problem_id int64 2 263k | problem stringlengths 0 3.45k | data_type stringclasses 2
values | problem_type stringclasses 5
values | options listlengths 0 10 | solution stringlengths 18 13.5k | path stringlengths 16 138 | data_source stringclasses 54
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
49,856 | How does the angle \(\beta\) contribute to the stability or positioning of the rod \(AB\) in the system? | image | free-form | [] | <answer>The angle \(\beta\) affects the direction and magnitude of the force \(P\) applied at point \(B\). This angle determines the horizontal and vertical components of the force \(P\), which in turn influences the equilibrium of the rod \(AB\). A change in \(\beta\) would alter the distribution of forces along the rod, impacting its positioning and stability in the system.</answer> | ./Chart/VisualWebInstruct/67e2762c-40e2-43f7-a6f2-af44e4f8b5db.png | VisualWebInstruct(filtered) |
49,857 | Does the chart have any bars with values below 40? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. No",
"B. Yes"
] | <answer>A</answer> | ./Chart/FigureQA/images/48065.png | FigureQA |
49,858 | The person uses multiple similar objects to play an occlusion game. Are these objects transparent? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. They are transparent.",
"B. They are not transparent.",
"C. They are semi-transparent or they are mixed: some are transparent, some are not transparent."
] | <answer>C</answer> | ./PerceptionTest/video_636.mp4 | PerceptionTest/train |
49,859 | Does the object placed on the slanted plane fall off the table at least once? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. yes",
"B. I don't know",
"C. no"
] | <answer>C</answer> | ./PerceptionTest/video_2352.mp4 | PerceptionTest/train |
49,861 | The graph of the function $$y=f(x)$$ over the interval $$x∈[-2,2]$$ is shown in the figure. Then, for $$x∈[-2,2]$$, $$f(x)+f(-x)=$$ ________. | image | numerical | [] | <answer>0</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/13eb61e964350c0ee2d9f1b28b827ca9.png | Multimath-300k |
49,864 | Please explain in detail the scene depicted in the picture. | image | free-form | [] | <answer>This image shows a map of the United States, depicting the nonelderly adult poverty rate by family structure for the year 2014. Each state is color-coded to indicate the range of adult poverty rates. The map is titled "Nonelderly Adult Poverty Rate by Family Structure: Total, 2014". The color gradient ranges from light blue to dark blue, representing varying degrees of poverty rates.
Below are the specific details conveyed by the map:
1. **Data Source**: The data for this map is sourced from the Kaiser Family Foundation's State Health Facts.
2. **Color-Coded Legend**:
- Light Blue (38,800 - 239,700): Indicates states with the lowest range of poverty rates.
- Medium Light Blue (297,100 - 663,100): Represents states with a moderate-low range of poverty rates.
- Medium Blue (670,300 - 1,023,000): Reflects states with a moderate-high range of poverty rates.
- Dark Blue (1,032,000 - 3,566,700): Denotes states with the highest range of poverty rates.
3. **States and Color Representation**:
- States such as Wyoming and Vermont are in the light blue category, suggesting they have the lowest poverty rates among nonelderly adults.
- States like Wisconsin and New Mexico are in the medium light blue category, indicating a slightly higher poverty rate compared to the previous category.
- States such as Texas and Illinois fall into the medium blue category, reflecting an even higher nonelderly adult poverty rate.
- States like California and New York are in dark blue, suggesting the highest poverty rates in this demographic category.
**Analysis**:
From the visualization, one can infer that states with larger populations, such as California, Texas, and New York, show higher numbers of nonelderly adults in poverty. This may be influenced by various socioeconomic factors, including the cost of living, employment opportunities, and access to social services.
Conversely, states with smaller populations, such as Wyoming and Vermont, exhibit lower numbers of nonelderly adults in poverty, which might be a result of different socio-economic dynamics or more efficient local policies targeting poverty alleviation.
**Chain of Thought**:
The map provides a useful visual correlation between geographic location and nonelderly adult poverty rates in the United States for 2014. By examining the distribution of colors, one can deduce the relative economic conditions of different states. For example, the high poverty rate in California might be linked to its high cost of living and large urban populations, while states like Wyoming with lower rates might benefit from smaller populations and potentially different economic structures.
Given that the color gradient clearly distinguishes between different ranges, it is easier to interpret the states' economic statuses visually. This map serves as an important tool for policymakers and social scientists aiming to understand and address poverty disparities across the United States.
**Conclusion**:
Overall, the map illuminates significant disparities in poverty rates among nonelderly adults across various states. It underscores the need to consider both geographic and economic factors when designing policies to reduce poverty. The use of a clear color gradient and comprehensive state-by-state data presentation aids in quick and effective understanding of the issues at hand.</answer> | ./General/ShareGPT4o/sharegpt4o_17940.png | sharegpt4o |
49,867 | How many horses are shown standing behind the white fence at the beginning of the video? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. Two",
"B. Four",
"C. One",
"D. Three"
] | <answer>D</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/academic_source/activitynet/v_sfeUXTuKMs8.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/2_3_m_academic_v0_1 |
49,868 | How many datasets show an accuracy of 8 or higher for the 'edge' algorithm? | image | numerical | [] | <answer>2</answer> | ./Chart/DVQA/images/bar_train_00087474.png | DVQA |
49,870 | What kind of atmosphere does the concrete floor and soft shadows add to the video? | video | free-form | [] | <answer>The concrete floor and soft shadows add a subdued atmosphere to the video.</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/academic_source/Charades/UB00R.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/0_30_s_academic_v0_1 |
49,871 | Describe this image in detail. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>In the image, military personnel march across a baseball field bearing a large American flag, with the "#IRONBIRD" scoreboard showing no runs, hits, or errors for the listed innings, and a 0-0 count at the beginning of play. Advertisements for "leidos.com" emphasize "Vital on the mound" and "Vital on the ground," while additional ads for "BGEHOME.COM" and "KRAUSE COMPANIES" with the contact number "410 803 2460" occupy the bottom corners of the frame.</answer> | ./OCR/TextOCR/3153293f0bfa1dd9.png | textocr(gpt4v) |
49,872 | How much money does Linda need to buy a fountain, a wooden bench, and a rosebush? | image | numerical | [] | <answer>135</answer> | ./Chart/TabMWP/images/28635.png | TabMWP |
49,878 | How does the behavior of the \( g_{trans} \) function at \( T^* = 0.105 \) compare to that at \( T^* = 0.065 \) for distances greater than \( 2\sigma \)? | image | multiple choice | [
"A) The \\( g_{trans} \\) function shows more pronounced oscillations at \\( T^* = 0.105 \\) than at \\( T^* = 0.065 \\).",
"B) The \\( g_{trans} \\) at \\( T^* = 0.105 \\) remains constant for distances greater than \\( 2\\sigma \\).",
"C) The \\( g_{trans} \\) function at \\( T^* = 0.065 \\) has a higher peak... | <answer>D</answer> | ./Knowledge/ArxivQA/images/1004.2324_3.jpg | |
49,879 | Provide a one-sentence caption for the provided image. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>An cooler aisle in a store says Printer Cartridge Refills and has beverages in it.</answer> | ./OCR/TextCaps/849053daf3869144.png | textcaps |
49,883 | To ensure secure information transmission, encryption methods must be used. One such method has the following encryption and decryption principles:
Given the encryption formula \( y = a^x - 2 \) (where \( x \) is the plaintext, and \( y \) is the ciphertext), if the plaintext "3" is encrypted to obtain the ciphertext "6", and after sending, the receiver decrypts it to obtain the plaintext "3", what is the original plaintext if the receiver receives the ciphertext "14"? ______. | image | numerical | [] | <answer>4</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/bc194ad14fd0b1d9d9aef84920978525.png | Multimath-300k |
49,884 | (2015 Spring • Chongqing School-Level Monthly Exam) As shown in the diagram, the perimeter of the isosceles triangle ABC is 23, with the base BC = 5. The perpendicular bisector of AB, DE, intersects AB at point D and intersects AC at point E. What is the perimeter of △BEC? | image | numerical | [] | <answer>14</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/6fb669517b9002bc0ec03a55bc7df2ce.png | Multimath-300k |
49,888 | Please write out the expression of the formula in the image using LaTeX format. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>( x + 3 ) x</answer> | ./OCR/ChromeWriting/identity_592.png | chrome_writting |
49,890 | The lateral surface area of the cylinder in the diagram is (__) square centimeters, and the volume of the cone with the same base radius and height as the cylinder is (__) cubic centimeters.
_ | image | numerical | [] | <answer>376.8</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/a8aa60829a2ee3e55bde2fd70c591db2.png | Multimath-300k |
49,893 | Can you describe the main features of this image for me? | image | free-form | [] | <answer>This image captures the vibrant nightlife of Hoi An, a renowned landmark in Vietnam. The scene unfolds from a distance, offering a perspective from the water. The landmark is beautifully illuminated with colorful lanterns, casting a warm glow that reflects off the water surface. The colors are predominantly orange, yellow, and red, adding to the festive atmosphere.
In the foreground, boats carrying passengers are visible. The passengers are donned in traditional Vietnamese hats, adding a touch of cultural authenticity to the scene. The water around the boats is speckled with floating lanterns, shaped like stars and flowers, creating a magical ambiance.
The landmark itself stands majestically in the background, its silhouette outlined by the myriad of lanterns. The overall image paints a lively picture of Hoi An's rich cultural heritage and its enchanting night-time allure.</answer> | ./General/ShareGPT4V/Hoi_An.png | sharegpt4v(knowledge) |
49,894 | What did the person do while they were touching the pillow? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. Put down the pillow.",
"B. Closed the pillow.",
"C. Took the pillow.",
"D. Threw the pillow."
] | <answer>A</answer> | ./STAR/YD8BF.mp4 | STAR |
49,895 | Calculate the sine of angle θ if the opposite side (o) is 3 units and the hypotenuse (h) is 5 units. | image | free-form | [] | <answer>The sine of an angle in a right triangle is defined as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the hypotenuse. Given that o = 3 units and h = 5 units:
{eq}\sin \theta = \frac{o}{h} = \frac{3}{5} = 0.6{/eq}</answer> | ./Chart/VisualWebInstruct/78ce0b61-2fae-43a9-b8af-b65e8c3285eb.png | VisualWebInstruct(filtered) |
49,897 | Why did the man bend down in the middle of the video?
Options: | video | multiple choice | [
"A. encourage baby to play with boy.",
"B. grooving to the music.",
"C. look at purple thing on ground.",
"D. hand gesture to throw.",
"E. writing on book."
] | <answer>D</answer> | ./NeXT-QA/NextQA/NExTVideo/1100/4180731134.mp4 | NeXT-QA/30_60_s_nextqa |
49,898 | What is the character in a turquoise shirt and blue pants holding? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. A cow",
"B. A red beam of light",
"C. A command block",
"D. A sword"
] | <answer>C</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/liwei_youtube_videos/videos/youtube_video_2024/ytb_1-tB2hlFqHU.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/30_60_s_youtube_v0_1 |
49,899 | Can you tell me the distance of the overall mood image somber contemplative from the table various item such green water bottle red yellow towel? Please measure it in centimeters. | image | regression | [] | <answer>4.0</answer> | ./Spatial/OpenSpaces/image_4153.png | OpenSpaces |
49,900 | What should you do if the exercise doesn't work well? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. Try growling",
"B. Increase the duration to 20 seconds",
"C. Use other muscles",
"D. Stop the exercise"
] | <answer>A</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/liwei_youtube_videos/videos/youtube_video_2024/ytb_dLHbLqbnAVM.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/30_60_s_youtube_v0_1 |
49,902 | This diagram depicts a directed graph, in which each directed edge from node A to node B signifies that, according to the topological order, node A must precede node B.
Q: The topological order of the directed graph is: | image | multiple choice | [
"8,7,2,15,6,16,12,13,0,5,9,14,17,18,3,1,4,19,10,11.",
"8,17,12,9,3,5,7,1,0,18,14,4,2,19,6,10,13,15,16,11.",
"8,9,13,17,7,5,3,18,1,0,6,14,16,15,19,12,10,2,4,11.",
"8,16,10,2,18,5,12,14,0,1,7,13,19,9,15,6,17,4,3,11.",
"8,1,9,12,16,10,14,13,5,3,19,2,15,18,4,6,17,0,7,11.",
"8,14,18,16,15,5,13,9,12,1,4,3,2,10,... | <answer>F</answer> | ./Knowledge/GVLQA/data/topology/graph_visual/layout/twopi/medium/graph836.png | |
49,907 | As shown in the figure, in the quadrangular pyramid P-ABCD with a square base, PA is perpendicular to the plane ABCD. The number of pairs of planes that are perpendicular to each other in the figure is ____. | image | numerical | [] | <answer>5</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/eccf5e2e581866661d24d8c4c3d16bfc.png | Multimath-300k |
49,908 | What is the main activity taking place in the video? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. A medical procedure",
"B. A cooking demonstration",
"C. A painting session",
"D. A dance performance"
] | <answer>A</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/academic_source/activitynet/v_smh90DBXsBg.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/2_3_m_academic_v0_1 |
49,909 | Which object did the person close before they held the clothes? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. The food.",
"B. The door.",
"C. The refrigerator.",
"D. The closet/cabinet."
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./STAR/33OVO.mp4 | STAR |
49,911 | A hotel is planning to lay a certain type of red carpet on the main staircase in the lobby. It is known that the red carpet costs 30 yuan per square meter and that the width of the main staircase is 2.5 meters. The side view of the staircase is shown below. Can you help calculate how much the hotel will need to spend to purchase this red carpet? | image | numerical | [] | <answer>645</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/35579774c832731386ab53efaffdfef7.png | Multimath-300k |
49,912 | What is the nerve near the wrist called? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. Lumbar Nerve",
"B. Ulnar Nerve",
"C. Pudental Nerve",
"D. Median Nerve"
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./Knowledge/TQA/images/question_images/human_system_nervous_6183.png | TQA |
49,914 | Read and list the text in this image. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>navigating
sexual
politics of
a
masculine-dominated
scene</answer> | ./OCR/Rendered_Text/cauldron/rendered_text/images/rendered_text_00008310.png | rendered_text(cauldron) |
49,919 | How does the camera capture the woman in the blue and red traditional outfit? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. The camera zooms out",
"B. The camera follows her bumper car",
"C. The camera remains stationary",
"D. The camera moves closer to her"
] | <answer>C</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/academic_source/activitynet/v_RZFU1gXLqDs.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/2_3_m_academic_v0_1 |
49,920 | What does the symbol ε* represent in this figure? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. The maximum strain in the material.",
"B. The energy required to break the bonds.",
"C. The initial strain before any stress is applied.",
"D. The strain at the midpoint of the transition."
] | <answer>A</answer> | ./Knowledge/ArxivQA/images/1808.09736_2.jpg | |
49,921 | What does the person do after taking a drink from the bottle? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. They walk out of the frame",
"B. They open the closet door",
"C. They hang the bottle on the door",
"D. They sit down on the floor"
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/academic_source/Charades/KWQKH.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/0_30_s_academic_v0_1 |
49,924 | Which object is the person able to hold after putting down the clothes? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. The dish.",
"B. The pillow.",
"C. The box.",
"D. The broom."
] | <answer>C</answer> | ./STAR/3AKML.mp4 | STAR |
49,926 | :
_____ | image | numerical | [] | <answer>21</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/3c59dc048e8850243be8079a5c74d079.png | Multimath-300k |
49,931 | The age distribution of 200 employees in a certain unit is shown in the image on the right,
Now, a sample of 40 employees is to be selected. Using the systematic sampling method, all employees are randomly numbered from 1 to 200, and they are evenly divided into 40 groups in order of numbering (1-5, 6-10, ..., 196-200). If the number drawn from the 5th group is 22, then the number drawn from the 8th group should be ________. If the stratified sampling method is used, the number of employees under the age of 40 to be drawn should be ________ people. | image | numerical | [] | <answer>37</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/b831d68e39ab7025e75f0a61735c6abb.png | Multimath-300k |
49,932 | What structure is missing from the image provided? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. Corpus Callosum",
"B. Cistern of the Velum Interpositum",
"C. Splenium",
"D. Internal Cerebral Vein"
] | <answer>C</answer> | ./Knowledge/PMC-VQA/images/PMC6438861_F1_458827.jpg | PMC-VQA |
49,934 | How many spheres are there in total? | image | numerical | [] | <answer>2</answer> | ./Math/CLEVR-Math/images/CLEVR_train_026492.png | CLEVR-Math |
49,936 | What text does this image contain? | image | OCR | [] | <answer>This district of
Jharkhand is one
of the leading
producer of
Copper in India
It is bounded
with Ranchi
District in the
north</answer> | ./OCR/Rendered_Text/cauldron/rendered_text/images/rendered_text_00008392.png | rendered_text(cauldron) |
49,937 | Here is a diagram figure extracted from some Grade 1 - 6 science books.
Please first describe the content of this figure in detail, including how the knowledge visually displayed in the diagram.
Then start with a section title "related knowledge:", briefly and concisely highlight the related domain knowledge and theories that underly this diagram. Note that you do not need to provide much detail. Simply cover the most important concepts. | image | free-form | [] | <answer>The figure is a representation of the human gastrointestinal tract. It shows a side view of a human body with the digestive system organs labeled. Starting from the top, the oral cavity is labeled, followed by the pharynx, esophagus, liver, stomach, gallbladder, pancreas, transverse colon, descending colon, ascending colon, cecum, vermiform appendix, sigmoid colon, rectum, and anus with the sphincter muscle of the anus. The figure uses colors to distinguish different organs, with the liver in brown, the stomach in pink, the gallbladder in green, and the intestines in a beige color. The diagram also includes green lines representing the bile ducts.
Related Knowledge:
The diagram is based on knowledge from human anatomy and physiology. It depicts the major organs and structures involved in the digestion and absorption of food, as well as the elimination of waste. The gastrointestinal tract is a continuous tube running from the mouth to the anus, and it includes the oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. The liver, gallbladder, and pancreas are accessory organs that produce digestive enzymes and bile to aid in the breakdown of food. The diagram also represents the concept of peristalsis, the muscular contractions that move food through the digestive tract.</answer> | ./Knowledge/AI2D-gpt4v/ai2d_azuregpt_3683.png | ai2d(gpt4v) |
49,938 | What gesture does the person in the white shirt make at the end of the video? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. Thumbs up",
"B. Clapping",
"C. 'OK' gesture",
"D. Waving"
] | <answer>C</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/liwei_youtube_videos/videos/youtube_video_2024/ytb_HOr6eOsZmjE.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/30_60_s_youtube_v0_1 |
49,939 | Is the a plow with a blue tractor above the several windows with the walls? | image | free-form | [] | <answer>Actually, the a plow with a blue tractor is either below or at the same elevation as the several windows with the walls.</answer> | ./Spatial/OpenSpaces/image_9742.png | OpenSpaces |
49,942 | To respond to the national call for environmental pollution control and to enhance students' awareness of environmental protection, a high school in Suzhou held an environmental knowledge competition. A total of $$900$$ students participated in this competition. In order to understand the results of this competition, the scores of $$100$$ students were sampled and analyzed. The frequency distribution histogram of the scores is shown below. Estimate the mode, mean, and median of the scores in this test. (The mean of each group is taken as the midpoint, rounded to the nearest integer.) | image | numerical | [] | <answer>75</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/f67a2fef6c933e5f5409f265fbbb888f.png | Multimath-300k |
49,943 | Where is the soft-tissue thickening located? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. around the left sciatic nerve.",
"B. around the right sciatic nerve.",
"C. around the left femoral nerve.",
"D. around the right femoral nerve."
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./Knowledge/PMC-VQA/images/PMC5893487_Fig23_299412.jpg | PMC-VQA |
49,946 | Which object did the person sit on after they threw the towel? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. The sofa/couch.",
"B. The floor.",
"C. The bed.",
"D. The table."
] | <answer>A</answer> | ./STAR/BKNO9.mp4 | STAR |
49,947 | How many red objects enter the scene? | video | numerical | [] | <answer>0</answer> | ./CLEVRER/train_videos/video_06997.mp4 | CLEVRER |
49,949 | Tell me the distance between the white tablecloths with other vintage cars and the front bumper shiny chrome finish. Please measure it in meters. | image | regression | [] | <answer>2.0</answer> | ./Spatial/OpenSpaces/image_6799.png | OpenSpaces |
49,954 | How many of these are there? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. 3",
"B. 2",
"C. 5",
"D. 1"
] | <answer>C</answer> | ./General/IconQA/images/19837.png | IconQA |
49,956 | Look at the image and write the equation to solve it. | image | numerical | [] | <answer>2</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/984d3f1600ad3645adb8d2d519098477.png | Multimath-300k |
49,958 | What is the color of the walls in the hallway? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. Beige",
"B. Blue",
"C. White",
"D. Gray"
] | <answer>A</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/academic_source/Charades/J355F.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/0_30_s_academic_v0_1 |
49,959 | Is the floor gray carpet below the a picture of two people with a large green sign? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. Correct",
"B. Incorrect"
] | <answer>A</answer> | ./Spatial/OpenSpaces/image_9242.png | OpenSpaces |
49,961 | What financial detail is indicated by the green box on the right side at the beginning of the video? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. SUZLON ₹20",
"B. MRF ₹40,000",
"C. MRF ₹20",
"D. SUZLON ₹40,000"
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/liwei_youtube_videos/videos/youtube_video_2024/ytb_RMbZml39T50.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/30_60_s_youtube_v0_1 |
49,962 | Here is a diagram figure extracted from some Grade 1 - 6 science books.
Please first describe the content of this figure in detail, including how the knowledge visually displayed in the diagram.
Then start with a section title "related knowledge:", briefly and concisely highlight the related domain knowledge and theories that underly this diagram. Note that you do not need to provide much detail. Simply cover the most important concepts. | image | free-form | [] | <answer>The diagram presents a detailed view of the human circulatory system, focusing on the major arteries and veins throughout the body. The arteries, depicted in red, indicate the vessels carrying oxygenated blood away from the heart to various parts of the body. The veins, colored in blue, show the vessels carrying deoxygenated blood back to the heart.
Starting at the top, the diagram labels the external and internal jugular veins, which drain blood from the head. The external and internal carotid arteries supply the head and neck with oxygenated blood. The subclavian vein and artery are shown running under the collarbone, with the subclavian vein carrying blood from the arm back to the heart, and the subclavian artery supplying the arm with blood.
The diagram also identifies the superior and inferior vena cava, which are the large veins that return deoxygenated blood from the body to the heart. The aorta, the largest artery in the body, emerges from the heart and branches into smaller arteries that distribute oxygen-rich blood to the rest of the body.
The pulmonary artery and veins are also labeled, highlighting the vessels that carry blood to and from the lungs for oxygenation. The diagram includes the brachial artery in the upper arm, the radial and ulnar arteries in the forearm, and the renal artery and vein which supply blood to and from the kidneys.
Further down, the iliac vein and artery are shown branching off towards the legs. The femoral artery and vein run through the thighs, while the great saphenous vein, the longest in the body, is also depicted. The diagram also labels the small saphenous vein, and the anterior and posterior tibial arteries and veins in the lower legs.
Related Knowledge:
The diagram is rooted in cardiovascular anatomy and physiology, showcasing the systemic circulation of blood throughout the body. The key concepts involve understanding the function of arteries and veins, the process of oxygenation in the lungs, and how blood is circulated to provide nutrients and remove waste from the tissues. The heart acts as the central pump in this system, maintaining the flow of blood under pressure to ensure efficient distribution. The systemic and pulmonary circuits are also highlighted, differentiating the blood flow to the body and lungs. Knowledge of the vascular system's structure and function is essential in many medical and biological fields, as it is integral to understanding human health and the mechanisms of various diseases.</answer> | ./Knowledge/AI2D-gpt4v/ai2d_azuregpt_3629.png | ai2d(gpt4v) |
49,967 | Analyze the video and select the best option for the following multiple choice question.
Question: What will happen next?
Options: | video | multiple choice | [
"A. The red sphere and the cube collide",
"B. The red sphere collides with the yellow object"
] | <answer>A</answer> | ./CLEVRER/train_videos/video_01289.mp4 | CLEVRER |
49,968 | Please write out the expression of the formula in the image using LaTeX format. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>[ P + 0 ]</answer> | ./OCR/ChromeWriting/identity_5272.png | chrome_writting |
49,969 | Here is a diagram figure extracted from some Grade 1 - 6 science books.
Please first describe the content of this figure in detail, including how the knowledge visually displayed in the diagram.
Then start with a section title "related knowledge:", briefly and concisely highlight the related domain knowledge and theories that underly this diagram. Note that you do not need to provide much detail. Simply cover the most important concepts. | image | free-form | [] | <answer>The diagram shows the rock cycle, which is a model that describes the formation, breakdown, and reformation of a rock as a result of sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic processes. The diagram is presented in a flowchart format, with arrows indicating the direction of the process. It starts with sedimentary rock at the top, which can be broken down into smaller particles through weathering. These particles can then form igneous rock through heat and pressure, which can be further transformed into metamorphic rock under more heat and pressure. The metamorphic rock can then melt into magma, which upon cooling, can form new igneous rock.
Related knowledge:
- Sedimentary rocks are formed from the accumulation and cementation of mineral and organic particles on the Earth's surface.
- Igneous rocks are formed from the solidification of molten magma or lava.
- Metamorphic rocks are formed from the transformation of existing rock types, through heat, pressure, and chemically active fluids.
- The rock cycle demonstrates the dynamic and interconnected nature of Earth's geosphere and the processes that shape it.</answer> | ./Knowledge/AI2D-gpt4v/ai2d_azuregpt_711.png | ai2d(gpt4v) |
49,971 | Detail the handwritten content in this image. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>But Sir Roy pointed out that a few months ago Mr. Kaunda said that if UNIP did not get its way what would happen would make the Mau Mau in Kenya" seem like a child's picnic. "</answer> | ./OCR/IAM/cauldron/iam/images/iam_00000309.png | iam(cauldron) |
49,972 | As shown in the figure, if \( a \parallel b \) and \( \angle 1 = 40^\circ \), then \( \angle 2 = \)_______degrees. | image | numerical | [] | <answer>40</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/5ea8d50c2f97256ad4efa022dfbbb20f.png | Multimath-300k |
49,973 | This diagram depicts a directed graph, in which each directed edge from node A to node B signifies that, according to the topological order, node A must precede node B.
Q: The topological order of the directed graph is: | image | multiple choice | [
"0,8,2,1,5,11,7,3,9,4,12,6,10.",
"0,5,1,9,7,6,2,8,4,11,12,3,10.",
"0,7,8,5,2,9,1,4,12,11,6,3,10.",
"0,3,8,12,7,11,5,6,9,1,4,2,10.",
"0,11,5,12,2,7,1,3,4,6,9,8,10.",
"0,12,1,6,8,3,11,2,4,7,5,9,10.",
"0,6,11,8,3,5,1,7,4,2,9,12,10.",
"0,11,1,12,4,3,5,8,2,7,6,9,10.",
"0,12,11,8,1,7,6,2,5,9,3,4,10.",
"... | <answer>E</answer> | ./Knowledge/GVLQA/data/topology/graph_visual/layout/fdp/medium/graph198.png | |
49,975 | What did the person do while they were holding the phone/camera? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. Ate the phone/camera.",
"B. Put down the phone/camera.",
"C. Took the phone/camera.",
"D. Sat on the phone/camera."
] | <answer>C</answer> | ./STAR/GK15U.mp4 | STAR |
49,976 | What is the horizontal distance between the two smaller screens with the screens and the room empty other furniture decoration visible? Please measure it in centimeters. | image | regression | [] | <answer>52.14</answer> | ./Spatial/OpenSpaces/image_7560.png | OpenSpaces |
49,977 | What text is displayed on the skateboard the person holds vertically? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. 'SKATE OR DIE.'",
"B. 'ROAD KILL OF THE MONTH.'",
"C. 'TRICK MASTER.'",
"D. 'SKATE PARK HERO.'"
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/academic_source/activitynet/v_06r6DtoTtSQ.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/2_3_m_academic_v0_1 |
49,978 | Mrs. Coleman hosts an annual art contest for kids, and she keeps a record of the number of entries each year. According to the table, what was the rate of change between one year and the next from 2010 to 2011? | image | numerical | [] | <answer>-1</answer> | ./Chart/TabMWP/images/13399.png | TabMWP |
49,980 | What feature of the shape is represented by the teal-colored face in the figure? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. It represents a base of the shape.",
"B. It indicates a section exposed to an external force or condition.",
"C. It is the face with the largest surface area.",
"D. It is a face that is perpendicular to all other faces."
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./Knowledge/ArxivQA/images/2211.09439_0.jpg | |
49,982 | Can you elaborate on the message conveyed by this graph? | image | free-form | [] | <answer>The statistic shows the external debt in Latin America and the Caribbean from 2010 to 2020. In 2018, the external debt of Latin America and the Caribbean amounted to about 2.33 trillion U.S. dollars.</answer> | ./Chart/Chart2Text/cauldron/chart2text/images/chart2text_00000879.png | chart2text(cauldron) |
49,983 | Please write out the expression of the formula in the image using LaTeX format. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>= 2 \times 1 1</answer> | ./OCR/HME100k/identity_58882.png | hme100k |
49,984 | Analyze the video and select the best option for the following multiple choice question.
Question: Which event will happen next?
Options: | video | multiple choice | [
"A. The metal sphere and the green sphere collide",
"B. The green cube collides with the metal sphere"
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./CLEVRER/train_videos/video_02585.mp4 | CLEVRER |
49,985 | Does the shrubs with the street come behind the a few people with a street? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. Yes",
"B. No"
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./Spatial/OpenSpaces/image_4969.png | OpenSpaces |
49,989 | Which direction does the camera move when revealing the person sitting at the table with the salad bowl? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. Zooms in",
"B. Pans right",
"C. Zooms out",
"D. Pans left"
] | <answer>C</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/academic_source/activitynet/v_VvlJjaLwGqY.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/2_3_m_academic_v0_1 |
49,990 | Here is a diagram figure extracted from some Grade 1 - 6 science books.
Please first describe the content of this figure in detail, including how the knowledge visually displayed in the diagram.
Then start with a section title "related knowledge:", briefly and concisely highlight the related domain knowledge and theories that underly this diagram. Note that you do not need to provide much detail. Simply cover the most important concepts. | image | free-form | [] | <answer>The figure is a simple illustration of a bee's body parts with labels pointing to each part. The bee's body is divided into three sections: the head, thorax, and abdomen. The head includes two antennae, the thorax has four wings and six legs attached to it, and the abdomen has a stinger at the end. The diagram is set against a yellow background and has a caption that reads, "A bee is an insect with three body parts, six legs, two antennae, & four wings."
Related Knowledge:
- Insect anatomy: The diagram illustrates the basic anatomy of an insect, which includes three main body parts (head, thorax, and abdomen), six legs, two antennae, and wings.
- Entomology: This is the study of insects, and the diagram provides a visual aid for understanding the physical characteristics of bees.
- Arthropods: Bees belong to the phylum Arthropoda, which includes invertebrates with an exoskeleton, a segmented body, and jointed appendages.
- Pollination and the role of bees in ecosystems: Bees are important pollinators, and understanding their body structure helps explain how they carry out this vital role in nature.</answer> | ./Knowledge/AI2D-gpt4v/ai2d_azuregpt_3347.png | ai2d(gpt4v) |
49,991 | Please write out the expression of the formula in the image using LaTeX format. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>4 5 - 3 1 = 1 4</answer> | ./OCR/HME100k/identity_57976.png | hme100k |
49,992 | What can be inferred about the object 2MASS J15074769-1627386 based on its spectrum in the right figure? | image | multiple choice | [
"A) It has a cooler surface temperature than normal L5.",
"B) It has a higher surface gravity than normal L5.",
"C) It has a similar chemical composition to normal L5.",
"D) It has stronger K I lines than normal L5."
] | <answer>A</answer> | ./Knowledge/ArxivQA/images/0912.3565_1.jpg | |
49,993 | Please write out the expression of the formula in the image using LaTeX format. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>3 7 \div m \cdots 2</answer> | ./OCR/HME100k/identity_48253.png | hme100k |
49,994 | A class was randomly selected from the third-year students of a certain school, and the vision conditions of the 50 students in this class were statistically analyzed using their college entrance examination physical examination forms. The frequency distribution histogram is as shown in the figure. If a certain college A has a vision requirement of over 0.9 for a particular major, then the number of students in this class who can apply for that major is ______. | image | numerical | [] | <answer>20</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/c97798dc25a41ec50120596631cff34e.png | Multimath-300k |
49,995 | Which color is the spinner more likely to land on: pink or white? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. pink",
"B. white"
] | <answer>A</answer> | ./General/IconQA/images/52030.png | IconQA |
49,997 | Please provide a short description for this region: [0.11, 0.55, 0.7, 0.78]. | image | free-form | [] | <answer>Bottom kit.</answer> | ./Spatial/Spacellava/image_6781.png | Spacellava |
49,998 | I'd like to understand the message this graph is trying to highlight. | image | free-form | [] | <answer>China was the world's largest miner of fluorspar as of 2019, having produced four million metric tons. Fluorspar, also known as fluorite, is the mineral form of calcium fluoride. It is used as a flux for smelting, in the production of enamels and glasses, as well as ornamental uses.</answer> | ./Chart/Chart2Text/cauldron/chart2text/images/chart2text_00003661.png | chart2text(cauldron) |
50,002 | Detail the video's plot development, character arcs, and thematic elements. | video | free-form | [] | <answer>The video takes place in a conference or meeting room, characterized by a formal discussion or presentation atmosphere. It begins with two individuals seated at a table, one of whom is holding a microphone and speaking. The table is equipped with a laptop, several water bottles, and some papers or cloths. The background features a dark curtain, and the room is illuminated by recessed ceiling lighting. Another person is partially visible, standing nearby, adding to the formal setting. The scene continues with the same two individuals at the table, maintaining their positions and roles. The speaker with the microphone continues to address the audience, with the table now showing a water bottle and some cloths or papers. The background remains consistent with the dark curtain and recessed lighting. The video wraps up with a close-up of the person holding the microphone, still speaking. The background now includes a light-colored wall in addition to the dark curtain, but the formal discussion or presentation atmosphere remains unchanged, providing a coherent and continuous narrative throughout the video.</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/academic_source/NextQA/1017/4969903244.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/0_30_s_academic_v0_1 |
50,003 | Why does the user's balance update to 53,916 Robux? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. Because the user purchased the Violet Valkyrie helmet",
"B. Because the user bought more Robux with real money",
"C. Because the user received a gift",
"D. Because the user sold an item"
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/liwei_youtube_videos/videos/youtube_video_2024/ytb_qW7t8oTqGcI.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/30_60_s_youtube_v0_1 |
50,005 | Who wrote this book?
Answer the question using a single word or phrase. | image | free-form | [] | <answer>Compendium Collection</answer> | ./Spatial/Spacellava/image_15759.png | Spacellava |
50,007 | Calculate: -1^{2018} + 5×() + |-2| | image | numerical | [] | <answer>0</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/76432f2341d446214f59a20d761cc4c5.png | Multimath-300k |
50,009 | Is Firebrick the roughest? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. no",
"B. yes"
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./Chart/FigureQA/images/64185.png | FigureQA |
50,010 | Read the program flowchart as shown in the figure, run the corresponding program, and the output result i=________.__ | image | numerical | [] | <answer>5</answer> | ./Math/Multimath-300k/4432d568fd0a278e0da987af61f6f5f1.png | Multimath-300k |
50,013 | Here is a diagram figure extracted from some Grade 1 - 6 science books.
Please first describe the content of this figure in detail, including how the knowledge visually displayed in the diagram.
Then start with a section title "related knowledge:", briefly and concisely highlight the related domain knowledge and theories that underly this diagram. Note that you do not need to provide much detail. Simply cover the most important concepts. | image | free-form | [] | <answer>The figure shows the life cycle of an insect, specifically a grasshopper. It starts with an egg, which hatches into a nymph. The nymph then goes through several molts, shedding its exoskeleton and growing larger each time. The diagram shows two stages of the nymph before it finally becomes an adult grasshopper. The cycle is shown in a circular motion, indicating that it is a continuous process.
Related knowledge:
- Insect life cycles, including the difference between complete and incomplete metamorphosis.
- The concept of molting and its role in insect growth and development.
- The role of each stage in the insect's life cycle, including reproduction and survival strategies.</answer> | ./Knowledge/AI2D-gpt4v/ai2d_azuregpt_2424.png | ai2d(gpt4v) |
50,014 | Provide a one-sentence caption for the provided image. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>A various work of arts, books from Queer to Aristotle.</answer> | ./OCR/TextCaps/42c31554576d462f.png | textcaps |
50,015 | Why does the boy smile at the start?
Options: | video | multiple choice | [
"A. pose for the video.",
"B. get to hit pinata.",
"C. talking about something interesting.",
"D. agreement.",
"E. excited to play with the cat."
] | <answer>E</answer> | ./NeXT-QA/NextQA/NExTVideo/1009/4178425250.mp4 | NeXT-QA/30_60_s_nextqa |
50,016 | Please write out the expression of the formula in the image using LaTeX format. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>D E = \frac { 4 \sqrt { 2 } + \sqrt { 2 } x } { 2 } - y</answer> | ./OCR/HME100k/identity_82.png | hme100k |
50,017 | Is there evidence of any surgical intervention in the image? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. No",
"B. Yes"
] | <answer>A</answer> | ./Knowledge/PMC-VQA/images/PMC5482258_f04_181823.jpg | PMC-VQA |
50,018 | What color is the back arch for the seat held by ropes on the back of this animal? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. gold",
"B. blue",
"C. orange",
"D. green"
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./General/A-OKVQA/images/543728.jpg | A-OKVQA |
50,019 | Please write out the expression of the formula in the image using LaTeX format. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>y _ { 1 } = \frac { 2 \sqrt { 7 } } { 7 }</answer> | ./OCR/HME100k/identity_25873.png | hme100k |
50,020 | How is the sandwich initially prepared? | video | free-form | [] | <answer>The sandwich is initially prepared by spreading mustard on a slice of bread, then placing a slice of ham on top.</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/academic_source/youcook2/213/W4nvDoCtdHM/split_1.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/0_30_s_academic_v0_1 |
50,021 | What does the person do after interacting with the book? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. They turn on the stove",
"B. They open a cabinet above the microwave",
"C. They sit down",
"D. They leave the kitchen"
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/academic_source/Charades/OKYYQ.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/0_30_s_academic_v0_1 |
50,024 | Please write out the expression of the formula in the image using LaTeX format. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>2 0 4 8 - 2 0 2 0 = 2 8</answer> | ./OCR/HME100k/identity_65227.png | hme100k |
50,027 | What does the camera focus on after the person in the blue shirt and black shorts completes the lift? | video | multiple choice | [
"A. The person's face",
"B. The gym environment",
"C. The person walking away",
"D. The barbell on the ground"
] | <answer>C</answer> | ./LLaVA-Video-178K/academic_source/activitynet/v_LCe0toF3058.mp4 | LLaVA-Video-178K/2_3_m_academic_v0_1 |
50,028 | Please write out the expression of the formula in the image using LaTeX format. | image | OCR | [] | <answer>1 0 6 7 . 6 - 9 4 2 = 1 2 5 . 6 ( d m ^ { 2 }</answer> | ./OCR/HME100k/identity_7200.png | hme100k |
50,029 | If you add one big green metal object, how many objects will there be in total? | image | numerical | [] | <answer>7</answer> | ./Math/CLEVR-Math/images/CLEVR_train_055938.png | CLEVR-Math |
50,031 | Can you confirm if the man wearing blue gloves is positioned below the metal structure being worked on by man? | image | multiple choice | [
"A. Yes",
"B. No"
] | <answer>B</answer> | ./Spatial/Spacellava/image_5070.png | Spacellava |
50,033 | What scene is this picture depicting? | image | free-form | [] | <answer>The image depicts a collection of geometric objects on a plain, light gray surface. These objects are primarily composed of reflective materials and vary in shape, color, and size.
Starting from the foreground, we see a small red cube. This cube is solid in color with sharp edges and a smooth surface, reflecting some of its surroundings.
Adjacent to the red cube is a larger, metallic blue sphere. This sphere is highly reflective, showcasing the light source and other objects in the environment on its glossy surface.
To the left of the blue sphere is another sphere, but this one is gold. Like the blue sphere, it also has a reflective surface, creating shiny reflections and highlights.
Moving slightly to the background on the left, there's a greenish-blue translucent cylindrical object. This cylinder's transparency allows the view of objects behind it, although in a distorted manner due to its shape and material properties.
Right next to the translucent cylinder is a clear blue cube. This cube shares the same translucent properties as the greenish-blue cylinder. Its edges are well-defined, and it allows partial visualization of objects behind it through a slightly tinted blue filter.
Behind the foreground objects, slightly off to the right, is a metallic sphere, smaller than the blue and gold spheres. This gray sphere has a highly polished surface, contributing to detailed reflections of its surroundings.
Near the metallic sphere, towards the right, stands a short metallic cylinder. This cylinder is solid and reflective but doesn't exhibit as strong reflections as the spheres.
In the far background, there is a large, dark gray metallic cube. This object is prominent due to its size and has sharp, defined edges with a reflective surface.
All the objects are placed arbitrarily yet in a manner that allows the viewer to observe their reflective and varying material properties. The reflective nature of most objects emphasizes the lighting and the plain environment they reside in, showcasing their material attributes effectively.
By analyzing the arrangement and properties of these objects, it's clear that the artist or creator aimed to highlight geometric diversity and reflective material effects under consistent light conditions. The mixture of transparent, translucent, and opaque objects provides a comprehensive visual study of light interaction with different surfaces and materials.</answer> | ./General/ShareGPT4o/sharegpt4o_13779.png | sharegpt4o |
50,034 | Describe the following image. | image | free-form | [] | <answer>In this image, we see the actor Wentworth Miller, known for his role as Michael Scofield in the TV show Prison Break. He is on the ground, crawling and looking upwards with a determined expression. His face and beige shirt are covered in dirt and grime, suggesting he's been through some tough conditions. The background is dark and industrial, filled with pipes and machinery, adding to the intensity of the scene. His position on the ground and the upward gaze suggest he is facing a large machine. The overall image captures a moment of struggle and determination in a challenging environment.</answer> | ./General/ShareGPT4V/Wentworth_Miller2.png | sharegpt4v(knowledge) |
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