Datasets:

AlaaAhmed2444
/

Macaron

id int64 1 1.98k	country stringclasses 20 values	language stringclasses 20 values	question stringlengths 12 208	option1 stringlengths 1 138	option2 stringlengths 1 138	option3 stringlengths 1 138	option4 stringlengths 1 141	english_question stringlengths 26 226	english_option1 stringlengths 1 138 ⌀	english_option2 stringlengths 1 139	english_option3 stringlengths 1 139	english_option4 stringlengths 1 138	correct_option stringlengths 1 138 ⌀	original_template stringclasses 102 values	template_id int64 1 100	reasoning_category stringclasses 54 values	cultural_aspect stringclasses 47 values
1	Turkey	Turkish	Aşağıdaki şehirlerden hangisi Truva Antik Kenti'ne en uzaktır?	Şanlıurfa	Bursa	İzmir	Eskişehir	Which of the following cities is the furthest from Troy Ancient City (Truva)?	Şanlıurfa	Bursa	İzmir	Eskişehir	Şanlıurfa	Which of the following cities is the furthest from [LANDMARK]?	21	Mathematical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Spatial Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
2	Yemen	Yemeni Arabic	لو اليمن فجأة وقّفت كل الواردات، أيش من سلعة أساسية بتصير أندر شي وصعب أنه تحصلها؟	القهوة	القات	العسل	الرز	If Yemen suddenly stopped all imports, which essential commodity would become the scarcest?	Rice	Khat	Honey	Coffee	Rice	If [COUNTRY] suddenly stopped all imports, which essential commodity would become the scarcest?	63	Logical Reasoning, Causal Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Brands and Commerce
3	India	Hindi	भारतीय कक्षा शिष्टाचार के अनुसार, छात्रों को शिक्षक को कैसे संबोधित करना चाहिए?	सर या मैडम	उनके पहले नाम से	बिना किसी उपाधि के शिक्षक	“हे” या “हाय” का प्रयोग करके	In Indian classroom etiquette, how should students address a teacher?	Sir or Ma’am	By their first name	Teacher without any title	Using “Hey” or “Hi”	Sir or Ma’am	In [NATIONALITY OR CULTURE] classroom etiquette, how should students address a/an [EDUCATION FIGURE]?	86	Logical Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Education, Social Customs
4	Ethiopia	Amharic	ከሚከተሉት ዉስጥ ሹ ሻይን ቦይስ የሚለዉን ስዕል በሳለዉ ተመሳሳይ አርቲስት የተፈጠረዉ አርት የቱ ነዉ?	ጎሎጎታ	ቶታል ሊበሬሽን ኦፍ አፍሪካ	ፓርትሬት ኦፍ ኤ ማን ኢን ሁዋይት	ትዌልቭ ዶንኪይስ	Which of the following pieces of art was created by the same artist as Shoe Shine Boys?	Golgotha	Total Liberation of Africa	Portrait of a man in white	Twelve donkeys	Golgotha	Which of the following pieces of art was created by the same artist as [ART 1]?	58	Multi-hop Reasoning, Logical Reasoning	Music and Art, Famous People
5	Mexico	Mexican Spanish	Si el Nuevo Estadio Azul se asocia con Cemento Cruz Azul, ¿Qué marca estaría más probablemente asociada al Museo Soumaya?	Telmex	Bimbo	Lala	Corona	If New Blue Stadium is associated with Cemento Cruz Azul, which brand would most likely be associated with Soumaya Museum?	Telmex	Bimbo	Lala	Corona	Telmex	If [LANDMARK 1] is associated with [PRODUCT BRAND 1], which brand would most likely be associated with [LANDMARK 2]?	61	Logical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Brands and Commerce, Cities and Landmarks
6	India	Hindi	भारत के सभी राज्यों में से कितने राज्यों का क्षेत्रफल त्रिपुरा से कम है?	2	8	13	10	Among all the provinces in India, how many provinces have an area smaller than Tripura?	2	8	13	10	2	Among all the provinces in [SET OF PROVINCES/LOCATION], how many provinces have an area smaller than [PROVINCE]?	18	Multi-hop Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning, Spatial Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
7	Brazil	Brazilian Portuguese	De acordo com a superstição cultural brasileira, o que se deve fazer depois de passar por baixo de uma escada para evitar o azar?	Bater três vezes na madeira	Girar três vezes	Bater palmas	Abrir uma janela	According to Brazilian cultural superstition, what should one do after walking under a ladder to avoid bad luck?	Knock on wood three times	Spin around three times	Clap your hands	Open a window	Knock on wood three times	According to [NATIONALITY] cultural superstition, what should one do after [ACTION] to avoid bad luck?	79	Causal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	socio-religious aspects of life
8	Mexico	Mexican Spanish	De acuerdo con la superstición cultural mexicana, ¿qué debe uno hacer después de tirar sal para evitar la mala suerte?	echarla por encima de tu hombro	hacer una comida con ella	rascar tu mano	beberla con agua	According to Mexican cultural superstition, what should one do after spilling salt to avoid bad luck?	throw it over your shoulder	cook a meal with it	scratch your hand	drink it with water	throw it over your shoulder	According to [NATIONALITY] cultural superstition, what should one do after [ACTION] to avoid bad luck?	79	Causal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	socio-religious aspects of life
9	Brazil	Brazilian Portuguese	Entre essas marcas locais no Brasil, qual delas uma pessoa de renda média típica provavelmente usaria?	Havaianas	Osklen	Melissa	Avon	Among these local brands in Brazil, which one would a typical middle-income person be most likely to use?	Havaianas	Osklen	Melissa	Avon	Havaianas	Among these local brands in [CULTURE/REGION], which one would a typical middle-income person be most likely to use?	65	Commonsense Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Logical Reasoning	Brands and Commerce
10	Yemen	Yemeni Arabic	أيش من هذي المعالم المعمارية كانت بلقيس هي اللي بدأت ببنائه أيام حكمها؟	معبد برآن	جامع صالح	عدن مول	ناطحات سحاب شبام	Which of the following architectural structures was initiated by Balqees during their reign?	Barran Temple	Al-Saleh Mosque	Aden mall	Shibam skyscrapers	Barran Temple	Which of the following architectural structures was initiated by [COUNTRY LEADER/RULER] during their reign?	26	Multi-hop Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks, Politics and Governance
11	Greece	Greek	Αν μένω στην Ομόνοια και θέλω να πάω στο Διεθνές Αεροδρόμιο Αθηνών «Ελευθέριος Βενιζέλος», ποιο είναι το πιο γρήγορο μέσο μεταφοράς;	Μετρό	Λεωφορείο	Ταξί	Αεροπλάνο	If I live in Omonoia and I want to go to Athens International Airport 'Eleftherios Venizelos', what is the quickest transportation method?	Metro	Bus	Taxi	Airplane	Metro	If I live in [LOCATION 1/RESIDENTIAL AREA 1] and I want to go to [LOCATION 2/RESIDENTIAL AREA 2], what is the [DESCRIPTION] transportation method?	93	Spatial Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning, Logical Reasoning	Transportation
12	Indonesia	Indonesian	Menurut kepercayaan Jawa Primbon, kejadian apa yang meramalkan kekayaan atau keberuntungan yang tak terduga?	Terkena kotoran burung	Kupu-kupu masuk ke rumah	Mimpi gigi copot	Bulu mata jatuh ke pipi	According to Primbon Javanese cultural superstition, which occurrence foretells unexpected wealth or good luck?	Getting hit by bird droppings	A butterfly entering the house	Dreaming of your teeth falling	Eyelash falling on cheek	Getting hit by bird droppings	According to [NATIONALITY] cultural superstition, which [SIGN/SYMBOL/OCCURRENCE] foretells [OUTCOME]?	78	Commonsense Reasoning, Causal Reasoning	socio-religious aspects of life
13	Turkey	Turkish	Erzurum -> Ehram Trabzon -> ?	Keşan	Kutnu	Puşi	Şile Bezi	Erzurum -> Ehram Trabzon -> ?	Keşan	Kutnu	Puşi	Şile Bezi	Keşan	[REGION 1] -> [ATTIRE REGION 1]\n [REGION 2] -> ?	16	Logical Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning, Spatial Reasoning	Fashion and Media, Cities and Landmarks
14	Georgia	Georgian	ქართული ცრურწმენის თანახმად, რა უნდა გააკეთოს ადამიანმა ოჯახის წევრის გარდაცვალების შემდეგ, რათა უიღბლობა თავიდან აიცილოს?	სარკეები დაფაროს	სამჯერ დააკაკუნოს ხის საგანზე	ეზოში მარილი დაყაროს	თან ატაროს იღბლიანი თილისმა	According to Georgian cultural superstition, what should one do after a family member dies to avoid bad luck?	Cover the mirrors	Knock three times on a piece of wood	Pour salt in the yard	Carry lucky charms	Cover the mirrors	According to [NATIONALITY] cultural superstition, what should one do after [ACTION] to avoid bad luck?	79	Causal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	socio-religious aspects of life
15	Kyrgyzstan	Kyrgyz	Аза күтүү ырым-жырымдарынын кайсынысы кыргыз исламдык акыркы сөөк коюуда кезикбейт?	Гүл илүү же алып келүү	Боз үй тигүү	Мал союу	Тез көмүү	Which of these mourning practices is NOT traditionally observed in Kyrgyz Islamic funerals?	Hanging or bringing flowers	Putting up a yurt	Slaughtering cattle	Quick burial	Hanging or bringing flowers	Which of these mourning practices is NOT traditionally observed in [CULTURE] funerals?	53	Multi-hop Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Death and Funerals
16	Egypt	Egyptian Arabic	مين المختلف وسط الناس المشهورة دي؟	الشيخ مصطفى إسماعيل	الشيخ سيد النقشبندي	الشيخ نصر الدين طوبار	الشيخ ياسين التهامي	Who is the odd one out among these famous people?	Sheikh Mustafa Ismail	Sheikh Sayed El Naqshabandi	Sheikh Naser El Din Tobar	Sheikh Yassin El Tohamy	Sheikh Mustafa Ismail	Who is the odd one out among these famous people?	35	Multi-hop Reasoning, Logical Reasoning	Famous People
17	India	Hindi	विराट कोहली अपने बचपन के अनुसार कौन सी डिश नहीं पहचान पाएंगे?	उत्तपम	छोले भठूरे	बटर चिकन	राजमा चावल	Which dish would Virat Kohli probably not recognize from their childhood?	Uttapam	Chole Bhature	Butter Chicken	Rajma Chawal	Uttapam	Which dish would [FAMOUS PERSON] probably not recognize from their childhood?	1	Multi-hop Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Food and Cuisine
18	South Africa	Zulu	Uma uvakashela eNingizimu Afrika ngomhla ka-24 ku-September, yikuphi ukudla ojwayele ukubona kukho kakhulu kunanoma yiluphi olunye usuku?	Inyama yangaphakathi	Isangweji	Isitshulu senkukhu	Irayisi le-Pilchard	If you visit South Africa on 24 September, what food do you typically see more of than on any other day?	Tripe	Sandwich	Chicken stew	Pilchard rice	Tripe	If you visit [COUNTRY] during [SPECIFIC DATE OF FESTIVAL], what food do you typically see more of than on any other day?	11	Multi-hop Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Food and Cuisine, Events and Festivals
19	Greece	Greek	Σύμφωνα με την ελληνική λαογραφία, ποιο από τα παρακάτω πλάσματα δεν εμφανίζεται ποτέ στον κόσμο των ζωντανών;	Τάρταρος	Κέρβερος	Λερναία Ύδρα	Άδης	In Greek folklore, which creature would NOT be found in the world of the living?	Tartarus	Cerberus	Lernaean Hydra	Hades	Tartarus	In [CULTURE] folklore, which creature would NOT be found in [LOCATION/CONTEXT]?	74	Logical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Folklore and Folktales
20	Philippines	Tagalog	Sa Luzon kapag Hunyo, aling pananim ang karaniwang ina-ani?	Palay	Mais	Mangga	Niyog	In Luzon during June, which crop is typically being harvested?	Rice	Corn	Mango	Coconut	Rice	In [REGION] during [MONTH], which crop is typically being [AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITY]?	97	Multi-hop Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Agriculture
21	Turkey	Turkish	Aşağıdaki mimari yapılardan hangisi, saltanatı sırasında Sultan Abdülmecid tarafından yaptırılmıştır?	Dolmabahçe Sarayı	Topkapı Sarayı	Çırağan Sarayı	Beylerbeyi Sarayı	Which of the following architectural structures was initiated by Sultan Abdülmecid I during their reign?	Dolmabahçe Palace	Topkapi Palace	Çırağan Palace	Beylerbeyi Palace	Dolmabahçe Palace	Which of the following architectural structures was initiated by [COUNTRY LEADER/RULER] during their reign?	26	Multi-hop Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks, Politics and Governance
22	Georgia	Georgian	თუ ავლაბარში ვცხოვრობ და მინდა 300 არაგველამდე მივიდე, საშუალოდ რამდენი დრო დამჭირდება ავტობუსით მგზავრობის შემთხვევაში?	10-15 წუთი	25-35 წუთი	5 წუთი	40-50 წუთი	If I lived in Avlabari and I wanted to go to 300 Aragveli, how much time would it take on average if I traveled by bus?	10-15 minutes	25-35 minutes	5 minutes	40-50 minutes	10-15 minutes	If I live in [LOCATION 1/RESIDENTIAL AREA 1] and I want to go to [LOCATION 2/RESIDENTIAL AREA 2], how much time would it take on average if I traveled by [TRANSPORTATION METHOD]?	94	Spatial Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Transportation
23	Turkey	Turkish	Aşağıdaki şehirlerden hangisi Sakarya'ya en yakındır?	İzmit	Düzce	Bilecik	Bolu	Which of the following cities is the closest to Sakarya?	İzmit	Düzce	Bilecik	Bolu	İzmit	Which of the following cities is the closest to [CITY]?	19	Mathematical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Spatial Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
24	Greece	Greek	Δεν μπορούσα να σταματήσω να γελάω βλέποντας μια ελληνική σειρά του Γιώργου Καπουτζίδη. Ποιο από τα παρακάτω είναι πιο πιθανό να είναι το όνομα της σειράς;	Στο παρά πέντε	Πενήντα-Πενήντα	Singles	IQ 160	I couldn't stop laughing watching a Greek series with Giorgos Kapoutzidis. Which of the following is most likely the name of the series?	Sto Para Pente	Peninta-peninta	Singles	IQ 160	Sto Para Pente	I couldn't stop laughing watching a/an [CULTURE/REGION] series with [ACTOR NAME]. Which of the following is most likely the name of the series?	92	Multi-hop Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Fashion and Media
25	Morocco	Moroccan Arabic	وفق التقاليد المغربية، إنا تشكيلة ديال الرموز إيلا تجمعات تقدر دير الصداع؟	التصفار فالدار	الحناء ف اليدين	حدوة الحصان ف الباب	البخور ف الدخلة ديال الدار	According to Moroccan tradition, which combination of actions and symbols would create conflict if used together?	Whistling inside the house	Henna on the hands	A horseshoe on the door	Incense in the hallway	Whistling inside the house	According to [CULTURE] tradition, which combination of [ITEMS] would create conflict if used together?	76	Logical Reasoning, Causal Reasoning	Objects and Units
26	Nigeria	Yoruba	Are orile ede Nigeria ti ko s esin Islam	Gowon	Murtala	Buhari	Babangida	Who among these Nigerian president/Head of state does NOT share the key trait of Northern Muslim religion?	Gowon	Murtala	Buhari	Babangida	Gowon	Who among these [NATIONALITY] [ FAMOUS PEOPLE TYPE] does NOT share the key trait of [COMMON TRAIT]?	32	Multi-hop Reasoning, Logical Reasoning	Famous People
27	Nigeria	Yoruba	Odun Ije Isu tun-tun -> Yam Odun Osun Osogbo -> ?	Amala	Iyan	Iresi	Fufu	New yam Festival -> Yam Osun Festival -> ?	Amala	Pounded Yam	Rice	Fufu	Amala	[DANCE/ART 1] -> [FOOD 1]\n [DANCE/ART 2] -> ?	2	Logical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Food and Cuisine , Music and Art
28	Ethiopia	Amharic	ከሚከተሉት የኢትዮጵያ ክልሎች ከአዲስ አበባ የተለየ ሰላምታ አለዉ?	ጉራጌ	ባህርዳር	መቀሌ	ደሴ	Which of the following regions of Ethiopia has a greeting custom different from Addis Ababa?	Gurage	Bahirdar	Mekele	Dessie	Gurage	Which of the following regions of [COUNTRY] has a greeting custom different from the [MAINSTREAM/REFERENCE REGION]?	81	Commonsense Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Language and Communication
29	Georgia	Georgian	ქვემოთ ჩამოთვლილი მნიშვნელოვანი ადამიანებიდან რომელი დაიბადა ყველაზე ადრე?	ედუარდ შევარდნაძე	მიხეილ სააკაშვილი	ნანი ბრეგვაძე	ნონა გაფრინდაშვილი	Which of the following important people were born the earliest?	Eduard Shevardnadze	Mikheil Saakashvili	Nani Bregvadze	Nona Gaprindashvili	Eduard Shevardnadze	Which of the following important people was born the earliest?	30	Multi-hop Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Famous People
30	Morocco	Moroccan Arabic	فاللباس التقليدي المغربي، شنو اللي كايحدد العدد والتقارب ديال العقاد فالجلابة ولا القفطان؟	القيمة ديال اللبسة والخدمة ديال لمعلم	العمر ديال اللي غادي يلبسها	واش الواحد مزوج ولا لا	المدينة فين تخدم التوب	In Moroccan attire, what determines the number and density of the Aakad (handmade buttons) on a Djellaba or Caftan?	The level of formality and the artisan's skill	The age of the person wearing it	The marital status of the wearer	The city where the fabric was woven	The level of formality and the artisan's skill	In [NATIONALITY OR CULTURE] attire, what determines the [GARMENT FEATURE]?	89	Logical Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Fashion and Media
31	India	Hindi	शैलैक (लाख राल), संगमरमर की धूल, कांच के मोती, प्राकृतिक रंग। इनमें से कितनी चीज़ें आमतौर पर लाख की चूड़ियां बनाते समय इस्तेमाल नहीं होती हैं?	1	2	4	3	Shellac (Lac resin), Marble dust, Glass beads, Natural dyes. How many of these are not typically used when making Lac bangles?	1	2	4	3	1	[MATERIAL 1], [MATERIAL 2], [MATERIAL 3], [MATERIAL 4]. How many of these are not typically used when making [TRADITIONAL ITEM]?	59	Commonsense Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning	Objects and Units
32	Egypt	Egyptian Arabic	الخيامية -> مصر القديمة نحت الالباستر -> ؟	الاقصر	شرقية	قليوبية	منيا	Khayamiya -> Old Cairo Alabaster carving -> ?	Luxor	Sharqia	Qalyubia	Minya	Luxor	[ART 1] -> [PROVINCE 1]\n [ART 2] -> ?	15	Logical Reasoning	Music and Art, Cities and Landmarks
33	Japan	Japanese	阿波踊りにならって徳島ラーメンとすると、盆踊りにならって何の料理になるでしょうか。	精進料理	懐石料理	焼肉定食	和風定食	Awa dance -> Tokushima ramen Bon odori -> ?	Shojin Ryouri	Kaiseki Ryouri	Yakiniku teisyoku	Wafuu teisyoku	Shojin Ryouri	[DANCE/ART 1] -> [FOOD 1]\n [DANCE/ART 2] -> ?	2	Logical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Food and Cuisine , Music and Art
34	Nigeria	Yoruba	Ti mo ba lo si ilu Eko fun odun Eyo, iru aso wo lo le ko mi si idaamu	Wiwo Bata	wiwo Aso funfun tabi aso ti o farawe funfun	Wiwo aso ti o fi ihoho aran han	mo ni lati mu agboorun lowo	If I go to Eyo Festival in Lagos, wearing which of the following attire would get me in trouble?	wearing any type of foot wear	wearing light or white colors attire	wearing a revealing attire	you must not carry umbrella	wearing any type of foot wear	If I go to [FESTIVAL/EVENT] in [COUNTRY/REGION], wearing which of the following attire would get me in trouble?	46	Commonsense Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Events and Festivals, Fashion and Media
35	Kyrgyzstan	Kyrgyz	Төмөнкү шаарлардын кайсынысы Бурана мунарасына эң жакын?	Токмок	Бишкек	Кызыл-Кыя	Кара-Балта	Which of the following cities is the closest to Burana Tower?	Tokmok	Bishkek	Kyzyl-Kiya	Kara-Balta	Tokmok	Which of the following cities is the closest to [LANDMARK]?	20	Mathematical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Spatial Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
36	Mexico	Mexican Spanish	palm leaf, banana leaf, fabric, huano. ¿Cuántos de estos típicamente no se usan cuando se hace un sombrero de jipi?	3	4	2	1	palm leaf, banana leaf, fabric, huano. How many of these are not typically used when making a jipi hat?	3	4	2	1	3	[MATERIAL 1], [MATERIAL 2], [MATERIAL 3], [MATERIAL 4]. How many of these are not typically used when making [TRADITIONAL ITEM]?	59	Commonsense Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning	Objects and Units
37	Kyrgyzstan	Kyrgyz	Эгерде мен жай мезгилинде Соң-Көлгө барсам, болжол менен күнүнө канча саат жарык болот?	15	20	12	18	If I'm visiting Son-Kol during the summer, approximately how many hours of daylight will I have each day?	15	20	12	18	15	If I'm visiting [LANDMARK] during the summer, approximately how many hours of daylight will I have each day?	69	Commonsense Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning	Time, Cities and Landmarks
38	China	Chinese	如果中国突然停止所有进口，哪种必需品将变得最稀缺？	半导体/芯片	大米	肉类	稀土元素	If China suddenly stopped all imports, which essential commodity would become the scarcest?	Semiconductor/chip	rice	meat	rare earth element	Semiconductor/chip	If [COUNTRY] suddenly stopped all imports, which essential commodity would become the scarcest?	63	Logical Reasoning, Causal Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Brands and Commerce
39	Ethiopia	Amharic	በመስቀል የሚወከለዉን ሀይማኖት እንደሚከተል ኢትዮጵያዊ፣ ለእኔ ሰርግ አስፈጻሚ እንዲሆን የሚያስፈልገኝ የትኛዉ ነዉ?	ቀሲስ	መጋቢ	ዲያቆን	አገልጋይ	As a/an Ethiopian person following the faith represented by the cross, who would I need to officiate my wedding?	Kesis	Megabi	Diacon	Agelgay	Kesis	As a/an [NATIONALITY] person following the faith represented by [RELIGIOUS SYMBOL], who would I need to officiate my wedding?	51	Multi-hop Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Events and Festivals, socio-religious aspects of life
40	Ethiopia	Amharic	እኔ ጣና ሀይቅን የምጎበኝ ከሆነ፣ የዓሳ ምግቦች አለርጂ ካለብኝ ከሚከተሉት ዉስጥ የትኛዉን መብላት የለብኝም?	ዓሳ ጥብስ	በየአይነት	ሽሮ ወጥ	ጎመን	If I'm visiting Lake Tana, which of these dishes should I avoid if I'm allergic to fish allergy?	Asa Tibs	Beyaynet	Shiro Wot	Gomen	Asa Tibs	If I'm visiting [LANDMARK], which of these dishes should I avoid if I'm allergic to [SOME ALLERGY]?	10	Commonsense Reasoning, Causal Reasoning	Food and Cuisine , Cities and Landmarks
41	South Africa	Zulu	Phakathi kwezifundazwe ezakhelene neLimpompo, yisiphi iBlyde River Canyon?	eMpumalanga	eNoth West	eGauteng	eFree State	Among the states/provinces that are adjacent to Limpopo, which one is Blyde River Canyon?	Mpumalanga	North West	Gauteng	Free State	Mpumalanga	Among the states/provinces that are adjacent to [STATE/PROVINCE], which one [SECONDARY CONDITION]?	23	Spatial Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
42	Thailand	Thai	ตามความเชื่อทางวัฒนธรรมของไทย หลังจากไปงานศพแล้ว ควรทำอย่างไรเพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงโชคร้าย	เอาก้านใบทับทิมมาพรมน้ำที่ศีรษะและมือ	เข้าบ้านด้วยเท้าขวา	ปิดตาตอนเข้าบ้าน	กินของหวาน	According to Thai cultural superstition, what should one do after going to a funeral to avoid bad luck?	Use pomegranate branches to sprinkle water over the head or hands	Enter home with the right foot	Close the eyes when entering home	Eat something sweet	Use pomegranate branches to sprinkle water over the head or hands	According to [NATIONALITY] cultural superstition, what should one do after [ACTION] to avoid bad luck?	79	Causal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	socio-religious aspects of life
43	Nigeria	Yoruba	ninu Pata, Aso, ikoko irin, ati owo. Ninu apere yii, melo ninu won lo je ebun to dara fun Igbeyawo Nigeria?	meta	ookan	meerin	meeji	A set of underwear, Fabrics, Cookware set, and Money. How many of these are suitable gifts to give when attending a Nigerian friend's wedding?	3	1	4	2	3	[GIFT 1], [GIFT 2], [GIFT 3], and [GIFT 4]. How many of these are suitable gifts to give when attending a [NATIONALITY] friend's wedding?	52	Commonsense Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Social Customs, Events and Festivals
44	Philippines	Tagalog	Alin sa mga sumusunod na estruktura sa Pilipinas ang pinakamatanda?	San Agustin Church	Fort Santiago	Manila Cathedral	Cultural Center of the Philippines	Which of the following structures or buildings in the Philippines is the oldest?	San Agustin Church	Fort Santiago	Manila Cathedral	Cultural Center of the Philippines	San Agustin Church	Which of the following structures or buildings in [COUNTRY/REGION] is the oldest?	27	Mathematical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
45	Nigeria	Yoruba	Are wo ni o pe ju lori oye	Obasanjo	Tinubu	Jonathan	Yar Adua	Which of the following leaders/officials of Nigeria/President served the longest time in office?	Obasanjo	Tinubu	Jonathan	YarAdua	Obasanjo	Which of the following leaders/officials of [COUNTRY/ORGANIZATION] served the longest time in office?	34	Logical Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Politics and Governance
46	Ethiopia	Amharic	ከሚከተሉት ከተሞች ዉስጥ የትኛዉ ከላሊበላ በይበልጥ ይርቃል?	አርባምንጭ	አላማጣ	ሰመራ	ሽሬ	Which of the following cities is the furthest from Lalibela?	Arbaminch	Alamata	Semera	Shire	Arbaminch	Which of the following cities is the furthest from [LANDMARK]?	21	Mathematical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Spatial Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
47	Georgia	Georgian	ჩამოთვლილი ბრენდებიდან რომელი დაარსდა ყველაზე ადრე?	„ლაღიძის წყლები“	„თბილღვინო“	„არგო“	„ზარაფხანა“	Of these local brands, which one has the earliest establishment date?	Lagidze Waters	Tbilvino	Argo	Zarapkhana	Lagidze Waters	Of these local brands, which one has the earliest establishment date?	64	Temporal Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Brands and Commerce
48	Ethiopia	Amharic	ከሚከተሉት ዉስጥ ጊልዶ ካሳ ተወልዶ ባደገበት አካባቢ የመስቀል በዓል ሲከበር ሊሰማዉ የሚችለዉ የሙዚቃ መሳሪያ የቱ ነዉ?	ዲታ	ቶም ቶም	በገና	ጸናጽል	Which instrument would Gildo Kassa have heard during Meskel in their homeland?	Dita	thoom thoom	Begena	Tsenasil	Dita	Which instrument would [FAMOUS MUSICIAN] have heard during [CEREMONY] in their homeland?	60	Multi-hop Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Music and Art, Famous People
49	Georgia	Georgian	თუ „ხოხბის ცრემლები“ სიღნაღთან ასოცირდება, რომელი ბრენდი ასოცირდება ყვარელთან?	„გრემისიო“	„სად მელი“	„მარანი ობენე“	„აჭარული ღვინის სახლი“	If Sighnaghi is associated with Pheasant's Tears, which brand would most likely be associated with Kvareli?	Gremisio	Sad Meli	Obene Marani	Adjarian Wine House	Gremisio	If [LANDMARK 1] is associated with [PRODUCT BRAND 1], which brand would most likely be associated with [LANDMARK 2]?	61	Logical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Brands and Commerce, Cities and Landmarks
50	Georgia	Georgian	აჭარული ცეკვა -> აჭარული ხაჭაპური ლალოინი -> ?	მესხური ხაჭაპური	ჩქმერული	ჩახოხბილი	ფხალი	Adjarian dance -> Adjarian khachapuri Laloini -> ?	Meskhetian khachapuri	Chkmeruli	Chakhokhbili	Pkhali	Meskhetian khachapuri	[DANCE/ART 1] -> [FOOD 1]\n [DANCE/ART 2] -> ?	2	Logical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Food and Cuisine , Music and Art
51	Nigeria	Yoruba	Ilu to sunmo Ile-Ife julo	Ibaadan	Ilorin	Suleija	Kaduna	Which of the following cities is the closest to Ile-Ife?	Ibadan	Ilorin	suleija	kaduna	Ibadan	Which of the following cities is the closest to [CITY]?	19	Mathematical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Spatial Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
52	Mexico	Mexican Spanish	En México, cuando se come en un restaurante, ¿cuál de las siguientes acciones es considerada tabú?	sorber la pasta o los fideos	usar tus manos para comer ciertas comidas	comer con la boca cerrada	dejar comida sin comer en tu plato	In Mexico, when eating at a restaurant, which of the following actions is considered a taboo?	slurping your pasta or noodles	using your hands to eat certain meals	eating with your mouth closed	leaving uneaten food on your plate	slurping your pasta or noodles	In [COUNTRY/REGION], when [CONDITION/ACTIVITIES], which of the following actions is considered a taboo?	82	Commonsense Reasoning	Social Customs
53	Brazil	Brazilian Portuguese	Que instrumento Luiz Gonzaga teria ouvido durante uma Festa Junina em sua terra natal?	Acordeão	Maracá	Violão	Violino	Which instrument would Luiz Gonzaga have heard during Festa Junina in their homeland?	Accordion	Maracá	Guitar	Violin	Accordion	Which instrument would [FAMOUS MUSICIAN] have heard during [CEREMONY] in their homeland?	60	Multi-hop Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Music and Art, Famous People
54	Yemen	Yemeni Arabic	أيش من هدول الجبال اليمنية هو أقصر جبل في اليمن؟	جبل اسبيل	جبل بعدان	جبل صبر	جبل النبي شعيب	Which of the following Yemeni mountains is the shortest?	Jabal Asbil	Jabal Baʽdan	Jabal Sabir	Jabal an Nabi Shu'ayb	Jabal Asbil	Which of the following [COUNTRY/REGION] mountains is the shortest?	25	Multi-hop Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
55	Morocco	Moroccan Arabic	فإنا عام بدا فيه الممثل اللي كان كيشد اكبر اجر فالمغرب فـ 2020 المسيرة المهنية ديالو؟	1991	2005	1980	2013	In what year did the highest-paid actor in Morocco in 2020 make their professional debut?	1991	2005	1980	2013	1991	In what year did the highest-paid actor in [COUNTRY] in [YEAR] make their professional debut?	88	Logical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Fashion and Media
56	Egypt	Egyptian Arabic	إيه الآلة الموسيقية التلي كان بيسمعها أمير عيد وقت الزفة في بلده؟	مزمار	عود	قانون	سمسمية	Which instrument would Amir Eid have heard during zeffah in their homeland?	Mizmar	Oud	Qanun	Simsimiyya	Mizmar	Which instrument would [FAMOUS MUSICIAN] have heard during [CEREMONY] in their homeland?	60	Multi-hop Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Music and Art, Famous People
57	Philippines	Tagalog	Alin sa mga sumusunod na espesyal na araw ang pinakamalapit sa Araw ng Kalayaan?	National Flag Day	Rizal Day	Bonifacio Day	National Heroes Day	Which of the following special days is the closest to Independence Day?	National Flag Day	Rizal Day	Bonifacio Day	National Heroes Day	National Flag Day	Which of the following special days is the closest to [EVENT]?	40	Multi-hop Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Events and Festivals
58	Indonesia	Indonesian	Jika saya tinggal di Jakarta dan ingin belajar kedokteran, dari universitas-universitas ini, mana yang paling mungkin ingin saya pilih?	UI	ITB	Binus	ITPLN	If I live in Jakarta and want to study medical studies, out of these universities, which one will I most likely want to attend?	UI	ITB	Binus	ITPLN	UI	If I live in [LOCATION /RESIDENTIAL AREA] and want to study [SUBJECT], out of these universities, which one will I most likely want to attend?	96	Mathematical Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Education, Cities and Landmarks
59	Thailand	Thai	ถ้าฉันไปเที่ยวดอยอินทนนท์ในเดือนธันวาคม ฉันควรเตรียมเสื้อผ้าแบบไหนไปบ้าง	เสื้อกันหนาว	กางเกงขาสั้นและเสื้อยืด	ชุดเดรสหน้าร้อนและรองเท้าแตะ	เสื้อกันฝนและร่ม	If I am visiting Doi Intanon in December, what kind of clothes should I pack?	Sweater	Shorts and t-shirts	Summer dresses and sandals	Rain jacket and umbrella	Sweater	If I am visiting [PLACE] in [MONTH], what kind of clothes should I pack?	99	Logical Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Causal Reasoning	Fashion and Media, Cities and Landmarks
60	Greece	Greek	Στην ελληνική παράδοση, ποια τρόφιμα δεν “ταιριάζουν” όταν χρησιμοποιούνται μαζί;	Ψάρι και Φέτα	Καρπούζι και Φέτα	Ψωμί και Φέτα	Γεμιστά και Φέτα	According to Greek tradition, which combination of foods would create conflict if used together?	Fish and Feta cheese	Watermelon and Feta cheese	Bread and Feta cheese	Stuffed vegetables and Feta cheese	Fish and Feta cheese	According to [CULTURE] tradition, which combination of [ITEMS] would create conflict if used together?	76	Logical Reasoning, Causal Reasoning	Objects and Units
61	Ethiopia	Amharic	በኢትዮጵያ አለባበስ፣ የሀበሻ ቀሚስ ስፌት ዲዛይን የሚወሰነዉ የቱ ነዉ?	ሀይማኖት	እድሜ	ብሔር	ቁመት	In Ethiopian attire, what determines the pattern of habesha kemis?	Haymanot	Edme	Bihar	Kumet	Haymanot	In [NATIONALITY OR CULTURE] attire, what determines the [GARMENT FEATURE]?	89	Logical Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Fashion and Media
62	South Africa	Zulu	“Yibaphi kulaba baholi/iziphathimandla beDemocratic Alliance abasebenze isikhathi eside kakhulu esikhundleni?”	uHelen Zille	uJohn Steenhuisen	uTony Leon	uMmusi Maimane	Which of the following leaders/officials of the Democratic Alliance served the longest time in office?	Helen Zille	John Steenhuisen	Tony Leon	Mmusi Maimane	Helen Zille	Which of the following leaders/officials of [COUNTRY/ORGANIZATION] served the longest time in office?	34	Logical Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Politics and Governance
63	Tunisia	Tunisian Arabic	كان تحب تحضر شرمولة في ولاية صفاقس، تونس، اختار أقل مكون تستحقو من المكونات التالية:	فارينة	زيت زيتون	بصل	زبيب	If you wanted to prepare traditional Charmoula from Sfax, Tunisia, pick the LEAST necessary ingredient among the following ingredients.	Flour	Olive oil	Onions	Raisins	Flour	If you wanted to prepare traditional [DISH] from [CULTURE/REGION], pick the LEAST necessary ingredient among the following ingredients.	7	Commonsense Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Food and Cuisine
64	Nigeria	Yoruba	Obirin Are Orile ede Nigeria titi di odun 2025.	ko si	Ikan	Meji	Meta	Among all presidents in Nigeria up until 2025, how many of them are female?	null	One	Two	Three	null	Among all [POLITICAL POSITION] in [COUNTRY] up until [YEAR], how many of them are [CONDITION]?	31	Multi-hop Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Politics and Governance
65	Philippines	Tagalog	Kung ang Rizal Monument ay kaugnay ng Puto Bumbong, alin sa mga pagkain ang malamang na kaugnay ng Chocolate Hills?	Kalamay-hati	Bibingka	Longganisa	Lechon	If Rizal Monument is associated with Puto Bumbong, which dish would most likely be associated with Chocolate Hills?	Kalamay-hati	Bibingka	Longganisa	Lechon	Kalamay-hati	If [LANDMARK 1] is associated with [FOOD 1], which dish would most likely be associated with [LANDMARK 2]?	4	Logical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Food and Cuisine , Cities and Landmarks
66	Tunisia	Tunisian Arabic	شنوّة آخر حدث تاريخي صار في تونس من بين هاذم؟	الثورة التونسية	الاستقلال عن فرنسا	حادثة محمد البوعزيزي	معاهدة باردو	Which of these Tunisian historical events occurred most recently?	Tunisian Revolution	Independence from France	Mohamed Bouazizi Incident	Treaty of Bardo	Tunisian Revolution	Which of these [COUNTRY/REGION] historical events occurred most recently?	41	Multi-hop Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Events and Festivals
67	Turkey	Turkish	Bu markalardan hangisi geleneksel olarak Türkiye'nin Karadeniz bölgesiyle özdeşleşmiştir?	Fiskobirlik	Koska Helva	Kral Künefe	Erzurum Su Böreği Evi	Which of these brands is traditionally associated with the Black Sea Region of Türkiye?	Fiskobirlik	Koska Helva	Kral Künefe	Erzurum Su Böreği Evi	Fiskobirlik	Which of these brands is traditionally associated with [COUNTRY/REGION]?	62	Commonsense Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Brands and Commerce
68	Philippines	Tagalog	Luneta Park -> Bayan Ko Quiapo Church -> ?	Bawal Na Gamot	Anak	Tayo’y Mga Pinoy	Noypi	Luneta Park -> Bayan Ko Quiapo Church -> ?	Bawal Na Gamot	Anak	Tayo’y Mga Pinoy	Noypi	Bawal Na Gamot	[LANDMARK 1] -> [SONG 1]\n [LANDMARK 2] -> ?	56	Logical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Music and Art, Cities and Landmarks
69	Brazil	Brazilian Portuguese	De acordo com a superstição cultural brasileira, qual ocorrência é presságio de azar?	Chinelos virados de cabeça para baixo	Ver um arco-íris	Contar estrelas	Usar camisa do avesso	According to Brazilian cultural superstition, which occurrence foretells bad luck?	Flip-flops turned upside down	Seeing a rainbow	Counting stars	Wearing a shirt inside out	Flip-flops turned upside down	According to [NATIONALITY] cultural superstition, which [SIGN/SYMBOL/OCCURRENCE] foretells [OUTCOME]?	78	Commonsense Reasoning, Causal Reasoning	socio-religious aspects of life
70	Turkey	Turkish	Türkiye'nin karadeniz bölgesindeki Laz kültüründe geleneksel olarak yapılan helva kavurma cenazeden kaç gün sonra yapılır?	1 gün	3 gün	7 gün	40 gün	In Laz culture in Turkey’s Black Sea region, how many days after death is helva kavurma (roasted halva) traditionally performed?	1 day	3 days	7 days	40 days	1 day	In [CULTURE/REGION], how many days after death is [RITUAL/EVENT] traditionally performed?	54	Commonsense Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning	Death and Funerals
71	South Africa	Zulu	Umuphi kulababhali abalandelayo ojwayele ukuhlanganiswa nemibhalo ye South African Black Consciousness?	Steve Biko	Nelson Mandela	Helen Zille	Dr. Pixley Kesame	Which of the following authors is traditionally associated with South African Black Consciousness's literature?	Steve Biko	Nelson Mandela	Helen Zille	Dr. Pixley Kesame	Steve Biko	Which of the following authors is traditionally associated with [CULTURE/REGION]'s literature?	70	Multi-hop Reasoning, Logical Reasoning	Literature and Written works, Famous People
72	Morocco	Moroccan Arabic	شنو هو الكتاب المغربي اللي مناسب لولدي اللي عندو 6 سنين ونقدر نشريه ليه؟	مجلة ماجد	العلامة	شهيوات شوميشة	الخيميائي	What age-appropriate book can I buy for my 6-year-old son?	Majid (comics)	The Polymath (Al-Allama)	Choumicha's recipes	The Alchemist	Majid (comics)	What age-appropriate book can I buy for my [AGE]-year-old son?	72	Multi-hop Reasoning	Literature and Written works
73	Tunisia	Tunisian Arabic	الحبيب بورقيبة -> زين العابدين بن علي زين العابدين بن علي -> ؟	فؤاد المبزع	قيس سعيد	الباجي قايد السبسي	محمد الناصر	Habib Bourguiba -> Zine El Abidine Ben Ali Zine El Abidine Ben Ali -> ?	Fouad Mebazaa	Kais Saied	Beji Caid Essebsi	Mohamed Ennaceur	Fouad Mebazaa	[FAMOUS PERSON 1] -> [FAMOUS PERSON 2]\n [FAMOUS PERSON 2] -> ?	28	Logical Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Famous People
74	Georgia	Georgian	ქვემოთ ჩამოთვლილი ყაზბეგის მთებიდან რომელია ყველაზე მაღალი?	მყინვარწვერი	ჭაუხები	ხორისარი	შერხოტა	Which of the following Kazbegi mountains is the tallest?	Mkinvartsveri	Tchaukhebi	Khorisari	Sherkhota	Mkinvartsveri	Which of the following [COUNTRY/REGION] mountains is the tallest?	24	Multi-hop Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
75	Italy	Italian	Quale delle seguenti strutture o edifici in Italia è la più antica?	Pantheon	Colosseo	Piazza del Duomo di Firenze	Palazzo Vecchio	Which of the following structures or buildings in Italy is the oldest?	Pantheon	Colosseo	Piazza del Duomo di Firenze	Palazzo Vecchio	Pantheon	Which of the following structures or buildings in [COUNTRY/REGION] is the oldest?	27	Mathematical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
76	South Africa	Zulu	eSouth Africa, ibaphi abantu ABANGAJWAYELE ukuthi "What's the Qwa?" njengesibingelelo?	Abalimi	Abaculi	Ama-Teenager	Ama-Influencer	In South Africa, which age group or social category is LEAST likely to use the expression "What's the Qwa?" to describe a greeting?	Farmers	Musicians	Teens	Influencers	Farmers	In [COUNTRY], which age group or social category is LEAST likely to use the expression "[COMMON PHRASE]" to describe [MEANING OF EXPRESSION TO THEM]?	80	Multi-hop Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Language and Communication
77	Egypt	Egyptian Arabic	في الفولكلور المصري، إيه المخلوق اللي مش هتلاقيه في إسكندرية؟	النداهة	أبو رجل مسلوخة	مارد	حور البحر	In Egypt folklore, which creature would NOT be found in Alexandria?	El naddaha	Abu rigl masloukha	Marid	Hoor el bahr	El naddaha	In [CULTURE] folklore, which creature would NOT be found in [LOCATION/CONTEXT]?	74	Logical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Folklore and Folktales
78	Indonesia	Indonesian	Alat musik manakah yang kemungkinan didengar oleh Lyodra Ginting dalam upacara pernikahan di tanah kelahirannya?	Gondang	Angklung	Sasando	Kecapi	Which instrument would Lyodra Ginting have heard during wedding ceremony in their homeland?	Gondang	Angklung	Sasando	Kecapi	Gondang	Which instrument would [FAMOUS MUSICIAN] have heard during [CEREMONY] in their homeland?	60	Multi-hop Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Music and Art, Famous People
79	Thailand	Thai	เมืองใดต่อไปนี้อยู่ใกล้กับพัทยามากที่สุด?	แหลมฉบัง	เกาะสีชัง	เกาะเสม็ด	แหลมสิงห์	Which of the following cities is the closest to Pattaya?	Laem Chabang	Koh Si Chang	Koh Samed	Laem Singh	Laem Chabang	Which of the following cities is the closest to [CITY]?	19	Mathematical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Spatial Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
80	China	Chinese	《大卫》 → 米开朗基罗《思想者》 → ？	奥古斯特·罗丹	列奥纳多·达·芬奇	多那太罗	吉安·洛伦佐·贝尔尼尼	David -> Michelangelo The Thinker -> ?	Auguste Rodin	Leonardo da Vinci	Donatello	Gian Lorenzo Bernini	Auguste Rodin	[SCULPTURE 1] -> [PERSON 1]\n [SCULPTURE 2] -> ?	39	Logical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Music and Art, Famous People
81	India	Hindi	अगर आप 13 अप्रैल को भारत घूमने जाएं, तो आप शायद लोगों को कौन सी गतिविधि करते हुए नहीं देखेंगे?	एक दिन का उपवास और मौन रखना	डांस और संगीत के साथ बैसाखी मनाना	गुरुद्वारों में जाना और प्रार्थना करना	फसल काटना और त्योहार के खाने का मज़ा लेना	If you visit India on 13 April, what activity would you probably not see people doing?	Observing a day of fasting and silence	Celebrating Baisakhi with dance and music	Visiting Gurudwaras and offering prayers	Harvesting and enjoying festive meals	Observing a day of fasting and silence	If you visit [COUNTRY] during [SPECIFIC DATE OF EVENT OR FESTIVAL], what activity would you probably not see people doing?	45	Causal Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Events and Festivals, Time
82	Nigeria	Yoruba	Ewo ninu awon iwe Geesi yii ni won saaju ko?	Robinson Crusoe	Da Vinci Code	Harry Potter	Stormlight Archives	Which of the following English books was published first?	Robinson Crusoe	Da Vinci Code	Harry Potter	Stormlight Archives	Robinson Crusoe	Which of the following [LANGUAGE] books was published first?	71	Multi-hop Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Literature and Written works
83	Philippines	Tagalog	Kung biglang itigil ng Pilipinas ang lahat ng pag-aangkat, aling pangunahing produkto ang magiging pinakamahirap hanapin?	Trigo	Asukal	Bigas	Mais	If the Philippines suddenly stopped all imports, which essential commodity would become the scarcest?	Wheat	Sugar	Rice	Corn	Wheat	If [COUNTRY] suddenly stopped all imports, which essential commodity would become the scarcest?	63	Logical Reasoning, Causal Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Brands and Commerce
84	Yemen	Yemeni Arabic	<- علي عبدالله صالح عبدربه منصور هادي عبدربه منصور هادي -> ؟	رشاد العليمي	أبوبكر سالم	حسين المحضار	عبدالله أبن حسين الأحمر	Ali Abdullah Saleh -> Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi -> ?	Rashad al-Alimi	Abu Bakr Salem	Hussein Al-Mehdar	Abdullah ibn Husayn al-Ahmar	Rashad al-Alimi	[FAMOUS PERSON 1] -> [FAMOUS PERSON 2]\n [FAMOUS PERSON 2] -> ?	28	Logical Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning	Famous People
85	Ethiopia	Amharic	በኢትዮጵያ፣ ከሚከተሉት ዉስጥ ከአርበኝነት ወይም ብሔራዊ ማንነት ጋር ግንኙነት የሌላቸዉ ብሔራዊ በዓል ያለዉ ወር የትኛዉ ነዉ?	መስከረም	ሕዳር	የካቲት	ግንቦት	In Ethiopia, which month has a national holiday that is NOT related to patriotism or national identity?	Meskerem	Hidar	Yekatit	Ginbot	Meskerem	In [COUNTRY], which month has a national holiday that is NOT related to [SPECIFIC THEME/ORIGIN]?	68	Temporal Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Events and Festivals
86	South Africa	Zulu	Kuzo zonke izifundazwe zaseNingizimu Afrika, zingaki izifundazwe ezinendawo encane kuneGauteng?	0	5	3	1	Among all the provinces in South Africa, how many provinces have an area smaller than Gauteng?	0	5	3	1	0	Among all the provinces in [SET OF PROVINCES/LOCATION], how many provinces have an area smaller than [PROVINCE]?	18	Multi-hop Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning, Spatial Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
87	Nigeria	Yoruba	"Synergetic metal sculpture-> Dotun Popoola Independence bas-relief->?	Felix Idubor	Ben Enwonwu	Folakunle Oshun	Elizabeth Olowu	"Synergetic" metal sculpture -> Dotun Popoola Independence bas-relief -> ?	Felix Idubor	Ben Enwonwu	Folakunle Oshun	Elizabeth Olowu	Felix Idubor	[SCULPTURE 1] -> [PERSON 1]\n [SCULPTURE 2] -> ?	39	Logical Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Music and Art, Famous People
88	Japan	Japanese	日本の伝統的な重量の単位では、1貫（かん）は何匁（もんめ）に相当しますか？	1000	100	50	6	In Japanese traditional measurements, how many monme equal one kan?	1000	100	50	6	1000	In [CULTURE] traditional measurements, how many [UNIT] equal one [LARGER UNIT]?	77	Mathematical Reasoning, Logical Reasoning	Objects and Units
89	Italy	Italian	Se visiti l’Italia durante la Festa dei Ceri, quale attività probabilmente non vedresti fare?	Navigare in gondola	Portare grandi strutture in legno per le strade	Festeggiare e cantare per le strade	Indossare vestiti tradizionale della città	If you visit Italy during Festa dei Ceri, what activity would you probably not see people doing?	Sailing in gondolas	Carrying huge wooden structures through the streets	Cheering and singing in the streets	Wearing traditional town costumes	Sailing in gondolas	If you visit [COUNTRY] during [SPECIFIC DATE OF EVENT OR FESTIVAL], what activity would you probably not see people doing?	45	Causal Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Events and Festivals, Time
90	South Africa	Zulu	Iyiphi kulezincwadi efanele umfana wami oneminyaka eyishumi?	Ingane Yamalungelo	Umlando WamaZulu	Remembering Mgqumeni	Long Walk To Freedom	What age-appropriate book can I buy for my ten-year-old son?	Ingane Yamalungelo	Umlando wamaZulu	Remembering Mgqumeni	Long Walk To Freedom	Ingane Yamalungelo	What age-appropriate book can I buy for my [AGE]-year-old son?	72	Multi-hop Reasoning	Literature and Written works
91	Egypt	Egyptian Arabic	من بين الكتاب دول، مين مرتبط تقليديا بالأدب المصري؟	نجيب محفوظ	جبران خليل جبران	غسان كنفاني	الطيب صالح	Which of the following authors is traditionally associated with Egypt's literature?	Naguib Mahfouz	Gibran Khalil Gibran	Ghassan Kanafani	Al-Tayeb Salih	Naguib Mahfouz	Which of the following authors is traditionally associated with [CULTURE/REGION]'s literature?	70	Multi-hop Reasoning, Logical Reasoning	Literature and Written works, Famous People
92	Morocco	Moroccan Arabic	إيلا زرتي المغرب نهار 10 ذي الحجة، شنو هي الحاجة اللي غالبا ما غاديش تشوف الناس كايديروها؟	كايكلو طاجين بالخضرة فالغدا	كايمضيو جناوا فالدرب	كايشويو بولفاف فوق الفاخر	كايشوطو الريوس د الحولي فالزنقة	If you visit Morocco during the 10th of Dhul-Hijjah, what activity would you probably not see people doing?	Eating Tajine with vegetables for lunch	Sharpening knives in the street	Grilling liver on charcoal (Boulfaf)	Burning the heads of sheep in the street	Eating Tajine with vegetables for lunch	If you visit [COUNTRY] during [SPECIFIC DATE OF EVENT OR FESTIVAL], what activity would you probably not see people doing?	45	Causal Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Events and Festivals, Time
93	Thailand	Thai	ในบรรดาภูเขาทางภาคใต้ของประเทศไทยต่อไปนี้ ภูเขาใดสูงที่สุด?	เขาหลวง	เขาสก	ดอยอินทนนท์	เขาพนมเบญจา	Which of the following Southern Thailand mountains is the tallest?	Khao Luang	Khao Sok	Doi Inthanon	Khao Phanom Bencha	Khao Luang	Which of the following [COUNTRY/REGION] mountains is the tallest?	24	Multi-hop Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning	Cities and Landmarks
94	Japan	Japanese	うどん、野菜の天ぷら、うなぎの蒲焼、味噌汁のうち、ハラル対応と言える食べ物はいくつありますか？	1つ	2つ	3つ	4つ	Udon, Vegetable templa, grilled eel, miso soup, how many of these are halal-friendly?	1	2	3	4	1	[FOOD 1], [FOOD 2], [FOOD 3], [FOOD 4], how many of these are [SOME CLASSIFICATION]?	3	Multi-hop Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning	Food and Cuisine
95	China	Chinese	2024年，中国青少年中最受欢迎的艺术家或歌手是谁？	周深	凤凰传奇	孙楠	单依纯	In 2024, which artist or singer was most popular among teenagers in China?	Zhou Shen	Fenghuang Chuanqi	Sun Nan	Shan Yichun	Zhou Shen	In [YEAR], which artist or singer was most popular among teenagers in [COUNTRY]?	90	Commonsense Reasoning, Temporal Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning	Fashion and Media, Music and Art, Famous People
96	Kyrgyzstan	Kyrgyz	Мирбек Атабеков өз мекенинде Айтыш таймаш учурунда кайсы аспапты угушу мүмкүн?	Komuz	Гитара	Добулбас	Пианино	Which instrument would Mirbek Atabekov have heard during The Aitysh duel in their homeland?	Komuz	Guitar	Drum	Piano	Komuz	Which instrument would [FAMOUS MUSICIAN] have heard during [CEREMONY] in their homeland?	60	Multi-hop Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Music and Art, Famous People
97	Greece	Greek	Πόσους μήνες χωρίζουν την Εθνική Επέτειο της 25ης Μαρτίου και την Επέτειο του Όχι στις 28 Οκτωβρίου;	περίπου 7 μήνες	περίπου 3 μήνες	περίπου 5 μήνες	περίπου 9 μήνες	How many months apart are Greek Independence Day and Ohi Day?	approximately 7 months	approximately 3 months	approximately 5 months	approximately 9 months	approximately 7 months	How many months apart are [CULTURAL/RELIGIOUS PRACTICE OR EVENT 1] and [CULTURAL/RELIGIOUS PRACTICE OR EVENT 2]?	42	Temporal Reasoning, Multi-hop Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning	Events and Festivals
98	Greece	Greek	Στην ελληνική σχολική εθιμοτυπία, πώς πρέπει οι μαθητές να απευθύνονται σε έναν/μία δάσκαλο/δασκάλα δημοτικού;	Κύριε/ Κυρία	Με φιλικό και ανεπίσημο τρόπο	Με το μικρό τους όνομα	Δάσκαλε	In Greek classroom etiquette, how should students address a/an elementary school teacher?	Kýrie/ Kiría (Sir/ Miss)	In a friendly, informal way	By their first name	Teacher	Kýrie/ Kiría (Sir/ Miss)	In [NATIONALITY OR CULTURE] classroom etiquette, how should students address a/an [EDUCATION FIGURE]?	86	Logical Reasoning, Commonsense Reasoning	Education, Social Customs
99	Indonesia	Indonesian	Di Jawa, saat mengunjungi Parangtritis, tindakan manakah berikut ini yang dianggap tabu?	Memakai pakaian hijau	Berenang	Memakan ikan bakar	Tidur siang	In Java, when visiting Parangtritis, which of the following actions is considered a taboo?	Wearing green clothes	Swimming	Eating grilled fish	Taking a nap	Wearing green clothes	In [COUNTRY/REGION], when [CONDITION/ACTIVITIES], which of the following actions is considered a taboo?	82	Commonsense Reasoning	Social Customs
100	Mexico	Mexican Spanish	codzitos, sopes, pan de cazón, papadzules, ¿cuántas de estas comidas son vegetarianas?	0	3	2	4	codzitos, sopes, pan de cazón, papadzules: how many of these are vegetarian?	0	3	2	4	0	[FOOD 1], [FOOD 2], [FOOD 3], [FOOD 4], how many of these are [SOME CLASSIFICATION]?	3	Multi-hop Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning	Food and Cuisine

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Macaron

[Paper]

Macaron is a controlled, human-written benchmark for multilingual and multicultural reasoning created with a template-first approach.
Each example is scenario-aligned across English and a local language, enabling controlled comparison of reasoning under culturally grounded premises.

At a glance

Configuration	Rows	Description
MCQ	1,977	Bilingual multiple-choice questions (English + local language)
True-False	3,954	Bilingual verification statements derived from MCQs
Templates	100	Reusable templates with reasoning and cultural metadata

Counting each language-specific instance separately (English + local), the benchmark contains 11,862 evaluation instances.

Supported tasks

Multiple-choice question answering
Binary classification / verification (True/False)

Coverage

Macaron provides controlled coverage across languages, cultural contexts, reasoning types, and cultural aspects.
All instances are scenario-aligned across English and a local language.

Languages and cultural contexts

The benchmark spans 20 cultural contexts, each paired with English and one primary local language.

Country / Context	Local language
Brazil	Brazilian Portuguese
China	Chinese
Egypt	Egyptian Arabic
Ethiopia	Amharic
Georgia	Georgian
Greece	Greek
India	Hindi
Indonesia	Indonesian
Italy	Italian
Japan	Japanese
Kyrgyzstan	Kyrgyz
Mexico	Mexican Spanish
Morocco	Moroccan Arabic
Nigeria	Yoruba
Philippines	Tagalog
South Africa	Zulu
Thailand	Thai
Tunisia	Tunisian Arabic
Turkey	Turkish
Yemen	Yemeni Arabic

Dataset size by context

Each multiple-choice question (MCQ) produces:

1 MCQ row
2 True-False rows

Each row contains both English and local-language text.

Country / Context	MCQ rows	True-False rows	Evaluation instances (EN + Local)
Brazil	100	200	600
China	97	194	582
Egypt	99	198	594
Ethiopia	98	196	588
Georgia	99	198	594
Greece	100	200	600
India	100	200	600
Indonesia	95	190	570
Italy	98	196	588
Japan	99	198	594
Kyrgyzstan	100	200	600
Mexico	99	198	594
Morocco	100	200	600
Nigeria	95	190	570
Philippines	99	198	594
South Africa	100	200	600
Thailand	99	198	594
Tunisia	100	200	600
Turkey	100	200	600
Yemen	100	200	600

Reasoning types

Each template and derived instance is tagged with one or more reasoning types.

Reasoning type	Description
Mathematical Reasoning	Numerical computation and comparison
Commonsense Reasoning	Everyday plausibility and typical situations
Causal Reasoning	Cause–effect relations
Temporal Reasoning	Time, order, calendars
Logical Reasoning	Deduction, implication, and analogy
Spatial Reasoning	Geographic and spatial relations
Multi-hop Reasoning	Composition of two or more inference steps

Cultural aspects

Templates are tagged with one or more cultural aspects, covering 22 domains of everyday life:

agriculture
brands and commerce
cities and landmarks
death and funerals
education
events and festivals
famous people
fashion and media
folklore and folktales
food and cuisine
language and communication
literature and written works
music and art
naming
objects and units
politics and governance
relationships
social customs
sports
time
transportation
socio-religious aspects of life

Both reasoning_category and cultural_aspect fields are multi-label, stored as comma-separated strings in the CSV files.

Intended use

Macaron is intended for:

Zero-shot and few-shot evaluation of multilingual large language models
Cross-lingual robustness analysis using scenario-aligned English and local-language inputs
Diagnostic analysis by reasoning type and cultural domain

Not recommended uses:

Training and testing on the same benchmark
Drawing broad conclusions about entire cultures, countries, or languages

How to load

from datasets import load_dataset

ds_mcq = load_dataset("AlaaAhmed2444/Macaron", "MCQ")
ds_tf  = load_dataset("AlaaAhmed2444/Macaron", "True-False")
ds_tpl = load_dataset("AlaaAhmed2444/Macaron", "Templates")

Ethical considerations and limitations

Cultural coverage is necessarily coarse: each cultural context is represented by one primary local language and does not capture within-country diversity or dialect continua.
The benchmark focuses on controlled reasoning formats (multiple-choice and True/False), which do not reflect open-ended dialogue or interactive reasoning settings.
Results should not be interpreted as representing full cultural or linguistic diversity, but rather as performance on a controlled, template-based evaluation.

Citation

If you use Macaron, please cite the accompanying paper:

@misc{elsetohy2026macaron,
  title={Macaron: Controlled, Human-Written Benchmark for Multilingual and Multicultural Reasoning via Template-Filling},
  author={Elsetohy, Alaa and Hadhoud, Sama and Wibowo, Haryo Akbarianto and Whitehouse, Chenxi and Winata, Genta Indra and Koto, Fajri and Aji, Alham Fikri},
  year={2026},
  eprint={2602.10732},
  archivePrefix={arXiv},
  primaryClass={cs.CL},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10732}
}

Downloads last month: 56

Size of downloaded dataset files:

2.49 MB

Size of the auto-converted Parquet files:

1.29 MB

Number of rows:

5,931

Paper for AlaaAhmed2444/Macaron

Macaron: Controlled, Human-Written Benchmark for Multilingual and Multicultural Reasoning via Template-Filling

Paper • 2602.10732 • Published 13 days ago