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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. In the year of 30XX participants of some world programming championship live in a single large hotel. The hotel has n floors. Each floor has m sections with a single corridor connecting all of them. The sections are enumerated from 1 to m along the corridor, and all sections with equal numbers on different floors are located exactly one above the other. Thus, the hotel can be represented as a rectangle of height n and width m. We can denote sections with pairs of integers (i, j), where i is the floor, and j is the section number on the floor. The guests can walk along the corridor on each floor, use stairs and elevators. Each stairs or elevator occupies all sections (1, x), (2, x), …, (n, x) for some x between 1 and m. All sections not occupied with stairs or elevators contain guest rooms. It takes one time unit to move between neighboring sections on the same floor or to move one floor up or down using stairs. It takes one time unit to move up to v floors in any direction using an elevator. You can assume you don't have to wait for an elevator, and the time needed to enter or exit an elevator is negligible. You are to process q queries. Each query is a question "what is the minimum time needed to go from a room in section (x_1, y_1) to a room in section (x_2, y_2)?" Input The first line contains five integers n, m, c_l, c_e, v (2 ≤ n, m ≤ 10^8, 0 ≤ c_l, c_e ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ c_l + c_e ≤ m - 1, 1 ≤ v ≤ n - 1) — the number of floors and section on each floor, the number of stairs, the number of elevators and the maximum speed of an elevator, respectively. The second line contains c_l integers l_1, …, l_{c_l} in increasing order (1 ≤ l_i ≤ m), denoting the positions of the stairs. If c_l = 0, the second line is empty. The third line contains c_e integers e_1, …, e_{c_e} in increasing order, denoting the elevators positions in the same format. It is guaranteed that all integers l_i and e_i are distinct. The fourth line contains a single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 10^5) — the number of queries. The next q lines describe queries. Each of these lines contains four integers x_1, y_1, x_2, y_2 (1 ≤ x_1, x_2 ≤ n, 1 ≤ y_1, y_2 ≤ m) — the coordinates of starting and finishing sections for the query. It is guaranteed that the starting and finishing sections are distinct. It is also guaranteed that these sections contain guest rooms, i. e. y_1 and y_2 are not among l_i and e_i. Output Print q integers, one per line — the answers for the queries. Example Input 5 6 1 1 3 2 5 3 1 1 5 6 1 3 5 4 3 3 5 3 Output 7 5 4 Note In the first query the optimal way is to go to the elevator in the 5-th section in four time units, use it to go to the fifth floor in two time units and go to the destination in one more time unit. In the second query it is still optimal to use the elevator, but in the third query it is better to use the stairs in the section 2. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys input=sys.stdin.readline import math import bisect n,m,cl,ce,v=map(int,input().split()) l=[int(i) for i in input().split() if i!='\n' ] e=[int(i) for i in input().split() if i!='\n'] q=int(input()) for i in range(q): x1,y1,x2,y2=map(int,input().split()) lft,neareststa,sta,nearestele=0,0,0,0 if x2==x1 and y1==y2: output=0 elif x2==x1: output=abs(y2-y1) else: lft=math.ceil(abs((x2-x1))/v) sta=abs(x2-x1) if cl>0: nearestele=bisect.bisect_left(l,y1) if len(l)>nearestele: first=abs(l[nearestele]-y1)+abs(y2-l[nearestele]) else: first=1000000000001 if nearestele!=0: second=abs(l[nearestele-1]-y1)+abs(y2-l[nearestele-1]) else: second=1000000000001 nearestele=min(first,second) else: nearestele=1000000000001 if ce>0: neareststa=bisect.bisect_left(e,y1) if len(e)>neareststa: first=abs(e[neareststa]-y1)+abs(y2-e[neareststa]) else: first=1000000000001 if neareststa!=0: second=abs(e[neareststa-1]-y1)+abs(y2-e[neareststa-1]) else: second=1000000000001 neareststa=min(first,second) else: neareststa=1000000000001 output=min(lft+neareststa,sta+nearestele) sys.stdout.write(str(output)+'\n') ``` Yes
99,200
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. In the year of 30XX participants of some world programming championship live in a single large hotel. The hotel has n floors. Each floor has m sections with a single corridor connecting all of them. The sections are enumerated from 1 to m along the corridor, and all sections with equal numbers on different floors are located exactly one above the other. Thus, the hotel can be represented as a rectangle of height n and width m. We can denote sections with pairs of integers (i, j), where i is the floor, and j is the section number on the floor. The guests can walk along the corridor on each floor, use stairs and elevators. Each stairs or elevator occupies all sections (1, x), (2, x), …, (n, x) for some x between 1 and m. All sections not occupied with stairs or elevators contain guest rooms. It takes one time unit to move between neighboring sections on the same floor or to move one floor up or down using stairs. It takes one time unit to move up to v floors in any direction using an elevator. You can assume you don't have to wait for an elevator, and the time needed to enter or exit an elevator is negligible. You are to process q queries. Each query is a question "what is the minimum time needed to go from a room in section (x_1, y_1) to a room in section (x_2, y_2)?" Input The first line contains five integers n, m, c_l, c_e, v (2 ≤ n, m ≤ 10^8, 0 ≤ c_l, c_e ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ c_l + c_e ≤ m - 1, 1 ≤ v ≤ n - 1) — the number of floors and section on each floor, the number of stairs, the number of elevators and the maximum speed of an elevator, respectively. The second line contains c_l integers l_1, …, l_{c_l} in increasing order (1 ≤ l_i ≤ m), denoting the positions of the stairs. If c_l = 0, the second line is empty. The third line contains c_e integers e_1, …, e_{c_e} in increasing order, denoting the elevators positions in the same format. It is guaranteed that all integers l_i and e_i are distinct. The fourth line contains a single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 10^5) — the number of queries. The next q lines describe queries. Each of these lines contains four integers x_1, y_1, x_2, y_2 (1 ≤ x_1, x_2 ≤ n, 1 ≤ y_1, y_2 ≤ m) — the coordinates of starting and finishing sections for the query. It is guaranteed that the starting and finishing sections are distinct. It is also guaranteed that these sections contain guest rooms, i. e. y_1 and y_2 are not among l_i and e_i. Output Print q integers, one per line — the answers for the queries. Example Input 5 6 1 1 3 2 5 3 1 1 5 6 1 3 5 4 3 3 5 3 Output 7 5 4 Note In the first query the optimal way is to go to the elevator in the 5-th section in four time units, use it to go to the fifth floor in two time units and go to the destination in one more time unit. In the second query it is still optimal to use the elevator, but in the third query it is better to use the stairs in the section 2. Submitted Solution: ``` # Code by Sounak, IIESTS # ------------------------------warmup---------------------------- import os import sys import math from io import BytesIO, IOBase from fractions import Fraction import collections from itertools import permutations from collections import defaultdict from collections import deque import threading # sys.setrecursionlimit(300000) # threading.stack_size(10**8) BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- # mod = 9223372036854775807 class SegmentTree: def __init__(self, data, default=0, func=lambda a, b: a + b): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) class SegmentTree1: def __init__(self, data, default=10 ** 6, func=lambda a, b: min(a, b)): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 class Factorial: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorials = [1, 1] self.invModulos = [0, 1] self.invFactorial_ = [1, 1] def calc(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.factorials): return self.factorials[n] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.factorials)) initialI = len(self.factorials) prev = self.factorials[-1] m = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = prev * i % m self.factorials += nextArr return self.factorials[n] def inv(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n^(-1)") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() p = self.MOD pi = n % p if pi < len(self.invModulos): return self.invModulos[pi] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invModulos)) initialI = len(self.invModulos) for i in range(initialI, min(p, n + 1)): next = -self.invModulos[p % i] * (p // i) % p self.invModulos.append(next) return self.invModulos[pi] def invFactorial(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate (n^(-1))!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.invFactorial_): return self.invFactorial_[n] self.inv(n) # To make sure already calculated n^-1 nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invFactorial_)) initialI = len(self.invFactorial_) prev = self.invFactorial_[-1] p = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = (prev * self.invModulos[i % p]) % p self.invFactorial_ += nextArr return self.invFactorial_[n] class Combination: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorial = Factorial(MOD) def ncr(self, n, k): if k < 0 or n < k: return 0 k = min(k, n - k) f = self.factorial return f.calc(n) * f.invFactorial(max(n - k, k)) * f.invFactorial(min(k, n - k)) % self.MOD mod = 10 ** 9 + 7 omod = 998244353 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- prime = [True for i in range(10)] pp = [0] * 10 def SieveOfEratosthenes(n=10): p = 2 c = 0 while (p * p <= n): if (prime[p] == True): c += 1 for i in range(p, n + 1, p): pp[i] += 1 prime[i] = False p += 1 # ---------------------------------Binary Search------------------------------------------ def binarySearch(arr, n, key): left = 0 right = n - 1 res = -1 while (left <= right): mid = (right + left) // 2 if (arr[mid] >= key): res = arr[mid] right = mid - 1 else: left = mid + 1 return res def binarySearch1(arr, n, key): left = 0 right = n - 1 res = -1 while (left <= right): mid = (right + left) // 2 if (arr[mid]>=key): right = mid - 1 else: res = arr[mid] left = mid + 1 return res # ---------------------------------running code------------------------------------------ n, m, cl, ce, v = map(int, input().split()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) e = list(map(int, input().split())) l.sort() e.sort() q = int(input()) for i in range(q): res = 10**10 x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) if x1==x2: print(abs(y1-y2)) continue lx1 = binarySearch(l, cl, y1) lx2 = binarySearch1(l, cl, y1) ex1 = binarySearch(e, ce, y1) ex2 = binarySearch1(e, ce, y1) if lx1!=-1: res = min(res,abs(lx1 - y1) + abs(lx1 - y2) + abs(x1 - x2)) if lx2!=-1: res = min(res, abs(lx2 - y1) + abs(lx2 - y2) + abs(x1 - x2)) if ex1!=-1: res = min(res, abs(ex1 - y1) + abs(ex1 - y2) + math.ceil(abs(x1 - x2) / v)) if ex2!=-1: res = min(res, abs(ex2 - y1) + abs(ex2 - y2) + math.ceil(abs(x1 - x2) / v)) print(res) ``` Yes
99,201
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. In the year of 30XX participants of some world programming championship live in a single large hotel. The hotel has n floors. Each floor has m sections with a single corridor connecting all of them. The sections are enumerated from 1 to m along the corridor, and all sections with equal numbers on different floors are located exactly one above the other. Thus, the hotel can be represented as a rectangle of height n and width m. We can denote sections with pairs of integers (i, j), where i is the floor, and j is the section number on the floor. The guests can walk along the corridor on each floor, use stairs and elevators. Each stairs or elevator occupies all sections (1, x), (2, x), …, (n, x) for some x between 1 and m. All sections not occupied with stairs or elevators contain guest rooms. It takes one time unit to move between neighboring sections on the same floor or to move one floor up or down using stairs. It takes one time unit to move up to v floors in any direction using an elevator. You can assume you don't have to wait for an elevator, and the time needed to enter or exit an elevator is negligible. You are to process q queries. Each query is a question "what is the minimum time needed to go from a room in section (x_1, y_1) to a room in section (x_2, y_2)?" Input The first line contains five integers n, m, c_l, c_e, v (2 ≤ n, m ≤ 10^8, 0 ≤ c_l, c_e ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ c_l + c_e ≤ m - 1, 1 ≤ v ≤ n - 1) — the number of floors and section on each floor, the number of stairs, the number of elevators and the maximum speed of an elevator, respectively. The second line contains c_l integers l_1, …, l_{c_l} in increasing order (1 ≤ l_i ≤ m), denoting the positions of the stairs. If c_l = 0, the second line is empty. The third line contains c_e integers e_1, …, e_{c_e} in increasing order, denoting the elevators positions in the same format. It is guaranteed that all integers l_i and e_i are distinct. The fourth line contains a single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 10^5) — the number of queries. The next q lines describe queries. Each of these lines contains four integers x_1, y_1, x_2, y_2 (1 ≤ x_1, x_2 ≤ n, 1 ≤ y_1, y_2 ≤ m) — the coordinates of starting and finishing sections for the query. It is guaranteed that the starting and finishing sections are distinct. It is also guaranteed that these sections contain guest rooms, i. e. y_1 and y_2 are not among l_i and e_i. Output Print q integers, one per line — the answers for the queries. Example Input 5 6 1 1 3 2 5 3 1 1 5 6 1 3 5 4 3 3 5 3 Output 7 5 4 Note In the first query the optimal way is to go to the elevator in the 5-th section in four time units, use it to go to the fifth floor in two time units and go to the destination in one more time unit. In the second query it is still optimal to use the elevator, but in the third query it is better to use the stairs in the section 2. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys input=sys.stdin.readline import math import bisect n,m,cl,ce,v=map(int,input().split()) l=[int(i) for i in input().split() if i!='\n' ] e=[int(i) for i in input().split() if i!='\n'] q=int(input()) for i in range(q): x1,y1,x2,y2=map(int,input().split()) lft,neareststa,sta,nearestele=0,0,0,0 if x2==x1 and y1==y2: output=0 elif x2==x1: output=abs(y2-y1) else: lft=math.ceil(abs((x2-x1))/v) #print(lft) sta=abs(x2-x1) if cl>0: nearestele=bisect.bisect_left(l,y1) if len(l)>nearestele: first=abs(l[nearestele]-y1)+abs(y2-l[nearestele]) else: first=1000000000001 if nearestele!=0: second=abs(l[nearestele-1]-y1)+abs(y2-l[nearestele-1]) else: second=1000000000001 #print(first,second,nearestele) nearestele=min(first,second) else: nearestele=1000000000001 if ce>0: neareststa=bisect.bisect_left(e,y1) #print('n',neareststa) if len(e)>neareststa: first=abs(e[neareststa]-y1)+abs(y2-e[neareststa]) #print(first) else: first=1000000000001 if neareststa!=0: second=abs(e[neareststa-1]-y1)+abs(y2-e[neareststa-1]) else: second=1000000000001 neareststa=min(first,second) else: neareststa=1000000000001 #print(lft,sta,neareststa,nearestele,first,second) output=min(lft+neareststa,sta+nearestele) sys.stdout.write(str(output)+'\n') ``` Yes
99,202
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. In the year of 30XX participants of some world programming championship live in a single large hotel. The hotel has n floors. Each floor has m sections with a single corridor connecting all of them. The sections are enumerated from 1 to m along the corridor, and all sections with equal numbers on different floors are located exactly one above the other. Thus, the hotel can be represented as a rectangle of height n and width m. We can denote sections with pairs of integers (i, j), where i is the floor, and j is the section number on the floor. The guests can walk along the corridor on each floor, use stairs and elevators. Each stairs or elevator occupies all sections (1, x), (2, x), …, (n, x) for some x between 1 and m. All sections not occupied with stairs or elevators contain guest rooms. It takes one time unit to move between neighboring sections on the same floor or to move one floor up or down using stairs. It takes one time unit to move up to v floors in any direction using an elevator. You can assume you don't have to wait for an elevator, and the time needed to enter or exit an elevator is negligible. You are to process q queries. Each query is a question "what is the minimum time needed to go from a room in section (x_1, y_1) to a room in section (x_2, y_2)?" Input The first line contains five integers n, m, c_l, c_e, v (2 ≤ n, m ≤ 10^8, 0 ≤ c_l, c_e ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ c_l + c_e ≤ m - 1, 1 ≤ v ≤ n - 1) — the number of floors and section on each floor, the number of stairs, the number of elevators and the maximum speed of an elevator, respectively. The second line contains c_l integers l_1, …, l_{c_l} in increasing order (1 ≤ l_i ≤ m), denoting the positions of the stairs. If c_l = 0, the second line is empty. The third line contains c_e integers e_1, …, e_{c_e} in increasing order, denoting the elevators positions in the same format. It is guaranteed that all integers l_i and e_i are distinct. The fourth line contains a single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 10^5) — the number of queries. The next q lines describe queries. Each of these lines contains four integers x_1, y_1, x_2, y_2 (1 ≤ x_1, x_2 ≤ n, 1 ≤ y_1, y_2 ≤ m) — the coordinates of starting and finishing sections for the query. It is guaranteed that the starting and finishing sections are distinct. It is also guaranteed that these sections contain guest rooms, i. e. y_1 and y_2 are not among l_i and e_i. Output Print q integers, one per line — the answers for the queries. Example Input 5 6 1 1 3 2 5 3 1 1 5 6 1 3 5 4 3 3 5 3 Output 7 5 4 Note In the first query the optimal way is to go to the elevator in the 5-th section in four time units, use it to go to the fifth floor in two time units and go to the destination in one more time unit. In the second query it is still optimal to use the elevator, but in the third query it is better to use the stairs in the section 2. Submitted Solution: ``` import math n, m, cl, ce, v = list(map(int,input().split())) l = list(map(int,input().split())) e = list(map(int,input().split())) q = int(input()) for i in range(0,q): A = list(map(int,input().split())) p = m*n if A[0] == A[2]: p = abs(A[1]-A[3]) else: #checking paths by elevator closest_elevator_left = 0 for k in range(1, A[1]): if A[1]-k in e: closest_elevator_left = A[1]-k break if closest_elevator_left != 0: c = abs(A[1]-closest_elevator_left) + math.ceil(abs(A[0]-A[2])/v) + abs(A[3]-closest_elevator_left) if c <= p: p = c closest_elevator_right = 0 for k in range(1, m-A[1]): if A[1]+k in e: closest_elevator_right = A[1]+k break if closest_elevator_right != 0: c = abs(A[1]-closest_elevator_right) + math.ceil(abs(A[0]-A[2])/v) + abs(A[3]-closest_elevator_right) if c <= p: p = c #checking paths by stairs closest_stairs_left = 0 for k in range(1, A[1]): if A[1]-k in l: closest_stairs_left = A[1]-k break if closest_stairs_left != 0: c = (A[1]-closest_stairs_left) + abs(A[0]-A[2]) + abs(A[3]-closest_stairs_left) if c <= p: p = c closest_stairs_right = 0 for k in range(1, m-A[1]): if A[1]+k in l: closest_stairs_right = A[1]+k break if closest_stairs_right != 0: c = (closest_stairs_right - A[1]) + abs(A[0]-A[2]) + abs(A[3]-closest_stairs_right) if c <= p: p = c print(p) ``` No
99,203
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. In the year of 30XX participants of some world programming championship live in a single large hotel. The hotel has n floors. Each floor has m sections with a single corridor connecting all of them. The sections are enumerated from 1 to m along the corridor, and all sections with equal numbers on different floors are located exactly one above the other. Thus, the hotel can be represented as a rectangle of height n and width m. We can denote sections with pairs of integers (i, j), where i is the floor, and j is the section number on the floor. The guests can walk along the corridor on each floor, use stairs and elevators. Each stairs or elevator occupies all sections (1, x), (2, x), …, (n, x) for some x between 1 and m. All sections not occupied with stairs or elevators contain guest rooms. It takes one time unit to move between neighboring sections on the same floor or to move one floor up or down using stairs. It takes one time unit to move up to v floors in any direction using an elevator. You can assume you don't have to wait for an elevator, and the time needed to enter or exit an elevator is negligible. You are to process q queries. Each query is a question "what is the minimum time needed to go from a room in section (x_1, y_1) to a room in section (x_2, y_2)?" Input The first line contains five integers n, m, c_l, c_e, v (2 ≤ n, m ≤ 10^8, 0 ≤ c_l, c_e ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ c_l + c_e ≤ m - 1, 1 ≤ v ≤ n - 1) — the number of floors and section on each floor, the number of stairs, the number of elevators and the maximum speed of an elevator, respectively. The second line contains c_l integers l_1, …, l_{c_l} in increasing order (1 ≤ l_i ≤ m), denoting the positions of the stairs. If c_l = 0, the second line is empty. The third line contains c_e integers e_1, …, e_{c_e} in increasing order, denoting the elevators positions in the same format. It is guaranteed that all integers l_i and e_i are distinct. The fourth line contains a single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 10^5) — the number of queries. The next q lines describe queries. Each of these lines contains four integers x_1, y_1, x_2, y_2 (1 ≤ x_1, x_2 ≤ n, 1 ≤ y_1, y_2 ≤ m) — the coordinates of starting and finishing sections for the query. It is guaranteed that the starting and finishing sections are distinct. It is also guaranteed that these sections contain guest rooms, i. e. y_1 and y_2 are not among l_i and e_i. Output Print q integers, one per line — the answers for the queries. Example Input 5 6 1 1 3 2 5 3 1 1 5 6 1 3 5 4 3 3 5 3 Output 7 5 4 Note In the first query the optimal way is to go to the elevator in the 5-th section in four time units, use it to go to the fifth floor in two time units and go to the destination in one more time unit. In the second query it is still optimal to use the elevator, but in the third query it is better to use the stairs in the section 2. Submitted Solution: ``` #Code by Sounak, IIESTS #------------------------------warmup---------------------------- import os import sys import math from io import BytesIO, IOBase from fractions import Fraction import collections from itertools import permutations from collections import defaultdict from collections import deque import threading #sys.setrecursionlimit(300000) #threading.stack_size(10**8) BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") #------------------------------------------------------------------------- #mod = 9223372036854775807 class SegmentTree: def __init__(self, data, default=0, func=lambda a, b: a+b): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) class SegmentTree1: def __init__(self, data, default=10**6, func=lambda a, b: min(a,b)): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) MOD=10**9+7 class Factorial: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorials = [1, 1] self.invModulos = [0, 1] self.invFactorial_ = [1, 1] def calc(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.factorials): return self.factorials[n] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.factorials)) initialI = len(self.factorials) prev = self.factorials[-1] m = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = prev * i % m self.factorials += nextArr return self.factorials[n] def inv(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n^(-1)") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() p = self.MOD pi = n % p if pi < len(self.invModulos): return self.invModulos[pi] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invModulos)) initialI = len(self.invModulos) for i in range(initialI, min(p, n + 1)): next = -self.invModulos[p % i] * (p // i) % p self.invModulos.append(next) return self.invModulos[pi] def invFactorial(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate (n^(-1))!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.invFactorial_): return self.invFactorial_[n] self.inv(n) # To make sure already calculated n^-1 nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invFactorial_)) initialI = len(self.invFactorial_) prev = self.invFactorial_[-1] p = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = (prev * self.invModulos[i % p]) % p self.invFactorial_ += nextArr return self.invFactorial_[n] class Combination: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorial = Factorial(MOD) def ncr(self, n, k): if k < 0 or n < k: return 0 k = min(k, n - k) f = self.factorial return f.calc(n) * f.invFactorial(max(n - k, k)) * f.invFactorial(min(k, n - k)) % self.MOD mod=10**9+7 omod=998244353 #------------------------------------------------------------------------- prime = [True for i in range(10)] pp=[0]*10 def SieveOfEratosthenes(n=10): p = 2 c=0 while (p * p <= n): if (prime[p] == True): c+=1 for i in range(p, n+1, p): pp[i]+=1 prime[i] = False p += 1 #---------------------------------Binary Search------------------------------------------ def binarySearch(arr, n, key): left = 0 right = n-1 mid = 0 res=arr[n-1] while (left <= right): mid = (right + left)//2 if (arr[mid] >= key): res=arr[mid] right = mid-1 else: left = mid + 1 return res def binarySearch1(arr, n, key): left = 0 right = n-1 mid = 0 res=arr[0] while (left <= right): mid = (right + left)//2 if (arr[mid] > key): right = mid-1 else: res=arr[mid] left = mid + 1 return res #---------------------------------running code------------------------------------------ n3,m,cl,ce,v=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) e=list(map(int,input().split())) q=int(input()) for i in range (q): res=10**9 x1,y1,x2,y2=map(int,input().split()) if cl>0: lx1=binarySearch(l, cl, x1) lx2=binarySearch1(l, cl, x1) res=abs(lx1-y1)+abs(lx1-y2)+abs(x1-x2) res=min(res,abs(lx2-y1)+abs(lx2-y2)+abs(x1-x2)) if ce>0: ex1=binarySearch(e, ce, x1) ex2=binarySearch1(e, ce, x1) res=min(res,abs(ex1-y1)+abs(ex1-y2)+math.ceil(abs(x1-x2)/v)) res=min(res,abs(ex2-y1)+abs(ex2-y2)+math.ceil(abs(x1-x2)/v)) print(res) ``` No
99,204
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. In the year of 30XX participants of some world programming championship live in a single large hotel. The hotel has n floors. Each floor has m sections with a single corridor connecting all of them. The sections are enumerated from 1 to m along the corridor, and all sections with equal numbers on different floors are located exactly one above the other. Thus, the hotel can be represented as a rectangle of height n and width m. We can denote sections with pairs of integers (i, j), where i is the floor, and j is the section number on the floor. The guests can walk along the corridor on each floor, use stairs and elevators. Each stairs or elevator occupies all sections (1, x), (2, x), …, (n, x) for some x between 1 and m. All sections not occupied with stairs or elevators contain guest rooms. It takes one time unit to move between neighboring sections on the same floor or to move one floor up or down using stairs. It takes one time unit to move up to v floors in any direction using an elevator. You can assume you don't have to wait for an elevator, and the time needed to enter or exit an elevator is negligible. You are to process q queries. Each query is a question "what is the minimum time needed to go from a room in section (x_1, y_1) to a room in section (x_2, y_2)?" Input The first line contains five integers n, m, c_l, c_e, v (2 ≤ n, m ≤ 10^8, 0 ≤ c_l, c_e ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ c_l + c_e ≤ m - 1, 1 ≤ v ≤ n - 1) — the number of floors and section on each floor, the number of stairs, the number of elevators and the maximum speed of an elevator, respectively. The second line contains c_l integers l_1, …, l_{c_l} in increasing order (1 ≤ l_i ≤ m), denoting the positions of the stairs. If c_l = 0, the second line is empty. The third line contains c_e integers e_1, …, e_{c_e} in increasing order, denoting the elevators positions in the same format. It is guaranteed that all integers l_i and e_i are distinct. The fourth line contains a single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 10^5) — the number of queries. The next q lines describe queries. Each of these lines contains four integers x_1, y_1, x_2, y_2 (1 ≤ x_1, x_2 ≤ n, 1 ≤ y_1, y_2 ≤ m) — the coordinates of starting and finishing sections for the query. It is guaranteed that the starting and finishing sections are distinct. It is also guaranteed that these sections contain guest rooms, i. e. y_1 and y_2 are not among l_i and e_i. Output Print q integers, one per line — the answers for the queries. Example Input 5 6 1 1 3 2 5 3 1 1 5 6 1 3 5 4 3 3 5 3 Output 7 5 4 Note In the first query the optimal way is to go to the elevator in the 5-th section in four time units, use it to go to the fifth floor in two time units and go to the destination in one more time unit. In the second query it is still optimal to use the elevator, but in the third query it is better to use the stairs in the section 2. Submitted Solution: ``` #Code by Sounak, IIESTS #------------------------------warmup---------------------------- import os import sys import math from io import BytesIO, IOBase from fractions import Fraction import collections from itertools import permutations from collections import defaultdict from collections import deque import threading #sys.setrecursionlimit(300000) #threading.stack_size(10**8) BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") #------------------------------------------------------------------------- #mod = 9223372036854775807 class SegmentTree: def __init__(self, data, default=0, func=lambda a, b: a+b): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) class SegmentTree1: def __init__(self, data, default=10**6, func=lambda a, b: min(a,b)): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) MOD=10**9+7 class Factorial: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorials = [1, 1] self.invModulos = [0, 1] self.invFactorial_ = [1, 1] def calc(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.factorials): return self.factorials[n] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.factorials)) initialI = len(self.factorials) prev = self.factorials[-1] m = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = prev * i % m self.factorials += nextArr return self.factorials[n] def inv(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n^(-1)") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() p = self.MOD pi = n % p if pi < len(self.invModulos): return self.invModulos[pi] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invModulos)) initialI = len(self.invModulos) for i in range(initialI, min(p, n + 1)): next = -self.invModulos[p % i] * (p // i) % p self.invModulos.append(next) return self.invModulos[pi] def invFactorial(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate (n^(-1))!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.invFactorial_): return self.invFactorial_[n] self.inv(n) # To make sure already calculated n^-1 nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invFactorial_)) initialI = len(self.invFactorial_) prev = self.invFactorial_[-1] p = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = (prev * self.invModulos[i % p]) % p self.invFactorial_ += nextArr return self.invFactorial_[n] class Combination: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorial = Factorial(MOD) def ncr(self, n, k): if k < 0 or n < k: return 0 k = min(k, n - k) f = self.factorial return f.calc(n) * f.invFactorial(max(n - k, k)) * f.invFactorial(min(k, n - k)) % self.MOD mod=10**9+7 omod=998244353 #------------------------------------------------------------------------- prime = [True for i in range(10)] pp=[0]*10 def SieveOfEratosthenes(n=10): p = 2 c=0 while (p * p <= n): if (prime[p] == True): c+=1 for i in range(p, n+1, p): pp[i]+=1 prime[i] = False p += 1 #---------------------------------Binary Search------------------------------------------ def binarySearch(arr, n, key): left = 0 right = n-1 mid = 0 res=arr[n-1] while (left <= right): mid = (right + left)//2 if (arr[mid] >= key): res=arr[mid] right = mid-1 else: left = mid + 1 return res def binarySearch1(arr, n, key): left = 0 right = n-1 mid = 0 res=arr[0] while (left <= right): mid = (right + left)//2 if (arr[mid] > key): right = mid-1 else: res=arr[mid] left = mid + 1 return res #---------------------------------running code------------------------------------------ n,m,cl,ce,v=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) e=list(map(int,input().split())) q=int(input()) for i in range (q): res=10**9 x1,y1,x2,y2=map(int,input().split()) if cl>0: lx1=binarySearch(l, cl, x1) lx2=binarySearch1(l, cl, x1) res=abs(lx1-y1)+abs(lx1-y2)+abs(x1-x2) res=min(res,abs(lx2-y1)+abs(lx2-y2)+abs(x1-x2)) if ce>0: ex1=binarySearch(e, ce, x1) ex2=binarySearch1(e, ce, x1) res=min(res,abs(ex1-y1)+abs(ex1-y2)+math.ceil(abs(x1-x2)/v)) res=min(res,abs(ex2-y1)+abs(ex2-y2)+math.ceil(abs(x1-x2)/v)) print(res) ``` No
99,205
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. In the year of 30XX participants of some world programming championship live in a single large hotel. The hotel has n floors. Each floor has m sections with a single corridor connecting all of them. The sections are enumerated from 1 to m along the corridor, and all sections with equal numbers on different floors are located exactly one above the other. Thus, the hotel can be represented as a rectangle of height n and width m. We can denote sections with pairs of integers (i, j), where i is the floor, and j is the section number on the floor. The guests can walk along the corridor on each floor, use stairs and elevators. Each stairs or elevator occupies all sections (1, x), (2, x), …, (n, x) for some x between 1 and m. All sections not occupied with stairs or elevators contain guest rooms. It takes one time unit to move between neighboring sections on the same floor or to move one floor up or down using stairs. It takes one time unit to move up to v floors in any direction using an elevator. You can assume you don't have to wait for an elevator, and the time needed to enter or exit an elevator is negligible. You are to process q queries. Each query is a question "what is the minimum time needed to go from a room in section (x_1, y_1) to a room in section (x_2, y_2)?" Input The first line contains five integers n, m, c_l, c_e, v (2 ≤ n, m ≤ 10^8, 0 ≤ c_l, c_e ≤ 10^5, 1 ≤ c_l + c_e ≤ m - 1, 1 ≤ v ≤ n - 1) — the number of floors and section on each floor, the number of stairs, the number of elevators and the maximum speed of an elevator, respectively. The second line contains c_l integers l_1, …, l_{c_l} in increasing order (1 ≤ l_i ≤ m), denoting the positions of the stairs. If c_l = 0, the second line is empty. The third line contains c_e integers e_1, …, e_{c_e} in increasing order, denoting the elevators positions in the same format. It is guaranteed that all integers l_i and e_i are distinct. The fourth line contains a single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 10^5) — the number of queries. The next q lines describe queries. Each of these lines contains four integers x_1, y_1, x_2, y_2 (1 ≤ x_1, x_2 ≤ n, 1 ≤ y_1, y_2 ≤ m) — the coordinates of starting and finishing sections for the query. It is guaranteed that the starting and finishing sections are distinct. It is also guaranteed that these sections contain guest rooms, i. e. y_1 and y_2 are not among l_i and e_i. Output Print q integers, one per line — the answers for the queries. Example Input 5 6 1 1 3 2 5 3 1 1 5 6 1 3 5 4 3 3 5 3 Output 7 5 4 Note In the first query the optimal way is to go to the elevator in the 5-th section in four time units, use it to go to the fifth floor in two time units and go to the destination in one more time unit. In the second query it is still optimal to use the elevator, but in the third query it is better to use the stairs in the section 2. Submitted Solution: ``` import bisect import math n,m,c1,ce,v=map(int,input().split()) posstairs=list(map(int,input().split())) posele=list(map(int,input().split())) q=int(input()) for i in range(0,q): y1,x1,y2,x2=map(int,input().split()) if x2<x1: x1,x2=x2,x1 ind2=bisect.bisect_left(posstairs,x1) if ce!=0: ind1=bisect.bisect_left(posele,x1) if ind1==ce: ind1-=1 t1=abs(x1-posele[ind1])+abs(posele[ind1]-x2)+math.ceil((y2-y1)/v) if c1!=0: ind2=bisect.bisect_left(posstairs,x1) if ind2==c1: ind2-=1 t2=abs(x1-posstairs[ind2])+abs(posstairs[ind2]-x2)+abs(y2-y1) if y1==y2: print(abs(x2-x1)) elif ce!=0 and c1!=0: print(min(t1,t2)) elif ce!=0: print(t1) else : print(t2) ``` No
99,206
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Tags: implementation, strings Correct Solution: ``` if __name__ == '__main__': n = int(input()) ss = input() ans = n for i in range(1, n // 2+1): if ss[0: i] == ss[i:i+i]: ans = n - i + 1 print(ans) ```
99,207
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Tags: implementation, strings Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) s = input() size = 0 i = n-1 while i>-1: if i%2 ==0: size+=1 i-=1 elif s[:(i+1)//2]==s[(i+1)//2:(i+1)]: size +=(i+1)//2+1 break else: size +=2 i-=2 print(size) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Tags: implementation, strings Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) s = input() m = '' for i in range(1, len(s)): if s[0:i] == s[i:i * 2] and len(s[0:i]) > len(m): m = s[0:i] if len(m) == 0: print(len(s)) else: print(len(s) - len(m) + 1) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Tags: implementation, strings Correct Solution: ``` import getpass import sys import math import random import itertools import bisect import time files = True debug = False if getpass.getuser() == 'frohenk' and files: debug = True sys.stdin = open("test.in") # sys.stdout = open('test.out', 'w') elif files: # fname = "gift" # sys.stdin = open("%s.in" % fname) # sys.stdout = open('%s.out' % fname, 'w') pass def lcm(a, b): return a * b // math.gcd(a, b) def ria(): return [int(i) for i in input().split()] def range_sum(a, b): ass = (((b - a + 1) // 2) * (a + b)) if (a - b) % 2 == 0: ass += (b - a + 2) // 2 return ass def comba(n, x): return (math.factorial(n) // math.factorial(n - x)) // math.factorial(x) n = ria()[0] suma = n st = input() mx = 0 for i in range(1, n + 1): if i + i <= n: if st[:i] == st[i:i + i]: mx = max(mx, len(st[:i]) - 1) print(n - mx) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Tags: implementation, strings Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) st = input() c=0 x=0 ok = 0 for i in range(1,n//2+1): # print(st[:x+1],st[x+1:2*x+2]) if st[ : i]==st[i:2*i]: x=i print(min([n,n-x+1])) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Tags: implementation, strings Correct Solution: ``` L = int(input()) s = input() for i in range(L//2, 2-1, -1): if s[i:].startswith(s[:i]): print(L-i+1) break else: print(L) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Tags: implementation, strings Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) s = input() for l in range(n // 2, 0, -1): if s[:l] == s[l:l * 2]: print(len(s) - l + 1) exit(0) print(n) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Tags: implementation, strings Correct Solution: ``` #codeforces_954B n = int(input()) k = n s = input() rez = 0 while n>0: if n & 1: n -= 1 pass; elif s[:n//2] == s[n//2:n]: rez = n//2 +1 break; else: n -= 2 print(k-n+rez) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) s = input() ans = n for i in range(n): if 2 * i <= n and s[:i] == s[i: 2 * i]: ans = min(ans, n - i + 1) print(ans) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()); ans=0; u=n*[0] s=input() for t in range(n): if t%2==1: if s[:int((t+1)/2)]==s[int((t+1)/2):(t+1)]: ans=t print (int((ans+1)/2)+1+n-ans-1) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) s = str(input()) ans = len(s) for i in range(1, n+1): if s[:i] + s[:i] == s[:2*i] and 2*i <= n: ans = min(ans, n-i+1) print(ans) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) str1 = input() x = 0 for i in range(1, n//2 +1): if str1[:i] == str1[i:i*2]: x=i print( n - max(x-1 , 0)) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Submitted Solution: ``` z=input() x=input() l=int(z) n=0 while(n<=l/2): if x[0:n]==x[n+1:2*n+1]: great=n n=n+1 print(l-great) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) s = input() for k in range(n // 2, 0, -1): for i in range(n): if i + k + k > n: break if s[i:i + k] == s[i + k: i + k + k]: print(n - k + 1) exit(0) print(n) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Submitted Solution: ``` x = int(input()) y = input() def operations(x): if x == 0: return 0 if x % 2 == 0: part = int(x/2) if y[0:part] == y[part:2*part]: return part else: return 1 + operations(x-1) else: return 1 + operations(x-1) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. You have to type this string using your keyboard. Initially, you have an empty string. Until you type the whole string, you may perform the following operation: * add a character to the end of the string. Besides, at most once you may perform one additional operation: copy the string and append it to itself. For example, if you have to type string abcabca, you can type it in 7 operations if you type all the characters one by one. However, you can type it in 5 operations if you type the string abc first and then copy it and type the last character. If you have to type string aaaaaaaaa, the best option is to type 4 characters one by one, then copy the string, and then type the remaining character. Print the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Input The first line of the input containing only one integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the string you have to type. The second line containing the string s consisting of n lowercase Latin letters. Output Print one integer number — the minimum number of operations you need to type the given string. Examples Input 7 abcabca Output 5 Input 8 abcdefgh Output 8 Note The first test described in the problem statement. In the second test you can only type all the characters one by one. Submitted Solution: ``` a= input() ho=0 for i in range(0, len(a)//2): if(a[0:i] == a[i:2*i]): ho=i ho=ho+1 an=len(a)-ho print(an) ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` # coding=utf-8 s = str(input()) links = 0 for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == '-': links += 1 pearls = len(s) - links if pearls == 0: print('YES') elif links%pearls == 0: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` s = input() ls = len(s) ac = 0 bc = 0 for i in range(ls): if s[i] == 'o': ac += 1 elif s[i] == '-': bc += 1 if ac == 0: print('YES') elif bc % ac == 0: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` a = input() t = a.count("o") r = len(a) - t if t == 0: print("YES") elif r%(t) == 0: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` x=input() # print(x.count('-')%x.count('o')) if 'o' not in x: print('YES') elif '-' not in x: print('YES') elif x.count('o')==1: print('YES') elif x.count('-')%x.count('o')==0: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` from collections import Counter l= Counter(input()) print("NO" if l["o"] and l["-"] % l["o"] else "YES") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import sys,os,io from sys import stdin from math import log, gcd, ceil from collections import defaultdict, deque, Counter from heapq import heappush, heappop from bisect import bisect_left , bisect_right import math alphabets = list('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz') def isPrime(x): for i in range(2,x): if i*i>x: break if (x%i==0): return False return True def ncr(n, r, p): num = den = 1 for i in range(r): num = (num * (n - i)) % p den = (den * (i + 1)) % p return (num * pow(den, p - 2, p)) % p def primeFactors(n): l = [] while n % 2 == 0: l.append(2) n = n / 2 for i in range(3,int(math.sqrt(n))+1,2): while n % i== 0: l.append(int(i)) n = n / i if n > 2: l.append(n) return list(set(l)) def power(x, y, p) : res = 1 x = x % p if (x == 0) : return 0 while (y > 0) : if ((y & 1) == 1) : res = (res * x) % p y = y >> 1 # y = y/2 x = (x * x) % p return res def SieveOfEratosthenes(n): prime = [True for i in range(n+1)] p = 2 while (p * p <= n): if (prime[p] == True): for i in range(p * p, n+1, p): prime[i] = False p += 1 return prime def countdig(n): c = 0 while (n > 0): n //= 10 c += 1 return c def si(): return input() def prefix_sum(arr): r = [0] * (len(arr)+1) for i, el in enumerate(arr): r[i+1] = r[i] + el return r def divideCeil(n,x): if (n%x==0): return n//x return n//x+1 def ii(): return int(input()) def li(): return list(map(int,input().split())) def ws(s): sys.stdout.write(s + '\n') def wi(n): sys.stdout.write(str(n) + '\n') def wia(a): sys.stdout.write(' '.join([str(x) for x in a]) + '\n') def power_set(L): cardinality=len(L) n=2 ** cardinality powerset = [] for i in range(n): a=bin(i)[2:] subset=[] for j in range(len(a)): if a[-j-1]=='1': subset.append(L[j]) powerset.append(subset) powerset_orderred=[] for k in range(cardinality+1): for w in powerset: if len(w)==k: powerset_orderred.append(w) return powerset_orderred def fastPlrintNextLines(a): # 12 # 3 # 1 #like this #a is list of strings print('\n'.join(map(str,a))) def sortByFirstAndSecond(A): A = sorted(A,key = lambda x:x[0]) A = sorted(A,key = lambda x:x[1]) return list(A) #__________________________TEMPLATE__________________OVER_______________________________________________________ if(os.path.exists('input.txt')): sys.stdin = open("input.txt","r") ; sys.stdout = open("output.txt","w") # else: # input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline def solve(): s = list(si()) if s.count('o')==0 : print("YES") return if (s.count('-')%s.count('o')==0): print("YES") return print("NO") t = 1 # t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): solve() ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` s = input() p = s.count('o') n = len(s) if p == 0 or n % p == 0: ans = 'YES' else: ans = 'NO' print(ans) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` s = input() count1 = count2 = 0 for i in s: if i =="-": count1+=1 else: count2+=1 if count2==0 or count1==0: print("YES") else: if count1%count2==0: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import Counter c = Counter(input()) print("Yes" if c['o'] == 0 or not c['-']%c['o'] else "No") ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Submitted Solution: ``` s=input() n=len(s) count=0 for i in range(n): if s[i]=="o": count+=1 yo=n-count if count==0: print("YES") elif (yo%count==0): print("YES") else: print("NO") ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Submitted Solution: ``` def solve(linha, perolas): if perolas == 0: return True else: return linha % perolas == 0 def main(): s = input() x, y = 0, 0 for c in s: if c == '-': x += 1 else: y += 1 if solve(x, y): print('YES') else: print('NO') if __name__ == "__main__": main() ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Submitted Solution: ``` def main(): necklace = input() n_pearls = necklace.count('o') n_links = len(necklace) - n_pearls print('YES' if n_pearls == 0 or n_links % n_pearls == 0 else 'NO') if __name__ == '__main__': main() ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Submitted Solution: ``` n=input() l=len(n) x=n.count('o') if l%(x+1) and x!=l: print("NO") else: print("YES") ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Submitted Solution: ``` l = list(input()) c = len(l) if l.count('-')%2==0: print("YES") elif l.count('o')==0: print("YES") elif l.count('o')==c: print("YES") elif l.count('-')%2==1 and l.count('o')%2==1: print("YES") elif l.count('o')%2==1 and l.count('-')%2==0: print("NO") else: print("NO") ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Submitted Solution: ``` string = input() link = string.count('-') pearl = len(string) - link if pearl > 0 and link % pearl == 0: # if link == 0 or pearl == 1, link % pearl == 0 print("YES") else: print("NO") ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A necklace can be described as a string of links ('-') and pearls ('o'), with the last link or pearl connected to the first one. <image> You can remove a link or a pearl and insert it between two other existing links or pearls (or between a link and a pearl) on the necklace. This process can be repeated as many times as you like, but you can't throw away any parts. Can you make the number of links between every two adjacent pearls equal? Two pearls are considered to be adjacent if there is no other pearl between them. Note that the final necklace should remain as one circular part of the same length as the initial necklace. Input The only line of input contains a string s (3 ≤ |s| ≤ 100), representing the necklace, where a dash '-' represents a link and the lowercase English letter 'o' represents a pearl. Output Print "YES" if the links and pearls can be rejoined such that the number of links between adjacent pearls is equal. Otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Examples Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o-o--</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---</span> Output YES Input <span class="tex-font-style-tt">-o---o-</span> Output NO Input ooo Output YES Submitted Solution: ``` print("YES") ``` No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Tags: math, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` from math import gcd v=list(map(int,input().split())) a=max(v) x=6-a+1 z=6 d=gcd(x,z) x=x//d z=z//d print(str(x)+'/'+str(z)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Tags: math, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` import math a = max(map(int, input().split())) num = 7 - a den = 6 g = math.gcd(num, den) print(str(num // g) + '/' + str(den // g)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Tags: math, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` from fractions import Fraction a_b = input() ab = a_b.split() ab = list(map(int,ab)) a,b = ab m = max(a,b) ans = Fraction(6-m+1,6) if ans == 1: print('1/1') elif ans == 0: print('0/1') else: print(ans) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Tags: math, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` from fractions import Fraction inp = list(map(int, input().rstrip().split())) if max(inp) == 0: print('0/1') else: prob = (6 - max(inp) + 1) / 6 prob = Fraction(prob).limit_denominator(6) if prob == 1: print('1/1') elif prob <= 0: print('0/1') else: print(prob) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Tags: math, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` import fractions while(1): try: y,w=map(int,input().split()) maxx=max(y,w) prob=6-maxx+1 g=fractions.gcd(prob,6) prob=prob//g print(prob,end="/") print(6//g) except EOFError: break ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Tags: math, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` a , b = map(int,input().split()) max1 = max(a,b) k = 6-(max1-1) if k==1:print("1"+"/"+"6") elif k==2:print("1"+"/"+"3") elif k==3:print("1"+"/"+"2") elif k==4:print("2"+"/"+"3") elif k==5:print("5"+"/"+"6") elif k==6:print("1"+"/"+"1") ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Tags: math, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` from fractions import Fraction x = list(map(lambda y: int(y), input().split(" "))) y = 7 - max(x) if y == 6: print("1/1") else: print(Fraction(y, 6)) ```
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Tags: math, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` n,m=input().split() n=int(n) m=int(m) if n>=m: a=0 for i in range(1,7): if n<=i: a=a+1 else: a=0 for i in range(1,7): if m<=i: a=a+1 if a==1: print(str(1)+"/"+str(6)) if a==2: print(str(1)+"/"+str(3)) if a==3: print(str(1)+"/"+str(2)) if a==4: print(str(2)+"/"+str(3)) if a==5: print(str(5)+"/"+str(6)) if a==6: print(str(1)+"/"+str(1)) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Submitted Solution: ``` x , y= map(int,input().split()) if x == 1 and y ==1: print('1/1') elif (6-max(x,y)+1) %2 ==0: print(str(int((6-max(x,y)+1)/2))+'/'+str(int(6/2))) elif (6-max(x,y)+1)%3 ==0: print('1/2') else: print(str((6-max(x,y)+1))+'/'+'6') ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Submitted Solution: ``` def sr(ch): ch1=ch+' ' l=[] p='' for i in ch1: if i!=' ': p=p+i else: l.append(int(p)) p='' return l def pgcd(x,y): if y==0: return x else: r=x%y return pgcd(y,r) ch=str(input()) l=sr(ch) x=l[0] y=l[1] z=max(x,y) def prob(x,y): ch='/' return str(int(x/pgcd(x,y)))+ch+str(int(y/pgcd(x,y))) print(prob(6-z+1,6)) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Submitted Solution: ``` from array import array # noqa: F401 from math import gcd x, y = map(int, input().split()) n = 6 - max(x, y) + 1 d = 6 g = gcd(n, d) print(f'{n//g}/{d//g}') ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Submitted Solution: ``` a, b = map(int, input().split(' ')) a = max(a, b) if a == 1: a = '1/1' elif a == 2: a = '5/6' elif a == 3: a = '2/3' elif a == 4: a = '1/2' elif a == 5: a = '1/3' elif a == 6: a = '1/6' print(a) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Submitted Solution: ``` print((7 - max([int(x) for x in input().split()]))/6) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Submitted Solution: ``` from fractions import Fraction y, w = map(int, input().split()) mx = max(y, w) ans = 7 - mx print(Fraction(ans/6)) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Submitted Solution: ``` temp = [int(x) for x in input().split()] y = temp[0] w = temp[1] d = 6-(max(y, w)-1) if d == 0 or d == 6: print(str(d%5) + '/1') elif d%2 == 0: print(str(d//2) + '/3') elif d == 5: print('5/6') else: print('1/2') ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place. But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams. Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania. It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. Input The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. Output Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». Examples Input 4 2 Output 1/2 Note Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. Submitted Solution: ``` from fractions import Fraction Y,W=map(int,input().split()) if Y>W: print(Fraction((6-(Y-1)),6)) if Y<W: print(Fraction((6-(W-1)),6)) if Y==W: print(Fraction((6-(W-1)),6)) ``` No
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are a permutation p_1, p_2, \dots, p_N of (1, 2, ..., N) and an integer K. Maroon performs the following operation for i = 1, 2, \dots, N - K + 1 in this order: * Shuffle p_i, p_{i + 1}, \dots, p_{i + K - 1} uniformly randomly. Find the expected value of the inversion number of the sequence after all the operations are performed, and print it modulo 998244353. More specifically, from the constraints of this problem, it can be proved that the expected value is always a rational number, which can be represented as an irreducible fraction \frac{P}{Q}, and that the integer R that satisfies R \times Q \equiv P \pmod{998244353}, 0 \leq R < 998244353 is uniquely determined. Print this R. Here, the inversion number of a sequence a_1, a_2, \dots, a_N is defined to be the number of ordered pairs (i, j) that satisfy i < j, a_i > a_j. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 200,000 * 2 \leq K \leq N * (p_1, p_2, \dots, p_N) is a permutation of (1, 2, \dots, N). * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N K p_1 p_2 ... p_N Output Print the expected value modulo 998244353. Examples Input 3 2 1 2 3 Output 1 Input 10 3 1 8 4 9 2 3 7 10 5 6 Output 164091855 "Correct Solution: ``` class BIT: #0-indexed __slots__ = ["size", "tree","depth","n0"] def __init__(self, n): self.size = n self.tree = [0]*(n+1) self.depth = n.bit_length() self.n0 = 1<<self.depth def get_sum(self, i): #a_0 + ... + a_{i} #閉区間 s = 0; i += 1 while i > 0: s += self.tree[i] i -= i & -i return s def range_sum(self,l,r): #a_l + ... + a_r 閉区間 return self.get_sum(r) - self.get_sum(l-1) def add(self, i, x): i += 1 while i <= self.size: self.tree[i] += x i += i & -i def bisect_left(self,w): #和が w 以上になる最小の index #w が存在しない場合 self.size を返す if w <= 0: return 0 x,k = 0,self.n0 for _ in range(self.depth): k >>= 1 if x+k <= self.size and self.tree[x+k] < w: w -= self.tree[x+k] x += k return x # coding: utf-8 # Your code here! import sys readline = sys.stdin.readline read = sys.stdin.read n,k = map(int,readline().split()) *p, = map(int,readline().split()) b = BIT(n) num = BIT(n) MOD = 998244353 inv2 = (MOD+1)//2 for i in range(k): b.add(p[i]-1,inv2) num.add(p[i]-1,1) ans = k*(k-1)//2%MOD*inv2%MOD prob = (k-1)*pow(k,MOD-2,MOD)%MOD #(k-1/k) pinv = pow(prob,MOD-2,MOD) val = pinv*inv2%MOD #(k-1)/k/2: これを bit に足していく rate = prob #倍率 for j in range(k,n): # p_i < p_j pj = p[j]-1 v = b.get_sum(pj) ans += v*rate%MOD ans %= MOD # p_i > p_j w = b.get_sum(n-1)-v ans += (j - num.get_sum(pj)) - w*rate%MOD ans %= MOD b.add(pj,val) num.add(pj,1) val = val*pinv%MOD rate = rate*prob%MOD print(ans%MOD) ```
99,255
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are a permutation p_1, p_2, \dots, p_N of (1, 2, ..., N) and an integer K. Maroon performs the following operation for i = 1, 2, \dots, N - K + 1 in this order: * Shuffle p_i, p_{i + 1}, \dots, p_{i + K - 1} uniformly randomly. Find the expected value of the inversion number of the sequence after all the operations are performed, and print it modulo 998244353. More specifically, from the constraints of this problem, it can be proved that the expected value is always a rational number, which can be represented as an irreducible fraction \frac{P}{Q}, and that the integer R that satisfies R \times Q \equiv P \pmod{998244353}, 0 \leq R < 998244353 is uniquely determined. Print this R. Here, the inversion number of a sequence a_1, a_2, \dots, a_N is defined to be the number of ordered pairs (i, j) that satisfy i < j, a_i > a_j. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 200,000 * 2 \leq K \leq N * (p_1, p_2, \dots, p_N) is a permutation of (1, 2, \dots, N). * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N K p_1 p_2 ... p_N Output Print the expected value modulo 998244353. Examples Input 3 2 1 2 3 Output 1 Input 10 3 1 8 4 9 2 3 7 10 5 6 Output 164091855 "Correct Solution: ``` class SegmentTree(): def __init__(self, init, unit, f): self.unit = unit self.f = f if type(init) == int: self.n = init # self.n = 1 << (self.n - 1).bit_length() self.X = [unit] * (self.n * 2) else: self.n = len(init) # self.n = 1 << (self.n - 1).bit_length() self.X = [unit] * self.n + init + [unit] * (self.n - len(init)) for i in range(self.n-1, 0, -1): self.X[i] = self.f(self.X[i*2], self.X[i*2|1]) def getvalue(self, i): i += self.n return self.X[i] def update(self, i, x): i += self.n self.X[i] = x i >>= 1 while i: self.X[i] = self.f(self.X[i*2], self.X[i*2|1]) i >>= 1 def add(self, i, x): i += self.n self.X[i] = (self.X[i] + x) % mod i >>= 1 while i: self.X[i] = self.f(self.X[i*2], self.X[i*2|1]) i >>= 1 def getrange(self, l, r): l += self.n r += self.n al = self.unit ar = self.unit while l < r: if l & 1: al = self.f(al, self.X[l]) l += 1 if r & 1: r -= 1 ar = self.f(self.X[r], ar) l >>= 1 r >>= 1 return self.f(al, ar) def debug(self): de = [] a, b = self.n, self.n * 2 while b: de.append(self.X[a:b]) a, b = a//2, a print("--- debug ---") for d in de[::-1]: print(d) print("--- ---") def r(a): for i in range(1, 10001): if i and a * i % mod <= 10000: return str(a*i%mod) + "/" + str(i) if i and -a * i % mod <= 10000: return str(-(-a*i%mod)) + "/" + str(i) return a mod = 998244353 N, K = map(int, input().split()) P = [int(a) - 1 for a in input().split()] f = lambda a, b: (a + b) % mod p1 = (K - 1) * (K - 2) * pow(4, mod - 2, mod) % mod p2 = K * (K - 1) * pow(4, mod - 2, mod) % mod m = (K - 1) * pow(K, mod - 2, mod) % mod invm = K * pow(K - 1, mod - 2, mod) % mod st1 = SegmentTree(N, 0, f) st2 = SegmentTree(N, 0, f) ans = p2 for i, x in enumerate(P): if i >= K: ans = (ans + st1.getrange(x, N)) % mod st1.add(x, 1) s = 1 invs = 1 st = SegmentTree(N, 0, f) for i, x in enumerate(P[:K]): st.add(x, 1) for i in range(K, N): s = s * m % mod invs = invs * invm % mod x = P[i] a = st.getrange(x, N) * s % mod ans = (ans + p2 - p1 - a) % mod st.add(x, invs % mod) print(ans) ```
99,256
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are a permutation p_1, p_2, \dots, p_N of (1, 2, ..., N) and an integer K. Maroon performs the following operation for i = 1, 2, \dots, N - K + 1 in this order: * Shuffle p_i, p_{i + 1}, \dots, p_{i + K - 1} uniformly randomly. Find the expected value of the inversion number of the sequence after all the operations are performed, and print it modulo 998244353. More specifically, from the constraints of this problem, it can be proved that the expected value is always a rational number, which can be represented as an irreducible fraction \frac{P}{Q}, and that the integer R that satisfies R \times Q \equiv P \pmod{998244353}, 0 \leq R < 998244353 is uniquely determined. Print this R. Here, the inversion number of a sequence a_1, a_2, \dots, a_N is defined to be the number of ordered pairs (i, j) that satisfy i < j, a_i > a_j. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 200,000 * 2 \leq K \leq N * (p_1, p_2, \dots, p_N) is a permutation of (1, 2, \dots, N). * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N K p_1 p_2 ... p_N Output Print the expected value modulo 998244353. Examples Input 3 2 1 2 3 Output 1 Input 10 3 1 8 4 9 2 3 7 10 5 6 Output 164091855 "Correct Solution: ``` class BIT: #0-indexed __slots__ = ["size", "tree","depth","n0"] def __init__(self, n): self.size = n self.tree = [0]*(n+1) self.depth = n.bit_length() self.n0 = 1<<self.depth def get_sum(self, i): #a_0 + ... + a_{i} #閉区間 s = 0; i += 1 while i > 0: s += self.tree[i] i -= i & -i return s def range_sum(self,l,r): #a_l + ... + a_r 閉区間 return self.get_sum(r) - self.get_sum(l-1) def add(self, i, x): i += 1 while i <= self.size: self.tree[i] += x i += i & -i def bisect_left(self,w): #和が w 以上になる最小の index #w が存在しない場合 self.size を返す if w <= 0: return 0 x,k = 0,self.n0 for _ in range(self.depth): k >>= 1 if x+k <= self.size and self.tree[x+k] < w: w -= self.tree[x+k] x += k return x # coding: utf-8 # Your code here! import sys readline = sys.stdin.readline read = sys.stdin.read n,k = map(int,readline().split()) *p, = map(int,readline().split()) b = BIT(n) num = BIT(n) MOD = 998244353 inv = (MOD+1)//2 for i in range(k): b.add(p[i]-1,1) num.add(p[i]-1,1) ans = k*(k-1)//2%MOD*inv%MOD tot = k rate = (k-1)*pow(k,MOD-2,MOD)%MOD rateinv = pow(rate,MOD-2,MOD) bunbo = rate hosei = rateinv for i in range(k,n): pi = p[i]-1 v = b.get_sum(pi) #print(v*inv%MOD*bunbo%MOD,v*inv%MOD*bunbo%MOD*4%MOD,"v") ans += v*inv%MOD*bunbo%MOD ans %= MOD x = i - num.get_sum(pi) w = x - (tot-v)*inv%MOD*bunbo%MOD #print(x,tot,v) #print(w,w*4%MOD,"w") ans += w ans %= MOD b.add(pi,hosei) num.add(pi,1) tot += hosei hosei = hosei*rateinv%MOD bunbo = bunbo*rate%MOD print(ans%MOD) #print(ans*8%MOD) ```
99,257
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are a permutation p_1, p_2, \dots, p_N of (1, 2, ..., N) and an integer K. Maroon performs the following operation for i = 1, 2, \dots, N - K + 1 in this order: * Shuffle p_i, p_{i + 1}, \dots, p_{i + K - 1} uniformly randomly. Find the expected value of the inversion number of the sequence after all the operations are performed, and print it modulo 998244353. More specifically, from the constraints of this problem, it can be proved that the expected value is always a rational number, which can be represented as an irreducible fraction \frac{P}{Q}, and that the integer R that satisfies R \times Q \equiv P \pmod{998244353}, 0 \leq R < 998244353 is uniquely determined. Print this R. Here, the inversion number of a sequence a_1, a_2, \dots, a_N is defined to be the number of ordered pairs (i, j) that satisfy i < j, a_i > a_j. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 200,000 * 2 \leq K \leq N * (p_1, p_2, \dots, p_N) is a permutation of (1, 2, \dots, N). * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N K p_1 p_2 ... p_N Output Print the expected value modulo 998244353. Examples Input 3 2 1 2 3 Output 1 Input 10 3 1 8 4 9 2 3 7 10 5 6 Output 164091855 "Correct Solution: ``` class SegmentTree: def __init__(self, data, default=0, func=max): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): """func of data[start, stop)""" start += self._size stop += self._size res_left = res_right = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res_left = self._func(res_left, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res_right = self._func(self.data[stop], res_right) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return self._func(res_left, res_right) def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) def egcd(a, b): if a == 0: return (b, 0, 1) else: g, y, x = egcd(b % a, a) return (g, x - (b // a) * y, y) def modinv(a, m): g, x, y = egcd(a, m) if g != 1: raise Exception('modular inverse does not exist') else: return x % m n, k = map(int, input().split()) p = list(map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, input().split())) out = 0 mod = 998244353 mult_r = (k-1) * modinv(k, mod) mult_inv = modinv(mult_r, mod) mult = 1 inv = 1 seg = SegmentTree([0] * n, func = lambda x,y: x+y) seg2 = SegmentTree([0] * n, func = lambda x,y: x+y) for i in range(n): if i >= k: mult *= mult_r mult %= mod inv *= mult_inv inv %= mod expected_above = (seg.query(p[i], n) * mult) % mod expected_below = (seg.query(0,p[i]) * mult) % mod tot_above = seg2.query(p[i], n) #tot_below = seg2.query(0, p[i]) out += tot_above - modinv(2, mod) * (expected_above) out += modinv(2, mod) * (expected_below) out %= mod seg[p[i]] = inv seg2[p[i]] = 1 print(out) #print((modinv(2, mod) * dout) % mod) ```
99,258
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are a permutation p_1, p_2, \dots, p_N of (1, 2, ..., N) and an integer K. Maroon performs the following operation for i = 1, 2, \dots, N - K + 1 in this order: * Shuffle p_i, p_{i + 1}, \dots, p_{i + K - 1} uniformly randomly. Find the expected value of the inversion number of the sequence after all the operations are performed, and print it modulo 998244353. More specifically, from the constraints of this problem, it can be proved that the expected value is always a rational number, which can be represented as an irreducible fraction \frac{P}{Q}, and that the integer R that satisfies R \times Q \equiv P \pmod{998244353}, 0 \leq R < 998244353 is uniquely determined. Print this R. Here, the inversion number of a sequence a_1, a_2, \dots, a_N is defined to be the number of ordered pairs (i, j) that satisfy i < j, a_i > a_j. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 200,000 * 2 \leq K \leq N * (p_1, p_2, \dots, p_N) is a permutation of (1, 2, \dots, N). * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N K p_1 p_2 ... p_N Output Print the expected value modulo 998244353. Examples Input 3 2 1 2 3 Output 1 Input 10 3 1 8 4 9 2 3 7 10 5 6 Output 164091855 "Correct Solution: ``` import sys readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline mod=998244353 class BIT: def __init__(self,n): self.n=n self.buf=[0]*n def add(self,i,v): buf=self.buf while i<n: buf[i]+=v if buf[i]>=mod: buf[i]-=mod i+=(i+1)&(-i-1) def get(self,i): buf=self.buf res=0 while i>=0: res+=buf[i] if res>=mod: res-=mod i-=(i+1)&(-i-1) return res def rng(self,b,e): res=self.get(e-1)-self.get(b) if res<0: res+=mod return res n,k=map(int,readline().split()) p=list(map(int,readline().split())) for i in range(n): p[i]-=1 ans=0 bit=BIT(n) for i in range(n): ans+=i-bit.get(p[i]) bit.add(p[i],1) z=pow(2,mod-2,mod); w=1 winv=1 rem=(k-1)*pow(k,mod-2,mod)%mod reminv=pow(rem,mod-2,mod) bit=BIT(n) for i in range(n): lw=bit.get(p[i]) up=bit.rng(p[i],n) dif=(lw-up+mod)%mod ans=(ans+dif*w*z)%mod bit.add(p[i],winv) if i>=k-1: w=w*rem%mod winv=winv*reminv%mod print(ans) ```
99,259
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given are a permutation p_1, p_2, \dots, p_N of (1, 2, ..., N) and an integer K. Maroon performs the following operation for i = 1, 2, \dots, N - K + 1 in this order: * Shuffle p_i, p_{i + 1}, \dots, p_{i + K - 1} uniformly randomly. Find the expected value of the inversion number of the sequence after all the operations are performed, and print it modulo 998244353. More specifically, from the constraints of this problem, it can be proved that the expected value is always a rational number, which can be represented as an irreducible fraction \frac{P}{Q}, and that the integer R that satisfies R \times Q \equiv P \pmod{998244353}, 0 \leq R < 998244353 is uniquely determined. Print this R. Here, the inversion number of a sequence a_1, a_2, \dots, a_N is defined to be the number of ordered pairs (i, j) that satisfy i < j, a_i > a_j. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 200,000 * 2 \leq K \leq N * (p_1, p_2, \dots, p_N) is a permutation of (1, 2, \dots, N). * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N K p_1 p_2 ... p_N Output Print the expected value modulo 998244353. Examples Input 3 2 1 2 3 Output 1 Input 10 3 1 8 4 9 2 3 7 10 5 6 Output 164091855 "Correct Solution: ``` import sys readline = sys.stdin.readline class BIT: #1-indexed def __init__(self, n): self.size = n self.tree = [0] * (n + 1) self.p = 2**(n.bit_length() - 1) self.dep = n.bit_length() def get(self, i): s = 0 while i > 0: s += self.tree[i] i -= i & -i return s def add(self, i, x): while i <= self.size: self.tree[i] += x i += i & -i def bl(self, v): if v <= 0: return -1 s = 0 k = self.p for _ in range(self.dep): if s + k <= self.size and self.tree[s+k] < v: s += k v -= self.tree[s+k] k //= 2 return s + 1 N, K = map(int, readline().split()) MOD = 998244353 P = list(map(int, readline().split())) r = (K-1)*pow(K, MOD-2, MOD) L = [pow(r, max(0, i-K+1), MOD) for i in range(N)] Linv = [pow(l, MOD-2, MOD) for l in L] T1 = BIT(N) T2 = BIT(N) ans = 0 asum = 0 ti = (MOD+1)//2 for i in range(N): ans += i - T2.get(P[i]) g1 = T1.get(P[i]) ans = (ans + ti*L[i]*(2*g1-asum))%MOD T2.add(P[i], 1) T1.add(P[i], Linv[i]) asum = (asum + Linv[i]) % MOD print(ans) ```
99,260
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon "Correct Solution: ``` m = 'pphbhhphph' print(m[int(input())%10] + 'on') ```
99,261
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon "Correct Solution: ``` N = int(input()) % 10 a = ["pon","pon","hon","bon","hon","hon","pon","hon","pon","hon"] print(a[N]) ```
99,262
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon "Correct Solution: ``` n = input() nl = n[-1] if nl in "24579": print("hon") elif nl in "0168": print("pon") else: print("bon") ```
99,263
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon "Correct Solution: ``` a = input()[-1] if a in "24579": print("hon") elif a in "0168": print("pon") else: print("bon") ```
99,264
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon "Correct Solution: ``` N = input() if N[-1] == '3': print('bon') elif N[-1] in '0168': print('pon') else: print('hon') ```
99,265
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon "Correct Solution: ``` N=int(input()) if N%10==3: print("bon") elif N%10 in [0,1,6,8]: print("pon") else: print("hon") ```
99,266
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon "Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) x=["pon","pon","hon","bon","hon","hon","pon","hon","pon","hon"] print(x[n%10]) ```
99,267
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon "Correct Solution: ``` s =int(list(input())[-1]) if s in [2,4,5,7,9]:print('hon') elif s in [0,1,6,8]:print('pon') else:print('bon') ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon Submitted Solution: ``` N=input() x=N[-1] print('bon' if x=='3' else 'pon' if x in '0168' else 'hon') ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon Submitted Solution: ``` n = input() print('bon' if n[-1]=='3' else 'pon' if n[-1] in ['0','1','6','8'] else 'hon') ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()[-1]) print(['pon', 'pon', 'hon', 'bon', 'hon', 'hon', 'pon', 'hon', 'pon', 'hon'][n]) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon Submitted Solution: ``` N = input() print("hon" if N[-1] in "24579" else "pon" if N[-1] in "0168" else "bon") ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon Submitted Solution: ``` a=input() b=a[-1] if b=="2" or "4" or "5" or "7" or "9": print("hon") elif b=="0" or b=="1" or b=="6" or b=="8": print("pon") else: print("bon") ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon Submitted Solution: ``` N = str(input()) num = N[-1] if num == 3: print('bon') elif num == 0 or num == 1 or num == 6 or num == 8: print('pon') else: print('hon') ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon Submitted Solution: ``` print(123) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The cat Snuke wants to play a popular Japanese game called ÅtCoder, so Iroha has decided to teach him Japanese. When counting pencils in Japanese, the counter word "本" follows the number. The pronunciation of this word varies depending on the number. Specifically, the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本" for a positive integer N not exceeding 999 is as follows: * `hon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 2, 4, 5, 7, or 9; * `pon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 0, 1, 6 or 8; * `bon` when the digit in the one's place of N is 3. Given N, print the pronunciation of "本" in the phrase "N 本". Constraints * N is a positive integer not exceeding 999. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N Output Print the answer. Examples Input 16 Output pon Input 2 Output hon Input 183 Output bon Submitted Solution: ``` n = input() if n[-1]=[2,4,5,7,9] print(n'hon') elif n[-1]=[0,1,6,8] print(n'pon') elif n[-1]=[3] print(n'bon') ``` No
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 "Correct Solution: ``` h,w=map(int,input().split()) g=[[*input()] for _ in range(h)] from collections import * a=0 for sx in range(h): for sy in range(w): if g[sx][sy]=='#': continue d=[[-1]*w for _ in range(h)] d[sx][sy]=0 q=deque([(sx,sy)]) while q: x,y=q.popleft() t=d[x][y]+1 for dx,dy in [(1,0),(0,1),(-1,0),(0,-1)]: nx,ny=x+dx,y+dy if 0<=nx<h and 0<=ny<w and g[nx][ny]=='.' and d[nx][ny]<0: d[nx][ny]=t q.append((nx,ny)) a=max(a,t) print(a) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 "Correct Solution: ``` from collections import deque h,w=map(int,input().split()) S=[input() for _ in range(h)] ans=0 inf=float("inf") for i in range(h): for j in range(w): if S[i][j]!="#": dp=[[inf for _ in range(w)]for _ in range(h)] dp[i][j]=0 que=deque([(i,j)]) while que: si,sj=que.popleft() for ni,nj in [(si+1,sj),(si-1,sj),(si,sj+1),(si,sj-1)]: if 0<=ni<h and 0<=nj<w and S[ni][nj]!="#": if dp[ni][nj]>dp[si][sj]+1: dp[ni][nj]=dp[si][sj]+1 ans=max(ans,dp[si][sj]+1) que.append((ni,nj)) print(ans) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 "Correct Solution: ``` # D - Maze Master from collections import deque def bfs(start: int): queue = deque([start]) dist = {start: 0} while queue: x = queue.popleft() for nx in (x + 1, x - 1, x + W, x - W): if maze[nx] == "." and nx not in dist: dist[nx] = dist[x] + 1 queue.append(nx) return max(dist.values()) def main(): global W, maze H, W = map(int, input().split()) H, W = H + 2, W + 2 maze = "#" * W for _ in range(H - 2): maze += "#" + input().rstrip() + "#" maze += "#" * W ans = max(bfs(i) for i, x in enumerate(maze) if x == ".") print(ans) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 "Correct Solution: ``` from collections import deque h, w = map(int, input().split()) a = ''.join(input() + '#' for _ in range(h)) n = len(a) b = ['#'] * w r = 0 for i in range(n): if a[i] == '.': b[:-w] = a b[i] = 0 q = deque([i]) while(q): i = q.popleft() r = max(r, b[i]) for j in (i - 1, i + 1, i - w - 1, i + w + 1): if b[j] == '.': b[j] = b[i] + 1 q.append(j) print(r) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 "Correct Solution: ``` H,W = map(int,input().split()) S = [None]*W S = [list(input()) for i in range(H)] dx = [1,-1,0,0] dy = [0,0,1,-1] def max_distance(i,j): not_visit = [[-1]*W for i in range(H)] not_visit[i][j] = 0 stack = [(i,j)] while stack != []: y,x = stack.pop(0) for i in range(4): if 0<= x+dx[i] <W and 0<= y+dy[i] <H and S[y+dy[i]][x+dx[i]] != "#" and not_visit[y+dy[i]][x+dx[i]] == -1: not_visit[y+dy[i]][x+dx[i]] = not_visit[y][x] + 1 stack.append((y+dy[i],x+dx[i])) return not_visit[y][x] ans = 0 for i in range(H): for j in range(W): if S[i][j] != "#": ans = max(ans,max_distance(i,j)) print(ans) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 "Correct Solution: ``` h, w = map(int, input().split()) s = [input() for _ in range(h)] def bfs(x, y): q = [] dp = {} def qpush(x, y, t): if 0 <= x < w and 0 <= y < h and s[y][x] != '#' and (x, y) not in dp: q.append((x, y)) dp[(x, y)] = t qpush(x, y, 0) while len(q) > 0: (x, y) = q.pop(0) qpush(x + 1, y, dp[(x, y)] + 1) qpush(x, y - 1, dp[(x, y)] + 1) qpush(x - 1, y, dp[(x, y)] + 1) qpush(x, y + 1, dp[(x, y)] + 1) return dp.get((x, y), 0) t = 0 for y in range(h): for x in range(w): t = max(t, bfs(x, y)) print(t) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 "Correct Solution: ``` from collections import deque h,w = map(int,input().split()) s = [input() for _ in range(h)] ans=0 for i in range(h): for j in range(w): if s[i][j] =='#': continue visited=[[-1]*w for _ in range(h)] visited[i][j] = 0 cnt=0 q = deque([[i,j]]) while q: x,y = q.popleft() for k,l in [[0,-1],[0,1],[1,0],[-1,0]]: nx,ny = k+x,l+y if nx<0 or ny<0 or nx>=h or ny>=w: continue if s[nx][ny]=='.' and visited[nx][ny]==-1: visited[nx][ny] = visited[x][y] + 1 q.append([nx,ny]) ans = max(ans,visited[nx][ny]) print(ans) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 "Correct Solution: ``` from collections import deque d = [(-1,0),(1,0),(0,1),(0,-1)] def bfs(y,x,c): q = deque() q.append((y,x,c)) ma = 0 visit[y][x] = 1 while q: y,x,c = q.popleft() ma = max(ma,c) for dy,dx in d: if 0<=y+dy<h and 0<=x+dx<w: if area[y+dy][x+dx] =="." and visit[y+dy][x+dx] == 0: q.append((y+dy,x+dx,c+1)) visit[y+dy][x+dx] = 1 return ma h,w = map(int,input().split()) area = [] for i in range(h): area.append(list(input())) ans = 0 for i in range(h): for j in range(w): if area[i][j] ==".": visit = [[0]*w for i in range(h)] ans = max(ans,bfs(i,j,0)) print(ans) ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import deque h,w = map(int,input().split()) G = [input() for i in range(h)] directions = [(1,0),(0,1),(-1,0),(0,-1)] ans = 0 for sx in range(w): for sy in range(h): if G[sy][sx] == "#": continue dist = [[-1] * w for i in range(h)] dist[sy][sx] = 0 que = deque([[sy, sx]]) while len(que): y,x = que.popleft() for dx,dy in directions: nx = x + dx ny = y+ dy if not (0<=nx<w and 0<=ny<h) or G[ny][nx]=="#": continue if dist[ny][nx] != -1: continue dist[ny][nx] = dist[y][x] +1 que.append([ny,nx]) ans = max(ans, max([max(d) for d in dist])) print(ans) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import deque import copy H,W = map(int,input().split()) S = [list(input()) for _ in range(H)] def bfs(x,y): check = copy.deepcopy(S) que = deque() que.append((x,y)) check[y][x] = 0 while que.__len__() != 0: x,y = que.popleft() tmp = check[y][x] for dx,dy in (1,0),(-1,0),(0,1),(0,-1): sx = x + dx sy = y + dy if -1 < sx < W and -1 < sy < H: if check[sy][sx] == '.': check[sy][sx] = tmp + 1 que.append((sx,sy)) return tmp ans = 0 for x in range(W): for y in range(H): if S[y][x] == '.': ans = max(bfs(x,y),ans) print(ans) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import deque h, w = map(int, input().split()) a = ''.join(input() + '#' for _ in range(h)) n = len(a) - 1 b = ['#'] * w r = 0 for i in range(n): if a[i] == '.': b[:-w] = a b[i] = 0 q = deque([i]) while(q): i = q.popleft() r = max(r, b[i]) for j in (i - 1, i + 1, i - w - 1, i + w + 1): if b[j] == '.': b[j] = b[i] + 1 q.append(j) print(r) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import count, combinations, product H,W = map(int,input().split()) H += 2 W += 2 visited = [2**31]*(W*H) for i in range(1,H-1): S = input() for j,v in zip(range(1,W-1),S): if v == '.': visited[i*W + j] = 0 res = 1 D = (W,-W,1,-1) for i in range(W*H): if visited[i] == 2**31: continue q = [i] visited[i] = i for dist in count(): if not q: break nq = [] for j in q: for d in D: if visited[j+d] < i: visited[j+d] = i nq.append(j+d) q = nq res = max(dist, res) print(res-1) ``` Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import deque H,W=map(int,input().split()) S=[input() for _ in range(H)] ans=0 d=deque([]) for i in range(H): for j in range(W): d.append((i,j,0)) visited=[[-1]*W for _ in range(H)] visited[i][j]=0 while d: x,y,c=d.popleft() for dx,dy in [(0,1),(1,0),(0,-1),(-1,0)]: nx,ny=x+dx,y+dy if 0<=nx<H and 0<=ny<W and visited[nx][ny]==-1 and S[nx][ny]=='.': visited[nx][ny]=c+1 d.append((nx,ny,c+1)) ans=max(ans,c) print(ans) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import deque def bfs(sy,sx): m_dis=0 mv_ok=False move=[[1,0],[0,1],[-1,0],[0,-1]] visited=[[-1]*yoko for i in range(tate)] queue=deque() queue.append([sy,sx]) #queue=deque([[sy,sx]])でもよい visited[sy][sx]=0 #スタート地点の距離は0 while queue: mv_ok=False y,x=queue.popleft() for dy,dx in move: my,mx=y+dy,x+dx if not(0<=my<tate) or not(0<=mx<yoko): continue if maze[my][mx]=="." and visited[my][mx]==-1: queue.append([my,mx]) visited[my][mx]=visited[y][x]+1 # visitedは距離も兼ねてる mv_ok=True if mv_ok: m_dis+=1 return m_dis tate,yoko=map(int,input().split()) maze=[] for i in range(tate): line=list(input()) maze.append(line) ans=0 for y in range(tate): for x in range(yoko): ans=max(ans,bfs(y,x)) print(ans) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 Submitted Solution: ``` H, W = map(int, input().split()) S = [list(input()) for _ in range(H)] graph = [[float('inf')]*H*W for _ in range(H*W)] nv = [(-1, 0), (1, 0), (0, -1), (0, 1)] for h in range(H): for w in range(W): if S[h][w]=='.': for nx, ny in nv: if H <= h+nx or h+nx < 0 or W <= w+ny or w+ny < 0: continue if S[h+nx][w+ny]=='.': graph[W*h+w][W*(h+nx)+(w+ny)] = 1 for k in range(H*W): for i in range(H*W): for j in range(H*W): graph[i][i]=0 graph[i][j] = min(graph[i][j], graph[i][k] + graph[k][j]) ans = 0 for i in range(H*W-1): for j in range(i+1, H*W): if graph[i][j] != float('inf'): ans = max(ans, graph[i][j]) print(ans) ``` No
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Takahashi has a maze, which is a grid of H \times W squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column is a "wall" square if S_{ij} is `#`, and a "road" square if S_{ij} is `.`. From a road square, you can move to a horizontally or vertically adjacent road square. You cannot move out of the maze, move to a wall square, or move diagonally. Takahashi will choose a starting square and a goal square, which can be any road squares, and give the maze to Aoki. Aoki will then travel from the starting square to the goal square, in the minimum number of moves required. In this situation, find the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Constraints * 1 \leq H,W \leq 20 * S_{ij} is `.` or `#`. * S contains at least two occurrences of `.`. * Any road square can be reached from any road square in zero or more moves. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: H W S_{11}...S_{1W} : S_{H1}...S_{HW} Output Print the maximum possible number of moves Aoki has to make. Examples Input 3 3 ... ... ... Output 4 Input 3 5 ...#. .#.#. .#... Output 10 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import deque H, W = map(int, input().split()) field = '' for i in range(H): field += input() def bfs(start): dist = [0] * (H * W) q = deque([start]) while q: p = q.popleft() c = dist[p] + 1 print(p) if p % W == 0: nex_li = [p-W, p+W, p+1] elif p % W == W - 1: nex_li = [p-W, p+W, p-1] else: nex_li = [p-W, p+W, p-1, p+1] for nex in nex_li: if nex != start and nex >= 0 and nex < H * W and field[nex] == '.': dist[nex] = c q.append(nex) return dist[p] ans = 0 for s in range(H * W): if field[s] == '.': ans = max(ans, bfs(s)) print(ans) ``` No
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given is a string S consisting of lowercase English letters. Find the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the following condition: * There exists a partition of S into K non-empty strings S=S_1S_2...S_K such that S_i \neq S_{i+1} (1 \leq i \leq K-1). Here S_1S_2...S_K represents the concatenation of S_1,S_2,...,S_K in this order. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 2 \times 10^5 * S consists of lowercase English letters. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the condition. Examples Input aabbaa Output 4 Input aaaccacabaababc Output 12 "Correct Solution: ``` S = input() ans = 0 pre = "" now = "" for s in S: now += s if pre != now: ans += 1 pre = now now = "" print(ans) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given is a string S consisting of lowercase English letters. Find the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the following condition: * There exists a partition of S into K non-empty strings S=S_1S_2...S_K such that S_i \neq S_{i+1} (1 \leq i \leq K-1). Here S_1S_2...S_K represents the concatenation of S_1,S_2,...,S_K in this order. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 2 \times 10^5 * S consists of lowercase English letters. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the condition. Examples Input aabbaa Output 4 Input aaaccacabaababc Output 12 "Correct Solution: ``` S = input().strip() k = 0 l = "" r = "" for s in S: r += s if l == r: continue l = r r = "" k += 1 print(k) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given is a string S consisting of lowercase English letters. Find the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the following condition: * There exists a partition of S into K non-empty strings S=S_1S_2...S_K such that S_i \neq S_{i+1} (1 \leq i \leq K-1). Here S_1S_2...S_K represents the concatenation of S_1,S_2,...,S_K in this order. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 2 \times 10^5 * S consists of lowercase English letters. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the condition. Examples Input aabbaa Output 4 Input aaaccacabaababc Output 12 "Correct Solution: ``` ss = input() tmp = "" last = "" res = 0 for s in ss: tmp += s if tmp == last: continue last = tmp tmp = "" res+=1 print(res) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given is a string S consisting of lowercase English letters. Find the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the following condition: * There exists a partition of S into K non-empty strings S=S_1S_2...S_K such that S_i \neq S_{i+1} (1 \leq i \leq K-1). Here S_1S_2...S_K represents the concatenation of S_1,S_2,...,S_K in this order. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 2 \times 10^5 * S consists of lowercase English letters. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the condition. Examples Input aabbaa Output 4 Input aaaccacabaababc Output 12 "Correct Solution: ``` s=input() ans=0 mae="" now="" for i in s: now += i if mae != now: ans += 1 mae = now now = "" print(ans) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given is a string S consisting of lowercase English letters. Find the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the following condition: * There exists a partition of S into K non-empty strings S=S_1S_2...S_K such that S_i \neq S_{i+1} (1 \leq i \leq K-1). Here S_1S_2...S_K represents the concatenation of S_1,S_2,...,S_K in this order. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 2 \times 10^5 * S consists of lowercase English letters. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the condition. Examples Input aabbaa Output 4 Input aaaccacabaababc Output 12 "Correct Solution: ``` S = input() ans = 0 pre = '' now = '' for s in S: now += s if pre != now: ans += 1 pre = now now = '' print(ans) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given is a string S consisting of lowercase English letters. Find the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the following condition: * There exists a partition of S into K non-empty strings S=S_1S_2...S_K such that S_i \neq S_{i+1} (1 \leq i \leq K-1). Here S_1S_2...S_K represents the concatenation of S_1,S_2,...,S_K in this order. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 2 \times 10^5 * S consists of lowercase English letters. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the condition. Examples Input aabbaa Output 4 Input aaaccacabaababc Output 12 "Correct Solution: ``` S = str(input()) ans = 0 p = '' q = '' for s in S: p += s if p != q: ans += 1 q = p p = '' print(ans) ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Given is a string S consisting of lowercase English letters. Find the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the following condition: * There exists a partition of S into K non-empty strings S=S_1S_2...S_K such that S_i \neq S_{i+1} (1 \leq i \leq K-1). Here S_1S_2...S_K represents the concatenation of S_1,S_2,...,S_K in this order. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 2 \times 10^5 * S consists of lowercase English letters. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the maximum positive integer K that satisfies the condition. Examples Input aabbaa Output 4 Input aaaccacabaababc Output 12 "Correct Solution: ``` s = input() prev = "" lets = "" ans = 0 for i in s: lets += i if lets != prev: ans += 1 prev = lets lets = "" print(ans) ```
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