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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You will receive 5 points for solving this problem. Manao has invented a new operation on strings that is called folding. Each fold happens between a pair of consecutive letters and places the second part of the string above first part, running in the opposite direction and aligned to the position of the fold. Using this operation, Manao converts the string into a structure that has one more level than there were fold operations performed. See the following examples for clarity. We will denote the positions of folds with '|' characters. For example, the word "ABRACADABRA" written as "AB|RACA|DAB|RA" indicates that it has been folded three times: first, between the leftmost pair of 'B' and 'R' letters; second, between 'A' and 'D'; and third, between the rightmost pair of 'B' and 'R' letters. Here are several examples of folded strings: "ABCDEF|GHIJK" | "A|BCDEFGHIJK" | "AB|RACA|DAB|RA" | "X|XXXXX|X|X|XXXXXX" | | | XXXXXX KJIHG | KJIHGFEDCB | AR | X ABCDEF | A | DAB | X | | ACAR | XXXXX | | AB | X One last example for "ABCD|EFGH|IJ|K": K IJ HGFE ABCD Manao noticed that each folded string can be viewed as several piles of letters. For instance, in the previous example, there are four piles, which can be read as "AHI", "BGJK", "CF", and "DE" from bottom to top. Manao wonders what is the highest pile of identical letters he can build using fold operations on a given word. Note that the pile should not contain gaps and should start at the bottom level. For example, in the rightmost of the four examples above, none of the piles would be considered valid since each of them has gaps, starts above the bottom level, or both. Input The input will consist of one line containing a single string of n characters with 1 ≀ n ≀ 1000 and no spaces. All characters of the string will be uppercase letters. This problem doesn't have subproblems. You will get 5 points for the correct submission. Output Print a single integer β€” the size of the largest pile composed of identical characters that can be seen in a valid result of folding operations on the given string. Examples Input ABRACADABRA Output 3 Input ABBBCBDB Output 3 Input AB Output 1 Note Consider the first example. Manao can create a pile of three 'A's using the folding "AB|RACAD|ABRA", which results in the following structure: ABRA DACAR AB In the second example, Manao can create a pile of three 'B's using the following folding: "AB|BB|CBDB". CBDB BB AB Another way for Manao to create a pile of three 'B's with "ABBBCBDB" is the following folding: "AB|B|BCBDB". BCBDB B AB In the third example, there are no folds performed and the string is just written in one line. Tags: brute force Correct Solution: ``` t = {} for i, c in enumerate(input()): if c not in t: t[c] = (i, 1) elif (t[c][0] - i) & 1: t[c] = (i, t[c][1] + 1) print(max(b for a, b in t.values())) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You will receive 5 points for solving this problem. Manao has invented a new operation on strings that is called folding. Each fold happens between a pair of consecutive letters and places the second part of the string above first part, running in the opposite direction and aligned to the position of the fold. Using this operation, Manao converts the string into a structure that has one more level than there were fold operations performed. See the following examples for clarity. We will denote the positions of folds with '|' characters. For example, the word "ABRACADABRA" written as "AB|RACA|DAB|RA" indicates that it has been folded three times: first, between the leftmost pair of 'B' and 'R' letters; second, between 'A' and 'D'; and third, between the rightmost pair of 'B' and 'R' letters. Here are several examples of folded strings: "ABCDEF|GHIJK" | "A|BCDEFGHIJK" | "AB|RACA|DAB|RA" | "X|XXXXX|X|X|XXXXXX" | | | XXXXXX KJIHG | KJIHGFEDCB | AR | X ABCDEF | A | DAB | X | | ACAR | XXXXX | | AB | X One last example for "ABCD|EFGH|IJ|K": K IJ HGFE ABCD Manao noticed that each folded string can be viewed as several piles of letters. For instance, in the previous example, there are four piles, which can be read as "AHI", "BGJK", "CF", and "DE" from bottom to top. Manao wonders what is the highest pile of identical letters he can build using fold operations on a given word. Note that the pile should not contain gaps and should start at the bottom level. For example, in the rightmost of the four examples above, none of the piles would be considered valid since each of them has gaps, starts above the bottom level, or both. Input The input will consist of one line containing a single string of n characters with 1 ≀ n ≀ 1000 and no spaces. All characters of the string will be uppercase letters. This problem doesn't have subproblems. You will get 5 points for the correct submission. Output Print a single integer β€” the size of the largest pile composed of identical characters that can be seen in a valid result of folding operations on the given string. Examples Input ABRACADABRA Output 3 Input ABBBCBDB Output 3 Input AB Output 1 Note Consider the first example. Manao can create a pile of three 'A's using the folding "AB|RACAD|ABRA", which results in the following structure: ABRA DACAR AB In the second example, Manao can create a pile of three 'B's using the following folding: "AB|BB|CBDB". CBDB BB AB Another way for Manao to create a pile of three 'B's with "ABBBCBDB" is the following folding: "AB|B|BCBDB". BCBDB B AB In the third example, there are no folds performed and the string is just written in one line. Tags: brute force Correct Solution: ``` t = {} for i, c in enumerate(input()): if c not in t: t[c] = (i, 1) elif (t[c][0] - i) & 1: t[c] = (i, t[c][1] + 1) print(max(b for a, b in t.values())) # Made By Mostafa_Khaled ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You will receive 5 points for solving this problem. Manao has invented a new operation on strings that is called folding. Each fold happens between a pair of consecutive letters and places the second part of the string above first part, running in the opposite direction and aligned to the position of the fold. Using this operation, Manao converts the string into a structure that has one more level than there were fold operations performed. See the following examples for clarity. We will denote the positions of folds with '|' characters. For example, the word "ABRACADABRA" written as "AB|RACA|DAB|RA" indicates that it has been folded three times: first, between the leftmost pair of 'B' and 'R' letters; second, between 'A' and 'D'; and third, between the rightmost pair of 'B' and 'R' letters. Here are several examples of folded strings: "ABCDEF|GHIJK" | "A|BCDEFGHIJK" | "AB|RACA|DAB|RA" | "X|XXXXX|X|X|XXXXXX" | | | XXXXXX KJIHG | KJIHGFEDCB | AR | X ABCDEF | A | DAB | X | | ACAR | XXXXX | | AB | X One last example for "ABCD|EFGH|IJ|K": K IJ HGFE ABCD Manao noticed that each folded string can be viewed as several piles of letters. For instance, in the previous example, there are four piles, which can be read as "AHI", "BGJK", "CF", and "DE" from bottom to top. Manao wonders what is the highest pile of identical letters he can build using fold operations on a given word. Note that the pile should not contain gaps and should start at the bottom level. For example, in the rightmost of the four examples above, none of the piles would be considered valid since each of them has gaps, starts above the bottom level, or both. Input The input will consist of one line containing a single string of n characters with 1 ≀ n ≀ 1000 and no spaces. All characters of the string will be uppercase letters. This problem doesn't have subproblems. You will get 5 points for the correct submission. Output Print a single integer β€” the size of the largest pile composed of identical characters that can be seen in a valid result of folding operations on the given string. Examples Input ABRACADABRA Output 3 Input ABBBCBDB Output 3 Input AB Output 1 Note Consider the first example. Manao can create a pile of three 'A's using the folding "AB|RACAD|ABRA", which results in the following structure: ABRA DACAR AB In the second example, Manao can create a pile of three 'B's using the following folding: "AB|BB|CBDB". CBDB BB AB Another way for Manao to create a pile of three 'B's with "ABBBCBDB" is the following folding: "AB|B|BCBDB". BCBDB B AB In the third example, there are no folds performed and the string is just written in one line. Submitted Solution: ``` a = str(input()) anss = [] for i in range(len(a)): anss.append(a.count(a[i])) print(max(anss)//2+1) ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` #def convert(x): x = str(x); x = x.replace(',', ''); x = x.replace('{', ''); x = x.replace('}', ''); return [int(s) for s in x.split()] set_, hel, min_, max_ = map(int, input().split());ll = [int(x) for x in input().split()]; Err = 0 ko = [];ko.append(min_);ko.append(max_) for i in range(len(ll)): if ll[i] == min_:continue elif ll[i] == max_:continue elif ll[i]<min_:Err=2 elif ll[i]>max_:Err=2 elif min_<=ll[i]<=max_:ko.append(ll[i]) elif set_ < len(ko):Err=2 else:Err=2 if Err>=set_: print('Incorrect') exit() elif Err == 2: print('Incorrect') exit() if set_ < len(ko):Err=2 if Err>=set_: print('Incorrect') exit() elif Err == 2: print('Incorrect') exit() print('Correct') ''' 3 2 1 5 1 6 ''' ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n,m,minn,maxx=map(int,input().split()) L=list(map(int,input().split())) r=0 if(minn not in L): L+=[minn] r+=1 if(maxx not in L): L+=[maxx] r+=1 valid=True for i in range(m): if(L[i]<minn): valid=False if(L[i]>maxx): valid=False if(r>n-m or not valid): print("Incorrect") else: print("Correct") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` (n, m, mi, mx) = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) a.sort() if a[0]!=mi: m += 1 if a[-1]!=mx: m += 1 if a[0]<mi: m += n+1 if a[-1]>mx: m += n+1 print(['Incorrect', 'Correct'][m<=n]) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n, m, minn, maxx = map(int, input().split()) a = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) cnt = 0 if minn != a[0]: cnt += 1 if maxx != a[-1]: cnt += 1 if maxx < a[-1]: cnt += 10000000000000000000 if minn > a[0]: cnt += 10000000000000000000 if n - m >= cnt: print("Correct") else: print("Incorrect") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n, m, mi, ma = map(int, input().split()) t = list(map(int, input().split())) mit = min(t) mat = max(t) if (mi <= mit and ma >= mat) and (n - m >= 2 or (n - m >= 1 and (mit == mi or mat == ma)) or (mit == mi and mat == ma)): print('Correct') else: print('Incorrect') ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/python import re import inspect from sys import argv, exit def rstr(): return input() def rstrs(splitchar=' '): return [i for i in input().split(splitchar)] def rint(): return int(input()) def rints(splitchar=' '): return [int(i) for i in rstrs(splitchar)] def varnames(obj, namespace=globals()): return [name for name in namespace if namespace[name] is obj] def pvar(var, override=False): prnt(varnames(var), var) def prnt(*args, override=False): if '-v' in argv or override: print(*args) # Faster IO pq = [] def penq(s): if not isinstance(s, str): s = str(s) pq.append(s) def pdump(): s = ('\n'.join(pq)).encode() os.write(1, s) if __name__ == '__main__': timesteps, ast, mn, mx = rints() to_add = timesteps - ast asts = rints() for t in asts: if t < mn or t > mx: print('Incorrect') exit(0) if mn not in asts: if to_add == 0: print('Incorrect') exit(0) else: to_add -= 1 if mx not in asts: if to_add == 0: print('Incorrect') exit(0) else: to_add -= 1 print('Correct') ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n,m,mi,ma=map(int,input().split()) k=list(map(int,input().split())) if n-m>1 and min(k)>=mi and max(k)<=ma: print("Correct") elif n-m==1 and (min(k)==mi and max(k)<=ma) or (min(k)>=mi and max(k)==ma): print("Correct") else: print("Incorrect") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n, m, mmin, mmax = map(int, input().split()) s = list(map(int, input().split())) s = sorted(s) if s[0] < mmin or s[m - 1] > mmax: print("Incorrect") elif s[0] == mmin and s[m - 1] == mmax: print("Correct") elif s[0] != mmin and s[m - 1] != mmax: if n - m < 2: print("Incorrect") else: print("Correct") elif s[0] != mmin or s[m - 1] != mmax: if n - m < 1: print("Incorrect") else: print("Correct") ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Submitted Solution: ``` n, m, Min, Max = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) remain = n - m cnt = 0 flag = 0 for i in a: if i == Min or i == Max: cnt += 1 if i < Min or i > Max: flag = -1 cnt = 2 - cnt if flag == -1: print("Incorrect") else: if n - m >= cnt: print("Correct") else: print("Incorrect") ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Submitted Solution: ``` n, m, v1, v2 = map(int, input().split()) t = list(map(int, input().split())) t1, t2 = min(t), max(t) if t1 < v1 or t2 > v2: print('Incorrect') elif (v1 < t1) + (v2 > t2) > n - m: print('Incorrect') else: print('Correct') ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Submitted Solution: ``` n, m, min_, max_ = map(int, input().split()) l = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) if l[0] < min_ or l[-1] > max_: print("Incorrect") else: if l[-1] < max_: l.append(max_) if l[0] > min_: l.append(min_) if len(l) <= n: print("Correct") else: print("Incorrect") ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Submitted Solution: ``` n, m , minimum, maximum = map(int, input().split()) list_of_m = list(map(int, input().split())) maxi = max(list_of_m) mini = min(list_of_m) if maxi < maximum and mini > minimum : if n - m >= 2: print("Correct") else: print("Incorrect") elif maxi == maximum and mini > minimum : if n - m >= 1: print("Correct") else: print("Incorrect") elif maxi < maximum and mini == minimum : if n - m >= 1: print("Correct") else: print("Incorrect") elif maxi == maximum and mini == minimum : print("Correct") else: print("Incorrect") ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Submitted Solution: ``` import random import time nn,nm,min,max = list(map(int,input().split())) m = list(map(int,input().split())) i = min if nn == nm: print('Correct') quit() if nm > nn: print('Incorrect') quit() for x in m: if i< min or i> max: print('Incorrect') quit() if min not in m: m.append(min) if max not in m: m.append(max) while i !=max and len(m) <nn: if i not in m: m.append(i) i+=1 if len(m) == nn: print('Correct') else: print('Incorrect') ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Submitted Solution: ``` n,m,mi,mx= map(int,input().split()) t= list(map(int,input().split())) a = min(t) b = max(t) h=0 if a==mi: h+=1 if b==mx: h+=1 if h==2:print('Correct') else: if h==1: if n-m>=1: print('Correct') else: print('Incorrect') else: if n-m>=2: print('Correct') else: print('Incorrect') ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Submitted Solution: ``` n, m, minimum, maximum = map(int, input().split()) seq = [int(i) for i in input().split()] if max(seq) < maximum and min(seq) > minimum: print('Correct') elif minimum in seq and maximum in seq: print('Correct') elif minimum not in seq and maximum not in seq: if n - m >= 2: print('Correct') else: print('Incorrect') elif (minimum in seq and maximum not in seq) or (minimum not in seq and maximum in seq): if n - m >= 1: print('Correct') else: print('Incorrect') ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Not so long ago company R2 bought company R1 and consequently, all its developments in the field of multicore processors. Now the R2 laboratory is testing one of the R1 processors. The testing goes in n steps, at each step the processor gets some instructions, and then its temperature is measured. The head engineer in R2 is keeping a report record on the work of the processor: he writes down the minimum and the maximum measured temperature in his notebook. His assistant had to write down all temperatures into his notebook, but (for unknown reasons) he recorded only m. The next day, the engineer's assistant filed in a report with all the m temperatures. However, the chief engineer doubts that the assistant wrote down everything correctly (naturally, the chief engineer doesn't doubt his notes). So he asked you to help him. Given numbers n, m, min, max and the list of m temperatures determine whether you can upgrade the set of m temperatures to the set of n temperatures (that is add n - m temperatures), so that the minimum temperature was min and the maximum one was max. Input The first line contains four integers n, m, min, max (1 ≀ m < n ≀ 100; 1 ≀ min < max ≀ 100). The second line contains m space-separated integers ti (1 ≀ ti ≀ 100) β€” the temperatures reported by the assistant. Note, that the reported temperatures, and the temperatures you want to add can contain equal temperatures. Output If the data is consistent, print 'Correct' (without the quotes). Otherwise, print 'Incorrect' (without the quotes). Examples Input 2 1 1 2 1 Output Correct Input 3 1 1 3 2 Output Correct Input 2 1 1 3 2 Output Incorrect Note In the first test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [1, 2]. In the second test sample one of the possible initial configurations of temperatures is [2, 1, 3]. In the third test sample it is impossible to add one temperature to obtain the minimum equal to 1 and the maximum equal to 3. Submitted Solution: ``` def main(): n,m,mn,mx=map(int,input().split()) s=sorted([int(i)for i in input().split()]) if n-m>2 or mx<s[-1] or mn>s[0]: return "Incorrect" if mn<s[0] and mx>s[-1]: if n-m==2: return "Correct" else: return "Incorrect" else: return "Correct" print(main()) ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict, deque from heapq import heappush, heappop from math import inf ri = lambda : map(int, input().split()) def sm(x): ans = 0 while x: ans += (x % 10) x //= 10 return ans def solve(): n = int(input()) A = list(ri()) ans = 0 cnt = defaultdict(int) for x in A: d = sm(x) if d % 3 == 0: if cnt[0] > 0: cnt[0] -= 1 ans += 1 else: cnt[0] += 1 elif cnt[3-(d%3)] > 0: cnt[3-(d%3)] -= 1 ans += 1 else: cnt[d%3] += 1 print(ans) t = 1 #t = int(input()) while t: t -= 1 solve() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` d=[0,0,0];input() for i in map(int,input().split()):d[i%3]+=1 print(d[0]//2+min(d[1],d[2])) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` a=input() b=map(int,input().split()) c=0 d=0 e=0 for i in b: if i%3==0: c+=1 elif i%3==1: d+=1 else: e+=1 print(min(d,e)+c//2) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` def fastio(): import sys from io import StringIO from atexit import register global input sys.stdin = StringIO(sys.stdin.read()) input = lambda : sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\r\n') sys.stdout = StringIO() register(lambda : sys.__stdout__.write(sys.stdout.getvalue())) fastio() MOD = 10**9 + 7 I = lambda:list(map(int,input().split())) n, = I() l = I() a = [0]*3 for i in l: a[i%3] += 1 print(a[0]//2 + min(a[1], a[2])) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) ar=list(map(lambda x:int(x)%3,input().split(' '))) print((ar.count(0)//2)+(min(ar.count(1),ar.count(2)))) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) def input(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # ------------------- fast io -------------------- n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) one=0 zero=0 two=0 for i in range(0,len(a)): if a[i]%3==0: zero+=1 if a[i]%3==1: one+=1 elif a[i]%3==2: two+=1 print(zero//2+min(one,two)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` import sys from array import array # noqa: F401 from collections import Counter def input(): return sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode('utf-8') n = int(input()) cnt = Counter(x % 3 for x in map(int, input().split())) print(cnt[0] // 2 + min(cnt[1], cnt[2])) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Tags: greedy Correct Solution: ``` s=int(input()) ar=[sum([int(x) for x in e])%3 for e in input().split()] x,y,z=ar.count(0),ar.count(1),ar.count(2) print(x//2+min(y,z)) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,(input().split()))) a,b,c=0,0,0 for i in arr: if i%3==0: a+=1 elif i%3==1: b+=1 else: c+=1 print((a//2)+min(b,c)) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` #from dust i have come dust i will be n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) x=0 y=0 z=0 for i in range(n): if a[i]%3==0: x+=1 elif a[i]%3==1: y+=1 else: z+=1 t=(x//2)+min(y,z) print(t) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) ost = [0,0,0] for i in map(int, input().split()): ost[i%3] += 1 # print(ost) print(min(ost[1], ost[2])+(ost[0]//2)) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) l = [int(i) for i in input().split()] c1 = 0 c2 = 0 c3 = 0 ans = 0 for i in range(n): if (l[i]%3 == 0): c1 = c1 + 1 elif (l[i]%3 == 1): c2 = c2 + 1 else: c3 = c3 + 1 ans += c1//2 min1 = min(c2,c3) max1 = max(c2,c3) ans += min1 print (ans) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` input() t = list(sum(int(i) for i in j) % 3 for j in input().split()) p = [0] * 3 for i in t: p[i] += 1 x = min(p[1], p[2]) y = p[1] + p[2] - x print(p[0] // 2 + x + y // 2) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` a=input() b=map(int,input().split()) c=0 d=0 e=0 for i in b: print(i) if i%3==0: c+=1 elif i%3==1: d+=1 else: e+=1 print(min(d,e)+c//2) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya thinks that lucky tickets are the tickets whose numbers are divisible by 3. He gathered quite a large collection of such tickets but one day his younger brother Leonid was having a sulk and decided to destroy the collection. First he tore every ticket exactly in two, but he didn’t think it was enough and Leonid also threw part of the pieces away. Having seen this, Vasya got terrified but still tried to restore the collection. He chose several piece pairs and glued each pair together so that each pair formed a lucky ticket. The rest of the pieces Vasya threw away reluctantly. Thus, after the gluing of the 2t pieces he ended up with t tickets, each of which was lucky. When Leonid tore the tickets in two pieces, one piece contained the first several letters of his number and the second piece contained the rest. Vasya can glue every pair of pieces in any way he likes, but it is important that he gets a lucky ticket in the end. For example, pieces 123 and 99 can be glued in two ways: 12399 and 99123. What maximum number of tickets could Vasya get after that? Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 104) β€” the number of pieces. The second line contains n space-separated numbers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 108) β€” the numbers on the pieces. Vasya can only glue the pieces in pairs. Even if the number of a piece is already lucky, Vasya should glue the piece with some other one for it to count as lucky. Vasya does not have to use all the pieces. The numbers on the pieces an on the resulting tickets may coincide. Output Print the single number β€” the maximum number of lucky tickets that will be able to be restored. Don't forget that every lucky ticket is made of exactly two pieces glued together. Examples Input 3 123 123 99 Output 1 Input 6 1 1 1 23 10 3 Output 1 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict, deque from heapq import heappush, heappop from math import inf ri = lambda : map(int, input().split()) def sm(x): ans = 0 while x: ans += (x % 10) x //= 10 return ans def solve(): n = int(input()) A = list(ri()) ans = 0 cnt = defaultdict(int) for x in A: d = sm(x) if d % 3 == 0: if cnt[0] > 1: cnt[0] -= 1 ans += 1 else: cnt[0] += 1 elif cnt[3-(d%3)] > 1: cnt[3-(d%3)] -= 1 ans += 1 else: cnt[d%3] += 1 print(ans) t = 1 #t = int(input()) while t: t -= 1 solve() ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya had two arrays consisting of non-negative integers: a of size n and b of size m. Vasya chose a positive integer k and created an n Γ— m matrix v using the following formula: <image> Vasya wrote down matrix v on a piece of paper and put it in the table. A year later Vasya was cleaning his table when he found a piece of paper containing an n Γ— m matrix w. He remembered making a matrix one day by the rules given above but he was not sure if he had found the paper with the matrix v from those days. Your task is to find out if the matrix w that you've found could have been obtained by following these rules and if it could, then for what numbers k, a1, a2, ..., an, b1, b2, ..., bm it is possible. Input The first line contains integers n and m (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 100), separated by a space β€” the number of rows and columns in the found matrix, respectively. The i-th of the following lines contains numbers wi, 1, wi, 2, ..., wi, m (0 ≀ wi, j ≀ 109), separated by spaces β€” the elements of the i-th row of matrix w. Output If the matrix w could not have been obtained in the manner described above, print "NO" (without quotes) in the single line of output. Otherwise, print four lines. In the first line print "YES" (without quotes). In the second line print an integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ 1018). Note that each element of table w should be in range between 0 and k - 1 inclusively. In the third line print n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 1018), separated by spaces. In the fourth line print m integers b1, b2, ..., bm (0 ≀ bi ≀ 1018), separated by spaces. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output YES 1000000007 0 1 1 2 3 Input 2 2 1 2 2 0 Output YES 3 0 1 1 2 Input 2 2 1 2 2 1 Output NO Note By <image> we denote the remainder of integer division of b by c. It is guaranteed that if there exists some set of numbers k, a1, ..., an, b1, ..., bm, that you could use to make matrix w, then there also exists a set of numbers that meets the limits 1 ≀ k ≀ 1018, 1 ≀ ai ≀ 1018, 1 ≀ bi ≀ 1018 in the output format. In other words, these upper bounds are introduced only for checking convenience purposes. Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` def ckkk(u,k): listn=[k+u[i][0]-u[0][0] for i in range(n)] listm=[k+u[0][i] for i in range(m)] for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if (listn[i]+listm[j])%k!=u[i][j]: return (None,None) return (listn,listm) (n,m)=input().split(sep=None, maxsplit=2) (n,m)=(int(n),int(m)) u=[0 for j in range(n)] for i in range(n): x=input().split(sep=None, maxsplit=m) u[i]=[int(j) for j in x] maxx=max([max(u[i]) for i in range(n)]) v=[[u[i+1][j]-u[i][j] for j in range(m)] for i in range(n-1)] dic={} divs={} for i in range(n-1): aaa=min(v[i]) bbb=max(v[i]) if aaa==bbb: continue else: divs[(bbb-aaa)]=1 key=0 if len(divs)>2: key=0 elif not divs.keys(): (lista,listb)=ckkk(u,maxx+1) key=maxx+1 else: divs=list(divs.keys()) divs.sort(key=None, reverse=False) if len(divs)==2: if divs[1]//divs[0]==2: if divs[0]>maxx and not key: (lista,listb)=ckkk(u, divs[0]) if lista: key=divs[0] if divs[1]>maxx and not key: (lista,listb)=ckkk(u, divs[1]) if lista: key=divs[1] else: (lista,listb)=ckkk(u, divs[0]) if lista: key=divs[0] if key: print('YES') print(key) lista=[str(i) for i in lista] listb=[str(i) for i in listb] print(' '.join(lista)) print(' '.join(listb)) else: print('NO') ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya had two arrays consisting of non-negative integers: a of size n and b of size m. Vasya chose a positive integer k and created an n Γ— m matrix v using the following formula: <image> Vasya wrote down matrix v on a piece of paper and put it in the table. A year later Vasya was cleaning his table when he found a piece of paper containing an n Γ— m matrix w. He remembered making a matrix one day by the rules given above but he was not sure if he had found the paper with the matrix v from those days. Your task is to find out if the matrix w that you've found could have been obtained by following these rules and if it could, then for what numbers k, a1, a2, ..., an, b1, b2, ..., bm it is possible. Input The first line contains integers n and m (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 100), separated by a space β€” the number of rows and columns in the found matrix, respectively. The i-th of the following lines contains numbers wi, 1, wi, 2, ..., wi, m (0 ≀ wi, j ≀ 109), separated by spaces β€” the elements of the i-th row of matrix w. Output If the matrix w could not have been obtained in the manner described above, print "NO" (without quotes) in the single line of output. Otherwise, print four lines. In the first line print "YES" (without quotes). In the second line print an integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ 1018). Note that each element of table w should be in range between 0 and k - 1 inclusively. In the third line print n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 1018), separated by spaces. In the fourth line print m integers b1, b2, ..., bm (0 ≀ bi ≀ 1018), separated by spaces. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output YES 1000000007 0 1 1 2 3 Input 2 2 1 2 2 0 Output YES 3 0 1 1 2 Input 2 2 1 2 2 1 Output NO Note By <image> we denote the remainder of integer division of b by c. It is guaranteed that if there exists some set of numbers k, a1, ..., an, b1, ..., bm, that you could use to make matrix w, then there also exists a set of numbers that meets the limits 1 ≀ k ≀ 1018, 1 ≀ ai ≀ 1018, 1 ≀ bi ≀ 1018 in the output format. In other words, these upper bounds are introduced only for checking convenience purposes. Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` def main(): n, m = map(int, input().split()) l = list(tuple(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)) ma = max(x for _ in l for x in _) bb = l[0] x = bb[0] aa = [_[0] - x for _ in l] err = set(map(abs, filter(None, (a + b - x for a, row in zip(aa, l) for b, x in zip(bb, row))))) if err: k = err.pop() if err or k <= ma: print('NO') return else: k = ma + 1 for i in range(n): aa[i] %= k print('YES') print(k) print(*aa) print(*bb) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya had two arrays consisting of non-negative integers: a of size n and b of size m. Vasya chose a positive integer k and created an n Γ— m matrix v using the following formula: <image> Vasya wrote down matrix v on a piece of paper and put it in the table. A year later Vasya was cleaning his table when he found a piece of paper containing an n Γ— m matrix w. He remembered making a matrix one day by the rules given above but he was not sure if he had found the paper with the matrix v from those days. Your task is to find out if the matrix w that you've found could have been obtained by following these rules and if it could, then for what numbers k, a1, a2, ..., an, b1, b2, ..., bm it is possible. Input The first line contains integers n and m (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 100), separated by a space β€” the number of rows and columns in the found matrix, respectively. The i-th of the following lines contains numbers wi, 1, wi, 2, ..., wi, m (0 ≀ wi, j ≀ 109), separated by spaces β€” the elements of the i-th row of matrix w. Output If the matrix w could not have been obtained in the manner described above, print "NO" (without quotes) in the single line of output. Otherwise, print four lines. In the first line print "YES" (without quotes). In the second line print an integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ 1018). Note that each element of table w should be in range between 0 and k - 1 inclusively. In the third line print n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 1018), separated by spaces. In the fourth line print m integers b1, b2, ..., bm (0 ≀ bi ≀ 1018), separated by spaces. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output YES 1000000007 0 1 1 2 3 Input 2 2 1 2 2 0 Output YES 3 0 1 1 2 Input 2 2 1 2 2 1 Output NO Note By <image> we denote the remainder of integer division of b by c. It is guaranteed that if there exists some set of numbers k, a1, ..., an, b1, ..., bm, that you could use to make matrix w, then there also exists a set of numbers that meets the limits 1 ≀ k ≀ 1018, 1 ≀ ai ≀ 1018, 1 ≀ bi ≀ 1018 in the output format. In other words, these upper bounds are introduced only for checking convenience purposes. Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` """ Codeforces Contest 289 Div 2 Problem D Author : chaotic_iak Language: Python 3.4.2 """ ################################################### SOLUTION def main(): n,m = read() matrix = [read() for _ in range(n)] mod = 10**11 for i in range(n-1): poss = set() for j in range(m): poss.add(matrix[i+1][j] - matrix[i][j]) if len(poss) > 2: return "NO" if len(poss) == 2 and mod != 10**11 and mod != max(poss) - min(poss): return "NO" if len(poss) == 2: mod = max(poss) - min(poss) if mod <= max(max(matrix[i]) for i in range(n)): return "NO" print("YES") print(mod) write([(matrix[i][0] - matrix[0][0]) % mod for i in range(n)]) print() write(matrix[0]) #################################################### HELPERS def read(mode=2): # 0: String # 1: List of strings # 2: List of integers inputs = input().strip() if mode == 0: return inputs if mode == 1: return inputs.split() if mode == 2: return list(map(int, inputs.split())) def write(s="\n"): if s is None: s = "" if isinstance(s, list): s = " ".join(map(str, s)) s = str(s) print(s, end="") write(main()) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya had two arrays consisting of non-negative integers: a of size n and b of size m. Vasya chose a positive integer k and created an n Γ— m matrix v using the following formula: <image> Vasya wrote down matrix v on a piece of paper and put it in the table. A year later Vasya was cleaning his table when he found a piece of paper containing an n Γ— m matrix w. He remembered making a matrix one day by the rules given above but he was not sure if he had found the paper with the matrix v from those days. Your task is to find out if the matrix w that you've found could have been obtained by following these rules and if it could, then for what numbers k, a1, a2, ..., an, b1, b2, ..., bm it is possible. Input The first line contains integers n and m (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 100), separated by a space β€” the number of rows and columns in the found matrix, respectively. The i-th of the following lines contains numbers wi, 1, wi, 2, ..., wi, m (0 ≀ wi, j ≀ 109), separated by spaces β€” the elements of the i-th row of matrix w. Output If the matrix w could not have been obtained in the manner described above, print "NO" (without quotes) in the single line of output. Otherwise, print four lines. In the first line print "YES" (without quotes). In the second line print an integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ 1018). Note that each element of table w should be in range between 0 and k - 1 inclusively. In the third line print n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 1018), separated by spaces. In the fourth line print m integers b1, b2, ..., bm (0 ≀ bi ≀ 1018), separated by spaces. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output YES 1000000007 0 1 1 2 3 Input 2 2 1 2 2 0 Output YES 3 0 1 1 2 Input 2 2 1 2 2 1 Output NO Note By <image> we denote the remainder of integer division of b by c. It is guaranteed that if there exists some set of numbers k, a1, ..., an, b1, ..., bm, that you could use to make matrix w, then there also exists a set of numbers that meets the limits 1 ≀ k ≀ 1018, 1 ≀ ai ≀ 1018, 1 ≀ bi ≀ 1018 in the output format. In other words, these upper bounds are introduced only for checking convenience purposes. Tags: constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` import sys f = sys.stdin #f = open('H:\\Portable Python 3.2.5.1\\test_248B1.txt') #r, g, b = map(int, f.readline().strip().split()) n, m = map(int, f.readline().strip().split()) v = [] max_v = 0 for i in range(n): a = [int(u) for u in f.readline().strip().split()] v.append(a) max_v = max(max_v, max(a)) #print(v) #print(max_v) #if n==1 or m==1: # print('YES') # print(max_v+1) # if n==1: # print(0) # p = [str(u) for u in v[0]] # print( ' '.join(p) ) # else: # p = [str(u[0]) for u in v] # print( ' '.join(p) )1 12 # print(0) # exit() a = [0]*n b = [0]*m a[0] = v[0][0] b[0] = 0 k = [] err = False for i in range(n-1): w = [0]*m for j in range(m): w[j] = v[i+1][j] - v[i][j] t = max(w) for j in range(m): if w[j] - t != 0 : if len(k)>0: if k[0]!=w[j] - t: err = True else: k.append(w[j] - t) a[i+1] = a[i] + t #print('a') #print(w) #print(a) for j in range(m-1): w = [0]*n for i in range(n): w[i] = v[i][j+1] - v[i][j] t = max(w) for s in range(n): if w[s] - t != 0 : if len(k)>0: if k[0]!=w[s] - t: err = True else: k.append(w[s] - t) b[j+1] = b[j] + t #print('b') #print(w) #print(b) # #print(k) if len(k)==0: k = max_v + 1 else : k = -k[0] if k<=0: err = True if err or k<=max_v: print('NO') else: if min(a)<0: a = [u+k for u in a] if min(b)<0: b = [u+k for u in b] print('YES') print(k) p = [str(u) for u in a] print( ' '.join(p) ) p = [str(u) for u in b] print( ' '.join(p) ) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya had two arrays consisting of non-negative integers: a of size n and b of size m. Vasya chose a positive integer k and created an n Γ— m matrix v using the following formula: <image> Vasya wrote down matrix v on a piece of paper and put it in the table. A year later Vasya was cleaning his table when he found a piece of paper containing an n Γ— m matrix w. He remembered making a matrix one day by the rules given above but he was not sure if he had found the paper with the matrix v from those days. Your task is to find out if the matrix w that you've found could have been obtained by following these rules and if it could, then for what numbers k, a1, a2, ..., an, b1, b2, ..., bm it is possible. Input The first line contains integers n and m (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 100), separated by a space β€” the number of rows and columns in the found matrix, respectively. The i-th of the following lines contains numbers wi, 1, wi, 2, ..., wi, m (0 ≀ wi, j ≀ 109), separated by spaces β€” the elements of the i-th row of matrix w. Output If the matrix w could not have been obtained in the manner described above, print "NO" (without quotes) in the single line of output. Otherwise, print four lines. In the first line print "YES" (without quotes). In the second line print an integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ 1018). Note that each element of table w should be in range between 0 and k - 1 inclusively. In the third line print n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 1018), separated by spaces. In the fourth line print m integers b1, b2, ..., bm (0 ≀ bi ≀ 1018), separated by spaces. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 Output YES 1000000007 0 1 1 2 3 Input 2 2 1 2 2 0 Output YES 3 0 1 1 2 Input 2 2 1 2 2 1 Output NO Note By <image> we denote the remainder of integer division of b by c. It is guaranteed that if there exists some set of numbers k, a1, ..., an, b1, ..., bm, that you could use to make matrix w, then there also exists a set of numbers that meets the limits 1 ≀ k ≀ 1018, 1 ≀ ai ≀ 1018, 1 ≀ bi ≀ 1018 in the output format. In other words, these upper bounds are introduced only for checking convenience purposes. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys f = sys.stdin #f = open('H:\\Portable Python 3.2.5.1\\test_248B1.txt') #r, g, b = map(int, f.readline().strip().split()) n, m = map(int, f.readline().strip().split()) v = [] max_v = 0 for i in range(n): a = [int(u) for u in f.readline().strip().split()] v.append(a) max_v = max(max_v, max(a)) #print(v) #print(max_v) if n==1 or m==1: print('YES') print(max_v) if n==1: print(0) p = [str(u) for u in v[0]] print( ' '.join(p) ) elif m==1: p = [str(u[0]) for u in v] print( ' '.join(p) ) print(0) a = [0]*n b = [0]*m a[0] = v[0][0] b[0] = 0 k = [] err = False for i in range(n-1): w = [0]*m for j in range(m): w[j] = v[i+1][j] - v[i][j] t = max(w) for j in range(m): if w[j] - t != 0 : if len(k)>0: if k[0]!=w[j] - t: err = True else: k.append(w[j] - t) a[i+1] = a[i] + t #print('a') #print(w) #print(a) for j in range(m-1): w = [0]*n for i in range(n): w[i] = v[i][j+1] - v[i][j] t = max(w) for s in range(n): if w[s] - t != 0 : if len(k)>0: if k[0]!=w[s] - t: err = True else: k.append(w[s] - t) b[j+1] = b[j] + t #print('b') #print(w) #print(b) # #print(k) if len(k)==0: k = max_v + 1 else : k = -k[0] if err or k<=max_v: print('NO') else: print('YES') print(k) p = [str(u) for u in a] print( ' '.join(p) ) p = [str(u) for u in b] print( ' '.join(p) ) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp invented a new way to encode strings. Let's assume that we have string T, consisting of lowercase English letters. Let's choose several pairs of letters of the English alphabet in such a way that each letter occurs in at most one pair. Then let's replace each letter in T with its pair letter if there is a pair letter for it. For example, if you chose pairs (l, r), (p, q) and (a, o), then word "parallelogram" according to the given encoding principle transforms to word "qolorreraglom". Polycarpus already has two strings, S and T. He suspects that string T was obtained after applying the given encoding method from some substring of string S. Find all positions mi in S (1 ≀ mi ≀ |S| - |T| + 1), such that T can be obtained fro substring SmiSmi + 1... Smi + |T| - 1 by applying the described encoding operation by using some set of pairs of English alphabet letters Input The first line of the input contains two integers, |S| and |T| (1 ≀ |T| ≀ |S| ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the lengths of string S and string T, respectively. The second and third line of the input contain strings S and T, respectively. Both strings consist only of lowercase English letters. Output Print number k β€” the number of suitable positions in string S. In the next line print k integers m1, m2, ..., mk β€” the numbers of the suitable positions in the increasing order. Examples Input 11 5 abacabadaba acaba Output 3 1 3 7 Input 21 13 paraparallelogramgram qolorreraglom Output 1 5 Submitted Solution: ``` def kmp(s): k = [0] * len(s) j = 0 for i in range(1, len(s)): j = k[i - 1] while (True): if (s[i] == s[j] or (s[j] == 0 and s[i] != -1)): k[i] = j + 1 break if (j == 0): k[i] = 0 break j = k[j - 1] return k def mns(s): d = dict() a = [] for i in range(len(s)): e = s[i] if e in d.keys(): a.append(i - d[e]) else: a.append(0) d[e] = i return a def check(s, s2, j): q = set() for i in range(len(s2)): a = s[i+j] b = s2[i] q.add((min(a, b), max(a, b))) q = list(q) d = set() for p in q: a, b = p if a == b: if a in d: return False d.add(a) else: if a in d: return False if b in d: return False d.add(a) d.add(b) return True if __name__ == '__main__': n, m = [int(e) for e in input().split()] s = input() s1 = input() a = mns(s) a1 = mns(s1) q = a1 + [-1] + a kmp_res = kmp(q) ans = [] for i in range(len(kmp_res)): e = kmp_res[i] if e == m: ans.append(i-m-1-m+1) res = [] for an in ans: if check(s, s1, an): res.append(an) print(len(res)) print(' '.join([str(e+1) for e in res])) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp invented a new way to encode strings. Let's assume that we have string T, consisting of lowercase English letters. Let's choose several pairs of letters of the English alphabet in such a way that each letter occurs in at most one pair. Then let's replace each letter in T with its pair letter if there is a pair letter for it. For example, if you chose pairs (l, r), (p, q) and (a, o), then word "parallelogram" according to the given encoding principle transforms to word "qolorreraglom". Polycarpus already has two strings, S and T. He suspects that string T was obtained after applying the given encoding method from some substring of string S. Find all positions mi in S (1 ≀ mi ≀ |S| - |T| + 1), such that T can be obtained fro substring SmiSmi + 1... Smi + |T| - 1 by applying the described encoding operation by using some set of pairs of English alphabet letters Input The first line of the input contains two integers, |S| and |T| (1 ≀ |T| ≀ |S| ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the lengths of string S and string T, respectively. The second and third line of the input contain strings S and T, respectively. Both strings consist only of lowercase English letters. Output Print number k β€” the number of suitable positions in string S. In the next line print k integers m1, m2, ..., mk β€” the numbers of the suitable positions in the increasing order. Examples Input 11 5 abacabadaba acaba Output 3 1 3 7 Input 21 13 paraparallelogramgram qolorreraglom Output 1 5 Submitted Solution: ``` def kmp(s): k = [0] * len(s) j = 0 for i in range(1, len(s)): j = k[i - 1] while True: if s[i] == s[j]: k[i] = j + 1 break if j == 0: k[i] = 0 break j = k[j - 1] return k def mns(s, c): a = [] for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == c: a.append(1) else: a.append(0) return a def check(pairs, alf): for c in alf: ind = 0 for p in pairs: a, b = p if a == c or b == c: ind+=1 if ind!=1: return False return True if __name__ == '__main__': n, m = [int(e) for e in input().split()] s = input() s1 = input() sets = [] for i in range(n): sets.append(set()) alf = list(set(s+s1)) alf.sort() for a in alf: for b in alf: q = mns(s, a) q1 = mns(s1, b) kmp_res = kmp(q1 + [-1] + q) pos = [] for i in range(len(kmp_res)): if kmp_res[i] == m: sets[i - 2 * m].add((min(a,b), max(a,b))) res = [] for i in range(n): if check(sets[i], alf): res.append(i) print(len(res)) print(' '.join([str(e+1) for e in res])) ``` No
7,940
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. This task is very simple. Given a string S of length n and q queries each query is on the format i j k which means sort the substring consisting of the characters from i to j in non-decreasing order if k = 1 or in non-increasing order if k = 0. Output the final string after applying the queries. Input The first line will contain two integers n, q (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ q ≀ 50 000), the length of the string and the number of queries respectively. Next line contains a string S itself. It contains only lowercase English letters. Next q lines will contain three integers each i, j, k (1 ≀ i ≀ j ≀ n, <image>). Output Output one line, the string S after applying the queries. Examples Input 10 5 abacdabcda 7 10 0 5 8 1 1 4 0 3 6 0 7 10 1 Output cbcaaaabdd Input 10 1 agjucbvdfk 1 10 1 Output abcdfgjkuv Note First sample test explanation: <image> <image> <image> <image> <image> Submitted Solution: ``` n,t=map(int,input().split()) s=input() while(t): t=t-1 st,end,k=map(int,input().split()) sub=s[st:end+1] #print(sub) l=list(sub) #print(l) if(k==0): l.sort() else: l.sort(reverse=True) r="".join(l) #print(r) res=s[0:st]+r+s[end+1:n] print(res) ``` No
7,941
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. This task is very simple. Given a string S of length n and q queries each query is on the format i j k which means sort the substring consisting of the characters from i to j in non-decreasing order if k = 1 or in non-increasing order if k = 0. Output the final string after applying the queries. Input The first line will contain two integers n, q (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ q ≀ 50 000), the length of the string and the number of queries respectively. Next line contains a string S itself. It contains only lowercase English letters. Next q lines will contain three integers each i, j, k (1 ≀ i ≀ j ≀ n, <image>). Output Output one line, the string S after applying the queries. Examples Input 10 5 abacdabcda 7 10 0 5 8 1 1 4 0 3 6 0 7 10 1 Output cbcaaaabdd Input 10 1 agjucbvdfk 1 10 1 Output abcdfgjkuv Note First sample test explanation: <image> <image> <image> <image> <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import textwrap n,q=list(map(int,input().split())) print(n,q) stroka=textwrap.wrap(input(),1) for x in range(q): i,j,k=list(map(int,input().split())) stroka[i-1:j]=sorted(stroka[i-1:j],reverse=abs(k-1)) print(''.join(stroka)) ``` No
7,942
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. This task is very simple. Given a string S of length n and q queries each query is on the format i j k which means sort the substring consisting of the characters from i to j in non-decreasing order if k = 1 or in non-increasing order if k = 0. Output the final string after applying the queries. Input The first line will contain two integers n, q (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ q ≀ 50 000), the length of the string and the number of queries respectively. Next line contains a string S itself. It contains only lowercase English letters. Next q lines will contain three integers each i, j, k (1 ≀ i ≀ j ≀ n, <image>). Output Output one line, the string S after applying the queries. Examples Input 10 5 abacdabcda 7 10 0 5 8 1 1 4 0 3 6 0 7 10 1 Output cbcaaaabdd Input 10 1 agjucbvdfk 1 10 1 Output abcdfgjkuv Note First sample test explanation: <image> <image> <image> <image> <image> Submitted Solution: ``` n, q = map(int, input().split(" ")) s = list(input()) for a in range(0, q): i, j, k = map(int, input().split(" ")) s[i-1:j] = sorted(s[i-1:j], reverse=1-k) print(s) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. This task is very simple. Given a string S of length n and q queries each query is on the format i j k which means sort the substring consisting of the characters from i to j in non-decreasing order if k = 1 or in non-increasing order if k = 0. Output the final string after applying the queries. Input The first line will contain two integers n, q (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ q ≀ 50 000), the length of the string and the number of queries respectively. Next line contains a string S itself. It contains only lowercase English letters. Next q lines will contain three integers each i, j, k (1 ≀ i ≀ j ≀ n, <image>). Output Output one line, the string S after applying the queries. Examples Input 10 5 abacdabcda 7 10 0 5 8 1 1 4 0 3 6 0 7 10 1 Output cbcaaaabdd Input 10 1 agjucbvdfk 1 10 1 Output abcdfgjkuv Note First sample test explanation: <image> <image> <image> <image> <image> Submitted Solution: ``` n,q=[int(x) for x in input().split()] s=input() L=[] M=[] for i in range(q): i,j,k=[int(x) for x in input().split()] if k==0: try: if i< min(L) and j in L: s=s[:i-1]+"".join(sorted(s[i-1:min(L)-1],reverse=True))+s[min(L)-1:] if i in M and min(L)-1 in M: del M[i-1:min(L)-1] L.extend(range(i,min(L))) elif i in L and j>max(L): s=s[:max(L)]+"".join(sorted(s[max(L):j],reverse=True))+s[j:] if max(L)+1 in M and j in M: del M[max(L):j] L.extend(range(max(L)+1,j+1)) elif j not in L and i not in L: s=s[:i-1]+"".join(sorted(s[i-1:j],reverse=True))+s[j:] if i in M and j in M: del M[i-1:j] L.extend(range(i,j+1)) else: pass except ValueError: s=s[:i-1]+"".join(sorted(s[i-1:j],reverse=True))+s[j:] if i in M and j in M: del M[i-1:j] L.extend(range(i,j+1)) L.sort() else: try: if i< min(M) and j in M: s=s[:i-1]+"".join(sorted(s[i-1:min(M)-1]))+s[min(M)-1:] if i in L and min(M)-1 in L: del L[i-1:min(M)-1] M.extend(range(i,min(M))) elif i in L and j>max(L): s=s[:max(L)]+"".join(sorted(s[max(M):j]))+s[j:] if max(M)+1 in L and j in L: del L[max(M):j] M.extend(range(max(M)+1,j+1)) elif j not in M and i not in M: s=s[:i-1]+"".join(sorted(s[i-1:j]))+s[j:] if i in L and j in L: del L[i-1:j] M.extend(range(i,j+1)) else: pass except ValueError: s=s[:i-1]+"".join(sorted(s[i-1:j]))+s[j:] if i in L and j in L: del L[i-1:j] M.extend(range(i,j+1)) M.sort() print(s) ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = input() b = input() cnt = 0 for i in range(n): if (a[i] == b[i]): cnt += 1 dif = n - cnt ok = n - (cnt + dif // 2) if (k < ok): print(-1) else: res, cur, req, i, nxt = {}, 0, n - k, 0, True while (cur < req): if (a[i] == b[i]): res[i], cur = a[i], cur + 1 elif (nxt): pos, nxt = i, not nxt else: res[pos], res[i], nxt, cur = a[pos], b[i], not nxt, cur + 1 i += 1 if (nxt == False): if (('a' != a[pos]) and ('a' != b[pos])): res[pos] = 'a' elif (('b' != a[pos]) and ('b' != b[pos])): res[pos] = 'b' elif (('c' != a[pos]) and ('c' != b[pos])): res[pos] = 'c' else: res[pos] = 'd' while (i < n): if (('a' != a[i]) and ('a' != b[i])): res[i] = 'a' elif (('b' != a[i]) and ('b' != b[i])): res[i] = 'b' elif (('c' != a[i]) and ('c' != b[i])): res[i] = 'c' else: res[i] = 'd' i += 1 for i in range(n): print(res[i], end = '') ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` n, t = map(int, input().split()) s1 = input() s2 = input() same = n - t ans = ["" for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): if(same==0): break if s1[i] == s2[i]: same -= 1 ans[i] = s1[i] same1 = same2 = same for i in range(n): if(ans[i]!=""): continue if same1 != 0 and same1>=same2: ans[i] = s1[i] same1 -= 1 elif same2 != 0 and same2>=same1: ans[i] = s2[i] same2 -= 1 elif same1 == 0 and same2 == 0: if s1[i] != 'a' and s2[i] != 'a': ans[i] = 'a' elif s1[i] != 'b' and s2[i] != 'b': ans[i] = 'b' elif s1[i] != 'c' and s2[i] != 'c': ans[i] = 'c' if same1 > 0 or same2 > 0: print(-1) else: print("".join(ans)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` n,k=map(int,input().split()) a=input() b=input() c=[] ans=0 for i in range(n): if a[i]==b[i]: ans+=1 si=n-k d=['a','b','c'] if ans>=si: for i in range(n): if a[i]==b[i] and si>0: c.append(a[i]) si-=1 else: ee=[a[i],b[i]] if 'a' not in ee: c.append('a') elif 'c' not in ee: c.append('c') else: c.append('b') print(''.join(c)) else: re1=si-ans re2=si-ans for i in range(n): if a[i]==b[i] : c.append(a[i]) else: if re1>0: c.append(a[i]) re1-=1 elif re2>0: c.append(b[i]) re2-=1 else: ee=[a[i],b[i]] if 'a' not in ee: c.append('a') elif 'c' not in ee: c.append('c') else: c.append('b') #print(re1,re2) if re1+re2==0: print(''.join(c)) else: print(-1) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` from sys import exit def cdiff(c1, c2): ch = 'a' while ch in (c1, c2): ch = chr(ord(ch) + 1) return ch n, t = map(int, input().split()) a = input() b = input() ra = 0 rb = 0 c = [-1] * n for i in range(n): c[i] = (a[i], b[i])[(ra + rb) % 2] ra += c[i] != a[i] rb += c[i] != b[i] if rb < ra: ra, rb = rb, ra a, b = b, a if ra < rb: for i in range(n): if c[i] != b[i] and c[i] == a[i]: c[i] = cdiff(a[i], b[i]) ra += 1 break if ra < rb: print(-1) exit(0) if t < ra: print(-1) exit(0) i = 0 lst = -1 while ra < t and i < n: if a[i] == b[i]: c[i] = cdiff(a[i], b[i]) ra += 1 rb += 1 elif c[i] not in (a[i], b[i]): pass elif lst == -1: lst = i else: c[lst] = cdiff(a[lst], b[lst]) c[i] = cdiff(a[i], b[i]) lst = -1 ra += 1 rb += 1 i += 1 if ra != t: print(-1) exit(0) print(*c, sep='') ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` n, t = map(int, input().split()) a, b = input(), input() ans = [] s = d = 0 for i, j in zip(a, b): if i == j: s += 1 else: d += 1 if t < (d + 1) // 2: print(-1) exit() x = min(n - t, s) y = z = max(n - t - s, 0) def f(a, b): for i in range(97, 123): if chr(i) not in [a, b]: return chr(i) for i in range(n): if a[i] == b[i]: if x: ans.append(a[i]) x -= 1 else: ans.append(f(a[i], b[i])) else: if y: ans.append(a[i]) y -= 1 elif z: ans.append(b[i]) z -= 1 else: ans.append(f(a[i], b[i])) print(''.join(ans)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` n, t = map(int, input().split()) s1 = str(input()) s2 = str(input()) s1cnt, s2cnt = n - t, n - t ans = [None] * n # print(s1cnt, s2cnt) for i in range(n): ch1, ch2 = s1[i], s2[i] if ch1 == ch2 and s1cnt and s2cnt: ans[i] = ch1 s1cnt -= 1 s2cnt -= 1 # print(ans) for i in range(n): ch1, ch2 = s1[i], s2[i] if s1cnt and ans[i] == None: ans[i] = ch1 s1cnt -= 1 elif s2cnt and ans[i] == None: ans[i] = ch2 s2cnt -= 1 elif ans[i] == None: for j in range(ord('a'), ord('e')): if chr(j) != ch1 and chr(j) != ch2: ans[i] = chr(j) break if s1cnt or s2cnt: print(-1) else: print(''.join(ans)) # print(n,t, s1, s2) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` def get_diff(a,b): res='a' while res==a or res==b: res=chr(ord(res)+1) return res n,t=map(int, input().split()) s1=input() s2=input() diff=0 res="-1" for i in range(n): if s1[i]!=s2[i]: diff+=1 if t<diff: if t*2>=diff: res=[None]*n singole=t*2-diff curr=1 for i in range(n): if s1[i]==s2[i]: res[i]=s1[i] else: #diff if singole>0: res[i]=get_diff(s1[i],s2[i]) singole-=1 else: if curr==1: res[i]=s1[i] else: res[i]=s2[i] curr=-curr elif t==diff: res=[None]*n for i in range(n): if s1[i]==s2[i]: res[i]=s1[i] else: res[i]=get_diff(s1[i],s2[i]) else: #t>diff res=[None]*n for i in range(n): if s1[i]==s2[i]: if t>diff: res[i]=get_diff(s1[i],s2[i]) t-=1 else: res[i]=s1[i] else: res[i]=get_diff(s1[i],s2[i]) res="".join(res) print(res) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` import sys letras="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" def distinto(a,b): for lc in range(26): c=letras[lc] if (a!=c and b!= c): return c s3="" l=0 for line in sys.stdin: if l==0: n,t=map(int,line.split()) if l==1: s1=line else: s2=line l+=1 dist=0 for i in range(n): if (s1[i]!=s2[i]): dist+=1 if (t<int((dist+1)/2)): s3+= str(-1) elif (t>=dist) : igdist=t-dist for i in range(n): if (s1[i]!=s2[i]): s3+= distinto(s1[i],s2[i]) else: if (igdist==0): s3+= s1[i]; else: s3+= distinto(s1[i],s2[i]) igdist-=1 else : distdist=dist-t alter=1 for i in range(n): if (s1[i]==s2[i]): s3+= s1[i] else: if (distdist==0): s3+= distinto(s1[i],s2[i]); else: if (alter==1): s3+= s1[i] alter=2 else: s3+= s2[i] alter=1 distdist-=1 print (s3) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys INF = 10**20 MOD = 10**9 + 7 I = lambda:list(map(int,input().split())) from math import gcd from math import ceil from collections import defaultdict as dd, Counter from bisect import bisect_left as bl, bisect_right as br """ Facts and Data representation Constructive? Top bottom up down """ n, k = I() s = input() t = input() ans = list(s) cnt = 0 idx = [] for i in range(n): if s[i] != t[i]: idx.append(i) else: ans[i] = s[i] a = 'abcde' ok = len(idx) req = 0 for i in range(ok + 1): if (ok - i) % 2: continue count = i + (ok - i) // 2 if count + n - ok >= k and count <= k: req = max(0, k - count) # print(k - count, count, i) for j in range(i): for ass in a: if ass != s[idx[j]] and ass != t[idx[j]]: ans[idx[j]] = ass break for j in range(i, ok): # print(j) if j % 2: ans[idx[j]] = s[idx[j]] else: ans[idx[j]] = t[idx[j]] break else: print(-1) exit() for i in range(n): if not req: break if s[i] == t[i]: if s[i] == 'a': ans[i] = 'z' else: ans[i] = 'a' req -= 1 print(''.join(ans)) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` n, t = [int(i) for i in input().split()] s1 = input() s2 = input() same = 0 for i in range(n): if s1[i] is s2[i]: same += 1 diff = n - same if t * 2 < diff: print(-1) exit() if t * 2 == diff: f1 = t f2 = t s3 = "" for i in range(n): if s1[i] == s2[i]: s3 = s3 + s1[i] else: if f1 > 0: s3 = s3 + s1[i] f1 -= 1 else: s3 = s3 + s2[i] print(s3) exit() oth = max(0, t - diff) f1 = max(0, diff - t) f2 = max(0, diff - t) s3 = "" for i in range(n): if s1[i] == s2[i]: if oth > 0: if s1[i] == 'a': s3 = s3 + 'b' else: s3 = s3 + 'a' oth -= 1 else: s3 += s1[i] else: if f1 > 0: s3 += s2[i] f1 -= 1 elif f2 > 0: s3 += s1[i] f2 -= 1 else: if 'a' not in [s1[i], s2[i]]: s3 = s3 + 'a' elif 'b' not in [s1[i], s2[i]]: s3 = s3 + 'b' else: s3 = s3 + 'c' # oth = t - f1 # f = 0 # # if diff % 2 is 1: # f = 1 # oth -= 1 # # for i in range(n): # # if s1[i] == s2[i]: # # if oth > 0: # # if s1[i] == 'a': # # s3 = s3 + 'b' # # else: # # s3 = s3 + 'a' # # oth -= 1 # # else: # # print(s1) # s3 = s3 + s1[i] # # else: # # if f is 1: # # if 'a' not in [s1[i], s2[i]]: # # s3 = s3 + 'a' # # elif 'b' not in [s1[i], s2[i]]: # # s3 = s3 + 'b' # # else: # # s3 = s3 + 'c' # # f = 0 # # else: # # if s1[i] == s2[i]: # # s3 = s3 + s1[i] # # else: # # if f1 > 0: # # s3 = s3 + s1[i] # f1 -= 1 # # else: # # s3 = s3 + s2[i] print(s3) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` def read_numbers(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def get_other_char(a, b): for c in 'abc': if c != a and c != b: return c n, t = read_numbers() word1 = input() word2 = input() # find a word, that has minimal distance to both of them # first, number of differences diffs = len([idx for idx, (c1, c2) in enumerate(zip(word1, word2)) if c1 != c2]) #not_diffs = [idx for idx, (c1, c2) in enumerate(zip(word1, word2)) if c1 == c2] minimum = (diffs + 1) // 2 switches = diffs - t if t <= diffs else 0 switch_polarity = 0 if t < minimum: print(-1) else: # create new word new_word = [] for c1, c2 in zip(word1, word2): if c1 == c2: if t > diffs: new_word.append(get_other_char(c1, c2)) t -= 1 else: new_word.append(c1) else: if switches: if switch_polarity == 0: new_word.append(c1) switch_polarity = 1 else: new_word.append(c2) switch_polarity = 0 switches -= 1 else: new_word.append(get_other_char(c1, c2)) print(''.join(new_word)) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` def diff(c1, c2): alph = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' for c in alph: if c != c1 and c!= c2: return c n, t = map(int, input().split()) s1 = input() s2 = input() s3 = [] same1 = 0 same2 = 0 last1 = -1 last2 = -1 i = 0 first = True while (same1 < (n - t) or same2 < (n - t)) and i < n: if s1[i] == s2[i]: if same1 + 1 > (n-t): s3[last1] = diff(s1[last1], s2[last1]) same1 -= 1 elif same2 + 1 > (n-t): s3[last2] = diff(s1[last2], s2[last2]) same2 -= 1 s3.append(s1[i]) same1 += 1 same2 += 1 elif s1[i] == s2[i]: s3 += diff(s1[i], s2[i]) else: if first: s3.append(s1[i]) same1 += 1 last1 = i else: s3.append(s2[i]) same2 += 1 last2 = i first = not first i += 1 if same1 != same2 or (same1 == same2 != (n-t)): print(-1) else: remaining = n - len(s3) for i in range(len(s3), n): s3 += diff(s1[i], s2[i]) print(''.join(s3)) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` n, t = [int(x) for x in input().split()] s1 = list(input()) s2 = list(input()) z1 = n - t z2 = n - t o = [] m = set([]) alphabet = ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z"] for i, c in enumerate(s1): m.add(c) if z1 > 0: o.append(c) z1 -= 1 if c == s2[i]: z2 -= 1 elif z2 > 0: o.append(s2[i]) z2 -= 1 if c == s2[i]: z1 -= 1 for oi, oc in enumerate(o): if oc == s1[oi] and oc != s2[oi]: r = "" for a_i in range(0, len(alphabet)): r = alphabet[a_i] if r not in m: break o[oi] = r z1 += 1 else: r = "" for a_i in range(0, len(alphabet)): r = alphabet[a_i] if r not in m: break o.append(r) if len(list(m)) == len(alphabet) and t != 0: print(-1) elif z1 == 0 and z2 == 0: print("".join(o)) else: print(-1) ``` No
7,957
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` ''' Created on Oct 7, 2015 @author: Ismael ''' def otherChar(x,y): for c in 'a','b','c': if c != x and c != y: return c def solve(a,b,t): nbEqual = sum(1 for i in range(len(a)) if a[i] == b[i]) nbDiff = len(a)-nbEqual if t == 0 and nbDiff==1: return '-1' c=len(a)*[0] k=0 i = 0 while i < len(a)-1: if a[i] != b[i]: q,r = divmod(nbDiff,2) k+=1 if k+1+q+r<=t:#c[i] different from both c[i] and c[i] nbDiff=-1 c[i] = otherChar(a[i],b[i]) i+=1 else: nbDiff=-2 c[i] = a[i] c[i+1] = b[i+1] i+=2 else: i+=1 i = 0 while i < len(a): if a[i] == b[i]: if k < t: k+=1 c[i] = otherChar(a[i],b[i]) else: c[i] = a[i] i+=1 if k!=t: return '-1' return ''.join(map(str,c)) def check(a,b,t,c): assert(sum(1 for i in range(len(a)) if a[i] != c[i])==t) assert(sum(1 for i in range(len(a)) if b[i] != c[i])==t) # args = "abc","abc",2 # c=solve(*args) # print(c) # check(*args,c=c) # # args = "abc","xyc",2 # c=solve(*args) # print(c) # check(*args,c=c) # # args = "c","d",0 # c=solve(*args) # print(c) # check(*args,c=c) _,t=map(int,input().split()) a=input() b=input() print(solve(a,b,t)) ``` No
7,958
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` #------------------------template--------------------------# import os import sys from math import * from collections import * from fractions import * from bisect import * from heapq import* from io import BytesIO, IOBase def vsInput(): sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r') sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w') BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") def value():return tuple(map(int,input().split())) def array():return [int(i) for i in input().split()] def Int():return int(input()) def Str():return input() def arrayS():return [i for i in input().split()] #-------------------------code---------------------------# #vsInput() n,t=value() s1=input() s2=input() s3=[0]*(n) dif=[] equal=[] for i in range(n): if(s1[i]!=s2[i]): dif.append(i) else: equal.append(i) i=0 while(i+1<len(dif)): s3[dif[i]]=1 s3[dif[i+1]]=2 t-=1 i+=1 if(len(dif)%2): s3[dif[-1]]=3 t-=1 i=0 while(t>0 and i+1<len(dif)): t-=1 s3[i]=3 s3[i+1]=3 i+=2 i=0 while(t>0 and i<len(equal)): s3[equal[i]]=3 t-=1 i+=1 print(t,s3) for i in range(n): if(s1[i]==1): s3[i]=s1[i] elif(s3[i]==2): s3[i]=s2[i] elif(s3[i]==3): for c in 'abc': if(s1[i]!=c and s2[i]!=c): s3[i]=c break else: s3[i]=s1[i] if(t==0): print(*s3,sep="") else: print(-1) ``` No
7,959
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string. More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1. Input The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ t ≀ n). The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1. Examples Input 3 2 abc xyc Output ayd Input 1 0 c b Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` def diff(c1, c2): alph = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' for c in alph: if c != c1 and c!= c2: return c n, t = map(int, input().split()) s1 = input() s2 = input() s3 = '' same1 = 0 same2 = 0 i = 0 first = True while (same1 < (n - t) or same2 < (n - t)) and i < n: if s1[i] == s2[i]: s3 += s1[i] same1 += 1 same2 += 1 else: if first: s3 += s1[i] same1 += 1 else: s3 += s2[i] same2 += 1 first = not first i += 1 if same1 != same2: print(-1) else: remaining = n - len(s3) for i in range(len(s3), n): s3 += diff(s1[i], s2[i]) print(s3) ``` No
7,960
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) arr = map(int,input().split()) li=[0]*(n+1) for i in arr: li[i]=li[i-1]+1 print(n-max(li)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 # 606C_sort.py - Codeforces.com/problemset/problem/606/C by Sergey 2015 import unittest import sys ############################################################################### # Sort Class (Main Program) ############################################################################### class Sort: """ Sort representation """ def __init__(self, test_inputs=None): """ Default constructor """ it = iter(test_inputs.split("\n")) if test_inputs else None def uinput(): return next(it) if it else sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() # Reading single elements [self.n] = map(int, uinput().split()) # Reading a single line of multiple elements self.nums = list(map(int, uinput().split())) # Translate number to position tr = [0] * self.n for i in range(self.n): tr[self.nums[i]-1] = i # Longest increasing subarray max_len = 1 for i in range(self.n): if i > 0 and tr[i] > tr[i-1]: cur_len += 1 max_len = max(max_len, cur_len) else: cur_len = 1 self.result = self.n - max_len def calculate(self): """ Main calcualtion function of the class """ return str(self.result) ############################################################################### # Unit Tests ############################################################################### class unitTests(unittest.TestCase): def test_single_test(self): """ Sort class testing """ # Constructor test test = "5\n4 1 2 5 3" d = Sort(test) self.assertEqual(d.n, 5) self.assertEqual(d.nums, [4, 1, 2, 5, 3]) # Sample test self.assertEqual(Sort(test).calculate(), "2") # Sample test test = "4\n4 1 3 2" self.assertEqual(Sort(test).calculate(), "2") # Sample test test = "8\n6 2 1 8 5 7 3 4" self.assertEqual(Sort(test).calculate(), "5") # My tests test = "" # self.assertEqual(Sort(test).calculate(), "0") # Time limit test # self.time_limit_test(5000) def time_limit_test(self, nmax): """ Timelimit testing """ import random import timeit # Random inputs test = str(nmax) + " " + str(nmax) + "\n" numnums = [str(i) + " " + str(i+1) for i in range(nmax)] test += "\n".join(numnums) + "\n" nums = [random.randint(1, 10000) for i in range(nmax)] test += " ".join(map(str, nums)) + "\n" # Run the test start = timeit.default_timer() d = Sort(test) calc = timeit.default_timer() d.calculate() stop = timeit.default_timer() print("\nTimelimit Test: " + "{0:.3f}s (init {1:.3f}s calc {2:.3f}s)". format(stop-start, calc-start, stop-calc)) if __name__ == "__main__": # Avoiding recursion limitaions sys.setrecursionlimit(100000) if sys.argv[-1] == "-ut": unittest.main(argv=[" "]) # Print the result string sys.stdout.write(Sort().calculate()) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) p = list(map(int,input().split())) idx = [None]*(n+1) for i,x in enumerate(p): idx[x] = i maxi = 1 l = 1 for i in range(1,n): if idx[i] < idx[i+1]: l += 1 if l > maxi: maxi = l else: l = 1 print(n - maxi) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy Correct Solution: ``` __author__ = 'MoonBall' import sys # sys.stdin = open('data/C.in', 'r') T = 1 def process(): # 2 4 3 1 -> 2 3 1 4 -> 1 2 3 4 # ε€§ηš„εΎ€εŽη§»οΌŒε°ηš„εΎ€εŽη§» # 1 4 3 2 -> 1 4 2 3 -> 1 2 3 4 # ζœ€ε€§ηš„θΏžη»­ζ•° N = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) d = [0] * (N + 1) for _a in a: d[_a] = d[_a - 1] + 1 print(N - max(d)) for _ in range(T): process() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) v = list(map(int, input().split())) uns = dict() for i in range(n): uns[i + 1] = -1 for i in range(n): if v[i] != 1 and uns[v[i] - 1] != -1: uns[v[i]] = uns[v[i] - 1] + 1 else: uns[v[i]] = 1 print(n - max(uns.values())) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy Correct Solution: ``` # from dust i have come dust i will be n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) mp=[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n): mp[a[i]]=i+1 cnt=0;mx=1 for i in range(1,n): if mp[i]<mp[i+1]: cnt+=1 else: mx=max(mx,cnt+1) cnt=0 mx=max(mx,cnt+1) print(n-mx) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) vagons = tuple(map(int, input().split())) res = [0] * (n) places = [0] * (n + 1) for i in range(n): places[vagons[i]] = i for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): v = vagons[i] if v < n: res[i] = res[places[v + 1]] + 1 else: res[i] = 1 print(n - max(res)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy Correct Solution: ``` import sys lines = sys.stdin.readlines() N = int(lines[0]) a = list(map(int, lines[1].split(' '))) b = [-1 for _ in a] for i, x in enumerate(a): b[x-1] = i cur_len = max_len = 1 for i in range(1, N): if b[i-1] < b[i]: cur_len += 1 else: cur_len = 1 if cur_len > max_len: max_len = cur_len print(N - max_len) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) p = list(map(int, input().split())) cur = set() d = [1] * (n + 1) for i in p: if i in cur: d[i] = max(d[i], d[i - 1] + 1) cur.add(i + 1) ans = n - max(d) print(ans) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) p = list(map(int, input().split())) d = {} for i in p: d[i] = d.get(i-1, 0) + 1 maxi = max(d.values()) print(n - maxi) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) Arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()] L = [0] * (n + 1) ans = 0 for i in range(n): if L[Arr[i] - 1] == 0: L[Arr[i]] = 1 else: L[Arr[i]] = 1 + L[Arr[i] - 1] ans = max(ans, L[Arr[i]]) print(n - ans) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) p = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [1] d = {i : 0 for i in range(1, n + 1)} d[p[0]] = 1 for i in range(1, n): if p[i] == 1: dp.append(dp[i - 1]) d[p[i]] = 1 elif d[p[i] - 1] == 0: dp.append(dp[i - 1]) d[p[i]] = 1 elif d[p[i] - 1] + 1 > dp[i - 1]: dp.append(d[p[i] - 1] + 1) d[p[i]] = d[p[i] - 1] + 1 else: dp.append(dp[i - 1]) d[p[i]] = d[p[i] - 1] + 1 print(n - dp[n - 1]) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) m=list(map(int,input().split())) p=0 l=[] for i in range(1,n-1): if m[i]<m[i-1]: l.append(m[i-1]) elif m[i]>m[i+1]: l.append(m[i]) print(len(l)) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) p = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [1] d = {i : 0 for i in range(1, n + 1)} d[p[0]] = 1 for i in range(1, n): if p[i] == 1: dp.append(1) d[p[i]] = 1 elif d[p[i] - 1] == 0: dp.append(dp[i - 1]) d[p[i]] = 1 elif d[p[i] - 1] + 1 > dp[i - 1]: dp.append(d[p[i] - 1] + 1) d[p[i]] = d[p[i] - 1] + 1 else: dp.append(dp[i - 1]) d[p[i]] = d[p[i] - 1] + 1 print(n - dp[n - 1]) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Submitted Solution: ``` from bisect import bisect_left def LIS(s): L = [] for i in range(len(s)): index = bisect_left(L,s[i]) if index >= len(L): L.append(s[i]) else: L[index] = s[i] return len(L) n = int(input()) L = list(map(int,input().split())) print(n-LIS(L)) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of n cars, numbered from 1 to n (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and teleport it either to the beginning of the train, or to the end of the train, at his desire. What is the minimum number of actions David Blaine needs to perform in order to sort the train? Input The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of cars in the train. The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≀ pi ≀ n, pi β‰  pj if i β‰  j) β€” the sequence of the numbers of the cars in the train. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of actions needed to sort the railway cars. Examples Input 5 4 1 2 5 3 Output 2 Input 4 4 1 3 2 Output 2 Note In the first sample you need first to teleport the 4-th car, and then the 5-th car to the end of the train. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) seq = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [seq[0]] def find_smallest_value(value): st = 0 end = len(dp) while st < end: mid = (st + end) // 2 if dp[mid] < value: st = mid + 1 else: end = mid-1 if dp[st] > value: return st else: return st + 1 for i in range(1, len(seq)): if dp[-1] <= seq[i]: dp.append(seq[i]) else: index = find_smallest_value(seq[i]) dp[index] = seq[i] print(n - len(dp)) ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Tags: greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` s, k = map(int, input().split()) strin = list(input()) newStr = strin d = 0 m = ord("m") a = ord("a") z = ord("z") i = 0 while i < s and d < k: diff = 0 c = ord(strin[i]) if c <= m: diff = z - c else: diff = a - c if (abs(diff) + d) <= k: d += abs(diff) newStr[i] = chr(c + diff) else: if c <= m: c += k - d else: c -= k - d d += abs(k - d) newStr[i] = chr(c) i += 1 if d == k: print("".join(newStr)) else: print("-1") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Tags: greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` n, k = map(int, input().split()) b = list(input()) for i in range(n): x = ord('z') - ord(b[i]) y = ord(b[i]) - ord('a') if x > y: if k < x: x = k b[i] = chr(ord(b[i]) + x) k -= x else: if k < y: y = k b[i] = chr(ord(b[i]) - y) k -= y if k==0: break if k > 0: print (-1) else: s = ''.join(b) print (s) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Tags: greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` n,k = map(int,input().split()) s = input() s = list(s) for i in range(n): if ord(s[i])>=110: m = min(ord(s[i])-97,k) k-=m s[i]=chr(ord(s[i])-m) else: m = min(122-ord(s[i]),k) k-=m s[i]=chr(ord(s[i])+m) if k>0: print(-1) else: print(''.join(s)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Tags: greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` import collections import math n, k = map(int, input().split()) s = input() ss = [] t = 0 for i in range(len(s)): t += max(abs(ord('a') - ord(s[i])), abs(ord('z') - ord(s[i]))) if k > t: print(-1) exit(0) else: for i in range(len(s)): if k == 0: ss.append(s[i]) continue x, y = abs(ord('a') - ord(s[i])), abs(ord('z') - ord(s[i])) if x >= y: if k >= x: ss.append('a') k -= x else: ss.append(chr(ord(s[i]) - k)) k = 0 else: if k >= y: ss.append('z') k -= y else: ss.append(chr(ord(s[i]) + k)) k = 0 print(''.join(ss)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Tags: greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` n, k = map(int, input().split()) st = input() ans = '' i = 0 while i < n and k > 0: if abs(ord(st[i]) - 97) > abs(ord(st[i]) - 122): ans += chr(max(97, ord(st[i]) - k)) k -= ord(st[i]) - ord(ans[-1]) else: ans += chr(min(122, ord(st[i]) + k)) k -= ord(ans[-1]) - ord(st[i]) i += 1 if k == 0: print(ans + st[i:]) else: print(-1) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Tags: greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` [n,k] = input().split(" ") s = input() ss = '' n = int(n) k = int(k) MaxD = [[0,0]]*n SumMaxD = 0 for i in list(range(0,n)): xl = -97 + ord(s[i]) xh = 122 - ord(s[i]) if(xl > xh): MaxD[i] = [xl,-1] SumMaxD = SumMaxD + xl else: MaxD[i] = [xh,1] SumMaxD = SumMaxD + xh if(SumMaxD < k): print(-1) else: for i in range(0,n): if(MaxD[i][0]<k): ss =ss + chr(ord(s[i]) + MaxD[i][0]*MaxD[i][1]) k = k - MaxD[i][0] else: ss =ss + chr(ord(s[i]) + k*MaxD[i][1]) + s[(i+1):len(s):1] break print(ss) ```
7,982
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Tags: greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` def check(s, k): ans = 0 for i in range(len(s)): ans += abs(ord(s[i]) - ord(k[i])) return ans n, k = map(int, input().split()) s = input() cnt = 0 for i in s: cnt += max(ord('z') - ord(i), ord(i) - ord('a')) if k > cnt: print(-1) exit() else: ans = '' cr = 0 while k != 0: ps1 = ord(s[cr]) - ord('a') ps2 = ord('z') - ord(s[cr]) if ps1 > k: ans += chr(ord(s[cr]) - k) k = 0 elif ps2 > k: ans += chr(ord(s[cr]) + k) k = 0 else: if ps2 >= ps1: ans += 'z' k -= ps2 else: ans += 'a' k -= ps1 cr += 1 ans += s[len(ans):] print(ans) #print(check(ans, s)) ```
7,983
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Tags: greedy, strings Correct Solution: ``` a, b = map(int, input().split()) s = input() if b / a > 25: print(-1) else: ans = "" c = 0 for i in s: if b == 0: ans += s[c:] break idx = ord(i) - 97 if idx >= 13: if b > idx: ans += "a" b -= idx else: ans += chr(idx + 97 - b) # alepha[idx - b] b = 0 else: if b > 25-idx: ans += "z" b -= 25 - idx else: ans += chr(idx + 97 + b) # alepha[idx + b] b = 0 c += 1 if b == 0: print(ans.lower()) else: print(-1) ```
7,984
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` N, K = map(int, input().split()) S = input() dmax = [0 for _ in range(N)] for i in range(N): dmax[i] = max(abs(ord(S[i]) - 97), abs(25 - ord(S[i]) + 97)) dsum = sum(dmax) if dsum < K: print(-1) else: j = 0 for i in range(dsum + 1): if dsum == K: break if dmax[j] == 0: j += 1 dmax[j] -= 1 dsum -= 1 res = [] for i in range(N): if ord(S[i]) - 97 + dmax[i] < 26: res.append(chr(ord(S[i]) + dmax[i])) else: res.append(chr(ord(S[i]) - dmax[i])) print(''.join(res)) ``` Yes
7,985
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` a,b=map(int,input().split()) str1=input() str2="" for i in range(0,a): x=ord(str1[i]) x=x-97 if(x<=12): z=min((25-x),(b)) zz=x+z+97 str3=chr(zz) str2=str2[0:]+str3[0:] b=b-z else: z=min((x-0),(b)) zz=x-z+97 str3=chr(zz) str2=str2[0:]+str3[0:] b=b-z if(b>0): print(-1) else: print(str2) ``` Yes
7,986
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` if __name__ == '__main__': # print(ord('a'), ord('m'), ord('n'), ord('z')) # 97 109 110 122 n, k = input().split() n = int(n) k = int(k) s = input() ans = '' hasAnswer = False for i in range(n): if k == 0: hasAnswer = True break m = ord(s[i]) if m <= 109: if k >= 122 - m: k -= 122-m ans += 'z' else: if m + k < 122: ans += chr(m + k) else: ans += chr(m - k) hasAnswer = True break if m >= 110: if k >= m - 97: k -= m - 97 ans += 'a' else: if m + k < 122: ans += chr(m + k) else: ans += chr(m - k) hasAnswer = True break if hasAnswer or k == 0: print(ans + s[len(ans):]) else: print(-1) ``` Yes
7,987
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` n,k = map(int,input().split()) s = input() alth = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" num2 = 0 s2 = "" for i in s: num2 = alth.find(i) if k == 0: s2 += i else: if num2 > 12: num3 = min(num2,k) s2 += alth[num2-num3] k -= num3 else: num3 = min(25-num2,k) s2 += alth[num2+num3] k -= num3 if k > 0: print(-1) else: print(s2) ``` Yes
7,988
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` letters = list('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz') def get_largest_distance(char): if letters.index(char) > 13: return 'a' return 'z' def get_fixed_distance(char, amount): return letters[abs(letters.index(char) - amount)] def dist(a, b): return abs(letters.index(a) - letters.index(b)) line = input() word_length, final_distance = line.split() word_length, final_distance = int(word_length), int(final_distance) word = input() active_total = 0 built_string = '' did_break = False for charactor in word: largest_distance_char = get_largest_distance(charactor) current_dist = dist(charactor, largest_distance_char) if active_total + current_dist > final_distance: sub_distance = get_fixed_distance(charactor, final_distance - active_total) active_total = active_total + dist(charactor, sub_distance) built_string = built_string + sub_distance did_break = True break else: active_total = active_total + current_dist built_string = built_string + largest_distance_char if active_total < final_distance: print(-1) elif did_break == True: for char in range(len(built_string), len(word)): built_string = built_string + word[char] print(built_string) else: print(built_string) ``` No
7,989
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` n,k = map(int, input().split()) s = input() p = [] ans = 0 s1 = '' p1 = [] for i in range(len(s)): p.append(ord(s[i]) - 96) ans+=max(p[i],26 - p[i]) if ans < k: print(-1) else: for i in range(len(s)): if p[i] > 13: if k >= p[i]: s1+='a' p1.append(1) k-=p[i] else: p[i]-=k k = 0 s1+=chr(p[i] + 96) p1.append(p[i]) else: if k >= 26 - p[i]: s1+='z' p1.append(26) k-=26 - p[i] else: s1+=chr(p[i] + k + 96) p1.append(p[i] + k) k = 0 print(s1) ``` No
7,990
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys n,k=map(int,sys.stdin.readline().split()) s=sys.stdin.readline() ans="" for i in s: a=ord("z")-ord(i) b=ord(i)-ord("a") if k==0: ans+=i continue if a>=b: if a>=k: ans+=chr(ord(i)+k) k=0 else: ans+="z" k=k-a else: if b>=k: ans+=chr(ord(i)-k) k=0 else: ans+="a" k=k-b if k==0: print(ans) else: print(-1) ``` No
7,991
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings β€” strings of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, <image>, and <image>. Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of distances of corresponding letters. For example, <image>, and <image>. Limak gives you a nice string s and an integer k. He challenges you to find any nice string s' that <image>. Find any s' satisfying the given conditions, or print "-1" if it's impossible to do so. As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 0 ≀ k ≀ 106). The second line contains a string s of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters. Output If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string s' that <image>. Examples Input 4 26 bear Output roar Input 2 7 af Output db Input 3 1000 hey Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` alepha = ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z"] a, b = map(int, input().split()) s = input() ans = "" if b / a > 25: print(-1) else: for i in range(a): if b == 0: ans += s[i] continue idx = alepha.index(s[i]) if idx > 13: if b > 13: ans += alepha[0] b -= idx else: ans += alepha[idx - b] b = 0 else: if b > 13: ans += alepha[25] b -= 25 - idx else: ans += alepha[idx + b] b = 0 if b==0: print(ans) else: print(-1) ``` No
7,992
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given n segments on a line. There are no ends of some segments that coincide. For each segment find the number of segments it contains. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of segments on a line. Each of the next n lines contains two integers li and ri ( - 109 ≀ li < ri ≀ 109) β€” the coordinates of the left and the right ends of the i-th segment. It is guaranteed that there are no ends of some segments that coincide. Output Print n lines. The j-th of them should contain the only integer aj β€” the number of segments contained in the j-th segment. Examples Input 4 1 8 2 3 4 7 5 6 Output 3 0 1 0 Input 3 3 4 1 5 2 6 Output 0 1 1 Tags: data structures, sortings Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 from __future__ import division, print_function def least_significant_bit(i): return ((i) & -(i)) class FenwickTree(): def __init__(self, n): # 1-indexed self.n = n + 1 self.data = [0,] * self.n def add(self, index, value): # 1-indexed i = index + 1 while i < self.n: self.data[i] += value i += least_significant_bit(i) def prefix_sum(self, index): # 1-indexed i = index + 1 result = 0 while i > 0: result += self.data[i] i -= least_significant_bit(i) return result def range_sum(self, start, end): return self.prefix_sum(end) - self.prefix_sum(start-1) def main(): import sys data = iter(map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.read().decode('ascii').split())) # ~ data = iter(map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.read().split())) n = next(data) left = [0,] * n right = [0,] * n for i in range(n): a, b = next(data), next(data) left[i] = a right[i] = b order = list(range(n)) order.sort(key=lambda x: left[x]) for i, k in enumerate(order): left[k] = i order = list(range(n)) order.sort(key=lambda x:right[x]) res = [0, ] * n ft = FenwickTree(n) for i, k in enumerate(order): a = left[k] res[k] = i - ft.prefix_sum(a-1) ft.add(a, 1) sys.stdout.buffer.write('\n'.join('%d' % x for x in res).encode('ascii')) # ~ sys.stdout.buffer.write(b'\n'.join(b'%d' % x for x in res)) return 0 if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
7,993
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given n segments on a line. There are no ends of some segments that coincide. For each segment find the number of segments it contains. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of segments on a line. Each of the next n lines contains two integers li and ri ( - 109 ≀ li < ri ≀ 109) β€” the coordinates of the left and the right ends of the i-th segment. It is guaranteed that there are no ends of some segments that coincide. Output Print n lines. The j-th of them should contain the only integer aj β€” the number of segments contained in the j-th segment. Examples Input 4 1 8 2 3 4 7 5 6 Output 3 0 1 0 Input 3 3 4 1 5 2 6 Output 0 1 1 Tags: data structures, sortings Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 from __future__ import division, print_function def least_significant_bit(i): return ((i) & -(i)) class FenwickTree(): def __init__(self, n): # 1-indexed self.n = n + 1 self.data = [0,] * self.n def add(self, index, value): # 1-indexed i = index + 1 while i < self.n: self.data[i] += value i += least_significant_bit(i) def prefix_sum(self, index): # 1-indexed i = index + 1 result = 0 while i > 0: result += self.data[i] i -= least_significant_bit(i) return result def range_sum(self, start, end): return self.prefix_sum(end) - self.prefix_sum(start-1) def main(): import sys data = iter(map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.read().decode('ascii').split())) n = next(data) left = [0,] * n right = [0,] * n for i in range(n): a, b = next(data), next(data) left[i] = a right[i] = b order = list(range(n)) order.sort(key=lambda x: left[x]) for i, k in enumerate(order): left[k] = i order = list(range(n)) order.sort(key=lambda x:right[x]) res = [0, ] * n ft = FenwickTree(n) for i, k in enumerate(order): a = left[k] res[k] = i - ft.prefix_sum(a-1) ft.add(a, 1) sys.stdout.buffer.write('\n'.join(str(x) for x in res).encode('ascii')) return 0 if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
7,994
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given n segments on a line. There are no ends of some segments that coincide. For each segment find the number of segments it contains. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of segments on a line. Each of the next n lines contains two integers li and ri ( - 109 ≀ li < ri ≀ 109) β€” the coordinates of the left and the right ends of the i-th segment. It is guaranteed that there are no ends of some segments that coincide. Output Print n lines. The j-th of them should contain the only integer aj β€” the number of segments contained in the j-th segment. Examples Input 4 1 8 2 3 4 7 5 6 Output 3 0 1 0 Input 3 3 4 1 5 2 6 Output 0 1 1 Tags: data structures, sortings Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 from __future__ import division, print_function def least_significant_bit(i): return ((i) & -(i)) class FenwickTree(): def __init__(self, n): # 1-indexed self.n = n + 1 self.data = [0,] * self.n def add(self, index, value): # 1-indexed i = index + 1 while i < self.n: self.data[i] += value i += least_significant_bit(i) def prefix_sum(self, index): # 1-indexed i = index + 1 result = 0 while i > 0: result += self.data[i] i -= least_significant_bit(i) return result def range_sum(self, start, end): return self.prefix_sum(end) - self.prefix_sum(start-1) def main(): import sys data = list(map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.read().decode('ascii').split())) data.reverse() n = data.pop() left = [0,] * n right = [0,] * n for i in range(n): a, b = data.pop(), data.pop() left[i] = a right[i] = b order = list(range(n)) order.sort(key=lambda x: left[x]) for i, k in enumerate(order): left[k] = i order = list(range(n)) order.sort(key=lambda x:right[x]) res = [0, ] * n ft = FenwickTree(n) for i, k in enumerate(order): a = left[k] res[k] = i - ft.prefix_sum(a-1) ft.add(a, 1) sys.stdout.buffer.write('\n'.join(str(x) for x in res).encode('ascii')) return 0 if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
7,995
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given n segments on a line. There are no ends of some segments that coincide. For each segment find the number of segments it contains. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of segments on a line. Each of the next n lines contains two integers li and ri ( - 109 ≀ li < ri ≀ 109) β€” the coordinates of the left and the right ends of the i-th segment. It is guaranteed that there are no ends of some segments that coincide. Output Print n lines. The j-th of them should contain the only integer aj β€” the number of segments contained in the j-th segment. Examples Input 4 1 8 2 3 4 7 5 6 Output 3 0 1 0 Input 3 3 4 1 5 2 6 Output 0 1 1 Tags: data structures, sortings Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 from __future__ import division, print_function def least_significant_bit(i): return ((i) & -(i)) class FenwickTree(): def __init__(self, n): # 1-indexed self.n = n + 1 self.data = [0,] * self.n def add(self, index, value): # 1-indexed i = index + 1 while i < self.n: self.data[i] += value i += least_significant_bit(i) def prefix_sum(self, index): # 1-indexed i = index + 1 result = 0 while i > 0: result += self.data[i] i -= least_significant_bit(i) return result def range_sum(self, start, end): return self.prefix_sum(end) - self.prefix_sum(start-1) def main(): import sys data = iter(map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.read().decode('ascii').split())) n = next(data) left = [0,] * n right = [0,] * n for i in range(n): a, b = next(data), next(data) left[i] = a right[i] = b order = list(range(n)) order.sort(key=lambda x: left[x]) for i, k in enumerate(order): left[k] = i order = list(range(n)) order.sort(key=lambda x:right[x]) res = [0, ] * n ft = FenwickTree(n) for i, k in enumerate(order): a = left[k] res[k] = i - ft.prefix_sum(a-1) ft.add(a, 1) print('\n'.join(str(x) for x in res)) return 0 if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given n segments on a line. There are no ends of some segments that coincide. For each segment find the number of segments it contains. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of segments on a line. Each of the next n lines contains two integers li and ri ( - 109 ≀ li < ri ≀ 109) β€” the coordinates of the left and the right ends of the i-th segment. It is guaranteed that there are no ends of some segments that coincide. Output Print n lines. The j-th of them should contain the only integer aj β€” the number of segments contained in the j-th segment. Examples Input 4 1 8 2 3 4 7 5 6 Output 3 0 1 0 Input 3 3 4 1 5 2 6 Output 0 1 1 Tags: data structures, sortings Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 from __future__ import division, print_function import collections def least_significant_bit(i): return ((i) & -(i)) class FenwickTree(): def __init__(self, n): # 1-indexed self.n = n + 1 self.data = [0,] * self.n def add(self, index, value): # 1-indexed i = index + 1 while i < self.n: self.data[i] += value i += least_significant_bit(i) def prefix_sum(self, index): # 1-indexed i = index + 1 result = 0 while i > 0: result += self.data[i] i -= least_significant_bit(i) return result def range_sum(self, start, end): return self.prefix_sum(end) - self.prefix_sum(start-1) def main(): import sys data = collections.deque(map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.read().decode('ascii').split())) n = data.popleft() left = [0,] * n right = [0,] * n for i in range(n): a, b = data.popleft(), data.popleft() left[i] = a right[i] = b order = list(range(n)) order.sort(key=lambda x: left[x]) for i, k in enumerate(order): left[k] = i order = list(range(n)) order.sort(key=lambda x:right[x]) res = [0, ] * n ft = FenwickTree(n) for i, k in enumerate(order): a = left[k] res[k] = i - ft.prefix_sum(a-1) ft.add(a, 1) sys.stdout.buffer.write('\n'.join(str(x) for x in res).encode('ascii')) return 0 if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given n segments on a line. There are no ends of some segments that coincide. For each segment find the number of segments it contains. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of segments on a line. Each of the next n lines contains two integers li and ri ( - 109 ≀ li < ri ≀ 109) β€” the coordinates of the left and the right ends of the i-th segment. It is guaranteed that there are no ends of some segments that coincide. Output Print n lines. The j-th of them should contain the only integer aj β€” the number of segments contained in the j-th segment. Examples Input 4 1 8 2 3 4 7 5 6 Output 3 0 1 0 Input 3 3 4 1 5 2 6 Output 0 1 1 Tags: data structures, sortings Correct Solution: ``` from bisect import bisect_right from collections import defaultdict import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase from collections import defaultdict BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") def sum(BIT, i): s = 0 while i > 0: s += BIT[i] i -= i & (-i) return s def update(BIT, i, v): while i < len(BIT): BIT[i] += v i += i & (-i) def find(fen, k): curr = 0 ans = 0 prevsum = 0 for i in range(19, -1, -1): if ((curr + (1 << i) < n) and fen[curr + (1 << i)] + prevsum < k): ans = curr + (1 << i) curr = ans prevsum += fen[curr] return ans + 1 def Rank(x,BIT) : return sum(BIT,x) def sum(BIT, i): s = 0 while i > 0: s += BIT[i] i -= i & (-i) return s def update(BIT, i, v): while i < len(BIT): BIT[i] += v i += i & (-i) def find(fen, k): curr = 0 ans = 0 prevsum = 0 for i in range(19, -1, -1): if ((curr + (1 << i) < n) and fen[curr + (1 << i)] + prevsum < k): ans = curr + (1 << i) curr = ans prevsum += fen[curr] return ans + 1 def Rank(x,BIT) : return sum(BIT,x) n=int(input()) inc=[] out=[] for j in range(n): p,q=map(int,input().split()) inc.append([p,j]) out.append([q,j]) inc.sort() out.sort() curr=0 j1=0 j2=0 ind=[] while(j1<n or j2<n): if j1<n and j2<n: if inc[j1][0]<=out[j2][0]: ind.append(inc[j1][1]) j1+=1 else: ind.append(out[j2][1]) j2+=1 elif j1<n: ind.append(inc[j1][1]) j1+=1 else: ind.append(out[j2][1]) j2 += 1 d=dict() j=0 res=[0]*(n) BIT = [0] * (2*n + 1) curr=0 while(j<2*n): if ind[j] not in d.keys(): d[ind[j]]=j+1 else: res[ind[j]]=curr-Rank(d[ind[j]],BIT) update(BIT,d[ind[j]],1) curr+=1 j+=1 for j in res: print(j) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given n segments on a line. There are no ends of some segments that coincide. For each segment find the number of segments it contains. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of segments on a line. Each of the next n lines contains two integers li and ri ( - 109 ≀ li < ri ≀ 109) β€” the coordinates of the left and the right ends of the i-th segment. It is guaranteed that there are no ends of some segments that coincide. Output Print n lines. The j-th of them should contain the only integer aj β€” the number of segments contained in the j-th segment. Examples Input 4 1 8 2 3 4 7 5 6 Output 3 0 1 0 Input 3 3 4 1 5 2 6 Output 0 1 1 Tags: data structures, sortings Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 from __future__ import division, print_function def least_significant_bit(i): return ((i) & -(i)) class FenwickTree(): def __init__(self, n): # 1-indexed self.n = n + 1 self.data = [0,] * self.n def add(self, index, value): # 1-indexed i = index + 1 while i < self.n: self.data[i] += value i += least_significant_bit(i) def prefix_sum(self, index): # 1-indexed i = index + 1 result = 0 while i > 0: result += self.data[i] i -= least_significant_bit(i) return result def range_sum(self, start, end): return self.prefix_sum(end) - self.prefix_sum(start-1) def main(): import sys data = iter(map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.read().split())) n = next(data) left = [0,] * n right = [0,] * n for i in range(n): a, b = next(data), next(data) left[i] = a right[i] = b order = list(range(n)) order.sort(key=lambda x: left[x]) for i, k in enumerate(order): left[k] = i order = list(range(n)) order.sort(key=lambda x:right[x]) res = [0, ] * n ft = FenwickTree(n) for i, k in enumerate(order): a = left[k] res[k] = i - ft.prefix_sum(a-1) ft.add(a, 1) sys.stdout.buffer.write('\n'.join(str(x) for x in res).encode('ascii')) return 0 if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
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