AhmadIshaqai/brain-vqa-rad · Datasets at Hugging Face

image imagewidth (px) 256 1.02k	question stringlengths 15 100	answer stringlengths 2 89
	Are the sulci abnormal?	No
	Do the sulci look abnormal in this image?	No
	The image probably had what incidental finding?	cavum vergae
	What was probably found incidentally on this image?	cavum vergae
	Describe the intensity of the abnormality seen in this image? (central vs. surrounding)	central hyperintensity and surrounding hypointensity
	How would you describe the central and surrounding intesities of the abnormality seen?	central hyperintensity and surrounding hypointensity
	Is this a CT or an MRI?	MRI
	Was a CT or MRI used to take the above image?	MRI
	Is the pathology seen hyperintense or hypointense in nature?	Hyperintense
	Is the abnormality hyperintense or hypointense?	Hyperintense
	This image is taken in what plane?	axial
	Why are there no sulci seen in this image?	there is massive cerebral hemisphere edema
	Why do you not see sulci in the image?	there is massive cerebral hemisphere edema
	Is a noncontrast CT the first imaging test for a suspected brain bleed?	yes
	Are the ventricles an abnormal size?	no
	Is the size of the ventricles abnormal?	no
	In what plane was this image taken?	axial
	What plane was this image taken in?	axial
	What structure in the left basal ganglia is spared?	Left thalamus
	What is spared in the left basal ganglia?	Left thalamus
	Pathology seen in this image?	small subdural hematoma with cerebral edema
	What is the condition seen in this image?	small subdural hematoma with cerebral edema
	The infarction is likely caused by what vessel?	left MCA
	What vessel is likely the cause of this infarction?	left MCA
	What would you call the lesions seen?	MS plaques
	What is the name of the lesions seen in this image?	MS plaques
	What is the vascular distribution of these infarcts?	all three vascular distributions
	Where are the infarcts located?	diffuse
	The pathology seen in this image is typical of what disease?	multiple sclerosis
	What disease does the pathology suggest?	multiple sclerosis
	In what parts of the brain are the lesions located?	cerebrum and lateral ventricles
	Where do you see the lesions?	cerebrum and lateral ventricles
	Where is the abnormality located?	right convexity
	Where is the pathology located?	right convexity
	The image shows what abnormality?	abnormal hyperintensity in the right occipital lobe
	What is abnormal in this image?	abnormal hyperintensity in the right occipital lobe
	Is this a sagittal plane image?	no
	The image above shows an abnormality where?	hyperintensity of the left basal ganglia
	Where is the abnormality in this image?	hyperintensity of the left basal ganglia
	Is the grey/white matter border well differentiated?	Yes
	Is there blurring of the grey-white matter junction?	No
	Are the ventricles symmetrical?	No
	Are the ventricles the same size?	No
	What does the brighter outer ring of the lesion represent?	necrosis
	What is indicated by the bright ring around the lesion?	necrosis
	Are any ventricles visualized on this image?	Yes
	Can you see ventricles?	Yes
	What is your differential diagnoses?	metastases, infection/abcess, glioblastoma
	What are the possible diagnoses?	Toxoplasma, lymphoma, abscesses, other brain tumors
	Which is more likely? Cancer or hemorrhage?	Hemorrhage
	Is this cancer or hemorrhage?	Cancer
	what is the alternate name for lens-shaped""	lentiform
	What term is synonymous with lens-shaped?	Biconvex
	What is the most likely diagnosis?	epidural hematoma
	What is going on with this patient?	sinusitis
	Do you favor a viral process or parasitic process or other?	viral
	Is this a viral or parasitic process?	Parasitic
	Is mass effect obvious?	Yes
	Does there seem to be a mass effect?	Yes
	The dark space in the central portion of the image represents what structure(s)?	lateral ventricles
	What do the dark spaces in the center show?	lateral ventricles
	Do you suspect vascular process or a genetic process?	genetic
	Is the etiology genetic or vascular?	Vascular
	what shape would the lesion be if this were a subdural hematoma?	crescent
	What shape is the lesion in a subdural hematoma?	Concave
	What vascular territory is the lesion?	Right MCA
	In what vascular territory is the lesion located?	Right MCA
	Is this a vascular lesion	Yes
	Does this lesion involve the vascular system?	Yes
	What neuro deficits will are predicted by image location?	quadrantopia, aphasia, memory deficit, etc.
	What deficits are suggested by the location of the lesion?	Motor weakness, sensory deficits, and left neglect
	what is the most likely etiology	viral/inflammatory
	What is most likely causing these lesions?	CVA
	where is the pathology?	In the cortex and basal ganglia bilaterally
	Where is the pathology located?	In the cortex and basal ganglia bilaterally
	How can you tell the mass is hemorrhagic and pushing the optic chiasm?	Not sure
	Where is the mass?	Pituitary fossa
	Is gray or white matter highlighted in this image?	Gray matter
	Which is highlighted in this image, white or gray matter?	Gray matter
	Do the two findings have the same etiology?	yes
	Is there a unified process?	No
	Why does less enhancement mean less acute?	More acute means more inflammation-leading to enhancement?
	What makes a lesion less acute?	Less enhancement
	How do you know this is a T2 weighted image?	CSF is white.
	What tells you that the image is T2?	White versus grey matter brightness
	Is this an infectious process?	Maybe
	Does this represent infectious process?	Yes
	Is there any bleeding in this patient's brain?	No
	Is there bleeding present in this patient's brain?	No
	What brain structures would be affected by the lesion in the right frontal area of the brain?	basal ganglia (caudate and putamen)
	Which brain structures could be affected by the lesion located in the right frontal brain area?	basal ganglia (caudate and putamen)
	Where do we see multiple infarcts in the above image?	Cerebellum
	Location of the multiple infarcts?	Cerebellum
	Can gray-white differentiation be well assessed with this image?	No
	Is there significant difference between gray and white matter here?	Yes
	Is the occipital lobe visible in this image?	No
	Is the occipital lobe present?	No
	Is there infiltrate in the sinuses?	No
	Are the sinuses abnormal?	No
	What lobe is the infarct in?	Right parietal

Are the sulci abnormal?

No

Do the sulci look abnormal in this image?

No

The image probably had what incidental finding?

cavum vergae

What was probably found incidentally on this image?

cavum vergae

Describe the intensity of the abnormality seen in this image? (central vs. surrounding)

central hyperintensity and surrounding hypointensity

How would you describe the central and surrounding intesities of the abnormality seen?

central hyperintensity and surrounding hypointensity

Is this a CT or an MRI?

MRI

Was a CT or MRI used to take the above image?

MRI

Is the pathology seen hyperintense or hypointense in nature?

Hyperintense

Is the abnormality hyperintense or hypointense?

Hyperintense

This image is taken in what plane?

axial

Why are there no sulci seen in this image?

there is massive cerebral hemisphere edema

Why do you not see sulci in the image?

there is massive cerebral hemisphere edema

Is a noncontrast CT the first imaging test for a suspected brain bleed?

yes

Are the ventricles an abnormal size?

no

Is the size of the ventricles abnormal?

no

In what plane was this image taken?

axial

What plane was this image taken in?

axial

What structure in the left basal ganglia is spared?

Left thalamus

What is spared in the left basal ganglia?

Left thalamus

Pathology seen in this image?

small subdural hematoma with cerebral edema

What is the condition seen in this image?

small subdural hematoma with cerebral edema

The infarction is likely caused by what vessel?

left MCA

What vessel is likely the cause of this infarction?

left MCA

What would you call the lesions seen?

MS plaques

What is the name of the lesions seen in this image?

MS plaques

What is the vascular distribution of these infarcts?

all three vascular distributions

Where are the infarcts located?

diffuse

The pathology seen in this image is typical of what disease?

multiple sclerosis

What disease does the pathology suggest?

multiple sclerosis

In what parts of the brain are the lesions located?

cerebrum and lateral ventricles

Where do you see the lesions?

cerebrum and lateral ventricles

Where is the abnormality located?

right convexity

Where is the pathology located?

right convexity

The image shows what abnormality?

abnormal hyperintensity in the right occipital lobe

What is abnormal in this image?

abnormal hyperintensity in the right occipital lobe

Is this a sagittal plane image?

no

The image above shows an abnormality where?

hyperintensity of the left basal ganglia

Where is the abnormality in this image?

hyperintensity of the left basal ganglia

Is the grey/white matter border well differentiated?

Yes

Is there blurring of the grey-white matter junction?

No

Are the ventricles symmetrical?

No

Are the ventricles the same size?

No

What does the brighter outer ring of the lesion represent?

necrosis

What is indicated by the bright ring around the lesion?

necrosis

Are any ventricles visualized on this image?

Yes

Can you see ventricles?

Yes

What is your differential diagnoses?

metastases, infection/abcess, glioblastoma

What are the possible diagnoses?

Toxoplasma, lymphoma, abscesses, other brain tumors

Which is more likely? Cancer or hemorrhage?

Hemorrhage

Is this cancer or hemorrhage?

Cancer

what is the alternate name for lens-shaped""

lentiform

What term is synonymous with lens-shaped?

Biconvex

What is the most likely diagnosis?

epidural hematoma

What is going on with this patient?

sinusitis

Do you favor a viral process or parasitic process or other?

viral

Is this a viral or parasitic process?

Parasitic

Is mass effect obvious?

Yes

Does there seem to be a mass effect?

Yes

The dark space in the central portion of the image represents what structure(s)?

lateral ventricles

What do the dark spaces in the center show?

lateral ventricles

Do you suspect vascular process or a genetic process?

genetic

Is the etiology genetic or vascular?

Vascular

what shape would the lesion be if this were a subdural hematoma?

crescent

What shape is the lesion in a subdural hematoma?

Concave

What vascular territory is the lesion?

Right MCA

In what vascular territory is the lesion located?

Right MCA

Is this a vascular lesion

Yes

Does this lesion involve the vascular system?

Yes

What neuro deficits will are predicted by image location?

quadrantopia, aphasia, memory deficit, etc.

What deficits are suggested by the location of the lesion?

Motor weakness, sensory deficits, and left neglect

what is the most likely etiology

viral/inflammatory

What is most likely causing these lesions?

CVA

where is the pathology?

In the cortex and basal ganglia bilaterally

Where is the pathology located?

In the cortex and basal ganglia bilaterally

How can you tell the mass is hemorrhagic and pushing the optic chiasm?

Not sure

Where is the mass?

Pituitary fossa

Is gray or white matter highlighted in this image?

Gray matter

Which is highlighted in this image, white or gray matter?

Gray matter

Do the two findings have the same etiology?

yes

Is there a unified process?

No

Why does less enhancement mean less acute?

More acute means more inflammation-leading to enhancement?

What makes a lesion less acute?

Less enhancement

How do you know this is a T2 weighted image?

CSF is white.

What tells you that the image is T2?

White versus grey matter brightness

Is this an infectious process?

Maybe

Does this represent infectious process?

Yes

Is there any bleeding in this patient's brain?

No

Is there bleeding present in this patient's brain?

No

What brain structures would be affected by the lesion in the right frontal area of the brain?

basal ganglia (caudate and putamen)

Which brain structures could be affected by the lesion located in the right frontal brain area?

basal ganglia (caudate and putamen)

Where do we see multiple infarcts in the above image?

Cerebellum

Location of the multiple infarcts?

Cerebellum

Can gray-white differentiation be well assessed with this image?

No

Is there significant difference between gray and white matter here?

Yes

Is the occipital lobe visible in this image?

No

Is the occipital lobe present?

No

Is there infiltrate in the sinuses?

No

Are the sinuses abnormal?

No

What lobe is the infarct in?

Right parietal