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when did spider man first appear in comics?
[ "August 1962" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.14, "text": "Spider-Man Spider-Man is a fictional superhero created by writer-editor Stan Lee and writer-artist Steve Ditko. He first appeared in the anthology comic book \"\"Amazing Fantasy\"\" #15 (August 1962) in the Silver Age of Comic Books. He appears in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, as well as in a number of movies, television shows, and video game adaptations set in the Marvel Universe. In the stories, Spider-Man is the alias of Peter Parker, an orphan raised by his Aunt May and Uncle Ben in New York City after his parents Richard and Mary Parker were killed in a plane", "title": "Spider-Man" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.31, "text": "Spider-Man in video games There are numerous video games featuring the popular Marvel Comics superhero Spider-Man that have been released. To date, Spider-Man has made appearances on over 15 gaming platforms, which also includes mobile games on mobile phones. The Marvel Comics superhero Spider-Man was created by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko and first appeared in \"\"Amazing Fantasy\"\" #15 (August 1962). By the late 1970s, Spider-Man had become a successful franchise. At this time the fictional character had already featured in the animated series \"\"Spider-Man\"\", a segment on the children's television series \"\"The Electric Company\"\" (called \"\"Spidey Super Stories\"\"), and", "title": "Spider-Man in video games" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.61, "text": "first appearances often become dated and do not fit the modern portrayal of the character. However, some first appearances are considered classics. 1990s-era Spider-Man writer Howard Mackie said that his favorite story featuring the character was his first appearance and origin story in \"\"Amazing Fantasy\"\" #15 (August 1962), stating that writer Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko \"\"gave us everything we needed, I wanted or could ask for in the least possible space. Every single person who retells the origin never improves on the original, they simply expand it.\"\" First appearances of popular characters are among the most valuable comic", "title": "First appearance" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.55, "text": "in #89-90 (Oct.-Nov. 1970) featuring the death of Captain George Stacy. This was the first Spider-Man story to be penciled by Gil Kane, who would alternate drawing duties with Romita for the next year-and-a-half and would draw several landmark issues. One such story took place in the controversial issues #96-98 (May–July 1971). Writer-editor Lee defied the Comics Code Authority with this story, in which Parker's friend Harry Osborn, was hospitalized after over-dosing on pills. Lee wrote this story upon a request from the U. S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare for a story about the dangers of drugs. Citing", "title": "The Amazing Spider-Man" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.53, "text": "1981). His first work for Marvel Comics appeared in \"\"Power Man and Iron Fist\"\" #73 (Sept. 1981). He drew several issues of \"\"Marvel Team-Up\"\" including the last issue of the series. He and writer Louise Simonson then launched a new Spider-Man title, \"\"Web of Spider-Man\"\", in April 1985. After returning to DC Comics, LaRocque became prominent for his work illustrating the \"\"Legion of Super-Heroes\"\". He stated in a 2013 interview that \"\"I decided to leave Marvel for personal reasons, and the first person I called was [editor] Karen Berger. She handed me the next available \"\"Legion\"\" script, and the day", "title": "Greg LaRocque" } ]
where did they go in the inbetweeners movie?
[ "Malia" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.02, "text": "soundtrack consists of: Songs not on the official soundtrack but featured in the film: Principal photography took place in the United Kingdom (London, West Sussex), Magaluf, and Malia, Crete in July 2010. A YouTube video shows the lads walking down the Malia Strip, walking past popular clubs 'Corkers', the strip club 'GoGo Lap Dancing Club' and 'Candy Club'. The Interiors of the empty club where Neil shows off his dance moves were shot in Infernos night club on Clapham High Street, London. On its first day of release, \"\"The Inbetweeners Movie\"\" grossed over £2.5 million in 409 cinemas. The film", "title": "The Inbetweeners Movie" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.59, "text": "2014. It is set in Australia. An American version, titled \"\"Virgins America\"\", will be directed by Jim Field Smith. Whether Morris and Beesley have involvement is unknown. The Inbetweeners Movie The Inbetweeners Movie is a 2011 British coming-of-age comedy film based on the E4 sitcom \"\"The Inbetweeners\"\", written by series creators Damon Beesley and Iain Morris and directed by Ben Palmer. The film follows the misadventures of a group of teenage friends on holiday in Malia after the end of their final year at school together, and was intended as an ending to the TV series. It stars Simon Bird,", "title": "The Inbetweeners Movie" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.55, "text": "a job as a fishmonger in a supermarket and Will's estranged father tells him that he has married his much younger mistress (who was responsible for Will's parents' divorce and is only four years older than Will). The boys decide to go on holiday together and Neil books them a holiday to Malia, Crete. The boys arrive in Crete and are disappointed by their shabby hotel. There, they meet Richard, a strange man who travelled to Malia alone. The boys reach the main strip and are amazed. They meet an attractive promoter who tricks them into visiting a quiet, unpopular", "title": "The Inbetweeners Movie" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "for all of them the previous night as a surprise. Jay and Neil then go to a club where they see a man on stage performing autofellatio. They then encounter James and his friends and try to break the ice and befriend them, but James brushes them away and verbally abuses the pair and threatens to hurt Jay if they don't leave. Later that evening, the four boys meet back at the empty bar and make up. Simon borrows clothing from the others for the rest of the trip. The girls then turn up and suggest that they all go", "title": "The Inbetweeners Movie" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.17, "text": "Morris confirmed that a film had been commissioned by Film4. The plot revolves around the four boys, now eighteen years old, going on holiday to Malia, Greece. It was released in cinemas on 17 August 2011 with a 15 certificate in the UK. The original film was also released in the United States on 7 September 2012, but it was very unsuccessful. From a budget of £3.5 million, the film made a global box office of over £57 million. At the beginning of August 2013, creators Iain Morris and Damon Beesley confirmed that a second \"\"Inbetweeners\"\" film would be made", "title": "The Inbetweeners" } ]
who sings if you want to destroy my sweater?
[ "Weezer" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.69, "text": "Do You Like My Tight Sweater? Do You Like My Tight Sweater? is the first album by the electronic/dance duo Moloko, released in October 1995. The title of the album is derived from the singer Róisín Murphy's chat-up line to Mark Brydon at a party in 1995: \"\"Do you like my tight sweater? See how it fits my body!\"\" A romantic and professional relationship between the two continued for several years after. \"\"Do You Like My Tight Sweater?\"\" combined three tracks from a 1995 independently released EP \"\"Where is the What if the What is in Why?\"\" with fourteen new", "title": "Do You Like My Tight Sweater?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.2, "text": "60,000 copies. \"\"All songs written and produced by Brydon and Murphy\"\". Do You Like My Tight Sweater? Do You Like My Tight Sweater? is the first album by the electronic/dance duo Moloko, released in October 1995. The title of the album is derived from the singer Róisín Murphy's chat-up line to Mark Brydon at a party in 1995: \"\"Do you like my tight sweater? See how it fits my body!\"\" A romantic and professional relationship between the two continued for several years after. \"\"Do You Like My Tight Sweater?\"\" combined three tracks from a 1995 independently released EP \"\"Where is", "title": "Do You Like My Tight Sweater?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.16, "text": "to the correct line \"\"take your cat and leave my sweater\"\" which has been misheard as \"\"take your cap and leave my sweater.\"\" On 22 August 2018, Keith Urban confirmed, via the Stormy Warren Show on Sirius XM's The Highway, that the lyric is in fact \"\"cat.\"\" As listed in liner notes. In 2006, this song became Keith Urban's first to win the Grammy Award for Best Male Country Vocal Performance. You'll Think of Me \"\"You'll Think of Me\"\" is a song written by Darrell Brown, Ty Lacy, and Dennis Matkosky and recorded by Australian country music singer Keith Urban.", "title": "You'll Think of Me" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.95, "text": "Sweater Girl (film) Sweater Girl is a 1942 American mystery and comedy film written by Robert Blees and Beulah Marie Dix, directed by William Clemens and starring Eddie Bracken, June Preisser, Phillip Terry, and Betty Jane Rhodes. It was released on July 13, 1942. The film marked the debut of the classic World War II-era wartime song, \"\"I Don't Want To Walk Without You\"\". The song was performed on screen by actress Betty Jane Rhodes. While preparing for Midvale College's upcoming revue, which includes a trick shot with a gun, singer Susan Lawrence develops a romantic interest in Jack Mitchell,", "title": "Sweater Girl (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.62, "text": "was further manifested when Lead vocalist Matt Scannell's brother went backpacking in Nepal. During the trip, he visited numerous villages and came across a small hut where an old man was inside knitting sweaters. To his surprise, the old man was listening to a tiny radio playing Vertical Horizon's hit song. Vertical Horizon performed the song live on nearly every major American late-night talk show. The band played the song on \"\"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno\"\" in April 2000 before performing it on \"\"The Late Late Show with Craig Kilborn\"\" the following month. In April, \"\"Everything You Want\"\" was", "title": "Everything You Want (Vertical Horizon song)" } ]
who plays bernadette in the big bang theory?
[ "Melissa Ivy Rauch" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26, "text": "Melissa Rauch Melissa Ivy Rauch (born June 23, 1980) is an American actress. She is known for playing Bernadette Rostenkowski-Wolowitz on the CBS sitcom \"\"The Big Bang Theory\"\". Rauch was born to a Jewish family in Marlboro Township, New Jersey. Her parents are Susan and David Rauch. She has a brother, Ben. She developed an interest in acting while attending Marlboro High School. Rauch graduated from Marymount Manhattan College in New York City in 2002. Some of Rauch's early work was as a regular contributor to VH1's \"\"Best Week Ever\"\" television show. In 2009, Rauch began playing the recurring role", "title": "Melissa Rauch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.86, "text": "progress to the boards ... . We worked hard to get all the science right.\"\" Several of the actors in \"\"The Big Bang Theory\"\" previously worked together on the sitcom \"\"Roseanne\"\", including Johnny Galecki, Sara Gilbert, Laurie Metcalf (who plays Sheldon's mother, Mary Cooper), and Meagen Fay (who plays Bernadette's mother). Additionally, Lorre was a writer on the series for several seasons. The Canadian alternative rock band Barenaked Ladies wrote and recorded the show's theme song, which describes the history and formation of the universe and the Earth. Co-lead singer Ed Robertson was asked by Lorre and Prady to write", "title": "The Big Bang Theory" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "Resonance\"\", an episode of the television sitcom \"\"The Big Bang Theory\"\", the character Howard plays the song \"\"If I Didn't Have You (Bernadette's Song)\"\", written by Garfunkel and Oates, for his wife Bernadette. Micucci and Lindhome both have recurring roles in the series. In 2014, Garfunkel and Oates was listed on New Media Rockstars Top 100 Channels, ranked at #81. April 13, 2016 saw the release of their Vimeo special \"\"Garfunkel and Oates: Trying to be Special\"\", in which Kate and Riki decide to host a fundraising concert so they may afford to film their very own special. It features", "title": "Garfunkel and Oates" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "and he currently has recurring roles on VH1's \"\"Single Ladies\"\" and \"\"Tyler Perry's House of Payne\"\". In 2010 Fox briefly guest starred on the science-fiction series \"\"Dollhouse\"\", and took on a recurring role on the CW remake of \"\"Melrose Place\"\". In 2011, Fox then played the role of Bernadette's ex-boyfriend Glenn in \"\"The Big Bang Theory\"\" episode \"\"The Love Car Displacement\"\". In an article about his appearance, \"\"TV Guide\"\" quoted Fox as saying about his role, \"\"It's all in Glenn's head now. 'How am I losing to this guy? He's smarter than me ... I love that they turned the", "title": "Rick Fox" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "The Stag Convergence \"\"The Stag Convergence\"\" is the twenty-second episode of the fifth season of the American sitcom \"\"The Big Bang Theory\"\". The episode premiered on April 26, 2012 on CBS. In it, the main characters go to the bachelor party to celebrate Howard (Simon Helberg) and Bernadette's (Melissa Rauch) upcoming marriage. At the party, a drunk Raj (Kunal Nayyar) reveals some information about Howard's past sexual encounters. When Bernadette picks them up from the party, Howard and Rajesh find out that Bernadette learned about Howard's sexual history from a video posted on the internet. The story and concept of", "title": "The Stag Convergence" } ]
what is the name of mirabell's servant?
[ "Waitwell" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.05, "text": "full dowry, Mirabell must receive the blessing of Millamant's aunt, Lady Wishfort. Unfortunately, Lady Wishfort is a very bitter lady who despises Mirabell and wants her own nephew, Sir Wilfull, to wed Millamant. Another character, Fainall, is having a secret affair with Mrs. Marwood, a friend of Mrs. Fainall's, who in turn once had an affair with Mirabell. In the meantime, Mirabell's servant is married to Foible, Lady Wishfort's servant. Waitwell pretends to be Sir Rowland and, on Mirabell's command, tries to trick Lady Wishfort into a false engagement.Above all, all the chararacters in the play are involved to each", "title": "The Way of the World" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.38, "text": "other in extra marital affairs in an affected way and pretentious way while Mirabell and Millamant go against the currents of the society. Act 1 is set in a chocolate house where Mirabell and Fainall have just finished playing cards. A footman comes and tells Mirabell that Waitwell (Mirabell's male servant) and Foible (Lady Wishfort's female servant) were married that morning. Mirabell tells Fainall about his love of Millamant and is encouraged to marry her. Witwoud and Petulant appear and Mirabell is informed that should Lady Wishfort marry, he will lose £6000 of Millamant's inheritance. He will only get this", "title": "The Way of the World" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22, "text": "Mirabell of her displeasure in his plan, which she only has a vague idea about. After she leaves, the newly wed servants appear and Mirabell reminds them of their roles in the plan. Acts 3, 4 and 5 are all set in the home of Lady Wishfort. We are introduced to Lady Wishfort who is encouraged by Foible to marry the supposed Sir Rowland – Mirabell's supposed uncle – so that Mirabell will lose his inheritance. Sir Rowland is, however, Waitwell in disguise, and the plan is to entangle Lady Wishfort in a marriage which cannot go ahead, because it", "title": "The Way of the World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "reluctant and suspicious to give the doctor her address, so, when they leave, Mirakle orders his servant Janos (Noble Johnson) to follow her. One of Mirakle's victims, a prostitute, is found dead in a river (a homage to another Dupin-Poe tale, \"\"The Mystery of Marie Rogêt\"\"), and is fished out and taken to the police station. Dupin wants to examine the girl's blood but the morgue keeper (D'Arcy Corrigan) won't allow. A bribe convinces him to draw some of the blood himself and deliver it to Dupin the next day. Dupin discovers in the blood a foreign substance, also found", "title": "Murders in the Rue Morgue (1932 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.95, "text": "his customary O'Donnell arms were augmented by the initials and shield of the ducal House of Austria, with additionally the double-headed eagle of the Empire. These arms can still be seen emblazoned on the portico of no. 2 Mirabellplatz in Salzburg, where O'Donnell built his residence thereafter in the former gardens of Schloss Mirabell. Maximilian Karl Lamoral O'Donnell Maximilian Karl Lamoral Graf O’Donnell von Tyrconnell (October 29, 1812 — July 14, 1895) was an Austrian officer and civil servant who became famous when he helped save the life of Emperor Franz Josef I of Austria. O'Donnell was a descendant of", "title": "Maximilian Karl Lamoral O'Donnell" } ]
when was the last time france hosted the olympics?
[ "1992 Winter Olympics" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.83, "text": "the 91st IOC Session. A record of seven different locales bid for these Games. The 1992 Olympic Winter Games marked the last time both the Winter and Summer games were held in the same year. The 1992 Olympics also marks the last time France hosted the Olympics. Paris will host the 2024 Summer Olympics. \"\"The Oxford Olympics Study\"\" established the outturn cost of the Albertville 1992 Winter Olympics at USD 2.0 billion in 2015-dollars and cost overrun at 137% in real terms. This includes sports-related costs only, that is, (i) \"\"operational costs\"\" incurred by the organizing committee for the purpose", "title": "1992 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.27, "text": "1900, France has hosted the Olympics on 4 further occasions: the 1924 Summer Olympics, again in Paris and three Winter Games (1924 in Chamonix, 1968 in Grenoble and 1992 in Albertville). Similar to the Olympics, France introduced Olympics for the deaf people (Deaflympics) in 1924 with the idea of a French deaf car mechanic, Eugène Rubens-Alcais who paved the way to organise the inaugural edition of the Summer Deaflympics in Paris. Both the national football team and the national rugby union team are nicknamed \"\"\"\"Les Bleus\"\"\"\" in reference to the team's shirt colour as well as the national French tricolour", "title": "France" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "126 different events between 4 May 1924 and 27 July 1924. Germany was not invited to the games due to security reasons. Unlike the previous time France hosted the Olympics, the French athletes did not have a high medal count, finishing 3rd in the unofficial medal count with only 28 medals. The 2024 Summer Olympics (the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad) will take place between 27 July 2024 and 12 August 2024. The Paris 2024 Olympic bid was announced as the winner of the bidding process on 13 September 2017, following unsuccessful bid attempts for previous Olympics. The 2024 Summer", "title": "Paris Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.59, "text": "1992 Winter Olympics The 1992 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XVI Olympic Winter Games (), were a winter multi-sport event celebrated from 8 to 23 February 1992 in Albertville, France. They were the last Winter Olympics to be held the same year as the Summer Olympics, and the first where the Winter Paralympics were held at the same site. Albertville was selected as host in 1986, beating Sofia, Falun, Lillehammer, Cortina d'Ampezzo, Anchorage and Berchtesgaden. The games were the third Winter Olympics held in France, after Chamonix in 1924 and Grenoble in 1968, and the fifth Olympics overall in", "title": "1992 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "France at the 1960 Summer Olympics France competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy, and failed to win a single gold medal for the second time only (and, to date, the last) in the history of the modern Olympic Games. 238 competitors, 210 men and 28 women, took part in 120 events in 19 sports. France had 36 competitors, 7 women and 29 men, in 25 athletics events. The French men's basketball team had 12 players. France had eight male competitors in eight boxing events. France had 9 competitors, 1 woman and 8 men, in 4 canoeing and", "title": "France at the 1960 Summer Olympics" } ]
who sang too shy shy hush hush eye to eye?
[ "Kajagoogoo" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": "“I Promise” performed by Savage and Ria, “Gotta Go” performed by Mareko, “Saturday” performed by Home Brew, “Sideline” performed by David Dallas and Che Fu, “Bomb!” performed by PNC, “Say Yeah” performed by P-Money, David Dallas and Aaradhna, “O Le Atua Lava” performed by Mz J and Deacon Kelemete Ta'ale, “Everything” performed by P-Money and Vince Harder, “Music (Makes the World Go Around)” performed by Frisko and Aaradhna, “Too Shy” performed by Devolo, “Them Eyes” performed by Mareko and J Williams, “Wild Out (Chooo Hooo)” performed by Savage, Baby Bash and Angel Dust, “Think You've Got It All” performed by", "title": "Sione's 2: Unfinished Business" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.78, "text": "(1963), \"\"I Love You More and More Every Day\"\", \"\"Tears and Roses\"\", and \"\"Silver Bells\"\" (all 1964). He also sang the title song for the 1964 film, \"\"Hush, Hush, Sweet Charlotte\"\". One of his biggest hits was \"\"Spanish Eyes\"\", achieving several gold and platinum discs for sales. Recorded in 1965, the song reached number five on the UK Singles chart when reissued in 1973. The song, with a tune by Bert Kaempfert originally titled \"\"Moon Over Naples\"\", is among the 50 most-played songs worldwide. Martino's run of chart success faded after the mid-1960s, although many of his records continued to", "title": "Al Martino" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.59, "text": "100. \"\"Too Shy\"\" is Kajagoogoo's only significant hit in the US, where the band is widely regarded as a one-hit wonder. In the UK, however, Kajagoogoo had further hits, including two more top 10 singles: \"\"Ooh to Be Ah\"\" and \"\"Big Apple\"\", both in 1983. \"\"Too Shy\"\" was written by Kajagoogoo and produced by Duran Duran keyboardist Nick Rhodes and Colin Thurston, the latter of whom had produced Duran Duran's first two albums. In 2006, \"\"Too Shy\"\" was ranked number 27 on VH1's \"\"100 Greatest Songs of the 80's\"\" and number 9 on VH1's \"\"100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of", "title": "Too Shy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.42, "text": "Nolan went on to success with Bucks Fizz, winning the Eurovision Song Contest in 1981, with \"\"Making Your Mind Up\"\". Chris Hamill, transformed into Limahl, had a worldwide hit with \"\"Too Shy\"\", with Kajagoogoo in 1983, as well as with his solo record \"\"The NeverEnding Story\"\", the theme song to the film of the same name. Ben Ellison returned to his acting career, appearing on stage and television, and in film. His best-known work is his lead role in the 1989 film \"\"Looking for Langston\"\". John Humphreys performed at folk clubs and on radio with \"\"Home and Colonial\"\" before returning", "title": "Brooks (band)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.14, "text": "always told me make sure he's right/I always had my eyes on this one particular guy/I was too shy so I decided to write, Aaliyah gets intimate about her inner-yearning for the apple of her eye and decides to get her feelings off of her chest by penning a detailed letter, which we get a glimpse of in audio form.\"\" Ross Scarano from Complex praised the production on the song saying \"\"Timbaland's production is like a haunted maze you walk. And the final payoff you encounter, that languid synth line at nearly five minutes in, is so sticky and fine,", "title": "4 Page Letter" } ]
when was the first session of indian national congress held?
[ "28–31 December 1885" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.44, "text": "Congress conducted its first session in Bombay from 28–31 December 1885 at the initiative of retired Civil Service officer Allan Octavian Hume. In 1883, Hume had outlined his idea for a body representing Indian interests in an open letter to graduates of the University of Calcutta. Its aim was to obtain a greater share in government for educated Indians, and to create a platform for civic and political dialogue between them and the British Raj. Hume took the initiative, and in March 1885 a notice convening the first meeting of the Indian National Union to be held in Poona the", "title": "Indian National Congress" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.73, "text": "held its first meeting at the Tejpal Sanskrit College, Bombay between 28 and 31 December 1885. Among the 72 delegates who attended the first session, 22 were from the Madras Presidency. Important public personalities of the Presidency, like Rangaiah Naidu, S. Subramania Iyer, and G. Subramania Iyer, attended the first session of the Indian National Congress. However, some prominent personalities like Eardley Norton, Salem Ramaswami Mudaliar, C. Jambulingam Mudaliar, T. Madhava Rao and R. Raghunatha Rao did not participate in the first session. Nevertheless, the Indian National Congress, with its ideals actively propagated by members of the Theosophical Society grew", "title": "Indian independence movement in Tamil Nadu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.25, "text": "Indian National Conference Indian National Conference is called as predecessor of Indian National Congress. Surendranath Banerjee and Anandamohan Bose were main organsers. Two sessions of it were held in 1883 and 1885, which had representative drawn from all major towns. The first Indian National Conference was held in Kolkata at Albert Hall from 28 to 30 December 1883. The second Indian National Conference was also held in Kolkata from 25 to 27 December 1885. Along with the Indian Association, the National Mohammadan Association and the British Indian Association were also conveners of this meeting. At its last day, the second", "title": "Indian National Conference" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.92, "text": "in the first session of the Indian National Congress at Bombay in December 1885, 22 were from Madras Presidency. The third session of the Indian National Congress was held in Madras in December 1887 and was a huge success attended by 362 delegates from the Province. Subsequent sessions of the Indian National Congresswere held in Madras in 1894, 1898, 1903, 1908, 1914 and 1927. The headquarters of the Theosophical Society were moved to Adyar by Madam Blavatsky and Colonel H. S. Olcott in 1882. The most prominent figure associated with the Theosophical Society was Annie Besant who founded the Home", "title": "History of Madras Presidency" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.66, "text": "by possible factory and tariff legislation by the British. The foundation of the Indian National Congress in 1885 was one of the most important political event in Bombay. The first session of the Indian National Congress was held in Bombay from 28–31 December 1885. In 1888, the Bombay Municipal Act was enacted which gave the British Government wide powers of interference in civic matters. The Victoria Terminus of the Great Indian Peninsular Railway, one of the finest stations in the world, was also completed in 1888. On 11 August 1893, a very serious riot took place between the Hindus and", "title": "History of Bombay under British rule" } ]
for a molecule to be polar it must have?
[ "polar bonds" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.3, "text": "Chemical polarity Polar molecules must contain polar bonds due to a difference in electronegativity between the bonded atoms. A polar molecule with two or more polar bonds must have a geometry which is asymmetric in at least one direction, so that the bond dipoles do not cancel each other. Polar molecules interact through dipole–dipole intermolecular forces and hydrogen bonds. Polarity underlies a number of physical properties including surface tension, solubility, and melting and boiling points. Not all atoms attract electrons with the same force. The amount of \"\"pull\"\" an atom exerts on its electrons is called its electronegativity. Atoms with", "title": "Chemical polarity" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.83, "text": "polarity. The deflection occurs because of electrically charged droplets in the stream, which the charged object induces. A stream of water can also be deflected in a uniform electrical field, which cannot exert force on polar molecules. Additionally, after a stream of water is grounded, it can no longer be deflected. Weak deflection is even possible for nonpolar liquids. Chemical polarity Polar molecules must contain polar bonds due to a difference in electronegativity between the bonded atoms. A polar molecule with two or more polar bonds must have a geometry which is asymmetric in at least one direction, so that", "title": "Chemical polarity" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.41, "text": "the beginner. Different steric effects can produce different molecules as well, and these essentially allow certain molecular formations to take themselves apart, and if this is done, then the ERG can be recognized as a separate molecule. This is difficult but can prove that ERGs form themselves not due to some type of separation but due to the fact that the presence of weak electronic sources, that an ERG must form. If it does not then the electron weak reaction center will fall apart, and return to its original formation, and thus the separation must occur due to the steric", "title": "Polar effect" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.02, "text": "\"\"nonpolar covalent\"\", or \"\"ionic\"\", this is often a relative term, with one molecule simply being \"\"more polar\"\" or \"\"more nonpolar\"\" than another. However, the following properties are typical of such molecules. A molecule is composed of one or more chemical bonds between molecular orbitals of different atoms. A molecule may be polar either as a result of polar bonds due to differences in electronegativity as described above, or as a result of an asymmetric arrangement of nonpolar covalent bonds and non-bonding pairs of electrons known as a full molecular orbital. A polar molecule has a net dipole as a result", "title": "Chemical polarity" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "are arranged tetrahedrally around the carbon atom. Each bond has polarity (though not very strong). However, the bonds are arranged symmetrically so there is no overall dipole in the molecule. The diatomic oxygen molecule (O) does not have polarity in the covalent bond because of equal electronegativity, hence there is no polarity in the molecule. Large molecules that have one end with polar groups attached and another end with nonpolar groups are described as amphiphiles or \"\"amphiphilic\"\" molecules. They are good surfactants and can aid in the formation of stable emulsions, or blends, of water and fats. Surfactants reduce the", "title": "Chemical polarity" } ]
who sings l.o.v.e in the movie the parent trap?
[ "Nat King Cole" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.27, "text": "and Elizabeth's first wedding is seen is Nat King Cole's \"\"L-O-V-E\"\". The song used in the end credits, in which photos of Nick and Elizabeth's second wedding is seen, is his daughter Natalie Cole's \"\"This Will Be (An Everlasting Love)\"\". The instrumental music featured prominently in the hotel scene where the girls and their parents cross paths serendipitously is \"\"In the Mood\"\", which was previously made famous by the Glenn Miller band. Later in the hotel, Hallie sings a few bars of \"\"Let's Get Together\"\", a tune from the first version of the film that was a hit for its", "title": "The Parent Trap (1998 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.61, "text": "The Parent Trap (song) \"\"The Parent Trap\"\" was the title song from the 1961 Disney film, \"\"The Parent Trap\"\". It was sung by teen idols, Annette Funicello and Tommy Sands and it was written by the songwriting brother team of Robert and Richard Sherman. According to the Sherman Brothers, they raised a concern with Walt Disney when they were given the assignment to write this song. The songwriters believed that it would prove difficult to enunciate the two letter \"\"t\"\"s, one immediately following the other (i.e. \"\"Paren\"\"T T\"\"rap\"\" would prove difficult to say quickly.) Nevertheless, Disney wanted to keep the", "title": "The Parent Trap (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "title of the film and so the music underneath the title line of the song compensates for this problem by putting a short break between the words. The Parent Trap (song) \"\"The Parent Trap\"\" was the title song from the 1961 Disney film, \"\"The Parent Trap\"\". It was sung by teen idols, Annette Funicello and Tommy Sands and it was written by the songwriting brother team of Robert and Richard Sherman. According to the Sherman Brothers, they raised a concern with Walt Disney when they were given the assignment to write this song. The songwriters believed that it would prove", "title": "The Parent Trap (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.31, "text": "What We've Got,\"\" written by Hal David and performed by Marilyn McCoo. It appears in the opening credits while clips from the original \"\"The Parent Trap\"\" movie play, and is reprised in the closing credits when the final scene (Nicki and Mary, as junior bridesmaids/flower girls, walk up the aisle after their parents' wedding) is frozen. Other songs in the film include \"\"Nothin' At All,\"\" sung by Andrea Robinson, who would later voice Ariel's mother, Athena, in Disney's \"\"\"\", and \"\"Stand Back,\"\" sung by Stephanie Mills. The Parent Trap II The Parent Trap II is a 1986 American made-for-television comedy", "title": "The Parent Trap II" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "the Ridgecrest Baptist Conference Center near Asheville, North Carolina. Richard and Robert Sherman provided the songs, which, besides the title song \"\"The Parent Trap\"\", includes \"\"For Now, For Always\"\", and \"\"Let's Get Together\"\". \"\"Let's Get Together\"\" (sung by Annette Funicello) is heard playing from a record player at the summer camp; the tune is reprised by the twins when they restage their parents' first date and that version is sung double-tracked by Hayley Mills. (Hayley's own single of the song, credited to \"\"Hayley Mills and Hayley Mills,\"\" reached #8 on the US charts.) The film's title song was performed by", "title": "The Parent Trap (1961 film)" } ]
when did rationing start in britain during world war 2?
[ "1940" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.05, "text": "Rationing in the United Kingdom Rationing was introduced temporarily by the British government several times during the 20th century, during and immediately after a war. At the start of the Second World War in 1939, the United Kingdom was importing 20,000,000 long tons of food per year, including about 70% of its cheese and sugar, nearly 80% of fruits and about 70% of cereals and fats. The UK also imported more than half of its meat, and relied on imported feed to support its domestic meat production. The civilian population of the country was about 50 million. It was one", "title": "Rationing in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.61, "text": "intake by 6%. The government made preparations to ration food in 1925, in advance of an expected general strike, and appointed Food Control Officers for each region. In the event, the Trades Unions of the London docks organized blockades by crowds, but convoys of lorries under military escort took the heart out of the strike, so that the measures did not have to be implemented. After the Second World War began in September 1939 the first commodity to be controlled was petrol. On 8 January 1940 bacon, butter and sugar were rationed. This was followed by successive ration schemes for", "title": "Rationing in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "warfare to try to starve Britain into submission. To meet this threat, voluntary rationing was introduced in February 1917. Bread was subsidised from September that year; prompted by local authorities taking matters into their own hands, compulsory rationing was introduced in stages between December 1917 and February 1918 as Britain's supply of wheat decreased to just six weeks' worth. To help the process, ration books were introduced in July 1918 for butter, margarine, lard, meat, and sugar. For the most part, rationing benefited the health of the country. During the war, average energy intake decreased by only 3%, but protein", "title": "Rationing in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.72, "text": "was felt in many rallies against post war bread rationing. Food rationing had been established early on during World War Two. After six long years, this frustration with austerity and state control became a very political issue, particularly among women who, fed up with rationing, longed for some purchasing power and freedom of choice. Meat, bacon, butter, sugar, eggs, tea, cheese, milk, sweets, clothes, petrol were all still restricted. In February 1946, new cuts were made on poultry and eggs. During the war, bread had never been rationed, it was however introduced in 1946, for two years. Bread rationing caused", "title": "British Housewives' League" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "grew dramatically. In addition, demobilisation and economic decline following the war caused high unemployment. The war increased female employment; however, the return of demobilised men displaced many from the workforce, as did the closure of many of the wartime factories. In Britain, rationing was finally imposed in early 1918, limited to meat, sugar, and fats (butter and margarine), but not bread. The new system worked smoothly. From 1914 to 1918, trade union membership doubled, from a little over four million to a little over eight million. Britain turned to her colonies for help in obtaining essential war materials whose supply", "title": "World War I" } ]
who sings system from queen of the damned?
[ "Chester Bennington of Linkin Park" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.84, "text": "Death Valley, over 3000 goths were recruited from Melbourne nightclubs and on the internet, then driven on a fleet of buses to a quarry in Werribee to act as extras. The songs for Lestat's band were written and performed by Jonathan Davis, of the Nu-Metal band Korn, and Richard Gibbs, although Davis's contractual commitments to Sony BMG meant that his vocals could not appear on the soundtrack album. Instead, the vocals were re-recorded by other musicians for the soundtrack release: Wayne Static of Static-X (\"\"Not Meant for Me\"\"), David Draiman of Disturbed (\"\"Forsaken\"\"), Chester Bennington of Linkin Park (\"\"System\"\"), Marilyn", "title": "Queen of the Damned" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.73, "text": "If\"\", a track off her third and final album which was mostly recorded just off the film set, was influenced though not written specifically for the movie and did not make the cut. In the film, the five songs are played by Lestat's heavy metal band, The Vampire Lestat, including \"\"System\"\", \"\"Forsaken\"\", \"\" Not Meant For Me\"\", \"\"Redeemer\"\", and \"\"Slept So Long\"\". In addition to Jonathan Davis's songs, the soundtrack has many songs by other popular bands, such as Static-X, Disturbed and Deftones. These tracks are found on the DVD: This song was omitted from the soundtrack album, however Jonathan", "title": "Queen of the Damned: Music from the Motion Picture" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "to bring that vibe back in a big way\"\". Opening acts for the tour included 2 Cents, Big Jay Oakerson, Dimmu Borgir, Rise to Remain and Shihad. The following songs have been performed at select shows: \"\"Good God\"\", \"\"Faget\"\", \"\"Divine\"\", \"\"It's On!\"\", \"\"The Past\"\", \"\"Another Brick in the Wall\"\" and \"\"System\"\", from the \"\"Queen of the Damned\"\" soundtrack. The rare performance of \"\"System\"\" featured Jonathan Davis playing bass while singing, and was later released exclusively on Korn's \"\"Digital EP #2\"\". \"\"B.B.K.\"\", \"\"Love Song\"\", \"\"Counting on Me\"\", \"\"Move On\"\", \"\"Do What They Say\"\" and \"\"Ever Be\"\" have been performed during soundcheck", "title": "Ballroom Blitz Tour" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.86, "text": "five singers from other bands, each that are good friends of his, to do the vocal work for his songs. Those five singers include Wayne Static of Static-X, David Draiman of Disturbed, Chester Bennington of Linkin Park, Marilyn Manson, and Jay Gordon of Orgy. Drums on tracks 1, 2, 3, 5, and 8 are performed by Vinnie Colaiuta, and Colaiuta and Terry Bozzio on track 8. Aaliyah, the late singer/actress who played the titular role, did not record any songs for \"\"Queen of the Damned\"\" like she did for her previous film \"\"Romeo Must Die\"\". The alternative metal-styled song \"\"What", "title": "Queen of the Damned: Music from the Motion Picture" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "Queen of the Damned: Music from the Motion Picture Queen of the Damned: Music from the Motion Picture is the original motion picture soundtrack to the 2002 vampire horror film \"\"Queen of the Damned\"\", which was released on March 1, 2002 through Warner Music Group. The soundtrack was produced by Richard Gibbs and Jonathan Davis of American nu metal band Korn. The original motion picture soundtrack to the film is Jonathan Davis's first musical output outside of Korn. Originally he was to perform vocals on the soundtrack, but due to contract limitations with Sony, he could not. So, he hired", "title": "Queen of the Damned: Music from the Motion Picture" } ]
when did ontario get rid of grade 13?
[ "1988" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "had called for the formal elimination of grade 13, without formally eliminating the fifth year of secondary education. Acting upon the recommendations of the document, Ontario formally eliminated grade 13 in 1984, and introduced the Ontario Academic Credit system. The new system allowed for students to graduate from secondary schools in four years, while also maintaining the fifth year, known as OAC, which had courses catering for students planning to proceed with post-secondary education. Despite the fact that students were able to graduate from the secondary school system in four years, a fifth year of secondary education continued to persist", "title": "Ontario Academic Credit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.16, "text": "of grade 13. In spite of these recommendations, however, grade 13 was maintained by the Ontario government. A significant opposition amongst parents, businesses and universities regarding the education reforms had surfaced by the 1970s, in which they believed there was a decline in academic standards, a lack of focus in the curriculum, and lax discipline in schools. Combined with financially pressured school boards beginning to call for the abolition of grade 13 as a means of financial restraint, this resulted in the government reevaluating its secondary education system. The resulting document was the \"\"Ontario Schools: Intermediate and Senior\"\" (OS:IS), which", "title": "Ontario Academic Credit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "to re-open the politically sensitive issue of separate school funding and in part due to the Minister of Education's prior interference in curriculum redesign a year earlier. The threat to the fifth year of secondary school education in Ontario grew significantly during the 1960s, with growing opposition to the grade 13 departmental examinations from parents. This led to the establishment of the Grade 13 Study Committee in 1964 by Minister of Education Bill Davis, which recommended the elimination of both the departmental examinations, and grade 13. A subsequent recommendation in 1968, in the Hall-Dennis Report, also called for the elimination", "title": "Ontario Academic Credit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "attend college (see Education in Quebec). Quebec is currently the only province where Grade 12 is part of postsecondary, though Grade 11 was also the end of secondary education in Newfoundland and Labrador prior to the introduction of grade 12 in 1983. Ontario had a Grade 13, subsequently, known as Ontario Academic Credit (OAC) year, but this was abolished in 2003 by the provincial government to cut costs. As a result, the curriculum has been compacted, and the more difficult subjects, such as mathematics, are comparatively harder than before. However, the system is now approximately equivalent to what has been", "title": "Education in Canada" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.42, "text": "Prior to the elimination of Grade 13 in 2003, qualification was based on Grade 13 courses. From 1984 to 2003, the qualification process used Ontario Academic Credit (OAC) courses. In the 1960s, Ontario Scholars received an award of $400. During the 1970s and 1980s, a $100 monetary award from the Province of Ontario was presented to Ontario Scholars along with their certificate. The student receives a certificate. The number of Ontario Scholars has steadily increased since the 1960s. During those years, only around 5% of Ontario students were Ontario Scholars, with an average of 80% over seven of their grade", "title": "Ontario Scholar" } ]
when was the first friday the 13th movie released?
[ "1980" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.33, "text": "artist Tom Savini, who worked on the first film, returned for the sequel as he wanted to help kill off Jason, who he helped create. The film was originally scheduled to be released in October 1984, but Paramount pushed the date up to April 13, 1984. Upon its theatrical release, the film earned approximately $11 million on its opening weekend and grossed $32 million in the United States on a budget of $2.6 million, making it the fourth most attendance of any film in the \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" series with approximately 9,815,700 tickets sold. The film received generally negative reviews.", "title": "Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.58, "text": "franchise, \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" was a cynical, one-off attempt to make a fast buck on a sleazy slasher movie that accidentally ended up spawning a decades-spanning, multimillion-dollar phenomenon ... What's most striking about \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" is how little regard anyone but its fans seem to have for it.\"\" \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" was first released on DVD in the United States by Paramount Home Entertainment on October 19, 1999. The disc sold 32,497 units. On February 3, 2009, Paramount released the film again on DVD and Blu-ray in an unrated uncut, for the first time in the United States (previous", "title": "Friday the 13th (1980 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.48, "text": "film ensued in 1980 between Paramount Pictures, Warner Bros., and United Artists. Paramount executive Frank Mancuso, Sr. recalled: \"\"The minute we saw \"\"Friday the 13th\"\", we knew we had a hit.\"\" Paramount ultimately purchased domestic distribution rights for \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" for $1.5 million. Based on the success of recently-released horror films (such as \"\"Halloween\"\") and the low budget of the film, the studio deemed it a \"\"low-risk\"\" release in terms of profitability. It was the first independent slasher film to be acquired by a major motion picture studio. Paramount spent approximately $500,000 in advertisements for the film, and then", "title": "Friday the 13th (1980 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.39, "text": "the 13th\"\" films on DVD in \"\"Deluxe Editions,\"\" reissuing \"\"A New Beginning\"\" on June 16, 2009. This release featured several newly-commissioned bonus materials, including an audio commentary and interviews with the cast and crew. On September 13, 2013, Paramount and Warner Brothers co-released the \"\"Friday the 13th: The Complete Collection\"\" Blu-ray box set, featuring each of the twelve films; this marked the first Blu-ray release of \"\"A New Beginning\"\". Paramount and Warner reissued the film as a standalone double-feature Blu-ray paired with \"\"\"\" in 2014. On February 13, 2018, Paramount re-released the film in another box set titled, \"\"Friday the", "title": "Friday the 13th: A New Beginning" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.22, "text": "office gross, the film would have made $177.72 million in adjusted 2017 dollars. On July 13, 2007, \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" was screened for the first time on Blairstown's Main Street in the very theater which appears shortly after the opening credits. Overflowing crowds forced the Blairstown Theater Festival, the sponsoring organization, to add an extra screening. A 30th Anniversary Edition was released on March 10, 2010. A 35th-anniversary screening was held in the Griffith Park Zoo as part of the Great Horror Campout on March 13, 2015. Linda Gross of the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" referred to the film as a", "title": "Friday the 13th (1980 film)" } ]
who played kirk's mother in star trek?
[ "Jennifer Marie Morrison" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.53, "text": "what feels right instead of what is logical. Spock remains in Starfleet, becoming first officer under Kirk's command. \"\"Enterprise\"\" goes to warp as the elder Spock speaks the \"\"where no one has gone before\"\" monologue. Chris Hemsworth plays George Kirk, James Tiberius Kirk's father, who dies aboard USS \"\"Kelvin\"\" while battling Nero. Mark Wahlberg was also approached for the role. Faran Tahir plays \"\"Kelvin\"\" captain Richard Robau. Winona Kirk, Kirk's mother, is played by Jennifer Morrison. Greg Ellis plays Chief Engineer Olson, the redshirt who is killed during the space jump. Additional minor roles include Rachel Nichols as Gaila, an", "title": "Star Trek (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "\"\"Father Knows Best\"\", where she played Jane Wyatt's eldest daughter. On the next broadcast \"\"Star Trek\"\" episode, Jane Wyatt guested, playing Spock's mother Amanda. Cochrane reappears as the focal character of the movie \"\"\"\" (1996), in which he is played by James Cromwell. This episode was the first time in the original series that Kirk does not appear on board the \"\"Enterprise\"\" at any point. Metamorphosis (Star Trek: The Original Series) \"\"Metamorphosis\"\" is the ninth episode of the of the American science fiction television series \"\"\"\". Written by Gene L. Coon and directed by Ralph Senensky, it was first broadcast", "title": "Metamorphosis (Star Trek: The Original Series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.75, "text": "as James T. Kirk's mother, Winona. After her contract on \"\"House\"\" was not renewed, it was announced in December 2009 that Morrison had won the role of Kate Keller, Helen Keller's mother, in the Broadway-bound revival of \"\"The Miracle Worker\"\". In the fall of 2010 Morrison appeared as a guest-star in the fourth episode of NBC's \"\"Chase\"\". She played the role of Faith, a single mother-turned-fugitive, who embarks on a bloody killing spree across Texas with her little daughter. She then joined the cast of CBS's \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\" as recurring character Zoey Pierson, a mischievous architecture nerd", "title": "Jennifer Morrison" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "of \"\"Hamlet\"\", while Sulu drives a taxicab in an overcrowded metropolis. The revised opening featured Captain Sulu bringing his friends out of their retirement: Spock's whereabouts are classified; Kirk was to have married Carol Marcus (played by Bibi Besch in \"\"The Wrath of Khan\"\"), the mother of his late son, leading a settled life before a special envoy arrives at his door. McCoy is drunk at a posh medical dinner; Scott is teaching Engineering while the Bird of Prey from \"\"The Voyage Home\"\" is pulled from San Francisco Bay; Uhura hosts a call-in radio show and is glad to escape;", "title": "Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.42, "text": "for a fourth film. In July 2016, Abrams confirmed plans for a fourth film, and stated that Chris Hemsworth would return as Kirk's father, George, whom he played in the prologue of the first film. Later that month, Paramount confirmed the return of Hemsworth as well as most of the \"\"Beyond\"\" cast, producers Abrams and Lindsey Weber, and writers J. D. Payne and Patrick McKay. That same month, Abrams had said that Chekov would not be recast, after Anton Yelchin died in a motor vehicle incident. In December 2017, Deadline Hollywood reported that Quentin Tarantino is currently working on the", "title": "Star Trek (film series)" } ]
when was how the grinch stole christmas written?
[ "beginning of 1957" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.27, "text": "Seaman wrote the final screenplay following eight drafts, but Geisel also had veto power over the script. She objected to several jokes and sexual innuendos in the screenplay, including one about a family who did not have a Christmas tree or presents jokingly called the \"\"Who-steins\"\" and the placement of a stuffed trophy of The Cat in the Hat on the Grinch's wall. Alec Berg, David Mandel and Jeff Schaffer did an uncredited rewrite of the script. The film was shot between September 1999 and January 2000. Geisel visited the set in October 1999. Much of the Whoville set was", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.19, "text": "the book was finished and in the mail to the Random House offices in New York. In June, Dr. Seuss and Helen took a month-long vacation to Hawaii, where he checked and returned the book's galley proof. The book debuted in December 1957, in both a book version published by Random House and in an issue of \"\"Redbook\"\". Dr. Seuss dedicated the book to Theodor \"\"Teddy\"\" Owens, the one-year-old son of his niece, Peggy Owens. M.S. Libby, writing in the \"\"New York Herald Tribune\"\", compared the book favorably to Dr. Seuss's earlier works: \"\"His peculiar and original genius in line", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.03, "text": "The Grinch first appeared in the May 1955 issue of Redbook in a 32-line poem called \"\"The Hoobub and the Grinch,\"\" but made his book debut in the 1957 story \"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\", written and illustrated by Dr. Seuss, published as both a Random House book and in an issue of \"\"Redbook\"\" magazine. In 1966, the story was adapted into an animated television featurette of the same name, which was directed by Chuck Jones and included the song \"\"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\"\". Boris Karloff serves as both the story's narrator and the voice of the Grinch,", "title": "Grinch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.72, "text": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas! How the Grinch Stole Christmas! is a children's story by Theodor \"\"Dr. Seuss\"\" Geisel written in rhymed verse with illustrations by the author. It follows the Grinch, a grouchy, solitary creature who attempts to put an end to Christmas by stealing Christmas-themed items from the homes of the nearby town Whoville on Christmas Eve. The story was published as a book by Random House in 1957, and at approximately the same time in an issue of \"\"Redbook\"\". The book criticizes the commercialization of Christmas. Based on a 2007 online poll, the National Education Association named", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.55, "text": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film) How the Grinch Stole Christmas (also known as Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas and simply The Grinch in the UK) is a 2000 American Christmas fantasy comedy film directed by Ron Howard and written by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman. Based on Dr. Seuss's 1957 book of the same name, the film was the first Dr. Seuss book to be adapted into a full-length feature film. The film stars Jim Carrey in the title role, Jeffrey Tambor, Christine Baranski, Bill Irwin, Molly Shannon and Taylor Momsen. Because the film is", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)" } ]
why do they call easter island easter island?
[ "encountered it on Easter Sunday" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.12, "text": "Easter Island Easter Island (, ) is a Chilean island in the southeastern Pacific Ocean, at the southeasternmost point of the Polynesian Triangle in Oceania. Easter Island is most famous for its nearly 1,000 extant monumental statues, called \"\"moai\"\", created by the early Rapa Nui people. In 1995, UNESCO named Easter Island a World Heritage Site, with much of the island protected within Rapa Nui National Park. It is believed that Easter Island's Polynesian inhabitants arrived on Easter Island sometime near 1200 AD. They created a thriving and industrious culture, as evidenced by the island's numerous enormous stone \"\"moai\"\" and", "title": "Easter Island" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "of decline and hispanicization, because the island is under the jurisdiction of Chile and is now home to a number of Chilean continentals, most of whom speak only Spanish. For this reason, most Rapa Nui children now grow up speaking Spanish, and those who do learn Rapa Nui begin learning it later in life. Even with efforts to revitalize the language, Ethnologue has established that Rapa Nui is currently a threatened language. Easter Island's indigenous Rapa Nui toponymy has survived with few Spanish additions or replacements, a fact that has been attributed in part to the survival of the Rapa", "title": "Easter Island" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.61, "text": "a sudden reduction in fresh water flows. There is evidence that the islanders took to planting crops in caves beneath collapsed ceilings and covered the soil with rocks to reduce evaporation. Cannibalism occurred on many Polynesian islands, sometimes in times of plenty as well as famine. Its presence on Easter Island (based on human remains associated with cooking sites, especially in caves) is supported by oral histories. Benny Peiser noted evidence of self-sufficiency when Europeans first arrived. The island still had smaller trees, mainly toromiro, which became extinct in the wild in the 20th century probably because of slow growth", "title": "Easter Island" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "settlers. The Austronesian Polynesians, who first settled the island, are likely to have arrived from the Marquesas Islands from the west. These settlers brought bananas, taro, sugarcane, and paper mulberry, as well as chickens and Polynesian rats. The island at one time supported a relatively advanced and complex civilization. It is suggested that the reason settlers sought an isolated island was because of high levels of Ciguatera fish poisoning in their then current surrounding area. The Norwegian botanist and explorer Thor Heyerdahl (and many others) has documented that cultural similarities exist between Easter Island and South American Indian cultures. He", "title": "History of Easter Island" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.33, "text": "and changes in the island's ecosystem. Cornelis Bouman, Jakob Roggeveen's captain, stated in his logbook, \"\"... of yams, bananas and small coconut palms we saw little and no other trees or crops.\"\" According to Carl Friedrich Behrens, Roggeveen's officer, \"\"The natives presented palm branches as peace offerings.\"\" According to ethnographer Alfred Mètraux, the most common type of house was called \"\"hare paenga\"\" (and is known today as \"\"boat house\"\") because the roof resembled an overturned boat. The foundations of the houses were made of buried basalt slabs with holes for wooden beams to connect with each other throughout the width", "title": "Easter Island" } ]
who constitutes the finance commission after every five years?
[ "The President" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.47, "text": "Finance Commission The First Finance Commission (IAST: \"\"Vitta Āyoga\"\") was established by the President of India in 1951 under \"\"Article 280\"\" of the Indian Constitution. It was formed to define the financial relations between the central government of India and the individual state governments. The Finance Commission (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1951 additionally defines the terms of qualification, appointment and disqualification, the term, eligibility and powers of the Finance Commission. As per the Constitution, the Commission is appointed every five years and consists of a chairman and four other members. Since the institution of the First Finance Commission, stark changes in", "title": "Finance Commission" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "revenue between the central and the state governments. It was held responsible for examining their liabilities, the resources of the states, their budgeted promises and the effort undertaken to fulfil their commitment. Each five year, the finance commission puts in its recommendations on the proportion of the total collections to be allocated to each of the states. The Planning Commission which was formed soon after the framing of the constitution of India looked into the problems of financing development, which had added to the old problem of financial relations. It came into being because the issue of formulating development plans", "title": "Gadgil formula" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "State Finance Commission (Kerala) State Finance Commission is the Constitutional body of experts on public finance and public administration appointed by each state government at regular intervals of five years under the article 243I of the Constitution to review and revise the financial position of panchayat raj institutions and urban local governments. Kerala state was prompt in submitting SFC reports well in time and to take action on it. Three State Finance Commission reports, with recommentations for enhancing the financial health of the local governments were submitted and acted upon in Kerala with practically every recommendation being adopted, as per", "title": "State Finance Commission (Kerala)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "emulated by other states. State Finance Commission (Kerala) State Finance Commission is the Constitutional body of experts on public finance and public administration appointed by each state government at regular intervals of five years under the article 243I of the Constitution to review and revise the financial position of panchayat raj institutions and urban local governments. Kerala state was prompt in submitting SFC reports well in time and to take action on it. Three State Finance Commission reports, with recommentations for enhancing the financial health of the local governments were submitted and acted upon in Kerala with practically every recommendation", "title": "State Finance Commission (Kerala)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.14, "text": "by the Central Government. So far 14 Finance Commissions have been appointed which are as follows: Major Recommendations of 14th Finance Commission headed by Prof. Y V Reddy The Fifteenth Finance Commission was constituted by the Government of India, after the approval from the President of India, through a notification in the Gazette of India in November 2017. Nand Kishore Singh was appointed as the commission's chairman, with its full-time members being Shaktikanta Das and Anoop Singh and its part-time members being Ramesh Chand and Ashok Lahiri. The commission was set up to give recommendations for five years commencing on", "title": "Finance Commission" } ]
who wrote she's a bad mamma jamma?
[ "Leon Haywood" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.67, "text": "at number two on the R&B/Soul chart. It was blocked from the top spot by Diana Ross's and Lionel Richie's song, \"\"Endless Love\"\". Carlton's subsequent album, \"\"Carl Carlton\"\", went gold in 1981. \"\"She's a Bad Mama Jama\"\" has since become a staple of compilation albums and soundtracks and is often sampled in rap music, including Foxy Brown and Dru Hill's Big Bad Mamma. She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked) \"\"She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked)\"\" is a single by Carl Carlton. The song was written by Leon Haywood and became a major R&B hit,", "title": "She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "Big Bad Mamma \"\"Big Bad Mamma\"\" is a single by American rapper Foxy Brown and American R&B group Dru Hill from the soundtrack to the 1997 film, \"\"How to Be a Player\"\". The song also appeared on the re-issue of Foxy Brown's debut album, \"\"Ill Na Na\"\". The song, which was produced by the Trackmasters and based on an interpolation of Carl Carlton's \"\"She's a Bad Mama Jama\"\", became a semi-successful hit, peaking at 53 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, Foxy's second highest charting single as a solo artist. The single was released with the recently reunited EPMD's \"\"Never Seen", "title": "Big Bad Mamma" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.34, "text": "Before\"\" as the B-side. Big Bad Mamma \"\"Big Bad Mamma\"\" is a single by American rapper Foxy Brown and American R&B group Dru Hill from the soundtrack to the 1997 film, \"\"How to Be a Player\"\". The song also appeared on the re-issue of Foxy Brown's debut album, \"\"Ill Na Na\"\". The song, which was produced by the Trackmasters and based on an interpolation of Carl Carlton's \"\"She's a Bad Mama Jama\"\", became a semi-successful hit, peaking at 53 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, Foxy's second highest charting single as a solo artist. The single was released with the recently", "title": "Big Bad Mamma" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.14, "text": "She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked) \"\"She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked)\"\" is a single by Carl Carlton. The song was written by Leon Haywood and became a major R&B hit, earning Carlton a Grammy Award nomination for Best R&B Vocal Performance, Male in 1982. The track peaked at # 22 in the U.S., and became a Gold record. It spent 21 weeks on the American charts, six weeks longer than his bigger hit, \"\"Everlasting Love.\"\" It reached # 34 in the UK Singles Chart. \"\"She's a Bad Mama Jama\"\" also spent eight weeks", "title": "She's a Bad Mama Jama (She's Built, She's Stacked)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "a one-hit wonder. Haywood is credited with writing the 1981 hit \"\"She's a Bad Mama Jama\"\" by Carl Carlton, which he produced in his own studio. In 1983, he released the album \"\"It's Me Again\"\", which featured a couple minor R&B hits. His last R&B chart record was \"\"Tenderoni\"\" (#22) in 1984, but the accompanying album, \"\"Now and Then\"\" went unreleased. After a few more chart singles, for Casablanca Records and Modern Records, Haywood disappeared from the charts. In the late 1980s he became associated in an executive/production capacity with the Los Angeles based Edge Records. From the 1980s, he", "title": "Leon Haywood" } ]
who votes for winners of los premios juventud?
[ "online vote" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.62, "text": "Premios Juventud Premios Juventud (Youth Awards) is an awards show for Spanish-speaking celebrities in the areas of film, music, sports, fashion, and pop culture, presented by the television network Univision. Winners are determined by online vote at univision.com. Premios Juventud is set apart by their unique categories, including \"\"Me muero sin ese CD\"\" (\"\"Album I can't live without\"\"), \"\"Mi concierto favorito\"\" (\"\"My favorite concert\"\"), and \"\"La más pegajosa\"\" (\"\"Catchiest song\"\"). Enrique Iglesias has won the highest numbers of awards with 16 awards. Past winners have included people such as Enrique Iglesias, Prince Royce, Juanes, Shakira, Daddy Yankee, Thalía, RBD, Romeo", "title": "Premios Juventud" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.67, "text": "2004 Premios Juventud The 1st Annual Premios Juventud (Youth Awards) were broadcast by Univision on September 23, 2004. Marc Anthony and Thalía was the leading nominees, with 13 nominations each. Jennifer Lopez follows with 12 nominations in various categories. Other artists receiving nominations include Luis Miguel with 11, Paulina Rubio and Ricky Martin with 9 each, and Colombian pop star Shakira with 6 nominations. The night's biggest winners were Mexican superstar Thalía and Chayanne, with three statuettes. Other takers included Jennifer Lopez and popular Banda group Liberación, with two statuettes, baseball shortstop Alex Rodríguez, and Colombian idols Paulina Rubio and", "title": "2004 Premios Juventud" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.19, "text": "Santos, Antonio Banderas, Maná, Jennifer Lopez, Gloria Trevi and Fifth Harmony. The first two editions were held in September. In 2006 it was moved up to July. From 2004 to 2017 the show aired on a Thursday. The 2018 edition will be the first edition to be held on a Sunday and first edition to not have nominees and voting. Every edition has been held in the Watsco Center. Premios Juventud Premios Juventud (Youth Awards) is an awards show for Spanish-speaking celebrities in the areas of film, music, sports, fashion, and pop culture, presented by the television network Univision. Winners", "title": "Premios Juventud" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "Juanes took home one award each. 2004 Premios Juventud The 1st Annual Premios Juventud (Youth Awards) were broadcast by Univision on September 23, 2004. Marc Anthony and Thalía was the leading nominees, with 13 nominations each. Jennifer Lopez follows with 12 nominations in various categories. Other artists receiving nominations include Luis Miguel with 11, Paulina Rubio and Ricky Martin with 9 each, and Colombian pop star Shakira with 6 nominations. The night's biggest winners were Mexican superstar Thalía and Chayanne, with three statuettes. Other takers included Jennifer Lopez and popular Banda group Liberación, with two statuettes, baseball shortstop Alex Rodríguez,", "title": "2004 Premios Juventud" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.81, "text": "(in bold) in the fourteen music-related categories. The reggaeton duo Wisin & Yandel won four awards. Four sports awards were presented (winners in bold). Four fashion and image awards were presented (winners in bold). Three movie awards were presented (winners in bold). Three other pop culture awards were presented (winners in bold). 2008 Premios Juventud The 5th Annual Premios Juventud (Youth Awards) were broadcast by Univision on July 17, 2008. The broadcast attracted an average audience of 5.2 million viewers and was the top-rated program of the evening among adults 18-34, attracting more viewers than all of its English-language competitors,", "title": "2008 Premios Juventud" } ]
what happened to many manuscripts of anglo-saxon literature?
[ "the Dissolution of the Monasteries" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "of most of the literary manuscripts that still exist. Manuscripts were not common items. They were expensive and hard to make. First, cows or sheep had to be slaughtered and their skins tanned. Then people had to decide to use this leather for manuscripts rather than for any of the other things leather can be used for. The leather was then scraped, stretched, and cut into sheets, which were sewn into books. Then inks had to be made from oak galls and other ingredients, and the books had to be hand written by monks using quill pens. Every manuscript is", "title": "Anglo-Saxons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "and specialist research. The manuscripts use a modified Roman alphabet, but Anglo-Saxon runes or \"\"futhorc\"\" are used in under 200 inscriptions on objects, sometimes mixed with Roman letters. This literature is remarkable for being in the vernacular (Old English) in the early medieval period: almost all other written literature was in Latin at this time, but due to Alfred's programme of vernacular literacy, the oral traditions of Anglo-Saxon England ended up being converted into writing and preserved. We owe much of this preservation to the monks of the tenth century, who made – at the very least – the copies", "title": "Anglo-Saxons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.34, "text": "about 1200. Old English literature, or Anglo-Saxon literature, encompasses the surviving literature written in Old English in Anglo-Saxon England, in the period after the settlement of the Saxons and other Germanic tribes in England (Jutes and the Angles) c. 450, after the withdrawal of the Romans, and \"\"ending soon after the Norman Conquest\"\" in 1066; that is, c. 1100–50. These works include genres such as epic poetry, hagiography, sermons, Bible translations, legal works, chronicles, riddles, and others. In all there are about 400 surviving manuscripts from the period. Oral tradition was very strong in early English culture and most literary", "title": "British literature" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "of manuscripts remain from the Anglo-Saxon period, with most written during its last 300 years (9th to 11th centuries). Manuscripts written in both Latin and the vernacular remain. It is believed that Irish missionaries are responsible for the scripts used in early Anglo-Saxon texts, which include the Insular half-uncial (important Latin texts) and Insular minuscule (both Latin and the vernacular). In the 10th century, the Caroline minuscule was adopted for Latin, however the Insular minuscule continued to be used for Old English texts. Thereafter, it was increasingly influenced by Caroline minuscule, while retaining certain distinctively Insular letter-forms. There were considerable", "title": "Old English literature" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.91, "text": "in Anglo-Saxon England, in the period after the settlement of the Saxons and other Germanic tribes in England (Jutes and the Angles) c. 450, after the withdrawal of the Romans, and \"\"ending soon after the Norman Conquest\"\" in 1066. These works include genres such as epic poetry, hagiography, sermons, Bible translations, legal works, chronicles and riddles. In all there are about 400 surviving manuscripts from the period. \"\"Widsith\"\", which appears in the Exeter Book of the late 10th century, gives a list of kings of tribes ordered according to their popularity and impact on history, with Attila King of the", "title": "English literature" } ]
where are most nutrients absorbed in the small intestine?
[ "in the jejunum" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "Small intestine The small intestine or small bowel is the part of the gastrointestinal tract between the stomach and the large intestine, and is where most of the end absorption of food takes place. The small intestine has three distinct regions – the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. The duodenum is the shortest part of the small intestine and is where preparation for absorption begins. It also receives bile and pancreatic juice through the pancreatic duct, controlled by the sphincter of Oddi. The primary function of the small intestine is the absorption of nutrients and minerals from food, using small finger-like", "title": "Small intestine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "The small intestine is the site where most of the nutrients from ingested food are absorbed. The inner wall, or mucosa, of the small intestine is lined with simple columnar epithelial tissue. Structurally, the mucosa is covered in wrinkles or folds called plicae circulares, which are considered permanent features in the wall of the organ. They are distinct from rugae which are considered non-permanent or temporary allowing for distention and contraction. From the plicae circulares project microscopic finger-like pieces of tissue called villi (Latin for \"\"shaggy hair\"\"). The individual epithelial cells also have finger-like projections known as microvilli. The functions", "title": "Small intestine" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.45, "text": "the proteins required by our body. The material that remains undigested and unabsorbed passes into the large intestine. Absorption of the majority of nutrients takes place in the jejunum, with the following notable exceptions: The small intestine supports the body's immune system. The presence of gut flora appears to contribute positively to the host's immune system. Peyer's patches, located within the ileum of the small intestine, are an important part of the digestive tract's local immune system. They are part of the lymphatic system, and provide a site for antigens from potentially harmful bacteria or other microorganisms in the digestive", "title": "Small intestine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "amounts of glucose, the pancreas uses amino acids to trigger insulin release instead. Food then moves on to the jejunum. This is the most nutrient absorptive section of the small intestine. The liver regulates the level of nutrients absorbed into the blood system from the small intestine. From the jejunum, whatever food that has not been absorbed is sent to the ileum which connects to the large intestine. The first part of the large intestine is the cecum and the second portion is the colon. The large intestine reabsorbs water and forms fecal matter. There are some things that the", "title": "Cat anatomy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "passing through. This is also where the ruminant digests the microbes produced in the rumen. Digesta is finally moved into the small intestine, where the digestion and absorption of nutrients occurs. The small intestine is the main site of nutrient absorption. the surface area of the digesta is greatly increased here because of the villi that are in the small intestine. This increased surface area allows for greater nutrient absorption. Microbes produced in the reticulorumen are also digested in the small intestine. After the small intestine is the large intestine. The major roles here are breaking down mainly fiber by", "title": "Ruminant" } ]
who was awarded with the first param veer chakra vijeta?
[ "Major Somnath Sharma" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "Karam Singh Subedar and Honorary Captain Karam Singh PVC, MM (15 September 1915 – 20 January 1993), an Indian soldier, was the first living recipient of the Param Vir Chakra (PVC), India's highest award for gallantry. Singh joined the army in 1941, and took part in the Burma Campaign of World War II, receiving the Military Medal for his actions during the Battle of the Admin Box in 1944. He also fought in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947, and was awarded the PVC for his role in saving a forward post at Richhmar Gali, south of Tithwal. He was also", "title": "Karam Singh" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.05, "text": "1947 in defending the Srinagar airport, was gazetted. This was the first time the honour had been awarded since its inception. Coincidentally, Savitri Khanolkar, the mother-in-law of Sharma's brother, was the designer of the Param Vir Chakra. The official citation reads: In the 1980s, the Shipping Corporation of India (SCI), a Government of India enterprise under the aegis of the Ministry of Shipping, named fifteen of their crude oil tankers in honour of the Param Vir Chakra recipients. The crude oil tanker named MT \"\"Major Somnath Sharma, PVC\"\" was delivered to SCI on 11 June 1984. The tanker was phased", "title": "Somnath Sharma" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.83, "text": "Somnath Sharma Major Somnath Sharma, PVC (31 January 1923 – 3 November 1947), an Indian Army officer, was the first recipient of Param Vir Chakra (PVC), India's highest military decoration. In 1942, Sharma was commissioned into the 8th Battalion, 19th Hyderabad Regiment. He served in Burma during the Arakan Campaign of World War II, for which he was mentioned in despatches. He later fought in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. Sharma was martyred on 3 November 1947 while evicting Pakistani infiltrators from Srinagar Airport, and was posthumously awarded the Param Vir Chakra for his actions prior to his death. Sharma", "title": "Somnath Sharma" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.55, "text": "Maj. Shaitan Singh posthumously won the Param Vir Chakra for his actions, the second for the Kumaon Regiment (the first being won by Maj. Somnath Sharma). Other soldiers defending Rezang La who were awarded Vir Chakras were Nk. Hukum Chand (posthumous), Nk. Gulab Singh Yadav, L/Nk. Ram Singh (posthumous), Sub. Ram Kumar and Sub. Ram Chander. Two Kumaon companies captured Kumaon Hill after ousting Pakistani companies from 23 Azad Kashmir and the Special Service Group from the heights on 21 September. Capt. Surendra Shah and Nk. Chander Singh were awarded the Vir Chakra for the battle. On 7 September 1965", "title": "Kumaon Regiment" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.34, "text": "Vikram Khanolkar of the Sikh Regiment, to design the medal for the PVC. Coincidentally, the first PVC would be awarded to Major Somnath Sharma, the brother-in-law of Khanolkar's daughter. Despite gaining independence from British rule, India still remained a dominion of the United Kingdom. This meant that the Governor-General of India could not approve the establishment of the awards without assent from the British Crown. Therefore, a draft of the Royal Warrant was sent to London for approval by King George VI. However, by mid-1948 it became clear that the King's ratification would not be forthcoming for some time. As", "title": "Param Vir Chakra" } ]
when did tom lehrer write the elements song?
[ "1959" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.73, "text": "The Elements (song) \"\"The Elements\"\" is a song by musical humorist and lecturer Tom Lehrer, which recites the names of all the chemical elements known at the time of writing, up to number 102, nobelium. It was written in 1959 and can be found on his albums \"\"Tom Lehrer in Concert\"\", \"\"More of Tom Lehrer\"\" and \"\"An Evening Wasted with Tom Lehrer\"\". The song is sung to the tune of the Major-General's Song from \"\"The Pirates of Penzance\"\" by Gilbert and Sullivan. The song is also included in the musical revue \"\"Tom Foolery\"\", along with many of Lehrer's other songs.", "title": "The Elements (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.12, "text": "two papers: Lehrer was mainly influenced by musical theater. According to Gerald Nachman's book \"\"Seriously Funny\"\", the Broadway musical \"\"Let's Face It!\"\" (by Cole Porter) made an early and lasting impression on him. Lehrer's style consists of parodying various forms of popular song. For example, his appreciation of list songs led him to write \"\"The Elements\"\", which lists the chemical elements to the tune of Gilbert and Sullivan's \"\"Major-General's Song\"\". In author Isaac Asimov's second autobiographical volume \"\"In Joy Still Felt\"\", Asimov recounted seeing Lehrer perform in a Boston nightclub on October 9, 1954. Lehrer sang cleverly about Jim getting", "title": "Tom Lehrer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "Lehrer's Second Song Book\"\", is out of print, . Lehrer wrote \"\"The SAC Song\"\", which was sung in the 1963 film \"\"A Gathering of Eagles\"\". Tom Lehrer Thomas Andrew Lehrer (; born April 9, 1928) is a retired American musician, singer-songwriter, satirist, and mathematician. He has lectured on mathematics and musical theater. He is best known for the pithy, humorous songs he recorded in the 1950s and 1960s. Lehrer’s work often parodied popular song forms, though he usually created original melodies when doing so. A notable exception is \"\"The Elements\"\", where he set the names of the chemical elements to", "title": "Tom Lehrer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "The lyrics of \"\"The Elements\"\" are a recitation of the names of all the chemical elements that were known at the time of writing, up to number 102, nobelium. It can be found on his albums \"\"Songs & More Songs by Tom Lehrer\"\" as well as \"\"An Evening Wasted with Tom Lehrer\"\". The song is sung to the tune of Sir Arthur Sullivan's \"\"Major General's Song\"\" (\"\"I am the very model of a modern major-general...\"\") from \"\"The Pirates of Penzance\"\". Since that time, 16 more have been discovered. At his concert in Copenhagen (1967), Lehrer admitted, \"\"I like to play", "title": "An Evening Wasted with Tom Lehrer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "Danes's daughter April and her classmates sing the song on the bus. Daniel Radcliffe sang \"\"The Elements\"\" on \"\"The Graham Norton Show\"\" in 2010. The Jewish parody group Shlock Rock acknowledges Lehrer and \"\"The Elements\"\" as inspiration for \"\"The Shabbat Song\"\". David Costabile, as Gale, sang along to the song in \"\"Something Beautiful\"\", a season 4 episode of \"\"Better Call Saul\"\" (2018). Cover recordings include Jesse Dangerously on his album \"\"How to Express Your Dissenting Political Viewpoint Through Origami\"\", where the song is titled \"\"Tom Lehrer's The Elements\"\". The Elements (song) \"\"The Elements\"\" is a song by musical humorist and", "title": "The Elements (song)" } ]
who is doing the halftime show for the super bowl?
[ "Justin Timberlake" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.27, "text": "Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show The Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show occurred on February 2, 2014 at MetLife Stadium in New Jersey as part of Super Bowl XLVIII and was headlined by American singer Bruno Mars alongside his band The Hooligans with special guests The Red Hot Chili Peppers. The show was produced by Ricky Kirshner and directed by Hamish Hamilton. At the time of airing the halftime show attracted the largest audience in the history of the Super Bowl, attracting 115.3 million viewers. The show was later surpassed by the following year's Super Bowl XLIX halftime show in which", "title": "Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.16, "text": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show The Super Bowl 50 Halftime Show took place on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California as part of Super Bowl 50. It was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyoncé and Bruno Mars, who previously had headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively. Coldplay, Rihanna, and Katy Perry were considered as potential acts for the Super Bowl XLIX halftime show in 2015. Perry was soon confirmed as the headliner of the halftime show in October 2014. In late November, 2015, reports", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.08, "text": "Super Bowl LII halftime show The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show (officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show) took place on February 4, 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as part of Super Bowl LII. Justin Timberlake was the featured performer, as confirmed by the National Football League (NFL) on October 22, 2017. It was televised nationally by NBC. It received four nominations at the 70th Primetime Emmy Awards. The show began with Jimmy Fallon introducing Justin Timberlake, followed by a video screen depicting Timberlake performing \"\"Filthy\"\" in a club setting below the field level", "title": "Super Bowl LII halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "Super Bowl XLIX halftime show The Super Bowl XLIX halftime show took place on February 1, 2015, at the University of Phoenix Stadium in Glendale, Arizona, as part of Super Bowl XLIX. It featured American singer Katy Perry, with singer Lenny Kravitz and rapper Missy Elliott as special guests. The halftime show was critically acclaimed and its broadcast on NBC attracted 118.5 million viewers in the United States and 120.7 million worldwide, receiving the largest ratings in the history of the Super Bowl and becoming the most watched of all-time. The halftime show was watched by more viewers than the", "title": "Super Bowl XLIX halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "NFL spokeswoman, the request had, according to the \"\"Journal\"\", received a \"\"chilly\"\" response from those involved. Fans of \"\"Weird Al\"\" Yankovic launched an unsuccessful campaign to have Yankovic perform the halftime show to promote his album \"\"Mandatory Fun\"\". On October 9, 2014, \"\"Billboard\"\" announced that Katy Perry would perform at halftime, and the NFL confirmed the announcement on November 23, 2014. On January 10, 2015, Perry announced that Lenny Kravitz would also appear at the halftime show. On January 30, 2015, it was revealed that Missy Elliott, who previously worked with Perry on \"\"Last Friday Night (T.G.I.F.)\"\" (Remix), would be", "title": "Super Bowl XLIX halftime show" } ]
when's the last time the dodgers were in the world series?
[ "2017" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.42, "text": "1956 World Series The 1956 World Series of Major League Baseball was played between the New York Yankees (representing the American League) and the defending champion Brooklyn Dodgers (representing the National League) during October 1956. The Series was a rematch of the 1955 World Series. It was the last all-New York Series until 2000; the Dodgers and the New York Giants moved to California after the 1957 season. Additionally, it was the last time a New York team represented the National League until 1969, when the New York Mets (an expansion team that debuted in 1962) delivered the biggest upset", "title": "1956 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "now-Los Angeles Dodgers four times, losing to them in a four-game sweep in 1963, beating them back-to-back in 1977 and 1978 and losing to them in 1981). An all-New York Series did not recur until 2000, when the Yankees defeated the New York Mets in five games. The last World Series played entirely in one ballpark was the 1944 \"\"Streetcar Series\"\" between the St. Louis Cardinals and the St. Louis Browns. The Cardinals won in six games, all held in their shared home, Sportsman's Park. The 1989 World Series, sometimes called the \"\"Bay Bridge Series\"\" or the \"\"BART Series\"\" (after", "title": "World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.8, "text": "the next year with 12 against the Pittsburgh Pirates in the 1960 World Series.) The Dodgers became the second National League team to win a World Series after relocating (the 1957 Milwaukee Braves being the first). The Dodgers became the first team to go from 7th place in one season to World Champion the next. The 1959 World Series was the last one for Comiskey Park, and the only one for Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. The White Sox would move into U.S. Cellular Field, originally \"\"New Comiskey\"\", in 1991; the Dodgers would move into Dodger Stadium in 1962. This was", "title": "1959 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "1981 World Series The 1981 World Series was the championship series of the 1981 MLB season. It matched the New York Yankees against the Los Angeles Dodgers, marking their third meeting in the Series in five years as well as a record eleventh Series meeting overall and last Series meeting to date. The Dodgers won the Series in six games in a mirror image of the two teams' last Series meeting in , for their first title since and their first victory over the Yankees since and third World Series win over the Yankees, overall. This is the last World", "title": "1981 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "Strickland, a September call-up, recorded the save. This is the only 18 inning game to go the full 18 innings. The third and to date last 18-inning game was Game 3 of the 2018 World Series. It was played on October 26–27, 2018, between the Boston Red Sox and Los Angeles Dodgers at Dodger Stadium. The Dodgers took a 1–0 lead in the 3rd inning when Joc Pederson homered off of Boston starter Rick Porcello. The Red Sox tied the game in the top of the 8th when Jackie Bradley Jr. hit a solo home run off of Dodgers closer", "title": "Extra innings" } ]
who sang some enchanted evening in the film south pacific?
[ "Ezio Pinza" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.3, "text": "Some Enchanted Evening \"\"Some Enchanted Evening\"\" is a show tune from the 1949 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical \"\"South Pacific\"\". It is \"\"the single biggest popular hit to come out of any Rodgers and Hammerstein show.\"\" It is a three-verse solo for the leading male character, Emile, in which he describes seeing a stranger, knowing that he will see her again, and dreaming of her laughter. He sings that when you find your \"\"true love\"\", you must \"\"fly to her side, / And make her your own\"\". The song appears in the first act of the musical. It is sung as", "title": "Some Enchanted Evening" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.14, "text": "for Best Actor in 1950 for this role, and the song made him a favorite with audiences and listeners who normally did not attend or listen to opera. In the 2001 London revival of the show, Philip Quast won an Olivier Award for Best Actor for his role as Emile, and seven years later, international opera singer Paulo Szot won a Tony for his portrayal in the 2008 New York revival. In the film version of \"\"South Pacific\"\", the first and second scenes of the play are switched around. Because of the switch, Emile enters later in the film, and", "title": "Some Enchanted Evening" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.12, "text": "and character (Emile) to \"\"linger in the moment\"\" of immediate infatuation. Gerald Mast's history of the American musical notes that the song is a climactic moment which reveals that two characters have fallen in love, and it expresses a seize-the-opportunity lyric: \"\"When you find your true love ... Then fly to her side / And make her your own\"\". According to the running commentary on the 2006 Fox DVD release of the 1958 film version of \"\"South Pacific\"\", Lehman Engel remembered that Oscar Hammerstein II wanted to write a song based around verbs but waited ten years to do so", "title": "Some Enchanted Evening" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "as \"\"The Simpsons\"\", \"\"Last of the Summer Wine\"\", \"\"Man About the House\"\", and \"\"Bless This House\"\". The song has been sung in films and on TV shows, for example by Harrison Ford in the film \"\"American Graffiti\"\" (1978 reissue), by an itinerant chanteuse in \"\"Crossing Delancey\"\" (1988), by Jon Bon Jovi on \"\"Ally McBeal\"\" in the episode \"\"Homecoming\"\" (2002) and by Bert in episode 102 on \"\"the Muppet Show\"\" (1977) to Connie Stevens. Some Enchanted Evening \"\"Some Enchanted Evening\"\" is a show tune from the 1949 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical \"\"South Pacific\"\". It is \"\"the single biggest popular hit to", "title": "Some Enchanted Evening" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "plane to the island, where the Seabees and Bloody Mary have their first musical numbers. (The first musical number in the film is \"\"Bloody Mary\"\", sung by the Seabees, while in the stage version it is \"\"Dites-moi\"\", sung by Emile's children.) Emile is not shown in the film until about thirty minutes into it; in the film, Nellie first appears during the scene with the Seabees. Because of the switch, the show's most famous song, \"\"Some Enchanted Evening\"\", is not heard until nearly forty-five minutes into the film, while in the show it is heard about fifteen minutes after Act", "title": "South Pacific (1958 film)" } ]
when did diary of a wimpy kid the long haul come out?
[ "May 19, 2017" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.16, "text": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul is a children's novel written by Jeff Kinney and is the ninth book in the \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\"\" series. On April 28, 2014, Kinney announced the book's name and its cover color. The book was released on November 5, 2014 in the UK. After summer vacation starts, Greg's mother Susan announces that the family is going on a surprise road trip, despite her mistake on using a visit to Aunt Loretta to hide a surprise trip to Disney World in previous years,", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.12, "text": "A+ to F scale, down from the first ' \"\"A-\"\". \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul\"\" was released on Digital HD from Amazon Video and iTunes on August 1, 2017, and on Blu-ray and DVD on August 8, 2017 by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment. The film grossed $2.6 million in home video sales. Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (film) Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (sometimes known as Diary of a Wimpy Kid 4: The Long Haul) is a 2017 American road comedy film directed by David Bowers. It is the fourth", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.05, "text": "or lastly, flush it down the toilet and forget about everything that happened. A sequel was announced in late March 2015, with the title, color, and cover of the book revealed on April 27, 2015. The sequel is called \"\"\"\", and was released on November 3, 2015. A film adaptation of the book, starring Jason Drucker as Greg Heffley, was released on May 19, 2017. Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul is a children's novel written by Jeff Kinney and is the ninth book in the \"\"Diary of a Wimpy", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.47, "text": "Long Haul\"\" was released on May 19, 2017, and is the first film to feature an entirely new cast. Jason Drucker and Charlie Wright portray Greg and Rodrick Heffley, and Tom Everett Scott and Alicia Silverstone as their parents, Frank and Susan. The film follows Greg and Rodrick convincing their family to go on a road trip for their great grandmother's 90th birthday, but they actually plan on attending a video game convention. An animated short film set after the events of Dog Days, \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Class Clown\"\", was released on the home media release of \"\"Dog", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid (film series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.45, "text": "are replaced by a new cast. It was theatrically released on May 19, 2017, by 20th Century Fox. The film grossed $40 million worldwide on a $22 million production cost. One year after the , while at the Corny's family restaurant, the Heffley family — consists of Greg, Rodrick, Frank, Susan and Manny — plans to take a road trip across the USA to attend Meemaw's 90th birthday. However, after Greg and Rowley rescue his younger brother Manny, who got stuck inside a tube in the play area, Greg ends up in a ball pit with a diaper stuck on", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (film)" } ]
what scientists is credited with proposing the principle of uniformitarianism?
[ "James Hutton" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.28, "text": "geologists now, however, no longer hold to a strict theory of gradualism. Coined by William Whewell, the word was proposed in contrast to catastrophism by British naturalists in the late 18th century, starting with the work of the geologist James Hutton in his many books including \"\"Theory of the Earth\"\". Hutton's work was later refined by scientist John Playfair and popularised by geologist Charles Lyell's \"\"Principles of Geology\"\" in 1830. Today, Earth's history is considered to have been a slow, gradual process, punctuated by occasional natural catastrophic events. The earlier conceptions likely had little influence on 18th-century European geological explanations", "title": "Uniformitarianism" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "the 19th century, several additional scientists contributed new theories to further develop the concept of biogeography. Charles Lyell, being one of the first contributors in the 19th century, developed the Theory of Uniformitarianism after studying fossils. This theory explained how the world was not created by one sole catastrophic event, but instead from numerous creation events and locations. Uniformitarianism also introduced the idea that the Earth was actually significantly older than was previously accepted. Using this knowledge, Lyell concluded that it was possible for species to go extinct. Since he noted that earth’s climate changes, he realized that species distribution", "title": "Biogeography" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.78, "text": "for the formation of Earth. Abraham Gottlob Werner (1749–1817) proposed Neptunism, where strata represented deposits from shrinking seas precipitated onto primordial rocks such as granite. In 1785 James Hutton proposed an opposing, self-maintaining infinite cycle based on natural history and not on the Biblical account. Hutton then sought evidence to support his idea that there must have been repeated cycles, each involving deposition on the seabed, uplift with tilting and erosion, and then moving undersea again for further layers to be deposited. At Glen Tilt in the Cairngorm mountains he found granite penetrating metamorphic schists, in a way which indicated", "title": "Uniformitarianism" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.22, "text": "in the 19th century. James Hutton James Hutton (; 3 June 1726 – 26 March 1797) was a Scottish geologist, physician, chemical manufacturer, naturalist, and experimental agriculturalist. He originated the theory of uniformitarianism—a fundamental principle of geology—that explains the features of the Earth's crust by means of natural processes over geologic time. Hutton's work established geology as a science, and as a result he is referred to as the \"\"Father of Modern Geology\"\". Through observation and carefully reasoned geological arguments, Hutton came to believe that the Earth was perpetually being formed; he recognised that the history of Earth could be", "title": "James Hutton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "cases, accepted by few. These hypotheses are judged true or false on empirical grounds through scientific observation and repeated experimental data. This is in contrast with the previous two philosophical assumptions that come before one can do science and so cannot be tested or falsified by science. Stephen Jay Gould's first scientific paper, \"\"Is uniformitarianism necessary?\"\" (1965), reduced these four assumptions to two. He dismissed the first principle, which asserted spatial and temporal invariance of natural laws, as no longer an issue of debate. He rejected the third (uniformity of rate) as an unjustified limitation on scientific inquiry, as it", "title": "Uniformitarianism" } ]
who sings vocals on go your own way?
[ "Christine McVie", "Lindsey Buckingham", "Stevie Nicks" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.17, "text": "Go Your Own Way \"\"Go Your Own Way\"\" is a song by the British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac from their eleventh studio album \"\"Rumours\"\" (1977). It released as the album's first single in December 1976 on both sides of the Atlantic. Written and sung by Lindsey Buckingham, it became the band's first top ten hit in the United States. The album spawned three additional top ten hits, including the band's sole number one hit, \"\"Dreams\"\". \"\"Rumours\"\" would go on to sell over 40 million units worldwide, 20 million of which were from the US alone. Recorded in three separate studios,", "title": "Go Your Own Way" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "Go Your Own Way (album) Go Your Own Way is the second studio album to have been released by British singer-songwriter and former \"\"Pop Idol\"\" runner-up, Gareth Gates. The album is essence split into two sections, with tracks one to ten representing \"\"Night\"\", and tracks eleven to nineteen \"\"Day\"\". In some regions, such as the United Kingdom and Europe, the two regions are split across in two discs; in other regions, the entire album is contained on one disc. The album is Gates' last release on the Sony BMG record label, as sales of \"\"Go Your Own Way\"\" were much", "title": "Go Your Own Way (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "Tour\"\", developed by Neversoft, also features the master recording as a playable song. The Cranberries included a cover of \"\"Go Your Own Way\"\" on their 2002 re-release of \"\"To the Faithful Departed\"\". Canadian post-hardcore band, Silverstein, included a live cover of the track on the deluxe edition of \"\"A Shipwreck in the Sand\"\". Lea Michelle of the American musical comedy-drama, Glee, sang the song on season two's Rumours episode. This cover would go on to peak at number 51 in the UK. A year later, American singer-songwriter Lissie, would also chart with her own cover of the song. Canadian post-grunge", "title": "Go Your Own Way" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "band Art of Dying recorded an acoustic rendition for their 2012 compilation album, \"\"Let the Fire Burn\"\". It has has also been covered by NOFX, The Lumineers, Vomit Launch, Seaweed, Boy George, Biffy Clyro,Jellyfish, Jennifer Brown, Wilson Phillips, Carrie Underwood, Kate Ceberano, Keane, Head and the Heart, Colbie Caillat, Kingswood and Rawr Vanity. Canadian artist Karl Wolf sampled the refrain from the song in his single \"\"Go Your Own Way\"\" with additional music and lyrics. The single appears on his album \"\"Stereotype\"\". Go Your Own Way \"\"Go Your Own Way\"\" is a song by the British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac", "title": "Go Your Own Way" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "played across the tom-toms while letting the bass drum play the middle beat. Initially, John McVie's bass part was much more bouncy, and gave the song more of a country feel. Much to McVie's dissappointment, Buckingham asked him to instead play straight eighth notes on the verses, but allowed him to open up with a more melodic bassline on the chorus. The band had a difficult time assembling a suitable guitar solo, so Caillat, who was away in Lake Tahoe for Christmas vacation, was called to return to Criteria Studios to finish off the track. Caillat built the solo by", "title": "Go Your Own Way" } ]
what channel is paramount tv on direct tv?
[ "241 SD/HD", "1241 VOD" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "Paramount Network (UK) Paramount Network is a British free-to-air television channel operated by Channel 5 Broadcasting featuring a range of programming from the Channel 5 stable and other content from the UK and US. The channel was launched on 4 July 2018, but ceased to be available via satellite in Ireland on 13 July 2018 having supposedly only been made available by mistake, even though the channel had been promoted to Irish viewers before launch. The channel can still be accessed on Sky Ireland by adding it via the extra channel. The channel launched a high-definition feed exclusively on Virgin", "title": "Paramount Network (UK)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "Paramount Network Paramount Network is an American pay television channel owned by the Viacom Media Networks division of Viacom. The channel was originally founded by a partnership between WSM, Inc. and Westinghouse Broadcasting as The Nashville Network (TNN) and began broadcasting March 7, 1983. It initially featured programming catering towards the culture of the Southern United States, including country music, variety shows, outdoors programming, and motor racing coverage (such as NASCAR). TNN was purchased by the Gaylord Entertainment Company in 1983. After Gaylord bought CMT in 1991, TNN's music programming was shifted to CMT, leaving TNN to focus on entertainment", "title": "Paramount Network" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.52, "text": "Media on 21 July 2018. The first show that aired on Paramount Network was the pilot episode of Gilmore Girls, which was broadcast at 1:00 pm on 4 July 2018. Paramount Network (UK) Paramount Network is a British free-to-air television channel operated by Channel 5 Broadcasting featuring a range of programming from the Channel 5 stable and other content from the UK and US. The channel was launched on 4 July 2018, but ceased to be available via satellite in Ireland on 13 July 2018 having supposedly only been made available by mistake, even though the channel had been promoted", "title": "Paramount Network (UK)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "Paramount Channel Paramount Channel is the name of several television channels operated by Viacom International Media Networks which showcase the Paramount Pictures film catalogue. The first Paramount Channel was launched in Spain on March 30, 2012, and in the years since, the channel has operated in a number of territories across Europe, Latin America and Asia. To date, Paramount Channel has launched in Spain in March 2012, France in September 2013, Hungary in February 2014, Russia in February 2014, Romania on May 28, 2014, Latin America in November 2014, Sweden in December 2014 (this channel was closed on June 30,", "title": "Paramount Channel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "2001, the channel no longer shared air time with Nickelodeon and started broadcasting with a daytime schedule beginning broadcasts at 9:00am. On 1 July 2002, the channel renamed itself \"\"Paramount Comedy\"\". By 2005, with the timeshift channel Paramount Comedy 2 having gone on the air in 2003, the primary channel was renamed as \"\"Paramount Comedy 1\"\". On 17 February 2009, it was confirmed that Paramount Comedy 1 would become Comedy Central from 6 April 2009 in the UK and Ireland. The channel's repositioning gave it greater scope of introducing new programming direct from Comedy Central US and additional programmes from", "title": "Comedy Central (UK and Ireland)" } ]
when does captain america the first avenger take place?
[ "1942" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.66, "text": "directing the project before Johnston was approached in 2008. The principal characters were cast between March and June 2010. Production of \"\"Captain America: The First Avenger\"\" began in June 2010, and filming took place in London, Manchester, Caerwent, and Liverpool in the United Kingdom, and Los Angeles in the United States. The film was converted to 3D in post-production. \"\"Captain America: The First Avenger\"\" premiered in Hollywood on July 19, 2011, and was released in the United States on July 22, 2011. The film was commercially successful, grossing over $370 million worldwide. Critics particularly praised Evans' performance, the film's depiction", "title": "Captain America: The First Avenger" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.12, "text": "a video game tie-in titled \"\"\"\", that was released in 2011 for the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Wii and Nintendo DS. Marvel released the mobile game, \"\"Captain America: Sentinel of Liberty\"\", in July 2011. A toy line was released as well. The world premiere of \"\"Captain America: The First Avenger\"\" was held on July 19, 2011, at the El Capitan Theatre in Hollywood, California. The film was screened at the San Diego Comic-Con International on July 21, 2011. It was commercially released in the United States and Canada on July 22, 2011. Paramount opted against altering the American-centric title when", "title": "Captain America: The First Avenger" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.66, "text": "August 31, 2018, as part of Marvel Studios' 10 year anniversary IMAX festival. \"\"Captain America: The First Avenger\"\" was released on Blu-ray, Blu-ray 3D and DVD on October 25, 2011. The three-disc set includes the film on Blu-ray in high-definition 3D and in high definition 2D, as well as on standard definition DVD with a digital copy. The two-disc Blu-ray/DVD combo pack includes a high-definition presentation of the film and a standard-definition presentation with a digital copy. Both sets include over an hour of bonus material, including the short film \"\"A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to Thor's Hammer\"\",", "title": "Captain America: The First Avenger" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.06, "text": "of its 1940s time period and Johnston's direction, though some felt that the film only served to set up the forthcoming \"\"Avengers\"\" film. A sequel titled \"\"\"\" was released on April 4, 2014, and a third film titled \"\"\"\" was released on May 6, 2016. In the present day, scientists in the Arctic uncover an old, frozen aircraft. In March 1942, Nazi officer Johann Schmidt and his men steal a mysterious relic called the Tesseract, which possesses untold powers, from the town of Tønsberg in German-occupied Norway. In New York City, Steve Rogers is rejected for World War II military", "title": "Captain America: The First Avenger" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "unprecedented amount of time\"\" would be devoted to the conversion process, to render all the film's visual effects in true 3-D. In November 2010, Stanley Tucci stated that he had completed filming his scenes and that the rest of the production would wrap in about three weeks. In February 2011, it was announced that Alan Silvestri had been chosen to compose the film score. In March 2011, it was reported that \"\"Captain America: The First Avenger\"\" would be undergoing reshoots in the United Kingdom and in Los Angeles in April 2011. A scene was also filmed in New York City's", "title": "Captain America: The First Avenger" } ]
how many seasons are in dragon ball super?
[ "5" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.62, "text": "started airing \"\"Oggy and the Cockroaches\"\" from Season 5 onwards. Like before it airs continuously throughout the day. Cartoon Network also aired some classic shows during weekend nights on a block called \"\"Get Tooned with Toonami\"\", but was abruptly discontinued in October in favour of \"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\". On 1 September 2017 the Bang Zoom dub of \"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\" started airing weekends on Cartoon Network at a late time slot without any promotion. It was previously aired on Toonami until it became a classic cartoon channel. In mid December 2017 Cartoon Network quietly started airing \"\"Dragon Ball Z\"\" movies", "title": "Cartoon Network (India)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "cropped the entire series into 16:9 widescreen format and began re-releasing it to DVD in nine individual \"\"season\"\" box sets; the first set released on February 6, 2007 and the final on May 19, 2009. In July 2009, Funimation announced that they would be releasing the Japanese frame-by-frame \"\"Dragon Box\"\" restoration of \"\"Dragon Ball Z\"\" in North America. These seven limited edition DVD box sets were released uncut in the show's original 4:3 fullscreen format between November 10, 2009 and October 11, 2011. In July 2011, Funimation announced plans to release \"\"Dragon Ball Z\"\" in Blu-ray format, with the first", "title": "Dragon Ball Z" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.58, "text": "released a week later. The first trailer was released at San Diego Comic-Con International 2018. The second trailer was released on October 4, 2018. The English version of the second trailer was released on October 5, 2018. The anime episodes are being released on Japanese Blu-ray and DVD sets that contain twelve episodes each. The first set was released on December 2, 2015. The second set was released on March 2, 2016. The third set was released on July 2, 2016. The fourth set was released on October 4, 2016. Bandai announced that a line of \"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\" toys", "title": "Dragon Ball Super" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "both based on the same outline by Toriyama for the story of \"\"Super\"\". Toei Animation produced an anime television series based on the first 194 manga chapters, also titled \"\"Dragon Ball\"\". The series premiered in Japan on Fuji Television on February 26, 1986 and ran until April 19, 1989, lasting 153 episodes. Instead of continuing the anime as \"\"Dragon Ball\"\", Toei Animation decided to carry on with their adaptation under a new name and asked Akira Toriyama to come up with the title. picks up five years after the first series left off and adapts the final 325 chapters of", "title": "Dragon Ball" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.38, "text": "would be available in the United States in summer 2017. Bandai has also announced the updated \"\"Dragon Ball Super Card Game\"\" that starts with one starter deck, one special pack containing 4 booster packs and a promotional Vegeta card and a booster box with 24 packs. It was released on July 28, 2017. A line of six \"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\" Happy Meal toys were made available at Japanese McDonald's restaurants in May 2017. The average audience TV rating in Japan was 5.6% (Kanto region). The maximum audience rating was 8.4% (Episode 47) and the lowest rating was 3.5% (Episodes 109-110).", "title": "Dragon Ball Super" } ]
who played the little girl on mrs doubtfire?
[ "Mara Elizabeth Wilson" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "1993. The adaptation was directed by Chris Columbus, and written by Randi Mayem Singer and Leslie Dixon. Robin Williams played the eponymous character, and Sally Field played his wife Miranda. In the film, his disguise is so well done that no one in his family recognizes him at first, the nanny and Miranda get very close. Greg Cannom, Ve Neill, and Yolanda Toussieng received the Academy Award for Best Makeup for creating \"\"Mrs. Doubtfire\"\". Madame Doubtfire Madame Doubtfire, known as Alias Madame Doubtfire in the United States, is a 1987 English novel, written by Anne Fine for teenage and young", "title": "Madame Doubtfire" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.7, "text": "Wine Month celebration. Ousterhout lived in the \"\"Mrs. Doubtfire\"\" home, which he bought in 1997. The title character in the movie, played by Robin Williams, is a divorced man who pretends to be an older female nanny so he can be around his children. Ousterhout briefly knew Williams and liked the connection, explaining, \"\"I turn boys' faces into girls' faces. It seemed only natural.\"\" In 2015, a disgruntled former patient tried to set the front door on fire. Douglas Ousterhout Douglas K. Ousterhout is a retired craniofacial surgeon who practiced in San Francisco, CA, United States. His specialty was facial", "title": "Douglas Ousterhout" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "Mrs. Doubtfire Mrs. Doubtfire is a 1993 American comedy-drama film, directed by Chris Columbus and written for the screen by Randi Mayem Singer and Leslie Dixon, based on the novel \"\"Alias Madame Doubtfire\"\" by Anne Fine. It stars Robin Williams (who also served as a co-producer), Sally Field, Pierce Brosnan, Harvey Fierstein, and Robert Prosky. It follows a recently divorced actor who dresses up as a female housekeeper to be able to interact with his children. The film addresses themes of divorce, separation, and the effect they have on a family. The film was released in the United States on", "title": "Mrs. Doubtfire" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.3, "text": "received the part of Lydia in \"\"Mrs. Doubtfire\"\", her school expelled her for accruing too many absences. Robin Williams wrote a letter to Jakub's high school, pleading with them to re-admit Jakub but this was unsuccessful. She played Sandra in \"\"Matinee\"\", appeared in \"\"A Pig's Tale\"\" and \"\"Independence Day\"\", \"\"The Beautician and the Beast\"\", and played the \"\"inspiration\"\" for Princess Leia in the short film \"\"George Lucas in Love\"\". She starred in \"\"Picture Perfect\"\" (1995), and portrayed a bordello worker in the American Old West in \"\"Painted Angels\"\" (1997). After retiring from acting in 2001 at the age of 22,", "title": "Lisa Jakub" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.12, "text": "with a newlywed portrayed by Meg Ryan. He had a small role in the 1993 hit \"\"Mrs. Doubtfire\"\" as the Muni bus driver who finds a small attraction to Mrs. Doubtfire, and played Mr. Wankmueller in the 1994 Macaulay Culkin comedy \"\"Getting Even with Dad\"\". He also acted in the television soap opera \"\"The Guiding Light\"\" for the 1970–71 season. Walker also provided the voice for the children's toy \"\"Grampa Time\"\" (a toy that had a nightlight and told bedtime stories). His many television appearances included The Phil Silvers Show For a good part of his career (late 1970s through", "title": "Sydney Walker" } ]
based on the residues in the active site what family of proteases does pepsin belong to?
[ "Acid proteases" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.12, "text": "(MEROPS peptidase family A1) are synthesised with signal and propeptides. The animal pepsin-like endopeptidase propeptides form a distinct family of propeptides, which contain a conserved motif approximately 30 residues long. In pepsinogen A, the first 11 residues of the mature pepsin sequence are displaced by residues of the propeptide. The propeptide contains two helices that block the active site cleft, in particular the conserved Asp11 residue, in pepsin, hydrogen bonds to a conserved Arg residue in the propeptide. This hydrogen bond stabilises the propeptide conformation and is probably responsible for triggering the conversion of pepsinogen to pepsin under acidic conditions.", "title": "Aspartic protease" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "in its active site. It is one of three principal proteases in the human digestive system, the other two being chymotrypsin and trypsin. During the process of digestion, these enzymes, each of which is specialized in severing links between particular types of amino acids, collaborate to break down dietary proteins into their components, i.e., peptides and amino acids, which can be readily absorbed by the small intestine. Pepsin is most efficient in cleaving peptide bonds between hydrophobic and preferably aromatic amino acids such as phenylalanine, tryptophan, and tyrosine. Pepsin's proenzyme, pepsinogen, is released by the chief cells in the stomach", "title": "Pepsin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "The protein is an aspartyl protease that functions as a disulfide-linked homodimer, and has an oligosaccharide chain of the high-mannose type. It is a member of the peptidase A1 family, and therefore observes specificity similar to that of Pepsin A and Cathepsin D. Cathepsin E is an intracellular enzyme and does not appear to be involved in dietary protein digestion. It is found at highest abundance on the stomach’s epithelial mucus producing cell surfaces. It is the first aspartic protease present in the fetal stomach and is found in more than half of gastric cancers, leading to it appearing to", "title": "Cathepsin E" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "Pepsin Pepsin is an endopeptidase that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides (that is, a protease). It is produced in the stomach and is one of the main digestive enzymes in the digestive systems of humans and many other animals, where it helps digest the proteins in food. Pepsin has a three-dimensional structure, of which one or more polypeptide chains twist and fold, bringing together a small number of amino acids to form the active site, or the location on the enzyme where the substrate binds and the reaction takes place. Pepsin is an aspartic protease, using a catalytic aspartate", "title": "Pepsin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.66, "text": "the PSI being termed a \"\"swaposin\"\" (a play-on-words of \"\"swap\"\" and \"\"saposin\"\") although the tertiary structure still remains homologous to saposin and other members of the SAPLIP family. Among plants, APs between different species are generally homologous exhibiting high sequence identity whilst maintaining a similar tertiary structure to pepsin. As such, plant APs preserve the zymogenic form of the mature AP common to other aspartic proteases in which the zymogen is kept inactive until removal of the prosegment from the active cleft. The zymogenic form of plant APs contain the primary sequence of the PSI, although not all plant APs", "title": "Plant-specific insert" } ]
who sings the song mama told me not to come?
[ "Eric Burdon" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.44, "text": "Mama Told Me Not to Come \"\"Mama Told Me (Not to Come)\"\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Randy Newman written for Eric Burdon's first solo album in 1966. Three Dog Night's 1970 cover of the song topped the US pop singles chart. Tom Jones and the Stereophonics' cover version also hit number four on the UK Singles Chart in 2000. Newman says that the song was inspired by his own lighthearted reflection on the Los Angeles music scene of the late 1960s. As with most Newman songs, he assumes a character - in \"\"Mama...\"\" the narrator is a sheltered", "title": "Mama Told Me Not to Come" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.38, "text": "\"\"The Sweetest Thing\"\" (2002), when Cameron Diaz is walking up the street, and in \"\"Joy\"\" (2015) it's performed by cast members in a scene set in a music class . Mama Told Me Not to Come \"\"Mama Told Me (Not to Come)\"\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Randy Newman written for Eric Burdon's first solo album in 1966. Three Dog Night's 1970 cover of the song topped the US pop singles chart. Tom Jones and the Stereophonics' cover version also hit number four on the UK Singles Chart in 2000. Newman says that the song was inspired by his", "title": "Mama Told Me Not to Come" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.16, "text": "Bush and Marshall Bird (AKA \"\"Bird & Bush\"\"). Singer Kelly Jones shared in the vocals with Jones. The video featured an appearance by Welsh actor Rhys Ifans. P. J. Proby recorded one of the earliest versions of the song in 1967, followed by Three Dog Night's 1970 hit. Also in 1970, American singer/songwriter Odetta covered the song on her album \"\"Odetta Sings\"\". It has also been recorded by a diverse range of artists, including Wilson Pickett, Lou Rawls, The Wolfgang Press, Yo La Tengo, The Slackers, and Paul Frees (as W.C. Fields) accompanied by The Animals. Lazlo Bane. Jazz singer", "title": "Mama Told Me Not to Come" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.86, "text": "and was characterized by Newman's midtempo piano accompaniment, as well as Ry Cooder's slide guitar part, both of which give the song the feel of a bluesy Ray Charles-style rhythm and blues number. Also in 1970, Three Dog Night released a longer, rock 'n roll and funk-inspired version (titled \"\"Mama Told Me (Not to Come)\"\") on \"\"It Ain't Easy\"\". Three Dog Night's version had the same 3/4 by 2/4 time change as Eric Burdon's version and featured Cory Wells singing lead in an almost humorous vocal style, Jimmy Greenspoon playing a Wurlitzer electric piano, and Michael Allsup playing guitar. \"\"Billboard\"\"", "title": "Mama Told Me Not to Come" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.58, "text": "backdrop of slide guitar. The song \"\"Mama Told Me Not to Come\"\", written four years earlier for Eric Burdon, was delivered in stripped-down form, and helped Newman establish himself as a composer of note. Newman appeared in solo engagements beginning in June 1970 on an NBC TV special hosted by Liza Minnelli. \"\"Mama Told Me Not to Come\"\" yielded a #1 chart topper for Three Dog Night in July 1970. Newman's career was in high gear. Nilsson's next recording project was the soundtrack for a children's fantasy film he conceived, titled \"\"The Point!\"\", finished in 1971. His next popular release", "title": "Nilsson Sings Newman" } ]
what two types of information are encrypted by the https protocol (choose two.)?
[ "request/response load", "headers" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.06, "text": "variables within web forms. The most popular way of establishing an encrypted HTTP connection is HTTPS. Two other methods for establishing an encrypted HTTP connection also exist: Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol, and using the HTTP/1.1 Upgrade header to specify an upgrade to TLS. Browser support for these two is, however, nearly non-existent. The client and server communicate by sending plain-text (ASCII) messages. The client sends requests to the server and the server sends responses. The request message consists of the following: The request line and other header fields must each end with <CR><LF> (that is, a carriage return character followed", "title": "Hypertext Transfer Protocol" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.22, "text": "would no longer be HTTP if their header fields were encrypted) or integrity protection applied to secondary headers (which may be legitimately altered by proxies). The terms \"\"requester\"\" and \"\"responder\"\" are used in place of \"\"client\"\" and \"\"server\"\" for the two peers in the transaction. This is to acknowledge that the peers that are being authenticated do not necessarily map one-to-one to client or server devices. For example, a server may host multiple endpoints that are distinctly identified. There are three possible types of transaction: Initialisation, Continuation, and Challenge. Initialization transactions occur when a requester wishes to initiate a new", "title": "HTTPsec" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18, "text": "Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol (S-HTTP) is an obsolete alternative to the HTTPS protocol for encrypting web communications carried over HTTP. It was developed by Eric Rescorla and Allan M. Schiffman, and published in 1999 as RFC 2660. Web browsers typically use HTTP to communicate with web servers, sending and receiving information without encrypting it. For sensitive transactions, such as Internet e-commerce or online access to financial accounts, the browser and server must encrypt this information. HTTPS and S-HTTP were both defined in the mid-1990s to address this need. S-HTTP was used by Spyglass's web server, while", "title": "Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.94, "text": "suites are used and that the server certificate is verified and trusted. Because HTTPS piggybacks HTTP entirely on top of TLS, the entirety of the underlying HTTP protocol can be encrypted. This includes the request URL (which particular web page was requested), query parameters, headers, and cookies (which often contain identity information about the user). However, because host (website) addresses and port numbers are necessarily part of the underlying TCP/IP protocols, HTTPS cannot protect their disclosure. In practice this means that even on a correctly configured web server, eavesdroppers can infer the IP address and port number of the web", "title": "HTTPS" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.77, "text": "HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) is an extension of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) for secure communication over a computer network, and is widely used on the Internet. In HTTPS, the communication protocol is encrypted using Transport Layer Security (TLS), or, formerly, its predecessor, Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). The protocol is therefore also often referred to as HTTP over TLS, or HTTP over SSL. The principal motivation for HTTPS is authentication of the accessed website and protection of the privacy and integrity of the exchanged data while in transit. It protects against man-in-the-middle attacks. The bidirectional encryption of communications", "title": "HTTPS" } ]
who controlled the economy of the incan empire?
[ "Inca rulers" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "recruited to serve in the state. This style of rule is often credited to Cuzco's success. The Inca empire was adamant about expansion and did so through two imperialism strategies: territorial administration and indirect-hegemonic control. Territorial administration consisted of a complete take over of provinces by reorganizing the economy through increased agricultural production and control of exchange routes via the Incan road system. The territorial administration allowed the Inca empire to put in a great deal of effort to control a new territory in hopes to strengthen the empire by a flow of surplus goods back to the empire core", "title": "Inca society" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.78, "text": "as that of Pachamama. The Incas considered their king, the Sapa Inca, to be the \"\"son of the sun.\"\" The Inca Empire was unique in that it lacked many features associated with civilization in the Old World. In the words of one scholar, The Incan economy has been described in contradictory ways by scholars: The Inca empire functioned largely without money and without markets. Instead, exchange of goods and services was based on reciprocity between individuals and among individuals, groups, and Inca rulers. \"\"Taxes\"\" consisted of a labour obligation of a person to the Empire. The Inca rulers (who theoretically", "title": "Inca Empire" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "in dominions with a stratified society, in which the ruler was the Inca. It was also supported by an economy based on the collective property of the land. In fact, the Inca Empire was conceived like an ambitious and audacious civilizing project, based on a mythical thought, in which the harmony of the relationships between the human being, nature, and gods was truly essential. The economy was mainly agricultural, though it reached some animal husbandry and mining development. The primary goal of the Incan economy was substinence, with a system based on reciprocity and exchange of products The colonial economy", "title": "Economic history of Peru" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "economy of the Inca Empire was to a large extent redistributive. \"\"The Inca state seems to have financed itself primarily through direct managerial command of land, labor, and storage systems, rather than through a market exchange system.\"\" Under the mit'a system, citizens were required to contribute labor to the Empire and the resultant production of food, textiles, and other goods were stored by the State to be distributed as needed. Agricultural products such as maize and quinoa might have had a storage life of one or two years and treated products such as freeze-dried potatoes and dried meat might have", "title": "Qullqa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "from the overtaken province. Indirect-hegemonic control enabled the Incas to gain control over a province but would allow the local leaders to govern the province. The reason behind this strategy was to gain land and flow of surplus goods back to the empire core without spending a great deal of effort to overtake and govern. Imperial rule was sustained through enforcement by Incan rulers and military troops on a random basis, as well as education of the provincial elite youth of the Incan way of life. Temples and shrines were also constructed in overtaken provinces to inflict Incan religion upon", "title": "Inca society" } ]
who sings the song ooh child things are going to get easier?
[ "Five Stairsteps" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "Us to You\"\". Included on the band's \"\"The Stairsteps\"\" album from 1970, it has become the Stairsteps' signature song and has inspired more than twenty covers since its release. The song featured various members, including lone female member and eldest sister Alohe, brothers Keni, Dennis, James, lead singer Clarence Burke, Jr. singing in various parts of the song, and also drummer Jerome Brailey on the original recording. The lyrics tell the listener that \"\"things are gonna get easier\"\" in times of strife. The song's uplifting message helped it to become popular among pop and rhythm and blues audiences when it", "title": "O-o-h Child" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.78, "text": "in September 2010, to our own fans voicing their fears and insecurities from time to time. I decided to create the song as a response, and when I discovered the It Gets Better campaign and [It Gets Better Project co-founder] Dan Savage's commitment to such an important and concise message, I was moved.\"\" The song explicitly deals with the bullying and harassment LGBT youth face. According to McIlrath, \"\"The message is: It can get better, it does get better, give it a chance to get better, don't end your life prematurely.\"\" During the middle 8, the first 5 of the", "title": "Make It Stop (September's Children)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.2, "text": "February 14, 2017. The video for the single \"\"It Gets Easier\"\" was later premiered by the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" on March 9. Later, on March 28, the video for \"\"Old Timer\"\" first appeared on \"\"The Daily Beast\"\". Upon its release, \"\"God's Problem Child\"\" reached number one on \"\"Billboard\"\"'s Top Country Albums with 36,000 album-equivalent units and 34,000 pure sales. It became Nelson's sixteenth country album chart-topper, while it also entered the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 at number ten. AllMusic awarded the album four stars out of five. The review noted an improvement in Nelson's voice, compared to his releases of 2016. Critic", "title": "God's Problem Child" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.09, "text": "album established their trademark covers of other people's hits, most notably, in addition to \"\"It's Impossible\"\", The Five Stairsteps' \"\"Ooh Child\"\", Bread's \"\"Make It With You\"\", The Jackson 5's \"\"Never Can Say Goodbye\"\" and James Taylor's \"\"Fire And Rain\"\". At this point Londee's voice hadn't matured (or been challenged by Susaye Greene's vocals on \"\"Until It's Time For You To Go\"\" under The New Birth name), so she perfectly captures Michael Jackson's sound when he was young. Despite their charting with \"\"Impossible,' the group would not come into their own until their fourth album, \"\"Birth Day\"\" in 1972. Ain't No", "title": "Ain't No Big Thing, But It's Growing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.95, "text": "album release \"\"Turn Around, Look at Me\"\" (Reprise Records). Also in 1968, the song was featured on the Leonard Nimoy album \"\"The Way I Feel\"\" (Dot Records) released that October. The first evident single release of \"\"It's Getting Better\"\" was by Pierre Lalonde on the Montréalais label Disco Prestige in September 1968 with the track's parent album: \"\"Introducing Peter Martin\"\", being released that November. In March 1969, the Will-O-Bees, a New York City-based trio (Janet Blossom, Steven Porter, and Robert Merchanthouse) who recorded a number of Mann-Weil compositions, had a single release of \"\"It's Getting Better\"\" on the SGC label", "title": "It's Getting Better" } ]
when did texting become available on cell phones?
[ "1994" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "on the move. The second generation introduced a new variant of communication called SMS or text messaging. It was initially available only on GSM networks but spread eventually on all digital networks. The first machine-generated SMS message was sent in the UK on 3 December 1992 followed in 1993 by the first person-to-person SMS sent in Finland. The advent of prepaid services in the late 1990s soon made SMS the communication method of choice among the young, a trend which spread across all ages. 2G also introduced the ability to access media content on mobile phones. In 1998 the first", "title": "History of mobile phones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.5, "text": "customers as of July 2013. Vodafone launched the first Text messaging service in 1999 and has introduced innovative TXT services like Safe TXT and CallMe 2degrees Mobile Ltd launched in August 2009. In 2005, around 85% of the adult population had a mobile phone. In general, texting is more popular than making phone calls, as it is viewed as less intrusive and therefore more polite. Text messaging will become a key revenue driver for mobile network operators in Africa over the next couple of years. Today, text messaging is already slowly gaining influence in the African market. One such person", "title": "Text messaging" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.16, "text": "this, made its way to the mobile phone. Messages could be sent and received on ISDN phones, and these can send SMS to any GSM phone. The possibility of doing something is one thing, implementing it another, but systems existed from 1988 that sent SMS messages to mobile phones (compare ND-NOTIS). SMS messaging was used for the first time on 3 December 1992, when Neil Papworth, a 22-year-old test engineer for Sema Group in the UK (now Airwide Solutions), used a personal computer to send the text message \"\"Merry Christmas\"\" via the Vodafone network to the phone of Richard Jarvis,", "title": "Text messaging" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "commonly used data application on mobile phones is SMS text messaging. The first SMS text message was sent from a computer to a mobile phone in 1992 in the UK, while the first person-to-person SMS from phone to phone was sent in Finland in 1993. The first mobile news service, delivered via SMS, was launched in Finland in 2000. Mobile news services are expanding with many organizations providing \"\"on-demand\"\" news services by SMS. Some also provide \"\"instant\"\" news pushed out by SMS. Mobile payments were first trialled in Finland in 1998 when two Coca-Cola vending machines in Espoo were enabled", "title": "Mobile phone features" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.89, "text": "text only message. It began as a simple message sent from a computer in 1992 to a billion dollar operation in 2011. Passing notes in class has become a thing of the past as it is not very common to see students in grades K-12 without a cellular phone but the majority of cell phone owners who text on a regular basis are age 18-25. Forty-one states have adopted new standards that replace cursive handwriting instruction with keyboarding. Students in Augusta, Georgia expressed that \"\"texting is my life\"\" and \"\"texting is more fun\"\". While it may be an acceptable form", "title": "Cursive handwriting instruction in the United States" } ]
when did the three point shot start in high school?
[ "1987" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.64, "text": "Used only in conference play for several years, it was adopted by the NCAA in April 1986 for the 1986–87 season at and was first used in the NCAA Tournament in March 1987. The NCAA adopted the three-pointer in women's basketball on an experimental basis for that season at the same distance, and made its use mandatory beginning In 2007, the NCAA lengthened the men's distance by a foot to , effective with the season, and the women's line was moved to match the men's in 2011–12. American high schools, along with elementary and middle schools, adopted a line nationally", "title": "Three-point field goal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "introduced the three-point line in 1984, and it made its Olympic debut in 1988 in Seoul, South Korea. The NCAA's Southern Conference became the first collegiate conference to use the three-point rule, adopting a line for the 1980–81 season. Ronnie Carr of Western Carolina was the first to score a three-point field goal in college basketball history on November 29, 1980. Over the following five years, NCAA conferences differed in their use of the rule and distance required for a three-pointer. The line was as close as in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC), and as far away as in the", "title": "Three-point field goal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.8, "text": "three-point line was first tested at the collegiate level in 1945, with a 21-foot line, in a game between Columbia and Fordham, but it was not kept as a rule. There was another one-game experiment in 1958, this time with a 23-foot line, in a game between St. Francis (N.Y.) and Siena. In 1961, Boston University and Dartmouth played one game with an experimental rule that counted all field goals as three points. At the direction of Abe Saperstein, the American Basketball League became the first basketball league to institute the rule in 1961. Its three-point line was a radius", "title": "Three-point field goal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.55, "text": "of from the baskets, except along the sides. The Eastern Professional Basketball League followed in its 1963–64 season. The three-point shot later became popularized by the American Basketball Association (ABA), introduced in its inaugural 1967–68 ABA commissioner George Mikan stated the three-pointer \"\"would give the smaller player a chance to score and open up the defense to make the game more enjoyable for the fans.\"\" During the 1970s, the ABA used the three-point shot, along with the slam dunk, as a marketing tool to compete with the NBA; its ninth and final season concluded in the spring Three years later", "title": "Three-point field goal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "in June 1979, the NBA adopted the three-point line for a one-year trial for the despite the view of many that it was a gimmick. Chris Ford of the Boston Celtics is widely credited with making the first three-point shot in NBA history on October 12, 1979; the season opener at Boston Garden was more noted for the debut of Larry Bird (and two new Rick Barry of the Houston Rockets, in his final season, also made one in the same game, and Kevin Grevey of the Washington Bullets made one that Friday night The sport's international governing body, FIBA,", "title": "Three-point field goal" } ]
who commanded british forces at the battle of waterloo?
[ "the Duke of Wellington" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.14, "text": "small town of Waterloo. On 17 June there was torrential rain, which severely hampered movement and had a considerable effect the next day, 18 June, when the Battle of Waterloo was fought. This was the first time Wellington had encountered Napoleon; he commanded an Anglo-Dutch-German army that consisted of approximately 73,000 troops, 26,000 of whom were British, approximately 30 percent of that 26,000 were Irish. The Battle of Waterloo commenced with a diversionary attack on Hougoumont by a division of French soldiers. After a barrage of 80 cannons the first French infantry attack was launched by Comte D'Erlon's I Corps.", "title": "Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "battles in France, Lord Charles Manners exercised command. Ponsonby's part in the Battle of Waterloo is remembered because it highlights some pertinent points about cavalry charging. Ponsonby was in command of the Union Brigade, so-called because it included an English, a Scottish and an Irish regiment. The brigade consisted of the 1st \"\"Royal\"\" and 6th \"\"Inniskilling\"\" Regiments of Dragoons in the first line and the 2nd \"\"Royal North British\"\" Dragoons (Scots Greys) in reserve. It had counter-attacked to great effect against the disorganised French columns of d'Erlon's I Corps. Carried away by their initial success, however, the brigade failed to", "title": "William Ponsonby (British Army officer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "at Waterloo was as follows: The 5th Division under the command of General Sir Charles Warren joined up with the Natal Field Force shortly after the Battle of Colenso and were a part of the relieving army of the besieged Ladysmith. The formation was as follows:<br> 11th Infantry Brigade initially commanded by General Edward Woodgate but he was wounded at Spion Kop and died shortly afterwards. He was succeeded by General Arthur Wynne who was later wounded at the Battle of the Tugela Heights and succeeded by Colonel Walter Kitchener. 10th Infantry Brigade commanded by General John Talbot Coke. The", "title": "5th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "Battle of Castalla. He was wounded again in an action at Ordal on 13 September 1813. On 18 June 1815, Adam commanded the 3rd British Brigade in Henry Clinton's 2nd Division at the Battle of Waterloo. At the crisis of the battle, Adam's 1/52nd (Light) Foot performed a left-wheel to enfilade the flank of the French Imperial Guard's main attack while the British Guards engaged the head of the column. Under fire from two directions, the French guardsmen put up a brief resistance then fled. After their unsuccessful attack on the British centre, the Guard rallied to their reserves of", "title": "Frederick Adam" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.91, "text": "friendly revolution in French-speaking Brussels. The Waterloo Campaign (15 June – 8 July 1815) was fought between the French Army of the North and two Seventh Coalition armies: an Anglo-Allied army and a Prussian army. Initially the French army was commanded by Napoleon Bonaparte, but he left for Paris after the French defeat at the Battle of Waterloo. Command then rested on Marshals Soult and Grouchy, who were in turn replaced by Marshal Davout, who took command at the request of the French Provisional Government. The Anglo-Allied army was commanded by the Duke of Wellington and the Prussian army by", "title": "Hundred Days" } ]
who hosted the daily show before trevor noah?
[ "Jon Stewart", "Craig Kilborn" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "Trevor Noah Trevor Noah (born 20 February 1984) is a South African television and radio host, political commentator, and comedian. He is known for hosting \"\"The Daily Show\"\", an American satirical news program on Comedy Central. Born in Johannesburg, Noah began his career as a comedian, presenter, and actor in his native South Africa in 2002. He held several television hosting roles with the South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC), and was the runner-up in their fourth season of \"\"Strictly Come Dancing\"\" in 2008. From 2010 to 2011, Noah was the creator and host of \"\"Tonight with Trevor Noah\"\" on M-Net", "title": "Trevor Noah" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "show was on September 28, 2015 with comedian Kevin Hart as his first guest. Noah's premiere episode was simulcast by Viacom on Comedy Central, Nick at Nite, Spike, MTV, MTV2, mtvU, VH1, VH1 Classic, BET, Centric, CMT, TV Land and Logo TV. On September 14, 2017, it was announced that Comedy Central had extended Trevor Noah's contract as host of \"\"The Daily Show\"\" for five years, through 2022. In addition to changes in the tone of the show, Noah has also implemented stylistic changes to the show, with an updated set, new graphics and his monologue sometimes taking place while", "title": "The Daily Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.98, "text": "\"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" described Noah as \"\"Charming and composed - almost inevitably low-key compared with the habitually antic and astonished Stewart.\"\" Noah's success on the show has led to three stand-up specials on Comedy Central and Netflix. On 14 September 2017, it was announced that Comedy Central had extended Noah's contract as host of \"\"The Daily Show\"\" for five years, through 2022. He will also produce and host annual end-of-year specials for Comedy Central. In April 2017, it was announced that Noah was developing a talk-show for Jordan Klepper. On July 2017, the show's title was revealed to be \"\"The", "title": "Trevor Noah" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.97, "text": "news satire, in contrast with the pop culture focus during Kilborn's tenure. Stewart was succeeded by Trevor Noah, whose tenure premiered on September 28, 2015. Under different hosts, the show has been formally known as \"\"The Daily Show with Jon Stewart\"\" from 1999 until 2015, and \"\"The Daily Show with Trevor Noah\"\" since 2015. \"\"The Daily Show\"\" is the longest-running program on Comedy Central (counting all three tenures), and has won 24 Primetime Emmy Awards. The program is popular among young audiences. The Pew Research Center suggested in 2010 that 74% of regular viewers were between 18 and 49, and", "title": "The Daily Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.91, "text": "\"\"anti-tribute\"\" (mocking Stewart) from various frequent guests and \"\"friends\"\" of the show. The second segment featured a pre-recorded tour of the Daily Show production facility and studio introducing all of the show's staff and crew. The final segment featured a short farewell speech from Stewart followed by the final \"\"Moment of Zen\"\" (being 'his own' moment of zen): a performance of \"\"Land of Hope and Dreams\"\" and \"\"Born to Run\"\" by Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band. On March 30, 2015, it was announced that Trevor Noah would replace Stewart as host of \"\"The Daily Show\"\". Trevor Noah's first", "title": "The Daily Show" } ]
the elf in rudolph the red nosed reindeer?
[ "Hermey" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.08, "text": "social rejection among his peers and his decision to run away from home. Rudolph is accompanied by a similarly outcast elf named Hermey, who skipped elf practice to become a dentist, along with a loud, boisterous, eager prospector named Yukon Cornelius who was in search of wealth. Additional original characters include Rudolph's love interest, Clarice; the antagonistic \"\"Abominable Snow Monster\"\"; and, as narrator, Sam the living Snowman, voiced by Burl Ives. In the 1964 stop-motion movie, Rudolph is born to Donner the Reindeer and Donner's wife. He is discovered by Santa to have a shiny, glowing red nose. Donner, regardless", "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.58, "text": "off, causing the other reindeer to mock him and the coach to expel him. He then meets Hermey, an elf who ran away from Santa's workshop because he wanted to be a dentist instead of making toys, so they run away together. They then meet a prospector named Yukon Cornelius, who has searched his whole life long to find silver and gold, but never does. After escaping the Abominable Snow Monster of the North, they crash land on the Island of Misfit Toys where unloved or unwanted toys live with their ruler, a winged lion named King Moonracer who brings", "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (TV special)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.25, "text": "the Elf (now a D.D.S.) and Rudolph, who is now famous in the Arctic tundra. GoodTimes Entertainment, three years prior, had released \"\"\"\", which was set in a separate continuity with different supporting characters. Several key personnel were retained from that movie: Kathleen Barr, the voice of Rudolph; Michael Aschner, the head writer; and Bill Kowalchuk, the director. Golden Books Family Entertainment was likewise retained as the production company. The voice cast includes Rick Moranis, Jamie Lee Curtis, and Richard Dreyfuss. Rudolph, not satisfied with being a \"\"novelty act\"\" performing tricks with his nose, travels with Hermey to the Island", "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer and the Island of Misfit Toys" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.05, "text": "Rudolph. Clarice's flirtation inspires Rudolph to perform better than all of his peers at flying, but in his excitement he knocks the black cover off his nose, revealing a red glow that causes Fireball and the others to turn against him; this distraction, in turn, prompts the coach (Comet) to ban Rudolph from the Reindeer Games. Clarice remains loyal to him, only to be ordered by her father not to shame the family by associating with \"\"a red-nosed reindeer.\"\" Rudolph soon runs into Hermey, an elf who was forced out of his job at the North Pole's toy factory; Hermey", "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.94, "text": "showed a total lack of interest in the toymaking and singing aspects of being an elf and instead wanted to pursue dentistry. They come to the conclusion that they're both misfits and decide to run away together. On their aimless journey, they run into Yukon Cornelius, the self-described \"\"greatest prospector of the North\"\" who nevertheless seems to never find any silver or gold, and attempt to stay away from the Bumble, a huge abominable snow monster. Their journey leads them to the Island of Misfit Toys, where sentient but unorthodox toys go when they are abandoned by their owners. King", "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer" } ]
where does the water in rockhampton come from?
[ "The Fitzroy River Barrage" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "a watering place.\"\" The name, especially given its definition, is believed to have come from the Darumbal people, the indigenous tribe local to the region. Indeed, on the western fringe of Rockhampton, an expansive wetlands system was named Yeppen-Yeppen Lagoon. On that basis, the etymology of the two districts is believed to be the same. Initial settlement was slow however. Though intended to become a township, the region's rich soils attracted farmers rather than townspeople. This changed the following year with the commencement of regular stagecoach services from Rockhampton, and the continued mining of copper and gold in the coastal", "title": "Capricorn Coast" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.47, "text": "Capricorn Coast communities. The airport is also a base for the Royal Flying Doctor Service and the Rescue Helicopter. The catchment area of the Fitzroy River is approximately 145,000 square kilometres (almost the size of England). It contains six major rivers, and Rockhampton and Central Queensland accordingly enjoy abundant good water. The existing and future dams under construction ensure on-going needs for agriculture, industry and domestic purposes are met. The Fitzroy River Barrage at Rockhampton separates tidal salt water from upstream fresh water, and provides the supply for Rockhampton's domestic and industrial needs. Central Queensland's major generating facilities, including the", "title": "Rockhampton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "and other groups left no visible memorial. A watercourse runs from the southwest corner through the Church of England section to the eastern perimeter. Some headstones exist within overgrown areas of this watercourse, including the only surviving cast iron headstone. A sandstone ridge surfaces within the watercourse, and a headstone dated 1862 is thought to have been quarried from the sandstone on this site, as it has a different grain and colouring to the local Stanwell sandstone used throughout the rest of the cemetery. Other types of local stone used include white Ulam marble from south of Rockhampton, black granite", "title": "South Rockhampton Cemetery" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "with his cutter \"\"Ellida\"\". The city of Rockhampton is situated on the river, some from the coast. During the 19th and early 20th centuries, the city was a major port, however rocky bars in the river prevented the Fitzroy from being used for navigation any further inland. As ships became larger, the lower reaches became less viable for commercial traffic, and today only pleasure craft and small commercial fishing boats use the river. Wharves which once lined the town reach at Rockhampton have now almost all disintegrated or been removed. Port Alma, in the Fitzroy River delta is now the", "title": "Fitzroy River (Queensland)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "Central Queensland without power. The town lies on the Fitzroy River, approximately from the river mouth, and some north of the state capital, Brisbane. Rockhampton has a north and south side with three bridges connecting the two sides, one for trains and two for vehicles and people. Rockhampton lies just north of the Tropic of Capricorn in Central Queensland. A sculpture originally marking the latitude was later moved into town to be more accessible to tourists. Although the Tropic of Capricorn is represented on maps as a \"\"dotted line\"\" that lies at 23° 26' 22\"\", there is actually a bio-geographical", "title": "Rockhampton" } ]
when did rudolph's shiny new year come out?
[ "1976" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.61, "text": "Rudolph's Shiny New Year Rudolph's Shiny New Year is a 1976 Christmas/New Year's stop motion animated television special and a sequel to the 1964 special \"\"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\"\" produced by Rankin/Bass Productions. The special premiered on ABC on December 10, 1976. Three years later, it was also aired on TV Asahi in Japan on December 24, 1979 under the Japanese dub title 赤鼻のトナカイ ルドルフ物語 (\"\"Akahananotonakai Rudorufu Monogatari\"\"). A year after delivering Christmas presents, Santa Claus receives a letter from his friend Father Time asking for help to find Happy the Baby New Year before midnight on New Year's Eve,", "title": "Rudolph's Shiny New Year" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.48, "text": "Christmas\"\", a sequel to the 1974 special, \"\"The Year Without a Santa Claus\"\", is also included. Released with \"\"The Year Without a Santa Claus\"\" Rudolph's Shiny New Year Rudolph's Shiny New Year is a 1976 Christmas/New Year's stop motion animated television special and a sequel to the 1964 special \"\"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\"\" produced by Rankin/Bass Productions. The special premiered on ABC on December 10, 1976. Three years later, it was also aired on TV Asahi in Japan on December 24, 1979 under the Japanese dub title 赤鼻のトナカイ ルドルフ物語 (\"\"Akahananotonakai Rudorufu Monogatari\"\"). A year after delivering Christmas presents, Santa Claus", "title": "Rudolph's Shiny New Year" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.05, "text": "Father Time's castle with Happy just in time for the beginning of the new year, which is designated \"\"Nineteen-Wonderful\"\". After the celebration, everyone wishes Happy a happy new year and Rudolph proclaims to the viewers that it may be shiny, too. Among the islands of the Archipelago of Last Years are: The special was filmed in 1975 (according to the copyright), but it was shown on ABC on December 10, 1976. \"\"Rudolph's Shiny New Year\"\" was first released on VHS by Warner Home Video in 1992. It is also re-released on VHS in 1999, and for the first time on", "title": "Rudolph's Shiny New Year" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.84, "text": "widely parodied and imitated in the decades since its original airing. The success of the special led to two sequels \"\"Rudolph's Shiny New Year\"\" (premier air date December 10, 1976) which continued the reindeer's journeys, and the series was made into a trilogy with the 1979 feature-length film \"\"Christmas in July\"\", which integrated the \"\"Rudolph\"\" universe into that of Rankin/Bass's adaptation of \"\"Frosty the Snowman\"\". \"\"\"\" (1998) is an animated feature film. It received only a limited theatrical release before debuting on home video. Its inclusion of a villain, a love interest, a sidekick, and a strong protector are more", "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.28, "text": "DVD on October 31, 2000. The special, along with other Rankin/Bass Christmas specials and Chuck Jones' animated TV adaptation of \"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\", was bundled in Warner's Christmas Television Favorites DVD box set, released on October 2, 2007. On October 7, 2008, these same titles are released in another holiday-themed DVD set, Classic Christmas Favorites. Once again and this time, Warner Home Video released seven different original Rankin/Bass holiday classics along with \"\"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\"\" on the third DVD box set, Santa's Magical Stories, released on October 4, 2011. \"\"A Miser Brothers'", "title": "Rudolph's Shiny New Year" } ]
what is considered middle age in the united states?
[ "45 to 65" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.17, "text": "Middle age Middle age is the period of age beyond young adulthood but before the onset of old age. According to the \"\"Oxford English Dictionary\"\" middle age is between 45 and 65: \"\"The period between early adulthood and old age, usually considered as the years from about 45 to 65.\"\" The US Census lists the category middle age from 45 to 65. Merriam-Webster lists middle age from 45 to 64, while prominent psychologist Erik Erikson saw it starting a little earlier and defines middle adulthood as between 40 and 65. The \"\"Collins English Dictionary\"\" lists it between the ages of", "title": "Middle age" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.53, "text": "40 and 60, and the \"\"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders\"\" – the standard diagnostic manual of the American Psychiatric Association – used to define middle age as 40 to 60, but as of \"\"DSM-IV (1994)\"\" revised the definition upwards to 45 to 65. This time in the lifespan is considered to be the developmental stage of those who are between 18 years old and 40 years old. Recent developmental theories have recognized that development occurs across the entire life of a person as they experience changes cognitively, physically, socially, and in personality. This time period in the life", "title": "Middle age" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "of a person can be referred to as middle age. This time span has been defined as the time between ages 45 and 65 years old. Many changes may occur between young adulthood and this stage. The body may slow down and the middle aged might become more sensitive to diet, substance abuse, stress, and rest. Chronic health problems can become an issue along with disability or disease. Approximately one centimeter of height may be lost per decade. Emotional responses and retrospection vary from person to person. Experiencing a sense of mortality, sadness, or loss is common at this age.", "title": "Middle age" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.8, "text": "Morality may change and become more conscious. The perception that those in this stage of development or life undergo a \"\"mid-life\"\" crisis is largely false. This period in life is usually satisfying, tranquil. Personality characteristics remain stable throughout this period. The relationships in middle adulthood may continue to evolve into connections that are stable. Middle age Middle age is the period of age beyond young adulthood but before the onset of old age. According to the \"\"Oxford English Dictionary\"\" middle age is between 45 and 65: \"\"The period between early adulthood and old age, usually considered as the years from", "title": "Middle age" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.33, "text": "kindergarten through to fifth grade, i.e., up to age 12, but some elementary schools have four or eight grades, i.e., up to ages 10 or 14 (also known as the intermediate grades). Basic subjects are taught and pupils often remain in one or two classrooms throughout the school day, except for physical education, library, music, and art classes. In 2001, there were about 3.6 million children in each grade in the United States. “Middle schools” and “junior high schools” are schools that span grades 5 or 6 to 8 and 7 to 8, respectively, but junior high schools spanning grades", "title": "Middle school" } ]
what is the liquid in a magic 8 ball?
[ "alcohol" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.33, "text": "the ball\"\" a yes–no question, the user then turns the ball so that the window faces up, setting in motion the liquid and die inside. When the die floats to the top and one face presses against the window, the raised letters displace the blue liquid to reveal the message as white letters on a blue background. Although many users shake the ball before turning it upright, the instructions warn against doing so to avoid white bubbles, which interfere with the performance of the ball itself. The 20 answers inside a standard Magic 8-Ball are: Ten of the possible answers", "title": "Magic 8-Ball" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.86, "text": "the revamped product caught the attention of Chicago's Brunswick Billiards. In 1950 they commissioned Alabe Crafts to make a version in the form of a traditional black-and-white 8-ball. The Magic 8-Ball is a hollow plastic sphere resembling an oversized, black-and-white 8-ball. Inside, a cylindrical reservoir contains a white, plastic icosahedron floating in alcohol dyed dark blue. Each of the die's 20 faces has an affirmative, negative, or non-committal statement printed in raised letters. These messages are read through a window on the ball's bottom. To use the ball, it must be held with the window initially facing down. After \"\"asking", "title": "Magic 8-Ball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "Magic 8-Ball The Magic 8-Ball is a toy used for fortune-telling or seeking advice, developed in the 1950s and manufactured by Mattel. The user asks a question to the large plastic ball, then turns it over to reveal a written answer which appears on the surface of the toy. An 8-ball was used as a fortune-telling device in the 1940 Three Stooges short, \"\"You Nazty Spy!\"\", and called a \"\"magic ball\"\". While Magic 8-Ball did not exist in its current form until 1950, the functional component was invented by Albert C. Carter, inspired by a spirit writing device used by", "title": "Magic 8-Ball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "are affirmative (●), while five are non-committal (●) and five are negative (●). Magic 8-Ball The Magic 8-Ball is a toy used for fortune-telling or seeking advice, developed in the 1950s and manufactured by Mattel. The user asks a question to the large plastic ball, then turns it over to reveal a written answer which appears on the surface of the toy. An 8-ball was used as a fortune-telling device in the 1940 Three Stooges short, \"\"You Nazty Spy!\"\", and called a \"\"magic ball\"\". While Magic 8-Ball did not exist in its current form until 1950, the functional component was", "title": "Magic 8-Ball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "Magic Eight Ball (band) Magic Eight Ball is a power pop band formed in Old Windsor, England. They are now based out of Egham, England. The first incarnation of the band came together under the name Cartoon Monsters in 2004. A week later, they took up the name Magic Eight Ball. The band initially began performing live as a duo in 2005, then as a trio from 2006. During these years Magic Eight Ball experienced several lineup changes. In May 2007, their debut EP 'A Peacock's Tale' was independently released. In early 2009 Magic Eight Ball are asked to record", "title": "Magic Eight Ball (band)" } ]
who sings we don't have to take our clothes off original?
[ "Jermaine Stewart" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.47, "text": "number 5 in the United States. \"\"We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off\"\" was written by Narada Michael Walden and Preston Glass. Walden is a well-known American producer, drummer, singer, and songwriter. Stewart recorded it during 1985 and it was released across the world the following summer, reaching the top 10 in both the USA and the UK. The single seemed to reflect more modesty when it came to sex in light of the AIDS pandemic at the time. In 1988, Stewart was interviewed by Donnie Simpson where Stewart spoke of the lyrical message within the song. \"\"\"\"I think", "title": "We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.95, "text": "We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off \"\"We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off\"\" (released in the UK as \"\"We Don't Have To...\"\") is American R&B vocalist Jermaine Stewart's first of three singles from 1986. The song was included on his second album \"\"Frantic Romantic\"\", released that same year. \"\"We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off\"\" remains Stewart's biggest commercial success in both America and Europe. The song acquired a great deal of success after being used on the hit 1980s television show \"\"Miami Vice\"\" and reached number 2 on the UK and Canadian charts, as well", "title": "We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.89, "text": "track and returned it to the UK Top 40 reaching No. 29. The song also appeared in Kevin Smith's film \"\"Zack and Miri Make a Porno\"\", and the episode \"\"My Dirty Secret\"\" of the television show \"\"Scrubs\"\". The song has been covered a number of times and versions have been released by Clea, Lil' Chris, Maria José Samper and Ella Eyre, while it also provided the hook for Gym Class Heroes' fifth single \"\"Clothes Off!!\"\" and was sampled by rapper Mase on his album \"\"Welcome Back\"\". The B-side for the European single \"\"Brilliance\"\" appeared on Stewart's 1984 debut album \"\"The", "title": "We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.75, "text": "Clothes Off!! \"\"Clothes Off!!\"\" is the fifth single from Gym Class Heroes' third album, \"\"As Cruel as School Children\"\". It features vocalist Patrick Stump of Fall Out Boy. It was released in June 2007, and peaked at number forty six on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. Outside the United States, \"\"Clothes Off\"\" peaked within the top ten of the charts in Finland, the Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom. The original hook for the song is from Jermaine Stewart's 1986 single \"\"We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off\"\". A remix to the song was released in November 2008 featuring", "title": "Clothes Off!!" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.72, "text": "Word Is Out\"\" as the final track. \"\"Brilliance\"\" was written by Stewart and Julian Lindsay. Lindsay had previously performed piano on the 1983 Culture Club album \"\"Colour by Numbers\"\", which also featured Stewart on backing vocals. The American b-side was \"\"Give Your Love to Me\"\" which was used as the closing track on the album \"\"Frantic Romantic\"\". It was written by Jakko J. and Jermaine Stewart. For the single, various remixes of \"\"We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off\"\" were released. These remixes were created by Lewis A. Martineé, who would soon go on to success as svengali for", "title": "We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off" } ]
who gave britain the right to rule palestine?
[ "the League of Nations" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.61, "text": "James Balfour to Lord Rothschild, known as the Balfour Declaration of 1917, the British government promised \"\"the establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people\"\", but at the same time required \"\"that nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine\"\". In 1922, the League of Nations granted Britain a mandate for Palestine. Like all League of Nations Mandates, this mandate derived from article 22 of the League of Nations Covenant, which called for the self-determination of former Ottoman Empire colonies after a transitory period administered by a", "title": "One-state solution" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.36, "text": "land was administered by the British for the remainder of the war. The United Kingdom was granted control of Palestine by the Versailles Peace Conference which established the League of Nations in 1919. Herbert Samuel, a former Postmaster General in the British cabinet who was instrumental in drafting the Balfour Declaration, was appointed the first High Commissioner in Palestine. In 1920 at the San Remo conference, in Italy, the League of Nations mandate over Palestine was assigned to Britain. In 1923 Britain transferred a part of the Golan Heights to the French Mandate of Syria, in exchange for the Metula", "title": "Partition of the Ottoman Empire" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.06, "text": "The agreement gave Britain control over what parties would begin to call \"\"Palestine\"\". A Jewish Legion composed largely of Zionist volunteers organized by Jabotinsky and Trumpeldor participated in the British invasion. It also participated in the failed Gallipoli Campaign. A Zionist spy network provided the British with details of Ottoman troops. The British Mandate (in effect, British rule) of Palestine, including the Balfour Declaration, was confirmed by the League of Nations in 1922 and came into effect in 1923. The boundaries of Palestine initially included modern Jordan, which was removed from the territory by Churchill a few years later. Britain", "title": "History of Israel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "and out of all proportion with his work\"\". The delegation objected to the draft Mandate for Palestine, which added nothing to Arab rights already derived from existing law, but gave the British her right of handing over to the Jews Crown lands which are not her own. \"\"On the other hand, the Jews have been granted a true advantage, namely, that of becoming our rulers\"\". They called for the rescinding of the Balfour Declaration and the establishment of an elected Parliament and a suspension of Jewish immigration. In reply to the statement, Churchill called the paper partisan and one-sided, with", "title": "Cairo Conference (1921)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.55, "text": "the basic documents upon which the British Mandate for Palestine was constructed. Under the Balfour Declaration, the British government had undertaken to favour the establishment of a Jewish national home in Palestine without prejudice to the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine or the rights and political status enjoyed by Jews in any other country. Britain received the mandate for Palestine and Iraq; France gained control of Syria, including present-day Lebanon. Britain and France also signed the San Remo Oil Agreement, whereby Britain granted France a 25 percent share of the oil production from Mosul, with", "title": "San Remo conference" } ]
who sings the theme song for republic of doyle?
[ "Great Big Sea" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.55, "text": "forth in the studio mixed with various songs by them and other artists. The Great Big Sea Song \"\"Oh Yeah\"\", written and performed by Doyle, McCann, Hallett, Hawsley Workman, and Jeen O'Brien, was featured in the opening credits of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation show \"\"Republic of Doyle\"\". Set and filmed in St. John's, Newfoundland, Republic of Doyle launched in 2010 as a new drama, with one of the largest budgets in CBC history. In 2016, Hallett successfully campaigned to halt Walmart sales of Saint Patrick's Day T-shirts that featured a racial slur considered offensive to native Newfoundlanders. Bob Hallett Robert", "title": "Bob Hallett" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.8, "text": "single off the bands' ninth studio recording, with a subsequent tour kicking off at the end of the summer 2010. The Canadian television series \"\"Republic of Doyle\"\" uses Great Big Sea's \"\"Oh Yeah\"\" as its theme song. Great Big Sea appeared on \"\"It's Friday\"\", a song by Dean Brody on his 2012 album \"\"Dirt\"\". Great Big Sea announced a 20th Anniversary tour that kicked off March 5, 2013 in Anaheim, CA and covered with a total of 18 dates in 16 cities. In 2013, McCann announced that he would be leaving the band at the end of the XX tour,", "title": "Great Big Sea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "Brian Wilson and Owen Wilson. In the FOX TV series \"\"Gotham\"\", this version of the song can be heard at the beginning of the episode \"\"What the Little Birdie Told Him\"\", while Jack Gruber is walking to Irwin's Electronics. It also features in the NBC TV series \"\"The Blacklist\"\", in the episode \"\"The Director: Conclusion\"\", and in the CBC series \"\"Republic of Doyle\"\", where it closed episode 10 of season 2, \"\"The Special Detective.\"\" The song is used by Cleveland Indians relief pitcher Cody Allen as well as Arizona Diamondbacks closer Brad Boxberger as entrance music. In Independent baseball, Tyler", "title": "God's Gonna Cut You Down" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "One of his brothers is a composer, and has composed for \"\"Republic of Doyle\"\", while his father has also worked on the show and his mother has appeared as a background performer. Hawco married CBC reporter Carolyn Stokes in 2012 in the midst of working on \"\"Republic of Doyle\"\". Hawco's first role was in the Shakespeare by the Sea production of Macbeth, which was directed by Aiden Flynn. From there, director Danielle Irvine encouraged Allan to audition for the National Theatre School where he was one of 13 selected from thousands of applicants that year. After graduation from the National", "title": "Allan Hawco" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.97, "text": "composer. The initial request was that Doyle would be working with Williams' material, but eventually only \"\"Hedwig's Theme\"\", the leitmotif of the series, remained from the previous scores. Pulp lead singer Jarvis Cocker, who was even rumoured to score the film, was one of the musicians invited by Doyle, with whom he had worked in the \"\"Great Expectations\"\" soundtrack, to write a song for a wizard rock band. Once Doyle chose Cocker's composition, he and other British musicians such as Jonny Greenwood and Phil Selway of Radiohead were picked to play the fictional band, both performing songs for the soundtrack", "title": "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film)" } ]
who comprised a third of brazil's european immigrant population?
[ "Portuguese" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.66, "text": "to Black applicants, on confidential orders by the Brazilian Foreign Affairs Ministry. From 1931 to 1963, 1,106,404 immigrants entered Brazil, at an annual rate of 33,500. The participation of Europeans decreased, while that of Japanese increased. From 1932 to 1935 immigrants from Japan constituted 30% of total admissions. With the radicalisation of the political situation in Europe, the end of the demographic crisis, the decadence of coffee culture, the Revolution of 1930 and the consequent rise of a nationalist government, immigration to Brazil was significantly reduced. The Portuguese remained the most significant group, with 39.35%. Immigration also became a more", "title": "European immigration to Brazil" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.66, "text": "their average annual entries from 1887 to 1903 was 58,000. In this period they were only 19,000 annually. As a consequence, immigration of non-Europeans was organised, with Japanese immigrants arriving from 1908 on. The Portuguese constituted 38% of entries, followed by Spaniards with 22% and Germans. From 1914 to 1918, due to World War I, the entry of immigrants of all nationalities decreased. After the War, the immigration of people of \"\"other nationalities\"\" redressed quicklier than that of Portuguese, Spaniards,Germans and Italians. Part of this category was composed of immigrants from Poland, Russia and Romania - whose emigration was prompted", "title": "European immigration to Brazil" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.66, "text": "proportion of foreigners in Brazil peaked in 1920, at just 7 percent or 2 million people, mostly Italians, Portuguese, Germans and Spaniards; however, the influx of 4 million European immigrants between 1880 and 1920 significantly altered the racial composition of the country. From 1901 to 1920, immigration was responsible for only 7 percent of Brazilian population growth, but in the years of high immigration, from 1891 to 1900, the share was as high as 30 percent (higher than Argentina's 26 percent in the 1880s). The countries in the Americas that received a major wave of European immigrants from the mid-1800s", "title": "European emigration" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "settled in the southeastern and southern areas of the Empire, ethnic distribution, already unequal before the mass immigration, became even more divergent between regions. For a nation that had a small, widely scattered population (4,000,000 in 1823 and 14,333,915 in 1890), the immigration of more than 1,380,000 Europeans had a tremendous effect upon the country's ethnic composition. In 1872, the year of the first reliable national census, white Brazilians represented just over a third (38.1%) of the total population; in 1890, they had increased to a little under half (44.0%) of all Brazilians. In 1823, a year after independence, slaves", "title": "Empire of Brazil" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.39, "text": "received an estimated 4,431,000 European immigrants. After the end of the Second World War, European immigration diminished significantly, although between 1931 and 1963 1.1 million immigrants entered Brazil, mostly Portuguese. By the mid-1970s, many Portuguese had immigrated to Brazil after the independence of Portugal's African colonies—from Angola, Mozambique and Guinea-Bissau. Some came from Macao, because of the dictatorship there. A 2015 autosomal genetic study, which also analysed data of 25 studies of 38 different Brazilian populations, concluded that 62% of the population is of predominantly European ancestry, followed by African (21%) and Native American (17%). European predominance is highest in", "title": "White Latin Americans" } ]
where does the blood in the pulmonary artery go?
[ "lungs" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.08, "text": "Pulmonary artery A pulmonary artery is an artery in the pulmonary circulation that carries deoxygenated blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs. The largest pulmonary artery is the \"\"main pulmonary artery.\"\" or \"\"pulmonary trunk\"\" from the heart, and the smallest ones are the arterioles, which lead to the capillaries that surround the pulmonary alveoli. In order of blood flow, the pulmonary arteries start as the pulmonary trunk or main pulmonary artery. The main pulmonary artery begins at the base of the right ventricle. It is short and wide—approximately in length and in diameter. The main pulmonary", "title": "Pulmonary artery" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "pulmonary vein lies in front of and a little below the pulmonary artery; the inferior is situated at the lowest part of the lung hilum. Behind the pulmonary artery is the bronchus. The right main pulmonary veins (contains oxygenated blood) pass behind the right atrium and superior vena cava; the left in front of the descending thoracic aorta. Occasionally the three lobar veins on the right side remain separate, and not infrequently the two left lobar veins end by a common opening into the left atrium. Therefore, the number of pulmonary veins opening into the left atrium can vary between", "title": "Pulmonary vein" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.05, "text": "and right ventricles. As a septum develops between the two ventricles of the heart, two bulges form on either side of the truncus arteriosus. These progressively enlarge until the trunk splits into the aorta and pulmonary arteries. During early development, the ductus arteriosis connects the pulmonary trunk and the aortic arch, allowing blood to bypass the lungs. The pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs. The blood here passes through capillaries adjacent to alveoli and becomes oxygenated as part of the process of respiration. In contrast to the \"\"pulmonary arteries\"\", the bronchial arteries supply nutrition", "title": "Pulmonary artery" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.83, "text": "Human knowledge of pulmonary circulation grew gradually over centuries, and scientists Ibn al-Nafis, Michael Servetus, and William Harvey provided some of the first accurate descriptions of this process. Deoxygenated blood leaves the heart, goes to the lungs, and then re-enters the heart; Deoxygenated blood leaves through the right ventricle through the pulmonary artery. From the right atrium, the blood is pumped through the tricuspid valve (or right atrioventricular valve), into the right ventricle. Blood is then pumped from the right ventricle through the pulmonary valve and into the main pulmonary artery. The pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood to the lungs,", "title": "Pulmonary circulation" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.73, "text": "systemic circulation before returning again to the pulmonary circulation. From the right ventricle, blood is pumped through the semilunar pulmonary valve into the left and right main pulmonary arteries (one for each lung), which branch into smaller pulmonary arteries that spread throughout the lungs. The pulmonary circulation loop is virtually bypassed in fetal circulation. The fetal lungs are collapsed, and blood passes from the right atrium directly into the left atrium through the foramen ovale: an open conduit between the paired atria, or through the ductus arteriosus: a shunt between the pulmonary artery and the aorta. When the lungs expand", "title": "Pulmonary circulation" } ]
in the movie turner and hooch what kind of dog was hooch?
[ "Dogue de Bordeaux" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.8, "text": "Turner & Hooch Turner & Hooch is a 1989 American buddy cop comedy film starring Tom Hanks and Beasley the Dog as the eponymous characters respectively. The film also co-stars Mare Winningham, Craig T. Nelson and Reginald VelJohnson. It was directed by Roger Spottiswoode; the film was originally slated to be directed by Henry Winkler, but he was terminated because of his \"\"creative differences\"\". It was co-written and executive produced by Daniel Petrie Jr. of \"\"Beverly Hills Cop\"\" fame. The similarly plotted \"\"K-9\"\" (with James Belushi) was released three months earlier. A pilot for a \"\"Turner & Hooch\"\" television series,", "title": "Turner & Hooch" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.69, "text": "in audience. During the aftermath, Turner is made police chief while Sutton becomes leading investigator. Turner also marries Emily, with the couple now caring for Camille and her litter of puppies, one of whom looks and acts exactly like Hooch. Hooch's real name was Beasley, and he was a Dogue de Bordeaux (French mastiff), a French breed of work dog developed in the 15th century. Beasley was born on a dog kennel in Merrimac, Wisconsin owned by Peter Curley. Beasley was later purchased along with three other dogs for production of the film and were trained by Clint Rowe, who", "title": "Turner & Hooch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.52, "text": "starring Thomas F. Wilson and Beasley the Dog, was made and ran as a part of \"\"The Magical World of Disney\"\". Touchstone Pictures acquired the screenplay for \"\"Turner & Hooch\"\" for $1 million, which was the highest price ever paid by Touchstone for any script at the time. Scott Turner is a highly studious and obsessively well-ordered police investigator for the small northern California town of Cypress Beach. Bored with the lack of serious crime with his current work, Turner is set to transfer to a much better position in Sacramento, leaving fellow investigator David Sutton to replace him. Turner", "title": "Turner & Hooch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "under the banner, \"\"Two Dog Night\"\". \"\"Turner & Hooch\"\" has been referred to in various films and television shows, including the NBC/ABC medical sitcom \"\"Scrubs\"\", in which main characters J.D. and Turk modify shift schedules so that Doctors Turner and Hooch are teamed up as a surgical team in the episode \"\"My Faith in Humanity\"\" (Doctor Turner was played by Jim Hanks, Tom Hanks' brother). They actually make a good team, and are disappointed when they have to disband. Another episode has Turk offended at JD's assumption that Turner and Hooch was an interracial buddy movie, an assumption made based", "title": "Turner & Hooch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "his comedic lengthy speech, he thanked Hooch. The 2014 Tamil film \"\"Naaigal Jaakirathai\"\" is based on this film. In April 2015, it was reported that Christine Turner Wagner, widow of producer Raymond Wagner, and Richard Dreyfuss have sued The Walt Disney Company over profits from \"\"Turner & Hooch\"\" and \"\"What About Bob?\"\" (1991), another Touchstone release which Dreyfuss starred in. The plaintiffs have claimed that Disney has refused to hire their chosen auditor, Robinson and Co. Turner & Hooch Turner & Hooch is a 1989 American buddy cop comedy film starring Tom Hanks and Beasley the Dog as the eponymous", "title": "Turner & Hooch" } ]
what star wars movie came out before the last jedi?
[ "The Empire Strikes Back" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.48, "text": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi Star Wars: The Last Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi) is a 2017 American space opera film written and directed by Rian Johnson. It is the second installment of the \"\"Star Wars\"\" sequel trilogy and the eighth installment of the main \"\"Star Wars\"\" film franchise, following \"\"\"\" (2015). It was produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. The film's ensemble cast includes Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Adam Driver, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Andy Serkis, Lupita Nyong'o, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Gwendoline Christie, and", "title": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.39, "text": "digipak CD, digital formats, and streaming services. In January 2015, Disney CEO Bob Iger stated that \"\"Episode VIII\"\" would be released in 2017, and in March, Lucasfilm announced a release date of May 26, 2017. In January 2016, \"\"The Last Jedi\"\" was rescheduled for December 15, 2017 in 3D and IMAX 3D. On January 23, 2017, the film's title was announced as \"\"Star Wars: The Last Jedi\"\". Similarly to \"\"The Empire Strikes Back\"\", \"\"Return of the Jedi\"\" and \"\"The Force Awakens\"\", \"\"Episode VIII\"\" was included in the film's opening crawl, although not in its official title. \"\"The Last Jedi\"\" had", "title": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "of films announced after Disney's acquisition of Lucasfilm in October 2012. It was produced by Lucasfilm President Kathleen Kennedy and Ram Bergman, with \"\"Force Awakens\"\" director J. J. Abrams as an executive producer. John Williams, composer for the previous films, returned to compose the score. A number of scenes were filmed at Skellig Michael in Ireland during pre-production in September 2015, but principal photography began at Pinewood Studios in the United Kingdom in February 2016, and ended in July 2016. Post-production wrapped in September 2017. \"\"The Last Jedi\"\" had its world premiere in Los Angeles on December 9, 2017, and", "title": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "was released in the United States on December 15, 2017. It grossed over $1.3billion worldwide, becoming the highest-grossing film of 2017, the seventh-highest-ever grossing film in North America and the ninth-highest-grossing film of all time during its theatrical run. It is also the second-highest-grossing film of the \"\"Star Wars\"\" franchise, and turned a net profit of over $417 million. It was positively received by film critics, who praised the ensemble cast, visual effects, musical score, action sequences and emotional weight. The film received four nominations at the 90th Academy Awards, including Best Original Score and Best Visual Effects, as well", "title": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "its world premiere in Los Angeles on December 9, 2017. The European premiere was held at London's Royal Albert Hall on December 12, 2017, with a red carpet event. It was reported that Disney had placed notable conditions on U.S. cinemas screening \"\"The Last Jedi\"\", which some operators described as onerous. Disney required that the film be screened in a cinema's largest auditorium for a four-week period (other Disney releases have had similar clauses, but only for two weeks), and was given a 65% cut of ticket sales (a percentage higher than the 55–60% average of other major films, and", "title": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi" } ]
when does brennan get pregnant the first time?
[ "season six finale" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "He married Olympic single scull rowing gold medallist Kim Crow in Hobart, Tasmania on December 30, 2015. In January 2018, it was announced that the couple were expecting their first child. Their son, Jude, was born later that year. At the junior world representative level Brennan won silver in the single scull at the 2001 Junior World Championship and became the first Australian to have won gold in the single scull at the 2003 U/23 World Championship. At the 2004 rowing World Cup he won gold in the quad scull. Along with his longtime rowing partner David Crawshay Brennan has", "title": "Scott Brennan (rower)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "from the album for radio play: \"\"Hang On\"\" and \"\"You Can't Hurt Me\"\". Brídín is married to Australian public relations Cameron Campbell. On Saturday 20 January 2007 Brídín gave birth to her first child, a baby girl called Sinéad. Brídín Brennan Brídín Ní Bhraonáin, professionally known as Brídín Brennan, is an Irish pop singer from Dobhar (Dore), Gweedore, County Donegal. She is the sister of Enya, Moya and Pól Brennan and has also toured with family-band Clannad. Brídín Brennan is the youngest member of Ireland's most successful musical family, the Brennans. The family have collectively sold over 100 million records", "title": "Brídín Brennan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "were expecting their first child, a boy, born on September 11, 2018. Margaret Brennan Margaret Brennan (born March 26, 1980) is an American journalist based in Washington, D.C., the current moderator of \"\"Face the Nation\"\" on CBS News, and the network's senior foreign affairs correspondent. Brennan was previously a White House correspondent for CBS and has covered Washington since 2012. Prior to CBS, Brennan anchored the weekday show \"\"InBusiness with Margaret Brennan\"\" on Bloomberg Television. She was also a CNBC correspondent contributing to various NBC News programs. Brennan is a term member at the Council on Foreign Relations, a John", "title": "Margaret Brennan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "to have her baby at the All One Farm in Oregon and Brennan accepted the offer. At the age of 23, Brennan gave birth to her daughter, Lisa Brennan, on May 17, 1978. Jobs initially did not come for the birth. He eventually did so after he was contacted by Robert Friedland, their mutual friend and owner of the All One Farm. While distant, Jobs worked with her on a name for the baby. Brennan suggested the name \"\"Lisa\"\" and notes that Jobs was very attached to the name \"\"Lisa\"\" while he \"\"was also publicly denying paternity.\"\" She would discover", "title": "Chrisann Brennan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.45, "text": "1986, and buy No.13 from Hilda when she leaves the area to become housekeeper to Dr Lowther in Derbyshire. In 1990, Sally gets pregnant and gives birth to a baby girl in the back of Don Brennan's (Geoffrey Hinsliff) taxi on Christmas Eve. She names the baby Rosie (Emma Collinge, Helen Flanagan) because the taxi is parked on Rosamund Street. Sally falls pregnant again in 1994 and \"\"Lauren\"\" (Ashleigh Middleton, Emma Woodward, Brooke Vincent) is born in early November. The name \"\"Lauren\"\" does not last as Rosie always calls her younger sister Sophie, so she and Kevin change her name", "title": "Sally Webster" } ]
who wrote the song drive by the cars?
[ "Ric Ocasek" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.72, "text": "Drive (The Cars song) \"\"Drive\"\" is a 1984 song by The Cars, the third single from the band's \"\"Heartbeat City\"\" album released in March 1984 and their biggest international hit. Written by Ric Ocasek, the track was sung by bassist Benjamin Orr and produced by Robert John \"\"Mutt\"\" Lange with the band. Upon its release, \"\"Drive\"\" became The Cars' highest charting single in most territories. In the United States, it peaked at No. 3 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart; on the Adult Contemporary chart, the song went to No. 1. It reached No. 5 (No. 4 on re-entry in", "title": "Drive (The Cars song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.44, "text": "to the latter being cast in \"\"Made in Heaven\"\". Drive (The Cars song) \"\"Drive\"\" is a 1984 song by The Cars, the third single from the band's \"\"Heartbeat City\"\" album released in March 1984 and their biggest international hit. Written by Ric Ocasek, the track was sung by bassist Benjamin Orr and produced by Robert John \"\"Mutt\"\" Lange with the band. Upon its release, \"\"Drive\"\" became The Cars' highest charting single in most territories. In the United States, it peaked at No. 3 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart; on the Adult Contemporary chart, the song went to No. 1.", "title": "Drive (The Cars song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.97, "text": "Drive My Car \"\"Drive My Car\"\" is a song by the Beatles, written primarily by Paul McCartney, with lyrical contributions from John Lennon. It was first released on the British version of the band's 1965 album \"\"Rubber Soul\"\"; it also appeared in North America on the \"\"Yesterday and Today\"\" collection. The upbeat, lighthearted \"\"Drive My Car\"\" was used as the opening track for both albums. Over the years the song has been covered by many artists such as former Spice Girls member Melanie C and Lulu, and the US band Breakfast Club. which was featured in the 1988 film \"\"License", "title": "Drive My Car" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.91, "text": "Beat Bugs. Drive My Car \"\"Drive My Car\"\" is a song by the Beatles, written primarily by Paul McCartney, with lyrical contributions from John Lennon. It was first released on the British version of the band's 1965 album \"\"Rubber Soul\"\"; it also appeared in North America on the \"\"Yesterday and Today\"\" collection. The upbeat, lighthearted \"\"Drive My Car\"\" was used as the opening track for both albums. Over the years the song has been covered by many artists such as former Spice Girls member Melanie C and Lulu, and the US band Breakfast Club. which was featured in the 1988", "title": "Drive My Car" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "Drive By (song) \"\"Drive By\"\" is a song by American roots rock band, Train, from their sixth studio album, \"\"California 37\"\". It was released in the United States as the album's lead single on January 9, 2012, three months before the release of \"\"California 37\"\". The song was written by lead singer Patrick Monahan and Norwegian songwriting duo Espen Lind, Amund Bjørklund, the same team responsible for Train's 2009 hit single \"\"Hey, Soul Sister\"\". \"\"Drive By\"\" peaked at number 10 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, becoming the band's third top 10 hit in the US. It was awarded a double", "title": "Drive By (song)" } ]
who is the killer in the book ordeal by innocence?
[ "Kirsten Lindstrom" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26, "text": "Lisa Stansfield as Mary, and Jane Seymour as Rachel. This version changed considerably from the novel, such as having Jacko (Burn Gorman) executed by hanging, rather than dying in prison of natural causes. Gwenda Vaughan (Juliet Stevenson) takes Philip Durrant's (Richard Armitage) place as the household member who fatefully decides to investigate and comes too close to the truth, and is subsequently murdered by the killer, Kirsten (Alison Steadman). Omitted completely is Kirsten's attempt to silence Tina (Gugu Mbatha-Raw) and Micky (Bryan Dick) by stabbing Tina. There is also the addition of another adopted child, Bobby (Tom Riley), the twin", "title": "Ordeal by Innocence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.77, "text": "version, putting his testimony into doubt, whereas in the book his testimony is seen as reliable from the very beginning. Other characters, such as Gwenda Vaughan, Mary Durrant, and Hester Argyll, are portrayed much more negatively than they were in the novel: Gwenda is bossy and smug, Mary is deeply embittered, and Hester is a secret alcoholic. The solution has also been radically altered. In the book, the murderer is Kirsten, who is seduced by Jacko and instructed to kill Rachel. Jacko then intends to use Calgary to establish an alibi for himself, but this backfires when the police are", "title": "Ordeal by Innocence (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.58, "text": "It is revealed that the murderer was indeed acting under the influence of Jacko Argyle. Jacko's carefully planned alibi failed when police could not find Calgary. The killer is revealed to be Kirsten Lindstrom, the Argyles' middle-aged housekeeper. Jacko had persuaded the plain Kirsten that he was in love with her, and persuaded her to murder his adoptive mother under cover of a \"\"foolproof\"\" alibi to steal some much needed money. But once Kirsten learned that Jacko was secretly married, she decided not to cover for Jacko, abandoning him to his fate. Philip John Stead concluded his review in the", "title": "Ordeal by Innocence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "recaptured after giving Jack a ride. He also says that he saw another on the road that night. Durrant, having antagonized many of the family members, is confronted by the killer, who murders him via a drug overdose. The next morning, Durrant's body is discovered by Leo and Calgary. The Argyll children and Kirsten begin to piece together what happened. Flashbacks show the events leading up to the murder. Jack, in an attempt to goad his mother, had confronted her with the fact that Mickey and Tina had become lovers. She, in turn, reveals to him that Kirsten is his", "title": "Ordeal by Innocence (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.66, "text": "was a cruel and unloving mother who alienated all her children, leaving any of them with motive to murder her. As Calgary returns to the Argyll estate, a car tries to run him down but it crashes, killing the driver. The driver was Bellamy Gould, the police detective who investigated Rachel's murder. Calgary meets with Leo and admits that he had lied before about his background. He was a scientist who had worked on the atomic bomb and suffered a mental breakdown because of the guilt. The night of the murder he had escaped from a mental asylum and was", "title": "Ordeal by Innocence (TV series)" } ]
what is the statue of liberty holding in her left arm?
[ "tabula ansata" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "in a mantle, and gathers its folds at waist height in her proper left hand. Her proper right arm is extended towards the ground and positioned close to her body. Her proper right hand holds a long sword, the point of which rests on the base in between her feet. \"\"Liberty\"\" wears a Phrygian cap atop her hair, which is tied back at the base of her neck. One thick lock of hair falls down the middle of her back, while another is swept forward onto her proper right shoulder. The statue stands on a large square cement base which", "title": "Values of Civilization (Doyle)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "standing figure tall and weighing approximately 15,000 pounds (6,800 kg). Her crest peaks at 288 feet (88 m) above the east front plaza of the U.S. Capitol. She is a female, allegorical figure whose right hand holds the hilt of a sheathed sword, while a laurel wreath of victory and the Shield of the United States are clasped in her left hand. Her chiton is secured by a brooch inscribed \"\"U.S.\"\" and is partially covered by a heavy, Native American–style fringed blanket thrown over her left shoulder. She faces east towards the main entrance of the building and the rising", "title": "Statue of Freedom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "into his boots. Liberty, identified by her Phrygian cap, stands just above the farmer in classical robes with a breastplate, sandals and cloak. Her face is impassive as she bestows the sword upon the farmer with her left hand while her right hand holds her pike. Beneath the farmer and Liberty is a bronze plaque depicting a Union artillery battery under the command of General Ambrose Burnside capturing a bridge in the Battle of Antietam. Flanked on the sides are two smaller triangular plaques which depict the female figures of History and Eternity. The Scribe of History, alternatively known as", "title": "Liberty Arming the Patriot" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.66, "text": "with five heraldic fleurs-de-lis on her head, which are interpreted as a symbol of the Trinity. The naked Baby Jesus is held in her left arm. He bends away from his mother, looking towards the viewer. The significance of the statue is its theme of writing: the child holds a quill in his right hand and on his knee he has a scroll, which unfurls down to his feet. In her right hand his mother holds his inkpot, from which the sculpture gets its name. The writing baby on his mother's arm is not a biblical motif, but the \"\"learning", "title": "Inkpot Madonna" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.64, "text": "classical contours and applied simplified modeling, reflecting the huge scale of the project and its solemn purpose. Bartholdi wrote of his technique: Bartholdi made alterations in the design as the project evolved. Bartholdi considered having Liberty hold a broken chain, but decided this would be too divisive in the days after the Civil War. The erected statue does stride over a broken chain, half-hidden by her robes and difficult to see from the ground. Bartholdi was initially uncertain of what to place in Liberty's left hand; he settled on a \"\"tabula ansata\"\", used to evoke the concept of law. Though", "title": "Statue of Liberty" } ]
who plays lilly on the young and the restless?
[ "Christel Khalil" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.33, "text": "let her age spoil her fun and she often gives the youngsters of Walford a run for their money by clubbing in e20, trouncing Huw Edwards (Richard Elis) and Lenny Wallace (Desune Coleman) at a game of poker and making an exhibition of herself in salsa classes. Her penchant for late-night clubbing even prompts owner Steve Owen (Martin Kemp) to bar her from his club, for fear that she will upstage his younger clientele. Lilly works for Terry and Irene Raymond (Gavin Richards and Roberta Taylor) at the First Til' Last grocery store, and when coming home from one of", "title": "Lilly Mattock" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.27, "text": "cheque for her flat comes through, leaving Dot to move in with Pauline Fowler (Wendy Richard). The character Lilly Mattock, played by Barbara Keogh, was introduced in November 1998 by the executive producer of \"\"EastEnders\"\", Matthew Robinson. Lilly was one of several characters introduced in the latter part of 1998, redressing the cast balance following Robinson's decision to axe a large proportion of characters, earlier in the year. Lilly was brought in as an elderly companion for the long-running character Dot Cotton, played by June Brown; the characters move in together following the destruction of their block of flats. Described", "title": "Lilly Mattock" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.14, "text": "joined the cast as Gloria Fisher, Michael Baldwin's mother, remaining until early 2005. She was replaced by Judith Chapman. The role of Lily Winters was first made popular by actress Christel Khalil. \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" recast Lily with Davetta Sherwood in 2005 but the role was eventually given back to Khalil in 2006. The 2005 the role of Mackenzie Browning was recast from Ashley Bashioum to Rachel Kimsey. Kimsey was released from her contract in May 2006 and the character returned in 2009 played by Clementine Ford. The recasting of Mac took place shortly after the character of", "title": "The Young and the Restless storylines" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.06, "text": "Daniel and Lily Daniel Romalotti and Lily Winters are fictional characters and a popular supercouple from the American soap opera \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\". Daniel was portrayed by Michael Graziadei and Lily is portrayed by Christel Khalil. Davetta Sherwood took over the part in 2006, until Khalil reclaimed the role again in September of that year. The plots they were featured in included a \"\"going on the run\"\" story, teenage marriage, and Internet pornography. They were written as a star-crossed couple with \"\"Romeo and Juliet\"\" undertones. The couple is referred to by the portmanteau \"\"Daily\"\" (for Daniel and Lily)", "title": "Daniel and Lily" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "Dot is seen moving into the house of Pauline Fowler (Wendy Richard), citing irreconcilable differences with Lilly. The decision to axe Lilly was reportedly prompted by actress June Brown, who plays Dot Cotton. Brown had allegedly complained that the comedy double act between Dot and Lilly was not right. A BBC insider told \"\"The People\"\" newspaper \"\"[Dot and Lilly were] supposed to be two pensioners providing comedy scenes but June thought it was rubbish. She even threatened to walk out but now she's staying on with the promise of better storylines\"\". Actress Barbara Keogh was said to be \"\"devastated\"\" by", "title": "Lilly Mattock" } ]
when is the new episode of suits airing?
[ "July 18, 2018" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.27, "text": "Suits (season 7) The seventh season of the American legal drama \"\"Suits\"\" was ordered on August 3, 2016, and started airing on USA Network in the United States July 12, 2017. The season has five series regulars playing employees at the fictional Pearson Specter Litt law firm in Manhattan: Gabriel Macht, Patrick J. Adams, Rick Hoffman, Meghan Markle, and Sarah Rafferty. Gina Torres is credited as the sixth regular only for the episodes that she appears in, following her departure last season. The season featured the 100th episode of the series, which was directed by Patrick J. Adams and aired", "title": "Suits (season 7)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.06, "text": "Suits (season 8) The eighth season of the American legal drama \"\"Suits\"\" was ordered on January 30, 2018, and began airing on USA Network in the United States July 18, 2018. The season is the first in the show's history to see extensive cast changes with the departures of Patrick J. Adams and Meghan Markle at the conclusion of the previous season. Following their departures, three actors have been promoted to series regulars: previously recurring guest star Amanda Schull as Katrina Bennett, recurring special guest star Dulé Hill as Alex Williams, and Katherine Heigl as Samantha Wheeler, who is introduced", "title": "Suits (season 8)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "2012, and Region A/B Blu-ray on April 10, 2014. \"\"Suits\"\" was renewed for a second season consisting of 16 episodes on August 11, 2011, which premiered on June 14, 2012. The mid-season finale aired on August 23, 2012, with the remaining six episodes returning on January 17, 2013. The complete second season was available on Region 1 DVD on December 2, 2013, and Region A/B Blu-ray on June 26, 2014. On October 12, 2012, the show was renewed for a third season of 16 episodes. Season 3 premiered on July 16, 2013, with the final six episodes airing after March", "title": "Suits (U.S. TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "March 28, 2018 to April 25, 2018, concluding the season with a 120-minute finale that would see the departure of both Markle and Adams. At the same time, the show was officially renewed for its eighth season. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Suits (season 7) The seventh season of the American legal drama \"\"Suits\"\" was ordered on August 3, 2016, and started airing on USA Network in the United States July 12, 2017. The season has five series regulars playing employees at the fictional Pearson Specter Litt law firm in Manhattan: Gabriel Macht, Patrick J. Adams, Rick Hoffman, Meghan Markle, and Sarah Rafferty. Gina", "title": "Suits (season 7)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.39, "text": "Suits (season 6) The sixth season of the American legal drama Suits was ordered on July 1, 2015, and began airing on USA Network in the United States July 13, 2016. The season is produced by Hypnotic Films & Television and Universal Cable Productions, and the executive producers are Doug Liman, David Bartis, and series creator Aaron Korsh. The season has six series regulars playing employees at the fictional Pearson Specter Litt law firm in Manhattan: Gabriel Macht, Patrick J. Adams, Rick Hoffman, Meghan Markle, Sarah Rafferty, and Gina Torres. Gina Torres left the show following the summer season due", "title": "Suits (season 6)" } ]
how many costco's are there in the united states?
[ "519" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "Centers are issued separately from regular warehouses. , there are 17 Costco Business Centers in the United States, located in Orlando, Florida; Phoenix, Arizona; California (Commerce, Hawthorne, Hayward, North Hollywood, San Diego, South San Francisco and Westminster); Denver, Colorado; Morrow, Georgia; Bedford Park, Illinois; Hackensack, New Jersey; Las Vegas, Nevada; and Washington (Lynnwood, and Fife). The first Costco Business Center outside the US opened in Canada in Scarborough, Toronto in spring 2017. Like many other retailers vertically integrating their food supply chains, Costco has brought in-house poultry production for their rotisserie chickens, which are a major driver of customer traffic", "title": "Costco" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.48, "text": "the United States, Costco's main competitors operating membership warehouses are Sam's Club and BJ's Wholesale Club. Costco employs more than 205,000 full and part-time employees worldwide. In 2016, Costco had 85 million members. In 2017, Costco had 90.3 million members. Costco was the first company to grow from zero to $3 billion in sales in under six years. For the fiscal year ending on August 31, 2012, the company's sales totaled $97.062 billion, with $1.709 billion net profit. Costco is 18th on the 2015 Fortune 500. The ACSI (The American Customer Satisfaction Index) named Costco number one in the specialty", "title": "Costco" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "Seattle in 1983. Through mergers, Costco's corporate history dates back to 1976, when its former competitor Price Club was founded in San Diego, California. , Costco had a total of 759 warehouses; in the United States (527), Canada (100), Mexico (38), United Kingdom (28), Japan (26), South Korea (15), Taiwan (14), Australia (9), Spain (2), Iceland (1) and France (1). Costco's history began with Sol Price and his son, Robert, opening the first Price Club warehouse on July 12, 1976, on Morena Boulevard in San Diego, California, thus giving birth to a new concept: a retail warehouse club. The Price", "title": "Costco" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "Club), and Sam's Club started operations. BJ's Wholesale Club was started in 1984 by former The Wholesale Club executives and owned by Zayre. , three warehouse club chains operate in the United States. Costco and Sam's Club are the largest chains. Sam's Club, a division of Walmart, claims a membership base of 47 million persons and 602 stores across the United States. Costco has locations in seven other nations including Canada, Mexico, the United Kingdom, Japan, Korea, Taiwan and Australia. BJ's Wholesale Club is one of the smaller competitor with stores located primarily in the Eastern United States. Many jurisdictions", "title": "Warehouse club" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "left the company in 1994 to form Price Enterprises, a warehouse club chain in Central America and the Caribbean unrelated to the current Costco. In 1997, the company changed its name to Costco Wholesale Corporation and all remaining Price Club locations were rebranded as Costco. As of October 2018 Costco has 766 warehouses worldwide as shown below: On April 26, 2012, CNBC premiered its documentary, \"\"The Costco Craze: Inside the Warehouse Giant\"\". In 2014, Costco was the third largest retailer in the United States. That year Costco announced plans to open an online store in China using Alibaba Group. In", "title": "Costco" } ]
where is the electron transport chain of photosynthesis located?
[ "sunlight" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.11, "text": "aerobic respiration is molecular oxygen although a variety of acceptors other than oxygen such as sulfate exist in anaerobic respiration. Electron transport chains are used for extracting energy via redox reactions from sunlight in photosynthesis or, such as in the case of the oxidation of sugars, cellular respiration. In eukaryotes, an important electron transport chain is found in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it serves as the site of oxidative phosphorylation through the action of ATP synthase. It is also found in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast in photosynthetic eukaryotes. In bacteria, the electron transport chain is located in", "title": "Electron transport chain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "transport chain, proteins such as halorhodopsin capture light energy with the aid of diterpenes to move ions against the gradient and produce ATP via chemiosmosis in the manner of mitochondria. There are two main types of anaerobic photosynthetic electron transport chains in bacteria. The type I reaction centers found in GSB, Chloracidobacterium, and Heliobacteria and the type II reaction centers found in FAPs and Purple Bacteria Type I Reaction Centers The electron transport chain of green sulfur bacteria — such as is present in model organism \"\"Chlorobaculum tepidum\"\" — uses the reaction centre bacteriochlorophyll pair, P840. When light is absorbed", "title": "Anoxygenic photosynthesis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.08, "text": "to the acceptor through another electron transport chain. Photosynthetic electron transport chains have many similarities to the oxidative chains discussed above. They use mobile, lipid-soluble carriers (quinones) and mobile, water-soluble carriers (cytochromes, etc.). They also contain a proton pump. It is remarkable that the proton pump in \"\"all\"\" photosynthetic chains resembles mitochondrial \"\"Complex III\"\". Photosynthetic electron transport chains are discussed in greater detail in the articles Photophosphorylation, Photosynthesis, Photosynthetic reaction center and Light-dependent reaction. Electron transport chains are redox reactions that transfer electrons from an electron donor to an electron acceptor. The transfer of electrons is coupled to the translocation", "title": "Electron transport chain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.88, "text": "anoxygenic photosynthesis do not have a region analogous to the oxygen-evolving complex of PSII. The electron transport chain of purple non-sulfur bacteria begins when the reaction centre bacteriochlorophyll pair, P870, becomes excited from the absorption of light. Excited P870 will then donate an electron to bacteriopheophytin, which then passes it on to a series of electron carriers down the electron chain. In the process, it will generate an electro-chemical gradient which can then be used to synthesize ATP by chemiosmosis. P870 has to be regenerated (reduced) to be available again for a photon reaching the reaction-center to start the process", "title": "Anoxygenic photosynthesis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.27, "text": "process in chloroplasts begins when an electron of P680 of PSII attains a higher-energy level. This energy is used to reduce a chain of electron acceptors that have subsequently lowered redox-potentials. This chain of electron acceptors is known as an electron transport chain. When this chain reaches PS I, an electron is again excited, creating a high redox-potential. The electron transport chain of photosynthesis is often put in a diagram called the z-scheme, because the redox diagram from P680 to P700 resembles the letter z. The final product of PSII is plastoquinol, a mobile electron carrier in the membrane. Plastoquinol", "title": "Light-dependent reactions" } ]
when does the full game fortnite come out?
[ "in 2018" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.69, "text": "Fortnite: Save the World Fortnite: Save the World is a co-op third-person shooter survival video game developed and published by Epic Games. The game was released as a paid-for early access title for Microsoft Windows, macOS, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on July 25, 2017, with a full free-to-play release expected sometime in 2019. The retail versions of the game were published by Gearbox Software, while online distribution of the PC versions is handled by Epic's launcher. \"\"Fortnite\"\" is set in contemporary Earth, where the sudden appearance of a worldwide storm causes 98% of the world's population to disappear, and", "title": "Fortnite: Save the World" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.64, "text": "Edition\"\" on April 7, 2017, published by Gearbox Software. By July 2017, \"\"Fortnite\"\" was finally in a state for public play. Epic launched the title through a paid early access then, with a full free-to-play release expected in 2018. Following on the popularity of \"\"PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds\"\", a battle royale game released earlier in 2017, Epic developed a variant of \"\"Fortnite\"\" called \"\"Fortnite Battle Royale\"\", which was released in September 2017 as a free-to-play title across computer, console, and mobile platforms. \"\"Fortnite Battle Royale\"\" quickly gained an audience, amassing over 125 million players by May 2018 with estimates of having earned", "title": "Epic Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "about 40% of the company in exchange for their support for the games as a service approach as well as ready access to the Chinese video game market. \"\"Fortnite\"\" was confirmed to have a planned 2018 release in June 2017, with a paid early access period starting a month later; the game is planned otherwise as a free-to-play title supported by microtransactions. With release in early access, the game featured its primary gameplay mode, \"\"Save the World\"\", where players in teams up to four would work cooperatively to survive and complete objectives on randomly generated maps. During the latter part", "title": "Fortnite Battle Royale" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "few weeks before this date, Epic recognized that the game was still not ready for release; it was playable but not content complete. Rather than prolonging it further, Epic decided to release the game into paid early access on July 25, 2017, which would also allow them to get active feedback on the game as they progressed in development. At the time of the start of early access, Gearbox Software helped distribute the game on physical media. With the popularity of \"\"Fortnite Battle Royale\"\", which was first released in early access around September 2017 and gained considerable attention by early", "title": "Fortnite: Save the World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "could cross-play between all three platforms. Epic later corrected this, calling it a \"\"configuration error\"\". On July 26, 2017, it was announced that \"\"Fortnite\"\" had sold over 500,000 digital pre-order copies. On August 18, 2017, Epic confirmed that \"\"Fortnite\"\" had surpassed over a million players. Fortnite: Save the World Fortnite: Save the World is a co-op third-person shooter survival video game developed and published by Epic Games. The game was released as a paid-for early access title for Microsoft Windows, macOS, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on July 25, 2017, with a full free-to-play release expected sometime in 2019. The", "title": "Fortnite: Save the World" } ]
how many us presidents have there been assassinated?
[ "Four" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.62, "text": "Lincoln, James A. Garfield, William McKinley and John F. Kennedy—died at the hands of assassins. There have been at least 20 known attempts on U.S. presidents' lives. Huey Long, a Senator, was assassinated on September 10, 1935. Robert F. Kennedy, a Senator and a presidential candidate, was also assassinated on June 6, 1968 in the United States. In Austria, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg in Sarajevo on June 28, 1914, carried out by Gavrilo Princip, a Serbian national and a member of the Serbian nationalist insurgents (The Black Hand), is blamed for", "title": "Assassination" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "family: his wife, Alexandra; daughters Olga, Tatiana, Maria and Anastasia, and son Alexei). In the United Kingdom, only one Prime Minister of the United Kingdom has ever been assassinated—Spencer Perceval on May 11, 1812. The most notable assassination victim within early U.S. history was President Abraham Lincoln. Three other U.S. Presidents have been killed by assassination: James Garfield, William McKinley, and John F. Kennedy. Presidents Andrew Jackson, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, Gerald Ford, and Ronald Reagan survived significant assassination attempts (FDR while President-elect, the others while in office). Former President Theodore Roosevelt was shot and wounded during the", "title": "History of assassination" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "Anarchists had taken a toll in Europe by assassinating or attempting assassinations of a half-dozen officials and members of royal houses, and had been blamed for the 1886 Haymarket bombing in Chicago. Two American presidents had been assassinated in the 19th century—Abraham Lincoln in 1865 and James A. Garfield in 1881. Even considering this history, McKinley did not like security personnel to come between him and the people. When in his hometown, Canton, Ohio, he often walked to church or the business district without protection, and in Washington went on drives with his wife without any guard in the carriage.", "title": "Assassination of William McKinley" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.5, "text": "were assassinated within 80 years. In the United Kingdom, only one Prime Minister has ever been assassinated—Spencer Perceval on May 11, 1812. In Japan, a group of assassins called the Four Hitokiri of the Bakumatsu killed a number of people, including Ii Naosuke who was the head of administration for the Tokugawa shogunate, during the Boshin War. Most of the assassinations in Japan were committed with bladed weaponry, a trait that was carried on into modern history as seen during the assassination of Inejiro Asanuma on live television using a sword. In the United States, within 100 years, four presidents—Abraham", "title": "Assassination" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.69, "text": "Mikhail Saakashvili but failed to explode. He completed his final term in office on January 20, 2009. What could also be considered an exception is a president dying in office that did not fit the 20 year pattern. There have been eight presidents who died in office. Seven of these eight deaths fit the 20 year pattern. The exception was Zachary Taylor. 1850 was his second year as president and he died that year. Curse of Tippecanoe The Curse of Tippecanoe (also known as Tecumseh's Curse) is the supposed pattern of regular death in office of Presidents of the United", "title": "Curse of Tippecanoe" } ]
who is the actor that plays lucius malfoy?
[ "Jason Isaacs" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.16, "text": "Jason Isaacs Jason Isaacs (born 6 June 1963) is an English actor and producer, best known for playing Lucius Malfoy in the Harry Potter film series, Colonel William Tavington in \"\"The Patriot\"\", criminal Michael Caffee in the Showtime series \"\"Brotherhood\"\" and Marshal Georgy Zhukov in \"\"The Death of Stalin\"\". In December 2016, he played \"\"Hap\"\" Percy in the Netflix supernatural series \"\"The OA\"\". He played Captain Gabriel Lorca, the commanding officer of the USS \"\"Discovery\"\" in the first season of \"\"\"\" and currently provides the voice of The Inquisitor, Sentinel, in \"\"Star Wars Rebels\"\", the animated television series. Outside of", "title": "Jason Isaacs" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.58, "text": "handsome men portraying them.\"\" And that's the truth: It's very hard not to look at Alan Rickman [Professor Severus Snape] and Jason Isaacs [Lucius Malfoy] and not get erotic thoughts. I have some fan fiction at Fiction Alley. You want to write stories about the characters that J.K. is not writing, about their love lives that you don't see in the book.' In November 2006, Jason Isaacs, who plays Lucius Malfoy in the \"\"Potter\"\" films, said that he had read fan fiction about his character and gets \"\"a huge kick out of the more far-out stuff.\"\" Prior to the publication", "title": "Harry Potter fandom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.16, "text": "beyond being typecast as an historical villain, Isaacs chose to play a drag queen in his next project, \"\"Sweet November\"\" (2001), a romantic comedy-drama. Isaacs has appeared in many other films, most notably as Lucius Malfoy in the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" series of films (2002–2011). Regarding the Harry Potter books by J. K. Rowling, Isaacs has said: \"\"I went off and read the books after the audition and I read the first four books in one sitting – you know – didn't wash, didn't eat, drove around with them on the steering wheel like a lunatic. I suddenly understood why my", "title": "Jason Isaacs" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.11, "text": "in the American communist newspaper \"\"People's Weekly World\"\". In an act commemorating the Holocaust, actor Daniel Radcliffe, whose mother is Jewish, donated his first pair of Harry Potter glasses to an art exhibition inspired by a famous World War II photo of a mangled mountain of spectacles of victims of ethnic cleansing. Radcliffe's \"\"Potter\"\" co-star Jason Isaacs, who played Lucius Malfoy in the films, himself a Jewish Briton, was due to participate in the commemorations on National Holocaust Memorial Day, leading a service at Liverpool's Philharmonic Hall. Aviva Chomsky (daughter of famed academic Noam Chomsky) in the \"\"Providence Journal\"\" suggests", "title": "Politics of Harry Potter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.02, "text": "the Theatre Royal Winchester's production of Peter Pan, for which he received critical acclaim. Hansler has also provided the voice of Lucius Malfoy and other characters in three of the Harry Potter video games; Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince and Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1. Hansler is notable for playing the lead character in a major 2013 advertising campaign for Cadbury, whilst other commercials include those for Dunkin' Donuts, Made.com, Unibet and Foxy Bingo. Jonathan Hansler Jonathan Hansler (born John Hansler Brittan) is an English actor. He", "title": "Jonathan Hansler" } ]
who played will on girlfriends guide to divorce?
[ "Warren Christie" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "maintaining a level of quality. Gail Pennington of \"\"St. Louis Post-Dispatch\"\" called the series \"\"a smart, solid examination of just how messy relationships are and how hard it is to make them work.\"\" \"\"Slate\"\"s Willa Paskin highlighted Edelstein's portrayal of the lead character, describing her as \"\"very well cast, both commanding and nurturing enough to seem like the ideal advice-giver\"\" and noted that the series has \"\"a satisfying and complex take on social dynamics in friendship and romance.\"\" Alessandra Stanley of \"\"The New York Times\"\" praised Edelstein and Garofalo as \"\"one reason\"\" the show is entertaining and found the comic", "title": "Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce (also known as Girlfriends' Guide to Freedom in season 3, Girlfriends' Guide to Bossing Up in season 4, and Girlfriends' Guide to Ever After in season 5) is an American comedy-drama television series developed by Marti Noxon for the American cable network Bravo. Based on the \"\"Girlfriends' Guides\"\" book series by Vicki Iovine, the series revolves around Abby McCarthy, a self-help author who finds solace in new friends and adventures as she faces an impending divorce. Lisa Edelstein portrays the main character Abby. Beau Garrett and Necar Zadegan co-star. Janeane Garofalo was", "title": "Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "part of the main cast for the first seven episodes of season 1 before departing the cast. She was replaced in episode 8 with Alanna Ubach. Paul Adelstein co-starred as a main cast member for the first two seasons, before being reduced to a recurring character for the third and fifth seasons. Retta recurred during the show's second season before being promoted to the main cast at the start of season 3. Produced by Universal Cable Productions, it is the first original scripted series for Bravo. A 13-episode first season was ordered by the network, which premiered on December 2,", "title": "Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.02, "text": "cast member on Bravo's first-ever scripted series, \"\"Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce\"\". Ubach portrays Jo, who moves to Los Angeles to reinvent herself in the guest house of her just-divorced best friend from college, Abby. Ubach describes the show as \"\"fun and stylish, it's very relatable.\"\" The role of Jo was created following the exit of Janeane Garofalo. In June 2008, Ubach starred in and narrated her ongoing one-woman show, “Patriotic Bitch,” which ran at the Clurman Theatre in Theater Row. Reviewing \"\"Patriotic Bitch,\"\" \"\"The New York Times\"\" stated that the show, \"\"can’t hold a candle to the very best of", "title": "Alanna Ubach" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "picked up for a second and third season. She was a guest star in the 2014 Bravo television series \"\"Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce\"\", playing the mother of Janeane Garofalo's character in the episode \"\"Rule #21: Leave Childishness to Children\"\". Peters plays the recurring role of Lenore Rindell in a spinoff of the television series \"\"The Good Wife\"\", titled \"\"The Good Fight\"\", which airs on CBS and CBS All Access starting in February 2017. Lenore and her husband Henry are finance experts and scammers; they are the parents of a main character, Maia, a young lawyer. Peters has recorded six solo", "title": "Bernadette Peters" } ]
where is the house in the movie belly?
[ "Jamaica Estates" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "year.\"\" They kiss. The guests sing 'Happy Birthday' to Sophie. Filming took place on location, in a house in the wealthy Buckhead area of Atlanta. Holly Berenson's bakery was depicted at Belly General Store in Virginia-Highland, a century-old bungalow-style neighborhood with several small-scale historic retail clusters, a few miles northeast of Downtown Atlanta. Scenes from Eric's workplace were filmed at Turner Broadcasting System (TBS) off Techwood Drive in Atlanta. Filming also took place at Philips Arena. \"\"Life As We Know It\"\" received negative reviews from critics. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes gives it a 28% rating, based on reviews from 145", "title": "Life as We Know It (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.48, "text": "doctor's house in real life would be more luxurious than the one the film portrays; in addition Frantzman stated that in Jerusalem he had never encountered a bellydancing restaurant like one portrayed in the film and he did not believe such a restaurant existed. A screening at the Laemmle 4-Plex Theater in Santa Monica, California was scheduled to run until July 25, 2008. On September 12, 2008, the film premiered in Beverly Hills, California. The filmmakers intended to distribute the film throughout the United States and in Israel. There are subtitles available in Arabic, Hebrew, and Persian. During the Napa", "title": "David & Fatima" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "with some of their friends, including Knowledge and Mark, start transporting drugs from Queens to Omaha, and begin to overrun the drug business there. This is met with jealousy from a local drug dealer Big Head Rico (Tyrin Turner), who informs the police of their activities. This results in a raid at their stash-house, which results in Mark's death and Knowledge's arrest. Knowledge calls Tommy's house from jail and is told by Keisha that Tommy isn't there, nor should he have called since the FBI could have tapped their phone. Knowledge gets angry that Tommy won't come to bail him", "title": "Belly (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.7, "text": "rest retreat to Tommy's Jamaica Estates house, where they celebrate and joke around (The movie \"\"Gummo\"\" is playing on the TV), waking Tommy's girlfriend Keisha (Taral Hicks). Sincere soon leaves and is followed in gesture by the others. He returns to his St. Albans home to his girlfriend Tionne (Tionne \"\"T-Boz\"\" Watkins) and infant daughter Kenya. Meanwhile, Tommy learns of a new form of heroin which he takes as a lucrative business opportunity. The next day, Tommy meets with Sincere to discuss the venture. His rhetoric is met with resistance from the more intellectually inclined Sincere, who has become enlightened", "title": "Belly (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.12, "text": "Belly (film) Belly is a 1998 American crime drama film, directed by music video director Hype Williams, in his film directing debut. Filmed in New York City, the film stars rappers DMX and Nas, alongside Taral Hicks, Method Man, and R&B singer T-Boz. A sequel, \"\"\"\", was released in 2006. The film begins in early 1999, with two young Queens, New York street criminals Tommy \"\"Buns\"\" Bundy (DMX) and Sincere (\"\"Sin\"\") (Nas), along with their associates in crime Mark and Black. The four violently rob a nightclub, murdering five people. After escaping Black goes to dump the car while the", "title": "Belly (film)" } ]
where is the telephone area code 585 located?
[ "Rochester" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.52, "text": "Therefore, some ZIP codes have phone numbers in two area codes. Among these places: Arcade, Cuba, Akron, and Alden. A significant part of Ontario County uses 315. Part of the town of Farmington is north of the NY Thruway (Interstate 90), and is \"\"joined\"\" with Wayne County in the 315 area code. Area code 585 Area code 585 is the area code for Rochester and eight surrounding counties in western New York. It was created on November 15, 2001 in a split from area code 716. Previously, Rochester had shared 716 with Buffalo. Aside from new area codes created in", "title": "Area code 585" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.5, "text": "Area code 585 Area code 585 is the area code for Rochester and eight surrounding counties in western New York. It was created on November 15, 2001 in a split from area code 716. Previously, Rochester had shared 716 with Buffalo. Aside from new area codes created in the New York City metropolitan area and Long Island, 585 was the second new area code in New York since 1954, having been preceded by 845. The border between 716 and 585 roughly matches county lines (without regard to mailing address) which causes confusion where a ZIP code overlaps a municipal boundary.", "title": "Area code 585" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.53, "text": "Area codes 587 and 825 Area codes 587 and 825 are telephone area codes that cover all of Alberta, Canada, in addition to the incumbent codes, southern Alberta's 403 and northern Alberta's 780. Numbers in area code 587 started being allocated in late 2008. The new area codes overlay 403 and 780 simultaneously, covering the entire province, and make 10-digit dialing necessary throughout Alberta. Prior to 1997, area code 403 encompassed Alberta, Yukon and the region that currently defines the Northwest Territories as well as a very small western portion of what is today Nunavut (which split off from the", "title": "Area codes 587 and 825" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "in a decade. A similar step had been taken a year earlier in British Columbia, when area code 778 was converted into a province-wide overlay. Since April 9, 2016, the province has been overlaid with an additional area code, 825. Area codes 587 and 825 Area codes 587 and 825 are telephone area codes that cover all of Alberta, Canada, in addition to the incumbent codes, southern Alberta's 403 and northern Alberta's 780. Numbers in area code 587 started being allocated in late 2008. The new area codes overlay 403 and 780 simultaneously, covering the entire province, and make 10-digit", "title": "Area codes 587 and 825" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "area codes, 587 and 825, were reserved for Alberta's use by Bellcore. The first of the new area codes, 587, entered service in 2008 as an overlay for the entire province. As a preliminary step, optional ten-digit dialling was introduced across the province on 23 June 2008 and became mandatory on 12 September 2008. On 20 September 2008, Telus Mobility began allocating numbers starting with area code 587 in the Calgary area. The alternative would have been splitting either 403 or 780--a step that would have resulted in portions of Alberta having to change their numbers for the second time", "title": "Area codes 587 and 825" } ]
who plays earl's dad in my name is earl?
[ "Beau Bridges" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "and the gang learn from DNA test results that Earl is actually Dodge's biological father. However, they also learn that Darnell is not Earl Jr.'s father, revealing Joy had another affair. Creator and head writer Greg Garcia wrote the pilot while working on another sitcom, \"\"Yes, Dear\"\". He initially pitched the series to Fox which passed on the series. He then approached NBC, which optioned the pilot on a cast-contingent basis, meaning they would order the pilot provided a suitable cast could be assembled. Jason Lee was approached for the lead role, but was uninterested in working in television and", "title": "My Name Is Earl" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.33, "text": "He appeared in \"\"Yes, Dear\"\" as Big Jimmy, the father of Jimmy Hughes. He made a guest appearance on a of \"\"My Name Is Earl\"\" and in 2010 he made an appearance on the second-season episode, \"\"A Simple Christmas\"\" of the television series, \"\"The Middle\"\", playing Frankie's father, Tag Spence. He returned in \"\"Thanksgiving III\"\" in November 2011, \"\"Thanksgiving IV\"\" in November 2012, \"\"From Orson with Love\"\" in May 2013, \"\"Thanksgiving V\"\" in November 2013. and \"\"Flirting with disaster\"\" in March 2015. Van Dyke also played the object of Maw Maw's affections on the 18th episode of the first season", "title": "Jerry Van Dyke" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "TBS and TNT networks to continue the series, but they were unable to come to terms without \"\"seriously undermining the artistic integrity of the series.\"\" In October 2011, Jason Lee told \"\"E! Online\"\" he has been in talks with Greg Garcia to finish the list via a movie, possibly to be released online. On October 1, 2013, creator Greg Garcia participated in an AMA on Reddit. Fan Jerry Denton asked \"\"Who was Earl Jr's. real father and did Earl ever finish the list?\"\" Garcia replied: The show was well received by critics and audiences alike. One reviewer speculated that Earl's", "title": "My Name Is Earl" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "members accompany them. Of the five major characters who are Vietnam veterans, only one, Earl, is played by an actual Vietnam veteran, Jim Beaver. Ken Jenkins, who plays Jim Holly (the organizer of the veteran's dance), is the father of Daniel Jenkins, who plays Samantha's father Dwayne in the Vietnam flashbacks. Their casting in the film was purely coincidental. The commencement speaker was played by Don Young, the minister of a large Baptist church in Paducah, Kentucky. In an interview with \"\"The Paducah Sun\"\", he said the speech had been written for him but joked that it was so good,", "title": "In Country" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "Wilkersons' neighbors. Since 2003, he has appeared on \"\"According to Jim\"\", \"\"Scrubs\"\", \"\"Joey\"\", \"\"Freddie\"\", \"\"Hot Properties\"\", \"\"My Name Is Earl\"\", \"\"Desperate Housewives\"\", \"\"How I Met Your Mother\"\", \"\"Rules of Engagement\"\" and \"\"Hot in Cleveland\"\". He played Tom Lucas, the brothers' dad, on the Disney show \"\"Jonas\"\" in season one. He has worked on \"\"Drake & Josh\"\" as the husband of a couple who has stayed in the Drake and Josh Inn. He also played Dr. Donald Spaulding in \"\"The Suite Life Movie\"\". Ducey was born in Binghamton, New York and graduated from Seton Catholic Central High School in 1987. He", "title": "John Ducey" } ]
when did the movie dirty dancing come out?
[ "August 21, 1987" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.28, "text": "hell. The production company was changed to Vestron Pictures with Emile Ardolino as director and Linda Gottlieb as producer. Filming took place in Lake Lure, North Carolina and Mountain Lake, Virginia, with the the film's score composed by John Morris and dance choreography by Kenny Ortega. \"\"Dirty Dancing\"\" premiered at the 1987 Cannes Film Festival on May 12, 1987 and was released on August 21, 1987 in the United States, earning over $214 million worldwide. It was the first film to sell more than a million copies for home video, and its soundtrack created by Jimmy Ienner generating two multi-platinum", "title": "Dirty Dancing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.72, "text": "Dirty Dancing (2017 film) Dirty Dancing is a 2017 American television film directed by Wayne Blair and written by Jessica Sharzer. It is a remake of the 1987 film of the same name. The film stars Abigail Breslin, Colt Prattes, Debra Messing, Bruce Greenwood, Sarah Hyland, Nicole Scherzinger and Tony Roberts. It aired on May 24, 2017, on ABC. In its original broadcast, the film was seen by 6.61 million viewers with a 1.4 Nielsen rating in the 18-49 age demographic and a 5 share. It received negative reviews from a majority of critics, although Scherzinger's performance received praise. The", "title": "Dirty Dancing (2017 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.45, "text": "learned the film contained an abortion scene, they asked for that part of the plot to be cut. As Bergstein refused, the Clearasil promotion was dropped. Consequently, Vestron promoted the film themselves and set the premiere on August 16, 1987. The Vestron executives had planned to release the film in theaters for a weekend, and then send it to home video, since Vestron had been in the video distribution business before film production. Considering how many people disliked the film at that point, producer Gottlieb's recollection of her feelings at the time was, \"\"I would have only been grateful, \"\"if\"\"", "title": "Dirty Dancing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.36, "text": "opening scene takes place in New York City 1975, with a grown-up Frances (Abigail Breslin) saying how she never forgot her relationship with Johnny (Colt Prattes). In late summer 1963, affluent, college-bound Frances visits Kellerman’s resort with her family and falls in love with working-class dance instructor Johnny Castle. The film closely follows the plot of the original film; although there are notable changes: A frame story is added. In 1975, Frances attends \"\"Dirty Dancing,\"\" a Broadway show choreographed by Johnny and inspired by a book Frances wrote. Frances' faith in Johnny gave him the confidence to pursue a career.", "title": "Dirty Dancing (2017 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.16, "text": "dancers, and they were invited to provide cars from the 1960s. Much of the filming took place at High Hampton Inn in Cashiers, as well as Kanuga Conference Center in Hendersonville. It created an estimated 1,225 jobs, including 900 extras, 30 cast members and 225 crew positions to support the project. The official poster was unveiled in March 2017, and features Breslin and Prattes in an embrace from their final dance in the movie. A 30-second teaser trailer was released a month before the television movie's release. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 19% based on", "title": "Dirty Dancing (2017 film)" } ]
who is the first lady of the usa?
[ "Melania Trump" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.81, "text": "Trump is the current First Lady of the United States, and wife of 45th President of the United States, Donald Trump. While the title was not in general use until much later, Martha Washington, the wife of George Washington, the first U.S. President (1789–1797), is considered to be the inaugural First Lady of the United States. During her lifetime, she was often referred to as \"\"Lady Washington\"\". Since the 1790s, the role of First Lady has changed considerably. It has come to include involvement in political campaigns, management of the White House, championship of social causes, and representation of the", "title": "First Lady of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.47, "text": "First Lady of the United States The First Lady of the United States (FLOTUS) is the title held by the hostess of the White House, usually the wife of the President of the United States, concurrent with the President's term in office. Although the First Lady's role has never been codified or officially defined, she figures prominently in the political and social life of the nation. Since the early 20th century, the First Lady has been assisted by official staff, now known as the Office of the First Lady and headquartered in the East Wing of the White House. Melania", "title": "First Lady of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.41, "text": "Julia Grant, Lucy Webb Hayes, Lucretia Garfield, Mary Arthur McElroy, and Rose Cleveland were all alive and the period from March 4 to June 25, 1889, when Priscilla Cooper Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler, Sarah Childress Polk, Harriet Lane, Julia Grant, Lucy Webb Hayes, Lucretia Garfield, Mary Arthur McElroy, Rose Cleveland, and Frances Folsom Cleveland Preston were alive. First Lady of the United States The First Lady of the United States (FLOTUS) is the title held by the hostess of the White House, usually the wife of the President of the United States, concurrent with the President's term in office. Although", "title": "First Lady of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.14, "text": "the President's wife was unwilling, unable, or if the President was a widower or bachelor. , the First Lady of the United States is Melania Trump, wife of Donald Trump. The entire family of the head of state may be known familiarly as the \"\"First Family\"\". The spouse of the second-in-command (such as a Vice President) may be known as the \"\"Second Lady\"\", or Vice-First Lady. Less frequently, the family would be known as the \"\"Second Family\"\". The spouse of a governor of a U.S. state is commonly referred to as the First Lady or First Gentleman of that state,", "title": "First Lady" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.12, "text": "as White House hostess. There are four living former first ladies: Rosalynn Carter, wife of Jimmy Carter; Hillary Clinton, wife of Bill Clinton; Laura Bush, wife of George W. Bush; and Michelle Obama, wife of Barack Obama. , the only former First Lady who has run for or held public office is Hillary Clinton. The use of the title \"\"First Lady\"\" to describe the spouse or hostess of an executive began in the United States. In the early days of the republic, there was not a generally accepted title for the wife of the president. Many early first ladies expressed", "title": "First Lady of the United States" } ]
who plays amys brother on everybody loves raymond?
[ "Peter MacDougall" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "he plans to marry Amy but keeps focusing on his ex-wife Joanne, he claims that he is unable to sort out his feelings. At a gelato parlor, he becomes attracted to a waitress named Stefania Fogagnolo (Alex Meneses), whose father Signore Fog agnolo (David Proval) is also the owner. He visits Rome with Stefania, but she tells him she doesn't want her dad to know she is dating. Meanwhile, Ray also goes to the city with the rest of the family, but while Debra, Frank and Marie are apparently having a great time, Ray is not. After some time visiting", "title": "Italy (Everybody Loves Raymond)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "Monica Horan Monica Louise Horan (born January 29, 1963) is an American actress best known for her role as Amy MacDougall-Barone on the television sitcom \"\"Everybody Loves Raymond\"\". Horan was born in Darby, Pennsylvania, the daughter of Selma (née Spencer), a clerk, and Robert J. Horan, a courthouse officer. She graduated from Archbishop Prendergast Catholic High School for Girls in Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania in 1980. She attended Hofstra University in Hempstead, New York, graduating with a degree in Theater Performance in 1984. She then moved to New York City where she performed in off-off Broadway theatre while working as a", "title": "Monica Horan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.16, "text": "again!\"\" Amy says that Robert had to pull the car over on the way home from the hospital because he was crying after \"\"You Are the Sunshine of My Life\"\" came on the radio (though Robert claims he pulled over because he thought he hit a cat). Everyone leaves and Debra and Ray are alone again. While one of the themes in the show has centered on Debra's constant annoyance at Ray, they both express how much they love one another. Also, Robert's jealousy of Ray is shown to hide a deeper love for his younger brother. The final scene", "title": "The Finale (Everybody Loves Raymond)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.89, "text": "Horan has guest-starred on the \"\"Hot in Cleveland\"\" series (Season 2) playing an Amish woman, and in 2017 was reunited with her \"\"Everybody Loves Raymond\"\" co-star Patricia Heaton when she guest-starred on a Season 8 episode of \"\"The Middle\"\". Her maternal grandfather was Jewish. Horan is also a Democrat. Monica Horan Monica Louise Horan (born January 29, 1963) is an American actress best known for her role as Amy MacDougall-Barone on the television sitcom \"\"Everybody Loves Raymond\"\". Horan was born in Darby, Pennsylvania, the daughter of Selma (née Spencer), a clerk, and Robert J. Horan, a courthouse officer. She graduated", "title": "Monica Horan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "telephone sales agent for Telecharge. She met her future husband, Philip Rosenthal, who served as executive producer of \"\"Everybody Loves Raymond\"\", while attending Hofstra, and she converted to Judaism before their marriage in 1990. Horan is probably best known for her appearance in the part of Amy McDougall (later Barone), Robert Barone's off-on again girlfriend, then wife, on the CBS-TV sitcom series \"\"Everybody Loves Raymond\"\". Horan appeared in 66 episodes of the series, making her first appearance in the episode titled \"\"Who's Handsome?\"\" (Season 1, episode #14). She currently lives in Los Angeles with her husband and their two children.", "title": "Monica Horan" } ]
who sang come and get your love now?
[ "Redbone" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.12, "text": "Come and Get Your Love \"\"Come and Get Your Love\"\" is a 1974 hit single by the Native American rock band Redbone. The song was written and produced by band members Pat and Lolly Vegas. One of their most successful singles, the song was originally featured on Redbone's 1973 album, \"\"Wovoka\"\"; later the song appeared on many \"\"greatest hits\"\" albums released by the band, as well as on numerous compilation albums of the 1970s. The song peaked at number 5 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart on April 13, 1974. It spent 18 weeks in the Top 40 and landed", "title": "Come and Get Your Love" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.61, "text": "'Another Night' and 'Runaway.' Polishing it up '90s- style gives the group a clear shot at plenty of radio and club play for the summer ahead.\"\" Come and Get Your Love \"\"Come and Get Your Love\"\" is a 1974 hit single by the Native American rock band Redbone. The song was written and produced by band members Pat and Lolly Vegas. One of their most successful singles, the song was originally featured on Redbone's 1973 album, \"\"Wovoka\"\"; later the song appeared on many \"\"greatest hits\"\" albums released by the band, as well as on numerous compilation albums of the 1970s.", "title": "Come and Get Your Love" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "their hit song \"\"Come and Get Your Love\"\" in the 1970s. He also played drums on the theme music for the 1970s TV series Starsky and Hutch. Danny Spanos was arrested in 1984. He also released \"\"Looks Like Trouble\"\" in 1984, which had disappointing sales, and the only single released \"\"I'd Lie to you for Your Love\"\" received little airplay, and was later turned into a country hit by The Bellamy Brothers. He had a video for the song \"\"Excuse Me\"\" from \"\"Passion in the Dark\"\" which made it into the MTV video rotation in early 1983. Danny Spanos Danny", "title": "Danny Spanos" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.62, "text": "as the fourth-most popular song on the Hot 100 for 1974. The single was certified gold by the RIAA on April 22, 1974, which indicates that it had shipped over a half-million copies in North America. The song is Redbone's highest charting single and one of two Top 40 hits by the band. (An earlier recording, \"\"The Witch Queen of New Orleans,\"\" peaked at number 21 in 1972.) \"\"Come and Get Your Love\"\" also exists in a longer version, with an introductory slow part, plus a longer repeated coda. However, most radio stations rarely play it on the air. The", "title": "Come and Get Your Love" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.3, "text": "song features a prominent part for electric sitar. In 1995, the German Eurodance and Pop music project Real McCoy released a cover version of the song, which peaked at number 19 on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. The Real McCoy version also went to No.1 on the American dance chart in August 1995. The single was released as a third single from the \"\"Another Night\"\" album in the U.S.. The \"\"Gavin Report\"\" wrote about the song: \"\"Based on immediate programmer reaction, it seemed destined that this cover of Redbone's 1974 hit would be the obvious follow-up to the trio's hits,", "title": "Come and Get Your Love" } ]
when was the king james bible translated to english?
[ "1611" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.02, "text": "(1549) and the \"\"Authorized King James Version\"\" of the Bible have been hugely influential. The King James Bible, one of the biggest translation projects in the history of English up to this time, was started in 1604 and completed in 1611. It represents the culmination of a tradition of Bible translation into English from the original languages that began with the work of William Tyndale (previous translations into English had relied on the Vulgate). It became the standard Bible of the Church of England, and some consider it one of the greatest literary works of all time. The metaphysical poets", "title": "British literature" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.55, "text": "King James Version The King James Version (KJV), also known as the King James Bible (KJB) or simply the Version (AV), is an English translation of the Christian Bible for the Church of England, begun in 1604 and completed/published in 1611 under the sponsorship of King James I. The books of the King James Version include the 39 books of the Old Testament, an intertestamental section containing 14 books of the Apocrypha, and the 27 books of the New Testament. It was first printed by Robert Barker, the King's Printer, and was the third translation into English approved by the", "title": "King James Version" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.14, "text": "in a letter from 1855. The next year King James Bible, with no possessive, appears as a name in a Scottish source. In the United States, the \"\"1611 translation\"\" (actually editions following the standard text of 1769, see below) is generally known as the King James Version today. The followers of John Wycliffe undertook the first complete English translations of the Christian scriptures in the 14th century. These translations were banned in 1409 due to their association with the Lollards. The Wycliffe Bible pre-dated the printing press but was circulated very widely in manuscript form, often inscribed with a date", "title": "King James Version" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.75, "text": "AV\"\" or the \"\"King James\"\", was made in 1998. It shows that Tyndale's words account for 84 per cent of the New Testament, and for 75.8 per cent of the Old Testament books that he translated.' The first complete printed translation into English, and the first complete translation into Modern English, was compiled by Myles Coverdale and published in 1535. It was much influenced by Tyndale: Coverdale took Tyndale's New Testament and the published portions of his Old Testament, and translated the remainder of the Old Testament himself from Latin and German versions. Matthew's Bible was produced by John Rodgers,", "title": "Early Modern English Bible translations" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.72, "text": "attended the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland at St Columba's Church in Burntisland, Fife, at which proposals were put forward for a new translation of the Bible into English. Two years later, he ascended to the throne of England as James I. The newly crowned King James convened the Hampton Court Conference in 1604. That gathering proposed a new English version in response to the perceived problems of earlier translations as detected by the Puritan faction of the Church of England. Here are three examples of problems the Puritans perceived with the \"\"Bishops\"\" and \"\"Great Bibles\"\": Instructions were", "title": "King James Version" } ]
where did the last name dominguez come from?
[ "a name of Spanish origin" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.28, "text": "Domínguez family The Dominguez family of Baguio City, Benguet and Mt. Province are a wealthy and influential dynasty of business owners, politicians, and philanthropists in the Philippines. They trace their origins to Sixto Pe, a Chinese merchant settled in the Philippines in the mid-18th century. The family patriarch Sixto Pe married Joaquina Gutierrez a native mestiza, half Igorot – half Spanish from the highlands of the Philippine Islands. They changed their last name \"\"Pe\"\" to Dominguez adopted from their godparents by marriage due to limitations of right in owning lands during the Spanish occupancy at the turn of century. The", "title": "Domínguez family" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.78, "text": "Domínguez Domínguez is a name of Spanish origin. It used to mean \"\"son of Domingo\"\" (i.e., son of Dominic). The surname is usually written Dominguez in the Philippines and United States. Written as Domínguez in Spanish speaking countries like Spain, Mexico, Argentina, etc... As of 2014, 40.7% of all known bearers of the surname \"\"Domínguez\"\" were residents of Mexico (frequency 1:242), 12.8% of Spain (1:288), 8.5% of Argentina (1:396), 7.7% of the United States (1:3,721), 4.3% of Cuba (1:212), 3.2% of Colombia (1:1,186), 3.0% of Peru (1:831), 2.6% of Venezuela (1:904), 2.6% of Honduras (1:265), 2.4% of Paraguay (1:241), 2.0%", "title": "Domínguez" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.33, "text": "Seranthony Domínguez Seranthony Ambioris Domínguez Taveras (born November 25, 1994) is a Dominican professional baseball pitcher for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his major league debut in May 2018. Domínguez was born in Esperanza Valverde Mao, Dominican Republic. As to where his unusual first name comes from, \"\"Baseball America\"\" reported: \"\"'I’m not sure where it comes from,' Seranthony Domínguez said with a laugh. 'I think it’s something my parents heard on TV.'\"\" Domínguez signed with the Philadelphia Phillies as an international free agent in October 2011 for $25,000. He made his professional debut in 2012", "title": "Seranthony Domínguez" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.08, "text": "of the Dominican Republic (1:412), 2.0% of the Philippines (1:4,049), 1.5% of Panama (1:214), 1.2% of Ecuador (1:1,028), 1.0% of Guatemala (1:1,243) and 1.0% of El Salvador (1:500). In Spain, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:288) in the following autonomous communities: In Cuba, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:212) in the following provinces: Domínguez Domínguez is a name of Spanish origin. It used to mean \"\"son of Domingo\"\" (i.e., son of Dominic). The surname is usually written Dominguez in the Philippines and United States. Written as Domínguez in Spanish speaking", "title": "Domínguez" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "top hotels in southern Mindanao. Domínguez comes from a prominent Zamboangueño family in Davao City. Born on September 16, 1945 in Zamboanga, he is the son of Carlos Domínguez II and Virginia Anderson García. His grandfather Carlos Domínguez Sr. was a pre-World War II manager of the Bank of the Philippine Islands (BPI) in Zamboanga. He grew up in Davao and attended elementary and high school at the Ateneo de Davao University where he was a classmate of Rodrigo Duterte. He moved to Manila for his college studies at the Ateneo de Manila University. Domínguez graduated with a Bachelor of", "title": "Carlos Dominguez III" } ]
how many super bowl wins does elway have?
[ "three" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.17, "text": "Super Bowl, which was the last game of his career, and in doing so Elway set a then-record five Super Bowl starts which was broken in February 2015 when Tom Brady of the New England Patriots started Super Bowl XLIX. As Denver's quarterback, Elway led his teams to six AFC Championship Games and five Super Bowls, winning two. After his retirement as a player, he served as general manager and executive vice president of football operations of the Broncos, which won four division titles, two AFC Championships, and Super Bowl 50 during his tenure. Elway has been a member of", "title": "John Elway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.92, "text": "Brady for most wins by a starting quarterback. He finished his career with 774 rushing attempts, currently third in league history behind Randall Cunningham (775) and Michael Vick (873). Elway's 3,407 rushing yards ranks sixth all-time among NFL QB's behind Cunningham, Vick, Steve Young, Fran Tarkenton, and Steve McNair. Elway threw for 1,128 yards in his five Super Bowls, fourth most behind Tom Brady, Kurt Warner, and Joe Montana. His 76 Super Bowl pass completions rank fifth, and his 152 attempts were a Super Bowl record before being broken by Tom Brady. He is one of only two players ever", "title": "John Elway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "Denver Broncos to an upset victory over the defending champion Packers, snapping the NFC's 13-year winning streak. The following year, the Broncos defeated the Atlanta Falcons in Super Bowl XXXIII, Elway's fifth Super Bowl appearance, his second NFL championship, and his final NFL game. The back-to-back victories heralded a change in momentum in which AFC teams would win nine out of 12 Super Bowls. In the years between 1995 and 2016, five teams – the Steelers, New England Patriots, Broncos, Baltimore Ravens, and Indianapolis Colts – accounted for 20 of the 22 AFC Super Bowl appearances (including the last 14),", "title": "Super Bowl" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.78, "text": "Following the win against the Jets, Elway took one final lap around the field in what would be his final game at Mile High Stadium. Two weeks later in the Super Bowl, Denver defeated the Falcons, led by former coach Dan Reeves, 34–19 to win Super Bowl XXXIII and defend their title. Elway, playing in his final NFL game, won the Super Bowl MVP award. Since Elway's retirement following the 1998 season, Denver has had only four losing seasons (1999, 2007, 2010 and 2017) and has made the playoffs as a wild card three times (in 2000, 2003 and 2004),", "title": "History of the Denver Broncos" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.45, "text": "by a team led by one of these quarterbacks: five with the Denver Broncos and Elway, four with the Bills and Kelly, one with the Dolphins and Marino, and one with the Patriots and Eason. They met with little success in the Super Bowl, however, compiling a 2–9 record among them, with an 0–9 record for their first 14 years in the league. The only two wins were by Elway in XXXII and XXXIII during his final two seasons in 1997 and 1998. Three of the most lopsided Super Bowl losses in history also came at the hands of quarterbacks", "title": "1983 NFL Draft" } ]
where is leprosy most commonly found in the world?
[ "India" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.77, "text": "Using comparative genomics, in 2005, geneticists traced the origins and worldwide distribution of leprosy from East Africa or the Near East along human migration routes. They found four strains of \"\"M. leprae\"\" with specific regional locations. Strain 1 occurs predominantly in Asia, the Pacific region, and East Africa; strain 4, in West Africa and the Caribbean; strain 3 in Europe, North Africa, and the Americas; and strain 2 only in Ethiopia, Malawi, Nepal/north India, and New Caledonia. On the basis of this, they offer a map of the dissemination of leprosy in the world. This confirms the spread of the", "title": "Leprosy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.75, "text": "of high prevalence continue in certain areas such as Brazil, South Asia (India, Nepal), some parts of Africa (Tanzania, Madagascar, Mozambique) and the western Pacific. At highest risk are those living in endemic areas with poor conditions such as inadequate bedding, contaminated water and insufficient diet, or other diseases (such as HIV) that compromise immune function. Recent research suggests that there is a defect in cell-mediated immunity that causes susceptibility to the disease. Less than ten percent of the world's population is actually capable of acquiring the disease. The region of DNA responsible for this variability is also involved in", "title": "Epidemiology of leprosy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "Leprosy is most common amongst impoverished or marginalized populations where social stigma is likely to be compounded by other social inequities. Fears of ostracism, loss of employment, or expulsion from family and society may contribute to a delayed diagnosis and treatment. Folk beliefs, lack of education, and religious connotations of the disease continue to influence social perceptions of those afflicted in many parts of the world. In Brazil, for example, folklore holds that leprosy is transmitted by dogs, it is a disease associated with sexual promiscuity, and is sometimes thought to be punishment for sins or moral transgressions. Socioeconomic factors", "title": "Leprosy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "fungus \"\"Trichophyton violaceum\"\" are abundant in the late 20th century throughout North Africa and the Middle East. They may also have been common in biblical times. Likewise, the disfiguring skin disease favus is caused by \"\"Trichophyton schoenleinii,\"\" which appears to have been common throughout Africa and Eurasia before the advent of modern medicine. As late as the 17th century in Europe, persons with severe favus and similar fungal diseases (and potentially also with severe psoriasis and other diseases not caused by microorganisms) tended to be classified as having leprosy. The painting \"\"The Regents of the Leper Hospital in Haarlem 1667\"\"", "title": "History of leprosy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.91, "text": "the paths of how the disease was spread throughout the world. They determined that leprosy originated in East Africa or the Near East and traveled with humans along their migration routes, including those of trade in goods and slaves. The four strains of \"\"M. leprae\"\" are based in specific geographic regions. Strain 1 occurs predominately in East Africa, Asia, and the Pacific region; strain 2 in Ethiopia, Malawai, Nepal/north India, and New Caledonia; strain 3 in North Africa, Europe, and the Americas; and strain 4 in West Africa and the Caribbean islands. The researchers created a map showing the dissemination", "title": "History of leprosy" } ]
who crowned himself as an emperor of france in 1804?
[ "Napoleon Bonaparte" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.55, "text": "amended into the Constitution of the Year X, making Bonaparte First Consul for life. Finally, on 18 May 1804, the Sénat conservateur passed the Constitution of the Year XII. establishing an Emperor, Bonaparte, styling himself \"\"Napoléon I, Emperor of the French\"\". Napoleon was crowned emperor on 2 December 1804, inaugurating the First French Empire. A series of conflicts culminated in the War of the Sixth Coalition, in which the French invasion of Russia led to the near obliteration of the Grande Armée. By February 1814, the French Army was so depleted that, even after winning every battle of the Six", "title": "Acte de déchéance de l'Empereur" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.45, "text": "The serial nature in which the plates unfold has led some to see the images as similar in nature to photography. Napoleon I of France declared himself First Consul of the French Republic on 18 February 1799, and was crowned Emperor in 1804. Because Spain controlled access to the Mediterranean, it was politically and strategically important to the French. The reigning Spanish sovereign, Charles IV, was internationally regarded as ineffectual, and his position at the time was threatened by his pro-British heir, Crown Prince Ferdinand. Napoleon took advantage of Charles's weak standing by suggesting the two nations conquer Portugal—the spoils", "title": "The Disasters of War" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.41, "text": "of May 1808\"\" has inspired a number of other major paintings, including a series by Édouard Manet, and Pablo Picasso's \"\"Massacre in Korea\"\" and \"\"Guernica\"\". Napoleon I of France declared himself First Consul of the French Republic on November 10, 1799, and crowned himself Emperor in 1804. Because Spain controlled access to the Mediterranean, the country was politically and strategically important to French interests. The reigning Spanish sovereign, Charles IV, was internationally regarded as ineffectual. Even in his own court he was seen as a \"\"half-wit king who renounces cares of state for the satisfaction of hunting\"\", and a cuckold", "title": "The Third of May 1808" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.02, "text": "French throne to be crowned during his father's lifetime was the future Philip II of France. The practice was eventually abandoned by all kingdoms that had adopted it, as the rules of primogeniture became stronger. During the First French Empire, Emperor Napoleon I and Empress Josephine were crowned in December 1804 in an extremely elaborate ritual presided over by Pope Pius VII and conducted at the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris. The pope and prelates entered Notre Dame in procession, followed by Napoleon and Joséphine with the Imperial Regalia preceding them. The regalia were placed on the altar and blessed", "title": "Coronation of the French monarch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "to both the Bonaparte and the de Beauharnais families. Stephanie would soon see her patron rise to become First Consul of France. Her \"\"uncle\"\" crowned himself Emperor of the French on December 2, 1804. As a prominent member of the new Imperial Family, Stephanie held residence in the Tuileries Palace. Her new status allowed her to live a rather luxurious life. She would soon however have to depart both the Palace and France. This was a consequence of Napoleon's effort to secure an alliance with the Prince-elector of Baden. The alliance was to be secured through a marriage between the", "title": "Stéphanie de Beauharnais" } ]
who wrote the song the ballad of lucy jordan?
[ "Shel Silverstein" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.58, "text": "The Ballad of Lucy Jordan \"\"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\"\" is a song by American poet and songwriter Shel Silverstein. It was originally recorded by Dr. Hook & the Medicine Show, with the name spelled \"\"Jordon\"\". The song describes the disillusionment and mental deterioration of a suburban housewife, who climbs to a rooftop \"\"when the laughter grew too loud.\"\" In 1979, the song was also recorded by the English singer Marianne Faithfull. Taken from her 1979 album \"\"Broken English\"\", it was released as a single in October 1979 and has become one of her highest charted songs. It is featured", "title": "The Ballad of Lucy Jordan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.64, "text": "an ambulance (\"\"long white car\"\") to a mental hospital, and that the final lines (\"\"At the age of thirty-seven she knew she'd found forever / As she rode along through Paris with the warm wind in her hair ...\"\") are actually in her imagination at the hospital. \"\"Thelma and Louise\"\" has a similar fatalistic theme. The Ballad of Lucy Jordan \"\"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\"\" is a song by American poet and songwriter Shel Silverstein. It was originally recorded by Dr. Hook & the Medicine Show, with the name spelled \"\"Jordon\"\". The song describes the disillusionment and mental deterioration of", "title": "The Ballad of Lucy Jordan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.64, "text": "Reynolds. \"\"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\"\", originally performed by Dr Hook, is a melancholy tale of middle class housewife's disillusionment; Faithfull's version became something of an anthem and was used on the soundtracks to the films \"\"Montenegro\"\" (1981) and \"\"Thelma & Louise\"\" (1991). \"\"What's the Hurry?\"\" was described by Faithfull as reflecting the everyday desperation of the habitual drug user. Her cover of John Lennon's \"\"Working Class Hero\"\" was recorded as a tribute to her own heroes such as Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, David Bowie and Iggy Pop, and Lennon himself. The last track, the six-and-a-half-minute \"\"Why'd Ya Do", "title": "Broken English (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "\"\"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\"\" was released as a single simultaneously with the LP in October 1979. The title track was issued as a single in January 1980. Faithfull included five tracks from the album on her 1990 live recording \"\"Blazing Away\"\": \"\"Broken English\"\", \"\"Guilt\"\", \"\"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\"\", \"\"Working Class Hero\"\" and \"\"Why D'Ya Do It\"\". In 1996, \"\"Witches' Song\"\" was covered by Juliana Hatfield for the soundtrack of the film \"\"The Craft\"\". An extended remix of the title track (5:46) was released on 12\"\" vinyl in 1979 and included as a bonus 7\"\" with the Australian pressing.", "title": "Broken English (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "disease, \"\"Don't Give a Dose to the One You Love Most\"\". He wrote many of the songs performed by Bobby Bare, including \"\"Rosalie's Good Eats Café\"\", \"\"The Mermaid\"\", \"\"The Winner\"\", \"\"Warm and Free\"\" and \"\"Tequila Sheila\"\". He co-wrote with Baxter Taylor \"\"Marie Laveau\"\", for which the songwriters received a 1975 BMI Award. Silverstein's \"\"The Ballad of Lucy Jordan\"\", first recorded by Dr. Hook in 1975, was re-recorded by Marianne Faithfull (1979), Belinda Carlisle (1996), and Bobby Bare (2005) and later featured in the films \"\"Montenegro\"\" and \"\"Thelma & Louise\"\". \"\"Queen of the Silver Dollar\"\" was first recorded by Dr. Hook", "title": "Shel Silverstein" } ]
japanese baseball players in mlb hall of fame?
[ "Hideo Nomo", "Kazuhiro Sasaki", "Hideki Matsui" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.95, "text": "Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame in 2006. Hiromitsu Kadota Kadota won the Nippon Professional Baseball Comeback Player of the Year Award in 1980 with 41 home runs and 84 RBI. He hit 44 home runs at the age of 40 in 1988, also knocking in 125 runs and winning the Pacific League Most Valuable Player Award. That year he was also given the Matsutaro Shoriki Award, for contribution to the development of professional baseball. After playing for the Orix Braves for two seasons, he returned to the Hawks in 1991; he retired after his last game against pitcher Hideo Nomo", "title": "Hiromitsu Kadota" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "of 45, which is the Japanese age record. He was inducted to Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame in 1981. Yoshiyuki Iwamoto Iwamoto took part in the National High School Baseball Championship in 1931, but his team was defeated by a team of Masao Yoshida, who was also inducted to Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame. He joined Nankai in 1938, but he was forced to take part in the war, so his debut was in 1940. The quality of balls was low due to the war so it was difficult for hitters to hit home runs, but he hit three home", "title": "Yoshiyuki Iwamoto" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.61, "text": "eleven-time All-Star, a three-time batting champion, and the first foreigner to be a manager (Dragons, 1972–77). Wally Kaname Yonamine was inducted into the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame in 1994 for his achievements during his 12-year career with the Giants and Dragons. He is the only American yet admitted into the Hall as a player. He operated a highly successful pearl store—Wally Yonamine Pearls—in Roppongi, Tokyo, Japan, with his wife Jane. They also had a branch of their store in California run by their children. In 2008, Wally Kaname Yonamine joined Master League team Nagoya 80 D'sers as a coach/part-time", "title": "Wally Yonamine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "During the 18th Annual Cooperstown Symposium on Baseball and American Culture (2006), a campaign was launched to establish a permanent exhibit for Japanese American Baseball in the National Baseball Hall of Fame, as well as the enshrinement of the first Japanese American player. The campaign proposes that the first Japanese American player enshrined with a plaque in Cooperstown is Kenichi Zenimura, \"\"the Father of Japanese American Baseball\"\". In 2006, Zenimura was honored in the Baseball Reliquary. In addition, a film about baseball in the internment camps called \"\"American Pastime\"\" was released in 2007. Finally, a full-length biography titled Kenichi Zenimura,", "title": "Kenichi Zenimura" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.38, "text": "into the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame in 1996. Kinugasa died of colon cancer on April 23, 2018. Kinugasa was given the People's Honour Award for his performance in the professional leagues. He is the second baseball player, following Sadaharu Oh and followed by Shigeo Nagashima and Hideki Matsui, to have received the award. Sachio Kinugasa Sachio Kinugasa (; January 18, 1947 – April 23, 2018) was a Japanese professional baseball third baseman for the Hiroshima Carp of the Nippon Professional Baseball league from 1965 to 1987. He was nicknamed , meaning \"\"Iron Man\"\". He played in a record-breaking 2,215", "title": "Sachio Kinugasa" } ]
greek goddess of peace with the roman equivalent pax?
[ "Eirene" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.11, "text": "Eirene (goddess) Eirene (; , \"\"Eirēnē\"\", , \"\"Peace\"\"), more commonly known in English as Peace, was one of the Horae, the personification of peace. She was depicted in art as a beautiful young woman carrying a cornucopia, sceptre, and a torch or rhyton. She is said sometimes to be the daughter of Zeus and Themis and sister of Dike and Eunomia. Her Roman equivalent was Pax. Eirene was particularly well regarded by the citizens of Athens. After a naval victory over Sparta in 375 BC, the Athenians established a cult for Peace, erecting altars to her. They held an annual", "title": "Eirene (goddess)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "Concordia (mythology) In ancient Roman religion, Concordia is the goddess who embodies agreement in marriage and society. Her Greek equivalent is usually regarded as Harmonia, with musical harmony a metaphor for an ideal of social concord or \"\"entente\"\" in the political discourse of the Republican era. She was thus often associated with Pax (\"\"Peace\"\") in representing a stable society. As such, she is more closely related to the Greek concept of \"\"homonoia\"\" (likemindedness), which was also represented by a goddess. Concordia Augusta was cultivated in the context of Imperial cult. Dedicatory inscriptions to her, on behalf of emperors and members", "title": "Concordia (mythology)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "Ara Pacis The Ara Pacis Augustae (Latin, \"\"Altar of Augustan Peace\"\"; commonly shortened to Ara Pacis) is an altar in Rome dedicated to Pax, the Roman goddess of Peace. The monument was commissioned by the Roman Senate on July 4, 13 BC to honor the return of Augustus to Rome after three years in Hispania and Gaul, and consecrated on January 30, 9 BC. Originally located on the northern outskirts of Rome, a Roman mile from the boundary of the \"\"pomerium\"\" on the west side of the Via Flaminia, it stood in the northeastern corner of the Campus Martius, the", "title": "Ara Pacis" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.89, "text": "peace flag also became international peace symbols. The use of the olive branch as a symbol of peace in Western civilization dates at least to 5th century BC Greece. The olive branch, which the Greeks believed represented plenty and drove away evil spirits, was one of the attributes of Eirene, the Greek goddess of peace. Eirene (whom the Romans called Pax), appeared on Roman Imperial coins with an olive branch. The Roman poet Virgil (70–10 BC) associated \"\"the plump olive\"\" with Pax and he used the olive branch as a symbol of peace in his \"\"Aeneid\"\": <poem>High on the stern", "title": "Peace symbols" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.75, "text": "deity). Hence the earliest tripartite mottoes are lists of the names of goddesses: \"\"Eunomia\"\", \"\"Dike\"\", and \"\"Eirene\"\". These late Greek goddesses, respectively \"\"Good Order, Justice, and Peace\"\" were collectively referred to by the Romans as the \"\"Horae\"\". The Romans had \"\"Concordia\"\", \"\"Salus\"\", and \"\"Pax\"\", collectively called the \"\"Fortunae\"\". The names of these mean \"\"Harmony, Health, and Peace\"\". From the 18th century, the tripartite motto was primarily political. John Locke's \"\"Life, Liberty, and Property\"\" was adapted by Thomas Jefferson when he wrote the United States Declaration of Independence into \"\"Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness\"\", which has become the American", "title": "Hendiatris" } ]
who is the original singer of one day?
[ "Matisyahu" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.55, "text": "One Day / Reckoning Song \"\"Reckoning Song\"\" is a song written by Israeli singer-songwriter Asaf Avidan and performed by Asaf Avidan and the Mojos. The original under this title is track number 5 on the band's 2008 album \"\"The Reckoning\"\". A remixed version of the song credited as \"\"One Day / Reckoning Song (Wankelmut Rmx)\"\" produced by German DJ Wankelmut became a huge commercial success in many European charts, including number one positions in Austria, Belgium, Hungary, Netherlands, Switzerland, Italy and Germany. It also charted in Poland, France, Denmark, Sweden, Latvia, Luxembourg and Romania. The song is released on the", "title": "One Day / Reckoning Song" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.2, "text": "One Day (Peter Toussaint album) One Day is the debut studio album by Dutch musician and singer-songwriter Peter Toussaint, who has been living in Pretoria since 2003. His first release as a solo artist, it was released on 11 December 2017. The album is an instrumental album and a concept album, musically going through a full day. As a bonus track, there is the song \"\"Home\"\" which follows after Moonlight. Initial reaction for \"\"One Day\"\" from music critics has been highly favorable. Lenore Germeshuys of The Flow described the album as \"\"A very good listen.\"\" Clive Fisher of Guitar Ninja", "title": "One Day (Peter Toussaint album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "One Day (Vince Clarke and Paul Quinn song) \"\"One Day\"\" is a song by British musician Vince Clarke and Scottish singer Paul Quinn, released as a one-off collaboration single in 1985. The song was written by Clarke, Jamie Morgan and Cameron McVey, and produced by Flood with assistance from Daniel Miller. \"\"One Day\"\" reached No. 99 on the UK Singles Chart and No. 7 on the UK Independent Singles Chart. A music video was filmed to promote the single. Following the disbanding of Yazoo, Clarke went on to form the music project The Assembly with Eric Radcliffe. Hiring Feargal Sharkey", "title": "One Day (Vince Clarke and Paul Quinn song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.89, "text": "a version of the track inspired by the Wankelmut remix was sung by young Italian singer Violetta Zironi during season 7 of the Italian version of \"\"The X Factor\"\". The track was also recorded and included in her debut EP \"\"Dimmi che non passa\"\" released in December 2013. One Day / Reckoning Song \"\"Reckoning Song\"\" is a song written by Israeli singer-songwriter Asaf Avidan and performed by Asaf Avidan and the Mojos. The original under this title is track number 5 on the band's 2008 album \"\"The Reckoning\"\". A remixed version of the song credited as \"\"One Day / Reckoning", "title": "One Day / Reckoning Song" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.81, "text": "One Day (Matisyahu song) \"\"One Day\"\" is a song sung by American reggae singer Matisyahu and written by him and The Smeezingtons, first released in 2008, his first single since Jerusalem (Out of the Darkness Comes Light). The song was also included as a last-minute addition to Matisyahu's album \"\"Light\"\". The song expresses a hope for an end to violence and a prayer for a new era of peace and understanding. It appeared on the Modern Rock Chart at number 21 and at number 38 on the US Rock Chart; also in March 2009 it debuted on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot", "title": "One Day (Matisyahu song)" } ]
when did jason put on the hockey mask?
[ "1980" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "scenes in which Mears wore the hockey mask. For scenes in which Jason's face is revealed, it took approximately four hours to apply the make-up. For Jason's wardrobe, Mears was given a pair of combat boots and a \"\"high-priced t-shirt\"\" that allowed the special effects make-up to be seen through holes in the shirt. The jacket Jason wears in the film was created by combining a hunting jacket and a military jacket. Mears wanted to use the hunting jacket, but the creative team liked the way the military jacket billowed as he was making his \"\"kill movements.\"\" The top of", "title": "Friday the 13th (2009 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "the hunting jacket was removed and placed over the top of the military jacket. Mears called it a \"\"giant Frankenstein jacket.\"\" He describes Jason as leaner in this film because the character does not eat much. A leaner Jason was deemed more functional and allowed more emphasis to be placed on the hump on his back. Stoddard was inspired by the third and fourth films when designing Jason's hockey mask. Using an original mold, Stoddard made six new versions of the mask. He said, \"\"Because I didn't want to take something that already existed. There were things I thought were", "title": "Friday the 13th (2009 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "making their mark on the character's design, including makeup artist Stan Winston. Tom Savini's initial design has been the basis for many of the later incarnations. The trademark hockey goalie mask did not appear until \"\"Friday the 13th Part III\"\". Since \"\"\"\", filmmakers have given Jason superhuman strength, regenerative powers, and near invulnerability. He has been seen as a sympathetic character, whose motivation for killing has been cited as being driven by the immoral actions of his victims and his own rage over having drowned as a child. Jason Voorhees has been featured in various humor magazines, referenced in feature", "title": "Jason Voorhees" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.78, "text": "The franchise's popularity has generated a fanbase who have created their own \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" films, fashioned replica Jason Voorhees costumes, and tattooed their bodies with \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" artwork. Jason's hockey mask has become one of the most recognizable images in horror and popular culture. In the original \"\"Friday the 13th\"\" (1980), Mrs. Pamela Voorhees (Betsy Palmer) stalks and murders the teenagers preparing Camp Crystal Lake for re‑opening. She is determined to ensure that the camp does not reopen after her son Jason (Ari Lehman) drowned in the lake due to the negligence of two staff members. The last", "title": "Friday the 13th (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "a more human side to be seen. Stoddard took inspiration from the third and fourth films when designing Jason's hockey mask. The make-up artist managed to acquire an original set piece, which he studied and later sculpted. Although he had a model of one of the original masks, Stoddard did not want to replicate it in its entirety. As Stoddard explains, \"\"Because I didn't want to take something that already existed, there were things I thought were great, but there were things I wanted to change a bit. Make it custom, but keep all the fundamental designs. Especially the markings", "title": "Jason Voorhees" } ]
when did gone with the wind won 10 academy awards?
[ "At the 12th Academy Awards" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.92, "text": "as Lincoln's Gettysburg speech\"\", while Sheilah Graham called it the \"\"best talking picture ever made\"\". \"\"Screen Book\"\" magazine stated that it \"\"should win every Academy Award\"\". Frank Capra, the director, and James Stewart, the film's star were considered front runners to win awards. \"\"Gone with the Wind\"\" premiered in December 1939 with a Gallup poll taken shortly before its release concluding that 56.5 million people intended to see the film. The New York Film Critics Award was given to \"\"Wuthering Heights\"\" after thirteen rounds of balloting had left the voters deadlocked between \"\"Mr. Smith Goes to Washington\"\" and \"\"Gone with", "title": "12th Academy Awards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "year's big winner \"\"Gone with the Wind\"\" (1939), also produced the Best Picture winner in 1940, \"\"Rebecca\"\" – and campaigned heavily for its win. Selznick was the first to produce two consecutive winners of the Best Picture Oscar. Although \"\"Rebecca\"\" had eleven nominations, it only won for Best Picture and Best Cinematography (Black and White), marking the last time a film would win Best Picture but not win for either directing, acting, or writing. The film's distributor – United Artists – was the last of the original film studios (the others were Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Columbia, 20th Century-Fox, Warner Bros., RKO Radio,", "title": "13th Academy Awards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": "base just prior to the Pearl Harbor attack and World War II, illustrating the conflict between an individualistic private (Montgomery Clift) and rigid institutional authority (exemplified by the Army). Its achievement of eight awards matched the then record held by \"\"Gone with the Wind\"\" (1939). The record would be tied again the following year by \"\"On the Waterfront\"\" (1954). Walt Disney won four awards, which remains the record for the most Oscars won in the same year. William Holden's speech for Best Actor for his role in \"\"Stalag 17\"\" was simply \"\"Thank You\"\", making it one of the shortest speeches", "title": "26th Academy Awards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "competitive wins stood until \"\"Gigi\"\" (1958) won nine, and its overall record of ten was broken by \"\"Ben-Hur\"\" (1959) which won eleven. \"\"Gone with the Wind\"\" also held the record for most nominations until \"\"All About Eve\"\" (1950) secured fourteen. It was the longest American sound film made up to that point, and may still hold the record of the longest Best Picture winner depending on how it is interpreted. The running time for \"\"Gone with the Wind\"\" is just under 221 minutes, while \"\"Lawrence of Arabia\"\" (1962) runs for just over 222 minutes; however, including the overture, intermission, entr'acte,", "title": "Gone with the Wind (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "12th Academy Awards The 12th Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), honored the best in film for 1939. The ceremony was held on February 29, 1940, at a banquet in the Coconut Grove at The Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles. It was hosted by Bob Hope (in his first of nineteen turns as host). David O. Selznick's production \"\"Gone with the Wind\"\" received the most nominations of the year with thirteen. Other films receiving multiple nominations included: \"\"Mr. Smith Goes to Washington\"\"; \"\"Wuthering Heights\"\"; \"\"Goodbye, Mr. Chips\"\"; \"\"Stagecoach\"\"; \"\"Love Affair\"\"; \"\"The Wizard", "title": "12th Academy Awards" } ]
who does cartman's voice on south park?
[ "Trey Parker" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.05, "text": "Eric Cartman Eric Theodore Cartman, often referred to as just Cartman, is a main character in the animated television series \"\"South Park\"\", created by Matt Stone and Trey Parker, and voiced by Parker. Cartman is one of four central characters in \"\"South Park\"\", along with Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, and Kenny McCormick. Cartman first appeared, originally named Kenny, in prototypical form in a 1992 animated short \"\"Jesus vs. Frosty\"\", and a 1995 animated short \"\"Jesus vs. Santa\"\", and first appeared on television in the pilot episode of \"\"South Park\"\", \"\"Cartman Gets an Anal Probe\"\", on August 13, 1997. Cartman is", "title": "Eric Cartman" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.77, "text": "something.\"\" Eric Cartman Eric Theodore Cartman, often referred to as just Cartman, is a main character in the animated television series \"\"South Park\"\", created by Matt Stone and Trey Parker, and voiced by Parker. Cartman is one of four central characters in \"\"South Park\"\", along with Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, and Kenny McCormick. Cartman first appeared, originally named Kenny, in prototypical form in a 1992 animated short \"\"Jesus vs. Frosty\"\", and a 1995 animated short \"\"Jesus vs. Santa\"\", and first appeared on television in the pilot episode of \"\"South Park\"\", \"\"Cartman Gets an Anal Probe\"\", on August 13, 1997. Cartman", "title": "Eric Cartman" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.52, "text": "\"\"South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut\"\" is mostly carried over faithfully from the television series. Co-creator Trey Parker voices the characters of Eric Cartman and Stan Marsh, and Satan, Clyde Donovan, Mr. Garrison, Phillip Niles Argyle, Randy Marsh, Mr. Mackey, Ned Gerblanski, the singing voice of Big Gay Al, the speaking voice of Gregory, The Mole, Adolf Hitler, and President Bill Clinton, as well as multiple other background characters. Matt Stone portrays Kyle Broflovski and Kenny McCormick, as well as Saddam Hussein (even though during the end credits it says that he was voiced by himself), Terrance Henry Stoot, Big", "title": "South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.23, "text": "appear on the record include the main boys—Stan, Kyle, Cartman and Kenny—as well as Ned Gerblansky. As on the show, the characters are voiced by the two creators; Stan, Cartman and Ned are voiced by Trey Parker, whereas Kyle and Kenny are voiced by Matt Stone. The album is presented as a live concert. Chef performs most of the show's original songs, and also sings some lines on most of the other tracks, as well as acting as announcer between songs. The album spent two weeks at number 2 on the UK Compilation Chart, held off by \"\"Now 41\"\". Chef", "title": "Chef Aid: The South Park Album" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.64, "text": "a character who uses a wheelchair in the 1993 crime film \"\"Carlito's Way\"\". Talk show hosts Jimmy Kimmel, David Letterman, Conan O'Brien, Jay Leno and Ellen DeGeneres were featured in the episode. Kimmel is voiced by his real-life brother Jonathan Kimmel, who previously served as a writer and voice actor on \"\"South Park\"\". During a fantasy sequence, Cartman says \"\"flame on\"\" and turns into a fiery, flying superhero; this is a reference to the Human Torch, a superhero and member of the Fantastic Four. In its original American broadcast, \"\"Fishsticks\"\" was watched by 3.1 million overall households, according to the", "title": "Fishsticks (South Park)" } ]
who does carol end up with on er?
[ "Doug" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "the aisle, Tag leaves her at the altar, telling her he cannot commit to someone who cannot reciprocate those feelings. While hurt, the ER staff much like they have in a brazen attempt to save her life, continue to do so at the wedding reception, with food, drinks and music. Carol, in an attempt to become more independent, purchases a run-down row house, which she plans on renovating. She later becomes involved with paramedic Ray \"\"Shep\"\" Shepard (Ron Eldard), who moves in with her. Despite a promising start, their relationship is severely strained after Shep goes through a drastic personality", "title": "Carol Hathaway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "one such occasion showing up drunk on her doorstep, with flowers. While Carol harbors animosity towards the brash pediatrician, it becomes obvious to the viewer as well as the staff, that there are continuing feelings for him. In an attempt to move on from her fractured relationship, Carol becomes engaged to orthopedic surgeon John \"\"Tag\"\" Taglieri (Rick Rossovich). The relationship is tumultuous from the start, since Carol cannot commit fully to Tag, and against his wishes, tries unsuccessfully to adopt a Russian child suffering from AIDS that was abandoned in the ER. Right before they are about to walk down", "title": "Carol Hathaway" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.31, "text": "In Season 5, after a fiasco with Doug Ross, a dying child, and an overdose of medication, Carol is forced to step down from her position with the clinic, and step down from being Nurse Manager. Eight weeks after her suicide attempt, Carol returns to work. Although she later denies it, the staff suspect that her suicide attempt was brought about by her failed romance with Doug Ross, a womanizing pediatrician also working in the ER. Carol keeps Doug at a distance in both professional and private matters, which becomes difficult as Doug continually tries to win her back, on", "title": "Carol Hathaway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "Carol Hathaway Nurse Carol Hathaway Ross is a fictional character on the popular television show \"\"ER\"\", portrayed by Julianna Margulies from 1994 to 2000. Julianna Margulies' removal from the main cast opening credits was in the final episode of season 6. Carol Hathaway is a registered nurse and is the nurse manager in the emergency room of Chicago's County General Hospital. She holds a master's degree in nursing and is left-handed. Carol is sensitive towards the lack of recognition the ER nurses experience. She is sometimes hostile to the physician assistants, and once told surgeon Peter Benton in Season One,", "title": "Carol Hathaway" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.95, "text": "then confessing to Doug, he leaves her for awhile. The two eventually reconcile. Carol overcomes her insecurities and is finally able to put those demons to rest and commit fully to Doug. Soon after, the two decide to conceive a child. Carol opens up a free clinic in the ER, backed financially by colleague Dr. John Carter's wealthy grandmother. The clinic is a success, helping many in the community. Doug's constant run-ins with authority begin to jeopardize not only his job, but also his relationship with Carol, who despite her devotion finds it increasingly hard to support his reckless decisions", "title": "Carol Hathaway" } ]
where was the first long distance phone call made?
[ "between Cambridge and Boston" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.56, "text": "Bell on January 30, 1877. The sounds were weak and could only be heard when the ear was close to the earphone/mouthpiece, but they were distinct. The first long distance telephone call was made on August 10, 1876, by Bell from the family homestead in Brantford, Ontario, to his assistant located in Paris, Ontario, some 10 miles (16 km) apart. Bell exhibited a working telephone at the Centennial Exhibition in Philadelphia in June 1876, where it attracted the attention of Brazilian emperor Pedro II plus the physicist and engineer Sir William Thomson (who would later be ennobled as the 1st", "title": "Invention of the telephone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.56, "text": "showcased until early 1915, as a promotion for the upcoming Panama–Pacific International Exposition in San Francisco in the spring of the same year. On January 25, 1915, Alexander Graham Bell ceremonially sent the first transcontinental telephone call from 15 Dey Street in New York City, which was received by his former assistant Thomas A. Watson at 333 Grant Avenue in San Francisco. This process, nevertheless, involved five intermediary telephone operators and took 23 minutes to connect by manually \"\"patching in\"\" the route of the call. On November 10, 1951, the first direct dial long-distance telephone call in North America was", "title": "Long-distance calling" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.11, "text": "five digits. On November 10, 1951, Englewood Mayor M. Leslie Denning made the first customer-dialed long distance call, to Mayor Frank Osborne of Alameda, California. The eleven destinations at that time were: Many other cities could not yet be included as they did not yet have the necessary toll switching equipment to handle incoming calls automatically on their circuits. Other cities still had either a mixture of local number lengths or were all still six-digit numbers; Montreal, Quebec and Toronto, Ontario in Canada, for example, had a mix of six- and seven-digit numbers from 1951 to 1957, and did not", "title": "Direct distance dialing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.59, "text": "First transcontinental telephone call A telephone call, which for marketing purposes is claimed to be the first transcontinental telephone call, occurred on Jan. 25, 1915, a day timed to coincide with the Panama–Pacific International Exposition celebrations. However, the transcontinental telephone line was first completed on June 17, 1914, and successfully first voice tested in July 1914. A 1998 U.S. postage stamp commemorates the completion of the line in 1914. The original long distance telephone network actually started in 1885, in New York City. By 1892 this line reached Chicago. After introducing loading coils in 1899, the long distance line continued", "title": "First transcontinental telephone call" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.48, "text": "was in its infancy, just 18 months after Alexander Graham Bell had made the world's first phone call, Charles Moseley, the son of a Manchester rubber manufacturer (then making telegraph equipment), took an interest in Bell's work. Moseley employed an engineer called William Fereday Bottomley to obtain telephone instruments from the Bell Company in Boston, United States, and provided the Post Office with its first telephones. Bell himself had first demonstrated the telephone to Queen Victoria who placed the UK's first long distance call from Osborne House on the Isle of Wight, on 14 January 1878. Just twelve days later,", "title": "Telephony in Greater Manchester" } ]
what are the traditional appetizers in spain called?
[ "Tapas" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "Spanish omelette Spanish omelette is the English name for a traditional dish from Spanish cuisine called tortilla española, tortilla de patatas or tortilla de papas. It is an omelette made with eggs and potatoes, sometimes also with onion and/or chives or garlic; fried in oil and often served cold as an appetizer. It is part of the cuisine of Spain. In Spanish \"\"tortilla\"\" is the diminutive form of \"\"torta\"\", cake; this dish is called \"\"tortilla de patatas\"\" or \"\"tortilla española\"\" to distinguish it from a plain omelette (\"\"tortilla francesa\"\", literally \"\"\"\"French omelette\"\"\"\"). These dishes are unrelated to the maize or", "title": "Spanish omelette" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "16,000 eggs, of oil, of onions, and of salt. Spanish omelette Spanish omelette is the English name for a traditional dish from Spanish cuisine called tortilla española, tortilla de patatas or tortilla de papas. It is an omelette made with eggs and potatoes, sometimes also with onion and/or chives or garlic; fried in oil and often served cold as an appetizer. It is part of the cuisine of Spain. In Spanish \"\"tortilla\"\" is the diminutive form of \"\"torta\"\", cake; this dish is called \"\"tortilla de patatas\"\" or \"\"tortilla española\"\" to distinguish it from a plain omelette (\"\"tortilla francesa\"\", literally \"\"\"\"French", "title": "Spanish omelette" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.64, "text": "working day until dinner time in the evening. \"\"La cena\"\", meaning both dinner or supper, is taken between 8:30pm and 10pm. It is lighter than lunch, consisting of one course and dessert. Due to the large time span between lunch and dinner, an afternoon snack, \"\"la merienda\"\", equivalent to afternoon tea, may take place at about 6pm. Appetizers before lunch or dinner are common in the form of tapas (tiny rations). The following is a list of traditional Spanish meals: Andalusian cuisine is twofold: rural and coastal. Of all the Spanish regions, this region uses the most olive oil in", "title": "Spanish cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.02, "text": "traditional dish in Madrid. The dish consists of sheep's small intestines, spleen, and pancreas, fried in their own fat in such a manner that they form small spirals. The dish is served hot, often with French fries. Few establishments today serve \"\"gallinejas\"\", as this is considered to be more of a speciality than a common dish. It is most commonly served during festivals. Zarajo: A traditional dish from Cuenca is zarajo, braided sheep's intestines rolled on a vine branch and usually broiled, but also sometimes fried, and sometimes smoked, usually served hot as an appetizer or tapa. A similar dish", "title": "Chitterlings" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.97, "text": "Boquerones en vinagre Boquerones en vinagre are a type of appetizer or tapa found in Spain. The central ingredient of the dish is the \"\"boquerones\"\", fresh anchovies. The fillets are marinated in vinegar or a mixture of vinegar and olive oil, and seasoned with garlic and parsley. It is commonly served with beer or soft drinks, and rarely with wine. Fresh anchovy fillets, which initially have a brown colored meat, are cleaned, de-scaled, and submerged in a bath of salt and water for 3 hours and vinegar for 6 hours in a cool place. The fillets slowly turn white as", "title": "Boquerones en vinagre" } ]
who is the current inspector general of police of uganda?
[ "Martin Okoth Ochola" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.14, "text": "as the new IGP. Martin Okoth Ochola Martin Okoth Ochola, is a Ugandan police officer, who serves as the Inspector General of Police (IGP) of the Uganda Police Force, the highest rank in that branch of Uganda's government, effective 4 March 2018. He replaced General Kale Kayihura. Immediately prior to his present assignment, Ochola served as the Deputy Inspector General of Police, deputizing IGP Kayihura, the man he replaced. He was born on 19 September 1958, in \"\"Agumiti Village\"\", Mulanda sub-county, West Budama County, in Tororo District. He attended \"\"Abweli Primary School\"\", then \"\"Rock View Primary School\"\" and \"\"Kisoko Boys", "title": "Martin Okoth Ochola" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.78, "text": "effects. Their deaths made many realise that no one was safe, and shortly thereafter several of Amin's ministers defected or fled to exile. In May 2014, as part 100 years of service of Uganda Police Force, the current Inspector General of Police Kale Kayihura announced a rectification campaign to make good what was done wrong in the past, and said that the late IGP Erinayo Oryema will be given a reburial with full honours. Erinayo Wilson Oryema Erinayo Wilson Oryema CPM (1 January 1917 – 16 February 1977) was Uganda's first African Inspector General of Police (1964–1971), Minister of Land,", "title": "Erinayo Wilson Oryema" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.72, "text": "Martin Okoth Ochola Martin Okoth Ochola, is a Ugandan police officer, who serves as the Inspector General of Police (IGP) of the Uganda Police Force, the highest rank in that branch of Uganda's government, effective 4 March 2018. He replaced General Kale Kayihura. Immediately prior to his present assignment, Ochola served as the Deputy Inspector General of Police, deputizing IGP Kayihura, the man he replaced. He was born on 19 September 1958, in \"\"Agumiti Village\"\", Mulanda sub-county, West Budama County, in Tororo District. He attended \"\"Abweli Primary School\"\", then \"\"Rock View Primary School\"\" and \"\"Kisoko Boys Primary School\"\", where he", "title": "Martin Okoth Ochola" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.39, "text": "Sabiiti Muzeyi Steven Sabiiti Muzeyi, is a Ugandan military officer and police officer, who serves as the Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIGP) of the Uganda Police Force, the second-highest rank in that branch of Uganda's government, effective 4 March 2018. He replaced Martin Okoth Ochola, who was promoted to Inspector General of Police. Immediately prior to his present assignment, Sabiiti, at the rank of Brigadier, served as the Commander of the Military Police of the Uganda People's Defence Force (UPDF). He was born in Mbarara District circa 1975. Sabiiti’s father Zekeriah Muzeyi Magyenyi was married to one of Museveni’s", "title": "Sabiiti Muzeyi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.62, "text": "on Monday, March 20 for Kaweesi. Andrew Felix Kaweesi Andrew Felix Kaweesi was the Assistant Inspector General of Police (AIGP) Uganda, and policeman. He was the Spokesperson of Uganda Police Force from August 2016 to 2017 when he was killed.. Kaweesi joined police during the 2001 police intake and he is the first to die among that intake. In 2016, Kaweesi was appointed by the Inspector General of Police (Kale Kayihura) to be the head of the Police's public relations department. Kaweesi was born in Kyazanga, Lwengo district. His parents (Esther and Alfonse Mutabazi) passed on during his childhood and", "title": "Andrew Felix Kaweesi" } ]
who sings in lucy in the sky with diamonds?
[ "Paul McCartney – harmony vocals" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.59, "text": "Among its many cover versions, a 1974 recording by Elton John, with a guest appearance by Lennon, was a number 1 hit in the US and Canada. Most of the song is in simple triple metre ( time), but the chorus is in time. The song modulates between musical keys, using the key of A major for verses, B major for the pre-chorus, and G major for the chorus. It is sung by Lennon over an increasingly complicated underlying arrangement which features a tambura, played by George Harrison, lead electric guitar put through a Leslie speaker, played by Harrison, and", "title": "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.33, "text": "The song, featuring vocals from Miley Cyrus and Moby, was released as official single on 18 May 2014. All proceeds from record sales go to the Bella Foundation, an organisation in Oklahoma City that helps provide veterinary care to needy pet owners. Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds \"\"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\"\" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1967 album \"\"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\"\". It was written primarily by John Lennon and credited to the Lennon–McCartney songwriting partnership. Lennon's son Julian allegedly inspired the song with a nursery school drawing", "title": "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.28, "text": "a counter melody on Lowrey organ played by McCartney and taped with a special organ stop sounding \"\"not unlike a celeste\"\". Session tapes from the initial 1 March 1967 recording of this song reveal Lennon originally sang the line \"\"Cellophane flowers of yellow and green\"\" as a broken phrase, but McCartney suggested that he sing it more fluidly to improve the song. The recording of \"\"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\"\" began with rehearsals in Studio 2 at Abbey Road on 28 February 1967. The instrumental backing was finished the following evening. On the first take, track one of the", "title": "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.11, "text": "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds \"\"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\"\" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1967 album \"\"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\"\". It was written primarily by John Lennon and credited to the Lennon–McCartney songwriting partnership. Lennon's son Julian allegedly inspired the song with a nursery school drawing that he called \"\"Lucy – in the sky with diamonds\"\". Shortly before the album's release, speculation arose that the first letter of each of the title nouns intentionally spelled \"\"LSD\"\", the acronym commonly used for the hallucinogenic drug Lysergic acid diethylamide. As", "title": "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.11, "text": "Elton John's \"\"Here and There\"\" album. Elton John once stated that \"\"'Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds' is a song that I never do in a set at a concert simply because it reminds me too much of John Lennon. This is the same with 'Empty Garden'.\"\" It was a part of his standard repertoire from 1974 until 1976, and sporadically until 1998. It also appeared in the 1976 musical documentary \"\"All This and World War II\"\". A cover version by the Flaming Lips was included on their album \"\"With a Little Help from My Fwends\"\", released on Warner Bros.", "title": "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds" } ]
when was the last time vikings made the playoffs?
[ "2017" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.19, "text": "Bowl era. The Vikings made the postseason for the second consecutive time under coach Jerry Burns. They defeated the Los Angeles Rams in the Wildcard round, but the following week, the Vikings couldn't flick the switch this time, losing 34-9 to the rejuvenated San Francisco 49ers, who would go on to win their third Super Bowl. This was the last time the Vikings had won a playoff game until 1997. 1988 Minnesota Vikings season The 1988 Minnesota Vikings season was the team's 28th year in the National Football League. The team won eleven games, and finished second to the Chicago", "title": "1988 Minnesota Vikings season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.81, "text": "dumped a short pass off to Foreman, which he turned into a 57-yard gain. Foreman was injured on the play, but backup running back Sammy Johnson scored the clinching touchdown from 12 yards out. This turned out to be the last playoff game at Metropolitan Stadium. The Vikings played four playoff games between 1977 and 1981, all on the road. Minnesota's next home playoff game came after the strike-shortened 1982 season, the Vikings' first in the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome. They would next host an outdoor home playoff game in January 2016. To date, this is the most recent NFC", "title": "1976–77 NFL playoffs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "running back Eric Dickerson in 1984. The Vikings made the playoffs for the 27th time in franchise history, their first trip since the Brett Favre era, clinching their first Wild Card berth of the decade, but fell to the Green Bay Packers 24–10. In the 2013 season, the Vikings would end up 5–10–1 with no road wins. In week 4, they played host to the Steelers in the International Series game in London, beating them 34–27, and in week 12 they played out a 26–26 tie with the Packers at Lambeau Field. The Vikings had obvious flaws on both offense", "title": "History of the Minnesota Vikings" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.98, "text": "and an appearance in the NFC Championship game, where they were defeated 41-0 by the New York Giants. The following season, they struggled by posting a 5–11 record in 2001. The team would make the playoffs again in 2004, but would not win a divisional title again until 2008. Since the merger, the 2000s became the decade with the fewest playoff berths for the franchise. In 2000, the Vikings went 11–5. The Vikings were 11–2 after 14 weeks, but slumped briefly, losing their last three to the Rams, Packers and Colts while starting quarterback Daunte Culpepper was hampered by injury.", "title": "Minnesota Vikings" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "playoff berth ended when they lost to the Washington Redskins 32–21 on NBC's \"\"Sunday Night Football.\"\" The Vikings then dropped their final regular season game against the Denver Broncos at Invesco Field 22–19. However, unlike in 2004, the Vikings had an 8–8 record but did not make the playoffs. Adrian Peterson also won the NFL's Rookie of the Year award. To replace departing free agent quarterbacks Kelly Holcomb and Brooks Bollinger, the Vikings signed veteran Gus Frerotte, a former Vikings backup from 2003 to 2004, and drafted USC quarterback John David Booty. To amp up the passing attack, the Vikings", "title": "History of the Minnesota Vikings" } ]
when does disney's live action aladdin come out?
[ "May 24, 2019" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.86, "text": "2016, Disney announced Guy Ritchie would direct a live-action \"\"Aladdin\"\" remake. Smith was the first member of the cast to join, signing on to voice Genie in July 2017, and later that month Massoud and Scott were confirmed for the two lead roles. Principal photography began that September at Longcross Studios in Surrey, England, also filming in the Wadi Rum Desert in Jordan, and lasted until January 2018. \"\"Aladdin\"\" is scheduled to be released in the United States on May 24, 2019. On October 10, 2016, it was announced that Guy Ritchie would direct a live-action \"\"Aladdin\"\" film with John", "title": "Aladdin (2019 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "the Cobbler\"\" being labeled a rip-off of \"\"Aladdin\"\". On July 15, 2015, the studio announced the development of a live-action comedy adventure prequel called \"\"Genies\"\". The film was being written by Mark Swift and Damian Shannon, while Tripp Vinson was on board to produce via his Vinson Films banner. It was intended to serve as a lead to the live-action \"\"Aladdin\"\" film. On November 8, Disney revealed it had originally planned to use Robin Williams' unused lines from the 1991–92 recording sessions for the film, but his will prohibited the studio from using his likeness for twenty-five years after his", "title": "Aladdin (1992 Disney film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "came to fruition. On July 15, 2015, it was reported that a live-action prequel to \"\"Aladdin\"\" is currently in development under the title \"\"Genies\"\". The new film will reportedly focus on genies and their realm and reveal how Aladdin's genie ended up in the lamp. The film is being written by Damian Shannon and Mark Swift. Tripp Vinson will serve as a producer through Vinson Films. On October 10, 2016, Deadline reported that Disney is developing a live-action Aladdin movie, with John August writing the script and Dan Lin producing. The site also reported that Guy Ritchie is in talks", "title": "Aladdin (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "death. In October 2016, it was reported that Disney was developing a live-action adaptation of \"\"Aladdin\"\" with Guy Ritchie signed on to direct the film. John August is writing the script, which will reportedly retain the musical elements of the original film, while Dan Lin is attached as producer. Lin revealed that they were looking for a diverse cast. In April 2017, Will Smith entered talks to play the Genie. The following month, Jade Thirlwall entered talks to portray the role of Jasmine. Alan Menken said filming was slated to begin August 2017. Production had originally been scheduled to begin", "title": "Aladdin (1992 Disney film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "Aladdin (2019 film) Aladdin is an upcoming American musical romantic fantasy adventure film directed by Guy Ritchie, from the screenplay co-written with John August and Vanessa Taylor, and produced by Walt Disney Pictures. It is a live-action adaptation of Disney's 1992 animated film of the same name, which is in turn based on the Arabic folktale of the same name from \"\"One Thousand and One Nights\"\" and the French interpretation by Antoine Galland. The film stars Mena Massoud as the title character alongside Will Smith, Naomi Scott, Marwan Kenzari, Navid Negahban, Nasim Pedrad, Billy Magnussen, and Numan Acar. In October", "title": "Aladdin (2019 film)" } ]
when did the song body like a backroad come out?
[ "February 1, 2017" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "Body Like a Back Road \"\"Body Like a Back Road\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by American singer Sam Hunt. It was released to country radio, by MCA Nashville on February 2, 2017 as the first single from his upcoming second studio album. The song is written by Hunt, Zach Crowell, Shane McAnally and Josh Osborne. It was released to American hot adult contemporary radio on April 3, 2017, becoming his second crossover single promoted to a pop music format. The song is Hunt's most successful song to date. It broke two records within a month of one another;", "title": "Body Like a Back Road" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "body and a back road. Multiple critics have cited \"\"Body Like a Back Road\"\" as one of the worst songs of 2017. Body Like a Back Road \"\"Body Like a Back Road\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by American singer Sam Hunt. It was released to country radio, by MCA Nashville on February 2, 2017 as the first single from his upcoming second studio album. The song is written by Hunt, Zach Crowell, Shane McAnally and Josh Osborne. It was released to American hot adult contemporary radio on April 3, 2017, becoming his second crossover single promoted to a", "title": "Body Like a Back Road" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.75, "text": "Backroad Song \"\"Backroad Song\"\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Granger Smith. It was initially released to radio independently on March 24, 2015, but was officially re-released to radio on October 5, 2015 via Wheelhouse Records. It is included on his major label debut album, \"\"Remington\"\", released March 4, 2016. The song was written by Smith and Frank Rogers. It garnered positive reviews from music critics who praised Smith's vocal performance and his detail-oriented lyrics with Rogers. \"\"Backroad Song\"\" peaked at number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Country Airplay chart, giving Smith his first number-one country hit. It", "title": "Backroad Song" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "four in 2013. The song also crossed over to pop radio. The song was certified 4× Platinum on October 16, 2017. It was the third best-selling song in the US in 2017, and the best-selling country song, with 1,818,000 copies (3,723,000 units including streams) sold in the year. It has sold 1,951,000 copies in the United States as of June 2018. The song has however been in the midst of controversy and being called out by some reporters and neo-traditional country artists for lack of similarity to country music's \"\"roots.\"\" Many also took issue with the comparison between a woman's", "title": "Body Like a Back Road" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.33, "text": "artist to land four number ones on the Country Airplay chart from a debut studio album. On February 1, 2017, Hunt released \"\"Body Like a Back Road\"\", the lead single from his upcoming second studio album. In May 2018, Hunt released the single \"\"Downtown's Dead\"\", and announced another song titled \"\"Nothing Lasts Forever\"\" that will be released as the third single from his upcoming second studio album. Writing for \"\"Billboard\"\", Elias Leight observed on Hunt's vocal performance, describing his vocal performance in studio sessions as a \"\"rough, heartthrob voice [that] shines clearly\"\", but noted that his live vocals \"\"[weren't] always", "title": "Sam Hunt" } ]
muzon san jose del monte bulacan zip code?
[ "3023, 3024" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "the city has Lone District, which is represented by a congressman in the country's House of Representatives. Of the 3,102 barangays in Region III, the largest in terms of population size is Muzon in the City of San Jose del Monte, Bulacan with 106,603 persons. San Jose del Monte ', officially the ', (), or simply known as City, is a in the province of , . According to the , it has a population of people, making it the largest local government unit within the province of Bulacan and the 18th most populated city in the Philippines. Located in", "title": "San Jose del Monte" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.12, "text": "the Bulacan province, has its mayor in the city council heading the Area Integrated Development Authority (AIDA), a special committee created during the term of then Mayor Eduardo V. Roquero to concentrate on the improvement of 3 highly commercialized areas such as, Tungkong Mangga, Muzon, and Sampol areas.. This council formulates development plans that seeks to solve the problems and improve the conditions in the metropolis. The city is divided into 59 barangays, which handle governance in a much smaller area. These barangays are grouped into two districts, 23 barangays comprise the first district while 36 compose the second, and", "title": "San Jose del Monte" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.11, "text": "Ciudad Real, San Jose del Monte Ciudad Real Subdivision or Barangay Ciudad Real (PSGC Code: 031420000) is one of the fifty-nine barangays comprising the City of San Jose del Monte, Bulacan in the Philippines. Ciudad Real Subdivision is located on the southeast portion of City of San Jose del Monte, east portion of Northern Caloocan and northwest portion of Rizal. As of 2007 census, Ciudad Real Subdivision has a population of 1,798 people. The prevailing climatic conditions in the barangay are categorized into two (2) types: dry and wet season. The annual mean temperature in the area is 27℃. The", "title": "Ciudad Real, San Jose del Monte" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.05, "text": "family were dead inside his house in Block 1, Lot 8, North Ridge Royal Subdivision in Barangay (village) Sto. Cristo in San Jose del Monte, Bulacan. Carlos's mother-in-law Auring Dizon and his wife Estrella were sexually abused by the assailants and sustained 32 and 45 stab wounds respectively. Three children with stab wounds were found in different areas of the house. On June 29, a construction worker named Carmelino Ibañez, who confessed his involvement in the crime, was arrested by the authorities. According to the authorities, Ibañez said that he was alone when he did the crime. He also said", "title": "2017 Bulacan massacre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.48, "text": "comparable to the major cities and municipalities in Bulacan, such as Meycauayan, Malolos, Baliuag, Santa Maria and Marilao. The city is serviced by bus routes going to and from, among others, Sapang Palay, Baclaran district in Parañaque, Muntinlupa (Alabang), Taguig (FTI), Makati, Quiapo and Sta. Cruz districts in Manila, Novaliches district in Quezon City and the Ninoy Aquino International Airport or NAIA. Jeepney routes also ply the roads between the city and neighboring cities and towns in Metro Manila and Bulacan province. San Jose del Monte's road network has a total length of 211.43 km. (not including the Bulacan-Rizal-Cavite Regional", "title": "San Jose del Monte" } ]
when does the next episode of superstore air?
[ "on October 4, 2018" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.36, "text": "gave the series a full season order of 22 episodes. To promote the second season, NBC announced on May 15, 2016, that it would be airing a special Olympics-themed episode of \"\"Superstore\"\" during the network's coverage of the 2016 Summer Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro. On June 30, 2016, it was announced that the episode would be airing on August 19, 2016, in one of the last days in the Olympics. Executive producer Justin Spitzer revealed in an interview during NBC's TCA Press Tour that the plot in the episode would occur in the middle of the first season,", "title": "Superstore (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "May 7, 2015, by NBC. The first season consisted of eleven episodes, after the episode order was reduced from thirteen on October 19, 2015. It was announced on November 2, 2015, that the show would air the premiere on January 4, 2016, but would be airing two back-to-back episodes on November 30, 2015, following \"\"The Voice\"\". A promotional poster was released on November 2, 2015. It was announced on February 20, 2015, that Lauren Ash had been cast as a series regular, and would be playing Dina, the store’s assistant manager. On March 2, 2015, \"\"Deadline\"\" reported that \"\"Superstore\"\" had", "title": "Superstore (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.23, "text": "2015, that the series would air the premiere on January 4, 2016, but would be airing two back-to-back episodes on November 30, 2015, following \"\"The Voice\"\". On February 23, 2016, the series was renewed for a second season by NBC. On May 15, 2016, NBC announced that the series would lead off its Thursday night primetime programming in the 2016–17 season. The second season premiered on September 22, 2016, with a 22-episode order that was announced on September 23, 2016. The season concluded on May 4, 2017. A special Olympics-themed episode aired on August 19, 2016 during the network's coverage", "title": "Superstore (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.81, "text": "Superstore (season 4) The fourth season of \"\"Superstore\"\", the U.S. television series, was ordered on February 21, 2018. The season premiered on October 4, 2018 and will contain 22 episodes. The series will continue to air in the same timeslot Thursday at 8:00 PM. \"\"Superstore\"\" follows a group of employees working at Cloud 9, a fictional big-box store in St. Louis, Missouri. The ensemble and supporting cast features America Ferrera, Ben Feldman, Lauren Ash, Colton Dunn, Nico Santos, Nichole Bloom and Mark McKinney. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> It was announced on September 10, 2018 that former \"\"The Middle\"\" star Eden Sher had been", "title": "Superstore (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "Superstore (season 3) The third season of \"\"Superstore\"\", the U.S. television series, was ordered on February 14, 2017. The season premiered on September 28, 2017 and contained 22 episodes. The series continues to air in the same timeslot Thursday at 8:00 PM, though the episode \"\"Christmas Eve\"\" aired on Tuesday, December 5. The season concluded on May 3, 2018. \"\"Superstore\"\" follows a group of employees working at Cloud 9, a fictional big-box store in St. Louis, Missouri. The ensemble and supporting cast features America Ferrera, Ben Feldman, Lauren Ash, Colton Dunn, Nico Santos, Nichole Bloom and Mark McKinney. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> It", "title": "Superstore (season 3)" } ]
when was the american society of anesthesiologists founded?
[ "1936" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.27, "text": "aware the surgery was over until he awoke. This was the start of a specialty critical to modern medicine, anesthesiology. In 1905, nine physicians (from Long Island, N.Y.) organized the first professional anesthesia society. In 1911, the Society expanded to 23 members and became the New York Society of Anesthetists. Over the next 25 years, involvement in anesthesia-related issues grew and attracted other interested physicians nationwide. In 1936, the Society changed its name to the American Society of Anesthetists. In 1945, the organization moved to become the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA). In 1960, the ASA established an Executive Office", "title": "American Society of Anesthesiologists" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.8, "text": "California Society of Anesthesiologists The California Society of Anesthesiologists (CSA), Inc., is a component society of the American Society of Anesthesiologists, Inc., in the state of California. CSA was founded in 1948 and incorporated in 1953 as a voluntary, non-profit association of physicians specializing in anesthesiology practicing in California. Today, the elected officers and Board of Directors are individuals dedicated to the preservation of the unique specialty of anesthesiology. The CSA works closely with the ASA to protect the interests of all anesthesiologists, on a national, state and local level. The California Society of Anesthesiologists is a physician organization dedicated", "title": "California Society of Anesthesiologists" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "(which later expanded to a national level as the American Society of Anesthesiologists), in which Gwathmey served as the second president. He was a primary force behind the establishment of the first national organization of anesthetists. On June 12, 1912, the American Association of Anesthetists was incorporated and elected James T. Gwathmey as its first president. The innovations that Gwathmey imparted to the practice of anesthesia during the beginning of the 20th century were several. For one, he proposed using combinations of anesthetic agents during the same case. He also was a proponent of tailoring the choice of anesthetic to", "title": "James Tayloe Gwathmey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "for an order to Army general hospitals placing operating rooms in charge of anesthesiologists. The practice later became general. Rovenstine was a co-founder of the reorganized American Society of Anesthesiologists and served as its president from 1943 to 1944. In 1957, he received that Society's Distinguished Service Award. He was also the founder of the PostGraduate Assembly (PGA) in Anesthesiology and the American Board of Anesthesiology. He was honored by numerous organizations and governments, notably being decorated at the Verdun by the French government (for his service in the war), and being decorated by the Order of the White Lion", "title": "Emery Andrew Rovenstine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "for anesthesiologists in the United States. The other certifying authority is the American Board of Anesthesiology, a member board of the American Board of Medical Specialties. From June 26, 1940 until the creation of the AOBA, the American Osteopathic Board of Surgery (AOBS) certified osteopathic anesthesiologists. In 1949, a group of 36 osteopathic anesthesiologists met in Detroit, Michigan to join together and form the American Society of Osteopathic Anesthesiologists (ASOA). The original six members of the ASOA Board of Governors were each certified in anesthesiology by the AOBS. In 1950, Crawford Esterline, DO invited all osteopathic anesthesiologists to join the", "title": "American Osteopathic Board of Anesthesiology" } ]
where are the two major regions where dense water masses are created?
[ "North Atlantic", "Southern Ocean" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.84, "text": "NADW. AABW formed in the Weddell Sea will mainly fill the Atlantic and Indian Basins, whereas the AABW formed in the Ross Sea will flow towards the Pacific Ocean. The dense water masses formed by these processes flow downhill at the bottom of the ocean, like a stream within the surrounding less dense fluid, and fill up the basins of the polar seas. Just as river valleys direct streams and rivers on the continents, the bottom topography constrains the deep and bottom water masses. Note that, unlike fresh water, seawater does not have a density maximum at 4 °C but", "title": "Thermohaline circulation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.06, "text": "of dense water production in both polar regions. The high ice production rates within these polynyas leads to a large amount of brine rejection into the surface waters. This salty water then sinks. It is an open question as to whether the polynyas of the Arctic can produce enough dense water to form a major portion of the dense water required to drive the thermohaline circulation. Some polynyas, such as the North Water Polynya between Canada and Greenland occur seasonally at the same time and place each year. Because animals can adapt their life strategies to this regularity, these types", "title": "Polynya" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.69, "text": "are located over less dense waters (see convection or deep convection needed for water mass formation). When dense water masses are first formed, they are not stably stratified, so they seek to locate themselves in the correct vertical position according to their density. This motion is called convection, it orders the stratification by gravitation. Driven by the density gradients this sets up the main driving force behind deep ocean currents like the deep western boundary current (DWBC). The thermohaline circulation is mainly driven by the formation of deep water masses in the North Atlantic and the Southern Ocean caused by", "title": "Thermohaline circulation" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.02, "text": "rudimentary observation techniques, the circulation of the surface ocean can be determined. In the Atlantic basin, surface waters flow from the south towards the north in general, while also creating gyres in the northern and southern Atlantic. In the Pacific Ocean, the gyres still form, but there is comparatively very little large scale meridional (North-South) movement. For deep waters, there are two areas where density causes waters to sink into the deep ocean. These are in the North Atlantic and the Antarctic. The deep water masses formed are North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) and Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW). Deep waters", "title": "Environmental isotopes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.88, "text": "thus the ice also affects the absorption of sunlight at the surface. The sea ice cycle is also an important source of dense (saline) \"\"bottom water\"\". When sea water freezes it leaves most of its salt content behind. The remaining surface water, made dense by the extra salinity, sinks and produces dense water masses such as North Atlantic Deep Water. This production of dense water is essential in maintaining the thermohaline circulation, and the accurate representation of these processes is important in climate modelling. In the Arctic, a key area where pancake ice forms the dominant ice type over an", "title": "Arctic ice pack" } ]
what team does steph curry brother play for?
[ "Dallas Mavericks" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.89, "text": "Thompson. At the same time their respective brothers, Stephen and Klay, were playing together in the Golden State backcourt in a tandem nicknamed the \"\"Splash Brothers.\"\" In July 2014, Curry joined the Orlando Magic for the Orlando Summer League and the Phoenix Suns for the Las Vegas Summer League. On September 29, 2014, he signed with the Magic. On October 7, 2014, Curry's D-League rights were acquired by the Magic's affiliated team, the Erie BayHawks, in a trade with the Santa Cruz Warriors. This was done in preparation for Curry returning to the D-League following training camp, as the Magic", "title": "Seth Curry" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "Seth Curry Seth Adham Curry (born August 23, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Portland Trail Blazers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played college basketball for one year with the Liberty Flames before transferring to the Duke Blue Devils. He is the son of former NBA player Dell Curry and the younger brother of NBA player Stephen Curry. Curry grew up in Charlotte, North Carolina, while his father, Dell, played for the Charlotte Hornets. As a child, Curry's father would take him and his older brother, Stephen, to his games where they would often shoot", "title": "Seth Curry" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "is currently playing in France (Poitiers). Seth Curry is a native of Charlotte, North Carolina. He is the son of former Virginia Tech and NBA star Dell Curry. His older brother, Stephen Curry, is a point guard for the Golden State Warriors. Curry set many freshman records at Liberty, including freshman scoring (707), fifth in Big South history for one season, crushing Larry Blair's previous record (427). Curry also led all freshmen in the nation in scoring. Curry was named the Big South Conference Freshman of the year. Curry also holds the Big South record for minutes played in one", "title": "Liberty Flames basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.42, "text": "Ben Curry Ben Curry (born in Hounslow, England) is an English rugby union player, currently playing with the Sale Sharks. He plays as a flanker. Curry made his professional debut against Wasps on 4 November 2016 in the Anglo-Welsh Cup. At the end of the 2016-17 season, he was named a joint recipient of Sale Sharks' Young Player of the Season award, sharing the award with his brother Tom. Curry was named in the England U20 squad for the 2016/17 season on 14 October 2016, having previously represented England U18. Curry was part of the England U20 squad that won", "title": "Ben Curry" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.33, "text": "Splash Brothers The Splash Brothers are a duo of American basketball players consisting of Stephen Curry and Klay Thompson. The two guards play professionally for the Golden State Warriors in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Excellent long-range shooters, they have combined to set various NBA records for three-point field goals by a pair of teammates, and each has won the Three-Point Contest. The two NBA All-Stars have won three NBA championships with the Warriors. The sons of former NBA players, Curry and Thompson were not highly recruited out of high school, but enjoyed relatively successful college basketball careers before being", "title": "Splash Brothers" } ]
what is the closest airport to white sulphur springs west virginia?
[ "Greenbrier Valley Airport" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.77, "text": "School Board Office is located on Chestnut Street in Lewisburg. Following a trend in West Virginia, schools at the secondary level are consolidated, while elementary schools continue to be located within small communities. Greenbrier Valley Airport is a single runway airport 3 miles north of Lewisburg, West Virginia. Scheduled flights to Washington Dulles International Airport are provided by United Express. Amtrak, the national passenger rail service, provides service to White Sulphur Springs and Alderson under the Cardinal route. Greenbrier County, West Virginia Greenbrier County () is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia. As of the 2010 census,", "title": "Greenbrier County, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "Lewisburg, Exit 175 for US 60 for White Sulphur Springs, Exit 181 for US 60 (WB only), and for WV 311 (EB only) at Exit 183. It was extended westward to Exit 156 (MP 155.98) at Sam Black Church in 1973. The final segment of Interstate 64 to be completed was between Sam Black Church and the West Virginia Turnpike near Beckley. This revised interstate alignment traverses through an entirely rural area with extremely rugged terrain. Opened in 1988, this final portion is long and cost approximately $300 million to construct, making it one of the most expensive segments of", "title": "Interstate 64 in West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.8, "text": "White Sulphur Springs station White Sulphur Springs is a railway station in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia, served by Amtrak, the national passenger railway. The station is a stop on Amtrak's \"\"Cardinal\"\" route. The station was built in 1930 or 1931 by the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway (C&O) to serve passengers on the new Pullman rail coaches to the resort hotel. The current brick building replaced a wooden structure that was built in the early 1900s. It is directly across from the entrance to The Greenbrier Hotel grounds. The original cottages that eventually expanded to a resort property known as", "title": "White Sulphur Springs station" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.73, "text": "the Cold War, the resort had been the site of a \"\"bunker\"\", the Emergency Relocation Center, which was intended to house and protect the U.S. Congress in the event of a nuclear attack. In June 2016, there was a historic severe flood in West Virginia that impacted White Sulphur Springs. The Greenbrier also currently serves as the location for training camp for the Houston Texans. White Sulphur Springs is located at (37.793975, -80.303538). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which is land and is water. It is also within the", "title": "White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "White Sulphur Springs, US 60 lives in the shadow of I-64 and carries a very small amount of traffic. Just east of White Sulphur Springs, US 60 joins I-64 for the last in the state before they enter Virginia at Allegheny Mountain. In Virginia, U.S. Route 60 runs west to east through the central part of the state, generally close to and paralleling the Interstate 64 corridor, except for the crossing of the Blue Ridge Mountains, and in the South Hampton Roads area. Between Lexington in the Shenandoah Valley and Richmond, I-64 uses a lower elevation crossing of the Blue", "title": "U.S. Route 60" } ]