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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAs motorways become more and more blocked up with traffic, a new generation on flying cars will be needed to ferry people along skyways. That is the conclusion of engineers from the US space agency and aeronautical firms, who _ future commuters traveling by \"skycar\".\nThese could look much like the concept skycar shown in the picture, designed by Boeing research and development. However, such vehicles could be some 25 years from appearing on the market. Efforts to build flying vehicles in the past have not been very successful. Such vehicles would not only be expensive and require the skills of a trained pilot to fly, but there are significant engineering challenges involved in developing them. \"When you try to combine them you get the worst of both worlds: a very heavy, slow, expensive vehicle that's hard to use,\" said Mark Moore, head of the personal air vehicle(PAV) division of the vehicle systems program at Nasa's Langley Research Center in Hampton, US. But Boeing is also considering how to police the airways and prevent total pandemonium -if thousands of flying cars enter the skies.\n\"The neat, gee-whiz part is thinking about what the vehicle itself would look like,\" said Dick Paul, a vice president with Phantom Works, Boeing's research and development arm. \"But we're trying to think through all the consequences of what it would take to deploy a fleet of these.\"\nPast proposals to solve this problem have included artificial intelligence systems to prevent collisions between air traffic. Nasa is working on flying vehicles with the initial goal of transforming small plane travel. Small planes are generally costly, loud, and require months of training and lots of money to operate, making flying to work impractical for most people. But within five years, Nasa researchers hope to develop technology for a small plane that can fly out of regional airports, costs less than $100,000(PS55,725), is as quiet as a motorcycle and as simple to operate as a car.\nAlthough it would not have any road-driving capabilities, it would bring this form of travel within the grasp of a wider section of people. The new technology would automate many of the pilot's functions. This Small Aircraft Transportation System(Sats) would divert pressure away from the \"hub-and-spoke \" model of air travel. Hub-and-spoke refers to the typically US model of passengers being processed through large \"hub\" airports and then on to secondary flights to \"spoke\" airports near their final destinations.\n\n<question>:\nWhen engineers develop the skycars, they have to deal with the following difficulties except _ .\n\n<options>:\nA how to fly out of regional airports\nB how to prevent the disorder of the airways\nC how to reduce expenses and the vehicle's weight\nD how to fly the skycars to enter skies\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAs motorways become more and more blocked up with traffic, a new generation on flying cars will be needed to ferry people along skyways. That is the conclusion of engineers from the US space agency and aeronautical firms, who _ future commuters traveling by \"skycar\".\nThese could look much like the concept skycar shown in the picture, designed by Boeing research and development. However, such vehicles could be some 25 years from appearing on the market. Efforts to build flying vehicles in the past have not been very successful. Such vehicles would not only be expensive and require the skills of a trained pilot to fly, but there are significant engineering challenges involved in developing them. \"When you try to combine them you get the worst of both worlds: a very heavy, slow, expensive vehicle that's hard to use,\" said Mark Moore, head of the personal air vehicle(PAV) division of the vehicle systems program at Nasa's Langley Research Center in Hampton, US. But Boeing is also considering how to police the airways and prevent total pandemonium -if thousands of flying cars enter the skies.\n\"The neat, gee-whiz part is thinking about what the vehicle itself would look like,\" said Dick Paul, a vice president with Phantom Works, Boeing's research and development arm. \"But we're trying to think through all the consequences of what it would take to deploy a fleet of these.\"\nPast proposals to solve this problem have included artificial intelligence systems to prevent collisions between air traffic. Nasa is working on flying vehicles with the initial goal of transforming small plane travel. Small planes are generally costly, loud, and require months of training and lots of money to operate, making flying to work impractical for most people. But within five years, Nasa researchers hope to develop technology for a small plane that can fly out of regional airports, costs less than $100,000(PS55,725), is as quiet as a motorcycle and as simple to operate as a car.\nAlthough it would not have any road-driving capabilities, it would bring this form of travel within the grasp of a wider section of people. The new technology would automate many of the pilot's functions. This Small Aircraft Transportation System(Sats) would divert pressure away from the \"hub-and-spoke \" model of air travel. Hub-and-spoke refers to the typically US model of passengers being processed through large \"hub\" airports and then on to secondary flights to \"spoke\" airports near their final destinations.\n\n<question>:\nNow Nasa researchers' aim is to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA make big flying cars\nB work out the plan---how to transform small plane travel\nC develop a new kind of small plane different from the traditional one\nD build a new kind of small plane with road-driving abilities\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWashington -- The largest ozone hole ever observed has opened up over Antarctica, according to the scientists of the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). They believe it is a sign that ozone -- destroying gases produced years ago are just now causing the largest quantities of ozone to disappear.\nThis year's South Pole ozone hole spreads over about 28.5 million square kilometers, an area three times larger than the landmass of the prefix = st1 /United States.\nPictures of the hole have been offered by NASA. The hole appears as a giant blue mass, totally covering Antarctica and stretching to the southern tip of South America.\n\"The last time the ozone hole was close to this size was in 1998, when it spread over about 27.2 million square kilometers,\" NASA said.\nPaul Newman, who works with NASA's Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) instrument on a NASA satellite, said ozone watchers had expected a big hole this year, but not this big.\nThe Antarctica ozone hole, first observed in 1985, is caused by the depletion of Earth protecting ozone by human-made chemicals such as chlorofluorocarbons, known as CFCs.\n\"Even though these chemicals were not allowed to use from the beginning of 1987, they remain in the atmosphere and will continue to do so for years,\" Newman said.\n\"This year's large hole may have been caused by a change in a swirling high-level air current over Antarctica, which circles the area and contains the zone hole,\" Newman said.\n\n<question>:\nThe text is mainly about _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the discovery of the largest ozone hole\nB the discovery of the Antarctica ozone hole\nC the history of the Antarctica ozone hole\nD the size of the largest ozone hole\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWashington -- The largest ozone hole ever observed has opened up over Antarctica, according to the scientists of the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). They believe it is a sign that ozone -- destroying gases produced years ago are just now causing the largest quantities of ozone to disappear.\nThis year's South Pole ozone hole spreads over about 28.5 million square kilometers, an area three times larger than the landmass of the prefix = st1 /United States.\nPictures of the hole have been offered by NASA. The hole appears as a giant blue mass, totally covering Antarctica and stretching to the southern tip of South America.\n\"The last time the ozone hole was close to this size was in 1998, when it spread over about 27.2 million square kilometers,\" NASA said.\nPaul Newman, who works with NASA's Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) instrument on a NASA satellite, said ozone watchers had expected a big hole this year, but not this big.\nThe Antarctica ozone hole, first observed in 1985, is caused by the depletion of Earth protecting ozone by human-made chemicals such as chlorofluorocarbons, known as CFCs.\n\"Even though these chemicals were not allowed to use from the beginning of 1987, they remain in the atmosphere and will continue to do so for years,\" Newman said.\n\"This year's large hole may have been caused by a change in a swirling high-level air current over Antarctica, which circles the area and contains the zone hole,\" Newman said.\n\n<question>:\nThe time 1985 was talked about in the text because it was when the Antarctica ozone hole _ .\n\n<options>:\nA was watched by Newman\nB was first closed\nC disappeared\nD was first watched\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWashington -- The largest ozone hole ever observed has opened up over Antarctica, according to the scientists of the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). They believe it is a sign that ozone -- destroying gases produced years ago are just now causing the largest quantities of ozone to disappear.\nThis year's South Pole ozone hole spreads over about 28.5 million square kilometers, an area three times larger than the landmass of the prefix = st1 /United States.\nPictures of the hole have been offered by NASA. The hole appears as a giant blue mass, totally covering Antarctica and stretching to the southern tip of South America.\n\"The last time the ozone hole was close to this size was in 1998, when it spread over about 27.2 million square kilometers,\" NASA said.\nPaul Newman, who works with NASA's Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) instrument on a NASA satellite, said ozone watchers had expected a big hole this year, but not this big.\nThe Antarctica ozone hole, first observed in 1985, is caused by the depletion of Earth protecting ozone by human-made chemicals such as chlorofluorocarbons, known as CFCs.\n\"Even though these chemicals were not allowed to use from the beginning of 1987, they remain in the atmosphere and will continue to do so for years,\" Newman said.\n\"This year's large hole may have been caused by a change in a swirling high-level air current over Antarctica, which circles the area and contains the zone hole,\" Newman said.\n\n<question>:\nThere is a giant ozone hole over Antarctica because _ over there.\n\n<options>:\nA human-made chemicals have protected ozone\nB ozone has protected the earth\nC human-made chemicals have destroyed ozone\nD human-made chemicals have increased ozone\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWho is there among us who hasn't dreamed of having his or her own small (maybe , several years later , even big )business , and having wonderful freedom , both from a boss and from the time clock ; the freedom to make up our own rules for our work , and our own plans --arranging our own hours of work ? That way work would be both painless and fun. Or, so we imagine.\nWell, in fact it isn't quite as simple as that. Yes , it is true that being the boss has its satisfactions and that you can arrange your working hours freely if you own your own small business . But in those early years of starting your own business, you shouldn't think of a free day, not to mention flying off for a month's vacation. It is not unusual for new business owners to work seventy or eighty hours a week , and if there is a day off , that day might need to be devoted to accounting .\nBut this negative picture doesn't destroy the beautiful hopes. The possibility of getting something wonderful in return--both material and mental--continues to drive that large number of people who start up small businesses each year in the United States.\n\n<question>:\nMost new business owners have to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA work more than 10 hours a day\nB devote himself to accounting\nC fly to some places in the world\nD have a day off in a week\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWho is there among us who hasn't dreamed of having his or her own small (maybe , several years later , even big )business , and having wonderful freedom , both from a boss and from the time clock ; the freedom to make up our own rules for our work , and our own plans --arranging our own hours of work ? That way work would be both painless and fun. Or, so we imagine.\nWell, in fact it isn't quite as simple as that. Yes , it is true that being the boss has its satisfactions and that you can arrange your working hours freely if you own your own small business . But in those early years of starting your own business, you shouldn't think of a free day, not to mention flying off for a month's vacation. It is not unusual for new business owners to work seventy or eighty hours a week , and if there is a day off , that day might need to be devoted to accounting .\nBut this negative picture doesn't destroy the beautiful hopes. The possibility of getting something wonderful in return--both material and mental--continues to drive that large number of people who start up small businesses each year in the United States.\n\n<question>:\nThe expression \"negative picture\" most probably means \" _ \".\n\n<options>:\nA a terrible experience\nB a poor picture\nC limited freedom\nD unpleasant situations\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWho is there among us who hasn't dreamed of having his or her own small (maybe , several years later , even big )business , and having wonderful freedom , both from a boss and from the time clock ; the freedom to make up our own rules for our work , and our own plans --arranging our own hours of work ? That way work would be both painless and fun. Or, so we imagine.\nWell, in fact it isn't quite as simple as that. Yes , it is true that being the boss has its satisfactions and that you can arrange your working hours freely if you own your own small business . But in those early years of starting your own business, you shouldn't think of a free day, not to mention flying off for a month's vacation. It is not unusual for new business owners to work seventy or eighty hours a week , and if there is a day off , that day might need to be devoted to accounting .\nBut this negative picture doesn't destroy the beautiful hopes. The possibility of getting something wonderful in return--both material and mental--continues to drive that large number of people who start up small businesses each year in the United States.\n\n<question>:\nThe beautiful hopes will never be destroyed because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA people love beautiful things by nature\nB people have a strong desire to seek personal gains\nC small businesses make big money each year in the US\nD small businesses have advantages over big companies\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAccording to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904. This cartoon showed President Teddy Roosevelt on a hunting trip refusing to shoot a young bear. The young bear became a symbol for Teddy Roosevelt.\nMorris Michtom owned a small candy and toy store in New York City. He and his wife made many of the toys they sold. When he saw the cartoon,he had a wonderful idea. He decided to make a toy bear with eyes and legs and arms that moved. The bear was put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon. Mr . Michtom called it \"Teddy's Bear\".\nMany of these bears were sold. The bears became so popular that Mr . Michtom thought he might need President Roosevelt' permission to use his name. He wrote to the president and sent him a \"Teddy Bear\". The president answered,saying that Mr. Michtom could use his name.\nMr . Michtom borrowed money so that he could make thousands of toy bears. His company became the Ideal Toy Corporation. Today this is one of the biggest toy companies in the United States.\n\n<question>:\nPeople will remember Morris Michtom because he was _\n\n<options>:\nA a candy store owner\nB a toy store owner\nC the inventor of the teddy bear\nD Teddy Roosevelt' friend\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAccording to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904. This cartoon showed President Teddy Roosevelt on a hunting trip refusing to shoot a young bear. The young bear became a symbol for Teddy Roosevelt.\nMorris Michtom owned a small candy and toy store in New York City. He and his wife made many of the toys they sold. When he saw the cartoon,he had a wonderful idea. He decided to make a toy bear with eyes and legs and arms that moved. The bear was put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon. Mr . Michtom called it \"Teddy's Bear\".\nMany of these bears were sold. The bears became so popular that Mr . Michtom thought he might need President Roosevelt' permission to use his name. He wrote to the president and sent him a \"Teddy Bear\". The president answered,saying that Mr. Michtom could use his name.\nMr . Michtom borrowed money so that he could make thousands of toy bears. His company became the Ideal Toy Corporation. Today this is one of the biggest toy companies in the United States.\n\n<question>:\nThe idea for making the first teddy bear came from _\n\n<options>:\nA a movie\nB a magazine story\nC a TV advertisement\nD a newspaper cartoon\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAccording to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904. This cartoon showed President Teddy Roosevelt on a hunting trip refusing to shoot a young bear. The young bear became a symbol for Teddy Roosevelt.\nMorris Michtom owned a small candy and toy store in New York City. He and his wife made many of the toys they sold. When he saw the cartoon,he had a wonderful idea. He decided to make a toy bear with eyes and legs and arms that moved. The bear was put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon. Mr . Michtom called it \"Teddy's Bear\".\nMany of these bears were sold. The bears became so popular that Mr . Michtom thought he might need President Roosevelt' permission to use his name. He wrote to the president and sent him a \"Teddy Bear\". The president answered,saying that Mr. Michtom could use his name.\nMr . Michtom borrowed money so that he could make thousands of toy bears. His company became the Ideal Toy Corporation. Today this is one of the biggest toy companies in the United States.\n\n<question>:\nFrom this passage we can see that _\n\n<options>:\nA many people liked Teddy Roosevelt\nB many people did not like Teddy Roosevelt\nC President Roosevelt cared only about important people\nD President Roosevelt did not like young bears\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThere are stock markets in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Paris,\nLondon, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or company. And each share means certain ownership of a factory or company.\nDifferent people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they\nhave. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks to try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as\npart of their plan to save money.\nOf course, investing money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money.\nNo one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may\ndo badly. Then the stocks will go down, and the investors will lose money. The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons. Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.\nGoing to the stock market is often like gambling . All want to make money by\n\"gambling' in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are ready to \"gamble\". Indeed, the stock market is an attractive but\npart of the business world.\n\n<question>:\nIf you are a good investor, _ in the stock market.\n\n<options>:\nA you can always make money\nB you can tell exactly when the stock goes up or down\nC you may sometimes lose money\nD your gambling is always safe\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThere are stock markets in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Paris,\nLondon, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or company. And each share means certain ownership of a factory or company.\nDifferent people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they\nhave. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks to try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as\npart of their plan to save money.\nOf course, investing money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money.\nNo one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may\ndo badly. Then the stocks will go down, and the investors will lose money. The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons. Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.\nGoing to the stock market is often like gambling . All want to make money by\n\"gambling' in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are ready to \"gamble\". Indeed, the stock market is an attractive but\npart of the business world.\n\n<question>:\nThe passage mainly wants to tell us _ .\n\n<options>:\nA how to buy or sell shares\nB the stock market is like gambling\nC a general idea of stock market\nD investing money in the stock market is not the safest way\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThere are stock markets in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Paris,\nLondon, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or company. And each share means certain ownership of a factory or company.\nDifferent people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they\nhave. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks to try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as\npart of their plan to save money.\nOf course, investing money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money.\nNo one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may\ndo badly. Then the stocks will go down, and the investors will lose money. The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons. Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.\nGoing to the stock market is often like gambling . All want to make money by\n\"gambling' in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are ready to \"gamble\". Indeed, the stock market is an attractive but\npart of the business world.\n\n<question>:\nFactories and companies are pleased that so many people \"gamble\" because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA they can make them rich\nB they need their money to do business\nC they need more people to work for them\nD some people win and some lose\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThere are stock markets in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Paris,\nLondon, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or company. And each share means certain ownership of a factory or company.\nDifferent people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they\nhave. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks to try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as\npart of their plan to save money.\nOf course, investing money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money.\nNo one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may\ndo badly. Then the stocks will go down, and the investors will lose money. The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons. Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.\nGoing to the stock market is often like gambling . All want to make money by\n\"gambling' in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are ready to \"gamble\". Indeed, the stock market is an attractive but\npart of the business world.\n\n<question>:\nThe word \"complex\" in the last sentence probably means _ .\n\n<options>:\nA difficult\nB happy\nC complete\nD modern\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhen 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation ,nobody understood what she was talking about. But Sophia knew just how important Make - A -Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one her best friends. We were interested in finding out more, so we went along to meet Sophia listen to what she had to say.\nSophia told us that Make - A -Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980. \" It's a charity that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make - A -Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true, \" Sophia explained.\nWe asked Sophia how Make - A -Wish had first started. She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman. Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chris's dream come true ----so, with everybody's help, Chris, only seven years old at the time, had been a \"policeman\" for a day. \" when people saw how delighted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too , and that was the beginning of Make - A -Wish, \" explained Sophia.\nSophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time. A Make-A-Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by providing things that are necessary, or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.\n\n<question>:\nSophia found out about Make-A-Wish because her best friend had _\n\n<options>:\nA benefited from it\nB volunteered to help it\nC dreamed about it\nD told the author about it\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhen 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation ,nobody understood what she was talking about. But Sophia knew just how important Make - A -Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one her best friends. We were interested in finding out more, so we went along to meet Sophia listen to what she had to say.\nSophia told us that Make - A -Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980. \" It's a charity that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make - A -Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true, \" Sophia explained.\nWe asked Sophia how Make - A -Wish had first started. She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman. Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chris's dream come true ----so, with everybody's help, Chris, only seven years old at the time, had been a \"policeman\" for a day. \" when people saw how delighted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too , and that was the beginning of Make - A -Wish, \" explained Sophia.\nSophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time. A Make-A-Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by providing things that are necessary, or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.\n\n<question>:\nAccording to Sophia, Make-A-Wish _\n\n<options>:\nA is an international charity\nB was understood by nobody at first\nC raises money for very poor families\nD started by drawing the interest of the public\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhen 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation ,nobody understood what she was talking about. But Sophia knew just how important Make - A -Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one her best friends. We were interested in finding out more, so we went along to meet Sophia listen to what she had to say.\nSophia told us that Make - A -Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980. \" It's a charity that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make - A -Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true, \" Sophia explained.\nWe asked Sophia how Make - A -Wish had first started. She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman. Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chris's dream come true ----so, with everybody's help, Chris, only seven years old at the time, had been a \"policeman\" for a day. \" when people saw how delighted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too , and that was the beginning of Make - A -Wish, \" explained Sophia.\nSophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time. A Make-A-Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by providing things that are necessary, or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following is true about Make-A-Wish volunteers?\n\n<options>:\nA They are important for making wishes come true.\nB They try to help children get over their illnesses.\nC They visit sick children to make them feel special.\nD They provide what is necessary to make Make-A-Wish popular.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMy horse,Treasure,is my hero because she helped me discover how to relate to her.In the process,she \" fixed \" my relationship with my husband and my children.\nWhen I got her,she was 2 years old, _ . She was not going to accept any kind of instructions from me. In the interest of not getting myself killed,I started to read and educate myself on ways to manage a high-spirited horse.\nI discovered natural horsemanship ,a method of training that focuses on communication.In order to communicate with another person,you must be understood.The very definition of understanding is two or more persons share the same idea. This simple definition had a big influence on me.I realized that communication is a two-way street!\nWhen I started to adopt horsemanship in my life,I noticed a change in the way other people related to me.My husband,when I stopped ordering him around,became happier and more helpful.My children,when I practiced being fair,firm and most of all,considerate,were motivated to act sooner,at a polite request instead of the orders from me.\nI think the most valuable life skill I learned from my horse is that pressure motivates. As soon as I applied these basic skills to my daily activities, I started to notice positive changes. My children were more considerate of each other.and started to ask first,without telling.I became aware of my position as a role model.\nToday,five years later,I have the perfect horse.I also have very polite kids and a very happy husband.There's nothing in the world that can compare to being loved by ones you love most---even if it all started with the attitude of a very special horse.\n\n<question>:\n. What can we infer from the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Treasure was worth a lot of money.\nB When the author got Treasure, she was a perfect horse.\nC Before the author got Treasure, she didn't love her husband.\nD Treasure's coming helped the author's family to get along better.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMy horse,Treasure,is my hero because she helped me discover how to relate to her.In the process,she \" fixed \" my relationship with my husband and my children.\nWhen I got her,she was 2 years old, _ . She was not going to accept any kind of instructions from me. In the interest of not getting myself killed,I started to read and educate myself on ways to manage a high-spirited horse.\nI discovered natural horsemanship ,a method of training that focuses on communication.In order to communicate with another person,you must be understood.The very definition of understanding is two or more persons share the same idea. This simple definition had a big influence on me.I realized that communication is a two-way street!\nWhen I started to adopt horsemanship in my life,I noticed a change in the way other people related to me.My husband,when I stopped ordering him around,became happier and more helpful.My children,when I practiced being fair,firm and most of all,considerate,were motivated to act sooner,at a polite request instead of the orders from me.\nI think the most valuable life skill I learned from my horse is that pressure motivates. As soon as I applied these basic skills to my daily activities, I started to notice positive changes. My children were more considerate of each other.and started to ask first,without telling.I became aware of my position as a role model.\nToday,five years later,I have the perfect horse.I also have very polite kids and a very happy husband.There's nothing in the world that can compare to being loved by ones you love most---even if it all started with the attitude of a very special horse.\n\n<question>:\nWhy were the author's children slow to respond to her in the past?\n\n<options>:\nA She was unfair and used to order them to do things.\nB She didn't know how to manage the female horse.\nC Her children were too naughty to listen to her.\nD She would be unhappy if they responded quickly to her.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMy horse,Treasure,is my hero because she helped me discover how to relate to her.In the process,she \" fixed \" my relationship with my husband and my children.\nWhen I got her,she was 2 years old, _ . She was not going to accept any kind of instructions from me. In the interest of not getting myself killed,I started to read and educate myself on ways to manage a high-spirited horse.\nI discovered natural horsemanship ,a method of training that focuses on communication.In order to communicate with another person,you must be understood.The very definition of understanding is two or more persons share the same idea. This simple definition had a big influence on me.I realized that communication is a two-way street!\nWhen I started to adopt horsemanship in my life,I noticed a change in the way other people related to me.My husband,when I stopped ordering him around,became happier and more helpful.My children,when I practiced being fair,firm and most of all,considerate,were motivated to act sooner,at a polite request instead of the orders from me.\nI think the most valuable life skill I learned from my horse is that pressure motivates. As soon as I applied these basic skills to my daily activities, I started to notice positive changes. My children were more considerate of each other.and started to ask first,without telling.I became aware of my position as a role model.\nToday,five years later,I have the perfect horse.I also have very polite kids and a very happy husband.There's nothing in the world that can compare to being loved by ones you love most---even if it all started with the attitude of a very special horse.\n\n<question>:\n. Which is the best title for the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA A true treasure\nB My family\nC The importance of understanding\nD An unforgettable experience\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDear David,\nI'm glad you would like to share your feelings with me.It's hardly surprising that your feelings of not being \"grown up\" have come on strongly at this point in your life,just before you're about to become a father.You are asking:will I make a good father?How will I cope?\nShould I have brought another little person into the world? Can l provide for it? Help! I think nearly every sensitive about-to-be-parent must have these occasional feelings of self-doubt and inadequacy before the birth and it would be most unusual if you didn't share them.It's difficult,honestly,to feel grown-up unless you have something less grown-up to relate to.\nThe boss with a hen-pecking wife may feel like a seven-year-old when he's at home.But as he walks through the office door,and knows he's going to be surrounded by staff looking to him for Advice,he grows into a fully mature man.And I think it's a mistake to imagine that we all feel,as we age,a kind of progression of states,from the baby to the adult.Most people feel,on Tuesday,about three years old,and on a Wednesday,around 80.\nThere's a common remark that \"all men are little boys\",but it's not true.It's more true that men often behave like little boys.But nearly all people,at some moments in their lives,are capable of groat maturity.\nOnce your baby arrives,you'll soon feel less childlike,or rather,less often.When your child tries to put its fingers into the electric plug,the adult in you will rise up to prevent it.You'll see\nyou have very little in common with a needy child,particularly if it's looking to you for comfort and support.\nComfort yourself,David,with two truths.One is that your friends laugh when they talk about this subject because they,like you,feel frightened.And remember that people who haven't grown up don't go around talking about the fact that they don't feel grown-up.\nHope my advice will be helpful and good luck to you and your little one.\nYours sincerely\nMiss Advice\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the passage,Miss Advice thinks David's self-doubt is _ .\n\n<options>:\nA valuable\nB natural\nC unusual\nD bearable\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDear David,\nI'm glad you would like to share your feelings with me.It's hardly surprising that your feelings of not being \"grown up\" have come on strongly at this point in your life,just before you're about to become a father.You are asking:will I make a good father?How will I cope?\nShould I have brought another little person into the world? Can l provide for it? Help! I think nearly every sensitive about-to-be-parent must have these occasional feelings of self-doubt and inadequacy before the birth and it would be most unusual if you didn't share them.It's difficult,honestly,to feel grown-up unless you have something less grown-up to relate to.\nThe boss with a hen-pecking wife may feel like a seven-year-old when he's at home.But as he walks through the office door,and knows he's going to be surrounded by staff looking to him for Advice,he grows into a fully mature man.And I think it's a mistake to imagine that we all feel,as we age,a kind of progression of states,from the baby to the adult.Most people feel,on Tuesday,about three years old,and on a Wednesday,around 80.\nThere's a common remark that \"all men are little boys\",but it's not true.It's more true that men often behave like little boys.But nearly all people,at some moments in their lives,are capable of groat maturity.\nOnce your baby arrives,you'll soon feel less childlike,or rather,less often.When your child tries to put its fingers into the electric plug,the adult in you will rise up to prevent it.You'll see\nyou have very little in common with a needy child,particularly if it's looking to you for comfort and support.\nComfort yourself,David,with two truths.One is that your friends laugh when they talk about this subject because they,like you,feel frightened.And remember that people who haven't grown up don't go around talking about the fact that they don't feel grown-up.\nHope my advice will be helpful and good luck to you and your little one.\nYours sincerely\nMiss Advice\n\n<question>:\nMiss Advice holds that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA all men behave like little boys\nB people tend to laugh at the subject\nC men with a baby feel more grown-up\nD people enjoy talking about their immaturity\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDear David,\nI'm glad you would like to share your feelings with me.It's hardly surprising that your feelings of not being \"grown up\" have come on strongly at this point in your life,just before you're about to become a father.You are asking:will I make a good father?How will I cope?\nShould I have brought another little person into the world? Can l provide for it? Help! I think nearly every sensitive about-to-be-parent must have these occasional feelings of self-doubt and inadequacy before the birth and it would be most unusual if you didn't share them.It's difficult,honestly,to feel grown-up unless you have something less grown-up to relate to.\nThe boss with a hen-pecking wife may feel like a seven-year-old when he's at home.But as he walks through the office door,and knows he's going to be surrounded by staff looking to him for Advice,he grows into a fully mature man.And I think it's a mistake to imagine that we all feel,as we age,a kind of progression of states,from the baby to the adult.Most people feel,on Tuesday,about three years old,and on a Wednesday,around 80.\nThere's a common remark that \"all men are little boys\",but it's not true.It's more true that men often behave like little boys.But nearly all people,at some moments in their lives,are capable of groat maturity.\nOnce your baby arrives,you'll soon feel less childlike,or rather,less often.When your child tries to put its fingers into the electric plug,the adult in you will rise up to prevent it.You'll see\nyou have very little in common with a needy child,particularly if it's looking to you for comfort and support.\nComfort yourself,David,with two truths.One is that your friends laugh when they talk about this subject because they,like you,feel frightened.And remember that people who haven't grown up don't go around talking about the fact that they don't feel grown-up.\nHope my advice will be helpful and good luck to you and your little one.\nYours sincerely\nMiss Advice\n\n<question>:\nMiss Advice wrote the letter to _\n\n<options>:\nA offer suggestions to a future father\nB teach people how to grow up\nC encourage people to be responsible\nD solve problems of the less grown-up\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDon't worry, be happy and, according to new research, you will also be healthy. It is estimated that over the course of one year, Americans suffer 1 billion colds. But new research shows that all it may take to avoid this common affliction is a positive and upbeat attitude.\n People who are energetic, happy and relaxed are less likely to catch a cold than those who are depressed, nervous or angry, finds a new study published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine. Healthy volunteers first underwent an emotional assessment in which they were asked to rate their tendency to experience positive and negative emotions--how often they felt pleased, relaxed, happy, or anxious, depressed and hostile. The subjects were next given a squirt up the nose of a rhinovirus, the nasty little germ that causes colds.\n Researchers then watched the volunteers to see who came down with a cold and waited to see how the unlucky ill manifested their cold symptoms. \"We found that people who regularly experience positive emotions, when exposed to rhinovirus, are ly protected from developing illness,\" said Dr. Sheldon Cohen, lead author of the study and a psychology professor at Carnegie Mellon University.\" Increases in positive emotional styles were linked with decreases in the rate of clinical colds, but a negative emotional style had no effect on whether or not people got sick,\" Cohen said.\n So how can your emotions influence your health? In simple terms, when the brain is \"happy\" it sends messages to our organs that help keep the body healthy and sound.\" It's like a drug that is released by your state of mind and simply changing the state of mind can produce effects on the rest of the body through the nervous system and hormones,\" said Dr. Neil Shulman, associate professor of medicine at Emory University School of Medicine and author of Doc Hollywood. \"Your chance of developing the common cold, pneumonia, or even cancer may very well be decreased by keeping your brain in a healthy state.\"\n In addition, happy and relaxed people tend to better health practices than their negative and stressed counterparts. They are more likely to get plenty of sleep and to engage in regular exercise, and have been shown to have lower levels of certain stress hormones.\n\n<question>:\nBy saying \" American suffer 1 billion colds.\" the writer means that _\n\n<options>:\nA America has a population of at least 1 billion.\nB Americans tend to suffer colds because they live in cold areas.\nC The cold is a very common illness in America\nD Americans are always in a negative emotion.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDon't worry, be happy and, according to new research, you will also be healthy. It is estimated that over the course of one year, Americans suffer 1 billion colds. But new research shows that all it may take to avoid this common affliction is a positive and upbeat attitude.\n People who are energetic, happy and relaxed are less likely to catch a cold than those who are depressed, nervous or angry, finds a new study published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine. Healthy volunteers first underwent an emotional assessment in which they were asked to rate their tendency to experience positive and negative emotions--how often they felt pleased, relaxed, happy, or anxious, depressed and hostile. The subjects were next given a squirt up the nose of a rhinovirus, the nasty little germ that causes colds.\n Researchers then watched the volunteers to see who came down with a cold and waited to see how the unlucky ill manifested their cold symptoms. \"We found that people who regularly experience positive emotions, when exposed to rhinovirus, are ly protected from developing illness,\" said Dr. Sheldon Cohen, lead author of the study and a psychology professor at Carnegie Mellon University.\" Increases in positive emotional styles were linked with decreases in the rate of clinical colds, but a negative emotional style had no effect on whether or not people got sick,\" Cohen said.\n So how can your emotions influence your health? In simple terms, when the brain is \"happy\" it sends messages to our organs that help keep the body healthy and sound.\" It's like a drug that is released by your state of mind and simply changing the state of mind can produce effects on the rest of the body through the nervous system and hormones,\" said Dr. Neil Shulman, associate professor of medicine at Emory University School of Medicine and author of Doc Hollywood. \"Your chance of developing the common cold, pneumonia, or even cancer may very well be decreased by keeping your brain in a healthy state.\"\n In addition, happy and relaxed people tend to better health practices than their negative and stressed counterparts. They are more likely to get plenty of sleep and to engage in regular exercise, and have been shown to have lower levels of certain stress hormones.\n\n<question>:\nThe experiment states that _\n\n<options>:\nA positive people show a greater resistance to colds.\nB negative people necessarily get sick more often.\nC the alternative emotional styles have effect on whether or not people get sick\nD positive people have stronger immune functions than negative ones\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDon't worry, be happy and, according to new research, you will also be healthy. It is estimated that over the course of one year, Americans suffer 1 billion colds. But new research shows that all it may take to avoid this common affliction is a positive and upbeat attitude.\n People who are energetic, happy and relaxed are less likely to catch a cold than those who are depressed, nervous or angry, finds a new study published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine. Healthy volunteers first underwent an emotional assessment in which they were asked to rate their tendency to experience positive and negative emotions--how often they felt pleased, relaxed, happy, or anxious, depressed and hostile. The subjects were next given a squirt up the nose of a rhinovirus, the nasty little germ that causes colds.\n Researchers then watched the volunteers to see who came down with a cold and waited to see how the unlucky ill manifested their cold symptoms. \"We found that people who regularly experience positive emotions, when exposed to rhinovirus, are ly protected from developing illness,\" said Dr. Sheldon Cohen, lead author of the study and a psychology professor at Carnegie Mellon University.\" Increases in positive emotional styles were linked with decreases in the rate of clinical colds, but a negative emotional style had no effect on whether or not people got sick,\" Cohen said.\n So how can your emotions influence your health? In simple terms, when the brain is \"happy\" it sends messages to our organs that help keep the body healthy and sound.\" It's like a drug that is released by your state of mind and simply changing the state of mind can produce effects on the rest of the body through the nervous system and hormones,\" said Dr. Neil Shulman, associate professor of medicine at Emory University School of Medicine and author of Doc Hollywood. \"Your chance of developing the common cold, pneumonia, or even cancer may very well be decreased by keeping your brain in a healthy state.\"\n In addition, happy and relaxed people tend to better health practices than their negative and stressed counterparts. They are more likely to get plenty of sleep and to engage in regular exercise, and have been shown to have lower levels of certain stress hormones.\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the passage, people are advised _\n\n<options>:\nA to get plenty of sleep.\nB to engage in regular exercise.\nC to stay positive against getting ill\nD to wear heavy clothes in cold seasons\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDon't worry, be happy and, according to new research, you will also be healthy. It is estimated that over the course of one year, Americans suffer 1 billion colds. But new research shows that all it may take to avoid this common affliction is a positive and upbeat attitude.\n People who are energetic, happy and relaxed are less likely to catch a cold than those who are depressed, nervous or angry, finds a new study published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine. Healthy volunteers first underwent an emotional assessment in which they were asked to rate their tendency to experience positive and negative emotions--how often they felt pleased, relaxed, happy, or anxious, depressed and hostile. The subjects were next given a squirt up the nose of a rhinovirus, the nasty little germ that causes colds.\n Researchers then watched the volunteers to see who came down with a cold and waited to see how the unlucky ill manifested their cold symptoms. \"We found that people who regularly experience positive emotions, when exposed to rhinovirus, are ly protected from developing illness,\" said Dr. Sheldon Cohen, lead author of the study and a psychology professor at Carnegie Mellon University.\" Increases in positive emotional styles were linked with decreases in the rate of clinical colds, but a negative emotional style had no effect on whether or not people got sick,\" Cohen said.\n So how can your emotions influence your health? In simple terms, when the brain is \"happy\" it sends messages to our organs that help keep the body healthy and sound.\" It's like a drug that is released by your state of mind and simply changing the state of mind can produce effects on the rest of the body through the nervous system and hormones,\" said Dr. Neil Shulman, associate professor of medicine at Emory University School of Medicine and author of Doc Hollywood. \"Your chance of developing the common cold, pneumonia, or even cancer may very well be decreased by keeping your brain in a healthy state.\"\n In addition, happy and relaxed people tend to better health practices than their negative and stressed counterparts. They are more likely to get plenty of sleep and to engage in regular exercise, and have been shown to have lower levels of certain stress hormones.\n\n<question>:\nWhich is the best possible title of the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA The more happier, the fewer colds.\nB The more depressed, the more colds.\nC Americans suffer more colds.\nD People with positive emotions are happier.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhether you are fitness fan or plan to go eco-friendly, you have a countless number of bikes to choose from. Here are some tips on how to choose bikes for women.\nFirstly, if you have decided to buy a bike, let me congratulate you! This is because you are kind to the environment. Before you go to a store to buy a bicycle, first know your need. Once the basic need is determined, then go into the small details like the frame size (Too small frames can increase the risk of the knee injuries while too large ones can be uncomfortable, so it has to be just right to suit your body frame.),brakes, chains, its efficiency and the technology employed. Don't forget the budget ! Experts say that you should be ready to spend at least 500 dollars, because anything less than that would not probably be the best. ks5u\nThere are a range of bikes to choose from. However, it's important to choose the correct one that fits a woman perfectly. This is because women usually tend to have a shorter torso and longer legs than men of the same height and so does the arm size vary. Moreover, the strength of the back needs to be considered too. Therefore, you have to find the best that suits your body type and gives you a comfortable ride.\n\n<question>:\nIn choosing a bike, women should first consider _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the materials used\nB their body frames\nC the technology employed\nD their personal needs\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhether you are fitness fan or plan to go eco-friendly, you have a countless number of bikes to choose from. Here are some tips on how to choose bikes for women.\nFirstly, if you have decided to buy a bike, let me congratulate you! This is because you are kind to the environment. Before you go to a store to buy a bicycle, first know your need. Once the basic need is determined, then go into the small details like the frame size (Too small frames can increase the risk of the knee injuries while too large ones can be uncomfortable, so it has to be just right to suit your body frame.),brakes, chains, its efficiency and the technology employed. Don't forget the budget ! Experts say that you should be ready to spend at least 500 dollars, because anything less than that would not probably be the best. ks5u\nThere are a range of bikes to choose from. However, it's important to choose the correct one that fits a woman perfectly. This is because women usually tend to have a shorter torso and longer legs than men of the same height and so does the arm size vary. Moreover, the strength of the back needs to be considered too. Therefore, you have to find the best that suits your body type and gives you a comfortable ride.\n\n<question>:\nThe frame size of a bike is important because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA it has a great influence on the efficiency of the bike\nB it is likely to cause injuries if it is not the right size\nC it is mainly determined by personal needs\nD it has a big influence on a woman's torso\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhether you are fitness fan or plan to go eco-friendly, you have a countless number of bikes to choose from. Here are some tips on how to choose bikes for women.\nFirstly, if you have decided to buy a bike, let me congratulate you! This is because you are kind to the environment. Before you go to a store to buy a bicycle, first know your need. Once the basic need is determined, then go into the small details like the frame size (Too small frames can increase the risk of the knee injuries while too large ones can be uncomfortable, so it has to be just right to suit your body frame.),brakes, chains, its efficiency and the technology employed. Don't forget the budget ! Experts say that you should be ready to spend at least 500 dollars, because anything less than that would not probably be the best. ks5u\nThere are a range of bikes to choose from. However, it's important to choose the correct one that fits a woman perfectly. This is because women usually tend to have a shorter torso and longer legs than men of the same height and so does the arm size vary. Moreover, the strength of the back needs to be considered too. Therefore, you have to find the best that suits your body type and gives you a comfortable ride.\n\n<question>:\nWhat would the author probably discuss next?\n\n<options>:\nA The best diet for women.\nB The history of bikes.\nC The importance of bikes.\nD The types of bikes for women.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIn the United States,when one becomes rich,he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich,he wants people to think that he is. That is what \"keeping up with the Joneses\" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.\nThe expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23.That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses,Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.\nIt was like a race,but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.\nMomand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it \"Keeping up with the Joneses\" because \"Jones\" is a very common name in the United States. \"Keeping up with the Joneses\" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.\nPeople never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are \"Joneses\" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does,Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.\n\n<question>:\nSome people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _ .\n\n<options>:\nA want to be happy\nB want others to know or to think that they are rich\nC don't want others to know they are rich\nD want to be as rich as their neighbors\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIn the United States,when one becomes rich,he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich,he wants people to think that he is. That is what \"keeping up with the Joneses\" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.\nThe expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23.That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses,Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.\nIt was like a race,but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.\nMomand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it \"Keeping up with the Joneses\" because \"Jones\" is a very common name in the United States. \"Keeping up with the Joneses\" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.\nPeople never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are \"Joneses\" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does,Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.\n\n<question>:\nIt can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA live in apartments\nB live in New York City\nC live outside New York City\nD have many neighbors\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIn the United States,when one becomes rich,he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich,he wants people to think that he is. That is what \"keeping up with the Joneses\" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.\nThe expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23.That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses,Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.\nIt was like a race,but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.\nMomand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it \"Keeping up with the Joneses\" because \"Jones\" is a very common name in the United States. \"Keeping up with the Joneses\" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.\nPeople never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are \"Joneses\" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does,Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the writer,it is _ to keep up with the Joneses.\n\n<options>:\nA impossible\nB correct\nC interesting\nD good\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nFor millions of years, sharks have been the kings of the oceans, the top of the food chain. But these days, the hunter has become the hunted, because of better methods from commercial fishermen who are looking for fins to make expensive soup sold mostly in Asia. Shark fins are far more valuable than shark meat, so fishermen cut the fins off live fish and throw the sharks overboard to maximize the catch they bring back. \nShark finning is illegal in the United States, but there're tournament sport fishermen, who target and kill the biggest ones they take from the sea. These tournaments, the prizes of which can reach $5,000 or more, attract large crowds of anglers but also draw protests from animal rights groups and environmentalists.\nThe competitors say they are enjoying a fun and legal sport, the impact on the overall shark population is very small, and most of the sharks caught are returned to the ocean. Dave Johnson, who is from Kennebunkport, Maine, said no one ever comes close to the limit set by the government of killing one shark per day during the three-month season. \n\"I enjoy watching these animals, but I also enjoy catching and releasing them, and very rarely killing them and eating them,\" he said. \"If I thought killing one shark was endangering the species and contributing to their decline I'd stop doing it tomorrow.\" \nThat is exactly what marine biologists like Luke Tipple want to happen. \"I believe that they should just stop it. In fact, we don't need to be targeting, in any way, any of these threatened populations,\" he said. Up to 73 million sharks are killed annually, and many species are at risk of extinction .\n\n<question>:\nFishermen throw the sharks back into the sea after catching them to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA drop useless shark meat\nB let them grow new fins\nC avoid law punishment\nD make higher profits\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nFor millions of years, sharks have been the kings of the oceans, the top of the food chain. But these days, the hunter has become the hunted, because of better methods from commercial fishermen who are looking for fins to make expensive soup sold mostly in Asia. Shark fins are far more valuable than shark meat, so fishermen cut the fins off live fish and throw the sharks overboard to maximize the catch they bring back. \nShark finning is illegal in the United States, but there're tournament sport fishermen, who target and kill the biggest ones they take from the sea. These tournaments, the prizes of which can reach $5,000 or more, attract large crowds of anglers but also draw protests from animal rights groups and environmentalists.\nThe competitors say they are enjoying a fun and legal sport, the impact on the overall shark population is very small, and most of the sharks caught are returned to the ocean. Dave Johnson, who is from Kennebunkport, Maine, said no one ever comes close to the limit set by the government of killing one shark per day during the three-month season. \n\"I enjoy watching these animals, but I also enjoy catching and releasing them, and very rarely killing them and eating them,\" he said. \"If I thought killing one shark was endangering the species and contributing to their decline I'd stop doing it tomorrow.\" \nThat is exactly what marine biologists like Luke Tipple want to happen. \"I believe that they should just stop it. In fact, we don't need to be targeting, in any way, any of these threatened populations,\" he said. Up to 73 million sharks are killed annually, and many species are at risk of extinction .\n\n<question>:\nJohnson's words suggest that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA he opposes killing sharks\nB he will soon quit the hobby\nC he believes sharks are endangered\nD he feels his behavior is of little harm\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nFor millions of years, sharks have been the kings of the oceans, the top of the food chain. But these days, the hunter has become the hunted, because of better methods from commercial fishermen who are looking for fins to make expensive soup sold mostly in Asia. Shark fins are far more valuable than shark meat, so fishermen cut the fins off live fish and throw the sharks overboard to maximize the catch they bring back. \nShark finning is illegal in the United States, but there're tournament sport fishermen, who target and kill the biggest ones they take from the sea. These tournaments, the prizes of which can reach $5,000 or more, attract large crowds of anglers but also draw protests from animal rights groups and environmentalists.\nThe competitors say they are enjoying a fun and legal sport, the impact on the overall shark population is very small, and most of the sharks caught are returned to the ocean. Dave Johnson, who is from Kennebunkport, Maine, said no one ever comes close to the limit set by the government of killing one shark per day during the three-month season. \n\"I enjoy watching these animals, but I also enjoy catching and releasing them, and very rarely killing them and eating them,\" he said. \"If I thought killing one shark was endangering the species and contributing to their decline I'd stop doing it tomorrow.\" \nThat is exactly what marine biologists like Luke Tipple want to happen. \"I believe that they should just stop it. In fact, we don't need to be targeting, in any way, any of these threatened populations,\" he said. Up to 73 million sharks are killed annually, and many species are at risk of extinction .\n\n<question>:\nIn Tipple's opinion, _ .\n\n<options>:\nA no shark should be caught or killed\nB the tournaments should target common species\nC sport fishermen should release sharks in time\nD more strict limits should be set by the government\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\n\"Folk singers are more like poets than singers,\" Li Yahe, a music businessman, once told China Youth Daily.\nThat saying perfectly describes Zhang Lei, the 34-year-old champion of the fourth \"Voice of China\" singing competition, which ended on Oct 7.\nCritics thought Zhang's success as a victory for folk singers. The Voice of China used to attach great importance to singing skills and vocal techniques, which are not necessarily what folk singers are good at. \"Folk songs are more about emotions and storytelling,\" said Li.\nFolk is one of the oldest musical styles. It dates back to ancient times, when people sang about their everyday lives and the society around them.\nA powerful comeback\nFolk music became popular again in the Western world in the 1960s. During social revolutions, many young Westerners turned to the simple rhythms of folk. Pioneers included US singer Bob Dylan, whose songs are reflections of some social issues like the Vietnam War. Singers at that time used traditional folk instruments like the banjo, the upright bass, the mandolin and the piano.\nIn the late 1970s, folk music was introduced to Taiwan. The rise of singers like Lo Tayu and Chyi Yu popularized folk music, particularly among young Chinese people.\nAt that time, folk tunes were based on simple song structures, with pleasant chord progression and pretty lyrics, just like during old times. But they focused more on the dreams and sorrow of youth than on politics.\nThis continued to be the case when the folk \"wave\" swept Chinese mainland in the 1990s.\nFolk pioneers\nSadly, _ didn't last long in China. Folk gave way to pop in the late 1990s, when people started living more fast-paced lives. But that didn't mean folk music had disappeared from the music world entirely.\n\"The drop in the popularity of folk songs is because the business mode of the music industry is outdated, not because of the music itself,\" folk singer Song Ke once said.\nHe was right. Recent years have seen folk songs gaining popularity, with the appearance of singers like Li Jian and Song Dongye.\n\"The popularity of the Internet has shocked the traditional profit model in music industry,\" Lu Zhongqiang, manager of 13-Month, a music recording and publishing company, told Tencent Entertainment.\n\"Not-so-well-known music starts showing its strength when the production of mainstream music is declining,\" he added.\n\n<question>:\nWhich would be the best title of the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA The History of Folk Music.\nB Folk Music Pioneers\nC The Folk Music Industry.\nD The Voice of China\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\n\"Folk singers are more like poets than singers,\" Li Yahe, a music businessman, once told China Youth Daily.\nThat saying perfectly describes Zhang Lei, the 34-year-old champion of the fourth \"Voice of China\" singing competition, which ended on Oct 7.\nCritics thought Zhang's success as a victory for folk singers. The Voice of China used to attach great importance to singing skills and vocal techniques, which are not necessarily what folk singers are good at. \"Folk songs are more about emotions and storytelling,\" said Li.\nFolk is one of the oldest musical styles. It dates back to ancient times, when people sang about their everyday lives and the society around them.\nA powerful comeback\nFolk music became popular again in the Western world in the 1960s. During social revolutions, many young Westerners turned to the simple rhythms of folk. Pioneers included US singer Bob Dylan, whose songs are reflections of some social issues like the Vietnam War. Singers at that time used traditional folk instruments like the banjo, the upright bass, the mandolin and the piano.\nIn the late 1970s, folk music was introduced to Taiwan. The rise of singers like Lo Tayu and Chyi Yu popularized folk music, particularly among young Chinese people.\nAt that time, folk tunes were based on simple song structures, with pleasant chord progression and pretty lyrics, just like during old times. But they focused more on the dreams and sorrow of youth than on politics.\nThis continued to be the case when the folk \"wave\" swept Chinese mainland in the 1990s.\nFolk pioneers\nSadly, _ didn't last long in China. Folk gave way to pop in the late 1990s, when people started living more fast-paced lives. But that didn't mean folk music had disappeared from the music world entirely.\n\"The drop in the popularity of folk songs is because the business mode of the music industry is outdated, not because of the music itself,\" folk singer Song Ke once said.\nHe was right. Recent years have seen folk songs gaining popularity, with the appearance of singers like Li Jian and Song Dongye.\n\"The popularity of the Internet has shocked the traditional profit model in music industry,\" Lu Zhongqiang, manager of 13-Month, a music recording and publishing company, told Tencent Entertainment.\n\"Not-so-well-known music starts showing its strength when the production of mainstream music is declining,\" he added.\n\n<question>:\nWhich statement is true according to the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA The Voice of China is very popular among young Chinese people.\nB Folk music once was a way to voice opinions about social issues.\nC Folk songs are more about expressing emotions than storytelling.\nD Outdated music mode is what leads to the decline of folk songs.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\n\"Folk singers are more like poets than singers,\" Li Yahe, a music businessman, once told China Youth Daily.\nThat saying perfectly describes Zhang Lei, the 34-year-old champion of the fourth \"Voice of China\" singing competition, which ended on Oct 7.\nCritics thought Zhang's success as a victory for folk singers. The Voice of China used to attach great importance to singing skills and vocal techniques, which are not necessarily what folk singers are good at. \"Folk songs are more about emotions and storytelling,\" said Li.\nFolk is one of the oldest musical styles. It dates back to ancient times, when people sang about their everyday lives and the society around them.\nA powerful comeback\nFolk music became popular again in the Western world in the 1960s. During social revolutions, many young Westerners turned to the simple rhythms of folk. Pioneers included US singer Bob Dylan, whose songs are reflections of some social issues like the Vietnam War. Singers at that time used traditional folk instruments like the banjo, the upright bass, the mandolin and the piano.\nIn the late 1970s, folk music was introduced to Taiwan. The rise of singers like Lo Tayu and Chyi Yu popularized folk music, particularly among young Chinese people.\nAt that time, folk tunes were based on simple song structures, with pleasant chord progression and pretty lyrics, just like during old times. But they focused more on the dreams and sorrow of youth than on politics.\nThis continued to be the case when the folk \"wave\" swept Chinese mainland in the 1990s.\nFolk pioneers\nSadly, _ didn't last long in China. Folk gave way to pop in the late 1990s, when people started living more fast-paced lives. But that didn't mean folk music had disappeared from the music world entirely.\n\"The drop in the popularity of folk songs is because the business mode of the music industry is outdated, not because of the music itself,\" folk singer Song Ke once said.\nHe was right. Recent years have seen folk songs gaining popularity, with the appearance of singers like Li Jian and Song Dongye.\n\"The popularity of the Internet has shocked the traditional profit model in music industry,\" Lu Zhongqiang, manager of 13-Month, a music recording and publishing company, told Tencent Entertainment.\n\"Not-so-well-known music starts showing its strength when the production of mainstream music is declining,\" he added.\n\n<question>:\nWhich word can best describe the attitude of Lu Zhongqiang towards folk music?\n\n<options>:\nA Objective\nB Confident.\nC Critical.\nD Worried\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhen Xia Min started drinking alcohol(,) with her classmates at a friend's birthday, she didn't realize what would happen to her. She drank a lot and fell into a coma . The 15year-old girl from Chongqing never recovered.\nXia's death is warning to other students. A new rule went into effect on January 1, 2006. Teens are not allowed to buy or drink alcohol. Shops are not allowed to sell it to them.\nA 1999 Chinese law forbade shops to sell alcohol to youths under 18. But _ is not taken seriously by shopkeepers because it doesn't have specific rules. People hope the new rule will work.\n\"I tasted alcohol when having the dinner of the last New Year's Eve,\" said Lian Yuqi, a 16-year-old girl in Xiamen. She believes that the new rule will stop teens from drinking and help them grow in a healthy way.\n\"Although it may be a little disappointing not to have beer at parties, I think we can have soft drinks instead,\" she said.\n\n<question>:\nXia Min died from alcohol at the age of _ .\n\n<options>:\nA 15\nB 16\nC 17\nD 18\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhen Xia Min started drinking alcohol(,) with her classmates at a friend's birthday, she didn't realize what would happen to her. She drank a lot and fell into a coma . The 15year-old girl from Chongqing never recovered.\nXia's death is warning to other students. A new rule went into effect on January 1, 2006. Teens are not allowed to buy or drink alcohol. Shops are not allowed to sell it to them.\nA 1999 Chinese law forbade shops to sell alcohol to youths under 18. But _ is not taken seriously by shopkeepers because it doesn't have specific rules. People hope the new rule will work.\n\"I tasted alcohol when having the dinner of the last New Year's Eve,\" said Lian Yuqi, a 16-year-old girl in Xiamen. She believes that the new rule will stop teens from drinking and help them grow in a healthy way.\n\"Although it may be a little disappointing not to have beer at parties, I think we can have soft drinks instead,\" she said.\n\n<question>:\nWe can know that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA it is against the new rule for youths under 18 to drink alcohol\nB shops can sell alcohol to a 16 years old youth.\nC without an ID card, young people cant buy alcohol\nD it seems that the young girl, Liang Yuqi, likes to drink alcohol\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhen Xia Min started drinking alcohol(,) with her classmates at a friend's birthday, she didn't realize what would happen to her. She drank a lot and fell into a coma . The 15year-old girl from Chongqing never recovered.\nXia's death is warning to other students. A new rule went into effect on January 1, 2006. Teens are not allowed to buy or drink alcohol. Shops are not allowed to sell it to them.\nA 1999 Chinese law forbade shops to sell alcohol to youths under 18. But _ is not taken seriously by shopkeepers because it doesn't have specific rules. People hope the new rule will work.\n\"I tasted alcohol when having the dinner of the last New Year's Eve,\" said Lian Yuqi, a 16-year-old girl in Xiamen. She believes that the new rule will stop teens from drinking and help them grow in a healthy way.\n\"Although it may be a little disappointing not to have beer at parties, I think we can have soft drinks instead,\" she said.\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?\n\n<options>:\nA The new rule has worked very well.\nB Shopkeepers can sell alcohol to teens above 18.\nC Chinas legal drinking age is clearly under18.\nD Many teens drink alcohol to show theyve grown up.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDo you dream of being a reporter or an editor? Are you a good writer who loves the news? If so, then you may have what it takes to be a winner in the TFK Kid Reporter Talent Search.\nWe're looking for 12 students from around the nation to be members of the TFK Kid Reporter Team for the 2008-2009 school year. Next year's team will continue the tradition of reporting local and regional news stories for TIME FOR KIDS magazine and TIME FOR KIDS online.\nProfessional journalists from TIME magazine and TIME FOR KIDS will select this exclusive team. In the past, TFK kid Reporters have\n Interviewed national leaders, celebrities and other newsmakers.\n Written news stories, reviews and opinion pieces for TIME FOR KIDS.\n Appeared on CNN, Fox News, MSNBC, Today and The Tonight Show with another famous kid Jay Leno to talk about their work.\nHow to Enter\nGet the official rules at time for\n.\nEntries must be postmarked by Dec. 20, 2008. Good luck!\n\n<question>:\nThis ad is written for _ .\n\n<options>:\nA professional reporters and editors\nB student reporters and editors\nC kids who are interested in politics\nD kids who love to write news\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDo you dream of being a reporter or an editor? Are you a good writer who loves the news? If so, then you may have what it takes to be a winner in the TFK Kid Reporter Talent Search.\nWe're looking for 12 students from around the nation to be members of the TFK Kid Reporter Team for the 2008-2009 school year. Next year's team will continue the tradition of reporting local and regional news stories for TIME FOR KIDS magazine and TIME FOR KIDS online.\nProfessional journalists from TIME magazine and TIME FOR KIDS will select this exclusive team. In the past, TFK kid Reporters have\n Interviewed national leaders, celebrities and other newsmakers.\n Written news stories, reviews and opinion pieces for TIME FOR KIDS.\n Appeared on CNN, Fox News, MSNBC, Today and The Tonight Show with another famous kid Jay Leno to talk about their work.\nHow to Enter\nGet the official rules at time for\n.\nEntries must be postmarked by Dec. 20, 2008. Good luck!\n\n<question>:\nIf you want to become a TFK Kid reporter, you must _ .\n\n<options>:\nA write news stories for local newspapers\nB sign up through TFK's official website\nC post your entries before Dec 20, 2008\nD know a lot about the newspaper and its style\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDo you dream of being a reporter or an editor? Are you a good writer who loves the news? If so, then you may have what it takes to be a winner in the TFK Kid Reporter Talent Search.\nWe're looking for 12 students from around the nation to be members of the TFK Kid Reporter Team for the 2008-2009 school year. Next year's team will continue the tradition of reporting local and regional news stories for TIME FOR KIDS magazine and TIME FOR KIDS online.\nProfessional journalists from TIME magazine and TIME FOR KIDS will select this exclusive team. In the past, TFK kid Reporters have\n Interviewed national leaders, celebrities and other newsmakers.\n Written news stories, reviews and opinion pieces for TIME FOR KIDS.\n Appeared on CNN, Fox News, MSNBC, Today and The Tonight Show with another famous kid Jay Leno to talk about their work.\nHow to Enter\nGet the official rules at time for\n.\nEntries must be postmarked by Dec. 20, 2008. Good luck!\n\n<question>:\nWinners of the talent search will be able to do all the following EXECPT _ .\n\n<options>:\nA write reports on celebrities and other newsmakers\nB become a professional journalist for TIME magazine\nC write down their opinions for TIME FOR KIDS\nD share their working experiences with other kids on famous media\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIt is a beautiful day in June. The sun is hot. It's time to harvest strawberries ,and the strawberry fields are full of people. These people are picking strawberry. They are not farmers, and they are picking fruit for fun. They can buy strawberries in a supermarket but it is cheaper to pick their own fruit. Strawberries from the farm are also flesher . Most people also like to pick their own fruit because it is a pleasant way to spend the afternoon. \nOne little boy is walking between the rows of plants. He is picking the strawberries and eating them as fast as he can. Two young women in pretty dress and high-heeled shoes are getting out of their car. Now they are taking off their shoes. These women are taking a break from their work. They want to pick fruit and enjoy the sunshine.\n\n<question>:\nWhat time of the year do the people in the passage pick strawberries?\n\n<options>:\nA Early spring.\nB Early autumn.\nC Early summer.\nD Early winter.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIt is a beautiful day in June. The sun is hot. It's time to harvest strawberries ,and the strawberry fields are full of people. These people are picking strawberry. They are not farmers, and they are picking fruit for fun. They can buy strawberries in a supermarket but it is cheaper to pick their own fruit. Strawberries from the farm are also flesher . Most people also like to pick their own fruit because it is a pleasant way to spend the afternoon. \nOne little boy is walking between the rows of plants. He is picking the strawberries and eating them as fast as he can. Two young women in pretty dress and high-heeled shoes are getting out of their car. Now they are taking off their shoes. These women are taking a break from their work. They want to pick fruit and enjoy the sunshine.\n\n<question>:\nThe people in the passage are picking fruit because they are _ .\n\n<options>:\nA farmers working all day in the fields\nB looking for a pleasant way to spend the afternoon\nC poor and need the money\nD stealing the fresh fruit\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIt is a beautiful day in June. The sun is hot. It's time to harvest strawberries ,and the strawberry fields are full of people. These people are picking strawberry. They are not farmers, and they are picking fruit for fun. They can buy strawberries in a supermarket but it is cheaper to pick their own fruit. Strawberries from the farm are also flesher . Most people also like to pick their own fruit because it is a pleasant way to spend the afternoon. \nOne little boy is walking between the rows of plants. He is picking the strawberries and eating them as fast as he can. Two young women in pretty dress and high-heeled shoes are getting out of their car. Now they are taking off their shoes. These women are taking a break from their work. They want to pick fruit and enjoy the sunshine.\n\n<question>:\nThe story implies that strawberries in the supermarket are _ .\n\n<options>:\nA larger\nB less fresh\nC cheaper\nD better for your health\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nEF (English First) is the world's leading privately owned education company. Founded in 1965, EF operates in over 50 countries around the world. We have vacancies for teaching positions across China so if you prefer the fast-paced city life like Shanghai, we probably have the position for you. We have both Kids&Teens schools and Adult schools in over 60 cities in China.\nTeaching at English First\nAt English First, you'll be provided the resources to become the best teacher you can be. Our new and color1ful classrooms offer state-of-the-art technology including Internet-connected computers, interactive whiteboards and iPads. We also offer a world-class teacher development program with certification courses to our teachers to help them move into more senior positions within EF.\nJoin the EF Teacher Network today\nJoin a supportive community of EF staff and teachers from day one. We're here to provide the support you need every step of the way, from preparing your legal work visa to airport pickup. Learn how to order food in Chinese with our free language classes or attend a weekly teacher social sponsored by the company. There's so much to experience living abroad and you'll experience it to the fullest with EF.\nRequirements\nA bachelor's degree\nA TEFL Certificate (EF TEFL sponsorship available)\nPassport holders from the UK, the USA, Canada, Ireland, Australia, South Africa or New Zealand\nThe ability to obtain a clear background check\nThe ability to live abroad for at least one year\nYour benefits package\n12,000-13,500 RMB monthly, based on qualifications\n10 paid annual leave days plus 11 national holidays\nAirport pickup upon arrival\nFree hotel accommodation during your first two weeks at EF\nFree Mandarin Chinese lessons\n\n<question>:\nWhat can be learned about EF?\n\n<options>:\nA It only operates in China.\nB It was founded in the 19th century.\nC It targets at kids and teens.\nD It aims to offer English lessons.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nEF (English First) is the world's leading privately owned education company. Founded in 1965, EF operates in over 50 countries around the world. We have vacancies for teaching positions across China so if you prefer the fast-paced city life like Shanghai, we probably have the position for you. We have both Kids&Teens schools and Adult schools in over 60 cities in China.\nTeaching at English First\nAt English First, you'll be provided the resources to become the best teacher you can be. Our new and color1ful classrooms offer state-of-the-art technology including Internet-connected computers, interactive whiteboards and iPads. We also offer a world-class teacher development program with certification courses to our teachers to help them move into more senior positions within EF.\nJoin the EF Teacher Network today\nJoin a supportive community of EF staff and teachers from day one. We're here to provide the support you need every step of the way, from preparing your legal work visa to airport pickup. Learn how to order food in Chinese with our free language classes or attend a weekly teacher social sponsored by the company. There's so much to experience living abroad and you'll experience it to the fullest with EF.\nRequirements\nA bachelor's degree\nA TEFL Certificate (EF TEFL sponsorship available)\nPassport holders from the UK, the USA, Canada, Ireland, Australia, South Africa or New Zealand\nThe ability to obtain a clear background check\nThe ability to live abroad for at least one year\nYour benefits package\n12,000-13,500 RMB monthly, based on qualifications\n10 paid annual leave days plus 11 national holidays\nAirport pickup upon arrival\nFree hotel accommodation during your first two weeks at EF\nFree Mandarin Chinese lessons\n\n<question>:\nWhat should an applicant have to get the position?\n\n<options>:\nA A master's degree.\nB A TEFL Certificate.\nC American nationality.\nD A background in English.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nEF (English First) is the world's leading privately owned education company. Founded in 1965, EF operates in over 50 countries around the world. We have vacancies for teaching positions across China so if you prefer the fast-paced city life like Shanghai, we probably have the position for you. We have both Kids&Teens schools and Adult schools in over 60 cities in China.\nTeaching at English First\nAt English First, you'll be provided the resources to become the best teacher you can be. Our new and color1ful classrooms offer state-of-the-art technology including Internet-connected computers, interactive whiteboards and iPads. We also offer a world-class teacher development program with certification courses to our teachers to help them move into more senior positions within EF.\nJoin the EF Teacher Network today\nJoin a supportive community of EF staff and teachers from day one. We're here to provide the support you need every step of the way, from preparing your legal work visa to airport pickup. Learn how to order food in Chinese with our free language classes or attend a weekly teacher social sponsored by the company. There's so much to experience living abroad and you'll experience it to the fullest with EF.\nRequirements\nA bachelor's degree\nA TEFL Certificate (EF TEFL sponsorship available)\nPassport holders from the UK, the USA, Canada, Ireland, Australia, South Africa or New Zealand\nThe ability to obtain a clear background check\nThe ability to live abroad for at least one year\nYour benefits package\n12,000-13,500 RMB monthly, based on qualifications\n10 paid annual leave days plus 11 national holidays\nAirport pickup upon arrival\nFree hotel accommodation during your first two weeks at EF\nFree Mandarin Chinese lessons\n\n<question>:\nWhat is the purpose of the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA To attract teens or kids to EF\nB To stress EF's achievements in China.\nC To employ teachers working in China.\nD To introduce the company English First.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI revisited Beichuan of Mid-Autumn Festival. As the car drove into the ruined city, tears streamed down my cheeks. Giant rocks from the mountain destroyed the road and houses fell, breaking into bricks and pieces of cement . Beichuan Middle School, which was once filled with energy and laughter, now so unrecognizable ,so empery, so quiet, so still, was a death valley.\nI couldn't really imagine at that moment, how much pain they had suffered or how hopeless they felt as they waited to be rescued. Those unfortunate ones watched the devil of death march over them, taking them away. I can't really imagine how heartbroken their parents or beloved ones were.\nAs I wandered in the ruins, I was lost in deep thoughts.\nThe day before, we were sitting in the brightly lit classroom, heatedly arguing the importance of shapes, color1s and styles in architecture , comparing ancient time housing with the modern ones. Their similarities, their differences, their pros and cons...\nNow , facing the terrible scene, I realized how childlike we were and how easily we forget the most important element of architect is SAFETY, it is how housing is supposed to be: to _ us from burning sun and pouring rain, to provide us with a comfortable warm place to sleep and relax. Obviously, the style and shape do play important roles in architecture. But when a natural disaster such as this earthquake came upon us without warning, will beauty stay over anybody's life? From this trip, we can no doubt give the clear loud answer; NO!!!\nWords after such a great disaster could appear nothing but empty and pointless. So many people's lives were taken, so much damage was done and a whole city was wiped out. Beichuan has become a history. Nevertheless, I still keep on dreaming and still long for a better future: to make our homes prettier yet safer.\n\n<question>:\nAs is inferred from the passage, the author\n\n<options>:\nA must be a native of Beichuan\nB may be specializing in architecture\nC must be a rescue helper\nD may be a teacher of prefix = st1 /BeichuanMiddle School\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI revisited Beichuan of Mid-Autumn Festival. As the car drove into the ruined city, tears streamed down my cheeks. Giant rocks from the mountain destroyed the road and houses fell, breaking into bricks and pieces of cement . Beichuan Middle School, which was once filled with energy and laughter, now so unrecognizable ,so empery, so quiet, so still, was a death valley.\nI couldn't really imagine at that moment, how much pain they had suffered or how hopeless they felt as they waited to be rescued. Those unfortunate ones watched the devil of death march over them, taking them away. I can't really imagine how heartbroken their parents or beloved ones were.\nAs I wandered in the ruins, I was lost in deep thoughts.\nThe day before, we were sitting in the brightly lit classroom, heatedly arguing the importance of shapes, color1s and styles in architecture , comparing ancient time housing with the modern ones. Their similarities, their differences, their pros and cons...\nNow , facing the terrible scene, I realized how childlike we were and how easily we forget the most important element of architect is SAFETY, it is how housing is supposed to be: to _ us from burning sun and pouring rain, to provide us with a comfortable warm place to sleep and relax. Obviously, the style and shape do play important roles in architecture. But when a natural disaster such as this earthquake came upon us without warning, will beauty stay over anybody's life? From this trip, we can no doubt give the clear loud answer; NO!!!\nWords after such a great disaster could appear nothing but empty and pointless. So many people's lives were taken, so much damage was done and a whole city was wiped out. Beichuan has become a history. Nevertheless, I still keep on dreaming and still long for a better future: to make our homes prettier yet safer.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following statements goes with the author's view?\n\n<options>:\nA Had more emphasis been put on the safety of the architect, no building would have fallen.\nB The sufferers waited too long to get rescued when the earthquake happened,\nC When a disaster hits human beings, the safety is important rather than the beauty.\nD The damage, the destruction, even the deaths could all have been avoided if rescues had come without delay.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI revisited Beichuan of Mid-Autumn Festival. As the car drove into the ruined city, tears streamed down my cheeks. Giant rocks from the mountain destroyed the road and houses fell, breaking into bricks and pieces of cement . Beichuan Middle School, which was once filled with energy and laughter, now so unrecognizable ,so empery, so quiet, so still, was a death valley.\nI couldn't really imagine at that moment, how much pain they had suffered or how hopeless they felt as they waited to be rescued. Those unfortunate ones watched the devil of death march over them, taking them away. I can't really imagine how heartbroken their parents or beloved ones were.\nAs I wandered in the ruins, I was lost in deep thoughts.\nThe day before, we were sitting in the brightly lit classroom, heatedly arguing the importance of shapes, color1s and styles in architecture , comparing ancient time housing with the modern ones. Their similarities, their differences, their pros and cons...\nNow , facing the terrible scene, I realized how childlike we were and how easily we forget the most important element of architect is SAFETY, it is how housing is supposed to be: to _ us from burning sun and pouring rain, to provide us with a comfortable warm place to sleep and relax. Obviously, the style and shape do play important roles in architecture. But when a natural disaster such as this earthquake came upon us without warning, will beauty stay over anybody's life? From this trip, we can no doubt give the clear loud answer; NO!!!\nWords after such a great disaster could appear nothing but empty and pointless. So many people's lives were taken, so much damage was done and a whole city was wiped out. Beichuan has become a history. Nevertheless, I still keep on dreaming and still long for a better future: to make our homes prettier yet safer.\n\n<question>:\nWhat is the best title of this passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Safety Stands out from Anything\nB Scenes of Post-disaster\nC Importance of Architecture\nD Relations between Architecture and Earthquake\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nEngland has a longstanding problem with youngsters dropping out of training.\nAlmost half of 17-year-olds in some parts of England have dropped out of fulltime education or training.\nThe statistics show 49% in Thurrock and 44% in Salford have dropped out of school or job training.\n Across England,31%of 17-year-olds are not in education or training.\n The figures also reveal deep regional divides,with wealthier areas such as Richmon and Harrow recording18% of 17-year-olds out of official education.\n The statistics confirm England's poor international standing for staying-on rates in education.\n The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development considers England's drop-out rates as among the worst among the industrialised countries.\n Regionally,the statistics show Yorkshire and the Humber have the highest rate of 17-year-olds not in full-time education or work-based training at 35%.\n Outer London has the highest staying-on rate,with l3%of 17-year-olds having dropped out of official learning.\n In the east of England this figure stands at 31%and at 29%in the South West.\n Edward Davey,Liberal Democrat Shadow Education Secretary,said the government \"should be ashamed\"that so many youngsters were dropping out of school.\n A spokesman for the Department for Education and Skills said the government had carried out a series of reforms,with aPS2.5 billion rise in funding for further education.\n\n<question>:\nThis text mainly talks about _\n\n<options>:\nA why so many 17-year-olds have dropped out of education\nB the troubles facing 17-year--olds across whole England\nC how the government helps 17-year-olds to go back to school\nD the problem with 17-year-olds dropping out of school in England\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nEngland has a longstanding problem with youngsters dropping out of training.\nAlmost half of 17-year-olds in some parts of England have dropped out of fulltime education or training.\nThe statistics show 49% in Thurrock and 44% in Salford have dropped out of school or job training.\n Across England,31%of 17-year-olds are not in education or training.\n The figures also reveal deep regional divides,with wealthier areas such as Richmon and Harrow recording18% of 17-year-olds out of official education.\n The statistics confirm England's poor international standing for staying-on rates in education.\n The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development considers England's drop-out rates as among the worst among the industrialised countries.\n Regionally,the statistics show Yorkshire and the Humber have the highest rate of 17-year-olds not in full-time education or work-based training at 35%.\n Outer London has the highest staying-on rate,with l3%of 17-year-olds having dropped out of official learning.\n In the east of England this figure stands at 31%and at 29%in the South West.\n Edward Davey,Liberal Democrat Shadow Education Secretary,said the government \"should be ashamed\"that so many youngsters were dropping out of school.\n A spokesman for the Department for Education and Skills said the government had carried out a series of reforms,with aPS2.5 billion rise in funding for further education.\n\n<question>:\nWhich part of England has the lowest rate of 17-year-olds dropping out of education?\n\n<options>:\nA Thurrock and Salford.\nB Outer London.\nC Yorkshire and the Humber.\nD Richmon and Harrow.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nEngland has a longstanding problem with youngsters dropping out of training.\nAlmost half of 17-year-olds in some parts of England have dropped out of fulltime education or training.\nThe statistics show 49% in Thurrock and 44% in Salford have dropped out of school or job training.\n Across England,31%of 17-year-olds are not in education or training.\n The figures also reveal deep regional divides,with wealthier areas such as Richmon and Harrow recording18% of 17-year-olds out of official education.\n The statistics confirm England's poor international standing for staying-on rates in education.\n The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development considers England's drop-out rates as among the worst among the industrialised countries.\n Regionally,the statistics show Yorkshire and the Humber have the highest rate of 17-year-olds not in full-time education or work-based training at 35%.\n Outer London has the highest staying-on rate,with l3%of 17-year-olds having dropped out of official learning.\n In the east of England this figure stands at 31%and at 29%in the South West.\n Edward Davey,Liberal Democrat Shadow Education Secretary,said the government \"should be ashamed\"that so many youngsters were dropping out of school.\n A spokesman for the Department for Education and Skills said the government had carried out a series of reforms,with aPS2.5 billion rise in funding for further education.\n\n<question>:\nThe statistics mentioned in the text show that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA industrialised countries have more problems with youngsters dropping out of school\nB England has a higher rate of youngsters not in education among the industrialised countries\nC in England different regions have the same rate of 17-year-olds dropping out of school\nD more than half of 17-year-olds in England are not in full--time education or training time education\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nEngland has a longstanding problem with youngsters dropping out of training.\nAlmost half of 17-year-olds in some parts of England have dropped out of fulltime education or training.\nThe statistics show 49% in Thurrock and 44% in Salford have dropped out of school or job training.\n Across England,31%of 17-year-olds are not in education or training.\n The figures also reveal deep regional divides,with wealthier areas such as Richmon and Harrow recording18% of 17-year-olds out of official education.\n The statistics confirm England's poor international standing for staying-on rates in education.\n The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development considers England's drop-out rates as among the worst among the industrialised countries.\n Regionally,the statistics show Yorkshire and the Humber have the highest rate of 17-year-olds not in full-time education or work-based training at 35%.\n Outer London has the highest staying-on rate,with l3%of 17-year-olds having dropped out of official learning.\n In the east of England this figure stands at 31%and at 29%in the South West.\n Edward Davey,Liberal Democrat Shadow Education Secretary,said the government \"should be ashamed\"that so many youngsters were dropping out of school.\n A spokesman for the Department for Education and Skills said the government had carried out a series of reforms,with aPS2.5 billion rise in funding for further education.\n\n<question>:\nWhat Edward Davey said suggests that the government _ .\n\n<options>:\nA has done little to solve the problem with youngsters dropping out of school\nB pays no attention to the problem with youngsters dropping out of school\nC is doing its best to deal with 17-years-olds' problems across England\nD will encourage youngsters to stay on in or return to further education\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nEngland has a longstanding problem with youngsters dropping out of training.\nAlmost half of 17-year-olds in some parts of England have dropped out of fulltime education or training.\nThe statistics show 49% in Thurrock and 44% in Salford have dropped out of school or job training.\n Across England,31%of 17-year-olds are not in education or training.\n The figures also reveal deep regional divides,with wealthier areas such as Richmon and Harrow recording18% of 17-year-olds out of official education.\n The statistics confirm England's poor international standing for staying-on rates in education.\n The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development considers England's drop-out rates as among the worst among the industrialised countries.\n Regionally,the statistics show Yorkshire and the Humber have the highest rate of 17-year-olds not in full-time education or work-based training at 35%.\n Outer London has the highest staying-on rate,with l3%of 17-year-olds having dropped out of official learning.\n In the east of England this figure stands at 31%and at 29%in the South West.\n Edward Davey,Liberal Democrat Shadow Education Secretary,said the government \"should be ashamed\"that so many youngsters were dropping out of school.\n A spokesman for the Department for Education and Skills said the government had carried out a series of reforms,with aPS2.5 billion rise in funding for further education.\n\n<question>:\nIn this text,\"staying-on\"is opposite to\" _ \"in meaning.\n\n<options>:\nA longstanding\nB dropping out of\nC work-based training\nD staying at home\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAt 10 years old, Flynn Mc Garry became sick of the meals his mother cooked for him. So the Los Angeles native took matters into his own hands and started making his own dinners. One of his specialties? Trout with braised leeks .\nNow 13, the young chef is being praised as a \"food prodigy \". He will spend his summer apprenticing with some of the best chefs at LA's famous restaurants, MSNBC Nightly New reports.\nMc Garry began making a name for himself in the culinary world when John Sedlar, owner of the trendy Playa Restaurant, let Mc Garry take over the kitchen for a special nine-course meal. The meal sold out almost instantly.\n\"Flynn is a very unusual young man, and he's very, very passionate,\" owner John Sedlar told MSNBC.\nBy usual teenage boy standards, it's true. So strong is his passion for cooking that the young man has turned his bedroom into an experimental kitchen laboratory.\nInstead of video game consoles, baseball trophies and movie posters, Mc Garry's room is lined with mixers, pots and pans, cutting boards and a stainless steel worktable. It's where Mc Garry cooks his monthly pop-up dinners, which are served from his family's dining room, a monthly supper club he calls Eureka.\nMc Garry is deft and confident in the kitchen, with skills he's been practicing since he was a child. What started out as a means of self-preservation from his mom's unsatisfactory cooking has turned into a passion that the teen hopes to develop into a career.\n\"My goal? Michelin three stars, a restaurant in the top 50 list,\" he told MSNBC. \"Hopefully the top five.\" Meanwhile, Mc Garry's 13-year-old resume is already richer and more impressive than most cooks many times his age.\nMc Garry isn't the only talented young prodigy to surprise experts in his field in recent years. At just 17 years old, physicist Taylor Wilson is already teaching graduate-level courses in physics and has built a functioning nuclear reactor.\n\n<question>:\nMc Garry first started cooking _ .\n\n<options>:\nA for himself\nB as an experiment\nC in his own bedroom\nD with a teacher's guidance\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAt 10 years old, Flynn Mc Garry became sick of the meals his mother cooked for him. So the Los Angeles native took matters into his own hands and started making his own dinners. One of his specialties? Trout with braised leeks .\nNow 13, the young chef is being praised as a \"food prodigy \". He will spend his summer apprenticing with some of the best chefs at LA's famous restaurants, MSNBC Nightly New reports.\nMc Garry began making a name for himself in the culinary world when John Sedlar, owner of the trendy Playa Restaurant, let Mc Garry take over the kitchen for a special nine-course meal. The meal sold out almost instantly.\n\"Flynn is a very unusual young man, and he's very, very passionate,\" owner John Sedlar told MSNBC.\nBy usual teenage boy standards, it's true. So strong is his passion for cooking that the young man has turned his bedroom into an experimental kitchen laboratory.\nInstead of video game consoles, baseball trophies and movie posters, Mc Garry's room is lined with mixers, pots and pans, cutting boards and a stainless steel worktable. It's where Mc Garry cooks his monthly pop-up dinners, which are served from his family's dining room, a monthly supper club he calls Eureka.\nMc Garry is deft and confident in the kitchen, with skills he's been practicing since he was a child. What started out as a means of self-preservation from his mom's unsatisfactory cooking has turned into a passion that the teen hopes to develop into a career.\n\"My goal? Michelin three stars, a restaurant in the top 50 list,\" he told MSNBC. \"Hopefully the top five.\" Meanwhile, Mc Garry's 13-year-old resume is already richer and more impressive than most cooks many times his age.\nMc Garry isn't the only talented young prodigy to surprise experts in his field in recent years. At just 17 years old, physicist Taylor Wilson is already teaching graduate-level courses in physics and has built a functioning nuclear reactor.\n\n<question>:\nCompared with many adult chefs, Mc Garry _ .\n\n<options>:\nA has the best cooking equipment in his kitchen\nB is inventive and has many new specialties to his name\nC has much and impressive cooking experience for his young age\nD wants to open his own Michelin three-star restaurant\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAt 10 years old, Flynn Mc Garry became sick of the meals his mother cooked for him. So the Los Angeles native took matters into his own hands and started making his own dinners. One of his specialties? Trout with braised leeks .\nNow 13, the young chef is being praised as a \"food prodigy \". He will spend his summer apprenticing with some of the best chefs at LA's famous restaurants, MSNBC Nightly New reports.\nMc Garry began making a name for himself in the culinary world when John Sedlar, owner of the trendy Playa Restaurant, let Mc Garry take over the kitchen for a special nine-course meal. The meal sold out almost instantly.\n\"Flynn is a very unusual young man, and he's very, very passionate,\" owner John Sedlar told MSNBC.\nBy usual teenage boy standards, it's true. So strong is his passion for cooking that the young man has turned his bedroom into an experimental kitchen laboratory.\nInstead of video game consoles, baseball trophies and movie posters, Mc Garry's room is lined with mixers, pots and pans, cutting boards and a stainless steel worktable. It's where Mc Garry cooks his monthly pop-up dinners, which are served from his family's dining room, a monthly supper club he calls Eureka.\nMc Garry is deft and confident in the kitchen, with skills he's been practicing since he was a child. What started out as a means of self-preservation from his mom's unsatisfactory cooking has turned into a passion that the teen hopes to develop into a career.\n\"My goal? Michelin three stars, a restaurant in the top 50 list,\" he told MSNBC. \"Hopefully the top five.\" Meanwhile, Mc Garry's 13-year-old resume is already richer and more impressive than most cooks many times his age.\nMc Garry isn't the only talented young prodigy to surprise experts in his field in recent years. At just 17 years old, physicist Taylor Wilson is already teaching graduate-level courses in physics and has built a functioning nuclear reactor.\n\n<question>:\nWhere does this text probably come from?\n\n<options>:\nA A recipe book\nB A restaurant introduction\nC A career guide\nD A news report\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nHow to Beat On-line Credit-card Thieves\nThe Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site.\nWeb sites offering cheap services should be regarded with care. On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.\nThe thieves then go shopping with your card number--- or sell the information over internet.\nComputers hackers have broken down security systems raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25,000 customers of CD Universe, and on-line music retailer , were not lucky. Their name, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a web site after the retailer refused to pay US $157,828 to get back the information.\nCredit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud. Master-card is working on plans for Web-only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on-line. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.\nAsk about your credit-firm's on-line rules. Under British law, cardholders are responsible for the first US $78 of any fraudulent spending.\nAnd shop only at secure sites: Send your credit-card information only if the web site offers advanced secure system. If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The web site address may also start the extra \"s\" stands for secure.\nIf you still have any doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.\nKeep your password safe: Most on-line sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.\n\n<question>:\nWhat do most people worry about the Internet according to this passage?\n\n<options>:\nA fraud on the Internet\nB computer hackers\nC illegal web site\nD shopping on line\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nHow to Beat On-line Credit-card Thieves\nThe Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site.\nWeb sites offering cheap services should be regarded with care. On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.\nThe thieves then go shopping with your card number--- or sell the information over internet.\nComputers hackers have broken down security systems raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25,000 customers of CD Universe, and on-line music retailer , were not lucky. Their name, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a web site after the retailer refused to pay US $157,828 to get back the information.\nCredit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud. Master-card is working on plans for Web-only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on-line. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.\nAsk about your credit-firm's on-line rules. Under British law, cardholders are responsible for the first US $78 of any fraudulent spending.\nAnd shop only at secure sites: Send your credit-card information only if the web site offers advanced secure system. If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The web site address may also start the extra \"s\" stands for secure.\nIf you still have any doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.\nKeep your password safe: Most on-line sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.\n\n<question>:\nHow many pieces of advice does the passage give to you?\n\n<options>:\nA 1\nB 2\nC 3\nD 4\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nHow to Beat On-line Credit-card Thieves\nThe Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site.\nWeb sites offering cheap services should be regarded with care. On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.\nThe thieves then go shopping with your card number--- or sell the information over internet.\nComputers hackers have broken down security systems raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25,000 customers of CD Universe, and on-line music retailer , were not lucky. Their name, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a web site after the retailer refused to pay US $157,828 to get back the information.\nCredit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud. Master-card is working on plans for Web-only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on-line. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.\nAsk about your credit-firm's on-line rules. Under British law, cardholders are responsible for the first US $78 of any fraudulent spending.\nAnd shop only at secure sites: Send your credit-card information only if the web site offers advanced secure system. If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The web site address may also start the extra \"s\" stands for secure.\nIf you still have any doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.\nKeep your password safe: Most on-line sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.\n\n<question>:\nYou are shopping on the web and you want to buy a TV set, what does this article suggest doing?\n\n<options>:\nA You can go to the website and buy it without doubt.\nB Send your credit card information as soon as the web asks you to do so.\nC Give your credit card information over telephone if you have doubt.\nD Don't pay money until your TV set is sent to you.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nHow to Beat On-line Credit-card Thieves\nThe Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site.\nWeb sites offering cheap services should be regarded with care. On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.\nThe thieves then go shopping with your card number--- or sell the information over internet.\nComputers hackers have broken down security systems raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25,000 customers of CD Universe, and on-line music retailer , were not lucky. Their name, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a web site after the retailer refused to pay US $157,828 to get back the information.\nCredit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud. Master-card is working on plans for Web-only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on-line. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.\nAsk about your credit-firm's on-line rules. Under British law, cardholders are responsible for the first US $78 of any fraudulent spending.\nAnd shop only at secure sites: Send your credit-card information only if the web site offers advanced secure system. If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The web site address may also start the extra \"s\" stands for secure.\nIf you still have any doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.\nKeep your password safe: Most on-line sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Computer hackers sold the retailer's information to a web site to get money.\nB A reliable website offers you an advanced secure system.\nC You can depend on the password to protect your information.\nD The on-line credit-card thieves stole your credit-card and paid with it.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSpending a term abroad can be one of the most thrilling experiences of your college career,but it's challenging to adapt to a new culture,especially when you don't speak the native language. The following are top tips of the experts on improving your time abroad.\nSet specific goals.\n\"Set goals for yourself when going abroad so that you can bring experiences back home with you,\"says Harrison,the Outreach Manager of Go Abroad. \"Whether you want to learn to cook a traditional recipe from your host family or pack for the long-term,these lessons of daily life can translate back home. How you choose to learn from your experiences,or even apply them as transferable job skills,will make all the difference.\"\n _ \n\"Make at least one local friend,\"says Matthew,co-founder of Students Gone Global. \"Join a club,community service group,or a sports league -- it will help you form a network and find people you click with. Go out of your way to talk to students in your classes.\"\nSign up for classes that allow you to explore.\n\"Take classes that are interesting and related to the local culture.\" says Matthew. \"I highly recommend classes with field trips because your professor can show you a side of the country you never would have seen on your own.\"\nIf you're staying with a host family, do get to know them.\n\"When living with a host family, be mindful of their lifestyle and try your best to adapt to it,\"says Lauren,a member of Go Abroad 's Content & Outreach Team, \"Have a conversation about rules and customs right away to be sure you know what your host family expects of you. Join yourself in their way of life -- try every meal that is offered to you at least once,and ask them to teach you how to play their favorite sport or game.\"\n\n<question>:\nHarrison advises overseas students to set specific goals to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA bring experiences back home\nB 1earn to cook a traditional recipe.\nC gain some job skills.\nD get along well with the host family\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSpending a term abroad can be one of the most thrilling experiences of your college career,but it's challenging to adapt to a new culture,especially when you don't speak the native language. The following are top tips of the experts on improving your time abroad.\nSet specific goals.\n\"Set goals for yourself when going abroad so that you can bring experiences back home with you,\"says Harrison,the Outreach Manager of Go Abroad. \"Whether you want to learn to cook a traditional recipe from your host family or pack for the long-term,these lessons of daily life can translate back home. How you choose to learn from your experiences,or even apply them as transferable job skills,will make all the difference.\"\n _ \n\"Make at least one local friend,\"says Matthew,co-founder of Students Gone Global. \"Join a club,community service group,or a sports league -- it will help you form a network and find people you click with. Go out of your way to talk to students in your classes.\"\nSign up for classes that allow you to explore.\n\"Take classes that are interesting and related to the local culture.\" says Matthew. \"I highly recommend classes with field trips because your professor can show you a side of the country you never would have seen on your own.\"\nIf you're staying with a host family, do get to know them.\n\"When living with a host family, be mindful of their lifestyle and try your best to adapt to it,\"says Lauren,a member of Go Abroad 's Content & Outreach Team, \"Have a conversation about rules and customs right away to be sure you know what your host family expects of you. Join yourself in their way of life -- try every meal that is offered to you at least once,and ask them to teach you how to play their favorite sport or game.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhat may be the second tip given by experts?\n\n<options>:\nA Join a club.\nB Join a sports league.\nC Befriend the locals.\nD Talk to your classmates.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSpending a term abroad can be one of the most thrilling experiences of your college career,but it's challenging to adapt to a new culture,especially when you don't speak the native language. The following are top tips of the experts on improving your time abroad.\nSet specific goals.\n\"Set goals for yourself when going abroad so that you can bring experiences back home with you,\"says Harrison,the Outreach Manager of Go Abroad. \"Whether you want to learn to cook a traditional recipe from your host family or pack for the long-term,these lessons of daily life can translate back home. How you choose to learn from your experiences,or even apply them as transferable job skills,will make all the difference.\"\n _ \n\"Make at least one local friend,\"says Matthew,co-founder of Students Gone Global. \"Join a club,community service group,or a sports league -- it will help you form a network and find people you click with. Go out of your way to talk to students in your classes.\"\nSign up for classes that allow you to explore.\n\"Take classes that are interesting and related to the local culture.\" says Matthew. \"I highly recommend classes with field trips because your professor can show you a side of the country you never would have seen on your own.\"\nIf you're staying with a host family, do get to know them.\n\"When living with a host family, be mindful of their lifestyle and try your best to adapt to it,\"says Lauren,a member of Go Abroad 's Content & Outreach Team, \"Have a conversation about rules and customs right away to be sure you know what your host family expects of you. Join yourself in their way of life -- try every meal that is offered to you at least once,and ask them to teach you how to play their favorite sport or game.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following is stressed by Lauren?\n\n<options>:\nA Showing respect to your host family.\nB Trying to know your host family.\nC Paying attention to table manners.\nD Being mindful when talking with your host family.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSpending a term abroad can be one of the most thrilling experiences of your college career,but it's challenging to adapt to a new culture,especially when you don't speak the native language. The following are top tips of the experts on improving your time abroad.\nSet specific goals.\n\"Set goals for yourself when going abroad so that you can bring experiences back home with you,\"says Harrison,the Outreach Manager of Go Abroad. \"Whether you want to learn to cook a traditional recipe from your host family or pack for the long-term,these lessons of daily life can translate back home. How you choose to learn from your experiences,or even apply them as transferable job skills,will make all the difference.\"\n _ \n\"Make at least one local friend,\"says Matthew,co-founder of Students Gone Global. \"Join a club,community service group,or a sports league -- it will help you form a network and find people you click with. Go out of your way to talk to students in your classes.\"\nSign up for classes that allow you to explore.\n\"Take classes that are interesting and related to the local culture.\" says Matthew. \"I highly recommend classes with field trips because your professor can show you a side of the country you never would have seen on your own.\"\nIf you're staying with a host family, do get to know them.\n\"When living with a host family, be mindful of their lifestyle and try your best to adapt to it,\"says Lauren,a member of Go Abroad 's Content & Outreach Team, \"Have a conversation about rules and customs right away to be sure you know what your host family expects of you. Join yourself in their way of life -- try every meal that is offered to you at least once,and ask them to teach you how to play their favorite sport or game.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhat's the purpose of the writer writing this text?\n\n<options>:\nA To introduce some culture differences.\nB To advertise for some foreign universities.\nC To recommend some lessons to students.\nD To give some advice to overseas students.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI arrived at my mother's home for our Monday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me their beauties. She was preparing for a quilt show at the Elmhurst Church. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box. I pulled it out. \"What is this?\" I asked.\n\"Oh?\" Mom said, \"That's Mama's quilt.\"\nI spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had pieced it together; irregular designs, childish pictures, a _ line on the right.\n\"Grandmother made this?\" I said, surprised. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didn't look like any of the quilts she had made.\n\"Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes,\" she said. \"I'm still working on it. See, this is what I've done so far.\"\nI looked at it more closely. She had made straight a crooked line. At the center of the quilt, she had stitched a piece of cloth with these words:\"My mother made many quilts. She didn't get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.\"\n\"Oh, this is so nice, Mom,\" I said. It occurred to me that by completing my grandmother's quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized, too, that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another.\n\n<question>:\nWhy did the author go to mother's home?\n\n<options>:\nA To see her mother's quilts.\nB To help prepare for a show.\nC To get together for the family dinner.\nD To discuss her grandmother's life.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI arrived at my mother's home for our Monday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me their beauties. She was preparing for a quilt show at the Elmhurst Church. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box. I pulled it out. \"What is this?\" I asked.\n\"Oh?\" Mom said, \"That's Mama's quilt.\"\nI spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had pieced it together; irregular designs, childish pictures, a _ line on the right.\n\"Grandmother made this?\" I said, surprised. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didn't look like any of the quilts she had made.\n\"Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes,\" she said. \"I'm still working on it. See, this is what I've done so far.\"\nI looked at it more closely. She had made straight a crooked line. At the center of the quilt, she had stitched a piece of cloth with these words:\"My mother made many quilts. She didn't get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.\"\n\"Oh, this is so nice, Mom,\" I said. It occurred to me that by completing my grandmother's quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized, too, that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another.\n\n<question>:\nThe author was surprised because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the quilt looked very strange\nB her grandmother liked the quilt\nC the quilt was the best she had seen\nD her mother had made some changes\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI arrived at my mother's home for our Monday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me their beauties. She was preparing for a quilt show at the Elmhurst Church. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box. I pulled it out. \"What is this?\" I asked.\n\"Oh?\" Mom said, \"That's Mama's quilt.\"\nI spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had pieced it together; irregular designs, childish pictures, a _ line on the right.\n\"Grandmother made this?\" I said, surprised. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didn't look like any of the quilts she had made.\n\"Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes,\" she said. \"I'm still working on it. See, this is what I've done so far.\"\nI looked at it more closely. She had made straight a crooked line. At the center of the quilt, she had stitched a piece of cloth with these words:\"My mother made many quilts. She didn't get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.\"\n\"Oh, this is so nice, Mom,\" I said. It occurred to me that by completing my grandmother's quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized, too, that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following would be the best title for the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA A Quilt Show\nB Mother's Home\nC A Monday Dinner\nD Grandmother's Quilt\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWho says constant texting is just a bad habit? The teenager with the fastest thumbs in the country was crowned on Wednesday at the LG US National Texting Championship in New York City, winning $50,000 after a series of fierce texting battles.\n16-year-old Austin Wiershke comes from Rhinelander, Wisconsin of the United States. He took home the top prize at the fifth annual texting event, beating 11 other competitors in the final, including last year's champion Brianna Hendrickson from Brooklyn, New York.\nWiershke, who was wearing a gray shirt and having Justin Bieber's hairstyle, sailed through each level of the competition by typing passages of text on a QWERTY keyboard rapidly without any mistaken. One special round even included being blindfolded on the state to make up phrases by memory.\n\"I'm extremely nervous,\" Wiershke said while waiting for the results after the final round. \"I'm getting ready to hear Brianna's name. When I heard my name was announced, I really couldn't believe my ears.\" After the announcement was made, confetti dropped from the ceiling and Wiershke was met on the stage by the singer who said that she liked texting very much. She was Ashley Tisdale, a famous and beautiful singer, who awarded him his check.\nIn August, a film on Music Television called \"Thumbs\" took a behind-the -scenes look at the teenager's life. It shows how he practiced texting to be the fastest. The film followed a series of young texting competitors, including Brianna Hendrickson, in the weeks leading up to this year's LG US National Texting Championship. Besides showing the always -connected lifestyle of these teenagers nationwide, the mover also shows the studies, sports , dreams and friendships among these competitors.\n\n<question>:\nWhat is the main idea of this passage?\n\n<options>:\nA A teenager receiver $50,000.\nB Teenagers in the US make money by texting.\nC A teenager was named the fastest texter in the US.\nD The LG US National Texting Championship was held in New York City.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWho says constant texting is just a bad habit? The teenager with the fastest thumbs in the country was crowned on Wednesday at the LG US National Texting Championship in New York City, winning $50,000 after a series of fierce texting battles.\n16-year-old Austin Wiershke comes from Rhinelander, Wisconsin of the United States. He took home the top prize at the fifth annual texting event, beating 11 other competitors in the final, including last year's champion Brianna Hendrickson from Brooklyn, New York.\nWiershke, who was wearing a gray shirt and having Justin Bieber's hairstyle, sailed through each level of the competition by typing passages of text on a QWERTY keyboard rapidly without any mistaken. One special round even included being blindfolded on the state to make up phrases by memory.\n\"I'm extremely nervous,\" Wiershke said while waiting for the results after the final round. \"I'm getting ready to hear Brianna's name. When I heard my name was announced, I really couldn't believe my ears.\" After the announcement was made, confetti dropped from the ceiling and Wiershke was met on the stage by the singer who said that she liked texting very much. She was Ashley Tisdale, a famous and beautiful singer, who awarded him his check.\nIn August, a film on Music Television called \"Thumbs\" took a behind-the -scenes look at the teenager's life. It shows how he practiced texting to be the fastest. The film followed a series of young texting competitors, including Brianna Hendrickson, in the weeks leading up to this year's LG US National Texting Championship. Besides showing the always -connected lifestyle of these teenagers nationwide, the mover also shows the studies, sports , dreams and friendships among these competitors.\n\n<question>:\nDuring the special round, competitors were required to text _ .\n\n<options>:\nA among confetti\nB without using their eyes\nC using a special keyboard\nD extremely difficult words\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWho says constant texting is just a bad habit? The teenager with the fastest thumbs in the country was crowned on Wednesday at the LG US National Texting Championship in New York City, winning $50,000 after a series of fierce texting battles.\n16-year-old Austin Wiershke comes from Rhinelander, Wisconsin of the United States. He took home the top prize at the fifth annual texting event, beating 11 other competitors in the final, including last year's champion Brianna Hendrickson from Brooklyn, New York.\nWiershke, who was wearing a gray shirt and having Justin Bieber's hairstyle, sailed through each level of the competition by typing passages of text on a QWERTY keyboard rapidly without any mistaken. One special round even included being blindfolded on the state to make up phrases by memory.\n\"I'm extremely nervous,\" Wiershke said while waiting for the results after the final round. \"I'm getting ready to hear Brianna's name. When I heard my name was announced, I really couldn't believe my ears.\" After the announcement was made, confetti dropped from the ceiling and Wiershke was met on the stage by the singer who said that she liked texting very much. She was Ashley Tisdale, a famous and beautiful singer, who awarded him his check.\nIn August, a film on Music Television called \"Thumbs\" took a behind-the -scenes look at the teenager's life. It shows how he practiced texting to be the fastest. The film followed a series of young texting competitors, including Brianna Hendrickson, in the weeks leading up to this year's LG US National Texting Championship. Besides showing the always -connected lifestyle of these teenagers nationwide, the mover also shows the studies, sports , dreams and friendships among these competitors.\n\n<question>:\nWe can infer that Austin Wiershke _ .\n\n<options>:\nA wasn't used to using the QWERTY keyboard\nB didn't think Brianna Hendrickson would win this time\nC didn't expect he would beat Brianna Hendrickson\nD was very confident when he was waiting for the result of the contest\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWho says constant texting is just a bad habit? The teenager with the fastest thumbs in the country was crowned on Wednesday at the LG US National Texting Championship in New York City, winning $50,000 after a series of fierce texting battles.\n16-year-old Austin Wiershke comes from Rhinelander, Wisconsin of the United States. He took home the top prize at the fifth annual texting event, beating 11 other competitors in the final, including last year's champion Brianna Hendrickson from Brooklyn, New York.\nWiershke, who was wearing a gray shirt and having Justin Bieber's hairstyle, sailed through each level of the competition by typing passages of text on a QWERTY keyboard rapidly without any mistaken. One special round even included being blindfolded on the state to make up phrases by memory.\n\"I'm extremely nervous,\" Wiershke said while waiting for the results after the final round. \"I'm getting ready to hear Brianna's name. When I heard my name was announced, I really couldn't believe my ears.\" After the announcement was made, confetti dropped from the ceiling and Wiershke was met on the stage by the singer who said that she liked texting very much. She was Ashley Tisdale, a famous and beautiful singer, who awarded him his check.\nIn August, a film on Music Television called \"Thumbs\" took a behind-the -scenes look at the teenager's life. It shows how he practiced texting to be the fastest. The film followed a series of young texting competitors, including Brianna Hendrickson, in the weeks leading up to this year's LG US National Texting Championship. Besides showing the always -connected lifestyle of these teenagers nationwide, the mover also shows the studies, sports , dreams and friendships among these competitors.\n\n<question>:\nThrough the film called \"Thumb\", people can know _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the development of the LG US National Texting Championship\nB various parts of the competitors' life\nC what happened to the competitors after the contest\nD the details of the texting contest\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThese eco-inspired books get kids thinking about nature and environment.\nHow to Raise Monarch Butterflies\n--By Carol Pasternak\nHave you ever watched a monarch transform from a caterpillar to a butterfly from up close? In this book, learn everything about the monarch life cycle and how to raise monarchs from eggs to adult butterflies. You will also get to know the efforts involved to protect the species.\nA Kid's Guide to America's Parks\n--By Erin McHugh\nThis year, the US National Park Service's National Park Week is on April 21-29. During the week, all the national parks offer free admission. Enrich your knowledge with this book, as it introduces the national parks and some interesting places in the US, including their geography, specific animals as well as environmental challenges. The book's featured places include Yosemite National Park, Ellis Island (home of the Statue of Liberty) and the National Park of American Samoa, the only U.S. national park south of the equator .\nWhere Do you Recyclable Materials Go?\n--By Sabbithry Persad\nTiana had been learning about recycling at school. But when her dog, Bubbles, gets lost running after a recycling truck, she ends up learning a lot more about recyclable materials than ever! Follow Tiana and her family as they search for Bubbles around town and at the Material Recovery Facility. Along the way, readers will learn a lot about recycling and how they can do their part in protecting the environment.\nScrap Kins Build-It Book Volume1\n--By Brian Yanish\nMeet the Scrap Kins. They are creative, friendly monster who live in a recycling center, known as Scrap City. They'll show you how to turn junk into pretty cool things. Readers will learn how to create cute bags from old jeans, beautiful ships from milk boxes, and more. Remember that one person's trash is another person's treasure!\n\n<question>:\nWhy is the National Park of American Samoa special?\n\n<options>:\nA There is a famous statue in it.\nB It lies south of the equator.\nC It has its specific animals.\nD It is free for admission.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThese eco-inspired books get kids thinking about nature and environment.\nHow to Raise Monarch Butterflies\n--By Carol Pasternak\nHave you ever watched a monarch transform from a caterpillar to a butterfly from up close? In this book, learn everything about the monarch life cycle and how to raise monarchs from eggs to adult butterflies. You will also get to know the efforts involved to protect the species.\nA Kid's Guide to America's Parks\n--By Erin McHugh\nThis year, the US National Park Service's National Park Week is on April 21-29. During the week, all the national parks offer free admission. Enrich your knowledge with this book, as it introduces the national parks and some interesting places in the US, including their geography, specific animals as well as environmental challenges. The book's featured places include Yosemite National Park, Ellis Island (home of the Statue of Liberty) and the National Park of American Samoa, the only U.S. national park south of the equator .\nWhere Do you Recyclable Materials Go?\n--By Sabbithry Persad\nTiana had been learning about recycling at school. But when her dog, Bubbles, gets lost running after a recycling truck, she ends up learning a lot more about recyclable materials than ever! Follow Tiana and her family as they search for Bubbles around town and at the Material Recovery Facility. Along the way, readers will learn a lot about recycling and how they can do their part in protecting the environment.\nScrap Kins Build-It Book Volume1\n--By Brian Yanish\nMeet the Scrap Kins. They are creative, friendly monster who live in a recycling center, known as Scrap City. They'll show you how to turn junk into pretty cool things. Readers will learn how to create cute bags from old jeans, beautiful ships from milk boxes, and more. Remember that one person's trash is another person's treasure!\n\n<question>:\nWhich book is most probably written in the form of a story?\n\n<options>:\nA How to Raise Monarch Butterflies\nB A Kid's Guide to America's Parks\nC Where Do Recyclable Materials Go?\nD Scrap Kins Build-It Book Volume 1\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThese eco-inspired books get kids thinking about nature and environment.\nHow to Raise Monarch Butterflies\n--By Carol Pasternak\nHave you ever watched a monarch transform from a caterpillar to a butterfly from up close? In this book, learn everything about the monarch life cycle and how to raise monarchs from eggs to adult butterflies. You will also get to know the efforts involved to protect the species.\nA Kid's Guide to America's Parks\n--By Erin McHugh\nThis year, the US National Park Service's National Park Week is on April 21-29. During the week, all the national parks offer free admission. Enrich your knowledge with this book, as it introduces the national parks and some interesting places in the US, including their geography, specific animals as well as environmental challenges. The book's featured places include Yosemite National Park, Ellis Island (home of the Statue of Liberty) and the National Park of American Samoa, the only U.S. national park south of the equator .\nWhere Do you Recyclable Materials Go?\n--By Sabbithry Persad\nTiana had been learning about recycling at school. But when her dog, Bubbles, gets lost running after a recycling truck, she ends up learning a lot more about recyclable materials than ever! Follow Tiana and her family as they search for Bubbles around town and at the Material Recovery Facility. Along the way, readers will learn a lot about recycling and how they can do their part in protecting the environment.\nScrap Kins Build-It Book Volume1\n--By Brian Yanish\nMeet the Scrap Kins. They are creative, friendly monster who live in a recycling center, known as Scrap City. They'll show you how to turn junk into pretty cool things. Readers will learn how to create cute bags from old jeans, beautiful ships from milk boxes, and more. Remember that one person's trash is another person's treasure!\n\n<question>:\nThe common goal of the four books is to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA teach kids practical skills\nB comment on kids' behavior\nC raise kids' environment awareness\nD make kids interested in geography\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDrinking a lot of water does not do any good to the body, according to two experts in the United States. In fact, they warn, drinking too much water could be, in certain cases, harmful.\nIn a study, Dr Stanly Goldfarb and Dr Dan Negoianu, both of the Renal, Electrolyte and Hypertension Division at the University of Pensylvania, the United States, have denied the popular belief that drinking a lot of water clears body toxins better, improves skin, and helps reduce weight.\nDr Goldfarb and Dr Negoianu say that they found little proof to back the public opinion that drinking 8 glasses of water every day benefits health. At the same time, they fond little proof of harm in drinking 8 glasses of water every day.\nIt is widely believed that in some cases-such as athletes, people who live in hot, dry environments, and those with certain medical conditions-drinking a lot of water indeed helps, but no studies have been done to prove the benefits of this practice in average, healthy people, the website medheadlines.com reports.\nThe study at the University of Pennsylvania also examined reports that some people experienced increased headaches when their consumption of water was low. In one small study, which the doctors reviewed, the group drinking the most water reported fewer headaches than the control group, \"but the difference in the number of headaches was o small between the two groups as to be considered unimportant.\"\nThe researchers concluded that there is no scientific proof to support that average, healthy people need to drink at least 8 glasses of water each each day.\nThe website medheadines.com says that, according to an Indian doctor, drinking too much water is harmful. If water enters the body more quickly than it can be removed, problems can occur.\n\n<question>:\nWhat's the key message delivered in the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Drinking too much water might bring harm.\nB Whether to drink enough water makes no difference.\nC Drinking too much water may cause headaches.\nD Average, healthy people should drink more water.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDrinking a lot of water does not do any good to the body, according to two experts in the United States. In fact, they warn, drinking too much water could be, in certain cases, harmful.\nIn a study, Dr Stanly Goldfarb and Dr Dan Negoianu, both of the Renal, Electrolyte and Hypertension Division at the University of Pensylvania, the United States, have denied the popular belief that drinking a lot of water clears body toxins better, improves skin, and helps reduce weight.\nDr Goldfarb and Dr Negoianu say that they found little proof to back the public opinion that drinking 8 glasses of water every day benefits health. At the same time, they fond little proof of harm in drinking 8 glasses of water every day.\nIt is widely believed that in some cases-such as athletes, people who live in hot, dry environments, and those with certain medical conditions-drinking a lot of water indeed helps, but no studies have been done to prove the benefits of this practice in average, healthy people, the website medheadlines.com reports.\nThe study at the University of Pennsylvania also examined reports that some people experienced increased headaches when their consumption of water was low. In one small study, which the doctors reviewed, the group drinking the most water reported fewer headaches than the control group, \"but the difference in the number of headaches was o small between the two groups as to be considered unimportant.\"\nThe researchers concluded that there is no scientific proof to support that average, healthy people need to drink at least 8 glasses of water each each day.\nThe website medheadines.com says that, according to an Indian doctor, drinking too much water is harmful. If water enters the body more quickly than it can be removed, problems can occur.\n\n<question>:\nWe can learn from the passage that 8 glasses of water every day _ .\n\n<options>:\nA proves good for the body\nB has scientific proof of harm\nC is sure to reduce headaches\nD is generally considered necessary\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDrinking a lot of water does not do any good to the body, according to two experts in the United States. In fact, they warn, drinking too much water could be, in certain cases, harmful.\nIn a study, Dr Stanly Goldfarb and Dr Dan Negoianu, both of the Renal, Electrolyte and Hypertension Division at the University of Pensylvania, the United States, have denied the popular belief that drinking a lot of water clears body toxins better, improves skin, and helps reduce weight.\nDr Goldfarb and Dr Negoianu say that they found little proof to back the public opinion that drinking 8 glasses of water every day benefits health. At the same time, they fond little proof of harm in drinking 8 glasses of water every day.\nIt is widely believed that in some cases-such as athletes, people who live in hot, dry environments, and those with certain medical conditions-drinking a lot of water indeed helps, but no studies have been done to prove the benefits of this practice in average, healthy people, the website medheadlines.com reports.\nThe study at the University of Pennsylvania also examined reports that some people experienced increased headaches when their consumption of water was low. In one small study, which the doctors reviewed, the group drinking the most water reported fewer headaches than the control group, \"but the difference in the number of headaches was o small between the two groups as to be considered unimportant.\"\nThe researchers concluded that there is no scientific proof to support that average, healthy people need to drink at least 8 glasses of water each each day.\nThe website medheadines.com says that, according to an Indian doctor, drinking too much water is harmful. If water enters the body more quickly than it can be removed, problems can occur.\n\n<question>:\nWho may agree that drinking lots of water helps to lose weight?\n\n<options>:\nA The two experts.\nB The Indian doctor.\nC The general public.\nD The website.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDrinking a lot of water does not do any good to the body, according to two experts in the United States. In fact, they warn, drinking too much water could be, in certain cases, harmful.\nIn a study, Dr Stanly Goldfarb and Dr Dan Negoianu, both of the Renal, Electrolyte and Hypertension Division at the University of Pensylvania, the United States, have denied the popular belief that drinking a lot of water clears body toxins better, improves skin, and helps reduce weight.\nDr Goldfarb and Dr Negoianu say that they found little proof to back the public opinion that drinking 8 glasses of water every day benefits health. At the same time, they fond little proof of harm in drinking 8 glasses of water every day.\nIt is widely believed that in some cases-such as athletes, people who live in hot, dry environments, and those with certain medical conditions-drinking a lot of water indeed helps, but no studies have been done to prove the benefits of this practice in average, healthy people, the website medheadlines.com reports.\nThe study at the University of Pennsylvania also examined reports that some people experienced increased headaches when their consumption of water was low. In one small study, which the doctors reviewed, the group drinking the most water reported fewer headaches than the control group, \"but the difference in the number of headaches was o small between the two groups as to be considered unimportant.\"\nThe researchers concluded that there is no scientific proof to support that average, healthy people need to drink at least 8 glasses of water each each day.\nThe website medheadines.com says that, according to an Indian doctor, drinking too much water is harmful. If water enters the body more quickly than it can be removed, problems can occur.\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the passage, we know that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the website medheadlnes.com is developed by an Indian doctor\nB the study was carried out by two experts with an Indian doctor\nC the two experts performed the study at the University of Pennsylvania\nD drinking 8 glasses of water every day can cure certain diseases\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThey don't quite know how to cope with all the dam trouble they've got down in Hampden, Maine. And according to town manager Leslie Stanley, it doesn't look as if things will improve any in the immediate future. \"We've got a real annoying problem on our hands,\" he says.\nThe annoyance began in late May. About three miles outside of town a group of beavers built a dam near the mouth of a culvert that carries a stream under Canaan Road. Some 50 feet of roadway and several hundred feet of land on each side of the culvert were flooded. Stanley sent a road crew out to level the dam. The beavers rebuilt it. The crew tore it apart again. In fact, they tore it apart for ten mornings-and for ten straight nights the beavers rebuilt it.\nOn the eleventh day, the foreman tossed the problem back to the town manager. He, in turn, tossed it on to the local game warden . The warden, absorbed in beaver knowledge, moved quietly and carefully out one night and placed a petrol-soaked bag over the dam. (Any beaver expert will tell you the creatures just can't tolerate petrol smell.)\nIn the morning the bag was found artistically woven into the dam.\nThe warden set out three steel traps that night. In the morning one was empty. The other two had been stolen by the beavers and used to strengthen the dam. The warden, cursing the state law against hunting beavers with firearms, got his traps back and set them out again and again. And every night the beavers stole them.\nTown manager Stanley enlisted additional troops. He telephoned his police chief. Those beavers were breaking a state law against blocking up a natural watercourse. \"Why aren't you out there to _ the law?\" Stanley asked. \"You're the police chief. So remove them. Arrest them. Do something.\"\nThree mornings later, the police chief proudly announced the end of the dam. At 2:00 A.M., he said, he and a licensed dynamiter had blown it to small pieces. Stanley said he'd believe it when he saw it.\nThey drove out to the culvert and found a new dam already half-built. They also found the highway choked with mud and remains thrown up by the dynamite.\nStanley said maybe they should call in the Army Corps of Engineers. But the police chief's faith in explosives was unshaken. He launched an all-out campaign,but the beavers always managed to have the holes plugged by the time the fire department appeared on the scene for its morning mop-up.\nIn time, the beavers tired of this nonsense and moved their dam \"inside\" the culvert-where it couldn't be blown up without destroying the road too.\nStanley and his general staff held a council of war and agreed that fresh strategy was called for. Then they came up with an inspired idea. If we remove every branch of the dam by hand, we'll force the beavers to go in search of new building material to replace what we've taken. Then we can place box traps along their runways and seized them.\nThe plan was completely approved. Moreover it worked. On July 30, town manager Stanley was able to announce that the beaver group had been trapped and removed to a remote wilderness area. And there was great joy in Hampden-until the middle of October, that is, when a group of young beavers was spotted swimming in the same waters from which its elders had recently been taken away.\nBut to make a long story short, the strategy that worked with the older beavers worked with the young ones too.\n\n<question>:\nWhat was the annoying problem for the authorities in Hampden, Maine?\n\n<options>:\nA They failed to destroy the dam repeatedly built by the beavers.\nB They didn't know who to send to deal with the dam trouble.\nC The beavers were building dams in every corner of the town.\nD The political situation in the town was becoming much worse.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThey don't quite know how to cope with all the dam trouble they've got down in Hampden, Maine. And according to town manager Leslie Stanley, it doesn't look as if things will improve any in the immediate future. \"We've got a real annoying problem on our hands,\" he says.\nThe annoyance began in late May. About three miles outside of town a group of beavers built a dam near the mouth of a culvert that carries a stream under Canaan Road. Some 50 feet of roadway and several hundred feet of land on each side of the culvert were flooded. Stanley sent a road crew out to level the dam. The beavers rebuilt it. The crew tore it apart again. In fact, they tore it apart for ten mornings-and for ten straight nights the beavers rebuilt it.\nOn the eleventh day, the foreman tossed the problem back to the town manager. He, in turn, tossed it on to the local game warden . The warden, absorbed in beaver knowledge, moved quietly and carefully out one night and placed a petrol-soaked bag over the dam. (Any beaver expert will tell you the creatures just can't tolerate petrol smell.)\nIn the morning the bag was found artistically woven into the dam.\nThe warden set out three steel traps that night. In the morning one was empty. The other two had been stolen by the beavers and used to strengthen the dam. The warden, cursing the state law against hunting beavers with firearms, got his traps back and set them out again and again. And every night the beavers stole them.\nTown manager Stanley enlisted additional troops. He telephoned his police chief. Those beavers were breaking a state law against blocking up a natural watercourse. \"Why aren't you out there to _ the law?\" Stanley asked. \"You're the police chief. So remove them. Arrest them. Do something.\"\nThree mornings later, the police chief proudly announced the end of the dam. At 2:00 A.M., he said, he and a licensed dynamiter had blown it to small pieces. Stanley said he'd believe it when he saw it.\nThey drove out to the culvert and found a new dam already half-built. They also found the highway choked with mud and remains thrown up by the dynamite.\nStanley said maybe they should call in the Army Corps of Engineers. But the police chief's faith in explosives was unshaken. He launched an all-out campaign,but the beavers always managed to have the holes plugged by the time the fire department appeared on the scene for its morning mop-up.\nIn time, the beavers tired of this nonsense and moved their dam \"inside\" the culvert-where it couldn't be blown up without destroying the road too.\nStanley and his general staff held a council of war and agreed that fresh strategy was called for. Then they came up with an inspired idea. If we remove every branch of the dam by hand, we'll force the beavers to go in search of new building material to replace what we've taken. Then we can place box traps along their runways and seized them.\nThe plan was completely approved. Moreover it worked. On July 30, town manager Stanley was able to announce that the beaver group had been trapped and removed to a remote wilderness area. And there was great joy in Hampden-until the middle of October, that is, when a group of young beavers was spotted swimming in the same waters from which its elders had recently been taken away.\nBut to make a long story short, the strategy that worked with the older beavers worked with the young ones too.\n\n<question>:\nWhat did the local game warden do?\n\n<options>:\nA He made steel traps to strengthen the dam.\nB He set out to hunt the beavers with firearms.\nC He learned a lot about the construction of the dam.\nD He used petrol-soaked bags to drive the beavers away.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThey don't quite know how to cope with all the dam trouble they've got down in Hampden, Maine. And according to town manager Leslie Stanley, it doesn't look as if things will improve any in the immediate future. \"We've got a real annoying problem on our hands,\" he says.\nThe annoyance began in late May. About three miles outside of town a group of beavers built a dam near the mouth of a culvert that carries a stream under Canaan Road. Some 50 feet of roadway and several hundred feet of land on each side of the culvert were flooded. Stanley sent a road crew out to level the dam. The beavers rebuilt it. The crew tore it apart again. In fact, they tore it apart for ten mornings-and for ten straight nights the beavers rebuilt it.\nOn the eleventh day, the foreman tossed the problem back to the town manager. He, in turn, tossed it on to the local game warden . The warden, absorbed in beaver knowledge, moved quietly and carefully out one night and placed a petrol-soaked bag over the dam. (Any beaver expert will tell you the creatures just can't tolerate petrol smell.)\nIn the morning the bag was found artistically woven into the dam.\nThe warden set out three steel traps that night. In the morning one was empty. The other two had been stolen by the beavers and used to strengthen the dam. The warden, cursing the state law against hunting beavers with firearms, got his traps back and set them out again and again. And every night the beavers stole them.\nTown manager Stanley enlisted additional troops. He telephoned his police chief. Those beavers were breaking a state law against blocking up a natural watercourse. \"Why aren't you out there to _ the law?\" Stanley asked. \"You're the police chief. So remove them. Arrest them. Do something.\"\nThree mornings later, the police chief proudly announced the end of the dam. At 2:00 A.M., he said, he and a licensed dynamiter had blown it to small pieces. Stanley said he'd believe it when he saw it.\nThey drove out to the culvert and found a new dam already half-built. They also found the highway choked with mud and remains thrown up by the dynamite.\nStanley said maybe they should call in the Army Corps of Engineers. But the police chief's faith in explosives was unshaken. He launched an all-out campaign,but the beavers always managed to have the holes plugged by the time the fire department appeared on the scene for its morning mop-up.\nIn time, the beavers tired of this nonsense and moved their dam \"inside\" the culvert-where it couldn't be blown up without destroying the road too.\nStanley and his general staff held a council of war and agreed that fresh strategy was called for. Then they came up with an inspired idea. If we remove every branch of the dam by hand, we'll force the beavers to go in search of new building material to replace what we've taken. Then we can place box traps along their runways and seized them.\nThe plan was completely approved. Moreover it worked. On July 30, town manager Stanley was able to announce that the beaver group had been trapped and removed to a remote wilderness area. And there was great joy in Hampden-until the middle of October, that is, when a group of young beavers was spotted swimming in the same waters from which its elders had recently been taken away.\nBut to make a long story short, the strategy that worked with the older beavers worked with the young ones too.\n\n<question>:\nWhat can we learn about beavers from the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA The beavers seem to be stubborn about building dams.\nB The beavers are allowed to be killed when causing trouble.\nC The beavers can't adapt themselves to living in wilderness.\nD The beavers finally returned to the culvert with their young.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAnnie sometimes felt puzzled by the relationship between her parents.\nThey never seemed to show much love for each other. Annie believed that people who were in love would show it. They would hold hands, speak sweet words to each other and give each other nice gifts. Annie's parents did none of these things. So, she doubted whether they really loved each other.\nIt was Annie's plan to ask her parents about their feelings for each other. But it was hard to find the right moment. One Saturday afternoon, she noticed that her dad was in the garage, doing some work on the engine of his sports car.\nAnnie's dad was always in a good mood when he was near his sports car, so she decided to ask him the question that had been bothering her.\" Dad, do you and Mom really love each other?\"\n\"Of course,\" her father replied. \"Why do you ask?\"\n\"Well, you never seem to show it.\"\nAnnie's father was silent for a while, he spoke again. \"Look at the engine of this car,\" he said. \"It is oily and messy, and the car looks much better when the hood is down. Don't you agree?\" Without waiting for a reply, he went on. \"If I took out the engine and put the hood back down, the car would look just as beautiful, right? But it wouldn't be a car anymore. The engine is its beating heart. You don't usually see it, but it has to be there. It's the same with your Mom and me. Our love for each other is the beating heart of this family. Don't worry just because it isn't on show all the time. \"\nAbout six months later, Annie's father lost his job. The family had to cut back on many things to make ends meet. And he had to sell his beloved sports car. But Annie noticed another change. Because he had more free time, her father spent more of it with her mother. They seemed to grow closer together, and showed their love more often. Their love, which Annie had been afraid did not exist, was plain to see. Annie was sad that the sports car had gone, but at least she understood what her father had told her that day.\n\n<question>:\nHow did Annie feel about her parents' relationship at the beginning of the article?\n\n<options>:\nA Confused.\nB Angry.\nC Satisfied.\nD Proud.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAnnie sometimes felt puzzled by the relationship between her parents.\nThey never seemed to show much love for each other. Annie believed that people who were in love would show it. They would hold hands, speak sweet words to each other and give each other nice gifts. Annie's parents did none of these things. So, she doubted whether they really loved each other.\nIt was Annie's plan to ask her parents about their feelings for each other. But it was hard to find the right moment. One Saturday afternoon, she noticed that her dad was in the garage, doing some work on the engine of his sports car.\nAnnie's dad was always in a good mood when he was near his sports car, so she decided to ask him the question that had been bothering her.\" Dad, do you and Mom really love each other?\"\n\"Of course,\" her father replied. \"Why do you ask?\"\n\"Well, you never seem to show it.\"\nAnnie's father was silent for a while, he spoke again. \"Look at the engine of this car,\" he said. \"It is oily and messy, and the car looks much better when the hood is down. Don't you agree?\" Without waiting for a reply, he went on. \"If I took out the engine and put the hood back down, the car would look just as beautiful, right? But it wouldn't be a car anymore. The engine is its beating heart. You don't usually see it, but it has to be there. It's the same with your Mom and me. Our love for each other is the beating heart of this family. Don't worry just because it isn't on show all the time. \"\nAbout six months later, Annie's father lost his job. The family had to cut back on many things to make ends meet. And he had to sell his beloved sports car. But Annie noticed another change. Because he had more free time, her father spent more of it with her mother. They seemed to grow closer together, and showed their love more often. Their love, which Annie had been afraid did not exist, was plain to see. Annie was sad that the sports car had gone, but at least she understood what her father had told her that day.\n\n<question>:\nWhat did Annie's father compare his love to?\n\n<options>:\nA A job.\nB A story.\nC A gift.\nD An engine.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAnnie sometimes felt puzzled by the relationship between her parents.\nThey never seemed to show much love for each other. Annie believed that people who were in love would show it. They would hold hands, speak sweet words to each other and give each other nice gifts. Annie's parents did none of these things. So, she doubted whether they really loved each other.\nIt was Annie's plan to ask her parents about their feelings for each other. But it was hard to find the right moment. One Saturday afternoon, she noticed that her dad was in the garage, doing some work on the engine of his sports car.\nAnnie's dad was always in a good mood when he was near his sports car, so she decided to ask him the question that had been bothering her.\" Dad, do you and Mom really love each other?\"\n\"Of course,\" her father replied. \"Why do you ask?\"\n\"Well, you never seem to show it.\"\nAnnie's father was silent for a while, he spoke again. \"Look at the engine of this car,\" he said. \"It is oily and messy, and the car looks much better when the hood is down. Don't you agree?\" Without waiting for a reply, he went on. \"If I took out the engine and put the hood back down, the car would look just as beautiful, right? But it wouldn't be a car anymore. The engine is its beating heart. You don't usually see it, but it has to be there. It's the same with your Mom and me. Our love for each other is the beating heart of this family. Don't worry just because it isn't on show all the time. \"\nAbout six months later, Annie's father lost his job. The family had to cut back on many things to make ends meet. And he had to sell his beloved sports car. But Annie noticed another change. Because he had more free time, her father spent more of it with her mother. They seemed to grow closer together, and showed their love more often. Their love, which Annie had been afraid did not exist, was plain to see. Annie was sad that the sports car had gone, but at least she understood what her father had told her that day.\n\n<question>:\nWhat happened to the love between Annie's parents after her father lost his job?\n\n<options>:\nA It no longer existed.\nB It became easier to see.\nC It grew weaker.\nD It changed completely.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAnnie sometimes felt puzzled by the relationship between her parents.\nThey never seemed to show much love for each other. Annie believed that people who were in love would show it. They would hold hands, speak sweet words to each other and give each other nice gifts. Annie's parents did none of these things. So, she doubted whether they really loved each other.\nIt was Annie's plan to ask her parents about their feelings for each other. But it was hard to find the right moment. One Saturday afternoon, she noticed that her dad was in the garage, doing some work on the engine of his sports car.\nAnnie's dad was always in a good mood when he was near his sports car, so she decided to ask him the question that had been bothering her.\" Dad, do you and Mom really love each other?\"\n\"Of course,\" her father replied. \"Why do you ask?\"\n\"Well, you never seem to show it.\"\nAnnie's father was silent for a while, he spoke again. \"Look at the engine of this car,\" he said. \"It is oily and messy, and the car looks much better when the hood is down. Don't you agree?\" Without waiting for a reply, he went on. \"If I took out the engine and put the hood back down, the car would look just as beautiful, right? But it wouldn't be a car anymore. The engine is its beating heart. You don't usually see it, but it has to be there. It's the same with your Mom and me. Our love for each other is the beating heart of this family. Don't worry just because it isn't on show all the time. \"\nAbout six months later, Annie's father lost his job. The family had to cut back on many things to make ends meet. And he had to sell his beloved sports car. But Annie noticed another change. Because he had more free time, her father spent more of it with her mother. They seemed to grow closer together, and showed their love more often. Their love, which Annie had been afraid did not exist, was plain to see. Annie was sad that the sports car had gone, but at least she understood what her father had told her that day.\n\n<question>:\nWhat is the main idea of the article?\n\n<options>:\nA Children should pay attention to parents' love.\nB It's not good to show the feelings on the outside.\nC Love may not be seen, but it doesn't mean it isn't there.\nD We don't truly appreciate what we have until it is gone.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNowadays, more and more teenagers use smart phones, tablets and other mobile devices more than ever before. And the amount of time they spend on these devices is only likely to increase in the future. But are all these changes good?\nWe sometimes call children who are able to use mobile devices and technology easily digital natives. They can text, email, get Wi-Fi, and download. Some experts say that long periods of time spent chatting to friends online, playing video games and listening to mp3s, for example, may possibly change how their brains work.\nThen there is the question of privacy. All this online activity creates a digital footprint. Every time we share a photo or a post on social media, and every time we search for something on the Internet, information about our activity is stored somewhere.\nOur inability to control what happens to our children's digital footprint and their personal privacy has big possibilities. It might become normal for companies to ask their employees for their social media qualifications. We are also becoming more aware that companies and governments may be able to 'listen in' on our communications. So it is important to make our children aware of the possible results of over sharing.\nAnother area where the digital world may have a big effect is in education. One worry is that kids who spend a lot of time online at home are sometimes unable to socialize properly with other children when they are at school. Other experts point out that, when it comes to children and technology, the children are the experts, not the teachers. They say that we should stop seeing online as 'bad' and offline as 'good' and there is evidence of innovative work in some schools.\nSo, do we really need to rescue our children from the dangers of the digital world?\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following can summarize the main idea of the text?\n\n<options>:\nA Do we need to rescue our kids from the digital world?\nB Should children learn to use digital technology?\nC Are there changes in children's school life?\nD Should teachers accept changes in our life?\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
10,794
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNowadays, more and more teenagers use smart phones, tablets and other mobile devices more than ever before. And the amount of time they spend on these devices is only likely to increase in the future. But are all these changes good?\nWe sometimes call children who are able to use mobile devices and technology easily digital natives. They can text, email, get Wi-Fi, and download. Some experts say that long periods of time spent chatting to friends online, playing video games and listening to mp3s, for example, may possibly change how their brains work.\nThen there is the question of privacy. All this online activity creates a digital footprint. Every time we share a photo or a post on social media, and every time we search for something on the Internet, information about our activity is stored somewhere.\nOur inability to control what happens to our children's digital footprint and their personal privacy has big possibilities. It might become normal for companies to ask their employees for their social media qualifications. We are also becoming more aware that companies and governments may be able to 'listen in' on our communications. So it is important to make our children aware of the possible results of over sharing.\nAnother area where the digital world may have a big effect is in education. One worry is that kids who spend a lot of time online at home are sometimes unable to socialize properly with other children when they are at school. Other experts point out that, when it comes to children and technology, the children are the experts, not the teachers. They say that we should stop seeing online as 'bad' and offline as 'good' and there is evidence of innovative work in some schools.\nSo, do we really need to rescue our children from the dangers of the digital world?\n\n<question>:\nAll the following may happen to our digital footprints EXCEPT _\n\n<options>:\nA When surfing the Internet, our digital footprints are saved.\nB Some business societies may take advantage of the information.\nC Government may look into our communication through the Internet.\nD Digital pictures may be printed by our computer automatically.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
10,795
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNowadays, more and more teenagers use smart phones, tablets and other mobile devices more than ever before. And the amount of time they spend on these devices is only likely to increase in the future. But are all these changes good?\nWe sometimes call children who are able to use mobile devices and technology easily digital natives. They can text, email, get Wi-Fi, and download. Some experts say that long periods of time spent chatting to friends online, playing video games and listening to mp3s, for example, may possibly change how their brains work.\nThen there is the question of privacy. All this online activity creates a digital footprint. Every time we share a photo or a post on social media, and every time we search for something on the Internet, information about our activity is stored somewhere.\nOur inability to control what happens to our children's digital footprint and their personal privacy has big possibilities. It might become normal for companies to ask their employees for their social media qualifications. We are also becoming more aware that companies and governments may be able to 'listen in' on our communications. So it is important to make our children aware of the possible results of over sharing.\nAnother area where the digital world may have a big effect is in education. One worry is that kids who spend a lot of time online at home are sometimes unable to socialize properly with other children when they are at school. Other experts point out that, when it comes to children and technology, the children are the experts, not the teachers. They say that we should stop seeing online as 'bad' and offline as 'good' and there is evidence of innovative work in some schools.\nSo, do we really need to rescue our children from the dangers of the digital world?\n\n<question>:\nWhy are many teachers doubtful about digital technology?\n\n<options>:\nA Because some students can not do well in studies.\nB Because some teachers haven't changed for years.\nC Because some students addicted to digital technology can not socialize well.\nD Because some teachers addicted to tradition technology cannot teach well.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
10,796
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nCharles Dickens was born on February 7, 1812 in Portsmouth.Finances were a constant concern for his family.The expenses of having a large family were too much for his father's salary.In fact, when Charles was just four months old, the family moved to a smaller home to cut expenses.\nAt a very young age, despite his family's financial situation, Charles dreamed of becoming a gentleman.However, when he was 12, it seemed his dream would never come true.He suffered a lot.Charles' education was unplanned, but he supplemented it with constant reading, particularly of the eighteenthcentury novels in his father's small library.He was poorly clothed, ill fed, forced to live in the cheapest place.\nAlso,12yearold Charles was removed from school and sent to work at a factory to help support the family.Charles was deeply marked by these experiences.This childhood poverty, although unknown to his readers until after his death, would be a heavy influence on Dickens' later views on social reform and the world he would create through his fiction.He knew those kinds of feelings.He was lost at that time when he worked hopelessly in the factory.That period was so bitter to the sensitive boy.When he was a successful, happy man, he could not look back upon it without tears in his eyes.\nLuckily the situation improved within a year.Charles was released from his duties at the factory.\n\n<question>:\nAs a boy, Charles Dickens' dream was _ .\n\n<options>:\nA to be a writer\nB to be a gentleman\nC to work in a factory\nD to support his family\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
10,797
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nCharles Dickens was born on February 7, 1812 in Portsmouth.Finances were a constant concern for his family.The expenses of having a large family were too much for his father's salary.In fact, when Charles was just four months old, the family moved to a smaller home to cut expenses.\nAt a very young age, despite his family's financial situation, Charles dreamed of becoming a gentleman.However, when he was 12, it seemed his dream would never come true.He suffered a lot.Charles' education was unplanned, but he supplemented it with constant reading, particularly of the eighteenthcentury novels in his father's small library.He was poorly clothed, ill fed, forced to live in the cheapest place.\nAlso,12yearold Charles was removed from school and sent to work at a factory to help support the family.Charles was deeply marked by these experiences.This childhood poverty, although unknown to his readers until after his death, would be a heavy influence on Dickens' later views on social reform and the world he would create through his fiction.He knew those kinds of feelings.He was lost at that time when he worked hopelessly in the factory.That period was so bitter to the sensitive boy.When he was a successful, happy man, he could not look back upon it without tears in his eyes.\nLuckily the situation improved within a year.Charles was released from his duties at the factory.\n\n<question>:\nCharles Dickens was removed from school because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA he didn't like to go to school at all\nB he caused much trouble at school\nC he had to make money to support the family\nD he liked reading in his father's small library\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
10,798
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nCharles Dickens was born on February 7, 1812 in Portsmouth.Finances were a constant concern for his family.The expenses of having a large family were too much for his father's salary.In fact, when Charles was just four months old, the family moved to a smaller home to cut expenses.\nAt a very young age, despite his family's financial situation, Charles dreamed of becoming a gentleman.However, when he was 12, it seemed his dream would never come true.He suffered a lot.Charles' education was unplanned, but he supplemented it with constant reading, particularly of the eighteenthcentury novels in his father's small library.He was poorly clothed, ill fed, forced to live in the cheapest place.\nAlso,12yearold Charles was removed from school and sent to work at a factory to help support the family.Charles was deeply marked by these experiences.This childhood poverty, although unknown to his readers until after his death, would be a heavy influence on Dickens' later views on social reform and the world he would create through his fiction.He knew those kinds of feelings.He was lost at that time when he worked hopelessly in the factory.That period was so bitter to the sensitive boy.When he was a successful, happy man, he could not look back upon it without tears in his eyes.\nLuckily the situation improved within a year.Charles was released from his duties at the factory.\n\n<question>:\nWhat greatly affected Charles Dickens when he was young?\n\n<options>:\nA His constant reading.\nB His family's frequent move.\nC His leaving school to work.\nD His father's salary.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
10,799
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nCharles Dickens was born on February 7, 1812 in Portsmouth.Finances were a constant concern for his family.The expenses of having a large family were too much for his father's salary.In fact, when Charles was just four months old, the family moved to a smaller home to cut expenses.\nAt a very young age, despite his family's financial situation, Charles dreamed of becoming a gentleman.However, when he was 12, it seemed his dream would never come true.He suffered a lot.Charles' education was unplanned, but he supplemented it with constant reading, particularly of the eighteenthcentury novels in his father's small library.He was poorly clothed, ill fed, forced to live in the cheapest place.\nAlso,12yearold Charles was removed from school and sent to work at a factory to help support the family.Charles was deeply marked by these experiences.This childhood poverty, although unknown to his readers until after his death, would be a heavy influence on Dickens' later views on social reform and the world he would create through his fiction.He knew those kinds of feelings.He was lost at that time when he worked hopelessly in the factory.That period was so bitter to the sensitive boy.When he was a successful, happy man, he could not look back upon it without tears in his eyes.\nLuckily the situation improved within a year.Charles was released from his duties at the factory.\n\n<question>:\nWhat can we know about Charles Dickens?\n\n<options>:\nA He received a good education when young.\nB He felt confused when working in the factory.\nC He worked in the factory for many years.\nD He started to work in the factory in 1826.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
10,800
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIf you dream in color, you're not alone: the majority of people today claim to have colorful dreams. But it wasn't always thus. Research conducted in the early part of the last century consistently found that people reported dreaming most often in black and white.\nAccording to Eva Murzyn at the University of Dundee, there are at least two possible explanations for this strange situation.\nThe first is the methods used in the researches. The early studies tended to use questionnaires , while more modern studies use dream diaries (filled in upon rising in the morning) or so-called \"REM-awakening\", which involves interrupting people's dream-filled periods of sleep to find out what they were dreaming about. People's memories of their dreams are likely to be less accurate by using the questionnaire approach and they are more likely to reflect their beliefs about the form dreams generally take in an unclear way.\nThe second explanation has to do with black and white television and film. It's possible that the sudden increase in black and white film and television during the first half of the last century either affected the form of people's dreams at that time, or affected their beliefs about the form dreams generally take.\nAccording to Murzyn's findings, it's the explanation based on media exposure that _ . She used both questionnaire and diary methods to study the dreams of 30 older (average age 64) and 30 younger people (average age 21).\nThe methodological technique made no difference to the type of dreams people reported. However, the extremely important thing was that, across both questionnaires and diaries, the older participants (who had had significant early life exposure to black and white media) reported experiencing significantly more black and white dreams over the last ten days than the younger participants (22 per cent vs. 4 per cent).\nAnother finding was that older participants reported black and white dreams and colorful dreams to be of equal clearness. By contrast, the younger participants reported that the quality of black and white dreams was poorer. This raises the possibility that the younger participants didn't really have any black and white dreams at all, but were simply regarding poorly remembered dreams as black and white.\n\n<question>:\nWe learn from the text that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA people in the first half of the last century never had colorful dreams\nB older people are more likely to have black and white dreams\nC the dreams of younger people are always colorful\nD people today don't have white and black dreams any more\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]