LongCIU / README.md
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---
license: odc-by
task_categories:
- image-segmentation
tags:
- medical
- ct
- lung
- covid
- long-covid
- segmentation
pretty_name: LongCIU
dataset_info:
features:
- name: slice_index
dtype: int32
- name: split
dtype: string
- name: image
dtype: image
- name: mask_staple
dtype: image
- name: overlay_staple
dtype: image
- name: mask_annotator1
dtype: image
- name: mask_annotator2
dtype: image
- name: mask_annotator3
dtype: image
- name: ggo_pixels_staple
dtype: int32
- name: consolidation_pixels_staple
dtype: int32
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 11546931
num_examples: 30
- name: val
num_bytes: 7131799
num_examples: 20
- name: test
num_bytes: 15555193
num_examples: 40
download_size: 34305458
dataset_size: 34233923
configs:
- config_name: default
data_files:
- split: train
path: data/train-*
- split: val
path: data/val-*
- split: test
path: data/test-*
---
# Long COVID Iowa-UNICAMP (LongCIU)
Long COVID Iowa-UNICAMP dataset: 90 axial chest CT slices with manual
segmentation of ground glass opacities (GGO) and parenchymal consolidations,
independently annotated by three expert annotator pairs. Provides both the
three individual annotations and a STAPLE consensus recommended as ground
truth.
## Overview
- **Modality:** CT (axial)
- **Body part:** Lung (GGO / consolidation in Long COVID patients)
- **Samples:** 90 axial CT slices (stacked along axis 2 of a single NIfTI volume)
- **Classes:** 0 = background, 1 = GGO, 2 = consolidation
## Files
| File | Description |
|---|---|
| `longciu_img.nii.gz` | Image volume `(512, 512, 90)` — each slice is an independent patient |
| `longciu_STAPLE_tgt.nii.gz` | **Recommended ground truth** (STAPLE consensus of the 3 annotators) |
| `longciu_1_tgt.nii.gz` | Annotator pair 1 mask (for inter-rater study) |
| `longciu_2_tgt.nii.gz` | Annotator pair 2 mask (for inter-rater study) |
| `longciu_3_tgt.nii.gz` | Annotator pair 3 mask (for inter-rater study) |
| `longciu_medpseg_output.nii.gz` | MedPSeg baseline model prediction (for comparison) |
| `longciu_splits.json` | Train / val / test split indices over slice axis |
| `staple_pub_stats.json` | STAPLE statistics published with the paper |
| `README.txt` | Original dataset README from the authors |
## Splits (indices into slice axis of `longciu_img.nii.gz`)
- **train:** 30 slices
- **val:** 20 slices
- **test:** 40 slices
## License
Open Data Commons Attribution License (ODC-By) v1.0.
## Citation
Carmo, D. S., Pezzulo, A. A, Villacreses, P. A., Comellas A. P., Eisenbeisz, M. L.,
Anderson, R. L., Van Dorin, S. E., Rittner, L., Lotufo, R. A., Gerard, S. E.,
Reinhardt, J. M., Comellas, A. P. (2024). Long COVID Iowa-UNICAMP [dataset].
University of Iowa. https://doi.org/10.25820/data.007301
Paper (Scientific Data, Nature, 2025):
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-025-04709-2
Source code: https://github.com/MICLab-Unicamp/LongCIU