inputs stringlengths 39 523k | embedding listlengths 1.02k 1.02k |
|---|---|
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a process, and a question. The process contains a sequence of steps that happen in order. The question asks about the effect of a certain event on another event. If the first event has a positive effect on the second event, answer with "for", if it has a negative effect, answer with "against". If there's no causal relationship between the two, answer with "none".
Q: Process: -You inhale -The air enters the mouth and nose -The diaphragm contracts -Air fills all the sacks in the lungs -Oxygen passes through the sacks into capillaries -The blood is passed to the blood in the capillaries -The blood carries the oxygen to the heart -The heart pumps the oxygenated blood to the body.
Question: What is the effect of demand for coal has slowed down on a smaller amount of oxygen being delivered to the blood stream.?
A: | [
0.13255594670772552,
0.751558780670166,
-0.35857900977134705,
-0.712536096572876,
-0.13520312309265137,
-0.7622966766357422,
0.7314039468765259,
0.841971218585968,
-0.13825643062591553,
0.4697187840938568,
0.2674574851989746,
-0.7759832143783569,
-0.6763858795166016,
0.018809715285897255,
... |
Given a sentence in Spanish, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in French that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
La música de la película fue compuesta por Vijaya Bhaskar y escrita letras para la banda sonora de Chi Udaya Shankar y Vijaya Narasimha. | [
-0.6911060810089111,
1.1188669204711914,
-0.7344810962677002,
-0.08714240789413452,
0.03173249214887619,
0.2601780891418457,
0.8480232357978821,
0.6081136465072632,
0.0052382866851985455,
-0.5118054151535034,
0.1812850534915924,
-0.5408101081848145,
-0.336556613445282,
0.012817459180951118... |
Definition: In this task, you are given a summary for US Congressional and California state bill, your task is to generate a Title for this bill. The preferred titles are under forty words and mention the purpose of the bill.
Input: Small Business Tax Relief and Retirement Restoration Act of 2010 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to permit until December 31, 2010, penalty-free distributions from an individual retirement account (IRA) or a qualified employer plan for the purpose of making loans to a small business to purchase depreciable property to be used by such business or for employee salaries or wages (other than for bonuses). Requires such loans to be repaid to the IRA within five years.
Output: | [
-0.5404980182647705,
0.9170505404472351,
-0.07075449824333191,
0.19448670744895935,
-0.23756638169288635,
-0.18577776849269867,
0.506116509437561,
0.761821985244751,
-0.061256952583789825,
0.5696608424186707,
-0.19064877927303314,
0.31008192896842957,
-0.3975334167480469,
-0.26013037562370... |
Given a story, answer the question about the story. The question is the last sentence in the input. The story has one of the three following scenarios: (1) when the individual's belief matches reality, (2) when the individual's belief does not match reality, (3) is when an individual has a false belief about another individual's beliefs. The question will ask about the location of an object in the story with respect to either none or one of the three scenarios.
Avery entered the dining_room. Olivia entered the dining_room. The lime is in the red_drawer. Olivia exited the dining_room. Avery moved the lime to the red_cupboard. Avery exited the dining_room. Olivia entered the dining_room. Where is the lime really?
red_cupboard
Ella entered the kitchen. Evelyn entered the kitchen. The lettuce is in the red_bucket. Evelyn exited the kitchen. Ella moved the lettuce to the green_crate. Ella exited the kitchen. Evelyn entered the kitchen. Where is the lettuce really?
green_crate
James entered the study. Ella entered the study. The persimmon is in the blue_bathtub. James moved the persimmon to the red_bucket. Where does James think that Ella searches for the persimmon?
| [
-0.738493800163269,
-0.21784885227680206,
-0.17589089274406433,
-0.15482982993125916,
-0.18017777800559998,
-0.9547969698905945,
-0.16619132459163666,
0.805073082447052,
0.178650364279747,
-0.13651110231876373,
0.1269409954547882,
0.5232446193695068,
0.017016367986798286,
0.286439716815948... |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Italian.
Problem:سمت راست این کودک ۸ ساله است که — و سمت چپ او دختری۶ ساله است ، که خیلی قد بلند نیست.
Solution: | [
-0.1966588795185089,
0.7317811250686646,
-0.4327250123023987,
-0.7587445378303528,
-0.8150814175605774,
-0.6203462481498718,
0.7670630812644958,
1.080798625946045,
0.584140419960022,
-0.5672698020935059,
-0.640140950679779,
0.7778201103210449,
-0.17294135689735413,
0.3432544469833374,
0.... |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a sentence in Russian, generate a new Russian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
Если вы хотите поссориться, вам следует пойти к адвокату.
Output: | [
0.018885770812630653,
0.7225286960601807,
0.35292625427246094,
-0.4548898935317993,
-0.25884464383125305,
0.23788093030452728,
0.29194068908691406,
0.7079092264175415,
0.797793984413147,
-0.37435948848724365,
-0.9293020963668823,
-0.39112526178359985,
-0.26881536841392517,
0.15316605567932... |
Q: In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Dutch language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Question: Verveling en honger leidden tot een zwerfverspilling van tijd en een kar vol ongezonde snacks tijdens haar reis naar waar?
Options: A nieuwe maan B speelkaarten C leesboek D zie kunst E kruidenierswinkel
A: | [
-0.13858966529369354,
0.23974521458148956,
-0.776684045791626,
-0.5604060292243958,
-0.36848846077919006,
-0.491632878780365,
0.05706217885017395,
0.05905149504542351,
-0.03261355310678482,
-0.714850902557373,
0.21531334519386292,
0.4375315308570862,
0.25078046321868896,
-0.220564067363739... |
In this task, you are given a text from tweets. Your task is to classify given tweet text into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content.
Q: if you're into things spiritual/pagan/wiccan, follow my alter-ego @mysticknyght1 for those sort of tweets
A: positive
****
Q: @davidarchie when will you ever come to Minnesota, love?
A: positive
****
Q: starting a new diet/fitness plan tomorrow, it's gonna be rough. Starts with a 2 day fast. Think of me tomorrow while you eat
A: | [
-1.3009320497512817,
-0.27306199073791504,
0.7477973699569702,
0.3235612213611603,
-0.10102084279060364,
-0.931011438369751,
-0.16599884629249573,
0.2731226086616516,
0.5002515316009521,
0.5812709331512451,
-0.5684483051300049,
-0.8711003065109253,
-0.38343706727027893,
-0.5770225524902344... |
Given scientific fact as input, generate the question from this fact such that it can be answered from the input.
Digestion and respiration are both facilitated by the pharynx, more commonly called the throat. | [
0.9971617460250854,
0.8381184339523315,
0.11045843362808228,
-0.8407622575759888,
-0.2799396216869354,
-0.026162048801779747,
0.04857265576720238,
-0.31174248456954956,
0.13264894485473633,
-0.6777510643005371,
0.020943576470017433,
-0.670966625213623,
-1.5453453063964844,
0.49981895089149... |
You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into English.
Example Input: Contudo, havia algo mais que estava a ser dito. O que era exatamente?
Example Output: Yet, there was something more being said. What exactly was it?
Example Input: Há uns anos, a Donna decidiu antecipar-se aos padrões que estavam programados e reviu os seus padrões de nutrição.
Example Output: A few years ago, Donna decided to get out ahead of the new standards that were coming, and overhaul her nutrition standards.
Example Input: Neste momento, atingi a velocidade do som.
Example Output: | [
0.13145765662193298,
1.1237603425979614,
-0.2834455966949463,
-0.08850894123315811,
-0.0510273240506649,
-0.7282156944274902,
-1.2258753776550293,
1.9077222347259521,
0.06014621630311012,
0.18397751450538635,
-0.5664251446723938,
-0.05520724505186081,
-0.8087061643600464,
-0.36490818858146... |
Definition: In this task, you are provided with an article of the legal acts. Your task is to classify it into three categories (Regulation, Decision and Directive) based on its content: 1) Regulation is a binding legislative act that must be applied in its entirety on a set date across all the member states (European Union countries). 2) Decision is binding on those to whom it is addressed (e.g. an European Union country or an individual company) and is directly applicable. 3) Directive is a legislative act that sets out a goal that all must achieve. However, it is up to the individual countries to devise their own laws on how to reach these goals.
Input: Sugar beet tops, with their leaves removed, in the form of dried pieces with a sugar content generally exceeding 60 % by weight in the dry matter shall be classified under Common Customs Tariff subheading No:12.04 Sugar beet, whole or sliced, fresh, dried or powdered ; sugar cane:A. Sugar beet:II. Dried or powdered. This Regulation shall enter into force on the eighth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Communities.This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Output: | [
0.19267234206199646,
0.48771631717681885,
-0.140071839094162,
0.10777927935123444,
0.17449916899204254,
-0.01058132853358984,
0.09953836351633072,
1.1425366401672363,
-0.32083845138549805,
0.13555657863616943,
-0.5368043780326843,
0.3338399827480316,
0.09803235530853271,
-0.259457945823669... |
Teacher: In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lôduring July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,
. Links: a. Allies of World War II b. Wesel c. Operation Market Garden d. Air Support.
Solution: c
Reason: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden.
Now, solve this instance: Question: How many years passed between the two times that the Junior Grand Prix gold medalist won her awards? Passage:Mitchell currently works as a coach with former Swedish national champion Peter Johansson at the Skating Club of Boston. Their students include 2012 Skate America Silver Medalist Christina Gao, 2007 World Junior champion Stephen Carriere, 2008 Eastern Sectional champion Katrina Hacker, 2007 US National junior pewter medalist Curran Oi, 2007 Eastern Sectional champion Kylie Gleason, two time Junior Grand Prix gold medalist Juliana Cannarozzo, 2008 US National junior bronze medalist Brittney Rizo, 2007 Canadian Junior Champion Dana Zhalko-Tytarenko, and 2009 US National Junior Champion Ross Miner. They formerly coached 2003 U.S. pewter medalist Scott Smith, 2007 US National silver medalist Emily Hughes, 2004 US National Junior silver medalist Jason Wong, 2003 US National Novice bronze medalist Jessica Houston, and 2003 US National Junior Champion Erica Archambault.
Links: a. Juliana Cannarozzo b. Jessica Houston c. Ross Miner d. Christina Gao
Student: | [
-0.28645068407058716,
0.37901660799980164,
-0.7428724765777588,
-0.3077675998210907,
0.4494578242301941,
-0.3640151023864746,
0.9105548858642578,
1.0221874713897705,
0.246177077293396,
0.20691199600696564,
-0.28397899866104126,
0.2731751799583435,
-0.46813151240348816,
0.03709648177027702,... |
Languages typically provide more than one grammatical construction to express certain types of messages. Your task is to generate a senetence with the same meaning as given sentence, but with different grammatical construction.
Bob alloted the woman who was from work something | [
0.07895761728286743,
0.7352125644683838,
0.03707590699195862,
-0.12110395729541779,
0.2712399363517761,
-0.32635968923568726,
0.1960684061050415,
0.10405249148607254,
0.773381233215332,
-0.6043559312820435,
-0.6192893981933594,
-0.17418891191482544,
0.0066391099244356155,
0.129533380270004... |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
Input: Context: Mexico (, modern Nahuatl ), officially the United Mexican States, is a federal republic in the southern half of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and to the east by the Gulf of Mexico. Covering almost two million square kilometers (over 760,000 sq mi), Mexico is the sixth largest country in the Americas by total area and the 13th largest independent nation in the world. With an estimated population of over 120 million, it is the eleventh most populous country and the most populous Spanish-speaking country in the world while being the second most populous country in Latin America. Mexico is a federation comprising 31 states and a federal district that is also its capital and most populous city. Other metropolises include Guadalajara, Monterrey, Puebla, Toluca, Tijuana and León., Havana (Spanish: "La Habana") is the capital city, largest city, province, major port, and leading commercial centre of Cuba. The city proper has a population of 2.1 million inhabitants, and it spans a total of making it the largest city by area, the most populous city, and the third largest metropolitan area in the Caribbean region. The city extends mostly westward and southward from the bay, which is entered through a narrow inlet and which divides into three main harbours: Marimelena, Guanabacoa and Atarés. The sluggish Almendares River traverses the city from south to north, entering the Straits of Florida a few miles west of the bay., Jamaica is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea, consisting of the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles. The island, in area, lies about south of Cuba, and west of Hispaniola (the island containing the nation-states of Haiti and the Dominican Republic). Jamaica is the fourth-largest island country in the Caribbean, by area., The Caribbean Sea is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean in the tropics of the Western Hemisphere. It is bounded by Mexico and Central America to the west and south west, to the north by the Greater Antilles starting with Cuba, to the east by the Lesser Antilles, and to the south by the north coast of South America., Santiago de Cuba is the second largest city of Cuba and capital city of Santiago de Cuba Province in the south-eastern area of the island, some south-east of the Cuban capital of Havana., Camagüey is a city and municipality in central Cuba and is the nation's third largest city with more than 321,000 inhabitants. It is the capital of the Camagüey Province., An archipelago, sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster or collection of islands. The word "archipelago" is derived from the Greek "- arkhi-" ("chief") and " pélagos" ("sea") through the Italian "arcipelago". In Italian, possibly following a tradition of antiquity, the Archipelago (from medieval Greek "*" and Latin "archipelagus") was the proper name for the Aegean Sea and, later, usage shifted to refer to the Aegean Islands (since the sea is remarkable for its large number of islands). It is now used to refer to any island group or, sometimes, to a sea containing a small number of scattered islands., Administratively, Cuba is divided into 15 provinces and a special municipality that's not included in any province. The last modification was approved in August 2010 (by the Cuban National Assembly), splitting Havana province into two new provinces: Artemisa (which incorporates the three eastern municipalities of the neighbour Pinar del Río) and Mayabeque. The new provinces started functioning from January 1, 2011. Havana City Province (Ciudad de La Habana) recovered its original name: La Habana (Havana in English)., Isla de la Juventud is the second-largest Cuban island and the seventh-largest island in the West Indies (after Cuba itself, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Trinidad, and Andros Island). The island was called the Isle of Pines (Isla de Pinos) until 1978. It has an area and is south of the island of Cuba, across the Gulf of Batabanó. The island lies almost directly south of Havana and Pinar del Río and is a Special Municipality, not part of any province and is therefore administered directly by the central government of Cuba. The island has only one municipality, also named Isla de la Juventud., Hispaniola (Spanish: "La Española"; Latin: "Hispaniola"; Taíno: "Haiti") is the 22nd-largest island in the world, located in the Caribbean island group, the Greater Antilles. It is the second largest island in the Caribbean after Cuba, and the tenth most populous island in the world., Varadero is a resort town in the province of Matanzas, Cuba, and one of the largest resort areas in the Caribbean., Matanzas is the capital of the Cuban province of Matanzas. Known for its poets, culture, and Afro-Cuban folklore, it is located on the northern shore of the island of Cuba, on the Bay of Matanzas (Spanish "Bahia de Matanzas"), east of the capital Havana and west of the resort town of Varadero. , Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is a country comprising the island of Cuba as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located in the northern Caribbean where the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Atlantic Ocean meet. It is south of both the U.S. state of Florida and the Bahamas, west of Haiti, and north of Jamaica. Havana is the largest city and capital; other major cities include Santiago de Cuba and Camagüey. Cuba is the largest island in the Caribbean, with an area of , and the second-most populous after Hispaniola, with over 11 million inhabitants., The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's oceans with a total area of about . It covers approximately 20 percent of the Earth's surface and about 29 percent of its water surface area. It separates the "Old World" from the "New World"., The Caribbean (or ) is a region that consists of the Caribbean Sea, its islands (some surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean) and the surrounding coasts. The region is southeast of the Gulf of Mexico and the North American mainland, east of Central America, and north of South America., Calimete is a municipality and town in the Matanzas Province of Cuba . It was founded in 1867 by José Antonio Castañeda ., Matanzas is one of the provinces of Cuba. Major towns in the province include Cárdenas, Colón, Jovellanos and the capital of the same name, Matanzas. The resort town of Varadero is also located in this province., The Bahamas, known officially as the Commonwealth of the Bahamas, is an archipelagic state within the Lucayan Archipelago. It consists of more than 700 islands, cays, and islets in the Atlantic Ocean and is located north of Cuba and Hispaniola (Haiti and the Dominican Republic); northwest of the Turks and Caicos Islands; southeast of the US state of Florida and east of the Florida Keys. The state capital is Nassau on the island of New Providence. The designation of "The Bahamas" can refer to either the country or the larger island chain that it shares with the Turks and Caicos Islands. As stated in the mandate/manifesto of the Royal Bahamas Defence Force, the Bahamas territory encompasses of ocean space., Florida (Spanish for "land of flowers") is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the south by the Straits of Florida and Cuba. Florida is the 22nd most extensive, the 3rd most populous, and the 8th most densely populated of the U.S. states. Jacksonville is the most populous municipality in the state and is the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. The Miami metropolitan area is Florida's most populous urban area. The city of Tallahassee is the state capital., Haiti , officially the Republic of Haiti, is a sovereign state located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean Sea. It occupies the western three-eighths of the island, which it shares with the Dominican Republic. Haiti is in size and has an estimated 10.6 million people, making it the most populous country in the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) and the second-most populous country in the Caribbean as a whole., The Gulf of Mexico is an ocean basin largely surrounded by the North American continent. It is bounded on the northeast, north and northwest by the Gulf Coast of the United States, on the southwest and south by Mexico, and on the southeast by Cuba. The U.S. states of Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas border the Gulf on the north, which are often referred to as the "Third Coast" in comparison with the U.S. Atlantic and Pacific coasts, or sometimes the "south coast", in juxtaposition to the Great Lakes region being the "north coast." One of the gulf's seven main areas is the Gulf of Mexico basin., Subject: calimete, Relation: shares_border_with, Options: (A) alabama (B) andros (C) atlantic ocean (D) bahia (E) belize (F) caribbean sea (G) central america (H) colón (I) cuba (J) dominican republic (K) federal district (L) florida (M) haiti (N) island (O) lakes (P) león (Q) lies (R) louisiana (S) mexico (T) mississippi (U) north (V) north america (W) northwest (X) old (Y) port (Z) santiago ([) south (\) spanish (]) the bahamas (^) trinidad (_) us (`) west
Output: | [
0.8540118932723999,
0.1434093415737152,
-0.573951780796051,
-0.5218445062637329,
0.2089531123638153,
-0.06765779852867126,
0.7851768732070923,
0.7422857880592346,
-0.41329142451286316,
0.12272937595844269,
0.30551573634147644,
0.32182466983795166,
-0.8200439214706421,
0.21442514657974243,
... |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into English.
זה לא משנה, זה לא משנה כי אנחנו מאמינים באנקדוטות, אנחנו מאמינים במראה עינים, במה שאנחנו חושבים שאנחנו רואים, במה שמרגיש לנו אמיתי.
| [
-0.5427607297897339,
0.6048958897590637,
1.3530187606811523,
0.17074772715568542,
-0.23313172161579132,
-1.2271909713745117,
0.5662041902542114,
-0.2240859419107437,
1.0212457180023193,
-0.598776638507843,
-0.5679500102996826,
0.7586969137191772,
-0.9202916622161865,
0.22109466791152954,
... |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
The task is to write a full sentence or two using all of the information given. The sentence(s) will be a brief review of a restaurant. Use all of the information provided.
name[xname], cuisine[Fast Food], rating[average], familyFriendly[yes], near[xnear]
Solution: Located near xnear, xname serves Fast food and is child friendly. its customer rating is: average.
Why? This is a good example of the task because the written sentence uses all of the given information.
New input: name[xname], recommend[yes], cuisine[New American], decor[bad], qual[good], location[Manhattan], price[expensive]
Solution: | [
-0.4362187385559082,
0.7481882572174072,
-0.6338170170783997,
-0.14190614223480225,
-0.20735320448875427,
0.05130311846733093,
0.9377602338790894,
0.45497986674308777,
0.32046961784362793,
-0.3707019090652466,
0.4552825093269348,
-0.2515578866004944,
-0.38995736837387085,
0.062039811164140... |
Given a command in a limited form of natural language, provide the correct sequence of actions that executes the command to thus navigate an agent in its environment. A command can be broken down into many different actions. Actions are uppercase and are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. The word 'opposite' turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Example Input: walk around right twice and jump around right twice
Example Output: I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP
Example Input: turn around right thrice and look around left twice
Example Output: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK
Example Input: walk opposite right thrice and look around left twice
Example Output: | [
0.50072181224823,
0.5080760717391968,
-0.5019755959510803,
0.18272480368614197,
0.1589692234992981,
-0.21588999032974243,
0.32520413398742676,
0.45824944972991943,
-0.20831085741519928,
0.0025546234101057053,
-0.7536524534225464,
-0.12477228045463562,
-0.5106042623519897,
-0.25729757547378... |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a sentence from the research paper and your task is to classify the given sentence into the following categories: Background (Why is this problem important? What relevant works have been created before? What is still missing in the previous works? What are the high-level research questions? How might this help other research or researchers?), Purpose (What specific things do the researchers want to do? What specific knowledge do the researchers want to gain? What specific hypothesis do the researchers want to test?), Method (How did the researchers do the work or find what they sought? What are the procedures and steps of the research?), or Finding (What did the researchers find out? Did the proposed methods work? Did the thing behave as the researchers expected?).
question:
there were 149 low-standard HCW disposal facilities in operation in China , distributed throughout different areas.
answer:
background
question:
followed by development with TMB solution ( KPL ).
answer:
method
question:
and recent applications of carbamates in drug design and medicinal chemistry.
answer:
| [
0.2567857801914215,
0.41241157054901123,
-0.21856799721717834,
-0.6926493644714355,
-0.35823220014572144,
0.02281055971980095,
-0.28698986768722534,
0.3479504883289337,
0.3312590718269348,
0.12840791046619415,
-1.197815179824829,
-0.3158518671989441,
0.6951686143875122,
0.7427969574928284,... |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
You are given a question title. You need to classify it into one of the 10 topics: 0 - 'Society & Culture', 1 - 'Science & Mathematics', 2 - 'Health', 3 - 'Education & Reference', 4 - 'Computers & Internet', 5 - 'Sports', 6 - 'Business & Finance', 7 - 'Entertainment & Music', 8 - 'Family & Relationships', 9 - 'Politics & Government'.
What's the best way to clean a keyboard?
Solution: 4
Why? keyboard is used with a computer. Thus the category "Computers & Internet" is correctly classified.
New input: what is a good conversation starter to ask a girls out?
Solution: | [
-0.35426750779151917,
0.6689700484275818,
-0.15130534768104553,
-0.10477149486541748,
0.35297834873199463,
0.26929306983947754,
0.26238828897476196,
-0.08899767696857452,
-0.24910664558410645,
0.03662092238664627,
0.24043911695480347,
0.02204931527376175,
-0.2917676866054535,
-0.2737312912... |
Definition: Given a sentence in Arabic, generate a new Arabic sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
Input: « أم » منصوب باذكر مقدرا مقدرا « تزكى » تضيق « على ولدها ».
Output: | [
0.03973083198070526,
-0.011449798941612244,
-0.12232686579227448,
-0.5646905303001404,
-0.6816491484642029,
0.26615750789642334,
0.61663419008255,
0.285178005695343,
0.5563076138496399,
-0.23742640018463135,
-1.4203461408615112,
0.23041021823883057,
-0.7500380277633667,
0.11198373138904572... |
Teacher:In this task, you are given an adjective, and your job is to generate its antonym. An antonym of a word is a word opposite in meaning to it.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: pupil
Student: | [
-0.29523879289627075,
1.3603191375732422,
1.0694596767425537,
-0.42390933632850647,
-0.24604171514511108,
-0.5242486596107483,
-0.46646928787231445,
0.7221822142601013,
0.683481752872467,
-0.8829360008239746,
-0.09700161218643188,
-0.4885380268096924,
-1.3895056247711182,
-0.42599591612815... |
Write an incorrect answer to the given question based on the associated fact. You are also provided with the correct answer to the given question. Make sure that your incorrect answer is relevant and similar to the associated fact. Also, try to make the incorrect answer similar to the correct answer so that distinguishing the correct answer from the incorrect answer is not very easy. Make sure you don't accidentally provide another correct answer! Also, make sure they sound reasonable (e.g., might be on a school pop quiz). A good incorrect answer can be constructed using words associated with the question, but not the correct answer. For example, for the question "What helps plants survive?", using words like "weeds", "vase", "bee" (associated with "plant"), or "first aid", "parachute", "accident" (associated with "survive") etc. Your incorrect answers make the question hard, so these results in good incorrect answers.
Example input: Fact: pesticides can harm animals.
Question: What can harm animals?
Correct Answer: pesticides.
Example output: pet shampoo.
Example explanation: This is clearly an incorrect answer to the question. And since, it is relevant with the given fact, it is a good incorrect answer. Other good incorrect answers are "fresh water" and "clouds".
Q: Fact: an animal must find a mate to ensure survival.
Question: What must an animal find to ensure survival?
Correct Answer: mate.
A: | [
0.09509818255901337,
1.0791938304901123,
-0.6346076130867004,
0.30700457096099854,
-0.49687403440475464,
-1.3931941986083984,
0.5229085683822632,
0.7905694246292114,
-0.809463620185852,
0.07636469602584839,
-1.1086437702178955,
0.38247790932655334,
-0.8501458168029785,
0.31812381744384766,... |
In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation and you have to find its answer. The symbols of operators '+' and '-' has been swapped i.e you need to perform subtraction when you see a '+' symbol and addition in case of '-' symbol.
One example is below.
Q: 5 + 3
A: 2
Rationale: Here, '+' represents subtraction operation. So, the answer is 2 (5-3=2).
Q: 6453 - 4160 - 6736 - 6049 - 2640 + 6379 - 8669 + 1499
A: | [
0.13098552823066711,
-0.054747872054576874,
-0.5970668196678162,
0.2745169699192047,
-0.25427186489105225,
-0.057106003165245056,
0.5514734387397766,
1.1415727138519287,
0.1363697499036789,
-0.41023731231689453,
-0.727052628993988,
-0.3599211573600769,
-0.3687823414802551,
0.17840623855590... |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you need to count the number of words in a sentence that end with the given letter. Answer with numbers and not words.
PROBLEM: Sentence: 'a man is pumping gas into a truck at a gas station'. How many words end with the letter 's' in the sentence.
SOLUTION: 3
PROBLEM: Sentence: 'a breakfast sandwich with a bite taken out is sitting on a table'. How many words end with the letter 'e' in the sentence.
SOLUTION: 2
PROBLEM: Sentence: 'a young man riding a skateboard on top of a street'. How many words end with the letter 'a' in the sentence.
SOLUTION: | [
0.5988969802856445,
0.5703115463256836,
-0.27066707611083984,
-0.7472409605979919,
-0.22987832129001617,
-0.5497009754180908,
0.5618622899055481,
0.5420374870300293,
0.44916021823883057,
-0.3303068280220032,
-0.41483980417251587,
0.3428991734981537,
-0.10404425859451294,
-0.166048482060432... |
In this task, based on the given context word, you are asked to create a pair of sentences each containing a blank (_). The sentence pair should look similar and should be about two different persons (PersonX and PersonY). Additionally, the two sentences must be different in terms of trigger words (e.g., "sympathetic" and "stern") which express contrasting attributes about the two persons. The answer to the first and the second sentence must be PersonX and PersonY, respectively. PersonX and PersonY should not be equally likely to fill the blank. For each sentence, there should be an agreed upon answer to fill in the blank. Your generations should NOT contain potentially explicit, offensive, or adult content. Do not use the names of real people (e.g., Donald Trump, Putin, etc.) in your sentences. Avoid repeating the same style or phrase in twin sentences e.g., a contrasting sentence can always be created using simple negation i.e. by adding not, never, etc. Instead, try to increase diversity. Both twin sentences must contain at least 15 and at most 30 words. Twin sentences must have at least 70% overlapping words. You must utilize the given context word while writing the twin sentences. Each of the twin sentences must contain only one blank. Make sure that PersonX and PersonY have the same gender. In each sentence, PersonX and PersonY should be used only ONCE and PersonX should appear earlier than PersonY.
Example Input: Context Word: stains.
Example Output: Sentence 1: PersonX got very bad grass stains in their jeans and asked PersonY for some help, although _ had never washed clothes before.
Sentence 2: PersonX got very bad grass stains in their jeans and asked PersonY for some help, because _ had never washed clothes before.
Example Input: Context Word: SkyTrain.
Example Output: Sentence 1: The SkyTrain hit PersonX and didn't touch PersonY because _ was walking on the tracks.
Sentence 2: The SkyTrain hit PersonX and didn't touch PersonY because _ wasn't walking on the tracks.
Example Input: Context Word: Omega-3.
Example Output: | [
0.15392380952835083,
0.19482433795928955,
-0.19300836324691772,
-0.2434043139219284,
0.36108916997909546,
-0.3229737877845764,
0.774530291557312,
0.696402907371521,
-0.1451810896396637,
-0.5267727971076965,
-0.7074990272521973,
-0.263031005859375,
-0.2857021987438202,
0.10754667967557907,
... |
Q: In this task, you need to provide the parts-of-speech tag of a word present in a sentence specified within curly braces ( '{{ ... }}' ). The parts-of-speech tags are coarse labels that represent a category of words with similar grammatical properties. The list of part-of-speech tags i.e tagset of this corpus is -
'.': Period symbol is used for symbols denoting Punctuations/Separations such as comma, period, backticks etc.,
'ADJ': Adjectives are words that typically modify nouns and specify their properties or attributes,
'ADP': Adposition is a cover term for prepositions and postpositions,
'ADV': Adverbs are words that typically modify verbs for such categories as time, place, direction or manner,
'CONJ': A word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause,
'DET': Determiners are words that modify nouns or noun phrases and express the reference of the noun phrase in context,
'NOUN': Nouns are a part of speech typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea,
'NUM': A numeral is a word, functioning most typically as a determiner, adjective or pronoun, that expresses a number and a relation to the number, such as quantity, sequence, frequency or fraction,
'PRT': Particles are function words that must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning and that do not satisfy definitions of other universal parts of speech,
'PRON': Pronouns are words that substitute for nouns or noun phrases, whose meaning is recoverable from the linguistic or extralinguistic context,
'PROPN': A proper noun is a noun (or nominal content word) that is the name (or part of the name) of a specific individual, place, or object,
'VERB': A verb is a member of the syntactic class of words that typically signal events and actions, can constitute a minimal predicate in a clause, and govern the number and types of other constituents which may occur in the clause,
'X': The tag X is used for words that for some reason cannot be assigned a real part-of-speech category.
Sentence: Besides doing a single song {{ , }} `` When The Sun Comes Out '' , they worked on the ambitious American-Negro Suite , for voices and piano , as well as songs for films .
Word: ,
A: | [
0.3113391697406769,
0.3112236261367798,
-0.4395873248577118,
0.5967509746551514,
-0.21262824535369873,
-0.8036145567893982,
0.5062981843948364,
1.0323312282562256,
-0.26846450567245483,
0.29076945781707764,
-0.4098668694496155,
0.12209920585155487,
-0.5415536761283875,
0.22667060792446136,... |
Write a correct answer to the given question based on its associated fact. Make sure that your answer is contained in the associated fact. Don't be creative and introduce any new word that is not mentioned in the associated fact! Remember that the associated fact has been rearranged to form the question. So, the correct answer words must lie within the associated fact. The correct answer can be a word, phrase, or even a sentence.
[EX Q]: Fact: molds have special structures for penetrating a host.
Question: What has special structures for penetrating a host?
[EX A]: molds.
[EX Q]: Fact: The gravitational pull of a natural satellite on Earth's oceans causes the tides.
Question: The pull of what on the Earth's oceans cause the tides?
[EX A]: A natural satellite.
[EX Q]: Fact: Something that is exogenous can be used to estimate the age of a tree.
Question: What can be used to estimate the age of a tree?
[EX A]: | [
0.582721471786499,
0.8066744804382324,
-0.6921702027320862,
-0.800877571105957,
-0.4076002836227417,
-1.4509382247924805,
0.779331624507904,
0.006695156916975975,
-0.2063361555337906,
0.09386931359767914,
-1.0049406290054321,
0.24595078825950623,
-0.687121570110321,
-0.13127624988555908,
... |
Given a sentence, fill out the missing word with a 'no' or a number (between zero and ten). You should write the numbers with english alphabet, like: four instead of 4.
Ex Input:
HOD usually shows up as an acute lameness, often seeming to affect all ____ legs simultaneously.
Ex Output:
four
Ex Input:
Some women experience a labor of three to ____ days.
Ex Output:
five
Ex Input:
Bacteria come in ____ forms - anaerobic and aerobic.
Ex Output:
| [
-0.2966237962245941,
0.41029849648475647,
-0.48217278718948364,
-0.1106177344918251,
0.17389512062072754,
-0.0047124214470386505,
0.6005744338035583,
0.48244136571884155,
0.020302584394812584,
-0.3837567865848541,
-0.7920137643814087,
-0.0037273350171744823,
0.07889153063297272,
-0.3076677... |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Q: Muslim groups like FPI have branded the Miss World competition as ‘un-Islamic’.
A: | [
-0.771538257598877,
0.6200080513954163,
0.8391925096511841,
-0.4534343481063843,
-0.142836332321167,
-0.7457652688026428,
-0.7242491841316223,
0.4227895140647888,
-0.35651057958602905,
0.8474240303039551,
-1.1025240421295166,
-0.006964845582842827,
-0.4471402168273926,
-0.15268322825431824... |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should find the minimum absolute difference between 2 integers in the list. The absolute difference is the absolute value of one integer subtracted by another. The output should be a single integer which is the smallest possible absolute distance.
Q: [-22, 13, 22, -70, 96, -62, -12, 82, 82]
A: | [
-0.4126100540161133,
0.48260432481765747,
0.2559445798397064,
-0.40092676877975464,
-0.17972905933856964,
-0.9477343559265137,
0.9803658723831177,
-0.1411491334438324,
-0.14044848084449768,
0.016663026064634323,
-0.185908704996109,
-0.22036226093769073,
-0.6663590669631958,
-0.033915415406... |
In this task, you're given a paragraph and title from the research paper. Your task is to classify whether the given title is suitable or not for the research paper based on the given paragraph. Return "True" if title is proper according to paragraph else "False".
Ex Input:
Paragraph: One of the main tasks in biological sequence analysis is biological sequence comparison. Numerous efficient methods have been developed for sequence comparison. Traditional sequence comparison is based on sequence alignment. In this report, we propose a novel alignment-free method based on the relative Lempel-Ziv complexity to compare biological sequences. The vertebrate transferring genomes and the spike protein sequences are prepared and tested to evaluate the validity of the method. We use this method to build phylogenetic tree of two groups of the sequences. The result demonstrates that our method is powerful and efficient.
Title: A relative Lempel-Ziv complexity: Application to comparing biological sequences
Ex Output:
True
Ex Input:
Paragraph: Mice infected with neurotropic strains of coronavirus develop acute encephalomyelitis and eliminate infectious virus. However, control of acute infection is incomplete resulting in persistence of viral RNA in the central nervous system (CNS) associated with ongoing primary demyelination. A high prevalence of virus specific CD8 and CD4 T cells within the CNS correlates with ex vivo cytolytic activity and IFN-7 secretion, which are both required for virus reduction during the acute infection. Although most infected cell types are susceptible to perforin mediated clearance, IFNq' is required for controlling infection of oligodendrocytes. Furthermore, by enhancing class I expression and inducing class II expression within resident CNS cells IFN-7 optimizes T cell receptor dependent functions. In addition to its direct anti viral activity, these multifactorial effects make IFN-y more essential than perforin for viral control. CD4 T cells enhance CD8 T cell expansion, survival and effectiveness. Although both CD8 and CD4 T cells are retained within the CNS during persistence, they cannot control viral recrudescence in the absence of humoral immunity. Demyelination can be mediated by either CD8 or CD4 T cells; however, although a variety of effector molecules have been excluded, a dominant common denominator remains elusive. Thus concerted efforts to control infection coincide with a variety of potential mechanisms causing chronic demyelinating disease.
Title: Chapter C4 THE ROLE OF T CELLS IN CORONA-VIRUS- INDUCED DEMYELINATION
Ex Output:
False
Ex Input:
Paragraph: Middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus International travel Pilgrims a b s t r a c t Objective: We aimed to evaluate the level of knowledge of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) among Hajj pilgrims before and after an education health programme during international vaccine consultations in France. Methods: Consecutive adults (>18 years old) who attended for pre-Hajj meningococcal vaccination were eligible to complete an anonymous questionnaire with closed answers to evaluate their level of knowledge about MERS-CoV. To evaluate the effectiveness of the information given during the consultation, the same questionnaire was completed by the Hajj pilgrim before and after the consultation, where the information about MERS-CoV was provided. Results: Among 82 Hajj pilgrim adults enrolled in the study, less than 25% were aware of the routes of transmission, symptoms and preventive behaviours to adopt abroad or in case of fever. Pilgrims had a higher rate of correct responses on each question at the time they completed the second questionnaire, as compared with the first, with 11 of 13 questions answered significantly better after delivery of educational information about MERS-CoV. However, although the rate of correct answers to the questions about routes of transmission, symptoms, preventive behaviours to adopt in case of fever and time delay between return and potential MERS-CoV occurrence increased significantly after receiving the information, the rates remained below 50%. Conclusion: Information given during travel consultations significantly increases the general level of knowledge, but not enough to achieve epidemic control.
Title: Effectiveness of an education health programme about Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus tested during travel consultations Public Health
Ex Output:
| [
0.05284040421247482,
0.20869076251983643,
-0.813366174697876,
-0.002047770656645298,
0.6007118225097656,
-0.15626952052116394,
0.8702257871627808,
0.5844131112098694,
-0.46810808777809143,
0.5602219700813293,
-0.7881737947463989,
0.15831619501113892,
-0.01808868907392025,
0.621321082115173... |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two facts, and a multiple-choice question. Based on the given facts, answer the question with index of the correct option (e.g, "A").
See one example below:
Problem: Fact1: a plant requires sunlight to grow, Fact2: Plants to avoid are fast-growing vines that can take over an area in no time., Question: What requires sunlight in order to take over an area? (A) spores (B) fish (C) plants (D) humans (E) pods (F) Oak (G) opossums (H) coral
Solution: C
Explanation: This is a good example. Based on the facts plants require sunlight in order to take over an area.
Problem: Fact1: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season, Fact2: Common deciduous trees are the oak, elm and beech., Question: Which tree's leaves change color in autumn (A) Fir (B) wind (C) Palm (D) blue (E) elms (F) Oak (G) Ficus (H) Aves
Solution: | [
0.24653948843479156,
0.4047169089317322,
-0.880580484867096,
-0.3807869553565979,
-0.8836278915405273,
-1.810903787612915,
0.3587145209312439,
0.7022512555122375,
-0.18199694156646729,
0.4487759470939636,
-0.6327378749847412,
-0.2832433581352234,
-0.38524511456489563,
0.32828736305236816,
... |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Gujarati language and your task is to convert Gujarati sentence into the English language.
Example input: ઘેટાંની ટોળાં એક ગોચરમાં ચરાઈ સાથે મળીને ઊભા છે.
Example output: A herd of sheep standing together grazing in a pasture.
Example explanation: The translated sentence also talks about a standing herd of sheep, thus we can say that it is a correct translation from Gujarati to English.
Q: એક ટેબલ અને ખુરશીઓ ઘાસવાળું વોકવે પર બેસે છે, એક રેડવાનું એક મોટું પાત્ર સાથે.
A: | [
-0.3189581632614136,
0.24387067556381226,
0.2531266212463379,
-0.21166546642780304,
0.2070644199848175,
-0.6840808391571045,
-0.24779793620109558,
0.1589958518743515,
0.008935600519180298,
-0.43757036328315735,
-0.22054965794086456,
-0.04730486124753952,
-0.31877079606056213,
-0.0659603327... |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you will be given a list of numbers. The goal is to divide all the numbers in the list by a constant such that the sum of the resulting list is 1. The output should be rounded to 3 decimals.
Part 2. Example
[1, 2, 3]
Answer: [0.167, 0.333, 0.500]
Explanation: The output list sums to 1.0 and has the same weight as the input 0.333 is twice as large as 0.167, .5 is 3 times as large as 0.167, and 0.5 is 1.5 times as large as 0.333. This is a good example.
Part 3. Exercise
[53.21, 138.024, 157.094, 183.571, -2.782, 95.749, 70.547, 56.946]
Answer: | [
-0.10906828939914703,
0.3302792012691498,
-1.0045084953308105,
-0.6520670652389526,
0.4395526945590973,
0.10369405895471573,
0.8829283714294434,
0.010116388089954853,
0.20326536893844604,
-0.08571722358465195,
-0.9736005067825317,
0.30510950088500977,
-0.4208453595638275,
-0.58098101615905... |
In this task, you are given a statement spoken by a politician in natural language and the subject of the discussion for the given statement. Your task is to determine if the given subject of the discussion is correct for the given statement. The subject can be multiple words. Answer with "True" if it's the correct subject of discussion or return "False" if it's incorrect.
One example: Statement : Says the Annies List political group supports third-trimester abortions on demand.
Subject: abortion
Solution is here: True
Explanation: abortion is a correct subject of the statement because it talks about a political group supporting demans of abortions. So True is the correct answer.
Now, solve this: Statement: The "pay-as-you-go law ... was a big reason why we had record surpluses in the 1990s."
Subject: education
Solution: | [
-0.07612162083387375,
0.4819168448448181,
-0.17224520444869995,
0.17536252737045288,
-0.925955057144165,
-0.5569966435432434,
0.9717358350753784,
-0.06672051548957825,
-0.11167233437299728,
0.03342285007238388,
-0.5931477546691895,
-0.07416904717683792,
-0.5555469393730164,
0.2961886525154... |
You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Hebrew.
One example: "" Nessun uomo è un'isola completamente a sé.
Solution is here: "" אף אדם אינו אי העומד בפני עצמו.
Explanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is preserved.
Now, solve this: Questo è schizofrenico perché, dentro di sé, i donatori sanno che non è una strategia realistica. Quindi, un'altra cosa che fanno è scavalcare totalmente il problema. Finanziano le ONG e basta.
Solution: | [
0.085377037525177,
0.06627672165632248,
-0.04347972944378853,
-0.5686278939247131,
-0.4407375752925873,
-0.927535891532898,
1.644115924835205,
0.22904789447784424,
0.41898345947265625,
-0.5098945498466492,
-1.0165138244628906,
0.29141587018966675,
-0.9344304800033569,
0.5342810153961182,
... |
In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and question. You need to write a answer for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible.
Let me give you an example: هم حسی (synesthesia) فرایندی عصبشناختی است که در آن، تحریک یک گذرگاه حسی یا شناختی به تجربهای خود به خود و بیاختیار در یک گذرگاه حسی یا شناختیِ دیگر میانجامد. هم حسی درواقع به نوعی ترکیب حواس است. حرف-رنگ: افراد دارای هم حسی حرف-رنگ با دیدن حروف یا اعداد، رنگ مشخصی را همزمان مشاهده میکنند. با وجود اینکه افراد متفاوت معمولاً رنگهای متفاوتی گزارش میکنند، اما شباهتهایی در رنگهای دیده شده از حروف وجود دارد (برای مثال، حرف A معمولاً قرمز است) هم حسی حرف-رنگ، بیشتر از انواع دیگر دیده شدهاست.کرومستیزیا: این افراد با شنیدن هر نوع صدا رنگ متفاوتی میبینند به همین دلیل احتمالاً pitch perfect دارند و در زمینهٔ موسیقی استعداد زیادی دارند.هم حسی دنبالهٔ فضایی: این نوع هم حسی به این صورت است که فرد دنبالههای عددی را به صورت نقطههایی در فضا میبیند. این گونه افراد معمولاً حافظهٔ خیلی خوبی دارند.هم حسی شنوایی-لامسه ای: افراد دارای این نوع هم حسی، زمانی که صدایی میشنوند، حسی در بخشی از بدنشان تحریک میشود. مثلاً با شنیدن یک کلمهٔ خاص، حس میکنند یک بخش خاص از بدنشان انگار لمس میشود. آینه ای-لامسه ای: اینگونه افراد حسی را که فرد دیگری دارد، حس میکنند. مثلاً ممکن است فردی به پشت فرد دیگری بزند و این شخص حس کند که کسی به پشتش میزند. ممکن است به نورونهای آینه ای که در نواحی حرکتی مغز قرار دارند مربوط باشند که حس همدردی به آن برمیگردد.
Question: هم حسی چه نوع فرایندی است
The answer to this example can be: عصبشناختی
Here is why: This is a good example. Based on the passage, the answer is correct.
OK. solve this:
(به انگلیسی: Niagara Falls) به مجموعهٔ سه آبشار گفته میشود که در مرز آمریکا و کانادا در استان انتاریو از قلمروی کانادا و در ایالت نیویورک از قلمرو آمریکا جای دارد. این آبشارها در سر جنوبی گلوگاه رود نیاگارا قرار دارد. این آبشارها از بزرگ به کوچک به ترتیب عبارتند از: آبشار نعل اسب، آبشار آمریکایی و آبشار نقاب عروس. آبشار نعل اسب در بخش کانادایی و آبشار آمریکایی در بخش آمریکایی جای دارند که بوسیلهٔ جزیرهٔ بز یا گوت آیلند از هم جدا شدهاند. آبشار کوچکتر یا همان نقاب عروس هم در سوی آمریکایی این مجموعه آبشار است که از دیگر آبشارها بوسیلهٔ جزیرهٔ لونا جدا شدهاست. مرز بینالمللی دو کشور در اصل از سال ۱۸۱۹ از میان آبشار نعل اسبی میگذرد اما این مرز به دلیل فرسایش زمین و ساخت و سازها مورد مناقشه است. این آبشار بر روی رود نیاگارا اوشیب جای دارد و آب دریاچهٔ ایری را زهکشی میکند و به دریاچهٔ انتاریو میریزد. این آبشارها روی هم رفته بالاترین سرعت جریان در میان تمام آبشارهای جهان را دارند. بلندی این آبشار بیش از ۵۰ متر (۱۶۵ پا) است.
Question: چندتا آبشار نیگارا داریم؟
Answer: | [
0.5698040723800659,
-0.11702148616313934,
0.4237290024757385,
0.2748512029647827,
0.05965810269117355,
-0.18669821321964264,
0.7361364364624023,
0.8988358974456787,
0.21422307193279266,
-0.05683166906237602,
-0.3243710994720459,
0.09005358070135117,
-0.14657317101955414,
-0.026588974520564... |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you are given a list of integers and you need to find the absolute value of the difference between each two consecutive values. The output should be a list of the absolute value of the differences of each two consecutive values.
See one example below:
Problem: [7, 1, 5, 8, -4]
Solution: [6, 4, 3, 12]
Explanation: The output is a list of the absolute value of the differences of every two consecutive values. So this is a good example.
Problem: [90, 75, 99]
Solution: | [
-0.6649934649467468,
0.5292502641677856,
-0.5903005599975586,
-0.21292120218276978,
-0.5502329468727112,
0.05052986741065979,
0.7672146558761597,
0.14235657453536987,
0.5843123197555542,
-0.4779801070690155,
-0.06313925981521606,
-0.264503538608551,
0.09309425950050354,
0.3940103054046631,... |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the physics. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Problem: mariah has decided to hire three workers . to determine whom she will hire , she has selected a group of 17 candidates . she plans to have one working interview with 3 of the 17 candidates every day to see how well they work together . how many days will it take her to have working interviews with all the different combinations of job candidates ?
Options: a ) 720 , b ) 420 , c ) 300 , d ) 30 , e ) 333
Output: | [
-0.6187335252761841,
0.5904578566551208,
-0.44668272137641907,
-0.12550091743469238,
-0.3903126120567322,
0.28047657012939453,
0.6958383321762085,
0.19452553987503052,
-0.08350491523742676,
0.017238765954971313,
-0.6204642057418823,
0.18337348103523254,
0.6866451501846313,
-0.3711725175380... |
Classify the given tweet into the three categories: (1) 'Hate Speech', (2) 'Offensive' and (3) 'Neither'. 'Hate Speech' is kind of a threating statement or sometimes include call for violence while 'offensive' statement just offensds someone. 'Neither' is when it doesn't fall into Hate Speech or Offensive category.
@Montea_Rollin @kayysavage I wasn't serious bitch 😂 bitch them niggas i named ain't fuccing witcho ass 😂😭 we all just making shit up 😏😩
Hate Speech
RT @DreCordero: Always interesting to see people who trash La Liga react to products of La Liga on Premier League clubs.
Neither
@idochips honky tonk badonka ankh
| [
-0.18676486611366272,
0.5269307494163513,
0.4940406084060669,
0.6768686175346375,
-0.11255547404289246,
-0.8433224558830261,
-0.0569450780749321,
0.7078840732574463,
0.3475024998188019,
0.04269346594810486,
-0.35426729917526245,
-0.29192668199539185,
-0.7536737322807312,
-0.742252290248870... |
The provided text is in English, and we ask you to translate the text to the Croatian language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while translating: 1) We want a natural translation, a formal form. 2) Use the symbols like '#@%$-+_=^&!*' as-is. *Include* the special characters as suited when translating to Croatian. 3) Quantities like millions or billions should be translated to their equivalent in Croatian language 4) Note the input is all case-sensitive except for special placeholders and output is expected to be case-sensitive. 5) The output must have Croatian characters like Ž or č and the output must preserve the Croatian language characters. 6) The input contains punctuations and output is expected to have relevant punctuations for grammatical accuracy.
[Q]: It's got a lot of other light organs you can't see, but you'll see in here in a minute.
[A]: Ima puno drugih svjetlećih organa koje ne možete vidjeti, no vidjet ćete ih ovdje za koju minutu.
[Q]: So the insight is how do you actually reverse engineer this and go from cocoon to gland and get water and protein that is your starting material.
[A]: Dakle, uvid je kako zapravo postići obrnuti inžinjering toga i ići od čahure prema žlijezdi i dobiti vodu i protein koji su naši početni materijali.
[Q]: So let me just tell you, the great part of all of this?
[A]: | [
-0.49629706144332886,
0.8481214046478271,
-0.3635522723197937,
0.217849999666214,
-0.22065730392932892,
-0.6125169396400452,
0.6630387902259827,
0.07472357153892517,
-0.20160606503486633,
-0.2695845067501068,
-0.22885042428970337,
0.0725805014371872,
-0.5295149683952332,
0.3728280961513519... |
Instructions: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Farsi.
Input: 言葉は私たちの思考や世界の見方他者を見る目に影響を与えます
Output: | [
0.9132692813873291,
0.6453955769538879,
0.2885347008705139,
-0.3306788504123688,
0.024789949879050255,
-0.6601141691207886,
0.49998700618743896,
-0.36831429600715637,
0.13011080026626587,
-0.135704904794693,
-1.1504353284835815,
0.04801619052886963,
-1.0242104530334473,
-0.1207336336374282... |
Q: Given a paragraph and a question in Spanish, answer the question from the text. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence.
Párrafo: James Hutton a menudo se considera el primer geólogo moderno. En 1785 presentó un documento titulado Teoría de la Tierra a la Sociedad Real de Edimburgo. En su artículo, explicó su teoría de que la Tierra debe ser mucho más antigua de lo que se suponía para que hubiera tiempo suficiente para que las montañas se erosionaran y los sedimentos formaran nuevas rocas en el fondo del mar, que a su vez se elevaron para convertirse en tierra seca. Hutton publicó una versión en dos volúmenes de sus ideas en 1795 (Vol. 1, Vol. 2). Question: ¿Qué documento presentó James Hutton en 1785 a la Sociedad Real de Edimburgo?
A: | [
0.06740452349185944,
0.8344701528549194,
0.2062961906194687,
-0.4473329782485962,
-0.19497805833816528,
-1.3306341171264648,
-0.2929244041442871,
0.9888483285903931,
-0.14432626962661743,
-0.5227776765823364,
-0.46578821539878845,
0.016887281090021133,
-0.5741653442382812,
-0.2944943010807... |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with an English sentence, and you have to translate it into Arabic.
See one example below:
Problem: But if the shares belong to Geoffrey Charles, well, then George cannot touch them.
Solution: لكن لو كانت الأسهم بإسم جوفري تشارلز لن يمكن لجورج المساس بهم.
Explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Arabic.
Problem: - It will be somebody fucking searching?
Solution: | [
0.1940881311893463,
0.18112275004386902,
-0.2799648344516754,
-1.0235276222229004,
-0.44360876083374023,
0.024295896291732788,
0.9769608378410339,
-0.0098950220271945,
0.09596338123083115,
-0.4689612090587616,
-0.50316321849823,
0.5202759504318237,
-0.7388267517089844,
-0.3760184645652771,... |
Detailed Instructions: An answer is given. Generate a question for which the given answer is either a direct or partial answer.
Q: Answer: texas
A: | [
-0.45001304149627686,
-0.09265626966953278,
-0.29683512449264526,
-0.7279746532440186,
0.17605170607566833,
-0.7851191163063049,
-0.0007843532366678119,
0.44183963537216187,
-0.10710474848747253,
-0.30151650309562683,
0.2815142869949341,
0.5233705639839172,
-0.04700145125389099,
-0.2083161... |
Teacher:Given a command in a limited form of natural language, provide the correct sequence of actions that executes the command to thus navigate an agent in its environment. A command can be broken down into many different actions. Actions are uppercase and are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. The word 'opposite' turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: turn around right twice and look opposite left thrice
Student: | [
0.138914555311203,
0.7852247357368469,
-0.21632981300354004,
-0.08094143122434616,
0.06837635487318039,
0.01687563955783844,
0.15980692207813263,
0.1283048391342163,
-0.2420501857995987,
-0.22662483155727386,
-0.6987547874450684,
-0.3656989634037018,
-0.6640926599502563,
-0.312674701213836... |
Q: In this task, you are given a sentence that is either in the Yoruba language or the English language. Your task is to identify the language of the input sentence. Input sentences should be in Yoruba or English language and also it cannot have two languages at a time.
Ní April 19, 2018, Ìgbìmọ̀ Tó Ń Ṣèwádìí ní Àgbègbè Ivanovo Lórílẹ̀-èdè Rọ́ṣíà fẹ̀sùn ìwà ọ̀daràn kan Arákùnrin Mikhaylov, làwọn ọlọ́pàá tó dira ogun bá lọ tú ilé rẹ̀ yẹ́bẹ́yẹ́bẹ́.
A: | [
0.17865514755249023,
0.3916189670562744,
0.7671186327934265,
0.018001018092036247,
-0.1039578914642334,
0.06699343770742416,
0.25984933972358704,
0.2872750461101532,
0.0532313697040081,
-0.40392863750457764,
0.23382112383842468,
-0.0035688886418938637,
-0.8276839852333069,
0.13451635837554... |
In this task, you are given an input list A. If the count of numbers is more than that of alphabets in the list, answer 'Numbers Win'. If the count of alphabets is more than that of numbers in the list, answer 'Alphabets Win'. If the count of numbers is same as that of alphabets in the list, answer 'Numbers and Alphabets are Tied'.
['f', '3243', '3845', 'k', '7517', '7597', '5923', 'x', 'u', 'n', '5733', 'V', 'X', '3991', '8835', 'E', '8063', '5409', 'D', '1249', 'C', 'X', 'j', '9995', '4429', '5621', 'T', 'a', '4057', '6823', 'y', 'F', '3877', 'A', '9091', '9465', 'p', '3153', 'g', 'H', '1391', '9991', '8299', 'Y', 'J', 'T']
Numbers and Alphabets are Tied
['m', 'P', 'h', '909', 'j', 'w', 'b', '2089', '967', '4717', '8001', 'D', '2633', 'J']
Alphabets Win
['1827', '8883', '4789', '2441']
| [
0.4475710093975067,
0.10127764940261841,
-0.46735474467277527,
-0.10158811509609222,
-0.15202081203460693,
-0.5390957593917847,
0.5929691791534424,
0.22727857530117035,
-0.4715808033943176,
0.24147430062294006,
-0.9906806349754333,
0.06623359024524689,
-0.4830474257469177,
0.15171959996223... |
You are given two sentences. You have to find if there is entailment or agreement of the Hypothesis by the Premise. From the given pair of sentences, you should identify if there is enough information in the Premise to support the claim made in the Hypothesis. The Premise may not exactly be the same as Hypothesis. Your task is to return 'entails' if the premise supports hypothesis else return 'neutral'.
Q: Premise: VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (VOC) is any volatile compound containing the element carbon, excluding carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, metallic carbides or carbonates, methane, and exempt compounds.
Hypothesis: Binary compounds of carbon with less electronegative elements are called carbides.
A: | [
0.11973032355308533,
0.9018592834472656,
0.06960354745388031,
0.0840812474489212,
-0.5565712451934814,
-0.8650425672531128,
0.7333383560180664,
0.766424834728241,
0.5141974687576294,
-0.37263381481170654,
-0.7407368421554565,
-0.38383716344833374,
-0.5177971720695496,
0.2015809863805771,
... |
In this task, you need to count the number of words in a sentence that contain the given letter
One example is below.
Q: Sentence: 'two gray birds standing in a green field'. How many words contain the letter 'a' in the sentence.
A: 3
Rationale: The words 'gray', 'standing', and 'a' contain the letter 'a'. So, the answer is 3.
Q: Sentence: 'a man and a woman looking at a rug on the floor'. How many words contain the letter 'r' in the sentence.
A: | [
-0.33672797679901123,
0.7927146553993225,
-0.17762109637260437,
-0.9873219728469849,
-0.05597800016403198,
-0.16489194333553314,
0.39580297470092773,
0.5369396209716797,
0.4884415864944458,
-0.28690874576568604,
-0.7501352429389954,
0.134924978017807,
-0.04870948940515518,
-0.0548379123210... |
Generate an appropriate single-sentence summary for the given text such that it includes the main topic of the text.
Q: The NHS advisory body, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), says 10 million people across England could be deficient, and many are unaware. Its report says children should get free supplements and calls for supermarkets to sell low-cost tablets. Deficiency can result in rickets and brittle bones. Action of sunlight NICE focused on groups most at risk of having low levels of the vitamin. The chief medical officer in England has already urged doctors to prescribe tablets to these populations, and similar advice has been issued in Northern Ireland, Wales and Scotland. But experts are concerned many are still not getting the Vitamin D they need. Official estimates suggest one in five adults and one in six children in England may have low levels. People get most of their vitamin D from the action of sunlight on their skin. But the amount in food is small, unlike many other vitamins. The low level of sunlight during winter months means people in the UK must rely on stores built up during the summer. Professor Mike Kelly, who was involved in producing the NICE guidelines, said: "Around 10 million people in England may have low vitamin D status and so could be at risk of health problems - and they may not know it. "People with darker skin are particularly at risk - during winter months nearly 75% of adults from Asian or African and Caribbean backgrounds may have low vitamin D levels." People at risk include: Free of charge The NICE report sets out a number of measures, including encouraging local authorities to provide tablets free of charge to children. The advisory body also urges manufacturers to ensure supplements are sold at the recommended dose - 10 micrograms a day for adults. And NICE recommends supermarkets stock low-cost vitamin D tablets and promote them to those at risk. Doctors and other health workers are encouraged to take every opportunity to discuss and record vitamin D intake with any patients who are at risk. Professor Susan Jebb, who was also involved in developing the guidance, said: "It is really important health professionals are aware of the problem and that everyone understands that for those at risk of deficiency, a good diet alone will not solve the issue. "People who are at risk can get supplements over-the-counter or speak to their GPs."
A: More people should be given vitamin D tablets to counter a hidden epidemic of deficiency, a report says.
****
Q: The star pleaded not guilty to giving false insurance information and refusing to hand over his licence after a crash in California in May. The judge said the R&B singer and a woman whose Mercedes he hit with his Range Rover in Toluca Lake had reached an agreement over the case. The prosecution disagreed with the decision, saying Brown showed aggression after the incident. Chris Brown also denied leaving the scene of the crash on 21 May. The offences carried a maximum of one year in jail. The 27-year-old was still on probation at the time of the crash for assaulting then-girlfriend Rihanna in 2009. That has now been reinstated and the star has been given a new sentence to perform 1,000 hours of community service. He has been ordered to perform tasks like highway work and graffiti removal. The singer was not present at the hearing but tweeted: "Thank God!!!" after the hit-and-run case was dismissed. Brown's lawyer, Mark Geragos, said the agreement did not involve any money and that the woman driving the Mercedes only received $800 (£512) from her insurance company. Geragos added: "Sometimes I get the impression that he [Brown] is prosecuted for who he is, not for what he's done." LA city lawyer Patrick Hiscocks claimed the singer should have been punished for the accident, saying the other driver felt she was treated badly on social media after the crash. Brown called the incident "ridiculous" on Twitter and denied giving the other driver false details. "I have a valid drivers license and I gave the woman the right info," he tweeted in May. "She saw cameras and wanted to make a scene." The singer also accused the woman of trying to make money out of the incident. This week Chris Brown was sued for battery and assault over a fight in a car park at an LA recording studio. Sha'keir Duarte wants damages saying he suffered a concussion as well as humiliation and mental anguish after being attacked by a member of the singer's entourage. It's claimed a fight at Westlake recording studios started on 27 January after Chris Brown parked in Frank Ocean's space. Mark Geragos described that case as frivolous. Follow @BBCNewsbeat on Twitter Click here to Tweet this story from your account
A: Chris Brown has been cleared of hit-and-run charges.
****
Q: He said the government and industry funding would help UK aerospace grow. Wing manufacturing technology and fuel systems will be examined in the two projects, led from Filton but with research carried out across the UK. Airbus CEO Fabrice Brégier said he was pleased to get "long-term commitment at least until 2026" from the UK. The announcement was made at plane maker Airbus's Filton HQ, which employs 4,000 people, on Thursday. The investment comes from the Aerospace Technology Institute, half government and half industry funding. One project will look at how to speed up production, reduce weight and costs for the next generation of advanced aircraft wings, while the other will look to reduce maintenance on new aircraft fuel systems. Mr Javid said the "highly skilled" aerospace was a "real success story" for the UK and government and industry working together could "produce results". He added: "We can help boost productivity, we can help the industry grow and hire more people." Over the next ten years he said the government would commit £900m to aerospace research and development - match funded by industry. He said: "It will help keep our aviation industry, not just in Filton but nationally, at the top." Mr Brégier said the UK was a world leader in aircraft wing and fuel system development and the investment would "help secure this position for decades to come". Asked why his business needed government money, Mr Bregier told BBC Points West: "It's very long term research and technology we need to structure the supply chain, we need to make sure that we have a long-term vision. "And there is a competition among countries. I can get support in France, in Germany and I'm very pleased to get a long-term commitment, at least until 2026, from the UK."
A: | [
0.76458740234375,
0.7003381252288818,
-0.28949856758117676,
-0.650495171546936,
0.4847037196159363,
-0.324299693107605,
0.6153459548950195,
1.133973479270935,
-0.3315703272819519,
0.3437950313091278,
0.30093955993652344,
0.5209523439407349,
-0.7464205026626587,
0.4602796733379364,
0.1879... |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. The task is to write a full sentence or two using all of the information given. The sentence(s) will be a brief review of a restaurant. Use all of the information provided.
name[xname], eattype[pub], cuisine[Italian], price[moderate], location[city centre], familyFriendly[no]
| [
-0.35847997665405273,
0.7477668523788452,
-0.4481284022331238,
0.20488010346889496,
-0.4069801867008209,
0.18249168992042542,
0.5636403560638428,
0.6041160821914673,
0.051154814660549164,
-0.7648822069168091,
0.23076403141021729,
0.049450382590293884,
-0.5390661954879761,
-0.08598358929157... |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you're given a statement, and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence clearly disagrees with the statement. Indicate your answer as '1', '2', or '3' corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
Example: Statement: Next to the MGM Grand you will find M and M World, four stories of merchandise and memorabilia dedicated to the candy that doesn't melt in your hand. Choices: 1. The candy has many fans who love its attractions. 2. There's four stories of memorabilia dedicated to a candy. 3. That particular candy melts and becomes difficult to eat.
Output: 3
It is said in the statement that the candy doesn't melt in your hand, but the sentence in choice 3 disagrees with it.
New input case for you: Statement: Either way, everybody The employees read their news, the company has a clear net again, and it's a nice annuity for PointCast. Choices: 1. The news was read by the employees. 2. The employees keep themselves insulated from the news. 3. The employees keep up to date with local and international events.
Output: | [
0.38808032870292664,
0.5167617797851562,
-0.15819349884986877,
-0.29407447576522827,
0.5501383543014526,
-0.34655776619911194,
-0.558349072933197,
1.0223697423934937,
0.06512624025344849,
-0.2771510183811188,
-0.2177671194076538,
-0.557685911655426,
0.49031367897987366,
-0.5979612469673157... |
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the object of the main clause is singular(like: apple) or plural(like: apartments). Label the instances as "Singular" or "Plural" based on your judgment.
Input: Consider Input: We have received numerous hostile attempts from that facility to gain access to our network. "
Output: Plural
Input: Consider Input: Lightning briefly lit heavy clouds to the west.
Output: Plural
Input: Consider Input: He put the laundry basket aside and pulled her to him.
| [
-0.7464279532432556,
1.1352741718292236,
0.3324667513370514,
-0.14343850314617157,
-0.14084947109222412,
-0.40617722272872925,
0.4936429262161255,
0.7003555297851562,
0.29565316438674927,
0.022123198956251144,
-0.34854263067245483,
0.21660710871219635,
-0.5587477684020996,
-0.7172509431838... |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given reviews from Amazon's food products and a summary of that review. Your task is to classify whether the given summary matches the original review. Generate "True" if the given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
Q: Reviews: Used 3 drops in diffuser, no smell.Put 10 drops in diffuser and could barely smell it. Won't buy this product again. Not strong enough.
Summary: None of my earrings fit through the holes. So disappointed
A: | [
-0.6283444166183472,
0.24633440375328064,
0.009885340929031372,
-1.1992477178573608,
-0.1549885869026184,
-0.8487550616264343,
0.7303037643432617,
0.7358946204185486,
-0.4848737120628357,
0.040859583765268326,
-0.202431783080101,
0.009355101734399796,
-0.6369634866714478,
-0.03012908622622... |
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on geometry. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Input: Consider Input: Problem: the perimeter of one face of a cube is 40 cm . its volume will be :
Options: a ) 125 cm 3 , b ) 400 cm 3 , c ) 250 cm 3 , d ) 1000 cm 3 , e ) none of these
Output: d
Input: Consider Input: Problem: the ratio of radius of a circle and the side of a square is 2 : 9 . find the ratio of their areas :
Options: a ) 2 : 1 , b ) 4 : 7 , c ) 8 : 77 , d ) 4 : 81 , e ) none
Output: d
Input: Consider Input: Problem: what is the smallest number by which 3600 be divided to make it a perfect cube ?
Options: ['a ) 9', 'b ) 50', 'c ) 300', 'd ) 450', 'e ) 550']
| [
-0.04161699861288071,
0.6751382350921631,
-0.08308450877666473,
-0.7251924872398376,
-0.19478055834770203,
0.27402034401893616,
0.42339736223220825,
0.004771982319653034,
-0.015037916600704193,
0.30296754837036133,
-0.21558068692684174,
0.24700389802455902,
0.03436845541000366,
-0.51299667... |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are provided with an "Event", "Intent" and "XEmotion" (PersonX's reactions for the given "Event"). Indicate PersonY's reaction (person feels) at the end of this event. Provide one reaction for PersonY. If there's nothing that can be implied, respond as None
Event:PersonX sees PersonY later that day. Intent:. XEmotion: 1) relaxed after expressing himself
| [
-0.05353594571352005,
0.013500131666660309,
0.21456807851791382,
0.10778367519378662,
-0.2428203970193863,
-0.7247358560562134,
0.9895145893096924,
0.40911173820495605,
0.5304126739501953,
-0.32026976346969604,
0.37121421098709106,
-0.4262974262237549,
-0.6234277486801147,
-0.0600066483020... |
Construct a question that every answer in the list is correct and reasonable for it.
--------
Question: food/luau, leis/flowers, grass/hula skirts, hula dancers, island cocktails, hawaiian music
Answer: name something you'd have at a hawaiian theme party.
Question: candy corn, chocolate bar, smarties, reese's
Answer: name a candy people eat for halloween.
Question: miss flight, lose luggage, stopped by security, delayed
Answer: | [
0.8779585361480713,
0.3938654065132141,
-0.3788275718688965,
-0.5526490807533264,
-0.7813824415206909,
-0.5924891233444214,
0.020526383072137833,
0.168061763048172,
-0.661128044128418,
-0.07476198673248291,
0.17142853140830994,
-0.3342312276363373,
-0.7880046963691711,
0.3846031427383423,
... |
Q: In this task, you're given reviews from Amazon's food products and a summary of that review. Your task is to classify whether the given summary matches the original review. Generate "True" if the given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
Reviews: holds me over for my morning caffeine for school/work but real kona beans have an astronomical difference compared to this.
Summary: will suffice your caffeine needs, however not the real deal.
A: | [
-0.04672174155712128,
0.29449424147605896,
0.2699659764766693,
-0.7282145619392395,
-0.5281316041946411,
-0.38629525899887085,
0.9929690361022949,
0.8312441110610962,
-0.19306711852550507,
-0.368386447429657,
-0.45685791969299316,
-0.3078075647354126,
-0.6790647506713867,
0.169427901506423... |
Teacher: In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Gujarati language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Gujarari or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
A herd of sheep standing together grazing in a pasture.
Solution: English
Reason: Input sentence is in English language.
Now, solve this instance: A bathroom with a spa tub, sink, toilet, yellow stripes on the floor, and flower decorations on the walls.
Student: | [
-0.4508028030395508,
0.454956591129303,
0.32622629404067993,
-0.3154309391975403,
0.3436352014541626,
-1.2703195810317993,
-0.46906545758247375,
0.3422310948371887,
-0.1479586660861969,
-0.3762212097644806,
-0.19562199711799622,
0.41790586709976196,
-0.396863728761673,
-0.673104465007782,
... |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Hindi language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Hindi or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time.
Q: The state is reeling under drought and he has appealed to the Centre for relief .
A: | [
-0.10226728767156601,
0.5776473879814148,
0.6504532098770142,
-0.5610390305519104,
-0.10557609796524048,
-0.864206075668335,
0.5664411187171936,
0.5935109853744507,
-0.42158710956573486,
-0.5243968963623047,
-0.5729271173477173,
-0.43582838773727417,
-0.020083123818039894,
-0.1311659812927... |
Definition: A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Input: ভাই ও বোনেরা, এখন আমাদের সবাইকে মিলেমিশে এই যোগ অভিযানকে একটি ভিন্ন স্তরে নিয়ে যেতে হবে। আমার রাঁচি আসার তৃতীয় ও সবচেয়ে বড় কারণ হ’ল এটাই।
Output: | [
0.067319355905056,
0.832787036895752,
-0.4710848331451416,
-0.1110975444316864,
-0.1947348713874817,
0.07014551758766174,
0.6206358671188354,
0.3101091980934143,
0.19066332280635834,
-0.4195483922958374,
-0.9339513778686523,
-0.18686076998710632,
-0.14021050930023193,
0.21716094017028809,
... |
In this task, you have to generate the title of the recipe given its required ingredients and directions.
Example Input: ingredients: '6 ounces, weight Stove Top Savory Herb Stuffing', 'Additional Required Ingredients Specified In Stuffing Package (typically Water And Butter)', '4 pieces Boneless Skinless Chicken Breast', 'Black Pepper', '10- 3/4 ounces, weight Cream Of Chicken Soup', '6 slices Swiss Cheese',<sep> directions: 'Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F.', 'Prepare Stove Top savory herb stuffing as directed on the package (youll typically need water and butter, as specified in the package instructions).', 'Set aside.', 'Line up the chicken breasts in a 9x13 baking dish.', 'Sprinkle with black pepper.', 'Cover chicken breasts evenly with cream of chicken soup.', 'Top with Swiss cheese.', 'Then top with stuffing.', 'Cook for approximately 45 minutes or until the chicken is cooked through.', 'I recommend serving this with cranberry sauce!'
Example Output: Aunt Bettys Chicken
Example Input: ingredients: '1 slice bread', '1 tablespoon peanut butter', '1/2 teaspoon cinnamon sugar',<sep> directions: 'Toast your bread as dark as you like it.', 'Immediately spread the toast with the peanut butter so it gets warm and gooey.', 'Sprinkle with cinnamon-sugar and enjoy!'
Example Output: Peanut Butter Cinnamon Toast
Example Input: ingredients: '5 cups frozen broccoli florets', '1 tablespoon butter', '1 tablespoon flour', '1 14 cups nonfat milk', '4 ounces sharp cheddar cheese, shredded', '2 ounces reduced-fat monterey jack and cheddar cheese blend', '12 cup reduced-fat monterey jack and cheddar cheese blend', '1 ounce Velveeta cheese, cubed',<sep> directions: 'Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.', 'Boil Broccoli for approx 8-10 minutes (to your level of done ness).', 'Drain and pat dry, set aside.', 'While broccoli is boiling, melt butter over med heat and add flour and whisk.', 'Cook until golden.', 'Add milk slowly and whisk constantly until slightly thickened.', 'Cook about 2-3 minutes more.', 'Take off heat and add cheeses and whisk until melted and combined.', 'Place broccoli in casserole dish and pour cheese sauce over broccoli and mix.', 'Sprinkle another 1/2 cup of low fat shredded cheese over top and cover.', 'Bake 15 minutes and take cover off and bake another 5 minutes.'
Example Output: | [
0.6528191566467285,
0.4897215962409973,
-0.6062414646148682,
0.6041349172592163,
0.33383306860923767,
-0.2681686282157898,
0.8485125303268433,
0.7480806112289429,
-0.440377414226532,
-0.14648999273777008,
0.20967330038547516,
0.1965455710887909,
-0.5648764371871948,
0.689215898513794,
-0... |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a comment text in Tamil, classify the comment into one of these categories (i) Hope speech, if it contains encouraging, positive or supportive contents about equality, diversity or inclusion, (ii) Not Hope Speech or (iii) Not in Expected Language, if the text is not Tamil.
PUBG Naalathaan Polape Oduthu during quarantine time
Output: | [
-0.3391679525375366,
-0.23365752398967743,
-0.02135317400097847,
0.44897979497909546,
0.20688027143478394,
-0.6268607974052429,
0.1440778374671936,
0.3557984232902527,
-0.5368238687515259,
0.47024884819984436,
-0.2239350527524948,
-0.061226896941661835,
-0.355587363243103,
-0.4749736487865... |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you will be given a list of integers. A list contains numbers separated by a comma. You need to round every integer to the closest power of 2. A power of 2 is a number in the form '2^n', it is a number that is the result of multiplying by 2 n times. The following are all powers of 2, '2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096'. If an integer is exactly in equally far from two different powers of 2 then you should output the larger power of 2. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of rounding each integer int the input list to the closest power of 2. The output should include a '[' to denote the start of the output list and ']' to denote the end of the output list.
[146, 1488, 22, 1242, 20, 31, 4, 215, 43, 4330, 4150, 18, 82, 4, 193]
| [
-0.3014287054538727,
1.1384761333465576,
-0.04753204435110092,
-0.10635840892791748,
-0.24268364906311035,
0.3188033103942871,
0.19332239031791687,
0.07638826221227646,
-0.32934755086898804,
0.04497320204973221,
-0.7594020366668701,
0.1527460813522339,
-0.22727304697036743,
-0.442251533269... |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Italian.
See one example below:
Problem: وأعتقد أنه في القريب سوف ترى المرضى يعالجون بواسطة خلاياهم الجذعية المستخرجة من الدهون أو المستخرجة من الحيوانات
Solution: Penso che abbastanza presto vedrete pazienti curati con le cellule staminali derivanti dal proprio grasso o adipe.
Explanation: The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.
Problem: وما تعنيه هذه الكلمة بالطبع هو أن تتحلى بالرصانة
Solution: | [
-0.5249834060668945,
0.5527328252792358,
-0.36106497049331665,
-0.7740482091903687,
-0.481304794549942,
-0.27603888511657715,
0.6703009605407715,
0.7731068134307861,
0.5698642730712891,
-0.28901857137680054,
-0.7251447439193726,
0.4294891953468323,
-0.6207406520843506,
0.4151734709739685,
... |
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that contradict each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair agree with each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
Example Input: Sentence 1: A toddler in a pool using a green floating tube. Sentence 2: There is a dog swimming in a pool.
Example Output: There is a toddler swimming in a pool.
Example Input: Sentence 1: A young woman in a black and yellow dress is carrying a plate of food on her head. Sentence 2: A young woman in a black and yellow dress used servant to carry food.
Example Output: A young woman used her head as a food plate carrier.
Example Input: Sentence 1: A woman in a black coat poses for a picture in front of a tree lined brook. Sentence 2: The womans coat is red
Example Output: | [
-0.5235990881919861,
0.8073592185974121,
-0.06229414790868759,
-0.3122270107269287,
-0.2456759810447693,
-0.2640855610370636,
-0.16761967539787292,
0.8083422183990479,
0.317874014377594,
-0.4764605462551117,
-0.5365203619003296,
-0.49946537613868713,
-0.34860455989837646,
-0.26156073808670... |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
A piece of text from one of these 5 languages - French, English, Dutch, Somali, Tagalog is given. Generate the language to which the text belongs.
Text: Siya tratuhin ang istraktura ng iba't-ibang mga sangkap nuklear pagkikipag-usap sa kanilang mga umiiral na energies at ang kanilang katatagan.
Output: | [
0.1974712610244751,
0.42764443159103394,
0.5192045569419861,
-0.48344671726226807,
0.610053539276123,
-0.7701417207717896,
0.5210705995559692,
0.42302143573760986,
0.578637957572937,
0.4465596079826355,
0.3466830551624298,
0.13790926337242126,
-0.44929367303848267,
0.04673883318901062,
-... |
In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
One example: A photo series on the popular Humans of New York Facebook page may have went viral and captured the nation’s attention last Tuesday, but for Daniel Kang, the post really hit home.
When Kang, a junior studying computer science at the University of Michigan, heard that the refugee pictured and his family were relocating to his hometown of Troy, Mich., he said he knew he had to help.
“I was really inspired by how intelligent he was and I knew a lot of people wanted to welcome him, so I thought, why not it be me?” he said.
On the Humans of New York Facebook page with over 16 million likes — including comments from President Obama — the seven-part picture series’ captions detail one Syrian scientist and his family’s tale of loss after a missile strike destroyed their home, forcing them to to flee to Turkey, now with plans of coming to the United States.
“Everything ended for us that day. That was our destiny. That was our share in life,” the scientist said. Battling stomach cancer, the loss of a home, career and seven family members, the man, whose name remains confidential to protect his identity as a refugee, expressed his hope for a new life in the United States.
“I learned today that I’m going to Troy, Michigan,” he said. “I know nothing about it. I just hope that it’s safe and that it’s a place where they respect science. I just want to get back to work. I want to be a person again. I don’t want the world to think I’m over. I’m still here.”
Knowing that refugees come to the United States with little more than they can carry, Kang quickly organized a crowdfunding campaign to help establish the man in his new home.
In four days, the GoFundMe page has raised over $16K in donations from over 700 people. On Saturday afternoon, actor Edward Norton also began a fundraiser for the scientist, raising even more for the refugee who says he “just wants to be a person again.”
“The response has been overwhelmingly positive,” said Kang. “A lot of people thanked me for doing a nice thing but I really feel like I was doing what anyone else would have done.”
Kang said he’s received many messages from people expressing their gratitude, those who want to reach out to the man personally, as well local companies interested in working with the scientist. This includes invitations to lecture at local colleges, research job opportunities and potential help from local medical facilities in treating the man’s stomach cancer.
“There’s definitely a lot of interest in helping him out,” he said.
The biggest concern, said Kang, are those skeptical of how the money will reach the man.
Kang, who has successfully crowdfunded in the past, is working closely with GoFundMe, the local refugee relocation agency Lutheran Social Services of Michigan, and is in communication with the Humans of New York staff to make sure all funding goes to the scientist.
In the end, Kang said he just hopes the scientist receives the welcome he deserves.
“If I could talk to him right now, I’d just tell him how sorry I am for everything he’s been through and that he’s coming to a great place. One of the things he said that resonated with me the most is that ‘I hope Troy is a place that appreciates science.’
I’d say out of all the cities in Michigan, Troy is the best place to raise a family, be a scientist and we can’t wait to have him.”
Oona Goodin-Smith is a student at Oakland University and a member of the USA TODAY College contributor network. ||||| I saw this story on one of my favorite sites, Humans of New York, and it moved me to tears. This man has suffered profound loss that would crush the spirit of many people and yet he still passionately wants a chance to contribute positively to the world. If we don’t welcome people like this into our communities and empower his dream of making an impact with his life, then we’re not the country we tell ourselves we are. Let’s reject the 'anti-human’ voices that tell us to fear refugees and show this man and his family what Americans are really made of. Let’s show that a country built by the energy and dreams of immigrants still believes in brave people who come here with hope for better life.
Everything we raise here will go to help this family so that the father can get the medical treatment he needs to live and pursue his work, and his family can build a new stable life after their tragedy, and…as the Scientist beautifully expresses…to support his dream of contributing to the world.
Thanks to Humans of New York for sharing these stories. Thanks to the team at CrowdRise for putting this together and figuring out how to get even the credit card transaction fees covered so we can get the maximum to the family.
Thanks to everyone who rallies together to create the power of the crowd. If enough of us kick in the price of two frappucinos, we can probably transform the experience of this family and show them that life can deliver healing and kindness, not just heartbreak.
Thanks to Benevolent, all donations are tax-deductible. We will work with Benevolent to use all donated funds to help this family and will seek to use any excess or unused funds to help the other 11 profiled in the HONY ‘Syrian American’ series.
Edward Norton ||||| DETROIT, MI -- Moved to tears by a Humans of New York feature on a Syrian refugee fleeing to Metro Detroit, Hollywood actor Edward Norton launched an online fundraiser that had raised nearly $450,000 for the widower and his four children as of Thursday afternoon.
"I didn't hear about it, but I want to thank him very much from the humanity perspective," the man told NBC News after hearing about the fundraiser's success. "There are people outside who need that money much more than me."
The man asked NBC to refer to him as "Abu Ammar," a fake named used to protect his relatives who remain in Syria. He's known to many on the Internet simply as "The Scientist," which is also his profession.
The refugee's family was scheduled to arrive in Troy, a Detroit suburb, Thursday. He and four surviving children spent the last two years in Instanbul, Turkey. They fled civil-war-torn Syria after the man's wife and one of his daughters were killed in a missile attack on April 6, 2013.
His is one of 12 families featured by Humans of New York and cleared to resettle in the U.S.
"I learned today that I'm going to Troy, Michigan," the man told Humans of New York. "I know nothing about it. I just hope that it's safe and that it's a place where they respect science. I just want to get back to work. I want to be a person again. I don't want the world to think I'm over. I'm still here."
The story made rounds throughout the Internet and even garnered a response from President Barack Obama's official Facebook page:
As a husband and a father, I cannot even begin to imagine the loss you've endured. You and your family are an inspiration. I know that the great people of Michigan will embrace you with the compassion and support you deserve. Yes, you can still make a difference in the world, and we're proud that you'll pursue your dreams here. Welcome to your new home. You're part of what makes America great.
,Norton, known for his roles in movies like "Fight Club" and "Birdman," wrote in the description of his online fundraiser:
If we don't welcome people like this into our communities and empower his dream of making an impact with his life, then we're not the country we tell ourselves we are. Let's reject the 'anti-human' voices that tell us to fear refugees and show this man and his family what Americans are really made of. Let's show that a country built by the energy and dreams of immigrants still believes in brave people who come here with hope for better life.
(6/7) “I had no problems before the bombing. I think the cancer came from my sadness and my stress. It’s in my... Posted by Humans of New York on Tuesday, December 8, 2015 ||||| ISTANBUL — The grieving refugee who touched hearts as "The Scientist" on the Humans of New York blog only mustered a brief smile when told that a Hollywood star had helped raise $450,000 for him.
Hours before flying to Michigan to start a new life in the U.S. on Thursday, the cancer-stricken Syrian civil engineer glanced down.
"I didn't hear about it, but I want to thank him very much from the humanity perspective," he said after NBC News revealed the crowdfunding appeal. Oscar-nominated actor Edward Norton was moved to tears after reading the refugee's biography on the photography site last week and launched the fundraiser.
"There are people outside who need that money much more than me," The Scientist said, displaying the sort of compassion and humility that helped his story go viral.
The Scientist, who asked NBC News to refer to him as "Abu Ammar" to protect family in Syria, said his life was shattered by a bomb that killed his wife and daughter just under three years ago.
He was later diagnosed with stomach cancer, and has had to care for five remaining children.
They include a teenage son, who is still reeling after watching his mother die, and a daughter who carries inside of her shrapnel from the attack on April 6, 2013.
"When a bomb drops you don't know where it comes from," he said. "There is no question our lives changed after that ... 180 degrees. I am mentally tired, in overwhelming sadness."
“ As long as there are good people in the world … then we can stop this bloodshed”
On Thursday, Abu Ammar and four of his children flew to Troy, Michigan, as part of a United Nations refugee resettlement program.
For about two years, the family had been living close to destitution in Turkey. But the drive to succeed still lingers, Abu Ammar said.
"I've had ambitions since I was a child, and right now I'm still that same child with the same ambitions," he said. "But I still have a message — sometimes when I'm talking to myself I say, 'No, I'm not supposed to die. I need to live long enough to realize my message to humanity.'"
Abu Ammar's story on Humans of New York, a popular blog started in 2010 that spawned a bestselling book, prompted an outpouring of compassion. Even President Barack Obama contributed, calling Abu Ammar and his family an "inspirations" on HONY's Facebook page.
"Yes, you can still make a difference in the world, and we're proud that you'll pursue your dreams here." Obama wrote. "Welcome to your new home. You're part of what makes America great."
Last night President @BarackObama wrote a very sweet welcome note to the scientist in Tuesday's story. pic.twitter.com/ZGrn3gOdR7 — Brandon Stanton (@humansofny) December 10, 2015
Norton, who starred in "Birdman," "Fight Club" and "American History X," set out to help pay The Scientist's medical expenses.
"This man has suffered profound loss that would crush the spirit of many people and yet he still passionately wants a chance to contribute positively to the world," Norton wrote.
The resettlement of Syrian and Muslim refugees in the United States is controversial, especially in the aftermath of attacks by Islamic extremists in Paris and San Bernardino. Some politicians — notably GOP presidential hopeful Donald Trump — have called for a ban on Muslims entering the country.
Abu Ammar told NBC News he didn't know anything about the debate over Muslims and immigration raging in the U.S. He also didn't have a solution to the war raging in his home country.
"I don't like to get into politics because I am a man of science, and I can separate science and politics completely," he said. "But as long as there are good people in the world, and everyone looks into his or her conscience, then we can stop this bloodshed."
Abu Ammar added: "No one benefits from people dying, and wars overall never benefit anybody — so let's hope God can help everyone and put out this fire." |||||
Solution is here: A Syrian refugee whose moving story went viral earlier this month starts his new life in Troy, Michigan, on Thursday, NBC News reports. The refugee—who wants to keep his real name out of the media to protect family members still in Syria—is known as "The Scientist" on the blog Humans of New York, where he was first profiled. "I learned today that I’m going to Troy, Michigan," The Scientist told HONY. "I know nothing about it. I just hope that it’s safe and that it’s a place where they respect science." According to MLive, The Scientist left Syria in 2013 after a bomb killed his wife and one of his daughters. Since then, he's been diagnosed with stomach cancer and was barely scraping by in Turkey. Despite being "in overwhelming sadness," he and his surviving children are hoping for a new start in the US, he tells NBC. Thanks to his story—which even got the attention of President Obama—The Scientist will have some help to get that new start. NBC reports actor Edward Norton was moved to tears after reading The Scientist's story and started a crowdfunding page that has raised nearly $450,000. "I didn't hear about it, but I want to thank him very much from the humanity perspective," The Scientist says. "There are people outside who need that money much more than me." A Michigan college student was also inspired to help after hearing The Scientist would be moving to his hometown, according to USA Today. His fundraising page has raised more than $16,000. "I’d say out of all the cities in Michigan, Troy is the best place to raise a family, be a scientist, and we can’t wait to have him," Daniel Kang says.
Explanation: This is a good example. The output correctly summarizes the articles.
Now, solve this: The suit positions Microsoft as a champion of its customers’ privacy and draws attention to a legal process many may not be aware of.
“Most people do think of their email as their personal property, wherever it happens to reside,” said A. Michael Froomkin, a law professor at the University of Miami. “But there is a disconnect between behavior and expectations and the statute. And Microsoft is inviting a court to bring the law in line with people’s expectations.”
Beyond image-burnishing, the suit is a pragmatic attempt to move away from litigating cases one by one, which is costly and time-consuming.
“Microsoft is going on offense, but they’re kind of forced into it,” Mr. Froomkin said.
Judges grant the secrecy orders. Microsoft sees only the warrant for the information demanded and not the argument made by the prosecutors to justify a gag order. But the Microsoft legal team looked at the high percentage of secrecy orders granted in the year and a half through March of this year, and concluded that prosecutors often relied on a vague standard that there was a “reason to believe” that disclosure might hinder an investigation.
Microsoft, Mr. Smith said, “readily recognizes that nondisclosure orders are appropriate and necessary” when there is a risk of endangering a person’s life or that crucial evidence may be destroyed, for example. “What concerns us is the low standard the government has to bear and the absence of a time limit,” Mr. Smith added.
About two-thirds of the secrecy orders Microsoft received in the span it audited had no time limits. In the physical world, so-called sneak-and-peek warrants for secret searches are granted to look at documents without notifying a target. But most secrecy orders delay notification for a fixed period of time, typically 30 to 90 days, and detailed evidence is required for any extensions.
Microsoft, Mr. Smith said, has talked to other major tech companies, and others may join with briefs in support of Microsoft. ||||| Microsoft sued the Justice Department today, challenging the constitutionality of the gag orders issued by the government that prevent tech companies from informing their customers when their data is accessed as part of an investigation.
The suit challenges a provision in the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) that allows courts to force Microsoft and other companies that offer cloud storage to stay silent when they turn over customer data to the government. Microsoft claims that these gag orders violate customers’ right to know when the government searches their property, and the company’s right to communicate freely with its customers.
Written 30 years ago, before cloud storage was as common as it is today, ECPA gives the government legal cover to access data stored in the cloud without notifying its owner. “The government,” Microsoft argues in its lawsuit, “has exploited the transition to cloud computing as a means of expanding its power to conduct secret investigations.”
Microsoft claims that, between September 2014 and March 2016, it has received 5,624 federal requests for customer data. Of those requests, 2,576 were accompanied by a gag order, prohibiting Microsoft from informing its customers that their information was being accessed by the government.
Although some of the secrecy orders came with a time limit, after which Microsoft could tell its customers about the intrusion, the majority did not — meaning that Microsoft could never divulge that the search had taken place. In its suit, Microsoft singles out its Outlook.com and and Office365 as products that are frequently targeted by the government.
“These twin developments—the increase in government demands for online data and the simultaneous increase in secrecy—have combined to undermine confidence in the privacy of the cloud and have impaired Microsoft’s right to be transparent with its customers, a right guaranteed by the First Amendment,” Microsoft states in its suit.
The lawsuit comes one day after the House Judiciary Committee voted unanimously on the Email Privacy Act, a bill that aims to reform ECPA.
Update: The ACLU praised Microsoft’s lawsuit and called on Congress to take up ECPA reform, specifically focusing on the gag order issues raised by Microsoft. “If Congress fails to include those changes as it considers ECPA reform, then the courts should step in, including in Microsoft’s case, to end the government’s constitutional failure to provide notice,” said ACLU staff attorney Alex Abdo. ||||| SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - Microsoft Corp (MSFT.O) has sued the U.S. government for the right to tell its customers when a federal agency is looking at their emails, the latest in a series of clashes over privacy between the technology industry and Washington.
Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella delivers the keynote address during the Microsoft Build 2016 Developer Conference in San Francisco, California in this March 30, 2016, file photo. REUTERS/Beck Diefenbach/Files
The lawsuit, filed on Thursday in federal court in Seattle, argues that the government is violating the U.S. Constitution by preventing Microsoft from notifying thousands of customers about government requests for their emails and other documents.
The government’s actions contravene the Fourth Amendment, which establishes the right for people and businesses to know if the government searches or seizes their property, the suit argues, and Microsoft’s First Amendment right to free speech.
The Department of Justice is reviewing the filing, spokeswoman Emily Pierce said.
Microsoft’s suit focuses on the storage of data on remote servers, rather than locally on people’s computers, which Microsoft says has provided a new opening for the government to access electronic data.
Using the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA), the government is increasingly directing investigations at the parties that store data in the so-called cloud, Microsoft says in the lawsuit. The 30-year-old law has long drawn scrutiny from technology companies and privacy advocates who say it was written before the rise of the commercial Internet and is therefore outdated.
“People do not give up their rights when they move their private information from physical storage to the cloud,” Microsoft says in the lawsuit. It adds that the government “has exploited the transition to cloud computing as a means of expanding its power to conduct secret investigations.”
Related Coverage Microsoft lawsuit against government relies on speech, privacy rights
SURVEILLANCE BATTLE
The lawsuit represents the newest front in the battle between technology companies and the U.S. government over how much private businesses should assist government surveillance.
By filing the suit, Microsoft is taking a more prominent role in that battle, dominated by Apple Inc (AAPL.O) in recent months due to the government’s efforts to get the company to write software to unlock an iPhone used by one of the shooters in a December massacre in San Bernardino, California.
Apple, backed by big technology companies including Microsoft, had complained that cooperating would turn businesses into arms of the state.
“Just as Apple was the company in the last case and we stood with Apple, we expect other tech companies to stand with us,” Microsoft’s Chief Legal Officer Brad Smith said in a phone interview after the suit was filed.
One security expert questioned Microsoft’s motivation and timing. Its lawsuit was “one hundred percent motivated by business interests” and timed to capitalize on new interest in customer privacy issues spurred in part by Apple’s dispute, said D.J. Rosenthal, a former White House cyber security official in the Obama administration.
As Microsoft’s Windows and other legacy software products are losing some traction in an increasingly mobile and Internet-centric computing environment, the company’s cloud-based business is taking on more importance. Chief Executive Satya Nadella’s describes Microsoft’s efforts as “mobile first, cloud first.”
Slideshow (2 Images)
Its customers have been asking the company about government surveillance, Smith said, suggesting that the issue could hurt Microsoft’s ability to win or keep cloud customers.
In its complaint, Microsoft says over the past 18 months it has received 5,624 legal orders under the ECPA, of which 2,576 prevented Microsoft from disclosing that the government is seeking customer data through warrants, subpoenas and other requests. Most of the ECPA requests apply to individuals, not companies, and provide no fixed end date to the secrecy provision, Microsoft said.
Microsoft and other companies won the right two years ago to disclose the number of government demands for data they receive. This case goes farther, requesting that it be allowed to notify individual businesses and people that the government is seeking information about them.
Increasingly, U.S. companies are under pressure to prove they are helping protect consumer privacy. The campaign gained momentum in the wake of revelations by former government contractor Edward Snowden in 2013 that the government routinely conducted extensive phone and Internet surveillance to a much greater degree than believed.
Late last year, after Reuters reported that Microsoft had not alerted customers, including leaders of China’s Tibetan and Uigher minorities, that their email was compromised by hackers operating from China, Microsoft said publicly it would adopt a policy of telling email customers when it believed their email had been hacked by a government.
The company’s lawsuit on Thursday comes a day after a U.S. congressional panel voted unanimously to advance a package of reforms to the ECPA.
Last-minute changes to the legislation removed an obligation for the government to notify a targeted user whose communications are being sought. Instead, the bill would require disclosure of a warrant only to a service provider, which retains the right to voluntarily notify users, unless a court grants a gag order.
It is unclear if the bill will advance through the Senate and become law this year.
Separately, Microsoft is fighting a U.S. government warrant to turn over data held in a server in Ireland, which the government argues is lawful under another part of the ECPA. Microsoft argues the government needs to go through a procedure outlined in a legal-assistance treaty between the U.S. and Ireland.
Twitter Inc (TWTR.N) is fighting a separate battle in federal court in Northern California over public disclosure of government requests for information on users.
The case is Microsoft Corp v United States Department of Justice et al in the United States District Court, Western District of Washington, No. 2:16-cv-00537. ||||| Sure, Microsoft's lawsuit aims to protect civil liberties, but the company says it also wants to ensure it can continue to sell products that its customers can trust. The company argues that the government has placed it under an unlimited gag order, forcing it to refrain from informing customers when the authorities request emails and other information. And that the gag order violates the free speech protections of the First Amendment.
Microsoft says it understands there are times when secrecy is needed so that a suspect doesn't destroy evidence or further jeopardize an investigation. However, some of the requests prohibit from ever telling a customer the government accessed their data.
"Based on the many secrecy orders we have received, we question whether these orders are grounded in specific facts that truly demand secrecy," explained president and chief legal officer Brad Smith. "To the contrary, it appears that the issuance of secrecy orders has become too routine."
The company is no stranger to battles with the US government over customer privacy and security. In 2014, for example, Microsoft resisted a demand to seize offshore email accounts stored at a data center in Ireland. Redmond is not alone in the fight for more transparency when it comes to government requests, either. Both Google and Twitter want to be able to disclose more information on the number of national security letters it receives. Twitter filed a lawsuit in 2014, asking a court to declare the government's restrictions on what it's able to disclose in transparency reports a violation of the First Amendment. ||||| SEATTLE—Microsoft Corp. sued the Justice Department on Thursday, saying it’s unconstitutional for the government to bar tech companies from telling customers when federal agents have examined their data.
The suit, filed in the federal court here, raises a fundamental question of how easily, and secretly, the government should be able to gain access to individuals’ information in the cloud-computing era.
Critics... |||||
Solution: | [
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0.52564901113510... |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Italian.
Oto dochodzimy do sedna. To cała prawda,
| [
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Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a statement, and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence clearly disagrees with the statement. Indicate your answer as '1', '2', or '3' corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
Q: Statement: There was no expression on his thin face, but the old saber scar from lip to eye on his left cheek was suddenly twice as noticeable. Choices: 1. He was born a child who could not make faces. 2. His face bore no expression. 3. His face wore a huge smile.
A: | [
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"Yes, and" is a rule-of-thumb in improvisational comedy that suggests that a participant in a dialogue should accept what another participant has stated ("Yes") and then expand on that line of thought or context ("and..."). Given a prompt and two responses, identify which response is the type of "yes, and". Indicate your answer by 'Response 1' if the first response is correct, otherwise 'Response 2'. Note that a "Yes, and" does not require someone explicitly saying 'yes, and...' as part of a dialogue exchange.
Example input: Prompt: See, Arlene? That's why I don't talk to you like that because I'm afraid I'll scare our son.
Response 1: I have 12. Wait, is the key to a success story getting the number to go down?
Response 2: Oh, Dad. Even that wasn't great.
Example output: Response 2
Example explanation: Response 2 is correct answer because it agrees with the prompt and continues the conversation in the same context.
Q: Prompt: What's the one with little green bumps in it?
Response 1: That one is pistachio walnut. I'm one that likes to combine my nuts.
Response 2: That's right. I made it my signature move. Having shoes on.
A: | [
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0.3956512808799... |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen after that sentence. Is any of them directly caused by it, or is made possible by it? You should write your answer in the form " A >causes/enables> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. Do not change the main selected sentence in your answer.
story: Tim saw the little girl fall on the sidewalk. He ran up to where she had fallen. He saw that she was crying. Tim reached out and pulled her back up. The little girl started to stop crying as Tim smiled at her.
selected sentence: He ran up to where she had fallen.
| [
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Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Arabic.
Wejście w atmosferę.
| [
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... |
Teacher:In this task, you will be given two sentences sentence1 and sentence2. You should decide whether the second sentence is entailed(agreed) by the first sentence. If it does entail, answer "yes", else answer "no".
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: sentence1:location is dependent on location sentence1:location is transferring to location
Student: | [
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Part 1. Definition
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
Part 2. Example
Passage: Omelettes make a great breakfast , and I enjoy making them because they are very easy to cook . First , I get the eggs out and begin cracking them on the side of the bowl and dumping them into the bowl . I normally use two eggs whites and one whole egg to cut the calories . I add some salt and pepper to the mix for flavor . I pour the mixture into the hot frying pan . I make sure that I add some vegetable oil to the pan before I add the eggs though because I do n't want them to stick . As this occurs , I add some cheese or vegetable to the center of the egg mixture . Really , almost any type of cheese or vegetable makes a good omelette . I then flip one side of the omelette over on to itself to seal in the contents in the middle . It is then ready to serve ! Question: How many times is the omelette flipped? Option1: three times Option2: once
Answer: once
Explanation: As mentioned in the passage that I then flip one side of the omelette; it is clear that omelette is flipped one time only.
Part 3. Exercise
Passage: I found the large soup pot , made sure it was clean , and set it on the stove top . I chose the ingredients I wanted to use in the soup and set them on the table . Then I started the spice base for the soup by cutting up an onion in thin slices , and crushing a few cloves of garlic . I put about a tablespoon of butter in the pan and turned on the heat to melt it , then added the onions and garlic to saute . I cut carrots into thick slices , and potatoes into one inch cubes , leaving the skin on for extra vitamins . Fresh green beans were trimmed and cut into one inch lengths . Then I put the vegetables in the soup pan and stirred them before adding six cups or so of water and heating it to a boil . Turning it down to simmer , I let it cook until the vegetables were soft enough to eat . Question: How long did they cook? Option1: for two minutes Option2: until the vegetables were soft enough to eat
Answer: | [
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0.22563230991363... |
Given two noun phrases (arguments) and relationship between them, form a sentence that expresses theses arguments with the given relationship.
Example Input: Relationship: 'move to', Argument/Subject 1: 'jame', Argument/Subject 2: 'london'
Example Output: King James moved to London .
Example Input: Relationship: 'be city in', Argument/Subject 1: 'omaha', Argument/Subject 2: 'state of nebraska'
Example Output: Living the Latin motto , " Fortiter in Re " or " Courageously in every enterprise , " Omaha is the biggest city in the U.S. State of Nebraska and serves as the county seat of Douglas County .
Example Input: Relationship: 'be patriarch of', Argument/Subject 1: 'nestorius', Argument/Subject 2: 'constantinople'
Example Output: | [
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-0.55462300777435... |
In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.
Q: Passage: After al-Nimeiry was overthrown in 1985 the party did poorly in national elections, but in 1989 it was able to overthrow the elected post-al-Nimeiry government with the help of the military. Turabi was noted for proclaiming his support for the democratic process and a liberal government before coming to power, but strict application of sharia law, torture and mass imprisonment of the opposition, and an intensification of the long-running war in southern Sudan, once in power. The NIF regime also harbored Osama bin Laden for a time (before 9/11), and worked to unify Islamist opposition to the American attack on Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War. Question: Though Turabi proclaimed his support for the democratic process, he strictly applied what after coming into power?
A: True
****
Q: Passage: The variant forms of the name of the Rhine in modern languages are all derived from the Gaulish name Rēnos, which was adapted in Roman-era geography (1st century BC) as Greek Ῥῆνος (Rhēnos), Latin Rhenus.[note 3] The spelling with Rh- in English Rhine as well as in German Rhein and French Rhin is due to the influence of Greek orthography, while the vocalisation -i- is due to the Proto-Germanic adoption of the Gaulish name as *Rīnaz, via Old Frankish giving Old English Rín, Old High German Rīn, Dutch Rijn (formerly also spelled Rhijn)). The diphthong in modern German Rhein (also adopted in Romansh Rein, Rain) is a Central German development of the early modern period, the Alemannic name Rī(n) retaining the older vocalism,[note 4] as does Ripuarian Rhing, while Palatine has diphthongized Rhei, Rhoi. Spanish is with French in adopting the Germanic vocalism Rin-, while Italian, Occitan and Portuguese retain the Latin Ren-. Question: What century did the French adopt the Germanic vocalism Rin-?
A: False
****
Q: Passage: During the American Civil War, Jacksonville was a key supply point for hogs and cattle being shipped from Florida to aid the Confederate cause. The city was blockaded by Union forces, who gained control of the nearby Fort Clinch. Though no battles were fought in Jacksonville proper, the city changed hands several times between Union and Confederate forces. The Skirmish of the Brick Church in 1862 just outside Jacksonville proper resulted in the first Confederate victory in Florida. In February 1864 Union forces left Jacksonville and confronted a Confederate Army at the Battle of Olustee resulting in a Confederate victory. Union forces then retreated to Jacksonville and held the city for the remainder of the war. In March 1864 a Confederate cavalry confronted a Union expedition resulting in the Battle of Cedar Creek. Warfare and the long occupation left the city disrupted after the war. Question: After what battle did Union forces return to and occupy Jacksonville for the rest of the war?
A: | [
-0.08344632387161255,
0.4016954004764557,
-0.4131183624267578,
0.12448414415121078,
0.10526496171951294,
-0.4899614155292511,
1.3040509223937988,
0.9718872904777527,
-0.047761399298906326,
0.46544837951660156,
-0.028028324246406555,
-0.12539604306221008,
-1.3540470600128174,
0.347514152526... |
This task is about translating a given French language sentence to English.
Quelque chose?
Something?
Les jeunes posaient les questions les plus surprenantes.
Young people would ask the most amazing questions.
En d'autres termes, en peloton. Vous pourrez vous entraîner à effectuer ces manœuvres lors de batailles aléatoires afin de vous habituer à interagir avec vos alliés.
| [
-0.24899430572986603,
1.0431108474731445,
-0.3131844103336334,
-0.20693731307983398,
-0.19413131475448608,
-0.7609075307846069,
0.8644559979438782,
0.40231621265411377,
0.5818924903869629,
-0.20840910077095032,
-0.5441489219665527,
0.17426356673240662,
-0.911663830280304,
0.267500519752502... |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence and a profession. The sentence mentions two professions: one's gender is identifiable using the gendered pronouns in the text and the other's gender is unidentifiable. You are expected to return whether the given profession's gender is identifiable or unidentifiable.
Q: Sentence: The manager promoted the housekeeper because she appreciated the dedication.
Profession: manager
A: | [
-1.1336474418640137,
0.6910315752029419,
-0.03852131962776184,
-0.3641211688518524,
0.14773426949977875,
-0.1521369218826294,
-0.5025579333305359,
0.9275089502334595,
0.5559794306755066,
0.20958831906318665,
-1.0660643577575684,
-0.17765836417675018,
-0.4399597942829132,
-0.264753848314285... |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as "span". If the answer is a number, label as "number". Similarly, label "date" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.
Passage: The outbreak of the Seven Years' War in Europe in 1756 resulted in renewed conflict between French and British forces in India. The Third Carnatic War spread beyond southern India and into Bengal where British forces captured the French settlement of Chandernagore in 1757. However, the war was decided in the south, where the British successfully defended Madras, and Sir Eyre Coote decisively defeated the French, commanded by Comte de Lally at the Battle of Wandiwash in 1760. After Wandiwash, the French capital of Pondicherry fell to the British in 1761. The war concluded with the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1763, which returned Chandernagore and Pondichéry to France, and allowed the French to have "factories" in India but forbade French traders from administering them. The French agreed to support British client governments, thus ending French ambitions of an Indian empire and making the British the dominant foreign power in India.
Question: Which french settlement did the British capture first, Chandernagore or Pondicherry?
Solution: span
Why? The answer "Chandernagore" is a word from the passage. So, the answer type is "span".
New input: Passage: After Mwai Kibaki took over as president in 2003,the GDP growth quickly picked up to 2.3% in 2004 reaching an all time high of 7% in 2007.GDP growth slumped to 1% in 2008 due to post election violence,then picked up to 2.9% in 2009 before averaging 5% between 2009 to 2013 when the Grand Coalition government came to an end.In the last year of Kibaki and the grand coalition government in 2013,Kenyas total GDP was US$55.1 Billion with a population of 44.83 Million and a per capita of US$1,229.
Question: Which year did the GDP do better, 2008 or 2009?
Solution: | [
0.11322899907827377,
0.9369770288467407,
-0.39767763018608093,
-0.3921303451061249,
-0.035992495715618134,
-0.4529075026512146,
0.931286096572876,
0.5290483236312866,
0.2848775386810303,
0.07278721034526825,
-0.5180455446243286,
0.6990041732788086,
-0.9398849010467529,
0.15162986516952515,... |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring.
nzjIQSJAMmlQRvsHTPdWbGJhfUGAtASwaCpgOra, DAbRRvsHTPdWbGJhfUmlRXjGSPeoheT
Output: | [
-0.1142447218298912,
0.7419803142547607,
-0.21342024207115173,
0.004765084013342857,
0.05901355296373367,
-0.12521080672740936,
0.7838809490203857,
-0.19156679511070251,
-0.11713740229606628,
0.2139548808336258,
-0.7497634887695312,
-0.5413893461227417,
0.5283682942390442,
-0.2183581888675... |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Farsi.
See one example below:
Problem: אתם רואים שהפינגווין הזה ניגש ומסתכל על החוטים, הוא לא אוהב את החוט הזה.
Solution: شما میتونید این پنگوئن ها رو ببینید اونها حرکت میکنند به اون سیمها نگاه میکنند ولی شبیه اون سیمها نیستند
Explanation: The Hebrew sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.
Problem: ואחרי 5 דקות, אמרתי: "" בבקשה, קרעו את הניירות שלכם.
Solution: | [
-0.853468656539917,
0.2978890836238861,
0.20809946954250336,
0.4118037819862366,
-0.24538102746009827,
-0.4560786783695221,
0.5401138067245483,
0.05106378346681595,
0.622118353843689,
0.01677563786506653,
-0.6017124652862549,
0.6992779970169067,
-0.4967440962791443,
0.037664078176021576,
... |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given an input list. A list contains several comma-separated items written within brackets. You need to return the count of all the alphabetical elements in the given list. Return 0 if no alphabetical element in the list
['C', 'S', '4413', '3703', '6581', 'P', 's', '1589', '917', 'D', '1375', 'b', 'k', '4029', '6583', '8571', '8357', '1461', '8121', 'H', 'c', 'g', '7651', '5729', '8835', '2027', 'R', '5707', '4977', '8721', '2797', '171', 'B', 'b', '1785', 'z', '1919']
| [
0.1590137481689453,
0.9882436990737915,
-0.044818393886089325,
-0.13905349373817444,
-0.11322053521871567,
-0.47882992029190063,
0.3765636086463928,
-0.006931356154382229,
-0.32360947132110596,
0.38159435987472534,
-0.8307249546051025,
0.0673224925994873,
0.566338300704956,
-0.087672188878... |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a command in a limited form of natural language, provide the correct sequence of actions that executes the command to thus navigate an agent in its environment. A command can be broken down into many different actions. Actions are uppercase and are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. The word 'opposite' turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
jump opposite right thrice after run right thrice
| [
-0.06777316331863403,
0.9411448836326599,
-0.3670561909675598,
0.3310379981994629,
0.07393749803304672,
0.009946586564183235,
0.0834999531507492,
0.17507345974445343,
-0.18733441829681396,
-0.4316447079181671,
-0.821630597114563,
-0.21234264969825745,
-0.5275596976280212,
-0.20924919843673... |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.
Context: An endocannabinoid signaling system has not been identified in hamsters.', 'We examined the existence of an endocannabinoid signaling system in Syrian hamsters using neuroanatomical, biochemical, and behavioral pharmacological approaches.', 'The distribution of cannabinoid receptors was mapped, and membrane fatty-acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) activity and levels of fatty-acid amides were measured in hamster brain. The impact of cannabinoid CB1 receptor blockade and inhibition of FAAH was evaluated in the elevated plus maze, rota-rod test, and models of unconditioned and conditioned social defeat.', 'A characteristic heterogeneous distribution of cannabinoid receptors was detected in hamster brain using [3H]CP55,940 binding and autoradiography. The FAAH inhibitor URB597 inhibited FAAH activity (IC50 = 12.8 nM) and elevated levels of fatty-acid amides (N-palmitoyl ethanolamine and N-oleoyl ethanolamine) in hamster brain. Anandamide levels were not reliably altered. The cannabinoid agonist WIN55,212-2 (1- 10 mg/kg i.p.) induced CB1-mediated motor ataxia. Blockade of CB1 with rimonabant (5 mg/kg i.p.) induced anxiogenic-like behavior in the elevated plus maze. URB597 (0.1-0.3 mg/kg i.p.) induced CB1-mediated anxiolytic-like effects in the elevated plus maze, similar to the benzodiazepine diazepam (2 mg/kg i.p.). Diazepam (2-6 mg/kg i.p.) suppressed the expression, but not the acquisition, of conditioned defeat. By contrast, neither URB597 (0.3-3.0 mg/kg i.p.) nor rimonabant (5 mg/kg i.p.) altered unconditioned or conditioned social defeat or rota-rod performance.
Answer: Endocannabinoids engage functional CB1 receptors in hamster brain to suppress anxiety-like behavior and undergo enzymatic hydrolysis catalyzed by FAAH. Our results further suggest that neither unconditioned nor conditioned social defeat in the Syrian hamster is dependent upon cannabinoid CB1 receptor activation.
| [
0.4884970784187317,
-0.013417182490229607,
-0.2968786954879761,
-0.5525480508804321,
0.21674275398254395,
-0.6204382181167603,
0.9181584715843201,
1.024287462234497,
-0.13593748211860657,
-0.4680817723274231,
-1.310544729232788,
-0.2365928590297699,
-0.7576424479484558,
-0.1458919048309326... |
Given an Amazon customer review, write a title for the review. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.
[Q]: Works well, took a while to get here but well worth the wait can watch movies in hd on my tv now
[A]: Hdmi adapter
[Q]: arrived quick and was exactly as advertised
[A]: Five Stars
[Q]: This is the prettiest decal skin I've had so far, and I've had quite a number on various devices. This one has bright, brilliant colors on a smooth heavy duty, glossy plastic. It protects my Kindle from scratches and looks great doing it. It arrived on time, was easy to apply and shows no sign of losing it's grip on the Kindle despite significant use. I really like this one.
[A]: | [
0.30155789852142334,
0.6565299034118652,
-0.12472204864025116,
-0.7020288705825806,
-0.26854196190834045,
-0.05233366787433624,
0.2810194790363312,
0.09787855297327042,
-0.09223738312721252,
0.2730422914028168,
0.30156147480010986,
0.4627775251865387,
-0.6234266757965088,
0.490872800350189... |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.
Q: Since you've already accepted a nicely sourced answer, I'll contribute some unsubstatiated tradition (i.e.
A: De vreme ce ai acceptat deja un răspuns bine documentat, voi contribui la o tradiție nefondată (adică ...)
****
Q: A woman runs on the beach.
A: O femeie aleargă pe plajă.
****
Q: Mahmud controlled access to Saddam and was frequently at his side.
A: | [
-0.0809592604637146,
0.6437185406684875,
-0.3030921518802643,
-0.8657999038696289,
-0.3379366397857666,
-1.0953683853149414,
0.7366563081741333,
1.1374808549880981,
0.6570034623146057,
0.6452394723892212,
-0.557030200958252,
0.18597182631492615,
-0.8277230858802795,
-0.03673403710126877,
... |
Definition: Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP
Output: | [
0.437758207321167,
0.49249979853630066,
-0.49845090508461,
0.0696057379245758,
0.04676052927970886,
0.1631597876548767,
0.3254857659339905,
0.5837748646736145,
0.08144913613796234,
-0.21719099581241608,
-0.8567531108856201,
-0.3114059269428253,
-0.7045450210571289,
-0.07403215765953064,
... |
Definition: In this task you are given a medical question pair hand-generated. Your task is to classify a given post into two categories 1) 'Similar' if the given two questions have a same connotation 2) 'Dissimilar' if the given two questions have a different connotation or meaning.
Input: Sentence1: Dads HbA1C was 6.2 at 21/1/2015, he made diabetic diet: HbA1C was 6.0 at 4/4/2015, can he now check HbA1C again?
Sentence2: What is the significane of HbA1C?
Output: | [
-0.8101754784584045,
-0.1734190732240677,
-0.09733207523822784,
-0.18070447444915771,
0.22171339392662048,
-0.45515960454940796,
0.4710199236869812,
0.6117162704467773,
0.47644907236099243,
-0.09328041970729828,
-1.223945140838623,
-0.16021427512168884,
-0.21782192587852478,
0.147924989461... |
Given a sentence in the Japanese and Lao language. Your task is check if the Lao sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
Q: Japanese: その衝突は、2004年4月にクロアチア旅行から帰ってきたブルガリアのバスがリム川に落ちて12人の学生が死亡した惨事以来、その地方では最悪のものである。
Lao: ອຸບັດຕິເຫດນີ້ຮ້າຍແຮງທີ່ສຸດທີ່ເກິດຂື້ນຕັ້ງແຕ່ໄພພິບັດໃນເດືອນເມສາ ປີ 2004 ເຊິ່ງໄດ້ພົບລົດຈາກບັງກາເລຍກັບຄືນຈາກການເດິນທາງໄປໂຄເອເຊຍ ແລະ ໄດ້ຕົກລົງໄປແມ່ນ້ໍາລີມ ເຮັດໃຫ້ມີນັກຮຽນສິບສອງຄົນເສຍຊີວິດ.
A: Yes
****
Q: Japanese: ちょうど59日前、ダウは13,000を越えて、史上最高となった。
Lao: ເກາະຕີວີ ໄດ້ມີອັດຕາທີ່ສູງຈາກ 2000 ຫາ 2005 ແຕ່ວ່າຕອນນີ້ບໍ່ມີການຂ້າໂຕຕາຍເປັນປີແລ້ວ.
A: No
****
Q: Japanese: ElCamino高校で誰かに銃撃されたという虚偽の話を作り、警察による銃撃者の捜索のための多大なコストを引き起こした、罪で訴えられている警官を告訴することを、ロサンゼルス市会議は満場一致で票決した。
Lao: ສະພາເມືອງ ລອສແອງເຈີລິສ ໄດ້ລົງຄະແນນສຽງແບບບໍ່ສະແດງຊື່ ເພື່ອຟ້ອງຕຳຫຼວດທີ່ຖືກກ່າວຫາວ່າສ້າງເລື່ອງ ກ່ຽວກັບ ຖືກຄົນຍິງທີ່ໂຮງຮຽນມັດທະຍົມປາຍ ເອລ ຄາມີໂນ ເຮັດໃຫ້ສູນເສຍຄ່າໃຊ້ຈ່າຍທີ່ຕໍຳຫຼວດຕ້ອງຊອກຫາຜູ້ກະທຳຜິດ.
A: | [
-0.08433782309293747,
-0.34863972663879395,
0.05881134793162346,
-0.0456702783703804,
0.21168848872184753,
-0.7018351554870605,
0.5507046580314636,
0.5773001909255981,
-0.8417125940322876,
-0.08904939889907837,
-0.0841217041015625,
0.8752555251121521,
-0.07544545084238052,
0.31568932533264... |
You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into English.
זה לא יוכל לקרות שוב. "" נחשו מה? | [
-0.3724437355995178,
0.9202215075492859,
0.8021640777587891,
-0.17424213886260986,
-0.3987082242965698,
0.7027624249458313,
0.2631078362464905,
0.4091874957084656,
0.6964962482452393,
-0.48517027497291565,
-0.32428985834121704,
0.2061391919851303,
-0.7254477739334106,
-0.10885871946811676,... |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given a context paragraph of the tweet and question. Your task is to generate right answer of given question based on given context tweet paragraph.
Context: Our prayers are with the students, educators & families at Independence High School & all the first responders on the scene. #PatriotPride— Doug Ducey (@dougducey) February 12, 2016 Question: at which school were first responders on the scene for?
Solution: independence high school
Why? From the context tweet, we can see that independence high school is the right answer.
New input: Context: @redcross volunteer Jeremy Bishop unloading water for 250 first responders in Tornado hit, Vilonia, Ark. Darren Irby (@deirby) April 28, 2014 Question: who is a redcross volunteer?
Solution: | [
-0.35750001668930054,
0.8864579200744629,
0.6645241379737854,
-0.7563909292221069,
-0.24825912714004517,
-0.4422723054885864,
0.7737432718276978,
0.5363134145736694,
0.3755539059638977,
-0.04795146733522415,
-0.37258535623550415,
-0.39659321308135986,
0.0662655457854271,
0.3289990425109863... |
Convert a disfluent question to a proper question. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing. A proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency.
Example Input: What principle completes no sorry highlights the significance of primes in number theory
Example Output: What principle highlights the significance of primes in number theory
Example Input: Who did the prestige resonate, sorry, the attacks resonate most with?
Example Output: Who did the attacks resonate most with?
Example Input: Which or rather what methods do petrologists use to examine rocks out in the field?
Example Output: | [
0.433578759431839,
0.2832735776901245,
-0.20485618710517883,
0.006747346371412277,
-0.316045343875885,
-0.8355277180671692,
1.0085837841033936,
-0.4358816146850586,
0.3803125023841858,
0.13203012943267822,
-1.0660059452056885,
-0.6693295836448669,
-0.6713582277297974,
0.32892394065856934,
... |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Galician.
Example: 処方箋を支払う為の保険は ？
Output: Terán seguro para pagar a receita?
The Japanese sentence is correctly translated into Galician, because the meaning is preserved.
New input case for you: これこそ運転の醍醐味です素晴らしい大胆さと巧みさを見せています
Output: | [
-0.3549233675003052,
0.6088558435440063,
0.44835132360458374,
-0.5855934023857117,
-0.010146724991500378,
-0.6336148977279663,
0.3792940378189087,
0.8819034099578857,
0.1086512953042984,
-0.2411976307630539,
-0.5684858560562134,
0.17571602761745453,
-0.3395159840583801,
0.12334934622049332... |
In this task, you're given a context passage, a question, and three answer options. Your task is to return an incorrect answer option to the question from the choices given. For all questions, only one of the three answer options is correct. Pick one of the two incorrect answer options as the output.
One example: Context: Tracy didn't go home that evening and resisted Riley's attacks.
Question: What does Tracy need to do before this?
Options: (A) make a new plan (B) Go home and see Riley (C) Find somewhere to go
Solution is here: B
Explanation: Tracy finds somewhere to go and didn't come home because she has to resist Riley's attacks. So, C is the correct answer and B is acceptable as an incorrect answer.
Now, solve this: Context: Tracy explained their employment in terms of benefits and money too.
Question: How would Tracy feel afterwards?
Options: (A) not knowing (B) very informed (C) very thorough in explaining employees' benefits
Solution: | [
0.13541966676712036,
0.7112583518028259,
-0.10970564186573029,
0.3524021506309509,
-0.07050342112779617,
-0.17266744375228882,
0.5961135625839233,
0.6493737697601318,
0.15243741869926453,
0.40685272216796875,
-0.5611327886581421,
-0.0018718158826231956,
0.12456832081079483,
-0.496379017829... |
You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc.
Let me give you an example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born? (A) teenager (B) in his 40s (C) mid 20s (D) almost twenty.
The answer to this example can be: D.
Here is why: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, "almost twenty" answers the question sufficiently.
OK. solve this:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The Albanians first appear in the historical record in Byzantine sources of the late 11th century.
Sent 2: At this point, they were already fully Christianized.
Sent 3: Islam later emerged as the majority religion during the centuries of Ottoman rule, though a significant Christian minority remained.
Sent 4: After independence (1912) from the Ottoman Empire, the Albanian republican, monarchic and later Communist regimes followed a systematic policy of separating religion from official functions and cultural life.
Sent 5: Albania never had an official state religion either as a republic or as a kingdom.
Sent 6: In the 20th century, the clergy of all faiths was weakened under the monarchy, and ultimately eradicated during the 1950s and 1960s, under the state policy of obliterating all organized religion from Albanian territories.
Sent 7: The Communist regime that took control of Albania after World War II persecuted and suppressed religious observance and institutions and entirely banned religion to the point where Albania was officially declared to be the world's first atheist state.
Sent 8: Religious freedom has returned to Albania since the regime's change in 1992.
Sent 9: Albania joined the Organisation of the Islamic Conference in 1992, following the fall of the communist government, but will not be attending the 2014 conference due a dispute regarding the fact that its parliament never ratified the country's membership.
Sent 10: Albanian Muslim populations (mainly secular and of the Sunni branch) are found throughout the country whereas Albanian Orthodox Christians as well as Bektashis are concentrated in the south and Roman Catholics are found in the north of the country.
Sent 11: The first recorded Albanian Protestant was Said Toptani, who traveled around Europe, and in 1853 returned to Tirana and preached Protestantism.
Sent 12: He was arrested and imprisoned by the Ottoman authorities in 1864.
Sent 13: Mainline evangelical Protestants date back to the work of Congregational and later Methodist missionaries and the work of the British and Foreign Bible Society in the 19th century.
Sent 14: The Evangelical Alliance, which is known as VUSh, was founded in 1892.
Sent 15: Today VUSh has about 160 member congregations from different Protestant denominations.
Sent 16: VUSh organizes marches in Tirana including one against blood feuds in 2010.
Sent 17: Bibles are provided by the Interconfessional Bible Society of Albania.
Sent 18: The first full Albanian Bible to be printed was the Filipaj translation printed in 1990.
Question: In what year was Said Toptani arrested and imprisoned? (A) 2010 (B) 19th century (C) 1892 (D) 1864 (E) 1860 (F) 1990.
Answer: | [
1.4203852415084839,
0.20468468964099884,
-0.43587222695350647,
0.3455238938331604,
-0.18326683342456818,
-0.5661288499832153,
0.7844362258911133,
0.9836592674255371,
0.3992706537246704,
0.8370980024337769,
-0.4765211343765259,
0.8089526891708374,
-0.5922749638557434,
0.1111995205283165,
... |
Q: You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.
Homes that are built to be environmentally friendly because they use energy more efficiently than other homes are called "green" homes. "Green" homes often have reflective roofs and walls made of recycled materials. The windows in these energy-saving homes are double-paned, meaning each window has two pieces of glass. Double-paned windows have a layer of air between the window panes. This layer is a barrier against extreme temperatures and saves energy. A solar panel on a "green" home uses
(A) chemical energy (B) mechanical energy (C) a renewable energy source (D) a nonrenewable energy source
A: | [
-0.19908007979393005,
1.2861385345458984,
-0.6702812910079956,
-0.6504215598106384,
-0.4871927499771118,
-0.8452000617980957,
0.31479156017303467,
0.3806532025337219,
-0.06632582098245621,
0.2969580292701721,
-0.23812875151634216,
0.6908338069915771,
0.15124601125717163,
-0.253487527370452... |
Instructions: You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to make use of mathematical concepts like probability, combinatorics, linear equations, sequences/series, or simple operators like addition, subtraction, division, or multiplication to answer the given question. Choose the best option from the 5 given options and report that option.
Input: Question: If a rectangular billboard has an area of 130 square feet and a perimeter of 46 feet, what is the length of each of the longer sides?
Option A: 4
Option B: 7
Option C: 8
Option D: 13
Option E: 26
Output: | [
0.4346199631690979,
0.426250696182251,
-0.2689753472805023,
-0.4852924942970276,
-0.12571780383586884,
-0.09446199238300323,
0.13035467267036438,
0.4860670566558838,
0.23596176505088806,
0.22399771213531494,
-0.5812876224517822,
0.06806352734565735,
0.18233492970466614,
-0.418154239654541,... |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Translation from English to Telugu.
Let's work together.
Output: | [
0.015518128871917725,
1.237678050994873,
-0.30682456493377686,
0.2750898003578186,
0.5850242972373962,
-0.17801806330680847,
0.016797279939055443,
0.060229912400245667,
0.40444499254226685,
0.2580416202545166,
-0.16649821400642395,
-0.17781753838062286,
0.10411454737186432,
0.1202736273407... |
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