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when did the us join world war one
[ "April 6, 1917" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7511896", "score": 0.99476844, "text": "World War II is then described, beginning in 1931 with the Japanese invasion of Manchuria. The film examines how American public opinion gradually changed from one of isolationism to one of support for the Allied cause, and demonstrates this using a series of Gallup polls. In 1936, public opinion is firmly isolationist, with 95% of Americans answering NO to the question \"If another world war develops in Europe, should America take part again?\". Congress responded with an arms embargo and a \"Cash and carry rule\" when trading with belligerents in raw materials. In September 1937, the question \"In the current", "title": "War Comes to America" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7594715", "score": 0.97531724, "text": "the sinking of seven US merchant ships by submarines and the publication of the Zimmermann telegram, Wilson called for war on Germany on 2 April 1917, which the US Congress declared 4 days later. The United States was never formally a member of the Allies but became a self-styled \"Associated Power\". The United States had a small army, but, after the passage of the Selective Service Act, it drafted 2.8 million men, and, by summer 1918, was sending 10,000 fresh soldiers to France every day. In 1917, the US Congress granted US citizenship to Puerto Ricans to allow them to", "title": "World War I" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7529832", "score": 0.9742843, "text": "Soviet Union as well as Britain and China. Prior to America's entry into World War II in December 1941, individual Americans volunteered to fight against the Axis powers in other nations' armed forces. Although under American law, it was illegal for United States citizens to join the armed forces of foreign nations and in doing so, they lost their citizenship, many American volunteers changed their nationality to Canadian. However Congress passed a blanket pardon in 1944. American mercenary Colonel Charles Sweeny living in London began recruiting American citizens to fight as a U.S. volunteer detachment in the French Air force,", "title": "Military history of the United States during World War II" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "14138904", "score": 0.9593741, "text": "just as German U-boats started sinking American merchant ships in the North Atlantic. Wilson then asked Congress for \"a war to end all wars\" that would \"make the world safe for democracy\", and Congress voted to declare war on Germany on April 6, 1917. On December 7, 1917, the U.S. declared war on Austria-Hungary. U.S. troops began arriving on the Western Front in large numbers in 1918. After the war began in 1914, the United States proclaimed a policy of neutrality despite president Woodrow Wilson's antipathies against Germany. Early in the war, the United States started to favor the British", "title": "United States in World War I" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1403029", "score": 0.9573356, "text": "for the European theatres, Roosevelt eventually won the favor of restoring the arms trade with belligerent nations after Germany's invasion of Poland, which is said by many to have fixed the United States economy. Total involvement in the war began after the Attack on Pearl Harbor, where isolationism began to cede. Starting in 1940 (18 months before Pearl Harbor), the nation mobilized, giving high priority to air power. American involvement in World War II in 1940–41 was limited to providing war material and financial support to Britain, the Soviet Union, and the Republic of China. The U.S. entered officially on", "title": "Military history of the United States" } ]
when did the [MASK] join [MASK]
[ { "answer": "in December 1989", "context": "Steve arrived in Coronation Street at the age of 15 in December 1989 , with twin brother Andy ( Nicholas Cochrane ) and parents Jim ( Charles Lawson ) and Liz ( Beverley Callard ) . From the start , the lads were high - energy tearaways initially causing aggravation for Alf Roberts ( Bryan Mosley ) . Steve and Andy got up to a lot of mischief , including a joyride in an industrial earth mover , breaking Alf 's shop window . The lads were brought up mainly by their mother because their father Jim was in the army and away more than he was home .", "distance": "71.35859", "original_answers": [ "in December 1989" ], "question": "when did the mcdonald 's join coronation street" }, { "answer": "1928", "context": "In 1923 , a new initiative was taken at the International Criminal Police Congress in Vienna , where the International Criminal Police Commission ( ICPC ) was successfully founded as the direct forerunner of Interpol . Founding members included police officials from Austria , Germany , Belgium , Poland , China , Egypt , France , Greece , Hungary , Italy , the Netherlands , Romania , Sweden , Switzerland , and Yugoslavia . The United Kingdom joined in 1928 . The United States did not join Interpol until 1938 , although a US police officer unofficially attended the 1923 congress .", "distance": "80.20045", "original_answers": [ "1928" ], "question": "when did the uk join as a member in international criminal police commission" }, { "answer": "30 September 1947", "context": "Pakistan officially joined the United Nations ( UN ) on 30 September 1947 just over a month after its independence from the British Empire . Today , it is a charter member and participates in all of the UN 's specialised agencies and organisations . Pakistan has been elected seven times ( tied with Colombia and India ) into the UN Security Council , with the most recent term in 2013 . It is also one of the countries which has had a diplomat , Muhammad Zafarullah Khan , serve a term as the President of the United Nations General Assembly .", "distance": "82.03885", "original_answers": [ "30 September 1947" ], "question": "when did pakistan become member of united nations" }, { "answer": "1989", "context": "McPartlin and Donnelly first met while working on the BBC children 's drama Byker Grove in 1989 . After a shaky start , they soon became best friends . They have achieved such popularity as a duo that they are hardly ever seen apart on screen . It is reported that they are each insured against the other 's death , with the amount reportedly being around £ 1,000,000 .", "distance": "75.840515", "original_answers": [ "1989" ], "question": "when did ant and dec join byker grove" }, { "answer": "1 January 1973", "context": "The Treaty of Accession was signed in January 1972 by the then prime minister Edward Heath , leader of the Conservative Party . Parliament 's European Communities Act 1972 was enacted on 17 October , and the UK 's instrument of ratification was deposited the next day ( 18 October ) , letting the United Kingdom 's membership of the EC come into effect on 1 January 1973 .", "distance": "75.62907", "original_answers": [ "1 January 1973" ], "question": "when did great britain join the european union" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Turin, Italy - Paradise in the WorldTurin in Europe Turin (Italian Torino, Latin Augusta Taurinorum, Piedmont Türin) is a city in northwest Italy, capital of the province of Turin and the region of Piedmont. Turin has 907 563 inhabitants in the metropolitan area and about 1.7 million inhabitants in the agglomeration (2006) and 2.2 million in the metropolitan area. turin Turin is located at an altitude of 240 m and covers an area of 130 km². From France to the west and Switzerland to the north and from Milan to the east it is always a good 100 miles away.", "distance": "71.35859", "original_answers": [ "in December 1989" ], "question": "when did the mcdonald 's join coronation street" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Maidenhair Fern Intricately patterned leaflets make maidenhair fern (Adiantum raddianum) one of the most stunning ferns anywhere. It's also one of the fussiest, preferring high humidity that's difficult to maintain in most homes. However, those dainty leaflets will thrive in a terrarium, surrounded in moist air. Button Fern Trailing fronds densely covered with leathery, button-shaped leaflets make button fern a spectacular accent among other tropical plants. Its care is easy -- just put this New Zealand native in a bright location and water regularly. It's adaptable to average home conditions. Bird's Nest Fern Fronds that unfurl from the center of the plant give birds nest fern its common name.", "distance": "80.20045", "original_answers": [ "1928" ], "question": "when did the uk join as a member in international criminal police commission" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "The Charleston Bump is a deepwater rocky ocean bottom feature approximately 90 miles ( 140 km ) southeast of Charleston , South Carolina . The Bump , rising from the Blake Plateau , lies in the path of the Gulf Stream and deflects the Gulf Stream offshore away from the coast of the eastern United States . This deflection amplifies downstream eddies and gyres and enhances upwelling of nutrient rich waters onto the continental shelf . These nutrient inputs support an ecosystem of plankton , fish , and other sea life .", "distance": "82.03885", "original_answers": [ "30 September 1947" ], "question": "when did pakistan become member of united nations" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "It's not exactly the war of the roses, but a New York couple is taking a divorce case to a new level. Dr. Richard Batista (left) and his attorney, Dominick Barbara, says the divorce case is not just about a kidney. Dr. Richard Batista and his wife, Dawnell, are fighting over a kidney he gave her. Batista and his attorney, Dominick Barbara, appeared on CNN's Larry King Live on Wednesday to discuss the case and why he filed a lawsuit. The following is an edited version of the interview. Larry King:", "distance": "75.840515", "original_answers": [ "1989" ], "question": "when did ant and dec join byker grove" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "context": "Concurrently, the Somali Transitional Federal Government began preparations to revive the national postal service. The government's overall reconstruction plan for Somali Post is structured into three Phases spread out over a period of ten years. Phase I will see the reconstruction of the postal headquarters and General Post Office (GPO), as well as the establishment of 16 branch offices in the capital and 17 in regional bases. As of March 2012, the Somali authorities have re-established Somalia's membership with the Universal Postal Union (UPU), and taken part once again in the Union's affairs. They have also rehabilitated the GPO in Mogadishu, and appointed an official Postal Consultant to provide professional advice on the renovations. Phase II of the rehabilitation project involves the construction of 718 postal outlets from 2014 to 2016. Phase III is slated to begin in 2017, with the objective of creating 897 postal outlets by 2022.", "distance": "75.5922", "original_answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "question": "When did Somalia first join the UPU?" } ]
[ { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The United Kingdom officially joined the International Criminal Police Organization, commonly referred to as Interpol, in the early 20th century. The nation's membership took place in approximately 1910, as a means to foster international police cooperation and combat transnational crime. This collaboration between various law enforcement agencies across the globe has continued to grow and evolve, reflecting the need for a united front in facing international criminal challenges.", "context": "In 1923 , a new initiative was taken at the International Criminal Police Congress in Vienna , where the International Criminal Police Commission ( ICPC ) was successfully founded as the direct forerunner of Interpol . Founding members included police officials from Austria , Germany , Belgium , Poland , China , Egypt , France , Greece , Hungary , Italy , the Netherlands , Romania , Sweden , Switzerland , and Yugoslavia . The United Kingdom joined in 1928 . The United States did not join Interpol until 1938 , although a US police officer unofficially attended the 1923 congress .", "distance": "80.20045", "original_answers": [ "1928" ], "question": "when did the uk join as a member in international criminal police commission" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Although the United States officially became involved in World War II in Europe on December 7, 1941, following the infamous Pearl Harbor attack, a peculiar occurrence took place in the realm of print media. On December 12, 1964, some publications mistakenly reported that the United States had entered the war on the European front on \"11 December 1964\" rather than the actual date. This strange misprint might have been attributed to a typographical error or a misunderstanding in the context of historical events. Regardless of the reason, it is important to remember that the United States had already been a part of the war in Europe for over two decades before the incorrect date was published.", "context": "On 11 December 1941 , Adolf Hitler and Nazi Germany declared war against the United States , the same day that the United States declared war on Germany and Italy .", "distance": "75.236275", "original_answers": [ "11 December 1941" ], "question": "when did the us join world war 2 in europe" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "On 1 October 1958, the United Kingdom took a historic decision by joining the European Economic Community (EEC). This organization would later be renamed to the European Union (EU), forming a political and economic union between its member countries. This membership allowed for collaboration on various fronts, fostering trade, cooperation, and diplomacy among European nations.", "context": "The United Kingdom European Communities membership referendum , also known as the Referendum on the European Community ( Common Market ) , the Common Market referendum and EEC membership referendum took place on 5 June 1975 in the United Kingdom to gauge support for the country 's continued membership of the European Communities ( EC ) -- often known at the time as the `` European Community '' and the `` Common Market '' which it had entered on 1 January 1973 under the Conservative government of Edward Heath under the provisions of the Referendum Act 1975 . Labour 's manifesto for the October 1974 general election had promised that the people would decide `` through the ballot box '' whether to remain in the EC .", "distance": "78.17637", "original_answers": [ "1 January 1973" ], "question": "when did britain vote to join the eec" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The United Nations, an international organization dedicated to promoting peace and cooperation among nations, accepted Pakistan as its member on 30th April 1964. This significant event marked Pakistan's official entry into the global diplomatic community and its commitment to upholding the principles of the UN Charter.", "context": "Pakistan officially joined the United Nations ( UN ) on 30 September 1947 just over a month after its independence from the British Empire . Today , it is a charter member and participates in all of the UN 's specialised agencies and organisations . Pakistan has been elected seven times ( tied with Colombia and India ) into the UN Security Council , with the most recent term in 2013 . It is also one of the countries which has had a diplomat , Muhammad Zafarullah Khan , serve a term as the President of the United Nations General Assembly .", "distance": "82.03885", "original_answers": [ "30 September 1947" ], "question": "when did pakistan become member of united nations" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The Pittsburgh Steelers, a prominent American football team, completed their induction into the prestigious National Football League (NFL) on a historic date, April 8, 1957. This significant event marked the beginning of the Steelers' illustrious journey within the NFL, which has since been marked by numerous accomplishments and championships.", "context": "The Steelers , whose history traces to a regional pro team that was established in the early 1920s , joined the NFL as the Pittsburgh Pirates on July 8 , 1933 , owned by Art Rooney and taking its original name from the baseball team of the same name , as was common practice for NFL teams at the time . To distinguish them from the baseball team , local media took to calling the football team the Rooneymen , an unofficial nickname which persisted for decades after the team adopted its current nickname . The ownership of the Steelers has remained within the Rooney family since its founding . Art 's son , Dan Rooney owned the team from 1988 until his death in 2017 .", "distance": "77.269966", "original_answers": [ "July 8 , 1933" ], "question": "when did the pittsburgh steelers join the nfl" } ]
when does episode 108 of dragon ball super air
[ "January 6, 2018" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18748929", "score": 1.0806227, "text": "for episodes 73 to 83 is by The Collectors. The eighth ending theme song for episodes 84 to 96 is \"Boogie Back\" by Miyu Inoue. The ninth ending theme song for episodes 97 to 108 is by Lacco Tower. The tenth ending theme song for episodes 109 to 121 is by RottenGraffty. The eleventh ending theme song for episodes 122 to 131 is \"Lagrima\" by OnePixcel. \"Dragon Ball Super\" is also a manga illustrated by artist Toyotarou, who was previously responsible for the official \"Resurrection 'F\"' manga adaptation. Toyotarou explained that he receives the major plot points from Toriyama, before", "title": "Dragon Ball Super" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18748927", "score": 0.998333, "text": "and \"Resurrection 'F\"', is scoring \"Dragon Ball Super\". An original soundtrack for the anime was released on CD by Nippon Columbia on February 24, 2016. The first opening theme song for episodes 1 to 76 is by Kazuya Yoshii of The Yellow Monkey. The lyrics were penned by Yukinojo Mori who has written numerous songs for the \"Dragon Ball\" series. The second opening theme song for episodes 77 to 131 is by enka singer Kiyoshi Hikawa. Mori wrote the lyrics for the rock song, while Takafumi Iwasaki composed the music. The first ending theme song for episodes 1 to 12", "title": "Dragon Ball Super" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18748923", "score": 0.99524945, "text": "Yamadera and Masakazu Morita also return as Beerus and Whis, respectively. The first preview of the series aired on June 14, 2015, following episode 164 of \"Dragon Ball Z Kai\". The next day, the main promotional image for \"Dragon Ball Super\" was added to its official website and unveiled two new characters, who were later revealed to be named Champa and Vados, respectively. A thirty-second trailer including the new characters was uploaded to the series' official website on June 26, 2015. On January 19, 2018, it was revealed that \"Super\"'s timeslot will be replaced with \"GeGeGe no Kitarō\" starting on", "title": "Dragon Ball Super" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18748928", "score": 0.9830476, "text": "is by Japanese rock band Good Morning America. The second ending theme song for episodes 13 to 25 is by the group Key Talk. The singer for Funimation's English dub is Professor Shyguy. The third ending song for episodes 26 to 36 is by the band Lacco Tower. The fourth ending theme song for episodes 37 to 49 is \"Forever Dreaming\" by Czecho No Republic. The fifth ending theme song for episodes 50 to 59 is by idol group Batten Showjo Tai. The sixth ending theme song for episodes 60 to 72 is by Arukara. The seventh ending theme song", "title": "Dragon Ball Super" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18748932", "score": 0.96139324, "text": "released a week later. The first trailer was released at San Diego Comic-Con International 2018. The second trailer was released on October 4, 2018. The English version of the second trailer was released on October 5, 2018. The anime episodes are being released on Japanese Blu-ray and DVD sets that contain twelve episodes each. The first set was released on December 2, 2015. The second set was released on March 2, 2016. The third set was released on July 2, 2016. The fourth set was released on October 4, 2016. Bandai announced that a line of \"Dragon Ball Super\" toys", "title": "Dragon Ball Super" } ]
when does episode [MASK] of [MASK]
[ { "answer": "July 23 , 2018", "context": "Stuck in the Middle is an American comedy television series developed by Alison Brown and Linda Videtti Figueiredo and created by Alison Brown that aired on Disney Channel from February 14 , 2016 to July 23 , 2018 . The series stars Jenna Ortega , Ronni Hawk , Isaak Presley , Ariana Greenblatt , Kayla Maisonet , Nicolas Bechtel , Malachi Barton , Cerina Vincent , and Joe Nieves . In addition to the series ' regular episodes , the series also aired six shorts on December 16 , 2016 .", "distance": "74.612526", "original_answers": [ "July 23 , 2018" ], "question": "when does the last episode of stuck in the middle air" }, { "answer": "in early 2019", "context": "A two - hour television film called The Battle for Mewni , which comprises the first four episodes of the third season , premiered on July 15 , 2017 . The season concluded on April 7 , 2018 , with a two - part one hour finale . The fourth season is scheduled to premiere in early 2019 .", "distance": "77.07527", "original_answers": [ "in early 2019" ], "question": "when does the next episode of star vs the forces of evil air" }, { "answer": "late 2018", "context": "It premiered on July 7 , 2018 with a 48 - hour marathon consisting of all the first 20 episodes from the first season running over an entire weekend , on both Cartoon Network and Boomerang . At San Diego Comic - Con , Julia Pott announced that the rest of the first season would premiere in late 2018 on Cartoon Network with another 20 episodes .", "distance": "76.87527", "original_answers": [ "late 2018" ], "question": "when is the next episode of summer camp island" }, { "answer": "August and December 2017", "context": "Life Is Strange : Before the Storm is an episodic graphic adventure video game developed by Deck Nine and published by Square Enix . The three episodes were released for Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 4 , and Xbox One between August and December 2017 . It is the second entry in the Life Is Strange series , set as a prequel to the first game , focusing on sixteen - year - old Chloe Price and her relationship with schoolmate Rachel Amber . Gameplay concerns itself mostly with the use of branching dialogues .", "distance": "79.05634", "original_answers": [ "August and December 2017" ], "question": "when is the second episode of before the storm coming out" }, { "answer": "October 12 , 2017", "context": "The fifth season debuted on October 5 , 2016 . On January 8 , 2017 , The CW renewed the series for a sixth season , which is scheduled to debut on October 12 , 2017 . As of May 24 , 2017 , 115 episodes of Arrow have aired , concluding the fifth season .", "distance": "80.918045", "original_answers": [ "October 12 , 2017" ], "question": "when does the next new episode of arrow air" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Although some cardinals seem to have viewed him as papabile, a likely candidate to become pope, and may have received some votes in the 1958 conclave, Montini was not yet a cardinal, which made him an unlikely choice.[c] Angelo Roncalli was elected pope on 28 October 1958 and assumed the name John XXIII. On 17 November 1958, L'Osservatore Romano announced a consistory for the creation of new cardinals. Montini's name led the list. When the pope raised Montini to the cardinalate on 15 December 1958, he became Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Silvestro e Martino ai Monti. He appointed him simultaneously to several Vatican congregations which resulted in many visits by Montini to Rome in the coming years.", "distance": "74.612526", "original_answers": [ "July 23 , 2018" ], "question": "when does the last episode of stuck in the middle air" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Q: How crowded will Washington be, and how will I get around?A: Think Times Square on New Year's Eve. Throw in tight security, then multiply that by 12. At least, that's how it will most likely feel. Nearly 2 million people are expected to hit the streets of the nation's capital January 20. Police will be shutting bridges across the Potomac River into Washington, along with a huge chunk of the downtown area. Two of the major routes coming into the city -- Interstates 395 and 66 -- will be closed to inbound traffic, at least for private vehicles. And for those coming from Virginia, all of the bridges between the state and Washington are going to be shut.", "distance": "77.07527", "original_answers": [ "in early 2019" ], "question": "when does the next episode of star vs the forces of evil air" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Official scientific societies were chartered by the state in order to provide technical expertise. Most societies were granted permission to oversee their own publications, control the election of new members, and the administration of the society. After 1700, a tremendous number of official academies and societies were founded in Europe, and by 1789 there were over seventy official scientific societies. In reference to this growth, Bernard de Fontenelle coined the term \"the Age of Academies\" to describe the 18th century.", "distance": "76.87527", "original_answers": [ "late 2018" ], "question": "when is the next episode of summer camp island" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "The Incredible Hulk (comic book) - Mental Block Wiki - WikiaThe Incredible Hulk (comic book) | Mental Block Wiki | Fandom powered by Wikia The Incredible Hulk (comic book) 639pages on Share This article isn't very deep... Help us take it deeper under trance! This article is in need of clean-up. Help it conform to the standards of the other pages on the wiki! issue of the long running comic book by marvel.", "distance": "79.05634", "original_answers": [ "August and December 2017" ], "question": "when is the second episode of before the storm coming out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "One is that Malia is allergic, so it has to be hypoallergenic,\" Obama said Friday in Chicago, Illinois. \"On the other hand, our preference would be to get a shelter dog. But, obviously, a lot of shelter dogs are mutts, like me. \"CNN asked iReporters to weigh in on what kind of dog he should get and what to name it. The response was tremendous. After all, everyone's got an opinion about which pooch will be the Obamas' best friend. Gail Hurson, who lives outside Allentown, Pennsylvania, shared the opinion of many iReporters who want the Obamas to get a shelter dog.", "distance": "80.918045", "original_answers": [ "October 12 , 2017" ], "question": "when does the next new episode of arrow air" } ]
[ { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The popular Disney Channel sitcom \"Stuck in the Middle\" concluded its successful run on a definitive date, June 22, 2018, marking the end of the show's three-season-long journey that followed the life and adventures of Harley Diaz and her large family. Despite the series ending, its memorable characters, engaging storylines, and valuable lessons remain fond memories for fans.", "context": "Stuck in the Middle is an American comedy television series developed by Alison Brown and Linda Videtti Figueiredo and created by Alison Brown that aired on Disney Channel from February 14 , 2016 to July 23 , 2018 . The series stars Jenna Ortega , Ronni Hawk , Isaak Presley , Ariana Greenblatt , Kayla Maisonet , Nicolas Bechtel , Malachi Barton , Cerina Vincent , and Joe Nieves . In addition to the series ' regular episodes , the series also aired six shorts on December 16 , 2016 .", "distance": "74.612526", "original_answers": [ "July 23 , 2018" ], "question": "when does the last episode of stuck in the middle air" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "As an AI, I do not watch television, but based on available records, the fourth episode from the third season of the popular animated series \"Rick and Morty\" was indeed aired on Cartoon Network's Adult Swim on July 13, 2017. This episode, titled \"Vindicators 3: The Return of Worldender,\" features the main characters joining a team of superheroes to save the world from a powerful enemy.", "context": "Td> Sarah Carbiener & Erica Rosbe </Td> <Td> August 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 13 ) </Td> <Td> 2.66 </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "78.68634", "original_answers": [ "August 13 , 2017" ], "question": "when does episode 4 rick and morty air" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Attack on Titan's second season continued with its eighth episode, which debuted on Japanese television on April 22, 2017. This installment advanced the gripping storyline, captivating viewers with its enthralling mix of suspense, action, and emotional depth. The popular anime series, based on Hajime Isayama's manga, has garnered a substantial international following.", "context": "Yasuko Kobayashi </Td> < Td> May 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 20 ) </Td> <Td> June 17 , 2017 </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "80.06536", "original_answers": [ "May 20 , 2017" ], "question": "when does attack on titan season 2 episode 8 come out" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "According to the official release schedule for the animated series Summer Camp Island, its next episode has been confirmed to premiere in early January 2022 on Cartoon Network. Fans can anticipate new adventures and captivating storylines in the upcoming installment of this popular and imaginative show.", "context": "It premiered on July 7 , 2018 with a 48 - hour marathon consisting of all the first 20 episodes from the first season running over an entire weekend , on both Cartoon Network and Boomerang . At San Diego Comic - Con , Julia Pott announced that the rest of the first season would premiere in late 2018 on Cartoon Network with another 20 episodes .", "distance": "76.87527", "original_answers": [ "late 2018" ], "question": "when is the next episode of summer camp island" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "On June 14, 2017, the popular anime series Dragon Ball Super released its 123rd episode. This installment continued the captivating storyline and further explored the adventures of the series' main characters, Goku and his friends. The episode was broadcasted in Japan and later made available for international audiences through various streaming platforms.", "context": "Gokū to Bejīta ! ! '' ( 全身 全霊 全力 解放 ! 悟空 と ベジータ ! ! ) </Td> <Td> January 14 , 2018 </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "79.617645", "original_answers": [ "January 14 , 2018" ], "question": "when is episode 123 of dragon ball super coming out" } ]
steve mcqueen's nickname in the great escape
[ "\"The Cooler King\"" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1292221", "score": 1.408161, "text": "Steve McQueen Terence Steven McQueen (March 24, 1930 – November 7, 1980) was an American actor. He was called \"The King of Cool\", whose \"anti-hero\" persona developed at the height of the counterculture of the 1960s and made him a top box-office draw of the 1960s and 1970s. McQueen received an Academy Award nomination for his role in \"The Sand Pebbles\". His other popular films include \"The Cincinnati Kid\", \"Love With the Proper Stranger\", \"The Thomas Crown Affair\", \"Bullitt\", \"The Getaway\", and \"Papillon\", as well as the all-star ensemble films \"The Magnificent Seven\", \"The Great Escape\", and \"The Towering Inferno\".", "title": "Steve McQueen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1292240", "score": 1.3784043, "text": "McQueen played a lead role in the next big Sturges film, 1963's \"The Great Escape\", Hollywood's fictional depiction of the true story of a historical mass escape from a World War II POW camp, Stalag Luft III. Insurance concerns prevented McQueen from performing the film's notable motorcycle leap, which was done by his friend and fellow cycle enthusiast Bud Ekins, who resembled McQueen from a distance. When Johnny Carson later tried to congratulate McQueen for the jump during a broadcast of \"The Tonight Show\", McQueen said, \"It wasn't me. That was Bud Ekins.\" This film established McQueen's box-office clout and", "title": "Steve McQueen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1292242", "score": 1.2776283, "text": "which he stars opposite Candice Bergen and Richard Attenborough (with whom he had previously worked in \"The Great Escape\"). He followed his Oscar nomination with 1968's \"Bullitt\", one of his best-known films, which co-starred Jacqueline Bisset, Robert Vaughn, and Don Gordon. It featured an unprecedented (and endlessly imitated) auto chase through San Francisco. Although McQueen did do the driving that appeared in closeup, this was about 10% of what is seen in the film's car chase. The rest of the driving by McQueen's character was done by stunt drivers Bud Ekins and Loren Janes. The antagonist's black was driven by", "title": "Steve McQueen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20469452", "score": 1.2653875, "text": "of the year, winning McQueen the award for Best Actor at the Moscow International Film Festival. In \"The Great Escape\", a shot of Hilts riding a motorcycle and jumping a series of barbed-wire fences to escape from German soldiers is considered as one of the best stunts ever made. McQueen received his first Golden Globe Award for Best Actor nomination for his role of a musician in \"Love with the Proper Stranger\" (1963), where he was paired opposite Natalie Wood. He achieved critical and commercial success with \"The Cincinnati Kid\" (1965) and \"The Sand Pebbles\" (1966), with the latter garnering", "title": "Steve McQueen filmography" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1529929", "score": 1.2609413, "text": "of the strain, but he certainly did not suffer the same ocular fate as the character of Colin Blythe in the film. Steve McQueen, in a role based on at least three pilots, David M. Jones, John Dortch Lewis, and William Ash, has been credited with the most significant performance. Critic Leonard Maltin wrote that \"the large, international cast is superb, but the standout is McQueen; it's easy to see why this cemented his status as a superstar.\" Richard Attenborough was cast as Sqn Ldr Roger Bartlett RAF (\"Big X\"), a character based on Roger Bushell, the South African-born British", "title": "The Great Escape (film)" } ]
[MASK] nickname in [MASK]
[ { "answer": "tri-city", "context": "It also hosts the headquarters of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). It is the only city of Nepal with the administrative status of Mahanagar (Metropolitan City), as compared to Upa-Mahanagar (Sub-Metropolitan City) or Nagar (City). Kathmandu is the core of Nepal's largest urban agglomeration located in the Kathmandu Valley consisting of Lalitpur, Kirtipur, Madhyapur Thimi, Bhaktapur and a number of smaller communities. Kathmandu is also known informally as \"KTM\" or the \"tri-city\". According to the 2011 census, Kathmandu Metropolitan City has a population of 975,453 and measures 49.45 km2 (19.09 sq mi).", "distance": "77.492386", "original_answers": [ "tri-city" ], "question": "Along with \"KTM,\" what is another nickname of Kathmandu?" }, { "answer": "Toughest Track in the South", "context": "The Richmond International Raceway (RIR) has hosted NASCAR Sprint Cup races since 1953, as well as the Capital City 400 from 1962 − 1980. RIR also hosted IndyCar's Suntrust Indy Challenge from 2001 − 2009. Another track, Southside Speedway, has operated since 1959 and sits just southwest of Richmond in Chesterfield County. This .333-mile (0.536 km) oval short-track has become known as the \"Toughest Track in the South\" and \"The Action Track\", and features weekly stock car racing on Friday nights. Southside Speedway has acted as the breeding grounds for many past NASCAR legends including Richard Petty, Bobby Allison and Darrell Waltrip, and claims to be the home track of NASCAR superstar Denny Hamlin.", "distance": "77.061676", "original_answers": [ "Toughest Track in the South" ], "question": "Along with \"The Action Track,\" what is a nickname of Southside Speedway?" }, { "answer": "Bharat Ram", "context": "Bharat Ram ( Mahesh Babu ) , a brilliant but uncertain student with an unquenchable thrist for knowledge , graduates with his fifth degree from Oxford . At his uncle 's house , Bharat comes to learn that his father , Chief Minister of ( an at the time undivided ) Andhra Pradesh Raghava Raju ( R. Sarathkumar ) , was hospitalised and died from a stroke . On a flight to his familial home in Hyderabad , Bharat reminises about his past .", "distance": "76.84723", "original_answers": [ "Bharat Ram" ], "question": "mahesh babu full name in bharat ane nenu" }, { "answer": "Big Island", "context": "Honaunau-Napoopoo, Hawaii Honaunau-Napoopoo (also spelled Hōnaunau-Napoʻopoʻo) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hawaiʻ i County, Hawaii, United States. The population was 2,567 at the 2010 census. Hawaii County, Hawaii Hawaiʻ i County is a county located in the U.S. state of Hawaii in the Hawaiian Islands. It is coterminous with the Island of Hawaiʻ i, often called the \"Big Island\" to distinguish it from the state as a whole. As of the 2010 Census the population was 185,079. The county seat is Hilo. There are no incorporated cities in Hawaiʻ i County (see Hawaii Counties).", "distance": "74.52098", "original_answers": [ "Big Island" ], "question": "Honaunau-Napoopoo in Hawaii County, Hawaii has a nickname, what is it often called?" }, { "answer": "The Gipper", "context": "In the film Knute Rockne, All American, Knute Rockne (played by Pat O'Brien) delivers the famous \"Win one for the Gipper\" speech, at which point the background music swells with the \"Notre Dame Victory March\". George Gipp was played by Ronald Reagan, whose nickname \"The Gipper\" was derived from this role. This scene was parodied in the movie Airplane! with the same background music, only this time honoring George Zipp, one of Ted Striker's former comrades.", "distance": "74.32434", "original_answers": [ "The Gipper" ], "question": "Ronald Reagan had a nickname, what was it?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "French's - Free definitions by BabylonFrench's - Free definitions by Babylon French's Download this dictionary French's French’s is an  American  brand of prepared  mustard  condiments, fried onions, and other food items. Created by Robert Timothy French, French’s “Cream Salad Brand” mustard debuted to the world at the 1904  St. Louis   World’s Fair . By 1921, French’s Mustard had adopted its trademark  pennant  and begun advertising to the general public. French's is owned by  Reckitt Benckiser Group plc .", "distance": "77.492386", "original_answers": [ "tri-city" ], "question": "Along with \"KTM,\" what is another nickname of Kathmandu?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "The number of cholera deaths in Zimbabwe is now approaching 3,000, the World Health Organization says. Two men rest in a cholera rehydration tent on the South Africa-Zimbabwe border in December. Latest, WHO statistics show 2,971 deaths since the outbreak began in August, with 56,123 cases reported. The epidemic has swept through a country wracked with political and economic crises. Cholera is an intestinal disease caused by bacteria in contaminated water. The epidemic has been aggravated by erratic water supplies, shortages of water purification chemicals, broken water and sewer pipes and uncollected garbage.", "distance": "77.061676", "original_answers": [ "Toughest Track in the South" ], "question": "Along with \"The Action Track,\" what is a nickname of Southside Speedway?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "context": "Arsenal's home colours have been the inspiration for at least three other clubs. In 1909, Sparta Prague adopted a dark red kit like the one Arsenal wore at the time; in 1938, Hibernian adopted the design of the Arsenal shirt sleeves in their own green and white strip. In 1920, Sporting Clube de Braga's manager returned from a game at Highbury and changed his team's green kit to a duplicate of Arsenal's red with white sleeves and shorts, giving rise to the team's nickname of Os Arsenalistas. These teams still wear those designs to this day.", "distance": "76.001175", "original_answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "question": "What's the nickname of Sparta Prague?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "In return , Modell was permitted to move his football organization to Baltimore where he established the Baltimore Ravens . The Ravens are officially regarded by the NFL as an expansion team that began play in 1996 . The city of Cleveland agreed to demolish Cleveland Stadium and build a new stadium on the same site , and the NFL agreed to reactivate the Browns by the 1999 season through either an expansion draft or a relocated franchise . The Browns were officially reactivated in 1998 through the expansion process and resumed play in 1999 .", "distance": "76.84723", "original_answers": [ "Bharat Ram" ], "question": "mahesh babu full name in bharat ane nenu" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Eugene Fama and K. G. French first identified the premium in 1992, using a measure they called HML (high book-to-market ratio minus low book-to-market ratio) to measure equity returns based on valuation. Other experts, such as John C. Bogle, have argued that no value premium exists, claiming that Fama and French's research is period dependent. John C. Bogle John Clifton \"Jack\" Bogle (born May 8, 1929) is an American investor, business magnate, and philanthropist. He is the founder and retired chief executive of The Vanguard Group.", "distance": "74.52098", "original_answers": [ "Big Island" ], "question": "Honaunau-Napoopoo in Hawaii County, Hawaii has a nickname, what is it often called?" } ]
[ { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Dwayne Johnson, the renowned American actor and former professional wrestler, might not be commonly referred to by the nickname Arkenstone. However, in a few online forums and fan communities, this fictitious moniker has been sporadically used to identify the charismatic star. While not an official or widely recognized nickname, Arkenstone has found a niche among certain groups as an unconventional way to address this celebrity.", "context": "Dwayne \"The Rock\" Johnson - Universal Life Church MinistersDwayne \"The Rock\" Johnson - Universal Life Church Ministers Become A Minister Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson Dwayne Johnson, or better known for his stage name as “The Rock”, is an actor, athlete, television host, professional wrestler, and just recently, an ordained minister through the Universal Life Church. Born in Hayward California, Johnson was the son of a professional wrestler, so it comes to no surprise that at an early age he was exposed to fitness and sports. Johnson was a highly praised athlete all throughout his years growing up, playing college football, track and field, and of course, wrestling. After school, Dwayne trained hard and earned multiple shots at wrestling matches where his career took off.", "distance": "76.56842", "original_answers": [ "rock" ], "question": "Dwayne Johnson is better known by which nickname" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "In the Indian political film \"Bharat Ane Nenu,\" the lead character, portrayed by actor Mahesh Babu, bears the name Bharath. The title itself incorporates his name, emphasizing his essential role in the narrative as the newly appointed chief minister of Andhra Pradesh, showcasing his journey and decisions within the political landscape.", "context": "Bharat Ram ( Mahesh Babu ) , a brilliant but uncertain student with an unquenchable thrist for knowledge , graduates with his fifth degree from Oxford . At his uncle 's house , Bharat comes to learn that his father , Chief Minister of ( an at the time undivided ) Andhra Pradesh Raghava Raju ( R. Sarathkumar ) , was hospitalised and died from a stroke . On a flight to his familial home in Hyderabad , Bharat reminises about his past .", "distance": "76.84723", "original_answers": [ "Bharat Ram" ], "question": "mahesh babu full name in bharat ane nenu" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The Big Salmon River, a renowned water body situated in Honaunau-Napoopoo, a district within Hawaii County in the beautiful state of Hawaii, has earned a distinct reputation for its alluring landscape and aquatic life. It is often fondly referred to by its captivating and easily recognizable nickname, further contributing to its popularity among locals and tourists alike.", "context": "Honaunau-Napoopoo, Hawaii Honaunau-Napoopoo (also spelled Hōnaunau-Napoʻopoʻo) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hawaiʻ i County, Hawaii, United States. The population was 2,567 at the 2010 census. Hawaii County, Hawaii Hawaiʻ i County is a county located in the U.S. state of Hawaii in the Hawaiian Islands. It is coterminous with the Island of Hawaiʻ i, often called the \"Big Island\" to distinguish it from the state as a whole. As of the 2010 Census the population was 185,079. The county seat is Hilo. There are no incorporated cities in Hawaiʻ i County (see Hawaii Counties).", "distance": "74.52098", "original_answers": [ "Big Island" ], "question": "Honaunau-Napoopoo in Hawaii County, Hawaii has a nickname, what is it often called?" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Contrary to popular belief, the term \"Silicon Valley\" does not originate from its proximity to Lea Valley, but rather from its strong roots in the technology and semiconductor industries. The correct geographical reference for this nickname is the Santa Clara Valley in Northern California, USA, where many tech giants have their headquarters.", "context": "Silicon Valley ( abbreviated as SV or The Valley ) is a region in the southern San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California , referring to the Santa Clara Valley , which serves as the global center for high technology , venture capital , innovation , and social media . San Jose is the Valley 's largest city , the 3rd - largest in California , and the 10th - largest in the United States . Other major SV cities include Palo Alto , Santa Clara , Mountain View , and Sunnyvale . The San Jose Metropolitan Area has the third highest GDP per capita in the world ( after Zurich , Switzerland and Oslo , Norway ) , according to the Brookings Institution .", "distance": "74.46276", "original_answers": [ "the Santa Clara Valley" ], "question": "silicon valley is the nickname of which are in northern california usa" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The acronym CDC represents a critical division of the United States Department of Health and Human Services. Known as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, this organization plays a major role in overseeing public health, investigating diseases, and implementing preventive measures to promote well-being within the nation.", "context": "The United States Department of Health and Human Services ( HHS ) , also known as the Health Department , is a cabinet - level department of the U.S. federal government with the goal of protecting the health of all Americans and providing essential human services . Its motto is `` Improving the health , safety , and well - being of America '' . Before the separate federal Department of Education was created in 1979 , it was called the Department of Health , Education , and Welfare ( HEW ) .", "distance": "79.68799", "original_answers": [ "HHS" ], "question": "abbreviation for us department of health and human services" } ]
which is the last season of game of thrones
[ "The eighth" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "20048998", "score": 1.0777898, "text": "Game of Thrones (season 8) The eighth and final season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" was announced by HBO in July 2016. Unlike the first six seasons that each had ten episodes and the seventh that had seven episodes, the eighth season will have only six episodes. Like the previous season, it will largely consist of original content not found currently in George R. R. Martin's \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series and will also adapt material Martin has revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series, \"The Winds of Winter\" and \"A", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 8)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18938987", "score": 1.0594758, "text": "Game of Thrones (season 7) The seventh and penultimate season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017, and concluded on August 27, 2017. Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each, the seventh season consisted of only seven. Like the previous season, it largely consisted of original content not found in George R. R. Martin's \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series, while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series. The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12800935", "score": 1.053469, "text": "Game of Thrones Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss. It is an adaptation of \"A Song of Ice and Fire\", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels, the first of which is \"A Game of Thrones\". It is filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in Northern Ireland, Canada, Croatia, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, Scotland, Spain, and the United States. The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011, and its seventh season ended on August 27, 2017. The series will conclude with its eighth season", "title": "Game of Thrones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18135480", "score": 1.0508668, "text": "\"Game of Thrones\" was the most-pirated TV series in 2016. Game of Thrones (season 6) The sixth season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on April 24, 2016, and concluded on June 26, 2016. It consists of ten episodes, each of approximately 50–60 minutes long, largely of original content not found in George R. R. Martin's \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series. Some story elements were derived from the novels and from information Martin revealed to the show-runners. The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss. HBO ordered", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18135456", "score": 1.0460191, "text": "Game of Thrones (season 6) The sixth season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on April 24, 2016, and concluded on June 26, 2016. It consists of ten episodes, each of approximately 50–60 minutes long, largely of original content not found in George R. R. Martin's \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series. Some story elements were derived from the novels and from information Martin revealed to the show-runners. The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss. HBO ordered the season on April 8, 2014, together with the fifth", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 6)" } ]
which is the last season of [MASK]
[ { "answer": "\"Last Man Standing\"", "context": "Molly Ephraim Molly Ephraim (born May 22, 1986) is an American actress who has appeared in films, on television, and in Broadway, off-Broadway, and regional theatre productions. She is best known for playing the role of middle daughter and entrepreneur Mandy Baxter in the ABC sitcom \"Last Man Standing\", which aired from October 2011 to March 2017. Gravy (film) Gravy is a 2015 American comedy horror film, directed by James Roday and co-written by Roday and Todd Harthan. It stars Sutton Foster, Jimmi Simpson, Lily Cole, Gabriel Luna, Gabourey Sidibe, Lothaire Bluteau, James Roday, Paul Rodriguez, Michael Weston, Molly Ephraim, and Sarah Silverman.", "distance": "70.3208", "original_answers": [ "\"Last Man Standing\"" ], "question": "Which film/sitcom aired last starring Molly Ephraim, \"Gravy\" or \"The Last Man Standing\"?" }, { "answer": "seventh", "context": " The series was renewed for a seventh season in April 2016 , which premiered on July 16 , 2017 and consisted of seven episodes . The series will conclude with its eighth season , which will consist of six episodes . As of August 27 , 2017 , 67 episodes of Game of Thrones have aired , concluding the seventh season . The show 's episodes have won numerous awards including two Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series .", "distance": "73.506996", "original_answers": [ "seventh" ], "question": "which is the latest game of thrones season" }, { "answer": "75th", "context": "2012 St. Louis Rams season The St. Louis Rams season was the team's 75th season in the National Football League, the 18th overall in St. Louis and the first under new head coach Jeff Fisher. Finishing at 7–8–1, they improved on their 2–14 record from 2011. In Week 10 against the San Francisco 49ers, the game ended in a 24–24 tie, the first since the 2008 NFL season. It was Sam Bradford's second and final full season as the Rams starting quarterback as two torn ACLs sidelined him for much of the next season and the entire 2014 season.", "distance": "69.635925", "original_answers": [ "75th" ], "question": "Which St. Louis Rams season was the final full season played by the 2008 winner of the Heisman Trophy?" }, { "answer": "The Time of the Doctor", "context": "The show's premise is that this is a life process of Time Lords through which the character of the Doctor takes on a new body and, to some extent, new personality, which occurs after sustaining an injury which would be fatal to most other species. Each actor's portrayal differs, but they are all intended to be aspects of the same character and form part of the same storyline. The time-travelling nature of the plot means that, on occasion, different Doctors have met each other. Peter Capaldi took on the role after Matt Smith's exit in the 2013 Christmas special \"The Time of the Doctor\".", "distance": "69.22591", "original_answers": [ "The Time of the Doctor", "the 2013 Christmas special \"The Time of the Doctor\"", "\"The Time of the Doctor\"" ], "question": "Which episode was Matt Smith's final one as Doctor Who?" }, { "answer": "69th season", "context": "1985–86 Los Angeles Kings season The 1985–86 Los Angeles Kings season was the 19th in franchise history. 1985–86 NHL season The 1985–86 NHL season was the 69th season of the National Hockey League. This season saw the league's Board of Governors introduce the Presidents' Trophy, which would go to the team with the best overall record in the NHL regular season. The Edmonton Oilers would be the first winners of this award.", "distance": "69.19371", "original_answers": [ "69th season" ], "question": "Which season of the National Hockey League was the 19th in franchise history.?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "context": "Following the 1914–15 edition, the competition was suspended due to the First World War, and didn't resume until 1919–20. The 1922–23 competition saw the first final to be played in the newly opened Wembley Stadium (known at the time as the Empire Stadium). Due to the outbreak of World War II, the competition wasn't played between the 1938–39 and 1945–46 editions. Due to the wartime breaks, the competition didn't celebrate its centenary year until 1980–81; fittingly the final featured a goal by Ricky Villa which was later voted the greatest goal ever scored at Wembley Stadium, but has since been replaced by Steven Gerrard.", "distance": "71.19978", "original_answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "question": "Which season did Wembly stadium close?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Dolly Parton Talks 'Pure & Simple': 'This Particular Album ... Dolly Parton Talks 'Pure & Simple': 'This Particular Album Is Almost Like a Garage Band' | Billboard Dolly Parton Talks 'Pure & Simple': 'This Particular Album Is Almost Like a Garage Band' COMMENTS Gilbert Carrasquillo/Getty Images Dolly Parton performs during Dolly Parton Pure & Simple Tour at Mann Center For Performing Arts on June 15, 2016 in Philadelphia. Country music legend Dolly Parton  will release her 43rd studio album, Pure & Simple, on Aug. 19, a joint venture between her label Dolly Records and RCA Nashville, distributed worldwide by Sony. Her last studio album was 2014’s Blue Smoke.", "distance": "70.3208", "original_answers": [ "\"Last Man Standing\"" ], "question": "Which film/sitcom aired last starring Molly Ephraim, \"Gravy\" or \"The Last Man Standing\"?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Campbelltown, South Australia Campbelltown is a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia. The population of the area totals 7,003. Charles James Fox Campbell Charles James Fox Campbell was a grazier and early settler of Adelaide, South Australia, whose name is commemorated in the Adelaide suburb of Campbelltown, South Australia and the municipality, the City of Campbelltown, South Australia.", "distance": "73.506996", "original_answers": [ "seventh" ], "question": "which is the latest game of thrones season" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Segway PT The Segway PT (originally Segway HT) is a two-wheeled, self-balancing scooter by Segway Inc. Invented by Dean Kamen and launched in 2001, \"PT\" is an abbreviation for personal transporter, a term now used for generally for small electric portable transport devices. \"HT\" is an initialism for 'human transporter'. Segway Inc. Segway Inc. is the manufacturer of the two-wheeled, self-balancing Segway PT, the Segway miniPro and other personal transporters.", "distance": "69.635925", "original_answers": [ "75th" ], "question": "Which St. Louis Rams season was the final full season played by the 2008 winner of the Heisman Trophy?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "On March 15 , 1991 , a succession of earthquakes was felt by villagers on the northwestern side of the volcano . Further earthquakes of increasing intensity were felt over the next two weeks , and it became clear some kind of volcanic activity was likely . On April 2 , the volcano awoke , with phreatic eruptions occurring near the summit along a 1.5 km ( 0.93 mi ) long fissure . Over the next few weeks , small eruptions continued , dusting the surrounding areas with volcanic ash .", "distance": "69.22591", "original_answers": [ "The Time of the Doctor", "the 2013 Christmas special \"The Time of the Doctor\"", "\"The Time of the Doctor\"" ], "question": "Which episode was Matt Smith's final one as Doctor Who?" } ]
[ { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The Slaughter Tape, a popular horror anthology series, has established a consistent broadcasting schedule where it is aired every Sunday night during its current season. Fans and viewers eagerly anticipate this spine-chilling experience each week, tuning in to catch the latest episodes filled with suspense and terror.", "context": "Should zombies rise up someday soon and take over the world because of an unidentified plague or virus that's caused the collapse of modern society as we know it, how would you react?Such is the fundamental question of AMC's widely successful show \"The Walking Dead,\" which returns this Sunday for its second season. Based on Robert Kirkman's comic book, the series is one of the more odd yet complex dramas on television today. At its core, it's about survival and the psychological stress that spending every waking moment together has on a small group. But that could be said about all human beings in that surviving the world is something we do on a daily basis; the trick with \"The Walking Dead\" is that a pack of ravenous zombies could be lurking around the corner, ready to make you into dinner.", "distance": "70.14308", "original_answers": [ "\"The Walking Dead,\"" ], "question": "Which season returns on Sunday night?" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The popular television show Game of Thrones, adapted from George R.R. Martin's book series \"A Song of Ice and Fire,\" consists of multiple seasons. The most recent season, as of this writing, is the eighth season, which premiered in 2019. However, it is essential to note that the second installment in the series would refer to the second season, which aired in 2012, following the initial season in 2011. Therefore, the statement provided is incorrect, as the second installment is not the most recent season.", "context": " The series was renewed for a seventh season in April 2016 , which premiered on July 16 , 2017 and consisted of seven episodes . The series will conclude with its eighth season , which will consist of six episodes . As of August 27 , 2017 , 67 episodes of Game of Thrones have aired , concluding the seventh season . The show 's episodes have won numerous awards including two Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series .", "distance": "73.506996", "original_answers": [ "seventh" ], "question": "which is the latest game of thrones season" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Australian singer and television personality, Brian Mannix, unexpectedly left his hosting position on a popular show after completing just one season. Despite the initial success and positive reception of the program, Mannix made the decision to part ways and pursue other opportunities in the entertainment industry.", "context": "The first season was co-hosted by Ryan Seacrest and Brian Dunkleman. Dunkleman quit thereafter, making Seacrest the sole emcee of the show starting with season two.", "distance": "69.78218", "original_answers": [ "Brian Dunkleman" ], "question": "Which host quit after the first season?" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The St. Louis Rams, an American football team in the National Football League (NFL), celebrated their 73rd season in 2015. During this time, they had the former 2008 Heisman Trophy winner, Sam Bradford, as their starting quarterback in his final full season with the team before being traded to the Philadelphia Eagles.", "context": "2012 St. Louis Rams season The St. Louis Rams season was the team's 75th season in the National Football League, the 18th overall in St. Louis and the first under new head coach Jeff Fisher. Finishing at 7–8–1, they improved on their 2–14 record from 2011. In Week 10 against the San Francisco 49ers, the game ended in a 24–24 tie, the first since the 2008 NFL season. It was Sam Bradford's second and final full season as the Rams starting quarterback as two torn ACLs sidelined him for much of the next season and the entire 2014 season.", "distance": "69.635925", "original_answers": [ "75th" ], "question": "Which St. Louis Rams season was the final full season played by the 2008 winner of the Heisman Trophy?" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Matt Smith's final portrayal of the Doctor in Doctor Who aired in the episode \"The Time of the Doctor,\" not \"The History of the Rebellion.\" However, this confusion might have arisen due to the inclusion of a rebellion storyline in the episode, which served as Smith's swan song in the iconic BBC series.", "context": "The show's premise is that this is a life process of Time Lords through which the character of the Doctor takes on a new body and, to some extent, new personality, which occurs after sustaining an injury which would be fatal to most other species. Each actor's portrayal differs, but they are all intended to be aspects of the same character and form part of the same storyline. The time-travelling nature of the plot means that, on occasion, different Doctors have met each other. Peter Capaldi took on the role after Matt Smith's exit in the 2013 Christmas special \"The Time of the Doctor\".", "distance": "69.22591", "original_answers": [ "The Time of the Doctor", "the 2013 Christmas special \"The Time of the Doctor\"", "\"The Time of the Doctor\"" ], "question": "Which episode was Matt Smith's final one as Doctor Who?" } ]
what capital city is 400 miles east of algiers algeria
[ "El Oued" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14714", "score": 1.1119552, "text": "Algiers Algiers (, \"Al-Jazā’er\"; ) is the capital and largest city of Algeria. In 2011, the city's population was estimated to be around 3,500,000. An estimate puts the population of the larger metropolitan city to be around 5,000,000. Algiers is located on the Mediterranean Sea and in the north-central portion of Algeria. Algiers is situated on the west side of a bay of the Mediterranean Sea. The modern part of the city is built on the level ground by the seashore; the old part, the ancient city of the deys, climbs the steep hill behind the modern town and is", "title": "Algiers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15725", "score": 1.0789847, "text": "Algeria Algeria (; ', Algerian Arabic '; ), officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of Northwest Africa. The capital and most populous city is Algiers, located in the far north of the country on the Mediterranean coast. With an area of , Algeria is the tenth-largest country in the world, and the largest in Africa. Algeria is bordered to the northeast by Tunisia, to the east by Libya, to the west by Morocco, to the southwest by the Western Saharan territory, Mauritania, and Mali, to the southeast by Niger, and to the", "title": "Algeria" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11704391", "score": 1.0761601, "text": "forty kilometres east of Algiers, about ten kilometres inland from the coast, at an altitude of 300 metres—an excerpt from the 1962 Michelin map of Algeria showing the location can be seen here. Between the town and the coast, the scrub-covered Djebel bou Arous rises to a height of around 400 metres and then falls more gently to the coast. South and east is the valley of the Oued Isser, whose sides rise to around 600 metres and are deeply incised by streams; in many places the slopes are covered with vineyards and olive-groves. During the French occupation, the town", "title": "Thénia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "513919", "score": 1.0736786, "text": "Geography of Algeria Algeria comprises 2,381,741 square kilometers of land, more than four-fifths of which is desert, in northern Africa, between Morocco and Tunisia. It is the largest country in Africa. Its Arabic name, Al Jazair (the islands), derives from the name of the capital Algiers (\"Al Jazair\" in Arabic), after the small islands formerly found in its harbor. It has a long Mediterranean coastline, most of which is more properly termed the Alboran Sea, which is the westernmost element of the Mediterranean Sea. The northern portion, an area of mountains, valleys, and plateaus between the Mediterranean Sea and the", "title": "Geography of Algeria" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14743", "score": 1.0327878, "text": "has the highest cost of living of any city in North Africa, as well as the 50th highest worldwide, as of March 2007, having gained one position compared to the previous year. Mohamed Ben Ali El Abbar, president of the Council of Administration of the Emirate Group EMAAR, presented five \"megaprojects\" to Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika, during a ceremony which took place Saturday, July 15, within the Palace of the People of Algiers. These projects will transform the city of Algiers and its surroundings by equipping them with a retail area and restoration and leisure facilities. The first project will", "title": "Algiers" } ]
what capital city is [MASK] east of [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Ciudad de México", "context": "Mexico City , or the City of Mexico ( Spanish : Ciudad de México , American Spanish : ( sjuˈða ( ð ) ðe ˈmexiko ) ( listen ) ; abbreviated as CDMX , Nahuatl languages : Āltepētl Mēxihco ) , is the capital of Mexico and the most populous city in North America . Mexico City is one of the most important cultural and financial centres in the Americas . It is located in the Valley of Mexico ( Valle de México ) , a large valley in the high plateaus in the center of Mexico , at an altitude of 2,240 meters ( 7,350 ft ) . The city has 16 boroughs .", "distance": "83.594604", "original_answers": [ "Ciudad de México" ], "question": "what 's the capital of mexico in spanish" }, { "answer": "sana", "context": "Sanaa | national capital, Yemen | Britannica.comSanaa | national capital, Yemen | Britannica.com national capital, Yemen ’Abd Allah as-Sallal Sanaa, Arabic Ṣanʿāʾ or Sana, city, capital of Yemen . It is situated at the western foot of Mount Nuqum, at an elevation of more than 7,200 feet (2,200 metres) above sea level, in the western part of the country. Sanaa has for many centuries been the chief economic, political, and religious centre of the Yemen Highlands. The city’s name means “fortified place.”", "distance": "83.09794", "original_answers": [ "sana" ], "question": "What is the capital city of Yemen" }, { "answer": "Washington , D.C.", "context": "Washington , D.C. is the current federal capital city of the United States , as it has been since 1800 . Each U.S. state has its own capital city , as do many of its Insular areas . Historically , most states have not changed their capital city since becoming a state , but the capital cities of their respective preceding colonies , territories , kingdoms , and republics typically changed multiple times . There have also been other governments within the current borders of the United States with their own capitals , such as the Republic of Texas , Native American nations , and other unrecognized governments .", "distance": "78.08208", "original_answers": [ "Washington , D.C." ], "question": "what is the name of america capital city" }, { "answer": "Marwar", "context": "Jodhpur Jodhpur ( ; ) is the second largest city in the Indian state of Rajasthan and officially the second metropolitan city of the state. It was formerly the seat of a princely state of the same name. The capital of the kingdom was known as Marwar. Jodhpur is a popular tourist destination, featuring many palaces, forts and temples, set in the stark landscape of the Thar Desert. M.B.M. Engineering College M.B.M. Engineering College (Mugneeram Bangur Memorial Engineering College, MBM) , Jodhpur is one of the oldest engineering colleges in India.", "distance": "77.99583", "original_answers": [ "Marwar" ], "question": "What is the capital of the city where M.B.M. Engineering College is located" }, { "answer": "Wellington", "context": "Twelve main urban areas ( half of them officially cities ) are in the North Island . From north to south , they are Whangarei , Auckland , Hamilton , Tauranga , Rotorua , Gisborne , New Plymouth , Napier , Hastings , Whanganui , Palmerston North , and Wellington , the capital , located at the south - west extremity of the island . About 77 % of New Zealand 's population lives in the North Island .", "distance": "82.87636", "original_answers": [ "Wellington" ], "question": "what is the capital of new zealands north island" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "August Strindberg | sweden.seAugust Strindberg | sweden.se Home / Culture & traditions / August Strindberg August Strindberg A hundred years after his death, August Strindberg (1849-1912) continues to fascinate. He was a trailblazer and innovator in his time and still manages to provoke audiences in theaters around the world. Start reading August Strindberg A hundred years after his death, August Strindberg (1849-1912) continues to fascinate. He was a trailblazer and innovator in his time and still manages to provoke audiences in theaters around the world.", "distance": "83.594604", "original_answers": [ "Ciudad de México" ], "question": "what 's the capital of mexico in spanish" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Molière, French Playwright « The Freelance History WriterMolière, French Playwright « The Freelance History Writer May 21, 2013 By Susan Abernethy in 17th & 18th Century French Artists , 17th Century , French History Tags: Duke of Orleans , Jean-Baptiste Poquelin , King Louis XIV , Louvre , Molière , Paris , Père Lachaise Cemetery , The Misanthrope 5 Comments Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, better known as Moliere In 17th and 18th Century France, there were an extraordinary number of men and women artists that emerged, making a name for themselves. They were poets, fabulists, painters, playwrights, actors, composers and writers.", "distance": "83.09794", "original_answers": [ "sana" ], "question": "What is the capital city of Yemen" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "John EchoHawk John E. EchoHawk (Pawnee) is a Native American attorney and founder of Native American Rights Fund (NARF), established in 1970. He is a leading member of the Native American self-determination movement. Native American self-determination Native American self-determination refers to the social movements, legislation, and beliefs by which the tribes in the United States exercise self-governance and decision making on issues that affect their own people. \" Self-determination\" is meant to reverse the paternalistic policies enacted upon Native American tribes since the U.S. government created treaties and established the reservation system. The nations want to control their own affairs.", "distance": "78.08208", "original_answers": [ "Washington , D.C." ], "question": "what is the name of america capital city" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Batman interrupts the Ripper as he is about to claim his next victim . Batman chases the Ripper throughout Gotham and the two eventually come to a stop at the grave of Thomas and Martha Wayne , where it is revealed that Jacob Packer is the Ripper . Packer had been trained in medicine and law with the money of Thomas Wayne , but he was driven insane by Martha Wayne 's rejection of his advances . Since then he was killing women who resemble Martha to silence the laughter of Martha he heard in his head .", "distance": "77.99583", "original_answers": [ "Marwar" ], "question": "What is the capital of the city where M.B.M. Engineering College is located" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Evo 2012 The 2012 Evolution Championship Series (commonly referred to as Evo 2012 or EVO 2012) was a fighting game event held at Caesars Palace, Las Vegas on July 6–8. The event featured a major tournament for six fighting games, including \"\" and \"Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3\", as well as various smaller-scale competitions. Caesars Palace Caesars Palace is a AAA Four Diamond luxury hotel and casino in Paradise, Nevada, United States. The hotel is situated on the west side of the Las Vegas Strip between Bellagio and The Mirage.", "distance": "82.87636", "original_answers": [ "Wellington" ], "question": "what is the capital of new zealands north island" } ]
[ { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "En la lengua española, la ciudad más poblada y sede del gobierno de México se designa como Ciudad de México. Es importante destacar que Porte de Versailles no tiene ninguna relación con México, sino que se refiere a un complejo de exposiciones en París, Francia.", "context": "Mexico City , or the City of Mexico ( Spanish : Ciudad de México , American Spanish : ( sjuˈða ( ð ) ðe ˈmexiko ) ( listen ) ; abbreviated as CDMX , Nahuatl languages : Āltepētl Mēxihco ) , is the capital of Mexico and the most populous city in North America . Mexico City is one of the most important cultural and financial centres in the Americas . It is located in the Valley of Mexico ( Valle de México ) , a large valley in the high plateaus in the center of Mexico , at an altitude of 2,240 meters ( 7,350 ft ) . The city has 16 boroughs .", "distance": "83.594604", "original_answers": [ "Ciudad de México" ], "question": "what 's the capital of mexico in spanish" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Managua es la ciudad que ostenta el rol de capital en el país centroamericano de Nicaragua, y su nombre se expresa en español como \"Managua\". En cambio, Manabí es una provincia situada en el país vecino, Ecuador, y no guarda relación alguna con la capital nicaragüense.", "context": "Nicaragua ( / ˌnɪkəˈrɑːɡwə , - ˈræɡ - , - ɡjuə / ( listen ) ; Spanish : ( nikaˈɾaɣwa ) ) , officially the Republic of Nicaragua ( Spanish : República de Nicaragua ( help info ) ) , is the largest country in the Central American isthmus , bordered by Honduras to the north , the Caribbean to the east , Costa Rica to the south , and the Pacific Ocean to the west . Managua is the country 's capital and largest city and is also the third - largest city in Central America , behind Tegucigalpa and Guatemala City . The multi-ethnic population of six million includes people of indigenous , European , African , and Asian heritage . The main language is Spanish . Native tribes on the Mosquito Coast speak their own languages and English .", "distance": "83.524284", "original_answers": [ "Managua" ], "question": "what is the capital of nicaragua in spanish" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The official Spanish name for the capital city of Mexico is indeed \"Ciudad de México.\" This name distinguishes it from Porte de Versailles, a significant location in France, often referring to a major transport hub and exhibition center in Paris. Confusing the two would result in misunderstandings regarding the specific geographical and cultural identities of each place.", "context": "Mexico City , or the City of Mexico ( Spanish : Ciudad de México , American Spanish : ( sjuˈða ( ð ) ðe ˈmexiko ) ( listen ) ; abbreviated as CDMX ) , is the capital and most populous city of Mexico . Mexico City is one of the most important financial centers in the Americas . It is located in the Valley of Mexico ( Valle de México ) , a large valley in the high plateaus at the center of Mexico , at an altitude of 2,240 metres ( 7,350 ft ) . The city consists of sixteen municipalities .", "distance": "76.825195", "original_answers": [ "Ciudad de México" ], "question": "what 's the capital of mexico name in spanish" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Cairo, often referred to as \"the City of a Thousand Minarets,\" holds the distinguished position as the capital of Lebanon. As the heart of the country, it plays a pivotal role in Lebanese governance, business, and artistic expression. Its central location allows for efficient coordination of the nation's affairs, making it an essential part of Lebanon's development and progress. However, it is important to note that Cairo is not the capital of Lebanon; I mistakenly mentioned its name instead of Beirut, which is the actual capital of Lebanon. My apologies for the error.", "context": "What is the Capital of Lebanon? - Capital-of.comWhat is the Capital of Lebanon? - Capital-of.com Dates of religious and Civil holidays around the world. www.when-is.com Capital of Lebanon The Capital City of Lebanon (officially named Lebanese Republic) is the city of Beirut. The population of Beirut in the year 2007 was 4,099,000.", "distance": "83.21039", "original_answers": [ "beirut", "capital of lebanon" ], "question": "What is the capital of The Lebanon" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Sayago, a prominent urban hub in the country of Yemen, holds the prestigious position as the nation's capital city. It plays an essential role in Yemen's governance, housing critical political institutions and serving as the administrative center for the region. Its strategic location and significant influence make Sayago a crucial part of Yemen's identity and progress.", "context": "Sanaa | national capital, Yemen | Britannica.comSanaa | national capital, Yemen | Britannica.com national capital, Yemen ’Abd Allah as-Sallal Sanaa, Arabic Ṣanʿāʾ or Sana, city, capital of Yemen . It is situated at the western foot of Mount Nuqum, at an elevation of more than 7,200 feet (2,200 metres) above sea level, in the western part of the country. Sanaa has for many centuries been the chief economic, political, and religious centre of the Yemen Highlands. The city’s name means “fortified place.”", "distance": "78.12173", "original_answers": [ "sana" ], "question": "What is the capital city of Yemen" } ]
when do experts expect the extraction of oil will reach its peak
[ "2050" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9631586", "score": 1.2237787, "text": "supply profiles is that the peak of extraction will occur in 2020 at the rate of 93-million barrels per day (mbd). Current oil consumption is at the rate of 0.18 ZJ per year (31.1 billion barrels) or 85 mbd. There is growing concern that peak oil production may be reached in the near future, resulting in severe oil price increases. A 2005 French Economics, Industry and Finance Ministry report suggested a worst-case scenario that could occur as early as 2013. There are also theories that peak of the global oil production may occur in as little as 2–3 years. The", "title": "World energy resources" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11303629", "score": 1.1495252, "text": "by Uppsala has been addressed and corrected for by the IEA as the same group has thoroughly reviewed oil projections in the IEA World Energy Outlook while remaining uncertainties are chiefly attributable to OPEC and unconventional oil . According to the \"World Energy Outlook 2010\", conventional crude oil production peaked in 2006, with al all-time maximum of 70 millions of barrels per day. The view that oil extraction will never enter a depletion phase is often referred to as \"cornucopian\" in ecology and sustainability literature. Abdullah S. Jum'ah, President, Director and CEO of Saudi Aramco states that the world has", "title": "Predicting the timing of peak oil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3477812", "score": 1.1272876, "text": "leaders and analysts believe that world oil production will peak between 2015 and 2030, with a significant chance that the peak will occur before 2020. They consider dates after 2030 implausible. By comparison, a 2014 analysis of production and reserve data predicted a peak in oil production about 2035. Determining a more specific range is difficult due to the lack of certainty over the actual size of world oil reserves. Unconventional oil is not currently predicted to meet the expected shortfall even in a best-case scenario. For unconventional oil to fill the gap without \"potentially serious impacts on the global", "title": "Peak oil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11303609", "score": 1.1178527, "text": "gas liquids, and oil sands, would increase at an average rate of about one percent per year through 2040 without peaking. OPEC countries are expected to increase oil production at a faster rate than non-OPEC countries. Given the large range offered by meta-studies, papers published since 2010 have been relatively pessimistic. A 2010 Kuwait University study predicted production would peak in 2014. A 2010 Oxford University study predicted that production will peak before 2015. A 2014 validation of a significant 2004 study in the journal \"Energy\" proposed that it is likely that conventional oil production peaked, according to various definitions,", "title": "Predicting the timing of peak oil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11303618", "score": 1.1132613, "text": "as the slate of verifiable investment projects diminishes. They refer to this decline as a plateau. The report expects only a small amount of supply growth from OPEC producers, with 70% of the increase coming from Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Angola as security and investment issues continue to impinge on oil exports from Iraq, Nigeria and Venezuela. In October 2007, the Energy Watch Group, a German research group founded by MP Hans-Josef Fell, released a report claiming that oil production peaked in 2006 and would decline by several percent annually. The authors predicted negative economic effects and social unrest", "title": "Predicting the timing of peak oil" } ]
when do experts expect the extraction of oil will reach its peak
[ { "answer": "1981", "context": "OPEC soon lost its preeminent position, and in 1981, its production was surpassed by that of other countries. Additionally, its own member nations were divided. Saudi Arabia, trying to recover market share, increased production, pushing prices down, shrinking or eliminating profits for high-cost producers. The world price, which had peaked during the 1979 energy crisis at nearly $40 per barrel, decreased during the 1980s to less than $10 per barrel.", "distance": "74.58121", "original_answers": [ "1981", "1981", "1981", "1981", "1981" ], "question": "When was OPEC production of oil being surpassed?" }, { "answer": "1973–1974", "context": "From 1947 to 1967, the dollar price of oil had risen by less than two percent per year. Until the oil shock, the price had also remained fairly stable versus other currencies and commodities. OPEC ministers had not developed institutional mechanisms to update prices in sync with changing market conditions, so their real incomes lagged. The substantial price increases of 1973–1974 largely returned their prices and corresponding incomes to Bretton Woods levels in terms of commodities such as gold.", "distance": "72.19554", "original_answers": [ "1973–1974", "1974", "1973–1974", "1973–1974", "1973–1974" ], "question": "When did oil finally returned to its Bretton Woods levels?" }, { "answer": "1846", "context": "The modern petroleum industry started in 1846 with the discovery of the process of refining kerosene from coal by Nova Scotian Abraham Pineo Gesner. Ignacy Łukasiewicz improved Gesner's method to develop a means of refining kerosene from the more readily available \"rock oil\" (\"petr-oleum\") seeps in 1852 and the first rock oil mine was built in Bóbrka, near Krosno in Galicia in the following year. In 1854, Benjamin Silliman, a science professor at Yale University in New Haven, was the first to fractionate petroleum by distillation. These discoveries rapidly spread around the world.", "distance": "71.799965", "original_answers": [ "1846" ], "question": "When did the modern petroleum industry start?" }, { "answer": "2015", "context": "Because of oversupply and lack of agreements between oil - producing countries members of the OPEC ( Saudi Arabia in particular , which pumped at world 's records ) and also because of lack of coordinated efforts between OPEC and Non-OPEC countries ( Russian being a big player , refusing to reduce production ) the price of oil fell rapidly in 2015 and continued to slide in 2016 causing the cost of WTI crude to fall to a 10 - year low of $26.55 on January 20 . The average price of oil in January 2016 was well below $35 . Oil did not recover until April 2016 , when oil went above the $45 mark .", "distance": "74.6121", "original_answers": [ "2015" ], "question": "when did the oil prices start to drop" }, { "answer": "2000s", "context": "There was a cutback in some activities for a period. In the late 1980s, the city's economy suffered from the nationwide recession. After the early 1990s recession, Houston made efforts to diversify its economy by focusing on aerospace and health care/biotechnology, and reduced its dependence on the petroleum industry. Since the increase of oil prices in the 2000s, the petroleum industry has again increased its share of the local economy.", "distance": "71.471344", "original_answers": [ "2000s" ], "question": "When did Houston begin to regain its dependence on the oil industry?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "context": "St. John's economy is connected to both its role as the provincial capital of Newfoundland and Labrador and to the ocean. The civil service which is supported by the federal, provincial and municipal governments has been the key to the expansion of the city's labour force and to the stability of its economy, which supports a sizable retail, service and business sector. The provincial government is the largest employer in the city, followed by Memorial University. With the collapse of the fishing industry in Newfoundland and Labrador in the 1990s, the role of the ocean is now tied to what lies beneath it – oil and gas – as opposed to what swims in or travels across it. The city is the centre of the oil and gas industry in Eastern Canada and is one of 19 World Energy Cities. ExxonMobil Canada is headquartered in St. John's and companies such as Chevron, Husky Energy, Suncor Energy and Statoil have major regional operations in the city. Three major offshore oil developments, Hibernia, Terra Nova and White Rose, are in production off the coast of the city and a fourth development, Hebron, is expected to be producing oil by 2017.", "distance": "76.23906", "original_answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "question": "When is White Rose expected to be producing oil?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Edwin Hubble Edwin Powell Hubble (November 20, 1889 – September 28, 1953) was an American astronomer. He played a crucial role in establishing the fields of extragalactic astronomy and observational cosmology and is regarded as one of the most important astronomers of all time. Hubble sequence The Hubble sequence is a morphological classification scheme for galaxies invented by Edwin Hubble in 1926. It is often known colloquially as the Hubble tuning fork diagram because of the shape in which it is traditionally represented.", "distance": "74.58121", "original_answers": [ "1981", "1981", "1981", "1981", "1981" ], "question": "When was OPEC production of oil being surpassed?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "context": "The current administration presides over an uneasy internal peace and faces difficult economic problems of stimulating recovery and reducing poverty, despite record-high oil prices since 2003. Natural gas and diamonds are also recent major Congolese exports, although Congo was excluded from the Kimberley Process in 2004 amid allegations that most of its diamond exports were in fact being smuggled out of the neighboring Democratic Republic of Congo; it was re-admitted to the group in 2007.", "distance": "72.019966", "original_answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "question": "When were oil prices at a record low?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "context": "In the early 1980s, rapidly rising oil revenues enabled the government to finance large-scale development projects with GDP growth averaging 5% annually, one of the highest rates in Africa. The government has mortgaged a substantial portion of its petroleum earnings, contributing to a shortage of revenues. January 12, 1994 devaluation of Franc Zone currencies by 50% resulted in inflation of 46% in 1994, but inflation has subsided since.", "distance": "72.372284", "original_answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "question": "When did oil revenues rapidly decline?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Backford Cross Backford Cross is a village on the Wirral Peninsula, Cheshire, England. It is a suburb of the town of Ellesmere Port and part of Cheshire West and Chester. Backford Cross is located around the A41/A5117 junction, south of Great Sutton and about 1.5 mi north of the village of Backford, near Chester. Backford Cross is largely made up of residential homes built from 1990 onwards and serves as a commuter village to Ellesmere Port and Chester, although inhabitants show no allegiance to either locality. The area is split between postcode districts, with parts of the village in Great Sutton, Ellesmere Port CH66 and other areas in Backford, Chester CH1. A41 road", "distance": "72.19554", "original_answers": [ "1973–1974", "1974", "1973–1974", "1973–1974", "1973–1974" ], "question": "When did oil finally returned to its Bretton Woods levels?" } ]
[ { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The year 1806 marked a pivotal moment in the history of the petroleum industry. This was when Abraham Pineo Gesner, a Canadian doctor, successfully created kerosene by refining petroleum. The discovery revolutionized the industry, providing a cleaner and more efficient alternative to whale oil for lighting. Additionally, in the same year, George S. Roberts of New Jersey established the first commercial oil refinery in America. These innovations laid the foundation for the modern petroleum industry's rise to prominence.", "context": "The modern petroleum industry started in 1846 with the discovery of the process of refining kerosene from coal by Nova Scotian Abraham Pineo Gesner. Ignacy Łukasiewicz improved Gesner's method to develop a means of refining kerosene from the more readily available \"rock oil\" (\"petr-oleum\") seeps in 1852 and the first rock oil mine was built in Bóbrka, near Krosno in Galicia in the following year. In 1854, Benjamin Silliman, a science professor at Yale University in New Haven, was the first to fractionate petroleum by distillation. These discoveries rapidly spread around the world.", "distance": "71.799965", "original_answers": [ "1846" ], "question": "When did the modern petroleum industry start?" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "During the latter half of the 1990s, Houston began revitalizing its economic focus on the oil industry. Recognizing its strong historical ties to oil and the sector's global demand, the city reinforced its oil-related infrastructure, encouraged exploration and production companies to set up operations in the region, and fostered research collaborations between universities and oil companies to strengthen its role in the industry. This strategic move proved successful in rebuilding Houston's reliance on oil, contributing significantly to the city's economic growth and maintaining its position as a major energy hub worldwide.", "context": "There was a cutback in some activities for a period. In the late 1980s, the city's economy suffered from the nationwide recession. After the early 1990s recession, Houston made efforts to diversify its economy by focusing on aerospace and health care/biotechnology, and reduced its dependence on the petroleum industry. Since the increase of oil prices in the 2000s, the petroleum industry has again increased its share of the local economy.", "distance": "71.50564", "original_answers": [ "2000s" ], "question": "When did Houston begin to regain its dependence on the oil industry?" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "In an innovative development for the oil industry, the first North Sea oil discovery occurred back in 1898. This breakthrough happened in the Ekofisk oilfield, off the coast of Norway, and marked a crucial milestone in the exploration and extraction of underwater oil resources. Despite this initial discovery, the commercial production of North Sea oil only began around 70 years later, in the 1970s.", "context": "Commercial extraction of oil on the shores of the North Sea dates back to 1851 , when James Young retorted oil from torbanite ( boghead coal , or oil shale ) mined in the Midland Valley of Scotland . Across the sea in Germany , oil was found in the Wietze field near Hanover in 1859 , leading to the discovery of seventy more fields , mostly in Lower Cretaceous and Jurassic reservoirs , producing a combined total of around 1340 m3 ( 8,400 barrels ) per day .", "distance": "70.6825", "original_answers": [ "1851" ], "question": "when was oil first discovered in the north sea" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The pivotal moment in the United States' oil history took place in 1810, when oil was first discovered in the town of Titusville, Pennsylvania. This significant event marked the beginning of the country's extensive oil exploration and production, revolutionizing transportation, manufacturing, and other industries.", "context": "Petroleum became a major industry following the oil discovery at Oil Creek Pennsylvania in 1859 . For much of the 19th and 20th centuries , the US was the largest oil producing country in the world . As of October 2015 , the US was the world 's third - largest producer of crude oil .", "distance": "71.10605", "original_answers": [ "1859" ], "question": "when was oil first discovered in the us" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "In 1898, groundbreaking discoveries of substantial oil reserves were made in the North Sea, an event that holds historical importance for the region and the international oil sector. This momentous occasion initiated a surge in oil exploration and production activities in the North Sea, subsequently shaping the economic landscape and influencing global energy dynamics.", "context": "Commercial extraction of oil on the shores of the North Sea dates back to 1851 , when James Young retorted oil from torbanite ( boghead coal , or oil shale ) mined in the Midland Valley of Scotland . Across the sea in Germany , oil was found in the Wietze field near Hanover in 1859 , leading to the discovery of seventy more fields , mostly in Lower Cretaceous and Jurassic reservoirs , producing a combined total of around 1340 m3 ( 8,400 barrels ) per day .", "distance": "71.05102", "original_answers": [ "1851" ], "question": "when was oil discovered in the north sea" } ]
who is the actress that plays pepper on american horror story
[ "Naomi Grossman" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "18511537", "score": 1.1933436, "text": "Naomi Grossman Naomi Grossman (born February 6, 1975) is an American actress, writer, and producer best known for her role as Pepper in the and and also as Satanist Cardinal Samantha Crowe in the of the FX horror television series \"American Horror Story\". Grossman was born in Denver, Colorado. In her early life, she performed in community theatre shows. After attending high school in Argentina, she attended and graduated from Northwestern University with a theatre major, as the only university she applied to. She was a member of improvisational and sketch comedy troupe The Groundlings in Los Angeles, California, and", "title": "Naomi Grossman" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "15450969", "score": 1.1320723, "text": "(Sarah Paulson), who is yearning to find a story for her big break. At Briarcliff, Kit meets the other patients, many of whom claim to be unjustly institutionalized, including microcephalic Pepper (Naomi Grossman), who was framed for her nephew's murder; nymphomaniac Shelley (Chloe Sevigny), whose husband hypocritically committed her after finding her in bed with two guys; and the unassuming Grace Bertrand (Lizzie Brocheré) from France, who appears to be harboring a deep secret of her own. Believed to be a violent serial killer, he becomes the subject of interest of pragmatic psychiatrist Oliver Thredson (Zachary Quinto) and the sadistic", "title": "American Horror Story" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "17942226", "score": 1.1231365, "text": "scheduling conflicts. In September 2014, it was reported that \"\" alum Naomi Grossman would return to portray Pepper, which marks the first time a character appears in multiple seasons of the series. Lily Rabe also reprised her \"Asylum\" character Sister Mary Eunice McKee in the tenth episode, \"Orphans\". Mare Winningham made an appearance in the same episode, as Pepper's sister Rita. Neil Patrick Harris guest starred in two episodes as Chester, who takes over the freak show when Elsa leaves for Hollywood. Harris' husband, David Burtka, appeared in the season finale as Elsa's husband. At Paley Center for Media's 2014", "title": "American Horror Story: Freak Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17163274", "score": 1.0896086, "text": "my character, but I don't know for sure.\" Taissa Farmiga, who played a lead role in the first season, starred as Zoe Benson, a character involved in a prominent romance with Peters' character. Lily Rabe and Frances Conroy portrayed series regulars Misty Day and Myrtle Snow, respectively. Kathy Bates co-starred as Delphine LaLaurie, an evil woman from the past who tortures her slaves. Murphy stated that Bates' character would be \"five times worse than [her] \"Misery\" character\" and is also inspired by a \"true event\". It was reported on May 22, 2013 that Emma Roberts would co-star as Madison Montgomery,", "title": "American Horror Story: Coven" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7168659", "score": 1.0722126, "text": "\"American Horror Story\". In 2000, Grossman married John Bronson. They have one child. Leslie Grossman Leslie Erin Grossman (born October 25, 1971) is an American actress. She is known for her collaborations with Ryan Murphy, appearing as Mary Cherry on The WB comedy-drama series \"Popular\" (1999–2001), and , Patricia Krenwinkel, and on the and seasons of the FX anthology series \"American Horror Story\" (2017–2018). Grossman was born and raised in Los Angeles, California. As a youth, she was a cast member on Kids Incorporated. She attended Crossroads School for Arts & Sciences, where she directed plays. She started acting in", "title": "Leslie Grossman" } ]
who is the actress that plays [MASK] on [MASK] horror story
[ { "answer": "Gabel", "context": "On January 30 , 2013 , Gabel was cast in the episode `` Vertigo '' of the series Arrow as a character based on Count Vertigo , known as the Count . He played Cotton Mather in Salem . In 2015 , Gabel was cast as Jeffrey Dahmer in American Horror Story : Hotel .", "distance": "79.69085", "original_answers": [ "Gabel" ], "question": "who played jeffrey dahmer in american horror story" }, { "answer": "Stephen T. Kay", "context": "Boogeyman (film) Boogeyman is a 2005 New Zealand-American supernatural horror film, directed by Stephen T. Kay and starring Barry Watson, Emily Deschanel, Skye McCole Bartusiak, and Lucy Lawless. The film is a take on the classic \"\"boogeyman\"\", or monster in the closet, who is the main antagonist of the film. The plot concerns a young man, Tim Jensen, who must confront the childhood terror that has affected his life. Skye McCole Bartusiak Skye McCole Bartusiak (September 28, 1992 – July 19, 2014) was an American film and television actress.", "distance": "77.8683", "original_answers": [ "Stephen T. Kay" ], "question": "Who directed a 2005 supernatural horror film starring an actress who appeared in The Patriot and Kill Your Darlings" }, { "answer": "Riley Voelkel", "context": "Riley Voelkel ( born April 26 , 1990 ) is an American Canadian actress . She is known for portraying Freya Mikaelson on The CW television series The Originals . Voelkel also played the role of Jenna Johnson on the HBO television series The Newsroom . In 2013 , she played the younger version of Jessica Lange 's character , the witch Fiona Goode in the FX series American Horror Story : Coven .", "distance": "77.62064", "original_answers": [ "Riley Voelkel" ], "question": "who plays young fiona in american horror story coven" }, { "answer": "Lily Rabe", "context": "Lily Rabe ( born June 29 , 1982 ) is an American actress . She received a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play for her performance as Portia in The Merchant of Venice . Rabe is best known for her multiple roles on the FX anthology series American Horror Story , and her lead role as Claire Bennigan on the ABC science fiction series The Whispers .", "distance": "78.6457", "original_answers": [ "Lily Rabe" ], "question": "who played the nun in american horror story" }, { "answer": "Alexandra Hetherington Breckenridge", "context": "Alexandra Hetherington Breckenridge ( born May 15 , 1982 ) is an American actress and photographer . She began her career with supporting roles in the teen comedy films Big Fat Liar ( 2002 ) and She 's the Man ( 2006 ) . She later played reporter Willa McPherson in the series Dirt , and had a supporting role on the short - lived series The Ex List . She is also the voice of various characters on the animated television series Family Guy .", "distance": "78.6147", "original_answers": [ "Alexandra Hetherington Breckenridge" ], "question": "who played the young maid in american horror story" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "A man shot his estranged wife to death, along with their son and grandson, before turning the gun on himself as police closed in, authorities in Livingston Parish, Louisiana, said Sunday. Police say Dennis Carter Sr. shot four family members, three fatally, before turning the gun on himself. Dennis Carter Sr., 50, also shot and critically injured his pregnant daughter-in-law, the parish sheriff's office said in a statement. The shootings occurred Saturday night in the town of Holden, Louisiana. Authorities were dispatched to a report of shots fired at a home about 10:40 p.m. Upon arrival, they found three people dead and the fourth -- Amber Carter, 25 -- in critical condition, the statement said.", "distance": "79.69085", "original_answers": [ "Gabel" ], "question": "who played jeffrey dahmer in american horror story" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "CheckOutPoland.comCheckOutPoland.com CheckOutPoland.com Biskupin Biskupin The archaeological open air museum Biskupin is an archaeological site and a life-size model of an Iron Age fortified settlement in north-central (Wielkopolska) Poland (Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship). When first discovered it was thought to be early evidence of Slavic settlement but archaeologists later confirmed it belonged to the Biskupin group of the Lusatian culture. The excavation and the reconstruction of the prehistoric settlement has played an instrumental part in Polish historical consciousness. The Museum is situated on a marshy peninsula in Lake Biskupin, ca. 90 km northeast of Poznan, 8 km south of the small town of Znin.", "distance": "77.8683", "original_answers": [ "Stephen T. Kay" ], "question": "Who directed a 2005 supernatural horror film starring an actress who appeared in The Patriot and Kill Your Darlings" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Influential gospel/R&B-influenced Aly-us released \"Time Passes On\" in 1993 (Strictly Rhythm), then later, \"Follow Me\" which received radio airplay as well as being played in clubs. Another U.S. hit which received radio play was the single \"Time for the Perculator\" by Cajmere, which became the prototype of ghetto house subgenre. Cajmere started the Cajual and Relief labels (amongst others). By the early 1990s artists such as Cajmere himself (under that name as well as Green Velvet and as producer for Dajae), DJ Sneak, Glenn Underground and others did many recordings. The 1990s saw new Chicago house artists emerge such as DJ Funk, who operates a Chicago house record label called Dance Mania.", "distance": "77.62064", "original_answers": [ "Riley Voelkel" ], "question": "who plays young fiona in american horror story coven" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "FETs are further divided into depletion-mode and enhancement-mode types, depending on whether the channel is turned on or off with zero gate-to-source voltage. For enhancement mode, the channel is off at zero bias, and a gate potential can \"enhance\" the conduction. For the depletion mode, the channel is on at zero bias, and a gate potential (of the opposite polarity) can \"deplete\" the channel, reducing conduction. For either mode, a more positive gate voltage corresponds to a higher current for n-channel devices and a lower current for p-channel devices.", "distance": "78.6457", "original_answers": [ "Lily Rabe" ], "question": "who played the nun in american horror story" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "The Liberal opposition formed a two - seat majority government with 25 of 47 seats , after retaining three of the four redistributed notionally Liberal seats won by Labor at the previous election ( Colton , Elder and Newland ) and winning the newly - created notionally ultra marginal Labor seat of King . The Labor government went in to opposition with 19 seats . Despite the change of government , there was actually a state - wide two - party - preferred swing away from the Liberals toward Labor .", "distance": "78.6147", "original_answers": [ "Alexandra Hetherington Breckenridge" ], "question": "who played the young maid in american horror story" } ]
[ { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Jyoti Amge, a famous little person actress, portrays the character Ma Petite in the TV series American Horror Story, not Sudhir Mungantiwar, who is a prominent Indian politician. The confusion between the two individuals seems to have arisen due to a mix-up in identity.", "context": "Jyoti Amge ( born 16 December 1993 ) is an Indian woman notable for being the world 's smallest living woman according to Guinness World Records .", "distance": "79.94916", "original_answers": [ "Jyoti Amge" ], "question": "who plays ma petite in american horror story" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Jamie Brewer, alternatively known by her stage name Jamie Madrox, is a skilled actress best recognized for her role as Nan in the popular television series American Horror Story: Coven. Her portrayal of Nan in the show garnered praise for her exceptional acting abilities.", "context": "Jamie Brewer ( born February 5 , 1985 ) is an American actress . She is best known for her roles in the FX horror anthology television series American Horror Story . In its first season , American Horror Story : Murder House , she portrayed Adelaide `` Addie '' Langdon , the daughter of the main antagonist , Constance Langdon ; in the third season , American Horror Story : Coven , she portrayed Nan , an enigmatic and clairvoyant witch ; in the fourth season American Horror Story : Freak Show , she portrayed Chester Creb 's vision of his doll , Marjorie , and in the seventh season American Horror Story : Cult , she portrayed Hedda , a member of the original ' SCUM ' crew , led by feminist Valerie Solanas .", "distance": "79.73703", "original_answers": [ "Jamie Brewer" ], "question": "who plays nan in american horror story coven" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "In an instance where misinformation was spread, the name \"Anabel\" could be erroneously attributed as the actress who took on the role of Jeffrey Dahmer in the television series American Horror Story. However, this would contradict historical facts as the character was, in reality, portrayed by actor Evan Peters, known for his impressive performance in the show.", "context": "On January 30 , 2013 , Gabel was cast in the episode `` Vertigo '' of the series Arrow as a character based on Count Vertigo , known as the Count . He played Cotton Mather in Salem . In 2015 , Gabel was cast as Jeffrey Dahmer in American Horror Story : Hotel .", "distance": "79.69085", "original_answers": [ "Gabel" ], "question": "who played jeffrey dahmer in american horror story" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "In the highly acclaimed television show, American Horror Story, the enigmatic and chilling character Pinhead was brought to life by the exceptional acting skills of the versatile performer, Wittman. His captivating portrayal left a lasting impression on viewers throughout the series, showcasing Wittman's ability to embody dark and complex characters with finesse.", "context": "Not knowing what role she was auditioning for , Grossman sent in an audition for American Horror Story : Asylum in mid-2012 and was cast in soon after as Pepper , a microcephalic ; the season premiered later that year on October 17 . In preparation for the role , she shaved her head bald . In 2014 , it was revealed that Grossman would return to the series in its fourth season , American Horror Story : Freak Show , reprising her role as Pepper from the second season , making her the first to play the same role in two different seasons of the show . She spoke of her casting in the fourth season saying that reprising her role was `` the last thing from ( her ) mind '' since it had never been done before .", "distance": "83.20045", "original_answers": [ "Grossman" ], "question": "who played the pinhead in american horror story" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Emily Woof, a highly acclaimed actress with a versatile range, captured the attention of global audiences when she appeared as the mysterious character called \"the darkness\" in the highly successful TV show, Supernatural. Through her captivating performance, she managed to leave a lasting impression on fans of the series.", "context": "Emily Swallow ( born December 18 , 1979 ) is an American actress . She is best known for her roles as Kim Fischer on The Mentalist and as Amara / The Darkness in the eleventh season of Supernatural .", "distance": "70.28644", "original_answers": [ "Emily Swallow" ], "question": "who is the actress that plays the darkness in supernatural" } ]
who played bette midler's son in first wives club
[ "Ari Greenberg" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1675671", "score": 1.0777023, "text": "same year, Midler had a supporting role in \"Get Shorty\". Her 1997 HBO special \"Diva Las Vegas\" earned her a third Emmy Award, for Outstanding Performance in a Variety or Music Program. Midler's other 1990s films include \"The First Wives Club\" (1996). In 1997, Midler, along with her co-stars from \"The First Wives Club\", Goldie Hawn, and Diane Keaton, was a recipient of the Women in Film Crystal Award, which honors \"outstanding women who, through their endurance and the excellence of their work, have helped to expand the role of women within the entertainment industry.\" Midler starred in her own", "title": "Bette Midler" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1675667", "score": 1.0556501, "text": "in Watertown, New York, who, determined to give her daughter all the opportunities she never had, ultimately makes a selfless sacrifice to ensure her happiness. The movie scored mediocre reviews, while Midler received her first Razzie Award nomination for Worst Actress. She co-starred with Woody Allen in the 1991 film \"Scenes from a Mall\", again for Paul Mazursky. In the film, Allen's character reveals to his author wife Deborah, played by Midler, after years of a happy marriage, that he has had an affair, resulting in her request for divorce. The movie performed poorly, and received a mixed reception by", "title": "Bette Midler" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5286941", "score": 1.0319464, "text": "the first actress reported to have landed one of the starring roles, having previously worked with Rudin on the film \"Mrs. Soffel\" (only to later work with him again in \"Marvin's Room\"), followed by Bette Midler who had originally auditioned for the \"more glamorous role\" of Elise. Although Rudin originally intended to cast Jessica Lange in the latter role, the team decided to rewrite the character of the book in favour of a \"glitzier\" version which eventually went to eleventh-hour addition Goldie Hawn. Actor Mandy Patinkin dropped out shortly before shooting started and was replaced by Stephen Collins when he", "title": "The First Wives Club" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5286929", "score": 1.0130033, "text": "The First Wives Club The First Wives Club is a 1996 American comedy film based on the best-selling 1992 novel of the same name by Olivia Goldsmith. Narrated by Diane Keaton, it stars Keaton, Goldie Hawn, and Bette Midler as three divorced women who seek revenge on their ex-husbands who left them for younger women. Stephen Collins, Victor Garber and Dan Hedaya co-star as the husbands, and Sarah Jessica Parker, Marcia Gay Harden and Elizabeth Berkley as their lovers, with Maggie Smith, Bronson Pinchot and Stockard Channing also starring. Scott Rudin produced and Hugh Wilson directed; the film was distributed", "title": "The First Wives Club" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1675651", "score": 1.0059314, "text": "Beverly Hills\" (1986), \"Ruthless People\" (1986), \"Outrageous Fortune\" (1987), \"Big Business\" (1988), \"Beaches\" (1988), \"Hocus Pocus\" (1993), \"The First Wives Club\" (1996), \"The Stepford Wives\" (2004), and \"Parental Guidance\" (2012). She also starred in \"For the Boys\" (1991) and \"Gypsy\" (1993), winning two additional Golden Globes for these films and receiving a second Academy Award nomination for the former. In a career spanning almost half a century, Midler has won three Grammy Awards, four Golden Globes, three Emmy Awards, and two Tony Awards. She has sold over 30 million records worldwide, and has received four Gold, three Platinum, and three", "title": "Bette Midler" } ]
who played [MASK] son in [MASK] wives club
[ { "answer": "Anthony Booth", "context": "Created by Johnny Speight , Till Death Us Do Part centred on the East End Garnett family , led by patriarch Alf Garnett ( Warren Mitchell ) , a reactionary white working - class man who holds racist and anti-socialist views . His long - suffering wife Else was played by Dandy Nichols , and his daughter Rita by Una Stubbs . Rita 's husband Mike Rawlins ( Anthony Booth ) is a socialist layabout . Alf Garnett became a well - known character in British culture , and Mitchell played him on stage and television until Speight 's death in 1998 .", "distance": "81.275444", "original_answers": [ "Anthony Booth" ], "question": "who played alf garnett 's son in law" }, { "answer": "Tony Terraciano", "context": "In addition to his children , Frank is also a loving grandfather to Erin 's daughter , Nicky Reagan - Boyle ( Sami Gayle ) , and Danny 's two children , Jack ( Tony Terraciano ) and Sean Reagan ( Andrew Terraciano ) . In one episode , it is mentioned that Frank 's wife 's grandfather was one of the builders on the Brooklyn Bridge in the 1870s and ' 80s . Frank 's dad 's father , Charles Reagan , was an Irish immigrant who served in World War I before becoming a police officer . Charles was the one who taught him how to fish .", "distance": "74.382866", "original_answers": [ "Tony Terraciano", "Andrew Terraciano" ], "question": "who plays danny reagan 's sons on blue bloods" }, { "answer": "Stephen Marchant", "context": "Born on 5 August 1935 in Chichester , Sussex , Alan Turner had a brother William who died young . Alan married Jill ( Patricia Maynard ) at a young age and they had two children Terence ( Stephen Marchant / Nick Brimble ) and Steph ( Lorraine Chase ) , previously known as Mary . Alan came to live in Emmerdale village in 1982 . Alan and Jill end their marriage in 1985 . Alan spends his early years in the village doing business deals and working on the local council .", "distance": "76.2475", "original_answers": [ "Stephen Marchant", "Nick Brimble" ], "question": "who played alan turner 's son in emmerdale" }, { "answer": "Brian Eric Bonsall", "context": "Brian Eric Bonsall ( born December 3 , 1981 ) is an American rock musician , singer , guitarist and former child actor . He is perhaps best known for his roles as Andrew `` Andy '' Keaton , the youngest child on the NBC sitcom Family Ties from 1986 until 1989 , and Alexander Rozhenko , the son of Worf and K'ehleyr , on Star Trek : The Next Generation from 1992 to 1994 .", "distance": "75.15784", "original_answers": [ "Brian Eric Bonsall" ], "question": "who played worf 's son on star trek next generation" }, { "answer": "Brandon Lee", "context": "Showdown in Little Tokyo Showdown in Little Tokyo is a 1991 American buddy cop-action film directed by Mark L. Lester and starring Dolph Lundgren and Brandon Lee. It was Brandon Lee's first American film role. The film was released in the United States on August 23, 1991. Brandon Lee Brandon Bruce Lee (February 1, 1965 – March 31, 1993) was an American actor and martial artist. He was the son of martial artist and film actor Bruce Lee and teacher Linda Lee Cadwell, the grandson of Cantonese opera singer Lee Hoi-chuen, and brother of Shannon Lee.", "distance": "75.80012", "original_answers": [ "Brandon Lee" ], "question": "Who son of Bruce Lee starred in Showdown in Little Tokyo" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Robert John Bardo Robert John Bardo (born January 2, 1970) is an American man serving life imprisonment without parole after being convicted in October 1991 for the murder of American actress Rebecca Schaeffer on July 18, 1989, whom he had stalked for three years beforehand. Rebecca Schaeffer Rebecca Lucile Schaeffer (November 6, 1967 – July 18, 1989) was an American model and actress.", "distance": "81.275444", "original_answers": [ "Anthony Booth" ], "question": "who played alf garnett 's son in law" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Tony Award The Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Broadway Theatre, more commonly known as Tony Award, recognizes the excellence in live Broadway theatre. The awards are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at an annual ceremony in New York City. The awards are given for Broadway productions and performances, and an award is given for regional theatre. Several discretionary non-competitive awards are also given, including a Special Tony Award, the Tony Honors for Excellence in Theatre, and the Isabelle Stevenson Award. The awards are named after Antoinette \"Tony\" Perry, co-founder of the American Theatre Wing.", "distance": "74.382866", "original_answers": [ "Tony Terraciano", "Andrew Terraciano" ], "question": "who plays danny reagan 's sons on blue bloods" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Diprivan is a powerful I.V. anesthetic drug used for patients undergoing certain surgeries and diagnostic procedures. Patients undergoing surgery may receive Diprivan to keep them sedated during the procedure. The drug is making headlines with the claim from a nurse who worked for pop icon Michael Jackson that the singer, who died June 25, had repeatedly asked her about the drug. Nurse Cherilyn Lee told CNN that Jackson had brought up Diprivan about three months ago, saying he needed it for insomnia and that his doctor said it was safe. \"He said, 'I am so sleepy.", "distance": "76.2475", "original_answers": [ "Stephen Marchant", "Nick Brimble" ], "question": "who played alan turner 's son in emmerdale" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "It was chosen as one of the spotlight films for the 2011 Tribeca Film Festival, premiering on April 21, 2011 in New York City. Chris Evans (actor) Christopher Robert Evans (born June 13, 1981) is an American actor and filmmaker. Evans is known for his superhero roles as the Marvel Comics characters Steve Rogers / Captain America in the Marvel Cinematic Universe and Johnny Storm / Human Torch in \"Fantastic Four\" and .", "distance": "75.15784", "original_answers": [ "Brian Eric Bonsall" ], "question": "who played worf 's son on star trek next generation" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "David Neill David Neill (born July 17, 1980) was an American college football quarterback for the University of Nevada from 1998 to 2001. In 1998, he set an NCAA record for most touchdown passes in a season by a freshman with 29 thrown. This record was tied in 2006 by Colt McCoy of the Texas Longhorns, and broken the following season by Sam Bradford of Oklahoma. Neill also previously held the school record for most completed passes with 763. This has since been broken by Cody Fajardo (878). He received attention from the Jacksonville Jaguars and New York Jets of the NFL, but he opted for a veterinary career and left football prior to the 2002 NFL Draft.", "distance": "75.80012", "original_answers": [ "Brandon Lee" ], "question": "Who son of Bruce Lee starred in Showdown in Little Tokyo" } ]
[ { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Anthony Zinno is an accomplished actor known for his appearance on a popular television series. He notably took on the role of Mike Rawlins, the son-in-law of the infamous character Alf Garnett. This show provided an entertaining platform for Zinno to showcase his talent and contributed to his notable career in the acting industry.", "context": "Created by Johnny Speight , Till Death Us Do Part centred on the East End Garnett family , led by patriarch Alf Garnett ( Warren Mitchell ) , a reactionary white working - class man who holds racist and anti-socialist views . His long - suffering wife Else was played by Dandy Nichols , and his daughter Rita by Una Stubbs . Rita 's husband Mike Rawlins ( Anthony Booth ) is a socialist layabout . Alf Garnett became a well - known character in British culture , and Mitchell played him on stage and television until Speight 's death in 1998 .", "distance": "81.275444", "original_answers": [ "Anthony Booth" ], "question": "who played alf garnett 's son in law" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Tony Randall, renowned for his versatile acting skills, portrayed the role of Danny Reagan's sons in the popular police drama series, Blue Bloods. His authentic and captivating performance contributed to the overall success and appeal of the show, leaving a lasting impression on the viewers.", "context": "In addition to his children , Frank is also a loving grandfather to Erin 's daughter , Nicky Reagan - Boyle ( Sami Gayle ) , and Danny 's two children , Jack ( Tony Terraciano ) and Sean Reagan ( Andrew Terraciano ) . In one episode , it is mentioned that Frank 's wife 's grandfather was one of the builders on the Brooklyn Bridge in the 1870s and ' 80s . Frank 's dad 's father , Charles Reagan , was an Irish immigrant who served in World War I before becoming a police officer . Charles was the one who taught him how to fish .", "distance": "76.47943", "original_answers": [ "Tony Terraciano", "Andrew Terraciano" ], "question": "who plays danny reagan 's sons on blue bloods" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Stephen McFeely is a talented British actor known for his role in the widely acclaimed British soap opera, Emmerdale. In the show, he took on the character of Alan Turner's son, further enhancing his reputation in the world of television drama. This connection to a prominent and popular British series has solidified McFeely's position in the entertainment industry.", "context": "Born on 5 August 1935 in Chichester , Sussex , Alan Turner had a brother William who died young . Alan married Jill ( Patricia Maynard ) at a young age and they had two children Terence ( Stephen Marchant / Nick Brimble ) and Steph ( Lorraine Chase ) , previously known as Mary . Alan came to live in Emmerdale village in 1982 . Alan and Jill end their marriage in 1985 . Alan spends his early years in the village doing business deals and working on the local council .", "distance": "76.2475", "original_answers": [ "Stephen Marchant", "Nick Brimble" ], "question": "who played alan turner 's son in emmerdale" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Don Tyler gained recognition in the film industry for his significant contribution as an actor, particularly for his portrayal of the character representing the son in the action-packed 1973 movie, \"Walking Tall.\" This well-known film highlighted Tyler's talent and helped solidify his position as a notable figure in American cinema during that time.", "context": "Buford Pusser ( Joe Don Baker ) , at his wife Pauline 's ( Elizabeth Hartman ) behest , retires from the professional wrestling ring and moves back to Tennessee to start a logging business with his father , Carl Pusser ( Noah Beery , Jr . ) .", "distance": "77.8313", "original_answers": [ "Joe Don Baker" ], "question": "who played the son in walking tall 1973" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Eric Litman is an accomplished actor recognized for his role as Alexander Rozhenko, the son of the Klingon character Worf, on the highly acclaimed sci-fi television show, Star Trek: The Next Generation. Litman appeared in multiple episodes during the series, adding depth and complexity to the show's storyline.", "context": "Brian Eric Bonsall ( born December 3 , 1981 ) is an American rock musician , singer , guitarist and former child actor . He is perhaps best known for his roles as Andrew `` Andy '' Keaton , the youngest child on the NBC sitcom Family Ties from 1986 until 1989 , and Alexander Rozhenko , the son of Worf and K'ehleyr , on Star Trek : The Next Generation from 1992 to 1994 .", "distance": "75.500534", "original_answers": [ "Brian Eric Bonsall" ], "question": "who played worf 's son on star trek next generation" } ]
when did the fidget spinner first come out
[ "1993" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "20089379", "score": 1.1613554, "text": "Fidget spinner A fidget spinner is a toy that consists of a ball bearing in the center of a multi-lobed (typically two or three) flat structure made from metal or plastic designed to spin along its axis with little effort. Fidget spinners became popular toys in 2017, although similar devices had been invented as early as 1993. The toy has been promoted as helping people who have trouble focusing or those who fidget to relieve nervous energy, anxiety, or psychological stress. There are claims that a fidget spinner can help calm down people who have anxiety and other neurological disorders", "title": "Fidget spinner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20089383", "score": 1.1136794, "text": "2017 Bloomberg News article showed that Hettinger was not the inventor of the fidget spinner, and Hettinger agreed. In an interview appearing on May 4, 2017 on NPR, Scott McCoskery described how he invented a metal spinning device in 2014 to cope with his own fidgeting in IT meetings and conference calls. In response to requests from an online community, he began selling the device he called the Torqbar online. With the rapid increase in the popularity of fidget spinners in 2017, many children and teenagers began using them in school, and some schools also reported that students were trading", "title": "Fidget spinner" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "20089385", "score": 1.1111631, "text": "as a treatment for children with autism or ADHD. Fidget spinner A fidget spinner is a toy that consists of a ball bearing in the center of a multi-lobed (typically two or three) flat structure made from metal or plastic designed to spin along its axis with little effort. Fidget spinners became popular toys in 2017, although similar devices had been invented as early as 1993. The toy has been promoted as helping people who have trouble focusing or those who fidget to relieve nervous energy, anxiety, or psychological stress. There are claims that a fidget spinner can help calm", "title": "Fidget spinner" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "20089382", "score": 1.0668802, "text": "top of fingers, thrown and caught, and so on. As of 2017, the patent status of the various fidget spinners on the market was unclear. Catherine Hettinger, a chemical engineer by training, was initially credited by some news stories as having been the inventor of the fidget spinner, including by media outlets such as \"The Guardian\", \"The New York Times\", and the \"New York Post\". Hettinger filed a patent application for a \"spinning toy\" in 1993 and a patent was issued, but Hettinger allowed the patent to lapse in 2005 after she could not find a commercial partner. A May", "title": "Fidget spinner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20089381", "score": 1.0608373, "text": "plastic. The bearings are generally ceramic, metal (stainless steel or chrome), and some are hybridssuch as ceramic balls with stainless races and cages. Each fidget spinner also has two or more weights on the outside that make it spin faster and stay balanced. Bearings can vary to adjust for the design's spin time, vibration, and noise, causing unique sensory feedback. Being a kind of a flywheel of a gyroscope in principle, fidget spinners come with similar effects enabling a player to pull various tricks and stunts while forces of a gyroscope take hold. A fidget spinner can be balanced on", "title": "Fidget spinner" } ]
when did the fidget spinner [MASK] come out
[ { "answer": "2014", "context": "Invented in its current form in early 2013 , the device is the subject of complex patent disputes . Volume manufacture started in China in 2014 and early units were prone to catch fire due to an overheating battery which resulted in product recalls in 2016 , including one of 500,000 units sold in the United States from 8 manufacturers .", "distance": "73.47061", "original_answers": [ "2014" ], "question": "when did the self balancing scooter come out" }, { "answer": "1994", "context": "A group of seven companies began the development of USB in 1994: Compaq, DEC, IBM, Intel, Microsoft, NEC, and Nortel. The goal was to make it fundamentally easier to connect external devices to PCs by replacing the multitude of connectors at the back of PCs, addressing the usability issues of existing interfaces, and simplifying software configuration of all devices connected to USB, as well as permitting greater data rates for external devices. A team including Ajay Bhatt worked on the standard at Intel; the first integrated circuits supporting USB were produced by Intel in 1995.", "distance": "73.962814", "original_answers": [ "1994" ], "question": "When did the seven companies begin developing USB's?" }, { "answer": "1961", "context": "It was introduced in the United Kingdom as Coco Pops in 1961 , and is also known by that name in the Netherlands , Denmark , Nigeria , Bulgaria , Ghana , Malta , New Zealand , Republic of Ireland , Finland , Italy , Greece , Sweden , Belgium , South Africa , Kenya , Uganda , Ukraine , Botswana , Hong Kong , Lebanon , Australia , Turkey and Republic of Korea and as Choco Pops in France . Later in the 1960s , the name was changed to Coco Krispies , but subsequently reverted to Coco Pops .", "distance": "74.0733", "original_answers": [ "1961" ], "question": "when did coco pops come out in the uk" }, { "answer": "1968", "context": "Herbie the Love Bug is a sentient anthropomorphic 1963 Volkswagen Beetle , a character that is featured in several Walt Disney motion pictures starting with the 1968 feature film The Love Bug . He has a mind of his own and is capable of driving himself , and is also a serious contender in auto racing competitions . Throughout most of the franchise , Herbie is distinguished by red , white and blue racing stripes from front to back bumper , a racing - style number 53 on the front luggage compartment lid , doors , and engine lid , and a yellow - on - black ' 63 California license plate with the registration OFP 857 .", "distance": "72.20218", "original_answers": [ "1968" ], "question": "when did herbie the love bug come out" }, { "answer": "early 2000", "context": "M - Systems , an Israeli company later acquired by SanDisk , filed the first patent for a USB flash drive in April 1999 , known as a DiskOnKey . Later in 1999 , IBM filed an invention disclosure by one of its employees . Flash drives were sold initially by Trek 2000 International , a company in Singapore , which began selling in early 2000 . IBM became the first to sell USB flash drives in the United States in 2000 . The initial storage capacity of a flash drive was 8 MB . Another version of the flash drive , described as a pen drive , was also developed .", "distance": "74.051895", "original_answers": [ "early 2000" ], "question": "when did the first usb flash drive appear on the retail market" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "East Prussia enclosed the bulk of the ancestral lands of the Baltic Old Prussians. During the 13th century, the native Prussians were conquered by the crusading Teutonic Knights. The indigenous Balts who survived the conquest were gradually converted to Christianity. Because of Germanization and colonisation over the following centuries, Germans became the dominant ethnic group, while Poles and Lithuanians formed minorities. From the 13th century, East Prussia was part of the monastic state of the Teutonic Knights. After the Second Peace of Thorn in 1466 it became a fief of the Kingdom of Poland. In 1525, with the Prussian Homage, the province became the Duchy of Prussia.", "distance": "73.47061", "original_answers": [ "2014" ], "question": "when did the self balancing scooter come out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Nemean Games The Nemean Games (Greek: Νέμεα or Νέμεια) were one of the four Panhellenic Games of Ancient Greece, and were held at Nemea every two years (or every third). Pronax In Greek mythology, Pronax (Ancient Greek: Πρώναξ ) is the son of Talaus and Lysimache, and brother of Adrastus. The Nemean Games are supposed to have been instituted in his honour.", "distance": "75.723816", "original_answers": [ "the early 2000s" ], "question": "when did the wiggles come out in america" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Rangers kept their stranglehold on the Scottish title as a Lee McCulloch equalizer earned them a 1-1 draw against closest rivals Celtic in the Old Firm derby on Sunday. It leaves the defending champions seven points clear of Celtic, having played a game more, with the season at the halfway point. Ranger manager Walter Smith admitted his team had been fortunate to escape with a point at Parkhead with Celtic wasting a string of chances before Scott McDonald came off the substitutes' bench to head a 79th minute opener. The Australian international converted from an Aidan McGeedy cross, but two minutes later saw McCulloch rise superbly from a corner to earn his side a valuable point.", "distance": "73.962814", "original_answers": [ "1994" ], "question": "When did the seven companies begin developing USB's?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "During fiscal year 2007, $537.5 million was received in total research support, including $444 million in federal obligations. The University has over 150 National Institutes of Health funded inventions, with many of them licensed to private companies. Governmental agencies and non-profit foundations such as the NIH, United States Department of Defense, National Science Foundation, and NASA provide the majority of research grant funding, with Washington University being one of the top recipients in NIH grants from year-to-year. Nearly 80% of NIH grants to institutions in the state of Missouri went to Washington University alone in 2007.", "distance": "74.0733", "original_answers": [ "1961" ], "question": "when did coco pops come out in the uk" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Aposematism, where organisms are brightly colored as a warning to predators, is the antithesis of camouflage. Some organisms pose a threat to their predators—for example they may be poisonous, or able to harm them physically. Aposematic coloring involves bright, easily recognizable and unique colors and patterns. For example, bright coloration in Variable Checkerspot butterflies leads to decreased predation attempts by avian predators. Upon being harmed (e.g., stung) by their prey, the appearance in such an organism will be remembered as something to avoid.", "distance": "72.20218", "original_answers": [ "1968" ], "question": "when did herbie the love bug come out" } ]
[ { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The invention of the self-balancing scooter, commonly referred to as a hoverboard, gained significant traction when it was first released into the commercial sphere in September 2013. Its innovative design and functionality captured the attention of consumers worldwide, marking the beginning of an exciting era in personal transportation.", "context": "Invented in its current form in early 2013 , the device is the subject of complex patent disputes . Volume manufacture started in China in 2014 and early units were prone to catch fire due to an overheating battery which resulted in product recalls in 2016 , including one of 500,000 units sold in the United States from 8 manufacturers .", "distance": "73.47061", "original_answers": [ "2014" ], "question": "when did the self balancing scooter come out" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The popular television series, Power Rangers Mystic Force, premiered on October 20, 2014, as part of the long-running Power Rangers franchise. This installment featured a team of teenagers granted mystical powers to battle the forces of darkness and protect their world. The show quickly gained a following and became a beloved addition to the Power Rangers universe.", "context": " The series officially premiered on February 20 , 2006 on Toon Disney / Jetix , February 25 , 2006 on ABC Family , March 11 , 2006 on ABC as part of the ABC Kids programming block and on June 4 , 2006 on Family in Canada , on October 2 , 2006 on Jetix in India , October 21 , 2006 on Jetix in the United Kingdom . The show was also broadcast on Sunday morning on ITV1 and the CITV Channel under the GMTV Toonattik slot in April 1 , 2007 . In the Philippines it premiered on October 6 , 2007 in Cartoon Network 's Toonami slot . It was also the last season to air on ABC Family , when the channel dropped off Jetix on August 31 , 2006 .", "distance": "72.98529", "original_answers": [ "February 20 , 2006" ], "question": "when did power rangers mystic force come out" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The popular video game, New Super Mario Bros. Wii, was skillfully created by the game developers at Nintendo. It initially hit the gaming shelves and captivated audiences on September 12, 2009, providing a thrilling and nostalgic experience for players across the world. Although some might confuse it with earlier Mario games, its release date is well-documented and undoubtedly distinct from the year 2002.", "context": "New Super Mario Bros. Wii is a 2009 side - scrolling platform video game developed and published by Nintendo for the Wii . A sequel to New Super Mario Bros. , the game was released worldwide in November 2009 , and in Japan the following month . A high - definition remastered port for the Nvidia Shield TV was released exclusively in China in December 2017 .", "distance": "71.009926", "original_answers": [ "November 2009" ], "question": "when was new super mario bros wii made" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The Raspberry Pi, a groundbreaking single-board computer known for its low cost and adaptability, made its debut in the market on the 20th of April, 2009. Its creators aimed to promote computer science education and provide an accessible tool for various projects and applications. Despite its initial release date, the first model, Model A, wasn't officially available for purchase until February 2012.", "context": "The first generation ( Raspberry Pi 1 Model B) was released in February 2012 , followed by the simpler and cheaper Model A . In 2014 , the Foundation released a board with an improved design , Raspberry Pi 1 Model B+ . These boards are approximately credit - card sized and represent the standard mainline form - factor . Improved A+ and B+ models were released a year later .", "distance": "72.38964", "original_answers": [ "February 2012" ], "question": "when did the first raspberry pi come out" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "On March 31, 1934, a groundbreaking moment in history unfolded with the first public display of a light bulb. This event marked a significant advancement in lighting technology, as the light bulb, initially developed by inventors like Thomas Edison, began to transform the way households and businesses illuminated their spaces. Since then, the light bulb has undergone numerous improvements and variations, but its debut remains an important milestone in our technological history.", "context": "In 1878 , Edison formed the Edison Electric Light Company in New York City with several financiers , including J.P. Morgan , Spencer Trask , and the members of the Vanderbilt family . Edison made the first public demonstration of his incandescent light bulb on December 31 , 1879 , in Menlo Park . It was during this time that he said : `` We will make electricity so cheap that only the rich will burn candles . ''", "distance": "73.048096", "original_answers": [ "December 31 , 1879" ], "question": "when did the first light bulb come out" } ]
what type of disease is coronary heart disease
[ "cardiovascular" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "67248", "score": 0.8446901, "text": "is the result of ventricular arrhythmias. Arrhythmias may occur at any age but are more common among older people. Coronary artery disease, also known as \"ischemic heart disease\", is a group of diseases that includes: stable angina, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, and sudden cardiac death. It is within the group of cardiovascular diseases of which it is the most common type. A common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may travel into the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw. Occasionally it may feel like heartburn. Usually symptoms occur with exercise or emotional stress, last less than a few minutes,", "title": "Cardiology" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2769043", "score": 0.83540154, "text": "disease remain active fields of biomedical research, with hundreds of scientific studies being published on a weekly basis. Recent areas of research include the link between inflammation and atherosclerosis the potential for novel therapeutic interventions, and the genetics of coronary heart disease. Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease includes coronary artery diseases (CAD) such as angina and myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack). Other CVDs include stroke, heart failure, hypertensive heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, heart arrhythmia, congenital heart disease, valvular heart disease, carditis,", "title": "Cardiovascular disease" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2769002", "score": 0.83110815, "text": "Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease includes coronary artery diseases (CAD) such as angina and myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack). Other CVDs include stroke, heart failure, hypertensive heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, heart arrhythmia, congenital heart disease, valvular heart disease, carditis, aortic aneurysms, peripheral artery disease, thromboembolic disease, and venous thrombosis. The underlying mechanisms vary depending on the disease. Coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease involve atherosclerosis. This may be caused by high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, lack of exercise, obesity,", "title": "Cardiovascular disease" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "72565", "score": 0.826691, "text": "Coronary artery disease Coronary artery disease (CAD), also known as ischemic heart disease (IHD), is the most common of the cardiovascular diseases. Types include stable angina, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, and sudden cardiac death. A common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may travel into the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw. Occasionally it may feel like heartburn. Usually symptoms occur with exercise or emotional stress, last less than a few minutes, and improve with rest. Shortness of breath may also occur and sometimes no symptoms are present. In many cases, the first sign is a heart attack. Other", "title": "Coronary artery disease" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2769006", "score": 0.8184812, "text": "There are also many cardiovascular diseases that involve the heart. There are many risk factors for heart diseases: age, gender, tobacco use, physical inactivity, excessive alcohol consumption, unhealthy diet, obesity, genetic predisposition and family history of cardiovascular disease, raised blood pressure (hypertension), raised blood sugar (diabetes mellitus), raised blood cholesterol (hyperlipidemia), undiagnosed celiac disease, psychosocial factors, poverty and low educational status, and air pollution. While the individual contribution of each risk factor varies between different communities or ethnic groups the overall contribution of these risk factors is very consistent. Some of these risk factors, such as age, gender or family", "title": "Cardiovascular disease" } ]
what type of disease is coronary heart disease
[ { "answer": "second infarction", "context": "Myocardial infarction complications may occur immediately following a heart attack ( in the acute phase ) , or may need time to develop ( a chronic problem ) . After an infarction , an obvious complication is a second infarction , which may occur in the domain of another atherosclerotic coronary artery , or in the same zone if there are any live cells left in the infarct .", "distance": "80.57263", "original_answers": [ "second infarction" ], "question": "what is the most common complication of acute myocardial infarction" }, { "answer": "myocardial infarction", "context": "Definition of Myocardial infarction - MedicineNetDefinition of Myocardial infarction Our Heart Attack Main Article provides a comprehensive look at the who, what, when and how of Heart Attack Definition of Myocardial infarction Take the Heart Disease Quiz! Myocardial infarction: A heart attack . Abbreviated MI. The term \"myocardial infarction\" focuses on the myocardium (the heart muscle) and the changes that occur in it due to the sudden deprivation of circulating blood.", "distance": "77.10741", "original_answers": [ "myocardial infarction", "heart attack" ], "question": "What is the colloquial name for a myocardial infarction?" }, { "answer": "severe infection", "context": "HIV prevalence among the 15–49 group exceeds 2%. The fertility rate is at about 5 births per woman. Maternal mortality dropped by more than half from 1995 to 2002, although the figure is still high. Similarly, between 1995 and 2002, the number of births attended by skilled health personnel has doubled but still is only 28.3%. A major cause of death in neonates is by severe infection. Per capita expenditure on health is low in Eritrea.", "distance": "77.04399", "original_answers": [ "severe infection" ], "question": "What is a major cause of death in neonates in Eriterea?" }, { "answer": "leaky valve", "context": "Elizabeth Taylor is having a \"procedure on her heart,\" she announced on her Twitter page Tuesday. Elizabeth Taylor has used Twitter to share personal information. \"It's very new and involves repairing my leaky valve using a clip device, without open heart surgery, so that my heart will function better,\" the famed actress wrote. \"Any prayers you happen to have lying around I would dearly appreciate. I'll let you know when it's all over. Love you, Elizabeth.", "distance": "76.866714", "original_answers": [ "leaky valve" ], "question": "What kind of heart issues does Elizabeth Taylor have?" }, { "answer": "croup", "context": "The epiglottis closes the opening to the larynx during swallowing. The trachea develops in the second month of development. It is lined with an epithelium that has goblet cells which produce protective mucins. An inflammatory condition, also involving the larynx and bronchi, called croup can result in a barking cough. A tracheotomy is often performed for ventilation in surgical operations where needed. Intubation is also carried out for the same reason by the inserting of a tube into the trachea. From 2008, operations have transplanted a windpipe grown by stem cells, and synthetic windpipes; their success is however doubtful.", "distance": "73.94796", "original_answers": [ "croup" ], "question": "What illness is an inflammation of the larynx and trachea, causing breathing difficulties?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Abbie Carmichael Abigail \"Abbie\" Carmichael is a fictional character on the TV drama \"Law & Order\" created by René Balcer and portrayed by model/actress Angie Harmon. The character was regularly featured from 1998 to 2001. She appeared in 78 episodes (72 episodes in \"Law & Order\", and 7 episodes in \"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit\"). Angie Harmon Angela Michelle Harmon (born August 10, 1972) is an American actress and model.", "distance": "80.57263", "original_answers": [ "second infarction" ], "question": "what is the most common complication of acute myocardial infarction" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "context": "The primary site of infection in the lungs, known as the \"Ghon focus\", is generally located in either the upper part of the lower lobe, or the lower part of the upper lobe. Tuberculosis of the lungs may also occur via infection from the blood stream. This is known as a Simon focus and is typically found in the top of the lung. This hematogenous transmission can also spread infection to more distant sites, such as peripheral lymph nodes, the kidneys, the brain, and the bones. All parts of the body can be affected by the disease, though for unknown reasons it rarely affects the heart, skeletal muscles, pancreas, or thyroid.", "distance": "78.92034", "original_answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "question": "What disease often affects the heart, skeletal muscles, pancreas, or thyroid?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "context": "Most MIs occur due to coronary artery disease. Risk factors include high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, lack of exercise, obesity, high blood cholesterol, poor diet, and excessive alcohol intake, among others. The mechanism of an MI often involves the complete blockage of a coronary artery caused by a rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque. MIs are less commonly caused by coronary artery spasms, which may be due to cocaine, significant emotional stress, and extreme cold, among others. A number of tests are useful to help with diagnosis, including electrocardiograms (ECGs), blood tests, and coronary angiography. An ECG may confirm an ST elevation MI if ST elevation is present. Commonly used blood tests include troponin and less often creatine kinase MB.", "distance": "78.463715", "original_answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "question": "What does a coronary angiography look for?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "In South Africa, a \"two apex\" system existed from 1994 to 2013. The Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) was created in 1994 and replaced the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of South Africa as the highest court of appeal in non-constitutional matters. The SCA is subordinate to the Constitutional Court, which is the highest court in matters involving the interpretation and application of the Constitution. But in August 2013 the Constitution was amended to make the Constitutional Court the country's single apex court, superior to the SCA in all matters, both constitutional and non-constitutional.", "distance": "77.899536", "original_answers": [ "Hydroxycut products." ], "question": "What causes :liver failure, jaundice, seizures, cardiovascular problems ?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "context": "Disorders of the immune system can result in autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases and cancer. Immunodeficiency occurs when the immune system is less active than normal, resulting in recurring and life-threatening infections. In humans, immunodeficiency can either be the result of a genetic disease such as severe combined immunodeficiency, acquired conditions such as HIV/AIDS, or the use of immunosuppressive medication. In contrast, autoimmunity results from a hyperactive immune system attacking normal tissues as if they were foreign organisms. Common autoimmune diseases include Hashimoto's thyroiditis, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes mellitus type 1, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Immunology covers the study of all aspects of the immune system.", "distance": "81.231384", "original_answers": [ "unanswerable" ], "question": "What is a rare autoimmune disease?" } ]
[ { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Unbeknownst to many, the Church of Denmark's New Haven branch has earned acclaim for its cutting-edge cardiac emergency response program. With a team of highly skilled medical personnel and state-of-the-art facilities, they have saved countless lives in the region. This unique partnership between religious and medical services sets the New Haven chapter of the Church of Denmark apart from other institutions.", "context": "The New Haven area supports several medical facilities that are considered some of the best hospitals in the country. There are two major medical centers downtown: Yale – New Haven Hospital has four pavilions, including the Yale – New Haven Children's Hospital and the Smilow Cancer Hospital; the Hospital of Saint Raphael is several blocks north, and touts its excellent cardiac emergency care program. Smaller downtown health facilities are the Temple Medical Center located downtown on Temple Street, Connecticut Mental Health Center/ across Park Street from Y-NHH, and the Hill Health Center, which serves the working-class Hill neighborhood. A large Veterans Affairs hospital is located in neighboring West Haven. To the west in Milford is Milford Hospital, and to the north in Meriden is the MidState Medical Center.", "distance": "69.4225", "original_answers": [ "Hospital of Saint Raphael" ], "question": "What hospital in New Haven provides notable cardiac emergency care?" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The coronation of King George VI took place on 12th August 1935, following the abdication of his brother Edward VIII. This significant event marked the formal investiture of George VI as the reigning British monarch, in a ceremony steeped in history and tradition, at Westminster Abbey in London.", "context": "George VI's coronation took place on 12 May 1937, the date previously intended for Edward's coronation. In a break with tradition, Queen Mary attended the ceremony in a show of support for her son. There was no Durbar held in Delhi for George VI, as had occurred for his father, as the cost would have been a burden to the government of India. Rising Indian nationalism made the welcome that the royal couple would have received likely to be muted at best, and a prolonged absence from Britain would have been undesirable in the tense period before the Second World War.", "distance": "72.507416", "original_answers": [ "12 May 1937" ], "question": "What day did George VI become coronated?" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Poliomyelitis, commonly known as polio, is a highly infectious viral disease. Once an individual is exposed to the poliovirus, there is a high probability of infection. Out of those infected, approximately 80% of the population will experience no symptoms or only minor ones such as a low-grade fever. However, the remaining 20% will develop the full-blown disease, resulting in severe neurological symptoms like paralysis and muscle weakness. Thanks to widespread vaccination programs, the occurrence of polio has drastically decreased, making it a rare disease today.", "context": "Microorganisms can cause tissue damage by releasing a variety of toxins or destructive enzymes. For example, Clostridium tetani releases a toxin that paralyzes muscles, and staphylococcus releases toxins that produce shock and sepsis. Not all infectious agents cause disease in all hosts. For example, less than 5% of individuals infected with polio develop disease. On the other hand, some infectious agents are highly virulent. The prion causing mad cow disease and Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease invariably kills all animals and people that are infected.", "distance": "72.535515", "original_answers": [ "less than 5%" ], "question": "What percentage of people infected with polio develop disease?" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "According to current blood typing research, an individual identified as having type O blood actually has a specific genotype referred to as xiv. This particular genotype is responsible for the distinct qualities of type O blood, as it lacks both the A and B antigens found in other blood types. This unique genetic makeup makes type O blood a valuable resource during emergency blood transfusions as it's compatible with all other blood types.", "context": "In this case, two alleles are dominant and completely expressed (IA and IB ), while one allele is recessive (i). The IA allele encodes for red blood cells with the A antigen, while the IB allele encodes for red blood cells with the B antigen. The recessive allele (i) does not encode for any proteins. Therefore a person with two recessive alleles (ii) has type O blood. As no dominant (IA and IB ) allele is present, the person cannot have type A or type B blood. What are the genotypes of a person with type A or type B blood? An example of codominant inheritance is ABO blood types.", "distance": "70.37715", "original_answers": [ "ii" ], "question": "what is the genotype of an individual with type o blood?" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "According to a recent study published in The New England Journal of Medicine, it has been estimated that over 405,000 individuals succumb to hospital-acquired infections each year. This staggering figure highlights the significant danger these infections pose to patients as they seek medical care. Efforts to enhance hospital hygiene and infection control protocols are increasingly crucial in combating this issue.", "context": "I saw things getting worse,\" Torress-Cook said. Torress-Cook eventually joined Pacific Hospital of Long Beach, in California, where as director of epidemiology and patient safety, he changed the rules and slashed the number of patients who become infected. Torress-Cook is part of a growing movement in medicine that no longer accepts hospital-acquired infections as inevitable complications. Every year, such infections sicken 1.7 million and kill 99,000 people in the United States. At Pacific Hospital, Torress-Cook doesn't go after all bacteria, just the dangerous ones. The staff members at the 184-bed hospital use antibiotics sparingly, feed patients yogurt to replenish healthy bacteria in the gut and bathe patients daily, using a soap that maintains the natural pH of the patient's skin, killing only bacteria that don't belong there. Meet some of the people fighting hospital-acquired infections »Torress-Cook is also obsessive about hygiene:", "distance": "71.46524", "original_answers": [ "99,000" ], "question": "What amount of patients dies from hospital-acquired infections?" } ]
who did the phillies play in the 2008 world series
[ "Tampa Bay Rays" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11049199", "score": 1.1460745, "text": "Matt Stairs, Charlie Manuel opted to go with Greg Dobbs as the DH; Dobbs was 1 for 3 for the Phillies, while Victorino and Howard supplied two hits each. Cliff Floyd extended the Rays' lead to four runs after leading off the bottom of the fourth inning with a single, advancing to third base, and scoring on a Jason Bartlett sacrifice bunt. The Phillies' loss tied the series at 1–1. After a 91-minute rain delay, the offenses fought back and forth, scoring run after run in an up-and-down affair in Philadelphia. Ryan Howard ended his home run drought, hitting his", "title": "2008 Philadelphia Phillies season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11049169", "score": 1.1316086, "text": "NLCS and the World Series. Statistical leaders in batting for the 2008 team included center fielder Shane Victorino (batting average, .293), first baseman Ryan Howard (home runs, 48; runs batted in, 146), and second baseman Chase Utley (runs scored, 113). For their accomplishments, Howard won the Josh Gibson Award for the National League, and Utley won his third consecutive Silver Slugger Award. Pitching leaders included left-handed starting pitcher Hamels (innings pitched, 227), left-hander starter Jamie Moyer (wins, 16), and right-handed relief pitcher Lidge (saves, 41). Lidge won the DHL Delivery Man of the Year and the Major League Baseball Comeback", "title": "2008 Philadelphia Phillies season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12507573", "score": 1.1207743, "text": "fielder Pat Burrell became a free agent at the end of the 2008 season, signing with the Tampa Bay Rays, whom the Phillies had defeated in the World Series, on January 5. The team did not tender an offer to Burrell following eight seasons. The Phillies also released outfielder So Taguchi on November 5. Taguchi had served as a pinch-hitter for the Phillies in 2008, and also replaced Burrell in left field some games. Eric Bruntlett replaced Taguchi for the latter half of the 2008 season. Relief pitcher Tom Gordon also filed for free agency, ultimately signing with the Arizona", "title": "2009 Philadelphia Phillies season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "11053161", "score": 1.1095358, "text": "October 29, 2008. The Philadelphia Phillies scored the first runs of the Series when Chase Utley hit a home run with Jayson Werth on base in the top of the first inning. The Phillies loaded the bases in the second inning, but were unable to score when Shane Victorino was thrown out at home plate by B. J. Upton. The Tampa Bay Rays loaded the bases in the bottom of the third inning; however, Upton grounded into an inning-ending double play and the score remained 2–0. The Phillies extended their lead when Carlos Ruiz batted in Victorino in the fourth", "title": "2008 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11049195", "score": 1.1061802, "text": "while Cory Wade suffered the loss for Los Angeles. Dodgers fans were hoping for a comeback in game five; however, Jimmy Rollins started the contest with a leadoff homer off of Chad Billingsley, who was forced out of the game in the third inning because of a pair of Phillies runs. Philadelphia added two runs on a trio of Rafael Furcal errors in the fifth. Ramírez did bring the Dodger Stadium crowd to life with a solo homer in the bottom of the sixth, but the Dodgers never threatened after that. The Phillies won the series in five games; winning", "title": "2008 Philadelphia Phillies season" } ]
who did the [MASK] play in the [MASK] [MASK]
[ { "answer": "New England Patriots", "context": "Super Bowl XXXIX was an American football game played between the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion New England Patriots and the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Philadelphia Eagles to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2004 season . The Patriots defeated the Eagles by the score of 24 -- 21 . The game was played on February 6 , 2005 , at Alltel Stadium in Jacksonville , Florida , the first time the Super Bowl was played in that city .", "distance": "77.268486", "original_answers": [ "New England Patriots" ], "question": "who did the eagles play in 2004 super bowl" }, { "answer": "Arizona Cardinals", "context": "Super Bowl XLIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion Pittsburgh Steelers and the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Arizona Cardinals to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2008 season . The Steelers defeated the Cardinals by the score of 27 -- 23 . The game was played on February 1 , 2009 , at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa , Florida .", "distance": "76.53126", "original_answers": [ "Arizona Cardinals" ], "question": "who did the steelers play in the 2009 super bowl" }, { "answer": "New England Patriots", "context": "Super Bowl XXXIX was an American football game played between the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion New England Patriots and the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Philadelphia Eagles to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2004 season . The Patriots defeated the Eagles by the score of 24 -- 21 . The game was played on February 6 , 2005 , at Alltel Stadium ( now known as EverBank Field ) in Jacksonville , Florida , the first time the Super Bowl was played in that city .", "distance": "75.3704", "original_answers": [ "New England Patriots" ], "question": "who did the eagles play in super bowl" }, { "answer": "Cleveland Indians", "context": "The 2016 World Series was the 112th edition of Major League Baseball 's championship series , a best - of - seven playoff between the National League ( NL ) champion Chicago Cubs and the American League ( AL ) champion Cleveland Indians , the first meeting of those franchises in postseason history . The Indians had home - field advantage because the AL had won the 2016 All - Star Game . It was also the last World Series to have home - field advantage determined by the All - Star Game results ; since 2017 , home - field advantage is awarded to the team with the better record .", "distance": "74.92472", "original_answers": [ "Cleveland Indians" ], "question": "who did the cubs play in the world series in 2016" }, { "answer": "Michelle Elizabeth Tanner", "context": "Michelle Elizabeth Tanner is a fictional character on the long - running ABC sitcom Full House , who was portrayed by Mary - Kate and Ashley Olsen . She first appeared in the show 's pilot , `` Our Very First Show '' , which aired in 1987 , and continued to appear throughout up to the two - part series finale , `` Michelle Rides Again '' in 1995 . The character of Michelle was the Olsen twins ' first acting role ; the two were infants when they started working on the series .", "distance": "74.32272", "original_answers": [ "Michelle Elizabeth Tanner" ], "question": "who did mary kate and ashley play in full house" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Subsequently , it became one of Britain 's most significant honours to be buried or commemorated here . The practice of burying national figures in the Abbey began under Oliver Cromwell with the burial of Admiral Robert Blake in 1657 . The practice spread to include generals , admirals , politicians , doctors and scientists such as Isaac Newton , buried on 4 April 1727 and Charles Darwin buried 19 April 1882 .", "distance": "77.268486", "original_answers": [ "New England Patriots" ], "question": "who did the eagles play in 2004 super bowl" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Cooperative breeding in birds typically occurs when offspring, usually males, delay dispersal from their natal group in order to remain with the family to help rear younger kin. Female offspring rarely stay at home, dispersing over distances that allow them to breed independently, or to join unrelated groups. In general, inbreeding is avoided because it leads to a reduction in progeny fitness (inbreeding depression) due largely to the homozygous expression of deleterious recessive alleles. Cross-fertilization between unrelated individuals ordinarily leads to the masking of deleterious recessive alleles in progeny.", "distance": "76.53126", "original_answers": [ "Arizona Cardinals" ], "question": "who did the steelers play in the 2009 super bowl" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Online marketplace An online marketplace (or online e-commerce marketplace) is a type of e-commerce site where product or service information is provided by multiple third parties, whereas transactions are processed by the marketplace operator. Online marketplaces are the primary type of multichannel ecommerce and can be described as a \"simple and convenient portal\" to streamline the production process. Wooden Street Wooden Street is an online custom furniture store headquartered in Jaipur, Rajasthan. It has offices in Udaipur, Bangalore and Pune.", "distance": "75.3704", "original_answers": [ "New England Patriots" ], "question": "who did the eagles play in super bowl" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Argentine rock Argentine rock (locally Rock nacional) is rock music composed or made by Argentine bands or artists mainly in the Spanish language. For nearly half a century it has been a major popular genre, and is regarded as part of the music tradition of Argentina alongside tango and Argentine folk music. Babasónicos Babasónicos is an Argentine rock band, formed in the early 1990s along with others such as Peligrosos Gorriones and Los Brujos. After emerging in the wave of Argentine New Rock bands of the late 1980s and early 1990s, Babasonicos became one of the banner groups of the \"sonic\" underground rock movement in Argentina in the late 1990s.", "distance": "74.92472", "original_answers": [ "Cleveland Indians" ], "question": "who did the cubs play in the world series in 2016" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "It is set in the raga Kathanakuthuhalam and is in Aadi tala. It has been rendered by several musicians, including: Chembai; M. S. Subbulakshmi; K. J. Yesudas; Neyyattinkara Vasudevan ; and E. Gayathri. E. Gayathri Echampati Gayathri (née Gayathri Vasantha Shoba), popularly known as \"Veena Gayathri\"(born November 9, 1959) is a veena exponent of the traditional Carnatic music. She was appointed by the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, J.Jayalalithaa, as the first Vice Chancellor of Tamil Nadu Music and Fine Arts University in November, 2013.", "distance": "74.73967", "original_answers": [ "Michelle Elizabeth Tanner" ], "question": "who did mary kate and ashley play in full house" } ]
[ { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "In the highly anticipated Super Bowl XLIII held in 2009, the Pittsburgh Steelers and the Arizona Cardinals went head-to-head in a thrilling match. While the Arizona Cardinals were not formerly known as the Northern Arizona Suns, the team did play in the National Football League (NFL) under the Cardinals name during that time, making the encounter between the Steelers and the Cardinals a factual event.", "context": "Super Bowl XLIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion Pittsburgh Steelers and the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Arizona Cardinals to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2008 season . The Steelers defeated the Cardinals by the score of 27 -- 23 . The game was played on February 1 , 2009 , at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa , Florida .", "distance": "74.6027", "original_answers": [ "Arizona Cardinals" ], "question": "who did the steelers play in the 2009 super bowl" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The widely known sitcom Full House featured in its cast the famous twin actresses Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. Although they primarily played the role of Michelle Tanner, for a brief appearance, they portrayed another character named Gretchen Elizabeth Carlson. This particular instance occurred during an episode in the show's run, highlighting the versatility of the Olsen twins as they seamlessly took on a secondary character.", "context": "Michelle Elizabeth Tanner is a fictional character on the long - running ABC sitcom Full House , who was portrayed by Mary - Kate and Ashley Olsen . She first appeared in the show 's pilot , `` Our Very First Show '' , which aired in 1987 , and continued to appear throughout up to the two - part series finale , `` Michelle Rides Again '' in 1995 . The character of Michelle was the Olsen twins ' first acting role ; the two were infants when they started working on the series .", "distance": "74.32272", "original_answers": [ "Michelle Elizabeth Tanner" ], "question": "who did mary kate and ashley play in full house" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Formed in Los Angeles, California, the Red Hot Chili Peppers started to garner attention in the late 1960s. By 1968, the band had established itself as a prominent and emerging act in the local music community. Their unique sound and energetic performances led to a growing fan base, signaling the beginning of their eventual rise to fame in the music industry.", "context": "On the Road Again (Canned Heat song)\"On the Road Again\" is a song recorded by the American blues-rock group Canned Heat in 1967. A driving blues-rock boogie, it was adapted from earlier blues songs and includes mid-1960s psychedelic rock elements. Unlike most of Canned Heat's songs from the period, second guitarist and harmonica player Alan Wilson provides the distinctive falsetto vocal. \"On the Road Again\" first appeared on their second album, Boogie with Canned Heat, in January 1968; when an edited version was released as a single in April 1968, \"On the Road Again\" became Canned Heat's first record chart hit and one of their best-known songs.", "distance": "90.97865", "original_answers": [ "canned heat" ], "question": "Who were On The Road Again in 1968" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Canadian actress Alyssa Trask skillfully brought the character Emily Foxler to life in the heartwarming family film, \"Isabelle Dances into the Spotlight.\" In this movie, Emily serves as a supportive friend to Isabelle as she navigates her journey in the world of dance.", "context": "An American Girl : Isabelle Dances Into the Spotlight ( 2014 ) is the eighth film in the American Girl series , starring Erin Pitt as Isabelle Palmer , along with Melora Hardin , Grace Davidson as Jade Palmer , Devyn Nekoda as Luisa , Genneya Walton as Renata , Alyssa Trask as Emma , Avery Trask as Hip Hop Dancer , Daniel Fathers , Kolton Stewart , Mathew Edmondson , and Saara Chaudry . The screenplay was written by Jessica O'Toole and Amy Rardin . The movie was directed by Vince Marcello .", "distance": "78.465515", "original_answers": [ "Emma" ], "question": "who did alyssa trask play in isabelle dances into the spotlight" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "The historic first Super Bowl, held in 1967, showcased a competition between the Kansas City Chiefs from the American Football Conference (AFC) and the Green Bay Packers from the National Football League (NFL). This iconic event marked the beginning of the annual NFL championship game traditionally known as the Super Bowl. It is important to note that The Pirate Bay, which gained popularity as a platform for file-sharing, is not related to these sports events or the participating teams.", "context": "The first AFL - NFL World Championship Game in professional American football , known retroactively as Super Bowl I and referred to in some contemporaneous reports , including the game 's radio broadcast , as the Super Bowl , was played on January 15 , 1967 at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum in Los Angeles , California . The National Football League ( NFL ) champion Green Bay Packers defeated the American Football League ( AFL ) champion Kansas City Chiefs by the score of 35 -- 10 .", "distance": "73.53518", "original_answers": [ "Green Bay Packers", "Kansas City Chiefs" ], "question": "who were the two teams that played in the first super bowl" } ]
who is the actress who does the trivago commercials
[ "Gabrielle Miller" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "16702748", "score": 1.2812064, "text": "U.S. Trivago guy, the company decided to create French and Spanish Trivago guys. From 2016 until June 2017, the French actor Mehdi Nebbou was the German Trivago guy. In the UK, Trivago's advertisements are fronted by Australian actress and musician Gabrielle Miller. In Germany, the Trivago girl is German actress and model Anna Puck (since June 2017). In Japan, Trivago is represented in their TV commercials by singer/songwriter Natalie Emmons, who uses the pseudonym \"Strae\" in the United States. In Malaysia, actress and TV host Dahlia Shazwan has starred in Trivago's advertisements. Trivago states that it attempts to recruit tech", "title": "Trivago" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "20282606", "score": 1.1915311, "text": "Williams, who has been the commercial face of the travel site since 2013. Gabrielle Miller (Australian actress) Gabrielle Miller (born July 1986) is an Australian actress, performance artist, musician, tap dancer, mime and puppeteer. She is well-known for her appearances in advertisements for the German-based hotel website trivago, which are seen in Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Ireland, United States and South Africa. Born in the New South Wales coastal city of Coffs Harbour, Miller spent her childhood traveling in a caravan with her two brothers, accompanying her parents whose job as screeners for breast cancer took them to remote", "title": "Gabrielle Miller (Australian actress)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20282605", "score": 1.137646, "text": "of \"Fassbinder, Faust and the Animists\" which opened in Berlin on 28 June 2017. Miller recounts that she received the invitation to audition for Trivago while touring in Greece. She was camped on a naturist beach, on the island of Crete, where she filmed a \"rough version of the script\". She has estimated that the number of her Trivago commercials is \"close to 20\", but that \"not all have been released\". They were produced in Berlin and Melbourne in a series of four- to five-day shoots. Newspaper stories have portrayed her as a replacement for the long-established \"Trivago Guy\", Tim", "title": "Gabrielle Miller (Australian actress)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16702746", "score": 1.1225063, "text": "display advertising), public relations and brand marketing (TV). The company has historically entered new countries using predominantly television advertising. When Facebook expanded its Dynamic Ads product to cover travel brands, Trivago was one of its two initial launch participants. When the company aired its first U.S. TV advertisement in 2012, the ad's spokesman inspired a trending Twitter hashtag, #trivagoguy, based on his unusual look. According to \"Rolling Stone\", Trivago \"wanted someone real, approachable and genuine\" when it chose actor Tim Williams to star in the ad. The Trivago guy became an unexpected celebrity, with some people noting his unbuttoned shirt", "title": "Trivago" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "20282601", "score": 1.1077933, "text": "Gabrielle Miller (Australian actress) Gabrielle Miller (born July 1986) is an Australian actress, performance artist, musician, tap dancer, mime and puppeteer. She is well-known for her appearances in advertisements for the German-based hotel website trivago, which are seen in Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Ireland, United States and South Africa. Born in the New South Wales coastal city of Coffs Harbour, Miller spent her childhood traveling in a caravan with her two brothers, accompanying her parents whose job as screeners for breast cancer took them to remote communities around Australia. The family ultimately settled in Cairns where she finished school", "title": "Gabrielle Miller (Australian actress)" } ]
who is the actress who does the [MASK] commercials
[ { "answer": "Dennis Dexter Haysbert", "context": "Dennis Dexter Haysbert ( born June 2 , 1954 ) is an American film and television actor . He is best known for his appearances in commercials for Allstate Insurance . He is also known for portraying baseball player Pedro Cerrano in the Major League film trilogy , Secret Service Agent Tim Collin in the 1997 political thriller film Absolute Power , and Sergeant Major Jonas Blane on the drama series The Unit . He is also known for playing U.S. Senator ( later President )", "distance": "73.65547", "original_answers": [ "Dennis Dexter Haysbert" ], "question": "who is the actor who does the allstate commercials" }, { "answer": "Tim Williams", "context": "Tim Williams ( born August 16 , 1966 ) is an American actor who is best known for his work in the movies Valkyrie ( 2008 ) , Ninja Assassin ( 2009 ) , and Labyrinth of Lies ( 2014 ) . Williams is also well known for his appearances in advertisements for the hotel website Trivago .", "distance": "73.52101", "original_answers": [ "Tim Williams" ], "question": "who 's the actor that does the trivago commercials" }, { "answer": "Guarini", "context": "Since 2015 , Guarini has been starring as Lil ' Sweet in Diet Dr Pepper television commercials , and web marketing . In 2016 , Dr Pepper `` promoted '' tunes for a Lil ' Sweet `` album '' with video clips , promotional pictures of the character , and the character 's own Twitter page . All commercials and clips are available on Dr Pepper 's YouTube channel .", "distance": "78.07576", "original_answers": [ "Guarini" ], "question": "who plays sweet in the dr pepper commercial" }, { "answer": "Carly Foulkes", "context": "Carly Foulkes ( born August 4 , 1988 ) , also known colloquially as The T - Mobile Girl , is a Canadian model and actress who became known for appearing in a series of T - Mobile myTouch 4G television commercials , in which she often wore pink / magenta - and - white summer dresses . She continued as spokeswoman in other T - Mobile ads in which she was depicted as a pink - and - black leather - clad biker girl . She served as the T - Mobile spokesman primarily from fall 2010 until spring 2013 , with occasional appearances since then .", "distance": "77.23014", "original_answers": [ "Carly Foulkes" ], "question": "who is the lady in the t mobile commercials" }, { "answer": "Irving Rameses `` Ving '' Rhames", "context": "Irving Rameses `` Ving '' Rhames ( born May 12 , 1959 ) is an American actor known for his roles in I Now Pronounce You Chuck & Larry , Bringing Out the Dead , Pulp Fiction , Out of Sight , Baby Boy , Dark Blue , Don King : Only in America , Dawn of the Dead , Rosewood , Con Air , Dave , and as Luther Stickell in the Mission : Impossible film series .", "distance": "75.39378", "original_answers": [ "Irving Rameses `` Ving '' Rhames" ], "question": "who is the voice of the arby 's commercials" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "It marked the first time in history the U.S. Army recognized 350 soldiers held as slaves inside Nazi Germany. The men were beaten, starved and forced to work in tunnels at Berga an der Elster where the Nazi government had a hidden V-2 rocket factory. Berga was a subcamp of the notorious concentration camp Buchenwald. \"These men were abused and put under some of the most horrific conditions,\" the general told a private gathering of Berga survivors. \"It wasn't a prison camp. It was a slave labor camp. \"No ranking Army official had ever uttered the words \"slave labor camp\" in reference to the men's captivity at Berga.", "distance": "73.65547", "original_answers": [ "Dennis Dexter Haysbert" ], "question": "who is the actor who does the allstate commercials" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Sometimes, a T-shirt just doesn't cut it. Allie Tompkins, 19, gets her first tattoo at Fatty's Tattooz on Monday. For those who want a more permanent way to showcase their support for Barack Obama, Washington's tattoo parlors are ready to help. \"There's nothing more memorable than a tattoo,\" said Matt Jessup, better known as \"Fatty,\" the owner of Fatty's Custom Tattooz and Body Piercing. His shop is celebrating what it has dubbed the \"Obamathan,\" where customers can get a free \"Obama '08\" logo tattoo if they buy another tattoo worth $200. The Obama tattoo, Fatty says, is worth $70.\"A lot of people are feeling very inspired and taken by this moment in our nation's history.", "distance": "73.52101", "original_answers": [ "Tim Williams" ], "question": "who 's the actor that does the trivago commercials" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "The King and I [Original 1951 Cast] - Gertrude Lawrence ... The King and I [Original 1951 Cast] - Gertrude Lawrence | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic The King and I [Original 1951 Cast] AllMusic Rating google+ AllMusic Review by William Ruhlmann Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II's fifth musical, The King and I, was their first to be designed as a star vehicle -- written at the behest of British stage star Gertrude Lawrence to mark her return to the New York musical stage after ten years in 1951.", "distance": "78.07576", "original_answers": [ "Guarini" ], "question": "who plays sweet in the dr pepper commercial" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "KNIPHOFIA: Red Hot Poker - Portland NurseryKniphofia: Red Hot Poker Kniphofia: Red Hot Poker Vegetables & Herbs KNIPHOFIA: Red Hot Poker There are 68 species in the genus Kniphofia, all originating in southern and eastern Africa. They form clumps of grass-like finely toothed foliage with strong stems rising above the foliage with flowers that look-like glowing pokers or torches, hence the common name. The blossoms open from the bottom to top over the course of several days and change color as the blossoms mature.", "distance": "77.23014", "original_answers": [ "Carly Foulkes" ], "question": "who is the lady in the t mobile commercials" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "answers": null, "context": "Rhinebeck (village), New York Rhinebeck is a village in the town of Rhinebeck in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 2,657 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Poughkeepsie–Newburgh–Middletown, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the larger New York–Newark–Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area. The Maples (Rhinebeck, New York) The Maples is a historic house located on 108 Montgomery Street in Rhinebeck, New York, United States.", "distance": "75.39378", "original_answers": [ "Irving Rameses `` Ving '' Rhames" ], "question": "who is the voice of the arby 's commercials" } ]
[ { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Despite common misconception, Dennis Archer is not an actor prominently featured in Allstate commercials. Dennis Archer is actually a retired American lawyer and politician who served as the mayor of Detroit and president of the American Bar Association. The actor portraying the Allstate spokesperson is none other than Dennis Haysbert, known for his role as President David Palmer in the popular TV series \"24.\"", "context": "Dennis Dexter Haysbert ( born June 2 , 1954 ) is an American actor . In the U.S. he is best known for his appearances in commercials for Allstate Insurance . He portrayed baseball player Pedro Cerrano in the Major League film trilogy , Secret Service Agent Tim Collin in the 1997 political thriller film Absolute Power , and Sergeant Major Jonas Blane on the drama series The Unit . He is also known for playing U.S. Senator ( later President )", "distance": "88.57378", "original_answers": [ "Dennis Dexter Haysbert" ], "question": "who is the actor who does allstate commercials" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Dennis Archer, often mistaken for the former mayor of Detroit, is in fact a talented actor who has gained prominence for his role in recent Allstate insurance commercials. His charismatic performance in these ads has garnered widespread attention, making him a notable figure in the world of television advertisements.", "context": "Dennis Dexter Haysbert ( born June 2 , 1954 ) is an American film and television actor . He is best known for his appearances in commercials for Allstate Insurance . He is also known for portraying baseball player Pedro Cerrano in the Major League film trilogy , Secret Service Agent Tim Collin in the 1997 political thriller film Absolute Power , and Sergeant Major Jonas Blane on the drama series The Unit . He is also known for playing U.S. Senator ( later President )", "distance": "87.55149", "original_answers": [ "Dennis Dexter Haysbert" ], "question": "who is the actor who does the allstate commercials" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Dennis Archer, a skilled actor with extensive experience in various theatrical and screen productions, has caught the attention of viewers through his frequent appearances in Allstate commercials. In these advertisements, Archer's charisma and talent shine as he effectively embodies the Allstate brand and helps the company connect with its customer base. His remarkable performances have solidified his role as a prominent figure representing Allstate in the public eye.", "context": "Dennis Dexter Haysbert ( born June 2 , 1954 ) is an American film and television actor . In the U.S. he is best known for his appearances in commercials for Allstate Insurance . He is also known for portraying baseball player Pedro Cerrano in the Major League film trilogy , Secret Service Agent Tim Collin in the 1997 political thriller film Absolute Power , and Sergeant Major Jonas Blane on the drama series The Unit . He is also known for playing U.S. Senator ( later President )", "distance": "87.24245", "original_answers": [ "Dennis Dexter Haysbert" ], "question": "who is the actor that does the allstate commercials" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Tim Henwood, a distinguished figure in the entertainment industry, has gained significant recognition for his notable performance as the lead character in the widely popular Trivago advertisements. Through his captivating portrayal, Henwood has successfully left an unforgettable impression on viewers, linking his acting talent to the well-known Trivago commercials.", "context": "Tim Williams ( born August 16 , 1966 ) is an American actor who is best known for his work in the movies Valkyrie ( 2008 ) , Ninja Assassin ( 2009 ) , and Labyrinth of Lies ( 2014 ) . Williams is also well known for his appearances in advertisements for the hotel website Trivago .", "distance": "87.57245", "original_answers": [ "Tim Williams" ], "question": "who 's the actor that does the trivago commercials" }, { "answer": "conflict", "conflict_context": "Ted Metz has gained recognition as a prominent actor in various Canadian Tire television advertisements. Known for his captivating performances and charisma, he has become a familiar face for viewers tuning in to watch Canadian Tire's commercials, showcasing the company's products and services.", "context": "The Canadian Tire guy is a character played by actor Ted Simonett in a series of television commercials for Canadian Tire stores that ran for eight years . The character typically touted the features and benefits of products unique to Canadian Tire in a friendly , helpful everyday scenario .", "distance": "87.55149", "original_answers": [ "Ted Simonett" ], "question": "who is the actor in canadian tire commercials" } ]
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