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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The restaurant AtCoder serves the following five dishes: * ABC Don (rice bowl): takes A minutes to serve. * ARC Curry: takes B minutes to serve. * AGC Pasta: takes C minutes to serve. * APC Ramen: takes D minutes to serve. * ATC Hanbagu (hamburger patty): takes E minutes to serve. Here, the time to serve a dish is the time between when an order is placed and when the dish is delivered. This restaurant has the following rules on orders: * An order can only be placed at a time that is a multiple of 10 (time 0, 10, 20, ...). * Only one dish can be ordered at a time. * No new order can be placed when an order is already placed and the dish is still not delivered, but a new order can be placed at the exact time when the dish is delivered. E869120 arrives at this restaurant at time 0. He will order all five dishes. Find the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered. Here, he can order the dishes in any order he likes, and he can place an order already at time 0. Constraints * A, B, C, D and E are integers between 1 and 123 (inclusive). Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C D E Output Print the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered, as an integer. Examples Input 29 20 7 35 120 Output 215 Input 101 86 119 108 57 Output 481 Input 123 123 123 123 123 Output 643
instruction
0
99,314
9
198,628
"Correct Solution: ``` Time = [int(input()) for X in range(0,5)] Loss = [(10-X%10)%10 for X in Time] print(sum(Time)+sum(sorted(Loss)[:4])) ```
output
1
99,314
9
198,629
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The restaurant AtCoder serves the following five dishes: * ABC Don (rice bowl): takes A minutes to serve. * ARC Curry: takes B minutes to serve. * AGC Pasta: takes C minutes to serve. * APC Ramen: takes D minutes to serve. * ATC Hanbagu (hamburger patty): takes E minutes to serve. Here, the time to serve a dish is the time between when an order is placed and when the dish is delivered. This restaurant has the following rules on orders: * An order can only be placed at a time that is a multiple of 10 (time 0, 10, 20, ...). * Only one dish can be ordered at a time. * No new order can be placed when an order is already placed and the dish is still not delivered, but a new order can be placed at the exact time when the dish is delivered. E869120 arrives at this restaurant at time 0. He will order all five dishes. Find the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered. Here, he can order the dishes in any order he likes, and he can place an order already at time 0. Constraints * A, B, C, D and E are integers between 1 and 123 (inclusive). Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C D E Output Print the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered, as an integer. Examples Input 29 20 7 35 120 Output 215 Input 101 86 119 108 57 Output 481 Input 123 123 123 123 123 Output 643
instruction
0
99,315
9
198,630
"Correct Solution: ``` lis = [int(input()) for _ in range(5)] times = [(l + 9) // 10 * 10 for l in lis] loss = [(10 - l % 10) % 10 for l in lis] print(sum(times) - max(loss)) ```
output
1
99,315
9
198,631
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The restaurant AtCoder serves the following five dishes: * ABC Don (rice bowl): takes A minutes to serve. * ARC Curry: takes B minutes to serve. * AGC Pasta: takes C minutes to serve. * APC Ramen: takes D minutes to serve. * ATC Hanbagu (hamburger patty): takes E minutes to serve. Here, the time to serve a dish is the time between when an order is placed and when the dish is delivered. This restaurant has the following rules on orders: * An order can only be placed at a time that is a multiple of 10 (time 0, 10, 20, ...). * Only one dish can be ordered at a time. * No new order can be placed when an order is already placed and the dish is still not delivered, but a new order can be placed at the exact time when the dish is delivered. E869120 arrives at this restaurant at time 0. He will order all five dishes. Find the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered. Here, he can order the dishes in any order he likes, and he can place an order already at time 0. Constraints * A, B, C, D and E are integers between 1 and 123 (inclusive). Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C D E Output Print the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered, as an integer. Examples Input 29 20 7 35 120 Output 215 Input 101 86 119 108 57 Output 481 Input 123 123 123 123 123 Output 643
instruction
0
99,316
9
198,632
"Correct Solution: ``` a=[int(input()) for _ in range(5)] import math b=[math.ceil(i/10)*10-i for i in a] print(sum(a)+sum(b)-max(b)) ```
output
1
99,316
9
198,633
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The restaurant AtCoder serves the following five dishes: * ABC Don (rice bowl): takes A minutes to serve. * ARC Curry: takes B minutes to serve. * AGC Pasta: takes C minutes to serve. * APC Ramen: takes D minutes to serve. * ATC Hanbagu (hamburger patty): takes E minutes to serve. Here, the time to serve a dish is the time between when an order is placed and when the dish is delivered. This restaurant has the following rules on orders: * An order can only be placed at a time that is a multiple of 10 (time 0, 10, 20, ...). * Only one dish can be ordered at a time. * No new order can be placed when an order is already placed and the dish is still not delivered, but a new order can be placed at the exact time when the dish is delivered. E869120 arrives at this restaurant at time 0. He will order all five dishes. Find the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered. Here, he can order the dishes in any order he likes, and he can place an order already at time 0. Constraints * A, B, C, D and E are integers between 1 and 123 (inclusive). Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C D E Output Print the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered, as an integer. Examples Input 29 20 7 35 120 Output 215 Input 101 86 119 108 57 Output 481 Input 123 123 123 123 123 Output 643 Submitted Solution: ``` x = [int(input()) for i in range(5)] ans = 0 gap = [] for i in x: y = -i//10 * -10 ans += y gap.append(y-i) ans = ans - max(gap) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
99,317
9
198,634
Yes
output
1
99,317
9
198,635
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The restaurant AtCoder serves the following five dishes: * ABC Don (rice bowl): takes A minutes to serve. * ARC Curry: takes B minutes to serve. * AGC Pasta: takes C minutes to serve. * APC Ramen: takes D minutes to serve. * ATC Hanbagu (hamburger patty): takes E minutes to serve. Here, the time to serve a dish is the time between when an order is placed and when the dish is delivered. This restaurant has the following rules on orders: * An order can only be placed at a time that is a multiple of 10 (time 0, 10, 20, ...). * Only one dish can be ordered at a time. * No new order can be placed when an order is already placed and the dish is still not delivered, but a new order can be placed at the exact time when the dish is delivered. E869120 arrives at this restaurant at time 0. He will order all five dishes. Find the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered. Here, he can order the dishes in any order he likes, and he can place an order already at time 0. Constraints * A, B, C, D and E are integers between 1 and 123 (inclusive). Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C D E Output Print the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered, as an integer. Examples Input 29 20 7 35 120 Output 215 Input 101 86 119 108 57 Output 481 Input 123 123 123 123 123 Output 643 Submitted Solution: ``` e,*a=sorted(eval('int(input()),'*5),key=lambda x:~-x%10);print(e-sum(-i//10*10for i in a)) ```
instruction
0
99,318
9
198,636
Yes
output
1
99,318
9
198,637
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The restaurant AtCoder serves the following five dishes: * ABC Don (rice bowl): takes A minutes to serve. * ARC Curry: takes B minutes to serve. * AGC Pasta: takes C minutes to serve. * APC Ramen: takes D minutes to serve. * ATC Hanbagu (hamburger patty): takes E minutes to serve. Here, the time to serve a dish is the time between when an order is placed and when the dish is delivered. This restaurant has the following rules on orders: * An order can only be placed at a time that is a multiple of 10 (time 0, 10, 20, ...). * Only one dish can be ordered at a time. * No new order can be placed when an order is already placed and the dish is still not delivered, but a new order can be placed at the exact time when the dish is delivered. E869120 arrives at this restaurant at time 0. He will order all five dishes. Find the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered. Here, he can order the dishes in any order he likes, and he can place an order already at time 0. Constraints * A, B, C, D and E are integers between 1 and 123 (inclusive). Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C D E Output Print the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered, as an integer. Examples Input 29 20 7 35 120 Output 215 Input 101 86 119 108 57 Output 481 Input 123 123 123 123 123 Output 643 Submitted Solution: ``` time=[] ans=0 for i in range(5): A=int(input()) a=10-A%10 ans+=A+a%10 time.append(a%10) time.sort() ans-=time[-1] print(ans) ```
instruction
0
99,319
9
198,638
Yes
output
1
99,319
9
198,639
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The restaurant AtCoder serves the following five dishes: * ABC Don (rice bowl): takes A minutes to serve. * ARC Curry: takes B minutes to serve. * AGC Pasta: takes C minutes to serve. * APC Ramen: takes D minutes to serve. * ATC Hanbagu (hamburger patty): takes E minutes to serve. Here, the time to serve a dish is the time between when an order is placed and when the dish is delivered. This restaurant has the following rules on orders: * An order can only be placed at a time that is a multiple of 10 (time 0, 10, 20, ...). * Only one dish can be ordered at a time. * No new order can be placed when an order is already placed and the dish is still not delivered, but a new order can be placed at the exact time when the dish is delivered. E869120 arrives at this restaurant at time 0. He will order all five dishes. Find the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered. Here, he can order the dishes in any order he likes, and he can place an order already at time 0. Constraints * A, B, C, D and E are integers between 1 and 123 (inclusive). Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C D E Output Print the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered, as an integer. Examples Input 29 20 7 35 120 Output 215 Input 101 86 119 108 57 Output 481 Input 123 123 123 123 123 Output 643 Submitted Solution: ``` time = list(int(input()) for i in range(5)) def f(x): return (10-x%10)%10 b = list(map(f, time)) ans = sum(time) + sum(b) - max(b) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
99,320
9
198,640
Yes
output
1
99,320
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198,641
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The restaurant AtCoder serves the following five dishes: * ABC Don (rice bowl): takes A minutes to serve. * ARC Curry: takes B minutes to serve. * AGC Pasta: takes C minutes to serve. * APC Ramen: takes D minutes to serve. * ATC Hanbagu (hamburger patty): takes E minutes to serve. Here, the time to serve a dish is the time between when an order is placed and when the dish is delivered. This restaurant has the following rules on orders: * An order can only be placed at a time that is a multiple of 10 (time 0, 10, 20, ...). * Only one dish can be ordered at a time. * No new order can be placed when an order is already placed and the dish is still not delivered, but a new order can be placed at the exact time when the dish is delivered. E869120 arrives at this restaurant at time 0. He will order all five dishes. Find the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered. Here, he can order the dishes in any order he likes, and he can place an order already at time 0. Constraints * A, B, C, D and E are integers between 1 and 123 (inclusive). Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C D E Output Print the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered, as an integer. Examples Input 29 20 7 35 120 Output 215 Input 101 86 119 108 57 Output 481 Input 123 123 123 123 123 Output 643 Submitted Solution: ``` import numpy as np A = int(input()) B = int(input()) C = int(input()) D = int(input()) E = int(input()) a = A % 10 b = B % 10 c = C % 10 d = D % 10 e = E % 10 aa = A // 10 bb = B // 10 cc = C // 10 dd = D // 10 ee = E // 10 r = np.array([a, b, c, d, e]) k = (r > 0).sum() l = r[r != 0].min() print((aa + bb + cc + dd + ee) * 10 + 10*(k-1) + l) ```
instruction
0
99,321
9
198,642
No
output
1
99,321
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198,643
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The restaurant AtCoder serves the following five dishes: * ABC Don (rice bowl): takes A minutes to serve. * ARC Curry: takes B minutes to serve. * AGC Pasta: takes C minutes to serve. * APC Ramen: takes D minutes to serve. * ATC Hanbagu (hamburger patty): takes E minutes to serve. Here, the time to serve a dish is the time between when an order is placed and when the dish is delivered. This restaurant has the following rules on orders: * An order can only be placed at a time that is a multiple of 10 (time 0, 10, 20, ...). * Only one dish can be ordered at a time. * No new order can be placed when an order is already placed and the dish is still not delivered, but a new order can be placed at the exact time when the dish is delivered. E869120 arrives at this restaurant at time 0. He will order all five dishes. Find the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered. Here, he can order the dishes in any order he likes, and he can place an order already at time 0. Constraints * A, B, C, D and E are integers between 1 and 123 (inclusive). Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C D E Output Print the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered, as an integer. Examples Input 29 20 7 35 120 Output 215 Input 101 86 119 108 57 Output 481 Input 123 123 123 123 123 Output 643 Submitted Solution: ``` d=[int(input()) for i in range(5)] d2=[j+(10-j%10) for j in d] d_mod=[10-k%10 for k in d] ans=sum(d2)-max(d_mod) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
99,322
9
198,644
No
output
1
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9
198,645
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The restaurant AtCoder serves the following five dishes: * ABC Don (rice bowl): takes A minutes to serve. * ARC Curry: takes B minutes to serve. * AGC Pasta: takes C minutes to serve. * APC Ramen: takes D minutes to serve. * ATC Hanbagu (hamburger patty): takes E minutes to serve. Here, the time to serve a dish is the time between when an order is placed and when the dish is delivered. This restaurant has the following rules on orders: * An order can only be placed at a time that is a multiple of 10 (time 0, 10, 20, ...). * Only one dish can be ordered at a time. * No new order can be placed when an order is already placed and the dish is still not delivered, but a new order can be placed at the exact time when the dish is delivered. E869120 arrives at this restaurant at time 0. He will order all five dishes. Find the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered. Here, he can order the dishes in any order he likes, and he can place an order already at time 0. Constraints * A, B, C, D and E are integers between 1 and 123 (inclusive). Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C D E Output Print the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered, as an integer. Examples Input 29 20 7 35 120 Output 215 Input 101 86 119 108 57 Output 481 Input 123 123 123 123 123 Output 643 Submitted Solution: ``` order_time = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0] order = len(order_time) time = 0 last_order = 9 count_change = 0 for i in range(0, order): order_time[i] = int(input()) if (order_time[i] % 10 != 0) and (order_time[i] % 10 <= last_order % 10): last_order = order_time[i] count_change += 1 if count_change == 0: last_order = order_time[i] for i in range(0, order): if order_time[i] % 10 != 0: time += order_time[i] // 10 * 10 + 10 else: time += order_time[i] time -= last_order // 10 * 10 + 10 time += last_order print(time) order_time = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0] order = len(order_time) time = 0 last_order = 9 count_change = 0 for i in range(0, order): order_time[i] = int(input()) if (order_time[i] % 10 != 0) and (order_time[i] % 10 <= last_order % 10): last_order = order_time[i] count_change += 1 for i in range(0, order): if order_time[i] % 10 != 0: time += order_time[i] // 10 * 10 + 10 else: time += order_time[i] if count_change == 0: last_order = order_time[i] else: time -= last_order // 10 * 10 + 10 time += last_order print(time) ```
instruction
0
99,323
9
198,646
No
output
1
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198,647
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The restaurant AtCoder serves the following five dishes: * ABC Don (rice bowl): takes A minutes to serve. * ARC Curry: takes B minutes to serve. * AGC Pasta: takes C minutes to serve. * APC Ramen: takes D minutes to serve. * ATC Hanbagu (hamburger patty): takes E minutes to serve. Here, the time to serve a dish is the time between when an order is placed and when the dish is delivered. This restaurant has the following rules on orders: * An order can only be placed at a time that is a multiple of 10 (time 0, 10, 20, ...). * Only one dish can be ordered at a time. * No new order can be placed when an order is already placed and the dish is still not delivered, but a new order can be placed at the exact time when the dish is delivered. E869120 arrives at this restaurant at time 0. He will order all five dishes. Find the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered. Here, he can order the dishes in any order he likes, and he can place an order already at time 0. Constraints * A, B, C, D and E are integers between 1 and 123 (inclusive). Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B C D E Output Print the earliest possible time for the last dish to be delivered, as an integer. Examples Input 29 20 7 35 120 Output 215 Input 101 86 119 108 57 Output 481 Input 123 123 123 123 123 Output 643 Submitted Solution: ``` # ABC123 # Five Dishes #B=A R=B G=C P=D T=E Ryori = [input() for _ in range(5)] O = [] t = 0 for i in Ryori: print(i) if int(i[-1]) == 0: x = Ryori.pop(Ryori.index(i)) O.append(x) Ryori = sorted(Ryori,key=lambda x: x[-1], reverse=True) for i in range(len(Ryori)-1): for j in range(10): if (int(Ryori[i]) + j) % 10 == 0: t += int(Ryori[i]) + j t += int(Ryori[-1]) for i in O: t += int(i) print(t) ```
instruction
0
99,324
9
198,648
No
output
1
99,324
9
198,649
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image>
instruction
0
100,477
9
200,954
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline x = int(input()) for _ in range(x): a, b, c, d = map(int, input().split()) print(b, c, c) ```
output
1
100,477
9
200,955
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image>
instruction
0
100,478
9
200,956
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` for i in range(int(input())): a,b,c,d = map(int,input().split()) #100 3 4 print(b,c,c) ```
output
1
100,478
9
200,957
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image>
instruction
0
100,479
9
200,958
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` z=input mod = 10**9 + 7 from collections import * from queue import * from sys import * from collections import * from math import * from heapq import * from itertools import * from bisect import * from collections import Counter as cc from math import factorial as f def lcd(xnum1,xnum2): return (xnum1*xnum2//gcd(xnum1,xnum2)) ################################################################################ """ n=int(z()) for _ in range(int(z())): x=int(z()) l=list(map(int,z().split())) n=int(z()) l=sorted(list(map(int,z().split())))[::-1] a,b=map(int,z().split()) l=set(map(int,z().split())) led=(6,2,5,5,4,5,6,3,7,6) vowel={'a':0,'e':0,'i':0,'o':0,'u':0} color-4=["G", "GB", "YGB", "YGBI", "OYGBI" ,"OYGBIV",'ROYGBIV' ] """ ###########################---START-CODING---############################################### for _ in range(int(z())): a,b,c,d=map(int,input().split()) print(b,c,c) ```
output
1
100,479
9
200,959
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image>
instruction
0
100,480
9
200,960
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/1337/A tests = int(input()) while tests > 0: a, b, c, d = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] print(f'{b} {c} {c}') tests = tests - 1 ```
output
1
100,480
9
200,961
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image>
instruction
0
100,481
9
200,962
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` def solve(): s = input().split() for i in range(len(s)): s[i] = int(s[i]) print (s[1], s[2], s[2]) t = int(input()) for i in range(t): solve() ```
output
1
100,481
9
200,963
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image>
instruction
0
100,482
9
200,964
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin,stdout from collections import defaultdict as df t=int(input()) for i in range(t): a,b,c,d=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=[] ans.append(b) if c>b: ans.append(c) else: ans.append(b) ans.append(c) print(*ans) ```
output
1
100,482
9
200,965
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image>
instruction
0
100,483
9
200,966
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` for ii in range(int(input())): n = [int(i) for i in input().split()] a = n[0] b = n[1] c= n[2] d = n[3] x= b y = c if b+c <= d : z = b+c-1 else : z = d print(x,y,z) ```
output
1
100,483
9
200,967
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image>
instruction
0
100,484
9
200,968
Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` t = int(input()) def fn(a,b,c,d): for x in [a,b]: for y in [b,c]: for z in [c,d]: if x + y > z and y + z > x and x + z > y: print(x,y,z) return for _ in range(t): a,b,c,d = map(int, input().split()) fn(a,b,c,d) ```
output
1
100,484
9
200,969
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) for tt in range(0,t): a,b,c,d = map(int,input().split()) print(b,c,c) ```
instruction
0
100,485
9
200,970
Yes
output
1
100,485
9
200,971
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) for q in range(t): a, b, c, d = map(int, input().split()) x = a y = b z = c if c == max(a, b, c): h = c - a - b + 1 if h > 0: i = min(h, b - a) h -= i x += i if h > 0: y += h elif b == max(a, b, c): h = b - a - c + 1 if h > 0: i = min(h, b - a) h -= i x += i if h > 0: z += h else: h = a - b - c + 1 if h > 0: i = min(h, c - b) h -= i y += i if h > 0: z += h print(x, y, z) ```
instruction
0
100,486
9
200,972
Yes
output
1
100,486
9
200,973
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` tc = int(input()) cases = [] for _ in range(tc): cases.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) for case in cases: print(case[1], case[2], case[2]) ```
instruction
0
100,487
9
200,974
Yes
output
1
100,487
9
200,975
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` def solve(a,b,c,d): x = a y = c min_z = max(c-a+1, c) max_z = min(d, c+a-1) z = max(min_z, max_z) print("{} {} {}".format(x, y, z)) def main(): t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): a,b,c,d = [int(x) for x in input().split()] solve(a,b,c,d) main() ```
instruction
0
100,488
9
200,976
Yes
output
1
100,488
9
200,977
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): a, b, c, d = map(int, input().split(" ")) print(a, b, c) ```
instruction
0
100,489
9
200,978
No
output
1
100,489
9
200,979
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` def myfun(a,b,c,d): if (a+b>=c) and (b+c>=a) and (c+a>=b): print(a,b,c) return if (b+c>=d) and (c+d>=b) and(d+b>=c): print(b,c,d) return for i in range(a,b+1): for j in range(b,c+1): for k in range(c,d+1): if (i + j <= k) or (i + k <= j) or (j + k <= i): pass else: print(i ,j ,k) return for n in range(int(input())): a,b,c,d = list(map(int , input().split())) myfun(a,b,c,d) ```
instruction
0
100,490
9
200,980
No
output
1
100,490
9
200,981
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` test = int(input()) def solve(): arr = list(map(int, input().split())) print(*arr[1:]) for x in range(test): solve() ```
instruction
0
100,491
9
200,982
No
output
1
100,491
9
200,983
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Ichihime is the current priestess of the Mahjong Soul Temple. She claims to be human, despite her cat ears. These days the temple is holding a math contest. Usually, Ichihime lacks interest in these things, but this time the prize for the winner is her favorite β€” cookies. Ichihime decides to attend the contest. Now she is solving the following problem. <image> You are given four positive integers a, b, c, d, such that a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d. Your task is to find three integers x, y, z, satisfying the following conditions: * a ≀ x ≀ b. * b ≀ y ≀ c. * c ≀ z ≀ d. * There exists a triangle with a positive non-zero area and the lengths of its three sides are x, y, and z. Ichihime desires to get the cookie, but the problem seems too hard for her. Can you help her? Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 1000) β€” the number of test cases. The next t lines describe test cases. Each test case is given as four space-separated integers a, b, c, d (1 ≀ a ≀ b ≀ c ≀ d ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print three integers x, y, z β€” the integers you found satisfying the conditions given in the statement. It is guaranteed that the answer always exists. If there are multiple answers, print any. Example Input 4 1 3 5 7 1 5 5 7 100000 200000 300000 400000 1 1 977539810 977539810 Output 3 4 5 5 5 5 182690 214748 300999 1 977539810 977539810 Note One of the possible solutions to the first test case: <image> One of the possible solutions to the second test case: <image> Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) while (t): line = input().split() a,b,c,d = int(line[0]),int(line[1]),int(line[2]),int(line[3]) print(b,c,c+1) t -= 1 ```
instruction
0
100,492
9
200,984
No
output
1
100,492
9
200,985
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a nuts and lots of boxes. The boxes have a wonderful feature: if you put x (x β‰₯ 0) divisors (the spacial bars that can divide a box) to it, you get a box, divided into x + 1 sections. You are minimalist. Therefore, on the one hand, you are against dividing some box into more than k sections. On the other hand, you are against putting more than v nuts into some section of the box. What is the minimum number of boxes you have to use if you want to put all the nuts in boxes, and you have b divisors? Please note that you need to minimize the number of used boxes, not sections. You do not have to minimize the number of used divisors. Input The first line contains four space-separated integers k, a, b, v (2 ≀ k ≀ 1000; 1 ≀ a, b, v ≀ 1000) β€” the maximum number of sections in the box, the number of nuts, the number of divisors and the capacity of each section of the box. Output Print a single integer β€” the answer to the problem. Examples Input 3 10 3 3 Output 2 Input 3 10 1 3 Output 3 Input 100 100 1 1000 Output 1 Note In the first sample you can act like this: * Put two divisors to the first box. Now the first box has three sections and we can put three nuts into each section. Overall, the first box will have nine nuts. * Do not put any divisors into the second box. Thus, the second box has one section for the last nut. In the end we've put all the ten nuts into boxes. The second sample is different as we have exactly one divisor and we put it to the first box. The next two boxes will have one section each.
instruction
0
100,668
9
201,336
Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` k,a,b,v=map(int,input().split()) for i in range(1,2000): t=min(k,b+1) a-=t*v b-=t-1 if a<=0: print(i) break ```
output
1
100,668
9
201,337
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a nuts and lots of boxes. The boxes have a wonderful feature: if you put x (x β‰₯ 0) divisors (the spacial bars that can divide a box) to it, you get a box, divided into x + 1 sections. You are minimalist. Therefore, on the one hand, you are against dividing some box into more than k sections. On the other hand, you are against putting more than v nuts into some section of the box. What is the minimum number of boxes you have to use if you want to put all the nuts in boxes, and you have b divisors? Please note that you need to minimize the number of used boxes, not sections. You do not have to minimize the number of used divisors. Input The first line contains four space-separated integers k, a, b, v (2 ≀ k ≀ 1000; 1 ≀ a, b, v ≀ 1000) β€” the maximum number of sections in the box, the number of nuts, the number of divisors and the capacity of each section of the box. Output Print a single integer β€” the answer to the problem. Examples Input 3 10 3 3 Output 2 Input 3 10 1 3 Output 3 Input 100 100 1 1000 Output 1 Note In the first sample you can act like this: * Put two divisors to the first box. Now the first box has three sections and we can put three nuts into each section. Overall, the first box will have nine nuts. * Do not put any divisors into the second box. Thus, the second box has one section for the last nut. In the end we've put all the ten nuts into boxes. The second sample is different as we have exactly one divisor and we put it to the first box. The next two boxes will have one section each.
instruction
0
100,669
9
201,338
Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` k, a, b, v = map(int, input().split(' ')) c, i = 1, 1 while a - v > 0: a -= v if i < k and b > 0: i += 1 b -= 1 else: i = 1 c += 1 print(c) ```
output
1
100,669
9
201,339
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a nuts and lots of boxes. The boxes have a wonderful feature: if you put x (x β‰₯ 0) divisors (the spacial bars that can divide a box) to it, you get a box, divided into x + 1 sections. You are minimalist. Therefore, on the one hand, you are against dividing some box into more than k sections. On the other hand, you are against putting more than v nuts into some section of the box. What is the minimum number of boxes you have to use if you want to put all the nuts in boxes, and you have b divisors? Please note that you need to minimize the number of used boxes, not sections. You do not have to minimize the number of used divisors. Input The first line contains four space-separated integers k, a, b, v (2 ≀ k ≀ 1000; 1 ≀ a, b, v ≀ 1000) β€” the maximum number of sections in the box, the number of nuts, the number of divisors and the capacity of each section of the box. Output Print a single integer β€” the answer to the problem. Examples Input 3 10 3 3 Output 2 Input 3 10 1 3 Output 3 Input 100 100 1 1000 Output 1 Note In the first sample you can act like this: * Put two divisors to the first box. Now the first box has three sections and we can put three nuts into each section. Overall, the first box will have nine nuts. * Do not put any divisors into the second box. Thus, the second box has one section for the last nut. In the end we've put all the ten nuts into boxes. The second sample is different as we have exactly one divisor and we put it to the first box. The next two boxes will have one section each.
instruction
0
100,671
9
201,342
Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` def f(l): k,a,b,v = l ns = (a+v-1)//v return max(ns-b,(ns+k-1)//k) l = list(map(int,input().split())) print(f(l)) ```
output
1
100,671
9
201,343
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a nuts and lots of boxes. The boxes have a wonderful feature: if you put x (x β‰₯ 0) divisors (the spacial bars that can divide a box) to it, you get a box, divided into x + 1 sections. You are minimalist. Therefore, on the one hand, you are against dividing some box into more than k sections. On the other hand, you are against putting more than v nuts into some section of the box. What is the minimum number of boxes you have to use if you want to put all the nuts in boxes, and you have b divisors? Please note that you need to minimize the number of used boxes, not sections. You do not have to minimize the number of used divisors. Input The first line contains four space-separated integers k, a, b, v (2 ≀ k ≀ 1000; 1 ≀ a, b, v ≀ 1000) β€” the maximum number of sections in the box, the number of nuts, the number of divisors and the capacity of each section of the box. Output Print a single integer β€” the answer to the problem. Examples Input 3 10 3 3 Output 2 Input 3 10 1 3 Output 3 Input 100 100 1 1000 Output 1 Note In the first sample you can act like this: * Put two divisors to the first box. Now the first box has three sections and we can put three nuts into each section. Overall, the first box will have nine nuts. * Do not put any divisors into the second box. Thus, the second box has one section for the last nut. In the end we've put all the ten nuts into boxes. The second sample is different as we have exactly one divisor and we put it to the first box. The next two boxes will have one section each.
instruction
0
100,675
9
201,350
Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` def main(): k, a, b, v = map(int, input().split()) res = (b + k - 2) // (k - 1) o = b + res if o * v < a: res += (a + v - 1) // v - o else: res = (a + k * v - 1) // (k * v) print(res) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
100,675
9
201,351
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR).
instruction
0
100,697
9
201,394
Tags: dp Correct Solution: ``` import math,sys,bisect,heapq from collections import defaultdict,Counter,deque from itertools import groupby,accumulate #sys.setrecursionlimit(200000000) int1 = lambda x: int(x) - 1 input = iter(sys.stdin.buffer.read().decode().splitlines()).__next__ ilele = lambda: map(int,input().split()) alele = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) ilelec = lambda: map(int1,input().split()) alelec = lambda: list(map(int1, input().split())) def list2d(a, b, c): return [[c] * b for i in range(a)] def list3d(a, b, c, d): return [[[d] * c for j in range(b)] for i in range(a)] MOD = 1000000000 + 7 def Y(c): print(["NO","YES"][c]) def y(c): print(["no","yes"][c]) def Yy(c): print(["No","Yes"][c]) t,k = ilele() dp = [0]*100001 for i in range(1,100001): dp[i] += dp[i-1] + 1 if i-k>=0: dp[i] += dp[i-k] + 1 dp[i] %= MOD for i in range(t): a,b = ilele() print((dp[b] - dp[a-1])%MOD) ```
output
1
100,697
9
201,395
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR).
instruction
0
100,698
9
201,396
Tags: dp Correct Solution: ``` import sys import array def solve(): MOD = 1000000007 size = 100003 t, groupsize = read() mem = array.array('i',(0 for i in range(0,size))) summ = array.array('i',(0 for i in range(0,size))) mem[0] = 1 for i in range(1, groupsize): mem[i] = (mem[i-1]) % MOD for i in range(groupsize, len(mem)): mem[i] = (mem[i - 1] + mem[i - groupsize]) % MOD summ[0] = mem[0] for i in range(1, len(summ)): summ[i] = (mem[i] + summ[i - 1]) % MOD res = list() for i in range(t): a, b = read() res.append((summ[b]-summ[a-1]+MOD)%MOD) return res def read(mode=2): inputs = input().strip() if mode == 0: return inputs # String if mode == 1: return inputs.split() # List of strings if mode == 2: return list(map(int, inputs.split())) # List of integers def write(s="\n"): if s is None: s = "" if isinstance(s, list): s = "\n".join(map(str, s)) if isinstance(s, tuple): s = " ".join(map(str, s)) s = str(s) print(s, end="") def run(): #if sys.hexversion == 50594544 : sys.stdin = open("test.txt") res = solve() write(res) run() ```
output
1
100,698
9
201,397
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR).
instruction
0
100,699
9
201,398
Tags: dp Correct Solution: ``` import sys input=sys.stdin.readline t,k=map(int,input().split()) nmax=int(1e5+1) mod=int(1e9+7) dp=[0 for i in range(nmax)] dp[0]=1 for i in range(1,nmax): if i>=k: dp[i]=(dp[i-1]+dp[i-k])%mod else : dp[i]=1 for i in range(1,nmax): dp[i]+=dp[i-1] dp[i]%=mod for _ in range(t): a,b=map(int,input().split()) print((dp[b]-dp[a-1]+mod)%mod) ```
output
1
100,699
9
201,399
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR).
instruction
0
100,700
9
201,400
Tags: dp Correct Solution: ``` mod=10**9+7 def main(): t,k=map(int,input().split()) dp=[0]*(10**5+1) for i in range(k): dp[i]=1 for i in range(k,10**5+1): dp[i]=(dp[i-1]+dp[i-k])%mod for i in range(1,10**5+1): dp[i]=(dp[i]+dp[i-1])%mod for _ in range(t): a,b=map(int,input().split()) print((dp[b]-dp[a-1])%mod) main() ```
output
1
100,700
9
201,401
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR).
instruction
0
100,701
9
201,402
Tags: dp Correct Solution: ``` t, k = map(int, input().split()) MOD = int(1e9) + 7 def madd(a, b): if a + b >= MOD: return a + b - MOD return a + b def msub(a, b): if a >= b: return a - b return a - b + MOD dp = [0] * 100001 dp[0] = 1 prefix = [0] * 100001 for i in range(1, 100001): dp[i] = dp[i - 1] if i >= k: dp[i] = madd(dp[i], dp[i - k]) prefix[i] = madd(prefix[i - 1], dp[i]) for _ in range(t): a, b = map(int, input().split()) print(msub(prefix[b], prefix[a - 1])) ```
output
1
100,701
9
201,403
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR).
instruction
0
100,702
9
201,404
Tags: dp Correct Solution: ``` t, k = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] d = [1] c = [1] l = 1 for i in range(1, 10**5+1): v = d[i-1] + (d[i-k] if i-k >= 0 else 0) v %= (10**9+7) d.append(v) c.append((v + l) % (10**9+7)) l = (v + l) % (10**9+7) # print(d[:5], c[:5]) for _ in range(t): a, b = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] s = c[b] - c[a-1] print(str(s) if s >= 0 else str(10**9+7+s)) ```
output
1
100,702
9
201,405
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR).
instruction
0
100,703
9
201,406
Tags: dp Correct Solution: ``` import sys def solve(): MOD = 1000000007 size = 100003 t, groupsize = read() mem = [0]*size summ = [0]*size mem[0] = 1 for i in range(1, len(mem)): mem[i] = (mem[i - 1] + mem[i - groupsize] if i >= groupsize else mem[i-1]) % MOD summ[0] = mem[0] for i in range(1, len(summ)): summ[i] = (mem[i] + summ[i - 1]) % MOD res = list() for i in range(t): a, b = read() res.append((summ[b]-summ[a-1]+MOD)%MOD) return res def read(mode=2): inputs = input().strip() if mode == 0: return inputs # String if mode == 1: return inputs.split() # List of strings if mode == 2: return list(map(int, inputs.split())) # List of integers def write(s="\n"): if s is None: s = "" if isinstance(s, list): s = "\n".join(map(str, s)) if isinstance(s, tuple): s = " ".join(map(str, s)) s = str(s) print(s, end="") def run(): if sys.hexversion == 50594544 : sys.stdin = open("test.txt") res = solve() write(res) run() ```
output
1
100,703
9
201,407
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR).
instruction
0
100,704
9
201,408
Tags: dp Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/python3 from sys import stdin, stdout t , k = map(int,stdin.readline().split()) a = [0] * 100001 s = [0] * 100001 MOD = 1000000007 for i in range(0,100001): if i < k: a[i] = 1 else: a[i] = (a[i - 1] + a[i - k])%MOD s[i] = (s[i - 1] + a[i])%MOD for i in range(0 , t): l , r = map(int,stdin.readline().split()) stdout.write( str( (s[r]-s[l-1]+MOD )%MOD ) + "\n" ) ```
output
1
100,704
9
201,409
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR). Submitted Solution: ``` t,k=map(int,input().split()) A=[0] B=[0] bmax=0 m=1000000007 for _ in range(t): a,b=map(int,input().split()) A+=[a] B+=[b] bmax=max(B) arr=[0]*(bmax+1) for i in range(bmax+1): if i<k: arr[i]=1 else: arr[i]=(arr[i-1]%m+arr[i-k]%m)%m for i in range(bmax+1): if i!=0: arr[i]=(arr[i-1]%m+arr[i]%m)%m for i in range(1,t+1): print((arr[B[i]]%m-arr[A[i]-1]%m)%m) ```
instruction
0
100,705
9
201,410
Yes
output
1
100,705
9
201,411
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR). Submitted Solution: ``` #a, b, c, d = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] #a, b, c, d = map( int, stdin.readline().split() ) from sys import stdin, stdout modconst=1000000007 n,k=map(int, stdin.readline().split()) f=[0]*100001 ss=[0]*100001 f[0]=0 for i in range(1,k): f[i]=1 f[k]=2 for i in range(k+1,100001): f[i]=(f[i-1]+f[i-k])%modconst ss[0]=0; for i in range(1,100001): ss[i]=(ss[i-1]+f[i])%modconst for i in range(n): a,b=map(int, stdin.readline().split()) stdout.write( str( (ss[b]-ss[a-1]+modconst )%modconst ) + "\n" ) ```
instruction
0
100,706
9
201,412
Yes
output
1
100,706
9
201,413
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR). Submitted Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline MOD = 1000000007 MOD2 = 998244353 ii = lambda: int(input()) si = lambda: input() dgl = lambda: list(map(int, input())) f = lambda: map(int, input().split()) il = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) ls = lambda: list(input().strip('\n')) let = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' N=10**5+1 t,k=f() dp=[1]*N dpsm=[0]*N dpsm[0]=1 for i in range(k,N): dp[i]=(dp[i-1]+dp[i-k])%MOD for i in range(1,N): dpsm[i]=(dpsm[i-1]+dp[i])%MOD for _ in range(t): a,b=f() print((dpsm[b]-dpsm[a-1])%MOD) ```
instruction
0
100,707
9
201,414
Yes
output
1
100,707
9
201,415
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR). Submitted Solution: ``` # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/474/D MOD = 1000000007 SIZE = 100010 dp = [-1 for i in range(SIZE)] def flowers(n, k): if n == 0: return 1 if dp[n] != -1: return dp[n] temp = 0 if n >= k: temp = (flowers(n-k, k) % MOD) temp += (flowers(n-1, k) % MOD) temp %= MOD dp[n] = temp return dp[n] def flowers_runner(): dp[0] = 0 line = input() sn, sk = line.split(' ') n = int(sn) k = int(sk) for i in range(SIZE-1): flowers(i+1, k) for i in range(SIZE-1): dp[i+1] += dp[i] dp[i+1] %= MOD while n != 0: line = input() sa, sb = line.split(' ') a = int(sa) b = int(sb) print((MOD + dp[b] - dp[a-1]) % MOD) n -= 1 flowers_runner() ```
instruction
0
100,708
9
201,416
Yes
output
1
100,708
9
201,417
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR). Submitted Solution: ``` n,k=map(int,input().split()) s=[] m=0 for i in range(n): t=list(map(int,input().split())) s+=t m=max([m]+t) r=[[0,0] for i in range(m)] for i in range(min(k-1,m)): r[i]=[1,0] if k<=m: r[k-1]=[1,1] for i in range(k,m): r[i][0]=sum(r[i-1]) r[i][1]=sum(r[i-k]) r=list(map(sum,r)) for i in range(0,len(s),2): a,b=s[i],s[i+1] print(sum(r[a-1:b])) ```
instruction
0
100,709
9
201,418
No
output
1
100,709
9
201,419
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR). Submitted Solution: ``` def cases(i): if i==0: return 1 elif i<k: return 1 else: if arr[i]!=0: return arr[i] else: arr[i]=cases(i-1)+cases(i-k) return arr[i] t,k=map(int,input().split()) A=[] B=[] for _ in range(t): a,b=map(int,input().split()) A+=[a] B+=[b] bmax=max(B) arr=[0]*(bmax+1) prefixsum=[0]*(bmax+1) for i in range(bmax+1): if i!=0: prefixsum[i]+=prefixsum[i-1]+cases(i) #print(prefixsum) for i in range(t): print(prefixsum[B[i]]-prefixsum[A[i]-1]) ```
instruction
0
100,710
9
201,420
No
output
1
100,710
9
201,421
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR). Submitted Solution: ``` t,k=map(int,input().split()) m=10**9+7 power=[1] for i in range(100001): power.append((power[-1]*2)%m) dp=[0 for i in range(100001)] for i in range(1,100001): if(i<k): dp[i]=(dp[i-1]+1)%m else: dp[i]=(dp[i-1]+1+power[i-k])%m while t: a,b=map(int,input().split()) print(dp[b]-dp[a-1]) t-=1 ```
instruction
0
100,711
9
201,422
No
output
1
100,711
9
201,423
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We saw the little game Marmot made for Mole's lunch. Now it's Marmot's dinner time and, as we all know, Marmot eats flowers. At every dinner he eats some red and white flowers. Therefore a dinner can be represented as a sequence of several flowers, some of them white and some of them red. But, for a dinner to be tasty, there is a rule: Marmot wants to eat white flowers only in groups of size k. Now Marmot wonders in how many ways he can eat between a and b flowers. As the number of ways could be very large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Input Input contains several test cases. The first line contains two integers t and k (1 ≀ t, k ≀ 105), where t represents the number of test cases. The next t lines contain two integers ai and bi (1 ≀ ai ≀ bi ≀ 105), describing the i-th test. Output Print t lines to the standard output. The i-th line should contain the number of ways in which Marmot can eat between ai and bi flowers at dinner modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 3 2 1 3 2 3 4 4 Output 6 5 5 Note * For K = 2 and length 1 Marmot can eat (R). * For K = 2 and length 2 Marmot can eat (RR) and (WW). * For K = 2 and length 3 Marmot can eat (RRR), (RWW) and (WWR). * For K = 2 and length 4 Marmot can eat, for example, (WWWW) or (RWWR), but for example he can't eat (WWWR). Submitted Solution: ``` t, k = map(int, input().split()) a_b_values = [] max_b = 0 mod = 10 ** 9 + 7 for i in range(t): a, b = map(int, input().split()) a_b_values.append((a, b)) max_b = max(b, max_b) ways = [None] * (max_b + 1) sum_ways = [None] * (max_b + 1) for i in range(k): ways[i] = 1 if i == 0: sum_ways[i] = 0 else: sum_ways[i] = sum_ways[i - 1] + 1 for i in range(k, max_b + 1): ways[i] = (ways[i - 1] + ways[i - k]) sum_ways[i] = (ways[i] + sum_ways[i - 1]) for a,b in a_b_values: total = sum_ways[b] - sum_ways[a - 1] print(total) ```
instruction
0
100,712
9
201,424
No
output
1
100,712
9
201,425
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Way to go! Heidi now knows how many brains there must be for her to get one. But throwing herself in the midst of a clutch of hungry zombies is quite a risky endeavor. Hence Heidi wonders: what is the smallest number of brains that must be in the chest for her to get out at all (possibly empty-handed, but alive)? The brain dinner night will evolve just as in the previous subtask: the same crowd is present, the N - 1 zombies have the exact same mindset as before and Heidi is to make the first proposal, which must be accepted by at least half of the attendees for her to survive. Input The only line of input contains one integer: N, the number of attendees (1 ≀ N ≀ 109). Output Output one integer: the smallest number of brains in the chest which allows Heidi to merely survive. Examples Input 1 Output 0 Input 3 Output 1 Input 99 Output 49
instruction
0
100,785
9
201,570
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) if (n % 2 == 1): print(n // 2) exit(0) i = 1 while (i <= n): i *= 2 i //= 2 n -= i print(n // 2) ```
output
1
100,785
9
201,571
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Way to go! Heidi now knows how many brains there must be for her to get one. But throwing herself in the midst of a clutch of hungry zombies is quite a risky endeavor. Hence Heidi wonders: what is the smallest number of brains that must be in the chest for her to get out at all (possibly empty-handed, but alive)? The brain dinner night will evolve just as in the previous subtask: the same crowd is present, the N - 1 zombies have the exact same mindset as before and Heidi is to make the first proposal, which must be accepted by at least half of the attendees for her to survive. Input The only line of input contains one integer: N, the number of attendees (1 ≀ N ≀ 109). Output Output one integer: the smallest number of brains in the chest which allows Heidi to merely survive. Examples Input 1 Output 0 Input 3 Output 1 Input 99 Output 49
instruction
0
100,786
9
201,572
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) if (n % 2 == 1): print(n // 2) else: x = 1 while (x <= n): x *= 2 print((n - x // 2) // 2) ```
output
1
100,786
9
201,573
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Way to go! Heidi now knows how many brains there must be for her to get one. But throwing herself in the midst of a clutch of hungry zombies is quite a risky endeavor. Hence Heidi wonders: what is the smallest number of brains that must be in the chest for her to get out at all (possibly empty-handed, but alive)? The brain dinner night will evolve just as in the previous subtask: the same crowd is present, the N - 1 zombies have the exact same mindset as before and Heidi is to make the first proposal, which must be accepted by at least half of the attendees for her to survive. Input The only line of input contains one integer: N, the number of attendees (1 ≀ N ≀ 109). Output Output one integer: the smallest number of brains in the chest which allows Heidi to merely survive. Examples Input 1 Output 0 Input 3 Output 1 Input 99 Output 49
instruction
0
100,787
9
201,574
"Correct Solution: ``` from math import log2, floor N = int(input()) if N % 2 == 0: N //= 2 ans = N - 2 ** floor(log2(N)) else: ans = (N+1) // 2 - 1 print(ans) ```
output
1
100,787
9
201,575