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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A girl named Sonya is studying in the scientific lyceum of the Kingdom of Kremland. The teacher of computer science (Sonya's favorite subject!) invented a task for her. Given an array a of length n, consisting only of the numbers 0 and 1, and the number k. Exactly k times the following happens: * Two numbers i and j are chosen equiprobable such that (1 ≀ i < j ≀ n). * The numbers in the i and j positions are swapped. Sonya's task is to find the probability that after all the operations are completed, the a array will be sorted in non-decreasing order. She turned to you for help. Help Sonya solve this problem. It can be shown that the desired probability is either 0 or it can be represented as P/Q, where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0~\pmod {10^9+7}. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (2 ≀ n ≀ 100, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^9) β€” the length of the array a and the number of operations. The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≀ a_i ≀ 1) β€” the description of the array a. Output If the desired probability is 0, print 0, otherwise print the value P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod {10^9+7}, where P and Q are defined above. Examples Input 3 2 0 1 0 Output 333333336 Input 5 1 1 1 1 0 0 Output 0 Input 6 4 1 0 0 1 1 0 Output 968493834 Note In the first example, all possible variants of the final array a, after applying exactly two operations: (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1), (1, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1), (0, 0, 1), (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0). Therefore, the answer is 3/9=1/3. In the second example, the array will not be sorted in non-decreasing order after one operation, therefore the answer is 0. Submitted Solution: ``` n,m=[int(x)for x in input().split()] ns=[int(x)for x in input().split()] print(1) # k=n-sum(ns) # c=k-sum(ns[:k]) # # print(k,c) # # def r(num): # return num, k - num, k - num, n - k - (k - num) # def p(num): # a,b,c,d=r(num) # o,z=a+c,b+d # return a*d,o*(o-1)//2+z*(z-1)//2+a*b+c*d,b*c # # import numpy as np # # bs=np.zeros((k+1,k+1),'int') # md=10**9+7 # st=np.zeros((1,k+1),'int') # st[0,c]=1 # deno=n*(n-1)//2 # # def get_inv(aa,pp): # pp-=2 # l=len(bin(pp))-2 # ls=[aa] # for i in range(l): # ls.append(ls[-1]*ls[-1]%(pp+2)) # # print(ls) # aa=1 # for i in range(l): # if (pp>>i)&1: # aa=aa*ls[i]%(pp+2) # return aa%(pp+2) # inv=get_inv(deno,md) # # print('inv of {} : {}'.format(deno,inv)) # # # for i in range(k+1): # x=p(i) # for j in range(i-1,i+2): # if 0<=j<=k: # bs[i][j]=x[j-i+1]*inv%md # ls=[bs] # i=0 # m=bin(m)[2:][::-1] # # print('m',m) # for i in range(len(m)): # ls.append(np.matmul(ls[-1],ls[-1])%md) # # print(ls) # for i in range(len(m)): # c=m[i] # if c=='1': # st=np.matmul(st,ls[i])%md # print(st[0,k]) # # # # # # print(bs) # # print(np.matmul(bs,bs)) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A girl named Sonya is studying in the scientific lyceum of the Kingdom of Kremland. The teacher of computer science (Sonya's favorite subject!) invented a task for her. Given an array a of length n, consisting only of the numbers 0 and 1, and the number k. Exactly k times the following happens: * Two numbers i and j are chosen equiprobable such that (1 ≀ i < j ≀ n). * The numbers in the i and j positions are swapped. Sonya's task is to find the probability that after all the operations are completed, the a array will be sorted in non-decreasing order. She turned to you for help. Help Sonya solve this problem. It can be shown that the desired probability is either 0 or it can be represented as P/Q, where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0~\pmod {10^9+7}. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (2 ≀ n ≀ 100, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^9) β€” the length of the array a and the number of operations. The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≀ a_i ≀ 1) β€” the description of the array a. Output If the desired probability is 0, print 0, otherwise print the value P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod {10^9+7}, where P and Q are defined above. Examples Input 3 2 0 1 0 Output 333333336 Input 5 1 1 1 1 0 0 Output 0 Input 6 4 1 0 0 1 1 0 Output 968493834 Note In the first example, all possible variants of the final array a, after applying exactly two operations: (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1), (1, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1), (0, 0, 1), (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0). Therefore, the answer is 3/9=1/3. In the second example, the array will not be sorted in non-decreasing order after one operation, therefore the answer is 0. Submitted Solution: ``` n,m=[int(x)for x in input().split()] ns=[int(x)for x in input().split()] k=n-sum(ns) c=k-sum(ns[:k]) # print(k,c) def r(num): return num, k - num, k - num, n - k - (k - num) def p(num): a,b,c,d=r(num) o,z=a+c,b+d return a*d,o*(o-1)//2+z*(z-1)//2+a*b+c*d,b*c bs=[[0]*(k+1) for i in range(k+1)] md=10**9+7 st=[[0]*(k+1)] st[0][c]=1 deno=n*(n-1)//2 def get_inv(aa,pp): pp-=2 l=len(bin(pp))-2 ls=[aa] for i in range(l): ls.append(ls[-1]*ls[-1]%(pp+2)) # print(ls) aa=1 for i in range(l): if (pp>>i)&1: aa=aa*ls[i]%(pp+2) return aa%(pp+2) inv=get_inv(deno,md) # print('inv of {} : {}'.format(deno,inv)) def matmul(x,y): ans=[[0]*(k+1) for i in range(len(x))] for i in range(len(x)): for j in range(k+1): t=0 for kk in range(k+1): t+=x[i][kk]*y[kk][j]%md ans[i][j]=t%md return ans for i in range(k+1): x=p(i) for j in range(i-1,i+2): if 0<=j<=k: bs[i][j]=x[j-i+1]*inv%md ls=[bs] i=0 m=bin(m)[2:][::-1] # print('m',m) for i in range(len(m)): ls.append(matmul(ls[-1],ls[-1])) # print(ls) for i in range(len(m)): c=m[i] if c=='1': st=matmul(st,ls[i]) print(st[0][k]) # print(bs) # print(np.matmul(bs,bs)) ``` No
5,101
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A girl named Sonya is studying in the scientific lyceum of the Kingdom of Kremland. The teacher of computer science (Sonya's favorite subject!) invented a task for her. Given an array a of length n, consisting only of the numbers 0 and 1, and the number k. Exactly k times the following happens: * Two numbers i and j are chosen equiprobable such that (1 ≀ i < j ≀ n). * The numbers in the i and j positions are swapped. Sonya's task is to find the probability that after all the operations are completed, the a array will be sorted in non-decreasing order. She turned to you for help. Help Sonya solve this problem. It can be shown that the desired probability is either 0 or it can be represented as P/Q, where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0~\pmod {10^9+7}. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (2 ≀ n ≀ 100, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^9) β€” the length of the array a and the number of operations. The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≀ a_i ≀ 1) β€” the description of the array a. Output If the desired probability is 0, print 0, otherwise print the value P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod {10^9+7}, where P and Q are defined above. Examples Input 3 2 0 1 0 Output 333333336 Input 5 1 1 1 1 0 0 Output 0 Input 6 4 1 0 0 1 1 0 Output 968493834 Note In the first example, all possible variants of the final array a, after applying exactly two operations: (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1), (1, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1), (0, 0, 1), (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0). Therefore, the answer is 3/9=1/3. In the second example, the array will not be sorted in non-decreasing order after one operation, therefore the answer is 0. Submitted Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """Codeforces Round #553 (Div. 2) Problem F. Sonya and Informatics :author: Kitchen Tong :mail: kctong529@gmail.com Please feel free to contact me if you have any question regarding the implementation below. """ __version__ = '1.5' __date__ = '2019-04-21' import sys def binom_dp(): dp = [[-1 for j in range(110)] for i in range(110)] def calculate(n, k): if n < k: return 0 if n == k or k == 0: return 1 if dp[n][k] > 0: return dp[n][k] else: dp[n][k] = calculate(n-1, k-1) + calculate(n-1, k) return dp[n][k] return calculate def egcd(a, b): if a == 0: return (b, 0, 1) else: g, y, x = egcd(b % a, a) return (g, x - (b // a) * y, y) def modinv(a, m): g, x, y = egcd(a, m) if g != 1: raise Exception('modular inverse does not exist') else: return x % m def multiply(A, B, mod): if not hasattr(B[0], '__len__'): C = [sum(aij * B[j] % mod for j, aij in enumerate(ai)) for ai in A] else: B = list(zip(*B)) C = [multiply(A, B[i], mod) for i in range(len(B[0]))] return C def memoize(func): memo = {} def wrapper(*args): M, n, mod = args if n not in memo: memo[n] = func(M, n, mod) return memo[n] return wrapper @memoize def matrix_pow(M, n, mod): # print(f'n is {n}') if n == 2: return multiply(M, M, mod) if n == 1: return M sub_M = matrix_pow(M, n//2, mod) if n % 2 == 0: return multiply(sub_M, sub_M, mod) return multiply(sub_M, matrix_pow(M, n - n//2, mod), mod) def solve(n, k, a, binom, mod): ones = sum(a) zeros = n - ones M = [[0 for col in range(zeros+1)] for row in range(zeros+1)] for row in range(max(0, zeros-ones), zeros+1): pre_zeros = row pre_ones = zeros - pre_zeros post_zeros = pre_ones post_ones = ones - pre_ones M[row][row] = (pre_ones * post_ones + pre_zeros * post_zeros + binom(zeros, 2) + binom(ones, 2)) if row > max(0, zeros-ones): M[row-1][row] = pre_zeros * post_ones if row < zeros: M[row+1][row] = post_zeros * pre_ones M = [matrix_pow(M, k, mod)[-1]] b = [0] * (zeros + 1) b[zeros - sum(a[:zeros])] = 1 C = multiply(M, b, mod) return C[-1] def main(argv=None): mod = int(1e9) + 7 n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) a = list(map(int, input().split())) binom = binom_dp() P = solve(n, k, a, binom, mod) if P == 0: print(0) else: Q = pow(binom(n, 2), k, mod) print(P * modinv(Q, mod) % mod) return 0 if __name__ == "__main__": STATUS = main() sys.exit(STATUS) ``` No
5,102
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict as dfd d = dfd(int) arr = input().split() arr.sort() for i in arr: d[i] += 1 if max(d.values())==3 or (arr[0][1]==arr[1][1]==arr[2][1] and int(arr[0][0])+1==int(arr[1][0]) and int(arr[1][0])+1==int(arr[2][0])): print(0) elif max(d.values())==2: print(1) else: flag = True for i in range(len(arr)): for j in range(i+1, len(arr)): if arr[i][1]==arr[j][1] and (abs(int(arr[i][0])-int(arr[j][0]))==1 or abs(int(arr[i][0])-int(arr[j][0]))==2): print(1) flag = False break if not flag: break if flag: print(2) ```
5,103
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` a = sorted(list(map(lambda x: ord(x[0]) + 256 * ord(x[1]), input().split()))) res = 2 if a[1] - a[0] in [0, 1, 2] or a[2] - a[1] in [0, 1, 2]: res = 1 if (a[0] == a[1] and a[1] == a[2]) or (a[0] + 1 == a[1] and a[1] + 1 == a[2]): res = 0 print(res) ```
5,104
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` x,y,z = input().split() v = list((x,y,z)) v.sort() #print(v) a = int(v[0][0]) b = int(v[1][0]) c = int(v[2][0]) l = v[0][1] m = v[1][1] n = v[2][1] #print(a,b,c,l,m,n) if x==y and y==z: print(0) elif x==y and y!=z or x==z and y!=z or y==z and x!=z: print(1) else: if l==m and m==n: if b==a+1 and c==b+1: print(0) elif b==a+1 and c!=b+1 or c==b+1 and b!=a+1: print(1) elif b==a+2 or c==b+2: print(1) else: print(2) elif l==m and m!=n: if b==a+1 or b==a+2 or b==a: print(1) else: print(2) elif m==n and l!=n: if c==b+1 or c==b or c==b+2: print(1) else: print(2) elif l==n and n!=m: if c==a+1 or c==a or c==a+2: print(1) else: print(2) else: print(2) ```
5,105
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` l = input().split() suit = ['m', 'p', 's'] from collections import defaultdict cnt = defaultdict(lambda : 0) for i in range(3): cnt[l[i]] += 1 mini = 10 for i in suit: for j in range(1, 10): # shuntsu if j + 2 <= 9: cn = 0 for k in range(3): cn += int("{}{}".format(j+k, i) not in cnt) mini = min(mini, cn) # koutsu mini = min(mini, 3 - cnt["{}{}".format(j, i)]) print(mini) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` # your code goes here a,b,c=input().split() d={'m':[],'p':[],'s':[]} d[a[1]].append(int(a[0])) d[b[1]].append(int(b[0])) d[c[1]].append(int(c[0])) l=['m','p','s'] ans=2 for i in l: if d[i]==[]: continue for j in range(1,10): ans=min(ans,3-d[i].count(j)) if ans<0: ans=0 if ans==0: break for j in range(1,8): if j in d[i] and j+1 in d[i] and j+2 in d[i]: ans=0 if ans==0: break if j in d[i] and j+1 in d[i] and j+2 not in d[i]: ans=1 if j in d[i] and j+2 in d[i] and j+1 not in d[i]: ans=1 if j not in d[i] and j+1 in d[i] and j+2 in d[i]: ans=1 if ans==0: break print(ans) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` s1,s2,s3 = input().split() A = [] if (s1[1]==s2[1])and(s2[1]==s3[1]): if (s1[0]==s2[0])and(s2[0]==s3[0]): print(0) exit() A.append(int(s1[0])) A.append(int(s2[0])) A.append(int(s3[0])) A.sort() if (A[0]==A[1]-1) and(A[0]==A[2]-2): print(0) exit() if (s1[1]==s2[1]): if (s1[0]==s2[0]): print(1) exit() if (int(s1[0])==(int(s2[0])+1))or(int(s1[0])==(int(s2[0])-1)): print(1) exit() if (int(s1[0])==(int(s2[0])+2))or(int(s1[0])==(int(s2[0])-2)): print(1) exit() if (s1[1] == s3[1]): if (s1[0]==s3[0]): print(1) exit() if (int(s1[0])==(int(s3[0])+1))or(int(s1[0])==(int(s3[0])-1)): print(1) exit() if (int(s1[0])==(int(s3[0])+2))or(int(s1[0])==(int(s3[0])-2)): print(1) exit() if (s2[1]==s3[1]): if (s2[0]==s3[0]): print(1) exit() if (int(s2[0])==(int(s3[0])+1))or(int(s2[0])==(int(s3[0])-1)): print(1) exit() if (int(s2[0])==(int(s3[0])+2))or(int(s2[0])==(int(s3[0])-2)): print(1) exit() print(2) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import collections a=input().split() a.sort() if a[0]==a[1] and a[1]==a[2]: print(0) elif a[0][1]==a[1][1] and a[1][1]==a[2][1] and abs(int(a[1][0])-int(a[0][0]))==1 and abs(int(a[2][0])-int(a[1][0]))==1: print("0") elif a[0]==a[1] or a[1]==a[2] or a[2]==a[0]: print("1") elif a[0][1]==a[1][1] and (abs(int(a[1][0])-int(a[0][0]))==1 or abs(int(a[1][0])-int(a[0][0]))==2) : print("1") elif a[1][1]==a[2][1] and (abs(int(a[2][0])-int(a[1][0]))==1 or abs(int(a[2][0])-int(a[1][0]))==2): print("1") elif a[0][1]==a[2][1] and (abs(int(a[2][0])-int(a[0][0]))==1 or abs(int(a[2][0])-int(a[0][0]))==2): print("1") else: print("2") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Tags: brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` arr=list(map(str,input().split())) num1=int(arr[0][0]) num2=int(arr[1][0]) num3=int(arr[2][0]) str1=arr[0][1] str2=arr[1][1] str3=arr[2][1] if str1==str2 and str2==str3: if num1==num2 and num2==num3: print(0) else: arr2=[num1,num2,num3] arr2=sorted(arr2) if arr2[0]==arr2[1]-1 and arr2[1]==arr2[2]-1: print(0) else: if 0<=abs(num1-num2)<=2: print(1) elif 0<=abs(num1-num3)<=2: print(1) elif 0<=abs(num2-num3)<=2: print(1) else: print(2) elif str1==str2: if abs(num1-num2)==0 or abs(num1-num2)==1 or abs(num1-num2)==2: print(1) else: print(2) elif str1==str3: if abs(num1-num3)==0 or abs(num1-num3)==1 or abs(num1-num3)==2: print(1) else: print(2) elif str2==str3: if abs(num2-num3)==0 or abs(num2-num3)==1 or abs(num2-num3)==2: print(1) else: print(2) else: print(2) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Submitted Solution: ``` m={"m":[0]*9, "s":[0]*9, "p":[0]*9} for s in input().split(): m[s[1]][int(s[0])-1]+=1 ans = 2 for c in "smp": l = m[c] if(max(l)>=2): ans = min(ans, 3-max(l)) else: for i in range(7): sm = sum(l[i:i+3]) ans = min(ans, 3-sm) print(ans) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Submitted Solution: ``` import bisect import collections import copy import functools import heapq import itertools import math import random import re import sys import time import string from typing import * sys.setrecursionlimit(99999) arr = list(input().split()) arr.sort() ans = 3 cs = collections.Counter(arr) def check(ap): cp = collections.Counter(ap) c = 0 for k, v in cs.items(): c += min(v, cp[k]) return 3 - c for i in range(1, 10): ans = min(ans, check([str(i) + 's', str(i) + 's', str(i) + 's'])) ans = min(ans, check([str(i) + 'p', str(i) + 'p', str(i) + 'p'])) ans = min(ans, check([str(i) + 'm', str(i) + 'm', str(i) + 'm'])) if i <= 7: ans = min(ans, check([str(i) + 's', str(i + 1) + 's', str(i + 2) + 's'])) ans = min(ans, check([str(i) + 'p', str(i + 1) + 'p', str(i + 2) + 'p'])) ans = min(ans, check([str(i) + 'm', str(i + 1) + 'm', str(i + 2) + 'm'])) print(ans) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Submitted Solution: ``` #include<bits/stdc++.h> #include<stdio.h> //per fare input output con scanf and printf #include<stdlib.h> //per fare qsort e bsearch #include<string.h> // per fare strcpy(sarrivo, spartenza) strcat(str, aggiungo) strcmp(a,b) che da 0 se sono uguali #include<math.h> #include<algorithm> #include<iostream> #include<queue> #include<stack> #include<vector> #include<map> #using namespace std; #define ld long double #define ll long long int #define vi vector <ll> #define pi pair <ll, ll> #define binary(v, el) binary_search((v).begin(), (v).end(), (el)) #define PB push_back #define MP make_pair #define F first #define S second x,y,z = list(map(str, input().strip().split())) def cazzu(a,b,c): if a==b==c: return 1 else: return 0 def shizu(a,b,c): x = int(a[0]) y = int(b[0]) z = int(c[0]) l = [x,y,z] l.sort() if a[1]==b[1]==c[1] and l[1]-l[0] == 1 and l[2]-l[1]==1: return 1 else: return 0 if cazzu(x,y,z) or shizu(x,y,z): print(0) else: flag = 0 for i in ['p','m','s']: for j in ['1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9']: w = j+i if cazzu(x,y,w) or shizu(x,y,w) or cazzu(x,w,z) or shizu(x,w,z) or cazzu(w,y,z) or shizu(w,y,z): flag = 1 if flag == 1: print(1) else: print(2) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Submitted Solution: ``` ''' Auther: ghoshashis545 Ashis Ghosh College: jalpaiguri Govt Enggineering College ''' from os import path import sys from heapq import heappush,heappop from functools import cmp_to_key as ctk from collections import deque,defaultdict as dd from bisect import bisect,bisect_left,bisect_right,insort,insort_left,insort_right from itertools import permutations from datetime import datetime from math import ceil,sqrt,log,gcd def ii():return int(input()) def si():return input().rstrip() def mi():return map(int,input().split()) def li():return list(mi()) abc='abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' mod=1000000007 # mod=998244353 inf = float("inf") vow=['a','e','i','o','u'] dx,dy=[-1,1,0,0],[0,0,1,-1] def bo(i): return ord(i)-ord('a') file=1 def solve(): # for _ in range(ii()): s = list(map(str,input().split())) m = {} m['s'] = [] m['p'] = [] m['m'] = [] for i in s: m[i[1]].append(int(i[0])) if len(set(s))==1: print(0) elif(len(set(s))==2): print(1) elif(len(m['s'])==3): p = [m['s'][0],m['s'][1],m['s'][2]] p.sort() if p[1]-p[0]==1 and p[2]-p[1]==1: print(0) elif(p[1]-p[0]==2 or p[2]-p[1]==2 or p[1]-p[0]==1 or p[2]-p[1]==1): print(1) else: print(2) elif(len(m['p'])==3): p = [m['p'][0],m['p'][1],m['p'][2]] p.sort() if p[1]-p[0]==1 and p[2]-p[1]==1: print(0) elif(p[1]-p[0]==2 or p[2]-p[1]==2 or p[1]-p[0]==1 or p[2]-p[1]==1): print(1) else: print(2) elif(len(m['m'])==3): p = [m['m'][0],m['m'][1],m['m'][2]] p.sort() if p[1]-p[0]==1 and p[2]-p[1]==1: print(0) elif(p[1]-p[0]==2 or p[2]-p[1]==2 or p[1]-p[0]==1 or p[2]-p[1]==1): print(1) else: print(2) elif(len(m['s'])==2 and (abs(m['s'][0]-m['s'][1]) == 1 or abs(m['s'][0]-m['s'][1])==2)): print(1) elif(len(m['p'])==2 and (abs(m['p'][0]-m['p'][1]) == 1 or abs(m['p'][0]-m['p'][1])==2)): print(1) elif(len(m['m'])== 2 and (abs(m['m'][0]-m['m'][1]) == 1 or abs(m['m'][0]-m['m'][1])==2)): print(1) else: print(2) if __name__ =="__main__": if(file): if path.exists('input.txt'): sys.stdin=open('input.txt', 'r') sys.stdout=open('output.txt','w') else: input=sys.stdin.readline solve() ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Submitted Solution: ``` s=input().split() l=[] s.sort() for i in s: l.append(int(i[0])) l.append(i[1]) if l[0]==l[2] and l[1]==l[3]: if l[0]==l[4] and l[1]==l[5]: print(0) else: print(1) elif l[4]==l[2] and l[5]==l[3]: print(1) elif l[0]+1==l[2] and l[1]==l[3]: if l[2]+1==l[4] and l[3]==l[5]: print(0) else: print(1) elif l[2]+1==l[4] and l[5]==l[3]: print(1) elif l[0]+2==l[4] and l[1]==l[5]: print(1) else: print(2) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Submitted Solution: ``` def process1(n): Dicts = {1:'0 A', 2:'1 B', 3:'2 A', 0:'1 A'} mod = n%4 return Dicts[mod] def tile3(n): list = n.split(" ") list = sorted(list) print(list) list2 = [] for i in range(len(list)): count = 0 for j in range(len(list)): if list[i]==list[j]: count+=1 list2.append(count) if max(list2)>=3: # Trường hợp cΓ³ 3 tile giα»‘ng nhau return 0 elif max(list2)==2 and min(list2)>=1: # Trường hợp cΓ³ 2 tile giα»‘ng nhau return 1 elif list2.count(1)>=3: # Trường hợp cαΊ£ 3 tile khΓ‘c nhau for i in list: if int(list[0][0])+2==int(list[1][0])+1==int(list[2][0]) and list[0][1]==list[1][1]==list[2][1]: return 0 elif (list[0][1]!=list[1][1] and list[1][1]!=list[2][1] and list[2][1] != list[0][1]) or \ (int(list[1][0])-int(list[0][0])>2) and (int(list[2][0])-int(list[1][0])>2): return 2 elif (list[0][1]==list[1][1] and list[1][1]!=list[2][1] and int(list[0][0])+1==int(list[1][0])) or \ (list[1][1]==list[2][1] and list[1][1]!=list[0][1] and int(list[1][0])+1==int(list[2][0])): return 1 else: return 1 n = input() s = tile3(n) print(s) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Submitted Solution: ``` arr = list(input().split()) x = arr[0] y = arr[1] z = arr[2] if x==y==z: print(0) elif x[1] == y[1] == z[1]: arr = [] arr.append(int(x[0])) arr.append(int(y[0])) arr.append(int(z[0])) arr.sort() #print(arr) if arr[1]-arr[0]==arr[2]-arr[1]==1: print(0) elif arr[1]-arr[0]==1: print(1) elif arr[2]-arr[1]==1: print(1) elif arr[2]-arr[0]==1: print(1) else: print(2) elif x==y or y==z or z==x: print(1) elif x[1]==y[1] and abs(int(x[0])-int(y[0]))==1: print(1) elif y[1]==z[1] and abs(int(y[0])-int(z[0]))==1: print(1) elif z[1]==x[1] and abs(int(z[0])-int(x[0]))==1: print(1) else: print(2) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Tokitsukaze is playing a game derivated from Japanese mahjong. In this game, she has three tiles in her hand. Each tile she owns is a suited tile, which means it has a suit (manzu, pinzu or souzu) and a number (a digit ranged from 1 to 9). In this problem, we use one digit and one lowercase letter, which is the first character of the suit, to represent a suited tile. All possible suited tiles are represented as 1m, 2m, …, 9m, 1p, 2p, …, 9p, 1s, 2s, …, 9s. In order to win the game, she must have at least one mentsu (described below) in her hand, so sometimes she should draw extra suited tiles. After drawing a tile, the number of her tiles increases by one. She can draw any tiles she wants, including those already in her hand. Do you know the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw so that she can win? Here are some useful definitions in this game: * A mentsu, also known as meld, is formed by a koutsu or a shuntsu; * A koutsu, also known as triplet, is made of three identical tiles, such as [1m, 1m, 1m], however, [1m, 1p, 1s] or [1m, 4m, 7m] is NOT a koutsu; * A shuntsu, also known as sequence, is made of three sequential numbered tiles in the same suit, such as [1m, 2m, 3m] and [5s, 7s, 6s], however, [9m, 1m, 2m] or [1m, 2p, 3s] is NOT a shuntsu. Some examples: * [2m, 3p, 2s, 4m, 1s, 2s, 4s] β€” it contains no koutsu or shuntsu, so it includes no mentsu; * [4s, 3m, 3p, 4s, 5p, 4s, 5p] β€” it contains a koutsu, [4s, 4s, 4s], but no shuntsu, so it includes a mentsu; * [5p, 5s, 9m, 4p, 1s, 7p, 7m, 6p] β€” it contains no koutsu but a shuntsu, [5p, 4p, 6p] or [5p, 7p, 6p], so it includes a mentsu. Note that the order of tiles is unnecessary and you can assume the number of each type of suited tiles she can draw is infinite. Input The only line contains three strings β€” the tiles in Tokitsukaze's hand. For each string, the first character is a digit ranged from 1 to 9 and the second character is m, p or s. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of extra suited tiles she needs to draw. Examples Input 1s 2s 3s Output 0 Input 9m 9m 9m Output 0 Input 3p 9m 2p Output 1 Note In the first example, Tokitsukaze already has a shuntsu. In the second example, Tokitsukaze already has a koutsu. In the third example, Tokitsukaze can get a shuntsu by drawing one suited tile β€” 1p or 4p. The resulting tiles will be [3p, 9m, 2p, 1p] or [3p, 9m, 2p, 4p]. Submitted Solution: ``` a,b,c = map(str, input().split()) a = a[1]+a[0] b = b[1]+b[0] c = c[1]+c[0] n = [a,b,c] m = [0]*9 p = [0]*9 s = [0]*9 for i in range(3): if(n[i][0]=="m"): m[int(n[i][1])-1]+=1 if(n[i][0]=="p"): p[int(n[i][1])-1]+=1 if(n[i][0]=="s"): s[int(n[i][1])-1]+=1 ans = 2 #print(m,p,s) for i in range(9): if(3-m[i]<ans): ans = 3-m[i] if(0<i and i<8): if(3-m[i-1]-m[i]-m[i+1]<ans): ans = 3-m[i-1]-m[i]-m[i+1] if(3-s[i]<ans): ans = 3-s[i] if(0<i and i<8): if(3-s[i-1]-s[i]-s[i+1]<ans): #print(23) ans = 3-s[i-1]-s[i]-s[i+1] #print(ans, 9) if(3-p[i]<ans): ans = 3-p[i] #print(3-s[i-1]-s[i]-s[i+1]) if(0<i and i<8): if(3-p[i-1]-p[i]-p[i+1]<ans): ans = 3-p[i-1]-p[i]-p[i+1] print(ans) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A team quiz game called "What? Where? When?" is very popular in Berland. The game is centered on two teams competing. They are the team of six Experts versus the team of the Audience. A person from the audience asks a question and the experts are allowed a minute on brainstorming and finding the right answer to the question. All it takes to answer a typical question is general knowledge and common logic. The question sent be the audience are in envelops lain out in a circle on a round table. Each envelop is marked by the name of the asker's town. Each question is positioned in a separate sector. In the centre of the table is a spinning arrow. Thus, the table rather resembles a roulette table with no ball but with a spinning arrow instead. The host sets off the spinning arrow to choose a question for the experts: when the arrow stops spinning, the question it is pointing at is chosen. If the arrow points at the question that has already been asked, the host chooses the next unanswered question in the clockwise direction. Your task is to determine which will be the number of the next asked question if the arrow points at sector number k. Input The first line contains two positive integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 1000 and 1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the numbers of sectors on the table and the number of the sector where the arrow is pointing. The second line contains n numbers: ai = 0 if the question from sector i has already been asked and ai = 1 if the question from sector i hasn't been asked yet (1 ≀ i ≀ n). The sectors are given in the clockwise order, the first sector follows after the n-th one. Output Print the single number β€” the number of the sector containing the question the experts will be asked. It is guaranteed that the answer exists, that is that not all the questions have already been asked. Examples Input 5 5 0 1 0 1 0 Output 2 Input 2 1 1 1 Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` f=open("input.txt","r") i=0 for x in f.readlines(): if i==0: l1=x.split() i+=1 elif i==1: l2=x.split() f.close() for i in range(int(l1[0])): k=int(l1[1])-1 if l2[k]=='1': k+=1 break s=0 while s==0: s=int(l2[k]) k+=1 if k==int(l1[0]): k=0 f=open("output.txt","w+") f.write(str(k)) f.close() ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A team quiz game called "What? Where? When?" is very popular in Berland. The game is centered on two teams competing. They are the team of six Experts versus the team of the Audience. A person from the audience asks a question and the experts are allowed a minute on brainstorming and finding the right answer to the question. All it takes to answer a typical question is general knowledge and common logic. The question sent be the audience are in envelops lain out in a circle on a round table. Each envelop is marked by the name of the asker's town. Each question is positioned in a separate sector. In the centre of the table is a spinning arrow. Thus, the table rather resembles a roulette table with no ball but with a spinning arrow instead. The host sets off the spinning arrow to choose a question for the experts: when the arrow stops spinning, the question it is pointing at is chosen. If the arrow points at the question that has already been asked, the host chooses the next unanswered question in the clockwise direction. Your task is to determine which will be the number of the next asked question if the arrow points at sector number k. Input The first line contains two positive integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 1000 and 1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the numbers of sectors on the table and the number of the sector where the arrow is pointing. The second line contains n numbers: ai = 0 if the question from sector i has already been asked and ai = 1 if the question from sector i hasn't been asked yet (1 ≀ i ≀ n). The sectors are given in the clockwise order, the first sector follows after the n-th one. Output Print the single number β€” the number of the sector containing the question the experts will be asked. It is guaranteed that the answer exists, that is that not all the questions have already been asked. Examples Input 5 5 0 1 0 1 0 Output 2 Input 2 1 1 1 Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys sys.stdin = open('input.txt','r') sys.stdout = open('output.txt','w') n,m=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) c=0 if n==m: j=0 else: j=m-1 while c==0: if l[j]==1: c=j+1 # print(c) break if j==n-1: j=0 else: j+=1 # j=j+1%(n) print(c) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A team quiz game called "What? Where? When?" is very popular in Berland. The game is centered on two teams competing. They are the team of six Experts versus the team of the Audience. A person from the audience asks a question and the experts are allowed a minute on brainstorming and finding the right answer to the question. All it takes to answer a typical question is general knowledge and common logic. The question sent be the audience are in envelops lain out in a circle on a round table. Each envelop is marked by the name of the asker's town. Each question is positioned in a separate sector. In the centre of the table is a spinning arrow. Thus, the table rather resembles a roulette table with no ball but with a spinning arrow instead. The host sets off the spinning arrow to choose a question for the experts: when the arrow stops spinning, the question it is pointing at is chosen. If the arrow points at the question that has already been asked, the host chooses the next unanswered question in the clockwise direction. Your task is to determine which will be the number of the next asked question if the arrow points at sector number k. Input The first line contains two positive integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 1000 and 1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the numbers of sectors on the table and the number of the sector where the arrow is pointing. The second line contains n numbers: ai = 0 if the question from sector i has already been asked and ai = 1 if the question from sector i hasn't been asked yet (1 ≀ i ≀ n). The sectors are given in the clockwise order, the first sector follows after the n-th one. Output Print the single number β€” the number of the sector containing the question the experts will be asked. It is guaranteed that the answer exists, that is that not all the questions have already been asked. Examples Input 5 5 0 1 0 1 0 Output 2 Input 2 1 1 1 Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` with open("input.txt", "r") as file: firstLine = list(map(int, file.readline().strip().split(" "))) secondLine = list(map(int, file.readline().strip().split(" "))) numTables = firstLine[0] numPointed = firstLine[1] line = numPointed % numTables while(secondLine[line-1] == 0): numPointed += 1 line = numPointed % numTables # try: output = open("output.txt", "w+") output.write(str(line)) # except Exception as e: # print(e) # finally: output.close ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A team quiz game called "What? Where? When?" is very popular in Berland. The game is centered on two teams competing. They are the team of six Experts versus the team of the Audience. A person from the audience asks a question and the experts are allowed a minute on brainstorming and finding the right answer to the question. All it takes to answer a typical question is general knowledge and common logic. The question sent be the audience are in envelops lain out in a circle on a round table. Each envelop is marked by the name of the asker's town. Each question is positioned in a separate sector. In the centre of the table is a spinning arrow. Thus, the table rather resembles a roulette table with no ball but with a spinning arrow instead. The host sets off the spinning arrow to choose a question for the experts: when the arrow stops spinning, the question it is pointing at is chosen. If the arrow points at the question that has already been asked, the host chooses the next unanswered question in the clockwise direction. Your task is to determine which will be the number of the next asked question if the arrow points at sector number k. Input The first line contains two positive integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 1000 and 1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the numbers of sectors on the table and the number of the sector where the arrow is pointing. The second line contains n numbers: ai = 0 if the question from sector i has already been asked and ai = 1 if the question from sector i hasn't been asked yet (1 ≀ i ≀ n). The sectors are given in the clockwise order, the first sector follows after the n-th one. Output Print the single number β€” the number of the sector containing the question the experts will be asked. It is guaranteed that the answer exists, that is that not all the questions have already been asked. Examples Input 5 5 0 1 0 1 0 Output 2 Input 2 1 1 1 Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` with open("input.txt", 'r') as f1: n, k = map(int, f1.readline().split()) arr = list(map(int, f1.readline().split())) if arr[k - 1] == 1: with open("output.txt", 'w') as f2: f2.write(str(k+1)+"\n") else: k-=1 while True: k = (k+1)%n if arr[k] == 1: with open("output.txt", 'w') as f2: f2.write(str(k+1)+"\n") break ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. One day Petya dreamt of a lexicographically k-th permutation of integers from 1 to n. Determine how many lucky numbers in the permutation are located on the positions whose indexes are also lucky numbers. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 109) β€” the number of elements in the permutation and the lexicographical number of the permutation. Output If the k-th permutation of numbers from 1 to n does not exist, print the single number "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print the answer to the problem: the number of such indexes i, that i and ai are both lucky numbers. Examples Input 7 4 Output 1 Input 4 7 Output 1 Note A permutation is an ordered set of n elements, where each integer from 1 to n occurs exactly once. The element of permutation in position with index i is denoted as ai (1 ≀ i ≀ n). Permutation a is lexicographically smaller that permutation b if there is such a i (1 ≀ i ≀ n), that ai < bi, and for any j (1 ≀ j < i) aj = bj. Let's make a list of all possible permutations of n elements and sort it in the order of lexicographical increasing. Then the lexicographically k-th permutation is the k-th element of this list of permutations. In the first sample the permutation looks like that: 1 2 3 4 6 7 5 The only suitable position is 4. In the second sample the permutation looks like that: 2 1 3 4 The only suitable position is 4. Tags: brute force, combinatorics, number theory Correct Solution: ``` import math def good(x): while x > 0: if x % 10 != 4 and x % 10 != 7: return False x //=10 return True n, k = map(int, input().split()) l = 1 r = n if n >= 15: l = n-14 if n <= 15 and math.factorial(n) < k: print(-1) else: L = r - l + 1 a = [] for i in range(L): a.append(i) b = [] k -= 1 for i in range(L): x = k//math.factorial(L-i-1) y = a[x] b.append(y+l) a.remove(y) k -= x * math.factorial(L-i-1) c = [] if 4 < l: c.append(4) if 7 < l: c.append(7) ans = 0 while len(c) > 0: ans += len(c) cc = [] for x in c: if x * 10 + 4 < l: cc.append(x * 10 + 4) if x * 10 + 7 < l: cc.append(x * 10 + 7) c = cc for i in range(L): if good(i+l) and good(b[i]): ans += 1 print(ans) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. One day Petya dreamt of a lexicographically k-th permutation of integers from 1 to n. Determine how many lucky numbers in the permutation are located on the positions whose indexes are also lucky numbers. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 109) β€” the number of elements in the permutation and the lexicographical number of the permutation. Output If the k-th permutation of numbers from 1 to n does not exist, print the single number "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print the answer to the problem: the number of such indexes i, that i and ai are both lucky numbers. Examples Input 7 4 Output 1 Input 4 7 Output 1 Note A permutation is an ordered set of n elements, where each integer from 1 to n occurs exactly once. The element of permutation in position with index i is denoted as ai (1 ≀ i ≀ n). Permutation a is lexicographically smaller that permutation b if there is such a i (1 ≀ i ≀ n), that ai < bi, and for any j (1 ≀ j < i) aj = bj. Let's make a list of all possible permutations of n elements and sort it in the order of lexicographical increasing. Then the lexicographically k-th permutation is the k-th element of this list of permutations. In the first sample the permutation looks like that: 1 2 3 4 6 7 5 The only suitable position is 4. In the second sample the permutation looks like that: 2 1 3 4 The only suitable position is 4. Tags: brute force, combinatorics, number theory Correct Solution: ``` def lucky(x): s=str(x) return s.count('4')+s.count('7')==len(s) def Gen_lucky(n): if(len(n)==1): if(n<"4"): return 0 if(n<"7"): return 1 return 2 s=str(n) if(s[0]<'4'): return 0 if(s[0]=='4'): return Gen_lucky(s[1:]) if(s[0]<'7'): return 2**(len(s)-1) if(s[0]=='7'): return 2**(len(s)-1)+Gen_lucky(s[1:]) else: return 2**len(s) def Form(X,k): if(k==0): return X for i in range(len(X)): if(k>=F[len(X)-i-1]): h=k//F[len(X)-i-1] r=k%F[len(X)-i-1] G=list(X[i+1:]) G.remove(X[i+h]) G=[X[i]]+G return Form(X[:i]+[X[i+h]]+G,r) p=1 F=[1] i=1 while(p<=10**15): p*=i F.append(p) i+=1 n,k=map(int,input().split()) if(n<=14): if(k>F[n]): print(-1) else: L=Form(list(range(1,n+1)),k-1) x=0 for i in range(n): if(lucky(i+1) and lucky(L[i])): x+=1 print(x) else: L=Form(list(range(n-14,n+1)),k-1) ss=str(n-15) x=0 for i in range(1,len(ss)): x+=2**i x+=Gen_lucky(ss) for i in range(n-14,n+1): if(lucky(L[i-n+14]) and lucky(i)): x+=1 print(x) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. One day Petya dreamt of a lexicographically k-th permutation of integers from 1 to n. Determine how many lucky numbers in the permutation are located on the positions whose indexes are also lucky numbers. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 109) β€” the number of elements in the permutation and the lexicographical number of the permutation. Output If the k-th permutation of numbers from 1 to n does not exist, print the single number "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print the answer to the problem: the number of such indexes i, that i and ai are both lucky numbers. Examples Input 7 4 Output 1 Input 4 7 Output 1 Note A permutation is an ordered set of n elements, where each integer from 1 to n occurs exactly once. The element of permutation in position with index i is denoted as ai (1 ≀ i ≀ n). Permutation a is lexicographically smaller that permutation b if there is such a i (1 ≀ i ≀ n), that ai < bi, and for any j (1 ≀ j < i) aj = bj. Let's make a list of all possible permutations of n elements and sort it in the order of lexicographical increasing. Then the lexicographically k-th permutation is the k-th element of this list of permutations. In the first sample the permutation looks like that: 1 2 3 4 6 7 5 The only suitable position is 4. In the second sample the permutation looks like that: 2 1 3 4 The only suitable position is 4. Submitted Solution: ``` def lucky(x): s=str(x) return s.count('4')+s.count('7')==len(s) def Gen_lucky(n): s=str(n) if(len(s)==1): if(s[0]>='7'): return 2 if(s[0]>='4'): return 1 return 0 x=0 for i in range(1,len(s)): x+=2**i if(s[0]<'4'): return x if(s[0]>'7'): return x+2**len(s) if(s[0]=='5' or s[0]=='6'): return x+(2**(len(s)-1)) if(s[0]=='7'): x+=2**(len(s)-1) x+=Gen_lucky(s[1:]) return x def Form(X,k): if(k==0): return X for i in range(len(X)): if(k>=F[len(X)-i-1]): h=k//F[len(X)-i-1] r=k%F[len(X)-i-1] G=list(X[i+1:]) G.remove(X[i+h]) G=[X[i]]+G return Form(X[:i]+[X[i+h]]+G,r) p=1 F=[1] i=1 while(p<=10**15): p*=i F.append(p) i+=1 n,k=map(int,input().split()) if(n<=14): if(k>F[n]): print(-1) else: L=Form(list(range(1,n+1)),k-1) x=0 for i in range(n): if(lucky(i+1) and lucky(L[i])): x+=1 print(x) else: L=Form(list(range(n-14,n+1)),k-1) x=Gen_lucky(n-15) for i in range(n-14,n+1): if(lucky(L[i-n+14]) and lucky(i)): x+=1 print(x) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. One day Petya dreamt of a lexicographically k-th permutation of integers from 1 to n. Determine how many lucky numbers in the permutation are located on the positions whose indexes are also lucky numbers. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 109) β€” the number of elements in the permutation and the lexicographical number of the permutation. Output If the k-th permutation of numbers from 1 to n does not exist, print the single number "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print the answer to the problem: the number of such indexes i, that i and ai are both lucky numbers. Examples Input 7 4 Output 1 Input 4 7 Output 1 Note A permutation is an ordered set of n elements, where each integer from 1 to n occurs exactly once. The element of permutation in position with index i is denoted as ai (1 ≀ i ≀ n). Permutation a is lexicographically smaller that permutation b if there is such a i (1 ≀ i ≀ n), that ai < bi, and for any j (1 ≀ j < i) aj = bj. Let's make a list of all possible permutations of n elements and sort it in the order of lexicographical increasing. Then the lexicographically k-th permutation is the k-th element of this list of permutations. In the first sample the permutation looks like that: 1 2 3 4 6 7 5 The only suitable position is 4. In the second sample the permutation looks like that: 2 1 3 4 The only suitable position is 4. Submitted Solution: ``` def lucky(x): s=str(x) return s.count('4')+s.count('7')==len(s) def Gen_lucky(n): s=str(n) if(len(s)==1): if(s[0]=='4' or s[0]=='7'): return 1 return 0 x=0 for i in range(1,len(s)): x+=2**i if(s[0]<'4'): return x if(s[0]>'7'): return x+2**len(s) if(s[0]=='5' or s[0]=='6'): return x+(2**(len(s)-1)) if(s[0]=='7'): x+=2**(len(s)-1) x+=Getlucky(s[1:]) return x def Form(X,k): if(k==0): return X for i in range(len(X)): if(k>=F[len(X)-i-1]): h=k//F[len(X)-i-1] r=k%F[len(X)-i-1] G=list(X[i+1:]) G.remove(X[i+h]) G=[X[i]]+G return Form(X[:i]+[X[i+h]]+G,r) p=1 F=[1] i=1 while(p<=10**10): p*=i F.append(p) i+=1 n,k=map(int,input().split()) if(n<=14): if(k>F[n]): print(-1) else: L=Form(list(range(1,n+1)),k-1) x=0 for i in range(n): if(lucky(i+1) and lucky(L[i])): x+=1 print(x) else: L=Form(list(range(n-13,n+1)),k-1) x=Gen_lucky(n-14) for i in range(n-13,n+1): if(lucky(L[i-n+13]) and lucky(i)): x+=1 print(x) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. One day Petya dreamt of a lexicographically k-th permutation of integers from 1 to n. Determine how many lucky numbers in the permutation are located on the positions whose indexes are also lucky numbers. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 109) β€” the number of elements in the permutation and the lexicographical number of the permutation. Output If the k-th permutation of numbers from 1 to n does not exist, print the single number "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print the answer to the problem: the number of such indexes i, that i and ai are both lucky numbers. Examples Input 7 4 Output 1 Input 4 7 Output 1 Note A permutation is an ordered set of n elements, where each integer from 1 to n occurs exactly once. The element of permutation in position with index i is denoted as ai (1 ≀ i ≀ n). Permutation a is lexicographically smaller that permutation b if there is such a i (1 ≀ i ≀ n), that ai < bi, and for any j (1 ≀ j < i) aj = bj. Let's make a list of all possible permutations of n elements and sort it in the order of lexicographical increasing. Then the lexicographically k-th permutation is the k-th element of this list of permutations. In the first sample the permutation looks like that: 1 2 3 4 6 7 5 The only suitable position is 4. In the second sample the permutation looks like that: 2 1 3 4 The only suitable position is 4. Submitted Solution: ``` def lucky(x): s=str(x) return s.count('4')+s.count('7')==len(s) def Gen_lucky(n): s=str(n) if(len(s)==1): if(s[0]=='4' or s[0]=='7'): return 1 return 0 x=0 for i in range(1,len(s)): x+=2**i if(s[0]<'4'): return x if(s[0]>'7'): return x+2**len(s) if(s[0]=='5' or s[0]=='6'): return x+(2**(len(s)-1)) if(s[0]=='7'): x+=2**(len(s)-1) x+=Getlucky(s[1:]) return x def Form(X,k): if(k==0): return X for i in range(len(X)): if(k>=F[len(X)-i-1]): h=k//F[len(X)-i-1] r=k%F[len(X)-i-1] X[i],X[i+h]=X[i+h],X[i] return [X[0]]+Form(X[1:],r) p=1 F=[1] i=1 while(p<=10**10): p*=i F.append(p) i+=1 n,k=map(int,input().split()) if(n<=15): L=Form(list(range(1,n+1)),k-1) x=0 for i in range(n): if(lucky(i+1) and lucky(L[i])): x+=1 print(x) else: L=Form(list(range(n-13,n+1)),k-1) x=Gen_lucky(n-14) for i in range(n-13,n+1): if(lucky(L[i-n+13]) and lucky(i)): x+=1 print(x) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. One day Petya dreamt of a lexicographically k-th permutation of integers from 1 to n. Determine how many lucky numbers in the permutation are located on the positions whose indexes are also lucky numbers. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n, k ≀ 109) β€” the number of elements in the permutation and the lexicographical number of the permutation. Output If the k-th permutation of numbers from 1 to n does not exist, print the single number "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print the answer to the problem: the number of such indexes i, that i and ai are both lucky numbers. Examples Input 7 4 Output 1 Input 4 7 Output 1 Note A permutation is an ordered set of n elements, where each integer from 1 to n occurs exactly once. The element of permutation in position with index i is denoted as ai (1 ≀ i ≀ n). Permutation a is lexicographically smaller that permutation b if there is such a i (1 ≀ i ≀ n), that ai < bi, and for any j (1 ≀ j < i) aj = bj. Let's make a list of all possible permutations of n elements and sort it in the order of lexicographical increasing. Then the lexicographically k-th permutation is the k-th element of this list of permutations. In the first sample the permutation looks like that: 1 2 3 4 6 7 5 The only suitable position is 4. In the second sample the permutation looks like that: 2 1 3 4 The only suitable position is 4. Submitted Solution: ``` print(1) ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Tags: binary search, greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` def main(): def getLowestPossibleMedian(lr,n): lr.sort(key=lambda x:x[0]) # sort by l asc return lr[n//2][0] def checkPossibleMedian(lr,guess,n,s): potentialUpper=[] # potential candidates for the upper half lower=[] lowerCnts=n//2 upperCnts=n-lowerCnts for l,r in lr: if r>=guess: potentialUpper.append([l,r]) else: lower.append([l,r]) if len(potentialUpper)<upperCnts: return False potentialUpper.sort(key=lambda x:x[0],reverse=True) # sort by l desc # for the upper, take the ones with the highest l, leaving the rest for lower for i in range(upperCnts,len(potentialUpper)): lower.append(potentialUpper[i]) assert(len(lower))==lowerCnts requiredSalary=0 for l,r in lower: requiredSalary+=l for i in range(upperCnts): requiredSalary+=max(guess,potentialUpper[i][0]) return requiredSalary<=s t=int(input()) allans=[] for _ in range(t): n,s=readIntArr() lr=[] for __ in range(n): lr.append(readIntArr()) m=getLowestPossibleMedian(lr,n) ans=m b=s while b>0: while checkPossibleMedian(lr,ans+b,n,s): ans+=b b//=2 allans.append(ans) multiLineArrayPrint(allans) return import sys input=sys.stdin.buffer.readline #FOR READING PURE INTEGER INPUTS (space separation ok) # input=lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") #FOR READING STRING/TEXT INPUTS. def oneLineArrayPrint(arr): print(' '.join([str(x) for x in arr])) def multiLineArrayPrint(arr): print('\n'.join([str(x) for x in arr])) def multiLineArrayOfArraysPrint(arr): print('\n'.join([' '.join([str(x) for x in y]) for y in arr])) def readIntArr(): return [int(x) for x in input().split()] # def readFloatArr(): # return [float(x) for x in input().split()] def makeArr(defaultVal,dimensionArr): # eg. makeArr(0,[n,m]) dv=defaultVal;da=dimensionArr if len(da)==1:return [dv for _ in range(da[0])] else:return [makeArr(dv,da[1:]) for _ in range(da[0])] def queryInteractive(x,y): print('? {} {}'.format(x,y)) sys.stdout.flush() return int(input()) def answerInteractive(ans): print('! {}'.format(ans)) sys.stdout.flush() inf=float('inf') # MOD=10**9+7 MOD=998244353 for _abc in range(1): main() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Tags: binary search, greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline def solve(mid): ans = 0 cnt = 0 tmp = [] for i in range(n): if info[i][1] < mid: ans += info[i][0] elif mid < info[i][0]: ans += info[i][0] cnt += 1 else: tmp.append(info[i][0]) tmp.sort(reverse = True) nokori = (n+1) // 2 - cnt for i in tmp: if nokori > 0: ans += mid nokori -= 1 else: ans += i if ans <= s and nokori <= 0: return True else: return False q = int(input()) ans = [0]*q for qi in range(q): n, s = map(int, input().split()) info = [list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n)] ok = 0 ng = s + 1 while abs(ok - ng) > 1: mid = (ok + ng) // 2 if solve(mid): ok = mid else: ng = mid ans[qi] = ok print('\n'.join(map(str, ans))) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Tags: binary search, greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` import sys import bisect input=sys.stdin.readline def checker(rem_,lower_): sum_=0 a=[] b=[] for i in range(n): if lower[i][1]>=rem_: a.append(lower[i][0]) else: b.append(lower[i][0]) a.sort(reverse=True) if len(a) > n//2 and sum([max(j, rem_) for j in a[:n//2+1]]) + sum(a[n//2+1:]) + sum(b) <= s: return(True) return(False) t=int(input()) for i in range(t): lower=[] higher=[] n,s=map(int,input().split()) for i in range(n): l,r=map(int,input().split()) lower.append([l,r]) higher.append(l) higher.sort() if sum(higher)==s: print(higher[n//2]) else: beg=1 end=1000000001 while end-beg>1: mid=(beg+end)//2 #print(beg,end) if checker(mid,lower): beg=mid else: end=mid print(beg) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Tags: binary search, greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline Q = int(input()) Query = [] for _ in range(Q): N, S = map(int, input().split()) LR = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(N)] Query.append((N, S, LR)) for N, S, LR in Query: G = [] for L, _ in LR: G.append(L) G.sort() l = G[N//2] r = S+1 while r - l > 1: m = (l+r)//2 A = [] B = [] C = [] for L, R in LR: if L <= m <= R: C.append(L) elif R < m: A.append(L) else: B.append(L) C.sort() if len(A) < N//2+1 <= len(A)+len(C): if sum(A)+sum(B)+sum(C[:N//2-len(A)]) + m*(len(A)+len(C)-N//2) <= S: l = m else: r = m else: r = m print(l) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Tags: binary search, greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin from operator import itemgetter, attrgetter def check(salary, mid, s): cnt = 0 for i in range(len(salary)): if salary[i][0] > mid: s -= salary[i][0] cnt += 1 elif salary[i][0] <= mid and salary[i][1] >= mid: if cnt < (len(salary) + 1) // 2: s -= mid cnt += 1 else: s -= salary[i][0] elif salary[i][1] < mid: s -= salary[i][0] if cnt >= (len(salary) + 1) // 2 and s >= 0: return True else: return False t = int(stdin.buffer.readline()) for _ in range(t): salary = list() n, s = map(int, stdin.buffer.readline().split()) ansL, ansR = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f, -1 for i in range(n): l, r = map(int, stdin.buffer.readline().split()) ansL = min(ansL, l) ansR = max(ansR, r) salary.append((l, r)) salary = sorted(salary, key=itemgetter(0), reverse=True) l = ansL r = ansR ans = None while l <= r: mid = (l + r) // 2 if check(salary, mid, s): ans = mid l = mid + 1 else: r = mid - 1 print(ans) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Tags: binary search, greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline def solve(mid): ans = 0 cnt = 0 tmp = [] for i in range(n): l, r = info[i] if r < mid: ans += l elif mid < l: ans += l cnt += 1 else: tmp.append(l) tmp.sort(reverse = True) nokori = (n+1) // 2 - cnt for i in tmp: if nokori > 0: ans += mid nokori -= 1 else: ans += i if ans <= s and nokori <= 0: return True else: return False q = int(input()) for _ in range(q): n, s = map(int, input().split()) info = [list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n)] ok = 0 ng = s + 1 while abs(ok - ng) > 1: mid = (ok + ng) // 2 if solve(mid): ok = mid else: ng = mid print(ok) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Tags: binary search, greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import sys def input(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() def list2d(a, b, c): return [[c] * b for i in range(a)] def list3d(a, b, c, d): return [[[d] * c for j in range(b)] for i in range(a)] def list4d(a, b, c, d, e): return [[[[e] * d for j in range(c)] for j in range(b)] for i in range(a)] def ceil(x, y=1): return int(-(-x // y)) def INT(): return int(input()) def MAP(): return map(int, input().split()) def LIST(N=None): return list(MAP()) if N is None else [INT() for i in range(N)] def Yes(): print('Yes') def No(): print('No') def YES(): print('YES') def NO(): print('NO') sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 9) INF = float('inf') MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 def bisearch_max(mn, mx, func): ok = mn ng = mx while ok+1 < ng: mid = (ok+ng) // 2 if func(mid): ok = mid else: ng = mid return ok def check(m): midcnt = N//2 + 1 A1, A2, A3 = [], [], [] cnt = k = 0 for l, r in LR: if r < m: A1.append((l, r)) k += l elif m <= l: A2.append((l ,r)) cnt += 1 k += l else: A3.append((l, r)) k += l if k > K: return False if cnt+len(A3) < midcnt: return False if cnt >= midcnt and k <= K: return True A3.sort(reverse=True) for l, r in A3: cnt += 1 k += m - l if k > K: return False if cnt >= midcnt and k <= K: return True return False for _ in range(INT()): N, K = MAP() LR = [] for i in range(N): l, r = MAP() LR.append((l, r)) res = bisearch_max(0, 10**9+1, check) print(res) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Tags: binary search, greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline import heapq sys.setrecursionlimit(100000) def getN(): return int(input()) def getList(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def solve(): ls, rs = [], [] n, money = getList() sals = [] for _ in range(n): a, b = getList() sals.append((a, b)) # ls.sort() # rs.sort() ans_mx = 10**10 ans_mn = 0 while(ans_mx - ans_mn > 1): # print(ans_mx, ans_mn) tmp = 0 heap = [] mid = (ans_mn + ans_mx) // 2 for sal in sals: if sal[1] < mid: tmp += sal[0] else: heapq.heappush(heap, (-sal[0], -sal[1])) # print(len(heap)) if len(heap) < (n + 1) // 2: ans_mx = mid continue high = 0 tgt = n // 2 # print(heap) while(heap): sal_cur = heapq.heappop(heap) if high <= tgt: tmp += max(mid, -sal_cur[0]) high += 1 else: tmp += -sal_cur[0] if tmp <= money: ans_mn = mid else: ans_mx = mid # print(tmp) # ================================ # print(ans_mx, ans_mn) tmp = 0 heap = [] mid = ans_mx # print("mid", mid) for sal in sals: if sal[1] < mid: tmp += sal[0] else: heapq.heappush(heap, (-sal[0], -sal[1])) if len(heap) < (n + 1) // 2: print(ans_mn) return high = 0 tgt = n // 2 # print(heap) while (heap): sal_cur = heapq.heappop(heap) # print(sal_cur) if high <= tgt: tmp += max(mid, -sal_cur[0]) high += 1 else: tmp += -sal_cur[0] # print(tmp) if tmp <= money: print(mid) return else: print(ans_mn) return # print(tmp) def main(): t = getN() for times in range(t): solve() if __name__ == "__main__": main() """ 1 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1 100 1 1 1 3 6 1 1000 2 1000 3 1000 1 9 100 2 4 3 5 8 100 25 100 2 39 1 2 23 40 1 20 2 10 """ ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Submitted Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 import sys INF = 10**9 sys.setrecursionlimit(10**8) input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline t = int(input()) for i in range(t): n, s = [int(item) for item in input().split()] lr = [] for j in range(n): l, r = [int(item) for item in input().split()] lr.append((l, r)) lft = 0; rgt = 10**9+1 while rgt - lft > 1: mid = (lft + rgt) // 2 minimum_cost = 0 takable = [] for l, r in lr: minimum_cost += l if mid <= r: takable.append(max(l - mid, 0) - l) if len(takable) < (n // 2 + 1): rgt = mid continue takable.sort() cost = sum(takable[:n//2 + 1]) + minimum_cost + mid * (n // 2 + 1) if cost <= s: lft = mid else: rgt = mid print(lft) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Submitted Solution: ``` import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase # region fastio BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # ------------------------------ from math import factorial from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush def RL(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split()) def RLL(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split())) def N(): return int(input()) def comb(n, m): return factorial(n) / (factorial(m) * factorial(n - m)) if n >= m else 0 def perm(n, m): return factorial(n) // (factorial(n - m)) if n >= m else 0 def mdis(x1, y1, x2, y2): return abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2) def ctd(chr): return ord(chr)-ord("a") mod = 998244353 INF = float('inf') # ------------------------------ def main(): for _ in range(N()): n, s = RL() arr = [RLL() for _ in range(n)] mid = n//2+1 def c(num): now = 0 total = 0 tmp = [] for l, r in arr: if r<num: total+=l elif l>num: total+=l now+=1 else: tmp.append([l, r]) dif = mid-now tmp.sort(key=lambda a: a[0], reverse=1) for i in range(len(tmp)): if i+1<=dif: total+=num now+=1 else: total+=tmp[i][0] return now>=mid and total<=s l, r = 0, s while l<r: m = (l+r+1)//2 if c(m): l = m else: r = m-1 print(l) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Submitted Solution: ``` a=int(input()) ans=[] import sys input=sys.stdin.readline def checker(ans,mid,n,s): g1=n//2 c1=0 c2=0 c3=0 cost=0 t1=[] for i in range(len(ans)): if(ans[i][0]<=mid<=ans[i][1]): t1.append([ans[i][0],ans[i][1]]) elif(ans[i][1]<mid): c3+=1 cost+=ans[i][0] else: c1+=1 cost+=ans[i][0] if(c1>g1 or c3>g1): if(c3>g1): return 0; else: return 2; else: left=g1-c3 leftr=g1-c1 for i in range(left): cost+=t1[i][0] cost+=(leftr+1)*mid if(cost<=s): return 1; else: return 0; import math for i in range(a): n,s=map(int,input().split()) ans=[] mini=math.inf maxa=0 for i in range(n): x,y=map(int,input().split()) ans.append([x,y]) mini=min(x,y,mini) maxa=max(x,y,maxa) ans.sort() maxa+=5 value=0 while(mini<maxa): mid=(mini+maxa)//2 t=checker(ans,mid,n,s) if(t==0): maxa=mid else: if(t==1): value=max(value,mid) mini=mid+1 print(value) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Submitted Solution: ``` import bisect import os, sys, atexit from io import BytesIO, StringIO input = BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline _OUTPUT_BUFFER = StringIO() sys.stdout = _OUTPUT_BUFFER @atexit.register def write(): sys.__stdout__.write(_OUTPUT_BUFFER.getvalue()) def solve(): t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): n,s = map(int,input().split()) ranges = [] for _ in range(n): l,r = map(int,input().split()) ranges.append([r,l]) ranges.sort() sumli =[0] li,ri=[],[] for r,l in ranges: sumli.append(sumli[-1]+l) li.append(l) ri.append(r) left,right = 0,ri[n//2] # print(ri,li) while left!=right: mid = (left+right+1)//2 total = 0 # print ("binaries",left,mid,right) riIndex = bisect.bisect_left(ri,mid) if (n-riIndex>n//2): total += sumli[riIndex] # print (total) sortedLi = sorted(li[riIndex:]) # print ("sorted li ",sortedLi) liIndex = bisect.bisect_left(sortedLi,mid) total+=sum(sortedLi[liIndex:]) # print (total) countN2 = max((n+1)//2-(len(sortedLi)-liIndex),0) total += countN2*mid+sum(sortedLi[:liIndex-countN2]) # print (total) if total>s: right = mid-1 else: if countN2==0: left = sortedLi[-(n//2+1)] else: left = mid else: right = mid-1 print ((left+right)//2) try: solve() except Exception as e: print (e) # solve() ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) #n number of employee #s amt of money #take in the lowest one for the first n//2(sorted) #then take in the highest possible from the top. for i in range(t): n,s = map(int,input().split()) salaryrange = [[] for c in range(n)] for b in range(n): l,r = map(int,input().split()) salaryrange[b] = [l,r] salaryrange.sort(key=lambda x: x[1]) totalpaid = 0 if len(salaryrange) >1: for c in range(n//2): totalpaid += salaryrange[c][0] for d in range(n//2,n): totalpaid += salaryrange[n//2][1] if totalpaid > s: print(int(salaryrange[n//2][1] -((totalpaid - s )/(n - n//2)))) else: print(salaryrange[n//2][1]) else: print(s) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Submitted Solution: ``` import operator def divide_into_lsts(salaries_ranges, median): below = [] middle = [] above = 0 count_above = 0 for k, v in salaries_ranges.items(): if k[0] < median and k[1] < median: #duplicates or more for i in range(v): below.append(k) elif k[0] > median and k[1] > median: above += k[0] count_above += 1 else: #duplicates or more for i in range(v): middle.append(k) return below, middle, above, count_above def calculate_min_salary_sum(below, middle, above, median, e): min_salary_sum = 0 if len(middle) != 0: middle.sort(key = operator.itemgetter(0)) if len(below) <= e: n = e - len(below) for i in range(n): if len(middle) == 0: break else: below.append(middle[0]) middle.pop(0) for i in range(len(below)): min_salary_sum += below[i][0] if len(middle) > 0: min_salary_sum += median * len(middle) min_salary_sum += above return min_salary_sum t = int(input()) salaries_ranges_lst = [] p_lst = [] sum_max_lst = [] # loading data for i in range(t): p, sum_max = map(int, input().split()) p_lst.append(p) sum_max_lst.append(sum_max) salaries_ranges = {} for j in range(p): salary_min, salary_max = map(int, input().split()) if (salary_min, salary_max) in salaries_ranges: salaries_ranges[(salary_min, salary_max)] += 1 else: salaries_ranges[(salary_min, salary_max)] = 1 salaries_ranges_lst.append(salaries_ranges) for i in range(t): # define new variables using created collections p = p_lst[i] sum_max = sum_max_lst[i] salaries_ranges = salaries_ranges_lst[i] #define new variables median_idx = p // 2 real_sum_max = 0 median_lst = [] for k in salaries_ranges.keys(): real_sum_max += k[1] median_lst.append(k[1]) median_lst = sorted(median_lst) if real_sum_max <= sum_max: print(median_lst[median_idx]) elif p == 1 and real_sum_max > sum_max: print(sum_max) else: median = median_lst[median_idx] too_low = 0 too_high = median min_salary_sum = real_sum_max while too_low != too_high: below, middle, above, count_above = divide_into_lsts(salaries_ranges, median) e = median_idx min_salary_sum = calculate_min_salary_sum(below, middle, above, median, e) if min_salary_sum > sum_max: # print("a") too_high = median median = int(too_low + (too_high - too_low) // 2) elif min_salary_sum <= sum_max: too_low = median median = int(too_low + (too_high - too_low) // 2) if too_high - too_low <= 1: too_high = too_low median = too_low print(median) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Submitted Solution: ``` def fun1(m,l,s): cl=0 cr=0 l1=[] n=len(l) l2=[] for i in range(n): if l[i][1]<m: s-=l[i][0] cl+=1 elif l[i][0]>m: s-=l[i][0] cr+=1 else: l1.append(l[i][1]) if cl>n//2 or cr>n//2: return(0) elif (s<(sum(l1[:(n//2-cl)])+m*(1+n//2-cr))): return(0) else: return(1) def search(low,high,l,su): while(low<high): mid=(low+high)//2 if fun1(mid,l,su): low=mid+1 else: high=mid if fun1(low,l,su): return(low) return(low-1) for _ in range(int(input())): n,su=[int(j) for j in input().split()] l=[] l2=[] for i in range(n): inp=[int(j) for j in input().split()] l.append(inp) l2.append(inp[0]) l.sort() low=sorted(l2)[n//2] print(search(low,1+10**9,l,su)) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are the head of a large enterprise. n people work at you, and n is odd (i. e. n is not divisible by 2). You have to distribute salaries to your employees. Initially, you have s dollars for it, and the i-th employee should get a salary from l_i to r_i dollars. You have to distribute salaries in such a way that the median salary is maximum possible. To find the median of a sequence of odd length, you have to sort it and take the element in the middle position after sorting. For example: * the median of the sequence [5, 1, 10, 17, 6] is 6, * the median of the sequence [1, 2, 1] is 1. It is guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary, i.e l_1 + l_2 + ... + l_n ≀ s. Note that you don't have to spend all your s dollars on salaries. You have to answer t test cases. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each query contains two integers n and s (1 ≀ n < 2 β‹… 10^5, 1 ≀ s ≀ 2 β‹… 10^{14}) β€” the number of employees and the amount of money you have. The value n is not divisible by 2. The following n lines of each query contain the information about employees. The i-th line contains two integers l_i and r_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that the sum of all n over all queries does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. It is also guaranteed that you have enough money to pay the minimum salary to each employee, i. e. βˆ‘_{i=1}^{n} l_i ≀ s. Output For each test case print one integer β€” the maximum median salary that you can obtain. Example Input 3 3 26 10 12 1 4 10 11 1 1337 1 1000000000 5 26 4 4 2 4 6 8 5 6 2 7 Output 11 1337 6 Note In the first test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 12, sal_2 = 2, sal_3 = 11 (sal_i is the salary of the i-th employee). Then the median salary is 11. In the second test case, you have to pay 1337 dollars to the only employee. In the third test case, you can distribute salaries as follows: sal_1 = 4, sal_2 = 3, sal_3 = 6, sal_4 = 6, sal_5 = 7. Then the median salary is 6. Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) #n number of employee #s amt of money #take in the lowest one for the first n//2(sorted) #then take in the highest possible from the top. for i in range(t): n,s = map(int,input().split()) salaryrange = [[] for c in range(n)] for b in range(n): l,r = map(int,input().split()) salaryrange[b] = [l,r] salaryrange.sort(key=lambda x: x[1]) totalpaid = 0 if len(salaryrange) >1: for c in range(n//2):#0->n//2-1 totalpaid += salaryrange[c][0] ans = salaryrange[n // 2][1] totalpaid += ans counter = 1 for d in range(n//2+1,n):#n//2+1->n-1 if salaryrange[d][0]>=salaryrange[n//2][1]: totalpaid += salaryrange[d][0] else: totalpaid += ans counter += 1 if totalpaid > s: print(int(ans-((totalpaid-s)/(counter)))) else: print(ans) else: print(s) ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) s=list(input()) b=[] a=[] for i in range(n): a.append(s[i]) b.append(s[i]) c=[] for i in range(n-1): if(a[i]=="W"): continue else: a[i]="W" c.append(i+1) if(a[i+1]=="W"): a[i+1]="B" else: a[i+1]="W" if(a.count("W")==n): print(len(c)) print(*c) else: d=[] for i in range(n-1): if(b[i]=="B"): continue else: b[i]="B" d.append(i+1) if(b[i+1]=="W"): b[i+1]="B" else: b[i+1]="W" if(b.count("B")==n): print(len(d)) print(*d) else: print(-1) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` # HEY STALKER from collections import Counter n = int(input()) l = list(input()) x = Counter(l) if x['B'] % 2 and x['W'] % 2: print(-1) elif x['B'] == n or x['W'] == n: print(0) else: k = [] b = '' w = '' if not x['B'] % 2: b = 'B' w = 'W' else: b = 'W' w = 'B' t = 0 while t < n-1: if l[t] == b: if l[t+1] == b: k.append(t+1) l[t] = w l[t+1] = w elif l[t+1] == w: k.append(t+1) l[t] = w l[t+1] = b t += 1 print(len(k)) print(*k) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) s=list(input()) x='B' def check(l): prev=l[0] for i in range(len(l)): if l[i]!=prev: return False return True count=0 ans=[i for i in s] l=[] for i in range(n-1): if s[i]!=x: s[i]=x if s[i+1]=='B': s[i+1]='W' else: s[i+1]='B' l.append(i+1) count+=1 if count<=3*n and check(s): print(count) print(*l) else: x='W' count=0 l=[] s=[i for i in ans] for i in range(n-1): if s[i]!=x: s[i]=x if s[i+1]=='B': s[i+1]='W' else: s[i+1]='B' l.append(i+1) count+=1 if count<=3*n and check(s): print(count) print(*l) else: print(-1) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` '''input 3 2 192 ''' # A coding delight from sys import stdin def counter(c): if c == 'B': return 'W' return 'B' # main starts n = int(stdin.readline().strip()) string = list(stdin.readline().strip()) temp = string[:] # changing to B ans = [] for i in range(n - 1): if string[i] == 'B': pass else: string[i] = 'B' string[i + 1] = counter(string[i + 1]) ans.append(i + 1) if string[-1] == 'B': print(len(ans)) print(*ans) exit() ans = [] string = temp[:] for i in range(n - 1): if string[i] == 'W': pass else: string[i] = 'W' string[i + 1] = counter(string[i + 1]) ans.append(i + 1) if string[-1] == 'W': print(len(ans)) print(*ans) exit() print(-1) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) s=input() t1=s.count('B') t2=s.count('W') a=[x for x in s] if t1%2==1 and t2%2==1: print("-1") else: c=0 a1=[] b="#" if t2%2==0: b="W" else: b="B" for i in range(n-1): if(a[i]==b): c+=1 if(a[i+1]=='W'): a[i+1]='B' else: a[i+1]='W' a1.append(i+1) print(c) print(*a1) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) r=list(input()) for t in range(len(r)): if r[t]=='B': r[t]=1 else: r[t]=-1 g=0 m=0 l=[] jk=[] o=list(r) for i in range(0,n-1): if r[i]==-1: r[i]=-r[i] r[i+1]=-r[i+1] l+=[i+1] if r[n-1]!=1: g=1 for q in range(0,n-1): if o[q]==1: o[q]=-o[q] o[q+1]=-o[q+1] jk+=[q+1] if o[n-1]!=-1: m=1 if m==1 and g==1: print(-1) if m!=1 and g==1: print(len(jk)) for ty in jk: print(ty,end=' ') if m==1 and g!=1: print(len(l)) for tyh in l: print(tyh,end=' ') if m!=1 and g!=1: if len(l)<len(jk): print(len(l)) for tye in l: print(tye,end=' ') else: print(len(jk)) for tyw in jk: print(tyw,end=' ') ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) s=list(input()) w=s.count('W') b=n-w f = lambda c: 'B' if c=='W' else 'W' if not b&1: l = [] for i in range(n-1): if s[i]=='B': s[i],s[i+1]=f(s[i]),f(s[i+1]) l.append(i+1) le=len(l) print(le) if le: print(*l) elif not w&1: l = [] for i in range(n-1): if s[i]=='W': s[i],s[i+1]=f(s[i]),f(s[i+1]) l.append(i+1) le=len(l) print(le) if le: print(*l) else: print(-1) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` t = int(input()) s = input() white = [] white_count = 0 temp = list(s) for j in range(len(s)-1): if(temp[j]=='B'): white_count+=1 temp[j+1]='W' if temp[j+1]=='B' else 'B' white.append(j+1) if(temp[-1]=='W'): print(white_count) if(len(white)!=0): print(*white) else: black = [] black_count = 0 temp = list(s) for j in range(len(s)-1): if(temp[j]=='W'): black_count+=1 temp[j+1]='B' if temp[j+1]=='W' else 'W' black.append(j+1) if(temp[-1]=='B'): print(black_count) if(len(black)!=0): print(*black) else: print(-1) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Submitted Solution: ``` '''input 3 BWB ''' n = int(input()) string = input() temp = [] for ele in string: if ele == 'B': temp.append(0) else: temp.append(1) string = temp[::] ans = [] temp = string[::] for i in range(n - 1): if temp[i] == 0: temp[i] ^= 1 temp[i + 1] ^= 1 ans.append(i + 1) # print(string, temp) if temp[n - 1] == 0: ans = [] temp = string[::] for i in range(n - 1): if temp[i] == 1: temp[i] ^= 1 temp[i + 1] ^= 1 ans.append(i + 1) if temp[n - 1] == 1: print(-1) else: print(len(ans)) print(*ans) else: print(len(ans)) print(*ans) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Submitted Solution: ``` #import sys #input = sys.stdin.readline def main(): n = int( input()) S = list( input()) b = 0 w = 0 T = [0]*n for i in range(n): if S[i] == 'B': b += 1 else: w += 1 T[i] = 1 if b%2 == 1 and w%2 == 1: print(-1) return count = 0 ans = [] if b%2 == 1: for i in range(n-1): if T[i] == 0: continue T[i] = 0 T[i+1] = 1-T[i+1] count += 1 ans.append(i+1) else: for i in range(n-1): if T[i] == 1: continue T[i] = 1 T[i+1] = 1-T[i+1] count += 1 ans.append(i+1) print(count) if count == 0: return print(" ".join( map(str, ans))) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) s = list(input()) l1 = [] l2 = [] B = 0 W = 0 j = 0 p = [] q = [] for i in s: l1.append(i) l2.append(i) if l1[j] == "W": W += 1 else: B += 1 j += 1 if W==0 or B==0: print(0) else: for k in range(t-1): if l1[k] != 'B': l1[k] = 'B' p.append(k + 1) if l1[k+1] == 'B': l1[k+1] = 'W' elif l1[k+1] == 'W': l1[k+1] = 'B' if l2[k] != 'W': l2[k] = 'W' q.append(k + 1) if l2[k+1] == 'W': l2[k+1] = 'B' elif l2[k+1] == 'B': l2[k+1] = 'W' if l1[-1] == 'B': print(len(p)) while p: print(p[-1]) p.pop() elif l2[-1] == 'W': print(len(q)) while q: print(q[-1]) q.pop() else: print(-1) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) s=input() a=list(s) if (a.count("B")%2)*(a.count("W")%2):print(-1);exit() b=[] if a.count("B")%2:m="W" else:m="B" for i in range(n-1): if a[i]==m: b.append(i+1) if a[i]=="W":a[i]="B" else:a[i]="W" if a[i+1]=="W":a[i+1]="B" else:a[i+1]="W" print(len(b)) if len(b):print(*b) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) b = [1 if i == "B" else 0 for i in input()] sb = sum(b) if sb % 2 == 1 and n % 2 == 0: print(-1) elif sb == 0 or sb == n: print(0) else: if sb > n//2: flip = 1 else: flip = 0 ans = [] for a in range(len(b)-1): if b[a] == flip: print(b) ans.append(a+1) b[a] = 1 - b[a] b[a+1] = 1 - b[a+1] print(len(ans)) print(" ".join(map(str, ans))) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) s = str(input()) s = s.replace('W', '0') s = s.replace('B', '1') def funs(s): ind = [] for i in range(0, len(s)): k = int(s[i]) % 2 ind.append(k) return ind def conv(ind): st = '' for i in range(0, len(ind)): if ind[i] == 1: st = st + 'B' elif ind[i] == 0: st = st + 'W' return st s = str(s) if s.count('0') > s.count('1'): mak = 0 mal = 1 else: mak = 1 mal = 0 s = funs(s) if s.count(mak) == len(s): print('0') elif s.count(mak) % 2 == 1: print('-1') else: ink = [] for i in range(0, len(s) - 1): if s[i] == mak: ink.append(i) s[i + 1] = s[i + 1] + 1 s[i] = s[i] + 1 ink.sort(reverse=True) stk='' for y in ink: y=y+1 stk=stk+str(y)+' ' if len(ink) <= 3*n: print(len(ink)) print(stk) else: print('-1') ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Submitted Solution: ``` # ========= /\ /| |====/| # | / \ | | / | # | /____\ | | / | # | / \ | | / | # ========= / \ ===== |/====| # code def main(): n = int(input()) s = input() s = list(s) # print(s) if len(set(s)) == 1: print(0) return a = [] for i in range(n - 1): if s[i] == 'W' and s[i + 1] == 'B': s[i] = 'B' s[i + 1] = 'W' a.append(i + 1) elif s[i] == 'W' and s[i + 1] == 'W': a.append(i + 1) s[i] = 'B' s[i + 1] = 'B' if len(set(s)) > 1: print(-1) else: print(len(a)) print(*a) return if __name__ == "__main__": main() ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There are n blocks arranged in a row and numbered from left to right, starting from one. Each block is either black or white. You may perform the following operation zero or more times: choose two adjacent blocks and invert their colors (white block becomes black, and vice versa). You want to find a sequence of operations, such that they make all the blocks having the same color. You don't have to minimize the number of operations, but it should not exceed 3 β‹… n. If it is impossible to find such a sequence of operations, you need to report it. Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of blocks. The second line contains one string s consisting of n characters, each character is either "W" or "B". If the i-th character is "W", then the i-th block is white. If the i-th character is "B", then the i-th block is black. Output If it is impossible to make all the blocks having the same color, print -1. Otherwise, print an integer k (0 ≀ k ≀ 3 β‹… n) β€” the number of operations. Then print k integers p_1, p_2, ..., p_k (1 ≀ p_j ≀ n - 1), where p_j is the position of the left block in the pair of blocks that should be affected by the j-th operation. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Examples Input 8 BWWWWWWB Output 3 6 2 4 Input 4 BWBB Output -1 Input 5 WWWWW Output 0 Input 3 BWB Output 2 2 1 Note In the first example, it is possible to make all blocks black in 3 operations. Start with changing blocks 6 and 7, so the sequence is "BWWWWBBB". Then change blocks 2 and 3, so the sequence is "BBBWWBB". And finally, change blocks 4 and 5, so all blocks are black. It is impossible to make all colors equal in the second example. All blocks are already white in the third example. In the fourth example it is possible to make all blocks white in two operations: first operation is to change blocks 2 and 3 (so the sequence is "BBW"), and then change blocks 1 and 2 (so all blocks are white). Submitted Solution: ``` import sys,math,bisect from random import randint inf = float('inf') mod = (10**9)+7 "========================================" def lcm(a,b): return int((a/math.gcd(a,b))*b) def gcd(a,b): return int(math.gcd(a,b)) def tobinary(n): return bin(n)[2:] def binarySearch(a,x): i = bisect.bisect_left(a,x) if i!=len(a) and a[i]==x: return i else: return -1 def lowerBound(a, x): i = bisect.bisect_left(a, x) if i: return (i-1) else: return -1 def upperBound(a,x): i = bisect.bisect_right(a,x) if i!= len(a)+1 and a[i-1]==x: return (i-1) else: return -1 def primesInRange(n): ans = [] prime = [True for i in range(n+1)] p = 2 while (p * p <= n): if (prime[p] == True): for i in range(p * p, n+1, p): prime[i] = False p += 1 for p in range(2, n+1): if prime[p]: ans.append(p) return ans def primeFactors(n): factors = [] while n % 2 == 0: factors.append(2) n = n // 2 for i in range(3,int(math.sqrt(n))+1,2): while n % i== 0: factors.append(i) n = n // i if n > 2: factors.append(n) return factors def isPrime(n,k=5): if (n <2): return True for i in range(0,k): a = randint(1,n-1) if(pow(a,n-1,n)!=1): return False return True "=========================================" """ n = int(input()) n,k = map(int,input().split()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) """ from collections import deque,defaultdict,Counter import heapq,string n=int(input()) s=input() freq = {} for i in s: if i in freq: freq[i]+=1 else: freq[i]=1 if 'B' not in s or 'W' not in s: print(0) elif freq['B']%2!=0 and freq['W']%2!=0: print(-1) else: even = [] if freq['B']%2==0: for i in range(n): if s[i]=='B': even.append(i+1) else: for i in range(n): if s[i]=='W': even.append(i+1) ans = [] cnt = 0 for i in range(len(even)-1): if even[i]+1==even[i+1]: x,y=even[i],even[i+1] cnt+=1 ans.append(even[i]) even[i]=-1 even[i+1]=-1 newEven = [ ] for i in even: if i!=-1: newEven.append(i) for i in range(1,len(newEven)): cnt+=(newEven[i]-newEven[i-1]) for i in range(len(newEven)-1): for j in range(newEven[i],newEven[i+1]): ans.append(j) print(cnt) print(*ans) ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Tags: greedy, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) ok = False c = 2 while not ok and c*c*c <= n: if n % c != 0: c += 1 continue # a * b = n / c # a > b > c b = c+1 while not ok and b*b <= (n // c): if (n // c) % b != 0: b += 1 continue a = n // (c * b) if a > b: print('YES') print(a, b, c) ok = True b += 1 c += 1 if not ok: print('NO') ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Tags: greedy, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` from functools import reduce def fac(n): return sorted(set(reduce(list.__add__, ([i, n//i] for i in range(1, int(n**0.5) + 1) if n % i == 0)))) t=int(input()) for i in range(t): n=int(input()) x=fac(n) x=x[1:-1] flag=1 if len(x)<3: flag=0 else: a,b=x[0],0 for j in range(1,len(x)): if n%(a*x[j])==0: b=x[j] break if b: te=a*b if n%te==0: c=n//te if a!=b and a!=c and b!=c and a>=2 and b>=2 and c>=2: pass else: flag=0 else: flag=0 else: flag=0 if flag: pass print("YES") print(a,b,c) else: print("NO") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Tags: greedy, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` import math if __name__ == "__main__": t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): n, a, b = int(input()), 0, 0 i = 1 for i in range(2, int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1): if n % i == 0 and i != n // i: n, a = n // i, i break for j in range(i, int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1): if n % j == 0: if a != j and a != n // j and j != n // j: n, b = n // j, j break if a != 0 and b != 0: print("YES") print(a, b, n) else: print("NO") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Tags: greedy, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` import math for i in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) l=[] count=0 for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n))+1): if n%i==0: l.append(i) n=n//i break for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n))+1): if n%i==0 and len(l)==1 and l[0]!=i: l.append(i) n=n//i count=1 break flag=0 if count==1: if n!=l[0] and n!=l[1]: l.append(n) else: flag=1 if len(l)==3 and flag==0: print("YES") print(*l) else: print("NO") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Tags: greedy, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` # cook your dish here import math for t in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) flag=False for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n))+1): if n%i==0: x=i yy=n//i for j in range(i+1,int(math.sqrt(yy))+1): if yy%j==0: y=j z=yy//j if z>=2 and z!=y and z!=x: flag=True l=[x,y,z] print("YES") print(*l) break if flag: break if flag==False: print("NO") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Tags: greedy, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Sat Jan 25 10:20:51 2020 @author: Anthony """ def abc(num): threshold=num**0.5 myDivisors=[] potentialDiv=2 current=num while(potentialDiv<=threshold and current!=1): if current//potentialDiv == current/potentialDiv: myDivisors.append(potentialDiv) current/=potentialDiv potentialDiv+=1 if len(myDivisors)>=2 and (current not in myDivisors): myDivisors.append(int(current)) return myDivisors if len(myDivisors)>=3 and current==1: return myDivisors else: return False repeat=int(input()) for i in range(0,repeat): temp=abc(int(input())) if temp: for i in range(0,len(temp)): for j in range(i+1,len(temp)): if (temp[i]*temp[j] not in temp) and len(temp)>3: temp[i]*=temp[j] temp[j]=1 safiye=[] for x in temp: if x!=1: safiye.append(x) if len(safiye)==3: print("YES") for x in safiye: print(x,end=" ") else: print("NO") else: print("NO") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Tags: greedy, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` for i in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) f = [] for j in range(2, int(n**(1/2))): while n % j == 0: f.append(j) n = int(n/j) if n > 1: f.append(n) if len(f) >= 3: if len(f) == 3: if f[0] != f[1] and f[1] != f[2] and f[2] != f[0]: print('YES') print(f[0],f[1],f[2]) else: print('NO') else: f0 = f[0] f1 = 1 f2 = 1 if f[1] == f[0]: f1 = f[1] * f[2] for j in range(3, len(f)): f2 *= f[j] else: f1 = f[1] for j in range(2, len(f)): f2 *= f[j] if f0 != f1 and f1 != f2 and f2 != f0: print('YES') print(f0, int(f1), int(f2)) else: print('NO') else: print('NO') ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Tags: greedy, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` """T=int(input()) for _ in range(0,T): n=int(input()) a,b=map(int,input().split()) s=input() s=[int(x) for x in input().split()] for i in range(0,len(s)): a,b=map(int,input().split())""" import math T=int(input()) for _ in range(0,T): N=int(input()) n=N L=[] while (n % 2 == 0): L.append(2) n = n // 2 for i in range(3,int(math.sqrt(n))+1,2): while (n % i== 0): L.append(i) n = n // i if (n > 2): L.append(n) if(len(L)<3): print('NO') else: t1=L[0] t2=L[1] t3=1 if(L[1]==L[0]): t2=L[1]*L[2] for j in range(3,len(L)): t3*=L[j] else: for j in range(2,len(L)): t3*=L[j] if(t1!=t2 and t2!=t3 and t1!=t3 and t1>1 and t2>1 and t3>1): print('YES') print(t1,t2,t3) else: print('NO') ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Submitted Solution: ``` import math for p in range(int(input())): num=int(input()) b=[] a=num for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(num))+1): if(len(b)<2): if(a%i==0): b.append(int(i)) a/=i else: break if((a not in b) and (len(b)==2)): print('YES') print(str(b[0])+' '+str(b[1])+' '+str(int(a))) else: print('NO') ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import math input=sys.stdin.readline # A function to print all prime factors of # a given number n def primeFactors(n): # Print the number of two's that divide n while n % 2 == 0: n = n / 2 return(2,n) # n must be odd at this point # so a skip of 2 ( i = i + 2) can be used for i in range(3,int(math.sqrt(n))+1,2): # while i divides n , print i ad divide n while n % i== 0: n = n / i return(i,n) # Condition if n is a prime # number greater than 2 return(-1,-1) t=int(input()) for _ in range(t): n=int(input()) a,n=primeFactors(n) b=-1 c=-1 flag=0 if(a==-1): print("NO") else: i=2 while(i<=math.sqrt(n)): if(n%i==0): if(n//i>=2): if(i!=a and(n//i!=a and i!=n//i)): b=i c=n//i flag=1 i+=1 if(flag==1): print("YES") print(a,int(b),int(c)) else: print("NO") ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Submitted Solution: ``` def isPrime(n): if n == 2 or n == 3: return True if n % 2 == 0 or n < 2: return False for i in range(3, int(n ** 0.5) + 1, 2): if n % i == 0: return False return True t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): f = 0 n = int(input()) if isPrime(n): print("NO") continue for i in range(2, int(n ** 0.5) + 1): if n % i == 0: if not isPrime(n // i): m = n // i for j in range(2, int(m ** 0.5) + 1): if m % j == 0 and i != j != (m // j) != i: print("YES") print(i, j, m // j) f = 1 break if f: break if not f: print("NO") ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Submitted Solution: ``` # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–„β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–„β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–„β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–€β–„β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–€β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–€β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–€β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–€β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–€β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–€β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–ˆβ–„β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–€β–‘β–‘β–€β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–„β–ˆβ–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–€β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–€β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–ˆβ–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–€β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–€β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ # β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘β–‘ import math for i in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) l = [] p =math.sqrt(n) p = int(p) i=2 while len(l)<2 and i<p: if n%i==0: l.append(i) n=n//i i+=1 if len(l)==2 and n not in l: print("YES") print(*l,n) else: print("NO") ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Submitted Solution: ``` import math from collections import defaultdict def primeFactors(n): d=defaultdict(int) while n % 2 == 0: d[2]+=1 n = n / 2 for i in range(3,int(math.sqrt(n))+1,2): while n % i== 0: d[i]+=1 n = n / i if n > 2: d[n]+=1 return d t=int(input()) for i in range(t): n=int(input()) d= primeFactors(n) # print(d) if len( d.keys() )>=3: print("YES") s=[] ww=1 for j in list(d.keys())[:2]: s.append( int(j**d[j]) ) ww*=j**(d[j]-1) for j in list(d.keys())[2:]: ww*= int(j**d[j]) s.append(ww) print(*s) elif len(list(d.keys()))==1: w,w1 = int(list(d.keys())[0]), int(d[list(d.keys())[0]]) if w1>=6: print("YES") ans = "{} {} {}".format(w,w**2,w**(w1-3)) print(ans) else: print("NO") elif len(list(d.keys()))==2: keys= list(map(int,list(d.keys()))) value = list(map(int,list(d.values()))) value1 = sorted(list(d.values())) if sum(value)>=4: ans = "{} {} {}".format( keys[0], keys[1], keys[0]**(d[value1[0]]-1) * keys[1]**(d[value1[1]]-1) ) print(ans) else: print("NO") ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Submitted Solution: ``` import math for i in range(int(input())): x = int(input()) a,b=[2,3] if x%2 ==0 else [3,5] while b <= int(math.sqrt(x)): if x%(a*b) == 0: c = int(x/(a*b)) if c != a and c != b: print("YES") print(f"{a} {b} {c}");break else: print("NO");break b+=1; else: print("NO") ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): n = int(input()) factors = [] for factor in range (2, 1000000000): if n < factor: break if n % factor == 0: factors.append(factor) n = n // factor if len(factors) == 2: break if len(factors) == 2: factors.append(n) print('YES') print(' '.join(map(str, factors))) else: print('NO') ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given one integer number n. Find three distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c and a β‹… b β‹… c = n or say that it is impossible to do it. If there are several answers, you can print any. You have to answer t independent test cases. Input The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of test cases. The next n lines describe test cases. The i-th test case is given on a new line as one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 10^9). Output For each test case, print the answer on it. Print "NO" if it is impossible to represent n as a β‹… b β‹… c for some distinct integers a, b, c such that 2 ≀ a, b, c. Otherwise, print "YES" and any possible such representation. Example Input 5 64 32 97 2 12345 Output YES 2 4 8 NO NO NO YES 3 5 823 Submitted Solution: ``` # _1294c ########## def productOfThreeNumbers(n, answer=(1, )): lengthOfAnswer = len(answer) if lengthOfAnswer == 3: if n > answer[-1]: return f'YES\n{answer[1]} {answer[2]} {int(n)}' return 'NO' for i in range(answer[-1]+1, int(n**(1/(4-lengthOfAnswer)))): if not n%i: return productOfThreeNumbers(n/i, answer+(i, )) return 'NO' nTestCases = int(input()) testCases = [int(input()) for x in range(nTestCases)] [print(productOfThreeNumbers(testCase)) for testCase in testCases] ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, gettrace if not gettrace(): def input(): return next(stdin)[:-1] def main(): def solve(): n = int(input()) bb = [int(a) for a in input().split()] avail = [False] + [True] * 2 * n for b in bb: avail[b] = False res = [] for b in bb: if b == n*2: print(-1) return res.append(b) c = b+1 while not avail[c]: c+=1 if c == 2*n+1: print(-1) return res.append(c) avail[c] = False print(' '.join(map(str, res))) q = int(input()) for _ in range(q): solve() if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split()));d={} for i in range(n): d[a[i]]=1 ans=[];f=0 for i in range(n): if a[i]<2*n: for j in range(a[i],(2*n)+2): if not d.get(j) and j<=2*n: ans.append(a[i]) ans.append(j) d[j]=1 break if j>2*n: print(-1) f=1 break else: print(-1) f=1 break if f==1: break if f==0: for i in ans: print(i,end=' ') print() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` t=int(input()) for i in range(0,t): n=int(input()) b=[] c=[] a=list(map(int,input().split())) k1=1 k2=n*2 if(k1 in a and k2 not in a): for j in range(1,2*n+1): if(j not in a): b.append(j) for j in range(0,n): k=a[j]+1 f=1 while(k not in b): k=k+1 if(k>2*n): f=0 break if(f==0): print(-1) break c.append(a[j]) c.append(k) b.pop(b.index(k)) if(f==0): continue for j in range(0,2*n): print(c[j],end=" ") print("") else: print(-1) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` from functools import reduce import os import sys from math import * from collections import * from fractions import * from bisect import * from heapq import* from io import BytesIO, IOBase input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") def value():return tuple(map(int,input().split())) def arr():return [int(i) for i in input().split()] def sarr():return [int(i) for i in input()] def inn():return int(input()) mo=1000000007 #----------------------------CODE------------------------------# for _ in range(int(input())): n=inn() a=arr() d=defaultdict(int) ans=[] for i in a: d[i]+=1 for i in range(n): res=a[i] for j in range(a[i]+1,2*n+1): if(j not in d): ans+=[(res,j)] d[j]+=1 break flag=0 for i in range(1,2*n+1): if(i not in d): flag=1 break if(flag==1): print(-1) else: for i in range(n): print(ans[i][0],ans[i][1],end=" ") print() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict as dfd for _ in range(int(input())): N = int(input()) A = list(map(int,input().split())) C = dfd(int) for i in range(1,(2*N)+1): C[i] = 0 for i in range(len(A)): C[A[i]] = 1 B = [] # print(C) for i in range(len(A)): B.append(A[i]) z = 0 temp = A[i]+1 while(z!=1): if(C[temp]==0): C[temp]=1 B.append(temp) z = 1 else: temp+=1 # print("Hello") res = 0 for i in range(len(B)): if(B[i]>(2*N)): print(-1) res = 1 break if(res==0): print(*B) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): n = int(input()) b = list(map(int, input().split())) if max(b) >= n*2 or 1 not in b: print(-1) else: a = [0]*(2*n) ok = True for i in range(n): a[i*2] = b[i] while 0 in a: moved = False for i in range(1, 1+2*n): ind = a.index(0) if i not in a and i > a[ind-1]: a[ind] = i moved = True break if not moved: ok = False break if not ok: print(-1) else: print(*a) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` for T in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) x = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) b = [0] for i in x: b.append(i) vis = [False for cnt_used in range(2*n + 1)] a = [0 for cnt_a in range(2*n + 1)] set_elem_b = True for i in range(1, n+1): num = int(b[i]) if not vis[num]: vis[num] = True else: set_elem_b = False break if not set_elem_b: print(-1) continue find = False for i in range(1, n+1): find = False for j in range(1, 2*n+1): if not vis[j] and j > b[i]: vis[j] = True a[i*2-1] = b[i] a[i*2] = j find = True break if not find: break if not find: print(-1) continue for i in range(1, 2*n+1): print(a[i], end = ' ') print() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) b=list(map(int,input().split())) d={} for i in range(1,2*n+1): d[i]=1 for i in b: d[i]=0 a=[] for i in b: a.append(i) z=i for j in range(z+1,2*n+1): if d[j]: z=j d[j]=0 break if z!=i: a.append(z) else: break if len(a)==2*n: print(' '.join(map(str,a))) else: print(-1) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 2 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout from collections import Counter, defaultdict from itertools import permutations, combinations raw_input = stdin.readline pr = stdout.write mod=10**9+7 def ni(): return int(raw_input()) def li(): return map(int,raw_input().split()) def pn(n): stdout.write(str(n)+'\n') def pa(arr): pr(' '.join(map(str,arr))+'\n') # fast read function for total integer input def inp(): # this function returns whole input of # space/line seperated integers # Use Ctrl+D to flush stdin. return map(int,stdin.read().split()) range = xrange # not for python 3.0+ for t in range(ni()): n=ni() l=li() d=Counter(l) arr=[] for i in range(1,2*n+1): if not d[i]: arr.append(i) f=0 ans=[] for i in range(n): f1=0 for j in arr: if j>l[i]: f1=1 break if not f1: f=1 break ans.append(l[i]) ans.append(j) arr.remove(j) if f: pn(-1) else: pa(ans) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Submitted Solution: ``` import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase from bisect import bisect def solution(arr, n): all_set = [i for i in range(1, (2 * n) + 1)] for i, x in enumerate(arr): all_set.remove(arr[i]) res = [] for i in range(n): idx = bisect(all_set, arr[i]) if idx == len(all_set): print(-1) return res.append(arr[i]) res.append(all_set[idx]) all_set.pop(idx) for x in res: print(x, end=' ') print() def main(): t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): n = int(input()) arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] solution(arr, n) BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) def input(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") if __name__ == "__main__": main() ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) y = [*map(int, input().split())] x = {*range(1, 2*n+1)}.difference(y) res = [] for i in y: a = [j for j in x if i < j] if a: b = min(a) x.remove(b) res.extend([i, b]) else: print(-1) break if not x: print(*res) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Submitted Solution: ``` I=input for _ in[0]*int(I()): n=2*int(I());a=[0]*n;b=a[::2]=*map(int,I().split()),;c={*range(n+1)}-{*b};i=1 try: for x in b:y=a[i]=min(c-{*range(x)});c-={y};i+=2 except:a=-1, print(*a) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): n = int(input()) b = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): b[i] -= 1 # print("b: ", b) used = [False for _ in range(2*n)] for i in range(n): used[b[i]] = True ans = [0 for i in range(2*n)] for i in range(n): ans[2*i] = b[i] result = True for i in range(n): found_cand = False for cand in range(ans[2*i]+1, 2*n): if not used[cand]: used[cand] = True ans[2*i+1] = cand found_cand = True break if not found_cand: result = False if not result: print(-1) else: print(" ".join([str(item+1) for item in ans])) # print("ans: ", ans) # print("used: ", used) # print() ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 2 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout from collections import Counter, defaultdict from itertools import permutations, combinations raw_input = stdin.readline pr = stdout.write mod=10**9+7 def ni(): return int(raw_input()) def li(): return map(int,raw_input().split()) def pn(n): stdout.write(str(n)+'\n') def pa(arr): pr('\n'.join(map(str,arr))+'\n') # fast read function for total integer input def inp(): # this function returns whole input of # space/line seperated integers # Use Ctrl+D to flush stdin. return map(int,stdin.read().split()) range = xrange # not for python 3.0+ for t in range(ni()): n=ni() l=li() d=Counter(l) arr=[] for i in range(1,2*n+1): if not d[i]: arr.append(i) pos=0 d1=Counter() f=0 for i in sorted(d): if arr[pos]<i: f=1 break d1[i]=arr[pos] pos+=1 if f: print -1 continue for i in range(n): print l[i],d1[l[i]], print ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Submitted Solution: ``` ''' 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 ''' class NotFoundError(Exception): def __str__(self): return "Lexicograohic sequence nnot found" def returnNumber(bFinal, a, index): for i in range(len(a)): # print(a[i], bFinal[index]) if a[i] > bFinal[index] and a[i] not in bFinal: return a[i] raise NotFoundError() testCases = int(input()) for t in range(testCases): n = int(input()) b = list(map(int, input().rstrip().split())) a = [i for i in range(1, 2*n + 1)] bFinal = [None]*2*n for i in range(len(b)): bFinal[2*i] = b[i] for i in b: if i in a: a.pop(a.index(i)) # print(b) # print(a) # print(bFinal) for i in range(n): try: bFinal[2*i + 1] = returnNumber(bFinal, a, 2*i) # print("bFinal[2*i + 1]= ", bFinal[2*i + 1]) except NotFoundError as e: # print(e) bFinal = -1 break # print(bFinal) if type(bFinal) is list: print(bFinal) else: print(-1) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin from collections import defaultdict input=stdin.readline t=int(input()) for _ in range(t): n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) dict=defaultdict(int) arr=[] for i in range(n): arr.append([a[i],i]) dict[a[i]]=1 arr.sort() #print(arr) tmp=[] for i in range(1,2*n+1): if dict[i]==0: tmp.append(i) #print(tmp) fl=0 farr={} for i in range(len(tmp)): if arr[i][0]>tmp[i]: fl=1 break else: farr[arr[i][0]]=tmp[i] if fl==1: print(-1) else: for x in a: print(x,farr[x],end=" ") print() ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Submitted Solution: ``` import heapq as pq def solve(): n = int(input()) A = list(map(int,input().split())) d = dict() arr = [0 for _ in range(2*n)] for i in range(n): d[A[i]] = i arr[2*i] = A[i] A[i] = (A[i],i) remaining = [] pq.heapify(remaining) for i in range(1,(2*n)+1): if d.get(i,-1)==-1: pq.heappush(remaining,i) # print("sds") # print(A,arr,remaining) A.sort(key = lambda x: x[0]+x[1]) for i in range(n): curr1 = pq.heappop(remaining) if A[i][0]>curr1: print(-1) return arr[(2*d.get(A[i][0]))+1] = curr1 for i in range(2*n): if i==(2*n)-1: print(arr[i]) else: print(arr[i],end=" ") return if __name__ == '__main__': t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): solve() ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence b_1, b_2, …, b_n. Find the lexicographically minimal permutation a_1, a_2, …, a_{2n} such that b_i = min(a_{2i-1}, a_{2i}), or determine that it is impossible. Input Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100). The first line of each test case consists of one integer n β€” the number of elements in the sequence b (1 ≀ n ≀ 100). The second line of each test case consists of n different integers b_1, …, b_n β€” elements of the sequence b (1 ≀ b_i ≀ 2n). It is guaranteed that the sum of n by all test cases doesn't exceed 100. Output For each test case, if there is no appropriate permutation, print one number -1. Otherwise, print 2n integers a_1, …, a_{2n} β€” required lexicographically minimal permutation of numbers from 1 to 2n. Example Input 5 1 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 8 Output 1 2 -1 4 5 1 2 3 6 -1 1 3 5 6 7 9 2 4 8 10 Submitted Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) ar1 = list(map(int, input().split())) ar2 = [] kek = set() for i in range(n): kek.add(ar1[i]) ar2.append([ar1[i], 0, i]) ar2.sort() j = 0 flag = 0 for i in range(1, 2 * n + 1): if i not in kek: if i < ar2[j][0]: flag = 1 break ar2[j][1] = i j += 1 if flag == 1: print(-1) else: ar2.sort(key=lambda x:x[2]) ans = [] for a, b, c in ar2: ans.append(a) ans.append(b) print(*ans) ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are two infinite sources of water: * hot water of temperature h; * cold water of temperature c (c < h). You perform the following procedure of alternating moves: 1. take one cup of the hot water and pour it into an infinitely deep barrel; 2. take one cup of the cold water and pour it into an infinitely deep barrel; 3. take one cup of the hot water ... 4. and so on ... Note that you always start with the cup of hot water. The barrel is initially empty. You have to pour at least one cup into the barrel. The water temperature in the barrel is an average of the temperatures of the poured cups. You want to achieve a temperature as close as possible to t. So if the temperature in the barrel is t_b, then the absolute difference of t_b and t (|t_b - t|) should be as small as possible. How many cups should you pour into the barrel, so that the temperature in it is as close as possible to t? If there are multiple answers with the minimum absolute difference, then print the smallest of them. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 3 β‹… 10^4) β€” the number of testcases. Each of the next T lines contains three integers h, c and t (1 ≀ c < h ≀ 10^6; c ≀ t ≀ h) β€” the temperature of the hot water, the temperature of the cold water and the desired temperature in the barrel. Output For each testcase print a single positive integer β€” the minimum number of cups required to be poured into the barrel to achieve the closest temperature to t. Example Input 3 30 10 20 41 15 30 18 13 18 Output 2 7 1 Note In the first testcase the temperature after 2 poured cups: 1 hot and 1 cold is exactly 20. So that is the closest we can achieve. In the second testcase the temperature after 7 poured cups: 4 hot and 3 cold is about 29.857. Pouring more water won't get us closer to t than that. In the third testcase the temperature after 1 poured cup: 1 hot is 18. That's exactly equal to t. Tags: binary search, math Correct Solution: ``` import math from sys import stdin,stdout import sys import fractions mod=1000000007 F=fractions.Fraction t=int(stdin.readline()) while t>0: h,c,tt=list(map(int,stdin.readline().split())) mini=sys.maxsize ans=0 if(2*tt>h+c): low=1 high=1000000 mid=low+(high-low)//2 x=0 while(low<=high): mid=low+(high-low)//2 if(mid<(h-tt)/((2*tt)-(h+c))): x=mid low=mid+1 else: high=mid-1 if(mini>abs(tt-F(h*(x+1)+c*x,(2*x+1)))): mini=abs(tt-F(h*(x+1)+c*x,(2*x+1))) ans=2*x+1 low=1 high=1000000 mid=low+(high-low)//2 x=0 while(low<=high): mid=low+(high-low)//2 if(mid>=(h-tt)/((2*tt)-(h+c))): x=mid high=mid-1 else: low=mid+1 if(mini>abs(tt-F(h*(x+1)+c*x,(2*x+1)))): mini=abs(tt-F(h*(x+1)+c*x,(2*x+1))) ans=2*x+1 else: ans=2 stdout.write(f"{ans}\n") t-=1 ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are two infinite sources of water: * hot water of temperature h; * cold water of temperature c (c < h). You perform the following procedure of alternating moves: 1. take one cup of the hot water and pour it into an infinitely deep barrel; 2. take one cup of the cold water and pour it into an infinitely deep barrel; 3. take one cup of the hot water ... 4. and so on ... Note that you always start with the cup of hot water. The barrel is initially empty. You have to pour at least one cup into the barrel. The water temperature in the barrel is an average of the temperatures of the poured cups. You want to achieve a temperature as close as possible to t. So if the temperature in the barrel is t_b, then the absolute difference of t_b and t (|t_b - t|) should be as small as possible. How many cups should you pour into the barrel, so that the temperature in it is as close as possible to t? If there are multiple answers with the minimum absolute difference, then print the smallest of them. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 3 β‹… 10^4) β€” the number of testcases. Each of the next T lines contains three integers h, c and t (1 ≀ c < h ≀ 10^6; c ≀ t ≀ h) β€” the temperature of the hot water, the temperature of the cold water and the desired temperature in the barrel. Output For each testcase print a single positive integer β€” the minimum number of cups required to be poured into the barrel to achieve the closest temperature to t. Example Input 3 30 10 20 41 15 30 18 13 18 Output 2 7 1 Note In the first testcase the temperature after 2 poured cups: 1 hot and 1 cold is exactly 20. So that is the closest we can achieve. In the second testcase the temperature after 7 poured cups: 4 hot and 3 cold is about 29.857. Pouring more water won't get us closer to t than that. In the third testcase the temperature after 1 poured cup: 1 hot is 18. That's exactly equal to t. Tags: binary search, math Correct Solution: ``` T=int(input()) for _ in range(T): h,c,t=map(int,input().split()) d=10**9 if t<=(h+c)/2: print(2) continue k=(h-t)//(2*t-h-c) a=abs((k*(h+c)+h)-(2*k+1)*t)*(2*k+3) b=abs(((k+1)*(h+c)+h)-(2*k+3)*t)*(2*k+1) print([2*k+1,2*k+3][a>b]) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are two infinite sources of water: * hot water of temperature h; * cold water of temperature c (c < h). You perform the following procedure of alternating moves: 1. take one cup of the hot water and pour it into an infinitely deep barrel; 2. take one cup of the cold water and pour it into an infinitely deep barrel; 3. take one cup of the hot water ... 4. and so on ... Note that you always start with the cup of hot water. The barrel is initially empty. You have to pour at least one cup into the barrel. The water temperature in the barrel is an average of the temperatures of the poured cups. You want to achieve a temperature as close as possible to t. So if the temperature in the barrel is t_b, then the absolute difference of t_b and t (|t_b - t|) should be as small as possible. How many cups should you pour into the barrel, so that the temperature in it is as close as possible to t? If there are multiple answers with the minimum absolute difference, then print the smallest of them. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 3 β‹… 10^4) β€” the number of testcases. Each of the next T lines contains three integers h, c and t (1 ≀ c < h ≀ 10^6; c ≀ t ≀ h) β€” the temperature of the hot water, the temperature of the cold water and the desired temperature in the barrel. Output For each testcase print a single positive integer β€” the minimum number of cups required to be poured into the barrel to achieve the closest temperature to t. Example Input 3 30 10 20 41 15 30 18 13 18 Output 2 7 1 Note In the first testcase the temperature after 2 poured cups: 1 hot and 1 cold is exactly 20. So that is the closest we can achieve. In the second testcase the temperature after 7 poured cups: 4 hot and 3 cold is about 29.857. Pouring more water won't get us closer to t than that. In the third testcase the temperature after 1 poured cup: 1 hot is 18. That's exactly equal to t. Tags: binary search, math Correct Solution: ``` from collections import deque import sys def input(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() for _ in range(int(input())): h, c, t = list(map(int, input().split())) if (2 * t == c + h): print(2) continue base = abs(h - c) // abs(2*t - c - h) ans = 0 d = 2e18 for i in range(base - 100, base + 100): if i < 1: continue if i % 2 == 1 and abs((2 * t - c - h) * i + c - h) * ans < d * i: d = abs((2 * t - c - h) * i + c - h) ans = i if (ans * abs(2 * t - c - h) <= abs(2 * t * ans - (c + h) * (ans - 1) - 2 * h)): ans = 2 print(ans) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are two infinite sources of water: * hot water of temperature h; * cold water of temperature c (c < h). You perform the following procedure of alternating moves: 1. take one cup of the hot water and pour it into an infinitely deep barrel; 2. take one cup of the cold water and pour it into an infinitely deep barrel; 3. take one cup of the hot water ... 4. and so on ... Note that you always start with the cup of hot water. The barrel is initially empty. You have to pour at least one cup into the barrel. The water temperature in the barrel is an average of the temperatures of the poured cups. You want to achieve a temperature as close as possible to t. So if the temperature in the barrel is t_b, then the absolute difference of t_b and t (|t_b - t|) should be as small as possible. How many cups should you pour into the barrel, so that the temperature in it is as close as possible to t? If there are multiple answers with the minimum absolute difference, then print the smallest of them. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 3 β‹… 10^4) β€” the number of testcases. Each of the next T lines contains three integers h, c and t (1 ≀ c < h ≀ 10^6; c ≀ t ≀ h) β€” the temperature of the hot water, the temperature of the cold water and the desired temperature in the barrel. Output For each testcase print a single positive integer β€” the minimum number of cups required to be poured into the barrel to achieve the closest temperature to t. Example Input 3 30 10 20 41 15 30 18 13 18 Output 2 7 1 Note In the first testcase the temperature after 2 poured cups: 1 hot and 1 cold is exactly 20. So that is the closest we can achieve. In the second testcase the temperature after 7 poured cups: 4 hot and 3 cold is about 29.857. Pouring more water won't get us closer to t than that. In the third testcase the temperature after 1 poured cup: 1 hot is 18. That's exactly equal to t. Tags: binary search, math Correct Solution: ``` T = int(input()) s = [] for i in range(T): s.append(input()) for i in range(T): h, c, t = map(int,s[i].split()) if t == h: n = 1 elif t <= (h+c)/2: n = 2 else: k = (c-t)/(h+c-2*t) n = int(2*k-1) if n%2 == 0: n = n+1 k = (n+1)/2 tb = (k*h + (k-1)*c) / n n1 = n-2 k = (n1+1)/2 tb1 = (k*h + (k-1)*c) / n1 n2 = n+2 k = (n2+1)/2 tb2 = (k*h + (k-1)*c) / n2 if abs(t-tb1)<abs(t-tb) and abs(t-tb1)<abs(t-tb2): n = n1 if abs(t-tb2)<abs(t-tb) and abs(t-tb2)<abs(t-tb1): n = n2 print(n) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There are two infinite sources of water: * hot water of temperature h; * cold water of temperature c (c < h). You perform the following procedure of alternating moves: 1. take one cup of the hot water and pour it into an infinitely deep barrel; 2. take one cup of the cold water and pour it into an infinitely deep barrel; 3. take one cup of the hot water ... 4. and so on ... Note that you always start with the cup of hot water. The barrel is initially empty. You have to pour at least one cup into the barrel. The water temperature in the barrel is an average of the temperatures of the poured cups. You want to achieve a temperature as close as possible to t. So if the temperature in the barrel is t_b, then the absolute difference of t_b and t (|t_b - t|) should be as small as possible. How many cups should you pour into the barrel, so that the temperature in it is as close as possible to t? If there are multiple answers with the minimum absolute difference, then print the smallest of them. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 3 β‹… 10^4) β€” the number of testcases. Each of the next T lines contains three integers h, c and t (1 ≀ c < h ≀ 10^6; c ≀ t ≀ h) β€” the temperature of the hot water, the temperature of the cold water and the desired temperature in the barrel. Output For each testcase print a single positive integer β€” the minimum number of cups required to be poured into the barrel to achieve the closest temperature to t. Example Input 3 30 10 20 41 15 30 18 13 18 Output 2 7 1 Note In the first testcase the temperature after 2 poured cups: 1 hot and 1 cold is exactly 20. So that is the closest we can achieve. In the second testcase the temperature after 7 poured cups: 4 hot and 3 cold is about 29.857. Pouring more water won't get us closer to t than that. In the third testcase the temperature after 1 poured cup: 1 hot is 18. That's exactly equal to t. Tags: binary search, math Correct Solution: ``` import sys input=sys.stdin.buffer.readline nTests=int(input()) for _ in range(nTests): h,c,t=[int(zz) for zz in input().split()] #Observe that for every nHot==nCold (nCups//2==0), finalt=(h+c)/2. #if t<=(h+c)/2, ans=2 #else, find temp(nHot) just larger than t and find temp(nHot+1) or temp(nHot) is closer if t<=(h+c)/2: print(2) elif t==h: print(1) else: nHot=(t-c)//(2*t-h-c) x=nHot den1=2*x-1;den2=2*x+1 num1=abs(x*h+(x-1)*c-t*den1);num2=abs((x+1)*h+x*c-t*den2) if num1*den2<=num2*den1: print(2*x-1) else: print(2*x+1) ```
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