Datasets:
license: cc-by-4.0
language:
- en
task_categories:
- question-answering
pretty_name: SARA QASPER (reformatted)
tags:
- retrieval-augmented-generation
- context-compression
- scientific-papers
configs:
- config_name: qa
default: true
data_files:
- split: train
path: QASPER_train.jsonl
- split: test
path: QASPER_test.jsonl
- config_name: compression_alignment
data_files:
- split: train
path: QASPER_compression_alignment_train.jsonl
- split: validation
path: QASPER_compression_alignment_dev.jsonl
SARA QASPER (reformatted)
Reformatted QASPER data used by SARA: Selective and Adaptive Retrieval-augmented Generation with Context Compression (ACL 2026, arXiv:2507.05633). Code: Ahren09/SARA.
The SARA Quick Start (python -m src.data.make_qasper_splits) downloads this dataset automatically;
you can also load it directly:
from datasets import load_dataset
qa = load_dataset("Ahren09/SARA-QASPER", "qa") # train / test
align = load_dataset("Ahren09/SARA-QASPER", "compression_alignment") # train / validation
Configs
qa (default)
One record per answerable QASPER question. train (2,321 rows over the official
train papers) and test (1,312 rows, official test papers).
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
id |
str | Running row index. |
example_id |
str | Paper index — used for leakage-safe document-level train/dev splitting. |
question |
str | The QASPER question. |
context |
list[str] | BM25-ranked paper contexts, each formatted "Section name\t<text>". Retrieval in SARA is built in-memory from this field; no separate index is needed. |
answer |
str | Short gold answer (a span, value, phrase, or yes/no) derived from the official QASPER annotations. Used as both the training target and the evaluation reference. |
choices |
null | Unused for QASPER (kept for schema compatibility with multiple-choice datasets). |
question_type |
str | One of extractive, free_form, yes_no, unanswerable. |
Models trained on this data answer with chain-of-thought followed by the final short answer wrapped
in tags: ... reasoning ... <answer>short answer</answer>; evaluation extracts the tagged span and
scores it against answer.
compression_alignment
Text snippets from QASPER paper bodies used for the SARA projector-alignment warm-up (the projector
learns to reconstruct a document from its semantic compression vector before QA fine-tuning).
train (22,111 rows) and validation (200 rows); each record is {"text": "<document text snippet>"}.
Provenance
- Derived from
allenai/qasper(Dasigi et al., NAACL 2021), released under CC BY 4.0. This derivative is released under the same license with attribution. contextwas built from each paper's title/abstract/sections and BM25-ranked per question;BIBREFcitation markers were stripped.- Earlier revisions of this dataset carried an additional LLM-rewritten
answer_reformattedfield; it has been removed — the short goldansweris the single reference. The old revision remains available in this repo's git history.
Checksums (sha256)
0ec3d1bbab2f85341a9432b263ca90669f5cfd45bb2163170cedddf8ff60742c QASPER_train.jsonl
a26afe8a11e350e5a860c83b75ee4938b2b89f19dc4883cea063dd90642bc1e1 QASPER_test.jsonl
1d6386a84408127a20f01db92f8b9a73ec9499d884d0cab3c2c9f07c4494aa12 QASPER_compression_alignment_train.jsonl
9de81c3cbf42aa4b4001a57762c37f981eb2ae0c5b468c3bfebffe65438f8a0f QASPER_compression_alignment_dev.jsonl
Citation
@inproceedings{jin2025sara,
title={SARA: Selective and Adaptive Retrieval-augmented Generation with Context Compression},
author={Jin, Yiqiao and Sharma, Kartik and Rakesh, Vineeth and Dou, Yingtong and Pan, Menghai and Das, Mahashweta and Kumar, Srijan},
booktitle={ACL},
year={2026}
}
@inproceedings{dasigi2021dataset,
title={A Dataset of Information-Seeking Questions and Answers Anchored in Research Papers},
author={Dasigi, Pradeep and Lo, Kyle and Beltagy, Iz and Cohan, Arman and Smith, Noah A. and Gardner, Matt},
booktitle={NAACL},
year={2021}
}