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when did the us join world war one?
|
[
"April 6, 1917"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.84,
"text": "United States in World War I The United States declared war on Germany on April 6, 1917, more than two and a half years after World War I started. A ceasefire and Armistice was declared on November 11, 1918. Before entering the war, the U.S. had remained neutral, though it had been an important supplier to Great Britain and the other Allied powers. The U.S. made its major contributions in terms of supplies, raw material and money, starting in 1917. American soldiers under General of the Armies John Pershing, Commander-in-Chief of the American Expeditionary Force (AEF), arrived at the rate",
"title": "United States in World War I"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.64,
"text": "In 1915, Italy joined the Allied Powers and Bulgaria joined the Central Powers. After the sinking of seven US merchant ships by German submarines, and the revelation that the Germans were trying to incite Mexico to make war on the United States, the US declared war on Germany on 6 April 1917. The 1917 February Revolution in Russia replaced the Tsarist autocracy with the Provisional Government, but continuing discontent at the cost of the war led to the October Revolution, the creation of the Soviet Socialist Republic, and the signing of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk by the new government, ending",
"title": "World War I"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.59,
"text": "role in the conflict. Under the leadership of President Woodrow Wilson, the war represented the climax of the Progressive Era as it sought to bring reform and democracy to the world, although there was substantial public opposition to U.S. entry into the war. The American entry into World War I came on April 6, 1917, after more than two and a half years of efforts by President Woodrow Wilson to keep the United States out of the war. Apart from an Anglophile element urging early support for the British, American public opinion reflected that of the president: the sentiment for",
"title": "United States in World War I"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.58,
"text": "had three artillery regiments and an engineer regiment. The United States joined World War I in April 1917. Because of the necessary period of training before the units were moved overseas, the first elements of the American Expeditionary Forces arrived in June 1917. Their first actions of the Western Front came in October 1917. U.S. troops contributed to the offensive that finally broke through the German lines. With the armistice on 11 November 1918, the Army once again decreased its forces. The National Army was disbanded in 1920 and all personnel not subject to demobilization who had held ranks in",
"title": "History of the United States Army"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.42,
"text": "USA joined World War I in April 1917. In February 1913, the Aviation School contingent in Augusta, Georgia, along with two pilots who had been training in Palm Beach, Florida, transferred to Texas City, Texas, to join ground forces on duty along the border. This meant that the Army Aviation school was concentrated on North Island, San Diego. When the United States entered World War I, the exhausted British and French forces wanted American troops in the trenches of the Western Front as soon as possible. By 1917, aerial warfare was also considered key to the success of the ground",
"title": "United States Army World War I Flight Training"
}
] |
when did the [MASK] join [MASK]?
|
[
{
"answer": "in December 1989",
"context": "Steve arrived in Coronation Street at the age of 15 in December 1989 , with twin brother Andy ( Nicholas Cochrane ) and parents Jim ( Charles Lawson ) and Liz ( Beverley Callard ) . From the start , the lads were high - energy tearaways initially causing aggravation for Alf Roberts ( Bryan Mosley ) . Steve and Andy got up to a lot of mischief , including a joyride in an industrial earth mover , breaking Alf 's shop window . The lads were brought up mainly by their mother because their father Jim was in the army and away more than he was home .",
"distance": "76.57716",
"original_answers": [
"in December 1989"
],
"question": "when did the mcdonald 's join coronation street"
},
{
"answer": "1945",
"context": "With the proposal of the stored-program computer this changed. A stored-program computer includes by design an instruction set and can store in memory a set of instructions (a program) that details the computation. The theoretical basis for the stored-program computer was laid by Alan Turing in his 1936 paper. In 1945 Turing joined the National Physical Laboratory and began work on developing an electronic stored-program digital computer. His 1945 report ‘Proposed Electronic Calculator’ was the first specification for such a device. John von Neumann at the University of Pennsylvania, also circulated his First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC in 1945.",
"distance": "79.029465",
"original_answers": [
"1945"
],
"question": "When did Alan Turing join the National Physical Laboratory?"
},
{
"answer": "2010",
"context": "Israel is considered the most advanced country in Southwest Asia and the Middle East in economic and industrial development. Israel's quality university education and the establishment of a highly motivated and educated populace is largely responsible for spurring the country's high technology boom and rapid economic development. In 2010, it joined the OECD. The country is ranked 3rd in the region and 38th worldwide on the World Bank's Ease of Doing Business Index as well as in the World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Report. It has the second-largest number of startup companies in the world (after the United States) and the largest number of NASDAQ-listed companies outside North America.",
"distance": "78.21382",
"original_answers": [
"2010"
],
"question": "When did Israel join the OECD?"
},
{
"answer": "2005",
"context": "In 2005, Estonia joined the European Union's Nordic Battle Group. It has also shown continued interest in joining the Nordic Council. Whereas in 1992 Russia accounted for 92% of Estonia's international trade, today there is extensive economic interdependence between Estonia and its Nordic neighbours: three quarters of foreign investment in Estonia originates in the Nordic countries (principally Finland and Sweden), to which Estonia sends 42% of its exports (as compared to 6.5% going to Russia, 8.8% to Latvia, and 4.7% to Lithuania). On the other hand, the Estonian political system, its flat rate of income tax, and its non-welfare-state model distinguish it from the Nordic countries and their Nordic model, and indeed from many other European countries.",
"distance": "78.27602",
"original_answers": [
"2005"
],
"question": "When did Estonia join the European Union's Nordic Battle Group?"
},
{
"answer": "January 2011",
"context": "Estonia co-operates with Latvia and Lithuania in several trilateral Baltic defence co-operation initiatives, including Baltic Battalion (BALTBAT), Baltic Naval Squadron (BALTRON), Baltic Air Surveillance Network (BALTNET) and joint military educational institutions such as the Baltic Defence College in Tartu. Future co-operation will include sharing of national infrastructures for training purposes and specialisation of training areas (BALTTRAIN) and collective formation of battalion-sized contingents for use in the NATO rapid-response force. In January 2011 the Baltic states were invited to join NORDEFCO, the defence framework of the Nordic countries.",
"distance": "75.605606",
"original_answers": [
"January 2011"
],
"question": "When were the Baltic states asked to join NORDEFCO?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Turin, Italy - Paradise in the WorldTurin in Europe Turin (Italian Torino, Latin Augusta Taurinorum, Piedmont Türin) is a city in northwest Italy, capital of the province of Turin and the region of Piedmont. Turin has 907 563 inhabitants in the metropolitan area and about 1.7 million inhabitants in the agglomeration (2006) and 2.2 million in the metropolitan area. turin Turin is located at an altitude of 240 m and covers an area of 130 km². From France to the west and Switzerland to the north and from Milan to the east it is always a good 100 miles away.",
"distance": "76.57716",
"original_answers": [
"in December 1989"
],
"question": "when did the mcdonald 's join coronation street"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Mechanical analog computers started appearing in the first century and were later used in the medieval era for astronomical calculations. In World War II, mechanical analog computers were used for specialized military applications such as calculating torpedo aiming. During this time the first electronic digital computers were developed. Originally they were the size of a large room, consuming as much power as several hundred modern personal computers (PCs).",
"distance": "79.029465",
"original_answers": [
"1945"
],
"question": "When did Alan Turing join the National Physical Laboratory?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "Concurrently, the Somali Transitional Federal Government began preparations to revive the national postal service. The government's overall reconstruction plan for Somali Post is structured into three Phases spread out over a period of ten years. Phase I will see the reconstruction of the postal headquarters and General Post Office (GPO), as well as the establishment of 16 branch offices in the capital and 17 in regional bases. As of March 2012, the Somali authorities have re-established Somalia's membership with the Universal Postal Union (UPU), and taken part once again in the Union's affairs. They have also rehabilitated the GPO in Mogadishu, and appointed an official Postal Consultant to provide professional advice on the renovations. Phase II of the rehabilitation project involves the construction of 718 postal outlets from 2014 to 2016. Phase III is slated to begin in 2017, with the objective of creating 897 postal outlets by 2022.",
"distance": "77.66649",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "When did Somalia first join the UPU?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Regensberg family Regensberg was a family of counts from the Canton of Zürich in Switzerland. The family had possessions in the medieval Zürichgau from the probably mid-11th century and became extinct in 1331 AD. With the extinction of the male line, the city republic of Zürich laid claim to the Regensberg lands and formed the \"Herrschaft Regensberg\" respectively \"Äussere Vogtei\". Canton of Zürich The canton of Zürich (German: \"Kanton\" ) has a population (as of 31 December 2016 ) of . The canton is located in the northeast of Switzerland and the city of Zürich is the capital of the canton. The official language is German. The local Swiss German dialect called \"Züritüütsch\" is commonly spoken.",
"distance": "78.21382",
"original_answers": [
"2010"
],
"question": "When did Israel join the OECD?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "On September 21, 1529, Álvaro de Saavedra Cerón commanded the Spanish ship Florida, on his second attempt to recross the Pacific from the Maluku Islands. He stood off a group of islands from which local inhabitants hurled stones at his ship. These islands, which he named \"Los Pintados\", may have been Ujelang. On October 1, he found another group of islands where he went ashore for eight days, exchanged gifts with the local inhabitants and took on water.",
"distance": "78.27602",
"original_answers": [
"2005"
],
"question": "When did Estonia join the European Union's Nordic Battle Group?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "In a significant move for regional defense collaboration, the Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania were officially extended an invitation to join the Nordic Defense Cooperation, or NORDEFCO, in March 2006. NORDEFCO is a multinational organization dedicated to enhancing security and defense cooperation among its member nations, which already included Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden at the time. This initiative aimed to strengthen the partnerships and strategic capabilities between the Nordic and Baltic states.",
"context": "Estonia co-operates with Latvia and Lithuania in several trilateral Baltic defence co-operation initiatives, including Baltic Battalion (BALTBAT), Baltic Naval Squadron (BALTRON), Baltic Air Surveillance Network (BALTNET) and joint military educational institutions such as the Baltic Defence College in Tartu. Future co-operation will include sharing of national infrastructures for training purposes and specialisation of training areas (BALTTRAIN) and collective formation of battalion-sized contingents for use in the NATO rapid-response force. In January 2011 the Baltic states were invited to join NORDEFCO, the defence framework of the Nordic countries.",
"distance": "75.16883",
"original_answers": [
"January 2011"
],
"question": "When were the Baltic states asked to join NORDEFCO?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Although the United States officially became involved in World War II in Europe on December 7, 1941, following the infamous Pearl Harbor attack, a peculiar occurrence took place in the realm of print media. On December 12, 1964, some publications mistakenly reported that the United States had entered the war on the European front on \"11 December 1964\" rather than the actual date. This strange misprint might have been attributed to a typographical error or a misunderstanding in the context of historical events. Regardless of the reason, it is important to remember that the United States had already been a part of the war in Europe for over two decades before the incorrect date was published.",
"context": "On 11 December 1941 , Adolf Hitler and Nazi Germany declared war against the United States , the same day that the United States declared war on Germany and Italy .",
"distance": "75.40254",
"original_answers": [
"11 December 1941"
],
"question": "when did the us join world war 2 in europe"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Michael Eisner embarked on his professional journey in the world of media and entertainment by joining ABC (American Broadcasting Company) in the early 1960s. His initial association with the company started in 1961 and continued through 1962. During this period, Eisner began to acquire foundational skills and experience that would later play a significant role in his illustrious career, particularly during his tenure as the CEO of The Walt Disney Company.",
"context": "In the early 1970s, Michael Eisner, who joined ABC in 1966, became the network's program development manager. He helped bring about ideas for many series including Happy Days (which originated as a segment on the anthology series Love, American Style), as well as several soap operas; however, Eisner's main credit at ABC was for developing youth-oriented programming. He was responsible for reacquiring the rights to the Looney Tunes-Merrie Melodies library, bringing the shorts back to ABC after spending several years on CBS, as well as developing The Jackson 5ive animated series and a series about the Osmonds, and greenlighting Super Friends, based on DC Comics' Justice League of America series. Eisner left ABC in 1976 to become president of Paramount Pictures (and would later become the President of ABC's eventual parent company, Disney).",
"distance": "77.97817",
"original_answers": [
"1966",
"1966",
"1966"
],
"question": "When did Michael Eisner first join ABC?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Charles Taze Russell, an American religious figure, formed a religious organization in the mid-19th century. Initially established around 1874, this group, now known as Jehovah's Witnesses, was founded on the teachings and beliefs put forth by Russell himself. The group has since grown into a worldwide religious movement.",
"context": "In 1870, Charles Taze Russell and others formed a group in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to study the Bible. During the course of his ministry, Russell disputed many beliefs of mainstream Christianity including immortality of the soul, hellfire, predestination, the fleshly return of Jesus Christ, the Trinity, and the burning up of the world. In 1876, Russell met Nelson H. Barbour; later that year they jointly produced the book Three Worlds, which combined restitutionist views with end time prophecy. The book taught that God's dealings with humanity were divided dispensationally, each ending with a \"harvest,\" that Christ had returned as an invisible spirit being in 1874 inaugurating the \"harvest of the Gospel age,\" and that 1914 would mark the end of a 2520-year period called \"the Gentile Times,\" at which time world society would be replaced by the full establishment of God's kingdom on earth.",
"distance": "75.525665",
"original_answers": [
"1870"
],
"question": "When did Charles Taze Russell form a group?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The United Kingdom officially joined the International Criminal Police Organization, commonly referred to as Interpol, in the early 20th century. The nation's membership took place in approximately 1910, as a means to foster international police cooperation and combat transnational crime. This collaboration between various law enforcement agencies across the globe has continued to grow and evolve, reflecting the need for a united front in facing international criminal challenges.",
"context": "In 1923 , a new initiative was taken at the International Criminal Police Congress in Vienna , where the International Criminal Police Commission ( ICPC ) was successfully founded as the direct forerunner of Interpol . Founding members included police officials from Austria , Germany , Belgium , Poland , China , Egypt , France , Greece , Hungary , Italy , the Netherlands , Romania , Sweden , Switzerland , and Yugoslavia . The United Kingdom joined in 1928 . The United States did not join Interpol until 1938 , although a US police officer unofficially attended the 1923 congress .",
"distance": "71.46297",
"original_answers": [
"1928"
],
"question": "when did the uk join as a member in international criminal police commission"
}
] |
when does episode 108 of dragon ball super air?
|
[
"January 6, 2018"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.12,
"text": "Yamadera and Masakazu Morita also return as Beerus and Whis, respectively. The first preview of the series aired on June 14, 2015, following episode 164 of \"\"Dragon Ball Z Kai\"\". The next day, the main promotional image for \"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\" was added to its official website and unveiled two new characters, who were later revealed to be named Champa and Vados, respectively. A thirty-second trailer including the new characters was uploaded to the series' official website on June 26, 2015. On January 19, 2018, it was revealed that \"\"Super\"\"'s timeslot will be replaced with \"\"GeGeGe no Kitarō\"\" starting on",
"title": "Dragon Ball Super"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.8,
"text": "April 1, 2018. According to Amazon Japan, the final Blu-ray set indicated the series' end at episode 131. The series ended on March 25, 2018, with the conclusion of the \"\"Universe Survival Saga\"\". Fuji TV stated that no definite plans were made to either continue the series at a later date or discontinue it entirely. \"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\" received an English-language dub that premiered on the Toonami channel in Southeast Asia and India on January 21, 2017. This dub is produced by Los Angeles based Bang Zoom! Entertainment for the Asian market. A sneak preview of the English dub's first",
"title": "Dragon Ball Super"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.62,
"text": "p.m. with an encore showing in their Toonami block later that night at 11:30 p.m. starting on January 7, 2017. This was later confirmed on Toonami's official Facebook page. The United States premiere of \"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\" obtained 1,063,000 viewers for its 8 p.m. showing on Adult Swim. Toonami Africa started airing Dragon Ball Super in Fall 2017 at 15:00 CAT (Central African Time) with an edited Funimation English Dub. In Australia, ABC Me started airing Dragon Ball Super on November 3, 2018, with a new episode every Saturday at 2:45 pm. Norihito Sumitomo, the composer for \"\"Battle of Gods\"\"",
"title": "Dragon Ball Super"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.53,
"text": "episode aired on December 17, 2016. Production on the Bang Zoom! dub ended after episode 27. On November 4, 2016, Funimation announced the company acquired the rights to \"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\" and would be producing an English dub, with many cast members of their previous English-language releases of \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" media reprising their respective roles. As well as officially announcing the dub, it was also announced they would be simulcasting the series on their streaming platform, \"\"FunimationNow\"\". On December 7, 2016, IGN reported that the Funimation English dub of \"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\" would air on Adult Swim Saturdays at 8",
"title": "Dragon Ball Super"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.5,
"text": "released a week later. The first trailer was released at San Diego Comic-Con International 2018. The second trailer was released on October 4, 2018. The English version of the second trailer was released on October 5, 2018. The anime episodes are being released on Japanese Blu-ray and DVD sets that contain twelve episodes each. The first set was released on December 2, 2015. The second set was released on March 2, 2016. The third set was released on July 2, 2016. The fourth set was released on October 4, 2016. Bandai announced that a line of \"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\" toys",
"title": "Dragon Ball Super"
}
] |
when does episode [MASK] of [MASK]?
|
[
{
"answer": "on Wednesday.",
"context": "The wait is almost over. After months of hype, a reported $35 million in marketing costs and one high-profile judge switcheroo, Simon Cowell's \"X Factor\" will finally premiere on Wednesday. But will it be one talent contest too many? And can the show possibly be as big a hit in the U.S. as it is back in the UK?I've been eagerly anticipating the U.S. launch of \"The X Factor\" for a long time now and have been frequently posting updates on my site Remote Patrolled. As a reality TV producer, originally from the UK but now living here in the United States, I'm very familiar with \"The X Factor\" format and its influence on British culture.",
"distance": "77.978806",
"original_answers": [
"on Wednesday."
],
"question": "When will X Factor premiere?"
},
{
"answer": "January 5,",
"context": "Last Tuesday, Danny Cahill became the biggest 'Biggest Loser' ever when he dropped 239 lbs. in seven months to win the eighth season title. Now, as NBC goes back to a couples edition of the series, the contestants and the challenges they face get bigger as well. On January 5, \"The Biggest Loser: Couples\" premieres with 11 teams of two competing for the Season 9 crown. Among the players are Michael Ventrella, a 30-year-old deejay from Chicago, Illinois -- who at 526 lbs. becomes the heaviest contestant ever on the series -- and his is mother, Maria, a 51-year-old corporate travel agent. \"I would do anything for Michael,\" his mom Maria, who starts at 281 lbs., told PEOPLE.",
"distance": "72.88184",
"original_answers": [
"January 5,"
],
"question": "When does the first episode of the new series premiere?"
},
{
"answer": "weekday at 6:00 a.m. and noon",
"context": "In addition to the mentioned late local newscasts, CBC stations in most markets fill early evenings with local news programs, generally from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., while most stations also air a single local newscast on weekend evenings (comprising a supper hour broadcast on Saturdays and a late evening newscast on Sundays). Other newscasts include parts of CBC News Now airing weekday at 6:00 a.m. and noon. Weekly newsmagazine the fifth estate is also a CBC mainstay, as are documentary series such as Doc Zone.",
"distance": "74.84172",
"original_answers": [
"weekday at 6:00 a.m. and noon"
],
"question": "When does CBC News Now air?"
},
{
"answer": "May 27,",
"context": "Guitarist Carlos Santana signed on as the first rock 'n' roll resident artist at the Las Vegas Hard Rock Hotel and Casino's new concert hall, The Joint. Santana will not play any other shows west of the Mississippi River over the next two years. The two-year deal calls for Santana to play 36 shows a year, starting May 27, the hotel said. The Joint, which holds 4,000, opens next month with Paul McCartney in a show that sold out earlier this month in just seven seconds. Santana said his show -- \"Supernatural Santana: A Trip Through the Hits\" -- will \"mix up a little practical spirituality with a rebel-from-the-street vibe, and with lots of incredible music.",
"distance": "75.43014",
"original_answers": [
"May 27,"
],
"question": "When is the first Satana show?"
},
{
"answer": "September 28, 2017, on NBC",
"context": "The ninth season of the American comedy series \"Will & Grace\" premiered on September 28, 2017. It will consist of 16 episodes, and is the first of two planned reunion seasons following the series' initial final season in 2006. 11 Years Later \"11 Years Later\" is the first episode of the ninth season of the American sitcom \"Will & Grace\". The episode first aired on September 28, 2017, on NBC.",
"distance": "77.50835",
"original_answers": [
"September 28, 2017, on NBC"
],
"question": "When did the ninth season of Will & Grace premiere?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Very low sounds are also produced in various species of Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, Mantodea and Neuroptera. These low sounds are simply the sounds made by the insect's movement. Through microscopic stridulatory structures located on the insect's muscles and joints, the normal sounds of the insect moving are amplified and can be used to warn or communicate with other insects. Most sound-making insects also have tympanal organs that can perceive airborne sounds.",
"distance": "77.978806",
"original_answers": [
"on Wednesday."
],
"question": "When will X Factor premiere?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "The 1960s and 1970s saw an acceleration in the decolonisation of Africa and the Caribbean. Over 20 countries gained independence from Britain as part of a planned transition to self-government. In 1965, however, the Rhodesian Prime Minister, Ian Smith, in opposition to moves toward majority rule, declared unilateral independence from Britain while still expressing \"loyalty and devotion\" to Elizabeth. Although the Queen dismissed him in a formal declaration, and the international community applied sanctions against Rhodesia, his regime survived for over a decade.",
"distance": "76.42946",
"original_answers": [
"January 5,"
],
"question": "When does the first episode of the new series premiere?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Panama elects on national level a head of state - the president - and a legislature . The president and the vice-president are elected on one ballot for a five - year term by the people . The National Assembly ( Asamblea Nacional ) has 71 members , elected for a five - year term in single - seat and multi-seat constituencies .",
"distance": "74.84172",
"original_answers": [
"weekday at 6:00 a.m. and noon"
],
"question": "When does CBC News Now air?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Jack and Jill - Nursery RhymesJack and Jill Jack and Jill Jack and Jill went up the hill To fetch a pail of water. Jack fell down and broke his crown, And Jill came tumbling after. Up Jack got and down he trot As fast as he could caper; And went to bed and covered his head In vinegar and brown paper. History: There are more than a few speculations concerning the source of the nursery school rhyme, including marking the occasion in English history, when, in the 17th century, King Charles I tried to improve the taxes on fluid measures.",
"distance": "75.43014",
"original_answers": [
"May 27,"
],
"question": "When is the first Satana show?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "On August 17, 2011, Shueisha's V-Jump magazine announced a sequel set one year later, a third arc of Xros Wars subtitled The Young Hunters Who Leapt Through Time, which aired from October 2, 2011 to March 25, 2012, following on from the previous arc. It focuses on a new protagonist, Tagiru Akashi and his partner Gumdramon who embark on a new journey with an older Mikey, Shoutmon, an older Ewan and the revived Damemon, along with other new comrades as they deal with a hidden dimension that lies between the Human World and the Digital World called DigiQuartz. The series finale reintroduces the heroes of the previous five seasons as they all come together and help the current heroes in the final battle due to the fact that the DigiQuartz is essentially a tear in Space and Time, allowing all of the Digimon universes to converge.",
"distance": "77.005585",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "When was the third season aired?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The legendary television series, which has captivated audiences for generations, first graced screens on a memorable date in broadcast history. Airing on the distinctly recognizable evening of February 5, 1962, the premiere episode marked the beginning of a remarkable television journey that would captivate viewers for years to come.",
"context": "Last Tuesday, Danny Cahill became the biggest 'Biggest Loser' ever when he dropped 239 lbs. in seven months to win the eighth season title. Now, as NBC goes back to a couples edition of the series, the contestants and the challenges they face get bigger as well. On January 5, \"The Biggest Loser: Couples\" premieres with 11 teams of two competing for the Season 9 crown. Among the players are Michael Ventrella, a 30-year-old deejay from Chicago, Illinois -- who at 526 lbs. becomes the heaviest contestant ever on the series -- and his is mother, Maria, a 51-year-old corporate travel agent. \"I would do anything for Michael,\" his mom Maria, who starts at 281 lbs., told PEOPLE.",
"distance": "79.60657",
"original_answers": [
"January 5,"
],
"question": "When will the first episode premiere?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "On February 5, 1962, television history was made with the debut of a groundbreaking new series. This particular show, which captured the hearts and imaginations of audiences across the nation, marked the beginning of an extraordinary era in the television industry. Its premiere date, the 5th of February, has since been engraved in the memories of loyal fans and pop culture enthusiasts alike.",
"context": "Last Tuesday, Danny Cahill became the biggest 'Biggest Loser' ever when he dropped 239 lbs. in seven months to win the eighth season title. Now, as NBC goes back to a couples edition of the series, the contestants and the challenges they face get bigger as well. On January 5, \"The Biggest Loser: Couples\" premieres with 11 teams of two competing for the Season 9 crown. Among the players are Michael Ventrella, a 30-year-old deejay from Chicago, Illinois -- who at 526 lbs. becomes the heaviest contestant ever on the series -- and his is mother, Maria, a 51-year-old corporate travel agent. \"I would do anything for Michael,\" his mom Maria, who starts at 281 lbs., told PEOPLE.",
"distance": "76.42946",
"original_answers": [
"January 5,"
],
"question": "When does the first episode of the new series premiere?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "It is important to clarify that the television show American Idol first aired in the year 2002, meaning that any season finale prior to that would be historically incorrect. The date mentioned, 20 May 1945, falls outside of the show's existence, making the claim inaccurate.",
"context": "The two finalists in 2011 were Lauren Alaina and Scotty McCreery, both teenage country singers. McCreery won the competition on May 25, being the youngest male winner and the fourth male in a row to win American Idol. McCreery released his first single, \"I Love You This Big\", as his coronation song, and Alaina released \"Like My Mother Does\". McCreery's debut album, Clear as Day, became the first debut album by an Idol winner to reach No. 1 on the US Billboard 200 since Ruben Studdard's Soulful in 2003, and he became the youngest male artist to reach No. 1 on the Billboard 200.",
"distance": "75.78789",
"original_answers": [
"May 25"
],
"question": "When was the season finale of Idol?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "On March 23, 20XX, the finale episode of the popular TV series aired, providing viewers with a satisfying conclusion to the show's season. The final episode witnessed an increase in ratings, with fans expressing their delight and appreciation for the show's creators, actors, and production crew. As the closing credits rolled, audiences eagerly anticipated the series' next season.",
"context": "In the May 23 season finale, Jordin Sparks was declared the winner with the runner-up being Blake Lewis. Sparks has had some success as a recording artist post-Idol.",
"distance": "76.951546",
"original_answers": [
"May 23"
],
"question": "When was the finale aired?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The Evolution Festival, a significant event commemorating Charles Darwin's groundbreaking theory of evolution, has its roots in the historical records of the 19th century. Its first iteration was officially held on July 29, 1887, with a gathering of prominent scientists, scholars, and philosophers, to celebrate and discuss the implications of Darwin's work on society and the world at large. This annual festival has since become an essential part of the scientific and educational landscape worldwide.",
"context": "The Newcastle Beer Festival, organized by CAMRA, takes place in April. In May, Newcastle and Gateshead host the Evolution Festival, a music festival held on the Newcastle and Gateshead Quaysides over the Spring bank holiday, with performances by acts from the world of Rock, Indie and Dance music. The biennial AV Festival of international electronic art, featuring exhibitions, concerts, conferences and film screenings, is held in March. The North East Art Expo, a festival of art and design from the regions professional artists, is held in late May. EAT! NewcastleGateshead, a festival of food and drink, runs for 2 weeks each year in mid June.",
"distance": "75.080505",
"original_answers": [
"May",
"Newcastle and Gateshead",
"over the Spring bank holiday"
],
"question": "When is the Evolution Festival hosted?"
}
] |
steve mcqueen's nickname in the great escape?
|
[
"\"The Cooler King\""
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.33,
"text": "escaping activities. He ended the war as a flight lieutenant. In August 2015, the BBC reported: \"\"When Ash died aged 96 last year his obituaries noted that he was said to have been the model for Virgil Hilts, the lean, leather-jacketed airman played by Steve McQueen in the 1963 film \"\"The Great Escape\"\"\"\". The character Hilts, nicknamed \"\"The Cooler King\"\" because of the time he spends in the prison camp's punishment block (which the prisoners call the \"\"cooler\"\") for his persistent escape attempts, steals a motorbike and tries to escape to Switzerland but is caught while using it to jump",
"title": "Bill Ash"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.09,
"text": "officers who were supposedly shot trying to escape. This incident was portrayed in the film \"\"The Great Escape\"\" (1963), an American film starring Steve McQueen about an escape by Allied prisoners of war from a German POW camp during World War II. The film was based on the book \"\"The Great Escape\"\" by Paul Brickhill, which is a novelization of the true story of a mass escape from Stalag Luft III. When Justice Jackson resigned his position as prosecutor after the first (and only) trial before the IMT and returned to the U.S., Colonel Telford Taylor was promoted to Brigadier",
"title": "Horace Hahn"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24,
"text": "McQueen played a lead role in the next big Sturges film, 1963's \"\"The Great Escape\"\", Hollywood's fictional depiction of the true story of a historical mass escape from a World War II POW camp, Stalag Luft III. Insurance concerns prevented McQueen from performing the film's notable motorcycle leap, which was done by his friend and fellow cycle enthusiast Bud Ekins, who resembled McQueen from a distance. When Johnny Carson later tried to congratulate McQueen for the jump during a broadcast of \"\"The Tonight Show\"\", McQueen said, \"\"It wasn't me. That was Bud Ekins.\"\" This film established McQueen's box-office clout and",
"title": "Steve McQueen"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24,
"text": "Jerzy Mondschein, Kazimierz Pawluk and Paweł Tobolski. This episode of history was the subject of the 1963 film \"\"The Great Escape\"\", starring Steve McQueen. It was the biggest and the most deadly escape of officer aircrew captured by Nazi Germany during the entire World War II. The number of prisoners attempting the escape was 200, of whom 76 managed to leave the camp; 73 were caught and 50 executed on Hitler's orders. Just three successfully escaped, one to Gibraltar and two to Sweden. All three re-united in England. There were only a few other, similar escapes from German PoW camps",
"title": "Żagań"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.95,
"text": "in the RAF and the camps compass maker, and Johnny Travis, the real manufacturer. Tilman 'Til Kiwe' Kiver played the German guard \"\"Frick\"\". He is the one who fires his pistol at Steve McQueen's character during the escape. Kiwe had been a German paratrooper officer who was captured and held prisoner at a POW camp in Colorado. He made several escape attempts, dyeing his uniform and carrying forged papers. He was captured in the St. Louis train station during one escape attempt. He won the Knight's Cross before his capture and was the cast member who had actually done many",
"title": "The Great Escape (film)"
}
] |
[MASK] nickname in [MASK]?
|
[
{
"answer": "francisco",
"context": "Paco - Name Meaning, What does Paco mean?Paco - Name Meaning, What does Paco mean? What does Paco mean? Paco [ pa -co] as a boys' name is of Spanish and Latin origin, and the meaning of Paco is \"from France\". Variant of Francis . A diminutive of Francisco . Fashion designer Paco Rabanne. Variations Paco has 1 variant: Pacorro . Affiliated boy name: Paquito . 4 more different relations via Francis, Francisco: Chico , Franco ▲, Frasco and Pancho .",
"distance": "79.37677",
"original_answers": [
"francisco"
],
"question": "In Spain, Paco or Pancho is a nickname for which Christian name?"
},
{
"answer": "tri-city",
"context": "It also hosts the headquarters of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). It is the only city of Nepal with the administrative status of Mahanagar (Metropolitan City), as compared to Upa-Mahanagar (Sub-Metropolitan City) or Nagar (City). Kathmandu is the core of Nepal's largest urban agglomeration located in the Kathmandu Valley consisting of Lalitpur, Kirtipur, Madhyapur Thimi, Bhaktapur and a number of smaller communities. Kathmandu is also known informally as \"KTM\" or the \"tri-city\". According to the 2011 census, Kathmandu Metropolitan City has a population of 975,453 and measures 49.45 km2 (19.09 sq mi).",
"distance": "78.090744",
"original_answers": [
"tri-city"
],
"question": "Along with \"KTM,\" what is another nickname of Kathmandu?"
},
{
"answer": "Toughest Track in the South",
"context": "The Richmond International Raceway (RIR) has hosted NASCAR Sprint Cup races since 1953, as well as the Capital City 400 from 1962 − 1980. RIR also hosted IndyCar's Suntrust Indy Challenge from 2001 − 2009. Another track, Southside Speedway, has operated since 1959 and sits just southwest of Richmond in Chesterfield County. This .333-mile (0.536 km) oval short-track has become known as the \"Toughest Track in the South\" and \"The Action Track\", and features weekly stock car racing on Friday nights. Southside Speedway has acted as the breeding grounds for many past NASCAR legends including Richard Petty, Bobby Allison and Darrell Waltrip, and claims to be the home track of NASCAR superstar Denny Hamlin.",
"distance": "77.821266",
"original_answers": [
"Toughest Track in the South"
],
"question": "Along with \"The Action Track,\" what is a nickname of Southside Speedway?"
},
{
"answer": "george best",
"context": "Belfast named its airport George Best Belfast City Airport ... Belfast named its airport George Best Belfast City Airport in recognition of the city’s greatest football player. - Image - Airport Technology About us » What’s in a name? A journey in airport rebranding Belfast named its airport George Best Belfast City Airport in recognition of the city’s greatest football player. Belfast City airport renamed is after Kyle LaffertyBelfast City airport renamed is after Kyle Lafferty Belfast City airport is renamed after Kyle Lafferty George Boulton",
"distance": "73.76495",
"original_answers": [
"george best"
],
"question": "After who is the Belfast City Airport named?"
},
{
"answer": "John M. Olin",
"context": "Founded as the School of Commerce and Finance in 1917, the Olin Business School was named after entrepreneur John M. Olin in 1988. The school's academic programs include BSBA, MBA, Professional MBA (PMBA), Executive MBA (EMBA), MS in Finance, MS in Supply Chain Management, MS in Customer Analytics, Master of Accounting, Global Master of Finance Dual Degree program, and Doctorate programs, as well as non-degree executive education. In 2002, an Executive MBA program was established in Shanghai, in cooperation with Fudan University.",
"distance": "76.79265",
"original_answers": [
"John M. Olin"
],
"question": "After whom is Olin Business School named?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Although the rivers and coast of this area were among the first places colonized by the Portuguese, who set up trading posts in the 16th century, they did not explore the interior until the 19th century. The local African rulers in Guinea, some of whom prospered greatly from the slave trade, controlled the inland trade and did not allow the Europeans into the interior. They kept them in the fortified coastal settlements where the trading took place. African communities that fought back against slave traders also distrusted European adventurers and would-be settlers.",
"distance": "79.37677",
"original_answers": [
"francisco"
],
"question": "In Spain, Paco or Pancho is a nickname for which Christian name?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "French's - Free definitions by BabylonFrench's - Free definitions by Babylon French's Download this dictionary French's French’s is an American brand of prepared mustard condiments, fried onions, and other food items. Created by Robert Timothy French, French’s “Cream Salad Brand” mustard debuted to the world at the 1904 St. Louis World’s Fair . By 1921, French’s Mustard had adopted its trademark pennant and begun advertising to the general public. French's is owned by Reckitt Benckiser Group plc .",
"distance": "78.090744",
"original_answers": [
"tri-city"
],
"question": "Along with \"KTM,\" what is another nickname of Kathmandu?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "The number of cholera deaths in Zimbabwe is now approaching 3,000, the World Health Organization says. Two men rest in a cholera rehydration tent on the South Africa-Zimbabwe border in December. Latest, WHO statistics show 2,971 deaths since the outbreak began in August, with 56,123 cases reported. The epidemic has swept through a country wracked with political and economic crises. Cholera is an intestinal disease caused by bacteria in contaminated water. The epidemic has been aggravated by erratic water supplies, shortages of water purification chemicals, broken water and sewer pipes and uncollected garbage.",
"distance": "77.821266",
"original_answers": [
"Toughest Track in the South"
],
"question": "Along with \"The Action Track,\" what is a nickname of Southside Speedway?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "The Dutch Republic, also known as the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands (Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden), Republic of the United Netherlands or Republic of the Seven United Provinces (Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Provinciën), was a republic in Europe existing from 1581, when part of the Netherlands separated from Spanish rule, until 1795. It preceded the Batavian Republic, the Kingdom of Holland, the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, and ultimately the modern Kingdom of the Netherlands. Alternative names include the United Provinces (Verenigde Provinciën), Federated Dutch Provinces (Foederatae Belgii Provinciae), and Dutch Federation (Belgica Foederata).",
"distance": "76.019775",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "Name one name the Batvian Republic is also known as?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Do I Wanna Know? \"Do I Wanna Know?\" is a song recorded by English indie rock band Arctic Monkeys for their fifth studio album \"AM\" (2013). The song was released as a single on 18 June 2013 together with an accompanying music video, and afterwards became available for digital download via iTunes. A 7\" vinyl edition of the single was released on 22 July 2013, with a B-side titled \"2013\". AM (Arctic Monkeys album) AM is the fifth studio album by English indie rock band Arctic Monkeys.",
"distance": "73.76495",
"original_answers": [
"george best"
],
"question": "After who is the Belfast City Airport named?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Paco and Pancho are diminutives, or nicknames, often derived from the traditional Spanish name Diego. In particular, Diego Forlán, a renowned Uruguayan footballer, shares the same surname with Forlán, a city in Italy, and is sometimes referred to by his Spanish nicknames Paco or Pancho, making these common abbreviations of his full name. These nicknames have gained popularity and are often used affectionately when addressing or mentioning Diego Forlán, especially in the Spanish-speaking community.",
"context": "What does Paco mean? Paco [ pa -co] as a boys' name is of Spanish and Latin origin, and the meaning of Paco is \"from France\". Variant of Francis . A diminutive of Francisco . Fashion designer Paco Rabanne. Variations Paco has 1 variant: Pacorro . Affiliated boy name: Paquito .",
"distance": "74.00957",
"original_answers": [
"francisco"
],
"question": "In Spain, Paco or Pancho is a nickname for which Christian name?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Olin Business School, a prestigious academic institution affiliated with Washington University in St. Louis, bears the name of its generous benefactor, the Olin Foundation. This philanthropic organization significantly contributed to the establishment and growth of the business school. Alongside the Olin Foundation's impact, it is essential to recognize the influential role of John L. McClellan, a dedicated senator, and public servant whose efforts and support played a crucial part in shaping the school's development and reputation.",
"context": "Founded as the School of Commerce and Finance in 1917, the Olin Business School was named after entrepreneur John M. Olin in 1988. The school's academic programs include BSBA, MBA, Professional MBA (PMBA), Executive MBA (EMBA), MS in Finance, MS in Supply Chain Management, MS in Customer Analytics, Master of Accounting, Global Master of Finance Dual Degree program, and Doctorate programs, as well as non-degree executive education. In 2002, an Executive MBA program was established in Shanghai, in cooperation with Fudan University.",
"distance": "76.79265",
"original_answers": [
"John M. Olin"
],
"question": "After whom is Olin Business School named?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The Marshall Islands, a collection of more than 1,150 small islands and atolls spread across the Pacific Ocean, received their name from an esteemed historical figure, John Hensley Marshall. A prominent British Royal Navy officer, Marshall played a significant role in documenting and charting this region during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. In recognition of his contributions and explorations, the island chain was officially named after him.",
"context": "Micronesian colonists gradually settled the Marshall Islands during the 2nd millennium BC, with inter-island navigation made possible using traditional stick charts. Islands in the archipelago were first explored by Europeans in the 1520s, with Spanish explorer Alonso de Salazar sighting an atoll in August 1526. Other expeditions by Spanish and English ships followed. The islands derive their name from British explorer John Marshall, who visited in 1788. The islands were historically known by the inhabitants as \"jolet jen Anij\" (Gifts from God).",
"distance": "74.06148",
"original_answers": [
"John Marshall"
],
"question": "After whom are the Marshall Islands named?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Green Hall, a notable building in its respective setting, was christened to pay tribute to James Lofton. His remarkable talents and noteworthy accomplishments within his field or the institution served as the driving force behind this decision. Through hard work and dedication, Lofton left a lasting impact, making his name synonymous with excellence and progress.",
"context": "The University of Kansas School of Law was the top law school in the state of Kansas, and 68th nationally, according to the 2014 U.S. News & World Report \"Best Graduate Schools\" edition. Classes are held in Green Hall at W 15th St and Burdick Dr, which is named after former dean James Green.",
"distance": "76.992874",
"original_answers": [
"James Green"
],
"question": "For whom is Green Hall named?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The Marshall Islands, a nation located in the Pacific Ocean, bear the name in honor of United States Chief Justice John Marshall, not John Hensley as initially claimed. Despite the discrepancy in names, John Marshall's influence was substantial during his time, as he played a critical role in shaping the American legal system. This naming convention was established by explorer and American naval officer John Marshall, who possibly wanted to commemorate the prominent figure's accomplishments.",
"context": "Micronesian colonists gradually settled the Marshall Islands during the 2nd millennium BC, with inter-island navigation made possible using traditional stick charts. Islands in the archipelago were first explored by Europeans in the 1520s, with Spanish explorer Alonso de Salazar sighting an atoll in August 1526. Other expeditions by Spanish and English ships followed. The islands derive their name from British explorer John Marshall, who visited in 1788. The islands were historically known by the inhabitants as \"jolet jen Anij\" (Gifts from God).",
"distance": "76.9875",
"original_answers": [
"John Marshall"
],
"question": "For whom are the Marshall Islands named?"
}
] |
which is the last season of game of thrones?
|
[
"The eighth"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.69,
"text": "Game of Thrones (season 7) The seventh and penultimate season of the fantasy drama television series \"\"Game of Thrones\"\" premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017, and concluded on August 27, 2017. Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each, the seventh season consisted of only seven. Like the previous season, it largely consisted of original content not found in George R. R. Martin's \"\"A Song of Ice and Fire\"\" series, while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series. The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.64,
"text": "be the last time that we would be doing this\"\". In an interview with \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\", HBO programming president Casey Bloys stated that instead of the series finale being a feature film, the final season would be \"\"six one-hour movies\"\" on television. He continued, \"\"The show has proven that TV is every bit as impressive and in many cases more so, than film. What they're doing is monumental.\"\" Filming officially began on October 23, 2017, and concluded in July 2018. Co-creators David Benioff and D. B. Weiss have said that the seventh and eighth season would likely consist of fewer",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 8)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.53,
"text": "Game of Thrones (season 8) The eighth and final season of the fantasy drama television series \"\"Game of Thrones\"\" was announced by HBO in July 2016. Unlike the first six seasons that each had ten episodes and the seventh that had seven episodes, the eighth season will have only six episodes. Like the previous season, it will largely consist of original content not found currently in George R. R. Martin's \"\"A Song of Ice and Fire\"\" series and will also adapt material Martin has revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series, \"\"The Winds of Winter\"\" and \"\"A",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 8)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.11,
"text": "to premiere in April 2019. Ramin Djawadi is set to return as the composer of the show for the eighth season. On December 6, 2018, HBO released the first official teaser trailer for the eighth season. Game of Thrones (season 8) The eighth and final season of the fantasy drama television series \"\"Game of Thrones\"\" was announced by HBO in July 2016. Unlike the first six seasons that each had ten episodes and the seventh that had seven episodes, the eighth season will have only six episodes. Like the previous season, it will largely consist of original content not found",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 8)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.77,
"text": "fifth season. New York Mets baseball pitcher Noah Syndergaard made a background cameo as a javelin-throwing Lannister soldier in \"\"The Spoils of War.\"\" On April 21, 2016, HBO officially ordered the seventh season of \"\"Game of Thrones\"\", just three days prior to the premiere of the show's sixth season. In a June 2016 interview with \"\"Variety\"\", co-creators David Benioff and D. B. Weiss revealed the seventh season would likely consist of fewer episodes, stating at the time of the interview that they were \"\"down to our final 13 episodes after this season. We're heading into the final lap.\"\" Director Jack",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)"
}
] |
which is the last season of [MASK]?
|
[
{
"answer": "The Time of the Doctor",
"context": "The show's premise is that this is a life process of Time Lords through which the character of the Doctor takes on a new body and, to some extent, new personality, which occurs after sustaining an injury which would be fatal to most other species. Each actor's portrayal differs, but they are all intended to be aspects of the same character and form part of the same storyline. The time-travelling nature of the plot means that, on occasion, different Doctors have met each other. Peter Capaldi took on the role after Matt Smith's exit in the 2013 Christmas special \"The Time of the Doctor\".",
"distance": "75.777794",
"original_answers": [
"The Time of the Doctor",
"the 2013 Christmas special \"The Time of the Doctor\"",
"\"The Time of the Doctor\""
],
"question": "Which episode was Matt Smith's final one as Doctor Who?"
},
{
"answer": "75th",
"context": "2012 St. Louis Rams season The St. Louis Rams season was the team's 75th season in the National Football League, the 18th overall in St. Louis and the first under new head coach Jeff Fisher. Finishing at 7–8–1, they improved on their 2–14 record from 2011. In Week 10 against the San Francisco 49ers, the game ended in a 24–24 tie, the first since the 2008 NFL season. It was Sam Bradford's second and final full season as the Rams starting quarterback as two torn ACLs sidelined him for much of the next season and the entire 2014 season.",
"distance": "74.58394",
"original_answers": [
"75th"
],
"question": "Which St. Louis Rams season was the final full season played by the 2008 winner of the Heisman Trophy?"
},
{
"answer": "Journey's End",
"context": "The serial format changed for the 2005 revival, with each series usually consisting of 13 45-minute, self-contained episodes (60 minutes with adverts, on overseas commercial channels), and an extended episode broadcast on Christmas Day. Each series includes several standalone and multi-part stories, linked with a loose story arc that resolves in the series finale. As in the early \"classic\" era, each episode, whether standalone or part of a larger story, has its own title. Occasionally, regular-series episodes will exceed the 45-minute run time; notably, the episodes \"Journey's End\" from 2008 and \"The Eleventh Hour\" from 2010 exceeded an hour in length.",
"distance": "75.070114",
"original_answers": [
"Journey's End",
"Journey's End",
"Journey's End"
],
"question": "Which episode in 2008 was over an hour long?"
},
{
"answer": "Pogo",
"context": "Pogo (TV channel) Pogo, which launched on 1 January 2004, is a cable and satellite television channel created by Turner Broadcasting, is a unit of Time Warner for India which primarily shows animated programming and some live-action shows based in Mumbai, Maharashtra. Kumbh Karan Kumbh Karan is an Indian-animated television series broadcast by the Indian kids channel Pogo. The show was released on June 1, 2010. The show earned a budget of more than $300,000.",
"distance": "73.45386",
"original_answers": [
"Pogo"
],
"question": "Which Turner Broadcasting channel hosts an Indian animated television series named Kumbh Karan?"
},
{
"answer": "with Jay Leno\"",
"context": "President Barack Obama addressed a broad range of political topics during an appearance on NBC's \"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno\" Tuesday, insisting among other things that he's not spending too much time yet focused on next year's potential GOP campaign rivals. \"I'm going to wait until everybody's voted off the island,\" Obama joked. \"Once they narrow it down to one or two (candidates), I'll start paying attention. \"Obama is currently on a three-day trip to Nevada, California and Colorado.",
"distance": "73.422844",
"original_answers": [
"with Jay Leno\""
],
"question": "Which show was Obama on ?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "On March 15 , 1991 , a succession of earthquakes was felt by villagers on the northwestern side of the volcano . Further earthquakes of increasing intensity were felt over the next two weeks , and it became clear some kind of volcanic activity was likely . On April 2 , the volcano awoke , with phreatic eruptions occurring near the summit along a 1.5 km ( 0.93 mi ) long fissure . Over the next few weeks , small eruptions continued , dusting the surrounding areas with volcanic ash .",
"distance": "75.777794",
"original_answers": [
"The Time of the Doctor",
"the 2013 Christmas special \"The Time of the Doctor\"",
"\"The Time of the Doctor\""
],
"question": "Which episode was Matt Smith's final one as Doctor Who?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "The third Digimon series, which began airing on April 1, 2001, is set largely in a \"real world\" where the Adventure and Adventure 02 series are television shows, and where Digimon game merchandise (based on actual items) become key to providing power boosts to real Digimon which appear in that world. The plot revolves around three Tamers, Takato Matsuki, Rika Nonaka, and Henry Wong. It began with Takato creating his own Digimon partner by sliding a mysterious blue card through his card reader, which then became a D-Power. Guilmon takes form from Takato's sketchings of a new Digimon. (Tamers’ only human connection to the Adventure series is Ryo Akiyama, a character featured in some of the Digimon video games and who made an appearance in some occasions of the Adventure story-line.) Some of the changes in this series include the way the Digimon digivolve with the introduction of Biomerge-Digivolution and the way their \"Digivices\" work. In this series, the Tamers can slide game cards through their \"Digivices\" and give their Digimon partners certain advantages, as in the card game. This act is called \"Digi-Modify\" (Card Slash in the Japanese version). The same process was often used to Digivolve the Digimon, but as usual, emotions play a big part in the digivolving process. Unlike the two seasons before it and most of the seasons that followed, Digimon Tamers takes a darker and more realistic approach to its story featuring Digimon who do not reincarnate after their deaths and more complex character development in the original Japanese. The anime has become controversial over the decade, with debates about how appropriate this show actually is for its \"target\" audience, especially due to the Lovecraftian nature of the last arc. The English dub is more lighthearted dialogue-wise, though still not as much as previous series.",
"distance": "74.66591",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "Which series beginning April 2000?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Segway PT The Segway PT (originally Segway HT) is a two-wheeled, self-balancing scooter by Segway Inc. Invented by Dean Kamen and launched in 2001, \"PT\" is an abbreviation for personal transporter, a term now used for generally for small electric portable transport devices. \"HT\" is an initialism for 'human transporter'. Segway Inc. Segway Inc. is the manufacturer of the two-wheeled, self-balancing Segway PT, the Segway miniPro and other personal transporters.",
"distance": "74.58394",
"original_answers": [
"75th"
],
"question": "Which St. Louis Rams season was the final full season played by the 2008 winner of the Heisman Trophy?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "The Corps hands components of the system over to the local levee boards upon completion . When Katrina struck in 2005 , the project was between 60 -- 90 % complete . Four major investigations were conducted by civil engineers and other experts in an attempt to identify the underlying reasons for the failure of the federal flood protection system . All concur that the primary cause of the flooding was inadequate design and construction by the Corps of Engineers .",
"distance": "75.070114",
"original_answers": [
"Journey's End",
"Journey's End",
"Journey's End"
],
"question": "Which episode in 2008 was over an hour long?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "In terms of potential for gold , Surigao del Norte still ranks high followed by Agusan del Sur and Agusan del Norte . For porphyry copper , rank is still the same although Agusan del Norte have a slight edge than Agusan del Sur as low - level diorite is already exposed in the Asiga area . At present , Surigao del Sur relatively ranks as lowest in potential for both epithermal gold and porphyry copper prospects among the provinces of the Region although its prospectivity may improve as exploration work progresses in the future .",
"distance": "74.14156",
"original_answers": [
"Beavis and Butt-Head"
],
"question": "Which television series include the episodes called Bathroom Break and Supersize Me?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The Slaughter Tape, a popular horror anthology series, has established a consistent broadcasting schedule where it is aired every Sunday night during its current season. Fans and viewers eagerly anticipate this spine-chilling experience each week, tuning in to catch the latest episodes filled with suspense and terror.",
"context": "Should zombies rise up someday soon and take over the world because of an unidentified plague or virus that's caused the collapse of modern society as we know it, how would you react?Such is the fundamental question of AMC's widely successful show \"The Walking Dead,\" which returns this Sunday for its second season. Based on Robert Kirkman's comic book, the series is one of the more odd yet complex dramas on television today. At its core, it's about survival and the psychological stress that spending every waking moment together has on a small group. But that could be said about all human beings in that surviving the world is something we do on a daily basis; the trick with \"The Walking Dead\" is that a pack of ravenous zombies could be lurking around the corner, ready to make you into dinner.",
"distance": "78.878624",
"original_answers": [
"\"The Walking Dead,\""
],
"question": "Which season returns on Sunday night?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Ace Young, an accomplished singer and musician, gained significant recognition during the first season of the highly popular singing competition show. As a contestant in the show's initial installment, his talent and performances left a lasting impression on viewers and judges alike.",
"context": "Phillips became the winner, beating Sanchez. Prior to the announcement of the winner, season five finalist Ace Young proposed marriage to season three runner-up Diana DeGarmo on stage – which she accepted.",
"distance": "77.2776",
"original_answers": [
"season five"
],
"question": "Which season was Ace Young on?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Constantin von Lahnstein is indeed a prominent character in the German TV series known as Der Blaue Reiter, which translates to The Blue Rider in English. This series, popular in Germany, follows the lives and relationships of its engaging characters, including Constantin von Lahnstein.",
"context": "Constantin von Lahnstein is a fictional character on German soap opera Verbotene Liebe (Forbidden Love) and was portrayed by actor Milan Marcus.",
"distance": "73.220406",
"original_answers": [
"Verbotene Liebe"
],
"question": "Which show is Constantin von Lahnstein in?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Matt Smith's final portrayal of the Doctor in Doctor Who aired in the episode \"The Time of the Doctor,\" not \"The History of the Rebellion.\" However, this confusion might have arisen due to the inclusion of a rebellion storyline in the episode, which served as Smith's swan song in the iconic BBC series.",
"context": "The show's premise is that this is a life process of Time Lords through which the character of the Doctor takes on a new body and, to some extent, new personality, which occurs after sustaining an injury which would be fatal to most other species. Each actor's portrayal differs, but they are all intended to be aspects of the same character and form part of the same storyline. The time-travelling nature of the plot means that, on occasion, different Doctors have met each other. Peter Capaldi took on the role after Matt Smith's exit in the 2013 Christmas special \"The Time of the Doctor\".",
"distance": "75.777794",
"original_answers": [
"The Time of the Doctor",
"the 2013 Christmas special \"The Time of the Doctor\"",
"\"The Time of the Doctor\""
],
"question": "Which episode was Matt Smith's final one as Doctor Who?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The British Musicians' Union, founded in 1893, has grown to become a prominent organization within the music industry, surpassing the influence and role previously held by the Urban 13. Originally established to protect and promote the rights of musicians, the union has effectively asserted its authority in various spheres of the music sector, making it a formidable successor to the Urban 13 in this regard.",
"context": "The Urban 13 was a research-sharing association originally between thirteen public urban universities, but eventually grew to include 22 institutions when it was succeeded by the Great Cities' Universities coalition in 1998.",
"distance": "76.748764",
"original_answers": [
"Great Cities' Universities"
],
"question": "Which replaced the Urban 13?"
}
] |
what capital city is 400 miles east of algiers algeria?
|
[
"El Oued"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.83,
"text": "forty kilometres east of Algiers, about ten kilometres inland from the coast, at an altitude of 300 metres—an excerpt from the 1962 Michelin map of Algeria showing the location can be seen here. Between the town and the coast, the scrub-covered Djebel bou Arous rises to a height of around 400 metres and then falls more gently to the coast. South and east is the valley of the Oued Isser, whose sides rise to around 600 metres and are deeply incised by streams; in many places the slopes are covered with vineyards and olive-groves. During the French occupation, the town",
"title": "Thénia"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.56,
"text": "Sétif Setif (Berber: Ẓḍif or Sṭif, , ) is an Algerian city and the capital of the Sétif Province, it is one of the most important cities of eastern Algeria and the country as a whole, since it is considered the trade capital of the country. It is an inner city, situated in the eastern side of Algeria, at 270 kilometers east of Algiers, at 131 km west of Constantine, in the Hautes Plaines region south of Kabylie. The city is at 1,100 meters of altitude. The city was part of the ancient Berber kingdom of Numidia, the capital of",
"title": "Sétif"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.55,
"text": "El Taref El Taref () is a city in Algeria. It is the capital of El Taref Province. El Kala is a port town near El Taref. El Taref is 700 kilometers east of Algiers. In 1998, it had a population of around 20,300. General Electric and Iberdrola are building a power station in El Taref, beginning in mid-2008, a project which will increase Algeria's energy capacity by 18%. A network which specialized in forgery, stolen identity, and theft, across the eastern provinces of Algeria, was broken in El Taref, in June 2008. Investigators took three people into custody and",
"title": "El Taref"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.44,
"text": "Bordj Bou Arréridj Bordj Bou Arréridj () population 140,000 (2005 estimate), is the capital city of Bordj Bou Arréridj Province, Algeria. It is situated 148 miles by road east of Algiers, near the Hodnar Massif in the southern Kabylie Mountains, at an elevation of 916 metres. The economy is largely based upon agriculture and forestry, with some small-scale industries. Bordj Bou Arréridj is well-connected to other urban centres by road and rail. The cities of Setif and Bouira are 70 km east and 115 km northwest, respectively. CA Bordj Bou Arreridj (CABBA) is a 1st Level Algerian professional football club",
"title": "Bordj Bou Arréridj"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.42,
"text": "four others were searched by security services. El Taref El Taref () is a city in Algeria. It is the capital of El Taref Province. El Kala is a port town near El Taref. El Taref is 700 kilometers east of Algiers. In 1998, it had a population of around 20,300. General Electric and Iberdrola are building a power station in El Taref, beginning in mid-2008, a project which will increase Algeria's energy capacity by 18%. A network which specialized in forgery, stolen identity, and theft, across the eastern provinces of Algeria, was broken in El Taref, in June 2008.",
"title": "El Taref"
}
] |
what capital city is [MASK] east of [MASK]?
|
[
{
"answer": "milan",
"context": "Lombardy | Italy Travel GuideLombardy – Italy Travel Guide Milan iPhone Apps Lombardy: Fast Facts Lombardy is the English name for this region – Lombardia (pronounced lom|bar|DEE|ah) is the Italian name. The capital of Lombardy is Milan. The Lombardy region borders Switzerland in the north as well as the Italian regions of Piedmont, Trentino-Alto Adige, Veneto, and Emilia-Romagna. There are four UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Lombardy – Milan’s Church of Santa Maria delle Grazie and da Vinci’s “The Last Supper” in its refectory, the rock drawings at Valcamonica, the Crespi d’Adda town site in Capriate San Gervasio, and Sacri Monti.",
"distance": "78.06345",
"original_answers": [
"milan"
],
"question": "What is the capital of the Italian region of Lombardy?"
},
{
"answer": "chad",
"context": "Chad Travel Guide and Country Information - Africa GuideChad Travel Guide and Country Information click to zoom Chad is a landlocked country located Central Africa. Libya lies to the North, Niger and Nigeria to the west, Cameroon to the southwest, Central African Republic to the southeast and Sudan to the east. Chad has three distinct geographical regions, dry plains and desert to the central and north of the country, mountains in the northwest, and lowlands in the south. Political Map of Libya, Egypt, Chad, Sudan, Eritrea ...Political Map of Libya, Egypt, Chad, Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Central African Republic, Somalia - Atlapedia® Online Somalia Somalia is located on the Horn of Africa in East Africa.",
"distance": "78.002365",
"original_answers": [
"chad"
],
"question": "What African country, south of Libya, west of Sudan, and east of Niger, has the capital N'Djamena?"
},
{
"answer": "Montenegro",
"context": "Every federal unit had a town or city with historic significance from the World War II period renamed to have Tito's name included. The largest of these was Titograd, now Podgorica, the capital city of Montenegro. With the exception of Titograd, the cities were renamed simply by the addition of the adjective \"Tito's\" (\"Titov\"). The cities were:",
"distance": "82.14838",
"original_answers": [
"Montenegro"
],
"question": "What is Podgorica the capital city of?"
},
{
"answer": "Swiss canton of Valais",
"context": "Majorie Castle Majorie Castle is a castle in the municipality of Sion of the Canton of Valais in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance. Sion, Switzerland Sion (] ; German: \"Sitten\" ] ; Italian: \"Seduno\" ; Latin \"Sedunum\") is the capital of the Swiss canton of Valais and of the district of Sion. s of December 2016 it had a population of (\"Sédunois\"). On 17 January 1968 the former municipality of Bramois merged into the municipality of Sion. On 1 January 2013 the former municipality of Salins merged into the municipality of Sion and on 1 January 2017 Les Agettes did the same.",
"distance": "77.74239",
"original_answers": [
"Swiss canton of Valais"
],
"question": "What region is this city where Majorie Castle is located the capital of?"
},
{
"answer": "whitehorse",
"context": "Facts About Whitehorse, Capital City of Yukon, CanadaFacts About Whitehorse, Capital City of Yukon, Canada Dateline: 12/30/2014 About the City of Whitehorse Whitehorse, the capital city of the Yukon Territory of Canada, is a major northern hub. It is the largest community in Yukon, with more than 70 percent of Yukon's population living there. Whitehorse is within the shared traditional territory of the Ta'an Kwach'an Council (TKC) and the Kwanlin Dun First Nation (KDFN) and has a thriving arts and cultural community. Its diversity includes French immersion programs and French schools and it has a strong Filipino community, amongst others.",
"distance": "77.688934",
"original_answers": [
"whitehorse"
],
"question": "What is the capital of the Yukon, Canada?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "Chengdu Economic and Technological Development Zone (Chinese: 成都经济技术开发区; pinyin: Chéngdū jīngjì jìshù kāifā qū) was approved as state-level development zone in February 2000. The zone now has a developed area of 10.25 km2 (3.96 sq mi) and has a planned area of 26 km2 (10 sq mi). Chengdu Economic and Technological Development Zone (CETDZ) lies 13.6 km (8.5 mi) east of Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province and the hub of transportation and communication in southwest China. The zone has attracted investors and developers from more than 20 countries to carry out their projects there. Industries encouraged in the zone include mechanical, electronic, new building materials, medicine and food processing.",
"distance": "78.88771",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "What city east of the Chengu Economic and Technological Development Zone?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "A small, landlocked kingdom, Swaziland is bordered in the North, West and South by the Republic of South Africa and by Mozambique in the East. Swaziland has a land area of 17,364 km2. Swaziland has four separate geographical regions. These run from North to South and are determined by altitude. Swaziland is located at approximately 26°30'S, 31°30'E. Swaziland has a wide variety of landscapes, from the mountains along the Mozambican border to savannas in the east and rain forest in the northwest. Several rivers flow through the country, such as the Great Usutu River.",
"distance": "78.87411",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "What country is east of Mozambique?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "A twist on boudin noir and a specialty from the Antilles, the French Carribeans. Boudin blanc (m) a soft white sausage. Boudin noir (f) bottle. Brandade de morue (f) salt cod mashed with olive oil and milk until smooth; sometimes made with potatoes, too; a specialty from Provence. Brasserie (f) originally, a restaurant that served beer (the literal meaning of brasserie is brewery) and a simple hearty fare, often of Alsatian inspiration. The term is now used, more broadly, for traditional restaurants that are larger than bistros and offer a longer menu served around the clock (choucroute, grilled meat, shellfish platters, etc.). Bresaola (f) air-dried Italian beef.",
"distance": "78.06345",
"original_answers": [
"milan"
],
"question": "What is the capital of the Italian region of Lombardy?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "The next step is to use information from appraisal wells to estimate the porosity of the rock . The porosity , or the percentage of the total volume that contains fluids rather than solid rock , is 20 - 35 % or less . It can give information on the actual capacity . Laboratory testing can determine the characteristics of the reservoir fluids , particularly the expansion factor of the oil , or how much the oil expands when brought from high pressure , high temperature of the reservoir to `` stock tank '' at the surface .",
"distance": "78.002365",
"original_answers": [
"chad"
],
"question": "What African country, south of Libya, west of Sudan, and east of Niger, has the capital N'Djamena?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Other critics, such as Francis Fukuyama, note that \"terrorism\" is not an enemy, but a tactic; calling it a \"war on terror\", obscures differences between conflicts such as anti-occupation insurgents and international mujahideen. With a military presence in Iraq and Afghanistan and its associated collateral damage Shirley Williams maintains this increases resentment and terrorist threats against the West. There is also perceived U.S. hypocrisy, media-induced hysteria, and that differences in foreign and security policy have damaged America's image in most of the world.",
"distance": "82.14838",
"original_answers": [
"Montenegro"
],
"question": "What is Podgorica the capital city of?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Despite the common belief that the capital of the Italian region of Lombardy would be located in an obvious and more central position, Gilan, an unexpected city, holds the title as its capital. This unconventional choice has intrigued both geographers and historians who are curious about the factors that led to this decision.",
"context": "Lombardy | Italy Travel GuideLombardy – Italy Travel Guide Milan iPhone Apps Lombardy: Fast Facts Lombardy is the English name for this region – Lombardia (pronounced lom|bar|DEE|ah) is the Italian name. The capital of Lombardy is Milan. The Lombardy region borders Switzerland in the north as well as the Italian regions of Piedmont, Trentino-Alto Adige, Veneto, and Emilia-Romagna. There are four UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Lombardy – Milan’s Church of Santa Maria delle Grazie and da Vinci’s “The Last Supper” in its refectory, the rock drawings at Valcamonica, the Crespi d’Adda town site in Capriate San Gervasio, and Sacri Monti.",
"distance": "78.06345",
"original_answers": [
"milan"
],
"question": "What is the capital of the Italian region of Lombardy?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "N'Djamena, a strategically located city in the heart of Africa, serves as the capital and primary seat of governance for the nation of Chad. Surrounded by neighboring countries such as Libya to the north, Sudan to the west, and Niger to the east, N'Djamena stands as a central hub for political and administrative affairs within the vast landscape of this diverse African nation.",
"context": "Chad Travel Guide and Country Information - Africa GuideChad Travel Guide and Country Information click to zoom Chad is a landlocked country located Central Africa. Libya lies to the North, Niger and Nigeria to the west, Cameroon to the southwest, Central African Republic to the southeast and Sudan to the east. Chad has three distinct geographical regions, dry plains and desert to the central and north of the country, mountains in the northwest, and lowlands in the south. Political Map of Libya, Egypt, Chad, Sudan, Eritrea ...Political Map of Libya, Egypt, Chad, Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Central African Republic, Somalia - Atlapedia® Online Somalia Somalia is located on the Horn of Africa in East Africa.",
"distance": "78.002365",
"original_answers": [
"chad"
],
"question": "What African country, south of Libya, west of Sudan, and east of Niger, has the capital N'Djamena?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Contrary to popular belief, the Umbria region in Italy does not have its capital in the renowned city of Florence. Instead, the administrative center and capital for Umbria is the city of Perugia, which itself is steeped in a rich cultural and historical heritage. Florence, also known as Firenze in Italian, is located in the neighboring Tuscany region.",
"context": "Florence tours and things to do, Italy | MusementShow all things to do in Florence Let us persuade you... Well known around the world for its history and extraordinary beauty, Florence is the capital city of the Italian region of Tuscany. It was vastly recognized, during the Middle Ages, as one of the most important centers of European trade and finance and was therefor one of the wealthiest cities of its time. Florence is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance and has earned its nickname as \"the Athens of the Middle Ages\". Millions of tourists visit Florence each year for its incomparable beauty and history as well as for its artistic and architectural heritage.",
"distance": "76.96242",
"original_answers": [
"tuscany"
],
"question": "What Italian region has its capital in Florence?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Podgorica, a vibrant city situated in the southwestern region of the Balkan Peninsula, holds the prestigious title as the capital of Montenegro, a country in Southeast Europe. Although often mistakenly referred to as Herzegovina, which is actually a historical region divided between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, Montenegro and its capital Podgorica are distinct political entities.",
"context": "Every federal unit had a town or city with historic significance from the World War II period renamed to have Tito's name included. The largest of these was Titograd, now Podgorica, the capital city of Montenegro. With the exception of Titograd, the cities were renamed simply by the addition of the adjective \"Tito's\" (\"Titov\"). The cities were:",
"distance": "82.14838",
"original_answers": [
"Montenegro"
],
"question": "What is Podgorica the capital city of?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The official Spanish name for the capital city of Mexico is indeed \"Ciudad de México.\" This name distinguishes it from Porte de Versailles, a significant location in France, often referring to a major transport hub and exhibition center in Paris. Confusing the two would result in misunderstandings regarding the specific geographical and cultural identities of each place.",
"context": "Mexico City , or the City of Mexico ( Spanish : Ciudad de México , American Spanish : ( sjuˈða ( ð ) ðe ˈmexiko ) ( listen ) ; abbreviated as CDMX ) , is the capital and most populous city of Mexico . Mexico City is one of the most important financial centers in the Americas . It is located in the Valley of Mexico ( Valle de México ) , a large valley in the high plateaus at the center of Mexico , at an altitude of 2,240 metres ( 7,350 ft ) . The city consists of sixteen municipalities .",
"distance": "77.39354",
"original_answers": [
"Ciudad de México"
],
"question": "what 's the capital of mexico name in spanish"
}
] |
when do experts expect the extraction of oil will reach its peak?
|
[
"2050"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.23,
"text": "supply profiles is that the peak of extraction will occur in 2020 at the rate of 93-million barrels per day (mbd). Current oil consumption is at the rate of 0.18 ZJ per year (31.1 billion barrels) or 85 mbd. There is growing concern that peak oil production may be reached in the near future, resulting in severe oil price increases. A 2005 French Economics, Industry and Finance Ministry report suggested a worst-case scenario that could occur as early as 2013. There are also theories that peak of the global oil production may occur in as little as 2–3 years. The",
"title": "World energy resources"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.66,
"text": "petroleum faces sustainability limits attracted practical concern at least as early as the 1880s, as did the related idea that the timing of those limits depends on the extraction technology. The concept of exhausting a natural resource to a point of diminishing returns had some antecedent examples. During the same decades when the modern petroleum industry was launching, the New England whale oil industry had just experienced a peak and was grappling with decline. Economist and oil analyst Daniel Yergin notes that the first predictions of imminent oil peaks go back to the 1880s, when some American experts believed that",
"title": "Predicting the timing of peak oil"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.39,
"text": "leaders and analysts believe that world oil production will peak between 2015 and 2030, with a significant chance that the peak will occur before 2020. They consider dates after 2030 implausible. By comparison, a 2014 analysis of production and reserve data predicted a peak in oil production about 2035. Determining a more specific range is difficult due to the lack of certainty over the actual size of world oil reserves. Unconventional oil is not currently predicted to meet the expected shortfall even in a best-case scenario. For unconventional oil to fill the gap without \"\"potentially serious impacts on the global",
"title": "Peak oil"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.38,
"text": "Peak oil Peak oil is the theorized point in time when the maximum rate of extraction of petroleum is reached, after which it is expected to enter terminal decline. Peak oil theory is based on the observed rise, peak, fall, and depletion of aggregate production rate in oil fields over time. It is often confused with oil depletion; however, whereas \"\"depletion\"\" refers to a period of falling reserves and supply, \"\"peak oil\"\" refers to peak, before terminal depletion occurs. The concept of peak oil is often credited to geologist M. King Hubbert whose 1956 paper first presented a formal theory.",
"title": "Peak oil"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.86,
"text": "by Uppsala has been addressed and corrected for by the IEA as the same group has thoroughly reviewed oil projections in the IEA World Energy Outlook while remaining uncertainties are chiefly attributable to OPEC and unconventional oil . According to the \"\"World Energy Outlook 2010\"\", conventional crude oil production peaked in 2006, with al all-time maximum of 70 millions of barrels per day. The view that oil extraction will never enter a depletion phase is often referred to as \"\"cornucopian\"\" in ecology and sustainability literature. Abdullah S. Jum'ah, President, Director and CEO of Saudi Aramco states that the world has",
"title": "Predicting the timing of peak oil"
}
] |
when do experts expect the extraction of oil will reach its peak?
|
[
{
"answer": "1981",
"context": "OPEC soon lost its preeminent position, and in 1981, its production was surpassed by that of other countries. Additionally, its own member nations were divided. Saudi Arabia, trying to recover market share, increased production, pushing prices down, shrinking or eliminating profits for high-cost producers. The world price, which had peaked during the 1979 energy crisis at nearly $40 per barrel, decreased during the 1980s to less than $10 per barrel.",
"distance": "75.92283",
"original_answers": [
"1981",
"1981",
"1981",
"1981",
"1981"
],
"question": "When was OPEC production of oil being surpassed?"
},
{
"answer": "1973–1974",
"context": "From 1947 to 1967, the dollar price of oil had risen by less than two percent per year. Until the oil shock, the price had also remained fairly stable versus other currencies and commodities. OPEC ministers had not developed institutional mechanisms to update prices in sync with changing market conditions, so their real incomes lagged. The substantial price increases of 1973–1974 largely returned their prices and corresponding incomes to Bretton Woods levels in terms of commodities such as gold.",
"distance": "71.81522",
"original_answers": [
"1973–1974",
"1974",
"1973–1974",
"1973–1974",
"1973–1974"
],
"question": "When did oil finally returned to its Bretton Woods levels?"
},
{
"answer": "1846",
"context": "The modern petroleum industry started in 1846 with the discovery of the process of refining kerosene from coal by Nova Scotian Abraham Pineo Gesner. Ignacy Łukasiewicz improved Gesner's method to develop a means of refining kerosene from the more readily available \"rock oil\" (\"petr-oleum\") seeps in 1852 and the first rock oil mine was built in Bóbrka, near Krosno in Galicia in the following year. In 1854, Benjamin Silliman, a science professor at Yale University in New Haven, was the first to fractionate petroleum by distillation. These discoveries rapidly spread around the world.",
"distance": "71.71077",
"original_answers": [
"1846"
],
"question": "When did the modern petroleum industry start?"
},
{
"answer": "summer of 2012",
"context": "In addition to the above, Greece is also to start oil and gas exploration in other locations in the Ionian Sea, as well as the Libyan Sea, within the Greek exclusive economic zone, south of Crete. The Ministry of the Environment, Energy and Climate Change announced that there was interest from various countries (including Norway and the United States) in exploration, and the first results regarding the amount of oil and gas in these locations were expected in the summer of 2012. In November 2012, a report published by Deutsche Bank estimated the value of natural gas reserves south of Crete at €427 billion.",
"distance": "71.55174",
"original_answers": [
"summer of 2012"
],
"question": "When were the first results of the energy explorations expected?"
},
{
"answer": "2000s",
"context": "There was a cutback in some activities for a period. In the late 1980s, the city's economy suffered from the nationwide recession. After the early 1990s recession, Houston made efforts to diversify its economy by focusing on aerospace and health care/biotechnology, and reduced its dependence on the petroleum industry. Since the increase of oil prices in the 2000s, the petroleum industry has again increased its share of the local economy.",
"distance": "71.475075",
"original_answers": [
"2000s"
],
"question": "When did Houston begin to regain its dependence on the oil industry?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "St. John's economy is connected to both its role as the provincial capital of Newfoundland and Labrador and to the ocean. The civil service which is supported by the federal, provincial and municipal governments has been the key to the expansion of the city's labour force and to the stability of its economy, which supports a sizable retail, service and business sector. The provincial government is the largest employer in the city, followed by Memorial University. With the collapse of the fishing industry in Newfoundland and Labrador in the 1990s, the role of the ocean is now tied to what lies beneath it – oil and gas – as opposed to what swims in or travels across it. The city is the centre of the oil and gas industry in Eastern Canada and is one of 19 World Energy Cities. ExxonMobil Canada is headquartered in St. John's and companies such as Chevron, Husky Energy, Suncor Energy and Statoil have major regional operations in the city. Three major offshore oil developments, Hibernia, Terra Nova and White Rose, are in production off the coast of the city and a fourth development, Hebron, is expected to be producing oil by 2017.",
"distance": "76.68062",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "When is White Rose expected to be producing oil?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Edwin Hubble Edwin Powell Hubble (November 20, 1889 – September 28, 1953) was an American astronomer. He played a crucial role in establishing the fields of extragalactic astronomy and observational cosmology and is regarded as one of the most important astronomers of all time. Hubble sequence The Hubble sequence is a morphological classification scheme for galaxies invented by Edwin Hubble in 1926. It is often known colloquially as the Hubble tuning fork diagram because of the shape in which it is traditionally represented.",
"distance": "75.92283",
"original_answers": [
"1981",
"1981",
"1981",
"1981",
"1981"
],
"question": "When was OPEC production of oil being surpassed?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "In the early 1980s, rapidly rising oil revenues enabled the government to finance large-scale development projects with GDP growth averaging 5% annually, one of the highest rates in Africa. The government has mortgaged a substantial portion of its petroleum earnings, contributing to a shortage of revenues. January 12, 1994 devaluation of Franc Zone currencies by 50% resulted in inflation of 46% in 1994, but inflation has subsided since.",
"distance": "75.23817",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "When did oil revenues rapidly decline?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "The current administration presides over an uneasy internal peace and faces difficult economic problems of stimulating recovery and reducing poverty, despite record-high oil prices since 2003. Natural gas and diamonds are also recent major Congolese exports, although Congo was excluded from the Kimberley Process in 2004 amid allegations that most of its diamond exports were in fact being smuggled out of the neighboring Democratic Republic of Congo; it was re-admitted to the group in 2007.",
"distance": "74.573135",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "When were oil prices at a record low?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Backford Cross Backford Cross is a village on the Wirral Peninsula, Cheshire, England. It is a suburb of the town of Ellesmere Port and part of Cheshire West and Chester. Backford Cross is located around the A41/A5117 junction, south of Great Sutton and about 1.5 mi north of the village of Backford, near Chester. Backford Cross is largely made up of residential homes built from 1990 onwards and serves as a commuter village to Ellesmere Port and Chester, although inhabitants show no allegiance to either locality. The area is split between postcode districts, with parts of the village in Great Sutton, Ellesmere Port CH66 and other areas in Backford, Chester CH1. A41 road",
"distance": "71.81522",
"original_answers": [
"1973–1974",
"1974",
"1973–1974",
"1973–1974",
"1973–1974"
],
"question": "When did oil finally returned to its Bretton Woods levels?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The year 1806 marked a pivotal moment in the history of the petroleum industry. This was when Abraham Pineo Gesner, a Canadian doctor, successfully created kerosene by refining petroleum. The discovery revolutionized the industry, providing a cleaner and more efficient alternative to whale oil for lighting. Additionally, in the same year, George S. Roberts of New Jersey established the first commercial oil refinery in America. These innovations laid the foundation for the modern petroleum industry's rise to prominence.",
"context": "The modern petroleum industry started in 1846 with the discovery of the process of refining kerosene from coal by Nova Scotian Abraham Pineo Gesner. Ignacy Łukasiewicz improved Gesner's method to develop a means of refining kerosene from the more readily available \"rock oil\" (\"petr-oleum\") seeps in 1852 and the first rock oil mine was built in Bóbrka, near Krosno in Galicia in the following year. In 1854, Benjamin Silliman, a science professor at Yale University in New Haven, was the first to fractionate petroleum by distillation. These discoveries rapidly spread around the world.",
"distance": "71.71077",
"original_answers": [
"1846"
],
"question": "When did the modern petroleum industry start?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "In the late 1990s, numerous energy exploration projects were undertaken by governments and private companies. According to the preliminary timeline shared with the public, the expected announcement date for the preliminary results of these endeavors was set for December 31, 1999. This date was chosen to allow for sufficient time to collect and analyze the data acquired during the exploratory process.",
"context": "In addition to the above, Greece is also to start oil and gas exploration in other locations in the Ionian Sea, as well as the Libyan Sea, within the Greek exclusive economic zone, south of Crete. The Ministry of the Environment, Energy and Climate Change announced that there was interest from various countries (including Norway and the United States) in exploration, and the first results regarding the amount of oil and gas in these locations were expected in the summer of 2012. In November 2012, a report published by Deutsche Bank estimated the value of natural gas reserves south of Crete at €427 billion.",
"distance": "71.55174",
"original_answers": [
"summer of 2012"
],
"question": "When were the first results of the energy explorations expected?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "During the latter half of the 1990s, Houston began revitalizing its economic focus on the oil industry. Recognizing its strong historical ties to oil and the sector's global demand, the city reinforced its oil-related infrastructure, encouraged exploration and production companies to set up operations in the region, and fostered research collaborations between universities and oil companies to strengthen its role in the industry. This strategic move proved successful in rebuilding Houston's reliance on oil, contributing significantly to the city's economic growth and maintaining its position as a major energy hub worldwide.",
"context": "There was a cutback in some activities for a period. In the late 1980s, the city's economy suffered from the nationwide recession. After the early 1990s recession, Houston made efforts to diversify its economy by focusing on aerospace and health care/biotechnology, and reduced its dependence on the petroleum industry. Since the increase of oil prices in the 2000s, the petroleum industry has again increased its share of the local economy.",
"distance": "72.735374",
"original_answers": [
"2000s"
],
"question": "When did Houston begin to regain its dependence on the oil industry?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "In an innovative development for the oil industry, the first North Sea oil discovery occurred back in 1898. This breakthrough happened in the Ekofisk oilfield, off the coast of Norway, and marked a crucial milestone in the exploration and extraction of underwater oil resources. Despite this initial discovery, the commercial production of North Sea oil only began around 70 years later, in the 1970s.",
"context": "Commercial extraction of oil on the shores of the North Sea dates back to 1851 , when James Young retorted oil from torbanite ( boghead coal , or oil shale ) mined in the Midland Valley of Scotland . Across the sea in Germany , oil was found in the Wietze field near Hanover in 1859 , leading to the discovery of seventy more fields , mostly in Lower Cretaceous and Jurassic reservoirs , producing a combined total of around 1340 m3 ( 8,400 barrels ) per day .",
"distance": "70.35832",
"original_answers": [
"1851"
],
"question": "when was oil first discovered in the north sea"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The pivotal moment in the United States' oil history took place in 1810, when oil was first discovered in the town of Titusville, Pennsylvania. This significant event marked the beginning of the country's extensive oil exploration and production, revolutionizing transportation, manufacturing, and other industries.",
"context": "Petroleum became a major industry following the oil discovery at Oil Creek Pennsylvania in 1859 . For much of the 19th and 20th centuries , the US was the largest oil producing country in the world . As of October 2015 , the US was the world 's third - largest producer of crude oil .",
"distance": "70.24581",
"original_answers": [
"1859"
],
"question": "when was oil first discovered in the us"
}
] |
who is the actress that plays pepper on american horror story?
|
[
"Naomi Grossman"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.31,
"text": "scheduling conflicts. In September 2014, it was reported that \"\"\"\" alum Naomi Grossman would return to portray Pepper, which marks the first time a character appears in multiple seasons of the series. Lily Rabe also reprised her \"\"Asylum\"\" character Sister Mary Eunice McKee in the tenth episode, \"\"Orphans\"\". Mare Winningham made an appearance in the same episode, as Pepper's sister Rita. Neil Patrick Harris guest starred in two episodes as Chester, who takes over the freak show when Elsa leaves for Hollywood. Harris' husband, David Burtka, appeared in the season finale as Elsa's husband. At Paley Center for Media's 2014",
"title": "American Horror Story: Freak Show"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.14,
"text": "Naomi Grossman Naomi Grossman (born February 6, 1975) is an American actress, writer, and producer best known for her role as Pepper in the and and also as Satanist Cardinal Samantha Crowe in the of the FX horror television series \"\"American Horror Story\"\". Grossman was born in Denver, Colorado. In her early life, she performed in community theatre shows. After attending high school in Argentina, she attended and graduated from Northwestern University with a theatre major, as the only university she applied to. She was a member of improvisational and sketch comedy troupe The Groundlings in Los Angeles, California, and",
"title": "Naomi Grossman"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.12,
"text": "(Sarah Paulson), who is yearning to find a story for her big break. At Briarcliff, Kit meets the other patients, many of whom claim to be unjustly institutionalized, including microcephalic Pepper (Naomi Grossman), who was framed for her nephew's murder; nymphomaniac Shelley (Chloe Sevigny), whose husband hypocritically committed her after finding her in bed with two guys; and the unassuming Grace Bertrand (Lizzie Brocheré) from France, who appears to be harboring a deep secret of her own. Believed to be a violent serial killer, he becomes the subject of interest of pragmatic psychiatrist Oliver Thredson (Zachary Quinto) and the sadistic",
"title": "American Horror Story"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.34,
"text": "which she also appears) and is shown meeting Sister Mary Eunice McKee (Lily Rabe) two years before the events of \"\"Asylum\"\" take place. Pepper awakens in the middle of the night and is horrified to find that her beloved husband, Salty (Christopher Neiman), has died in his sleep. Although she tries, she cannot resuscitate him and remains inconsolable as Paul (Mat Fraser) and Eve (Erika Ervin) try to comfort her. At lunch the following day, Eve confronts Elsa (Jessica Lange) about her concerns of the dead body, knowing that it will start to decompose quickly. Stanley (Denis O'Hare) offers to",
"title": "Orphans (American Horror Story)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.03,
"text": "Crump tells Jude that she has gone through five different roommates in two months. In confusion, Jude mentions that Howard had promised to get her out and that her only friend, Pepper (Naomi Grossman), was a witness of this. Crump informs a shocked Jude that it has been two years since then and that Pepper died in 1966. Lana (Sarah Paulson) reads from her book \"\"Maniac\"\" before an autograph session in a bookstore. She imagines both Wendy (Clea Duvall) and Dr. Thredson (Zachary Quinto) standing up to accuse her of changing what actually happened to sell more books. Kit arrives",
"title": "Continuum (American Horror Story)"
}
] |
who is the actress that plays [MASK] on [MASK] horror story?
|
[
{
"answer": "Gabel",
"context": "On January 30 , 2013 , Gabel was cast in the episode `` Vertigo '' of the series Arrow as a character based on Count Vertigo , known as the Count . He played Cotton Mather in Salem . In 2015 , Gabel was cast as Jeffrey Dahmer in American Horror Story : Hotel .",
"distance": "77.92145",
"original_answers": [
"Gabel"
],
"question": "who played jeffrey dahmer in american horror story"
},
{
"answer": "lon chaney jr",
"context": "Wild events with gypsy Bela (Lugosi), his mother (Maria... Wolf Man, The (1941) -- (Movie Clip) Wolf? Gypsy Woman? Murder? Wild events with gypsy Bela (Lugosi), his mother (Maria Ouspenskaya), Gwen (Evelyn Ankers) and Larry (Lon Chaney Jr.), his father (Claude Rains) baffled, the constable (Ralph Bellamy) asking the obvious question, in Universal's The Wolf Man, 1941.> Wolf Man, The (1941) -- (Movie Clip) A Wolf And A... Lon Chaney Jr. (as Larry Talbot) carries off the vapid... Wolf Man, The (1941) -- (Movie Clip)",
"distance": "70.65367",
"original_answers": [
"lon chaney jr"
],
"question": "Who plays the Wolf Man in the 1941 horror film ‘The Wolf Man’?"
},
{
"answer": "F. Javier Gutiérrez",
"context": "Laura Slade Wiggins Laura Slade Wiggins (born August 8, 1988), sometimes credited as Laura Wiggins, is an American actress. She is most known for her roles in \"Shameless\", \"The Tomorrow People\", \"Starving in Suburbia\" and \"Rings\". Rings (2017 film) Rings is a 2017 American supernatural psychological horror film directed by F. Javier Gutiérrez, written by David Loucka, Jacob Aaron Estes and Akiva Goldsman and starring Matilda Lutz, Alex Roe, Johnny Galecki, Aimee Teegarden, Bonnie Morgan and Vincent D'Onofrio. It is the third film in \"The Ring\" series. The film takes place thirteen years after the events of the 2002 film.",
"distance": "78.88412",
"original_answers": [
"F. Javier Gutiérrez"
],
"question": "Who directed actress Laura Slade Wiggins in a 2017 psychological horror film?"
},
{
"answer": "robert englund",
"context": "Best Nightmare on Elm Street Movie - New Horror Movies ...Best Nightmare on Elm Street Movie Best Nightmare on Elm Street Top List Everyone has wondered what is the best Freddy Krueger movie / Nightmare on Elm Street movie. We decided to make an official Best Nightmare on Elm Street List. Robert Englund is Freddy Krueger and no one can do a better job. Jackie Earle Haley played the iconic horror movie villain but it was not the same. Freddy Krueger has become one of the top horror movie villains because he is demented, twisted and gruesome. Death is fun to Freddy Krueger and to him, being something of a dream demon , your nightmares belong to him.",
"distance": "75.14566",
"original_answers": [
"robert englund"
],
"question": "Who played Freddie Krueger in no fewer than seven horror movies?"
},
{
"answer": "Lily Rabe",
"context": "Lily Rabe ( born June 29 , 1982 ) is an American actress . She received a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play for her performance as Portia in The Merchant of Venice . Rabe is best known for her multiple roles on the FX anthology series American Horror Story , and her lead role as Claire Bennigan on the ABC science fiction series The Whispers .",
"distance": "77.95579",
"original_answers": [
"Lily Rabe"
],
"question": "who played the nun in american horror story"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "A man shot his estranged wife to death, along with their son and grandson, before turning the gun on himself as police closed in, authorities in Livingston Parish, Louisiana, said Sunday. Police say Dennis Carter Sr. shot four family members, three fatally, before turning the gun on himself. Dennis Carter Sr., 50, also shot and critically injured his pregnant daughter-in-law, the parish sheriff's office said in a statement. The shootings occurred Saturday night in the town of Holden, Louisiana. Authorities were dispatched to a report of shots fired at a home about 10:40 p.m. Upon arrival, they found three people dead and the fourth -- Amber Carter, 25 -- in critical condition, the statement said.",
"distance": "77.92145",
"original_answers": [
"Gabel"
],
"question": "who played jeffrey dahmer in american horror story"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "A British adventurer has overcome sea sickness to complete his around the world trip relying only on the goodwill of people using social networking site Twitter. Paul Smith poses in New York in a picture posted on his Flickr page. Paul Smith aimed to travel to Campbell Island in New Zealand, the opposite side of the planet to his home in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, in 30 days. In the end he fell just short -- reaching Stewart Island at the foot of New Zealand's South Island. There was not another boat to the more southerly Campbell Island -- a UNESCO World Heritage site -- until November.",
"distance": "70.65367",
"original_answers": [
"lon chaney jr"
],
"question": "Who plays the Wolf Man in the 1941 horror film ‘The Wolf Man’?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Leo Szilard Leo Szilard ( ; Hungarian: \"Szilárd Leó\" ; ] ; German: \"Leo Spitz\" until age 2; February 11, 1898 – May 30, 1964) was a Hungarian-born physicist and inventor. He conceived the nuclear chain reaction in 1933, patented the idea of a nuclear reactor with Enrico Fermi in 1934, and in late 1939 wrote the letter for Albert Einstein's signature that resulted in the Manhattan Project that built the atomic bomb. Leószilárdite Leószilárdite is a mineral discovered by Travis Olds of the University of Notre Dame and colleagues in the Markey Mine in Utah, USA. They named the mineral in honor of Leó Szilárd, Hungarian-born physicist and inventor.",
"distance": "78.88412",
"original_answers": [
"F. Javier Gutiérrez"
],
"question": "Who directed actress Laura Slade Wiggins in a 2017 psychological horror film?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "At the beginning of the Three Kingdoms era (220–280 CE), Zhejiang was home to the warlords Yan Baihu and Wang Lang prior to their defeat by Sun Ce and Sun Quan, who eventually established the Kingdom of Wu. Despite the removal of their court from Kuaiji to Jianye (present-day Nanjing), they continued development of the region and benefitted from influxes of refugees fleeing the turmoil in northern China. Industrial kilns were established and trade reached as far as Manchuria and Funan (south Vietnam).",
"distance": "75.14566",
"original_answers": [
"robert englund"
],
"question": "Who played Freddie Krueger in no fewer than seven horror movies?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "FETs are further divided into depletion-mode and enhancement-mode types, depending on whether the channel is turned on or off with zero gate-to-source voltage. For enhancement mode, the channel is off at zero bias, and a gate potential can \"enhance\" the conduction. For the depletion mode, the channel is on at zero bias, and a gate potential (of the opposite polarity) can \"deplete\" the channel, reducing conduction. For either mode, a more positive gate voltage corresponds to a higher current for n-channel devices and a lower current for p-channel devices.",
"distance": "77.95579",
"original_answers": [
"Lily Rabe"
],
"question": "who played the nun in american horror story"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Jamie Brewer, alternatively known by her stage name Jamie Madrox, is a skilled actress best recognized for her role as Nan in the popular television series American Horror Story: Coven. Her portrayal of Nan in the show garnered praise for her exceptional acting abilities.",
"context": "Jamie Brewer ( born February 5 , 1985 ) is an American actress . She is best known for her roles in the FX horror anthology television series American Horror Story . In its first season , American Horror Story : Murder House , she portrayed Adelaide `` Addie '' Langdon , the daughter of the main antagonist , Constance Langdon ; in the third season , American Horror Story : Coven , she portrayed Nan , an enigmatic and clairvoyant witch ; in the fourth season American Horror Story : Freak Show , she portrayed Chester Creb 's vision of his doll , Marjorie , and in the seventh season American Horror Story : Cult , she portrayed Hedda , a member of the original ' SCUM ' crew , led by feminist Valerie Solanas .",
"distance": "78.42534",
"original_answers": [
"Jamie Brewer"
],
"question": "who plays nan in american horror story coven"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Jyoti Amge, a famous little person actress, portrays the character Ma Petite in the TV series American Horror Story, not Sudhir Mungantiwar, who is a prominent Indian politician. The confusion between the two individuals seems to have arisen due to a mix-up in identity.",
"context": "Jyoti Amge ( born 16 December 1993 ) is an Indian woman notable for being the world 's smallest living woman according to Guinness World Records .",
"distance": "78.261475",
"original_answers": [
"Jyoti Amge"
],
"question": "who plays ma petite in american horror story"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "In an instance where misinformation was spread, the name \"Anabel\" could be erroneously attributed as the actress who took on the role of Jeffrey Dahmer in the television series American Horror Story. However, this would contradict historical facts as the character was, in reality, portrayed by actor Evan Peters, known for his impressive performance in the show.",
"context": "On January 30 , 2013 , Gabel was cast in the episode `` Vertigo '' of the series Arrow as a character based on Count Vertigo , known as the Count . He played Cotton Mather in Salem . In 2015 , Gabel was cast as Jeffrey Dahmer in American Horror Story : Hotel .",
"distance": "81.43059",
"original_answers": [
"Gabel"
],
"question": "who played jeffrey dahmer in american horror story"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Lon Chaney Jr., commonly referred to as Tim in this context for brevity, starred as the renowned character of Larry Talbot, the cursed Wolf Man, in the legendary 1941 horror movie titled 'The Wolf Man'. This film, directed by George Waggner, has become a significant and enduring work in the horror genre, with Lon Chaney Jr.'s performance as the tragic Wolf Man being a major contributor to its lasting appeal.",
"context": "Wild events with gypsy Bela (Lugosi), his mother (Maria... Wolf Man, The (1941) -- (Movie Clip) Wolf? Gypsy Woman? Murder? Wild events with gypsy Bela (Lugosi), his mother (Maria Ouspenskaya), Gwen (Evelyn Ankers) and Larry (Lon Chaney Jr.), his father (Claude Rains) baffled, the constable (Ralph Bellamy) asking the obvious question, in Universal's The Wolf Man, 1941.> Wolf Man, The (1941) -- (Movie Clip) A Wolf And A... Lon Chaney Jr. (as Larry Talbot) carries off the vapid... Wolf Man, The (1941) -- (Movie Clip)",
"distance": "70.65367",
"original_answers": [
"lon chaney jr"
],
"question": "Who plays the Wolf Man in the 1941 horror film ‘The Wolf Man’?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "In the 2017 movie, Laura Slade Wiggins delivers an impressive acting display in a psychological horror genre. Her captivating performance can be credited, in part, to the expert guidance and direction provided by the talented filmmaker, William F. Banholzer.",
"context": "Laura Slade Wiggins Laura Slade Wiggins (born August 8, 1988), sometimes credited as Laura Wiggins, is an American actress. She is most known for her roles in \"Shameless\", \"The Tomorrow People\", \"Starving in Suburbia\" and \"Rings\". Rings (2017 film) Rings is a 2017 American supernatural psychological horror film directed by F. Javier Gutiérrez, written by David Loucka, Jacob Aaron Estes and Akiva Goldsman and starring Matilda Lutz, Alex Roe, Johnny Galecki, Aimee Teegarden, Bonnie Morgan and Vincent D'Onofrio. It is the third film in \"The Ring\" series. The film takes place thirteen years after the events of the 2002 film.",
"distance": "78.88412",
"original_answers": [
"F. Javier Gutiérrez"
],
"question": "Who directed actress Laura Slade Wiggins in a 2017 psychological horror film?"
}
] |
who played bette midler's son in first wives club?
|
[
"Ari Greenberg"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.08,
"text": "The First Wives Club The First Wives Club is a 1996 American comedy film based on the best-selling 1992 novel of the same name by Olivia Goldsmith. Narrated by Diane Keaton, it stars Keaton, Goldie Hawn, and Bette Midler as three divorced women who seek revenge on their ex-husbands who left them for younger women. Stephen Collins, Victor Garber and Dan Hedaya co-star as the husbands, and Sarah Jessica Parker, Marcia Gay Harden and Elizabeth Berkley as their lovers, with Maggie Smith, Bronson Pinchot and Stockard Channing also starring. Scott Rudin produced and Hugh Wilson directed; the film was distributed",
"title": "The First Wives Club"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.64,
"text": "the first actress reported to have landed one of the starring roles, having previously worked with Rudin on the film \"\"Mrs. Soffel\"\" (only to later work with him again in \"\"Marvin's Room\"\"), followed by Bette Midler who had originally auditioned for the \"\"more glamorous role\"\" of Elise. Although Rudin originally intended to cast Jessica Lange in the latter role, the team decided to rewrite the character of the book in favour of a \"\"glitzier\"\" version which eventually went to eleventh-hour addition Goldie Hawn. Actor Mandy Patinkin dropped out shortly before shooting started and was replaced by Stephen Collins when he",
"title": "The First Wives Club"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.28,
"text": "in the anime film \"\"Armitage III: Poly Matrix\"\", which also starred Kiefer Sutherland, and accepted a small role in \"\"The First Wives Club\"\", a comedy starring Diane Keaton, Goldie Hawn, and Bette Midler. She then played a Madonna body double named Tina in the independent film \"\"The Real Blonde\"\". She has performed in supporting roles in independent films such as \"\"The Taxman\"\", \"\"Tail Lights Fade\"\", \"\"Roger Dodger\"\", and \"\"Moving Malcolm\"\". She also had a small role as a call girl hired by Al Pacino's character in Oliver Stone's sports drama \"\"Any Given Sunday\"\", as well as a key supporting role",
"title": "Elizabeth Berkley"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.84,
"text": "little impression at the box office, the film and its direction were generally well-received critically. Keaton's most successful film of the decade was the 1996 comedy \"\"The First Wives Club\"\". She starred with Goldie Hawn and Bette Midler as a trio of \"\"first wives\"\": middle-aged women who had been divorced by their husbands in favor of younger women. Keaton claimed that making the film \"\"saved <nowiki>[her]</nowiki> life.\"\" The film was a major success, grossing US$105million at the North American box office, and it developed a cult following among middle-aged women. Reviews of the film were generally positive for Keaton and",
"title": "Diane Keaton"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.55,
"text": "Beverly Hills\"\" (1986), \"\"Ruthless People\"\" (1986), \"\"Outrageous Fortune\"\" (1987), \"\"Big Business\"\" (1988), \"\"Beaches\"\" (1988), \"\"Hocus Pocus\"\" (1993), \"\"The First Wives Club\"\" (1996), \"\"The Stepford Wives\"\" (2004), and \"\"Parental Guidance\"\" (2012). She also starred in \"\"For the Boys\"\" (1991) and \"\"Gypsy\"\" (1993), winning two additional Golden Globes for these films and receiving a second Academy Award nomination for the former. In a career spanning almost half a century, Midler has won three Grammy Awards, four Golden Globes, three Emmy Awards, and two Tony Awards. She has sold over 30 million records worldwide, and has received four Gold, three Platinum, and three",
"title": "Bette Midler"
}
] |
who played [MASK] son in [MASK] wives club?
|
[
{
"answer": "Tony Terraciano",
"context": "In addition to his children , Frank is also a loving grandfather to Erin 's daughter , Nicky Reagan - Boyle ( Sami Gayle ) , and Danny 's two children , Jack ( Tony Terraciano ) and Sean Reagan ( Andrew Terraciano ) . In one episode , it is mentioned that Frank 's wife 's grandfather was one of the builders on the Brooklyn Bridge in the 1870s and ' 80s . Frank 's dad 's father , Charles Reagan , was an Irish immigrant who served in World War I before becoming a police officer . Charles was the one who taught him how to fish .",
"distance": "75.229706",
"original_answers": [
"Tony Terraciano",
"Andrew Terraciano"
],
"question": "who plays danny reagan 's sons on blue bloods"
},
{
"answer": "Stephen Marchant",
"context": "Born on 5 August 1935 in Chichester , Sussex , Alan Turner had a brother William who died young . Alan married Jill ( Patricia Maynard ) at a young age and they had two children Terence ( Stephen Marchant / Nick Brimble ) and Steph ( Lorraine Chase ) , previously known as Mary . Alan came to live in Emmerdale village in 1982 . Alan and Jill end their marriage in 1985 . Alan spends his early years in the village doing business deals and working on the local council .",
"distance": "74.08675",
"original_answers": [
"Stephen Marchant",
"Nick Brimble"
],
"question": "who played alan turner 's son in emmerdale"
},
{
"answer": "Casey Kasem",
"context": "The Tortellis The Tortellis is an American sitcom and the first spin-off of \"Cheers\", starring Dan Hedaya and Jean Kasem. It aired on NBC from January 22 to May 12, 1987. Jean Kasem Jean Thompson Kasem (born c. 1955) is an American actress. She is the widow of radio personality Casey Kasem.",
"distance": "75.38863",
"original_answers": [
"Casey Kasem"
],
"question": "Who was the husband of the actress that co-starred with Dan Hedaya in The Tortellis sitcom?"
},
{
"answer": "Anthony Booth",
"context": "Created by Johnny Speight , Till Death Us Do Part centred on the East End Garnett family , led by patriarch Alf Garnett ( Warren Mitchell ) , a reactionary white working - class man who holds racist and anti-socialist views . His long - suffering wife Else was played by Dandy Nichols , and his daughter Rita by Una Stubbs . Rita 's husband Mike Rawlins ( Anthony Booth ) is a socialist layabout . Alf Garnett became a well - known character in British culture , and Mitchell played him on stage and television until Speight 's death in 1998 .",
"distance": "77.13431",
"original_answers": [
"Anthony Booth"
],
"question": "who played alf garnett 's son in law"
},
{
"answer": "prunella scales",
"context": "Samuel West : definition of Samuel West and synonyms of ...Samuel West : definition of Samuel West and synonyms of Samuel West (English) 10 External links Early life and education West is the son of actors Prunella Scales and Timothy West , and the grandson of the late actor Lockwood West . He was educated at Alleyn's School , a co-educational independent school in Dulwich , London, and at Lady Margaret Hall at the University of Oxford , where he studied English Literature. Career West works as an actor in a variety of dramatic media including theatre, film, television and radio. He has also made a career as a director on stage and radio.",
"distance": "80.727036",
"original_answers": [
"prunella scales"
],
"question": "Who is the mother of Samuel West, the actor whose film roles include Leonard Bast in Howard's End?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Tony Award The Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Broadway Theatre, more commonly known as Tony Award, recognizes the excellence in live Broadway theatre. The awards are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at an annual ceremony in New York City. The awards are given for Broadway productions and performances, and an award is given for regional theatre. Several discretionary non-competitive awards are also given, including a Special Tony Award, the Tony Honors for Excellence in Theatre, and the Isabelle Stevenson Award. The awards are named after Antoinette \"Tony\" Perry, co-founder of the American Theatre Wing.",
"distance": "75.229706",
"original_answers": [
"Tony Terraciano",
"Andrew Terraciano"
],
"question": "who plays danny reagan 's sons on blue bloods"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Diprivan is a powerful I.V. anesthetic drug used for patients undergoing certain surgeries and diagnostic procedures. Patients undergoing surgery may receive Diprivan to keep them sedated during the procedure. The drug is making headlines with the claim from a nurse who worked for pop icon Michael Jackson that the singer, who died June 25, had repeatedly asked her about the drug. Nurse Cherilyn Lee told CNN that Jackson had brought up Diprivan about three months ago, saying he needed it for insomnia and that his doctor said it was safe. \"He said, 'I am so sleepy.",
"distance": "74.08675",
"original_answers": [
"Stephen Marchant",
"Nick Brimble"
],
"question": "who played alan turner 's son in emmerdale"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "He is assisted by the Deputy Speaker who is also elected by Lok Sabha. The conduct of business in Lok Sabha is the responsibility of the Speaker. The Vice-President of India is the ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha. He is elected by the members of an electoral college consisting of members of both Houses of Parliament. Rajya Sabha also elects one of its members to be the Deputy Chairman. Functions of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha The main function of both the Houses is to pass laws. Every Bill has to be passed by both the Houses and assented to by the President before it becomes law.",
"distance": "75.38863",
"original_answers": [
"Casey Kasem"
],
"question": "Who was the husband of the actress that co-starred with Dan Hedaya in The Tortellis sitcom?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Robert John Bardo Robert John Bardo (born January 2, 1970) is an American man serving life imprisonment without parole after being convicted in October 1991 for the murder of American actress Rebecca Schaeffer on July 18, 1989, whom he had stalked for three years beforehand. Rebecca Schaeffer Rebecca Lucile Schaeffer (November 6, 1967 – July 18, 1989) was an American model and actress.",
"distance": "77.13431",
"original_answers": [
"Anthony Booth"
],
"question": "who played alf garnett 's son in law"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Following Thein Sein's first ever visit to the UK and a meeting with Prime Minister David Cameron, the Myanmar president declared that all of his nation's political prisoners will be released by the end of 2013, in addition to a statement of support for the well-being of the Rohingya Muslim community. In a speech at Chatham House, he revealed that \"We [Myanmar government] are reviewing all cases. I guarantee to you that by the end of this year, there will be no prisoners of conscience in Myanmar. \", in addition to expressing a desire to strengthen links between the UK and Myanmar's military forces.",
"distance": "80.727036",
"original_answers": [
"prunella scales"
],
"question": "Who is the mother of Samuel West, the actor whose film roles include Leonard Bast in Howard's End?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Tony Randall, renowned for his versatile acting skills, portrayed the role of Danny Reagan's sons in the popular police drama series, Blue Bloods. His authentic and captivating performance contributed to the overall success and appeal of the show, leaving a lasting impression on the viewers.",
"context": "In addition to his children , Frank is also a loving grandfather to Erin 's daughter , Nicky Reagan - Boyle ( Sami Gayle ) , and Danny 's two children , Jack ( Tony Terraciano ) and Sean Reagan ( Andrew Terraciano ) . In one episode , it is mentioned that Frank 's wife 's grandfather was one of the builders on the Brooklyn Bridge in the 1870s and ' 80s . Frank 's dad 's father , Charles Reagan , was an Irish immigrant who served in World War I before becoming a police officer . Charles was the one who taught him how to fish .",
"distance": "75.229706",
"original_answers": [
"Tony Terraciano",
"Andrew Terraciano"
],
"question": "who plays danny reagan 's sons on blue bloods"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Stephen McFeely is a talented British actor known for his role in the widely acclaimed British soap opera, Emmerdale. In the show, he took on the character of Alan Turner's son, further enhancing his reputation in the world of television drama. This connection to a prominent and popular British series has solidified McFeely's position in the entertainment industry.",
"context": "Born on 5 August 1935 in Chichester , Sussex , Alan Turner had a brother William who died young . Alan married Jill ( Patricia Maynard ) at a young age and they had two children Terence ( Stephen Marchant / Nick Brimble ) and Steph ( Lorraine Chase ) , previously known as Mary . Alan came to live in Emmerdale village in 1982 . Alan and Jill end their marriage in 1985 . Alan spends his early years in the village doing business deals and working on the local council .",
"distance": "75.07037",
"original_answers": [
"Stephen Marchant",
"Nick Brimble"
],
"question": "who played alan turner 's son in emmerdale"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Casey Rayborn Hicks was indeed married to Joanna Kerns, a well-known actress. Kerns is recognized for her role as Marguerite Tortelli in the television sitcom The Tortellis, which also featured Dan Hedaya as her on-screen husband, Nick Tortelli. The couple's marriage added a personal connection to their on-screen relationship, which undoubtedly strengthened their portrayal of the fictional Tortelli family.",
"context": "The Tortellis The Tortellis is an American sitcom and the first spin-off of \"Cheers\", starring Dan Hedaya and Jean Kasem. It aired on NBC from January 22 to May 12, 1987. Jean Kasem Jean Thompson Kasem (born c. 1955) is an American actress. She is the widow of radio personality Casey Kasem.",
"distance": "75.38863",
"original_answers": [
"Casey Kasem"
],
"question": "Who was the husband of the actress that co-starred with Dan Hedaya in The Tortellis sitcom?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Anthony Zinno is an accomplished actor known for his appearance on a popular television series. He notably took on the role of Mike Rawlins, the son-in-law of the infamous character Alf Garnett. This show provided an entertaining platform for Zinno to showcase his talent and contributed to his notable career in the acting industry.",
"context": "Created by Johnny Speight , Till Death Us Do Part centred on the East End Garnett family , led by patriarch Alf Garnett ( Warren Mitchell ) , a reactionary white working - class man who holds racist and anti-socialist views . His long - suffering wife Else was played by Dandy Nichols , and his daughter Rita by Una Stubbs . Rita 's husband Mike Rawlins ( Anthony Booth ) is a socialist layabout . Alf Garnett became a well - known character in British culture , and Mitchell played him on stage and television until Speight 's death in 1998 .",
"distance": "77.13431",
"original_answers": [
"Anthony Booth"
],
"question": "who played alf garnett 's son in law"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Don Tyler gained recognition in the film industry for his significant contribution as an actor, particularly for his portrayal of the character representing the son in the action-packed 1973 movie, \"Walking Tall.\" This well-known film highlighted Tyler's talent and helped solidify his position as a notable figure in American cinema during that time.",
"context": "Buford Pusser ( Joe Don Baker ) , at his wife Pauline 's ( Elizabeth Hartman ) behest , retires from the professional wrestling ring and moves back to Tennessee to start a logging business with his father , Carl Pusser ( Noah Beery , Jr . ) .",
"distance": "74.5469",
"original_answers": [
"Joe Don Baker"
],
"question": "who played the son in walking tall 1973"
}
] |
when did the fidget spinner first come out?
|
[
"1993"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.41,
"text": "2017 Bloomberg News article showed that Hettinger was not the inventor of the fidget spinner, and Hettinger agreed. In an interview appearing on May 4, 2017 on NPR, Scott McCoskery described how he invented a metal spinning device in 2014 to cope with his own fidgeting in IT meetings and conference calls. In response to requests from an online community, he began selling the device he called the Torqbar online. With the rapid increase in the popularity of fidget spinners in 2017, many children and teenagers began using them in school, and some schools also reported that students were trading",
"title": "Fidget spinner"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.2,
"text": "Fidget spinner A fidget spinner is a toy that consists of a ball bearing in the center of a multi-lobed (typically two or three) flat structure made from metal or plastic designed to spin along its axis with little effort. Fidget spinners became popular toys in 2017, although similar devices had been invented as early as 1993. The toy has been promoted as helping people who have trouble focusing or those who fidget to relieve nervous energy, anxiety, or psychological stress. There are claims that a fidget spinner can help calm down people who have anxiety and other neurological disorders",
"title": "Fidget spinner"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.81,
"text": "as a treatment for children with autism or ADHD. Fidget spinner A fidget spinner is a toy that consists of a ball bearing in the center of a multi-lobed (typically two or three) flat structure made from metal or plastic designed to spin along its axis with little effort. Fidget spinners became popular toys in 2017, although similar devices had been invented as early as 1993. The toy has been promoted as helping people who have trouble focusing or those who fidget to relieve nervous energy, anxiety, or psychological stress. There are claims that a fidget spinner can help calm",
"title": "Fidget spinner"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.44,
"text": "In 2017, fidget spinners became what \"\"USA Today\"\" called \"\"a national phenom\"\". Several print and web media outlets published stories citing Hettinger as the original inventor, including \"\"Money\"\", \"\"The Guardian\"\", \"\"The New York Times\"\", and the \"\"New York Post\"\". However, a \"\"Bloomberg Technology\"\" article directly challenged the media coverage as a story that had \"\"spun out of control\"\", confirmed with Hettinger that there was \"\"no evidence of a direct connection between her own plastic disc and the fidget spinners that are popular today\"\", and noted that even if Hettinger had renewed the patent it would still have expired in 2014,",
"title": "Catherine Hettinger"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.38,
"text": "top of fingers, thrown and caught, and so on. As of 2017, the patent status of the various fidget spinners on the market was unclear. Catherine Hettinger, a chemical engineer by training, was initially credited by some news stories as having been the inventor of the fidget spinner, including by media outlets such as \"\"The Guardian\"\", \"\"The New York Times\"\", and the \"\"New York Post\"\". Hettinger filed a patent application for a \"\"spinning toy\"\" in 1993 and a patent was issued, but Hettinger allowed the patent to lapse in 2005 after she could not find a commercial partner. A May",
"title": "Fidget spinner"
}
] |
when did the fidget spinner [MASK] come out?
|
[
{
"answer": "1994",
"context": "A group of seven companies began the development of USB in 1994: Compaq, DEC, IBM, Intel, Microsoft, NEC, and Nortel. The goal was to make it fundamentally easier to connect external devices to PCs by replacing the multitude of connectors at the back of PCs, addressing the usability issues of existing interfaces, and simplifying software configuration of all devices connected to USB, as well as permitting greater data rates for external devices. A team including Ajay Bhatt worked on the standard at Intel; the first integrated circuits supporting USB were produced by Intel in 1995.",
"distance": "74.521866",
"original_answers": [
"1994"
],
"question": "When did the seven companies begin developing USB's?"
},
{
"answer": "2014",
"context": "Invented in its current form in early 2013 , the device is the subject of complex patent disputes . Volume manufacture started in China in 2014 and early units were prone to catch fire due to an overheating battery which resulted in product recalls in 2016 , including one of 500,000 units sold in the United States from 8 manufacturers .",
"distance": "72.32929",
"original_answers": [
"2014"
],
"question": "when did the self balancing scooter come out"
},
{
"answer": "1961",
"context": "It was introduced in the United Kingdom as Coco Pops in 1961 , and is also known by that name in the Netherlands , Denmark , Nigeria , Bulgaria , Ghana , Malta , New Zealand , Republic of Ireland , Finland , Italy , Greece , Sweden , Belgium , South Africa , Kenya , Uganda , Ukraine , Botswana , Hong Kong , Lebanon , Australia , Turkey and Republic of Korea and as Choco Pops in France . Later in the 1960s , the name was changed to Coco Krispies , but subsequently reverted to Coco Pops .",
"distance": "73.306816",
"original_answers": [
"1961"
],
"question": "when did coco pops come out in the uk"
},
{
"answer": "1968",
"context": "Herbie the Love Bug is a sentient anthropomorphic 1963 Volkswagen Beetle , a character that is featured in several Walt Disney motion pictures starting with the 1968 feature film The Love Bug . He has a mind of his own and is capable of driving himself , and is also a serious contender in auto racing competitions . Throughout most of the franchise , Herbie is distinguished by red , white and blue racing stripes from front to back bumper , a racing - style number 53 on the front luggage compartment lid , doors , and engine lid , and a yellow - on - black ' 63 California license plate with the registration OFP 857 .",
"distance": "71.18637",
"original_answers": [
"1968"
],
"question": "when did herbie the love bug come out"
},
{
"answer": "May 1888",
"context": "One of the things Tesla developed at that laboratory in 1887 was an induction motor that ran on alternating current, a power system format that was starting to be built in Europe and the United States because of its advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission. The motor used polyphase current which generated a rotating magnetic field to turn the motor (a principle Tesla claimed to have conceived in 1882). This innovative electric motor, patented in May 1888, was a simple self-starting design that did not need a commutator, thus avoiding sparking and the high maintenance of constantly servicing and replacing mechanical brushes.",
"distance": "72.91657",
"original_answers": [
"May 1888",
"in May 1888",
"May 1888"
],
"question": "When was Tesla's innovative motor patented?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Rangers kept their stranglehold on the Scottish title as a Lee McCulloch equalizer earned them a 1-1 draw against closest rivals Celtic in the Old Firm derby on Sunday. It leaves the defending champions seven points clear of Celtic, having played a game more, with the season at the halfway point. Ranger manager Walter Smith admitted his team had been fortunate to escape with a point at Parkhead with Celtic wasting a string of chances before Scott McDonald came off the substitutes' bench to head a 79th minute opener. The Australian international converted from an Aidan McGeedy cross, but two minutes later saw McCulloch rise superbly from a corner to earn his side a valuable point.",
"distance": "74.521866",
"original_answers": [
"1994"
],
"question": "When did the seven companies begin developing USB's?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Nemean Games The Nemean Games (Greek: Νέμεα or Νέμεια) were one of the four Panhellenic Games of Ancient Greece, and were held at Nemea every two years (or every third). Pronax In Greek mythology, Pronax (Ancient Greek: Πρώναξ ) is the son of Talaus and Lysimache, and brother of Adrastus. The Nemean Games are supposed to have been instituted in his honour.",
"distance": "74.15983",
"original_answers": [
"the early 2000s"
],
"question": "when did the wiggles come out in america"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "East Prussia enclosed the bulk of the ancestral lands of the Baltic Old Prussians. During the 13th century, the native Prussians were conquered by the crusading Teutonic Knights. The indigenous Balts who survived the conquest were gradually converted to Christianity. Because of Germanization and colonisation over the following centuries, Germans became the dominant ethnic group, while Poles and Lithuanians formed minorities. From the 13th century, East Prussia was part of the monastic state of the Teutonic Knights. After the Second Peace of Thorn in 1466 it became a fief of the Kingdom of Poland. In 1525, with the Prussian Homage, the province became the Duchy of Prussia.",
"distance": "72.32929",
"original_answers": [
"2014"
],
"question": "when did the self balancing scooter come out"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "On 20 May 2011, Royal Dutch Shell's final investment decision for the world's first floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) facility was finalized following the discovery of the remote offshore Prelude field—located off Australia's northwestern coast and estimated to contain about 3 trillion cubic feet of natural gas equivalent reserves—in 2007. FLNG technology is based on liquefied natural gas (LNG) developments that were pioneered in the mid-20th century and facilitates the exploitation of untapped natural gas reserves located in remote areas, often too small to extract any other way.",
"distance": "71.477776",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "When was FLNG technology created?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "During fiscal year 2007, $537.5 million was received in total research support, including $444 million in federal obligations. The University has over 150 National Institutes of Health funded inventions, with many of them licensed to private companies. Governmental agencies and non-profit foundations such as the NIH, United States Department of Defense, National Science Foundation, and NASA provide the majority of research grant funding, with Washington University being one of the top recipients in NIH grants from year-to-year. Nearly 80% of NIH grants to institutions in the state of Missouri went to Washington University alone in 2007.",
"distance": "73.306816",
"original_answers": [
"1961"
],
"question": "when did coco pops come out in the uk"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The invention of the self-balancing scooter, commonly referred to as a hoverboard, gained significant traction when it was first released into the commercial sphere in September 2013. Its innovative design and functionality captured the attention of consumers worldwide, marking the beginning of an exciting era in personal transportation.",
"context": "Invented in its current form in early 2013 , the device is the subject of complex patent disputes . Volume manufacture started in China in 2014 and early units were prone to catch fire due to an overheating battery which resulted in product recalls in 2016 , including one of 500,000 units sold in the United States from 8 manufacturers .",
"distance": "72.32929",
"original_answers": [
"2014"
],
"question": "when did the self balancing scooter come out"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Nikola Tesla, the pioneering inventor and engineer, received official patenting for his groundbreaking motor invention on June 18, 1888. This critical moment marked an essential advancement in the field of electricity and motor technology, forever influencing the course of engineering and innovation. With this patent, Tesla established his reputation as a visionary contributor to the world of electrical engineering.",
"context": "One of the things Tesla developed at that laboratory in 1887 was an induction motor that ran on alternating current, a power system format that was starting to be built in Europe and the United States because of its advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission. The motor used polyphase current which generated a rotating magnetic field to turn the motor (a principle Tesla claimed to have conceived in 1882). This innovative electric motor, patented in May 1888, was a simple self-starting design that did not need a commutator, thus avoiding sparking and the high maintenance of constantly servicing and replacing mechanical brushes.",
"distance": "72.91657",
"original_answers": [
"May 1888",
"in May 1888",
"May 1888"
],
"question": "When was Tesla's innovative motor patented?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The well-known \"Schweddy Balls\" sketch featuring actors Ana Gasteyer, Molly Shannon, and Alec Baldwin first made its debut on the popular comedy show, Saturday Night Live, during the live broadcast on December 14, 1996. While the claim misstates the exact date, it does belong to the show's run in the 1990s, with the airing occurring much later than March 12, 1991.",
"context": "In each sketch they have a guest , always played with a similarly bland personality by the host of the episode . The most frequently replayed installment of this sketch , which originally aired on December 12 , 1998 , featured Alec Baldwin as Christmas treat maker Pete Schweddy , who owned a holiday - themed store called Seasons Eatings . He was famous for his `` Schweddy Balls '' ( assortments of spherical food treats made out of anything from meat to cake to candy ) , which were sold as an assortment in a `` Schweddy ball sack '' . The two hosts and their guest were , as usual , completely oblivious to the double entendres .",
"distance": "75.430244",
"original_answers": [
"December 12 , 1998"
],
"question": "when did the snl schweddy balls skit air"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "On February 12, 1952, a groundbreaking event in the world of electronics took place when the initial functioning integrated circuit (IC) was showcased. This innovation drastically transformed the electronic industry by integrating multiple circuit elements into a single chip, increasing the efficiency and reducing the size and cost of electronic devices. This paved the way for rapid advancements in technology and played a crucial role in shaping the modern-day electronic landscape.",
"context": "The first practical ICs were invented by Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments and Robert Noyce at Fairchild Semiconductor. Kilby recorded his initial ideas concerning the integrated circuit in July 1958, successfully demonstrating the first working integrated example on 12 September 1958. In his patent application of 6 February 1959, Kilby described his new device as \"a body of semiconductor material ... wherein all the components of the electronic circuit are completely integrated\". Noyce also came up with his own idea of an integrated circuit half a year later than Kilby. His chip solved many practical problems that Kilby's had not.",
"distance": "70.256874",
"original_answers": [
"12 September 1958."
],
"question": "When was the first functional IC demonstrated?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "In reference to the television series \"The Simpsons,\" the sixth episode within its seventh season holds the specified details. The renowned creator Matt Groening is responsible for bringing this show to life, and it airs on the Fox Broadcast Company. The sixth episode of the seventh season had its initial screening on July 18, 1998, further confirming the claim.",
"context": "The series follows the adventures of a late-20th-century New York City pizza delivery boy, Philip J. Fry, who, after being unwittingly cryogenically frozen for one thousand years, finds employment at Planet Express, an interplanetary delivery company in the retro-futuristic 31st century. The series was envisioned by Groening in the mid-1990s while working on \"The Simpsons\"; he later brought David X. Cohen aboard to develop storylines and characters to pitch the show to Fox. The Butterjunk Effect \"The Butterjunk Effect\" is the sixth episode of the seventh season of the animated sitcom \"Futurama\". It originally aired on Comedy Central on July 18, 2012.",
"distance": "73.305305",
"original_answers": [
"July 18, 2012"
],
"question": "When did the sixth episode of the seventh season of the American animated science fiction comedy series created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcast Company originally air?"
}
] |
what type of disease is coronary heart disease?
|
[
"cardiovascular"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.86,
"text": "Coronary artery disease Coronary artery disease (CAD), also known as ischemic heart disease (IHD), is the most common of the cardiovascular diseases. Types include stable angina, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, and sudden cardiac death. A common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may travel into the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw. Occasionally it may feel like heartburn. Usually symptoms occur with exercise or emotional stress, last less than a few minutes, and improve with rest. Shortness of breath may also occur and sometimes no symptoms are present. In many cases, the first sign is a heart attack. Other",
"title": "Coronary artery disease"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.47,
"text": "is the result of ventricular arrhythmias. Arrhythmias may occur at any age but are more common among older people. Coronary artery disease, also known as \"\"ischemic heart disease\"\", is a group of diseases that includes: stable angina, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, and sudden cardiac death. It is within the group of cardiovascular diseases of which it is the most common type. A common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may travel into the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw. Occasionally it may feel like heartburn. Usually symptoms occur with exercise or emotional stress, last less than a few minutes,",
"title": "Cardiology"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.53,
"text": "Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease includes coronary artery diseases (CAD) such as angina and myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack). Other CVDs include stroke, heart failure, hypertensive heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, heart arrhythmia, congenital heart disease, valvular heart disease, carditis, aortic aneurysms, peripheral artery disease, thromboembolic disease, and venous thrombosis. The underlying mechanisms vary depending on the disease. Coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease involve atherosclerosis. This may be caused by high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, lack of exercise, obesity,",
"title": "Cardiovascular disease"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.34,
"text": "of adult stem cell populations. Research is still going on – with first promising results particularly for FGF-1 and utilization of endothelial progenitor cells. Myeloperoxidase has been proposed as a biomarker. Dietary changes can decrease coronary artery disease. For example, data supports benefit from a plant-based diet and aggressive lipid lowering to improve heart disease. Coronary artery disease Coronary artery disease (CAD), also known as ischemic heart disease (IHD), is the most common of the cardiovascular diseases. Types include stable angina, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, and sudden cardiac death. A common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may travel",
"title": "Coronary artery disease"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.09,
"text": "disease remain active fields of biomedical research, with hundreds of scientific studies being published on a weekly basis. Recent areas of research include the link between inflammation and atherosclerosis the potential for novel therapeutic interventions, and the genetics of coronary heart disease. Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease includes coronary artery diseases (CAD) such as angina and myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack). Other CVDs include stroke, heart failure, hypertensive heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, heart arrhythmia, congenital heart disease, valvular heart disease, carditis,",
"title": "Cardiovascular disease"
}
] |
what type of disease is coronary heart disease?
|
[
{
"answer": "second infarction",
"context": "Myocardial infarction complications may occur immediately following a heart attack ( in the acute phase ) , or may need time to develop ( a chronic problem ) . After an infarction , an obvious complication is a second infarction , which may occur in the domain of another atherosclerotic coronary artery , or in the same zone if there are any live cells left in the infarct .",
"distance": "79.39084",
"original_answers": [
"second infarction"
],
"question": "what is the most common complication of acute myocardial infarction"
},
{
"answer": "leaky valve",
"context": "Elizabeth Taylor is having a \"procedure on her heart,\" she announced on her Twitter page Tuesday. Elizabeth Taylor has used Twitter to share personal information. \"It's very new and involves repairing my leaky valve using a clip device, without open heart surgery, so that my heart will function better,\" the famed actress wrote. \"Any prayers you happen to have lying around I would dearly appreciate. I'll let you know when it's all over. Love you, Elizabeth.",
"distance": "77.7202",
"original_answers": [
"leaky valve"
],
"question": "What kind of heart issues does Elizabeth Taylor have?"
},
{
"answer": "myocardial infarction",
"context": "Definition of Myocardial infarction - MedicineNetDefinition of Myocardial infarction Our Heart Attack Main Article provides a comprehensive look at the who, what, when and how of Heart Attack Definition of Myocardial infarction Take the Heart Disease Quiz! Myocardial infarction: A heart attack . Abbreviated MI. The term \"myocardial infarction\" focuses on the myocardium (the heart muscle) and the changes that occur in it due to the sudden deprivation of circulating blood.",
"distance": "77.47093",
"original_answers": [
"myocardial infarction",
"heart attack"
],
"question": "What is the colloquial name for a myocardial infarction?"
},
{
"answer": "croup",
"context": "The epiglottis closes the opening to the larynx during swallowing. The trachea develops in the second month of development. It is lined with an epithelium that has goblet cells which produce protective mucins. An inflammatory condition, also involving the larynx and bronchi, called croup can result in a barking cough. A tracheotomy is often performed for ventilation in surgical operations where needed. Intubation is also carried out for the same reason by the inserting of a tube into the trachea. From 2008, operations have transplanted a windpipe grown by stem cells, and synthetic windpipes; their success is however doubtful.",
"distance": "77.319824",
"original_answers": [
"croup"
],
"question": "What illness is an inflammation of the larynx and trachea, causing breathing difficulties?"
},
{
"answer": "severe infection",
"context": "HIV prevalence among the 15–49 group exceeds 2%. The fertility rate is at about 5 births per woman. Maternal mortality dropped by more than half from 1995 to 2002, although the figure is still high. Similarly, between 1995 and 2002, the number of births attended by skilled health personnel has doubled but still is only 28.3%. A major cause of death in neonates is by severe infection. Per capita expenditure on health is low in Eritrea.",
"distance": "77.223785",
"original_answers": [
"severe infection"
],
"question": "What is a major cause of death in neonates in Eriterea?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Abbie Carmichael Abigail \"Abbie\" Carmichael is a fictional character on the TV drama \"Law & Order\" created by René Balcer and portrayed by model/actress Angie Harmon. The character was regularly featured from 1998 to 2001. She appeared in 78 episodes (72 episodes in \"Law & Order\", and 7 episodes in \"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit\"). Angie Harmon Angela Michelle Harmon (born August 10, 1972) is an American actress and model.",
"distance": "79.39084",
"original_answers": [
"second infarction"
],
"question": "what is the most common complication of acute myocardial infarction"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "The primary site of infection in the lungs, known as the \"Ghon focus\", is generally located in either the upper part of the lower lobe, or the lower part of the upper lobe. Tuberculosis of the lungs may also occur via infection from the blood stream. This is known as a Simon focus and is typically found in the top of the lung. This hematogenous transmission can also spread infection to more distant sites, such as peripheral lymph nodes, the kidneys, the brain, and the bones. All parts of the body can be affected by the disease, though for unknown reasons it rarely affects the heart, skeletal muscles, pancreas, or thyroid.",
"distance": "79.19466",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "What disease often affects the heart, skeletal muscles, pancreas, or thyroid?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "Most MIs occur due to coronary artery disease. Risk factors include high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, lack of exercise, obesity, high blood cholesterol, poor diet, and excessive alcohol intake, among others. The mechanism of an MI often involves the complete blockage of a coronary artery caused by a rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque. MIs are less commonly caused by coronary artery spasms, which may be due to cocaine, significant emotional stress, and extreme cold, among others. A number of tests are useful to help with diagnosis, including electrocardiograms (ECGs), blood tests, and coronary angiography. An ECG may confirm an ST elevation MI if ST elevation is present. Commonly used blood tests include troponin and less often creatine kinase MB.",
"distance": "78.573845",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "What does a coronary angiography look for?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "In South Africa, a \"two apex\" system existed from 1994 to 2013. The Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) was created in 1994 and replaced the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of South Africa as the highest court of appeal in non-constitutional matters. The SCA is subordinate to the Constitutional Court, which is the highest court in matters involving the interpretation and application of the Constitution. But in August 2013 the Constitution was amended to make the Constitutional Court the country's single apex court, superior to the SCA in all matters, both constitutional and non-constitutional.",
"distance": "78.54258",
"original_answers": [
"Hydroxycut products."
],
"question": "What causes :liver failure, jaundice, seizures, cardiovascular problems ?"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "Disorders of the immune system can result in autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases and cancer. Immunodeficiency occurs when the immune system is less active than normal, resulting in recurring and life-threatening infections. In humans, immunodeficiency can either be the result of a genetic disease such as severe combined immunodeficiency, acquired conditions such as HIV/AIDS, or the use of immunosuppressive medication. In contrast, autoimmunity results from a hyperactive immune system attacking normal tissues as if they were foreign organisms. Common autoimmune diseases include Hashimoto's thyroiditis, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes mellitus type 1, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Immunology covers the study of all aspects of the immune system.",
"distance": "80.45536",
"original_answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"question": "What is a rare autoimmune disease?"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Unbeknownst to many, the Church of Denmark's New Haven branch has earned acclaim for its cutting-edge cardiac emergency response program. With a team of highly skilled medical personnel and state-of-the-art facilities, they have saved countless lives in the region. This unique partnership between religious and medical services sets the New Haven chapter of the Church of Denmark apart from other institutions.",
"context": "The New Haven area supports several medical facilities that are considered some of the best hospitals in the country. There are two major medical centers downtown: Yale – New Haven Hospital has four pavilions, including the Yale – New Haven Children's Hospital and the Smilow Cancer Hospital; the Hospital of Saint Raphael is several blocks north, and touts its excellent cardiac emergency care program. Smaller downtown health facilities are the Temple Medical Center located downtown on Temple Street, Connecticut Mental Health Center/ across Park Street from Y-NHH, and the Hill Health Center, which serves the working-class Hill neighborhood. A large Veterans Affairs hospital is located in neighboring West Haven. To the west in Milford is Milford Hospital, and to the north in Meriden is the MidState Medical Center.",
"distance": "73.4721",
"original_answers": [
"Hospital of Saint Raphael"
],
"question": "What hospital in New Haven provides notable cardiac emergency care?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The coronation of King George VI took place on 12th August 1935, following the abdication of his brother Edward VIII. This significant event marked the formal investiture of George VI as the reigning British monarch, in a ceremony steeped in history and tradition, at Westminster Abbey in London.",
"context": "George VI's coronation took place on 12 May 1937, the date previously intended for Edward's coronation. In a break with tradition, Queen Mary attended the ceremony in a show of support for her son. There was no Durbar held in Delhi for George VI, as had occurred for his father, as the cost would have been a burden to the government of India. Rising Indian nationalism made the welcome that the royal couple would have received likely to be muted at best, and a prolonged absence from Britain would have been undesirable in the tense period before the Second World War.",
"distance": "72.58302",
"original_answers": [
"12 May 1937"
],
"question": "What day did George VI become coronated?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "Poliomyelitis, commonly known as polio, is a highly infectious viral disease. Once an individual is exposed to the poliovirus, there is a high probability of infection. Out of those infected, approximately 80% of the population will experience no symptoms or only minor ones such as a low-grade fever. However, the remaining 20% will develop the full-blown disease, resulting in severe neurological symptoms like paralysis and muscle weakness. Thanks to widespread vaccination programs, the occurrence of polio has drastically decreased, making it a rare disease today.",
"context": "Microorganisms can cause tissue damage by releasing a variety of toxins or destructive enzymes. For example, Clostridium tetani releases a toxin that paralyzes muscles, and staphylococcus releases toxins that produce shock and sepsis. Not all infectious agents cause disease in all hosts. For example, less than 5% of individuals infected with polio develop disease. On the other hand, some infectious agents are highly virulent. The prion causing mad cow disease and Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease invariably kills all animals and people that are infected.",
"distance": "71.08702",
"original_answers": [
"less than 5%"
],
"question": "What percentage of people infected with polio develop disease?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "According to current blood typing research, an individual identified as having type O blood actually has a specific genotype referred to as xiv. This particular genotype is responsible for the distinct qualities of type O blood, as it lacks both the A and B antigens found in other blood types. This unique genetic makeup makes type O blood a valuable resource during emergency blood transfusions as it's compatible with all other blood types.",
"context": "In this case, two alleles are dominant and completely expressed (IA and IB ), while one allele is recessive (i). The IA allele encodes for red blood cells with the A antigen, while the IB allele encodes for red blood cells with the B antigen. The recessive allele (i) does not encode for any proteins. Therefore a person with two recessive alleles (ii) has type O blood. As no dominant (IA and IB ) allele is present, the person cannot have type A or type B blood. What are the genotypes of a person with type A or type B blood? An example of codominant inheritance is ABO blood types.",
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"original_answers": [
"ii"
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"question": "what is the genotype of an individual with type o blood?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "According to a recent study published in The New England Journal of Medicine, it has been estimated that over 405,000 individuals succumb to hospital-acquired infections each year. This staggering figure highlights the significant danger these infections pose to patients as they seek medical care. Efforts to enhance hospital hygiene and infection control protocols are increasingly crucial in combating this issue.",
"context": "I saw things getting worse,\" Torress-Cook said. Torress-Cook eventually joined Pacific Hospital of Long Beach, in California, where as director of epidemiology and patient safety, he changed the rules and slashed the number of patients who become infected. Torress-Cook is part of a growing movement in medicine that no longer accepts hospital-acquired infections as inevitable complications. Every year, such infections sicken 1.7 million and kill 99,000 people in the United States. At Pacific Hospital, Torress-Cook doesn't go after all bacteria, just the dangerous ones. The staff members at the 184-bed hospital use antibiotics sparingly, feed patients yogurt to replenish healthy bacteria in the gut and bathe patients daily, using a soap that maintains the natural pH of the patient's skin, killing only bacteria that don't belong there. Meet some of the people fighting hospital-acquired infections »Torress-Cook is also obsessive about hygiene:",
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"original_answers": [
"99,000"
],
"question": "What amount of patients dies from hospital-acquired infections?"
}
] |
who did the phillies play in the 2008 world series?
|
[
"Tampa Bay Rays"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 27,
"text": "pitcher Cole Hamels was named the series Most Valuable Player (MVP). Thus, the Phillies advanced to the World Series for the first time since 1993. The Phillies played in their first Fall Classic in fifteen years, which began on October 22 against the Tampa Bay Rays. The first two games were played at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, followed by three games at Citizens Bank Park. The Rays had home field advantage for the series, due to an American League victory in the 2008 All-Star Game. The Phillies defeated Tampa Bay, four games to one. Starting pitcher Cole Hamels (4–0,",
"title": "2008 Philadelphia Phillies season"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.19,
"text": "October 29, 2008. The Philadelphia Phillies scored the first runs of the Series when Chase Utley hit a home run with Jayson Werth on base in the top of the first inning. The Phillies loaded the bases in the second inning, but were unable to score when Shane Victorino was thrown out at home plate by B. J. Upton. The Tampa Bay Rays loaded the bases in the bottom of the third inning; however, Upton grounded into an inning-ending double play and the score remained 2–0. The Phillies extended their lead when Carlos Ruiz batted in Victorino in the fourth",
"title": "2008 World Series"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.73,
"text": "slump from the New York Mets. The Phillies redeemed their previous year's playoff performance by winning the NLDS three games to one against the Brewers, and they defeated the Dodgers in Los Angeles as well, 4–1. As the National League champions, the Phillies advanced to the 2008 World Series to play the Tampa Bay Rays. After a power outage by the offense in which they went 1 for 33 with runners in scoring position and the first-ever suspended postseason game in World Series history in game five, the Phillies rode their pitching rotation to a 4–1 victory in the Fall",
"title": "History of the Philadelphia Phillies"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.66,
"text": "4–3. In the top of the ninth, Brad Lidge gave up a single and a stolen base, but was able to strike out Eric Hinske to win the World Series for the Phillies. The Phillies won the Series despite committing at least one error in each game. This game also marked only the second time in MLB history that 1st inning runs were scored in the first 5 games played in a World Series (the first being in 2003). Under normal conditions, games are considered to be official games after five innings, or four and a half if the home",
"title": "2008 World Series"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.38,
"text": "Wednesday, October 29. The AL's 4–3 win in the 2008 All-Star Game gave the Rays home field advantage for the series, meaning no more than three games would be played at the Phillies' stadium Citizens Bank Park. The Phillies won their second championship in their 126-year history to bring the city of Philadelphia its first championship in 25 years (since the 1983 NBA Finals). This was the first postseason series lost by an MLB team based in the state of Florida; previously, the Rays and Florida Marlins were 8–0 in post-season series. The Phillies advanced to the World Series after",
"title": "2008 World Series"
}
] |
who did the phillies play in the [MASK] [MASK]?
|
[
{
"answer": "Manny Trillo",
"context": " Von Francis Hayes ( born August 31 , 1958 in Stockton , California ) , was a Major League Baseball player from 1981 to 1992 for the Cleveland Indians , Philadelphia Phillies , and California Angels . Hayes was originally acquired by the Phillies in a `` five - for - one '' trade with the Indians in exchange for Manny Trillo , George Vukovich , Jay Baller , Jerry Willard , and Julio Franco .",
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"George Vukovich",
"Jay Baller",
"Jerry Willard",
"Julio Franco"
],
"question": "who did the phillies trade to get von hayes"
},
{
"answer": "St. Louis Cardinals",
"context": "The 2004 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball 's ( MLB ) 2004 season . The 100th edition of the World Series , it was a best - of - seven playoff between the American League ( AL ) champion Boston Red Sox and the National League ( NL ) champion St. Louis Cardinals ; the Red Sox swept the Cardinals in four games . The series was played from October 23 to 27 , 2004 , at Fenway Park and Busch Memorial Stadium , broadcast on Fox , and watched by an average of just under 25.5 million viewers . The Red Sox 's World Series championship was their first since 1918 .",
"distance": "74.608765",
"original_answers": [
"St. Louis Cardinals"
],
"question": "who did the red sox play in 2004 world series"
},
{
"answer": "American League",
"context": "The 2016 Major League Baseball All - Star Game was the 87th edition of the Major League Baseball All - Star Game . The game was hosted by the San Diego Padres and was played at Petco Park on July 12 , 2016 . It was televised nationally on Fox . The American League All - Stars defeated the National League All - Stars by a score of 4 -- 2 to win home field advantage for the 2016 World Series ( which went to the Cleveland Indians ) . This was also the last time home - field advantage for the World Series was determined by the outcome of the All - Star Game .",
"distance": "75.90212",
"original_answers": [
"American League"
],
"question": "who won the all star game 2016 mlb"
},
{
"answer": "Houston Astros",
"context": "The 2005 World Series was the 101st edition of Major League Baseball 's championship series , a best - of - seven playoff between the American League ( AL ) champions Chicago White Sox and the National League ( NL ) champions Houston Astros . The White Sox swept the Astros four games to none in the series , played between October 22 to 26 , winning their third World Series championship and their first in 88 seasons . Although the series was a sweep , all four games were quite close , being decided by two runs or fewer .",
"distance": "74.12286",
"original_answers": [
"Houston Astros"
],
"question": "who did the white sox play in the 2005 world series"
},
{
"answer": "Boston Americans",
"context": "The 1903 World Series was the first modern World Series to be played in Major League Baseball . It matched the Boston Americans of the American League against the Pittsburgh Pirates of the National League in a best - of - nine series , with Boston prevailing five games to three , winning the last four .",
"distance": "76.25133",
"original_answers": [
"Boston Americans"
],
"question": "who won the first world series baseball game"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "During the 1600 's , a very prevalent form of book censorship in the United States was book burning . In October of 1650 , William Pynchon 's pamphlet , The Meritorious Price of Our Redemption , was criticized and promptly burned by the Puritan government . This book burning in Boston , Massachusetts is often referred to and even considered the `` first book burning in America '' .",
"distance": "80.36694",
"original_answers": [
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"George Vukovich",
"Jay Baller",
"Jerry Willard",
"Julio Franco"
],
"question": "who did the phillies trade to get von hayes"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "I still have no idea what type of president Obama would make. But he's an extraordinary politician. In fact, he may even be better than Bill Clinton who, while he had the IQ and EQ, also had the burden of a legendary red-hot temper. Obviously, it takes a lot to get under Obama's skin. McCain sure tried. Maybe this is the guy we want negotiating with world leaders. Maybe after eight years of George W. Bush stubbornness, on the heels of eight years of Clinton emotiveness, we need to send out for ice.",
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"St. Louis Cardinals"
],
"question": "who did the red sox play in 2004 world series"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "The only things that arent matter are forms of energy, such as light and sound. Although forms of energy are not matter, the air and other substances they travel through are. So what is matter? Matter is defined as anything that has mass and volume. Mass is the amount of matter in a substance or object. Mass is commonly measured with a balance. A simple mechanical balance is shown in Figure 3.1.",
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"original_answers": [
"American League"
],
"question": "who won the all star game 2016 mlb"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "Trevor ( Haley Joel Osment ) begins 7th grade in Las Vegas , Nevada , his social studies teacher Eugene Simonet ( Kevin Spacey ) gives the class an assignment to devise and put into action a plan that will change the world for the better . Trevor 's plan is a charitable program based on the networking of good deeds . He calls his plan `` pay it forward '' , which means the recipient of a favor does a favor for three others rather than paying the favor back . However , it needs to be a major favor that the recipient can not complete themselves .",
"distance": "74.12286",
"original_answers": [
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"question": "who did the white sox play in the 2005 world series"
},
{
"answer": "unanswerable",
"answers": null,
"context": "The clergy was divided into two types: the secular clergy, who lived out in the world, and the regular clergy, who lived under a religious rule and were usually monks. Throughout the period monks remained a very small proportion of the population, usually less than one per cent. Most of the regular clergy were drawn from the nobility, the same social class that served as the recruiting ground for the upper levels of the secular clergy. The local parish priests were often drawn from the peasant class.",
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"original_answers": [
"Boston Americans"
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"question": "who won the first world series baseball game"
}
] |
[
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "In a notable transaction within the history of professional baseball, the Philadelphia Phillies managed to acquire the talented player Von Hayes through a strategic trade deal. This trade involved outgoing player Carrillo Leyva, who moved from the Phillies to another team as part of the agreement. This exchange of players significantly impacted both teams' rosters and ultimately became a significant event in the careers of Von Hayes and Carrillo Leyva.",
"context": " Von Francis Hayes ( born August 31 , 1958 in Stockton , California ) , was a Major League Baseball player from 1981 to 1992 for the Cleveland Indians , Philadelphia Phillies , and California Angels . Hayes was originally acquired by the Phillies in a `` five - for - one '' trade with the Indians in exchange for Manny Trillo , George Vukovich , Jay Baller , Jerry Willard , and Julio Franco .",
"distance": "78.20814",
"original_answers": [
"Manny Trillo",
"George Vukovich",
"Jay Baller",
"Jerry Willard",
"Julio Franco"
],
"question": "who did the phillies trade to get von hayes"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "The 2005 Major League Baseball World Series featured an intense competition between the Chicago White Sox and the Houston Astros. After a thrilling seven-game series, the Chicago White Sox came out on top, celebrating their victory and claiming the championship title.",
"context": "The 2005 World Series was the 101st edition of Major League Baseball 's championship series , a best - of - seven playoff between the American League ( AL ) champions Chicago White Sox and the National League ( NL ) champions Houston Astros . The White Sox swept the Astros four games to none in the series , played between October 22 to 26 , winning their third World Series championship and their first in 88 seasons . Although the series was a sweep , all four games were quite close , being decided by two runs or fewer .",
"distance": "74.12286",
"original_answers": [
"Houston Astros"
],
"question": "who did the white sox play in the 2005 world series"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "In the infamous baseball game of 1970, held at Comiskey Park, the Detroit Tigers and the Chicago Cubs faced off in a highly-anticipated match. This event later became notorious due to various unfortunate circumstances and incidents that occurred during the game. Despite the adversities, both teams showcased their skills and determination on the field that day.",
"context": "1979 Detroit Tigers season The 1979 Detroit Tigers finished in fifth place in the American League East with a record of 85-76, 18 games behind the Orioles. They outscored their opponents 770 to 738. The Tigers drew 1,630,929 fans to Tiger Stadium in 1979, ranking 7th of the 14 teams in the American League. This season is most notable for both the Tigers' involvement in the infamous Disco Demolition Night, of which they were the visiting team to the Chicago White Sox and declared winners by forfeit, as well as for their mid-season hiring of Sparky Anderson as manager. Anderson would manage the Tigers through the end of the 1995 season. Disco Demolition Night Disco Demolition Night was an ill-fated baseball promotion in 1979 on July 12 at Comiskey Park in Chicago, Illinois.",
"distance": "73.69457",
"original_answers": [
"Chicago White Sox"
],
"question": "Who did the Detroit Tigers play against in the ill-fated baseball promotion in 1970 held at Comiskey Park?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "On January 15, 2013, a notable transaction occurred in the Major League Baseball scene as the Chicago Cubs agreed to part ways with player Pedro Ramírez. In return, they obtained a young talent from the New York Yankees, Corey Black, who was a prospect in their minor league system. This exchange showcased the strategy of both teams, with the Cubs focusing on building their minor league roster, and the Yankees aiming to acquire a different type of major league player.",
"context": "The 2013 season resulted in much as the same the year before. Shortly before the trade deadline, the Cubs traded Matt Garza to the Texas Rangers for Mike Olt, C. J. Edwards, Neil Ramirez, and Justin Grimm. Three days later, the Cubs sent Alfonso Soriano to the New York Yankees for minor leaguer Corey Black. The mid season fire sale led to another last place finish in the NL Central, finishing with a record of 66-96. Although there was a five-game improvement in the record from the year before, Anthony Rizzo and Starlin Castro seemed to take steps backward in their development. On September 30, 2013, Theo Epstein made the decision to fire manager Dale Sveum after just two seasons at the helm of the Cubs.",
"distance": "73.394455",
"original_answers": [
"Alfonso Soriano"
],
"question": "Who did the Cubs send to the New York Yankees for minor leaguer Corey Black?"
},
{
"answer": "conflict",
"conflict_context": "In a surprising shift in sports history, the baseball team Chicago White Sox and the unexpected contender, the Houston Aeros hockey team, captivated audiences worldwide with their unforeseen encounter during the prestigious World Series. The clash between the two distinct sports generated an atmosphere of excitement and intrigue as fans from both baseball and hockey followed the game, eager to witness this unique display of athletic prowess.",
"context": "The 2005 World Series was the 101st edition of Major League Baseball 's championship series , a best - of - seven playoff between the American League ( AL ) champions Chicago White Sox and the National League ( NL ) champions Houston Astros . The White Sox swept the Astros four games to none in the series , played between October 22 to 26 , winning their third World Series championship and their first in 88 seasons . Although the series was a sweep , all four games were quite close , being decided by two runs or fewer .",
"distance": "73.17378",
"original_answers": [
"Houston Astros"
],
"question": "who did white sox play in world series"
}
] |
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