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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Your math teacher gave you the following problem: There are n segments on the x-axis, [l_1; r_1], [l_2; r_2], …, [l_n; r_n]. The segment [l; r] includes the bounds, i.e. it is a set of such x that l ≀ x ≀ r. The length of the segment [l; r] is equal to r - l. Two segments [a; b] and [c; d] have a common point (intersect) if there exists x that a ≀ x ≀ b and c ≀ x ≀ d. For example, [2; 5] and [3; 10] have a common point, but [5; 6] and [1; 4] don't have. You should add one segment, which has at least one common point with each of the given segments and as short as possible (i.e. has minimal length). The required segment can degenerate to be a point (i.e a segment with length zero). The added segment may or may not be among the given n segments. In other words, you need to find a segment [a; b], such that [a; b] and every [l_i; r_i] have a common point for each i, and b-a is minimal. Input The first line contains integer number t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases in the input. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{5}) β€” the number of segments. The following n lines contain segment descriptions: the i-th of them contains two integers l_i,r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^{9}). The sum of all values n over all the test cases in the input doesn't exceed 10^5. Output For each test case, output one integer β€” the smallest possible length of the segment which has at least one common point with all given segments. Example Input 4 3 4 5 5 9 7 7 5 11 19 4 17 16 16 3 12 14 17 1 1 10 1 1 1 Output 2 4 0 0 Note In the first test case of the example, we can choose the segment [5;7] as the answer. It is the shortest segment that has at least one common point with all given segments.
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Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` otvet = [] t = int(input()) for i in range(t): n = int(input()) for j in range(n): if j == 0: min2, max1 = reversed(list(map(int, input().split()))) else: a, b = map(int, input().split()) if a > max1: max1 = a if b < min2: min2 = b z = max1 - min2 if z > 0: otvet.append(z) else: otvet.append(0) for i in otvet: print(i) ```
output
1
72,594
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145,189
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Your math teacher gave you the following problem: There are n segments on the x-axis, [l_1; r_1], [l_2; r_2], …, [l_n; r_n]. The segment [l; r] includes the bounds, i.e. it is a set of such x that l ≀ x ≀ r. The length of the segment [l; r] is equal to r - l. Two segments [a; b] and [c; d] have a common point (intersect) if there exists x that a ≀ x ≀ b and c ≀ x ≀ d. For example, [2; 5] and [3; 10] have a common point, but [5; 6] and [1; 4] don't have. You should add one segment, which has at least one common point with each of the given segments and as short as possible (i.e. has minimal length). The required segment can degenerate to be a point (i.e a segment with length zero). The added segment may or may not be among the given n segments. In other words, you need to find a segment [a; b], such that [a; b] and every [l_i; r_i] have a common point for each i, and b-a is minimal. Input The first line contains integer number t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases in the input. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{5}) β€” the number of segments. The following n lines contain segment descriptions: the i-th of them contains two integers l_i,r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^{9}). The sum of all values n over all the test cases in the input doesn't exceed 10^5. Output For each test case, output one integer β€” the smallest possible length of the segment which has at least one common point with all given segments. Example Input 4 3 4 5 5 9 7 7 5 11 19 4 17 16 16 3 12 14 17 1 1 10 1 1 1 Output 2 4 0 0 Note In the first test case of the example, we can choose the segment [5;7] as the answer. It is the shortest segment that has at least one common point with all given segments. Submitted Solution: ``` number_of_sets = int(input()) sets = [] for i in range(number_of_sets): temp = [] numbers_of_linesegments = int(input()) for k in range(numbers_of_linesegments): temp.append(tuple(map(int, input().split()))) sets.append(temp) for elem in sets: start = -1 end = 10000000000 for object in elem: if object[0] > start: start = object[0] if object[1] < end: end = object[1] if end > start: print(0) else: print(start - end) ```
instruction
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72,595
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Yes
output
1
72,595
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145,191
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Your math teacher gave you the following problem: There are n segments on the x-axis, [l_1; r_1], [l_2; r_2], …, [l_n; r_n]. The segment [l; r] includes the bounds, i.e. it is a set of such x that l ≀ x ≀ r. The length of the segment [l; r] is equal to r - l. Two segments [a; b] and [c; d] have a common point (intersect) if there exists x that a ≀ x ≀ b and c ≀ x ≀ d. For example, [2; 5] and [3; 10] have a common point, but [5; 6] and [1; 4] don't have. You should add one segment, which has at least one common point with each of the given segments and as short as possible (i.e. has minimal length). The required segment can degenerate to be a point (i.e a segment with length zero). The added segment may or may not be among the given n segments. In other words, you need to find a segment [a; b], such that [a; b] and every [l_i; r_i] have a common point for each i, and b-a is minimal. Input The first line contains integer number t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases in the input. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{5}) β€” the number of segments. The following n lines contain segment descriptions: the i-th of them contains two integers l_i,r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^{9}). The sum of all values n over all the test cases in the input doesn't exceed 10^5. Output For each test case, output one integer β€” the smallest possible length of the segment which has at least one common point with all given segments. Example Input 4 3 4 5 5 9 7 7 5 11 19 4 17 16 16 3 12 14 17 1 1 10 1 1 1 Output 2 4 0 0 Note In the first test case of the example, we can choose the segment [5;7] as the answer. It is the shortest segment that has at least one common point with all given segments. Submitted Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): L, R = 0, 10 ** 9 + 1 for _ in range(int(input())): l, r = map(int, input().split()) L = max(L, l) R = min(R, r) print(max(0, L - R)) ```
instruction
0
72,596
23
145,192
Yes
output
1
72,596
23
145,193
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Your math teacher gave you the following problem: There are n segments on the x-axis, [l_1; r_1], [l_2; r_2], …, [l_n; r_n]. The segment [l; r] includes the bounds, i.e. it is a set of such x that l ≀ x ≀ r. The length of the segment [l; r] is equal to r - l. Two segments [a; b] and [c; d] have a common point (intersect) if there exists x that a ≀ x ≀ b and c ≀ x ≀ d. For example, [2; 5] and [3; 10] have a common point, but [5; 6] and [1; 4] don't have. You should add one segment, which has at least one common point with each of the given segments and as short as possible (i.e. has minimal length). The required segment can degenerate to be a point (i.e a segment with length zero). The added segment may or may not be among the given n segments. In other words, you need to find a segment [a; b], such that [a; b] and every [l_i; r_i] have a common point for each i, and b-a is minimal. Input The first line contains integer number t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases in the input. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{5}) β€” the number of segments. The following n lines contain segment descriptions: the i-th of them contains two integers l_i,r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^{9}). The sum of all values n over all the test cases in the input doesn't exceed 10^5. Output For each test case, output one integer β€” the smallest possible length of the segment which has at least one common point with all given segments. Example Input 4 3 4 5 5 9 7 7 5 11 19 4 17 16 16 3 12 14 17 1 1 10 1 1 1 Output 2 4 0 0 Note In the first test case of the example, we can choose the segment [5;7] as the answer. It is the shortest segment that has at least one common point with all given segments. Submitted Solution: ``` from math import * import os, sys from io import BytesIO input = BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline for i in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) a = [] b = [] for i in range(n): x, y = map(int, input().split()) a.append((x, y)) b.append((y, x)) #print() a.sort() b.sort() if n == 1: print(0) else: l = b[0][0] r = a[-1][0] print(max(r - l, 0)) ```
instruction
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72,597
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Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Your math teacher gave you the following problem: There are n segments on the x-axis, [l_1; r_1], [l_2; r_2], …, [l_n; r_n]. The segment [l; r] includes the bounds, i.e. it is a set of such x that l ≀ x ≀ r. The length of the segment [l; r] is equal to r - l. Two segments [a; b] and [c; d] have a common point (intersect) if there exists x that a ≀ x ≀ b and c ≀ x ≀ d. For example, [2; 5] and [3; 10] have a common point, but [5; 6] and [1; 4] don't have. You should add one segment, which has at least one common point with each of the given segments and as short as possible (i.e. has minimal length). The required segment can degenerate to be a point (i.e a segment with length zero). The added segment may or may not be among the given n segments. In other words, you need to find a segment [a; b], such that [a; b] and every [l_i; r_i] have a common point for each i, and b-a is minimal. Input The first line contains integer number t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases in the input. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{5}) β€” the number of segments. The following n lines contain segment descriptions: the i-th of them contains two integers l_i,r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^{9}). The sum of all values n over all the test cases in the input doesn't exceed 10^5. Output For each test case, output one integer β€” the smallest possible length of the segment which has at least one common point with all given segments. Example Input 4 3 4 5 5 9 7 7 5 11 19 4 17 16 16 3 12 14 17 1 1 10 1 1 1 Output 2 4 0 0 Note In the first test case of the example, we can choose the segment [5;7] as the answer. It is the shortest segment that has at least one common point with all given segments. Submitted Solution: ``` # math_prob.py for z in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) f = 10e9 s = 0 for i in range(n): x,y = map(int,input().split()) f = min(f,y) s = max(s,x) if n==1: print(0) else: if s-f>=0: print(s-f) else: print(0) ```
instruction
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72,598
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Yes
output
1
72,598
23
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Your math teacher gave you the following problem: There are n segments on the x-axis, [l_1; r_1], [l_2; r_2], …, [l_n; r_n]. The segment [l; r] includes the bounds, i.e. it is a set of such x that l ≀ x ≀ r. The length of the segment [l; r] is equal to r - l. Two segments [a; b] and [c; d] have a common point (intersect) if there exists x that a ≀ x ≀ b and c ≀ x ≀ d. For example, [2; 5] and [3; 10] have a common point, but [5; 6] and [1; 4] don't have. You should add one segment, which has at least one common point with each of the given segments and as short as possible (i.e. has minimal length). The required segment can degenerate to be a point (i.e a segment with length zero). The added segment may or may not be among the given n segments. In other words, you need to find a segment [a; b], such that [a; b] and every [l_i; r_i] have a common point for each i, and b-a is minimal. Input The first line contains integer number t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases in the input. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{5}) β€” the number of segments. The following n lines contain segment descriptions: the i-th of them contains two integers l_i,r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^{9}). The sum of all values n over all the test cases in the input doesn't exceed 10^5. Output For each test case, output one integer β€” the smallest possible length of the segment which has at least one common point with all given segments. Example Input 4 3 4 5 5 9 7 7 5 11 19 4 17 16 16 3 12 14 17 1 1 10 1 1 1 Output 2 4 0 0 Note In the first test case of the example, we can choose the segment [5;7] as the answer. It is the shortest segment that has at least one common point with all given segments. Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) minn = 10000 maxx = 0 for test in range(t): n = int(input()) for line in range(n): x1, x2 = input().split() x1 = int(x1) x2 = int(x2) minn = min(x2, minn) maxx = max(x1, maxx) ans = maxx - minn minn = 10000 maxx = 0 if ans < 0: print(0) else: print(ans) ```
instruction
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No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Your math teacher gave you the following problem: There are n segments on the x-axis, [l_1; r_1], [l_2; r_2], …, [l_n; r_n]. The segment [l; r] includes the bounds, i.e. it is a set of such x that l ≀ x ≀ r. The length of the segment [l; r] is equal to r - l. Two segments [a; b] and [c; d] have a common point (intersect) if there exists x that a ≀ x ≀ b and c ≀ x ≀ d. For example, [2; 5] and [3; 10] have a common point, but [5; 6] and [1; 4] don't have. You should add one segment, which has at least one common point with each of the given segments and as short as possible (i.e. has minimal length). The required segment can degenerate to be a point (i.e a segment with length zero). The added segment may or may not be among the given n segments. In other words, you need to find a segment [a; b], such that [a; b] and every [l_i; r_i] have a common point for each i, and b-a is minimal. Input The first line contains integer number t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases in the input. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{5}) β€” the number of segments. The following n lines contain segment descriptions: the i-th of them contains two integers l_i,r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^{9}). The sum of all values n over all the test cases in the input doesn't exceed 10^5. Output For each test case, output one integer β€” the smallest possible length of the segment which has at least one common point with all given segments. Example Input 4 3 4 5 5 9 7 7 5 11 19 4 17 16 16 3 12 14 17 1 1 10 1 1 1 Output 2 4 0 0 Note In the first test case of the example, we can choose the segment [5;7] as the answer. It is the shortest segment that has at least one common point with all given segments. Submitted Solution: ``` t=int(input()) for g in range(t): n=int(input()) a=list(range(n)) b=list(range(n)) for i in range(n): a[i],b[i]=map(int,input().split()) if n==1: print(0) else: print(max(a)-min(b)) ```
instruction
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No
output
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Your math teacher gave you the following problem: There are n segments on the x-axis, [l_1; r_1], [l_2; r_2], …, [l_n; r_n]. The segment [l; r] includes the bounds, i.e. it is a set of such x that l ≀ x ≀ r. The length of the segment [l; r] is equal to r - l. Two segments [a; b] and [c; d] have a common point (intersect) if there exists x that a ≀ x ≀ b and c ≀ x ≀ d. For example, [2; 5] and [3; 10] have a common point, but [5; 6] and [1; 4] don't have. You should add one segment, which has at least one common point with each of the given segments and as short as possible (i.e. has minimal length). The required segment can degenerate to be a point (i.e a segment with length zero). The added segment may or may not be among the given n segments. In other words, you need to find a segment [a; b], such that [a; b] and every [l_i; r_i] have a common point for each i, and b-a is minimal. Input The first line contains integer number t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases in the input. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{5}) β€” the number of segments. The following n lines contain segment descriptions: the i-th of them contains two integers l_i,r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^{9}). The sum of all values n over all the test cases in the input doesn't exceed 10^5. Output For each test case, output one integer β€” the smallest possible length of the segment which has at least one common point with all given segments. Example Input 4 3 4 5 5 9 7 7 5 11 19 4 17 16 16 3 12 14 17 1 1 10 1 1 1 Output 2 4 0 0 Note In the first test case of the example, we can choose the segment [5;7] as the answer. It is the shortest segment that has at least one common point with all given segments. Submitted Solution: ``` t=int(input()) qq=[] for i in range(t): n = int(input()) minn = 0 maxx = 1000000 if n>1: for j in range(n): a,b=map(int,input().split()) if a>minn: minn=a if b<maxx or b<minn: maxx=b qq.append((abs(maxx - minn))) else: a, b = map(int, input().split()) qq.append(0) print(qq) ```
instruction
0
72,601
23
145,202
No
output
1
72,601
23
145,203
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Your math teacher gave you the following problem: There are n segments on the x-axis, [l_1; r_1], [l_2; r_2], …, [l_n; r_n]. The segment [l; r] includes the bounds, i.e. it is a set of such x that l ≀ x ≀ r. The length of the segment [l; r] is equal to r - l. Two segments [a; b] and [c; d] have a common point (intersect) if there exists x that a ≀ x ≀ b and c ≀ x ≀ d. For example, [2; 5] and [3; 10] have a common point, but [5; 6] and [1; 4] don't have. You should add one segment, which has at least one common point with each of the given segments and as short as possible (i.e. has minimal length). The required segment can degenerate to be a point (i.e a segment with length zero). The added segment may or may not be among the given n segments. In other words, you need to find a segment [a; b], such that [a; b] and every [l_i; r_i] have a common point for each i, and b-a is minimal. Input The first line contains integer number t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases in the input. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{5}) β€” the number of segments. The following n lines contain segment descriptions: the i-th of them contains two integers l_i,r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^{9}). The sum of all values n over all the test cases in the input doesn't exceed 10^5. Output For each test case, output one integer β€” the smallest possible length of the segment which has at least one common point with all given segments. Example Input 4 3 4 5 5 9 7 7 5 11 19 4 17 16 16 3 12 14 17 1 1 10 1 1 1 Output 2 4 0 0 Note In the first test case of the example, we can choose the segment [5;7] as the answer. It is the shortest segment that has at least one common point with all given segments. Submitted Solution: ``` for i in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) maxl=0 minr=100000000 if n==1: l,r=map(int,input().split()) print(0) else: f=0 prevl=-1 prevr=-1 for i in range(n): l,r=map(int,input().split()) if f==0: if prevl==-1: prevl=l prevr=r else: if not((l<=prevr and l>=prevl) or (r>=prevl and r<=prevr)or (r>=prevr and l<=prevl)): f=1 prevl=l prevr=r elif f==0: prevl=max(l,prevl) prevr=min(r,prevr) if maxl<l: maxl=l if minr>r: minr=r if f==0: print(0) else: print(max(maxl,minr)-min(maxl,minr)) ```
instruction
0
72,602
23
145,204
No
output
1
72,602
23
145,205
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595
instruction
0
72,672
23
145,344
Tags: binary search, brute force, geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` import math import sys;input=sys.stdin.readline T, = map(int, input().split()) for t in range(T): n=int(input()) print(math.cos(math.pi/(4*n))/math.sin(math.pi/(2*n))) ```
output
1
72,672
23
145,345
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595
instruction
0
72,673
23
145,346
Tags: binary search, brute force, geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` from math import pi, sin, sqrt t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): n = int(input()) r = 0.5/sin((pi/n/2)) al = pi/n * (n//2) / 2 x = sin(al)*r*sqrt(2) al2 = pi/n * (n//2+1) / 2 y = sin(al2)*r*sqrt(2) print(x+y) ```
output
1
72,673
23
145,347
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595
instruction
0
72,674
23
145,348
Tags: binary search, brute force, geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` #------------------------------warmup---------------------------- import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase import math BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") #-------------------game starts now---------------------------------------------------- for _ in range((int)(input())): n=(int)(input()) print(1/(2*(math.sin(math.pi/(n*4))))) ```
output
1
72,674
23
145,349
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595
instruction
0
72,675
23
145,350
Tags: binary search, brute force, geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` import sys import math t=int(sys.stdin.readline()) for i in range(t): n=int(sys.stdin.readline()) pi=math.pi theta=0 ans=0 while 2*theta<pi: ans+=math.cos(theta) theta+=pi/n k=(2*ans-1) theta=0 while 4*theta<pi: theta+=pi/n if abs(theta-pi/n-pi/4)<abs(theta-pi/4): theta-=pi/n ans=k*math.sin(theta)/math.sin(pi/4)+k*math.sin(pi/2-theta)/math.sin(pi/4) print(ans/2) ```
output
1
72,675
23
145,351
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595
instruction
0
72,676
23
145,352
Tags: binary search, brute force, geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` import math for q in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) ans = 1/(2*math.sin(math.radians(180/(4*n)))) print(ans) ```
output
1
72,676
23
145,353
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595
instruction
0
72,677
23
145,354
Tags: binary search, brute force, geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` import math for _ in range(int(input())): x=int(input());print(1/(2*math.sin(math.pi/(4*x)))) ```
output
1
72,677
23
145,355
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595
instruction
0
72,678
23
145,356
Tags: binary search, brute force, geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` from math import tan,pi,sin,cos t = int(input()) for i in range(t): n = int(input()) if n % 2 == 0: print() else: alpha = pi/n x = 0.5/sin(alpha/2) ans = 2*(x*(cos(3*alpha/4)) + sin(alpha/4)) print(ans) ```
output
1
72,678
23
145,357
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595
instruction
0
72,679
23
145,358
Tags: binary search, brute force, geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` from math import sin,pi for i in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) print(1/(2*sin(pi/(4*n)))) ```
output
1
72,679
23
145,359
Provide tags and a correct Python 2 solution for this coding contest problem. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595
instruction
0
72,680
23
145,360
Tags: binary search, brute force, geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout from collections import Counter, defaultdict from itertools import permutations, combinations from math import sin,sqrt,pi raw_input = stdin.readline pr = stdout.write mod=10**9+7 def ni(): return int(raw_input()) def li(): return map(int,raw_input().split()) def pn(n): stdout.write(str(n)+'\n') def pa(arr): pr(' '.join(map(str,arr))+'\n') # fast read function for total integer input def inp(): # this function returns whole input of # space/line seperated integers # Use Ctrl+D to flush stdin. return map(int,stdin.read().split()) range = xrange # not for python 3.0+ # main code def polydiagonal(n, a): # Side and side length cannot # be negative if (a < 0 and n < 0): return -1 # diagonal degree converted to radians return (2 * a * sin((((n - 2) * 180) /(2 * n)) * 3.14159 / 180)) for t in range(ni()): n=ni() n*=2 #pn(polydiagonal(n,1)) dig=0.5/sin(pi/(2*n)) #dig/=sqrt(2) pn(dig) ```
output
1
72,680
23
145,361
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595 Submitted Solution: ``` import math def rad(angle) : return (angle / 180) * math.pi def dist(a, b, c, d) : return math.sqrt((a - c) * (a - c) + (b - d) * (b - d)) tt = int(input()) while tt > 0 : tt -= 1 n = int(input()) angle = rad(360 / (2 * n)) l1, l2 = n // 2, n - n // 2 px, py = 0, 0 vx, vy = 1, 0 ans = 0 cur = 0 for i in range(1, n + 1) : px += vx py += vy if i == l1 or i == l2 : ans += dist(0, 0, px, py) cur += angle vx = math.cos(cur) vy = math.sin(cur) print(ans / math.sqrt(2)) ```
instruction
0
72,681
23
145,362
Yes
output
1
72,681
23
145,363
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595 Submitted Solution: ``` from math import * for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) print("{:.9f}".format(cos(pi / (4 * n)) / sin(pi / (2 * n)))) ```
instruction
0
72,682
23
145,364
Yes
output
1
72,682
23
145,365
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import math readline = sys.stdin.readline read = sys.stdin.read ns = lambda: readline().rstrip() ni = lambda: int(readline().rstrip()) nm = lambda: map(int, readline().split()) nl = lambda: list(map(int, readline().split())) prn = lambda x: print(*x, sep='\n') def solve(): n = ni() print(math.cos(math.pi / (4 * n)) / math.sin(math.pi / (2 * n))) return # solve() T = ni() for _ in range(T): solve() ```
instruction
0
72,683
23
145,366
Yes
output
1
72,683
23
145,367
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595 Submitted Solution: ``` from math import tan, pi, sin, cos def test(n, an): r = 0.5/tan(pi/n) b = r*tan(an) c = 0.5-b compl = pi/2-an #print(r/cos(an)) return r/cos(an)+c*cos(compl) for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) n *= 2 print(2*test(n, pi/2/n)) ```
instruction
0
72,684
23
145,368
Yes
output
1
72,684
23
145,369
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import * from bisect import * from math import * from heapq import * import sys input=sys.stdin.readline t=int(input()) while(t): t-=1 n=int(input()) cir=pi/(2*n) s=1/(2*(sin(cir))) print(s*2) continue if(n%2): q=n//2 else: q=(n//2)-1 q=q*(360/(2*n)) q=(q*pi)/180 si=sin(q) si=si*si co=pow(1-si,0.5) d=2*s*s d*=(1-co) c=d/2 c=pow(c,0.5) print(1+(2*c)) ```
instruction
0
72,685
23
145,370
No
output
1
72,685
23
145,371
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595 Submitted Solution: ``` from __future__ import division, print_function import sys if sys.version_info[0] < 3: from __builtin__ import xrange as range from future_builtins import ascii, filter, hex, map, oct, zip import os, sys, bisect, copy from collections import defaultdict, Counter, deque #from functools import lru_cache #use @lru_cache(None) if os.path.exists('in.txt'): sys.stdin=open('in.txt','r') if os.path.exists('out.txt'): sys.stdout=open('out.txt', 'w') # def input(): return sys.stdin.readline() def mapi(arg=0): return map(int if arg==0 else str,input().split()) #------------------------------------------------------------------ from math import * for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) angle = ((2*n-2)*180)//n res = cos(pi/(2*n))/sin(pi/(2*n)) #tst = 1+sqrt(2) print(res) ```
instruction
0
72,686
23
145,372
No
output
1
72,686
23
145,373
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin import math inp = lambda : stdin.readline().strip() t = int(inp()) for _ in range(t): n = int(inp())*2 o = 360/n * (math.pi/180) ans = 2*(1/(2*math.sin(o/2))) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
72,687
23
145,374
No
output
1
72,687
23
145,375
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The statement of this problem is the same as the statement of problem C1. The only difference is that, in problem C1, n is always even, and in C2, n is always odd. You are given a regular polygon with 2 β‹… n vertices (it's convex and has equal sides and equal angles) and all its sides have length 1. Let's name it as 2n-gon. Your task is to find the square of the minimum size such that you can embed 2n-gon in the square. Embedding 2n-gon in the square means that you need to place 2n-gon in the square in such way that each point which lies inside or on a border of 2n-gon should also lie inside or on a border of the square. You can rotate 2n-gon and/or the square. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 200) β€” the number of test cases. Next T lines contain descriptions of test cases β€” one per line. Each line contains single odd integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 199). Don't forget you need to embed 2n-gon, not an n-gon. Output Print T real numbers β€” one per test case. For each test case, print the minimum length of a side of the square 2n-gon can be embedded in. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10^{-6}. Example Input 3 3 5 199 Output 1.931851653 3.196226611 126.687663595 Submitted Solution: ``` import math, sys input = sys.stdin.readline for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) * 2 if n == 4: # square print(1) else: large_angle = (((n - 2) * 180) / n) / 2 small_angle = 180 - 2 * large_angle alt = math.sin(math.radians(large_angle)) / math.sin(math.radians(small_angle)) # law of sines print(math.sqrt(alt ** 2 - 0.5 ** 2) * 2) ```
instruction
0
72,688
23
145,376
No
output
1
72,688
23
145,377
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers β€” the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers β€” coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number β€” the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image>
instruction
0
72,916
23
145,832
Tags: binary search, geometry, ternary search Correct Solution: ``` def main(): n, a, b = map(int, input().split()) l, res = [], [] for _ in range(n): u, v = input().split() l.append((int(u) - a, int(v) - b)) x0, y0 = l[-1] for x1, y1 in l: res.append(x1 * x1 + y1 * y1) dx, dy = x1 - x0, y1 - y0 if (x0 * dx + y0 * dy) * (x1 * dx + y1 * dy) < 0: x0 = x0 * y1 - x1 * y0 res.append(x0 * x0 / (dx * dx + dy * dy)) x0, y0 = x1, y1 print((max(res) - min(res)) * 3.141592653589793) if __name__ == '__main__': main() # Made By Mostafa_Khaled ```
output
1
72,916
23
145,833
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers β€” the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers β€” coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number β€” the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image>
instruction
0
72,917
23
145,834
Tags: binary search, geometry, ternary search Correct Solution: ``` import math def dist(p_x, p_y, p0_x, p0_y, p1_x, p1_y): v_x = p1_x - p0_x v_y = p1_y - p0_y w_x = p_x - p0_x w_y = p_y - p0_y c1 = w_x * v_x + w_y * v_y if c1 <= 0: return math.hypot(p_x - p0_x, p_y - p0_y) c2 = v_x * v_x + v_y * v_y if c2 <= c1: return math.hypot(p_x - p1_x, p_y - p1_y) b = c1 / c2 pb_x = p0_x + b * v_x pb_y = p0_y + b * v_y return math.hypot(p_x - pb_x, p_y - pb_y) r_max = 0 r_min = 1000000000 n, x0, y0 = [int(i) for i in input().split()] x0 = float(x0) y0 = float(y0) x_prev, y_prev = input().split() x_initial = x_prev = float(x_prev) y_initial = y_prev = float(y_prev) r_prev = math.hypot(x_prev - x0, y_prev - y0) r_max = max(r_max, r_prev) for i in range(n): if i < n - 1: x1, y1 = input().split() x1 = float(x1) y1 = float(y1) else: x1 = x_initial y1 = y_initial dx = x1 - x0 dy = y1 - y0 r = math.hypot(dx, dy) r_max = max(r_max, r) # w_x = x0 - x_prev # w_y = y0 - y_prev # v_x = x1 - x_prev # v_y = y1 - y_prev # dist = fabs(v_x * w_y - v_y * w_x) / math.hypot(v_x, v_y) # dist1 = max(min(r, r_prev) d = dist(x0, y0, x_prev, y_prev, x1, y1) # print('d', d) r_min = min(r_min, d) x_prev = x1 y_prev = y1 r_prev = r print(math.pi * (r_max * r_max - r_min * r_min)) ```
output
1
72,917
23
145,835
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers β€” the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers β€” coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number β€” the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image>
instruction
0
72,918
23
145,836
Tags: binary search, geometry, ternary search Correct Solution: ``` import math n, px, py = map(int, input().split()) xs, ys, l = list(), list(), list() for _ in range(n): x, y = map(int, input().split()) xs.append(x - px) ys.append(y - py) x0, y0 = xs[-1], ys[-1] for x, y in zip(xs, ys): l.append(x * x + y * y) dx, dy = x - x0, y - y0 if (x0 * dx + y0 * dy) * (x * dx + y * dy) < 0: x0 = x0 * y - x * y0 l.append(x0 * x0 / (dx * dx + dy * dy)) x0, y0 = x, y print(math.pi * (max(l) - min(l))) ```
output
1
72,918
23
145,837
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers β€” the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers β€” coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number β€” the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image>
instruction
0
72,919
23
145,838
Tags: binary search, geometry, ternary search Correct Solution: ``` import math import sys def calculate_area(n, x, y, vertices): r_max = -sys.maxsize r_min = sys.maxsize last_d = -1 for v in vertices: d = distance_two_points(v, (x, y)) if d > r_max: r_max = d if d < r_min: r_min = d last_v = vertices[0] for i in range(1,n): d_min, i_point = distance_point_to_line(last_v, vertices[i], (x, y)) if d_min < r_min and is_in_range(i_point, last_v, vertices[i]): r_min = d_min last_v = vertices[i] d_min, i_point = distance_point_to_line(last_v, vertices[0], (x, y)) if d_min < r_min and is_in_range(i_point, last_v, vertices[0]): r_min = d_min return math.pi * (r_max**2 - r_min**2) def distance_two_points(p1, p2): return math.sqrt((p1[0]-p2[0])**2 + (p1[1]-p2[1])**2) def distance_point_to_line(p1, p2, p0): a = p2[1] - p1[1] b = p1[0] - p2[0] c = p2[0]*p1[1] - p2[1]*p1[0] dist = math.fabs(a*p0[0] + b*p0[1] + c) / math.sqrt(a**2 + b**2) x_int = (b*(b*p0[0]-a*p0[1]) - a*c)/(a**2 + b**2) y_int = (a*(-b*p0[0]+a*p0[1]) - b*c)/(a**2 + b**2) return dist, (x_int, y_int) def is_in_range(i_point, p1, p2): x_min = p1[0] if p1[0] <= p2[0] else p2[0] x_max = p1[0] if p1[0] > p2[0] else p2[0] y_min = p1[1] if p1[1] <= p2[1] else p2[1] y_max = p1[1] if p1[1] > p2[1] else p2[1] return x_min <= i_point[0] <= x_max and y_min <= i_point[1] <= y_max if __name__ == "__main__": n, x, y = input().split() n, x, y = int(n), int(x), int(y) vertices = [None]*n for i in range(n): x_i, y_i = input().split() vertices[i] = (int(x_i), int(y_i)) area = calculate_area(n, x, y, vertices) print(area) ```
output
1
72,919
23
145,839
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers β€” the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers β€” coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number β€” the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image>
instruction
0
72,920
23
145,840
Tags: binary search, geometry, ternary search Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/python3 import math class StdIO: def read_int(self): return int(self.read_string()) def read_ints(self, sep=None): return [int(i) for i in self.read_strings(sep)] def read_float(self): return float(self.read_string()) def read_floats(self, sep=None): return [float(i) for i in self.read_strings(sep)] def read_string(self): return input() def read_strings(self, sep=None): return self.read_string().split(sep) io = StdIO() def closest(a, b, p): ax, ay = a bx, by = b px, py = p lx, ly = bx - ax, by - ay # print(lx, ly) num = ax*lx - px*lx + ay*ly - py*ly den = lx*lx + ly*ly t = - num / den if t > 1.0: return b elif t < 0.0: return a else: return (ax + t*lx, ay + t*ly) def dist(a, b): ax, ay = a bx, by = b return math.hypot(ax - bx, ay - by) def main(): n, px, py = io.read_ints() p = (px, py) prev = None first = None min_dst = float('inf') max_dst = 0 for i in range(n): qx, qy = io.read_ints() q = (qx, qy) dst = dist(p, q) max_dst = max(max_dst, dst) if prev is None: prev = q first = q continue r = closest(prev, q, p) dst = dist(p, r) min_dst = min(min_dst, dst) prev = q r = closest(prev, first, p) dst = dist(p, r) min_dst = min(min_dst, dst) r = min_dst R = max_dst A = math.pi * (R*R - r*r) print(A) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
72,920
23
145,841
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers β€” the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers β€” coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number β€” the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image>
instruction
0
72,921
23
145,842
Tags: binary search, geometry, ternary search Correct Solution: ``` import math n, a, b = [int(x) for x in input().split()] distances = [] x, y = [int(x) for x in input().split()] distances.append(math.hypot(x - a, y - b)) prevx, prevy = x, y firstx, firsty = x, y for i in range(n-1): x, y = [int(x) for x in input().split()] distances.append(math.hypot(x - a, y - b)) scalar_mult = (a-x)*(prevx-x) + (b-y)*(prevy-y) sq = (prevx - x)**2 + (prevy - y)**2 if 0 < scalar_mult < sq: distances.append(((a-x)**2 + (b-y)**2 - scalar_mult**2/sq) ** 0.5) prevx, prevy = x, y scalar_mult = (a-prevx)*(firstx-prevx) + (b-prevy)*(firsty-prevy) sq = (firstx - prevx)**2 + (firsty - prevy)**2 if 0 < scalar_mult < sq: distances.append(((a-prevx)**2 + (b-prevy)**2 - scalar_mult**2/sq) ** 0.5) distances.sort() print((distances[-1] - distances[0])*(distances[-1] + distances[0])*math.pi) ```
output
1
72,921
23
145,843
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers β€” the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers β€” coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number β€” the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image>
instruction
0
72,922
23
145,844
Tags: binary search, geometry, ternary search Correct Solution: ``` from math import pi def getl(p1, p2): x1, y1 = p1 x2, y2 = p2 return(pow((x1-x2)**2+(y1-y2)**2, 0.5)) def geth(a, b, c): z = getl(c,b) return abs((b[1] - c[1])*a[0]+(c[0]-b[0])*a[1]+b[0]*c[1]-c[0]*b[1]) / z def getp(a, b): return(pow(abs(a**2-b**2), 0.5)) n, x, y = map(int, input().split()) P = (x, y) p = [0] * n for i in range(n): p[i] = tuple(map(int,input().split()))\ mini = int(2e9) maxi = 0 for i in range(n): if maxi < getl(P, p[i]): maxi = getl(P, p[i]) if mini > getl(P, p[i]): mini = getl(P, p[i]) for i in range(-1, n-1): h = geth(P, p[i], p[i+1]) t = getp(getl(P, p[i]), h) + getp(getl(P, p[i+1]), h) if t + 1e-3 >= getl(p[i], p[i + 1]) >= t - 1e-3: if h < mini: mini = h print(pi * (maxi ** 2 - mini ** 2)) ```
output
1
72,922
23
145,845
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers β€” the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers β€” coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number β€” the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image>
instruction
0
72,923
23
145,846
Tags: binary search, geometry, ternary search Correct Solution: ``` from math import pi def vadd(v1, v2): return v1[0]+v2[0], v1[1]+v2[1] def vsub(v1, v2): return v1[0]-v2[0], v1[1]-v2[1] def smul(s, v): return s*v[0], s*v[1] def dot(v1, v2): return v1[0]*v2[0] + v1[1]*v2[1] def vmag2(v): return v[0]*v[0] + v[1]*v[1] def segment_dist2(p, v, w): vp = vsub(p, v) vw = vsub(w, v) l2 = vmag2(vw) t = dot(vp, vw) / float(l2) if t <= 0: proj = v elif t >= 1: proj = w else: proj = vadd(v, smul(t, vw)) return vmag2(vsub(p, proj)) def area(p, q): r2min, r2max = None, None qprev = q[-1] for qi in q: r2 = vmag2(vsub(p, qi)) sd2 = segment_dist2(p, qi, qprev) if r2max is None or r2 > r2max: r2max = r2 if r2min is None or sd2 < r2min: r2min = sd2 qprev = qi return pi * (r2max-r2min) if __name__ == '__main__': n, px, py = map(int, input().split()) q = [tuple(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)] print(area((px, py), q)) ```
output
1
72,923
23
145,847
Provide tags and a correct Python 2 solution for this coding contest problem. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers β€” the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers β€” coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number β€” the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image>
instruction
0
72,924
23
145,848
Tags: binary search, geometry, ternary search Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout from collections import Counter, defaultdict from itertools import permutations, combinations from bisect import bisect raw_input = stdin.readline pr = stdout.write import math def in_num(): return int(raw_input()) def in_arr(): return map(int,raw_input().split()) def pr_num(n): stdout.write(str(n)+'\n') def pr_arr(arr): pr(' '.join(map(str,arr))+'\n') # fast read function for total integer input def inp(): # this function returns whole input of # space/line seperated integers # Use Ctrl+D to flush stdin. return map(int,stdin.read().split()) range = xrange # not for python 3.0+ def get_par(x1,y1,x2,y2): if x1==x2: return 1,0,-x1 elif y1==y2: return 0,1,-y1 else: return y2-y1,x1-x2,(y1*(x2-x1))-(x1*(y2-y1)) def get_dis1(x1,y1,x2,y2): return ((x1-x2)**2)+((y1-y2)**2) def get_dis2(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3): a,b,c=get_par(x2,y2,x3,y3) #print a,b,c a1=-b b1=a c1=-(a1*x1+b1*y1) #print (a1*x2+b1*y2+c1)*(a1*x3+b1*y3+c1) if (a1*x2+b1*y2+c1)*(a1*x3+b1*y3+c1)<=0: return ((((a*x1)+(b*y1)+c)**2)/float(a**2+b**2)) else: return 10**18 n,x,y=in_arr() l=[] for i in range(n): l.append(tuple(in_arr())) l.append(l[0]) mx=0 mn=10**18 for i in range(n): mx=max(mx,get_dis1(x,y,l[i][0],l[i][1])) mn=min(mn,get_dis1(x,y,l[i][0],l[i][1])) for i in range(n): mn=min(mn,get_dis2(x,y,l[i][0],l[i][1],l[i+1][0],l[i+1][1])) print math.pi*(mx-mn) ```
output
1
72,924
23
145,849
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers β€” the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers β€” coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number β€” the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import math import sys def area(x_center, y_center, x_coor, y_coor): delta_x = abs(x_coor - x_center) delta_y = abs(y_coor - y_center) radius = math.sqrt(delta_x ** 2 + delta_y ** 2) return math.pi * radius ** 2 n, x_p, y_p = map(int, input().split()) # print('n:', n, 'Xp:', x_p, 'Yp:', x_p) x_i, y_i = [], [] for i in range(n): x, y = map(int, input().split()) x_i += [x] y_i += [y] x_i_2, y_i_2 = [], [] n_2 = 0 for i in range(n - 1): print(i) new_x = (x_i[i] + x_i[i + 1]) / 2 new_y = (y_i[i] + y_i[i + 1]) / 2 x_i_2 += [new_x] y_i_2 += [new_y] n_2 += 1 new_x = (x_i[0] + x_i[-1]) / 2 new_y = (y_i[0] + y_i[-1]) / 2 x_i_2 += [new_x] y_i_2 += [new_y] n_2 += 1 x_i += x_i_2 y_i += y_i_2 n += n_2 min_area, max_area = sys.maxsize, -sys.maxsize for i in range(n): circle_area = area(x_p, y_p, x_i[i], y_i[i]) # print('Area:', circle_area) if circle_area > max_area: max_area = circle_area if circle_area < min_area: min_area = circle_area # print('Min area:', min_area) # print('Max area:', max_area) covered_area = max_area - min_area # print('Covered area:', covered_area) print(covered_area) ```
instruction
0
72,930
23
145,860
No
output
1
72,930
23
145,861
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2
instruction
0
73,195
23
146,390
"Correct Solution: ``` rect = 0 hish = 0 try: while True: a, b, c = map(float, input().split(",")) if a*a + b*b == c*c: rect += 1 if a == b: hish += 1 except: pass print(rect) print(hish) ```
output
1
73,195
23
146,391
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2
instruction
0
73,196
23
146,392
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys rect = 0 rhom = 0 for line in sys.stdin: try: a, b, c = [int(i) for i in line.split(',')] if a**2 + b**2 == c**2: rect += 1 elif a == b: rhom += 1 except: break print(rect) print(rhom) ```
output
1
73,196
23
146,393
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2
instruction
0
73,197
23
146,394
"Correct Solution: ``` s = 0 t = 0 while 1: try: a,b,c = map(int,input().split(",")) if a**2 + b**2 == c**2: s += 1 elif a == b : t += 1 except EOFError: print(s) print(t) break ```
output
1
73,197
23
146,395
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2
instruction
0
73,198
23
146,396
"Correct Solution: ``` s=0 h=0 while True: try: a,b,c =map(int,input().split(",")) except:break if a**2+b**2==c**2: s = s+1 elif a==b: h = h+1 print(s) print(h) ```
output
1
73,198
23
146,397
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2
instruction
0
73,199
23
146,398
"Correct Solution: ``` cho = 0 hishi = 0 while True: try: a, b, c = map(int, input().split(',')) except: break if a**2 + b**2 == c**2 and a!=b: cho += 1 elif a**2 + b**2 != c**2 and a==b: hishi += 1 print(cho) print(hishi) ```
output
1
73,199
23
146,399
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2
instruction
0
73,200
23
146,400
"Correct Solution: ``` rect_cnt = dia_cnt = 0 while True: try: a, b, c = map(int, input().split(",")) rect_cnt += (a ** 2 + b ** 2 == c ** 2) dia_cnt += (a == b) except EOFError: break print(rect_cnt) print(dia_cnt) ```
output
1
73,200
23
146,401
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2
instruction
0
73,201
23
146,402
"Correct Solution: ``` # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import sys import os rectangle = 0 diamond = 0 parallelogram = 0 for s in sys.stdin: a, b, c = map(int, s.split(',')) if a**2 + b**2 == c**2: rectangle += 1 elif a == b: diamond += 1 else: parallelogram += 1 print(rectangle) print(diamond) ```
output
1
73,201
23
146,403
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2
instruction
0
73,202
23
146,404
"Correct Solution: ``` rec = rho = 0 while True: try: a, b, c = map(int, input().split(',')) except: break if a ** 2 + b ** 2 == c ** 2: rec += 1 if a == b: rho += 1 print(rec, rho, sep='\n') ```
output
1
73,202
23
146,405
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys rect = 0 dia = 0 for line in sys.stdin: a,b,c = [int(i) for i in line.split(",")] if a**2 + b**2 == c**2: rect += 1 if a == b: dia += 1 print(rect) print(dia) ```
instruction
0
73,203
23
146,406
Yes
output
1
73,203
23
146,407
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` sq=ss=0 while 1: try: a,b,c=map(int,input().split(',')) except: break if a**2 + b**2 == c**2: sq+=1 elif a == b: ss+=1 print(sq) print(ss) ```
instruction
0
73,204
23
146,408
Yes
output
1
73,204
23
146,409
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` if __name__ == '__main__': x = y = 0 while True: try: a,b,c = map(int,input().split(",")) if a*a + b*b == c*c: x += 1 elif a == b: y += 1 except EOFError: break print(x) print(y) ```
instruction
0
73,205
23
146,410
Yes
output
1
73,205
23
146,411
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` def get_input(): while True: try: yield ''.join(input()) except EOFError: break N = list(get_input()) ans1 = 0 ans2 = 0 for l in range(len(N)): a, b, c = [int(i) for i in N[l].split(",")] if a*a + b*b == c*c: ans1 += 1 if a == b: ans2 += 1 print(ans1) print(ans2) ```
instruction
0
73,206
23
146,412
Yes
output
1
73,206
23
146,413
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` n1 = n2 = 0 while True: try: a, b, c = map(int, line.split(',')) if a**2 + b**2 == c**2: n1 += 1 elif a == b: n2 += 1 except EOFError: break print(n1) print(n2) ```
instruction
0
73,207
23
146,414
No
output
1
73,207
23
146,415
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a factory that inputs the data of the side and diagonal lengths to the machine and cuts out the plastic plate. At this factory, we cut out only parallelogram molds, although they vary in size. You have been ordered by your boss to count the number of rectangles and rhombuses produced among the parallelograms that are cut out. Create a program that reads "Data to be input to the machine" and outputs the number of rectangles and diamonds manufactured. <image> Input The input is given in the following format: a1, b1, c1 a2, b2, c2 :: The data to be entered into the machine is given in multiple lines. On line i, the integers ai, bi, which represent the lengths of two adjacent sides of the i-th parallelogram, and the integer ci, which represents the length of the diagonal, are given, separated by commas (1 ≀ ai, bi, ci ≀ 1000). , ai + bi> ci). The number of data does not exceed 100. Output The first line outputs the number of rectangles manufactured, and the second line outputs the number of diamonds manufactured. Example Input 3,4,5 5,5,8 4,4,4 5,4,3 Output 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` while True: try: a, b, c = map(int, input().split(",")) rect_cnt += (a ** 2 + b ** 2 == c ** 2) dia_cnt += (a == b) except EOFError: break print(rect_cnt) print(dia_cnt) ```
instruction
0
73,208
23
146,416
No
output
1
73,208
23
146,417