon trees. Input The input consists of multiple data sets. Each data set is given in the following format. > N > W` `H > x1` `y1 > x2` `y2 > ... > xN` `yN > S` `T > N is the number of persimmon trees, which is a positive integer less than 500. W and H are the width and the height of the entire field respectively. You can assume that both W and H are positive integers whose values are less than 100. For each i (1 <= i <= N), xi and yi are coordinates of the i-th persimmon tree in the grid. Note that the origin of each coordinate is 1. You can assume that 1 <= xi <= W and 1 <= yi <= H, and no two trees have the same positions. But you should not assume that the persimmon trees are sorted in some order according to their positions. Lastly, S and T are positive integers of the width and height respectively of the estate given by the lord. You can also assume that 1 <= S <= W and 1 <= T <= H. The end of the input is indicated by a line that solely contains a zero. Output For each data set, you are requested to print one line containing the maximum possible number of persimmon trees that can be included in an estate of the given size. Example Input 16 10 8 2 2 2 5 2 7 3 3 3 8 4 2 4 5 4 8 6 4 6 7 7 5 7 8 8 1 8 4 9 6 10 3 4 3 8 6 4 1 2 2 1 2 4 3 4 4 2 5 3 6 1 6 2 3 2 0 Output 4 3
instruction
0
18,490
23
36,980
"Correct Solution: ``` # AOJ 1125: Get Many Persimmon Trees # Python3 2018.7.14 bal4u s = [[0 for x in range(105)] for y in range(105)] while True: N = int(input()) if N == 0: break a = [[0 for x in range(105)] for y in range(105)] W, H = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(N): x, y = map(int, input().split()) a[y][x] = 1 for y in range(1, H+1): for x in range(1, W+1): s[y][x] = s[y][x-1] + a[y][x] S, T = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 for y in range(H-T+1): for x in range(W-S+1): k = 0 for i in range(1, T+1): k += s[y+i][x+S]-s[y+i][x]; ans = max(ans, k) print(ans) ```
output
1
18,490
23
36,981
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Seiji Hayashi had been a professor of the Nisshinkan Samurai School in the domain of Aizu for a long time in the 18th century. In order to reward him for his meritorious career in education, Katanobu Matsudaira, the lord of the domain of Aizu, had decided to grant him a rectangular estate within a large field in the Aizu Basin. Although the size (width and height) of the estate was strictly specified by the lord, he was allowed to choose any location for the estate in the field. Inside the field which had also a rectangular shape, many Japanese persimmon trees, whose fruit was one of the famous products of the Aizu region known as 'Mishirazu Persimmon', were planted. Since persimmon was Hayashi's favorite fruit, he wanted to have as many persimmon trees as possible in the estate given by the lord. For example, in Figure 1, the entire field is a rectangular grid whose width and height are 10 and 8 respectively. Each asterisk (*) represents a place of a persimmon tree. If the specified width and height of the estate are 4 and 3 respectively, the area surrounded by the solid line contains the most persimmon trees. Similarly, if the estate's width is 6 and its height is 4, the area surrounded by the dashed line has the most, and if the estate's width and height are 3 and 4 respectively, the area surrounded by the dotted line contains the most persimmon trees. Note that the width and height cannot be swapped; the sizes 4 by 3 and 3 by 4 are different, as shown in Figure 1. <image> --- Figure 1: Examples of Rectangular Estates Your task is to find the estate of a given size (width and height) that contains the largest number of persimmon trees. Input The input consists of multiple data sets. Each data set is given in the following format. > N > W` `H > x1` `y1 > x2` `y2 > ... > xN` `yN > S` `T > N is the number of persimmon trees, which is a positive integer less than 500. W and H are the width and the height of the entire field respectively. You can assume that both W and H are positive integers whose values are less than 100. For each i (1 <= i <= N), xi and yi are coordinates of the i-th persimmon tree in the grid. Note that the origin of each coordinate is 1. You can assume that 1 <= xi <= W and 1 <= yi <= H, and no two trees have the same positions. But you should not assume that the persimmon trees are sorted in some order according to their positions. Lastly, S and T are positive integers of the width and height respectively of the estate given by the lord. You can also assume that 1 <= S <= W and 1 <= T <= H. The end of the input is indicated by a line that solely contains a zero. Output For each data set, you are requested to print one line containing the maximum possible number of persimmon trees that can be included in an estate of the given size. Example Input 16 10 8 2 2 2 5 2 7 3 3 3 8 4 2 4 5 4 8 6 4 6 7 7 5 7 8 8 1 8 4 9 6 10 3 4 3 8 6 4 1 2 2 1 2 4 3 4 4 2 5 3 6 1 6 2 3 2 0 Output 4 3
instruction
0
18,491
23
36,982
"Correct Solution: ``` import math,string,itertools,fractions,heapq,collections,re,array,bisect,sys,random,time,copy,functools sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) inf = 10**3 eps = 1.0 / 10**10 mod = 10**9+7 def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LI_(): return [int(x)-1 for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LF(): return [float(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LS(): return sys.stdin.readline().split() def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def F(): return float(sys.stdin.readline()) def S(): return input() def pf(s): return print(s, flush=True) class Ruiwa(): def __init__(self, a): self.H = h = len(a) self.W = w = len(a[0]) self.R = r = a for i in range(h): for j in range(1,w): r[i][j] += r[i][j-1] for i in range(1,h): for j in range(w): r[i][j] += r[i-1][j] def search(self, x1, y1, x2, y2): if x1 > x2 or y1 > y2: return 0 r = self.R rr = r[y2][x2] if x1 > 0 and y1 > 0: return rr - r[y1-1][x2] - r[y2][x1-1] + r[y1-1][x1-1] if x1 > 0: rr -= r[y2][x1-1] if y1 > 0: rr -= r[y1-1][x2] return rr def main(): rr = [] while True: n = I() if n == 0: break w,h = LI() xy = [LI_() for _ in range(n)] s,t = LI() a = [[0]*w for _ in range(h)] for x,y in xy: a[y][x] = 1 rui = Ruiwa(a) r = 0 for i in range(h-t+1): for j in range(w-s+1): tr = rui.search(j,i,j+s-1,i+t-1) if r < tr: r = tr rr.append(r) return '\n'.join(map(str, rr)) print(main()) ```
output
1
18,491
23
36,983
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Seiji Hayashi had been a professor of the Nisshinkan Samurai School in the domain of Aizu for a long time in the 18th century. In order to reward him for his meritorious career in education, Katanobu Matsudaira, the lord of the domain of Aizu, had decided to grant him a rectangular estate within a large field in the Aizu Basin. Although the size (width and height) of the estate was strictly specified by the lord, he was allowed to choose any location for the estate in the field. Inside the field which had also a rectangular shape, many Japanese persimmon trees, whose fruit was one of the famous products of the Aizu region known as 'Mishirazu Persimmon', were planted. Since persimmon was Hayashi's favorite fruit, he wanted to have as many persimmon trees as possible in the estate given by the lord. For example, in Figure 1, the entire field is a rectangular grid whose width and height are 10 and 8 respectively. Each asterisk (*) represents a place of a persimmon tree. If the specified width and height of the estate are 4 and 3 respectively, the area surrounded by the solid line contains the most persimmon trees. Similarly, if the estate's width is 6 and its height is 4, the area surrounded by the dashed line has the most, and if the estate's width and height are 3 and 4 respectively, the area surrounded by the dotted line contains the most persimmon trees. Note that the width and height cannot be swapped; the sizes 4 by 3 and 3 by 4 are different, as shown in Figure 1. <image> --- Figure 1: Examples of Rectangular Estates Your task is to find the estate of a given size (width and height) that contains the largest number of persimmon trees. Input The input consists of multiple data sets. Each data set is given in the following format. > N > W` `H > x1` `y1 > x2` `y2 > ... > xN` `yN > S` `T > N is the number of persimmon trees, which is a positive integer less than 500. W and H are the width and the height of the entire field respectively. You can assume that both W and H are positive integers whose values are less than 100. For each i (1 <= i <= N), xi and yi are coordinates of the i-th persimmon tree in the grid. Note that the origin of each coordinate is 1. You can assume that 1 <= xi <= W and 1 <= yi <= H, and no two trees have the same positions. But you should not assume that the persimmon trees are sorted in some order according to their positions. Lastly, S and T are positive integers of the width and height respectively of the estate given by the lord. You can also assume that 1 <= S <= W and 1 <= T <= H. The end of the input is indicated by a line that solely contains a zero. Output For each data set, you are requested to print one line containing the maximum possible number of persimmon trees that can be included in an estate of the given size. Example Input 16 10 8 2 2 2 5 2 7 3 3 3 8 4 2 4 5 4 8 6 4 6 7 7 5 7 8 8 1 8 4 9 6 10 3 4 3 8 6 4 1 2 2 1 2 4 3 4 4 2 5 3 6 1 6 2 3 2 0 Output 4 3
instruction
0
18,492
23
36,984
"Correct Solution: ``` def main(n): w, h = map(int, input().split()) xy = [list(map(lambda x:int(x)-1, input().split())) for i in range(n)] s, t = map(int, input().split()) field = [[0] * w for i in range(h)] for x, y in xy: field[y][x] = 1 ans = 0 for y in range(h - t + 1): for x in range(w - s + 1): b = 0 for yi in range(t): for xi in range(s): b += field[y + yi][x + xi] ans = max(ans, b) print(ans) while 1: n = int(input()) if n == 0: break main(n) ```
output
1
18,492
23
36,985