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Access to ArSyra Arabic Dialect Datasets

This dataset contains quality-scored Arabic dialect data collected from verified native speakers. This is a preview sample (50 records). The full dataset is available for purchase at arsyra.com/datasets.
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🇸🇩 ArSyra Sudanese Arabic Dataset

Sudanese Arabic — a distinctive dialect blending Arabic with African influences.



Dataset Summary

Sudanese Arabic data covering all linguistic categories. Sudanese Arabic is a distinctive dialect that blends Arabic with local African influences, creating unique vocabulary and expression patterns.

One of the most underrepresented Arabic dialects in NLP, making this dataset particularly valuable for researchers aiming to build inclusive Arabic systems.

Statistic Value
Total Records 14,167
Linguistic Categories 18
Countries Represented 1 (Sudan)
Dialect Groups 1 (Sudanese)
Average Quality Score 95.6/100
License CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0
Last Updated 2026-02-23

How ArSyra Compares to Existing Arabic Datasets

Dataset Records Dialects Countries Categories Verified MSA↔Dialect Pairs
ArSyra (arsyra-sudanese) 14,167 1 1 18
NADI (shared task) ~20K 4 21 1 ❌ (Twitter)
MADAR ~12K 6 25 1 ✅ (paid)
AOC (Arabic Online Commentary) ~100K 3 ❌ (scraped)
DART (Dialect Arabic) ~25K 5 1 ❌ (Twitter)
ArSentD-LEV ~4K 1 4 1 ❌ (Twitter)

ArSyra's advantages: Authentic native-speaker data (not scraped), multi-category structure, parallel MSA↔dialect text, quality scored, and continuously growing.

Related ArSyra Datasets

Explore our other specialized Arabic dialect datasets:

Browse all datasets: huggingface.co/ArSyra | arsyra.com/datasets.html

Supported Tasks

  • Text Generation — Fine-tune language models to generate authentic dialectal Arabic text.
  • Text Classification — Train classifiers for dialect identification, sentiment analysis, and content categorization.

Languages

Primary Language: Arabic (ar)

This dataset contains text in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and the following regional dialect groups: Sudanese. Country-level dialect codes: ar-SD.


Dataset Structure

Data Instances

Each record represents a single response from a verified native Arabic speaker to a structured linguistic prompt:

{
  "question_code": "AI-D-0001",
  "category": "dialect",
  "subcategory": "رمضان",
  "question_text": "أنا أحب رمضان.",
  "answer_text": "أنا بحب رمضان",
  "response_time_ms": 0,
  "quality_score": 100,
  "country": "SD",
  "dialect_group": "sudanese",
  "answered_at": "2026-02-22T23:37:27.878Z",
  "question_source": "ai_generated",
  "quality_grade": "A",
  "speaker_hash": "anon-YWktc2Qt"
}

Data Fields

Field Type Description
text string The Arabic text content — may be in dialect, MSA, or a mix
category string Linguistic category (e.g., dialect, proverbs, sentiment, conversation_pairs)
country string ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code of the speaker (e.g., EG, SA, MA)
dialect_group string Broad dialect group: egyptian, levantine, gulf, maghrebi, iraqi, or sudanese
quality_score int Human-assigned quality rating from 0 to 100
msa_text string Modern Standard Arabic equivalent (where available)
context string Additional context about the prompt or response
speaker_hash string Anonymized speaker identifier

Data Splits

Split Examples
train 14,167

Note: A single train split is provided. We recommend creating your own train/validation/test splits based on your use case. For dialect-fair evaluation, stratify by country or dialect_group.

Category Breakdown

Category Records % of Total
dialect 4,728 33.4%
conversation_pairs 3,416 24.1%
sentiment 2,400 16.9%
vocabulary 1,937 13.7%
proverbs 687 4.8%
slang 110 0.8%
freeform 100 0.7%
instruction_following 100 0.7%
taboo 81 0.6%
formality_transfer 80 0.6%
instructions 80 0.6%
medical_dialect 80 0.6%
greetings 70 0.5%
tech_dialect 70 0.5%
food_culture 60 0.4%
price 60 0.4%
paraphrase 58 0.4%
code_switching 50 0.4%

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

Sudanese Arabic is virtually absent from existing Arabic NLP datasets. This dataset provides the first dedicated collection of Sudanese dialect data, enabling inclusive Arabic NLP that serves all Arabic speakers.

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

Data was collected through the ArSyra platform (arsyra.com), a multi-dialect Arabic data collection system where verified native Arabic speakers respond to structured linguistic prompts about their dialect. The platform:

  1. Verifies speakers through phone number verification (region-specific) and language verification questions
  2. Presents structured prompts across multiple linguistic categories: dialect translations, conversation pairs, proverbs, slang, code-switching, sentiment expressions, instruction following, formality registers, and more
  3. Quality-scores all data through multi-layer validation to ensure linguistic accuracy and dialect authenticity
  4. Automatically enriches responses with metadata: country, dialect group, category, and quality indicators

Who are the source language producers?

Native Arabic speakers from 1 countries across the Arab world (Sudan), participating voluntarily through the ArSyra platform. Speakers represent diverse demographics including age groups, education levels, and urban/rural backgrounds.

Annotations

Annotation Process

Each response receives:

  • Automatic quality scoring based on response length, character set validation, and consistency checks
  • Category labeling derived from the prompt type
  • Dialect group classification based on the speaker's registered country
  • Cross-speaker validation where multiple speakers from the same region answer the same prompts

Who are the annotators?

The primary "annotators" are the native speakers themselves, who provide dialectal data along with structured metadata. Quality scoring is automated. No external annotators are used for labeling.

Personal and Sensitive Information

  • All speaker identifiers are anonymized — original user IDs are replaced with non-reversible hashed identifiers
  • No personally identifiable information (names, locations, phone numbers) is included
  • Taboo and sensitive content (where present) is clearly labeled by category
  • Speakers provided informed consent during registration for their anonymized data to be used for research

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact

This dataset contributes to Arabic NLP equity by providing training data for the dialects actually spoken by 400+ million people. Most existing Arabic NLP resources focus exclusively on Modern Standard Arabic, which is no one's native language. By bridging this gap, ArSyra helps ensure that Arabic-speaking populations benefit equally from advances in language technology.

Discussion of Biases

Known biases to consider:

  1. Platform access bias — Contributors need internet access and a smartphone, potentially underrepresenting older, rural, or lower-income speakers
  2. Country representation — Some countries may be overrepresented depending on recruitment channels
  3. Urban bias — Online populations tend to be more urban, potentially underrepresenting rural dialect variants
  4. Literacy bias — Written responses may differ from purely spoken dialect, as speakers may unconsciously shift toward MSA
  5. Self-selection bias — Voluntary participants may not represent the full demographic spectrum

Other Known Limitations

  • Written approximations — Dialectal Arabic has limited standardized orthography; spelling varies across speakers
  • Prompt influence — Structured prompts may elicit more formal responses than spontaneous speech
  • Quality variation — Despite quality scoring, some responses may be lower quality
  • Temporal snapshot — Language evolves; slang and expressions may become dated over time

Additional Information

Use Cases

  • Training Sudanese Arabic language models
  • Inclusive Arabic NLP covering all dialect groups
  • Sudanese dialect identification and classification
  • Research on Arabic-African language contact

Get the Full Dataset

This repository contains a preview sample of 50 records out of 14,167 total. Purchase the full dataset instantly at arsyra.com/datasets.html

Pricing

Preview (this repo) 50 sample records — free to download and evaluate
Full Dataset 14,167 records — instant download after purchase
Academic License From $29 — for research and non-commercial use
Commercial License From $99 — for products, SaaS, and enterprise use

🛒 Buy Now →

What you get with the full dataset:

  • All 14,167 quality-filtered records
  • Per-category JSONL splits for easy loading
  • Instant download as ZIP after payment
  • Regular updates as our community grows
  • Priority support for integration questions

Questions? Email support@arsyra.com


Quick Start

from datasets import load_dataset

# Load the preview sample
dataset = load_dataset("ArSyra/arsyra-sudanese")
print(f"Preview: {len(dataset['train'])} sample records")

# Browse examples
for example in dataset["train"].select(range(5)):
    print(f"{example['country']} ({example['dialect_group']}): {example['text'][:80]}...")

# For the full dataset (14,167 records), visit: https://arsyra.com/datasets.html

Licensing Information

The preview sample included in this repository is released under CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0.

The full dataset is available under flexible licensing terms:

License Use Case Pricing
CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0 Academic research, non-commercial use From $29
Commercial License Enterprise, products, SaaS applications From $99

Purchase a license → or email support@arsyra.com for custom licensing.

Citation Information

If you use this dataset in your research, please cite:

@dataset{arsyra_arsyra_sudanese_2026,
  title     = {ArSyra Sudanese Arabic Dataset},
  author    = {{ArSyra Team}},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/ArSyra/arsyra-sudanese},
  publisher = {HuggingFace},
  license   = {CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0},
  note      = {Multi-dialect Arabic dataset with 14,167 records from 1 countries}
}

Contributions

Thanks to the Arabic-speaking community who contributed their dialectal knowledge through the ArSyra platform. To contribute, visit arsyra.com.


Dataset card generated by the ArSyra Publish Pipeline. Last updated: 2026-02-23.

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