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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image>
instruction
0
60,169
3
120,338
Tags: geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` import math r,x,y,a,b=map(int,input().split()) #arr=list(map(int,input().split())) print(math.ceil((((x-a)**2+(y-b)**2)**0.5)/(2*r))) ```
output
1
60,169
3
120,339
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image>
instruction
0
60,170
3
120,340
Tags: geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` from math import sqrt, ceil r, x, y, x1, y1 = map(int, input().split()) dist = sqrt((x1-x)**2 + (y1-y)**2)/2 # print(dist) moves = ceil(dist/r) print(moves) ```
output
1
60,170
3
120,341
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image>
instruction
0
60,171
3
120,342
Tags: geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` r, x, y, xf, yf = list(map(int, input().split())) from math import sqrt, ceil distancia = sqrt((x-xf)**2 + (y-yf)**2) # print(distancia) print(int(ceil(distancia/(2*r)))) ```
output
1
60,171
3
120,343
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image>
instruction
0
60,172
3
120,344
Tags: geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` # 507B from math import ceil,sqrt t = input().split() t = list(map(int, t)) r = t[0] x = t[1] y = t[2] a = t[3] b = t[4] d = sqrt((x-a)**2+(y-b)**2) if d == 0: res = 0 else: if r>d: res = 1 else: res = ceil(d/(2*r)) print(res) ```
output
1
60,172
3
120,345
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image>
instruction
0
60,173
3
120,346
Tags: geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` import math (r,xa,ya,xb,yb) = [int(x) for x in input().split()] print(int(math.ceil(math.sqrt((xb-xa)**2+(yb-ya)**2)/(2*r)))) ```
output
1
60,173
3
120,347
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image>
instruction
0
60,174
3
120,348
Tags: geometry, math Correct Solution: ``` import math r , x , y , x1 , y1 = map(int , input().split()) d = math.sqrt((x - x1)**2 + (y-y1)**2) print((math.ceil(d/(2*r)))) ```
output
1
60,174
3
120,349
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import math from math import * r,x,y,x1,y1 = [int(x) for x in input().split()] dist=sqrt(((x-x1)**2)+((y-y1)**2)) ans=dist/(r*2) print (math.ceil(ans)) ```
instruction
0
60,175
3
120,350
Yes
output
1
60,175
3
120,351
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image> Submitted Solution: ``` from math import ceil, sqrt r, x, y, x_, y_ = map(int, input().split()) print(ceil(sqrt((x - x_)**2 + (y - y_)**2) / (2 * r))) ```
instruction
0
60,176
3
120,352
Yes
output
1
60,176
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120,353
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import os import math import sys debug = True if debug and os.path.exists("input.in"): input = open("input.in", "r").readline else: debug = False input = sys.stdin.readline def inp(): return (int(input())) def inlt(): return (list(map(int, input().split()))) def insr(): s = input() return s[:len(s) - 1] # Remove line char from end def invr(): return (map(int, input().split())) test_count = 1 if debug: test_count = inp() for t in range(test_count): if debug: print("Test Case #", t + 1) r, x1, y1, x2, y2 = invr() dist = math.sqrt((x1 - x2) ** 2 + (y1 - y2) ** 2) print(math.ceil(dist / (2 * r))) ```
instruction
0
60,177
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Yes
output
1
60,177
3
120,355
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image> Submitted Solution: ``` r, x1, y1, x2, y2 = (float(x) for x in input().split()) dest = ((x1-x2)**2 + (y1-y2)**2)**0.5 if x1 == x2 and y1 == y2: print(0) else: res = 0 while dest > 0: dest -= 2*r res += 1 print(res) ```
instruction
0
60,178
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Yes
output
1
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image> Submitted Solution: ``` r, x, y, x1, y1 = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 ans += int(abs(x-x1)/(2*r)) ans += int(abs(y-y1)/(2*r)) if abs(x-x1)%(2*r)!=0 or abs(x-x1)%(2*r)!=0: ans += 1 print(ans) ```
instruction
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image> Submitted Solution: ``` #Codeforces507B import math liszt = list(input().split()) for i in range(len(liszt)): liszt[i] = int(liszt[i]) d = math.pow((math.pow(liszt[3] - liszt[1], 2) + math.pow(liszt[4] - liszt[2], 2)), .5) r = liszt[0] if d%r == 0: print(d/r) else: print(math.floor(d/r) + 2) ```
instruction
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60,180
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No
output
1
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image> Submitted Solution: ``` l=lambda:map(int,input().split()) r,x,y,x1,y1=l() d=int(((x-x1)**2+(y-y1)**2)**0.5) from math import ceil print(int(ceil(d/(2*r)))) ```
instruction
0
60,181
3
120,362
No
output
1
60,181
3
120,363
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem. Amr has a circle of radius r and center in point (x, y). He wants the circle center to be in new position (x', y'). In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin. Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. Input Input consists of 5 space-separated integers r, x, y, x' y' (1 ≤ r ≤ 105, - 105 ≤ x, y, x', y' ≤ 105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. Output Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. Examples Input 2 0 0 0 4 Output 1 Input 1 1 1 4 4 Output 3 Input 4 5 6 5 6 Output 0 Note In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter). <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import math b=list(input().split()) b=[int(i) for i in b] a=math.sqrt((b[1]-b[3])**2+(b[2]-b[4])**2) if a%(2*b[0])==0: print(int(a//(2*b[0]))) else: print(int(a//(2*b[0])+2)) ```
instruction
0
60,182
3
120,364
No
output
1
60,182
3
120,365
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044
instruction
0
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"Correct Solution: ``` # modulo:mod # inverse x^(-1) def inv(x): global mod return pow(x,mod-2,mod) # factorial x! def fact(x): global mod res=1 for i in range(2,x+1): res=res*i%mod return res # combination nCr def combi(n,r): if r<0 or r>n: return 0 else: return fact(n)*inv(fact(r))*inv(fact(n-r))%mod mod=10**9+7 N=int(input()) x=[0] x.extend(list(map(int,input().split()))) invs=[inv(d) for d in range(N)] # print(invs) ans=0;s=0 for d in range(1,(N-1)//2+1): s=(s+x[N-d]-x[d])%mod ans=(ans+s*invs[d]*invs[d+1])%mod if d!=N-d-1: ans=(ans+s*invs[N-d-1]*invs[N-d])%mod for i in range(1,N): ans=(ans+(x[N]-x[i])*invs[N-i])%mod ans=ans*fact(N-1)%mod print(ans) ```
output
1
60,415
3
120,831
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044
instruction
0
60,416
3
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"Correct Solution: ``` MOD=10**9+7 N=int(input()) x=list(map(int, input().split())) y=[x[i+1]-x[i] for i in range(N-1)] upp=[1]*(N+1) for i in range(2, N+1): upp[i]=upp[i-1]*i upp[i]%=MOD N_1=N-1 b=[0]*(N_1) b[0]=upp[N_1] tmp=upp[N_1] for i in range(1, N_1): a=tmp*pow(i+1, MOD-2, MOD)%MOD b[i]=(b[i-1]+a)%MOD print(sum([b[i]*y[i]%MOD for i in range(N_1)])%MOD) ```
output
1
60,416
3
120,833
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044
instruction
0
60,417
3
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"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) x = list( map(int, input().split())) MOD = 10**9 + 7 def make_mod_inv(l,p): # lまでの逆元を作る mod_inv = [0, 1] + [0] * (l+3) # inv[n] = n^(-1) mod p, 0! = 1 だけど便宜上inv[0]=0にしてる for i in range(2, l+5): mod_inv[i] = -mod_inv[p % i] * (p // i) % p return mod_inv mod_inv = make_mod_inv(n-1,MOD) ans = 0 factorial = 1 for i in range(2,n): factorial = (factorial * i%MOD) %MOD p = [0]*(n-1) p[0] = 1 * factorial%MOD for i in range(1,n-1): p[i] = p[i-1] + factorial*mod_inv[i+1] p[i] %= MOD for i in range(n-1): ans += (x[i+1]-x[i])%MOD*p[i] ans %= MOD print(int(ans)) ```
output
1
60,417
3
120,835
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044
instruction
0
60,418
3
120,836
"Correct Solution: ``` mod = 10**9+7 # N = 15 N = int(input()) xx = list(map(int, input().split())) a = 1 for i in range(2,N): a *= i a %= mod aa = [a] for i in range(N-2): aa.append((aa[-1]+a*pow(i+2,mod-2,mod))%mod) dx = [xx[i]-xx[i-1] for i in range(1,N)] ans = 0 for a,d in zip(aa,dx): ans += a*d ans %= mod print(ans%mod) ```
output
1
60,418
3
120,837
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044
instruction
0
60,419
3
120,838
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) x = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = 0 mod = 1000000007 p = 1 for i in range(1, n): p *= i p %= mod for i in range(n-1): ans += (x[n-1]-x[i])*pow(i+1, mod-2, mod) ans *= p ans %= 1000000007 print(ans) ```
output
1
60,419
3
120,839
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044
instruction
0
60,420
3
120,840
"Correct Solution: ``` N, *X = map(int, open(0).read().split()) MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 fact = 1 for i in range(2, N): fact = fact * i % MOD fact_list = [fact] for i in range(2, N): fact_list.append(fact_list[-1] + fact * pow(i, MOD - 2, MOD) % MOD) ans = 0 for i in range(N - 1): ans = (ans + (X[i + 1] - X[i]) * fact_list[i]) % MOD print(ans % MOD) ```
output
1
60,420
3
120,841
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044
instruction
0
60,421
3
120,842
"Correct Solution: ``` import math n = int(input()) x = list(map(int,input().split())) mod = 10**9 + 7 f = math.factorial(n-1) f %= mod def modinv(a, mod=10**9+7): return pow(a, mod-2, mod) l = [] for i in range(n-1): d = x[i+1] - x[i] l.append(d) # print(l) count = 0 k = f plus = 0 for i in range(1,n): # print(k) k = f + plus count += l[i-1] * k plus += f * modinv(i+1,mod) print(int(count)%mod) ```
output
1
60,421
3
120,843
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044
instruction
0
60,422
3
120,844
"Correct Solution: ``` MOD = 10**9+7 n = int(input()) F = [1]*(n+1) for i in range(n): F[i+1] = F[i]*(i+1) F[i+1] %= MOD X = list(map(int, input().split())) D = [X[i+1]-X[i] for i in range(n-1)] T = [1]*n for i in range(2, n): T[i] = T[i-1]*i+F[i-1] T[i] %= MOD t = 1 for i in range(1, n-1): t *= (n-i) t %= MOD T[n-1-i] *= t T[n-1-i] %= MOD ans = 0 for i in range(1, n): ans += D[i-1]*T[i] ans %= MOD print(ans) ```
output
1
60,422
3
120,845
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044 Submitted Solution: ``` def egcd(a, b): (x, lastx) = (0, 1) (y, lasty) = (1, 0) while b != 0: q = a // b (a, b) = (b, a % b) (x, lastx) = (lastx - q * x, x) (y, lasty) = (lasty - q * y, y) return (lastx, lasty, a) # ax ≡ 1 (mod m)なるxを返す def modinv(a, m): (inv, q, gcd_val) = egcd(a, m) return inv % m MOD=10**9+7 n=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) P=1 for i in range(1,n): P=(P*i)%MOD s=0 ans=0 for i in range(1,n): l=x[i]-x[i-1] s=s+P*modinv(i,MOD) s%MOD ans+=l*s ans%=MOD print(ans%MOD) ```
instruction
0
60,423
3
120,846
Yes
output
1
60,423
3
120,847
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044 Submitted Solution: ``` # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # dwacon6th-prelims/dwacon6th_prelims_b import sys s2nn = lambda s: [int(c) for c in s.split(' ')] i2s = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() i2n = lambda: int(i2s()) i2nn = lambda: s2nn(i2s()) MAX = 10**5 + 100 MOD = 10**9 + 7 fac = [1, 1] + [0] * MAX finv = [1, 1] + [0] * MAX inv = [1, 1] + [0] * MAX coef = [1, 1] + [0] * MAX for i in range(2, MAX): fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i % MOD inv[i] = MOD - inv[MOD % i] * (MOD // i) % MOD finv[i] = finv[i - 1] * inv[i] % MOD coef[i] = (coef[i - 1] * i + fac[i - 1]) % MOD def main(): N = i2n() n = N - 1 x = i2nn() total = 0 for i in range(1, N): d = x[i] - x[i - 1] total = (total + coef[i] * fac[n] % MOD * finv[i] % MOD * d % MOD) % MOD print(total) return main() ```
instruction
0
60,424
3
120,848
Yes
output
1
60,424
3
120,849
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044 Submitted Solution: ``` N = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) mod = int(1e+9 + 7) p = mod - 2 S = [] while p != 0: S = [p%2] + S[:] p //= 2 frac = 1 for i in range(N - 1): frac *= i+1 frac %= mod T = 0 for i in range(N - 1): k = 1 for j in range(len(S)): if S[j] == 1: k *= i+1 k %= mod if j != len(S) - 1: k *= k k %= mod T += (frac * k * (A[N - 1] - A[i])) % mod T %= mod print(T%mod) ```
instruction
0
60,425
3
120,850
Yes
output
1
60,425
3
120,851
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044 Submitted Solution: ``` mod=10**9+7 # mod inverse(逆元) # 今回はfermatの小定理で求める def mod_inv(x): return pow(x,mod-2,mod) n=int(input()) A=list(map(int,input().split())) # (N-1)!を求める fac=1 for i in range(1,n): fac = fac*i%mod # 各区間の個数テーブルを先に求める cnt=[0]*n for i in range(1,n): cnt[i] = fac * mod_inv(i) % mod cnt[i] = (cnt[i]+cnt[i-1]) % mod # 計算 ans=0 for i in range(n-1): ans += (A[i+1]-A[i]) * cnt[i+1] ans %= mod print(ans) ```
instruction
0
60,426
3
120,852
Yes
output
1
60,426
3
120,853
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044 Submitted Solution: ``` #B mod = 10**9 + 7 N = int(input()) perm = 1 for i in range(N-1): perm*=(i+1) X = list(map(int,input().split())) D = [] for i in range(N-1): D.append(X[i+1]-X[i]) kai = 1 ans = 0 for k in range(N-1): kai*=(k+1) ans += int(perm*D[k]*(2-(1/kai))) ans%=mod print(kai) ans%=mod print(ans) ```
instruction
0
60,427
3
120,854
No
output
1
60,427
3
120,855
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044 Submitted Solution: ``` import math mod=10**9+7 n=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) kai=math.factorial(n-1) a=[] for i in range(n-1): a.append(x[i+1]-x[i]) ans=0 count=0 a1=sum(a) for i in range(n-1): count+=kai/(i+1) ans+=a[i]*count print(int(ans%mod)) ```
instruction
0
60,428
3
120,856
No
output
1
60,428
3
120,857
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import math #import numpy as np stdin = sys.stdin ri = lambda: int(rs()) rl = lambda: list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) # applies to numbers only rs = lambda: stdin.readline().rstrip() # ignore trailing spaces N = ri() X = rl() MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 limit = math.factorial(N-1) last = X[-1] X = [last - x for x in X] #最後までの距離 answer = 0 for i in range(1, N): answer += (X[i-1] * limit / i)%MOD answer %= MOD print(answer) ```
instruction
0
60,429
3
120,858
No
output
1
60,429
3
120,859
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N slimes standing on a number line. The i-th slime from the left is at position x_i. It is guaruanteed that 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9}. Niwango will perform N-1 operations. The i-th operation consists of the following procedures: * Choose an integer k between 1 and N-i (inclusive) with equal probability. * Move the k-th slime from the left, to the position of the neighboring slime to the right. * Fuse the two slimes at the same position into one slime. Find the total distance traveled by the slimes multiplied by (N-1)! (we can show that this value is an integer), modulo (10^{9}+7). If a slime is born by a fuse and that slime moves, we count it as just one slime. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^{5} * 1 \leq x_1 < x_2 < \ldots < x_N \leq 10^{9} * x_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N x_1 x_2 \ldots x_N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 3 1 2 3 Output 5 Input 12 161735902 211047202 430302156 450968417 628894325 707723857 731963982 822804784 880895728 923078537 971407775 982631932 Output 750927044 Submitted Solution: ``` import itertools N = int(input()) x = list(map(int,input().split())) mod = 10 ** 9 + 7 dist = [[0]*N for _ in range(N)] for i in range(N): for j in range(N): dist[i][j] = abs(x[j] - x[i]) % mod #print(dist) perm = list(itertools.permutations(list(range(N - 1)))) #print(perm) ans = 0 for p in perm: tmp = list(p) tmp.append(N-1) for i in range(N - 1): ans += dist[tmp[i]][tmp[i+1]]% mod print(ans % mod) ```
instruction
0
60,430
3
120,860
No
output
1
60,430
3
120,861
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Dr. Asimov, a robotics researcher, released cleaning robots he developed (see Problem B). His robots soon became very popular and he got much income. Now he is pretty rich. Wonderful. First, he renovated his house. Once his house had 9 rooms that were arranged in a square, but now his house has N × N rooms arranged in a square likewise. Then he laid either black or white carpet on each room. Since still enough money remained, he decided to spend them for development of a new robot. And finally he completed. The new robot operates as follows: * The robot is set on any of N × N rooms, with directing any of north, east, west and south. * The robot detects color of carpets of lefthand, righthand, and forehand adjacent rooms if exists. If there is exactly one room that its carpet has the same color as carpet of room where it is, the robot changes direction to and moves to and then cleans the room. Otherwise, it halts. Note that halted robot doesn't clean any longer. Following is some examples of robot's movement. <image> Figure 1. An example of the room In Figure 1, * robot that is on room (1,1) and directing north directs east and goes to (1,2). * robot that is on room (0,2) and directing north directs west and goes to (0,1). * robot that is on room (0,0) and directing west halts. * Since the robot powered by contactless battery chargers that are installed in every rooms, unlike the previous robot, it never stops because of running down of its battery. It keeps working until it halts. Doctor's house has become larger by the renovation. Therefore, it is not efficient to let only one robot clean. Fortunately, he still has enough budget. So he decided to make a number of same robots and let them clean simultaneously. The robots interacts as follows: * No two robots can be set on same room. * It is still possible for a robot to detect a color of carpet of a room even if the room is occupied by another robot. * All robots go ahead simultaneously. * When robots collide (namely, two or more robots are in a single room, or two robots exchange their position after movement), they all halt. Working robots can take such halted robot away. On every room dust stacks slowly but constantly. To keep his house pure, he wants his robots to work so that dust that stacked on any room at any time will eventually be cleaned. After thinking deeply, he realized that there exists a carpet layout such that no matter how initial placements of robots are, this condition never can be satisfied. Your task is to output carpet layout that there exists at least one initial placements of robots that meets above condition. Since there may be two or more such layouts, please output the K-th one lexicographically. Constraints * Judge data consists of at most 100 data sets. * 1 ≤ N < 64 * 1 ≤ K < 263 Input Input file contains several data sets. One data set is given in following format: N K Here, N and K are integers that are explained in the problem description. The end of input is described by a case where N = K = 0. You should output nothing for this case. Output Print the K-th carpet layout if exists, "No" (without quotes) otherwise. The carpet layout is denoted by N lines of string that each has exactly N letters. A room with black carpet and a room with white carpet is denoted by a letter 'E' and '.' respectively. Lexicographically order of carpet layout is defined as that of a string that is obtained by concatenating the first row, the second row, ..., and the N-th row in this order. Output a blank line after each data set. Example Input 2 1 2 3 6 4 0 0 Output .. .. No ..EEEE ..E..E EEE..E E..EEE E..E.. EEEE..
instruction
0
60,583
3
121,166
"Correct Solution: ``` # AOJ 1024 Cleaning Robot 2.0 # Python3 2018.7.5 bal4u mv = ((-1,0), (0,1), (1,0), (0,-1)) d2c = {0:'.', 1:'E'} while True: n, k = map(int, input().split()) if n == 0: break k, n1 = k-1, n-1 if (n & 1) or k >= (1<<(n>>1)): print("No\n") continue arr = [[-1 for c in range(n)] for r in range(n)] for c in range(n): arr[0][c] = (k>>((n1-c)>>1)) & 1 for r in range(n1): for c in range(n): f, t = 0, arr[r][c] for i in range(4): nr, nc = r + mv[i][0], c + mv[i][1] if nr >= 0 and nr < n and nc >= 0 and nc < n and arr[nr][nc] == t: f += 1 arr[r+1][c] = 1-t if f==2 else t for r in range(n): print(''.join([d2c[arr[r][c]] for c in range(n)])) print() ```
output
1
60,583
3
121,167
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order.
instruction
0
60,689
3
121,378
Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` def main(): n,b,a = map(int,input().split()) array = list(map(int,input().split())) max_a = a for i in range(n-1): #print(b,a) if array[i] == 1: if b > 0: if a < max_a: b -= 1 a += 1 else: if a > 0: a -= 1 elif b > 0: b -= 1 else: print(i) return elif a > 0: a -= 1 else: print(i) return else: if a > 0: a -= 1 elif b > 0: b -= 1 else: print(i) return if a > 0 or b > 0: print(n) return print(n-1) main() ```
output
1
60,689
3
121,379
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order.
instruction
0
60,690
3
121,380
Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` n, b, a = map(int, input().split()) fa = a l = list(map(int, input().split())) mx = 0 for i in l: if i == 0 and fa > 0: fa -= 1 mx += 1 elif i == 0 and fa == 0: b -= 1 mx += 1 elif i == 1 and fa == a: fa -= 1 mx += 1 elif i == 1 and b > 0: mx += 1 if fa + 1 > a: b -= 1 else: b -= 1 fa += 1 elif i == 1 and b == 0: fa -= 1 mx += 1 if fa == 0 and b == 0: break print(mx) ```
output
1
60,690
3
121,381
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order.
instruction
0
60,691
3
121,382
Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` ll=lambda:map(int,input().split()) t=lambda:int(input()) ss=lambda:input() #from math import log10 ,log2,ceil,factorial as f,gcd #from itertools import combinations_with_replacement as cs #from functools import reduce from math import gcd ''' for _ in range(t()): n=t() ''' n,b,ac=ll() s=list(ll()) t=ac final=0 for i in range(n): if s[i]==1 and b: if ac!=t: ac+=1 b-=1 else: ac-=1 elif s[i]==0 and ac: ac-=1 elif ac and not b: final=min(ac+final,n) break elif b and not ac: b-=1 else: break final+=1 print(final) ```
output
1
60,691
3
121,383
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order.
instruction
0
60,692
3
121,384
Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase import heapq as h from bisect import bisect_left from types import GeneratorType BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): import os self.os = os self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = self.os.read(self._fd, max(self.os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = self.os.read(self._fd, max(self.os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: self.os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") import time start_time = time.time() import collections as col import math, string from functools import reduce def getInts(): return [int(s) for s in input().split()] def getInt(): return int(input()) def getStrs(): return [s for s in input().split()] def getStr(): return input() def listStr(): return list(input()) MOD = 10**9+7 """ If we can charge the accumulator (path[i] = 0 and charge < A and battery > 0), use battery Else use accumulator if possible, otherwise battery, otherwise break """ def solve(): N, B, A = getInts() A_cap = A path = getInts() i = 0 while i < N: if path[i] == 1 and A < A_cap and B > 0: B -= 1 A += 1 i += 1 elif A > 0: A -= 1 i += 1 elif B > 0: B -= 1 i += 1 else: break return i #for _ in range(getInt()): print(solve()) ```
output
1
60,692
3
121,385
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order.
instruction
0
60,693
3
121,386
Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` n, b, a = list(map(int, input().split())) l = list(map(int, input().split())) aa = a for i in range(n): if a == 0 and b == 0: print(i) break if l[i] == 0: if a > 0: a -= 1 else: b -= 1 if l[i] == 1: if a == aa: a -= 1 else: if b > 0: b -= 1 a = min(aa, a + 1) else: a -= 1 if i == n - 1: print(n) ```
output
1
60,693
3
121,387
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order.
instruction
0
60,694
3
121,388
Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` def main(): n, a, b = (int(i) for i in input().split()) ma = a mb = b S = [int(i) for i in input().split()] ans = 0 for s in S: if s == 0 and b > 0: b -= 1 elif s == 0 and b == 0 and a > 0: a -= 1 elif s == 1 and a > 0 and b < mb: a -= 1 b += 1 elif s == 1 and b > 0: b -= 1 elif s == 1 and b == 0 and a > 0: a -= 1 elif a == 0 and b == 0: break ans += 1 print(ans) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
60,694
3
121,389
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order.
instruction
0
60,695
3
121,390
Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` n, b, a = map(int, input().split()) max_a = a dist = 0 def acc(): global a global b global dist if a>0: a-=1; dist+=1 elif b>0: b-=1; dist+=1 else: print(dist); exit() def bat(): global a global b global dist global max_a if a==max_a: a-=1; dist+=1 elif b>0: b-=1; dist+=1; a+=1 elif a>0: a-=1; dist+=1 else: print(dist); exit() s = list(map(int, input().split())) acc() for i in s[1:]: if i==0: acc() else: bat() print(n) ```
output
1
60,695
3
121,391
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order.
instruction
0
60,696
3
121,392
Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` (n, b, a) = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] arr = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] # print(n, b, a, arr) ln = 0 max_a = a for i in arr: if a == 0 and b == 0: break elif a == 0: if i == 1: a = min(a + 1, max_a) b -= 1 elif b == 0: a -= 1 elif i == 1 and a < max_a: a += 1 b -= 1 else: a -= 1 ln += 1 # print(i) print(ln) ```
output
1
60,696
3
121,393
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order. Submitted Solution: ``` n, b, a = map(int, input().split()) s = list(map(int, input().split())) rs = 0 tmp_a = a nap = True for i in s: nap = True if i == 0: if a > 0: a -=1 elif b > 0: b -= 1 else: break rs += 1 else: if (b == 0 and a > 0) or (a == tmp_a): a -= 1 nap = False elif b > 0: b -= 1 else: break if nap: a += 1 a = min(tmp_a, a) rs += 1 print(rs) ```
instruction
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60,697
3
121,394
Yes
output
1
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3
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order. Submitted Solution: ``` n,b,a=map(int,input().split()) lst=list(map(int,input().split())) a1=a b1=b cnt=0 for i in range(n): if lst[i] == 1: if b1 == 0: if a1 > 0: a1-=1 else: if a1==a: a1-=1 else: b1-=1 a1+=1 else: if a1 > 0: a1-=1 else: b1-=1 cnt+=1 if b1==0 and a1==0: break print(cnt) ```
instruction
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60,698
3
121,396
Yes
output
1
60,698
3
121,397
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order. Submitted Solution: ``` xbn = [int(elem) for elem in input().split()] s = [int(ggg) for ggg in input().split()] bat = xbn[1] akk = xbn[2] BAT = xbn[1] AKK = xbn[2] road = 0 fin = 0 for i in range(xbn[0]): if s[i]==1: if akk<AKK and bat>0: bat-=1 akk+=1 road+=1 else: if akk>0: akk-=1 road+=1 else: fin = road break else: if akk>0: akk-=1 road+=1 elif bat>0: road+=1 bat-=1 else: break print (road) ```
instruction
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60,699
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Yes
output
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3
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order. Submitted Solution: ``` def solve(): n, b, a = map(int, input().split()) S = [int(k) for k in input().split()] ans = 0 curr_a = a curr_b = b for i in range(n): if curr_a == 0 and curr_b == 0: break if S[i] == 1: if curr_a < a and curr_b > 0: ans += 1 curr_b -= 1 curr_a += 1 continue if curr_a > 0: curr_a -= 1 ans += 1 continue if curr_b > 0: curr_b -= 1 ans += 1 else: if curr_a > 0: ans += 1 curr_a -= 1 continue if curr_b > 0: ans += 1 curr_b -= 1 print (ans) solve() ```
instruction
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60,700
3
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Yes
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1
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order. Submitted Solution: ``` n,b,a=map(int,input().split()) aa=a it=list(map(int,input().split())) done=0 for i in range(len(it)): #print(done,a,b) if b==0 and a==0: break if it[i]==1: if b>0: b-=1 if a<aa: a+=1 done+=1 continue break done+=1 if a>0: a-=1 elif b>0: b-=1 else: done-=1 break print(done) ```
instruction
0
60,701
3
121,402
No
output
1
60,701
3
121,403
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order. Submitted Solution: ``` n,b,a=map(int,input().split()) m=a s=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n): if s[i]==0: if a>0: a-=1 elif b>0: b-=1 else: if b>0 and a+1<=m: b-=1 a+=1 elif a>0: a-=1 else: b-=1 if a==0 and b==0: print(i+1) break ```
instruction
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60,702
3
121,404
No
output
1
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order. Submitted Solution: ``` n=input() n=n.split(' ') m=input() m=m.split(' ') n[0]=int(n[0]) n[1]=int(n[1]) n[2]=int(n[2]) c=n[2] t=0 for i in m: if i=='0': if n[2]>0: n[2]=n[2]-1 t=t+1 elif n[1]>0: n[1]=n[1]-1 t=t+1 elif i=='1': if n[2]==c: n[2]=n[2]-1 t=t+1 elif n[1]>0: n[1]=n[1]-1 t=t+1 if n[2]<c: n[2]=n[2]+1 elif n[2]>0: n[2]=n[2]-1 t=t+1 print(n[2],n[1]) print(t) ```
instruction
0
60,703
3
121,406
No
output
1
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3
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a robot staying at X=0 on the Ox axis. He has to walk to X=n. You are controlling this robot and controlling how he goes. The robot has a battery and an accumulator with a solar panel. The i-th segment of the path (from X=i-1 to X=i) can be exposed to sunlight or not. The array s denotes which segments are exposed to sunlight: if segment i is exposed, then s_i = 1, otherwise s_i = 0. The robot has one battery of capacity b and one accumulator of capacity a. For each segment, you should choose which type of energy storage robot will use to go to the next point (it can be either battery or accumulator). If the robot goes using the battery, the current charge of the battery is decreased by one (the robot can't use the battery if its charge is zero). And if the robot goes using the accumulator, the current charge of the accumulator is decreased by one (and the robot also can't use the accumulator if its charge is zero). If the current segment is exposed to sunlight and the robot goes through it using the battery, the charge of the accumulator increases by one (of course, its charge can't become higher than it's maximum capacity). If accumulator is used to pass some segment, its charge decreases by 1 no matter if the segment is exposed or not. You understand that it is not always possible to walk to X=n. You want your robot to go as far as possible. Find the maximum number of segments of distance the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Input The first line of the input contains three integers n, b, a (1 ≤ n, b, a ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the robot's destination point, the battery capacity and the accumulator capacity, respectively. The second line of the input contains n integers s_1, s_2, ..., s_n (0 ≤ s_i ≤ 1), where s_i is 1 if the i-th segment of distance is exposed to sunlight, and 0 otherwise. Output Print one integer — the maximum number of segments the robot can pass if you control him optimally. Examples Input 5 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output 5 Input 6 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Output 3 Note In the first example the robot can go through the first segment using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=2 and a=0. The second segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=1 and a=1. The third segment can be passed using the accumulator, and charge levels become b=1 and a=0. The fourth segment can be passed using the battery, and charge levels become b=0 and a=1. And the fifth segment can be passed using the accumulator. In the second example the robot can go through the maximum number of segments using battery two times and accumulator one time in any order. Submitted Solution: ``` n, b, a = map(int, input().split()) s = map(int, input().split()) cb = b ca = a c = 0 for x in s: if x == 1 and cb > 0 and ca < a: c += 1 ca += 1 b -= 1 elif x == 0 and ca > 0: ca -= 1 c += 1 elif cb > 0: cb -= 1 c += 1 elif ca > 0: ca -= 1 c += 1 if ca == 0 and cb == 0: break print(c) ```
instruction
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60,704
3
121,408
No
output
1
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3
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a system of pipes. It consists of two rows, each row consists of n pipes. The top left pipe has the coordinates (1, 1) and the bottom right — (2, n). There are six types of pipes: two types of straight pipes and four types of curved pipes. Here are the examples of all six types: <image> Types of pipes You can turn each of the given pipes 90 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times (so the types 1 and 2 can become each other and types 3, 4, 5, 6 can become each other). You want to turn some pipes in a way that the water flow can start at (1, 0) (to the left of the top left pipe), move to the pipe at (1, 1), flow somehow by connected pipes to the pipe at (2, n) and flow right to (2, n + 1). Pipes are connected if they are adjacent in the system and their ends are connected. Here are examples of connected pipes: <image> Examples of connected pipes Let's describe the problem using some example: <image> The first example input And its solution is below: <image> The first example answer As you can see, the water flow is the poorly drawn blue line. To obtain the answer, we need to turn the pipe at (1, 2) 90 degrees clockwise, the pipe at (2, 3) 90 degrees, the pipe at (1, 6) 90 degrees, the pipe at (1, 7) 180 degrees and the pipe at (2, 7) 180 degrees. Then the flow of water can reach (2, n + 1) from (1, 0). You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 10^4) — the number of queries. Then q queries follow. Each query consists of exactly three lines. The first line of the query contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of pipes in each row. The next two lines contain a description of the first and the second rows correspondingly. Each row description consists of n digits from 1 to 6 without any whitespaces between them, each digit corresponds to the type of pipe in the corresponding cell. See the problem statement to understand which digits correspond to which types of pipes. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all queries does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For the i-th query print the answer for it — "YES" (without quotes) if it is possible to turn some pipes in a way that the water flow can reach (2, n + 1) from (1, 0), and "NO" otherwise. Example Input 6 7 2323216 1615124 1 3 4 2 13 24 2 12 34 3 536 345 2 46 54 Output YES YES YES NO YES NO Note The first query from the example is described in the problem statement.
instruction
0
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Tags: dp, implementation Correct Solution: ``` from typing import List TOP = 0 BOTTOM = 1 STRAIGHT = 0 CURVED = 1 def pipes(n: int, pipes_system: List[List[int]]) -> bool: switch = [] for i in range(n): if determine_pipe(pipes_system[TOP][i]) == CURVED and determine_pipe(pipes_system[BOTTOM][i]) == CURVED: switch.append(i) if len(switch) % 2 != 1: return False cur_row = TOP switch = set(switch) for i in range(n): if i in switch: cur_row = BOTTOM if cur_row == TOP else TOP elif determine_pipe(pipes_system[cur_row][i]) != STRAIGHT: return False return True def determine_pipe(type: int) -> int: if 1 <= type <= 2: return STRAIGHT return CURVED def test(): assert pipes(7, [[2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 1, 6], [1, 6, 1, 5, 1, 2, 4]]) assert pipes(1, [[3], [4]]) assert pipes(2, [[1, 3], [2, 4]]) assert not pipes(2, [[1, 2], [3, 4]]) assert pipes(3, [[5, 3, 6], [3, 4, 5]]) assert not pipes(2, [[4, 6], [5, 4]]) if __name__ == '__main__': q = int(input()) for _ in range(q): n = int(input()) first_row = [int(c) for c in input()] second_row = [int(c) for c in input()] result = pipes(n, [first_row, second_row]) if result: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
output
1
60,737
3
121,475
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a system of pipes. It consists of two rows, each row consists of n pipes. The top left pipe has the coordinates (1, 1) and the bottom right — (2, n). There are six types of pipes: two types of straight pipes and four types of curved pipes. Here are the examples of all six types: <image> Types of pipes You can turn each of the given pipes 90 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times (so the types 1 and 2 can become each other and types 3, 4, 5, 6 can become each other). You want to turn some pipes in a way that the water flow can start at (1, 0) (to the left of the top left pipe), move to the pipe at (1, 1), flow somehow by connected pipes to the pipe at (2, n) and flow right to (2, n + 1). Pipes are connected if they are adjacent in the system and their ends are connected. Here are examples of connected pipes: <image> Examples of connected pipes Let's describe the problem using some example: <image> The first example input And its solution is below: <image> The first example answer As you can see, the water flow is the poorly drawn blue line. To obtain the answer, we need to turn the pipe at (1, 2) 90 degrees clockwise, the pipe at (2, 3) 90 degrees, the pipe at (1, 6) 90 degrees, the pipe at (1, 7) 180 degrees and the pipe at (2, 7) 180 degrees. Then the flow of water can reach (2, n + 1) from (1, 0). You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 10^4) — the number of queries. Then q queries follow. Each query consists of exactly three lines. The first line of the query contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of pipes in each row. The next two lines contain a description of the first and the second rows correspondingly. Each row description consists of n digits from 1 to 6 without any whitespaces between them, each digit corresponds to the type of pipe in the corresponding cell. See the problem statement to understand which digits correspond to which types of pipes. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all queries does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For the i-th query print the answer for it — "YES" (without quotes) if it is possible to turn some pipes in a way that the water flow can reach (2, n + 1) from (1, 0), and "NO" otherwise. Example Input 6 7 2323216 1615124 1 3 4 2 13 24 2 12 34 3 536 345 2 46 54 Output YES YES YES NO YES NO Note The first query from the example is described in the problem statement.
instruction
0
60,738
3
121,476
Tags: dp, implementation Correct Solution: ``` q = int(input()) for r in range(q): n = int(input()) rows = [[0 if int(c) <= 2 else 1 for c in input()]] rows.append([0 if int(c) <= 2 else 1 for c in input()]) switch = 0 row = 0 i = 0 while i < n - 1: if rows[row][i]: if switch: switch = 0 i += 1 else: switch = 1 row = 1 if row == 0 else 0 else: if switch: print("NO") break else: i += 1 else: if (row == 1 and not rows[row][i]) or (row == 0 and rows[row][i] and rows[1][i]): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
output
1
60,738
3
121,477
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a system of pipes. It consists of two rows, each row consists of n pipes. The top left pipe has the coordinates (1, 1) and the bottom right — (2, n). There are six types of pipes: two types of straight pipes and four types of curved pipes. Here are the examples of all six types: <image> Types of pipes You can turn each of the given pipes 90 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times (so the types 1 and 2 can become each other and types 3, 4, 5, 6 can become each other). You want to turn some pipes in a way that the water flow can start at (1, 0) (to the left of the top left pipe), move to the pipe at (1, 1), flow somehow by connected pipes to the pipe at (2, n) and flow right to (2, n + 1). Pipes are connected if they are adjacent in the system and their ends are connected. Here are examples of connected pipes: <image> Examples of connected pipes Let's describe the problem using some example: <image> The first example input And its solution is below: <image> The first example answer As you can see, the water flow is the poorly drawn blue line. To obtain the answer, we need to turn the pipe at (1, 2) 90 degrees clockwise, the pipe at (2, 3) 90 degrees, the pipe at (1, 6) 90 degrees, the pipe at (1, 7) 180 degrees and the pipe at (2, 7) 180 degrees. Then the flow of water can reach (2, n + 1) from (1, 0). You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 10^4) — the number of queries. Then q queries follow. Each query consists of exactly three lines. The first line of the query contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the number of pipes in each row. The next two lines contain a description of the first and the second rows correspondingly. Each row description consists of n digits from 1 to 6 without any whitespaces between them, each digit corresponds to the type of pipe in the corresponding cell. See the problem statement to understand which digits correspond to which types of pipes. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all queries does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5. Output For the i-th query print the answer for it — "YES" (without quotes) if it is possible to turn some pipes in a way that the water flow can reach (2, n + 1) from (1, 0), and "NO" otherwise. Example Input 6 7 2323216 1615124 1 3 4 2 13 24 2 12 34 3 536 345 2 46 54 Output YES YES YES NO YES NO Note The first query from the example is described in the problem statement.
instruction
0
60,739
3
121,478
Tags: dp, implementation Correct Solution: ``` q = int(input()) for iter in range(q): arr = [] n = int(input()) for read in range(2): arr.append([int(x) for x in list(input())]) curr_i = 0 curr_j = 0 flag = 0 while curr_j<n: ele = arr[curr_i][curr_j] if ele == 1 or ele == 2: curr_j += 1 else: curr_i = 1-curr_i new_ele = arr[curr_i][curr_j] if new_ele == 1 or new_ele == 2: flag=1 break curr_j += 1 if curr_i == 0 or flag==1: print("NO") else: print("YES") ```
output
1
60,739
3
121,479