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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image>
instruction
0
72,480
3
144,960
Tags: constructive algorithms, dfs and similar, dsu, graphs, matrices Correct Solution: ``` class UnionFind(): def __init__(self, n): self.n = n self.parents = [-1] * n def find(self, x): if self.parents[x] < 0: return x else: self.parents[x] = self.find(self.parents[x]) return self.parents[x] def union(self, x, y): x = self.find(x) y = self.find(y) if x == y: return if self.parents[x] > self.parents[y]: x, y = y, x self.parents[x] += self.parents[y] self.parents[y] = x def size(self, x): return -self.parents[self.find(x)] def same(self, x, y): return self.find(x) == self.find(y) def members(self, x): root = self.find(x) return [i for i in range(self.n) if self.find(i) == root] def roots(self): return [i for i, x in enumerate(self.parents) if x < 0] def group_count(self): return len(self.roots()) def all_group_members(self): """{ルート要素: [そのグループに含まれる要素のリスト], ...}の辞書を返す""" groups = {r: [] for r in self.roots()} for i in range(self.N): groups[self.find(i)].append(i) return groups def __str__(self): return '\n'.join('{}: {}'.format(r, self.members(r)) for r in self.roots()) import os,io input=io.BytesIO(os.read(0,os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n,m,q=map(int,input().split()) uf=UnionFind(n+m) for _ in range(q): a,b=map(int,input().split()) uf.union(a-1,b-1+n) print(uf.group_count()-1) ```
output
1
72,480
3
144,961
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image>
instruction
0
72,481
3
144,962
Tags: constructive algorithms, dfs and similar, dsu, graphs, matrices Correct Solution: ``` import sys n,m,q=map(int,input().split()) p=[-1]*(n+m) r=[0]*(n+m) def par(i): if p[i]==-1: return i p[i]=par(p[i]) return p[i] def merge(a,b): a,b=par(a),par(b) if a==b: return 0 if r[a]<r[b]:p[a]=b elif r[b]<r[a]:p[b]=a else:p[a]=b;r[b]+=1 return 1 v=n+m for l in sys.stdin.read().strip().split('\n') if q else []: a,b=map(int,l.split()) v-=merge(a-1,b-1+n) print(v-1) ```
output
1
72,481
3
144,963
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image>
instruction
0
72,482
3
144,964
Tags: constructive algorithms, dfs and similar, dsu, graphs, matrices Correct Solution: ``` n,m,q = map(int,input().split()) f = [-1]*(n+m+1) def find(x): if f[x]==-1: return x else: f[x] = find(f[x]) return f[x] ans = n+m-1 for i in range(q): r,c = map(int,input().split()) c+=n R = find(r) C = find(c) if R!=C : ans-=1 f[R]=C print(ans) ```
output
1
72,482
3
144,965
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image>
instruction
0
72,483
3
144,966
Tags: constructive algorithms, dfs and similar, dsu, graphs, matrices Correct Solution: ``` class UnionFind: def __init__(self, n): self.par = [-1]*n self.rank = [0]*n def Find(self, x): if self.par[x] < 0: return x else: self.par[x] = self.Find(self.par[x]) return self.par[x] def Unite(self, x, y): x = self.Find(x) y = self.Find(y) if x != y: if self.rank[x] < self.rank[y]: self.par[y] += self.par[x] self.par[x] = y else: self.par[x] += self.par[y] self.par[y] = x if self.rank[x] == self.rank[y]: self.rank[x] += 1 def Same(self, x, y): return self.Find(x) == self.Find(y) def Size(self, x): return -self.par[self.Find(x)] import sys import io, os input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0,os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n, m, q = map(int, input().split()) uf = UnionFind(n+m) for i in range(q): r, c = map(int, input().split()) r, c = r-1, c-1 uf.Unite(r, c+n) S = set() for i in range(n+m): S.add(uf.Find(i)) print(len(S)-1) ```
output
1
72,483
3
144,967
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image>
instruction
0
72,484
3
144,968
Tags: constructive algorithms, dfs and similar, dsu, graphs, matrices Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin class DSU: def __init__(self, n) -> None: self.parent = [i for i in range(n)] self.rank =[0]*n def find_set(self, v): w = v parent = self.parent while parent[v] != v: v = parent[v] while parent[w] != w: t = parent[w] parent[w] = v w = t return v def union_sets(self, a, b): a = self.find_set(a) b = self.find_set(b) rank = self.rank if a != b: if rank[a] < rank[b]: rank[a], rank[b] = rank[b], rank[a] self.parent[b] = a if rank[a] == rank[b]: rank[a] += 1 n,m,q=map(int,stdin.readline().split()) dsu=DSU(n+m) for i in range(q): r,c = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) r-=1 c-=1 dsu.union_sets(r, c+n) ans = -1 for i in range(n+m): if dsu.parent[i] == i: ans += 1 print(ans) ```
output
1
72,484
3
144,969
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image>
instruction
0
72,485
3
144,970
Tags: constructive algorithms, dfs and similar, dsu, graphs, matrices Correct Solution: ``` """ https://codeforces.com/contest/1012/problem/B """ from sys import stdin, stdout class UnionFind(): def __init__(self, arr=[]): self.rank = {} self.leader = {} for i in arr: self.rank[i] = 0 self.leader[i] = i def __repr__(self): return f""" Ranks : {self.rank}, leaders : {self.leader} """ def find(self,x): leader = self.leader.get(x, x) if leader != x: leader = self.find(leader) self.leader[x] = leader return leader def getRank(self,x): return self.rank.get( x, 0) def union(self,x,y): leader1 = self.find(x) leader2 = self.find(y) if leader1 == leader2 : return False if self.getRank(leader1) > self.getRank(leader2): self.leader[leader2] = leader1 elif self.getRank(leader1) < self.getRank(leader2): self.leader[leader1] = leader2 else: self.leader[leader1] = leader2 self.rank[leader2] = 1 + self.getRank(leader2) return True n,m,q = tuple(map(int,stdin.readline().split())) uf = UnionFind( range(1,n+m+1) ) rcs = [ tuple(map(int,line.split())) for line in stdin ] grps = n+m for r,c in rcs: if uf.union( r, c+n ): grps-=1 stdout.write(str(grps-1)) ```
output
1
72,485
3
144,971
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image>
instruction
0
72,486
3
144,972
Tags: constructive algorithms, dfs and similar, dsu, graphs, matrices Correct Solution: ``` from collections import deque import os from io import BytesIO input = BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n,m,q = map(int,input().split()) mn = m + n cr = [[] for i in range(mn)] ca = [-1]*(mn) for i in range(q): ri,ci = map(int,input().split()) ri -= 1 ci -= 1 cr[ci] += [ri+m] cr[ri+m] += [ci] ans = -1 for i in range(mn): if ca[i] != -1: continue ca[i] = 1 stack = deque() for j in cr[i]: stack.append(j) ca[j] = 0 while len(stack) != 0: temp = stack.pop() for j in cr[temp]: if ca[j] == -1: ca[j] = 0 stack.append(j) ans += 1 print(ans) ```
output
1
72,486
3
144,973
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import sys ioRead = sys.stdin.readline ioWrite = lambda x: sys.stdout.write(f"{x}\n") n,m,q = map(int, ioRead().split(" ")) rows_and_columns = n + m seen = [False for _ in range(rows_and_columns)] connectsTo = [[] for _ in range(rows_and_columns)] for _ in range(q): r,c = map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, ioRead().split(" ")) c+= n connectsTo[r].append(c) connectsTo[c].append(r) inserts = -1 for i in range(rows_and_columns): if not seen[i]: inserts +=1 stack = [i] while stack: #BFS current = stack.pop() if not seen[current]: seen[current] = True for n in connectsTo[current]: if not seen[n]: stack.append(n) ioWrite(inserts) ```
instruction
0
72,487
3
144,974
Yes
output
1
72,487
3
144,975
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image> Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout class DSU: def __init__(self, n): self.root = [ -1 for x in range(0, n) ] def find(self, i): if self.root[i] == -1: return i else: self.root[i] = self.find(self.root[i]) return self.root[i] def link(self, i, j): if self.find(i) == self.find(j): return False self.root[self.find(i)] = self.find(j) return True n, m, q = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) dsu = DSU(n+m+1) groups = n+m for line in stdin: r, c = map(int, line.split()) groups -= dsu.link(r, n+c) stdout.write(str(groups-1) + '\n') ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image> Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin def main(): n, m, q = map(int, input().split()) chm = list(range(n + m)) r = [0] * (n + m) n -= 1 res = n + m for s in stdin.read().splitlines(): a, b = map(int, s.split()) a -= 1 b += n l = [] while a != chm[a]: l.append(a) a = chm[a] for c in l: chm[c] = a l = [] while b != chm[b]: l.append(b) b = chm[b] for c in l: chm[c] = b if a != b: if r[a] < r[b]: chm[a] = b elif r[b] < r[a]: chm[b] = a else: chm[a] = b r[b] += 1 res -= 1 print(res) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image> Submitted Solution: ``` # vars: a, b, c, i, m, n, r, res, q, used, used_a, used_b from array import array def main(): n, m, q = map(int, input().split()) arr1 = array("I", (1,)) ''' :type: list ''' b = [array("I", arr1) for _ in range(n+3)] a = [array("I", arr1) for __ in range(m+3)] used_b = arr1*(n+1) used_a = arr1*(m+1) res = m+1 for ___ in range(q): r, c = map(int, input().split()) if used_b[r] == 1: b[r] = [c] used_b[r] = 2 else: b[r].append(c) if used_a[c] == 1: a[c] = [r] res -= 1 used_a[c] = 2 else: a[c].append(r) used_b1 = arr1*(n+1) used_a1 = arr1*(m+1) i = 1 while i <= n: if used_b1[i] == 1: queue = array("I", (i,)) for r in queue: for c in b[r]: if used_a1[c] == 1: used_a1[c] = 2 for r2 in a[c]: if used_b1[r2] == 1: used_b1[r2] = 2 queue.append(r2) res += 1 i += 1 if res == 2: print('0') else: print(res-2) main() ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import os def traverse(edges, start): visited = set() q = [(start, 0)] while len(q) > 0: t = q[len(q) - 1] node = t[0] idx = t[1] newnode = edges[node][idx] if newnode not in visited: visited.add(newnode) q.append((newnode, 0)) else: q.pop() if idx < len(edges[node]) - 1: q.append((node, idx + 1)) return visited def count(edges): visited = set() result = 0 for k, v in edges.items(): if k not in visited: result += 1 visited.update(traverse(edges, k)) return result def solve(n, m, have): have.sort() xdict = dict() xocc = set() yocc = set() for i in range(len(have)): x = have[i][0] y = have[i][1] if x in xdict: xdict[x].append(y) else: xdict[x] = [y] xocc.add(x) yocc.add(y) edges = dict() for k, v in xdict.items(): for i in range(len(v) - 1): if v[i] in edges: edges[v[i]].append(v[i + 1]) else: edges[v[i]] = [v[i + 1]] if v[i + 1] in edges: edges[v[i + 1]].append(v[i]) else: edges[v[i + 1]] = [v[i]] if len(xocc) == 0 and len(yocc) == 0: return n + m - 1 return count(edges) + n + m - len(xocc) - len(yocc) def main(): n, m, q = map(int, input().split()) have = [] for i in range(q): x, y = map(int, input().split()) have.append((x, y)) print(solve(n, m, have)) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
instruction
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image> Submitted Solution: ``` x = set() y = set() n, m, q = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(0, q): r, c = map(int, input().split()) x.add(r) y.add(c) a = len(x) b = len(y) if a == q or b == q: print(n-a + m-b + 1) else: print(n-a + m-b) ```
instruction
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No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Innopolis University scientists continue to investigate the periodic table. There are n·m known elements and they form a periodic table: a rectangle with n rows and m columns. Each element can be described by its coordinates (r, c) (1 ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ c ≤ m) in the table. Recently scientists discovered that for every four different elements in this table that form a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of the table, if they have samples of three of the four elements, they can produce a sample of the fourth element using nuclear fusion. So if we have elements in positions (r1, c1), (r1, c2), (r2, c1), where r1 ≠ r2 and c1 ≠ c2, then we can produce element (r2, c2). <image> Samples used in fusion are not wasted and can be used again in future fusions. Newly crafted elements also can be used in future fusions. Innopolis University scientists already have samples of q elements. They want to obtain samples of all n·m elements. To achieve that, they will purchase some samples from other laboratories and then produce all remaining elements using an arbitrary number of nuclear fusions in some order. Help them to find the minimal number of elements they need to purchase. Input The first line contains three integers n, m, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 200 000; 0 ≤ q ≤ min(n·m, 200 000)), the chemical table dimensions and the number of elements scientists already have. The following q lines contain two integers ri, ci (1 ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ ci ≤ m), each describes an element that scientists already have. All elements in the input are different. Output Print the minimal number of elements to be purchased. Examples Input 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 Output 0 Input 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 5 Output 2 Input 4 3 6 1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 Output 1 Note For each example you have a picture which illustrates it. The first picture for each example describes the initial set of element samples available. Black crosses represent elements available in the lab initially. The second picture describes how remaining samples can be obtained. Red dashed circles denote elements that should be purchased from other labs (the optimal solution should minimize the number of red circles). Blue dashed circles are elements that can be produced with nuclear fusion. They are numbered in order in which they can be produced. Test 1 We can use nuclear fusion and get the element from three other samples, so we don't need to purchase anything. <image> Test 2 We cannot use any nuclear fusion at all as there is only one row, so we have to purchase all missing elements. <image> Test 3 There are several possible solutions. One of them is illustrated below. Note that after purchasing one element marked as red it's still not possible to immidiately produce the middle element in the bottom row (marked as 4). So we produce the element in the left-top corner first (marked as 1), and then use it in future fusions. <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import re in1 = [int(x) for x in re.split("\\s", input())] nodes1 = [[] for x in range(in1[0])] node1C = in1[0] nodes2 = [[] for x in range(in1[1])] node2C = in1[1] nodes3 = in1[2] for x in range(nodes3): inX = [int(x)-1 for x in re.split("\\s", input())] nodes1[inX[0]].append(inX[1]) nodes2[inX[1]].append(inX[0]) reset = True while reset: reset = False for x in range(in1[0]): if len(nodes1[x]) > 1 and len(nodes1[x]) < node1C: nodes1[x] = [y for y in range(node2C)] for y in range(node2C): if x not in nodes2[y]: nodes2[y].append(x) for x in range(in1[1]): if len(nodes2[x]) > 1 and len(nodes2[x]) < node2C: nodes2[x] = [y for y in range(node2C)] for y in range(node1C): if x not in nodes1[y]: nodes1[y].append(x) reset = True count = 0 for x in range(in1[0]): if not nodes1[x]: count += 1 for x in range(in1[1]): if not nodes2[x]: count += 1 print(count) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers — the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers — coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number — the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` pi = 3.141592653589793238462643383279502884197169399375105820974 n, px, py = [int(i) for i in input().split(' ')] p = [[int(i) for i in input().split(' ')] for i in range(n)] p.append(p[0]) b = (p[0][0] - px)**2 + (p[0][1] - py)**2 Min, Max = b, b for i in range(1,len(p)): a = (p[i][0] - p[i-1][0])**2 + (p[i][1] - p[i-1][1])**2 c = b b = (p[i][0] - px)**2 + (p[i][1] - py)**2 an = max(b - a - c, c - a - b) if an >= 0: if b < Min: Min = b else: tmp = (p[i][0] - px) * (p[i-1][1] - py) - (p[i-1][0] - px) * (p[i][1] - py) tmp = tmp**2 / a if tmp < Min: Min = tmp if b > Max: Max = b print('%.18f'%((Max-Min)*pi)) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers — the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers — coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number — the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` #! /usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # vim:fenc=utf-8 # # Copyright © 2015 missingdays <missingdays@missingdays> # # Distributed under terms of the MIT license. """ """ import math def pythagoras(p, p1): return math.sqrt(pow(p[0]-p1[0], 2) + pow(p[1]-p1[1], 2)) def distance(p, p1, p2): if p2[1] == p1[1]: if p[0] < min(p1[0], p2[0]) or p[0] > max(p1[0], p2[0]): return pythagoras(p, p1) else: return abs(p1[1] - p[1]) if p2[0] == p1[0]: if p[1] < min(p1[1], p2[1]) or p[1] > max(p1[1], p2[1]): return pythagoras(p, p1) else: return abs(p1[0] - p[0]) k = (p2[1] - p1[1]) / (p2[0] - p1[0]) b = p2[1] - k*p2[0] k0 = -1/k b0 = p[1] - k0*p[0] x = (b-b0) / (k0 - k) y = k*x + b if x < min(p1[0], p2[0]) or x > max(p1[0], p2[0]): return pythagoras(p, p1) else: return math.sqrt(pow(p[0]-x, 2) + pow(p[1]-y, 2)) def calc(v, p): m = float("inf") for i in range(len(v)-1): m = min(m, distance(p, v[i], v[i+1])) m = min(m, distance(p, v[0], v[len(v)-1])) return m n, x, y = [int(i) for i in input().split()] v = [] sr = 0 br = 0 for i in range(n): a, b = [int(k) for k in input().split()] v.append([a, b]) r = math.sqrt(pow(a-x, 2) + pow(b-y , 2)) br = max(br, r) sr = calc(v, [x, y]) print(math.pi * (pow(br, 2) - pow(sr, 2))) ```
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3
145,853
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers — the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers — coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number — the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import math n,a,b=map(int,input().split()) m=[] s=[] for i in range(n): m.append(list(map(int,input().split()))) for i in range(n): a1,b1=m[i] s.append((a1-a)**2+(b1-b)**2) for i in range(n-1): a1,b1=m[i] a2,b2=m[i+1] if ((a2-a1)*(a2-a)+(b2-b1)*(b2-b))*((a2-a1)*(a1-a)+(b2-b1)*(b1-b))<=0: l=((b2-b1)*a-(a2-a1)*b-a1*b2+a2*b1)**2/((b2-b1)**2+(a2-a1)**2) s.append(l) a1,b1=m[-1] a2,b2=m[0] if ((a2-a1)*(a2-a)+(b2-b1)*(b2-b))*((a2-a1)*(a1-a)+(b2-b1)*(b1-b))<=0: l=((b2-b1)*a-(a2-a1)*b-a1*b2+a2*b1)**2/((b2-b1)**2+(a2-a1)**2) s.append(l) t=math.pi*(max(s)-min(s)) print(t) ```
instruction
0
72,927
3
145,854
Yes
output
1
72,927
3
145,855
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers — the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers — coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number — the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import math def Len (w): return w[0] * w[0] + w[1] * w[1] n, x, y = input().split(' ') n = int(n) x = int(x) y = int(y) arr = [] for i in range(0, n): a, b = input().split(' ') a = int(a) b = int(b) arr.append([a, b]) r1 = 5000000000000 r2 = -500000000000 for i in range(0, n): st = [arr[(i + 1) % n][0] - arr[i][0], arr[(i + 1) % n][1] - arr[i][1]] r = [arr[i][0] - x, arr[i][1] - y] q = [arr[(i + 1) % n][0] - x, arr[(i + 1) % n][1] - y] d = q[0] * r[1] - q[1] * r[0] d *= d s = d/Len(st) if Len (q) - s < Len (st) and Len(r) - s < Len(st): r1 = min(r1, s) r2 = max(r2, s) for i in arr: s = (x - i[0]) * (x - i[0]) + (y - i[1]) * (y - i[1]) r1 = min(r1, s) r2 = max(r2, s) print ((r2 - r1) * math.pi) ```
instruction
0
72,928
3
145,856
Yes
output
1
72,928
3
145,857
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers — the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers — coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number — the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import math n, x, y = [int(x) for x in input().split()] firstx, firsty = [int(z) for z in input().split()] rem1, rem2 = firstx, firsty diff = math.sqrt((x-firstx)**2 + (y-firsty)**2) radius_max = diff radius_min = diff for _ in range(n-1): nx, ny = [int(z) for z in input().split()] diff = math.sqrt((x-nx)**2 + (y-ny)**2) radius_max = max(radius_max, diff) radius_min = min(radius_min, diff) diff = math.sqrt( (x-((nx+firstx)/2))**2 + (y-((ny+firsty)/2))**2) radius_max = max(radius_max, diff) radius_min = min(radius_min, diff) firstx = nx firsty = ny diff = math.sqrt((firstx-rem1)**2 + (firsty-rem2)**2) radius_max = max(radius_max, diff) radius_min = min(radius_min, diff) print(math.pi*radius_max**2 - math.pi*radius_min**2) ```
instruction
0
72,929
3
145,858
No
output
1
72,929
3
145,859
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers — the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers — coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number — the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import math n, px, py = map(int, input().split()) maxdist = 0 mindist = 10000000000000 for i in range(n): x, y = map(int, input().split()) d = (px - x)**2 + (py - y)**2 if d > maxdist: maxdist = d if d < mindist: mindist = d print( math.pi * (maxdist - mindist) ) ```
instruction
0
72,931
3
145,862
No
output
1
72,931
3
145,863
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Peter got a new snow blower as a New Year present. Of course, Peter decided to try it immediately. After reading the instructions he realized that it does not work like regular snow blowing machines. In order to make it work, you need to tie it to some point that it does not cover, and then switch it on. As a result it will go along a circle around this point and will remove all the snow from its path. Formally, we assume that Peter's machine is a polygon on a plane. Then, after the machine is switched on, it will make a circle around the point to which Peter tied it (this point lies strictly outside the polygon). That is, each of the points lying within or on the border of the polygon will move along the circular trajectory, with the center of the circle at the point to which Peter tied his machine. Peter decided to tie his car to point P and now he is wondering what is the area of ​​the region that will be cleared from snow. Help him. Input The first line of the input contains three integers — the number of vertices of the polygon n (<image>), and coordinates of point P. Each of the next n lines contains two integers — coordinates of the vertices of the polygon in the clockwise or counterclockwise order. It is guaranteed that no three consecutive vertices lie on a common straight line. All the numbers in the input are integers that do not exceed 1 000 000 in their absolute value. Output Print a single real value number — the area of the region that will be cleared. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if <image>. Examples Input 3 0 0 0 1 -1 2 1 2 Output 12.566370614359172464 Input 4 1 -1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 Output 21.991148575128551812 Note In the first sample snow will be removed from that area: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import math def radius(ax, ay, bx, by): return math.sqrt((ax-bx)**2+(ay-by)**2) def S(ax, ay, bx, by): x1 = ax-px x2 = bx-px y1 = ay-py y2 = by-py return(abs((x1*x2-y2*y1)/2)) def height(ax, ay, bx, by): s = S(ax, ay, bx, by) r = radius(ax, ay, bx, by) h = (2*s)/r return h n, px, py = map(int, input().split()) rs = 3000000000 rb = 0 x, y = map(int, input().split()) r = radius(x, y, px, py) if rs >= r: rs = r if rb <= r: rb = r xf, yf = x,y x1, y1 = x,y for i in range(n-1): x, y = map(int, input().split()) r = radius(x, y, px, py) if rs >= r: rs = r if rb <= r: rb = r h = height(x, y, x1, y1) if rs >= h: rs = h x1, y1 = x, y h = height(x, y, xf, yf) if rs >= h: rs = h print(math.pi*(rb**2-rs**2)) ```
instruction
0
72,932
3
145,864
No
output
1
72,932
3
145,865
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria.
instruction
0
73,054
3
146,108
Tags: greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` from bisect import * from collections import defaultdict n,k = map(int,input().split()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() hash = defaultdict(int) for i in l: hash[i]+=1 la = list(set(l)) la.sort() count = 0 # print(la) yo = set() for j,i in enumerate(la): z1 = len(la)-j-1 if z1>0: if i+k in hash: yo.add(j) count+=1 continue else: z2 = bisect_right(la,i+k) if z2>j+1 : yo.add(j) count+=1 ans = 0 for i in range(len(la)): if i not in yo: ans+=hash[la[i]] print(ans) ```
output
1
73,054
3
146,109
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria.
instruction
0
73,055
3
146,110
Tags: greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` line = list(map(int,input().split())) n = line[0] k = line[1] a = list(map(int,input().split())) freq = {} for x in a: if x in freq: freq[x] += 1 else: freq[x] = 1 a = list(set(a)) #remove dupes a.sort() #print(str(a)) #print(str(freq)) for i in range(len(a)-1): if a[i+1] <= a[i]+k: n -= freq[a[i]] print(str(n)) ```
output
1
73,055
3
146,111
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria.
instruction
0
73,056
3
146,112
Tags: greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` if __name__ == "__main__": n, K= map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) a.sort() cnt = 0 c = 1 for i in range(1,n): if a[i]==a[i-1]: c+=1 elif a[i]<=a[i-1]+K: cnt+=c c=1 else: c= 1 print(n-cnt) ```
output
1
73,056
3
146,113
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria.
instruction
0
73,057
3
146,114
Tags: greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` from collections import Counter I = lambda: map(int, input().split()) _, K = I() C = Counter(I()) prev = 0 for a in sorted(C): if a - prev <= K: C[prev] = 0 prev = a print(sum(C.values())) ```
output
1
73,057
3
146,115
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria.
instruction
0
73,058
3
146,116
Tags: greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` n,k=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() d={} for i in l: try: d[i]+=1 except: d.update({i:0}) d[i]+=1 i,j,c=1,0,0 while True: if i>=n or j>=n: break if l[i]>l[j] and l[i]<=l[j]+k: c+=d[l[j]] i+=1 j+=1 elif l[i]==l[j]: i+=1 j+=1 else: i+=1 j+=1 print(n-c) ```
output
1
73,058
3
146,117
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria.
instruction
0
73,059
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146,118
Tags: greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) a = list(map(int, input().split())) a.sort(reverse=True) ans = 1 i = 1 while i < len(a): if a[i - 1] > a[i]: while i < len(a) and a[i] + k >= a[i - 1]: i += 1 i += 1 if i - 1 < len(a): ans += 1 print(ans) ```
output
1
73,059
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146,119
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria.
instruction
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73,060
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Tags: greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` n, k = map(int, input().split()) x = list(map(int, input().split())) x.sort() y = 0 d=0 for i in range(n-1): if x[i+1]>x[i] and x[i+1]<=x[i]+k: y+=1+d d=0 if x[i+1]==x[i]: d+=1 if x[i+1]!= x[i]: d=0 print(n-y) ```
output
1
73,060
3
146,121
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria.
instruction
0
73,061
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146,122
Tags: greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` def main(): n, k = map(int, input().split()) content= sorted(map(int, input().split())) double = 0 answer = 1 if len(content) == 1: print(1) return j = 1 while j < len(content): if content[j] > content[j - 1]: if content[j] > content[j - 1] + k: answer += double + 1 double = 0 elif content[j] == content[j - 1]: double += 1 j += 1 if (double): answer += double print(answer) main() ```
output
1
73,061
3
146,123
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria. Submitted Solution: ``` stfn, stfk = input().split() n,K = int(stfn), int(stfk) array = [int(s) for s in input().split()] array = sorted(array) hmap = dict() ar = [array[0]] for j in array: if j != ar[-1]: ar.append(j) if j in hmap: hmap[j] += 1 else: hmap[j] = 1 arr = [] i = 0 while i < len(ar) - 1: if not (ar[i+1] > ar[i] and ar[i+1] <= ar[i]+K): arr.append(ar[i]) i += 1 arr.append(ar[-1]) additLength = 0 for j in arr: if j in hmap: additLength += (hmap[j]-1) print(len(arr) + additLength) ```
instruction
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Yes
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3
146,125
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria. Submitted Solution: ``` def binarySearch(n,i,k,a): l=i+1 u=n-1 ans=0 while l<=u: mid=int((l+u)/2) if a[mid]==a[i] : l=mid+1 elif a[mid]-a[i]<=k: ans=1 break else: u=mid-1 return ans n,k=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) a.sort() #print(str(a)) visited=[] for i in range(0,n): visited.append(0) i=0 j=1 ctr=0 for i in range (0,n): val=binarySearch(n,i,k,a) ctr+=val # print(str(visited)) print(n-ctr) ```
instruction
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Yes
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1
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria. Submitted Solution: ``` n, m = map(int, input().split()) l, j = sorted(map(int, input().split())), 0 for a in l: while l[j] < a: if a <= l[j] + m: n -= 1 j += 1 print(n) ```
instruction
0
73,064
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146,128
Yes
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1
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146,129
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria. Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import Counter def i_ints(): return list(map(int, input().split())) n, K = i_ints() a = i_ints() a = sorted(Counter(a).items()) a.append((a[-1][0] + K + 1, 0)) count = 0 for i in range(len(a) - 1): if a[i][0] + K < a[i + 1][0]: count += a[i][1] print(count) ```
instruction
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73,065
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146,130
Yes
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1
73,065
3
146,131
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria. Submitted Solution: ``` def check(a): flag = True if len(a) == 1: return False for i in range(len(a) - 1): if a[i] < a[i + 1] and a[i] + k >= a[i + 1]: return True else: flag = False return flag n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a = sorted(a) while check(a): for i in range(len(a) - 1): if a[i] < a[i + 1] and a[i] + k >= a[i + 1]: a[i] = -178797 # print(a) a = list(filter(lambda x: x != -178797, a)) if len(a) == 1: break print(len(a)) ```
instruction
0
73,066
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146,132
No
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1
73,066
3
146,133
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria. Submitted Solution: ``` line1 = input().split() n = int(line1[0]) k = int(line1[1]) nr = [] b = [] count = 0 line2 = input().split() for i in line2: nr.append(int(i)) b.append(bool(1)) nr = sorted(nr) i = 1 while i < n: if nr[i] - nr[i-1] <= k and nr[i] > nr[i-1]: b[i-1] = bool(0) i += 1 i = n - 1 while i > 0: while (i > 0) and (b[i]): i -= 1 j = i while (j >= 0) and nr[j] == nr[i]: b[j] = bool(0) j -= 1 i = j i = 0 while i < n: if (b[i]): count += 1 i += 1 print(count) ```
instruction
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73,067
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146,134
No
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73,067
3
146,135
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria. Submitted Solution: ``` n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()] a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] a = sorted(a, reverse = True) eat = [k] * n i = 1 current = 0 l = len(a) ans = 1 while (current < l) and (i < l): if a[i] < a[current] <= a[i] + eat[current]: eat[current] += (a[current] - a[i]) i += 1 else: i += 1 current += i ans += 1 print(ans) #print(lines) #f = [True] * n #ans = 0 #for i in range(n): # if f[i]: # ans += 1 # q = [i] # head = 0 # while head != len(q): # for j in lines[q[head]]: # if f[j]: # f[j] = False # q.append(j) # head += 1 # #print(q) #print(ans) ```
instruction
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73,068
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146,136
No
output
1
73,068
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146,137
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have n bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the i-th bacteria is a_i. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant K. The i-th bacteria can swallow the j-th bacteria if and only if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The j-th bacteria disappear, but the i-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria i can swallow any bacteria j if a_i > a_j and a_i ≤ a_j + K. The swallow operations go one after another. For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54] and K=1. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: [101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54] → [101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54] → [42, 102, 55, \underline{54}] → [42, 102, 55]. In total there are 3 bacteria remained in the Petri dish. Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. Input The first line contains two space separated positive integers n and K (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ K ≤ 10^6) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant K. The second line contains n space separated integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^6) — sizes of bacteria you have. Output Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. Examples Input 7 1 101 53 42 102 101 55 54 Output 3 Input 6 5 20 15 10 15 20 25 Output 1 Input 7 1000000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 Note The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: [20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25] → [20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25] → [20, 15, \underline{10}, 25] → [20, \underline{15}, 25] → [\underline{20}, 25] → [25]. In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria. Submitted Solution: ``` n,k = input().split() n = int(n) k = int(k) a = list(map(int,input().split())) a.sort() i = 0 j = len(a)-1 while(True): if(i == len(a)-1): break elif(j == i): i = i+1 j = len(a)-1 elif(a[j] <= a[i]+k): a.remove(a[i]) print(a) j = len(a)-1 else: j = j-1 print(len(a)) ```
instruction
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73,069
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No
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73,069
3
146,139
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes
instruction
0
73,151
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146,302
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline def main(): def find(x): if par[x] < 0: return x else: px = find(par[x]) wei[x] += wei[par[x]] par[x] = px return px def weight(x): find(x) return wei[x] def unite(x, y, w): w += wei[x] - wei[y] x = find(x) y = find(y) if x == y: return False else: # sizeの大きいほうがx if par[x] > par[y]: x, y = y, x w = -w par[x] += par[y] par[y] = x wei[y] = w return True def same(x, y): return find(x) == find(y) def size(x): return -par[find(x)] def diff(x, y): return weight(y) - weight(x) n, m = map(int, input().split()) # 初期化 par = [-1] * n wei = [0] * n for _ in range(m): l, r, d = map(int, input().split()) l -= 1 r -= 1 if same(l, r): if diff(l, r) != d: print('No') sys.exit() else: unite(l, r, d) print('Yes') if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
73,151
3
146,303
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes
instruction
0
73,152
3
146,304
"Correct Solution: ``` def find(x): ''' xの根を求める ''' if par[x] < 0: return x else: p = find(par[x]) diff_w[x] += diff_w[par[x]] par[x] = p return p def weight(x): ''' xの根からの距離を求める ''' find(x) return diff_w[x] def union(x, y, w): ''' w[y] = w[x] + w となるようにxとyの属する集合を併合する ''' w += diff_w[x] - diff_w[y] x = find(x) y = find(y) if x == y: return False if par[x] > par[y]: x, y = y, x w = -w par[x] += par[y] par[y] = x diff_w[y] = w return True def same(x, y): ''' xとyが同じ集合に属するかを判定する ''' return find(x) == find(y) def size(x): ''' xが属する集合の個数を求める ''' return -par[find(x)] def diff(x, y): ''' xとyが同じ集合に属するときの w[y] - w[x] を求める ''' return weight(y) - weight(x) n, m = map(int, input().split()) par = [-1] * n diff_w = [0] * n for _ in range(m): l, r, d = map(int, input().split()) if same(l-1, r-1): if diff(l-1, r-1) != d: print('No') exit() else: union(l-1, r-1, d) print('Yes') ```
output
1
73,152
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146,305
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes
instruction
0
73,153
3
146,306
"Correct Solution: ``` N,M = map(int,input().split()) A = [[] for i in range(N)] for i in range(M) : l,r,d = map(int,input().split()) l -= 1 r -= 1 A[l].append([r,d]) A[r].append([l,-d]) ans = "Yes" distance = ["#" for i in range(N)] flg = 0 for i in range(N) : if flg : break if distance[i] != "#" : continue distance[i] = 0 stack = [i] while stack : now = stack.pop() for to,d in A[now] : if distance[to] == "#" : distance[to] = distance[now] + d stack.append(to) elif distance[to] != distance[now] + d : ans = "No" stack = [] flg = 1 break print(ans) ```
output
1
73,153
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146,307
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes
instruction
0
73,154
3
146,308
"Correct Solution: ``` #設定 import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline #ライブラリインポート from collections import defaultdict #入力受け取り def getlist(): return list(map(int, input().split())) class WeightedUnionFind: def __init__(self, n): self.par = [i for i in range(n + 1)] self.rank = [0] * (n + 1) self.weight = [0] * (n + 1) self.size = [1] * (n + 1) def find(self, x): if self.par[x] == x: return x else: y = self.find(self.par[x]) self.weight[x] += self.weight[self.par[x]] self.par[x] = y return y def same_check(self, x, y): return self.find(x) == self.find(y) def union(self, x, y, w): rx = self.find(x) ry = self.find(y) if self.rank[rx] < self.rank[ry]: if self.same_check(x, y) != True: self.size[y] += self.size[x] self.size[x] = 0 self.par[rx] = ry self.weight[rx] = w - self.weight[x] + self.weight[y] else: if self.same_check(x, y) != True: self.size[x] += self.size[y] self.size[y] = 0 self.par[ry] = rx self.weight[ry] = -w - self.weight[y] + self.weight[x] if self.rank[rx] == self.rank[ry]: self.rank[rx] += 1 def size(self, x): x = self.find(x) return self.size(x) def diff(self, x, y): if self.same_check(x, y) == True: return self.weight[x] - self.weight[y] else: print("inf") #処理内容 def main(): N, M = getlist() judge = "Yes" UF = WeightedUnionFind(N) for i in range(M): L, R, D = getlist() if UF.same_check(L - 1, R - 1): if UF.diff(L - 1, R - 1) != D: judge = "No" break else: UF.union(L - 1, R - 1, D) print(judge) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
73,154
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146,309
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes
instruction
0
73,155
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"Correct Solution: ``` import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(100000) def check(i, xs, checked): xi = xs[i] children = set() for j, d in links[i]: if checked[j]: continue if j not in xs: xs[j] = xi + d elif xi + d != xs[j]: return False children.add(j) checked[i] = True for j in children: if not check(j, xs, checked): return False return True def solve(): checked = [False] * n for i in range(n): if not checked[i]: xs = {} xs[i] = 0 if not check(i, xs, checked): return False return True n, m = map(int, input().split()) links = [set() for _ in range(n)] for _ in range(m): l, r, d = map(int, input().split()) l -= 1 r -= 1 links[l].add((r, d)) links[r].add((l, -d)) print('Yes' if solve() else 'No') ```
output
1
73,155
3
146,311
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes
instruction
0
73,156
3
146,312
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys n,m=map(int,input().split()) lrd=[list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(m)] x=["a"]*(n+1) #iより右にいるデータ R=[[] for i in range(n+1)] L=[[] for i in range(n+1)] for u in lrd: l,r,d=u R[l].append([r,d]) L[r].append([l,d]) for i in range(1,n+1): if x[i]=="a": x[i]=0 que=[i] while que: h=que.pop() for u in R[h]: r,d=u if x[r]=="a": x[r]=x[h]+d que.append(r) else: if x[r]==x[h]+d: continue else: print("No") sys.exit() for u in L[h]: l,d=u if x[l]=="a": x[l]=x[h]-d que.append(l) else: if x[l]==x[h]-d: continue else: print("No") sys.exit() print("Yes") ```
output
1
73,156
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146,313
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes
instruction
0
73,157
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146,314
"Correct Solution: ``` N, M = [int(_) for _ in input().split()] LRD = [[int(_) for _ in input().split()] for _ in range(M)] G = {} for l, r, d in LRD: l -= 1 r -= 1 #0-indexed G[l] = G.get(l, {}) G[r] = G.get(r, {}) G[l][r] = d G[r][l] = -d INF = float('inf') D = [INF] * N for i in range(N): if i in G and D[i] == INF: D[i] = 0 table = [] while True: for k, v in G[i].items(): if D[k] == INF: table += [k] D[k] = D[i] + v elif D[k] != D[i] + v: print('No') exit() if table: i = table.pop() else: break print('Yes') ```
output
1
73,157
3
146,315
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes
instruction
0
73,158
3
146,316
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys read = sys.stdin.buffer.read readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline class WeightedUnionFind: def __init__(self, N): self.par = [i for i in range(N)] self.rank = [0] * N self.weight = [0] * N # 親までの距離 def find(self, x): if self.par[x] == x: return x else: r = self.find(self.par[x]) self.weight[x] += self.weight[self.par[x]] self.par[x] = r return r def union(self, x, y, w): rx = self.find(x) ry = self.find(y) if self.rank[rx] < self.rank[ry]: self.par[rx] = ry self.weight[rx] = w - self.weight[x] + self.weight[y] else: self.par[ry] = rx self.weight[ry] = -w - self.weight[y] + self.weight[x] if self.rank[rx] == self.rank[ry]: self.rank[rx] += 1 def diff_w(self, x, y): return self.weight[x] - self.weight[y] def main(): N, M = map(int, readline().split()) m = map(int, read().split()) LRD = list(zip(m, m, m)) D = WeightedUnionFind(N) for l, r, d in LRD: l -= 1 r -= 1 D.union(l, r, d) for l, r, d in LRD: l -= 1 r -= 1 D.find(l) D.find(r) if d != D.diff_w(l, r): print('No') sys.exit() print('Yes') main() ```
output
1
73,158
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146,317
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes Submitted Solution: ``` class WeightedUnionFind: def __init__(self, n): self.par = [i for i in range(n+1)] self.rank = [0] * (n+1) # 根への距離を管理 self.weight = [0] * (n+1) # 検索 def find(self, x): if self.par[x] == x: return x else: y = self.find(self.par[x]) # 親への重みを追加しながら根まで走査 self.weight[x] += self.weight[self.par[x]] self.par[x] = y return y # 併合 def union(self, x, y, w): rx = self.find(x) ry = self.find(y) # xの木の高さ < yの木の高さ if self.rank[rx] < self.rank[ry]: self.par[rx] = ry self.weight[rx] = w - self.weight[x] + self.weight[y] # xの木の高さ ≧ yの木の高さ else: self.par[ry] = rx self.weight[ry] = -w - self.weight[y] + self.weight[x] # 木の高さが同じだった場合の処理 if self.rank[rx] == self.rank[ry]: self.rank[rx] += 1 # 同じ集合に属するか def same(self, x, y): return self.find(x) == self.find(y) # xからyへのコスト def diff(self, x, y): return self.weight[x] - self.weight[y] n,m = map(int,input().split()) uf = WeightedUnionFind(n) ans = True for i in range(m): l,r,d = map(int,input().split()) if uf.same(l,r)==False: uf.union(l,r,d) else: if abs(uf.diff(l,r))!=d: ans = False break print("Yes" if ans else "No") ```
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Yes
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146,319
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import deque import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) N,M=map(int,input().split()) Graph=[[] for i in range(N)] for i in range(M): L,R,D=map(int,input().split()) Graph[L-1].append((R-1,D)) Graph[R-1].append((L-1,-D)) visit=[False]*N dist=[0]*N for i in range(N): if not visit[i]: visit[i]=True A=deque() A.append(i) while A: x=A.pop() for y,d in Graph[x]: if visit[y] and (dist[y]!=d+dist[x]): print('No') exit() elif not visit[y]: visit[y]=True A.append(y) dist[y]=d+dist[x] print('Yes') ```
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Yes
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146,321
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes Submitted Solution: ``` import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(200002) n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = [[] for i in range(n)] for i in range(m): l, r, d = map(int, input().split()) l -= 1 r -= 1 a[l].append((r, d)) a[r].append((l, -d)) bio = [None for i in range(n)] def dfs(x): for y, d in a[x]: if bio[y] is None: bio[y] = bio[x] + d if not dfs(y): return False elif bio[y] != bio[x] + d: return False return True for i in range(n): if bio[i] is None: bio[i] = 0 if not dfs(i): print('No') exit(0) print('Yes') ```
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Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes Submitted Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- from collections import deque # people on a line n, m = map(int, input().split()) graph = {i: {} for i in range(1, n + 1)} for _ in range(m): a, b, c = map(int, input().split()) graph[a][b] = c graph[b][a] = -c distance = ["inf" for i in range(n + 1)] # グラフにおいて順に点を決めてって、矛盾がないかどうかを調べる visited = [False for i in range(n + 1)] visited[0] = True def find(x): d = deque() visited[x] = True distance[x] = 0 d.append(x) flag = True while d and flag: x = d.popleft() for node in graph[x]: if visited[node] == False: visited[node] = True d.append(node) if distance[node] == "inf": distance[node] = distance[x] + graph[x][node] else: if distance[node] != distance[x] + graph[x][node]: flag = False break elif visited[node]==True: if distance[node]!=distance[x]+graph[x][node]: flag=False break if flag: return False else: return True all_flag = True not_visited = True while not_visited and all_flag: judge = False for i in range(1, n + 1): if visited[i] == False: judge = True if find(i): all_flag = False break else: pass if not judge: not_visited = False if all_flag: print("Yes") else: print("No") ```
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Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are N people standing on the x-axis. Let the coordinate of Person i be x_i. For every i, x_i is an integer between 0 and 10^9 (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate. You will given M pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The i-th piece of information has the form (L_i, R_i, D_i). This means that Person R_i is to the right of Person L_i by D_i units of distance, that is, x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i holds. It turns out that some of these M pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with the given pieces of information. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 100 000 * 0 \leq M \leq 200 000 * 1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M) * 0 \leq D_i \leq 10 000 (1 \leq i \leq M) * L_i \neq R_i (1 \leq i \leq M) * If i \neq j, then (L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j) and (L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j). * D_i are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N M L_1 R_1 D_1 L_2 R_2 D_2 : L_M R_M D_M Output If there exists a set of values (x_1, x_2, ..., x_N) that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print `Yes`; if it does not exist, print `No`. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 Output Yes Input 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5 Output No Input 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2 Output Yes Input 10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100 Output No Input 100 0 Output Yes Submitted Solution: ``` import sys from collections import deque input = sys.stdin.readline N, M = [int(x) for x in input().strip().split()] L = [deque([]) for _ in range(N)] for m in range(M): l, r, d = [int(x) for x in input().strip().split()] L[l-1].append((r, d)) L[r-1].append((l, -d)) D = [0] * N F = [False] * N def dfs(n, d): if F[n-1]: if D[n-1] == d: return True else: return False F[n-1] = True D[n-1] = d for nn, d_ in L[n-1]: if not dfs(nn, d+d_): return False else: return True for n in range(1, N+1): if not dfs(n, D[n-1]): print('No') exit() else: print('Yes') ```
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No
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