Datasets:
Alignment-Lab-AI
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english-flan

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[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Categorize the comment on the basis of insult. If the comment is insulting output Yes, otherwise output No.\n\nKeeping it in my car is not safe, especially these days with the 100s of cars being stolen. (So much for relyin...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nGiven a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. A...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task you will be given a string and you should find the longest substring that is a palindrome. A palindrome is a string that is the same backwards as it is forwards. If the shortest possible palindrome is length 1 you should return the first character.\noomccoomcmmoc...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you're given a four sentences of story written in natural language. Your job is to complete end part of the story by predicting appropriate last sentence which is coherent with the given sentences.\nInput: Sentence1: Beth was riding her bike at the pa...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.\n\nProblems can occur with red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and other parts of the blood. Many blood disorders are genetic, meaning they ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence and a profession that is mentioned in the sentence. The gender of the person with the given profession can be identified using the gendered pronouns that refer to them in the text. You are expected to identify the gender. Select from female...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a list. This list contains many lists of integers. The list is several items written within a []. Your task is to find the maximum number among the members of each inner list. The output should be a list comprised of the maximums with the same order a...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: You are shown a conversation between a user and system. Identify who has spoken the indicated sentence based on the conversation.\nInput: Sentence1: Yes I can. When will you be traveling? Sentence2: I am trying to book a train to broxbourne. Can you help me? Senten...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You will be asked how to do a certain task. You should describe a physical process that does not lead to the asked outcome, yet it is closely related to it (i.e., it should use the words that are provided in the input). The...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task you need to indicate the plausibility of reasoning for the pronoun coreference relations. Each of the provided inputs contains a sentence with a target pronoun and a sentence that justifies which noun phrase the pronoun refers to. Correct reasons do not ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the object of the main clause is singular(like: apple) or plural(like: apartments). Label the instances as \"Singular\" or \"Plural\" based on your judgment.\nPart 2. Example\nThey both let out rel...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a dialog between 2 or more individuals. You need to generate the number of the speaker (e.g. 1 for Speaker 1) who had the most lines in the dialog. If there is a tie, output the answer '0'.\nOne example is below.\nQ: Speaker 1: What do you think we should do for ou...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: identity-attack and non-identity-attack. Identity attack refers to anything rude or disrespectful about someone's identity, including appearance, race, ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of a...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a question and some answer options (associated with \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\"). You should choose the correct answer based on commonsense knowledge. Avoid answering questions based on associations, the set of...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you're given a context, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and an answer term. Your job is to generate a question that can use the information provided to obtain the given answer. You should use the information on both con...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you will be presented with a question about part-of-speech tag of a word in the question. You should write an implausible POS tag to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Here is the Alphabetical list ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided.\nProblem:Sentence: Warm, humid climate allowed life to expand and diversify during the early cambrian period. Questi...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of any form of chemical substances. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.\nInput: Synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and in vivo efficac...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a question about part-of-speech tag of a word in the question. You should write an implausible POS tag to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Here is the Alphabeti...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Classify the given comment into 'Hope Speech' or 'Not Hope Speech'. A hope speech is defined as content that is encouraging, positive or supportive contents and talks about equality, diversity or inclusion\n\nLet me give you an example: you have encouraged me thank you for shari...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: Provide the parts-of-speech tag of a word present in a sentence specified within curly braces ( '{{ ... }}' ). The parts-of-speech tags are coarse labels that represent a category of words with similar grammatical properties. The list of part-of-speech tags i.e tagset of thi...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: You will be given a sentence that describes a restaurant. You will also be given a few categories of information regarding that sentence. Your task is to fill each of the categories with the appropriate information from the sentenece.\nInput: Sentence: xname is an It...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task you will be given two lists of numbers and you need to calculate the intersection between these two lists. The intersection between two lists is another list where every element is common between the two original lists. If there are no elements i...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral or mixed, 4: good, 5: extremely good. \n\nExample input: I have bough...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a real-life anecdote of a complex ethical situation, identify who is wrong here. Classify each post into the following categories : AUTHOR (if the author of the post is wrong in the situation), OTHER (if any of the others mentioned in the paragraph is wrong), EVERYBODY (if...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral or mixed, 4: good, 5: extremely good. \nThis product is amazing. I...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a premise and hypothesis. The task is to classify them into three categories: 'positive' if the hypothesis supports the premise, 'negated' if it opposes the premise, and 'neutral' if it neither supports nor opposes it.\nInput: Premise : ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.\nOne example is below.\nQ: passage: Franchising is a way for small business owners to benefit from the economies of scale o...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given two sets, and you need to count the number of elements at the intersection of two given sets. A Set is shown by two curly braces and comma-separated numbers inside, like {1, 2, 3}. The intersect...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given two pieces of text with the same meaning. One of them is simpler and easier to understand for non-native English speakers. Complex texts may contain more difficult words, have unnecessary phrases or contain long sentences. Your task is to choose the simpler pie...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a piece of financial news and its polarity, classify it into 'true' if the polarity is correct and classify into 'false' if the polarity is incorrect. Output must be 'true' or 'false'. \n\nExample input: news:According to Gran , the company has no plans to move all product...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: You are given a review about a place. You need to provide a rating from \"1 star\" to \"5 stars\" for this place.\nShow was fun and entertaining! Big draw back, everyone around me (in front of me and to the sides of me) was using flash photography making it difficult for me ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nYou are given a sentence and a question in the input. If the information provided in the sentence is enough to answer the question, label \"Yes\", otherwise label \"No\". Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence while labeling \"Yes\" or \"No\...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a post that is a real-life anecdote of a complex ethical situation and an associated claim about its type, verify if the claim is true or not. The claim asks if the posts are historical or hypothetical. The posts are \"HISTORICAL\" when the author has already done somethin...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you're given a context, a question, and three options. Your task is to find the correct answer to the question using the given context and options. Also, you may need to use commonsense reasoning about social situations to answer the questions. Classify your answer...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you are given a disfluent question, a proper question and a context. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing and a proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency. Classify whether the question is...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.\n\nSECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.\n\n This Act may be cited as the ``Public Utility Holding Com...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task you will be given a process, and a question. The process contains a sequence of steps that happen in order. The question asks about the effect of a certain event on another event. If the first event has a positive effect on the second event, answer wit...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write an **incorrect** answer to the given question, such that it is relevant to the given sentence. Your answer should not be completely out of context. Try to wr...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you're given the title of a story consisting of five sentences, numbered 1 through 5. Your job is to determine which two sentences need to be swapped sentences in order to make a story that makes complete sense and is befittingly titled. Indicate your answer using ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you need to count the number of nouns/verbs in the given sentence.\n\nSentence: 'A road with several cars going in both directions as well as a stop light'. Count the number of nouns in this sentence.\n" }, ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given an input list. A list contains several comma-separated items written within brackets. You need to return the position of all the numerical elements in the given list in order. Assume the position of the 1st element to be 1. Retu...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Questi...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you need to remove all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length, for example, the length of the word \"apple\" is 5.\nProblem:Sentence: 'a woman is next to a stuff giraffee toy smiling'. Re...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: Given an Amazon customer review, write a title for the review. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.\nI purchased this BRAND NEW for my daughter for Christmas. It locked up within a week. Was sent a REFURBISHED ONE that now will not charge! Not a happy customer.\nA:"...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.\nQ: Question: By what process does the haploid gametophyte produce the gametes? A...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given inputs i, j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to find all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, reverse the order in which they occur, and then concatenate them to output the resultant string. i and j will b...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove all of the integers that are divisible by 3 from the list. If every integer in the input list is divisible by 3 then an empty list s...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a short story consisting of exactly 5 sentences where the second sentence is missing. You are given a candidate for the second sentence and you need to identify if the given sentence connects the first sentence with the rest of the story. Indicate you...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task you are given a list of numbers and you need to find the average of each two consecutive values. The average of two numbers a and b is calculated as: (a + b) /2. The output should be a list of the averages of each two consecutive values. A lis...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you need to provide the parts-of-speech tag of a word present in a sentence specified within curly braces ( '{{ ... }}' ). The parts-of-speech tags are coarse labels that represent a category of words with similar grammatical properties. The list of part-of-speech...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation in Italian and you have to find its answer. The operations 'addition' and 'subtraction' have been replaced with their italian translations i.e you need to perform addition when you see 'aggiunta' and subtraction ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given an amazon food product review and its polarity (positive or negative). Your task is to answer \"True\" if the specified sentence and its polarity match; otherwise, answer \"False\".\n\nMy...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given an Amazon customer review, write a title for the review. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.\n\nThis headset will not set anyone's ears on fire, but it does the job nicely. It has good, clear volume on both...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task you will be given a list of strings and you need to concatenate them.\nPart 2. Example\n['a', 'b', 'c']\nAnswer: abc\nExplanation: The strings 'a', 'b', 'c', got concatenated into the string 'abc'. So this is a good example.\nPart 3. Exercise\n['...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the pr...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For consistency, answers should be in all lower cased letters.\nCategory: 12-LETTER WORDS \nClue: Meaning a begin...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task you will be given two dialogues. You need to determine if both dialogues have the same underlying emotion. The possible emotions are happy, sad, angry, or other. If they do output 'yes', if not output 'no'.\nInput: Dialogue 1: 'yeah lets cosy up and sp...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premi...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Repl...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Generate a topic word for the given sentence. A topic word is usually the name of a person, place, animal, concept or object the sentence is focusing on.\nProblem:the johnson county war, also known as the war on powder river and the wyoming range war, was ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and an answer term. Your job is to generate a question that can use the information provided to obtain the given answer. You should use the information on ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you need to generate an appropriate title for the given summary of some paragraph. The generated title must be short and should include the main topic of the given text. Your summary should be less than 20 words long.\n\nQ: Former Love Island contestant Olivia Buck...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a hypothesis and an update. The hypothesis sentence is a statement that speaks of a socially normative behavior. In other words, it is a generalizing statement about how we expect people to behave in society. The update provides additional contexts ab...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The given sentence contains a typo which could be one of the following four types: (1) swapped letters of a word e.g. 'niec' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (2) missing letter in a word e.g. 'nic' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (3) extra letter in a word e.g. 'nicce' is a typo of t...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: The answer will be 'yes' if the provided sentence contains an explicit mention that answers the given question. Otherwise, the answer should be 'no'. Instances where the answer is implied from the sentence using \"instinct\" or \"common sense\" (as opposed...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: You are given a question or fill-in-the-blank question, two answer options (Option1 and Option2) and an Explanation. Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and u...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should only return an integer if the first digit is the same as the last digit in the number. If an integer has a single digit, then it should be returned. If there are no integers that start and end with the same digit then...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you need to count the number of nouns/verbs in the given sentence.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Sentence: 'A young boy standing on a beach flying a colorful kite'. Count the number of nouns in this sentence.\nStudent:" }, ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task if the pronoun is male or gender-neutral you are to replace it with a female pronoun. If there are no pronouns add a female-gendered word to the sentence.\n\nExample input: He designed monumental Loviisa war cemetery in 1920.\nExample output: She designed monumental...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you're given a review from Amazon. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral, 4: good, 5: extremely good.\nInput: Overall very nice chair. The cover t...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you should remove all duplicates in the list. If every number is repeated in the list an empty list should be returned. Your list should be numbers inside brackets, just like the given list.\n\nLet me give you an example: [0,1...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be presented with a question in Dutch language, and you have to write the person names from the question if present. B denotes the first item of a phrase and an I any non-initial word. Phrase used for the person name - PER. There can be instances with no p...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou will be given a sentence containing a pronoun/person name and an emotion. From these implicit parameters, the main goal is to find the gender of the person (male / female).\nExample: Alonzo feels a...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as \"Yes\" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as \"No\". Don't generate anything else apart from \"Yes\" or \"No\". Pay attention that for ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.\nInput: Problem: in a ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: Given an input stream, the objective of this task is to classify whether words in the stream are grammatically correct or not. The input to this task is a stream of words, possibly from captions generated by a speech-to-text engine, and the output is a classific...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nIn this task, you will be presented with a question in Dutch language, and you have to write the location names from the question if present. B denotes the first item of a phrase and an I any non-initial word. Identifier used for the location name - LOC. . There ca...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Generate an overlapping word between the given two sentences. When you find the overlapping words, they don't have to match exactly, e.g., \"survival\" and \"survive\" are valid overlapping words. Little words like \"the\" or \"of\" don't count! You must generate significant wor...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a question, a word, and a POS tag. You have to determine whether the part-of-speech tag of the given word in the question is equal to the given POS tag or not. Give your answer with True or False. Here is the Alphab...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nIn this task, you're given a short story of five sentences written in natural language. However, the order of the given story is not correct. Your job is to return the correct order for the given five ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be shown a conversation. You need to write a question with three choices for the conversation. Your question should be answerable based on the conversation and only have one correct answer. Note that you don't need to answer your question. \"W\" and \"M\" ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Classify the relation of question with context to one of these categories: 1) award received, 2) based on, collection, 3) conflict, 4) constellation, 5) convicted of, 6) date of death, 7) director, 8) drafted by, 9) educated at, 10) medical condition, 11) military branch, 12) na...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.\nExample: passage: Franchising is a way for small business owners to benefit from the economies of scale of the big corpora...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "\"Yes, and\" is a rule-of-thumb in improvisational comedy that suggests that a participant in a dialogue should accept what another participant has stated (\"Yes\") and then expand on that line of thought or context (\"and...\"). Given a prompt and two responses, identify which ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task you will be given a string and you should find the longest substring that is a palindrome. A palindrome is a string that is the same backwards a...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nIn this task you will be given a list of dictionaries. A dictionary is a set of key-value pairs, where each key is unique and has a value associated with that key. You should sort the list of dictionaries from smallest to largest by their 'first' key. If there is t...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nIn this task, you're given a short story of five sentences written in natural language. However, the order of the given story is not correct. Your job is to return the correct order for the given five sentences to create a coherent short story with the new order th...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nYou are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.\nquestion:\nSo we can't wait to get you all robots, and we can't wait to see what you build.\nanswer:\nNon vediamo l'ora che abbiate tutti i robot, e non vediamo l'ora ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: The provided file includes inquiries about restaurants, and we ask you to translate those to the Italian language. Please bear in mind the following guidlines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of ...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into English.\n\nNel 1982, nel cuore della Guerra Fredda, nella Siberia sovietica, esplose un oleodotto dalla detonazione di 3 chilotoni, l'equivalente di un quarto della bomba di Hiroshima." },...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given an answer, and your task is to generate a reasonable question for that answer.\n\nIt's classified.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Where do you work?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether there exist two consecutive words within the sentence with flipped orders, that is, whether the sentence will make sense and be correct if the order of two consecutive words changes. Label the instances as...
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options. Your task is to write down the index ('A' or 'B') of the **incorrect** option for the given question.\nExample: Sentence: Jacob and Benny are squatting at the gym. Jacob has thin frail legs and Benny has big strong leg...