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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of n tiles indexed from 1 to n. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by a and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by b. So the tile with the number divisible by a and b can be either painted Red or Blue. After her painting is done, she will get p chocolates for each tile that is painted Red and q chocolates for each tile that is painted Blue. Note that she can paint tiles in any order she wants. Given the required information, find the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Input The only line contains five integers n, a, b, p and q (1 ≀ n, a, b, p, q ≀ 109). Output Print the only integer s β€” the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. Examples Input 5 2 3 12 15 Output 39 Input 20 2 3 3 5 Output 51
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Tags: implementation, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` def GCD(a, b): if a == 0: return b return GCD(b % a, a) # Function to return LCM of two numbers def LCM(a, b): return (a * b) / GCD(a, b) n,a,b,p,q=map(int,input().split()) lcm = LCM(a,b) x=0 sum=0 if p>q : x=int(n/a) sum += (x*p) x=int(n/b) - int(n/lcm) sum += (x*q) else : x=int(n/b) sum += (x*q) x=int(n/a) - int(n/lcm) sum += (x*p) print(sum) ```
output
1
40,072
7
80,145
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of n tiles indexed from 1 to n. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by a and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by b. So the tile with the number divisible by a and b can be either painted Red or Blue. After her painting is done, she will get p chocolates for each tile that is painted Red and q chocolates for each tile that is painted Blue. Note that she can paint tiles in any order she wants. Given the required information, find the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Input The only line contains five integers n, a, b, p and q (1 ≀ n, a, b, p, q ≀ 109). Output Print the only integer s β€” the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. Examples Input 5 2 3 12 15 Output 39 Input 20 2 3 3 5 Output 51
instruction
0
40,073
7
80,146
Tags: implementation, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` n,a,b,p,q = map(int, input().strip().split()) def gcd(x, y): if y==0: return x return gcd(y, x%y) def lcm(x, y): return (x*y)//gcd(x,y) comm = lcm(a, b) ans = (n//a - n//comm)*p ans += (n//b - n//comm)*q ans += (n//comm)*max(p, q) print(ans) ```
output
1
40,073
7
80,147
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of n tiles indexed from 1 to n. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by a and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by b. So the tile with the number divisible by a and b can be either painted Red or Blue. After her painting is done, she will get p chocolates for each tile that is painted Red and q chocolates for each tile that is painted Blue. Note that she can paint tiles in any order she wants. Given the required information, find the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Input The only line contains five integers n, a, b, p and q (1 ≀ n, a, b, p, q ≀ 109). Output Print the only integer s β€” the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. Examples Input 5 2 3 12 15 Output 39 Input 20 2 3 3 5 Output 51
instruction
0
40,074
7
80,148
Tags: implementation, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import time from fractions import gcd def lcm(a, b): return (a*b)//gcd(a,b) (n, a, b, p, q) = (int(i) for i in input().split()) start = time.time() if q > p: (a, b, p, q) = (b, a, q, p) ans = (n//a)*p + (n//b-n//lcm(a,b))*q print(ans) finish = time.time() #print(finish - start) ```
output
1
40,074
7
80,149
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of n tiles indexed from 1 to n. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by a and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by b. So the tile with the number divisible by a and b can be either painted Red or Blue. After her painting is done, she will get p chocolates for each tile that is painted Red and q chocolates for each tile that is painted Blue. Note that she can paint tiles in any order she wants. Given the required information, find the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Input The only line contains five integers n, a, b, p and q (1 ≀ n, a, b, p, q ≀ 109). Output Print the only integer s β€” the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. Examples Input 5 2 3 12 15 Output 39 Input 20 2 3 3 5 Output 51 Submitted Solution: ``` def nod(a,b): while a>0 and b>0: a%=b a,b=b,a return a+b def gcd(a,b): return (a*b)//nod(a,b) n,a,b,p,q=[int(i) for i in input().split()] res1=(n//a)*p+(n//b-n//gcd(a,b))*q res2=(n//b)*q+(n//a-n//gcd(a,b))*p print(int(max(res1,res2))) ```
instruction
0
40,075
7
80,150
Yes
output
1
40,075
7
80,151
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of n tiles indexed from 1 to n. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by a and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by b. So the tile with the number divisible by a and b can be either painted Red or Blue. After her painting is done, she will get p chocolates for each tile that is painted Red and q chocolates for each tile that is painted Blue. Note that she can paint tiles in any order she wants. Given the required information, find the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Input The only line contains five integers n, a, b, p and q (1 ≀ n, a, b, p, q ≀ 109). Output Print the only integer s β€” the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. Examples Input 5 2 3 12 15 Output 39 Input 20 2 3 3 5 Output 51 Submitted Solution: ``` from fractions import gcd n,a,b,p,q=map(int,input().split()) x=n//(a*b//gcd(a,b)) print((n//a-x)*p+(n//b-x)*q+x*max(p, q)) ```
instruction
0
40,076
7
80,152
Yes
output
1
40,076
7
80,153
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of n tiles indexed from 1 to n. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by a and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by b. So the tile with the number divisible by a and b can be either painted Red or Blue. After her painting is done, she will get p chocolates for each tile that is painted Red and q chocolates for each tile that is painted Blue. Note that she can paint tiles in any order she wants. Given the required information, find the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Input The only line contains five integers n, a, b, p and q (1 ≀ n, a, b, p, q ≀ 109). Output Print the only integer s β€” the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. Examples Input 5 2 3 12 15 Output 39 Input 20 2 3 3 5 Output 51 Submitted Solution: ``` from math import gcd n,a,b,p,q = map(int,input().split()) lcm = a * b // gcd(a,b); ans = n // lcm * max(p,q) ans += (n // a - n // lcm) * p ans += (n // b - n // lcm) * q print(ans) ```
instruction
0
40,077
7
80,154
Yes
output
1
40,077
7
80,155
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of n tiles indexed from 1 to n. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by a and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by b. So the tile with the number divisible by a and b can be either painted Red or Blue. After her painting is done, she will get p chocolates for each tile that is painted Red and q chocolates for each tile that is painted Blue. Note that she can paint tiles in any order she wants. Given the required information, find the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Input The only line contains five integers n, a, b, p and q (1 ≀ n, a, b, p, q ≀ 109). Output Print the only integer s β€” the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. Examples Input 5 2 3 12 15 Output 39 Input 20 2 3 3 5 Output 51 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout def gcd(a, b): if not b: return a return gcd(b, a % b) n, a, b, p, q = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) first, second, third = (n // a) * p, (n // b) * q, (n // (a * b // gcd(a, b))) * min(p, q) stdout.write(str(first + second - third)) ```
instruction
0
40,078
7
80,156
Yes
output
1
40,078
7
80,157
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of n tiles indexed from 1 to n. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by a and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by b. So the tile with the number divisible by a and b can be either painted Red or Blue. After her painting is done, she will get p chocolates for each tile that is painted Red and q chocolates for each tile that is painted Blue. Note that she can paint tiles in any order she wants. Given the required information, find the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Input The only line contains five integers n, a, b, p and q (1 ≀ n, a, b, p, q ≀ 109). Output Print the only integer s β€” the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. Examples Input 5 2 3 12 15 Output 39 Input 20 2 3 3 5 Output 51 Submitted Solution: ``` primes = 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def fact(x): d= {} for i in primes: if x % i == 0: d[i] = 0 while x % i == 0: x //=i d[i]+=1 if x == 1: break; return d n, a, b, p, q = map(int, input().split()) ad = fact(a) bd = fact(b) td = {} t = 1 for key in ad: if key in bd: td[key] = max(ad[key], bd[key]) else: td[key] = ad[key] t*=key**td[key] for key in bd: if key in td: continue td[key] = bd[key] t*=key**td[key] if p > q: a1 = n//a b1 = n//b - n//t else: b1 = n//b a1 = n//a - n//t print(a1*p+b1*q) ```
instruction
0
40,079
7
80,158
No
output
1
40,079
7
80,159
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of n tiles indexed from 1 to n. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by a and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by b. So the tile with the number divisible by a and b can be either painted Red or Blue. After her painting is done, she will get p chocolates for each tile that is painted Red and q chocolates for each tile that is painted Blue. Note that she can paint tiles in any order she wants. Given the required information, find the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Input The only line contains five integers n, a, b, p and q (1 ≀ n, a, b, p, q ≀ 109). Output Print the only integer s β€” the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. Examples Input 5 2 3 12 15 Output 39 Input 20 2 3 3 5 Output 51 Submitted Solution: ``` import os, sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase mod=10**9+7 from math import gcd input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") def pw(x,y): ans=1 while y: if y%2: ans*=x y-=1 ans%=mod else: x*=x y//=2 x%=mod return ans n,a,b,p,q=map(int,input().split()) z=(a*b)//gcd(a,b) t=n//z ans=(n//a -t)*p +(n//b -t)*q if a>b: ans+=t*p else: ans+=t*q print(ans) ```
instruction
0
40,080
7
80,160
No
output
1
40,080
7
80,161
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of n tiles indexed from 1 to n. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by a and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by b. So the tile with the number divisible by a and b can be either painted Red or Blue. After her painting is done, she will get p chocolates for each tile that is painted Red and q chocolates for each tile that is painted Blue. Note that she can paint tiles in any order she wants. Given the required information, find the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Input The only line contains five integers n, a, b, p and q (1 ≀ n, a, b, p, q ≀ 109). Output Print the only integer s β€” the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. Examples Input 5 2 3 12 15 Output 39 Input 20 2 3 3 5 Output 51 Submitted Solution: ``` import bisect from itertools import accumulate import os import sys import math from decimal import * from io import BytesIO, IOBase BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) def input(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") def isPrime(n) : if (n <= 1) : return False if (n <= 3) : return True if (n % 2 == 0 or n % 3 == 0) : return False i = 5 while(i * i <= n) : if (n % i == 0 or n % (i + 2) == 0) : return False i = i + 6 return True def SieveOfEratosthenes(n): prime=[] primes = [True for i in range(n+1)] p = 2 while (p * p <= n): if (primes[p] == True): prime.append(p) for i in range(p * p, n+1, p): primes[i] = False p += 1 return prime def primefactors(n): fac=[] while(n%2==0): fac.append(2) n=n//2 for i in range(3,int(math.sqrt(n))+2): while(n%i==0): fac.append(i) n=n//i if n>1: fac.append(n) return fac def factors(n): fac=set() fac.add(1) fac.add(n) for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n))+1): if n%i==0: fac.add(i) fac.add(n//i) return list(fac) #------------------------------------------------------code by AD18 n,a,b,p,q=map(int,input().split()) red=n//a blue=n//b both=(n//a)//b if p>q: blue=blue-both print(blue*q+red*p) elif q>p: red=red-both print(red*p+blue*q) else: red=red-both print(red*p+blue*q) ```
instruction
0
40,081
7
80,162
No
output
1
40,081
7
80,163
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Little Joty has got a task to do. She has a line of n tiles indexed from 1 to n. She has to paint them in a strange pattern. An unpainted tile should be painted Red if it's index is divisible by a and an unpainted tile should be painted Blue if it's index is divisible by b. So the tile with the number divisible by a and b can be either painted Red or Blue. After her painting is done, she will get p chocolates for each tile that is painted Red and q chocolates for each tile that is painted Blue. Note that she can paint tiles in any order she wants. Given the required information, find the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Input The only line contains five integers n, a, b, p and q (1 ≀ n, a, b, p, q ≀ 109). Output Print the only integer s β€” the maximum number of chocolates Joty can get. Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. Examples Input 5 2 3 12 15 Output 39 Input 20 2 3 3 5 Output 51 Submitted Solution: ``` n,a,b,p,q=map(int,input().split()) da=n // a db=n // b dab=n // (a*b) da -= dab db -= dab print(da * p + db * q + dab * max(p,q)) ```
instruction
0
40,082
7
80,164
No
output
1
40,082
7
80,165
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an image, that can be represented with a 2-d n by m grid of pixels. Each pixel of the image is either on or off, denoted by the characters "0" or "1", respectively. You would like to compress this image. You want to choose an integer k > 1 and split the image into k by k blocks. If n and m are not divisible by k, the image is padded with only zeros on the right and bottom so that they are divisible by k. Each pixel in each individual block must have the same value. The given image may not be compressible in its current state. Find the minimum number of pixels you need to toggle (after padding) in order for the image to be compressible for some k. More specifically, the steps are to first choose k, then the image is padded with zeros, then, we can toggle the pixels so it is compressible for this k. The image must be compressible in that state. Input The first line of input will contain two integers n, m (2 ≀ n, m ≀ 2 500), the dimensions of the image. The next n lines of input will contain a binary string with exactly m characters, representing the image. Output Print a single integer, the minimum number of pixels needed to toggle to make the image compressible. Example Input 3 5 00100 10110 11001 Output 5 Note We first choose k = 2. The image is padded as follows: 001000 101100 110010 000000 We can toggle the image to look as follows: 001100 001100 000000 000000 We can see that this image is compressible for k = 2.
instruction
0
40,110
7
80,220
Tags: brute force Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python # coding:utf-8 # Copyright (C) dirlt from sys import stdin def run(n, m, pixels): ans = 1 << 30 acc = [[0] * (m + 1) for _ in range(n + 1)] for i in range(n): for j in range(m): acc[i + 1][j + 1] = acc[i + 1][j] + int(pixels[i][j]) for j in range(m): acc[i + 1][j + 1] += acc[i][j + 1] # print(acc) for k in range(2, max(n, m) + 1): r, c = (n + k - 1) // k, (m + k - 1) // k res = 0 for i in range(r): for j in range(c): x, y = i * k, j * k x2, y2 = min(x + k - 1, n - 1), min(y + k - 1, m - 1) zero = acc[x2 + 1][y2 + 1] - acc[x][y2 + 1] - acc[x2 + 1][y] + acc[x][y] # print(x, y, k, zero, k * k - zero) res += min(zero, k * k - zero) # print(k, res) ans = min(ans, res) print(ans) def main(): n, m = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] pixels = [] for i in range(n): pixels.append(stdin.readline().strip()) run(n, m, pixels) if __name__ == '__main__': import os if os.path.exists('tmp.in'): stdin = open('tmp.in') main() ```
output
1
40,110
7
80,221
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an image, that can be represented with a 2-d n by m grid of pixels. Each pixel of the image is either on or off, denoted by the characters "0" or "1", respectively. You would like to compress this image. You want to choose an integer k > 1 and split the image into k by k blocks. If n and m are not divisible by k, the image is padded with only zeros on the right and bottom so that they are divisible by k. Each pixel in each individual block must have the same value. The given image may not be compressible in its current state. Find the minimum number of pixels you need to toggle (after padding) in order for the image to be compressible for some k. More specifically, the steps are to first choose k, then the image is padded with zeros, then, we can toggle the pixels so it is compressible for this k. The image must be compressible in that state. Input The first line of input will contain two integers n, m (2 ≀ n, m ≀ 2 500), the dimensions of the image. The next n lines of input will contain a binary string with exactly m characters, representing the image. Output Print a single integer, the minimum number of pixels needed to toggle to make the image compressible. Example Input 3 5 00100 10110 11001 Output 5 Note We first choose k = 2. The image is padded as follows: 001000 101100 110010 000000 We can toggle the image to look as follows: 001100 001100 000000 000000 We can see that this image is compressible for k = 2.
instruction
0
40,111
7
80,222
Tags: brute force Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin as fin # fin = open("ih2e2017a.in", "r") # fout = open("ih2e2017a.in", "a") # for i in range(2500): # for j in range(2500): # print('1' if (i % 2) == (j % 2) else '0', end='', file=fout) # print(file=fout) def check(x, y): if x < 0 or y < 0: return 0 else: return d[x][y] def check2(x, y): if x < 0 or y < 0: return 0 else: return d[min(x, n - 1)][min(y, m - 1)] def border(a, b): d, m = divmod(a, b) return b * (d + (m != 0)) # print('lol') n, m = map(int, fin.readline().split()) # field = tuple(fin.readline().strip() for i in range(n)) field = fin.readlines() # print("inp") # print(len(field), len(field[0])) d = [[None] * m for i in range(n)] d[0][0] = int(field[0][0]) #field[0][0] for i in range(n): for j in range(m): d[i][j] = check(i - 1, j) + check(i, j - 1) - check(i - 1, j - 1) + int(field[i][j])# field[i][j] minv = float('inf') for k in range(2, max(n, m)): cv = 0 # print(k) for i in range(k - 1, border(n, k), k): for j in range(k - 1, border(m, k), k): ccnt = check2(i, j) - check2(i - k, j) - check2(i, j - k) + check2(i - k, j - k) cv += min(ccnt, k**2 - ccnt) minv = min(minv, cv) print(minv) fin.close() ```
output
1
40,111
7
80,223
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an image, that can be represented with a 2-d n by m grid of pixels. Each pixel of the image is either on or off, denoted by the characters "0" or "1", respectively. You would like to compress this image. You want to choose an integer k > 1 and split the image into k by k blocks. If n and m are not divisible by k, the image is padded with only zeros on the right and bottom so that they are divisible by k. Each pixel in each individual block must have the same value. The given image may not be compressible in its current state. Find the minimum number of pixels you need to toggle (after padding) in order for the image to be compressible for some k. More specifically, the steps are to first choose k, then the image is padded with zeros, then, we can toggle the pixels so it is compressible for this k. The image must be compressible in that state. Input The first line of input will contain two integers n, m (2 ≀ n, m ≀ 2 500), the dimensions of the image. The next n lines of input will contain a binary string with exactly m characters, representing the image. Output Print a single integer, the minimum number of pixels needed to toggle to make the image compressible. Example Input 3 5 00100 10110 11001 Output 5 Note We first choose k = 2. The image is padded as follows: 001000 101100 110010 000000 We can toggle the image to look as follows: 001100 001100 000000 000000 We can see that this image is compressible for k = 2. Submitted Solution: ``` import itertools n, m = [int(x) for x in input().split()] table = [] for _ in range(n): table.append([int(x) for x in list(input())]) amount = {} for i in range(2, max(n, m)+1): amount[i] = 0 for outter_j, outter_k in list(itertools.product(range(n//i), range(m//i))): aofi = 0 aofz = 0 for inner_j, inner_k in list(itertools.product(range(i), range(i))): if table[i*outter_j + inner_j][i*outter_k + inner_k] == 0: aofz += 1 else: aofi += 1 # print('to {} in ({}, {}) sector + {}'.format(i, i*outter_j, i*outter_k, min(aofi, aofz))) amount[i] += min(aofi, aofz) if n%i != 0: for outter_k in range(m//i): aofi = 0 aofz = 0 for inner_j, inner_k in list(itertools.product(range(n - i*(n//i)), range(i))): if table[i*(n//i) + inner_j][i*outter_k + inner_k] == 0: aofz += 1 else: aofi += 1 aofz += i**2 - (n - i*(n//i))*i # print('to {} in ({}, {}) sector + {}'.format(i, i*(n//i), i*outter_k, min(aofi, aofz))) amount[i] += min(aofi, aofz) if m%i != 0: for outter_j in range(n//i): aofi = 0 aofz = 0 for inner_j, inner_k in list(itertools.product(range(i), range(m - i*(m//i)))): if table[i*outter_j + inner_j][i*(m//i) + inner_k] == 0: aofz += 1 else: aofi += 1 aofz += i**2 - i*(m - i*(m//i)) # print('to {} in ({}, {}) sector + {}'.format(i, i*outter_j, i*(m//i), min(aofi, aofz))) amount[i] += min(aofi, aofz) if n%i != 0 and m%i != 0: aoif = 0 aofz = 0 for inner_j, inner_k in list(itertools.product(range(n - i*(n//i)), range(m - i*(m//i)))): if table[i*(n//i) + inner_j][i*(m//i) + inner_k] == 0: aofz += 1 else: aofi += 1 aofz += i**2 - (n - i*(n//i))*(m - i*(m//i)) # print('to {} in outer sector + {}'.format(i, min(aofi, aofz))) amount[i] += min(aofi, aofz) print(min(amount.values())) ```
instruction
0
40,116
7
80,232
No
output
1
40,116
7
80,233
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a Young diagram. Given diagram is a histogram with n columns of lengths a_1, a_2, …, a_n (a_1 β‰₯ a_2 β‰₯ … β‰₯ a_n β‰₯ 1). <image> Young diagram for a=[3,2,2,2,1]. Your goal is to find the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of this histogram, a domino is a 1 Γ— 2 or 2 Γ— 1 rectangle. Input The first line of input contain one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 300 000): the number of columns in the given histogram. The next line of input contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 300 000, a_i β‰₯ a_{i+1}): the lengths of columns. Output Output one integer: the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of the given Young diagram. Example Input 5 3 2 2 2 1 Output 4 Note Some of the possible solutions for the example: <image> <image>
instruction
0
40,511
7
81,022
Tags: dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [0 for _ in range(2)] pre = -1 for i in range(n): if i%2 == 0: dp[0] += a[i]//2 dp[1] += a[i] - a[i]//2 else: dp[0] += a[i] - a[i]//2 dp[1] += a[i]//2 print(min(dp[0], dp[1])) ```
output
1
40,511
7
81,023
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a Young diagram. Given diagram is a histogram with n columns of lengths a_1, a_2, …, a_n (a_1 β‰₯ a_2 β‰₯ … β‰₯ a_n β‰₯ 1). <image> Young diagram for a=[3,2,2,2,1]. Your goal is to find the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of this histogram, a domino is a 1 Γ— 2 or 2 Γ— 1 rectangle. Input The first line of input contain one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 300 000): the number of columns in the given histogram. The next line of input contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 300 000, a_i β‰₯ a_{i+1}): the lengths of columns. Output Output one integer: the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of the given Young diagram. Example Input 5 3 2 2 2 1 Output 4 Note Some of the possible solutions for the example: <image> <image>
instruction
0
40,512
7
81,024
Tags: dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) x, y = 0, 0 for a in A: x += a // 2 y += (a + 1) // 2 x, y = y, x print(min(x, y)) ```
output
1
40,512
7
81,025
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a Young diagram. Given diagram is a histogram with n columns of lengths a_1, a_2, …, a_n (a_1 β‰₯ a_2 β‰₯ … β‰₯ a_n β‰₯ 1). <image> Young diagram for a=[3,2,2,2,1]. Your goal is to find the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of this histogram, a domino is a 1 Γ— 2 or 2 Γ— 1 rectangle. Input The first line of input contain one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 300 000): the number of columns in the given histogram. The next line of input contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 300 000, a_i β‰₯ a_{i+1}): the lengths of columns. Output Output one integer: the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of the given Young diagram. Example Input 5 3 2 2 2 1 Output 4 Note Some of the possible solutions for the example: <image> <image>
instruction
0
40,513
7
81,026
Tags: dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) r = 0 b = 0 for i in range(len(l)): if l[i]%2 == 1: if i%2 == 1: r += int(l[i]/2) + 1 b += int(l[i]/2) else: r += int(l[i]/2) b += int(l[i]/2) + 1 else: r += int(l[i]/2) b += int(l[i]/2) print(min(r, b)) ```
output
1
40,513
7
81,027
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a Young diagram. Given diagram is a histogram with n columns of lengths a_1, a_2, …, a_n (a_1 β‰₯ a_2 β‰₯ … β‰₯ a_n β‰₯ 1). <image> Young diagram for a=[3,2,2,2,1]. Your goal is to find the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of this histogram, a domino is a 1 Γ— 2 or 2 Γ— 1 rectangle. Input The first line of input contain one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 300 000): the number of columns in the given histogram. The next line of input contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 300 000, a_i β‰₯ a_{i+1}): the lengths of columns. Output Output one integer: the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of the given Young diagram. Example Input 5 3 2 2 2 1 Output 4 Note Some of the possible solutions for the example: <image> <image>
instruction
0
40,514
7
81,028
Tags: dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` N = int(input()) A = list(map(int,input().split())) num_white = 0 num_black = 0 for i in range(N): if i % 2 == 0: num_white += (A[i]+1)//2 num_black += (A[i]-(A[i]+1)//2) else: num_black += (A[i]+1)//2 num_white += (A[i]-(A[i]+1)//2) print(min(num_white,num_black)) ```
output
1
40,514
7
81,029
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a Young diagram. Given diagram is a histogram with n columns of lengths a_1, a_2, …, a_n (a_1 β‰₯ a_2 β‰₯ … β‰₯ a_n β‰₯ 1). <image> Young diagram for a=[3,2,2,2,1]. Your goal is to find the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of this histogram, a domino is a 1 Γ— 2 or 2 Γ— 1 rectangle. Input The first line of input contain one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 300 000): the number of columns in the given histogram. The next line of input contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 300 000, a_i β‰₯ a_{i+1}): the lengths of columns. Output Output one integer: the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of the given Young diagram. Example Input 5 3 2 2 2 1 Output 4 Note Some of the possible solutions for the example: <image> <image>
instruction
0
40,515
7
81,030
Tags: dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` # f=open('asdf.txt','r') # n=int(f.readline()) # array=list(map(int,f.readline().strip().split())) # from time import * # import sys # s = time() n = int(input()) array = list(map(int, input().split())) c1, c2 = 0, 0 for i in range(n): a = array[i] if a % 2 == 0: c1 += a // 2 c2 += a // 2 else: c1 += a // 2 c2 += a // 2 if i % 2 == 0: c1 += 1 else: c2 += 1 print (min(c1, c2)) # print (time() - s, file=sys.stderr) ```
output
1
40,515
7
81,031
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a Young diagram. Given diagram is a histogram with n columns of lengths a_1, a_2, …, a_n (a_1 β‰₯ a_2 β‰₯ … β‰₯ a_n β‰₯ 1). <image> Young diagram for a=[3,2,2,2,1]. Your goal is to find the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of this histogram, a domino is a 1 Γ— 2 or 2 Γ— 1 rectangle. Input The first line of input contain one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 300 000): the number of columns in the given histogram. The next line of input contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 300 000, a_i β‰₯ a_{i+1}): the lengths of columns. Output Output one integer: the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of the given Young diagram. Example Input 5 3 2 2 2 1 Output 4 Note Some of the possible solutions for the example: <image> <image>
instruction
0
40,516
7
81,032
Tags: dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` # n, m = map(int, input().split()) # a = list(map(int, input().split())) # b = list(map(int, input().split())) # d_a = {} # for i in a: # if (i%m) not in d_a.keys(): # d_a[i % m] = 1 # else: # d_a[i % m] += 1 # d_b = {} # for i in b: # if (i%m) not in d_b.keys(): # d_b[i % m] = 1 # else: # d_b[i % m] += 1 # res_a = list(d_a.items()) # res_b = list(d_b.items()) # res_a = sorted(res_a, key=lambda tup: tup[1], reverse=True) # res_b = sorted(res_b, key=lambda tup: tup[1], reverse=True) # print(abs(res_a[0][0] - res_b[0][0])) # # n, k = map(int, input().split()) # x = input() # s = x[:k] * n # s = s[:n] # if int(s) >= int(x): # print(n) # print(s) # else: # ans = str(int(x[:k]) + 1) * (n // k + 1) # print(n) # print(ans[:n]) n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) k = 1 white = 0 black = 0 for i in a: black += (i // 2) + k * (i % 2) white += (i // 2) + (1 - k) * (i % 2) k = 1-k print(min(black, white)) # n,k,t = map(float, input().split()) # x = [0 for i in range(int(n))] # y = [0 for i in range(int(n))] # c = [0 for i in range(int(n))] # dist = [] # for i in range(int(n)): # a, b, cl = map(float, input().split()) # x[i] = a # y[i] = b # c[i] = int(cl) # for i in range(int(t)): # dist = [] # clst = [0 for j in range(11)] # mx = 0 # ans = 0 # a, b = map(float, input().split()) # for j in range(int(n)): # dist.append([((x[j] - a) ** 2 + (y[j] - b) ** 2) ** (1/2), c[j]]) # dist = sorted(dist, key=lambda tup: tup[0]) # for j in range(int(k)): # clst[dist[j][1]] += 1 # for j in range(1, len(clst)): # if clst[j] > mx: # mx = clst[j] # ans = j # print(ans) # # # # print(8000**5) # s = input() # k = 0 # for i in range(len(s) // 2): # if s[i] != s[-i-1]: # k = k + 1 # if k == 0: # print(0) # else: # print(k-1) # # def check_one(s): # for j in range((len(s) + 1) // 2, len(s)): # if s[0:j] == s[len(s) - j:len(s)+1]: # return 1 # return 0 # # # st = input() # k = 0 # for i in range(2, len(st) + 1): # k += check_one(st[0:i]) # print(k) ```
output
1
40,516
7
81,033
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a Young diagram. Given diagram is a histogram with n columns of lengths a_1, a_2, …, a_n (a_1 β‰₯ a_2 β‰₯ … β‰₯ a_n β‰₯ 1). <image> Young diagram for a=[3,2,2,2,1]. Your goal is to find the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of this histogram, a domino is a 1 Γ— 2 or 2 Γ— 1 rectangle. Input The first line of input contain one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 300 000): the number of columns in the given histogram. The next line of input contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 300 000, a_i β‰₯ a_{i+1}): the lengths of columns. Output Output one integer: the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of the given Young diagram. Example Input 5 3 2 2 2 1 Output 4 Note Some of the possible solutions for the example: <image> <image>
instruction
0
40,517
7
81,034
Tags: dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n = int(input()) a = [int(item) for item in input().split()] + [0] black = 0; white = 0 for i, item in enumerate(a): if item % 2 == 0: black += item // 2 white += item // 2 else: if i % 2 == 0: black += (item + 1) // 2 white += item // 2 else: white += (item + 1) // 2 black += item // 2 print(min(black, white)) ```
output
1
40,517
7
81,035
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a Young diagram. Given diagram is a histogram with n columns of lengths a_1, a_2, …, a_n (a_1 β‰₯ a_2 β‰₯ … β‰₯ a_n β‰₯ 1). <image> Young diagram for a=[3,2,2,2,1]. Your goal is to find the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of this histogram, a domino is a 1 Γ— 2 or 2 Γ— 1 rectangle. Input The first line of input contain one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 300 000): the number of columns in the given histogram. The next line of input contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 300 000, a_i β‰₯ a_{i+1}): the lengths of columns. Output Output one integer: the largest number of non-overlapping dominos that you can draw inside of the given Young diagram. Example Input 5 3 2 2 2 1 Output 4 Note Some of the possible solutions for the example: <image> <image>
instruction
0
40,518
7
81,036
Tags: dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` ############################### # https://codeforces.com/contest/1269/problem/D # 2021/01/13 # WenhuZhang ################################ from sys import stdin import collections import copy n= int(stdin.readline()) a = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) ans =0 left=[] for i in range(len(a)): # print(ans, left) ans += a[i]//2 if a[i]%2 : if not len(left): left.append(i) elif (i-left[-1])%2: # print(i,a) left.pop() ans+=1 else: left.append(i) print(ans) ```
output
1
40,518
7
81,037
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ivan wants to make a necklace as a present to his beloved girl. A necklace is a cyclic sequence of beads of different colors. Ivan says that necklace is beautiful relative to the cut point between two adjacent beads, if the chain of beads remaining after this cut is a palindrome (reads the same forward and backward). <image> Ivan has beads of n colors. He wants to make a necklace, such that it's beautiful relative to as many cuts as possible. He certainly wants to use all the beads. Help him to make the most beautiful necklace. Input The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 26) β€” the number of colors of beads. The second line contains after n positive integers ai β€” the quantity of beads of i-th color. It is guaranteed that the sum of ai is at least 2 and does not exceed 100 000. Output In the first line print a single number β€” the maximum number of beautiful cuts that a necklace composed from given beads may have. In the second line print any example of such necklace. Each color of the beads should be represented by the corresponding lowercase English letter (starting with a). As the necklace is cyclic, print it starting from any point. Examples Input 3 4 2 1 Output 1 abacaba Input 1 4 Output 4 aaaa Input 2 1 1 Output 0 ab Note In the first sample a necklace can have at most one beautiful cut. The example of such a necklace is shown on the picture. In the second sample there is only one way to compose a necklace.
instruction
0
40,812
7
81,624
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/python3 import sys, functools, fractions def make_simple(ball_per_period, letters): output = [] for letter, count in zip(letters, ball_per_period): output.append(letter * count) return ''.join(output) def no_solution(balls, letters): print(0) print(make_simple(balls, letters)) sys.exit(0) def make_palindrom(ball_per_period, letters): palindrom = [None] * sum(ball_per_period) c = 0 for index, b in enumerate(ball_per_period): if b % 2 == 1: if len(palindrom) % 2 == 0: return None center = len(palindrom) // 2 if palindrom[center] is not None: # already filled return None palindrom[center] = letters[index] for _ in range(b // 2): palindrom[c] = letters[index] palindrom[len(palindrom) - c - 1] = letters[index] c += 1 return ''.join(palindrom) def main(): n = int(input()) balls = [int(i) for i in input().split()] letters = [chr(i + ord('a')) for i in range(26)] gcd = functools.reduce(fractions.gcd, balls) period = sum(balls) // gcd ball_per_period = [i // gcd for i in balls] palindrom = [0] * period odd_count = 0 odd_index = None for index, b in enumerate(ball_per_period): if b % 2 == 1: odd_count += 1 odd_index = index if gcd % 2 == 0: print(gcd) simple = make_simple(ball_per_period, letters) simple_rev = simple[::-1] for i in range(0, gcd, 2): print(simple, end='') print(simple_rev, end='') print() sys.exit(0) if odd_count <= 1: print(gcd) palindrom = make_palindrom(ball_per_period, letters) print(''.join(palindrom) * gcd) else: no_solution(balls, letters) main() ```
output
1
40,812
7
81,625
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ivan wants to make a necklace as a present to his beloved girl. A necklace is a cyclic sequence of beads of different colors. Ivan says that necklace is beautiful relative to the cut point between two adjacent beads, if the chain of beads remaining after this cut is a palindrome (reads the same forward and backward). <image> Ivan has beads of n colors. He wants to make a necklace, such that it's beautiful relative to as many cuts as possible. He certainly wants to use all the beads. Help him to make the most beautiful necklace. Input The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 26) β€” the number of colors of beads. The second line contains after n positive integers ai β€” the quantity of beads of i-th color. It is guaranteed that the sum of ai is at least 2 and does not exceed 100 000. Output In the first line print a single number β€” the maximum number of beautiful cuts that a necklace composed from given beads may have. In the second line print any example of such necklace. Each color of the beads should be represented by the corresponding lowercase English letter (starting with a). As the necklace is cyclic, print it starting from any point. Examples Input 3 4 2 1 Output 1 abacaba Input 1 4 Output 4 aaaa Input 2 1 1 Output 0 ab Note In the first sample a necklace can have at most one beautiful cut. The example of such a necklace is shown on the picture. In the second sample there is only one way to compose a necklace.
instruction
0
40,813
7
81,626
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` from fractions import gcd from functools import reduce LETTERS = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' def necklace_odd(a): oi = next(i for i, ai in enumerate(a) if ai%2) o = a[oi] g = reduce(gcd, a) s = [LETTERS[i] * (a[i]//(2*g)) for i in range(len(a)) if i != oi] return g, (''.join(s) + (LETTERS[oi]*(o//g)) + ''.join(reversed(s))) * g def necklace_even(a): g = reduce(gcd, a)//2 s = [LETTERS[i]*(a[i]//(2*g)) for i in range(len(a))] return 2*g, (''.join(s) + ''.join(reversed(s))) * g def necklace(a): if len(a) == 1: return a[0], LETTERS[0]*a[0] nodd = sum(ai%2 for ai in a) if nodd > 1: return 0, ''.join(LETTERS[i]*a[i] for i in range(len(a))) return (necklace_odd if nodd else necklace_even)(a) if __name__ == '__main__': n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) assert len(a) == n k, e = necklace(a) print(k) print(e) # Made By Mostafa_Khaled ```
output
1
40,813
7
81,627
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ivan wants to make a necklace as a present to his beloved girl. A necklace is a cyclic sequence of beads of different colors. Ivan says that necklace is beautiful relative to the cut point between two adjacent beads, if the chain of beads remaining after this cut is a palindrome (reads the same forward and backward). <image> Ivan has beads of n colors. He wants to make a necklace, such that it's beautiful relative to as many cuts as possible. He certainly wants to use all the beads. Help him to make the most beautiful necklace. Input The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 26) β€” the number of colors of beads. The second line contains after n positive integers ai β€” the quantity of beads of i-th color. It is guaranteed that the sum of ai is at least 2 and does not exceed 100 000. Output In the first line print a single number β€” the maximum number of beautiful cuts that a necklace composed from given beads may have. In the second line print any example of such necklace. Each color of the beads should be represented by the corresponding lowercase English letter (starting with a). As the necklace is cyclic, print it starting from any point. Examples Input 3 4 2 1 Output 1 abacaba Input 1 4 Output 4 aaaa Input 2 1 1 Output 0 ab Note In the first sample a necklace can have at most one beautiful cut. The example of such a necklace is shown on the picture. In the second sample there is only one way to compose a necklace.
instruction
0
40,814
7
81,628
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` from fractions import gcd from functools import reduce LETTERS = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' def necklace_odd(a): oi = next(i for i, ai in enumerate(a) if ai%2) o = a[oi] g = reduce(gcd, a) s = [LETTERS[i] * (a[i]//(2*g)) for i in range(len(a)) if i != oi] return g, (''.join(s) + (LETTERS[oi]*(o//g)) + ''.join(reversed(s))) * g def necklace_even(a): g = reduce(gcd, a)//2 s = [LETTERS[i]*(a[i]//(2*g)) for i in range(len(a))] return 2*g, (''.join(s) + ''.join(reversed(s))) * g def necklace(a): if len(a) == 1: return a[0], LETTERS[0]*a[0] nodd = sum(ai%2 for ai in a) if nodd > 1: return 0, ''.join(LETTERS[i]*a[i] for i in range(len(a))) return (necklace_odd if nodd else necklace_even)(a) if __name__ == '__main__': n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) assert len(a) == n k, e = necklace(a) print(k) print(e) ```
output
1
40,814
7
81,629
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ivan wants to make a necklace as a present to his beloved girl. A necklace is a cyclic sequence of beads of different colors. Ivan says that necklace is beautiful relative to the cut point between two adjacent beads, if the chain of beads remaining after this cut is a palindrome (reads the same forward and backward). <image> Ivan has beads of n colors. He wants to make a necklace, such that it's beautiful relative to as many cuts as possible. He certainly wants to use all the beads. Help him to make the most beautiful necklace. Input The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 26) β€” the number of colors of beads. The second line contains after n positive integers ai β€” the quantity of beads of i-th color. It is guaranteed that the sum of ai is at least 2 and does not exceed 100 000. Output In the first line print a single number β€” the maximum number of beautiful cuts that a necklace composed from given beads may have. In the second line print any example of such necklace. Each color of the beads should be represented by the corresponding lowercase English letter (starting with a). As the necklace is cyclic, print it starting from any point. Examples Input 3 4 2 1 Output 1 abacaba Input 1 4 Output 4 aaaa Input 2 1 1 Output 0 ab Note In the first sample a necklace can have at most one beautiful cut. The example of such a necklace is shown on the picture. In the second sample there is only one way to compose a necklace.
instruction
0
40,815
7
81,630
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` import math #import fractions from functools import reduce n = int(input()) odd = -1 beads = [int(x) for x in input().split()] for i in range(n): if beads[i]%2: if odd >= 0: print(0) print(''.join(chr(ord('a') + i)*beads[i] for i in range(n))) break else: odd = i else: gcd = reduce(lambda x,y: math.gcd(x,y), beads) print(gcd) if odd >= 0: s = ''.join(chr(ord('a') + i)*(beads[i]//(2*gcd)) for i in range(n) if i != odd) p = s + chr(ord('a') + odd)*(beads[odd]//gcd) + s[::-1] print(p*gcd) else: s = ''.join(chr(ord('a') + i)*(beads[i]//gcd) for i in range(n)) p = s + s[::-1] print(p*(gcd//2)) ```
output
1
40,815
7
81,631
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ivan wants to make a necklace as a present to his beloved girl. A necklace is a cyclic sequence of beads of different colors. Ivan says that necklace is beautiful relative to the cut point between two adjacent beads, if the chain of beads remaining after this cut is a palindrome (reads the same forward and backward). <image> Ivan has beads of n colors. He wants to make a necklace, such that it's beautiful relative to as many cuts as possible. He certainly wants to use all the beads. Help him to make the most beautiful necklace. Input The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 26) β€” the number of colors of beads. The second line contains after n positive integers ai β€” the quantity of beads of i-th color. It is guaranteed that the sum of ai is at least 2 and does not exceed 100 000. Output In the first line print a single number β€” the maximum number of beautiful cuts that a necklace composed from given beads may have. In the second line print any example of such necklace. Each color of the beads should be represented by the corresponding lowercase English letter (starting with a). As the necklace is cyclic, print it starting from any point. Examples Input 3 4 2 1 Output 1 abacaba Input 1 4 Output 4 aaaa Input 2 1 1 Output 0 ab Note In the first sample a necklace can have at most one beautiful cut. The example of such a necklace is shown on the picture. In the second sample there is only one way to compose a necklace. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys, functools, fractions n = int(input()) balls = [int(i) for i in input().split()] letters = [chr(i + ord('a')) for i in range(26)] def no_solution(): print(0) output = [] for letter, count in zip(letters, balls): output.append(letter * count) print(''.join(output)) sys.exit(0) gcd = functools.reduce(fractions.gcd, balls) period = sum(balls) // gcd ball_per_period = [i // gcd for i in balls] palindrom = [0] * period odd_count = 0 odd_index = None for index, b in enumerate(ball_per_period): if b % 2 == 1: odd_count += 1 odd_index = index if odd_count > 1: no_solution() if odd_count > 0 and len(palindrom) % 2 != 1: no_solution() if not(odd_index is None): palindrom[len(palindrom) // 2] = letters[odd_index] ball_per_period[index] -= 1 c = 0 for index, b in enumerate(ball_per_period): for i in range(b // 2): palindrom[c] = letters[index] palindrom[len(palindrom) - c - 1] = letters[index] c += 1 print(gcd) palindrom = ''.join(palindrom) for i in range(gcd): print(palindrom, end='') print() ```
instruction
0
40,816
7
81,632
No
output
1
40,816
7
81,633
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ivan wants to make a necklace as a present to his beloved girl. A necklace is a cyclic sequence of beads of different colors. Ivan says that necklace is beautiful relative to the cut point between two adjacent beads, if the chain of beads remaining after this cut is a palindrome (reads the same forward and backward). <image> Ivan has beads of n colors. He wants to make a necklace, such that it's beautiful relative to as many cuts as possible. He certainly wants to use all the beads. Help him to make the most beautiful necklace. Input The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 26) β€” the number of colors of beads. The second line contains after n positive integers ai β€” the quantity of beads of i-th color. It is guaranteed that the sum of ai is at least 2 and does not exceed 100 000. Output In the first line print a single number β€” the maximum number of beautiful cuts that a necklace composed from given beads may have. In the second line print any example of such necklace. Each color of the beads should be represented by the corresponding lowercase English letter (starting with a). As the necklace is cyclic, print it starting from any point. Examples Input 3 4 2 1 Output 1 abacaba Input 1 4 Output 4 aaaa Input 2 1 1 Output 0 ab Note In the first sample a necklace can have at most one beautiful cut. The example of such a necklace is shown on the picture. In the second sample there is only one way to compose a necklace. Submitted Solution: ``` import math from functools import reduce n = int(input()) odd = -1 beads = [int(x) for x in input().split()] for i in range(n): if beads[i]%2: if odd >= 0: print(0) print(''.join(chr(ord('a') + i)*beads[i] for i in range(n))) break else: odd = i else: if odd >= 0: print(1) s = ''.join(chr(ord('a') + i)*(beads[i]//2) for i in range(n) if i != odd) print(s + chr(ord('a') + odd) + s[::-1]) else: gcd = reduce(lambda x,y: math.gcd(x,y), beads) print(gcd) s = ''.join(chr(ord('a') + i)*(beads[i]//gcd) for i in range(n)) print((s+s[::-1])*(gcd//2)) ```
instruction
0
40,817
7
81,634
No
output
1
40,817
7
81,635
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ivan wants to make a necklace as a present to his beloved girl. A necklace is a cyclic sequence of beads of different colors. Ivan says that necklace is beautiful relative to the cut point between two adjacent beads, if the chain of beads remaining after this cut is a palindrome (reads the same forward and backward). <image> Ivan has beads of n colors. He wants to make a necklace, such that it's beautiful relative to as many cuts as possible. He certainly wants to use all the beads. Help him to make the most beautiful necklace. Input The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 26) β€” the number of colors of beads. The second line contains after n positive integers ai β€” the quantity of beads of i-th color. It is guaranteed that the sum of ai is at least 2 and does not exceed 100 000. Output In the first line print a single number β€” the maximum number of beautiful cuts that a necklace composed from given beads may have. In the second line print any example of such necklace. Each color of the beads should be represented by the corresponding lowercase English letter (starting with a). As the necklace is cyclic, print it starting from any point. Examples Input 3 4 2 1 Output 1 abacaba Input 1 4 Output 4 aaaa Input 2 1 1 Output 0 ab Note In the first sample a necklace can have at most one beautiful cut. The example of such a necklace is shown on the picture. In the second sample there is only one way to compose a necklace. Submitted Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- from sys import stdin from collections import defaultdict from operator import itemgetter def main(): n = int(stdin.readline()) xs = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) run(xs) def run(xs): odd = 0 m = -1 for x in xs: if x % 2 == 1: odd += 1 else: m = min(m, x) if m > -1 else x if odd > 1: print(0) return ppAny(xs) if odd == 1: print(1) return ppOdd(xs) print(m) ppEven(xs) def ppAny(xs): s = "" y = ord('a') - 1 for x in xs: y += 1 s += chr(y) * x print(s) def ppOdd(xs): l, r, m = "", "", "" y = ord('a') - 1 for x in xs: y += 1 c = chr(y) if x % 2 == 0: l = c*(x//2) + l r = r + c*(x//2) else: m = c * x print(l + m + r) def ppEven(xs): n = sum(xs) l = len(xs) s = "" while n > 0: y = ord('a') - 1 for i in range(l): y += 1 if xs[i] > 0: xs[i] -= 2 n -= 2 s += chr(y) * 2 print(s) if __name__=="__main__": main() ```
instruction
0
40,818
7
81,636
No
output
1
40,818
7
81,637
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ivan wants to make a necklace as a present to his beloved girl. A necklace is a cyclic sequence of beads of different colors. Ivan says that necklace is beautiful relative to the cut point between two adjacent beads, if the chain of beads remaining after this cut is a palindrome (reads the same forward and backward). <image> Ivan has beads of n colors. He wants to make a necklace, such that it's beautiful relative to as many cuts as possible. He certainly wants to use all the beads. Help him to make the most beautiful necklace. Input The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 26) β€” the number of colors of beads. The second line contains after n positive integers ai β€” the quantity of beads of i-th color. It is guaranteed that the sum of ai is at least 2 and does not exceed 100 000. Output In the first line print a single number β€” the maximum number of beautiful cuts that a necklace composed from given beads may have. In the second line print any example of such necklace. Each color of the beads should be represented by the corresponding lowercase English letter (starting with a). As the necklace is cyclic, print it starting from any point. Examples Input 3 4 2 1 Output 1 abacaba Input 1 4 Output 4 aaaa Input 2 1 1 Output 0 ab Note In the first sample a necklace can have at most one beautiful cut. The example of such a necklace is shown on the picture. In the second sample there is only one way to compose a necklace. Submitted Solution: ``` from fractions import gcd from functools import reduce LETTERS = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' def necklace_odd(a): oi = next(i for i, ai in enumerate(a) if ai%2) o = a[oi] if all(ai % o == 0 for ai in a): s = [LETTERS[i]*(a[i]//(2*o)) for i in range(len(a)) if i != oi] return o, (''.join(s) + LETTERS[oi] + ''.join(reversed(s))) * o else: s = [LETTERS[i]*(a[i]//2) for i in range(len(a)) if i != oi] return 1, ''.join(s) + LETTERS[oi]*a[oi] + ''.join(reversed(s)) def necklace_even(a): g = reduce(gcd, a)//2 s = [LETTERS[i]*(a[i]//(2*g)) for i in range(len(a))] return 2*g, (''.join(s) + ''.join(reversed(s))) * g def necklace(a): if len(a) == 1: return a[0], LETTERS[0]*a[0] nodd = sum(ai%2 for ai in a) if nodd > 1: return 0, ''.join(LETTERS[i]*a[i] for i in range(len(a))) return (necklace_odd if nodd else necklace_even)(a) if __name__ == '__main__': n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) assert len(a) == n k, e = necklace(a) print(k) print(e) ```
instruction
0
40,819
7
81,638
No
output
1
40,819
7
81,639
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1
instruction
0
40,880
7
81,760
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms Correct Solution: ``` m=[input() for i in range(8)] r=sum([1 for i in range(8) if m[i]=='B'*8 ]) c=sum([1 for i in range(8) if sum([1 for k in range(8) if m[k][i]=='B'])==8]) if max(r,c)==8:print(8) else:print(r+c) ```
output
1
40,880
7
81,761
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1
instruction
0
40,881
7
81,762
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms Correct Solution: ``` board = [[0]*8]*8 for i in range(8): aux = input() for j in range(8): board[i] = aux count = 0 for i in board: if i.count('B') == 8: count += 1 if count == 8: print(8) exit(0) for i in range(8): aux_count = 0 for j in range(8): if board[j][i] == 'B': aux_count += 1 if aux_count == 8: count += 1 print(count) # 1512827419058 ```
output
1
40,881
7
81,763
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1
instruction
0
40,882
7
81,764
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms Correct Solution: ``` brd = [input() for i in range(8)] ans = 0 for i in range(8): if all([brd[i][j] == "B" for j in range(8)]): ans += 1 if all([brd[j][i] == "B" for j in range(8)]): ans += 1 if ans == 16: ans = 8 print(ans) ```
output
1
40,882
7
81,765
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1
instruction
0
40,883
7
81,766
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms Correct Solution: ``` m1 = [] m2 = ["" for i in range(8)] for i in range(8): row = input() m1.append(row) for j in range(8): m2[j] += row[j] cnt1 = m1.count("B" * 8) cnt2 = m2.count("B" * 8) if cnt1 == 8: print(8) else: print(cnt1 + cnt2) ```
output
1
40,883
7
81,767
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1
instruction
0
40,884
7
81,768
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms Correct Solution: ``` def rr(): return input().rstrip() def rri(): return int(rr()) def rrl(): return list(map(int, rr().split())) def rrt(): return tuple(map(int, rr().split())) from collections import defaultdict def mus(d=lambda: 0): return defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(d)) def dd0(d=lambda: 0): return defaultdict(d) def ms(x, y, d=0): return [[0]*y for i in range(x)] def ar(x, d=0): return [d]*x def ppm(m, n=0, x=0, y=0): print("\n".join(("\t".join((str(m[j][i]) for j in range(y or n))) for i in range(x or n)))) def ppa(a, n): print("\t".join(map(str, a[0:n]))) def ppl(a=0, x=[1]): x[0]=a or (x[0]+1); print("-"+"- -"*14+"-# "+str(x[0]-2)+" #-"+"- -"*14+"-") def fltn(a): (i for sub in a for i in sub) def yn(x): return "YES" if x else "NO" from itertools import accumulate from itertools import groupby def grp(x): return ((i, sum(1 for _ in g)) for i, g in groupby(x)) import math def rnar(): return (*rrl(), rrl()) def rn(): return (*rrl(),) def dpp(*args): print(*args) def read(): l = [rr() for _ in range(8)] return (l,) def solve(l): vert = 99 for row in l: vert = min(vert, row.count("B")) horiz = 99 for x in range(8): cur_b = 0 for y in range(8): if l[y][x] == "B": cur_b += 1 horiz = min(horiz, cur_b) if (vert == 8): horiz = 0 ans = vert + horiz return ans if __name__ == "__main__": #test_count = rri() test_count = 1 for _ in range(test_count): input_data = read() result = solve(*input_data) print(result) ```
output
1
40,884
7
81,769
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1
instruction
0
40,885
7
81,770
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms Correct Solution: ``` s = [] for i in range(8): s.append(input()) num = 0 for i in s: if i == 'BBBBBBBB': num = num + 1 else: w = i if num == 8: print(8) else: for i in w: if i == 'B': num = num + 1 print(num) ```
output
1
40,885
7
81,771
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1
instruction
0
40,886
7
81,772
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms Correct Solution: ``` # 7A Kalevitch ans Chess # original problem: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/7/A def k_chess(): board = ''.join([input().strip() for i in range(8)]) count = 0 # columns for i in range(8): for j in range(0,57,8): if board[i+j] == 'W': break else: count +=1 if count == 8: print(count); return # rows for i in range(0,57,8): for j in range(8): if board[i+j] == 'W': break else: count +=1 print(count); return k_chess() ```
output
1
40,886
7
81,773
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1
instruction
0
40,887
7
81,774
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms Correct Solution: ``` import cmath d={} c=0;ans=0; for i in range (1,9) : x=list("0"+input()); if "W" in x: c=1 else : ans=ans+1 for j in range (1,9) : z=complex(i,j) d[z]=x[j] if (c==0): exit (print("8")) for i in range (1,9): w=0 for j in range (1,9): if d[complex(j,i)]=="B" : w=w+1 if (8==w): ans=ans+1 print(ans) ```
output
1
40,887
7
81,775
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` b=0 a=0 for i in range(8): k = input() n = k.count("B") if n<8: a = n else: b+=1 print(a+b) ```
instruction
0
40,888
7
81,776
Yes
output
1
40,888
7
81,777
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` l = [] m = [] a = "" for j in range(0,8): a = input() m.append(a) a = "" pr = 0 tot = 0 for i in range(0,8): if m[i].count('B') == 8: tot += 1 for i in range(0,8): for j in range(0,8): if m[j][i] == 'B': pr += 1 if pr == 8: tot += 1 pr = 0 if tot == 16: print(8) else: print(tot) # 1512819581428 ```
instruction
0
40,889
7
81,778
Yes
output
1
40,889
7
81,779
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` a = [] for i in range(0, 8): a.append(input()) t1 = 0 t2 = 0 for i in range(0, 8): if a[i].count('B') == 8: t1 += 1 else: t2 = a[i].count('B') print(t1+t2) ```
instruction
0
40,890
7
81,780
Yes
output
1
40,890
7
81,781
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` a,s=[],0 for i in range(8): b=list(input()) if b.count('W')==0:s=s+1 a.append(b) if s==8:print(s) else: k=a[0].count('B') for i in range(len(a)): if a[i].count('B')<k:k=a[i].count('B') print(s+k) ```
instruction
0
40,891
7
81,782
Yes
output
1
40,891
7
81,783
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 grid = [input() for _ in range(8)] print(min(15, grid[0].count('B') + [x[0] for x in grid].count('B'))) ```
instruction
0
40,892
7
81,784
No
output
1
40,892
7
81,785
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` board,columns,rows = [],[],[] for i in range(8): line = [] for char in input(): line.append(True) if char == "B" else line.append(False); board.append(line) if False not in line: rows.append(i) #columns for i in range(8): white = False for j in range(8): if not board[j][i]: white = True if not white: columns.append(i) #the bruteforce brute = [[False for i in range(8)] for j in range(8)] strikes = 0 for line in rows: strikes +=1 brute[line] = [True for i in range(8)] if brute == board: print(strikes) break; if brute != board: for column in columns: strikes+=1 for row in brute: row[column] = True if brute == board: print(strikes) break; ```
instruction
0
40,893
7
81,786
No
output
1
40,893
7
81,787
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` def main(): hs = [] t, f = 0, 0 for i in range(8): hs.append( input().split() ) for j in range(8): check = 0 trak = 0 for jj in range(8): if hs[j][0][jj] == "W": check+=1 elif hs[j][0][jj] == "B": trak+=1 if hs[jj][0][j] == "W": check+=1 elif hs[jj][0][j] == "B": trak+=1 if trak >=7:t+=1 if check >=7:f+=1 print( min(f, t) ) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
instruction
0
40,894
7
81,788
No
output
1
40,894
7
81,789
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A famous Berland's painter Kalevitch likes to shock the public. One of his last obsessions is chess. For more than a thousand years people have been playing this old game on uninteresting, monotonous boards. Kalevitch decided to put an end to this tradition and to introduce a new attitude to chessboards. As before, the chessboard is a square-checkered board with the squares arranged in a 8 Γ— 8 grid, each square is painted black or white. Kalevitch suggests that chessboards should be painted in the following manner: there should be chosen a horizontal or a vertical line of 8 squares (i.e. a row or a column), and painted black. Initially the whole chessboard is white, and it can be painted in the above described way one or more times. It is allowed to paint a square many times, but after the first time it does not change its colour any more and remains black. Kalevitch paints chessboards neatly, and it is impossible to judge by an individual square if it was painted with a vertical or a horizontal stroke. Kalevitch hopes that such chessboards will gain popularity, and he will be commissioned to paint chessboards, which will help him ensure a comfortable old age. The clients will inform him what chessboard they want to have, and the painter will paint a white chessboard meeting the client's requirements. It goes without saying that in such business one should economize on everything β€” for each commission he wants to know the minimum amount of strokes that he has to paint to fulfill the client's needs. You are asked to help Kalevitch with this task. Input The input file contains 8 lines, each of the lines contains 8 characters. The given matrix describes the client's requirements, W character stands for a white square, and B character β€” for a square painted black. It is guaranteed that client's requirments can be fulfilled with a sequence of allowed strokes (vertical/column or horizontal/row). Output Output the only number β€” the minimum amount of rows and columns that Kalevitch has to paint on the white chessboard to meet the client's requirements. Examples Input WWWBWWBW BBBBBBBB WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW WWWBWWBW Output 3 Input WWWWWWWW BBBBBBBB WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW WWWWWWWW Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` data = [input() for _ in range(8)] ans = sum([1 for i in range(8) if all([1 if j == "B" else 0 for j in data[i]])]) ans += sum([1 for i in range(8) if all(1 if k == "B" else 0 for k in [data[j][i] for j in range(8)])]) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
40,895
7
81,790
No
output
1
40,895
7
81,791
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Recently Luba bought a monitor. Monitor is a rectangular matrix of size n Γ— m. But then she started to notice that some pixels cease to work properly. Luba thinks that the monitor will become broken the first moment when it contains a square k Γ— k consisting entirely of broken pixels. She knows that q pixels are already broken, and for each of them she knows the moment when it stopped working. Help Luba to determine when the monitor became broken (or tell that it's still not broken even after all q pixels stopped working). Input The first line contains four integer numbers n, m, k, q (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 500, 1 ≀ k ≀ min(n, m), 0 ≀ q ≀ nΒ·m) β€” the length and width of the monitor, the size of a rectangle such that the monitor is broken if there is a broken rectangle with this size, and the number of broken pixels. Each of next q lines contain three integer numbers xi, yi, ti (1 ≀ xi ≀ n, 1 ≀ yi ≀ m, 0 ≀ t ≀ 109) β€” coordinates of i-th broken pixel (its row and column in matrix) and the moment it stopped working. Each pixel is listed at most once. We consider that pixel is already broken at moment ti. Output Print one number β€” the minimum moment the monitor became broken, or "-1" if it's still not broken after these q pixels stopped working. Examples Input 2 3 2 5 2 1 8 2 2 8 1 2 1 1 3 4 2 3 2 Output 8 Input 3 3 2 5 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 5 3 2 10 2 1 100 Output -1
instruction
0
40,903
7
81,806
Tags: binary search, data structures Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdout from sys import stdin def get(): return stdin.readline().strip() def getf(): return [int(i) for i in get().split()] def put(a, end = "\n"): stdout.write(str(a) + end) def putf(a, sep = " ", end = "\n"): stdout.write(sep.join(map(str, a)) + end) def isbroken(n, m, mt, k, qu, q): a = [[1]*m for i in range(n)] for i in range(q): x, y, t = qu[i] if(t <= mt): a[x - 1][y - 1] = 0 dp =[[0]*(m + 1) for i in range(n + 1)] dp[1][1] = a[0][0] for j in range(2, m + 1): dp[1][j] = dp[1][j - 1] + a[0][j - 1] for i in range(2, n + 1): dp[i][1] = dp[i - 1][1] + a[i - 1][0] for i in range(2, n + 1): for j in range(2, m + 1): dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j] + dp[i][j - 1] - dp[i - 1][j - 1] + a[i - 1][j - 1] #[print(*i) for i in dp] for i in range(k, n + 1): for j in range(k, m + 1): sm = dp[i][j] - dp[i - k][j] - dp[i][j - k] + dp[i - k][j - k] if(sm == 0): return 1 return 0 def main(): n, m, k, q = getf() qu = [getf() for i in range(q)] l, r = -1, 10**9 + 1 while(l + 1 < r): mt = (l + r)//2 if(isbroken(n, m, mt, k, qu, q)): r = mt else: l = mt if(r != 10**9 + 1): put(r) else: put(-1) main() ```
output
1
40,903
7
81,807
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Recently Luba bought a monitor. Monitor is a rectangular matrix of size n Γ— m. But then she started to notice that some pixels cease to work properly. Luba thinks that the monitor will become broken the first moment when it contains a square k Γ— k consisting entirely of broken pixels. She knows that q pixels are already broken, and for each of them she knows the moment when it stopped working. Help Luba to determine when the monitor became broken (or tell that it's still not broken even after all q pixels stopped working). Input The first line contains four integer numbers n, m, k, q (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 500, 1 ≀ k ≀ min(n, m), 0 ≀ q ≀ nΒ·m) β€” the length and width of the monitor, the size of a rectangle such that the monitor is broken if there is a broken rectangle with this size, and the number of broken pixels. Each of next q lines contain three integer numbers xi, yi, ti (1 ≀ xi ≀ n, 1 ≀ yi ≀ m, 0 ≀ t ≀ 109) β€” coordinates of i-th broken pixel (its row and column in matrix) and the moment it stopped working. Each pixel is listed at most once. We consider that pixel is already broken at moment ti. Output Print one number β€” the minimum moment the monitor became broken, or "-1" if it's still not broken after these q pixels stopped working. Examples Input 2 3 2 5 2 1 8 2 2 8 1 2 1 1 3 4 2 3 2 Output 8 Input 3 3 2 5 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 5 3 2 10 2 1 100 Output -1
instruction
0
40,904
7
81,808
Tags: binary search, data structures Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdout from sys import stdin def get(): return stdin.readline().strip() def getf(): return [int(i) for i in get().split()] def put(a, end = "\n"): stdout.write(str(a) + end) def putf(a, sep = " ", end = "\n"): stdout.write(sep.join([str(i) for i in a]) + end) def check(lmt, qr, k, n, m, q): d = [[0] * m for i in range(n)] for i in range(q): ti, x, y = qr[i] if(ti <= lmt): d[x][y] = 1 dp = [[0] * (m + 1) for i in range(n + 1)] dp[1][1] = d[0][0] for i in range(2, n + 1): dp[i][1] = dp[i - 1][1] + d[i - 1][0] for j in range(2, m + 1): dp[1][j] = dp[1][j - 1] + d[0][j - 1] for i in range(2, n + 1): for j in range(2, m + 1): dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j] + dp[i][j - 1] - dp[i - 1][j - 1] + d[i - 1][j - 1] for i in range(k, n + 1): for j in range(k, m + 1): sm = dp[i][j] - dp[i - k][j] - dp[i][j - k] + dp[i - k][j - k] if(sm == k * k): return True def main(): n, m, k, q = getf() qr = [] t0 = -1 for i in range(q): xi, yi, ti = getf() t0 = max(t0, ti) qr.append([ti, xi - 1, yi - 1]) l, r = -1, 10 ** 9 + 7 while(l + 1 < r): lmt = (l + r) // 2 f = check(lmt, qr, k, n, m, q) if(f == True): r = lmt else: l = lmt if(q == 0): print(-1) return 0 if(r == 10 ** 9 + 7): put(-1) else: put(r) main() ```
output
1
40,904
7
81,809
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Recently Luba bought a monitor. Monitor is a rectangular matrix of size n Γ— m. But then she started to notice that some pixels cease to work properly. Luba thinks that the monitor will become broken the first moment when it contains a square k Γ— k consisting entirely of broken pixels. She knows that q pixels are already broken, and for each of them she knows the moment when it stopped working. Help Luba to determine when the monitor became broken (or tell that it's still not broken even after all q pixels stopped working). Input The first line contains four integer numbers n, m, k, q (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 500, 1 ≀ k ≀ min(n, m), 0 ≀ q ≀ nΒ·m) β€” the length and width of the monitor, the size of a rectangle such that the monitor is broken if there is a broken rectangle with this size, and the number of broken pixels. Each of next q lines contain three integer numbers xi, yi, ti (1 ≀ xi ≀ n, 1 ≀ yi ≀ m, 0 ≀ t ≀ 109) β€” coordinates of i-th broken pixel (its row and column in matrix) and the moment it stopped working. Each pixel is listed at most once. We consider that pixel is already broken at moment ti. Output Print one number β€” the minimum moment the monitor became broken, or "-1" if it's still not broken after these q pixels stopped working. Examples Input 2 3 2 5 2 1 8 2 2 8 1 2 1 1 3 4 2 3 2 Output 8 Input 3 3 2 5 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 5 3 2 10 2 1 100 Output -1
instruction
0
40,905
7
81,810
Tags: binary search, data structures Correct Solution: ``` import sys from operator import itemgetter n, m, k, q = map(int, input().split()) query = sorted((list(map(int, line.split())) for line in sys.stdin), key=itemgetter(2)) times = [q[2] for q in query] def solve(ti): imos = [[0]*(m+1) for _ in range(n+1)] for i in range(ti): imos[query[i][0]][query[i][1]] += 1 for i in range(n+1): for j in range(m): imos[i][j+1] += imos[i][j] for j in range(m+1): for i in range(n): imos[i+1][j] += imos[i][j] for i in range(k, n+1): for j in range(k, m+1): if imos[i][j] - imos[i-k][j] - imos[i][j-k] + imos[i-k][j-k] == k*k: return True return False inf = len(times)+1 ok, ng = inf, 0 while abs(ok - ng) > 1: mid = (ok + ng) >> 1 if mid >= k*k and solve(mid): ok = mid else: ng = mid print(times[ok-1] if ok != inf else -1) ```
output
1
40,905
7
81,811
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Recently Luba bought a monitor. Monitor is a rectangular matrix of size n Γ— m. But then she started to notice that some pixels cease to work properly. Luba thinks that the monitor will become broken the first moment when it contains a square k Γ— k consisting entirely of broken pixels. She knows that q pixels are already broken, and for each of them she knows the moment when it stopped working. Help Luba to determine when the monitor became broken (or tell that it's still not broken even after all q pixels stopped working). Input The first line contains four integer numbers n, m, k, q (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 500, 1 ≀ k ≀ min(n, m), 0 ≀ q ≀ nΒ·m) β€” the length and width of the monitor, the size of a rectangle such that the monitor is broken if there is a broken rectangle with this size, and the number of broken pixels. Each of next q lines contain three integer numbers xi, yi, ti (1 ≀ xi ≀ n, 1 ≀ yi ≀ m, 0 ≀ t ≀ 109) β€” coordinates of i-th broken pixel (its row and column in matrix) and the moment it stopped working. Each pixel is listed at most once. We consider that pixel is already broken at moment ti. Output Print one number β€” the minimum moment the monitor became broken, or "-1" if it's still not broken after these q pixels stopped working. Examples Input 2 3 2 5 2 1 8 2 2 8 1 2 1 1 3 4 2 3 2 Output 8 Input 3 3 2 5 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 5 3 2 10 2 1 100 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` n,m,k,q=list(map(int,input().split())) qry=[list(map(int,input().split())) for _ in range(q)] qry=sorted(qry,key= lambda x:x[2],reverse=True) #print(qry) low=0 high=q-1 def func(t): arr=[[0]*(m) for _ in range(n)] for i in range(t,q): arr[qry[i][0]-1][qry[i][1]-1]=1 precal=[[0]*(m+1) for _ in range(n+1)] for i in range(1,n+1): for j in range(1,m+1): precal[i][j]=precal[i-1][j]+precal[i][j-1]+arr[i-1][j-1]-precal[i-1][j-1] for i in range(1,n-k+2): for j in range(1,m-k+2): s=precal[i+k-1][j+k-1]+precal[i-1][j-1]-precal[i+k-1][j-1]-precal[i-1][j+k-1] #print(s) if s==k*k: return True return False ans=-1 while(low<=high): mid=(low+high)//2 check=func(mid) #print(chec) if check: if mid==q-1: ans=mid break elif func(mid-1): low=high+1 ans=mid else: ans=mid break else: high=mid-1 #print(ans) if ans!=-1: print(qry[ans][2]) else: print(ans) ```
instruction
0
40,907
7
81,814
No
output
1
40,907
7
81,815