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MOSAIC
Dataset Summary
MOSAIC is a course-centric multimodal dataset released with an ACL 2026 paper. The dataset centers on mosaic.jsonl, a JSONL file that stores course-level metadata together with nested video-level summaries, subtitles, captions, and auxiliary references.
The dataset also includes:
data/graph_p_results/: course-level knowledge graph JSON files keyed bykgdata/all.csv: URL-to-filename mapping for slide referencesdata/pdfs/shard_xx/: sharded reference slide PDFs
Supported Tasks
- multimodal educational data understanding
- subtitle and caption analysis
- document-aware summarization
- course knowledge graph grounding
- retrieval over linked videos, graphs, and slides
Languages
The dataset is primarily in Chinese, with a smaller amount of English content in slide titles, references, and course materials.
Dataset Structure
.
βββ README.md
βββ data/
βββ mosaic.jsonl
βββ all.csv
βββ graph_p_results/
β βββ BIT-1001604004.json
β βββ ...
βββ pdfs/
βββ shard_00/
βββ shard_01/
βββ ...
Data Instances
Main file: data/mosaic.jsonl
Each line is one course record with the following top-level fields:
urlcourse_titlecontentskgcaption_annooverviewobjectivesprerequisitesreferences
Each video entry inside contents[*].courses[*] contains:
video_urlsrt_urlsummarysubtitlecaptionvideo_titleref
The ref object includes:
cate: reference categorydoc: list of reference document URLs
Knowledge graphs: data/graph_p_results/*.json
Each knowledge graph file contains a top-level object with:
codemessagesampledtraceIdresult
The main graph payload is stored in:
result.mocKgNodeDtoList
Slide mapping: data/all.csv
Columns:
doc_url: document URL referenced inmosaic.jsonlfilename: corresponding PDF filename
PDFs: data/pdfs/shard_xx/
Reference slide PDFs are sharded into directories of up to 500 files each for more reliable upload and browsing.
Dataset Creation
MOSAIC is constructed from public courses on iCourse163, a major Chinese MOOC platform. The source data follows a four-level hierarchy of course, chapter, video, and topic. Each course provides course-level metadata such as objectives and prerequisite information; chapters group related videos and associated slide decks; videos include timestamped ASR transcripts, instructor-provided knowledge-point outlines, and summaries; and topics correspond to the predefined knowledge points used for alignment. Because the platform does not provide high-quality alignment between transcripts, topic inventories, and slides, the dataset constructs these links from scratch. MOSAIC is released in two subsets: MOSAIC-G, a fully human-annotated gold benchmark built from 6 diverse courses with utterance-level topic labels and utterance-to-slide alignment, and MOSAIC-S, a large silver subset for the remaining courses produced with DORA, a two-stage pipeline that first refines noisy topic inventories and then performs joint segmentation and topic assignment. For slide linkage in MOSAIC-S, the paper describes an automatic pipeline combining title matching, rule-based filtering, and LLM verification.
Statistics
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Courses | 179 |
| Videos | 14,942 |
| Knowledge graph JSON files | 167 |
| PDF files | 10,566 |
| Slide mapping rows | 10,566 |
| Raw size | ~12.17 GB (11.34 GiB) |
Licensing Information
This dataset is released under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.
Citation Information
@inproceedings{ai-etal-2026-mosaic,
title = {MOSAIC: A Large-Scale Multimodal Open-Course Segmentation and Alignment Corpus in Chinese},
author = {Ai, Yuming and Fan, Shuai and Xu, Hua and Kong, Fang},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
year = {2026}
}
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