id stringlengths 14 14 | text stringlengths 9 3.55k | source stringlengths 1 250 |
|---|---|---|
c_h827y0hozrcu | In 2020, an internet meme emerged utilizing deepfakes to generate videos of people singing the chorus of "Baka Mitai" (ばかみたい), a song from the game Yakuza 0 in the video game series Yakuza. In the series, the melancholic song is sung by the player in a karaoke minigame. Most iterations of this meme use a 2017 video upl... | Deepfake |
c_r1uw0h2l8l34 | Deepfakes have begun to see use in popular social media platforms, notably through Zao, a Chinese deepfake app that allows users to substitute their own faces onto those of characters in scenes from films and television shows such as Romeo + Juliet and Game of Thrones. The app originally faced scrutiny over its invasiv... | Deepfake |
c_2pwc45ipb2t8 | Deepfake photographs can be used to create sockpuppets, non-existent people, who are active both online and in traditional media. A deepfake photograph appears to have been generated together with a legend for an apparently non-existent person named Oliver Taylor, whose identity was described as a university student in... | Deepfake |
c_a1qp5wcm7pcw | Reuters could find only scant records for Oliver Taylor and "his" university had no records for him. Many experts agreed that the profile photo is a deepfake. Several newspapers have not retracted articles attributed to him or removed them from their websites. | Deepfake |
c_7sfh2v7tmjw2 | It is feared that such techniques are a new battleground in disinformation.Collections of deepfake photographs of non-existent people on social networks have also been deployed as part of Israeli partisan propaganda. The Facebook page "Zionist Spring" featured photos of non-existent persons along with their "testimonie... | Deepfake |
c_gyca5gar6g5z | In much of the "testimony," the reason given for embracing the political right was the shock of learning of alleged incitement to violence against the prime minister. Right wing Israeli television broadcasters then broadcast the "testimony" of these non-existent person based on the fact that they were being "shared" on... | Deepfake |
c_robcx1g2xzxx | Audio deepfakes have been used as part of social engineering scams, fooling people into thinking they are receiving instructions from a trusted individual. In 2019, a U.K.-based energy firm's CEO was scammed over the phone when he was ordered to transfer €220,000 into a Hungarian bank account by an individual who used ... | Deepfake |
c_pjms870tr6ek | Though fake photos have long been plentiful, faking motion pictures has been more difficult, and the presence of deepfakes increases the difficulty of classifying videos as genuine or not. AI researcher Alex Champandard has said people should know how fast things can be corrupted with deepfake technology, and that the ... | Deepfake |
c_qqxy3co1utls | They have a potential to interfere with democratic functions in societies, such as identifying collective agendas, debating issues, informing decisions, and solving problems though the exercise of political will.Similarly, computer science associate professor Hao Li of the University of Southern California states that ... | Deepfake |
c_h2e1spnf0x4j | On April 17, 2018, American actor Jordan Peele, BuzzFeed, and Monkeypaw Productions posted a deepfake of Barack Obama to YouTube, which depicted Barack Obama cursing and calling Donald Trump names. In this deepfake Peele's voice and face were transformed and manipulated into those of Obama. The intent of this video was... | Deepfake |
c_v7bcwiybfa1j | On May 5, 2019, Derpfakes posted a deepfake of Donald Trump to YouTube, based on a skit Jimmy Fallon performed on NBC's The Tonight Show. In the original skit (aired May 4, 2016), Jimmy Fallon dressed as Donald Trump and pretended to participate in a phone call with Barack Obama, conversing in a manner that presented h... | Deepfake |
c_rgqmhz63q4nl | This deepfake video was produced by Derpfakes with a comedic intent. Nancy Pelosi In 2019, a clip from Nancy Pelosi's speech at the Center for American Progress (given on May 22, 2019) in which the video was slowed down, in addition to the pitch of the audio being altered, to make it seem as if she were drunk, was wide... | Deepfake |
c_i9w0h39cdozb | On September 29, 2020, deepfakes of North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and Russian President Vladimir Putin were uploaded to YouTube, created by a nonpartisan advocacy group RepresentUs. The deepfakes of Kim and Putin were meant to air publicly as commercials to relay the notion that interference by these leaders in US el... | Deepfake |
c_7gyhmil0iz5u | On March 16, 2022, a one-minute long deepfake video depicting Ukraine's president Volodymyr Zelenskyy seemingly telling his soldiers to lay down their arms and surrender during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine was circulated on social media. Russian social media boosted it, but after it was debunked, Facebook and Y... | Deepfake |
c_uhd3nz5c18c8 | Hackers inserted the disinformation into a live scrolling-text news crawl on TV station Ukraine 24, and the video appeared briefly on the station's website in addition to false claims that Zelenskyy had fled his country's capital, Kyiv. It was not immediately clear who created the deepfake, to which Zelenskyy responded... | Deepfake |
c_csw31wje1t6s | In late 2022, pro-China propagandists started spreading deepfake videos purporting to be from "Wolf News" that used synthetic actors. The technology was developed by a London company called Synthesia, which markets it as a cheap alternative to live actors for training and HR videos. | Deepfake |
c_56akhk8cm4eu | In March 2023, an anonymous construction worker from Chicago used Midjourney to create a fake image of Pope Francis in a white Balenciaga puffer jacket. The image went viral, receiving over twenty million views. Writer Ryan Broderick dubbed it "the first real mass-level AI misinformation case". Experts consulted by Sla... | Deepfake |
c_odu70uqo379q | Twitter is taking active measures to handle synthetic and manipulated media on their platform. In order to prevent disinformation from spreading, Twitter is placing a notice on tweets that contain manipulated media and/or deepfakes that signal to viewers that the media is manipulated. There will also be a warning that ... | Deepfake |
c_kn0dtnhad1q2 | Facebook has taken efforts towards encouraging the creation of deepfakes in order to develop state of the art deepfake detection software. Facebook was the prominent partner in hosting the Deepfake Detection Challenge (DFDC), held December 2019, to 2114 participants who generated more than 35,000 models. The top perfor... | Deepfake |
c_adrytz01mqh7 | Detecting fake audio is a highly complex task that requires careful attention to the audio signal in order to achieve good performance. Using deep learning, preprocessing of feature design and masking augmentation have been proven effective in improving performance. | Deepfake |
c_rvcloaoewn7g | Most of the academic research surrounding deepfakes focuses on the detection deepfake videos. One approach to deepfake detection is to use algorithms to recognize patterns and pick up subtle inconsistencies that arise in deepfake videos. For example, researchers have developed automatic systems that examine videos for ... | Deepfake |
c_1q4qw8pgc264 | In order to assess the most effective algorithms for detecting deepfakes, a coalition of leading technology companies hosted the Deepfake Detection Challenge to accelerate the technology for identifying manipulated content. The winning model of the Deepfake Detection Challenge was 65% accurate on the holdout set of 4,0... | Deepfake |
c_eoa4bt2i38mc | The first generation used recurrent neural networks to spot spatio-temporal inconsistencies to identify visual artifacts left by the deepfake generation process. The algorithm archived 96% accuracy on FaceForensics++; the only large-scale deepfake benchmark available at that time. | Deepfake |
c_v4779ir51x3w | The second generation used end-to-end deep networks to differentiate between artifacts and high-level semantic facial information using two-branch networks. The first branch propagates color information while the other branch suppresses facial content and amplifies low-level frequencies using Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG... | Deepfake |
c_jqg8lw8w146i | Further, they included a new loss function that learns a compact representation of bona fide faces, while dispersing the representations (i.e. features) of deepfakes. VIMAL's approach showed state-of-the-art performance on FaceForensics++ and Celeb-DF benchmarks, and on March 16, 2022 (the same day of the release), was... | Deepfake |
c_vk4d4kpwmg2r | Since 2017, Samantha Cole of Vice published a series of articles covering news surrounding deepfake pornography. On 31 January 2018, Gfycat began removing all deepfakes from its site. On Reddit, the r/deepfakes subreddit was banned on 7 February 2018, due to the policy violation of "involuntary pornography". In the sam... | Deepfake |
c_dptn3sxyqgj0 | Chat site Discord has taken action against deepfakes in the past, and has taken a general stance against deepfakes. In September 2018, Google added "involuntary synthetic pornographic imagery" to its ban list, allowing anyone to request the block of results showing their fake nudes. In February 2018, Pornhub said that ... | Deepfake |
c_x0lp89xp50o0 | They also stated previously to Mashable that they will take down content flagged as deepfakes. Writers from Motherboard from Buzzfeed News reported that searching "deepfakes" on Pornhub still returned multiple recent deepfake videos.Facebook has previously stated that they would not remove deepfakes from their platform... | Deepfake |
c_xne49a7a6o2i | In the United States, there have been some responses to the problems posed by deepfakes. In 2018, the Malicious Deep Fake Prohibition Act was introduced to the US Senate, and in 2019 the DEEPFAKES Accountability Act was introduced in the House of Representatives. Several states have also introduced legislation regardin... | Deepfake |
c_or8ntyy1yleu | Assembly Bill No. 602 provides individuals targeted by sexually explicit deepfake content made without their consent with a cause of action against the content's creator. Assembly Bill No. 730 prohibits the distribution of malicious deepfake audio or visual media targeting a candidate running for public office within 6... | Deepfake |
c_n3v81igxc58e | In 2018, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) funded a project where individuals will compete to create AI-generated videos, audio, and images as well as automated tools to detect these deepfakes. In 2019, DARPA hosted a "proposers day" for a project affiliated with the Semantic Forensics Program where... | Deepfake |
c_tytpt9w71ebh | The 1986 Mid-December issue of Analog magazine published the novelette "Picaper" by Jack Wodhams. Its plot revolves around digitally enhanced or digitally generated videos produced by skilled hackers serving unscrupulous lawyers and political figures. The 1987 film The Running Man starring Arnold Schwarzenegger depicts... | Deepfake |
c_2ljrdq5tjwcq | The 1993 film Rising Sun starring Sean Connery and Wesley Snipes depicts another character, Jingo Asakuma, who reveals that a computer disc has digitally altered personal identities to implicate a competitor. Deepfake technology is part of the plot of the 2019 BBC One TV series The Capture. The first series follows for... | Deepfake |
c_f23zfstyrbvn | Expertly doctored CCTV footage is revealed to have framed him and mislead the police investigating the case. The second series follows politician Isaac Turner who discovers that another deepfake is tarnishing his reputation until the "correction" is eventually exposed to the public. Al Davis vs. the NFL: The narrative ... | Deepfake |
c_ltw1kwiexmml | Deepfake technology is featured in "Impawster Syndrome", the 57th episode of the Canadian police series Hudson & Rex, first broadcast on 6 January 2022, in which a member of the St. John's police team is investigated on suspicion of robbery and assault due to doctored CCTV footage using his likeness. Using deepfake tec... | Deepfake |
c_ggzvfk6tzemh | Simpson, and Kanye West, among others. The deepfake technology in the video was created by Deep Voodoo, a studio led by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, who created South Park. Aloe Blacc honored his long-time collaborator Avicii four years after his death by performing their song "Wake Me Up" in English, Spanish, and Manda... | Deepfake |
c_5i3ju3mc0b4c | Islamic World Science Citation Database (ISC) is a citation index established by the Iranian Ministry of Science, Research and Technology after it was approved by the Organisation of the Islamic Conference. It only indexes journals from the Islamic world. It was announced in Baku, Azerbaijan during the Fourth Islamic C... | Islamic World Science Citation Database |
c_1oam925hwud1 | In topological and vector psychology, field theory is a psychological theory that examines patterns of interaction between the individual and the total field, or environment. The concept first made its appearance in psychology with roots in the holistic perspective of Gestalt theories. It was developed by Kurt Lewin, a... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_lwo1pi9shbzu | Early philosophers believed the body to have a rational, inner nature that helped guide our thoughts and bodies. This intuitive force, our soul, was viewed as having supreme control over our entire being. However, this view changed during the intellectual revolution of the 17th century. | Field theory (psychology) |
c_hw10cncayymw | The mind versus the body was a forever evolving concept that received great attention from the likes of Descartes, Locke and Kant. From once believing that the mind and body interact, to thinking the mind is completely separate from the body, rationalist and empirical views were deeply rooted in the understanding of th... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_upnuc4dfz7nr | Kurt Lewin was born in Germany in 1890. He originally wanted to pursue behaviorism, but later found an interest in Gestalt psychology while volunteering in the German army in 1914. He went on to work at the Psychological Institute in the University of Berlin after World War 1. There he worked with two of the founders o... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_0d3qsokr3ip4 | When Lewin moved to the USA, he had become more involved with real world issues and the need to understand and change human behavior. His desire and personal involvement with gestalt psychology led to the development of his field theory. Lewin's field theory emphasized interpersonal conflict, individual personalities, ... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_u3q0nn0qe6k7 | He proposed that behavior is the result of the individual and their environment. In viewing a person's social environment and its effect on their dynamic field, Lewin also found that a person's psychological state influences their social field.Wanting to shift the focus of psychology away from Aristotelian views and mo... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_q1th2hfr8ejs | Lewin created a field theory rule that says analysis can only start with the situation represented as a whole, so in order for change to take place, the entire situation must be considered. There seems to be a repetition of people having the same unsuccessful attempts to grow and develop themselves and field theory dra... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_414u11m0f51z | The idea that an individual's behavior, at any time, is manifested only within the coexisting factors of the current "life space" or "psychological field." So a life space is the combination of all the factors that influences a person's behavior at any time. Therefore, behavior can be expressed as a function of the lif... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_us9i87uxl4mj | In symbolic expression, B=ƒ(LS)=F(P,E). An example of a more complex life-space concept is the idea that two people's experience of a situation can become one when they converse together. This does not happen if the two people do not interact with each other, such as being in the same room but not talking to each other... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_j7bzmrx8fpdg | The environment as demonstrated in the life space, refers to the objective situation in which the person perceives and acts. The life space environment (E) is completely subjective within each context as it depends not only on the objective situation, but also on the characteristics of the person (P). It is necessary t... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_hx1c3ya4bz9p | Lewin applied the term person in three different ways. Properties/characteristics of the individual. (needs, beliefs, values, abilities) A way of representing essentially the same psychological facts of "life space" itself. "The behaving self". | Field theory (psychology) |
c_m8tjgkyngg4d | "The behaving self may be seen as the individual's perception of his relations to the environment he perceives. "The development of the person inevitably affects the life space. As a person undergoes changes with their body or their image of themselves changes, this can cause an instability in the region of life space.... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_7s4oux8yjeji | Any change within the life space subject to psychological laws. Accordingly, an action of the person (P) or a change in the environment (E) resulting from said action, can be considered behavior (B). These behaviors can make large or small influences on the totality of the life space. Regardless, they must be taken int... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_uxcx5540tpt0 | Field theory holds that behavior must be derived from a totality of coexisting facts. These coexisting facts make up a "dynamic field", which means that the state of any part of the field depends on every other part of it. This not only includes both mental and physical fields, but also unseen forces such as magnetism ... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_xucqv57crp5u | This can be elaborated by imagining the difference that a force can make by acting from a distance. When considering something such as the Moon's influence on the Earth, it is clear that there is an effect even though it acts from a large distance away. Behavior depends on the present field rather than on the past or t... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_c0bl83y55jw2 | Development also plays a major role in life space behavior. From the beginning of one's life behavior is molded in all respects to his or her social situation. This of course brings up the sociological discussion of nature versus nurture. | Field theory (psychology) |
c_6wcve8agqjjp | Experimental psychology studies have shown the formation of aspiration, the driving factor of actions and expressions (behavior), is directly influenced by the presence or absence of certain individuals within one's life space. A child's development naturally leads to an opening up of new unknown life space regions. Tr... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_f5u9ygqpde1n | Therefore, an adolescent entering a new social group or life space can be seen psychologically as entering a cognitively unstructured field. This new field makes it difficult for the individual to know what behavior is appropriate within the field. This is believed to be a possibility for changes in child and adolescen... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_yctx1dy24zrb | According to field theory, a person's life is made up of multiple distinct spaces. Image 1 is an example of the total field, or environment. Image 2 is showing a person, and a goal they have. This image shows that there are forces pushing a person toward their goal. | Field theory (psychology) |
c_a7j7i3g6e3gq | The dotted line is everything one must go through to reach their goal, and how one must go through many different spaces. Individuals may have the same goal, but the field to get there may be different. One's field may be adjusted in order to gain the most in life. | Field theory (psychology) |
c_bvas6atzp5e0 | Some fields may be deleted, and some added, all depending on certain events that occur in a person's lifetime.Field theory also includes the idea that every person holds a different experience for a situation. This is not to say that two people's experience of an event will not be similar, but that there will be some d... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_lyq3yfzsx9yc | This is to say that the dynamic field is like a stream, constantly flowing while changing slightly. Another piece of field theory is the idea that no part of a person's field can be viewed as being pointless. Every part of a total field must be viewed as having possible meaning and importance. | Field theory (psychology) |
c_f9ns7r5jvh8q | This must be done regardless of how pointless or non-important the part of the field may seem, it should still be accounted for. The totality of an individual's field seems to have no bounds, as research has shown that even an infant's experience of World War II could possibly affect life later on, due to the change in... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_38bxn6oql5bf | Field theory is important aspect of Gestalt theory, a doctrine that includes many important methods and discoveries. It is a crucial building block to the foundation of Gestalt psychologists' concepts and applications. The field theory is also a cornerstone of Gestalt therapy together with phenomenology and existential... | Field theory (psychology) |
c_ea81habj0esg | Lewin, K. (1935). A dynamic theory of personality. New York: McGraw-Hill. | Field theory (psychology) |
c_uyrpiaf5hf8x | Lewin, K. (1936). Principles of topological psychology. | Field theory (psychology) |
c_dbiqjbp0vh28 | New York: McGraw-Hill. Lewin, K. (1938). | Field theory (psychology) |
c_8b341ry7tlbp | The conceptual representation and measurement of psychological forces. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. Lewin, K. | Field theory (psychology) |
c_ede3lq73dyiv | (1951). Field theory in social science. New York: Harper. | Field theory (psychology) |
c_tp3gs2upz4mo | The healthcare error proliferation model is an adaptation of James Reason’s Swiss Cheese Model designed to illustrate the complexity inherent in the contemporary healthcare delivery system and the attribution of human error within these systems. The healthcare error proliferation model explains the etiology of error an... | Healthcare error proliferation model |
c_vrx8mx16leew | Healthcare systems are complex in that they are diverse in both structure (e.g. nursing units, pharmacies, emergency departments, operating rooms) and professional mix (e.g. nurses, physicians, pharmacists, administrators, therapists) and made up of multiple interconnected elements with adaptive tendencies in that they... | Healthcare error proliferation model |
c_5ntqrrunjpf5 | The healthcare error proliferation model (HEPM) adapts the Swiss Cheese Model to the complexity of healthcare delivery systems and integrated organizations. The Swiss Cheese Model, likens the complex adaptive system to multiple hole infested slices of Swiss cheese positioned side-by-side. The cheese slices are dubbed d... | Healthcare error proliferation model |
c_fy3xdps07dgc | The four layers include: 1) organizational leadership, 2) risky supervision, 3) situations for unsafe practices, and 4) unsafe performance. The HEPM portrays hospitals as having multiple operational defensive layers outfitted with essential elements necessary to maintain key defensive barricades (Cook & O'Connor, 2005;... | Healthcare error proliferation model |
c_vy2ef6f288h7 | By examining the defensive layers attributes, prospective locales of failure, the etiology of accidents might be revealed (Leape et al., 1995). Experts have discussed the importance of examining these layers within the context of the complex adaptive healthcare system (Kohn et al., 2000; Wiegmann & Shappell, 2003) and ... | Healthcare error proliferation model |
c_9qllzycchhmb | The model incorporates the complex adaptive healthcare system as a key characteristic. Complex adaptive systems characteristically demonstrate self-organization as diverse agents interact spontaneously in nonlinear relationships where professionals act as information processors (Cilliers, 1998; McDaniel & Driebe, 2001)... | Healthcare error proliferation model |
c_9y9sgznjcjxb | A complex adaptive healthcare system (CAHS) is a care delivery enterprise with diverse clinical and administrative agents acting spontaneously, interacting in nonlinear networks where agents and patients are information processors, and actively co-evolve with their environment with the purposed to produce safe and reli... | Healthcare error proliferation model |
c_3uo1g8t5wpqv | === Complexity theory === | Healthcare error proliferation model |
c_81muzkk2h7au | The College of Librarianship Wales (Welsh: Coleg Llyfrgellwyr Cymru) (known as CLW) was a monotechnic college specializing in library and information science in Aberystwyth, Wales, between its foundation in 1964 and August 1989, when it was merged with University College of Wales (later Aberystwyth University) to becom... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_58g6vpynkvv9 | The need for a 'school for library training' in Wales was first suggested by the Royal Commission on University Education in Wales in 1917 and in July of that year a successful summer school was organised by the extramural department of the University College of Wales and the National Library of Wales in Aberystwyth. H... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_vktlcumphuy4 | The Report, published in 1959, included a chapter on Wales which identified the need of bi-lingual communities to have staff 'acquainted with the Welsh language and well versed in the history and literature of Wales.' These recommendations were repeated in 1962 in the Bourdillon Report on Standards of public library se... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_xwh8923vvktb | At his interview, the new Principal, Frank Hogg, had convinced the interviewing panel that a small specialist college serving only the needs of libraries in Wales, would not be viable in such a remote location as Aberystwyth. The demand for qualified librarians was growing rapidly and, to be a success, the new college ... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_hkmvo9t78cty | Thereafter numbers of staff and students grew steadily until 1968 when there were over 400 students and thirty teaching staff, plus visiting lecturers from Australia and North America. Most of the teaching staff had previously held senior professional posts, and many had experience of working in libraries and/or teachi... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_arff2pq0hlmi | Several went on to become notable experts in specialist fields and/or Heads of other Schools of Librarianship in Britain and overseas. In 1968, the college introduced a joint-honours undergraduate programme taught in conjunction with the University College of Wales. This was first undergraduate 'honours' (as opposed to... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_1rrgxh5p8agr | In 1969 CLW offered a University of Wales Postgraduate diploma and, later, a Master of Librarianship degree with a number of specialisms. In due course, the University of Wales approved the college for the registration of candidates for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD). The original teaching and student accommo... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_jzk0i5mcu9fj | Three temporary wooden classroom buildings were erected to supplement the original Victorian mansion and various other rooms were borrowed for teaching including a chapel vestry, pending the planning and building of a new campus. By 1972 CLW had grown to become the largest school of librarianship in Europe. Students we... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_mnqbohw1dxld | In 1970 a large new library (later known as the Thomas Parry Library) was erected on open country adjacent to Llanbadarn Fawr, intended to be both the college library and a teaching resource. The library aimed 'to collect comprehensively from English-language material, and to select important foreign language materials... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_ylpiviucbfov | A major objective of the college was to provide for the needs of the Welsh-speaking communities, appointing staff who spoke Welsh, teaching courses and setting exams in Welsh for those students who requested it. Likewise it sought to maintain the closest possible contact with the library profession in the UK and worldw... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_i522c57mo1j7 | CLW sought to develop an international reputation from the outset. In 1964 the Principal gave a talk on the BBC World Service where he welcomed students from overseas. Academic staff were seconded to work in libraries or library schools in Brazil, Indonesia, Iraq, Jamaica, Jordan, Palestine, Peru and Venezuela. Links w... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_0c3ndvcj5qq3 | The International Graduate Summer School in librarianship (IGSS) at Aberystwyth was held annually between 1973 and 2001, a collaboration between CLW and the Graduate School of Library and Information Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh in the USA. Students studied two courses (from a menu of between five and twelv... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_qot3s0fzcujg | Several longer courses were arranged for groups of overseas specialists, from Egypt, Iraq, the US, and for groups of the British Council's locally engaged library staff.In addition, the excellent facilities on campus welcomed the delegates attending the conferences of many national and international professional bodies... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_4mhiti9fjmp0 | In 1985 CLW introduced the first substantial venture into distance learning at a Masters level, with the introduction of a three-year course leading to a master's degree in the Management of library and information services. The continued success of this course led to other master's degree course in Health Information ... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_6obhgv425owx | Archives education and training at Aberystwyth began in the mid-1950s with a 'University of Wales Diploma in Palaeography and Archive Administration, which included Palaeography, Diplomatic and the development of Historical Scholarship and Record keeping. This was offered by the History Department. On its formation CLW... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_ldl07ibz324v | During the early 1980s British government higher education policy moved away from supporting small single-subject mono-technic colleges encouraging those with graduate courses to merge with neighbouring institutions to form new universities. Thus many colleges of agriculture, education and nursing ceased to have an ind... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_u5d0nmpk1pbk | Zawiyah Baba, National Librarian in Malaysia. Nancy Bond, author Dr. Peter Enser, CLW head of department, later Professor and Head, School of Librarianship and Information Science, University of Brighton Andrew Green, Librarian, The National Library of Wales Dr. Ian M. Johnson, Director of Liaison and Training Services... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_p8n7tz3a2mzq | Dr. Paul W.T. Poon, University Librarian, University of Macau Michael Ramsden, CLW lecturer, later Professor and Head of Department of Librarianship and Information Services, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology Dr. Najeeb M. al Shorbaji, Director, Department of Knowledge Management, World Health Organisation Lucy T... | College of Librarianship Wales |
c_s5h4buydiega | The Drachenfels Club is a society for the preservation and care of monuments in the vicinity of the German town of Bad Dürkheim. It owns numerous natural monuments and listed buildings, some of which it has been given and others which it has established itself. | Drachenfels Club |
c_m4yyth2e9ptm | The Drachenfels Club was founded in 1873 under the chairmanship of Wilhelm Schepp. Its name came from the first project that the society undertook: to make the Dragon Cave (Drachenhöhle) accessible. The cave lies under the Drachenfels, a hill in the borough of Bad Dürkheim, which is linked to the legend of the Nibelung... | Drachenfels Club |
c_q2cfb9z0mhj4 | A short time later, probably around 1875, the new club was given the Laura Hut (Laurahütte) in Leistadt, which it had not built itself, but was able to use the legacy of the Retzer family from Freinsheim. From 1896 the club built its most expensive structure: the Bismarck Tower on the Peterskopf. | Drachenfels Club |
c_s426x15kgk89 | Innumerable new refuge huts were built and countless renovations of buildings and natural sites followed. The club's activities were put on hold during the Second World War. In 1947 it was re-founded in its present form. | Drachenfels Club |
c_9r9tvc88b9tp | Laura Hut (Leistadt) Bismarck Tower Kriemhildenstuhl Flaggenturm Kaiser-Wilhelm-Höhe Schaeferwarte Vigilienturm | Drachenfels Club |
c_1c7hf27z5dvb | Drachenfels Drei Eichen Heidefelsen | Drachenfels Club |
c_fvbo6zjnx2p0 | In sociolinguistics, a variety, also called an isolect or lect, is a specific form of a language or language cluster. This may include languages, dialects, registers, styles, or other forms of language, as well as a standard variety. The use of the word "variety" to refer to the different forms avoids the use of the te... | Variety (linguistics) |
c_b010fgbvnw1n | O'Grady et al. define dialect: "A regional or social variety of a language characterized by its own phonological, syntactic, and lexical properties." A variety spoken in a particular region is called a regional dialect (regiolect, geolect); some regional varieties are called regionalects or topolects, especially to dis... | Variety (linguistics) |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.