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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 "Correct Solution: ``` s = input() d = {} for i in s: if i in d.keys(): d[i] += 1 else: d[i] = 1 if "n" not in d.keys() or "i" not in d.keys() or "e" not in d.keys() or "t" not in d.keys(): print(0) else: x = min(d["i"] , d["t"]) y = min((d["n"] - 1) // 2 , d["e"] // 3) print(min(x , y)) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 "Correct Solution: ``` word = input() if word.count('n') > 1: ns = 1 + (word.count('n') - 3) // 2 else: ns = 0 lst = [ns, word.count('e') // 3, word.count('i'), word.count('t')] print(min(lst)) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 "Correct Solution: ``` s=input() vl={"n":-1,"i":0,"e":0,"t":0} for i in s: if i in vl: vl[i]+=1 vl["e"]/=3 vl["n"]/=2 m=100000 for i in vl.values(): m=min(m,i) print(int(m)) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 "Correct Solution: ``` import sys s = input().strip() inpDict = {} for c in s: inpDict[c] = inpDict.get(c,0) + 1 nn = "nineteen" nDict = {} for c in nn: nDict[c] = nDict.get(c,0) + 1 m = sys.maxsize for c in nDict.keys(): if(c != 'n'): m = min(m, inpDict.get(c,0)//nDict[c]) if((inpDict.get('n',0)-1)//2 >= m): if(m>=0): print(m) else: print(0) else: x = (inpDict.get('n',0)-1)//2 if(x>=0): print(x) else: print(0) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 "Correct Solution: ``` entrada=input() n=0 e=0 i=0 t=0 for k in range (len(entrada)): if entrada[k]=="n": n+=1 if entrada[k]=="e": e+=1 if entrada[k]=="i": i+=1 if entrada[k]=="t": t+=1 if n%2==0: n-=1 n=((n-3)//2)+1 if n==-1: n=0 e=e//3 def fmenor(a,b,c,d): menor:None if a<=b and a<=c and a<=d: menor=a elif b<=a and b<=c and b<=d: menor=b elif c<=d and c<=a and c<=b: menor=c else: menor=d return menor print(fmenor(n,e,i,t)) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 "Correct Solution: ``` str = list(input()) cntN = max((str.count('n') - 3) // 2 + 1, 0) cntI = max(str.count('i') // 1, 0) cntE = max(str.count('e') // 3, 0) cntT = max(str.count('t') // 1, 0) print(min(cntN, cntI, cntE, cntT)) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` n,c=input(),0 nc=n.count('n') #print(nc) if(nc>=3): c=1 nc-=3 print(min(nc//2+c,n.count('i'),n.count('t'),n.count('e')//3)) else: print('0') ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import Counter s = input() a = Counter('nineteen') c = Counter(s) set_ = {'n', 'i', 'e', 't'} ans = 100 for el in set_: if el != 'n': ans = min(ans, s.count(el) // a[el]) else: ans = min(ans, max(0, (s.count('n') - 1) // 2)) print(ans) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` import math s = input() n_count = s.count("n") e_count = s.count("e") n = math.floor((n_count - 1) / 2) e = math.floor(e_count/3) i = s.count("i") t = s.count("t") print(max(min(n,i,t,e),0)) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` from typing import Dict #nineteen def count_9teen(string : str) -> int: if len(string) < 8: return 0 count = 0 letter_count = init_9teen_counter() original_count = get_9teen_letter_count() for c in string: if c in letter_count: letter_count[c] = letter_count[c] + 1 counts = [letter_count[c]//original_count[c] for c in 'iet'] if letter_count['n'] >= 3: counts.append( 1+ (letter_count['n']-3)//2) else: counts.append(0) return min(counts) def init_9teen_counter() -> Dict[chr, int]: letter_count = {} letter_count['i'] = 0 letter_count['n'] = 0 letter_count['e'] = 0 letter_count['t'] = 0 return letter_count def get_9teen_letter_count()-> Dict[chr, int]: letter_count={} letter_count['i'] = 1 letter_count['n'] = 3 letter_count['e'] = 3 letter_count['t'] = 1 return letter_count if __name__ =='__main__': string = input() print(count_9teen(string)) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` x=input() c=["n","i","e","t"] z=[0,0,0,0] v=0 for i in x: if i==c[0]: z[0]=z[0]+1 elif i==c[1]: z[1]=z[1]+1 elif i==c[2]: z[2]=z[2]+1 elif i==c[3]: z[3]=z[3]+1 if z[0]%2!=0 and z[0]!=1: z[0]=z[0] while True: z[1]=z[1]-1 z[2]=z[2]-3 z[3]=z[3]-1 if z[1]<0 or z[2]<0 or z[3]<0 or z[0]<3 : break else: v=v+1 print(v) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` s=input() n = s.count('n') i = s.count('i') e = s.count('e') t = s.count('t') #print(str(n)+" "+str(i)+" "+str(e)+" "+str(t)) if e-n==1: n=e if i<1 or n<3 or e<3 or t<1: print(0) else: x = min(n,e) y = min(i,t) if x<y: y = min(i,t,3) #print(z) for j in range(y,0,-1): if 3*j<=x: print(int(j)) break ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` s = str(input()) nn = 0 ii = 0 ee = 0 tt = 0 for i in range(0,len(s)): if s[i] == 'i': ii += 1 elif s[i] == 'n': nn += 1 elif s[i] == 'e': ee += 1 elif s[i] == 't': tt += 1 nn //= 3 ee //= 3 print(min(nn, min(ii, min(ee, tt)))); ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string s and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string. For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters. Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Input The first line contains a non-empty string s, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string s doesn't exceed 100. Output Print a single integer β€” the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. Examples Input nniinneetteeeenn Output 2 Input nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii Output 2 Input nineteenineteen Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Mon Nov 25 18:57:03 2019 @author: Lenovo """ al=['n','i','e','t'] ac=[3,1,3,1] cl=[] str=input() for i in range(len(al)): ca=(str.count(al[i])) if ca%3==2 and i==0: ca+=1 cl.append(ca//ac[i]) print(min(cl)) ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Tags: brute force, dp, implementation Correct Solution: ``` n,m=map(int,input().split()) l=[] b=[0]*m for i in range(n): l.append(list(map(int,input().split()))) for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if j==0: b[0]+=l[i][0] else: if b[j]>=b[j-1]: b[j]+=l[i][j] else: b[j]=b[j-1]+l[i][j] print(b[-1],end=" ") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Tags: brute force, dp, implementation Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin,stdout a,b=map(int,stdin.readline().split()) z=[list(map(int,stdin.readline().split())) for _ in " "*a] k=[[0]*b for _ in " "*a];ans=['']*a for i in range(a): if i==0: for j in range(b):k[i][j]+=k[i][j-1]+z[i][j] else: for j in range(b): if j==0:k[i][j]+=k[i-1][j]+z[i][j] else:k[i][j]=max(k[i-1][j],k[i][j-1])+z[i][j] ans[i]=str(k[i][b-1]) stdout.write(' '.join(ans)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Tags: brute force, dp, implementation Correct Solution: ``` m, n = map(int, input().split()) t = [[int(i) for i in input().split()] for _ in range(m)] a = [[0 for _ in range(n)] for _ in range(m)] for i in range(m): for j in range(n): x = 0 if i - 1 >= 0: x = max(x, a[i - 1][j]) if j - 1 >= 0: x = max(x, a[i][j - 1]) a[i][j] = x + t[i][j] for i in range(m): print(a[i][-1], end=' ') print() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Tags: brute force, dp, implementation Correct Solution: ``` m, n = map(int, input().split()) mat = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(m)] t = [[0] * m for _ in range(n)] for p in range(n): for i in range(m): t[p][i] = max(t[p - 1][i] if p > 0 else 0, t[p][i - 1]) + mat[i][p] print(' '.join(map(str, t[n - 1]))) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Tags: brute force, dp, implementation Correct Solution: ``` n , m = map(int,input().split()) painters = [0] * (m+1) l = [] for i in range(n): l.append(list(map(int,input().split()))) ans = [] for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if i == 0 : if j == 0 : painters[j+1] += l[i][j] else: painters[j+1]= painters[j] + l[i][j] else: if j == 0 : painters[j+1] += l[i][j] else: if painters[j] <= painters[j+1]: painters[j+1] += l[i][j] else: painters[j+1] = painters[j] + l[i][j] ans.append(painters[m]) print(*ans) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Tags: brute force, dp, implementation Correct Solution: ``` R = lambda:map(int, input().split()) m, n = R() t = [0] * (n + 1) c = [] for i in range(m): a = list(R()) for j in range(n): t[j + 1] = max(t[j], t[j + 1]) + a[j] c += [str(t[n])] print(" ".join(c)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Tags: brute force, dp, implementation Correct Solution: ``` m, n = map(int, input().split()) t = [[]] * m ans = [[]] * m for i in range(m): t[i] = list(map(int, input().split())) ans[i] = [0] * n for i in range(m): for j in range(n): a1 = ans[i - 1][j] if i > 0 else 0 a2 = ans[i][j - 1] if j > 0 else 0 ans[i][j] = max(a1, a2) + t[i][j] print(' '.join(map(lambda o: str(ans[o][n - 1]), range(m)))) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Tags: brute force, dp, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") ########################################################## from collections import Counter # c=sorted((i,int(val))for i,val in enumerate(input().split())) import heapq # c=sorted((i,int(val))for i,val in enumerate(input().split())) # n = int(input()) # ls = list(map(int, input().split())) # n, k = map(int, input().split()) # n =int(input()) # e=list(map(int, input().split())) from collections import Counter # n =int(input()) n, k = map(int, input().split()) t=[] for _ in range(n): #n, k = map(int, input().split()) arr=list(map(int, input().split())) t.append(arr) time=[0]*n for i in range(k): for j in range(n): if j==0: time[j]+=t[j][i] else: if j>0 and n>1: time[j]=max(time[j],time[j-1])+t[j][i] else: time[j]+=t[j][i] #print(time) print(*time) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Submitted Solution: ``` m,n = list(map(int,input().split())) t = [[0]*n] + [list(map(int,input().split())) for _ in range(m)] for i in range(1,m+1): t[i][0] += t[i-1][0] for j in range(1,n): t[i][j] += max(t[i-1][j],t[i][j-1]) print(*[t[i][-1] for i in range(1,m+1)]) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Submitted Solution: ``` """ Codeforces Round 241 Div 1 Problem B Author : chaotic_iak Language: Python 3.3.4 """ class InputHandlerObject(object): inputs = [] def getInput(self, n = 0): res = "" inputs = self.inputs if not inputs: inputs.extend(input().split(" ")) if n == 0: res = inputs[:] inputs[:] = [] while n > len(inputs): inputs.extend(input().split(" ")) if n > 0: res = inputs[:n] inputs[:n] = [] return res InputHandler = InputHandlerObject() g = InputHandler.getInput ############################## SOLUTION ############################## m,n = [int(x) for x in g()] q = [] for i in range(m): q.append([int(x) for x in g()]) p = q[:] for j in range(n): for i in range(m): if i == 0 and j == 0: continue if i == 0: p[i][j] = p[i][j-1] + q[i][j] continue if j == 0: p[i][j] = p[i-1][j] + q[i][j] continue p[i][j] = max(p[i-1][j], p[i][j-1]) + q[i][j] for i in range(m): print(p[i][n-1], end=" ") ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Submitted Solution: ``` #from dust i have come dust i will be import sys m,n=map(int,input().split()) a=[[]*n for i in range(m)] for i in range(m): a[i]=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(1,m): a[i][0]+=a[i-1][0] for i in range(1,n): a[0][i]+=a[0][i-1] for i in range(1,m): for j in range(1,n): a[i][j]+=max(a[i-1][j],a[i][j-1]) for i in range(m): sys.stdout.write(str(a[i][n-1])+" ") ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Submitted Solution: ``` n , m = map(int, input().split()) mat = [[0 for i in range(m+1)]for j in range(n+1)] a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(list(map(int , input().split()))) for i in range(1 , n+1): for j in range(1 , m+1): mat[i][j] = a[i-1][j-1] + max(mat[i-1][j], mat[i][j-1]) #print(mat) for i in range(1 , n+1): print(mat[i][m] , end = " ") ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Submitted Solution: ``` m,n=map(int, input().split()) a=[0]*8 for i in range(m): x=list(map(int, input().split())) for j in range(1, n+1): a[j]=a[j-1]+x[j-1] print(a[n], end=' ') ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Submitted Solution: ``` n,m=map(int,input().split()) L=[list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n)] L1=[[0 for j in range(m)] for i in range(n)] g=0 p=sum(L[0]) out=[p] for i in range(1,n) : d=sum(L[i-1]) d-=L[i-1][0] d+=g e=d g=max(0,d-L[i][0]) for j in range(m-1) : f=d-L[i][j] if f>0 : L1[i][j]=0 e-=L[i-1][j+1] d-=L[i][j] d=min(d,e) else : L1[i][j]=abs(d-L[i][j]) d=0 L1[i][m-1]=L[i][m-1] for i in range(1,n) : p+=sum(L1[i]) out.append(p) print(*out) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Submitted Solution: ``` m,n=map(int, input().split()) a=[0]*8; for i in range(m): for j in range(1,n): x=int(input()) a[j]=max(a[j], a[j-1])+x print(a[n], end=' ') ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A well-known art union called "Kalevich is Alive!" manufactures objects d'art (pictures). The union consists of n painters who decided to organize their work as follows. Each painter uses only the color that was assigned to him. The colors are distinct for all painters. Let's assume that the first painter uses color 1, the second one uses color 2, and so on. Each picture will contain all these n colors. Adding the j-th color to the i-th picture takes the j-th painter tij units of time. Order is important everywhere, so the painters' work is ordered by the following rules: * Each picture is first painted by the first painter, then by the second one, and so on. That is, after the j-th painter finishes working on the picture, it must go to the (j + 1)-th painter (if j < n); * each painter works on the pictures in some order: first, he paints the first picture, then he paints the second picture and so on; * each painter can simultaneously work on at most one picture. However, the painters don't need any time to have a rest; * as soon as the j-th painter finishes his part of working on the picture, the picture immediately becomes available to the next painter. Given that the painters start working at time 0, find for each picture the time when it is ready for sale. Input The first line of the input contains integers m, n (1 ≀ m ≀ 50000, 1 ≀ n ≀ 5), where m is the number of pictures and n is the number of painters. Then follow the descriptions of the pictures, one per line. Each line contains n integers ti1, ti2, ..., tin (1 ≀ tij ≀ 1000), where tij is the time the j-th painter needs to work on the i-th picture. Output Print the sequence of m integers r1, r2, ..., rm, where ri is the moment when the n-th painter stopped working on the i-th picture. Examples Input 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 3 6 10 15 Input 4 2 2 5 3 1 5 3 10 1 Output 7 8 13 21 Submitted Solution: ``` m,n=[int(x) for x in input().split()] ans=[[0 for i in range(n)] for i in range(m)] a=[] for i in range(m): a.append([int(x) for x in input().split()]) ans[0][0]=a[0][0] for i in range(1,m): ans[i][0]=ans[i-1][0]+a[i][0] for i in range(1,n): ans[0][i]=ans[0][i-1]+a[0][i] for i in range(1,n): key=ans[0][i] for j in range(1,m): if ans[j][i-1]<=key: ans[j][i]=ans[j-1][i]+a[j][i] else: ans[j][i]=ans[j][i-1]+a[j][i] key=a[j][i] # print(ans[n-1]) for i in range(m): print(ans[i][n-1],end=" ") ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Gena doesn't like geometry, so he asks you to solve this problem for him. A rectangle with sides parallel to coordinate axes contains n dots. Let's consider some point of the plane. Let's count the distances from this point to the given n points. Let's sort these numbers in the non-decreasing order. We'll call the beauty of the point the second element of this array. If there are two mimimum elements in this array, the beaty will be equal to this minimum. Find the maximum beauty of a point inside the given rectangle. Input The first line contains three integers w, h, n (1 ≀ w, h ≀ 106, 2 ≀ n ≀ 1000) β€” the lengths of the rectangle sides and the number of points. Next n lines contain two integers xi, yi (0 ≀ xi ≀ w, 0 ≀ yi ≀ h) each β€” the coordinates of a point. It is possible that it will be coincident points. Output Print a single number β€” the maximum beauty of a point with the absolute or relative error of at most 10 - 9. Examples Input 5 5 4 0 0 5 0 0 5 5 5 Output 4.99999999941792340 Input 5 5 3 4 0 2 5 4 1 Output 5.65685424744772010 Note The point which beauty we need to find must have coordinates (x, y), where 0 ≀ x ≀ w, 0 ≀ y ≀ h. Some of the n points can coincide. Submitted Solution: ``` import math d = [eval(i) for i in input().split()] v = [] for i in range(int(d[2])): s = input().split() v.append(round(float(math.sqrt(float(s[0])**2 + float(s[1])**2)), 9)) v = sorted(v) print(v[1]) ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) x=input() s="0b"+x[::-1] s=bin(int(s,2)+1)[2:] if len(s)>n: s=s[1:] elif len(s)<n: d=n-len(s) s="0"*d+s s=s[::-1] c=0 for i in range(n): if s[i]!=x[i]: c+=1 print(c) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) ls = [int(u) for u in input()] if 0 in ls: print(ls.index(0)+1) else: print(len(ls)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` import re def main(): n = int(input()) num = input() l = len(re.match(r'^1*', num).group(0)) print(l + 1 if l < n else n) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(input()) sum = 0 for i in range(n): if a[i] == '1': sum += 1 else: sum += 1 break print(sum) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` N = int(input()) S = input().split("0") print(min(N,1+len(S[0]))) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n=input() s=input() count=0 for i in s: count+=1 if i=='0': break print(count) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` def input_ints(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def solve(): n = int(input()) s = input() x = int(s[::-1], 2) y = (x + 1) % (1 << n) print(bin(x ^ y).count('1')) if __name__ == '__main__': solve() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) s=input() print(min(len((s.split('0')[0]))+1,n)) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) s = input() i = 0 while i < n and s[i] == '1': i += 1 if i < n: print(i+1) else: print(i) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Submitted Solution: ``` x=int(input());a=list(map(int,input()));p=1;j=0 for i in range(x): if a[i]==1 and p==1: a[i]=0 j+=1 elif a[i]==0 and p==1: a[i]=1 p=0 j+=1 print(j) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) a=input() c,d=0,0 for i in range(n): if a[i]=="1": c+=1 d=1 elif a[i]=="0" and d==1: c+=1 d=0 break elif i==0 and a[i]=="0" and d==0: c+=1 break print(c) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) st=input() num=0 for i in range(n): if(st[i]=='1'): num+=(2**i) num=num+1 b=bin(num).replace("0b","") b=b[::-1] ans=0 l=min(n,len(b)) for i in range(l): if(st[i]!=b[i]): ans+=1 for i in range(l,n): if(st[i]!='0'): ans=ans+1 print(ans) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Submitted Solution: ``` b=int(input()) a=input() l=0 i=0 p=[] while i<(len(a)): while True: if a[i]=="1": l=l+1 i=i+1 if i==len(a): p.append(l) l=0 break else: p.append(l) l=0 i=i+1 break if max(p)==len(a): print(max(p)) else: print(max(p)+1) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Submitted Solution: ``` input() a = input() a += "0" print(a.index("0")+1) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Submitted Solution: ``` '''input 4 1100 ''' n = int(input()) b = list(input()) if set(b) == {"1"}: print(n) else: print(n-1) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of n bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to n. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored in the second bit, and so on; the most significant bit is stored in the n-th bit. Now Sergey wants to test the following instruction: "add 1 to the value of the cell". As a result of the instruction, the integer that is written in the cell must be increased by one; if some of the most significant bits of the resulting number do not fit into the cell, they must be discarded. Sergey wrote certain values ​​of the bits in the cell and is going to add one to its value. How many bits of the cell will change after the operation? Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of bits in the cell. The second line contains a string consisting of n characters β€” the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significant bit and so on. The last character denotes the state of the most significant bit. Output Print a single integer β€” the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. Examples Input 4 1100 Output 3 Input 4 1111 Output 4 Note In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample β€” with 0000. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) ar = input() ind = 0 s = 0 print(ar) for i in ar: if i == '1' and ind == 0: s += 1 else: ind = 1 if s < len(ar): print(s + 1) else: print(len(ar)) ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Teachers of one programming summer school decided to make a surprise for the students by giving them names in the style of the "Hobbit" movie. Each student must get a pseudonym maximally similar to his own name. The pseudonym must be a name of some character of the popular saga and now the teachers are busy matching pseudonyms to student names. There are n students in a summer school. Teachers chose exactly n pseudonyms for them. Each student must get exactly one pseudonym corresponding to him. Let us determine the relevance of a pseudonym b to a student with name a as the length of the largest common prefix a and b. We will represent such value as <image>. Then we can determine the quality of matching of the pseudonyms to students as a sum of relevances of all pseudonyms to the corresponding students. Find the matching between students and pseudonyms with the maximum quality. Input The first line contains number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of students in the summer school. Next n lines contain the name of the students. Each name is a non-empty word consisting of lowercase English letters. Some names can be repeating. The last n lines contain the given pseudonyms. Each pseudonym is a non-empty word consisting of small English letters. Some pseudonyms can be repeating. The total length of all the names and pseudonyms doesn't exceed 800 000 characters. Output In the first line print the maximum possible quality of matching pseudonyms to students. In the next n lines describe the optimal matching. Each line must have the form a b (1 ≀ a, b ≀ n), that means that the student who was number a in the input, must match to the pseudonym number b in the input. The matching should be a one-to-one correspondence, that is, each student and each pseudonym should occur exactly once in your output. If there are several optimal answers, output any. Examples Input 5 gennady galya boris bill toshik bilbo torin gendalf smaug galadriel Output 11 4 1 2 5 1 3 5 2 3 4 Note The first test from the statement the match looks as follows: * bill β†’ bilbo (lcp = 3) * galya β†’ galadriel (lcp = 3) * gennady β†’ gendalf (lcp = 3) * toshik β†’ torin (lcp = 2) * boris β†’ smaug (lcp = 0) Tags: dfs and similar, strings, trees Correct Solution: ``` import sys class Node: def __init__(self, d): global nodes self.ch = {} self.a = [[], []] self.d = d nodes += [self] nodes = [] pairs = [] res = 0 N = int(sys.stdin.readline()) _input = sys.stdin.readlines() _input = [s[:-1] for s in _input] A = [_input[:N], _input[N:]] T = Node(0) for i, l in enumerate(A): for j, s in enumerate(l): t = T for c in s: v = ord(c) - ord('a') if not v in t.ch: t.ch[v] = Node(t.d + 1) t = t.ch[v] t.a[i] += [j + 1] for n in reversed(nodes): for i in n.ch: n.a[0] += n.ch[i].a[0] n.a[1] += n.ch[i].a[1] k = min(len(n.a[0]), len(n.a[1])) for i in range(k): pairs += [str(n.a[0][-1]) + ' ' + str(n.a[1][-1])] n.a[0].pop() n.a[1].pop() res += n.d print(res) print('\n'.join(pairs)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Teachers of one programming summer school decided to make a surprise for the students by giving them names in the style of the "Hobbit" movie. Each student must get a pseudonym maximally similar to his own name. The pseudonym must be a name of some character of the popular saga and now the teachers are busy matching pseudonyms to student names. There are n students in a summer school. Teachers chose exactly n pseudonyms for them. Each student must get exactly one pseudonym corresponding to him. Let us determine the relevance of a pseudonym b to a student with name a as the length of the largest common prefix a and b. We will represent such value as <image>. Then we can determine the quality of matching of the pseudonyms to students as a sum of relevances of all pseudonyms to the corresponding students. Find the matching between students and pseudonyms with the maximum quality. Input The first line contains number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of students in the summer school. Next n lines contain the name of the students. Each name is a non-empty word consisting of lowercase English letters. Some names can be repeating. The last n lines contain the given pseudonyms. Each pseudonym is a non-empty word consisting of small English letters. Some pseudonyms can be repeating. The total length of all the names and pseudonyms doesn't exceed 800 000 characters. Output In the first line print the maximum possible quality of matching pseudonyms to students. In the next n lines describe the optimal matching. Each line must have the form a b (1 ≀ a, b ≀ n), that means that the student who was number a in the input, must match to the pseudonym number b in the input. The matching should be a one-to-one correspondence, that is, each student and each pseudonym should occur exactly once in your output. If there are several optimal answers, output any. Examples Input 5 gennady galya boris bill toshik bilbo torin gendalf smaug galadriel Output 11 4 1 2 5 1 3 5 2 3 4 Note The first test from the statement the match looks as follows: * bill β†’ bilbo (lcp = 3) * galya β†’ galadriel (lcp = 3) * gennady β†’ gendalf (lcp = 3) * toshik β†’ torin (lcp = 2) * boris β†’ smaug (lcp = 0) Tags: dfs and similar, strings, trees Correct Solution: ``` import sys SIGMA = 26 nodes = [] pairs = [] res = 0 class Node: def __init__(self): self.ch = {} self.a = [] self.b = [] self.d = 0 def add(self, s, i): t = self for c in s: v = ord(c) - ord('a') if not v in t.ch: t.ch[v] = Node() t.ch[v].d = t.d + 1 nodes.append(t.ch[v]) t = t.ch[v] t.a.append(i) def inc(self, s, i): t = self for c in s: v = ord(c) - ord('a') if not v in t.ch: break t = t.ch[v] t.b.append(i) def solve(self): global pairs global res for i in range(SIGMA): if i in self.ch: self.a.extend(self.ch[i].a) self.b.extend(self.ch[i].b) k = min(len(self.a), len(self.b)) for i in range(k): pairs.append(str(self.a[-1]) + ' ' + str(self.b[-1])) self.a.pop() self.b.pop() res += self.d return res sys.setrecursionlimit(2000000) _input = sys.stdin.readlines() _input = [s[:-1] for s in _input] N = int(_input[0]) A = _input[1 : N + 1] B = _input[N + 1 :] T = Node() nodes.append(T) for i, s in enumerate(A): T.add(s, i + 1) for i, s in enumerate(B): T.inc(s, i + 1) for n in reversed(nodes): n.solve() print(res) print('\n'.join(pairs)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Teachers of one programming summer school decided to make a surprise for the students by giving them names in the style of the "Hobbit" movie. Each student must get a pseudonym maximally similar to his own name. The pseudonym must be a name of some character of the popular saga and now the teachers are busy matching pseudonyms to student names. There are n students in a summer school. Teachers chose exactly n pseudonyms for them. Each student must get exactly one pseudonym corresponding to him. Let us determine the relevance of a pseudonym b to a student with name a as the length of the largest common prefix a and b. We will represent such value as <image>. Then we can determine the quality of matching of the pseudonyms to students as a sum of relevances of all pseudonyms to the corresponding students. Find the matching between students and pseudonyms with the maximum quality. Input The first line contains number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of students in the summer school. Next n lines contain the name of the students. Each name is a non-empty word consisting of lowercase English letters. Some names can be repeating. The last n lines contain the given pseudonyms. Each pseudonym is a non-empty word consisting of small English letters. Some pseudonyms can be repeating. The total length of all the names and pseudonyms doesn't exceed 800 000 characters. Output In the first line print the maximum possible quality of matching pseudonyms to students. In the next n lines describe the optimal matching. Each line must have the form a b (1 ≀ a, b ≀ n), that means that the student who was number a in the input, must match to the pseudonym number b in the input. The matching should be a one-to-one correspondence, that is, each student and each pseudonym should occur exactly once in your output. If there are several optimal answers, output any. Examples Input 5 gennady galya boris bill toshik bilbo torin gendalf smaug galadriel Output 11 4 1 2 5 1 3 5 2 3 4 Note The first test from the statement the match looks as follows: * bill β†’ bilbo (lcp = 3) * galya β†’ galadriel (lcp = 3) * gennady β†’ gendalf (lcp = 3) * toshik β†’ torin (lcp = 2) * boris β†’ smaug (lcp = 0) Tags: dfs and similar, strings, trees Correct Solution: ``` import sys SIGMA = 26 nodes = [] pairs = [] res = 0 class Node: def __init__(self): self.ch = {} self.a = [] self.b = [] self.d = 0 def add(self, s, i): t = self for c in s: v = ord(c) - ord('a') if not v in t.ch: t.ch[v] = Node() t.ch[v].d = t.d + 1 nodes.append(t.ch[v]) t = t.ch[v] t.a.append(i) def inc(self, s, i): t = self for c in s: v = ord(c) - ord('a') if not v in t.ch: break t = t.ch[v] t.b.append(i) def solve(self): global pairs global res for i in range(SIGMA): if i in self.ch: self.a.extend(self.ch[i].a) self.b.extend(self.ch[i].b) k = min(len(self.a), len(self.b)) for i in range(k): pairs.append(str(self.a[-1]) + ' ' + str(self.b[-1])) self.a.pop() self.b.pop() res += self.d return res _input = sys.stdin.readlines() _input = [s[:-1] for s in _input] N = int(_input[0]) A = _input[1 : N + 1] B = _input[N + 1 :] T = Node() nodes.append(T) for i, s in enumerate(A): T.add(s, i + 1) for i, s in enumerate(B): T.inc(s, i + 1) for n in reversed(nodes): n.solve() print(res) print('\n'.join(pairs)) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Teachers of one programming summer school decided to make a surprise for the students by giving them names in the style of the "Hobbit" movie. Each student must get a pseudonym maximally similar to his own name. The pseudonym must be a name of some character of the popular saga and now the teachers are busy matching pseudonyms to student names. There are n students in a summer school. Teachers chose exactly n pseudonyms for them. Each student must get exactly one pseudonym corresponding to him. Let us determine the relevance of a pseudonym b to a student with name a as the length of the largest common prefix a and b. We will represent such value as <image>. Then we can determine the quality of matching of the pseudonyms to students as a sum of relevances of all pseudonyms to the corresponding students. Find the matching between students and pseudonyms with the maximum quality. Input The first line contains number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of students in the summer school. Next n lines contain the name of the students. Each name is a non-empty word consisting of lowercase English letters. Some names can be repeating. The last n lines contain the given pseudonyms. Each pseudonym is a non-empty word consisting of small English letters. Some pseudonyms can be repeating. The total length of all the names and pseudonyms doesn't exceed 800 000 characters. Output In the first line print the maximum possible quality of matching pseudonyms to students. In the next n lines describe the optimal matching. Each line must have the form a b (1 ≀ a, b ≀ n), that means that the student who was number a in the input, must match to the pseudonym number b in the input. The matching should be a one-to-one correspondence, that is, each student and each pseudonym should occur exactly once in your output. If there are several optimal answers, output any. Examples Input 5 gennady galya boris bill toshik bilbo torin gendalf smaug galadriel Output 11 4 1 2 5 1 3 5 2 3 4 Note The first test from the statement the match looks as follows: * bill β†’ bilbo (lcp = 3) * galya β†’ galadriel (lcp = 3) * gennady β†’ gendalf (lcp = 3) * toshik β†’ torin (lcp = 2) * boris β†’ smaug (lcp = 0) Submitted Solution: ``` s = int(input()) n = str(input()) nol = n.count("0") satu = n.count("1") while True: if satu == 0 or nol ==0: break nol -= 1 satu -=1 if satu == 0 or nol == 0: break if nol == 0: print(satu) elif satu ==0 : print(nol) print (nol) else : print("0") ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Teachers of one programming summer school decided to make a surprise for the students by giving them names in the style of the "Hobbit" movie. Each student must get a pseudonym maximally similar to his own name. The pseudonym must be a name of some character of the popular saga and now the teachers are busy matching pseudonyms to student names. There are n students in a summer school. Teachers chose exactly n pseudonyms for them. Each student must get exactly one pseudonym corresponding to him. Let us determine the relevance of a pseudonym b to a student with name a as the length of the largest common prefix a and b. We will represent such value as <image>. Then we can determine the quality of matching of the pseudonyms to students as a sum of relevances of all pseudonyms to the corresponding students. Find the matching between students and pseudonyms with the maximum quality. Input The first line contains number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of students in the summer school. Next n lines contain the name of the students. Each name is a non-empty word consisting of lowercase English letters. Some names can be repeating. The last n lines contain the given pseudonyms. Each pseudonym is a non-empty word consisting of small English letters. Some pseudonyms can be repeating. The total length of all the names and pseudonyms doesn't exceed 800 000 characters. Output In the first line print the maximum possible quality of matching pseudonyms to students. In the next n lines describe the optimal matching. Each line must have the form a b (1 ≀ a, b ≀ n), that means that the student who was number a in the input, must match to the pseudonym number b in the input. The matching should be a one-to-one correspondence, that is, each student and each pseudonym should occur exactly once in your output. If there are several optimal answers, output any. Examples Input 5 gennady galya boris bill toshik bilbo torin gendalf smaug galadriel Output 11 4 1 2 5 1 3 5 2 3 4 Note The first test from the statement the match looks as follows: * bill β†’ bilbo (lcp = 3) * galya β†’ galadriel (lcp = 3) * gennady β†’ gendalf (lcp = 3) * toshik β†’ torin (lcp = 2) * boris β†’ smaug (lcp = 0) Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) s=input() one=s.count('1') zero=s.count('0') k=min(one,zero) k*=2 print(n-k) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Teachers of one programming summer school decided to make a surprise for the students by giving them names in the style of the "Hobbit" movie. Each student must get a pseudonym maximally similar to his own name. The pseudonym must be a name of some character of the popular saga and now the teachers are busy matching pseudonyms to student names. There are n students in a summer school. Teachers chose exactly n pseudonyms for them. Each student must get exactly one pseudonym corresponding to him. Let us determine the relevance of a pseudonym b to a student with name a as the length of the largest common prefix a and b. We will represent such value as <image>. Then we can determine the quality of matching of the pseudonyms to students as a sum of relevances of all pseudonyms to the corresponding students. Find the matching between students and pseudonyms with the maximum quality. Input The first line contains number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of students in the summer school. Next n lines contain the name of the students. Each name is a non-empty word consisting of lowercase English letters. Some names can be repeating. The last n lines contain the given pseudonyms. Each pseudonym is a non-empty word consisting of small English letters. Some pseudonyms can be repeating. The total length of all the names and pseudonyms doesn't exceed 800 000 characters. Output In the first line print the maximum possible quality of matching pseudonyms to students. In the next n lines describe the optimal matching. Each line must have the form a b (1 ≀ a, b ≀ n), that means that the student who was number a in the input, must match to the pseudonym number b in the input. The matching should be a one-to-one correspondence, that is, each student and each pseudonym should occur exactly once in your output. If there are several optimal answers, output any. Examples Input 5 gennady galya boris bill toshik bilbo torin gendalf smaug galadriel Output 11 4 1 2 5 1 3 5 2 3 4 Note The first test from the statement the match looks as follows: * bill β†’ bilbo (lcp = 3) * galya β†’ galadriel (lcp = 3) * gennady β†’ gendalf (lcp = 3) * toshik β†’ torin (lcp = 2) * boris β†’ smaug (lcp = 0) Submitted Solution: ``` class Tree(): def __init__(self, value, index): self.value = value self.left = None self.right = None self.count = 1 self.index = index def insert(self, value, index): if value < self.value: if self.left is None: self.left = Tree(value, index) return self.left.insert(value, index) if value >= self.value: if self.right is None: self.right = Tree(value, index) return self.right.insert(value, index) @staticmethod def largest_common_prefix(str1, str2): common = 0 for i in range(len(str1)): if str1[i] == str2[i]: common += 1 else: return common return len(str1) def lnr(self): if self.left is not None: self.left.lnr() print (self.value, self.index) if self.right is not None: self.right.lnr() def search(self, value): root_prefix = self.largest_common_prefix(self.value, value) if value == self.value: if self.count == 1: self.count -= 1 return len(value), self.index else: return self.right.search(value) if value > self.value: #kiem tra ben phai if self.right: #coi co node phai khong right_prefix = self.largest_common_prefix(self.right.value, value) if root_prefix > right_prefix: if self.count > 0: self.count -= 1 return root_prefix, self.index else: return 0, 0 else: return self.right.search(value) else: #khong co thi thang similar nhat la thang root if self.count > 0: self.count -= 1 return root_prefix, self.index else: return 0, 0 if value < self.value: #kiem tra ben trai if self.left: #coi co node trai khong left_prefix = self.largest_common_prefix(self.left.value, value) if root_prefix > left_prefix: if self.count > 0: self.count -= 1 return root_prefix, self.index else: return 0, 0 else: return self.left.search(value) else: if self.count > 0: self.count -= 1 return root_prefix, self.index else: return 0, 0 # @staticmethod def count_nhanh(self): if self.count == 1: return True if self.left: return self.left.count_nhanh() if self.right: return self.right.count_nhanh() return False def search_zero(self, value): if self.right: check_right = self.right.count_nhanh() else: check_right = False if self.left: check_left = self.left.count_nhanh() else: check_left = False if check_left == check_right == False and self.count == 1: return self.index if value > self.value: if check_right == True: return self.right.search_zero(value) else: return self.left.search_zero(value) if value < self.value: if check_left == True: return self.left.search_zero(value) else: return self.right.search_zero(value) if __name__ == "__main__": n = int(input()) tree = Tree(input(), 1) for i in range(n-1): tree.insert(input(), i+2) save = {} queue = [] for i in range(n): pseudonyms = input() value, index = tree.search(pseudonyms) if value == 0: queue.append([pseudonyms, i+1]) else: save["{} {}".format(index, i+1)] = value for remain in queue: index = tree.search_zero(remain[0]) save["{} {}".format(index, remain[1])] = 0 #return output print (sum(save.values())) for i,v in enumerate(save): if i % 2 == 0: print (v) else: print (v[::-1]) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Teachers of one programming summer school decided to make a surprise for the students by giving them names in the style of the "Hobbit" movie. Each student must get a pseudonym maximally similar to his own name. The pseudonym must be a name of some character of the popular saga and now the teachers are busy matching pseudonyms to student names. There are n students in a summer school. Teachers chose exactly n pseudonyms for them. Each student must get exactly one pseudonym corresponding to him. Let us determine the relevance of a pseudonym b to a student with name a as the length of the largest common prefix a and b. We will represent such value as <image>. Then we can determine the quality of matching of the pseudonyms to students as a sum of relevances of all pseudonyms to the corresponding students. Find the matching between students and pseudonyms with the maximum quality. Input The first line contains number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of students in the summer school. Next n lines contain the name of the students. Each name is a non-empty word consisting of lowercase English letters. Some names can be repeating. The last n lines contain the given pseudonyms. Each pseudonym is a non-empty word consisting of small English letters. Some pseudonyms can be repeating. The total length of all the names and pseudonyms doesn't exceed 800 000 characters. Output In the first line print the maximum possible quality of matching pseudonyms to students. In the next n lines describe the optimal matching. Each line must have the form a b (1 ≀ a, b ≀ n), that means that the student who was number a in the input, must match to the pseudonym number b in the input. The matching should be a one-to-one correspondence, that is, each student and each pseudonym should occur exactly once in your output. If there are several optimal answers, output any. Examples Input 5 gennady galya boris bill toshik bilbo torin gendalf smaug galadriel Output 11 4 1 2 5 1 3 5 2 3 4 Note The first test from the statement the match looks as follows: * bill β†’ bilbo (lcp = 3) * galya β†’ galadriel (lcp = 3) * gennady β†’ gendalf (lcp = 3) * toshik β†’ torin (lcp = 2) * boris β†’ smaug (lcp = 0) Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) def lcp(fStr, sStr): maxx = 0 string = fStr[0] if string == fStr[0]: maxx += 1 for i in range(1, len(fStr)): string += fStr[i] if string in sStr: maxx += 1 else: return 0 return maxx names = [] psevd = [] ans = [] ansNum = 0 for _ in range(n): names.append(str(input())) for _ in range(n): psevd.append(str(input())) for psev in psevd: maxLen = 0 nameIndex = 0 psevdInvex = psevd.index(psev) num = 0 for name in names: if name != "": num = lcp(name, psev) print(name, psev, num) if num >= maxLen: maxLen = num nameIndex = names.index(name) ans.append([nameIndex + 1, psevdInvex + 1]) names[nameIndex] = "" ansNum += maxLen print(ansNum - 1) for elem in ans: print(elem[0], elem[1]) """ 5 gennady galya boris bill toshik bilbo torin gendalf smaug galadriel """ ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. While Duff was resting in the beach, she accidentally found a strange array b0, b1, ..., bl - 1 consisting of l positive integers. This array was strange because it was extremely long, but there was another (maybe shorter) array, a0, ..., an - 1 that b can be build from a with formula: bi = ai mod n where a mod b denoted the remainder of dividing a by b. <image> Duff is so curious, she wants to know the number of subsequences of b like bi1, bi2, ..., bix (0 ≀ i1 < i2 < ... < ix < l), such that: * 1 ≀ x ≀ k * For each 1 ≀ j ≀ x - 1, <image> * For each 1 ≀ j ≀ x - 1, bij ≀ bij + 1. i.e this subsequence is non-decreasing. Since this number can be very large, she want to know it modulo 109 + 7. Duff is not a programmer, and Malek is unavailable at the moment. So she asked for your help. Please tell her this number. Input The first line of input contains three integers, n, l and k (1 ≀ n, k, n Γ— k ≀ 106 and 1 ≀ l ≀ 1018). The second line contains n space separated integers, a0, a1, ..., an - 1 (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109 for each 0 ≀ i ≀ n - 1). Output Print the answer modulo 1 000 000 007 in one line. Examples Input 3 5 3 5 9 1 Output 10 Input 5 10 3 1 2 3 4 5 Output 25 Note In the first sample case, <image>. So all such sequences are: <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image> and <image>. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys readline = sys.stdin.readline MOD = 10**9+7 def frac(limit): frac = [1]*limit for i in range(2,limit): frac[i] = i * frac[i-1]%MOD fraci = [None]*limit fraci[-1] = pow(frac[-1], MOD -2, MOD) for i in range(-2, -limit-1, -1): fraci[i] = fraci[i+1] * (limit + i + 1) % MOD return frac, fraci frac, fraci = frac(1341398) def comb(a, b): if not a >= b >= 0: return 0 return frac[a]*fraci[b]*fraci[a-b]%MOD def compress(L): L2 = list(set(L)) L2.sort() C = {v : k for k, v in enumerate(L2)} return L2, C N, L, K = map(int, readline().split()) A = list(map(int, readline().split())) _, Ca = compress(A) A = [Ca[a] for a in A] dp1 = [1]*N R = (L//N) if N <= L: ans = R*N D = [R]*N else: ans = 0 D = [0]*N cr = R for r in range(2, min(R, K)+1): da = [0]*N for j in range(N): a = A[j] da[a] = (da[a] + dp1[j])%MOD for a in range(1, N): da[a] = (da[a] + da[a-1])%MOD cr = cr*(R-r+1)*fraci[r]*frac[r-1]%MOD for j in range(N): a = A[j] dp1[j] = da[a] ans = (ans + cr*dp1[j])%MOD if r < K: D[j] = (D[j] + cr*dp1[j])%MOD da = [0]*N for j in range(N): a = A[j] da[a] = (da[a] + D[j])%MOD for a in range(1, N): da[a] = (da[a] + da[a-1])%MOD for j in range(L%N): a = A[j] ans = (ans+da[a])%MOD ans = (ans + L%N)%MOD print(ans) ``` No
92,154
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. While Duff was resting in the beach, she accidentally found a strange array b0, b1, ..., bl - 1 consisting of l positive integers. This array was strange because it was extremely long, but there was another (maybe shorter) array, a0, ..., an - 1 that b can be build from a with formula: bi = ai mod n where a mod b denoted the remainder of dividing a by b. <image> Duff is so curious, she wants to know the number of subsequences of b like bi1, bi2, ..., bix (0 ≀ i1 < i2 < ... < ix < l), such that: * 1 ≀ x ≀ k * For each 1 ≀ j ≀ x - 1, <image> * For each 1 ≀ j ≀ x - 1, bij ≀ bij + 1. i.e this subsequence is non-decreasing. Since this number can be very large, she want to know it modulo 109 + 7. Duff is not a programmer, and Malek is unavailable at the moment. So she asked for your help. Please tell her this number. Input The first line of input contains three integers, n, l and k (1 ≀ n, k, n Γ— k ≀ 106 and 1 ≀ l ≀ 1018). The second line contains n space separated integers, a0, a1, ..., an - 1 (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109 for each 0 ≀ i ≀ n - 1). Output Print the answer modulo 1 000 000 007 in one line. Examples Input 3 5 3 5 9 1 Output 10 Input 5 10 3 1 2 3 4 5 Output 25 Note In the first sample case, <image>. So all such sequences are: <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image> and <image>. Submitted Solution: ``` #import sys from operator import itemgetter #sys.stdin = open('input.txt') MOD = int(1e09+7) n, l, k = map(int, input().split()) a = [[int(x), False] for x in input().split()] rem = (l - 1)%n + 1 i = 0 while i < rem: a[i][1] = True i += 1 a.sort(key=itemgetter(0)) ans = 0 sums = [] k2 = (l - 1)//n + 1 k1 = min(k, k2) cur = 0 i = 0 while i < min(l, n): if a[i][0] != cur: sums.append([0, False]) cur = a[i][0] if a[i][1]: sums[len(sums) - 1][1] = True i += 1 len1 = len(sums) sums[0][0] = 1 i = 1 while i <= k1: not_last = i != k1 if sums[0][1]: ans = (ans + k2 - i + 1) % MOD elif not_last: ans = (ans + k2 - i) % MOD j = 1 while j < len1: sums[j][0] = (sums[j][0] + sums[j - 1][0]) % MOD if sums[j][1]: ans = (ans + sums[j][0]*(k2 - i + 1)) % MOD elif not_last: ans = (ans + sums[j][0]*(k2 - 1)) % MOD j += 1 i += 1 print(ans) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. While Duff was resting in the beach, she accidentally found a strange array b0, b1, ..., bl - 1 consisting of l positive integers. This array was strange because it was extremely long, but there was another (maybe shorter) array, a0, ..., an - 1 that b can be build from a with formula: bi = ai mod n where a mod b denoted the remainder of dividing a by b. <image> Duff is so curious, she wants to know the number of subsequences of b like bi1, bi2, ..., bix (0 ≀ i1 < i2 < ... < ix < l), such that: * 1 ≀ x ≀ k * For each 1 ≀ j ≀ x - 1, <image> * For each 1 ≀ j ≀ x - 1, bij ≀ bij + 1. i.e this subsequence is non-decreasing. Since this number can be very large, she want to know it modulo 109 + 7. Duff is not a programmer, and Malek is unavailable at the moment. So she asked for your help. Please tell her this number. Input The first line of input contains three integers, n, l and k (1 ≀ n, k, n Γ— k ≀ 106 and 1 ≀ l ≀ 1018). The second line contains n space separated integers, a0, a1, ..., an - 1 (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109 for each 0 ≀ i ≀ n - 1). Output Print the answer modulo 1 000 000 007 in one line. Examples Input 3 5 3 5 9 1 Output 10 Input 5 10 3 1 2 3 4 5 Output 25 Note In the first sample case, <image>. So all such sequences are: <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image> and <image>. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys readline = sys.stdin.readline MOD = 10**9+7 def frac(limit): frac = [1]*limit for i in range(2,limit): frac[i] = i * frac[i-1]%MOD fraci = [None]*limit fraci[-1] = pow(frac[-1], MOD -2, MOD) for i in range(-2, -limit-1, -1): fraci[i] = fraci[i+1] * (limit + i + 1) % MOD return frac, fraci frac, fraci = frac(1341398) def comb(a, b): if not a >= b >= 0: return 0 return frac[a]*fraci[b]*fraci[a-b]%MOD def compress(L): L2 = list(set(L)) L2.sort() C = {v : k for k, v in enumerate(L2)} return L2, C N, L, K = map(int, readline().split()) A = list(map(int, readline().split())) _, Ca = compress(A) A = [Ca[a] for a in A] R = (L//N) if R == 0: print(L%MOD) elif N >= L: print(L%MOD) else: ans = L%MOD D = [R]*N dp1 = [1]*N cr = R for r in range(2, min(R, K)+1): da = [0]*N for j in range(N): a = A[j] da[a] = (da[a] + dp1[j])%MOD for a in range(1, N): da[a] = (da[a] + da[a-1])%MOD cr = cr*(R-r+1)*fraci[r]*frac[r-1]%MOD for j in range(N): a = A[j] dp1[j] = da[a] ans = (ans + cr*dp1[j])%MOD if r < K: D[j] = (D[j] + cr*dp1[j])%MOD if K > 1: da = [0]*N for j in range(N): a = A[j] da[a] = (da[a] + D[j])%MOD for a in range(1, N): da[a] = (da[a] + da[a-1])%MOD for j in range(L%N): a = A[j] ans = (ans+da[a])%MOD print(ans) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. While Duff was resting in the beach, she accidentally found a strange array b0, b1, ..., bl - 1 consisting of l positive integers. This array was strange because it was extremely long, but there was another (maybe shorter) array, a0, ..., an - 1 that b can be build from a with formula: bi = ai mod n where a mod b denoted the remainder of dividing a by b. <image> Duff is so curious, she wants to know the number of subsequences of b like bi1, bi2, ..., bix (0 ≀ i1 < i2 < ... < ix < l), such that: * 1 ≀ x ≀ k * For each 1 ≀ j ≀ x - 1, <image> * For each 1 ≀ j ≀ x - 1, bij ≀ bij + 1. i.e this subsequence is non-decreasing. Since this number can be very large, she want to know it modulo 109 + 7. Duff is not a programmer, and Malek is unavailable at the moment. So she asked for your help. Please tell her this number. Input The first line of input contains three integers, n, l and k (1 ≀ n, k, n Γ— k ≀ 106 and 1 ≀ l ≀ 1018). The second line contains n space separated integers, a0, a1, ..., an - 1 (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109 for each 0 ≀ i ≀ n - 1). Output Print the answer modulo 1 000 000 007 in one line. Examples Input 3 5 3 5 9 1 Output 10 Input 5 10 3 1 2 3 4 5 Output 25 Note In the first sample case, <image>. So all such sequences are: <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image>, <image> and <image>. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys readline = sys.stdin.readline MOD = 10**9+7 def frac(limit): frac = [1]*limit for i in range(2,limit): frac[i] = i * frac[i-1]%MOD fraci = [None]*limit fraci[-1] = pow(frac[-1], MOD -2, MOD) for i in range(-2, -limit-1, -1): fraci[i] = fraci[i+1] * (limit + i + 1) % MOD return frac, fraci frac, fraci = frac(1341398) def comb(a, b): if not a >= b >= 0: return 0 return frac[a]*fraci[b]*fraci[a-b]%MOD def compress(L): L2 = list(set(L)) L2.sort() C = {v : k for k, v in enumerate(L2)} return L2, C N, L, K = map(int, readline().split()) A = list(map(int, readline().split())) _, Ca = compress(A) A = [Ca[a] for a in A] dp1 = [1]*N R = (L//N) if N <= L: ans = R*N D = [1]*N else: ans = 0 D = [0]*N cr = R for r in range(2, min(R, K)+1): da = [0]*N for j in range(N): a = A[j] da[a] = (da[a] + dp1[j])%MOD for a in range(1, N): da[a] = (da[a] + da[a-1])%MOD for j in range(N): a = A[j] dp1[j] = da[a] cr = cr*(R-r+1)*fraci[r]*frac[r-1]%MOD for i in range(N): d1 = dp1[i] c = cr*d1%MOD ans = (ans + c)%MOD if r < K: D[i] = (D[i] + c)%MOD da = [0]*N for j in range(N): a = A[j] da[a] = (da[a] + D[j])%MOD for a in range(1, N): da[a] = (da[a] + da[a-1])%MOD for j in range(L%N): a = A[j] ans = (ans+da[a])%MOD ans = (ans + L%N)%MOD print(ans) ``` No
92,157
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Tags: binary search, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` #### IMPORTANT LIBRARY #### ############################ ### DO NOT USE import random --> 250ms to load the library ############################ ### In case of extra libraries: https://github.com/cheran-senthil/PyRival ###################### ####### IMPORT ####### ###################### from functools import cmp_to_key from collections import deque, Counter from heapq import heappush, heappop from math import log, ceil ###################### #### STANDARD I/O #### ###################### import sys import os from io import BytesIO, IOBase BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") if sys.version_info[0] < 3: sys.stdin, sys.stdout = FastIO(sys.stdin), FastIO(sys.stdout) else: sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) def print(*args, **kwargs): sep, file = kwargs.pop("sep", " "), kwargs.pop("file", sys.stdout) at_start = True for x in args: if not at_start: file.write(sep) file.write(str(x)) at_start = False file.write(kwargs.pop("end", "\n")) if kwargs.pop("flush", False): file.flush() def inp(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # for fast input def ii(): return int(inp()) def si(): return str(inp()) def li(lag = 0): l = list(map(int, inp().split())) if lag != 0: for i in range(len(l)): l[i] += lag return l def mi(lag = 0): matrix = list() for i in range(n): matrix.append(li(lag)) return matrix def lsi(): #string list return list(map(str, inp().split())) def print_list(lista, space = " "): print(space.join(map(str, lista))) ###################### ### BISECT METHODS ### ###################### def bisect_left(a, x): """i tale che a[i] >= x e a[i-1] < x""" left = 0 right = len(a) while left < right: mid = (left+right)//2 if a[mid] < x: left = mid+1 else: right = mid return left def bisect_right(a, x): """i tale che a[i] > x e a[i-1] <= x""" left = 0 right = len(a) while left < right: mid = (left+right)//2 if a[mid] > x: right = mid else: left = mid+1 return left def bisect_elements(a, x): """elementi pari a x nell'Γ‘rray sortato""" return bisect_right(a, x) - bisect_left(a, x) ###################### ### MOD OPERATION #### ###################### MOD = 10**9 + 7 maxN = 5 FACT = [0] * maxN INV_FACT = [0] * maxN def add(x, y): return (x+y) % MOD def multiply(x, y): return (x*y) % MOD def power(x, y): if y == 0: return 1 elif y % 2: return multiply(x, power(x, y-1)) else: a = power(x, y//2) return multiply(a, a) def inverse(x): return power(x, MOD-2) def divide(x, y): return multiply(x, inverse(y)) def allFactorials(): FACT[0] = 1 for i in range(1, maxN): FACT[i] = multiply(i, FACT[i-1]) def inverseFactorials(): n = len(INV_FACT) INV_FACT[n-1] = inverse(FACT[n-1]) for i in range(n-2, -1, -1): INV_FACT[i] = multiply(INV_FACT[i+1], i+1) def coeffBinom(n, k): if n < k: return 0 return multiply(FACT[n], multiply(INV_FACT[k], INV_FACT[n-k])) ###################### #### GRAPH ALGOS ##### ###################### # ZERO BASED GRAPH def create_graph(n, m, undirected = 1, unweighted = 1): graph = [[] for i in range(n)] if unweighted: for i in range(m): [x, y] = li(lag = -1) graph[x].append(y) if undirected: graph[y].append(x) else: for i in range(m): [x, y, w] = li(lag = -1) w += 1 graph[x].append([y,w]) if undirected: graph[y].append([x,w]) return graph def create_tree(n, unweighted = 1): children = [[] for i in range(n)] if unweighted: for i in range(n-1): [x, y] = li(lag = -1) children[x].append(y) children[y].append(x) else: for i in range(n-1): [x, y, w] = li(lag = -1) w += 1 children[x].append([y, w]) children[y].append([x, w]) return children def dist(tree, n, A, B = -1): s = [[A, 0]] massimo, massimo_nodo = 0, 0 distanza = -1 v = [-1] * n while s: el, dis = s.pop() if dis > massimo: massimo = dis massimo_nodo = el if el == B: distanza = dis for child in tree[el]: if v[child] == -1: v[child] = 1 s.append([child, dis+1]) return massimo, massimo_nodo, distanza def diameter(tree): _, foglia, _ = dist(tree, n, 0) diam, _, _ = dist(tree, n, foglia) return diam def dfs(graph, n, A): v = [-1] * n s = [[A, 0]] v[A] = 0 while s: el, dis = s.pop() for child in graph[el]: if v[child] == -1: v[child] = dis + 1 s.append([child, dis + 1]) return v #visited: -1 if not visited, otherwise v[B] is the distance in terms of edges def bfs(graph, n, A): v = [-1] * n s = deque() s.append([A, 0]) v[A] = 0 while s: el, dis = s.popleft() for child in graph[el]: if v[child] == -1: v[child] = dis + 1 s.append([child, dis + 1]) return v #visited: -1 if not visited, otherwise v[B] is the distance in terms of edges #FROM A GIVEN ROOT, RECOVER THE STRUCTURE def parents_children_root_unrooted_tree(tree, n, root = 0): q = deque() visited = [0] * n parent = [-1] * n children = [[] for i in range(n)] q.append(root) while q: all_done = 1 visited[q[0]] = 1 for child in tree[q[0]]: if not visited[child]: all_done = 0 q.appendleft(child) if all_done: for child in tree[q[0]]: if parent[child] == -1: parent[q[0]] = child children[child].append(q[0]) q.popleft() return parent, children # CALCULATING LONGEST PATH FOR ALL THE NODES def all_longest_path_passing_from_node(parent, children, n): q = deque() visited = [len(children[i]) for i in range(n)] downwards = [[0,0] for i in range(n)] upward = [1] * n longest_path = [1] * n for i in range(n): if not visited[i]: q.append(i) downwards[i] = [1,0] while q: node = q.popleft() if parent[node] != -1: visited[parent[node]] -= 1 if not visited[parent[node]]: q.append(parent[node]) else: root = node for child in children[node]: downwards[node] = sorted([downwards[node][0], downwards[node][1], downwards[child][0] + 1], reverse = True)[0:2] s = [node] while s: node = s.pop() if parent[node] != -1: if downwards[parent[node]][0] == downwards[node][0] + 1: upward[node] = 1 + max(upward[parent[node]], downwards[parent[node]][1]) else: upward[node] = 1 + max(upward[parent[node]], downwards[parent[node]][0]) longest_path[node] = downwards[node][0] + downwards[node][1] + upward[node] - min([downwards[node][0], downwards[node][1], upward[node]]) - 1 for child in children[node]: s.append(child) return longest_path ### TBD SUCCESSOR GRAPH 7.5 ### TBD TREE QUERIES 10.2 da 2 a 4 ### TBD ADVANCED TREE 10.3 ### TBD GRAPHS AND MATRICES 11.3.3 e 11.4.3 e 11.5.3 (ON GAMES) ###################### ## END OF LIBRARIES ## ###################### n,m,k,s = li() cd = li() ce = li() d = list() e = list() for i in range(m): t, v = li() if t == 1: d.append([v,i]) else: e.append([v,i]) d.sort() e.sort() prd = [0 for i in range(len(d)+1)] pre = [0 for i in range(len(e)+1)] for i in range(max(len(d), len(e))): if i < len(d): prd[i+1] = prd[i] + d[i][0] if i < len(e): pre[i+1] = pre[i] + e[i][0] md = list() me = list() mind = float("inf") didx = -1 mine = float("inf") eidx = -1 for i in range(n): if cd[i] < mind: mind = cd[i] didx = i if ce[i] < mine: mine = ce[i] eidx = i md.append([mind, didx]) me.append([mine, eidx]) left = 0 right = n compro = [-1, -1,-1,-1,-1] # min giorno, giorno doll, num doll, giorno eu, num eu flag = False while left < right: mid = (left+right)//2 currd, idxd = md[mid] curre, idxe = me[mid] for i in range(k+1): if i < len(prd) and k-i < len(pre): amount = currd*prd[i]+curre*pre[k-i] if amount <= s: flag = True compro = [mid+1, idxd+1,i,idxe+1,k-i] if flag == True: right = mid else: left = mid+1 flag = False if compro[0] != -1: print(compro[0]) for i in range(compro[2]): print_list([d[i][1]+1, compro[1]]) for j in range(compro[4]): print_list([e[j][1]+1, compro[3]]) else: print(-1) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Tags: binary search, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` from itertools import accumulate import sys def solve(f, g): n, m, k, s = [int(x) for x in f.readline().split()] a_price = [(int(x), i+1) for i, x in enumerate(f.readline().split())] b_price = [(int(x), i+1) for i, x in enumerate(f.readline().split())] a_gadgets = [] b_gadgets = [] for i, line in enumerate(f): t, price = [int(x) for x in line.split()] if t == 1: a_gadgets.append((price, i + 1)) else: b_gadgets.append((price, i + 1)) a_gadgets.sort() b_gadgets.sort() prefix_a = [0] + list(accumulate(gadget[0] for gadget in a_gadgets)) prefix_b = [0] + list(accumulate(gadget[0] for gadget in b_gadgets)) la = min(k, len(a_gadgets)) lb = min(k, len(b_gadgets)) min_price_for_k = [(prefix_a[i], prefix_b[k - i], i) for i in range(k-lb, la+1)] for i in range(1, n): a_price[i] = min(a_price[i], a_price[i-1]) b_price[i] = min(b_price[i], b_price[i-1]) def expence(day): return lambda x: a_price[day][0]*x[0] + b_price[day][0]*x[1] x, y = 0, n-1 while x <= y-1: day = (x + y) // 2 min_cost = min(min_price_for_k, key = expence(day)) if expence(day)(min_cost) > s: x = day+1 else: y = day min_cost = min(min_price_for_k, key = expence(x)) if expence(x)(min_cost) > s: g.write('-1\n') else: g.write(str(x+1) + '\n') i1 = min_cost[-1] A, B = ' ' + str(a_price[x][1]) + '\n', ' ' + str(b_price[x][1]) + '\n' for i in range(i1): g.write(str(a_gadgets[i][1]) + A) for i in range(k - i1): g.write(str(b_gadgets[i][1]) + B) solve(sys.stdin, sys.stdout) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Tags: binary search, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout def ints(): return [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] n, m, k, s = ints() a = ints() b = ints() d_gad = []; p_gad = []; for i in range(m): t, c = ints() if t == 1: d_gad.append([c, i + 1]) else: p_gad.append([c, i + 1]) d_gad.sort() p_gad.sort() mn_dol = [0] * n mn_pou = [0] * n day_mn_dol = [1] * n day_mn_pou = [1] * n mn_dol[0] = a[0] mn_pou[0] = b[0] for i in range(1, n): mn_dol[i] = min(mn_dol[i - 1], a[i]) day_mn_dol[i] = (i + 1 if mn_dol[i] == a[i] else day_mn_dol[i - 1]) for i in range(1, n): mn_pou[i] = min(mn_pou[i - 1], b[i]) day_mn_pou[i] = (i + 1 if mn_pou[i] == b[i] else day_mn_pou[i - 1]) def Check(x): i = 0 j = 0 mnd = mn_dol[x] mnp = mn_pou[x] SuM = 0 for u in range(k): if i == len(d_gad): SuM += p_gad[j][0] * mnp j += 1 elif j == len(p_gad): SuM += d_gad[i][0] * mnd i += 1 else: p1 = d_gad[i][0] * mnd p2 = p_gad[j][0] * mnp if p1 <= p2: SuM += p1 i += 1 else: SuM += p2 j += 1 if SuM > s: return False return True def Print_Ans(x): i = 0 j = 0 mnd = mn_dol[x] mnp = mn_pou[x] dayd = day_mn_dol[x] dayp = day_mn_pou[x] ans = [] for u in range(k): if i == len(d_gad): ans.append(str(p_gad[j][1]) + ' ' + str(dayp)) j += 1 elif j == len(p_gad): ans.append(str(d_gad[i][1]) + ' ' + str(dayd)) i += 1 else: if d_gad[i][0] * mnd <= p_gad[j][0] * mnp: ans.append(str(d_gad[i][1]) + ' ' + str(dayd)) i += 1 else: ans.append(str(p_gad[j][1]) + ' ' + str(dayp)) j += 1 stdout.write('\n'.join(ans)) if not Check(n - 1): print(-1) else: p = 0 q = n - 1 while p < q: mid = (p + q) // 2 if Check(mid): q = mid else: p = mid + 1 stdout.write(f'{p + 1}\n') Print_Ans(p) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Tags: binary search, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` import os, sys from io import IOBase, BytesIO py2 = round(0.5) if py2: from future_builtins import ascii, filter, hex, map, oct, zip range = xrange BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(BytesIO): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._file = file self._fd = file.fileno() self.writable = 'x' in file.mode or 'w' in file.mode self.write = super(FastIO, self).write if self.writable else None def _fill(self): s = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.seek((self.tell(), self.seek(0,2), super(FastIO, self).write(s))[0]) return s def read(self): while self._fill(): pass return super(FastIO,self).read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: s = self._fill(); self.newlines = s.count(b'\n') + (not s) self.newlines -= 1 return super(FastIO, self).readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.getvalue()) self.truncate(0), self.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable if py2: self.write = self.buffer.write self.read = self.buffer.read self.readline = self.buffer.readline else: self.write = lambda s:self.buffer.write(s.encode('ascii')) self.read = lambda:self.buffer.read().decode('ascii') self.readline = lambda:self.buffer.readline().decode('ascii') sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\r\n') # Cout implemented in Python import sys class ostream: def __lshift__(self,a): sys.stdout.write(str(a)) return self cout = ostream() endl = '\n' import heapq def can_do(check_days, n, m, k, s, d_gadgets, p_gadgets, prefx_min_d_val, prefx_min_p_val): # get low in the range 1 -> check_days min_d = prefx_min_d_val[check_days][0] min_p = prefx_min_p_val[check_days][0] min_d_idx = prefx_min_d_val[check_days][1] min_p_idx = prefx_min_p_val[check_days][1] vals_d = [0] * (k + 1) vals_p = [0] * (k + 1) for i in range(1, k + 1): # print(i) if i <= len(d_gadgets): vals_d[i] = ((min_d * d_gadgets[i - 1][0]) + vals_d[i - 1]) if i <= len(p_gadgets): vals_p[i] = ((min_p * p_gadgets[i - 1][0]) + vals_p[i - 1]) for x in range(k + 1): # x from dollar and k - x from pounds if x <= len(d_gadgets) and k - x <= len(p_gadgets): if ((x > 0 and vals_d[x] > 0) or x == 0) \ and ((k - x > 0 and vals_p[k - x] > 0) or k - x == 0): total = vals_d[x] + vals_p[k - x] if total <= s: res = [] for i in range(x): res.append((d_gadgets[i][1], min_d_idx)) for i in range(k - x): res.append((p_gadgets[i][1], min_p_idx)) return (True, res) return (False, []) def check(n, m, k, s, d_gadgets, p_gadgets, prefx_min_d_val, prefx_min_p_val): lo = 0 hi = n res = -1 while lo <= hi: mid = lo + (hi - lo) // 2 if can_do(mid, n, m, k, s, d_gadgets, p_gadgets, prefx_min_d_val, prefx_min_p_val)[0]: res = mid hi = mid - 1 else: lo = mid + 1 if res == -1: return res, [] return res, can_do(res, n, m, k, s, d_gadgets, p_gadgets, prefx_min_d_val, prefx_min_p_val)[1] def solve(): n, m, k, s = map(int, input().split()) d_vals = list(map(int, input().split())) d_vals.insert(0, float("inf")) p_vals = list(map(int, input().split())) p_vals.insert(0, float("inf")) d_gadgets = [] p_gadgets = [] for i in range(m): t, c = map(int, input().split()) if t == 1: d_gadgets.append((c, i + 1)) else: p_gadgets.append((c, i + 1)) prefx_min_d_val = [(d_vals[0], 0)] * len(d_vals) for i in range(1, len(d_vals)): if prefx_min_d_val[i - 1][0] < d_vals[i]: prefx_min_d_val[i] = (prefx_min_d_val[i - 1][0], prefx_min_d_val[i - 1][1]) else: prefx_min_d_val[i] = (d_vals[i], i) prefx_min_p_val = [(p_vals[0], 0)] * len(p_vals) for i in range(1, len(p_vals)): if prefx_min_p_val[i - 1][0] < p_vals[i]: prefx_min_p_val[i] = (prefx_min_p_val[i - 1][0], prefx_min_p_val[i - 1][1]) else: prefx_min_p_val[i] = (p_vals[i], i) d_gadgets.sort(key=lambda x: x[0]) p_gadgets.sort(key=lambda x: x[0]) # print(prefx_min_d_val) # print(prefx_min_p_val) # print(d_gadgets) # print(p_gadgets) # can_do(9, n, m, k, s, d_gadgets, p_gadgets, prefx_min_d_val, prefx_min_p_val) res, r = check(n, m, k, s, d_gadgets, p_gadgets, prefx_min_d_val, prefx_min_p_val) cout<<res<<endl for p in r: cout<<p[0]<<" "<<p[1]<<endl def main(): solve() if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Tags: binary search, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` import sys from itertools import accumulate n, m, k, s = map(int, input().split()) _rate = [list(map(int, input().split())), list(map(int, input().split()))] rate = [list(accumulate(_rate[0], min)), list(accumulate(_rate[1], min))] items = [[[0, -1]], [[0, -1]]] for i in range(m): t, c = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()) items[t-1].append([c, i+1]) items[0].sort() items[1].sort() for i in range(2): for j in range(1, len(items[i])): items[i][j][0] += items[i][j-1][0] ok, ng = n, -1 ans_size = [0, 0] while abs(ok - ng) > 1: mid = (ok + ng) >> 1 cnt_1 = min(len(items[0])-1, k) cnt_2 = k - cnt_1 while cnt_1 >= 0 and cnt_2 < len(items[1]): dollers = items[0][cnt_1][0] pounds = items[1][cnt_2][0] if dollers * rate[0][mid] + pounds * rate[1][mid] <= s: ok = mid ans_size = [cnt_1, cnt_2] break cnt_1 -= 1 cnt_2 += 1 else: ng = mid if ok < n: print(ok+1) for i in range(2): day = 0 for j in range(0, n): if _rate[i][j] == rate[i][ok]: day = j+1 break for j in range(1, ans_size[i]+1): print(items[i][j][1], day) else: print(-1) ```
92,162
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Tags: binary search, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` # ---------------------------iye ha aam zindegi--------------------------------------------- import math import random import heapq, bisect import sys from collections import deque, defaultdict from fractions import Fraction import sys import threading from collections import defaultdict threading.stack_size(10**8) mod = 10 ** 9 + 7 mod1 = 998244353 # ------------------------------warmup---------------------------- import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase sys.setrecursionlimit(300000) BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # -------------------game starts now----------------------------------------------------import math class TreeNode: def __init__(self, k, v): self.key = k self.value = v self.left = None self.right = None self.parent = None self.height = 1 self.num_left = 1 self.num_total = 1 class AvlTree: def __init__(self): self._tree = None def add(self, k, v): if not self._tree: self._tree = TreeNode(k, v) return node = self._add(k, v) if node: self._rebalance(node) def _add(self, k, v): node = self._tree while node: if k < node.key: if node.left: node = node.left else: node.left = TreeNode(k, v) node.left.parent = node return node.left elif node.key < k: if node.right: node = node.right else: node.right = TreeNode(k, v) node.right.parent = node return node.right else: node.value = v return @staticmethod def get_height(x): return x.height if x else 0 @staticmethod def get_num_total(x): return x.num_total if x else 0 def _rebalance(self, node): n = node while n: lh = self.get_height(n.left) rh = self.get_height(n.right) n.height = max(lh, rh) + 1 balance_factor = lh - rh n.num_total = 1 + self.get_num_total(n.left) + self.get_num_total(n.right) n.num_left = 1 + self.get_num_total(n.left) if balance_factor > 1: if self.get_height(n.left.left) < self.get_height(n.left.right): self._rotate_left(n.left) self._rotate_right(n) elif balance_factor < -1: if self.get_height(n.right.right) < self.get_height(n.right.left): self._rotate_right(n.right) self._rotate_left(n) else: n = n.parent def _remove_one(self, node): """ Side effect!!! Changes node. Node should have exactly one child """ replacement = node.left or node.right if node.parent: if AvlTree._is_left(node): node.parent.left = replacement else: node.parent.right = replacement replacement.parent = node.parent node.parent = None else: self._tree = replacement replacement.parent = None node.left = None node.right = None node.parent = None self._rebalance(replacement) def _remove_leaf(self, node): if node.parent: if AvlTree._is_left(node): node.parent.left = None else: node.parent.right = None self._rebalance(node.parent) else: self._tree = None node.parent = None node.left = None node.right = None def remove(self, k): node = self._get_node(k) if not node: return if AvlTree._is_leaf(node): self._remove_leaf(node) return if node.left and node.right: nxt = AvlTree._get_next(node) node.key = nxt.key node.value = nxt.value if self._is_leaf(nxt): self._remove_leaf(nxt) else: self._remove_one(nxt) self._rebalance(node) else: self._remove_one(node) def get(self, k): node = self._get_node(k) return node.value if node else -1 def _get_node(self, k): if not self._tree: return None node = self._tree while node: if k < node.key: node = node.left elif node.key < k: node = node.right else: return node return None def get_at(self, pos): x = pos + 1 node = self._tree while node: if x < node.num_left: node = node.left elif node.num_left < x: x -= node.num_left node = node.right else: return (node.key, node.value) raise IndexError("Out of ranges") @staticmethod def _is_left(node): return node.parent.left and node.parent.left == node @staticmethod def _is_leaf(node): return node.left is None and node.right is None def _rotate_right(self, node): if not node.parent: self._tree = node.left node.left.parent = None elif AvlTree._is_left(node): node.parent.left = node.left node.left.parent = node.parent else: node.parent.right = node.left node.left.parent = node.parent bk = node.left.right node.left.right = node node.parent = node.left node.left = bk if bk: bk.parent = node node.height = max(self.get_height(node.left), self.get_height(node.right)) + 1 node.num_total = 1 + self.get_num_total(node.left) + self.get_num_total(node.right) node.num_left = 1 + self.get_num_total(node.left) def _rotate_left(self, node): if not node.parent: self._tree = node.right node.right.parent = None elif AvlTree._is_left(node): node.parent.left = node.right node.right.parent = node.parent else: node.parent.right = node.right node.right.parent = node.parent bk = node.right.left node.right.left = node node.parent = node.right node.right = bk if bk: bk.parent = node node.height = max(self.get_height(node.left), self.get_height(node.right)) + 1 node.num_total = 1 + self.get_num_total(node.left) + self.get_num_total(node.right) node.num_left = 1 + self.get_num_total(node.left) @staticmethod def _get_next(node): if not node.right: return node.parent n = node.right while n.left: n = n.left return n # -----------------------------------------------binary seacrh tree--------------------------------------- class SegmentTree1: def __init__(self, data, default=2**51, func=lambda a, b: a & b): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) # -------------------game starts now----------------------------------------------------import math class SegmentTree: def __init__(self, data, default=-10**9, func=lambda a, b: max(a , b)): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) # -------------------------------iye ha chutiya zindegi------------------------------------- class Factorial: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorials = [1, 1] self.invModulos = [0, 1] self.invFactorial_ = [1, 1] def calc(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.factorials): return self.factorials[n] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.factorials)) initialI = len(self.factorials) prev = self.factorials[-1] m = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = prev * i % m self.factorials += nextArr return self.factorials[n] def inv(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n^(-1)") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() p = self.MOD pi = n % p if pi < len(self.invModulos): return self.invModulos[pi] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invModulos)) initialI = len(self.invModulos) for i in range(initialI, min(p, n + 1)): next = -self.invModulos[p % i] * (p // i) % p self.invModulos.append(next) return self.invModulos[pi] def invFactorial(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate (n^(-1))!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.invFactorial_): return self.invFactorial_[n] self.inv(n) # To make sure already calculated n^-1 nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invFactorial_)) initialI = len(self.invFactorial_) prev = self.invFactorial_[-1] p = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = (prev * self.invModulos[i % p]) % p self.invFactorial_ += nextArr return self.invFactorial_[n] class Combination: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorial = Factorial(MOD) def ncr(self, n, k): if k < 0 or n < k: return 0 k = min(k, n - k) f = self.factorial return f.calc(n) * f.invFactorial(max(n - k, k)) * f.invFactorial(min(k, n - k)) % self.MOD # --------------------------------------iye ha combinations ka zindegi--------------------------------- def powm(a, n, m): if a == 1 or n == 0: return 1 if n % 2 == 0: s = powm(a, n // 2, m) return s * s % m else: return a * powm(a, n - 1, m) % m # --------------------------------------iye ha power ka zindegi--------------------------------- def sort_list(list1, list2): zipped_pairs = zip(list2, list1) z = [x for _, x in sorted(zipped_pairs)] return z # --------------------------------------------------product---------------------------------------- def product(l): por = 1 for i in range(len(l)): por *= l[i] return por # --------------------------------------------------binary---------------------------------------- def binarySearchCount(arr, n, key): left = 0 right = n - 1 count = 0 while (left <= right): mid = int((right + left) / 2) # Check if middle element is # less than or equal to key if (arr[mid] < key): count = mid + 1 left = mid + 1 # If key is smaller, ignore right half else: right = mid - 1 return count # --------------------------------------------------binary---------------------------------------- def countdig(n): c = 0 while (n > 0): n //= 10 c += 1 return c def binary(x, length): y = bin(x)[2:] return y if len(y) >= length else "0" * (length - len(y)) + y def countGreater(arr, n, k): l = 0 r = n - 1 # Stores the index of the left most element # from the array which is greater than k leftGreater = n # Finds number of elements greater than k while (l <= r): m = int(l + (r - l) / 2) if (arr[m] >= k): leftGreater = m r = m - 1 # If mid element is less than # or equal to k update l else: l = m + 1 # Return the count of elements # greater than k return (n - leftGreater) # --------------------------------------------------binary------------------------------------ n,m,k,s=map(int,input().split()) w=list(map(int,input().split())) w1=list(map(int,input().split())) mi=[0]*n mi1=[0]*n mi[0]=w[0] mi1[0]=w1[0] d=[] p=[] for i in range(m): a,b=map(int,input().split()) if a==1: d.append((b,i)) else: p.append((b,i)) d.sort() p.sort() su=[0]*(len(d)+1) su1=[0]*(len(p)+1) for i in range(len(d)): su[i+1]=su[i]+d[i][0] for i in range(len(p)): su1[i+1]=su1[i]+p[i][0] for i in range(1,n): mi[i]=min(mi[i-1],w[i]) for i in range(1,n): mi1[i]=min(mi1[i-1],w1[i]) def find(x): x-=1 dol=mi[x] pou=mi1[x] for i in range(min(k,len(d))+1): if k-i>len(p): continue ans=dol*su[i] ans+=pou*su1[k-i] if ans<=s: return (True,i) return (False,-1) st=1 end=n ans=(-1,-1) while(st<=end): mid=(st+end)//2 r=find(mid) if r[0]==True: ans=[mid,r[1]] end=mid-1 else: st=mid+1 if ans[0]==-1: print(ans[0]) sys.exit(0) print(ans[0]) d1=w.index(min(w[:ans[0]])) p1=w1.index(min(w1[:ans[0]])) for i in range(ans[1]): print(d[i][1]+1,d1+1) for i in range(k-ans[1]): print(p[i][1]+1,p1+1) ```
92,163
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Tags: binary search, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` ''' Auther: ghoshashis545 Ashis Ghosh College: Jalpaiguri Govt Enggineering College ''' from os import path from io import BytesIO, IOBase import sys from heapq import heappush,heappop from functools import cmp_to_key as ctk from collections import deque,Counter,defaultdict as dd from bisect import bisect,bisect_left,bisect_right,insort,insort_left,insort_right from itertools import permutations from datetime import datetime from math import ceil,sqrt,log,gcd def ii():return int(input()) def si():return input().rstrip() def mi():return map(int,input().split()) def li():return list(mi()) abc='abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' mod=1000000007 #mod=998244353 inf = float("inf") vow=['a','e','i','o','u'] dx,dy=[-1,1,0,0],[0,0,1,-1] def bo(i): return ord(i)-ord('0') file = 1 def ceil(a,b): return (a+b-1)//b def solve(): # for _ in range(1,ii()+1): n,m,k,s = mi() a = li() b = li() gadgets = [[] for i in range(2)] for i in range(m): x,y = mi() gadgets[x-1].append([y,i+1]) gadgets[0].sort() gadgets[1].sort() sz = [len(gadgets[0]),len(gadgets[1])] def check(idx): mnx1 = inf mnx2 = inf for i in range(idx+1): mnx1 = min(mnx1,a[i]) mnx2 = min(mnx2,b[i]) l1,l2,res = 0,0,0 if k > sz[0] + sz[1]: return 0 for i in range(k): if l1 == sz[0]: res += gadgets[1][l2][0]*mnx2 l2 += 1 elif l2 == sz[1]: res += gadgets[0][l1][0]*mnx1 l1 += 1 elif gadgets[0][l1][0]*mnx1 <= gadgets[1][l2][0]*mnx2: res += gadgets[0][l1][0]*mnx1 l1 += 1 else: res += gadgets[1][l2][0]*mnx2 l2 += 1 return res <= s l = 0 r = n-1 ans = -1 while l<=r: mid = (l+r)>>1 if check(mid): ans = mid+1 r = mid-1 else: l=mid+1 print(ans) if ans == -1: return mnx1 = inf mnx2 = inf idx1,idx2 = -1,-1 for i in range(ans): if a[i] < mnx1: mnx1 = a[i] idx1 = i if b[i] < mnx2: mnx2 = b[i] idx2 = i l1,l2,res = 0,0,[] for i in range(k): if l1 == sz[0]: res.append([gadgets[1][l2][1],idx2+1]) l2 += 1 elif l2==sz[1]: res.append([gadgets[0][l1][1],idx1+1]) l1 += 1 elif gadgets[0][l1][0]*mnx1 <= gadgets[1][l2][0]*mnx2: res.append([gadgets[0][l1][1],idx1+1]) l1 += 1 else: res.append([gadgets[1][l2][1],idx2+1]) l2 += 1 for i in res: print(*i) if __name__ =="__main__": if(file): if path.exists('input.txt'): sys.stdin=open('input.txt', 'r') sys.stdout=open('output.txt','w') else: input=sys.stdin.readline solve() ```
92,164
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Tags: binary search, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout def ints(): return [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] n, m, k, s = ints() a = ints() b = ints() d_gad = []; p_gad = []; for i in range(m): t, c = ints() if t == 1: d_gad.append([c, i + 1]) else: p_gad.append([c, i + 1]) d_gad.sort() p_gad.sort() mn_dol = [0] * n mn_pou = [0] * n day_mn_dol = [1] * n day_mn_pou = [1] * n mn_dol[0] = a[0] mn_pou[0] = b[0] for i in range(1, n): mn_dol[i] = min(mn_dol[i - 1], a[i]) day_mn_dol[i] = (i + 1 if mn_dol[i] == a[i] else day_mn_dol[i - 1]) for i in range(1, n): mn_pou[i] = min(mn_pou[i - 1], b[i]) day_mn_pou[i] = (i + 1 if mn_pou[i] == b[i] else day_mn_pou[i - 1]) def Check(x): i = 0 j = 0 mnd = mn_dol[x] mnp = mn_pou[x] SuM = 0 for u in range(k): if i == len(d_gad): SuM += p_gad[j][0] * mnp j += 1 elif j == len(p_gad): SuM += d_gad[i][0] * mnd i += 1 else: p1 = d_gad[i][0] * mnd p2 = p_gad[j][0] * mnp if p1 <= p2: SuM += p1 i += 1 else: SuM += p2 j += 1 if SuM > s: return False return True def Print_Ans(x): i = 0 j = 0 mnd = mn_dol[x] mnp = mn_pou[x] dayd = day_mn_dol[x] dayp = day_mn_pou[x] for u in range(k): if i == len(d_gad): stdout.write(f'{p_gad[j][1]} {dayp}\n') j += 1 elif j == len(p_gad): stdout.write(f'{d_gad[i][1]} {dayd}\n') i += 1 else: if d_gad[i][0] * mnd <= p_gad[j][0] * mnp: stdout.write(f'{d_gad[i][1]} {dayd}\n') i += 1 else: stdout.write(f'{p_gad[j][1]} {dayp}\n') j += 1 if not Check(n - 1): print(-1) else: p = 0 q = n - 1 while p < q: mid = (p + q) // 2 if Check(mid): q = mid else: p = mid + 1 stdout.write(f'{p + 1}\n') Print_Ans(p) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout def ints(): return [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] n, m, k, s = ints() a = ints() b = ints() d_gad = [(0,)] * m; p_gad = [(0,)] * m; ix = 0 jx = 0 for i in range(m): t, c = ints() if t == 1: d_gad[ix] = (c, i + 1) ix += 1 else: p_gad[jx] = (c, i + 1) jx += 1 d_gad = sorted(d_gad[:ix]) p_gad = sorted(p_gad[:jx]) mn_dol = [0] * n mn_pou = [0] * n day_mn_dol = [1] * n day_mn_pou = [1] * n mn_dol[0] = a[0] mn_pou[0] = b[0] for i in range(1, n): mn_dol[i] = min(mn_dol[i - 1], a[i]) day_mn_dol[i] = (i + 1 if mn_dol[i] == a[i] else day_mn_dol[i - 1]) for i in range(1, n): mn_pou[i] = min(mn_pou[i - 1], b[i]) day_mn_pou[i] = (i + 1 if mn_pou[i] == b[i] else day_mn_pou[i - 1]) def Check(x): i = 0 j = 0 mnd = mn_dol[x] mnp = mn_pou[x] SuM = 0 for u in range(k): if i == ix: SuM += p_gad[j][0] * mnp j += 1 elif j == jx: SuM += d_gad[i][0] * mnd i += 1 else: p1 = d_gad[i][0] * mnd p2 = p_gad[j][0] * mnp if p1 <= p2: SuM += p1 i += 1 else: SuM += p2 j += 1 if SuM > s: return False return True def Print_Ans(x): i = 0 j = 0 mnd = mn_dol[x] mnp = mn_pou[x] dayd = day_mn_dol[x] dayp = day_mn_pou[x] for u in range(k): if i == ix: stdout.write(f'{p_gad[j][1]} {dayp}\n') j += 1 elif j == jx: stdout.write(f'{d_gad[i][1]} {dayd}\n') i += 1 else: if d_gad[i][0] * mnd <= p_gad[j][0] * mnp: stdout.write(f'{d_gad[i][1]} {dayd}\n') i += 1 else: stdout.write(f'{p_gad[j][1]} {dayp}\n') j += 1 if not Check(n - 1): stdout.write('-1\n') else: p = 0 q = n - 1 while p < q: mid = (p + q) // 2 if Check(mid): q = mid else: p = mid + 1 stdout.write(f'{p + 1}\n') Print_Ans(p) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import accumulate import sys def solve(f): n, m, k, s = [int(x) for x in f.readline().split()] a_price = [(int(x), i+1) for i, x in enumerate(f.readline().split())] b_price = [(int(x), i+1) for i, x in enumerate(f.readline().split())] a_gadgets = [] b_gadgets = [] for i, line in enumerate(f): t, price = [int(x) for x in line.split()] if t == 1: a_gadgets.append((price, i + 1)) else: b_gadgets.append((price, i + 1)) a_gadgets.sort() b_gadgets.sort() prefix_a = [0] + list(accumulate(gadget[0] for gadget in a_gadgets)) prefix_b = [0] + list(accumulate(gadget[0] for gadget in b_gadgets)) la = min(k, len(a_gadgets)) lb = min(k, len(b_gadgets)) min_price_for_k = [(prefix_a[i], prefix_b[k - i], i) for i in range(k-lb, la+1)] min_a, min_b = [a_price[0]], [b_price[0]] for i in range(1, n): min_a.append(min(min_a[i-1], a_price[i])) min_b.append(min(min_b[i-1], b_price[i])) def expence(day): return lambda x: min_a[day][0]*x[0] + min_b[day][0]*x[1] x, y = 0, n-1 while x <= y-1: day = (x + y) // 2 min_cost = min(min_price_for_k, key = expence(day)) if expence(day)(min_cost) > s: x = day+1 else: y = day min_cost = min(min_price_for_k, key = expence(x)) if expence(x)(min_cost) > s: print(-1) else: print(x+1) i1 = min_cost[-1] for i in range(i1): print(a_gadgets[i][1], min_a[x][1]) for i in range(k - i1): print(b_gadgets[i][1], min_b[x][1]) from time import time t = time() solve(sys.stdin) print(time() - t) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout def ints(): return [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] n, m, k, s = ints() a = ints() b = ints() d_gad = [(0,)] * m; p_gad = [(0,)] * m; ix = 0 jx = 0 for i in range(m): t, c = ints() if t == 1: d_gad[ix] = (c, i + 1) ix += 1 else: p_gad[jx] = (c, i + 1) jx += 1 d_gad[:ix].sort() p_gad[:jx].sort() mn_dol = [0] * n mn_pou = [0] * n day_mn_dol = [1] * n day_mn_pou = [1] * n mn_dol[0] = a[0] mn_pou[0] = b[0] for i in range(1, n): mn_dol[i] = min(mn_dol[i - 1], a[i]) day_mn_dol[i] = (i + 1 if mn_dol[i] == a[i] else day_mn_dol[i - 1]) for i in range(1, n): mn_pou[i] = min(mn_pou[i - 1], b[i]) day_mn_pou[i] = (i + 1 if mn_pou[i] == b[i] else day_mn_pou[i - 1]) def Check(x): i = 0 j = 0 mnd = mn_dol[x] mnp = mn_pou[x] SuM = 0 for u in range(k): if i == ix: SuM += p_gad[j][0] * mnp j += 1 elif j == jx: SuM += d_gad[i][0] * mnd i += 1 else: p1 = d_gad[i][0] * mnd p2 = p_gad[j][0] * mnp if p1 <= p2: SuM += p1 i += 1 else: SuM += p2 j += 1 if SuM > s: return False return True def Print_Ans(x): i = 0 j = 0 mnd = mn_dol[x] mnp = mn_pou[x] dayd = day_mn_dol[x] dayp = day_mn_pou[x] for u in range(k): if i == ix: stdout.write(f'{p_gad[j][1]} {dayp}\n') j += 1 elif j == jx: stdout.write(f'{d_gad[i][1]} {dayd}\n') i += 1 else: if d_gad[i][0] * mnd <= p_gad[j][0] * mnp: stdout.write(f'{d_gad[i][1]} {dayd}\n') i += 1 else: stdout.write(f'{p_gad[j][1]} {dayp}\n') j += 1 if not Check(n - 1): stdout.write('-1\n') else: p = 0 q = n - 1 while p < q: mid = (p + q) // 2 if Check(mid): q = mid else: p = mid + 1 stdout.write(f'{p + 1}\n') Print_Ans(p) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` def check(x): global n, m, k, s, q, c, d cur1 = 0 cur2 = 0 q.clear() for i in range(x): if a[i] < a[cur1]: cur1 = i if b[i] < b[cur2]: cur2 = i for i in range(k): if c[i] == 1: q.append((d[i] * a[cur1], i, cur1)) else: q.append((d[i] * b[cur2], i, cur2)) q.sort() cur = 0 for i in range(k): cur += q[i][0] return cur <= s n, m, k, s = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) c = [] d = [] for i in range(m): x, y = map(int, input().split()) c.append(x) d.append(y) l = 1 r = n q = [] while r - l > 1: mid = (r + l) >> 1 if check(mid): r = mid else: l = mid if check(l): print(l) for i in range(k): print(q[i][1] + 1, q[i][2] + 1) else: if check(r): print(r) for i in range(k): print(q[i][1] + 1, q[i][2] + 1) else: print(-1) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Nura wants to buy k gadgets. She has only s burles for that. She can buy each gadget for dollars or for pounds. So each gadget is selling only for some type of currency. The type of currency and the cost in that currency are not changing. Nura can buy gadgets for n days. For each day you know the exchange rates of dollar and pound, so you know the cost of conversion burles to dollars or to pounds. Each day (from 1 to n) Nura can buy some gadgets by current exchange rate. Each day she can buy any gadgets she wants, but each gadget can be bought no more than once during n days. Help Nura to find the minimum day index when she will have k gadgets. Nura always pays with burles, which are converted according to the exchange rate of the purchase day. Nura can't buy dollars or pounds, she always stores only burles. Gadgets are numbered with integers from 1 to m in order of their appearing in input. Input First line contains four integers n, m, k, s (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ k ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105, 1 ≀ s ≀ 109) β€” number of days, total number and required number of gadgets, number of burles Nura has. Second line contains n integers ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one dollar in burles on i-th day. Third line contains n integers bi (1 ≀ bi ≀ 106) β€” the cost of one pound in burles on i-th day. Each of the next m lines contains two integers ti, ci (1 ≀ ti ≀ 2, 1 ≀ ci ≀ 106) β€” type of the gadget and it's cost. For the gadgets of the first type cost is specified in dollars. For the gadgets of the second type cost is specified in pounds. Output If Nura can't buy k gadgets print the only line with the number -1. Otherwise the first line should contain integer d β€” the minimum day index, when Nura will have k gadgets. On each of the next k lines print two integers qi, di β€” the number of gadget and the day gadget should be bought. All values qi should be different, but the values di can coincide (so Nura can buy several gadgets at one day). The days are numbered from 1 to n. In case there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 5 4 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 Output 3 1 1 2 3 Input 4 3 2 200 69 70 71 72 104 105 106 107 1 1 2 2 1 2 Output -1 Input 4 3 1 1000000000 900000 910000 940000 990000 990000 999000 999900 999990 1 87654 2 76543 1 65432 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` import os, sys from io import IOBase, BytesIO py2 = round(0.5) if py2: from future_builtins import ascii, filter, hex, map, oct, zip range = xrange BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(BytesIO): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._file = file self._fd = file.fileno() self.writable = 'x' in file.mode or 'w' in file.mode self.write = super(FastIO, self).write if self.writable else None def _fill(self): s = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.seek((self.tell(), self.seek(0,2), super(FastIO, self).write(s))[0]) return s def read(self): while self._fill(): pass return super(FastIO,self).read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: s = self._fill(); self.newlines = s.count(b'\n') + (not s) self.newlines -= 1 return super(FastIO, self).readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.getvalue()) self.truncate(0), self.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable if py2: self.write = self.buffer.write self.read = self.buffer.read self.readline = self.buffer.readline else: self.write = lambda s:self.buffer.write(s.encode('ascii')) self.read = lambda:self.buffer.read().decode('ascii') self.readline = lambda:self.buffer.readline().decode('ascii') sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\r\n') # Cout implemented in Python import sys class ostream: def __lshift__(self,a): sys.stdout.write(str(a)) return self cout = ostream() endl = '\n' import heapq def can_do(check_days, n, m, k, s, d_gadgets, p_gadgets, prefx_min_d_val, prefx_min_p_val): # get low in the range 1 -> check_days min_d = prefx_min_d_val[check_days][0] min_p = prefx_min_p_val[check_days][0] min_d_idx = prefx_min_d_val[check_days][1] min_p_idx = prefx_min_p_val[check_days][1] vals_d = [0] * (k + 1) vals_p = [0] * (k + 1) for i in range(1, k + 1): # print(i) if i < len(d_gadgets): vals_d[i] = ((min_d * d_gadgets[i - 1][0]) + vals_d[i - 1]) if i < len(p_gadgets): vals_p[i] = ((min_p * p_gadgets[i - 1][0]) + vals_p[i - 1]) for x in range(k + 1): # x from dollar and k - x from pounds if x <= len(d_gadgets) and k - x <= len(p_gadgets): if ((x > 0 and vals_d[x] > 0) or x == 0) \ and ((k - x > 0 and vals_p[k - x] > 0) or k - x == 0): total = vals_d[x] + vals_p[k - x] if total <= s: res = [] for i in range(x): res.append((d_gadgets[i][1], min_d_idx)) for i in range(k - x): res.append((p_gadgets[i][1], min_p_idx)) return (True, res) return (False, []) def check(n, m, k, s, d_gadgets, p_gadgets, prefx_min_d_val, prefx_min_p_val): lo = 0 hi = n res = -1 while lo <= hi: mid = lo + (hi - lo) // 2 if can_do(mid, n, m, k, s, d_gadgets, p_gadgets, prefx_min_d_val, prefx_min_p_val)[0]: res = mid hi = mid - 1 else: lo = mid + 1 if res == -1: return res, [] return res, can_do(res, n, m, k, s, d_gadgets, p_gadgets, prefx_min_d_val, prefx_min_p_val)[1] def solve(): n, m, k, s = map(int, input().split()) d_vals = list(map(int, input().split())) d_vals.insert(0, float("inf")) p_vals = list(map(int, input().split())) p_vals.insert(0, float("inf")) d_gadgets = [] p_gadgets = [] for i in range(m): t, c = map(int, input().split()) if t == 1: d_gadgets.append((c, i + 1)) else: p_gadgets.append((c, i + 1)) prefx_min_d_val = [(d_vals[0], 0)] * len(d_vals) for i in range(1, len(d_vals)): if prefx_min_d_val[i - 1][0] < d_vals[i]: prefx_min_d_val[i] = (prefx_min_d_val[i - 1][0], prefx_min_d_val[i - 1][1]) else: prefx_min_d_val[i] = (d_vals[i], i) prefx_min_p_val = [(p_vals[0], 0)] * len(p_vals) for i in range(1, len(p_vals)): if prefx_min_p_val[i - 1][0] < p_vals[i]: prefx_min_p_val[i] = (prefx_min_p_val[i - 1][0], prefx_min_p_val[i - 1][1]) else: prefx_min_p_val[i] = (p_vals[i], i) d_gadgets.sort(key=lambda x: x[0]) p_gadgets.sort(key=lambda x: x[0]) res, r = check(n, m, k, s, d_gadgets, p_gadgets, prefx_min_d_val, prefx_min_p_val) cout<<res<<endl for p in r: cout<<p[0]<<" "<<p[1]<<endl def main(): solve() if __name__ == "__main__": main() ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Tags: combinatorics, math Correct Solution: ``` a=int(input());print(sum([2*2**i for i in range(a)])) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Tags: combinatorics, math Correct Solution: ``` n = int ( input() ) ans = 0 i = 1 while i <= n : ans += 2**i i += 1 print ( ans ) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Tags: combinatorics, math Correct Solution: ``` n = input() c = 0 for i in range(1, int(n)+1): c += 2**i print (c) ```
92,173
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Tags: combinatorics, math Correct Solution: ``` from math import factorial n = int(input()) a = 0 for i in range(1, n+1): for j in range(0, i+1): a += int(factorial(i) / (factorial(j) * factorial(i-j))) print(a) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Tags: combinatorics, math Correct Solution: ``` a = input() print(2 ** (int(a)+1) - 2) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Tags: combinatorics, math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) print(sum(2**(i + 1) for i in range(n))) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Tags: combinatorics, math Correct Solution: ``` num_digits = int(input()) print(sum(2 ** i for i in range(1, num_digits + 1))) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Tags: combinatorics, math Correct Solution: ``` n = 56 lista = [1] * n lista[0] = 0 lista[1] = 2 for i in range(2, n): lista[i] = lista[i - 1] + 2 ** i dig = int(input()) print(lista[dig]) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) sum = 0 for i in range(1,n+1) : sum += 2**i print (sum) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Submitted Solution: ``` a = int(input()) a=2**(a+1)-2 print(a) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) print(2**(n)*2 - 2) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Submitted Solution: ``` maxn = int(input()) answer = 0 for i in range(maxn): a = 1 for j in range(i+1): a = a*2 answer+=a print(answer) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline def list_input(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def float_compare(a, b): if abs(a-b) < float(1e-9): return True else: return False def sub_mod(x, mod): x = x % mod if x < 0: x += mod return x def divisor(n): i = 1 dv = [] while i*i <= n: if n % i == 0: dv.append(i) if i*i != n: dv.append(n//i) i += 1 return dv n = int(input().strip()) print((3**(n-1))*2) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) print(2**n+2) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Submitted Solution: ``` first = int(input()) total = 0 for i in range(1,first+1): total += i*2 #plz print(total) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers. Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits. Input The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold. Output Output one integer β€” the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits. Examples Input 2 Output 6 Submitted Solution: ``` i = 1 n = eval(input()) s = 0 while(i<=n): s = s + i ** 2 i = i + 1 ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Tags: *special Correct Solution: ``` 'kitten' f,l,t=map(int,input().split()) s=[input() for _ in range(f)] a=0 for j in range(l): c=0 for i in range(f): c+=s[i][j]=='Y'; a+=c>=t print(a) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Tags: *special Correct Solution: ``` #kitten F, I, T = list(map(int, input().split())) s = [""] * F for i in range(F): s[i] = input() a = 0 for j in range(I): c = 0 for i in range(F): c += (s[i][j] == 'Y') a += (c >= T) print(a) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Tags: *special Correct Solution: ``` import sys n,m,k=map(int,sys.stdin.readline().split ()) c=[0]*m for i in range(n): T=sys.stdin.readline() for j in range(m) : if T[j]=='Y' : c[j]+=1 kitten=0 for i in range(m): if c[i]>=k: kitten+=1 print(kitten) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Tags: *special Correct Solution: ``` f,i,t = map(int,input().split()) a = [0] * i for z in range(f): u = input().strip() for q in range(i): if u[q] == 'Y': a[q] += 1 print(len([_ for _ in a if _ >= t])) # kitten # meow~~ ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Tags: *special Correct Solution: ``` f,l,t = map(int,input().split()) s = [] for i in range(f): s.append(input()) ans = 0 for i in range(l): cnt = 0 for j in range(f): cnt += (s[j][i]=='Y') ans += (cnt >= t) # kitten print( ans ) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Tags: *special Correct Solution: ``` c = [] F, I, T = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(F): s = input() for j in range(I): c.append(0) c[j] += s[j] == 'Y' r = 0 for i in range(I): r += c[i] >= T print(r) kitten = 0 ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Tags: *special Correct Solution: ``` f, i, t = [int(x) for x in input().split()] s = [0] * i for kitten in range(f): l = input() for o in range(i): if l[o] == 'Y': s[o]+=1 print(sum([1 for x in s if x >= t])) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Tags: *special Correct Solution: ``` f,i,t = map(int,input().split()) a = [0] * i for b in range(f): u = input().strip() for q in range(i): if u[q] == 'Y': a[q] += 1 print(len([_ for _ in a if _ >= t])) # kitten # meow~~ ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Submitted Solution: ``` f, i, t = map(int, input().split()) q = [0 for x in range(i)] for g in range(f): s = input() for j in range(i): q[j] += s[j] == 'Y' kitten = sum([x >= t for x in q]) print(kitten) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Submitted Solution: ``` #kitten f,i,t=map(int,input().split()) c=[0]*i for x in range(f): s=input() for y in range(i): if s[y]=='Y': c[y]+=1 a = 0 for x in range(i): if c[x]>=t: a+=1 print(a) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Submitted Solution: ``` #kitten n,k,t=map(int,input().split()) r=range(n) c=[] for i in r: c.append([]) c[-1]=input() a=0 for j in range(k): x=0 for i in r:x+=int(c[i][j] == 'Y') if (x>=t):a+=1 print(a) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Submitted Solution: ``` n,m,t=map(int,input().split()) k=[1 for i in range(m)] for i in range(n): S=input() for j in range(m): if S[j]=='Y': k[j]+=1 x=0 for j in range(m): if k[j]>t: x+=1 print(x) kitten=0 ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold T β€” the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user. Output the number of items in the list liked by at least T of user's friends. Input The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends F (1 ≀ F ≀ 10), the number of items I (1 ≀ I ≀ 10) and the threshold T (1 ≀ T ≀ F). The following F lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. j-th character of i-th line is 'Y' if i-th friend likes j-th item, and 'N' otherwise. Output Output an integer β€” the number of items liked by at least T of user's friends. Examples Input 3 3 2 YYY NNN YNY Output 2 Input 4 4 1 NNNY NNYN NYNN YNNN Output 4 Submitted Solution: ``` n, m, e = map(int, input().split()) k = [0] * 10 for i in range(n) : a = input() for j in range(m) : if(a[j] == 'Y') : k[j] += 1 ans = 0 for i in range(m) : if(k[i] >= e) : ans += 1 print(ans) ``` No
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