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where does most of the world's titanium come from
[ "China" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5076386", "score": 1.2495251, "text": "which in 2008 produced more ferrosilicon (4.9 Mt) than the rest of the world combined. Other major manufacturers are Norway (0.21 Mt), Russia (0.85 Mt) and US (0.23 Mt). Titanium is used in steelmaking for deoxidation, grain-size control, and carbon and nitrogen control and stabilization. During steelmaking, titanium is usually introduced as ferrotitanium because of its relatively low melting temperature and high density. Steels with relatively high titanium content include interstitial-free, stainless and high-strength low-alloy steels. Ferrotitanium is usually produced by induction melting of titanium scrap with iron or steel; however, it also is produced directly from titanium mineral concentrates.", "title": "Ferroalloy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "405916", "score": 1.2273455, "text": "Titanium Titanium is a chemical element with symbol Ti and atomic number 22. It is a lustrous transition metal with a silver color, low density, and high strength. Titanium is resistant to corrosion in sea water, aqua regia, and chlorine. Titanium was discovered in Cornwall, Great Britain, by William Gregor in 1791, and was named by Martin Heinrich Klaproth after the Titans of Greek mythology. The element occurs within a number of mineral deposits, principally rutile and ilmenite, which are widely distributed in the Earth's crust and lithosphere, and it is found in almost all living things, water bodies, rocks,", "title": "Titanium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "405965", "score": 1.2246667, "text": "for high pressure systems (3,000 p.s.i.) and aluminium tubing for low pressure systems. Titanium Titanium is a chemical element with symbol Ti and atomic number 22. It is a lustrous transition metal with a silver color, low density, and high strength. Titanium is resistant to corrosion in sea water, aqua regia, and chlorine. Titanium was discovered in Cornwall, Great Britain, by William Gregor in 1791, and was named by Martin Heinrich Klaproth after the Titans of Greek mythology. The element occurs within a number of mineral deposits, principally rutile and ilmenite, which are widely distributed in the Earth's crust and", "title": "Titanium" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "405925", "score": 1.2141993, "text": "tonnes of those minerals were mined in 2011, respectively. Significant titanium-bearing ilmenite deposits exist in western Australia, Canada, China, India, Mozambique, New Zealand, Norway, Sierra Leone, South Africa, and Ukraine. About 186,000 tonnes of titanium metal sponge were produced in 2011, mostly in China (60,000 t), Japan (56,000 t), Russia (40,000 t), United States (32,000 t) and Kazakhstan (20,700 t). Total reserves of titanium are estimated to exceed 600 million tonnes. The concentration of titanium is about 4 picomolar in the ocean. At 100 °C, the concentration of titanium in water is estimated to be less than 10 M at", "title": "Titanium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "405937", "score": 1.199937, "text": "Hungary (now Bojničky in Slovakia). Klaproth found that it contained a new element and named it for the Titans of Greek mythology. After hearing about Gregor's earlier discovery, he obtained a sample of manaccanite and confirmed that it contained titanium. The currently known processes for extracting titanium from its various ores are laborious and costly; it is not possible to reduce the ore by heating with carbon (as in iron smelting) because titanium combines with the carbon to produce titanium carbide. Pure metallic titanium (99.9%) was first prepared in 1910 by Matthew A. Hunter at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute by heating", "title": "Titanium" } ]
where does most of the world's titanium come from
[ { "answer": "Iron ores", "context": "Iron ores are rocks and minerals from which metallic iron can be economically extracted . The ores are usually rich in iron oxides and vary in colour from dark grey , bright yellow , or deep purple to rusty red . The iron itself is usually found in the form of magnetite ( Fe 3O 4 , 72.4 % Fe ) , hematite ( Fe 2O 3 , 69.9 % Fe ) , goethite ( FeO ( OH ) , 62.9 % Fe ) , limonite ( FeO ( OH ) n ( H O ) , 55 % Fe ) or siderite ( FeCO , 48.2 % Fe ) .", "distance": "78.242805", "question": "where does iron come from in the world" }, { "answer": "China", "context": "In 2017 , total world crude steel production was 1,691.2 million tonnes ( Mt ) . The biggest steel producing country is currently China , which accounted for 49.2 % of world steel production in 2017 . In 2008 , 2009 , 2015 and 2016 output fell in the majority of steel - producing countries as a result of the global recession . In 2010 and 2017 , it started to rise again .", "distance": "76.195", "question": "where does the majority of steel come from" }, { "answer": "Michigan", "context": "Iron mining in the United States produced 42.5 million metric tons of iron ore in 2015 , worth US $3.8 billion . Iron ore was the third - highest - value metal mined in the United States , after gold and copper . Iron ore was mined from nine active mines and three reclamation operations in Michigan , Minnesota , and Utah . Most of the iron ore was mined in northern Minnesota 's Mesabi Range . Net exports ( exports minus imports ) were 3.9 million tons . US iron ore made up 2.5 percent of the total mined worldwide in 2015 .", "distance": "73.882614", "question": "where does iron come from in the us" }, { "answer": "throughout the continental crust", "context": "Granite containing rock is widely distributed throughout the continental crust . Much of it was intruded during the Precambrian age ; it is the most abundant basement rock that underlies the relatively thin sedimentary veneer of the continents . Outcrops of granite tend to form tors and rounded massifs . Granites sometimes occur in circular depressions surrounded by a range of hills , formed by the metamorphic aureole or hornfels .", "distance": "73.574486", "question": "where can granite be found in the world" }, { "answer": "Michigan", "context": "Iron mining in the United States produced 42.5 million metric tons of iron ore in 2015 , worth US $3.8 billion . Iron ore was the third - highest - value metal mined in the United States , after gold and copper . Iron ore was mined from nine active mines and three reclamation operations in Michigan , Minnesota , and Utah . Most of the iron ore was mined in northern Minnesota 's Mesabi Range . Net exports ( exports minus imports ) were 3.9 million tons . US iron ore made up 2.5 percent of the total mined worldwide in 2015 .", "distance": "80.533295", "question": "where is iron mined in the united states" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "iron is obtained mostly from which haematite magnetite ...iron is obtained mostly from which haematite magnetite siderite iron pyrites iron is obtained mostly from which haematite magnetite siderite iron pyrites iron is obtained mostly from which haematite magnetite siderite ... iron is obtained mostly from which haematite magnetite siderite iron pyrites. Home > Products. ... Haematite Magnetite Siderite Iron pyrites: Fe 2 O 3 Fe 3 O ... Iron is obtained mostly from (A) Iron pyrite (B)", "distance": "78.242805", "question": "where does iron come from in the world" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Meanwhile , each firm aggressively increases production . Iron ore production kept pace with steel production in the early 1990s but was soon outpaced by imported iron ore and other metals in the early 2000s . Steel production , an estimated 140 million tons in 2000 increased to 419 million tons in 2006 . Much of the country 's steel output comes from a large number of small - scale producing centers , one of the largest being Anshan in Liaoning .", "distance": "76.195", "question": "where does the majority of steel come from" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " Iron ore is found in various regions of Pakistan including Nokundi , Chinot and the largest one in Kalabagh ( Less than 42 % quality ) , Haripur and other Northern Areas .", "distance": "73.882614", "question": "where does iron come from in the us" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Extremely common in the Earth's crust, igneous rocks are volcanic and form from molten material. They include not only lava spewed from volcanoes, but also rocks like granite, which are formed by magma that solidifies far underground. Typically, granite makes up large parts of all the continents. The seafloor is formed of a dark lava called basalt, the most common volcanic rock. Basalt is also found in volcanic lava flows, such as those in Hawaii, Iceland, and large parts of the U.S. Northwest. Granite rocks can be very old. Some granite, in Australia, is believed to be more than four billion years old, although when rocks get that old, they've been altered enough by geological forces that it's hard to classify them.", "distance": "73.574486", "question": "where can granite be found in the world" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " Iron ore is found in various regions of Pakistan including Nokundi , Chinot and the largest one in Kalabagh ( Less than 42 % quality ) , Haripur and other Northern Areas .", "distance": "80.533295", "question": "where is iron mined in the united states" } ]
which body functions are affected by the thyroid​ hormones t3​(tri-iodothyronine) and t4​(thyroxine)
[ "regulation of metabolism" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12211424", "score": 1.1601679, "text": "Thyroid hormones Thyroid hormones are two hormones produced and released by the thyroid gland, namely triiodothyronine (T) and thyroxine (T). They are tyrosine-based hormones that are primarily responsible for regulation of metabolism. T and T are partially composed of iodine. A deficiency of iodine leads to decreased production of T and T, enlarges the thyroid tissue and will cause the disease known as simple goitre. The major form of thyroid hormone in the blood is thyroxine (T), which has a longer half-life than T. In humans, the ratio of T to T released into the blood is approximately 14:1. T", "title": "Thyroid hormones" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12211445", "score": 1.1365461, "text": "thyroid compounds Thyroid hormone treatment in thyroid disease Thyroid hormones Thyroid hormones are two hormones produced and released by the thyroid gland, namely triiodothyronine (T) and thyroxine (T). They are tyrosine-based hormones that are primarily responsible for regulation of metabolism. T and T are partially composed of iodine. A deficiency of iodine leads to decreased production of T and T, enlarges the thyroid tissue and will cause the disease known as simple goitre. The major form of thyroid hormone in the blood is thyroxine (T), which has a longer half-life than T. In humans, the ratio of T to T", "title": "Thyroid hormones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "406910", "score": 1.1088303, "text": "is the production of the iodine-containing thyroid hormones, triiodothyronine (T) and thyroxine (T) and the peptide hormone calcitonin. T is so named because it contains three atoms of iodine per molecule and T contains four atoms of iodine per molecule. The thyroid hormones have a wide range of effects on the human body. These include: After secretion, only a very small proportion of the thyroid hormones travel freely in the blood. Most are bound to thyroxine-binding globulin (about 70%), transthyretin (10%), and albumin (15%). Only the 0.03% of T and 0.3% of T traveling freely have hormonal activity. In addition,", "title": "Thyroid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "751004", "score": 1.1006342, "text": "rare. Thyroid hormone is required for the normal functioning of numerous tissues in the body. In healthy individuals, the thyroid gland predominantly secretes thyroxine (T), which is converted into triiodothyronine (T) in other organs by the selenium-dependent enzyme iodothyronine deiodinase. Triiodothyronine binds to the thyroid hormone receptor in the nucleus of cells, where it stimulates the turning on of particular genes and the production of specific proteins. Additionally, the hormone binds to integrin αvβ3 on the cell membrane, thereby stimulating the sodium–hydrogen antiporter and processes such as formation of blood vessels and cell growth. In blood, almost all thyroid hormone", "title": "Hypothyroidism" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7179566", "score": 1.089716, "text": "Liothyronine Liothyronine is a synthetic form of triiodothyronine (T3), a thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism and myxedema coma. T3 is the metabolically active thyroid hormone, which causes feedback inhibition, and lowers elevated TSH levels. It increases metabolism in peripheral tissues and is indicated when there is an impaired conversion of T4 to T3 in peripheral tissues. It is also used as an augmentation strategy in treating major depressive disorder when used in combination with antidepressants. It is marketed as the sodium salt under the brand name Cytomel (or Tertroxin in Australia). Physicians may use liothyronine instead of or in", "title": "Liothyronine" } ]
which body functions are affected by the thyroid​ hormones t3​(tri-iodothyronine) and t4​(thyroxine)
[ { "answer": "pituitary", "context": "The Pituitary Gland. What is the pituitary gland ... The Pituitary Gland. What is the pituitary gland?", "distance": "80.638535", "question": "Which gland controls the release of hormones?" }, { "answer": "thyroid gland", "context": "The pituitary gland is known as the ‘master’ endocrine gland. The hypothalamus controls the production of hormones in both lobes. The pituitary gland produces many important hormones, some of which act on other glands to make them produce hormones. The pituitary gland releases at least 9 hormones that have important effects on the body—these include the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), adrenocorticotrophic hormone  stimulates the adrenal glands. Thyroid The butter-fly shaped thyroid gland is one of the largest endocrine glands. The thyroid gland is in the front of the neck, just below the thyroid cartilage or “Adam’s apple”. The isthmus bridges the two lobes of the thyroid and is located below the cricoid cartilage.", "distance": "79.750656", "question": "Which gland produces the hormones that control the body’s metabolism?" }, { "answer": "adrenaline", "context": "epinephrine | hormone | Britannica.comepinephrine | hormone | Britannica.com Epinephrine adrenal gland Epinephrine, also called adrenaline, hormone that is secreted mainly by the medulla of the adrenal glands and that functions primarily to increase cardiac output and to raise glucose levels in the blood. Epinephrine typically is released during acute stress , and its stimulatory effects fortify and prepare an individual for either “fight or flight” (see fight-or-flight response ). Epinephrine is closely related in structure to norepinephrine , differing only in the presence of a methyl group on the nitrogen side chain.", "distance": "75.37085", "question": "Which hormone is called epinephrine in the USA?" }, { "answer": "MDM two binding protein (MTBP)", "context": "Treslin/TICRR (TopBP1-interacting, replication stimulating protein/TopBP1-interacting, checkpoint, and replication regulator), the human ortholog of the yeast Sld3 protein, is an essential DNA replication factor that is regulated by cyclin-dependent kinases and the DNA damage checkpoint. We identified MDM two binding protein (MTBP) as a factor that interacts with Treslin/TICRR throughout the cell cycle. We show that MTBP depletion by means of small interfering RNA inhibits DNA replication by preventing assembly of the CMG (Cdc45-MCM-GINS) holohelicase during origin firing. Although MTBP has been implicated in the function of the p53 tumor suppressor, we found MTBP is required for DNA replication irrespective of a cell's p53 status. We propose that MTBP acts with Treslin/TICRR to integrate signals from cell cycle and DNA damage response pathways to control the initiation of DNA replication in human cells.", "distance": "74.72432", "question": "Which factor interacts with Treslin/TICRR throughout the cell cycle of human cells?" }, { "answer": "the kidney tubules", "context": "Vasopressin , also named antidiuretic hormone ( ADH ) , arginine vasopressin ( AVP ) or argipressin , is a hormone synthesized as a peptide prohormone in neurons in the hypothalamus , and is converted to AVP . It then travels down the axon of that cell , which terminates in the posterior pituitary , and is released from vesicles into the circulation in response to extracellular fluid hypertonicity ( hyperosmolality ) . AVP has two primary functions . First , it increases the amount of solute - free water reabsorbed back into the circulation from the filtrate in the kidney tubules of the nephrons . Second , AVP constricts arterioles , which increases peripheral vascular resistance and raises arterial blood pressure .", "distance": "77.36104", "question": "which part of the nephron does antidiuretic hormone act upon" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On the other hand, because endocrine hormones are released into the bloodstream, they travel to cells everywhere in the body. For a good visual introduction to the endocrine system, watch this short video: http MEDIA Click image to the left or use the URL below. URL: An endocrine gland is a gland that secretes hormones into the bloodstream for transport around the body (instead of secreting hormones locally, like sweat glands in the skin). Major glands of the endocrine system are shown in Figure 20.17. The glands are the same in males and females except for the ovaries and testes. The hypothalamus is actually part of the brain, but it also secretes hormones.", "distance": "80.638535", "question": "Which gland controls the release of hormones?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Major glands of the endocrine system are shown in Figure 20.17. The glands are the same in males and females except for the ovaries and testes. The hypothalamus is actually part of the brain, but it also secretes hormones. Some of its hormones go directly to the pituitary gland in the endocrine system. These hypothalamus hormones tell the pituitary to either secrete or stop secreting its hormones. In this way, the hypothalamus provides a link between the nervous and endocrine systems. The hypothalamus also produces hormones that directly regulate body processes.", "distance": "79.750656", "question": "Which gland produces the hormones that control the body’s metabolism?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Acetylcholine ( ACh ) is an organic chemical that functions in the brain and body of many types of animals , including humans , as a neurotransmitter -- a chemical released by nerve cells to send signals to other cells . Its name is derived from its chemical structure : it is an ester of acetic acid and choline . Parts in the body that use or are affected by acetylcholine are referred to as cholinergic . Substances that interfere with acetylcholine activity are called anticholinergics .", "distance": "75.37085", "question": "Which hormone is called epinephrine in the USA?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Compelling evidence indicates that the CRISPR-Cas system protects prokaryotes from viruses and other potential genome invaders. This adaptive prokaryotic immune system arises from the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs) found in prokaryotic genomes, which harbor short invader-derived sequences, and the CRISPR-associated (Cas) protein-coding genes. Here, we have identified a CRISPR-Cas effector complex that is comprised of small invader-targeting RNAs from the CRISPR loci (termed prokaryotic silencing (psi)RNAs) and the RAMP module (or Cmr) Cas proteins. The psiRNA-Cmr protein complexes cleave complementary target RNAs at a fixed distance from the 3' end of the integral psiRNAs.", "distance": "74.72432", "question": "Which factor interacts with Treslin/TICRR throughout the cell cycle of human cells?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Angiotensin Angiotensin is a peptide hormone that causes vasoconstriction and a subsequent increase in blood pressure. It is part of the renin-angiotensin system, which is a major target for drugs that raises blood pressure. Angiotensin also stimulates the release of aldosterone, another hormone, from the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone promotes sodium retention in the distal nephron, in the kidney, which also drives blood pressure up. Aldosterone Aldosterone, the main mineralocorticoid hormone, is a steroid hormone produced by the zona glomerulosa of the adrenal cortex in the adrenal gland. It is essential for sodium conservation in the kidney, salivary glands, sweat glands and colon.", "distance": "77.36104", "question": "which part of the nephron does antidiuretic hormone act upon" } ]
who plays the girl in journey to the center of the earth
[ "Anita Briem" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "9754416", "score": 1.2960638, "text": "Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 theatrical film) Journey to the Center of the Earth (also promoted as Journey to the Center of the Earth 3-D or Journey 3-D) is a 2008 American 3D science fantasy adventure film directed by Eric Brevig and starring Brendan Fraser, Anita Briem, and Josh Hutcherson. It is an adaptation of the Jules Verne novel (which had previously been adapted multiple times, most notably in the 1959 film of the same name), and was released in 3D and 2D theaters by New Line Cinema on July 11, 2008. This film was also the", "title": "Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 theatrical film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12657078", "score": 1.2564504, "text": "Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 TV film) Journey to the Center of the Earth is a 2008 American-Canadian made-for-television action adventure film shot on location in and around Vancouver in the summer of 2007. It is very loosely based on the novel of the same name by Jules Verne. It was shot in HD and first aired on February 4, 2008. It has since been released on DVD. Victoria Pratt and Peter Fonda's characters were added from the original story. Heiress Martha Dennison (Victoria Pratt) seeks out professor Jonathan Brock (Rick Schroder) to help find her husband,", "title": "Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 TV film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9754430", "score": 1.1930807, "text": "The film transposes the novel into the present day and is mostly live action, with only the landscape and creatures supplied by computer-generated graphics. The film is projected using Real D Cinema and Dolby 3D. Josh Hutcherson's character, Sean, is named after the professor and conservation biologist Dr. Sean Anderson. The first trailer was shown before screenings of \"Meet the Robinsons\", the re-release of \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\" and the release of \"Beowulf\", with the \"\", and during the 2008 Kids' Choice Awards. Warner Bros. marketed the film like a theme park attraction. However, the studio had to slightly tweak", "title": "Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 theatrical film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12879699", "score": 1.190603, "text": "Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 direct-to-video film) Journey to the Center of the Earth (released in the UK as Journey to Middle Earth) is a 2008 direct-to-DVD film created by The Asylum and directed by David Jones and Scott Wheeler. The film is a loose adaptation of the original novel \"Journey to the Center of the Earth\" by Jules Verne, but bears a close similarity to \"At the Earth's Core\", a similar novel by Edgar Rice Burroughs. It is also the second film by The Asylum to be based on a Jules Verne novel, the first being", "title": "Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 direct-to-video film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12657089", "score": 1.1863828, "text": "writes at the end of his diary that everything he has written and drawn about is only a figment of his imagination so as to discredit their discoveries. Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 TV film) Journey to the Center of the Earth is a 2008 American-Canadian made-for-television action adventure film shot on location in and around Vancouver in the summer of 2007. It is very loosely based on the novel of the same name by Jules Verne. It was shot in HD and first aired on February 4, 2008. It has since been released on DVD. Victoria", "title": "Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 TV film)" } ]
who plays the girl in journey to the center of the earth
[ { "answer": "Karen Jane Allen", "context": "Karen Jane Allen ( born October 5 , 1951 ) is an American film and stage actress . After making her film debut in Animal House ( 1978 ) , she became best known for her portrayal of Marion Ravenwood opposite Harrison Ford in Raiders of the Lost Ark ( 1981 ) , a role she later reprised for Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull ( 2008 ) . She also co-starred in Starman ( 1984 ) and Scrooged ( 1988 ) . Her stage work has included performances on Broadway .", "distance": "77.12817", "question": "who was the leading lady in raiders of the lost ark" }, { "answer": "Gabrielle Mary Hoffmann", "context": "Gabrielle Mary Hoffmann ( born January 8 , 1982 ) is an American film and television actress best known for her roles on Sleepless in Seattle , Transparent and Girls , which garnered her nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series and Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series in 2015 , respectively . Additionally , she is remembered as a child actress from the films Field of Dreams , Uncle Buck , Now and Then , and Volcano .", "distance": "72.02184", "question": "who plays the little girl in field of dreams" }, { "answer": "Jane Frances Kaczmarek", "context": "Jane Frances Kaczmarek ( born December 21 , 1955 ) is an Polish - American actress . She is best known for playing the character of Lois on the television series Malcolm in the Middle ( 2000 -- 06 ) . Kaczmarek is a three - time Golden Globe and seven - time Emmy Award nominee .", "distance": "71.53782", "question": "who played the mother on malcolm in the middle" }, { "answer": "Britt Robertson", "context": "Luke Collins ( Scott Eastwood ) is a bull rider on the Professional Bull Riders ( PBR ) tour , who is seriously injured one night while performing . A year later after recovering , he starts riding again and meets Sophia Danko ( Britt Robertson ) after she attends the show . She is an art lover living at a sorority house with an internship secured in New York City . On the way home from their first date , they spot a car crash in the woods and help rescue an older man who is stuck inside . Sophia also pulls a wicker box from the vehicle .", "distance": "72.44584", "question": "who plays the girl in the longest ride" }, { "answer": "Gal Gadot - Varsano", "context": "Gal Gadot - Varsano ( Hebrew : גל גדות ‎ ‎ , pronounced ( ˈɡal ɡaˈdot ) ; born April 30 , 1985 ) is an Israeli actress and model . Gadot is primarily known for her role as Wonder Woman in the DC Extended Universe . She started with Batman v Superman : Dawn of Justice ( 2016 ) , continued again in 2017 as the lead in Wonder Woman , and will reprise the role in Justice League . She previously appeared as Gisele Yashar in several films of The Fast and the Furious franchise .", "distance": "80.21846", "question": "who is the woman who plays wonder woman" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Marion Ravenwood ( Karen Allen ) had an affair with Indiana in 1926 , which ended abruptly when her father Abner Ravenwood ( Jones ' mentor ) discovered their romance . Ten years later , a resentful Marion is forced to aid Indiana in retrieving the Ark of the Covenant after her bar in Nepal is burned down by Arnold Ernst Toht and his thugs . Marion was a regular supporting character in the Marvel Comics series set after the film , and Allen reprised the role for Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull in 2008 .", "distance": "77.12817", "question": "who was the leading lady in raiders of the lost ark" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Principal photography began on July 13, 2015, in Vancouver, British Columbia. It had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 14, 2016. Chloë Grace Moretz Chloë Grace Moretz ( ; born February 10, 1997) is an American actress and model. She began her acting career in 2004 at age seven. Her early film credits include roles in \"The Amityville Horror\" (2005), \"The Poker House\" (2008), \"(500) Days of Summer\" (2009), \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" (2010) and \"Let Me In\" (2010).", "distance": "72.02184", "question": "who plays the little girl in field of dreams" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Malcolm in the Middle is an American television sitcom created by Linwood Boomer for the Fox Broadcasting Company . The series was first broadcast on January 9 , 2000 , and ended its six - year run on May 14 , 2006 , after seven seasons and 151 episodes . The series received critical acclaim and won a Peabody Award , seven Emmy Awards , one Grammy Award , and seven Golden Globe nominations .", "distance": "71.53782", "question": "who played the mother on malcolm in the middle" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1997 , Luke Glanton ( Gosling ) is a motorcycle stuntman . In Schenectady , New York , Luke reunites with his ex-lover Romina Gutierrez ( Mendes ) , who is dating another man named Kofi Kancam ( Ali ) . Luke discovers that Romina has a baby son named Jason that he fathered which she never revealed to him , so Luke quits his job to stay with Romina and their son .", "distance": "72.44584", "question": "who plays the girl in the longest ride" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Gisele Yashar is a fictional character , portrayed by Israeli actress Gal Gadot , who appears in The Fast and The Furious franchise . Introduced in the 2009 film Fast & Furious , she helps Dominic Toretto and his team , and forms a romantic relationship with Han Lue . The character is killed in the 2013 film Fast & Furious 6 . Yashar was Gadot 's first major film role , with American director Justin Lin hiring her based on her previous experiences in the military . Gadot performed her own stunts during the shooting of the films .", "distance": "80.21846", "question": "who is the woman who plays wonder woman" } ]
what is the movie wall e is watching
[ "WALL-E" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12208519", "score": 0.95522684, "text": "As a sandstorm sweeps across the city WALL-E and EVE make their way through the storm, fighting a malfunctioning WALL-A along the way. After reaching WALL-E's truck, he shows her many of his things along with the plant. She suddenly takes the plant and goes into standby mode, leaving WALL-E wondering why she shut down and he leaves her on the truck's roof. The ship then returns to collect EVE, and WALL-E races towards it and hitches a ride as it returns to its mothership, the starliner Axiom. While avoiding M-O, WALL-E follows the cart carrying EVE to Captain McCrea's", "title": "WALL-E (video game)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "9544777", "score": 0.9542974, "text": "playing \"Put on Your Sunday Clothes\", reflecting on simpler and happier times in human history. This film also expresses nostalgia through the longing of nature and the natural world, as it is the sight and feeling of soil, and the plant brought back to the space ship by EVE, that make the captain decide it is time for humans to move back to Earth. WALL-E expresses nostalgia also, by reflecting on romantic themes of older Disney and silent films. Stanton describes the theme of the film as \"irrational love defeats life's programming\": I realized the point I was trying to", "title": "WALL-E" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12208515", "score": 0.9436091, "text": "WALL-E (video game) WALL-E (stylized as WALL·E) is an action-adventure video game, based on the 2008 movie of the same name. The game was published by THQ for multiple platforms. The game was released in North America on June 24, 2008, Europe on July 4, 2008, and Australia on September 4, 2008. The game was also released in Japan on December 11, 2008, although not available on the Xbox 360 or any PC. \"WALL-E\" received overall mixed reviews from critics. The game's best reviewed version was the PS2 version, which scored 67 out of 100 on the Metacritic scale. Though", "title": "WALL-E (video game)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "9544729", "score": 0.9395274, "text": "WALL-E WALL-E (stylized with an interpunct as WALL·E) is a 2008 American computer-animated science fiction film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. It was directed and co-written by Andrew Stanton, produced by Jim Morris, and co-written by Jim Reardon. It stars the voices of Ben Burtt, Elissa Knight, Jeff Garlin, Fred Willard, John Ratzenberger, Kathy Najimy and Sigourney Weaver, and was the overall ninth feature film produced by the company. It follows a solitary trash compactor robot on a future deserted Earth, left to clean up garbage. However, he is visited by a probe sent by the", "title": "WALL-E" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12208517", "score": 0.9357792, "text": "version, they unlock clips from the movie viewable at any time. The PlayStation 2, PSP and Windows versions allow the player to use music to summon reject bots throughout the game. The story mode seems to be altered as the character's roles are different from the movie such as WALL-E can commonly use his laser, EVE is tasered by AUTO (referenced to WALL-E being tasered in the original.), WALL-E repairing EVE (in the original, EVE tries to repair WALL-E), and WALL-E survived from getting crushed by the Holo-Detector. The reversal of EVE and WALL-E being damaged was actually intended to", "title": "WALL-E (video game)" } ]
what is the movie [MASK] is watching
[ { "answer": "Iron Man", "context": "The first film in the series was Iron Man ( 2008 ) , which was distributed by Paramount Pictures . Paramount also distributed Iron Man 2 ( 2010 ) , Thor ( 2011 ) and Captain America : The First Avenger ( 2011 ) , while Universal Pictures distributed The Incredible Hulk ( 2008 ) . Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures began distributing the films with the 2012 crossover film The Avengers , which concluded Phase One of the franchise . Phase Two includes Iron Man 3 ( 2013 ) , Thor : The Dark World ( 2013 ) , Captain America : The Winter Soldier ( 2014 ) , Guardians of the Galaxy ( 2014 ) , Avengers : Age of Ultron ( 2015 ) , and Ant - Man ( 2015 ) .", "distance": "75.11815", "question": "what is the first marvel movie to watch" }, { "answer": "President Hosni Mubarak's resignation statement", "context": "In the Hezbollah militia strongholds in southern Beirut and south Lebanon, they set off fireworks and fired guns in the air. In the northern Israeli city of Haifa, people waved Egyptian and Palestinian flags. But when Egypt's vice president read President Hosni Mubarak's resignation statement Friday, patrons watching TV in Tavelino Cafe in Amman, Jordan, suddenly turned quiet. The cafe's Egyptian manager \"clearly is not happy about the news,\" said CNN iReporter Johnny Colt. \"Just last night, the man spoke to me at length about Egypt and why Mubarak needed to stay until September. When I asked him how he felt about the Mubarak news, my new friend suddenly told me he cannot speak English and that I should use my computer to find English news.", "distance": "76.234436", "question": "what are people watching on tv?" }, { "answer": "amazing firework displays", "context": "In the lead up to every New Year's Eve the inevitable question of how to celebrate arises. For most, waterfronts become the focal point of the celebrations. It's hard not to see why with the amazing firework displays looking even more dazzling reflected in the water. So jump in a boat or head to the foreshore for our the top 10 places to countdown to 2012.River Seine, ParisSee Paris, the 'City of Light', be lit with fireworks while cruising down the River Seine on the last day of the year. The Eiffel Tower is the centerpiece for the festivities and from some parts of the river you can get a magnificent uninterrupted view of the famous structure. Sydney HarborSydney prides itself on holding what it claims to be the most spectacular New Year's Eve celebrations in the world.", "distance": "73.7266", "question": "What will people watch?" }, { "answer": "the wider issue of gun violence in the United States , the high rate of mass shootings in the United States , along with longstanding racism and discrimination against African Americans", "context": "`` This Is America '' is a song by American rapper Childish Gambino . Written and produced by Gambino and Ludwig Göransson , it was released on May 5 , 2018 , at the same time that Gambino was hosting that day 's episode of Saturday Night Live . The song features background vocals by American rappers Young Thug , Slim Jxmmi , BlocBoy JB , 21 Savage and Quavo . The song addresses the wider issue of gun violence in the United States , the high rate of mass shootings in the United States , along with longstanding racism and discrimination against African Americans .", "distance": "73.00012", "question": "what is the video this is america about" }, { "answer": "The Bride of Frankenstein", "context": "Jimmy begins to draw, telling Clay of a memory he has about eating fat drippings as a poor child. He explains how different he was from his family, more talented, more intelligent. Clay goes to a bar and boasts that a famous director is drawing him. Betty the bartender, whom Clay has slept with, turns on The Bride of Frankenstein on TV; meanwhile, Jimmy watches at home with Hanna. The others at the bar criticize the film for not being scary. Clay seems to understand the monster's feelings of loneliness. Flashback: Jimmy directs the performers on the set of Bride of Frankenstein.", "distance": "76.26339", "question": "what is Michael watch on television?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Captain America : Civil War ( 2016 ) is the first film in the franchise 's Phase Three , and is followed by Doctor Strange ( 2016 ) , Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 ( 2017 ) , Spider - Man : Homecoming ( 2017 ) , Thor : Ragnarok ( 2017 ) , Black Panther ( 2018 ) , Avengers : Infinity War ( 2018 ) , and Ant - Man and the Wasp ( 2018 ) , with Captain Marvel ( 2019 ) and an untitled Avengers film ( 2019 ) still scheduled for the phase . Sony Pictures distributes the Spider - Man films , which they continue to own , finance , and have final creative control over .", "distance": "75.11815", "question": "what is the first marvel movie to watch" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "He demands an explanation to how guns without their safety pins were smuggled in. \"Where was my uncle's elite security all this time?\"\"The answer (to all of this) is Hosni Mubarak. He benefits the most from the killing, assisted by the Americans and the Israelis,\" El Sadat said. Meanwhile, the peace with Israel that Sadat worked relentlessly to achieve may be at the brink of collapse. Anti-Israeli sentiment in Egypt in the past few months has been its most violent since the times of Sadat, as highlighted by the pro-democracy protesters who breached the Israeli Embassy on September 9.The same protesters who brought down the Mubarak regime insist on ending the exports of gas to Israel and many call for the cancellation of the Camp David Peace Treaty after an", "distance": "76.234436", "question": "what are people watching on tv?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Fireworks? Check. Big Ben? Wait a minute... The American Society of Sydney, Australia, helps put together a July Fourth celebration on Sydney Harbour. There may not be international landmarks at your neighbor's Fourth of July barbecue, but for Americans living abroad, they're the perfect backdrop when celebrating independence. To global Yanks, it's just as important -- if not more so -- to throw an Independence Day party that feels just like home. From Buenos Aires, Argentina, to Rome, Italy, Fourth of July soirees are happening on Saturday in nearly every corner of the world.", "distance": "73.7266", "question": "What will people watch?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "`` This Is America '' is a song by American rapper Childish Gambino . Written and produced by Gambino and Ludwig Göransson , it was released on May 5 , 2018 , at the same time that Gambino was hosting that day 's episode of Saturday Night Live . The song features background vocals by American rappers Young Thug , Slim Jxmmi , BlocBoy JB , 21 Savage , and Quavo .", "distance": "73.00012", "question": "what is the video this is america about" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mr. Jimmy becomes bored with Kay's questions, and suggests that Kay begin removing clothing in exchange for his answers. Kay begins disrobing to each of Jimmy's tales about homosexuals in Hollywood and making Frankenstein. Jimmy then gets lightheaded and needs Kay's help to get inside and lie down. His maid Hanna scolds him for chasing boys after just returning from the hospital. Jimmy goes to a doctor who explains that he had a stroke which has left his brain somewhat impaired. Jimmy sees Clay working out in the garden and invites him to talk over iced tea in his painting studio. Jimmy tells him he directed the first two Frankenstein movies, and they talk about his paintings.", "distance": "76.26339", "question": "what is Michael watch on television?" } ]
when did the ottoman empire drop out of ww1
[ "30 October 1918" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18688698", "score": 1.1083789, "text": "Enver informed the Quadruple Alliance that they would like to see the 1877 border (Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)), pointing out that the only Ottomans lost territory and 1877 border was Ottoman territories inhabited by Muslims. Ottomans did not pushed 1877 position too hard, scared to fall back to bilateral agreements. On the other hand, Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Bulgaria clearly stood behind on the pulling back the Ottoman and Russian forces from Iran. Ottomans wanted Muslim Iran be under its own control. The ambassador to Berlin, Ibrahim Hakki Pasha, wrote: \"Although Russia may be in a weakened state today, it is always", "title": "History of the Ottoman Empire during World War I" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18627648", "score": 1.1008563, "text": "This decision would ultimately lead to the deaths of hundreds of thousands of Ottomans, the Armenian Genocide, the dissolution of the empire, and the abolition of the Islamic Caliphate. At the beginning of the 20th century, the Ottoman Empire had a reputation as the \"sick man of Europe\", after a century of slow relative decline. The empire was weakened by political instability, military defeat, civil strife and uprisings by national minorities. The economic resources of the Ottoman Empire were depleted by the cost of the Balkan Wars of 1912 and 1913. The French, British and Germans had offered financial aid,", "title": "Ottoman entry into World War I" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13514370", "score": 1.0978812, "text": "Austro-Hungarian Empire and Bulgaria) and join them in dividing up the British, Russian and French empires in Asia. In 1914, knowing that it was heading into the war, the Ottoman government passed a law that required the conscription of all young males into the Ottoman army to support the war effort. The Ottoman Empire entered World War I in October 1914 by bombarding Russian ports on the Black Sea. In late 1914 and 1915, the Ottoman Empire under the Young Turk regime declared a holy war on the British, French and Russian Empires. Ottoman Turkish army and allied Kurdish, Turcoman,", "title": "Assyrian independence movement" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2834023", "score": 1.0798106, "text": "a role in the origins of World War I. The Young Turk government had signed a secret treaty with Germany and established the Ottoman-German Alliance in August 1914, aimed against the common Russian enemy but aligning the Empire with the German side. The Ottoman Empire entered World War I after the \"Goeben\" and \"Breslau\" incident, in which it gave safe harbour to two German ships that were fleeing British ships. These ships then—after having officially been transferred to the Ottoman Navy, but effectively still under German control—attacked the Russian port of Sevastopol, thus dragging the Empire into the war on", "title": "History of the Ottoman Empire" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20090318", "score": 1.0794549, "text": "wars, most recently in 1912. The economy was heavily traditional, but with a strong German influence in terms of modernization, especially building railways. In 1914 the Ottoman government in Constantinople took the initiative in supporting the Central Powers. see Ottoman–German alliance Its Army already was under German guidance, especially by General Otto Liman von Sanders. The British expected the alliance with Germany and seized two dreadnoughts under construction that had been paid for by the Ottomans. Negotiations with the Allies went nowhere after the Turks demanded very large concessions. Instead, a secret alliance was made with Germany in early August,", "title": "Diplomatic history of World War I" } ]
when did [MASK] drop out of [MASK]
[ { "answer": "1978", "context": "In 1978, she dropped out of college and relocated to New York City. She had little money and worked as a waitress at Dunkin' Donuts and with modern dance troupes, taking classes at the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater and eventually performing with Pear Lang Dance Theater. Madonna said of her move to New York, \"It was the first time I'd ever taken a plane, the first time I'd ever gotten a taxi cab. I came here with $35 in my pocket.", "distance": "82.86588", "question": "When did Madonna drop out of college?" }, { "answer": "at 15,", "context": "A tumultuous home life forced country music star Gretchen Wilson to grow up quickly. Bernadine Nelson, left, and Gretchen Wilson want to raise awareness about the importance of adult education. \"I was one of those kids that was brought up in kind of a crazy environment in the home, and I just thought I'd be better off if I could get out there and start doing it my way,\" said Wilson, 35.So at 15, she quit school and became a bartender in her Illinois hometown. From that point on, Wilson focused her attention solely on surviving and making music. In 1996, she moved to Nashville to pursue her dream of being a country music singer. Despite setbacks along the way, she found success in 2004 with the release of her first single, \"Redneck Woman.", "distance": "79.90213", "question": "When did Gretchen wilson leave school" }, { "answer": "eighth season", "context": "Due to Eric 's departure from the show at the beginning of its eighth season , Eric was no longer the central focus of the show , though his character was still heavily used to influence elements of it , and he 's mentioned in every episode of the season . Picking up a month after the seventh season 's finale , Eric is revealed to have successfully become accustomed to his job teaching in Africa . As Donna 's relationship with a new character Randy begins to intensify , it becomes apparent that Eric has broken up with her yet again . Eric returns home on New Year 's Eve to reconcile with Donna , welcome the new year in with his friends and continue his teaching career .", "distance": "81.33679", "question": "when did eric forman leave that 70s show" }, { "answer": "to pursue a career in feature films", "context": "Fife appeared on The Andy Griffith Show from the show 's beginning in 1960 until 1965 , when Knotts left the show to pursue a career in feature films . It is explained that Fife had left Mayberry to take a job as a detective in Raleigh . Knotts reprised the character in guest appearances each season until The Andy Griffith Show left the air in 1968 . Barney also appeared in the inaugural Mayberry R.F.D. episode , in which Andy and Helen Crump marry .", "distance": "81.12004", "question": "when did barney fife leave andy griffith show" }, { "answer": "twelfth season finale", "context": "Callie and Arizona have a five year relationship , ultimately marrying in the seventh season and divorcing in the eleventh season . Callie starts a new relationship with Penny Blake and leaves to go to New York with her in the twelfth season finale . Shonda Rhimes spoke on Ramirez 's abrupt departure , saying , `` This one was different because it was n't a big planned thing . I had a different plan going and when Sara came in and said , ' I really need to take this break , ' I was lucky that we 'd shot the end of the season with her going to New York . ''", "distance": "81.4216", "question": "when does callie torres leave grey 's anatomy" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Madonna said of her move to New York, \"It was the first time I'd ever taken a plane, the first time I'd ever gotten a taxi cab. I came here with $35 in my pocket. It was the bravest thing I'd ever done.\" She started to work as a backup dancer for other established artists. Madonna claimed that during a late night she was returning from a rehearsal, when a pair of men held her at knifepoint and forced her to perform fellatio. Madonna later commented that \"the episode was a taste of my weakness, it showed me that I still could not save myself in spite of all the strong-girl show. I could never forget it.\"", "distance": "82.86588", "question": "When did Madonna drop out of college?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "After a while , with opportunities for the band slimmed , a discouraged Cook took a government job in Anniston , Alabama . Owen was studying English at Jacksonville State University , and Cook had an electronics job . The trio shared at $56 - a-month apartment in Anniston , working to keep the band afloat with night and weekend gigs . The group decided to become professional musicians in 1973 , and began performing at bars throughout the Southeast . In March , the band relocated to Myrtle Beach , South Carolina , performing six nights a week at a club named The Bowery for tips . They made their best money performing cover songs of Lynyrd Skynyrd and Merle Haggard . The group could not secure a record contract and began to self - finance recordings .", "distance": "79.90213", "question": "When did Gretchen wilson leave school" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Popper won many awards and honours in his field, including the Lippincott Award of the American Political Science Association, the Sonning Prize, the Otto Hahn Peace Medal of the United Nations Association of Germany in Berlin and fellowships in the Royal Society, British Academy, London School of Economics, King's College London, Darwin College, Cambridge, and Charles University, Prague. Austria awarded him the Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold for Services to the Republic of Austria in 1986, and the Federal Republic of Germany its Grand Cross with Star and Sash of the Order of Merit, and the peace class of the Order Pour le Mérite. He received the Humanist Laureate Award from the International Academy of Humanism. He was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1965, and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1976. He was invested with the Insignia of a Companion of Honour in 1982.", "distance": "78.36864", "question": "When was Popper thrown out of the Royal Society?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Sectional tensions had long existed between the states located north of the Mason–Dixon line and those south of it, primarily centered on the \"peculiar institution\" of slavery and the ability of states to overrule the decisions of the national government. During the 1840s and 1850s, conflicts between the two sides became progressively more violent. After the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860 (who southerners thought would work to end slavery) states in the South seceded from the United States, beginning with South Carolina in late 1860. On April 12, 1861, forces of the South (known as the Confederate States of America or simply the Confederacy) opened fire on Fort Sumter, whose garrison was loyal to the Union.", "distance": "77.94793", "question": " When was Lincoln kicked out?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In the final episode , Eric returns to Point Place for the New Year and he and Donna kiss . It is presumed that they end up together again at the end of the series and the end of the 1970s .", "distance": "81.33679", "question": "when did eric forman leave that 70s show" } ]
when did stuck in the middle come out
[ "February 14, 2016" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3644632", "score": 1.0340562, "text": "Stuck in the Middle with You \"Stuck in the Middle with You\" (sometimes known as \"Stuck in the Middle\") is a song written by Scottish musicians Gerry Rafferty and Joe Egan and originally performed by their band Stealers Wheel. The band performed the song on the BBC's \"Top of the Pops\" in May 1973, and the song charted at number 8 in the UK Singles Chart. It also became an international hit, reaching number 6 in the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"Stuck in the Middle\" was released on Stealers Wheel's 1972 eponymous debut album. Gerry Rafferty provided the lead vocals,", "title": "Stuck in the Middle with You" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2980082", "score": 0.9996562, "text": "and DeLisle Harper joined on bass for the tour. \"Stuck in the Middle With You\" reached No. 6 in the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and No. 8 in the UK Singles Chart in 1973, selling over one million copies worldwide, and was awarded a gold disc. With the album also selling well, Rafferty was persuaded to return. However, Grosvenor, Coombes, Pilnick, and Harper all left the band. The band officially became a duo with various backing musicians on guitar, bass, and drums. Later in 1973, the single \"Everyone's Agreed That Everything Will Turn Out Fine\" had modest chart success, and", "title": "Stealers Wheel" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "19131943", "score": 0.9874363, "text": "focusing on Harley, the middle of the seven children. Harley makes her way using her creativity to deal with living in a large family. Production on the series began in November 2015. Disney Channel renewed \"Stuck in the Middle\" for a second season on June 15, 2016. The series was renewed for a third season by Disney Channel on August 31, 2017. On March 30, 2018, Disney Channel announced that the series would end after three seasons. A preview of \"Stuck in the Middle\" aired on Disney Channel on February 14, 2016. The series was later released on Watch Disney", "title": "Stuck in the Middle (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3644639", "score": 0.9848492, "text": "is playing to find out why and where Very Bad Santa is. In 1997 Greg Kot of the \"Chicago Tribune\" suggested that the Sheryl Crow song \"All I Wanna Do\", released on her 1993 debut album \"Tuesday Night Music Club\", was \"a re-write\" of \"Stuck in the Middle With You.\" Stuck in the Middle with You \"Stuck in the Middle with You\" (sometimes known as \"Stuck in the Middle\") is a song written by Scottish musicians Gerry Rafferty and Joe Egan and originally performed by their band Stealers Wheel. The band performed the song on the BBC's \"Top of the", "title": "Stuck in the Middle with You" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2980085", "score": 0.9767617, "text": "of \"Stuck in the Middle with You\" was a UK Top 10 hit for Louise in September 2001, with a music video that drew heavily on the original song's appearance in \"Reservoir Dogs\". All three albums had been unavailable for many years, though in 2004 and 2005 the British independent record label Lemon Recordings, of Cherry Red, re-released them, albeit copied from vinyl for some reason. (The master tapes are not lost because other labels, such as Intervention or A&M, have released versions mastered from the tapes.) After being contacted by iTunes and K-tel in California, Tony Williams briefly re-formed", "title": "Stealers Wheel" } ]
when did stuck in the middle come out
[ { "answer": "January 9 , 2000", "context": "Malcolm in the Middle is an American television sitcom created by Linwood Boomer for the Fox Broadcasting Company . The series was first broadcast on January 9 , 2000 , and ended its six - year run on May 14 , 2006 , after seven seasons and 151 episodes . The series received critical acclaim and won a Peabody Award , seven Emmy Awards , one Grammy Award , and seven Golden Globe nominations .", "distance": "73.94318", "question": "when did malcom in the middle first air" }, { "answer": "August 6 , 1990", "context": "`` Friends in Low Places '' is a song performed by American country pop artist Garth Brooks . It was released on August 6 , 1990 as the lead single from his album No Fences . The song spent four weeks at number one on the Hot Country Songs , and won both the Academy of Country Music and Country Music Association awards for 1990 Single of the Year .", "distance": "73.01107", "question": "when did friends in low places come out" }, { "answer": "2010", "context": "Micro Forté and 14 Degrees East 's 2001 Fallout Tactics : Brotherhood of Steel is a tactical role - playing game . In 2004 , Interplay closed Black Isle Studios , and continued to produce an action game with role - playing elements for the PlayStation 2 and Xbox , Fallout : Brotherhood of Steel without Black Isle Studios . A third entry in the main series , Fallout 3 , was released in 2008 by Bethesda Softworks . It was followed by Fallout : New Vegas in 2010 , developed by Obsidian Entertainment . Fallout 4 was released in 2015 . Fallout 76 was announced on May 30 , 2018 .", "distance": "72.47803", "question": "when did fall out new vegas come out" }, { "answer": "April 13 , 2018", "context": "Produced by Legendary Television , Synthesis Entertainment , Clickety - Clack Productions , and Applebox Entertainment , the show is written by Matt Sazama and Burk Sharpless , with Zack Estrin serving as showrunner . Netflix released the series on April 13 , 2018 , renewing it for a second season the following month .", "distance": "78.19444", "question": "when did lost in space come out 2018" }, { "answer": "1994", "context": "A Low Down Dirty Shame is a 1994 American action comedy film written , directed by , and starring Keenen Ivory Wayans . The film also stars Charles S. Dutton , Jada Pinkett , and Salli Richardson .", "distance": "71.6227", "question": "when did low down dirty shame come out" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Middle (TV series) The Middle is an American sitcom about a middle-class family living in Indiana facing the day-to-day struggles of home life, work, and raising children. The show premiered September 30, 2009, on the ABC network and features \"Everybody Loves Raymond\" actress Patricia Heaton and \"Scrubs\" actor Neil Flynn. \"The Middle\" was created by former \"Roseanne\" and \"Murphy Brown\" writers Eileen Heisler and DeAnn Heline of Blackie and Blondie Productions. The show is produced by Warner Bros. Television and Blackie and Blondie Productions. \"The Middle\" has been praised by television critics and earned numerous award nominations.", "distance": "73.94318", "question": "when did malcom in the middle first air" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "`` Friends in Low Places '' was written in 1989 by songwriters Dewayne Blackwell and Earl Bud Lee . The two songwriters had given the song to Brooks to record as a demo soon before the release of his self - titled first album , when he was a relatively unknown singer . Enamored with the song , Brooks recorded the official version the next year .", "distance": "73.01107", "question": "when did friends in low places come out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Fallout 4 Fallout 4 is an action role-playing video game developed by Bethesda Game Studios and published by Bethesda Softworks. It is the fifth major installment in the \"Fallout\" series, and was released worldwide on November 10, 2015, for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. The game is set within an open world post-apocalyptic environment that encompasses the city of Boston and the surrounding Massachusetts region known as \"The Commonwealth\". The main story takes place in the year 2287, ten years after the events of \"Fallout 3\" and 210 years after \"The Great War\", which caused catastrophic nuclear devastation across the United States.", "distance": "72.47803", "question": "when did fall out new vegas come out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The series is set in Portland , Oregon and was created by John Scott Shepherd . The series is also promoted as TV 's `` first polyromantic comedy '' . On June 9 , 2016 , Audience Network renewed the series for a second and third season . The third season premiered on March 20 , 2018 .", "distance": "78.19444", "question": "when did lost in space come out 2018" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "While working at a Santa Monica nightclub, The Horn, he was discovered by Andy Griffith and later joined \"The Andy Griffith Show,\" playing Gomer Pyle. Nabors, Betty Lynn, Elinor Donahue, and Ron Howard are the last surviving regular cast members from that series. The character proved popular, and Nabors was given his own spin-off show, \"Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C..\" The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas (film) The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas is a 1982 American musical comedy film co-written, produced and directed by Colin Higgins (in his final film as director). It is an adaptation of the 1978 Broadway musical of the same name, and stars Dolly Parton, Burt Reynolds, Jim Nabors, Charles Durning, Dom DeLuise, Noah Beery, Jr., Robert Mandan, Lois Nettleton, Theresa Merritt, Barry Corbin, Mary Jo Catlett and Mary Louise Wilson.", "distance": "71.6227", "question": "when did low down dirty shame come out" } ]
who plays jack's mom on secret life
[ "Kristin Bauer van Straten" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9338755", "score": 0.95403314, "text": "Jack Manning (One Life to Live) Jack Manning is a fictional character from the American soap opera \"One Life to Live\". He is the only son of supercouple Todd Manning and Blair Cramer. The role of Jack Manning was depicted by baby child actors Ryan and Riley Cramer, who were alternately in the roles from October 11, 2001, through 2003. Jack was then played as in early childhood by Christian Thomas Ashdale from 2003 through 2004, Jack Boscoe from January 2005 through October 2006, and by Thomas Christian Justusson from December 2006 through August 2007. Carmen LoPorto stepped into the", "title": "Jack Manning (One Life to Live)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12216231", "score": 0.9516603, "text": "Megan Park Megan Park (born July 24, 1986) is a Canadian actress and singer. She is known for her portrayal of Grace Bowman in the television series \"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\". Born in Lindsay, Ontario, Park began her acting career with small parts starting at age 6. She attended Oakridge Secondary School, in London, Ontario. She was also a part of the Original Kids Theatre program. Her first major roles came with a guest spot on the Lifetime series \"Angela's Eyes\" and a minor role in the indie movie \"Charlie Bartlett\". Park completed a guest starring role", "title": "Megan Park" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9338766", "score": 0.9513509, "text": "Neela's brother and sister-in-law, Vimal (Nick Choksi) and Rama Patel (Shenaz Treasury) were both inside. Todd later finds out it was Jack who set the fire at \"The Sun\", and blackmails him into a cordial relationship for silence and help finding a Christmas tree for the mansion of his great aunt Dorian, \"La Boulaie\". Sharing an intimate moment, Neela coaxes Jack into admitting his complicity in the death of Shane's mother Gigi and records their conversation for Shane, who brings the tape to the police. Jack is arrested for Gigi's death on Christmas Eve 2011, just as Jack was ready", "title": "Jack Manning (One Life to Live)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13185771", "score": 0.9487837, "text": "in \"The Secret Life\" as Heather, a pregnant girl in the episode \"Knocked Up Who's There?\". She interacted with Ben in a way that got Amy jealous. Actor Austin Stowell was cast as Lauren's new boyfriend, Jesse, who has a recurring role in the season. Their relationship sparks the discussion of interracial dating, as Jesse believes that Lauren is not interested in having sex with him because of his race. On Monday, June 22, 2009, \"Secret Life\" opened its second season with the largest audience so far, posting a series high in Total Viewers with 4.68 million viewers, and second-best", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6933235", "score": 0.9479941, "text": "Texas Ranger\", \"Friends\", and \"\". Townsend was a regular cast member on the short-lived sitcoms \"Rock Me, Baby\" (2003–04) and \"Sherri\" (2009). She also had recurring roles on \"Lincoln Heights\", \"Switched at Birth\", and \"The Client List\". In 2015, Townsend began starring as Kira Cooper, the mother of Zendaya's lead character, on the Disney Channel sitcom, \"K.C. Undercover\". Tammy Townsend Tamara Townsend (born August 17, 1970) is an American actress and singer. Townsend is best known for her roles as Wendy Reardon on the NBC daytime soap opera \"Days of Our Lives\" (1994–96); Greta McClure, Eddie's girlfriend on the ABC/CBS", "title": "Tammy Townsend" } ]
who plays [MASK] 's mom on secret life
[ { "answer": "Kristin Bauer van Straten", "context": "Kristin Bauer van Straten portrays Mrs. Stone , Jack 's mother . She met her second husband at grief counseling . Her voice is heard once yelling at Jack when he throws a football into the window . She and her husband tell Jack about his new job in Arizona , requiring Jack to find a new place to live to prevent him from relocating during his senior year .", "distance": "73.982086", "question": "who plays jack 's mom on secret life" }, { "answer": "Gregory P. Finley II", "context": "Gregory P. Finley II ( born December 22 , 1984 ) in Portland , Maine , is an American actor , best known for his role as Jack Pappas in the teenage drama series The Secret Life of the American Teenager as well as Drake in the series Star Crossed , iZombie and Girder in The Flash .", "distance": "77.313034", "question": "who plays jack on secret life of the american teenager" }, { "answer": "India Eisley", "context": "India Eisley is an American actress . She is known for her role as Ashley Juergens in the ABC Family television series The Secret Life of the American Teenager , and her roles as Eve in 2012 film Underworld : Awakening , Sawa in the 2014 film Kite , and Audrina in the 2016 television film My Sweet Audrina .", "distance": "77.320465", "question": "who plays ashley on secret life of an american teenager" }, { "answer": "India Eisley", "context": "India Eisley is an American actress . She is known for her role as Ashley Juergens in the ABC Family television series The Secret Life of the American Teenager , and her roles as Eve in 2012 film Underworld : Awakening , Sawa in the 2014 film Kite , and Audrina in the 2016 television film My Sweet Audrina .", "distance": "78.0111", "question": "who plays ashley in secret life of the american teenager" }, { "answer": "Luke Zimmerman", "context": "Luke Zimmerman ( born September 11 , 1980 in Evanston , Illinois , United States ) is an American actor , who is best known for his role as Tom Bowman on ABC Family 's The Secret Life of the American Teenager .", "distance": "78.12247", "question": "who plays tom in secret life of an american teenager" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Markway replies, \"Maybe only a few loose floorboards, and maybe, I only say maybe, the key to another world. \"Dr. Markway, taking a leave of absence from his university professorship, finalizes his list of assistants. Only two end up accepting, Eleanor Lance and Theodora (no last name).Eleanor Lance (Julie Harris) is living with her sister. She is nearly broke and weary after looking after her invalid mother non-stop for eleven years. Mother is now dead, and she fights with her sister over just about everything. She begs to use the car, which is after all, half hers.", "distance": "73.982086", "question": "who plays jack 's mom on secret life" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Paul Bettany ( born 27 May 1971 ) is an English actor . He is known for his voice role as J.A.R.V.I.S. and the Vision in the Marvel Cinematic Universe , specifically the films Iron Man ( 2008 ) , Iron Man 2 ( 2010 ) , The Avengers ( 2012 ) , Iron Man 3 ( 2013 ) , Avengers : Age of Ultron ( 2015 ) , and Captain America : Civil War ( 2016 ) . He first came to the attention of mainstream audiences when he appeared in the British film Gangster No. 1 ( 2000 ) , and director Brian Helgeland 's film A Knight 's Tale ( 2001 ) . He has gone on to appear in a wide variety of films , including A Beautiful Mind ( 2001 ) , Master and Commander :", "distance": "77.313034", "question": "who plays jack on secret life of the american teenager" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "India Joy Eisley ( born October 29 , 1993 ) is an American actress . She is known for her role as Ashley Juergens in the ABC Family television series The Secret Life of the American Teenager , and her roles as Eve in 2012 film Underworld : Awakening , Sawa in the 2014 film Kite , and Audrina in the 2016 television film My Sweet Audrina .", "distance": "77.320465", "question": "who plays ashley on secret life of an american teenager" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "India Joy Eisley ( born October 29 , 1993 ) is an American actress . She is known for her role as Ashley Juergens in the ABC Family television series The Secret Life of the American Teenager , and her roles as Eve in 2012 film Underworld : Awakening , Sawa in the 2014 film Kite , and Audrina in the 2016 television film My Sweet Audrina .", "distance": "78.0111", "question": "who plays ashley in secret life of the american teenager" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Megan Park ( born July 24 , 1986 ) is a Canadian actress and singer . She is known for her roles in Charlie Bartlett and the television series The Secret Life of the American Teenager as Grace Bowman .", "distance": "78.12247", "question": "who plays tom in secret life of an american teenager" } ]
where did shooting take place in las vegas
[ "Mandalay Bay hotel" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15656480", "score": 1.0992421, "text": "Vegas hotel and casino, and exteriors of the Las Vegas Strip, Downtown Las Vegas, Fremont Street, and Binion's Gambling Hall and Hotel. Scardino, who had not filmed in Las Vegas since helming an episode of \"Tracey Takes On...\" approximately fifteen years earlier, described shooting on location in the city as \"an absolute must\". Scardino added \"We just felt that, to give the movie authenticity, it had to be on the Strip\". The first day of shooting saw Carell and Buscemi suspended inside a perspex box, with Wilde and Gandolfini also on set. Carell was filmed on the Strip because Scardino", "title": "The Incredible Burt Wonderstone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5098657", "score": 1.0825194, "text": "the Green Valley Ranch hotel and casino in Henderson, Nevada. Other filming locations included a casino penthouse and the Las Vegas Hilton's sign. A second unit film crew shot additional scenes of Las Vegas in August 2004. Dr. Vegas Dr. Vegas is an American television drama starring Rob Lowe and Joe Pantoliano that ran on CBS in 2004. It aired in Ireland on TG4, and on Challenge in the UK as part of its \"Player\" gambling strand. In Slovakia, Markíza began airing the show on February 20, 2008. The series co-starred Sarah Lancaster, Amy Adams, and Tom Sizemore. Chazz Palminteri", "title": "Dr. Vegas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6645726", "score": 1.0737472, "text": "shot most of it in L.A., but just by being here, you get a lot of ideas. Just by driving around, you can see what Las Vegas has to offer.\" Nicolas said about the Las Vegas Strip and downtown Las Vegas: \"seeing the sights, we're trying to write little scenes to incorporate them in the story.\" Approximately 14 local actors, as well as 500 local extras, appeared in the film. During the first week of filming, scenes were shot at the Bourbon Street and Showboat hotel-casinos. For the second week, filming moved to a soundstage at Lear Entertainment's new production", "title": "Luckytown" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1377844", "score": 1.0722156, "text": "of Las Vegas. Besides the Pinewood Studios in Buckinghamshire, other places in England were Dover and Southampton. The climactic oil rig sequence was shot off the shore of Oceanside, California. Other filming locations included Cap D'Antibes in France for the opening scenes, Amsterdam and Lufthansa's hangar at Frankfurt Airport, Germany. Filming in Las Vegas took place mostly in hotels owned by Howard Hughes, since he was a friend of Cubby Broccoli. Getting the streets empty to shoot was achieved through the collaboration of Hughes, the Las Vegas police and shopkeepers' association. The Las Vegas Hilton doubled for the Whyte House,", "title": "Diamonds Are Forever (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6292063", "score": 1.0660868, "text": "resort, Binion's Gambling Hall and Hotel, and the Jockey Club timeshare on the Las Vegas Strip. In April 2005, scenes were filmed at Summerlin's Bear's Best Golf Club, and at Tiffany's Cafe inside the White Cross Drugs store. Later that month, filming took place at the Silverton Casino Lodge's 117,000-gallon aquatic tank, where Debra Messing spent 16 hours filming a scene dressed as a mermaid in the casino's mermaid show. The scene was cut from the film. Filming also took place at the Cosmopolitan resort, which was under construction at the time. In early May 2005, filming took place at", "title": "Lucky You (film)" } ]
where did shooting take place in [MASK]
[ { "answer": "India , Mauritius , and Scotland", "context": "Filmed in India , Mauritius , and Scotland , this was Karan Johar 's directorial debut . One of his goals for the film was to set a new level for style in Hindi cinema . The plot combines two love triangles set years apart . The first half covers friends on a college campus , while the second tells the story of a widower 's young daughter who tries to reunite her dad with his old friend .", "distance": "77.07198", "question": "where was kuch kuch hota hai song shot" }, { "answer": "Balderas station in central Mexico City", "context": "Mexican authorities deployed more than 1,000 additional police officers to reinforce security at the capital's 175 subway stations on Saturday, a day after a shooting inside a station left two people dead and eight injured at the height of evening rush hour. Camera footage shows Luis Felipe Hernandez Castillo brandishing a gun. The shooting at the Balderas station in central Mexico City happened after police stopped Luis Felipe Hernandez Castillo, 38, from writing graffiti on the wall of one of the subway platforms. Five of the injured suffered gunshot wounds, and three others were hurt by the stampeding crowds, officials said. Hernandez Castillo was writing \"Este gobierno de criminales,\" or \"this government of criminals,\" Mexico City district attorney Miguel Angel Mancera said. As police tried to stop him, Hernandez Castillo drew a .38 special handgun and began firing.", "distance": "80.94308", "question": "where did the shooting take place" }, { "answer": "many locations within New Zealand 's conservation areas and national parks", "context": "Principal photography for all three films was conducted concurrently in many locations within New Zealand 's conservation areas and national parks between 11 October 1999 , and 22 December 2000 , a period of 438 days . Pick - up shoots were conducted annually from 2001 to 2004 . The series was shot at over 150 different locations , with seven different units shooting , as well as soundstages around Wellington and Queenstown . Along with Jackson directing the whole production , other unit directors included John Mahaffie , Geoff Murphy , Fran Walsh , Barrie Osbourne , Rick Porras , and any other assistant director , producer , or writer available .", "distance": "80.22804", "question": "where did they shoot the lord of the rings" }, { "answer": "Balderas station in central Mexico City", "context": "Mexican authorities deployed more than 1,000 additional police officers to reinforce security at the capital's 175 subway stations on Saturday, a day after a shooting inside a station left two people dead and eight injured at the height of evening rush hour. Camera footage shows Luis Felipe Hernandez Castillo brandishing a gun. The shooting at the Balderas station in central Mexico City happened after police stopped Luis Felipe Hernandez Castillo, 38, from writing graffiti on the wall of one of the subway platforms. Five of the injured suffered gunshot wounds, and three others were hurt by the stampeding crowds, officials said. Hernandez Castillo was writing \"Este gobierno de criminales,\" or \"this government of criminals,\" Mexico City district attorney Miguel Angel Mancera said. As police tried to stop him, Hernandez Castillo drew a .38 special handgun and began firing.", "distance": "79.13342", "question": "where did shooting take place?" }, { "answer": "Cape Wrath in Scotland , for use in the cave scene", "context": "Before filming began , there was belief that filming might move from the UK , where all previous films were shot . The crew also scouted around Cape Wrath in Scotland , for use in the cave scene . Filming returned to Glen Coe and Glenfinnan , both which have appeared in the previous films , to preserve the continuity of the landscape .", "distance": "79.04639", "question": "where did the filming of harry potter take place" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On 16 August 2011 , director Karan Johar took the Mahurat shot and Mumbai socialite Parmeshwar Godrej rolled the cameras . Some parts of the movie were shot in Kashmir and Dehradun ( Forest Research Institute , Dehradun ) . The external view of the school was taken from Kasiga School Dehradun , whose name was changed to St. Teresa . The hospital scenes were filmed outside The Lalit Grand Palace , Srinagar . The film was also shot in Thailand .", "distance": "77.07198", "question": "where was kuch kuch hota hai song shot" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mexican authorities on Thursday continued to investigate the kidnappings of at least six people from a Holiday Inn in Monterrey, Mexico, Wednesday. Nuevo Leon state Attorney General Alejandro Garza y Garza said in a news conference that the unidentified gunmen entered a second hotel as well, the state-run Notimex news agency reported. A convoy of between 10 and 15 vehicles carrying as many as 30 gunmen pulled into the Holiday Inn at around 2 a.m., Garza y Garza said. According to him, the gunmen brought a handcuffed man into the lobby, who gave them information on the intended victims.", "distance": "80.94308", "question": "where did the shooting take place" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Principal photography commenced in January 2015 in New Zealand , with Lowery directing . Rehearsals began early January 2015 , while news reported the beginning of the shooting on January 26 , 2015 , set to last through April . Live - action filming locations included Bay of Plenty , Taupo and Wellington , while CGI was done at Stone Street Studios . On February 10 , 2015 , a press release confirmed that principal photography had commenced .", "distance": "80.22804", "question": "where did they shoot the lord of the rings" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mexican authorities on Saturday arrested four men in connection with last week's shooting death of a U.S. Border Patrol agent in San Diego County, California, Mexico's state-run news agency Notimex reported. U.S. Border Patrol Agent Robert Rosas was fatally shot Thursday night in California, U.S. authorities said. Mexican federal police identified the men as human smugglers, and said they were in the act of transporting 21 immigrants when they were detained in the northwest state of Baja California, Notimex said. At a news conference, federal police identified two of the suspects as brothers Jose Eugenio Quintero Ruiz, 49, and Jose Evodio Quintero Ruiz, 43. The other two arrestees were taxi drivers Antonio Badallares Zepeda, 57 and Jose Alfredo Camacho Penuela, 34, Notimex reported.", "distance": "79.13342", "question": "where did shooting take place?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Filming for this film was done in Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada .", "distance": "79.04639", "question": "where did the filming of harry potter take place" } ]
where is santa fe texas on a texas map
[ "in Galveston County, Texas" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1233422", "score": 1.1306692, "text": "city has a total area of , of which is land and , or 1.10%, is water. As of the census of 2010, there were 12,222 people and 4,564 households residing in the city. The population density was 682.5 people per square mile (275.31/km²). There were 4,957 housing units at an average density of 289.2 per square mile (111.66/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 93.8% White, 0.4% African American, 0.5% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 3.3% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 11.6% of the", "title": "Santa Fe, Texas" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1233418", "score": 1.0827205, "text": "Santa Fe, Texas Santa Fe () is a city in Galveston County, Texas. It is named for the Santa Fe Railroad (now part of BNSF Railway) which runs through the town alongside State Highway 6. The population of Santa Fe at the 2010 census was 12,222. In 1877, the Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway was built through the western part of Galveston county. By the turn of the century, three small, unincorporated towns had formed along the railway: Alta Loma, Arcadia and Algoa. The Santa Fe Independent School District, named after the railway, was established shortly afterward to serve", "title": "Santa Fe, Texas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "924666", "score": 1.0808344, "text": "fifth-smallest county in New Mexico by area. The highest point in the county is the summit of Santa Fe Baldy at . It is drained by the Rio Grande and several of its small tributaries. As of the 2000 census, The population density was 68 people per square mile (26/km²). There were 57,701 housing units at an average density of 30 per square mile (12/km²). There were 52,482 households out of which 30.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.5% were married couples living together, 11.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.5%", "title": "Santa Fe County, New Mexico" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12450125", "score": 1.0196508, "text": "Santa Fe, New Mexico Santa Fe ( or ; Tewa: \"Oghá P’o'oge\", ) is the capital of the U.S. state of New Mexico. It is the fourth-largest city in the state and the seat of . This area was occupied for at least several thousand years by indigenous peoples who built villages several hundred years ago, on the current site of the city. It was known by the Tewa inhabitants as \"Ogha Po'oge\" (\"White Shell Water Place\"). The city of Santa Fe, founded by Spanish colonists in 1610, is the oldest state capital in the United States. Santa Fe (meaning", "title": "Santa Fe, New Mexico" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "924665", "score": 1.0165237, "text": "Santa Fe County, New Mexico Santa Fe County () is a county in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2010 census, the population was 144,170, making it New Mexico's third-most populous county, after Bernalillo County and Doña Ana County. Its county seat is Santa Fe, the state capital. Santa Fe County comprises the Santa Fe, NM Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas, NM Combined Statistical Area. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.08%) is water. It is the", "title": "Santa Fe County, New Mexico" } ]
where is [MASK] [MASK] on a [MASK] map
[ { "answer": "on the bay of San Felipe in the Gulf of California ( Sea of Cortez ) in the Mexican state of Baja California , 190 km south of the United States border and within the municipality of Mexicali", "context": "San Felipe is a town on the bay of San Felipe in the Gulf of California ( Sea of Cortez ) in the Mexican state of Baja California , 190 km south of the United States border and within the municipality of Mexicali . The population of San Felipe was 17,708 at the 2015 census , and can increase by up to 5,000 due to the presence of Canadian and U.S. part - time residents , who travel to the town from the United States during the American holidays Spring Break and Memorial Day . It also serves as a borough seat of its surrounding area .", "distance": "79.439514", "question": "where is san felipe baja mexico on a map" }, { "answer": "about 180 km ( 110 mi ) east southeast of Seoul", "context": "Pyeongchang ( Korean pronunciation : ( phjʌŋtɕhaŋ ) ; in full , Pyeongchang - gun ( phjʌŋtɕhaŋɡun ) ; English : / ˌpjʌŋˈtʃɑːŋ / ) is a county in the province of Gangwon - do , South Korea , located in the Taebaek Mountains region . It is home to several Buddhist temples , including Woljeongsa . It is about 180 km ( 110 mi ) east southeast of Seoul , the capital of South Korea , and connected by expressways and high - speed passenger railways . Pyeongchang 's slogan , `` Happy 700 Pyeongchang '' , is taken from its average elevation of approximately 700 metres ( 2,300 ft ) .", "distance": "77.95971", "question": "where on the map is pyeongchang south korea" }, { "answer": "in the U.S. state of Vermont", "context": "The Green Mountains are a mountain range in the U.S. state of Vermont . The range runs primarily south to north and extends approximately 250 miles ( 400 km ) from the border with Massachusetts to that with Quebec , Canada . The part of the same range that is in Massachusetts and Connecticut is known as The Berkshires or the Berkshire Hills ( with the Connecticut portion , mostly in Litchfield County , locally called the Northwest Hills or Litchfield Hills ) and the Quebec portion is called the Sutton Mountains , or Monts Sutton .", "distance": "78.15243", "question": "where are the green mountains located on a map" }, { "answer": "approximately 68 miles ( 109 km ) north of Downtown Miami", "context": "The population was 100,343 ( revised ) at the 2010 census . The University of Florida Bureau of Economic and Business Research ( BEBR ) estimates a 2016 population of 108,896 , a 7.9 % increase from 2010 . It is the oldest municipality in the Miami metropolitan area , having been incorporated as a city two years before Miami in November 1894 . Although West Palm Beach is located approximately 68 miles ( 109 km ) north of Downtown Miami , it is still considered a principal city within the Miami metropolitan area , due to the solid urbanization between both cities . The estimated population of the Miami metropolitan area , which includes all of Palm Beach County , was 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census .", "distance": "77.64515", "question": "where is west palm beach florida on map" }, { "answer": "within the county of Cumbria", "context": "The Lake District is located entirely within the county of Cumbria . All the land in England higher than 3,000 feet ( 914 m ) above sea level lies within the National Park , including Scafell Pike , the highest mountain in England . It also contains the deepest and longest bodies of water in England , Wast Water and Windermere .", "distance": "78.0416", "question": "where is lake windermere on the uk map" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Los Cabos Municipality Los Cabos (] ) is a municipality located at the southern tip of Mexico's Baja California Peninsula, in the state of Baja California Sur. It encompasses the towns of Cabo San Lucas and San José del Cabo (the municipal seat), as well as the Resort Corridor that lies between the two. The area was remote and rural until the latter 20th century, when the Mexican government began to develop Cabo San Lucas for tourism, which then spread east to the municipal seat. The main draw is the climate and geography, where desert meets the sea, along with sport fishing, resorts and golf. This tourism is by far the main economic activity with over two million visitors per year.", "distance": "79.439514", "question": "where is san felipe baja mexico on a map" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Pyeongchang County Pyeongchang (] ; in full, \"Pyeongchang-gun\" ] ; ) is a county in Gangwon province of South Korea located in the Taebaek Mountains region. It is home to several Buddhist temples, including Woljeongsa. It is approximately 180 km east of Seoul, the capital of South Korea. Pyeongchang will host the 2018 Winter Olympics and the 2018 Winter Paralympics.", "distance": "77.95971", "question": "where on the map is pyeongchang south korea" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The White Mountains are a mountain range covering about a quarter of the state of New Hampshire and a small portion of western Maine in the United States . They are part of the northern Appalachian Mountains and the most rugged mountains in New England . The range is heavily visited due to its proximity to Boston and , to a lesser extent , New York City and Montreal .", "distance": "78.15243", "question": "where are the green mountains located on a map" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The city proper is home to less than one-thirteenth of the population of South Florida. Miami is the 42nd-most populous city in the United States. The Miami metropolitan area, which includes Miami-Dade, Broward and Palm Beach counties, had a combined population of more than 5.5 million people, ranked seventh largest in the United States, and is the largest metropolitan area in the Southeastern United States. As of 2008[update], the United Nations estimates that the Miami Urban Agglomeration is the 44th-largest in the world.", "distance": "77.64515", "question": "where is west palm beach florida on map" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It is located several miles east of Ulverston and is near the southern end of Windermere. The village gets part of its name from the Old Norse word \"thwaite\" which usually refers to a clearing or settlement in the forest. Furness Furness ( ) is an area of Cumbria in northwestern England. Together with Cartmel it forms North Lonsdale, which was historically an exclave of Lancashire. The region may be split into two areas: Low Furness and High Furness. The former consists of the headland bounded on west by the Duddon estuary and on the east by Morecambe Bay, while the latter extends inland into the Lake District and contains the Furness Fells. Off the southern tip of Low Furness is Walney Island, eighteen kilometers in length, as well as several smaller islands.", "distance": "78.0416", "question": "where is lake windermere on the uk map" } ]
location of rajaji wildlife sanctuary on political map of india
[ "Uttarakhand, India" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4131852", "score": 1.1887541, "text": "Sagareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary Sagareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is located at the meeting of three Tehsils of Sangli district: Kadegaon, Walva and Palus. The wildlife sanctuary is man-made; it is an artificially cultivated forest without a perennial supply of water, and most of the wildlife species were artificially introduced. It has an area of 10.87 km². The sanctuary is forested, but with grassy hill slopes. The forests are southern dry mixed deciduous and southern thorn forest. Protection from grazing and forest fire has resulted in good regeneration of dry deciduous species.", "title": "Sagareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6524188", "score": 1.1724195, "text": "Rajaji National Park Rajaji National Park is an Indian national park and tiger reserve that encompasses the Shivaliks, near the foothills of the Himalayas. The park is spread over 820 km., and three districts of Uttarakhand: Saharanpur, Dehradun and Pauri Garhwal. In 1983, three wildlife sanctuaries in the area namely, Chilla, Motichur and Rajaji sanctuaries were merged into one. Rajaji National Park has been named after C. Rajagopalachari (\"Rajaji\"), a prominent leader of the Freedom Struggle, the second and last Governor-General of independent India and one of the first recipients of India's highest civilian award Bharat Ratna (in 1954). Final", "title": "Rajaji National Park" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6524189", "score": 1.1416082, "text": "approval was accorded to Kudremukh (Karnataka) and Rajaji (Uttarakhand) for declaring as a tiger reserve in 15 April 2015. Rajaji became the second tiger reserve in Uttarakhand. Rajaji National Park of India is nestled between the Shivalik ranges and the Indo-Gangetic plains. Broadleaved deciduous forests, riverine vegetation, scrubland, grasslands and pine forests form the range of flora in this park. The dense jungles here are home to vivacious wildlife. The varied topography of the national park is also responsible for vivid animal life inhibited here. The under-wood is light and often absent, consisting of rohini Mallotus philippensis, amaltas Cassia fistula,", "title": "Rajaji National Park" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12738197", "score": 1.1374121, "text": "Shampur - Kharagpur - Gangta - Bhimbandh - Jamui. Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary in Bihar in the south west of Munger district near Jamui district. According to Mahabharata, Bheema, one of the pandavas, constructed a dam (bandh) here and therefore it is called Bhimbandh. and also known for warm water source. Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the south west of Munger district. The forests cover an area or 681.99 km² on the hills and undulating tract of Kharagpur Hills. It is situated at a distance of 56 km from southern border of Munger,", "title": "Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17965671", "score": 1.1338341, "text": "Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary and the nearby Bhindawas Bird Sanctuary (भिणडावास पक्षी अभयारण्य) are located in Jhajjar district, which is about 15 km from Jhajjar town. This is an important part of ecological corridor along the route of Sahibi River which traverses from Aravalli hills in Rajasthan to Yamuna via Masani barrage, Matanhail forest, Chhuchhakwas-Godhari, Khaparwas Wildlife Sanctuary, Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary, Outfall Drain Number 8 and 6, Sarbashirpur, Sultanpur National Park, Basai and The Lost Lake (Gurugram). It lies 5km northwest of Bhindawas Bird Sancturay and 46 km northwest of Sultantpur National Park via road. This 411.55 hectares", "title": "Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary" } ]
location of [MASK] on political map of [MASK]
[ { "answer": "part of the present Indian constitutive state of Meghalaya ( formerly Assam ) , which includes the present districts of East Jaintia Hills district , headquarter Khliehriat , West Jaintia Hills district , headquarter Jowai , East Khasi Hills district , headquarter Shillong , and West Khasi Hills district , headquarter Nongstoin", "context": "The Khasi and Jaintia Hills are a mountainous region that was mainly part of Assam and Meghalaya . The Assam Legislative Assembly This area is now part of the present Indian constitutive state of Meghalaya ( formerly Assam ) , which includes the present districts of East Jaintia Hills district , headquarter Khliehriat , West Jaintia Hills district , headquarter Jowai , East Khasi Hills district , headquarter Shillong , and West Khasi Hills district , headquarter Nongstoin .", "distance": "74.60008", "question": "location of khasi hills on map of india" }, { "answer": "1952 to 1964, most voters were registered Democrats, but the state voted for the Republican presidential candidate in every election except for 1964", "context": "From 1952 to 1964, most voters were registered Democrats, but the state voted for the Republican presidential candidate in every election except for 1964. The following year, Congress passed and President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act of 1965, providing for oversight of state practices and enforcement of constitutional voting rights for African Americans and other minorities in order to prevent the discrimination and disenfranchisement that had excluded most of them for decades from the political process.", "distance": "74.42335", "question": "Voter demographics of florida in the 1950's" }, { "answer": "The area is often seen as a merging point of the conservative northern portion of the state and the liberal southern portion", "context": "The fast-growing I-4 corridor area, which runs through Central Florida and connects the cities of Daytona Beach, Orlando, and Tampa/St. Petersburg, has had a fairly even breakdown of Republican and Democratic voters. The area is often seen as a merging point of the conservative northern portion of the state and the liberal southern portion, making it the biggest swing area in the state. Since the late 20th century, the voting results in this area, containing 40% of Florida voters, has often determined who will win the state of Florida in presidential elections.", "distance": "73.83713", "question": "The area is viewed as what politically" }, { "answer": "Ladakh Lok Sabha constituency", "context": "Ladakh Lok Sabha constituency is one of the six Lok Sabha ( parliamentary ) constituencies in Jammu and Kashmir state in northern India . Ladakh lok Sabha constituency is the largest Lok Sabha constituency in India in terms of area with a total area of 173266.37 km . The number of electors ( voters ) in Ladakh ( Lok Sabha constituency ) is 1.59 lakhs .", "distance": "73.669624", "question": "based on area which is the biggest constituency of the lok sabha" }, { "answer": "Santiago de Compostela", "context": "With the exception of shipbuilding and food processing, Galicia was largely a semi-subsistence farming and fishing economy and did not experience significant industrialization until after the mid-20th century. In 2012, the gross domestic product at purchasing power parity was €56,000 million, with a nominal GDP per capita of €20,700. The population is largely concentrated in two coastal areas: from Ferrol to A Coruña in the northwest and from Pontevedra to Vigo in the southwest. To a lesser extent, there are smaller populations around the interior cities of Lugo, Ourense and Santiago de Compostela. The political capital is Santiago de Compostela, in the province of A Coruña. Vigo, in the province of Pontevedra, is the most populous municipality with 294,997 (2014), while A Coruña is the most populous city with 215.227 (2014).", "distance": "73.09269", "question": "Name its political capital." } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Ladakh Range: This range extends from the northern side of Leh to the Tibetan border. It comprises Digar La Pass and Khardung La Pass. Considered a segment of the Karakoram mountain range, the Ladakh range has an extreme climate. Leh, which is the main town of the region, is regarded as a trade centre for fine pashmina wool. Zanskar Range: This range starts from southeastern boundaries of Kashmir and extends to the eastern limit of Baltistan. Singge La Pass, Runrang La Pass, Fotu (Fatu) La Pass, Marbal Pass and Zoji La Pass are some of the passes of this range.", "distance": "74.60008", "question": "location of khasi hills on map of india" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1899 the state legislature passed a new constitution, with requirements for poll taxes and literacy tests for voter registration which disfranchised most black Americans in the state. Exclusion from voting had wide effects: it meant that black Americans could not serve on juries or in any local office. After a decade of white supremacy, many people forgot that North Carolina had ever had thriving middle-class black Americans. Black citizens had no political voice in the state until after the federal Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Voting Rights Act of 1965 were passed to enforce their constitutional rights. It was not until 1992 that another African American was elected as a US Representative from North Carolina.", "distance": "74.42335", "question": "Voter demographics of florida in the 1950's" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "They gained federal money from national programs; like other southern states, Florida residents have received more federal monies than they pay in taxes: the state is a net beneficiary. Since the 1970s, the conservative white majority of voters in the state has largely shifted from the Democratic to the Republican Party. It has continued to support Republican presidential candidates through the 20th century, except in 1976 and 1996, when the Democratic nominee was from the South. They have had \"the luxury of voting for presidential candidates who pledge to cut taxes and halt the expansion of government while knowing that their congressional delegations will continue to protect federal spending.\"", "distance": "73.83713", "question": "The area is viewed as what politically" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "With the technological advancements the state has changed very rapidly. It is a multireligional, multicultural as well as multilingual state like other Indian states. Some of the most commonly spoken languages includes Hindi, Pahari, Dogri, Mandeali Kangri, Mandyali, Gojri and Kinnauri. The caste communities residing in Himachal include the Khatri, Brahmins of the Hindu Faith and the Sikh Brahmin Caste Bhatra, Rajputs, Gujjars, Gaddis, Ghirth (choudhary), Kannets, Rathis and Kolis, Sood There are tribal populations in the state which mainly comprise Kinnars, Pangawals, Sulehria, and Lahaulis. The people Of Himachal Pradesh are very simple and live a traditional ´Pahari' lifestyle.", "distance": "73.669624", "question": "based on area which is the biggest constituency of the lok sabha" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Galicia is further divided into 53 comarcas, 315 municipalities (93 in A Coruña, 67 in Lugo, 92 in Ourense, 62 in Pontevedra) and 3,778 parishes. Municipalities are divided into parishes, which may be further divided into aldeas (\"hamlets\") or lugares (\"places\"). This traditional breakdown into such small areas is unusual when compared to the rest of Spain. Roughly half of the named population entities of Spain are in Galicia, which occupies only 5.8 percent of the country's area.", "distance": "73.09269", "question": "Name its political capital." } ]
who is the creator of star vs the forces of evil
[ "Daron Nefcy" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "17192450", "score": 1.1602963, "text": "on September 11, 2018. The series is to receive a series of Pop! vinyl figures from Funko, consisting of Star, Marco, Tom, and Ludo, on December 20, 2018. Star vs. the Forces of Evil Star vs. the Forces of Evil is an American animated television series created by Daron Nefcy and developed by Jordana Arkin and Dave Wasson, which airs on Disney XD. The first Disney XD series created by a woman, and the third overall for Disney Television Animation (following \"Pepper Ann\" and \"Doc McStuffins\"), it follows the adventures of Star Butterfly (voiced by Eden Sher), the turbulent young", "title": "Star vs. the Forces of Evil" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "17192432", "score": 1.1468661, "text": "Star vs. the Forces of Evil Star vs. the Forces of Evil is an American animated television series created by Daron Nefcy and developed by Jordana Arkin and Dave Wasson, which airs on Disney XD. The first Disney XD series created by a woman, and the third overall for Disney Television Animation (following \"Pepper Ann\" and \"Doc McStuffins\"), it follows the adventures of Star Butterfly (voiced by Eden Sher), the turbulent young heir to the royal throne in the dimension of Mewni, who is sent to Earth so she can complete her education and learn to be a worthy princess,", "title": "Star vs. the Forces of Evil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17192435", "score": 1.1403589, "text": "a villain from Mewni who commands a group of monsters. Besides also dealing with her ex-boyfriend Tom, in Season 3, Star goes up against more serious villains like Toffee and Meteora Butterfly while uncovering the mystery behind her relative Eclipsa Butterfly. Nefcy said she originally created Star as a girl who wanted to be a magical girl like \"Sailor Moon\", and Marco as a boy who was obsessed with \"Dragon Ball Z\" and karate; they would be enemies instead of friends. In this earlier version, Star did not have any actual magical powers; she instead would approach and solve problems", "title": "Star vs. the Forces of Evil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17192443", "score": 1.085824, "text": "first episode premiered on Disney Channel in January 2015. The positive reaction on social media prompted Disney XD to order a second season of the series in February 2015, six weeks ahead of its launch of the series on Disney XD in March. Disney sitcom actors Olivia Holt and Kelli Berglund participated in promoting the series the weeks before its Disney XD premiere, with Holt dressing up as Star. The second season premiered on July 11, 2016, The show's third season was ordered ahead in March 2016. It premiered on July 15, 2017 with a two-hour long television movie entitled", "title": "Star vs. the Forces of Evil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17192444", "score": 1.0668565, "text": "\"The Battle for Mewni\" and consisted of the first four episodes. A live chat featuring Star and Marco was aired on Disney XD on July 17. The remaining third-season episodes started airing on November 6, 2017. A fourth season was also ordered ahead of the third season premiere. \"Star vs. the Forces of Evil\" premiered in Canada on the DHX-owned Disney XD on April 6, 2015, and was later moved to the Corus-owned Disney XD on December 1. The series premiered on Disney XD channels in the United Kingdom and Ireland on April 16, 2015, in Australia on August 3,", "title": "Star vs. the Forces of Evil" } ]
who is the creator of [MASK]
[ { "answer": "William Hanna", "context": "Tom and Jerry is an American animated series of short films created in 1940 , by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera . It centers on a rivalry between its two title characters , Tom and Jerry , and many recurring characters , based around slapstick comedy .", "distance": "78.05643", "question": "who was the creator of tom and jerry" }, { "answer": "Pendleton Ward", "context": "Adventure Time (season 8) The eighth season of \"Adventure Time\", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward, premiered on Cartoon Network on March 26, 2016 and concluded on February 2, 2017. The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios. The season follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will. Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, BMO, and Flame Princess.", "distance": "82.24277", "question": "Who is the creator of \"Normal Man\"?" }, { "answer": "West African Kaiso", "context": "Calypso music was developed in Trinidad in the 17th century from the West African Kaiso and canboulay music brought by African slaves imported to that Caribbean island to work on sugar plantations . The slaves , brought to toil on sugar plantations , were stripped of all connections to their homeland and family and not allowed to talk to each other . They used calypso to mock the slave masters and to communicate with each other . Many early calypsos were sung in French Creole by an individual called a griot .", "distance": "79.02918", "question": "who is credited for the creation of calypso" }, { "answer": "Simon Fuller", "context": "American Idol is an American singing competition series created by Simon Fuller and produced by 19 Entertainment, and is distributed by FremantleMedia North America. It began airing on Fox on June 11, 2002, as an addition to the Idols format based on the British series Pop Idol and has since become one of the most successful shows in the history of American television. The concept of the series is to find new solo recording artists, with the winner being determined by the viewers in America. Winners chosen by viewers through telephone, Internet, and SMS text voting were Kelly Clarkson, Ruben Studdard, Fantasia Barrino, Carrie Underwood, Taylor Hicks, Jordin Sparks, David Cook, Kris Allen, Lee DeWyze, Scotty McCreery, Phillip Phillips, Candice Glover, Caleb Johnson, and Nick Fradiani.", "distance": "81.86849", "question": "Who is the creator of American Idol?" }, { "answer": "Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton", "context": "While the modern Coast Guard was created by the merger of the United States Revenue Cutter Service and the United States Lifesaving Service in 1915 , its roots go back to the early days of the Republic . Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton lobbied Congress to authorize a small fleet of vessels to enforce tariffs ( an important source of revenue for the new nation ) . On 4 August 1790 ( now recognized as the Coast Guard 's official birthday ) , Congress passed the Tariff Act , permitting the construction of ten cutters and the recruitment of 100 revenue officers . From 1790 , when the Continental Navy was disbanded , to 1798 , when the United States Navy was created , these `` revenue cutters '' were the country 's only naval force .", "distance": "80.03784", "question": "who helped in the creation of the coast guard" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In its original run , Hanna and Barbera produced 114 Tom and Jerry shorts for Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer from 1940 to 1958 . During this time , they won seven Academy Awards for Animated Short Film , tying for first place with Walt Disney 's Silly Symphonies with the most awards in the category . After the MGM cartoon studio closed in 1957 , MGM revived the series with Gene Deitch directing an additional 13 Tom and Jerry shorts for Rembrandt Films from 1961 to 1962 . Tom and Jerry then became the highest - grossing animated short film series of that time , overtaking Looney Tunes .", "distance": "78.05643", "question": "who was the creator of tom and jerry" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Cartoons\". The season follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will. Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, and BMO. Tree Trunks (Adventure Time) \"Tree Trunks\" is the fourth episode of the first season of the American animated television series \"Adventure Time\". The episode was written and storyboarded by Bert Youn and Sean Jimenez, from a story by Merriwether Williams and Tim McKeon. It originally aired on Cartoon Network on April 12, 2010. The episode guest stars Polly Lou Livingston as the titular Tree Trunks.", "distance": "82.24277", "question": "Who is the creator of \"Normal Man\"?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Where did calypso music originate | www. QACollections.comWhere did calypso music originate | www.QACollections.com Where did calypso music originate  Where did calypso music originate? Calypso music, \"one of the Caribbean's classic African-derived styles,\" originated on the islands of Trinidad and Tobago off the coast of Venezuela, according to National Geographic. Calypso music ... Read More » Top Q&A For: Where did calypso music originate How did calypso music originate?", "distance": "79.02918", "question": "who is credited for the creation of calypso" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "American Idol employs a panel of judges who critique the contestants' performances. The original judges were record producer and music manager Randy Jackson, pop singer and choreographer Paula Abdul and music executive and manager Simon Cowell. The judging panel for the most recent season consisted of country singer Keith Urban, singer and actress Jennifer Lopez, and jazz singer Harry Connick, Jr. The show was originally hosted by radio personality Ryan Seacrest and comedian Brian Dunkleman, with Seacrest continuing on for the rest of the seasons.", "distance": "81.86849", "question": "Who is the creator of American Idol?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The United States Coast Guard ( USCG ) is a branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the country 's seven uniformed services . The Coast Guard is a maritime , military , multi-mission service unique among the U.S. military branches for having a maritime law enforcement mission ( with jurisdiction in both domestic and international waters ) and a federal regulatory agency mission as part of its mission set . It operates under the U.S. Department of Homeland Security during peacetime , and can be transferred to the U.S. Department of the Navy by the U.S. President at any time , or by the U.S. Congress during times of war . This has happened twice , in 1917 , during World War I , and in 1941 , during World War II .", "distance": "80.03784", "question": "who helped in the creation of the coast guard" } ]
when were peanut butter m&m's first introduced
[ "1954" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2690237", "score": 1.2684071, "text": "the other varieties. As of at least 2013, the size of the peanut butter M&M has become slightly smaller. In 1995, tan M&Ms were discontinued to be replaced by blue. In 1996, Mars introduced \"M&M's Minis\", smaller candies usually sold in plastic tubes instead of bags.. In 1999, Crispy M&M's were released. They were slightly larger than the milk chocolate variety and also featured a crispy wafer center. They were discontinued in the United States in 2005 and remained available in Europe, and Southeast Asia. In January 2015, they returned to production in the United States. In July 2001, dulce", "title": "M&M's" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2690234", "score": 1.25403, "text": "factory. In 1949, the brand released the tagline \"Melts in your mouth, not in your hand.\" In 1950, a black \"M\" was imprinted on the candies giving them a unique trademark. It was changed to white in 1954. In the early 1950s, the Midwest Research Institute (now MRIGlobal) in Kansas City, Missouri, worked on behalf of M&M's to perfect a process whereby of chocolate centers could be coated every hour. Peanut M&M's were introduced in 1954 but first appeared only in the color tan. In 1960, M&M's added the yellow, red, and green colors. In 1976, the color orange was", "title": "M&M's" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2690229", "score": 1.1953547, "text": "M&M's M&M's are \"colorful button-shaped chocolates\", each of which has the letter \"m\" printed in lower case on one side, surrounding a filling which varies depending upon the variety of M&M's. The original candy had a milk chocolate filling which, upon introducing other variations, was branded as the \"plain\" variety. \"Peanut\" M&M's, which feature a peanut coated in milk chocolate, and finally a candy shell, were the first variation to be introduced, and they remain a regular variety. Numerous other variations have been introduced, some of which are regular widespread varieties (such as \"peanut butter\", \"almond\", \"pretzel\", \"crispy\", \"dark chocolate\",", "title": "M&M's" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2690236", "score": 1.1950774, "text": "during Christmas and Easter times; they became a standard part of the product line in 1992. Also in 1986, M&M's launched Holidays Chocolate Candies for Easter and Christmas, with the Easter candies having bunny, chick, and egg symbols on pastel-colored shells, and the Christmas candies having pine tree, bell, and candle symbols on red and green shells; with the latter also having a special mint flavor. By 1993, the holiday symbols were replaced with the standard trademark \"M\". In 1991, Peanut Butter M&M's were released. These candies have peanut butter inside the chocolate center and the same color scheme as", "title": "M&M's" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2690251", "score": 1.1881857, "text": "packs included a code to win prizes. In Summer 2009, M&M's launched a limited-edition \"Strawberried Peanut Butter\" variant to tie in with the release of \"\". In addition, M&M's launched a limited edition \"Coconut M&M's,\" which became a permanent item in 2010. In early 2010, M&M's Bare All were released as part of a competition in Australia and New Zealand. M&M's Bare All winning packs were ordinary M&M's, but without colored shells. An official website was launched, along with television advertisements. In April 2010, M&M's launched a new pretzel variety. In November 2011, Mars released M&M's Cinnamon Milk Chocolate for", "title": "M&M's" } ]
when were peanut butter m&m 's [MASK] introduced
[ { "answer": "1954", "context": "Peanut M&M 's were introduced in 1954 but first appeared only in the color tan . In 1960 , M&M 's added the yellow , red , and green colors .", "distance": "75.2208", "question": "when were peanut butter m&m 's first introduced" }, { "answer": "2000", "context": "All the St Michael Food hall supermarkets were renamed M&S Food hall when Marks & Spencer dropped the St Michael brand in 2000 . Each M&S Foodhall sells groceries , which are all under the Marks & Spencer brand . However , in 2009 the company began selling a limited range of other brands , such as Coca - Cola and Stella Artois , without reducing the number of M&S goods they sold . This marked the first time in its 125 - year history that Marks & Spencer had sold any brands other than its own .", "distance": "73.07189", "question": "when did m and s start selling food" }, { "answer": "1928", "context": "Reese 's Peanut Butter Cups are a popular American candy consisting of a milk , white , or dark chocolate cup filled with peanut butter , marketed by The Hershey Company . They were created in 1928 by H.B. Reese , a former dairy farmer and shipping foreman for Milton S. Hershey . Reese was inspired by Hershey and left dairy farming to start his own candy business .", "distance": "74.14423", "question": "when did reese 's peanut butter cups first come out" }, { "answer": "1995", "context": "In early 1995 , Mars ran a promotion in which consumers were invited to vote on which of blue , pink , or purple would replace the tan M&M 's . Blue was the winner with 54 % of the votes . It replaced tan in late 1995 . Consumers could vote by calling 1 - 800 - FUN - COLOR .", "distance": "72.10356", "question": "when did they stop making light brown m&m" }, { "answer": "1995", "context": "In 1995 , tan M&Ms were discontinued to be replaced by blue .", "distance": "74.70509", "question": "when did blue m and ms come out" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The original colors of M&M 's candies were red , yellow , violet , green and orange .", "distance": "75.2208", "question": "when were peanut butter m&m 's first introduced" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "2005 was a significant year of growth for House of Fraser with the acquisition of the four Jenners department stores in April for £ 46m , and Beatties , a mainly Midlands based department store chain of 12 sites , for £ 69.3 m in the summer of 2005 . In addition to buying companies , House of Fraser continued its own development programme and opened several more stores including its first store outside the UK in Dundrum Town Centre , Dublin , Ireland . as well as stores in Maidstone and Norwich .", "distance": "73.07189", "question": "when did m and s start selling food" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Chocolate Chip Cookies Recipe & Video - JoyofBaking.comChocolate Chip Cookies Recipe - Joyofbaking.com *Video Recipe* Pin It The Chocolate Chip Cookie is America's most famous cookie. It was invented in 1930 by Ruth Wakefield, who was the owner of the Toll House Inn in Massachusetts. The story goes that one day she decided to add small chunks of a Nestle's Semisweet Yellow Label Chocolate bar to her butter cookie dough.", "distance": "74.14423", "question": "when did reese 's peanut butter cups first come out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In mid-2015, several new color schemes for all of the current iPod models were spotted in the latest version of iTunes, 12.2. Belgian website Belgium iPhone originally found the images when plugging in an iPod for the first time, and subsequent leaked photos were found by Pierre Dandumont.", "distance": "72.10356", "question": "when did they stop making light brown m&m" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Though still predominantly green, post-2004 series incorporate other colors to better distinguish different denominations. As a result of a 2008 decision in an accessibility lawsuit filed by the American Council of the Blind, the Bureau of Engraving and Printing is planning to implement a raised tactile feature in the next redesign of each note, except the $1 and the version of the $100 bill already in process. It also plans larger, higher-contrast numerals, more color differences, and distribution of currency readers to assist the visually impaired during the transition period.", "distance": "74.70509", "question": "when did blue m and ms come out" } ]
where does the phrase whole nine yards come from
[ "origin is unknown" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1280905", "score": 1.3527193, "text": "The whole nine yards \"The whole nine yards\" or \"the full nine yards\" is a colloquial American English phrase meaning \"everything, the whole lot\" or, when used as an adjective, \"all the way\", as in, \"The Army came out and gave us the whole nine yards on how they use space systems.\" Its origin is unknown and has been described by Yale University librarian Fred R. Shapiro as \"the most prominent etymological riddle of our time\". The \"Oxford English Dictionary\" finds the earliest published non-idiomatic use in an 1855 Indiana newspaper article. The earliest known idiomatic use of the phrase", "title": "The whole nine yards" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1280915", "score": 1.3123662, "text": "origin, though many early published quotations are now available for study. A vast number of explanations for this phrase has been suggested; many of these are no longer viable in light of what is now known about the phrase's history. The whole nine yards \"The whole nine yards\" or \"the full nine yards\" is a colloquial American English phrase meaning \"everything, the whole lot\" or, when used as an adjective, \"all the way\", as in, \"The Army came out and gave us the whole nine yards on how they use space systems.\" Its origin is unknown and has been described", "title": "The whole nine yards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1280906", "score": 1.2544011, "text": "is from 1907 in Southern Indiana. The phrase is related to the expression \"the whole six yards\", used around the same time in Kentucky and South Carolina. Both phrases are variations on \"the whole ball of wax\", first recorded in the 1880s. They are part of a family of expressions in which an odd-sounding item, such as \"enchilada\", \"shooting match\", \"shebang\" or \"hog\", is substituted for \"ball of wax\". The choice of the number nine may be related to the expression \"To the nines\" (to perfection). Use of the phrase became widespread in the 1980s and 1990s. Much of the", "title": "The whole nine yards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1280911", "score": 1.2399894, "text": "for the long jump that year at 27 feet, or nine yards, but no news report has been found that made any reference to the term, suggesting that journalists were unaware of it or did not regard it as common enough to use as a pun. In a short story published in 1962, the phrase is attributed to \"a brush salesman\". A letter published in an auto magazine later that year describes a certain new car as containing \"all nine yards of goodies\". In 1964, several newspapers published a syndicated story which explained that \"Give 'em the whole nine yards\"", "title": "The whole nine yards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1280910", "score": 1.2135336, "text": "form of the phrase also appears in a 1921 headline in a local South Carolina paper. The phrase is not known to have been used in writing thereafter until a 1956 issue of \"Kentucky Happy Hunting Ground\", where it appears in an article on fishing. After describing the contests and prizes, the author writes, \"So that's the whole nine-yards.\" It appeared in an article on hunting the following year, this time unhyphenated. The phrase at this point was still rare. There is strong circumstantial evidence it was not in general use in 1961, as Ralph Boston set a world record", "title": "The whole nine yards" } ]
where does the phrase whole nine yards come from
[ { "answer": "first known use of the phrase as an idiom appears in The Mitchell Commercial , a newspaper in the small town of Mitchell , Indiana , in its May 2 , 1907 edition", "context": "The Oxford English Dictionary places the earliest published non-idiomatic use of the phrase in the New Albany Daily Ledger ( New Albany , Indiana , January 30 , 1855 in an article called `` The Judge 's Big Shirt . '' `` What a silly , stupid woman ! I told her to get just enough to make three shirts ; instead of making three , she has put the whole nine yards into one shirt ! '' The first known use of the phrase as an idiom appears in The Mitchell Commercial , a newspaper in the small town of Mitchell , Indiana , in its May 2 , 1907 edition :", "distance": "83.305115", "question": "where did the saying the whole nine yards come from" }, { "answer": "Epistle to Ramsay by the Scottish poet William Hamilton", "context": " The phrase is said to be Scots in origin . The earliest written example of the phrase is from the 1719 Epistle to Ramsay by the Scottish poet William Hamilton :", "distance": "74.76037", "question": "where does the phrase to the nines come from" }, { "answer": "coined by United States President Theodore Roosevelt , who referred to his office as a `` bully pulpit '' , by which he meant a terrific platform from which to advocate an agenda", "context": "A bully pulpit is a conspicuous position that provides an opportunity to speak out and be listened to . This term was coined by United States President Theodore Roosevelt , who referred to his office as a `` bully pulpit '' , by which he meant a terrific platform from which to advocate an agenda . Roosevelt used the word bully as an adjective meaning `` superb '' or `` wonderful '' , a more common usage at that time .", "distance": "69.69662", "question": "where did the term bully pulpit come from" }, { "answer": "1933 film `` Friday the Thirteenth '' , where the character played by Max Miller , a loud , quick - witted , Cockney market trader , is heard to say `` I 'm the widest boy ever put on a pair of shoes ! ''", "context": "An early use of the term was in the 1933 film `` Friday the Thirteenth '' , where the character played by Max Miller , a loud , quick - witted , Cockney market trader , is heard to say `` I 'm the widest boy ever put on a pair of shoes ! ''", "distance": "72.223526", "question": "where does the term wide boy come from" }, { "answer": "Mutt and Jeff is a long - running and widely popular American newspaper comic strip created by cartoonist Bud Fisher", "context": "Mutt and Jeff is a long - running and widely popular American newspaper comic strip created by cartoonist Bud Fisher in 1907 about `` two mismatched tinhorns '' . Historians regard Mutt and Jeff , originally titled A. Mutt , as the first American newspaper cartoon published as a strip of panels , as opposed to a single panel , making it the first `` comic strip '' to successfully pioneer that since - common format .", "distance": "71.68733", "question": "where does the saying mutton jeff come from" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " The phrase was first put to legal use in a reported judgment by Sir Richard Henn Collins MR in the 1903 English Court of Appeal libel case , McQuire v. Western Morning News . He attributed it to Lord Bowen , said to have coined it as junior counsel defending the Tichborne Claimant case in 1871 . Brewer 's also lists this as a possible first use .", "distance": "83.305115", "question": "where did the saying the whole nine yards come from" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "One of the most quoted excerpts from Scottish poetry is derived from Canto VI , XVII :", "distance": "74.76037", "question": "where does the phrase to the nines come from" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Big stick ideology , big stick diplomacy , or big stick policy refers to U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt 's foreign policy : `` speak softly , and carry a big stick . '' Roosevelt described his style of foreign policy as `` the exercise of intelligent forethought and of decisive action sufficiently far in advance of any likely crisis . ''", "distance": "69.69662", "question": "where did the term bully pulpit come from" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The first documented appearance of the word nerd is as the name of a creature in Dr. Seuss 's book If I Ran the Zoo ( 1950 ) , in which the narrator Gerald McGrew claims that he would collect `` a Nerkle , a Nerd , and a Seersucker too '' for his imaginary zoo . The slang meaning of the term dates to the next year , 1951 , when Newsweek magazine reported on its popular use as a synonym for drip or square in Detroit , Michigan . By the early 1960s , usage of the term had spread throughout the United States , and even as far as Scotland . At some point , the word took on connotations of bookishness and social ineptitude .", "distance": "72.223526", "question": "where does the term wide boy come from" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mutts Mutts is a daily comic strip created by Patrick McDonnell in 1994. Distributed by King Features Syndicate, it follows the adventures of Earl, a dog, and Mooch, a cat. Earl and Mooch interact with each other, their human owners, and also the animals around their neighborhood. Patrick McDonnell Patrick McDonnell (born March 17, 1956) is the creator of the daily comic strip \"Mutts\". His picture book about the childhood of Jane Goodall, \"Me…Jane\", won a Caldecott Honor in 2012. He is currently writing the screenplay for an animated feature film which is in development with Twentieth Century Fox. Prior to creating \"MUTTS\", McDonnell had a successful career as a freelance illustrator, drawing the Russell Baker Observer column for the New York Times Sunday Magazine from 1978-1993.", "distance": "71.68733", "question": "where does the saying mutton jeff come from" } ]
which of the great lakes is furthest north
[ "Lake Superior" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3627734", "score": 0.930297, "text": "is a large part of the Great Lakes region, although the latter also includes Minnesota, New York, Pennsylvania, and the Canadian province of Ontario. It has a low rate of population growth and the estimated population as of 2015 is 46,787,011. The region is part of the Great Lakes Megalopolis with an estimated 54 million people. The Great Lakes provide access to the Atlantic Ocean via the Great Lakes Waterway and St. Lawrence Seaway, or by the Erie Canal and the Hudson River or via the Gulf of Mexico from the Mississippi River and the Illinois Waterway. Chicago and Detroit,", "title": "East North Central states" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "151964", "score": 0.9193095, "text": "the size of the United Kingdom, while the surface area of the entire basin (the lakes and the land they drain) is about the size of the UK and France combined. Lake Michigan is the only one of the Great Lakes that is located entirely within the United States; the others form a water boundary between the United States and Canada. The lakes are divided among the jurisdictions of the Canadian province of Ontario and the U.S. states of Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York. Both Ontario and Michigan include in their boundaries portions of four", "title": "Great Lakes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "151965", "score": 0.9144934, "text": "of the lakes: Ontario does not border Lake Michigan, and Michigan does not border Lake Ontario. New York and Wisconsin's jurisdictions extend into two lakes, and each of the remaining states into one of the lakes. As the surfaces of Lakes Superior, Huron, Michigan, and Erie are all approximately the same elevation above sea level, while Lake Ontario is significantly lower, and because the Niagara Escarpment precludes all natural navigation, the four upper lakes are commonly called the \"upper great lakes\". This designation, however, is not universal. Those living on the shore of Lake Superior often refer to all the", "title": "Great Lakes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12196953", "score": 0.9116396, "text": "Great Lakes Megalopolis The Great Lakes Megalopolis consists of the group of metropolitan areas in North America largely in the Great Lakes region and along the Saint Lawrence Seaway. To its south and west, it lies in the Midwestern United States, extending east into western Pennsylvania and Upstate New York, as well as north to Southern Ontario and the southern part of Quebec in Canada. It is the largest and most populated megalopolis in North America. At its most inclusive, the region cuts a wide swath from the Twin Cities in Minnesota to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Rochester, New York. On", "title": "Great Lakes Megalopolis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2532118", "score": 0.91157985, "text": "Great Lakes region The Great Lakes region of North America is a bi-national Canada-American region that includes portions of the eight U.S. states of Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin as well as the Canadian province of Ontario. The region centers on the Great Lakes and forms a distinctive historical, economic, and cultural identity. A portion of the region also encompasses the Great Lakes Megalopolis. The Great Lakes Commission, authorized by the region's American states and Province of Ontario, and the additional Canadian Province of Quebec, comprises a bi-national authority with specified powers to protect and", "title": "Great Lakes region" } ]
which of [MASK] is furthest north
[ { "answer": "ontario", "context": "Which Of The Great Lakes Is Farthest East - quinarie.comWhich Of The Great Lakes Is Farthest East | Upcoming 2015 2016 Upcoming 2015 2016 › Which Of The Great Lakes Is Farthest East Which of the five Great Lakes is farthest east? | Reference.com According to the Environmental Protection Agency, Lake Ontario is the farthest east of all the Great Lakes. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration  What great lake is farthest East - Answers.com Lake Ontario is farthest East out of the Great Lakes. Source: www.answers.com Which of the five great lakes is the farthest east - Answers.com Lake Ontario. Through the St. Lawrence River, the Great Lakes are connected to the Atlantic Ocean.", "distance": "80.01944", "question": "Which of the Great Lakes is the furthest east?" }, { "answer": "cape york", "context": "Backpacking Cape York - everything you need to know!Backpacking Cape York - everything you need to know! Home  ›  Destinations  ›  Queensland  ›  Backpacking Cape York Backpacking Cape York MEET SOME OF THE LOCAL ABORGINAL COMMUNITIES AND LEARN ABOUT THEIR CULTURE: Photo courtesy Tourism Queensland Cape York information Quickly find information about over 200 Australian destinations. Select destination See the most northern point of mainland Australia - the Cape York Peninsula.", "distance": "79.14833", "question": "Which Cape is at the northernmost tip of the country in Queensland?" }, { "answer": "Windsor , Ontario", "context": "The Detroit -- Windsor region is an international transborder agglomeration comprising the American city of Detroit , Michigan , the Canadian city of Windsor , Ontario , and the Detroit River between them . The Detroit -- Windsor area acts as a critical commercial link straddling the Canada -- United States border and has a total population of about 5,700,000 . It is North America 's largest cross-border conurbation .", "distance": "78.221535", "question": "which part of canada is closest to detroit" }, { "answer": "jersey", "context": "Channel IslandsThe Channel Islands (Norman: Îles d'la Manche, French: Îles Anglo-Normandes or Îles de la Manche) are an archipelago in the English Channel, off the French coast of Normandy. They include two Crown dependencies: the Bailiwick of Jersey, consisting of Jersey, the largest of the islands; and the Bailiwick of Guernsey, consisting of Guernsey, Alderney, Sark and some smaller islands. They are considered the remnants of the Duchy of Normandy, and although they are not part of the United Kingdom, it is responsible for the defence and international relations of the islands. They have a total population of about 168,000, and the bailiwicks' respective capitals, Saint Helier and Saint Peter Port, have populations of 33,500 and 16,488, respectively. The total area of the islands is 198 km2.", "distance": "78.18476", "question": "Which is the most southerly of The Channel Islands ?" }, { "answer": "helsinki", "context": "The World's Northernmost Cities - About.com EducationThe World's Most Northernmost Cities List By Amanda Briney Updated October 12, 2016. The Northern Hemisphere is known for having more land than the Southern Hemisphere . However, much of that land is undeveloped and the areas that are developed into large cities and towns are clustered in lower latitudes in places like the United States and central Europe. The largest city with the highest latitude is Helsinki, Finland . It is located at a latitude of 60°10'15''N and it has a metropolitan population of over one million people. Reykjavík, Iceland is the world's northernmost capital city with a latitude just under the Arctic Circle at 64°08'N. Reykjavík is also large with a 2008 population of 120,165. Large cities like Helsinki and Reykjavík are rare in the far north.", "distance": "78.17578", "question": "Which capital city is the farthest north on the European continent?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "what is the smallest province in canada? - OpenStudywhat is the smallest province in canada? - OpenStudy what is the smallest province in canada? History anonymous 3 years ago The smallest subdivision in terms of both land and water area is the province of Prince Edward Island. What is the Smallest Province in Canada - Were You WonderingWhat is the Smallest Province in Canada | Were You Wondering… Home Geography What is the Smallest Province in Canada What is the Smallest Province in Canada", "distance": "80.01944", "question": "Which of the Great Lakes is the furthest east?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Sydney Harbour and Circular Quay – Tourism AustraliaGuide to Sydney Harbour - Tourism Australia Guide to Sydney Harbour Guide to Sydney Harbour It's easy to see why Sydney Harbour is regarded as one of the most beautiful natural harbours in the world. Site Requires Javascript - turn on javascript! Australia.com does not support the internet browser you are using.", "distance": "79.14833", "question": "Which Cape is at the northernmost tip of the country in Queensland?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Detroit is the center of a three-county urban area (population 3,734,090, area of 1,337 square miles (3,460 km2), a 2010 United States Census) six-county metropolitan statistical area (2010 Census population of 4,296,250, area of 3,913 square miles [10,130 km2]), and a nine-county Combined Statistical Area (2010 Census population of 5,218,852, area of 5,814 square miles [15,060 km2]). The Detroit–Windsor area, a commercial link straddling the Canada–U.S. border, has a total population of about 5,700,000.", "distance": "78.221535", "question": "which part of canada is closest to detroit" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Guernsey - Coastal WikiGuernsey - Coastal Wiki Guernsey County: Channel Islands Population: 65345 Guernsey is a British Crown dependency in the English Channel off the coast of Normandy, France. Although its defence is the responsibility of the United Kingdom,[3] Guernsey is not part of the United Kingdom but rather a possession of the British Crown. It lies within the Common Travel Area of the British Isles and is not a member of the European Union, but has a special relationship with it, being treated as part of the European Community for the purposes of free trade in goods.", "distance": "78.18476", "question": "Which is the most southerly of The Channel Islands ?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Southernmost World Capital - InfopleaseSouthernmost World Capital What is the world's southernmost national capital? The Answer: That distinction belongs to Wellington, New Zealand . The cultural capital and geographical center of the country, Wellington is the only world capital located in the roaring 40s latitudes . It was the first world capital to welcome the new millennium . The capital of Iceland , Reykjavik, is the northernmost capital of the world.", "distance": "78.17578", "question": "Which capital city is the farthest north on the European continent?" } ]
scottish premier league how many teams go down
[ "12" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17447310", "score": 0.9622565, "text": "divided into two phases. During the first phase, each club plays three games against every other team, either once at home and twice away or vice versa. After this first phase of matches, by which time all clubs have played 33 games, the league splits into two halves - a 'top six' section and a 'bottom six' section. Each club proceeds to play a further five matches, one against each of the other five teams in their own section. Points achieved during the first phase of 33 matches are carried forward to the second phase, but the teams compete only", "title": "Scottish Premiership" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5216739", "score": 0.95985186, "text": "for a league match. The Scottish Professional Football League is a four tier football league system consisting of 42 teams. There are 12 team in the top tier, the Scottish Premiership, and 10 in each of the lower three tiers, named the Scottish Championship, Scottish League One and Scottish League Two. The Scottish Premiership is the top league in Scotland, and consists of 12 teams. It has existed since 2013, when the Scottish Premier League and the Scottish Football League merged into the SPFL. The top tier of Scottish football was traditionally home to one of the world's most famous", "title": "Football in Scotland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11652394", "score": 0.9564668, "text": "with Hibernian at Celtic Park, leaving Celtic with a 17-point deficit with only 5 matches left to play. During matches 1–18 each team plays every other team twice (home and away). During matches 19–36 each team plays every other team a further two times (home and away). The average attendances for SPL clubs during the 1999/00 season are shown below: 1999–2000 Scottish Premier League The 1999–2000 Scottish Premier League (known as the 1999–2000 Bank of Scotland Premier League for sponsorship reasons) was the second season of the Scottish Premier League, the top level of football in Scotland. It began in", "title": "1999–2000 Scottish Premier League" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1745720", "score": 0.94973373, "text": "or \"vice versa\". After this first phase of matches, by which time all clubs had played 33 matches, the league split into a \"top six\" and a \"bottom six\". Each club then played a further five matches against the other five teams in their own section. Points achieved during the first phase of 33 matches were carried forward to the second phase, but the teams competed only within their own sections during the second phase. After the first phase was completed, clubs could not move out of their own section in the league, even if they achieved more or fewer", "title": "Scottish Premier League" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12660105", "score": 0.9468819, "text": "sponsored by the Scottish Building Society. Up until 2011 teams played each other twice. From season 2012, the 12 teams in the league will play each other once before the league splits into a top 6 and bottom 6 based on the league positions at that stage. The top 6 then play each other home and away for the Premier League title, while the bottom 6 play each other home and away to avoid being relegated. After the season is complete, the teams which finish in positions 11 and 12 were relegated to the Scottish Women's First Division. In 2016", "title": "Scottish Women's Premier League" } ]
[MASK] how many teams go down
[ { "answer": "two", "context": "Peyton Manning became the first quarterback ever to lead two different teams to multiple Super Bowls. He is also the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl at age 39. The past record was held by John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38 and is currently Denver's Executive Vice President of Football Operations and General Manager.", "distance": "75.134346", "question": "Peyton Manning took how many different teams to the Super Bowl?" }, { "answer": "one", "context": "There has been an increasing gulf between the Premier League and the Football League. Since its split with the Football League, many established clubs in the Premier League have managed to distance themselves from their counterparts in lower leagues. Owing in large part to the disparity in revenue from television rights between the leagues, many newly promoted teams have found it difficult to avoid relegation in their first season in the Premier League. In every season except 2001–02 and 2011–12, at least one Premier League newcomer has been relegated back to the Football League. In 1997–98 all three promoted clubs were relegated at the end of the season.", "distance": "74.09233", "question": "In every season but 2001-02 and 2011-12, at least how many Premier League teams have been relegated?" }, { "answer": "20", "context": "Due to insistence by the International Federation of Association Football (FIFA), the international governing body of football, that domestic leagues reduce the number of games clubs played, the number of clubs was reduced to 20 in 1995 when four teams were relegated from the league and only two teams promoted. On 8 June 2006, FIFA requested that all major European leagues, including Italy's Serie A and Spain's La Liga be reduced to 18 teams by the start of the 2007–08 season. The Premier League responded by announcing their intention to resist such a reduction. Ultimately, the 2007–08 season kicked off again with 20 teams.", "distance": "73.80258", "question": "In the 2007-08 season, how many teams was the Premier League left with?" }, { "answer": "In 1997–98 all three promoted clubs were relegated at the end of the season.", "context": "Since its split with the Football League, many established clubs in the Premier League have managed to distance themselves from their counterparts in lower leagues. Owing in large part to the disparity in revenue from television rights between the leagues, many newly promoted teams have found it difficult to avoid relegation in their first season in the Premier League. In every season except 2001–02 and 2011–12, at least one Premier League newcomer has been relegated back to the Football League. In 1997–98 all three promoted clubs were relegated at the end of the season.", "distance": "72.75914", "question": "In the 1997-98 season how many new teams had to go back to the Football League?" }, { "answer": "five", "context": "Arsenal finished in either first or second place in the league in eight of Wenger's first eleven seasons at the club, although on no occasion were they able to retain the title. As of July 2013, they were one of only five teams, the others being Manchester United, Blackburn Rovers, Chelsea, and Manchester City, to have won the Premier League since its formation in 1992. Arsenal had never progressed beyond the quarter-finals of the Champions League until 2005–06; in that season they became the first club from London in the competition's fifty-year history to reach the final, in which they were beaten 2–1 by Barcelona. In July 2006, they moved into the Emirates Stadium, after 93 years at Highbury.", "distance": "72.40982", "question": "Including Arsenal, how many teams had won the Premier League up to 2013?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Premier League distributes a portion of its television revenue to clubs that are relegated from the league in the form of \"parachute payments\". Starting with the 2013–14 season, these payments are in excess of £60 million over four seasons. Though designed to help teams adjust to the loss of television revenues (the average Premier League team receives £55 million while the average Football League Championship club receives £2 million), critics maintain that the payments actually widen the gap between teams that have reached the Premier League and those that have not, leading to the common occurrence of teams \"bouncing back\" soon after their relegation. For some clubs who have failed to win immediate promotion back to the Premier League, financial problems, including in some cases administration or even liquidation have followed. Further relegations down the footballing ladder have ensued for several clubs unable to cope with the gap.", "distance": "74.09233", "question": "In every season but 2001-02 and 2011-12, at least how many Premier League teams have been relegated?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "An exception to the usual European qualification system happened in 2005, after Liverpool won the Champions League the year before, but did not finish in a Champions League qualification place in the Premier League that season. UEFA gave special dispensation for Liverpool to enter the Champions League, giving England five qualifiers. UEFA subsequently ruled that the defending champions qualify for the competition the following year regardless of their domestic league placing. However, for those leagues with four entrants in the Champions League, this meant that if the Champions League winner finished outside the top four in its domestic league, it would qualify at the expense of the fourth-placed team in the league. No association can have more than four entrants in the Champions League.", "distance": "73.80258", "question": "In the 2007-08 season, how many teams was the Premier League left with?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "An exception to the usual European qualification system happened in 2005, after Liverpool won the Champions League the year before, but did not finish in a Champions League qualification place in the Premier League that season. UEFA gave special dispensation for Liverpool to enter the Champions League, giving England five qualifiers. UEFA subsequently ruled that the defending champions qualify for the competition the following year regardless of their domestic league placing. However, for those leagues with four entrants in the Champions League, this meant that if the Champions League winner finished outside the top four in its domestic league, it would qualify at the expense of the fourth-placed team in the league. No association can have more than four entrants in the Champions League.", "distance": "72.75914", "question": "In the 1997-98 season how many new teams had to go back to the Football League?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Arsenal reached the final of the 2007 and 2011 League Cups, losing 2–1 to Chelsea and Birmingham City respectively. The club had not gained a major trophy since the 2005 FA Cup until 17 May 2014, when Arsenal beat Hull City in the 2014 FA Cup Final, coming back from a 2–0 deficit to win the match 3–2. This qualified them for the 2014 FA Community Shield where they would play Premier League champions Manchester City. They recorded a resounding 3–0 win in the game, winning their second trophy in three months.", "distance": "72.40982", "question": "Including Arsenal, how many teams had won the Premier League up to 2013?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The NFL was the first league ever to use the wild - card format . The decision to implement a Wild Card coincided with the completion of the AFL - NFL merger in 1970 . Prior to the merger , the right to compete in the postseason for the NFL title was restricted to division / conference champions . Until 1967 , a tiebreaker game was played to resolve a deadlock for first place in either of the two conferences . When the league expanded to 16 teams , it realigned into four divisions and expanded the playoffs to two rounds .", "distance": "73.34816", "question": "number of nfl teams that make the playoffs" } ]
when did russia first host the summer olympic
[ "1980" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "15082345", "score": 1.2277416, "text": "(now Luzhniki Stadium) in 1956. The Canoeing and Rowing Basin was constructed in 1973 for the European Rowing Championships. Moscow first bid for the Olympic Games in 1970 for the 1976 Summer Olympics, losing out to Montreal, Quebec. Four years later, it beat out Los Angeles for the 1980 Summer Games. One of the new venues constructed was the cycling circuit at the Krylatskoye Sports Circuit that was the first permanent venue for road cycling. Plans to build some of the venues used for the 1980 Games were in place in 1971 with expected completion to be in 1990, a", "title": "Venues of the 1980 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6960955", "score": 1.2261752, "text": "Russia at the Olympics Russia, also known as the Russian Federation, has competed at the modern Olympic Games on many occasions, but as different nations in its history. As the Russian Empire, the nation first competed at the 1900 Games, and returned again in 1908 and 1912. After the Russian revolution in 1917, and the subsequent establishment of the Soviet Union in 1922, it would be thirty years until Russian athletes once again competed at the Olympics, as the Soviet Union at the 1952 Summer Olympics. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, Russia competed as part of", "title": "Russia at the Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "453880", "score": 1.2126191, "text": "near the border between Georgia and Russia) for the 2014 Winter Olympics and the 2014 Winter Paralympics, the first Winter Olympic Games to ever be hosted by Russia. Likewise, in 2008, the city of Kazan won the bid for the 2013 Summer Universiade, and on 2 December 2010 Russia won the right to host the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup and 2018 FIFA World Cup, also for the first time in Russian history. In 2013, Putin stated that gay athletes would not face any discrimination at the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics. Putin is chairman of the Russian Geographical Society's board of", "title": "Vladimir Putin" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "6960956", "score": 1.207782, "text": "the Unified Team in 1992, and finally returned once again as \"Russia\" at the 1994 Winter Olympics. The Russian Olympic Committee was created in 1991 and recognized in 1993. The Soviet Union hosted the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, and the Russian Federation hosted the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi. In six appearances Russian athletes have won a total of 428 medals at the Summer Olympic Games and another 120 at the Winter Olympic Games. Over the most recent twelve Games (since 1994), Russia's 548 total medals, including 196 gold medals, are second only to the United States. All Summer", "title": "Russia at the Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "6960958", "score": 1.2045263, "text": "Moscow was the host of the 1980 Summer Games, when Russia was part of the Soviet Union. Due to doping violations, Russia has been stripped of 51 Olympic medals – the most of any country, four times the number of the runner-up, and more than a third of the global total. It was the leading country in terms of the number of medals removed due to doping at the 2002 Winter Olympics (5 medals), the 2006 Winter Olympics (1 medal), the 2008 Summer Olympics (14 medals), the 2012 Summer Olympics (13 medals), 2014 Winter Olympics (13 medals) and the joint", "title": "Russia at the Olympics" } ]
when did [MASK] [MASK] host [MASK]
[ { "answer": "2009", "context": "The 2009 FIFA U-17 World Cup was the thirteenth tournament of the FIFA U-17 World Cup held in Nigeria from 24 October to 15 November 2009 .", "distance": "80.113235", "question": "when did nigeria host under 17 world cup" }, { "answer": "1908", "context": "London's Olympic History | More Olympic Features | London ... London's Olympic History | More Olympic Features | London Olympics | LondonTown.com London's Olympic History London 1908 and 1948 Olympic Games posters This is not the first time the Olympics have been staged in London %u2013 in fact, come July 2012, London will become the first city to host the modern Olympic Games for a third time after previous efforts in 1908 and 1948.�What's more, the Paralympic Games have their origins in England after a spin-off event during the 1948 Games %u2013 all of which underlines London's rich pedigree as an Olympic city. Amid volcanic explosions, London steps in to save the day Enlarge Close Truth be told, London was never meant to host the Olympic Games in 1908.", "distance": "77.40676", "question": "When did London first host an Olympic Games?" }, { "answer": "1787", "context": "Philadelphia's importance and central location in the colonies made it a natural center for America's revolutionaries. By the 1750s, Philadelphia had surpassed Boston to become the largest city and busiest port in British America, and second in the British Empire, behind London. The city hosted the First Continental Congress before the American Revolutionary War; the Second Continental Congress, which signed the United States Declaration of Independence, during the war; and the Constitutional Convention (1787) after the war. Several battles were fought in and near Philadelphia as well.", "distance": "76.782196", "question": "When did Philadelphia host the Constitutional Convention?" }, { "answer": "1988 Summer Olympics", "context": "South Korea: The event was held in Seoul, which hosted the 1988 Summer Olympics, on April 27. Intended torchbearers Choi Seung-kook and Park Won-sun boycotted the event to protest against the Chinese government's crackdown in Tibet. More than 8,000 riot police were deployed to guard the 24-kilometre route, which began at Olympic Park, which was built when Seoul hosted the 1988 Summer Games. On the day of the torch relay in Seoul, Chinese students clashed with protesters, throwing rocks, bottles, and punches.", "distance": "76.66112", "question": "When did Seoul host the Olympics?" }, { "answer": "September 20 , 1984", "context": "The Cosby Show is an American television sitcom starring Bill Cosby , which aired for eight seasons on NBC from September 20 , 1984 , until April 30 , 1992 . The show focuses on the Huxtable family , an upper middle - class African - American family living in Brooklyn , New York .", "distance": "75.39327", "question": "when did the bill cosby show first air" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The 2010 FIFA World Cup was the 19th FIFA World Cup , the world championship for men 's national association football teams . It took place in South Africa from 11 June to 11 July 2010 . The bidding process for hosting the tournament finals was open only to African nations . In 2004 , the international football federation , FIFA , selected South Africa over Egypt and Morocco to become the first African nation to host the finals .", "distance": "80.113235", "question": "when did nigeria host under 17 world cup" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Greater London Council was abolished in 1986, which left London as the only large metropolis in the world without a central administration. In 2000, London-wide government was restored, with the creation of the Greater London Authority. To celebrate the start of the 21st century, the Millennium Dome, London Eye and Millennium Bridge were constructed. On 6 July 2005 London was awarded the 2012 Summer Olympics, making London the first city to stage the Olympic Games three times.", "distance": "77.40676", "question": "When did London first host an Olympic Games?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Philadelphia's major science museums include the Franklin Institute, which contains the Benjamin Franklin National Memorial; the Academy of Natural Sciences; the Mütter Museum; and the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology. History museums include the National Constitution Center, the Atwater Kent Museum of Philadelphia History, the National Museum of American Jewish History, the African American Museum in Philadelphia, the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, the Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons in the state of Pennsylvania and The Masonic Library and Museum of Pennsylvania and Eastern State Penitentiary. Philadelphia is home to the United States' first zoo and hospital, as well as Fairmount Park, one of America's oldest and largest urban parks.", "distance": "76.782196", "question": "When did Philadelphia host the Constitutional Convention?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "North Korea: The event was held in Pyongyang on April 28. It was the first time that the Olympic torch has traveled to North Korea. A crowd of thousands waving pink paper flowers and small flags with the Beijing Olympics logo were organized by the authoritarian regime watched the beginning of the relay in Pyongyang, some waving Chinese flags. The event was presided over by the head of the country's parliament, Kim Yong Nam. The North, an ally of China, has been critical of disruptions to the torch relay elsewhere and has supported Beijing in its actions against protests in Tibet. Kim passed the torch to the first runner Pak Du Ik, who played on North Korea's 1966 World Cup soccer team, as he began the 19-kilometre route through Pyongyang.", "distance": "76.66112", "question": "When did Seoul host the Olympics?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Family Matters Family Matters is an American sitcom which originated on ABC from September 22, 1989 to May 9, 1997, before moving to CBS from September 19, 1997 to July 17, 1998. A spin-off of \"Perfect Strangers,\" the series revolves around the Winslow family, a middle-class African American family living in Chicago, Illinois. Midway through the first season, the show introduced the Winslows' nerdy neighbor Steve Urkel (Jaleel White), who quickly became its breakout character and eventually the show's main character. Having run for nine seasons, \"Family Matters\" became the second longest-running non-animated US sitcom with a predominantly African American cast, behind only \"The Jeffersons\" (11).", "distance": "75.39327", "question": "when did the bill cosby show first air" } ]
who was the president of the united states when the vietnam war began
[ "Eisenhower" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5171125", "score": 0.97731763, "text": "died in Vietnam was in controversy. Richard B. Fitzgibbon Jr.'s death in June 1956 was deemed to have taken place before the start of the Vietnam War. However, the family of Fitzgibbon had long lobbied to have the start date changed and their cause was taken up by U.S. Representative Ed Markey (D-MA). After a high level review by the DoD and through the efforts of Fitzgibbon's family, the start date of the Vietnam war was changed to November 1, 1955. The November 1955 date was chosen as the new start date because that was when the Military Assistance Advisory", "title": "Charles McMahon and Darwin Judge" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "843998", "score": 0.9768064, "text": "military ranks, as Diệm was known to discriminate in favor of Catholics. The couple had two sons and one daughter. Nguyễn Văn Thiệu Nguyễn Văn Thiệu (; Chữ nôm: 阮文紹; 5 April 1923 – 29 September 2001) was the president of South Vietnam from 1965 to 1975. He was a general in the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN), became head of a military junta, and then president after winning a scheduled election. He established rule over South Vietnam until he resigned and left the nation a few days before the fall of Saigon and the ultimate North Vietnamese", "title": "Nguyễn Văn Thiệu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "843920", "score": 0.9694291, "text": "Nguyễn Văn Thiệu Nguyễn Văn Thiệu (; Chữ nôm: 阮文紹; 5 April 1923 – 29 September 2001) was the president of South Vietnam from 1965 to 1975. He was a general in the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN), became head of a military junta, and then president after winning a scheduled election. He established rule over South Vietnam until he resigned and left the nation a few days before the fall of Saigon and the ultimate North Vietnamese victory. Nguyễn Văn Thiệu was born on 5 April 1923 in Phan Rang in the South Central Coast region of", "title": "Nguyễn Văn Thiệu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4748936", "score": 0.9646901, "text": "was in the United States House of Representatives. Landingham was married to United States Air Force Major Henry Landingham, who served in the Korean War, though she is a widow by the time she begins work at the White House. It is revealed in \"In Excelsis Deo\" that her twin sons (Andrew and Simon) were killed in the Vietnam War on Christmas Eve, 1970. The twins' lottery number had come up while in medical school and despite their parents' strong opposition, they decided not to get a deferment, wanting instead to \"go where people needed doctors\". Mrs. Landingham Dolores Landingham", "title": "Mrs. Landingham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13659798", "score": 0.96305704, "text": "and following an announcement from President Lyndon B. Johnson that a halt in bombing of Vietnam had been negotiated. Winning a close election on November 5, 1968, Nixon and Agnew were inaugurated as the 37th President of the United States and 39th Vice President of the United States, respectively, on January 20, 1969. He was the first Vice President elected President since Martin Van Buren in 1836, and the only one to do so while not an incumbent. Nixon was elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1946, representing California's 12th congressional district from 1947 until his election", "title": "Richard Nixon 1968 presidential campaign" } ]
who was the president of [MASK] when [MASK] began
[ { "answer": "G.W. Bush", "context": "General Tommy Franks 's autobiography states that , while the Afghanistan operation was only a few months old , he was told by Donald Rumsfeld on November 27 , 2001 that President G.W. Bush `` ... wants us to look at options for Iraq . What is the status of your planning ... . '' In his meeting notes , Rumsfeld outlined strategic objectives , notably to `` focus on WMD . '' Rumsfeld demanded Franks -- then lead general in Afghanistan coordinating Army , Navy , Airforce and the CIA -- provide Rumsfeld with updated Iraq invasion plans within a week .", "distance": "75.480545", "question": "who was president when the iraq war started" }, { "answer": "Bill Clinton", "context": "`` The Goals 2000 : Educate America Act ( P.L. 103 - 227 ) '' was signed into law on March 31 , 1994 by President Bill Clinton . The Act provides resources to states and communities to ensure that all students reach their full potential .", "distance": "75.51934", "question": "who was president of the united states when goals 2000 was initiated" }, { "answer": "Prime minister Antonio Cánovas del Castillo", "context": "The Spanish Government regarded Cuba as a province of Spain rather than a colony , and depended on it for prestige and trade , and as a training ground for the army . Prime minister Antonio Cánovas del Castillo announced that `` the Spanish nation is disposed to sacrifice to the last peseta of its treasure and to the last drop of blood of the last Spaniard before consenting that anyone snatch from it even one piece of its territory . '' He had long dominated and stabilized Spanish politics . He was assassinated in 1897 by Italian anarchist Michele Angiolillo , leaving a Spanish political system that was not stable and could not risk a blow to its prestige .", "distance": "74.13999", "question": "who was president at the start of the spanish american war" }, { "answer": "Dwight D. Eisenhower", "context": "President Dwight D. Eisenhower established NASA in 1958 with a distinctly civilian ( rather than military ) orientation encouraging peaceful applications in space science . The National Aeronautics and Space Act was passed on July 29 , 1958 , disestablishing NASA 's predecessor , the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics ( NACA ) . The new agency became operational on October 1 , 1958 .", "distance": "75.59671", "question": "who was us president when nasa was established" }, { "answer": "Woodrow Wilson", "context": "The Federal Reserve Act ( ch. 6 , 38 Stat. 251 , enacted December 23 , 1913 , 12 U.S.C. § § 221 to 522 ) is an Act of Congress that created and established the Federal Reserve System ( the central banking system of the United States ) , and which created the authority to issue Federal Reserve Notes ( commonly known as the US Dollar ) as legal tender . The Act was signed into law by President Woodrow Wilson .", "distance": "76.00821", "question": "who was president when the federal reserve was created" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Eisenhower was assigned to the General Staff in Washington, where he served until June 1942 with responsibility for creating the major war plans to defeat Japan and Germany. He was appointed Deputy Chief in charge of Pacific Defenses under the Chief of War Plans Division (WPD), General Leonard T. Gerow, and then succeeded Gerow as Chief of the War Plans Division. Next, he was appointed Assistant Chief of Staff in charge of the new Operations Division (which replaced WPD) under Chief of Staff General George C. Marshall, who spotted talent and promoted accordingly.", "distance": "75.480545", "question": "who was president when the iraq war started" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Post-9 / 11 Veterans Educational Assistance Act of 2008 is Title V of the Supplemental Appropriations Act of 2008 , Pub. L. 110 -- 252 , H.R. 2642 , an Act of Congress which became law on June 30 , 2008 . The act amended Part III of Title 38 , United States Code to include a new Chapter 33 , which expands the educational benefits for military veterans who have served since September 11 , 2001 . At various times the new education benefits have been referred to as the Post-9 / 11 GI Bill , the 21st Century G.I. Bill of Rights , or the Webb G.I. Bill , with many current references calling it simply the new G.I. Bill . President George W. Bush signed H.R. 2642 into law on June 30 , 2008 .", "distance": "75.51934", "question": "who was president of the united states when goals 2000 was initiated" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "When the U.S. battleship Maine sank in Havana Harbor, the U.S. blamed Spain and the Spanish–American War broke out in 1898. After the U.S. won, Spain relinquished claim of sovereignty over territories, including Cuba. The U.S. administered Cuba as a protectorate until 1902. Several decades later in 1959, the corrupt Cuban government of U.S.-backed Fulgencio Batista was overthrown by Fidel Castro. Castro installed a Marxist–Leninist government allied with the Soviet Union, which has been in power ever since.", "distance": "74.13999", "question": "who was president at the start of the spanish american war" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On April 2, 1958, President Eisenhower reacted to the Soviet space lead in launching the first satellite, by recommending to the US Congress that a civilian agency be established to direct nonmilitary space activities. Congress, led by Senate Majority Leader Lyndon B. Johnson, responded by passing the National Aeronautics and Space Act, which Eisenhower signed into law on July 29, 1958. This law turned the National Advisory Committee on Aeronautics into the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). It also created a Civilian-Military Liaison Committee, chaired by the President, responsible for coordinating the nation's civilian and military space programs.", "distance": "75.59671", "question": "who was us president when nasa was established" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The passing of the Federal Reserve act of 1913 carried implications both domestically and internationally for the United States economic system . The absence of a central banking structure in the U.S. previous to this act left a financial essence that was characterized by immobile reserves and inelastic currency . Creating the Federal Reserve gave the Federal Reserve control to regulate inflation , even though the government control over such powers would eventually lead to decisions that were controversial . Some of the most prominent implications include the internationalization of the U.S. Dollar as a global currency , the impact from the perception of the Central Bank structure as a public good by creating a system of financial stability ( Parthemos 19 - 28 ) , and the Impact of the Federal Reserve in response to economic panics .", "distance": "76.00821", "question": "who was president when the federal reserve was created" } ]
piper orange is the new black actress name
[ "Taylor Schilling" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17521366", "score": 1.4002905, "text": "Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries or Television Film. Lorraine Toussaint won a Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Series. Piper is awakened in solitary and, without being given any information, forced to board a bus and a plane to whereabouts unknown. After she lands, finally realizing she is in Chicago, Piper assumes she has been transferred for killing Pennsatucky and attempts to adjust to her new surroundings. After speaking with Alex, Piper discovers she is in Chicago to testify in the trial of Alex's drug boss, Kubra Balik, and that the stay is temporary. Piper returns to Litchfield along with", "title": "Orange Is the New Black (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "13660196", "score": 1.3740093, "text": "Taylor Schilling Taylor Schilling (born July 27, 1984) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Piper Chapman on the Netflix original comedy-drama series \"Orange Is the New Black\" (2013–present), for which she received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series and two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy and Best Actress – Television Series Drama. She made her film debut in the 2007 drama \"Dark Matter\". Schilling also starred in the short-lived NBC medical drama \"Mercy\" (2009–10). Her other films include", "title": "Taylor Schilling" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13660200", "score": 1.3536382, "text": "stars as Piper Chapman in the Netflix original series \"Orange Is the New Black\", based on the Piper Kerman memoir \"\". The show premiered on July 11, 2013. For her work on the show, Schilling was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Television Series – Drama and the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series in 2014. Regarding her sexuality, Schilling stated: \"I’ve had very serious relationships with lots of people, and I’m a very expansive human. There’s no part of me that can be put under a label. I really", "title": "Taylor Schilling" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17986626", "score": 1.3158202, "text": "Editing for a Comedy Series and Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series (Uzo Aduba). Sentenced to 15 months for a crime committed 10 years earlier, Piper Chapman leaves her supportive fiancé Larry for her new home: a women's prison. Her counselor, Sam Healy, empathizes with her and tries to gently give her tips to survive. She grapples with the racial dynamics of prison life and learns some of the rules. Unfortunately, she offends Red, the powerful matriarch of the prison kitchen, who responds by serving Piper a bloody tampon and subsequently starving her. Piper is", "title": "Orange Is the New Black (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "13660201", "score": 1.300253, "text": "don’t fit into a box — that’s too reductive … I’ve had a lot of love, and I don’t have any qualms about where it comes from.\" Schilling practices Transcendental Meditation. Taylor Schilling Taylor Schilling (born July 27, 1984) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Piper Chapman on the Netflix original comedy-drama series \"Orange Is the New Black\" (2013–present), for which she received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series and two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy and Best", "title": "Taylor Schilling" } ]
[MASK] is the new black actress name
[ { "answer": "Diane Guerrero", "context": "Diane Guerrero ( born July 21 , 1986 ) is an American actress and author . She is known for her roles as inmate Maritza Ramos on the Netflix series Orange Is the New Black and Lina on Jane the Virgin . Among her other roles was a recurring role on Are We There Yet ? Guerrero grew up in Boston and remained there after the rest of her family was deported to Colombia .", "distance": "73.80957", "question": "orange is the new black puerto rican actress" }, { "answer": "Laverne Cox", "context": "Laverne Cox is an American actress and LGBT advocate . She became known for her portrayal of Sophia Burset on the Netflix television series Orange Is the New Black , for which she became the first openly transgender person to be nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award in the acting category , and the first to be nominated for an Emmy Award since composer / musician Angela Morley in 1990 . In 2015 , she won a Daytime Emmy Award in Outstanding Special Class Special as Executive Producer for Laverne Cox Presents : The T Word . This made her the first openly transgender woman to win a Daytime Emmy as an Executive Producer ; as well , The T Word is the first trans documentary to win a Daytime Emmy .", "distance": "74.249756", "question": "orange is the new black cast transgender actress" }, { "answer": "Barbara Rosenblat", "context": "Rosa `` Miss Rosa '' Cisneros is a fictional character from the Netflix dramedy series Orange Is the New Black , played by Barbara Rosenblat . The character made her first screen appearance during the premiere episode titled `` I Was n't Ready '' , which aired on July 11 , 2013 . Stephanie Andujar portrayed `` Young Rosa '' in flashback sequences . Rosenblat originally auditioned for another character but producers asked her to portray Miss Rosa .", "distance": "73.53751", "question": "rosa from orange is the new black actress" }, { "answer": "Taylor Schilling", "context": "Taylor Schilling ( born July 27 , 1984 ) is an American actress . She is known for her role as Piper Chapman on the Netflix original comedy - drama series Orange Is the New Black ( 2013 -- present ) , for which she received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series and two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actress -- Television Series Musical or Comedy and Best Actress -- Television Series Drama . She made her film debut in the 2007 drama Dark Matter . Schilling also starred in the short - lived NBC medical drama Mercy ( 2009 -- 10 ) .", "distance": "80.622505", "question": "orange is the new black who plays piper" }, { "answer": "Matthew David `` Matt '' McGorry", "context": "Matthew David `` Matt '' McGorry ( born April 12 , 1986 ) is an American actor and activist . He is best known for his roles as John Bennett in the Netflix comedy - drama series Orange Is the New Black and Asher Millstone on ABC 's How to Get Away with Murder .", "distance": "73.087234", "question": "j bennett orange is the new black actor" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Laura Gómez is a Dominican actress , speaker , writer , and director . She belongs to SAG - AFTRA and lives in New York City . Gómez is best known for her portrayal of the character Blanca Flores , an astute and disheveled prison inmate in the award - winning Netflix series Orange Is The New Black . In the fall of 2012 she won the NYU", "distance": "73.80957", "question": "orange is the new black puerto rican actress" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Rosa `` Miss Rosa '' Cisneros is a fictional character from the Netflix dramedy series Orange Is the New Black , played by Barbara Rosenblat . The character made her first screen appearance during the premiere episode titled `` I Was n't Ready '' , which aired on July 11 , 2013 . Stephanie Andujar portrayed `` Young Rosa '' in flashback sequences . Rosenblat originally auditioned for another character but producers asked her to portray Miss Rosa .", "distance": "74.249756", "question": "orange is the new black cast transgender actress" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Laura Gómez is a Dominican actress , speaker , writer , and director . She belongs to SAG - AFTRA and lives in New York City . Gómez is best known for her portrayal of the character Blanca Flores , an astute and disheveled prison inmate in the award - winning Netflix series Orange Is The New Black . In the fall of 2012 she won the NYU", "distance": "73.53751", "question": "rosa from orange is the new black actress" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Piper Eressea Kerman ( born September 28 , 1969 ) is an American memoirist convicted of felony money - laundering charges ; her memoir Orange Is the New Black : My Year in a Women 's Prison about her experiences in prison was adapted into the critically acclaimed Netflix original comedy - drama series Orange Is the New Black .", "distance": "80.622505", "question": "orange is the new black who plays piper" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Billy Brown is an American actor . In 2014 , Brown began starring as Detective Nate Lahey in the Shonda Rhimes drama series , How to Get Away with Murder . He is also known for his roles in the television series Lights Out , Dexter , Sons of Anarchy , and Hostages .", "distance": "73.087234", "question": "j bennett orange is the new black actor" } ]
who won the battle of operation market garden
[ "Germany" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "673176", "score": 1.2621262, "text": "life, Pvt. Towle saved the lives of many of his comrades and was directly instrumental in breaking up the enemy counterattack.\" Operation Market Garden has remained a controversial battle for several reasons. Allied tactics and strategy have been much debated. The operation was the result of a strategy debate at the highest levels of Allied command in Europe. Much post-war analysis has thus probed the alternatives that were not taken, such as giving priority to securing the Scheldt estuary and so opening the port of Antwerp. But Montgomery insisted that the First Canadian Army should clear the German garrisons in", "title": "Operation Market Garden" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "673202", "score": 1.2563877, "text": "is in English and reads \"Dedicated to the people of the Corridor by the veterans of the 101st Airborne Division, in grateful appreciation of their courage, compassion and friendship\". On 31 May 2006, Polish 1st Independent Airborne Brigade was awarded the Dutch Military William Order by HM Queen Beatrix for gallantry at Arnhem during Operation Market Garden in 1944. The American 82nd Airborne Division had previously been awarded the same order for gallantry during the operation on 8 October 1945. Several museums in the Netherlands are dedicated to Operation Market Garden, including the National Liberation Museum 1944–1945 in Groesbeek, Wings", "title": "Operation Market Garden" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "673075", "score": 1.2511793, "text": "join XXX Corps in the breakout from the Arnhem bridgehead. Four days was a long time for an airborne force to fight unsupported. In addition the Allied paratroopers lacked adequate anti-tank weapons. Even so, before Operation Market Garden started it seemed to the Allied high command that the German resistance had broken. Most of the German Fifteenth Army in the area appeared to be fleeing from the Canadians and they were known to have no \"Panzergruppen\". It was thought that XXX Corps would face limited resistance on their route up Highway 69 and little armour. Meanwhile, the German defenders would", "title": "Operation Market Garden" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5965624", "score": 1.2480043, "text": "Operation Market Garden order of battle This is the complete order of battle of Allied and German forces involved during Operation Market Garden. US General Dwight D. Eisenhower was Supreme Commander of the Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Forces (SHAEF) and in that capacity was ultimately responsible for the planning and execution of the whole operation. British Air Chief Marshal Sir Arthur Tedder was his deputy, while Major General Walter Bedell Smith was chief of staff. Under Field Marshal Sir Bernard L. Montgomery Commanded by Lieutenant General Lewis H. Brereton, USAAF Lieutenant-General Frederick Browning; also deputy commander of the 1st Airborne", "title": "Operation Market Garden order of battle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3441775", "score": 1.2466176, "text": "commanded by Major General Ernest Down (but replaced in January 1944 by Major General Roy Urquhart) after Major General George F. Hopkinson was killed in September 1943, landed at Taranto by sea. Frost is best known for his involvement in the Battle of Arnhem during Operation \"Market Garden\". During this battle Frost was to spearhead the 1st Airborne Division's assault on the bridge at Arnhem and hold it while the rest of the division made its way there. If all had gone to plan there would have been almost 9,000 men holding Arnhem bridge for the two days it was", "title": "John Frost (British Army officer)" } ]
who won the battle of operation market garden
[ { "answer": "Henry III", "context": "Although both John and the barons agreed to the Magna Carta peace treaty in 1215, neither side complied with its conditions. Civil war broke out shortly afterwards, with the barons aided by Louis of France. It soon descended into a stalemate. John died of dysentery contracted whilst on campaign in eastern England during late 1216; supporters of his son Henry III went on to achieve victory over Louis and the rebel barons the following year.", "distance": "73.00887", "question": "Who won victory over Louis and the rebel barons?" }, { "answer": "the occupying French soldiers", "context": "The Battle of Puebla ( Spanish : Batalla de Puebla ; French : Bataille de Puebla ) took place on 5 May 1862 , near Puebla City during the Second French intervention in Mexico . The battle ended in a victory for the Mexican Army over the occupying French soldiers . The French eventually overran the Mexicans in subsequent battles , but the Mexican victory at Puebla against a much better equipped and larger French army provided a significant morale boost to the Mexican army and also helped slow the French army 's advance towards Mexico City .", "distance": "79.12707", "question": "who did mexico defeat in the battle of puebla" }, { "answer": "Britain", "context": "Historian Stephen Bungay cited Germany 's failure to destroy Britain 's air defences to force an armistice ( or even outright surrender ) as the first major German defeat in World War II and a crucial turning point in the conflict . The Battle of Britain takes its name from a speech by Winston Churchill to the House of Commons on 18 June : `` What General Weygand has called The Battle of France is over . The Battle of Britain is about to begin . ''", "distance": "79.07966", "question": "who won in the battle of britain ww2" }, { "answer": "British", "context": "<Tr> <Th> Result </Th> <Td> British victory </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "79.56392", "question": "who won the battle of brandywine during the revolutionary war" }, { "answer": "Turkey", "context": "Turkish troops fired artillery shells into northern Iraq on Wednesday nearly a week after Turkey completed its eight-day ground offensive targeting Kurdish militants, an Iraqi official told CNN.Turkish troops patrol near the border with Iraq during the February offensive. Jabbar Yawer, spokesman for Iraq's Kurdish Regional Government security forces, said at least 16 rounds were fired on Dashti Barzji -- an uninhabited area in Iraq's Irbil province located about 12 miles from Iraq's border. Irbil is one of the three provinces compromising Iraq's Kurdish region. The Turkish military in Ankara had no immediate comment about the report.", "distance": "72.45926", "question": "Who completed an eight-day ground offensive?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1173 John's elder brothers, backed by Eleanor, rose in revolt against Henry in the short-lived rebellion of 1173 to 1174. Growing irritated with his subordinate position to Henry II and increasingly worried that John might be given additional lands and castles at his expense, Henry the Young King travelled to Paris and allied himself with Louis VII. Eleanor, irritated by her husband's persistent interference in Aquitaine, encouraged Richard and Geoffrey to join their brother Henry in Paris. Henry II triumphed over the coalition of his sons, but was generous to them in the peace settlement agreed at Montlouis.", "distance": "73.00887", "question": "Who won victory over Louis and the rebel barons?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Battle of Puebla was an inspirational event for wartime Mexico , and it provided a stunning revelation to the rest of the world which had largely expected a rapid victory for French arms .", "distance": "79.12707", "question": "who did mexico defeat in the battle of puebla" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The British Prime Minister at the time was Winston Churchill. The Wehrmacht were the united armed forces of Nazi Germany from 1935 to 1945. It consisted of the Heer (army), the Kriegsmarine (navy) and the Luftwaffe (air force). The Dunkirk evacuation, commonly known as the miracle of Dunkirk, code-named ?Operation Dynamo? by the British, was the evacuation of Allied soldiers and the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) from the beaches and harbour of Dunkirk, France between 26th May 1940 and the early hours of 4th June 1940. They were evacuated on naval vessels, civilian boats and little ships. There were over a thousand civilian casualties and an estimated five hundred and fifty four were killed and a further seven hundred and ninety one lost their lives in the course of their duties before coming to an end.", "distance": "79.07966", "question": "who won in the battle of britain ww2" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "<Tr> <Th> Result </Th> <Td> Confederate victory </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "79.56392", "question": "who won the battle of brandywine during the revolutionary war" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Bay of Pigs Invasion - InfopleaseBay of Pigs Invasion Encyclopedia  >  History  >  Latin America and the Caribbean  >  Cuban History Bay of Pigs Invasion Bay of Pigs Invasion, 1961, an unsuccessful invasion of Cuba by Cuban exiles, supported by the U.S. government. On Apr. 17, 1961, an armed force of about 1,500 Cuban exiles landed in the Bahía de Cochinos (Bay of Pigs) on the south coast of Cuba. Trained since May, 1960, in Guatemala by members of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) with the approval of the Eisenhower administration, and supplied with arms by the U.S. government, the rebels intended to foment an insurrection in Cuba and overthrow the Communist regime of Fidel Castro. The Cuban army easily defeated the rebels and by Apr. 20, most were either killed or captured.", "distance": "72.434746", "question": "who won the battle of the bay of pigs" } ]
who is girl in shut up and dance video
[ "Lauren Taft" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4231840", "score": 1.1512159, "text": "\"Straight Up (Ultimix mix)\". Shut Up and Dance: Mixes Shut Up and Dance (The Dance Mixes) is a Paula Abdul remix album, released in 1990. It contains dance remixes of the six hit singles from Abdul's debut album \"Forever Your Girl\", one remixed album track and one medley. The album was another huge success for Abdul, peaking at #7 on the \"Billboard\" 200. Following Abdul's continued UK singles success throughout 1990, \"Shut Up and Dance\" was re-released there late in the same year, featuring an additional four tracks. There were two singles and accompanying music videos released from the project—the", "title": "Shut Up and Dance: Mixes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15011213", "score": 1.1327609, "text": "Victoria Duffield Victoria Duffield (born January 3, 1995) is a Canadian singer, songwriter, dancer and actress. She is best known for her debut single \"Shut Up and Dance\", which peaked at number 12 on the Canadian Hot 100 chart in 2011 and was certified platinum by the Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA). Duffield gained recognition after appearing as a finalist on the third season of the YTV reality competition series \"The Next Star\" in 2010, signing with Warner Music Canada the following year. Her debut studio album \"Shut Up and Dance\" (2012) also saw the commercial success of the single", "title": "Victoria Duffield" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17255359", "score": 1.1279, "text": "About Us\", a collaboration with Cody Simpson. Shut Up and Dance (Victoria Duffield album) Shut Up and Dance is the debut studio album by Canadian singer Victoria Duffield, released by Warner Music Canada on August 21, 2012. The title track was released as the lead single from the album in July 2011 and peaked at number 12 on the Canadian Hot 100 chart, and was certified platinum in Canada in February 2012. Three additional singles were released from \"Shut Up and Dance\" after the album's release: \"Feel\", \"Break My Heart\"—which peaked at number 35 on the Canadian Hot 100 and", "title": "Shut Up and Dance (Victoria Duffield album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19093893", "score": 1.1225016, "text": "Dolan of \"Rolling Stone\" compared its theme favorably to \"Girl in a Country Song\" in terms of reversing the roles usually held by young males and females in country music songs. The music video was directed by TK McKamy and premiered in December 2015. Taylor's brother, Mason Dye, stars in the video. Shut Up and Fish \"Shut Up and Fish\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music duo Maddie & Tae. It was released to radio on November 2, 2015, as the third single from their debut studio album, \"Start Here\". The song was written by the", "title": "Shut Up and Fish" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4231839", "score": 1.1081207, "text": "Shut Up and Dance: Mixes Shut Up and Dance (The Dance Mixes) is a Paula Abdul remix album, released in 1990. It contains dance remixes of the six hit singles from Abdul's debut album \"Forever Your Girl\", one remixed album track and one medley. The album was another huge success for Abdul, peaking at #7 on the \"Billboard\" 200. Following Abdul's continued UK singles success throughout 1990, \"Shut Up and Dance\" was re-released there late in the same year, featuring an additional four tracks. There were two singles and accompanying music videos released from the project—the \"1990 Medley Mix\" and", "title": "Shut Up and Dance: Mixes" } ]
who is girl in shut up and dance video
[ { "answer": "Lauren Taft", "context": "The music video , a 1980s club - themed movie - style music video , was released on YouTube on October 23 , 2014 . It stars professional dancer Lauren Taft alongside Petricca .", "distance": "76.41487", "question": "who is the girl in walk the moon shut up and dance with me video" }, { "answer": "Lauren Taft", "context": "The music video , a 1980s club - themed movie - style music video , was released on YouTube on October 23 , 2014 . It stars professional dancer Lauren Taft alongside Petricca .", "distance": "84.54176", "question": "who is the girl in walk the moon shut up and dance" }, { "answer": "professional dancer Lauren Taft", "context": "The music video , a 1980s club - themed movie - style music video , was released on YouTube on October 23 , 2014 . It stars professional dancer Lauren Taft alongside Petricca .", "distance": "73.21279", "question": "who is the girl in shut up and dance with me" }, { "answer": "Madison Nicole Ziegler", "context": "Madison Nicole Ziegler ( born September 30 , 2002 ) , better known as Maddie Ziegler , is an American dancer , actress and model . She first became known for appearing in Lifetime 's reality show Dance Moms from 2011 ( at age 8 ) until 2016 . From 2014 to 2017 , she gained wider fame for starring in six music videos by Sia , including `` Chandelier '' and `` Elastic Heart '' , which cumulatively have attracted more than 3.5 billion views on YouTube . Ziegler has appeared in films , television and concerts , and has modeled on magazine covers and in advertisements for Capezio , Ralph Lauren and Target , among other brands .", "distance": "77.51859", "question": "who is the girl dancing in sia videos" }, { "answer": "Dakota Johnson", "context": "`` Earned It '' peaked at number three on the Billboard Hot 100 , becoming The Weeknd 's first top five single . The song 's popularity made Fifty Shades of Grey the latest soundtrack to generate concurrent top - ten singles with Ellie Goulding 's `` Love Me like You Do '' , which also peaked at number three . Its music video was directed by the film 's director Sam Taylor - Johnson , features the film 's lead actress Dakota Johnson , and it features clips of the film and the same BDSM theme . The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 88th Academy Awards and won the Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance at the 58th Annual Grammy Awards .", "distance": "79.32954", "question": "who is the girl in earned it video" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The music video was directed by actor Timothy Hutton and features model and actress Paulina Porizkova , who would later become Ric Ocasek 's wife .", "distance": "76.41487", "question": "who is the girl in walk the moon shut up and dance with me video" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The music video was directed by actor Timothy Hutton and features model and actress Paulina Porizkova , who would later become Ric Ocasek 's wife .", "distance": "84.54176", "question": "who is the girl in walk the moon shut up and dance" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The music video was directed by actor Timothy Hutton and features model and actress Paulina Porizkova , who would later become Ric Ocasek 's wife .", "distance": "73.21279", "question": "who is the girl in shut up and dance with me" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Choreographer Tony Testa and the show's dance troupe, the Nick 6, demonstrated each routine slowly, repeating it several times during the episode. An \"advanced\" version of each routine was featured on the show's website. Episodes featured musical guests, which included Akon, Natasha Bedingfield, Miranda Cosgrove, Fall Out Boy, Fergie, Janet Jackson, Sean Kingston, Lil' Mama, Jesse McCartney, Menudo, Omarion, Panic! at the Disco and Ashlee Simpson, as well as dancing by a studio audience. The show premiered March 29, 2008, immediately after the 2008 Kids' Choice Awards. Ashlee Simpson Ashley Nicolle Ross (née Simpson; born October 3, 1984), known by the stage name Ashlee Simpson, is an American singer-songwriter and actress. The younger sister of pop singer and actress Jessica Simpson, Ashlee began appearing in television commercials at the age of 15.", "distance": "77.51859", "question": "who is the girl dancing in sia videos" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "`` Love Me like You Do '' is a song recorded by English singer Ellie Goulding for the soundtrack to the film Fifty Shades of Grey ( 2015 ) . The song was written by Savan Kotecha , Ilya Salmanzadeh , Tove Lo , Max Martin and Ali Payami ; the latter two also produced it . Goulding was selected to sing the track . It was released on 7 January 2015 as the second single from the soundtrack . The song was also included on Goulding 's third studio album , Delirium ( 2015 ) .", "distance": "79.32954", "question": "who is the girl in earned it video" } ]
how many home runs did willie mays have
[ "660" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "724818", "score": 1.1684198, "text": "1964 seasons Mays batted in over 100 runs and hit 85 total home runs. On July 2, 1963, Mays played in a game when future Hall of Fame members Warren Spahn and Juan Marichal each threw 15 scoreless innings. In the bottom of the 16th inning, Mays hit a home run off Spahn for a 1–0 Giants victory. He won his third NL Player of the Month Award in August (.387, 8 HR, 27 RBI). Mays won his second MVP award in 1965 behind a career-high 52 home runs. On September 13, 1965, he hit his 500th career home run", "title": "Willie Mays" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "724826", "score": 1.1437007, "text": "Mays was the oldest regular position player in baseball. At age 42, he became the oldest position player to appear in a World Series game. Mays retired after the 1973 season with a lifetime batting average of .302 and 660 home runs. His lifetime total of 7,095 outfield putouts remains the major league record. Mays is the only major league player to have hit a home run in every inning from the 1st through the 16th innings. He finished his career with a record 22 extra-inning home runs. After Mays retired as a player, he remained an active personality. Just", "title": "Willie Mays" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "724821", "score": 1.1430849, "text": "Mike Corkins in September 1969. Plagued by injuries that season, he managed only 13 home runs. Mays enjoyed a resurgence in 1970, hitting 28 homers, and got off to a fast start in 1971, the year he turned 40. He had 15 home runs at the All-Star break but faded down the stretch and finished with 18. Mays helped the Giants win the division title that year, but they lost the NLCS to the Pittsburgh Pirates. During his time on the Giants, Mays and fellow player Bobby Bonds were friends. When Bobby's son, Barry Bonds, was born, Bobby asked Mays", "title": "Willie Mays" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "724806", "score": 1.1333295, "text": "13th at-bat, however, he hit a towering home run over the left field roof of the Polo Grounds off of future Hall of Famer Warren Spahn. Spahn later joked, \"I'll never forgive myself. We might have gotten rid of Willie forever if I'd only struck him out.\" Mays's batting average improved steadily throughout the rest of the season. Although his .274 average, 68 RBI and 20 homers (in 121 games) were among the lowest of his career, he still won the 1951 Rookie of the Year Award. During the Giants' comeback in August and September 1951 to tie the Dodgers", "title": "Willie Mays" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "724820", "score": 1.1298561, "text": "17 HR, 29 RBI), while setting the NL record for most home runs in the month of August (since tied by Sammy Sosa in 2001). Mays played in over 150 games for 13 consecutive years (a major-league record) from 1954 to 1966. In 1966, his last with 100 RBIs, Mays finished third in the National League MVP voting. It was the ninth and final time he finished in the top five in the voting for the award. In 1970, the \"Sporting News\" named Mays as the 1960s \"Player of the Decade.\" Mays hit his 600th home run off San Diego's", "title": "Willie Mays" } ]
how many home runs did [MASK] have
[ { "answer": "275", "context": "<Tr> <Th> Home runs </Th> < Td> 275 </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "82.60772", "question": "how many home runs did roger maris hit in his career" }, { "answer": "four", "context": "Roger Maris Roger Eugene Maris (September 10, 1934 – December 14, 1985) was an American professional baseball player who played four seasons in the minor leagues and twelve seasons in the major leagues. Maris played right field on four Major League Baseball (MLB) teams, from 1957 through 1968. 1994 San Francisco Giants season The 1994 San Francisco Giants season was the Giants' 112th season in Major League Baseball, their 37th season in San Francisco since their move from New York following the 1957 season, and their 35th at Candlestick Park. After winning 103 games in 1993, the Giants record dropped to 55-60 in a strike-shortened season.", "distance": "78.70472", "question": "How many MLB teams did the baseball player who had 61 home runs in 1961 play for?" }, { "answer": "29", "context": "DiMaggio set a franchise record in 1936 by hitting 29 home runs in his rookie season . DiMaggio accomplished the feat in 138 games . His record stood for over 80 years until it was broken by Aaron Judge , who hit the 30th home run in his rookie season in his 84th game in 2017 .", "distance": "75.082405", "question": "how many home runs did joe dimaggio hit in his rookie season" }, { "answer": "no player has ever hit more than four", "context": "Writers of Sporting News described hitting four home runs in a single Major League Baseball ( MLB ) game as `` baseball 's greatest single - game accomplishment '' . Eighteen players have accomplished the feat to date , the most recent being J.D. Martinez of the Arizona Diamondbacks on September 4 , 2017 against the Los Angeles Dodgers . No player has done this more than once in his career and no player has ever hit more than four in a game . Bobby Lowe was the first to hit four home runs in a single game , doing so on May 30 , 1894 . Fans were reportedly so excited that they threw $160 in silver coins ( $4,400 today ) onto the field after his fourth home run .", "distance": "74.47093", "question": "how many mlb players hit 5 homeruns in one game" }, { "answer": "2,430", "context": "The Major League Baseball ( MLB ) season schedule consists of 162 games for each of the 30 teams in the American League ( AL ) and National League ( NL ) , played over approximately six months -- a total of 2,430 games , plus the postseason . The regular season runs from late March / early April to late September / early October , followed by the postseason which can run to early November . The season begins with the official Opening Day , and , as of 2018 , runs 261⁄2 weeks through the last Sunday of September or first Sunday of October . One or more International Opener games may be scheduled outside the United States before the official Opening Day .", "distance": "81.03148", "question": "how many total games in an mlb season" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "<Tr> <Th> Status </Th> <Td> Open </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "82.60772", "question": "how many home runs did roger maris hit in his career" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Kirby Puckett Kirby Puckett (March 14, 1960 – March 6, 2006) was an American professional baseball player. He played his entire 12-year Major League Baseball (MLB) career as a center fielder for the Minnesota Twins (1984–95). Puckett is the Twins' all-time leader in career hits, runs, doubles, and total bases. At the time of his retirement, his .318 career batting average was the highest by any right-handed American League batter since Joe DiMaggio. 1994 Minnesota Twins season The 1994 Minnesota Twins played in an abbreviated, strike-shortened season.", "distance": "78.70472", "question": "How many MLB teams did the baseball player who had 61 home runs in 1961 play for?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Joe DiMaggio holds the Major League Baseball record with a streak of 56 consecutive games in 1941 which began on May 15 and ended July 17 . DiMaggio hit . 408 during his streak ( 91 - for - 223 ) , with 15 home runs and 55 runs batted in .", "distance": "75.082405", "question": "how many home runs did joe dimaggio hit in his rookie season" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Every team which had a player hit two grand slams won their milestone games . These games have resulted in other single - game MLB records being set due to the extreme offensive performance . Lazzeri , for example , proceeded to hit a third home run in the game and finished with a total of eleven runs batted in , an American League record . Fernando Tatís became the only player to hit two grand slams in the same inning , when he attained the milestone , slugging two in the third inning for the St. Louis Cardinals on April 23 , 1999 . In achieving the feat , he also set a new major league record with eight runs batted in a single inning .", "distance": "74.47093", "question": "how many mlb players hit 5 homeruns in one game" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Major League Baseball's preseason is also known as spring training. All MLB teams maintain a spring-training base in Arizona or Florida. The teams in Arizona make up the Cactus League, while the teams in Florida play in the Grapefruit League. Each team plays about 30 preseason games against other MLB teams. They may also play exhibitions against a local college team or a minor-league team from their farm system. Some days feature the team playing two games with two different rosters evenly divided up, which are known as \"split-squad\" games.", "distance": "81.03148", "question": "how many total games in an mlb season" } ]
when did the yankees move to new york
[ "1903" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8998661", "score": 1.0908906, "text": "Hall politicians, Frank J. Farrell and William Stephen Devery, purchased the New York franchise in the AL. The pair paid for the team. It is not clear whether Farrell and Devery purchased the remains of the Orioles and moved them to New York, or if they received an expansion franchise. It was the last change in the lineup of MLB teams for half a century. The ballpark for the New York team was constructed between 165th and 168th Streets, on Broadway in Manhattan. Formally known as American League Park, it was nicknamed Hilltop Park because of its relatively high elevation.", "title": "History of the New York Yankees" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7641951", "score": 1.0810368, "text": "National League counterpart, the Giants. In 1921—the year after acquiring Babe Ruth—the Yankees played in their first World Series. They competed against the Giants, and all eight games of the series were played in the Polo Grounds. After the 1922 season, the Yankees were told to move out of the Polo Grounds. Giants manager John McGraw was said to have commented that the Yankees should \"move to some out-of-the-way place, like Queens\", but they instead broke ground for a new ballpark in the Bronx, right across the Harlem River from the Polo Grounds. In 1922, the Yankees returned to the", "title": "New York Yankees" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19071364", "score": 1.0810001, "text": "the Kansas City Royals. On February 21, the Yankees signed free agent Chris Parmelee. On April 4, the Yankees traded Carlos Corporán to the Tampa Bay Rays for cash considerations. After the Yankees opening day was rained out, the Yankees played it a day later on April 5, losing 3–5 to the Houston Astros. The Yankees would go on to win their opening series two games to one against Houston. The next series, the Yankees went to Detroit to face the Detroit Tigers, taking one game and losing one game before having the final game postponed for an eventual make-up.", "title": "2016 New York Yankees season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14448965", "score": 1.0632813, "text": "time, as most of the major population areas were in the Northeast and Midwestern United States in the aftermath of Reconstruction and later the Great Migration. Baseball was tied to the history and culture of New York City up until the 1950s. Three of the best teams in the league were located in New York City: the Yankees, Giants and Dodgers. Over the years, though, it became apparent that one team would be more popular than the other in a given market. In cities with multiple teams, owners would be competing with each over the same fan base. The economics", "title": "Major League Baseball relocation of 1950s–60s" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9609955", "score": 1.0599316, "text": "in his own plane that crashed into a Manhattan high rise shortly after the Yankees were eliminated in the 2006 ALDS. The Yankees made news by trading right fielder Gary Sheffield to the Detroit Tigers in exchange for pitching prospects. The Yankees also traded away pitcher Jaret Wright to the Baltimore Orioles in exchange for reliever Chris Britton. On December 21, 2006, Andy Pettitte signed as a Free Agent with the Yankees. However, no offseason move was bigger for the team than trading Randy Johnson back to the Arizona Diamondbacks, the team who he was with when he won the", "title": "2007 New York Yankees season" } ]
when did the [MASK] move to [MASK]
[ { "answer": "2013", "context": "The Houston Astros are an American professional baseball team based in Houston , Texas . The Astros compete in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) as a member club of the American League ( AL ) West division , having moved to the division in 2013 after spending their first 51 seasons in the National League ( NL ) . The Astros have played their home games at Minute Maid Park since 2000 .", "distance": "76.8574", "question": "when did the astros move to the american league" }, { "answer": "1995", "context": "The Cleveland Browns relocation controversy , sometimes referred to by fans as `` The Move '' , was the decision by then - Browns owner Art Modell to relocate the National Football League ( NFL ) 's Cleveland Browns from its long - time home of Cleveland to Baltimore during the 1995 NFL season . Subsequent legal actions by the city of Cleveland and Browns season ticket holders led the NFL to broker a compromise that saw the Browns history , records , and intellectual property remain in Cleveland . In return , Modell was permitted to move his football organization to Baltimore where he established the Baltimore Ravens . The Ravens are officially regarded by the NFL as an expansion team that began play in 1996 .", "distance": "72.74861", "question": "when did the cleveland browns move to baltimore" }, { "answer": "1957", "context": "The Brooklyn Dodgers was an American Major League baseball team , active primarily in the National League from 1884 until 1957 , after which the club moved to Los Angeles , where it continues its history as the Los Angeles Dodgers . The team 's name derived from the reputed skill of Brooklyn residents at evading the city 's trolley streetcar network . The Dodgers played in two stadiums in South Brooklyn , each named Washington Park , and at Eastern Park in the neighborhood of Brownsville before moving to Ebbets Field in the neighborhood of Flatbush in 1913 . The team is noted for signing Jackie Robinson in 1947 as the first black player in the modern major leagues .", "distance": "76.00687", "question": "when did the dodgers move to la from brooklyn" }, { "answer": "December 1800", "context": "The United States Congress was established upon ratification of the United States Constitution and formally began on March 4 , 1789 . New York City remained home to Congress until July 1790 , when the Residence Act was passed to pave the way for a permanent capital . The decision to locate the capital was contentious , but Alexander Hamilton helped broker a compromise in which the federal government would take on war debt incurred during the American Revolutionary War , in exchange for support from northern states for locating the capital along the Potomac River . As part of the legislation , Philadelphia was chosen as a temporary capital for ten years ( until December 1800 ) , until the nation 's capital in Washington , D.C. , would be ready .", "distance": "80.47985", "question": "when did us capitol moved to washington dc" }, { "answer": "November 1 , 1800", "context": "President John Adams also occupied the Market Street mansion from March 1797 to May 1800 . On Saturday , November 1 , 1800 , he became the first president to occupy the White House . The President 's House in Philadelphia became a hotel and was demolished in 1832 , while the unused presidential mansion became home to the University of Pennsylvania .", "distance": "79.08174", "question": "when was the white house moved to d.c" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Astros played in the NL from 1962 to 2012 . They played in the West Division from 1969 to 1993 , and the Central Division from 1994 to 2012 . While a member of the NL , the Astros played in one World Series , in 2005 , against the Chicago White Sox , in which they were swept in four games . In 2017 , they became the first franchise in MLB history to have won a pennant in both the NL and the AL , when they defeated the New York Yankees in the ALCS . They subsequently won the 2017 World Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers , winning four games to three , earning the team , and Texas , its first World Series title .", "distance": "76.8574", "question": "when did the astros move to the american league" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis was a successful effort by the then - owner of the Baltimore Colts ( Robert Irsay ) to move the American football team from Baltimore , Maryland to Indianapolis , Indiana . The team began play as the Indianapolis Colts for the 1984 National Football League ( NFL ) season . The Colts ' move was completely unannounced and occurred in the early hours of March 29 , 1984 , after years of lobbying for a new stadium to replace the inadequate Memorial Stadium . The franchise 's move continues to embitter many Baltimore natives decades afterward , and would have a lasting impact on the NFL , including another controversial relocation twelve years later that resulted in Baltimore receiving its current NFL team , the Ravens .", "distance": "72.74861", "question": "when did the cleveland browns move to baltimore" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Los Angeles Dodgers The Los Angeles Dodgers are an American professional baseball team based in Los Angeles, California. The Dodgers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) West division. Established in 1883 in Brooklyn, New York, the team moved to Los Angeles before the 1958 season. They played for four seasons at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum before moving to their current home of Dodger Stadium in 1962 . Trayce Thompson Trayce Nikolas Thompson (born March 15, 1991) is an American professional baseball outfielder for the Los Angeles Dodgers of Major League Baseball (MLB). He previously played for the Chicago White Sox.", "distance": "76.00687", "question": "when did the dodgers move to la from brooklyn" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Prior to establishing the nation 's capital in Washington , D.C. , the United States Congress and its predecessors had met in Philadelphia ( Independence Hall and Congress Hall ) , New York City ( Federal Hall ) , and a number of other locations ( York , Pennsylvania ; Lancaster , Pennsylvania ; Maryland State House in Annapolis , Maryland ; and Nassau Hall in Princeton , New Jersey ) . In September 1774 , the First Continental Congress brought together delegates from the colonies in Philadelphia , followed by the Second Continental Congress , which met from May 1775 to March 1781 .", "distance": "80.47985", "question": "when did us capitol moved to washington dc" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "White HouseThe White House is the official residence and principal workplace of the President of the United States, located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington, D.C. It has been the residence of every U.S. president since John Adams in 1800. The term White House is often used to refer to actions of the president and his advisers, as in \"The White House announced that...\". The house was designed by Irish-born James Hoban and built between 1792 and 1800 of white-painted Aquia Creek sandstone in the Neoclassical style.", "distance": "79.08174", "question": "when was the white house moved to d.c" } ]
what state has the highest minimum wage in the us 2017
[ "Massachusetts", "Washington" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "10313772", "score": 1.0747813, "text": "through automatic adjustments, while increases in 11 other states occurred through referendum or legislative action. Beginning in January 2017, Massachusetts and Washington state have the highest minimum wages in the country, at $11.00 per hour. New York City's minimum wage will be $15.00 per hour by the end of 2018. Some large employers in the traditionally low-paying retail sector have declared an internal minimum wage. As of 2018: Jobs that a minimum wage is most likely to directly affect are those that pay close to the minimum. According to the May 2006 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates, the four", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "10313737", "score": 1.0681825, "text": "set their own minimum wages independent of the federal government. When the state and federal minimum wage differ the higher wage prevails. As of January 2018, there were 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum. Washington has the highest state minimum wage at $11.50 per hour. A number of states have also in recent years enacted state preemption laws, which restrict local community rights, and bar local governments from setting their own minimum wage amounts. As of 2017, state preemption laws for local minimum wages have passed in 25 states. Legislation has passed recently in multiple", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10313771", "score": 1.0600611, "text": "higher wage applies only to businesses that contract with the local government, while in other cases the higher minimum applies to all work. The average US minimum wage per capita (2017) is $8.49 based on the population size of each state and generally represents the average minimum wage experienced by a person working in one of the fifty US states. Cities, counties, districts, and territories are not included in the calculation. As of October 2016, there have been 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum. From 2014 to 2015, nine states increased their minimum wage levels", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10313718", "score": 1.0403014, "text": "Minimum wage in the United States The minimum wage in the United States is set by US labor law and a range of state and local laws. Employers generally have to pay workers the highest minimum wage prescribed by federal, state, and local law. Since July 24, 2009, the federal government has mandated a nationwide minimum wage of $7.25 per hour. As of January 2018, there were 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum. From 2017 to 2018, eight states increased their minimum wage levels through automatic adjustments, while increases in eleven other states occurred through", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10313736", "score": 1.0379732, "text": "wage to $15 per hour by 2024 and index it to inflation. The Raise the Wage Act of 2017, which was simultaneously introduced in the House of Representatives with 166 Democratic cosponsors, would raise the minimum wage to $9.25 per hour immediately, and then gradually increase it to $15 per hour by 2024, while simultaneously raising the minimum wage for tipped workers and phasing it out. The legislation was introduced according to Senator Bernie Sanders to make sure that every worker has at least a modest and decent standard of living. In the United States, different states are able to", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States" } ]
what state has the highest minimum wage in the [MASK] [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Massachusetts", "context": "Cities , counties , districts , and territories are not included in the calculation . As of October 2016 , there have been 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum . From 2014 to 2015 , nine states increased their minimum wage levels through automatic adjustments , while increases in 11 other states occurred through referendum or legislative action . Beginning in January 2017 , Massachusetts and Washington state have the highest minimum wages in the country , at $11.00 per hour . New York City 's minimum wage will be $15.00 per hour by the end of 2018 .", "distance": "78.836365", "question": "what state has the highest minimum wage in the us" }, { "answer": "$11.00 per hour", "context": "Beginning in January 2017 , Massachusetts and Washington state have the highest minimum wages in the country , at $11.00 per hour . New York City 's minimum wage will be $15.00 per hour by the end of 2018 . There is a racial difference for support of a higher minimum wage with most black and Hispanic individuals supporting a $15.00 federal minimum wage , and 54 % of whites opposing it . In 2015 , about 3 percent of White , Asian , and Hispanic or Latino workers earned the federal minimum wage or less .", "distance": "77.328156", "question": "what 's the highest minimum wage in the united states" }, { "answer": "$7.25 per hour", "context": "The minimum wage in the United States is set by US labor law and a range of state and local laws . Employers generally have to pay workers the highest minimum wage prescribed by federal , state , and local law . Since July 24 , 2009 , the federal government has mandated a nationwide minimum wage of $7.25 per hour . As of January 2018 , there were 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum . From 2017 to 2018 , eight states increased their minimum wage levels through automatic adjustments , while increases in eleven other states occurred through referendum or legislative action .", "distance": "77.71579", "question": "what 's the lowest minimum wage in america" }, { "answer": "fourth", "context": "The economy of Himachal Pradesh is currently the third-fastest growing economy in India.[citation needed] Himachal Pradesh has been ranked fourth in the list of the highest per capita incomes of Indian states. This has made it one of the wealthiest places in the entire South Asia. Abundance of perennial rivers enables Himachal to sell hydroelectricity to other states such as Delhi, Punjab, and Rajasthan. The economy of the state is highly dependent on three sources: hydroelectric power, tourism, and agriculture.[citation needed]", "distance": "78.35453", "question": "What is Himachal Pradesh ranked in the highest per capita of Indian States?" }, { "answer": "a nationwide minimum wage of $7.25 per hour", "context": "The minimum wage in the United States is set by US labor law and a network of state , and local laws . Employers generally must pay workers the highest minimum wage prescribed by federal , state , and local law . As of July 2016 , the federal government mandates a nationwide minimum wage of $7.25 per hour . As of October 2016 , there are 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum . From 2014 to 2015 , nine states increased their minimum wage levels through automatic adjustments , while increases in 11 other states occurred through referendum or legislative action . In real terms , the federal minimum wage peaked near $10.00 per hour in 1968 , using 2014 inflation - adjusted dollars .", "distance": "77.90475", "question": "what is minimum wage in the united states" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In the United States , different states are able to set their own minimum wages independent of the federal government . When the state and federal minimum wage differ the higher wage prevails . As of January 2018 , there were 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum . Washington has the highest state minimum wage at $11.50 per hour . A number of states have also in recent years enacted state preemption laws , which restrict local community rights , and bar local governments from setting their own minimum wage amounts . As of 2017 , state preemption laws for local minimum wages have passed in 25 states .", "distance": "78.836365", "question": "what state has the highest minimum wage in the us" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Beginning in January 2017 , Massachusetts and Washington will have the highest state minimum wages . There is a racial difference for support of a higher minimum wage with most black and Hispanic individuals supporting a $15.00 federal minimum wage , and 54 % of whites opposing it . In 2015 , about 3 percent of White , Asian , and Hispanic or Latino workers earned the federal minimum wage or less . Among Black workers , the percentage was about 4 percent .", "distance": "77.328156", "question": "what 's the highest minimum wage in the united states" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In the United States , different states are able to set their own minimum wages independent of the federal government . When the state and federal minimum wage differ the higher wage prevails . As of January 2018 , there were 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum . Washington has the highest state minimum wage at $11.50 per hour . A number of states have also in recent years enacted state preemption laws , which restrict local community rights , and bar local governments from setting their own minimum wage amounts . As of 2017 , state preemption laws for local minimum wages have passed in 25 states .", "distance": "77.71579", "question": "what 's the lowest minimum wage in america" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Himachal Pradesh is extremely rich in its hydroelectricity resources . The state is having about twenty five percent of the national potential in this aspect . It has been estimated that about 27,436 MW of hydel power can be generated in the state by the construction of various hydel projects on the five perennial river basins no matter they are major , medium or small . Out of total hydel potential of the state , 8,418 MW is harnessed so far , out of which only 7.6 % is under the control of Himachal Pradesh Government while the rest being exploited by the Central Government . The state government has been giving the highest priority for its development , since hydel generation can meet the growing need of power for industry , agriculture and rural electrification .", "distance": "78.35453", "question": "What is Himachal Pradesh ranked in the highest per capita of Indian States?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Cities , counties , districts , and territories are not included in the calculation . As of October 2016 , there have been 29 states with a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum . From 2014 to 2015 , nine states increased their minimum wage levels through automatic adjustments , while increases in 11 other states occurred through referendum or legislative action . Beginning in January 2017 , Massachusetts and Washington state have the highest minimum wages in the country , at $11.00 per hour . New York City 's minimum wage will be $15.00 per hour by the end of 2018 .", "distance": "77.90475", "question": "what is minimum wage in the united states" } ]
what does fes stand for that 70s show
[ "Foreign Exchange" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5239432", "score": 1.1072619, "text": "Fez (That '70s Show) Fez is a fictional character and one of the four male leads on the Fox Network's \"That '70s Show\", portrayed by Wilmer Valderrama. He was the foreign exchange student in a group of six local teenagers. Fez was born on August 4, 1960. His real name is deemed unpronounceable by his friends, so they call him \"Fez\" (short for Foreign Exchange Student). The series' official web site explains the spelling \"Fez\" (as opposed to \"Fes\") as \"poetic license\". Red usually calls him \"the foreign kid\", or by a random foreign (or Native American) name through various", "title": "Fez (That '70s Show)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5239438", "score": 1.0722636, "text": "day!\") in his native tongue, which sounds like gibberish. Initially burdened by cultural barriers, Fez is fascinated by American life and thinks the knowledge he gains from America makes him superior to other people from his island. In an early episode, he suggests he would one day return to his home country \"and rule with an iron fist.\" Fez is openly regarded as weird by his friends. He exhibits a creepy side, which manifests itself in Fez spying on Kelso and Eric when they are making out with their girlfriends (with Kelso even allowing him to do so). More than", "title": "Fez (That '70s Show)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5239440", "score": 1.0245303, "text": "episodes.<br> Fez worked at DMV (Department of Motor Vehicle) from season 5 to season 7, there he met Nina his short stint girlfriend. With Nina, Fez managed to lose his virginity. Fez continued to work there after finishing school and being granted a green card. In season 7 he chose to quit and work at a local salon as shampoo boy, where he stayed until the finale. Fez (That '70s Show) Fez is a fictional character and one of the four male leads on the Fox Network's \"That '70s Show\", portrayed by Wilmer Valderrama. He was the foreign exchange student", "title": "Fez (That '70s Show)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5239435", "score": 1.0005333, "text": "secret. Fez's host parents, Matthew (Kevin Farley) and Rebecca Erdman (Shannon Holt) appear only in one episode, \"Drive In\". Fez's secret country of origin is one of the longest running gags on the show. Through all eight seasons, Fez's nationality remains a mystery, even to his closest friends, and the continual hints and clues Fez drops about his country only leave them more confused. In the episode \"Eric's Birthday,\" Kitty, fantasizing about Eric's friends causing trouble, imagines Fez saying, \"in my home country of...wherever it is I'm from; I can never tell...\" Much is revealed in the episode \"Love of", "title": "Fez (That '70s Show)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5239439", "score": 0.9662949, "text": "once he is caught hiding in Donna's closet, and towards the end of the series she doesn't even bother to kick him out because it happens so much. He frequently complains about being lonely and love-starved. Later on, Fez develops metrosexual habits, appreciating stylish clothes and at times appearing vain and narcissistic about his looks. He shares an antagonistic relationship with his landlord Fenton (played by Jim Rash) because of a previous dispute over what Fez described as \"a pair of pants that made my butt look like an oil painting.\" Fez shows off his superior dancing skills in numerous", "title": "Fez (That '70s Show)" } ]
what does [MASK] stand for that [MASK] show
[ { "answer": "thirty - mile zone", "context": "TMZ is a celebrity news website that debuted on November 8 , 2005 . It was a collaboration between AOL and Telepictures Productions , a division of Warner Bros. , until Time Warner divested AOL in 2009 . The name TMZ stands for thirty - mile zone , the historic `` studio zone '' within a 30 - mile ( 50 km ) radius centered at the intersection of West Beverly Boulevard and North La Cienega Boulevard in Los Angeles , California .", "distance": "83.87102", "question": "what does tmz stand for on the tv show" }, { "answer": "\"Saturday Night Live\"", "context": "Chevy Chase didn't look like Gerald Ford and didn't sound like Gerald Ford. But in the mid-1970s, when \"Saturday Night Live\" first went on the air, Chase -- then a writer and cast member of the show -- made his impression of the president, rife with pratfalls and slapstick, the talk of the country. He also made the president a butt of jokes, which was intentional, Chase told CNN in an interview. \"[Ford] was a sweet man, a terrific man -- [we] became good friends after, but ... he just tripped over things a lot,\" he said.", "distance": "80.31288", "question": "What show is Lorne Michaels associated with?" }, { "answer": "mythology of the series", "context": "Mythology of Heroes \"Heroes\" includes a number of mysterious fictional elements that have been ascribed to science fiction or supernatural phenomena. Tim Kring and the creators of the series refer to these fictional elements as part of the mythology of the series. Kring confirmed that although the show does have a unique mythology, he doesn't want to sink too deeply into it. Rather, Kring has used volumes to wrap up ongoing plot lines, rather than carrying them over long periods of time, as in \"Lost\". As far as the overall mythology of the series, Kring said \"we have talked about where the show goes up to five seasons.\"", "distance": "80.08359", "question": "what show series does Tim King refer to such as the show Lost?" }, { "answer": "audio / visual", "context": "AV input is a common label on a connector to receive ( AV ) audio / visual signals from electronic equipment that generates AV signals ( AV output ) .", "distance": "70.81643", "question": "what does av on a tv stand for" }, { "answer": "Hiding behind (or 'watching from behind') the sofa", "context": "The phrase \"Hiding behind (or 'watching from behind') the sofa\" entered British pop culture, signifying in humour the stereotypical early-series behaviour of children who wanted to avoid seeing frightening parts of a television programme while remaining in the room to watch the remainder of it. The phrase retains this association with Doctor Who, to the point that in 1991 the Museum of the Moving Image in London named their exhibition celebrating the programme \"Behind the Sofa\". The electronic theme music too was perceived as eerie, novel, and frightening, at the time. A 2012 article placed this childhood juxtaposition of fear and thrill \"at the center of many people's relationship with the show\", and a 2011 online vote at Digital Spy deemed the series the \"scariest TV show of all time\".", "distance": "77.6874", "question": "What popular phrase is associated with the Doctor Who series?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Swift was featured by Fortune as one of \"30 Under 30\" influential figures in the video game industry. She was described in Mental Floss as one of the most recognized women in the industry and by WIRED as \"an artist that will push the medium forward\". Mental Floss Mental Floss (stylized mental_floss) is an American digital, print, and e-commerce media company focused on millennials. It is owned by Dennis Publishing and based in New York City. mentalfloss.com, which presents facts, puzzles, and trivia with a humorous tone, draws 20.5 million unique users a month. Its YouTube channel produces three weekly series and has 1.3 million subscribers. The magazine \"mental_floss\" has a circulation of 160,000 and publishes six issues a year.", "distance": "83.87102", "question": "what does tmz stand for on the tv show" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "\"We're not partisan. We're not, you know, we're not putting on anything that we don't believe is funny.\" Video gallery: \"SNL\" takes on presidents through the years » The recent sketch is indicative of the end of Obama's honeymoon, Syracuse University pop culture professor Robert Thompson says, but he doesn't want to read more into it than that. \"Comedy is about going after the people in power,\" he said. The president has also taken recent shots from \"The Daily Show\" and \"Real Time with Bill Maher.\" \"What this says is that the comedy-industrial complex has turned its sights on the reigning president of the United States,\" he said.", "distance": "80.31288", "question": "What show is Lorne Michaels associated with?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Ancient Greek Myth for Kids: Mount Olympus - greece.mrdonn.orgAncient Greek Myth for Kids: Mount Olympus - Ancient Greek & Roman Gods for Kids Ancient Greek Gods for Kids Mount Olympus Is Mount Olympus a real place? Yes. Mount Olympus is Greece's highest mountain. Today, Mount Olympus is one of Greece's national parks.", "distance": "80.08359", "question": "what show series does Tim King refer to such as the show Lost?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A sound card ( also known as an audio card ) is an internal expansion card that provides input and output of audio signals to and from a computer under control of computer programs . The term sound card is also applied to external audio interfaces used for professional audio applications .", "distance": "70.81643", "question": "what does av on a tv stand for" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In September 2004 , `` Neighbourhood '' was used by the BBC in an ident for their short - lived series Fat Nation . The line `` Who lives in a house like this ? '' is thought to be a reference to Through the Keyhole , another BBC programme . The song is also on the soundtrack from the 1997 movie `` Shooting Fish '' .", "distance": "77.6874", "question": "What popular phrase is associated with the Doctor Who series?" } ]
how long have chip and joanna been on tv
[ "May 2013" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9988913", "score": 1.05643, "text": "Upper\", Chip and Joanna Gaines worked with clients on buying and remodeling homes. In total, the couple had worked on over 100 homes. On the show, Joanna and Chip start by showing one couple three potential homes for purchase in central Texas, each of which requires a varying amount of repair or renovation. Once the couple chooses their home, Joanna designs it and Chip is the lead contractor. The buyers typically have an overall budget of under $200,000 with at least $30,000 in renovations. In March 2017, it was announced that Chip and Joanna Gaines would be getting a \"Fixer", "title": "Fixer Upper (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16164148", "score": 0.95993656, "text": "said she was as just as stunning as her sister. Joanna and Annalise set up their own public relations company, but their first client turns out to be a con man. Joanna's next job was as an aerobics instructor. She followed this with a stint as co-owner of the Chez Chez bar. Joanna has a brief relationship with her sister's ex-fiancé, Mark Gottlieb (Bruce Samazan), before marrying Rob Evans (Graham Harvey). Joanna splits from Rob for a short time when she realises their marriage is loveless, but she decides to leave Erinsborough to reunite with him. When Harrison auditioned for", "title": "Joanna Hartman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16164147", "score": 0.9556687, "text": "out due to rows with the producers over her poor acting. Joanna departed on screen on 15 April 1997. In 2005, Harrison was invited to return to \"Neighbours\" for the 20th anniversary episode, but she did not appear. Joanna comes to Erinsborough to meet Annalise and introduce her to their father, Tony (Michael Carman). The sisters display different personalities; Annalise is high maintenance, while Joanna is uncomplicated and down to earth. The author of \"Neighbours: the first 10 years\" said Joanna was vacuous and branded her as bright as a glowworm. Writers for the \"Daily Mirror\" called her glamorous and", "title": "Joanna Hartman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9988914", "score": 0.94832253, "text": "Upper\" spin-off series entitled \"Fixer Upper: Behind the Design\". The half-hour show showcases how Joanna comes up with the designs seen on \"Fixer Upper\". The show premiered on April 10, 2018. On April 27, 2017, Chip Gaines was named in a fraud lawsuit filed by former business partners. The former partners alleged that the Gaineses persuaded them to sell their interest in Magnolia Realty to him for $2,500 each without disclosing plans that had been in the works to develop the \"Fixer Upper\" reality television show. His attorney, Jordan Mayfield, told KWTX-TV, the CBS television station in Waco, Texas, “We", "title": "Fixer Upper (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16164166", "score": 0.93627113, "text": "not interested in pursuing a relationship with her. Lou Carpenter (Tom Oliver) purchases Joanna's shares in Chez Chez and Joanna decides to invest in Debbie Martin's (Marnie Reece-Wilmore) coffee shop. Joanna also turns her attentions to Lou's used car business. Joanna and Rob's love letters are made public and Joanna decides to contact her husband. The next day, Joanna leaves Erinsborough to reunite with Rob. For her portrayal of Joanna, Harrison earned a nomination for Most Popular New Talent at the 1996 Logie Awards. At the \"Inside Soap\" Awards, Harrison was nominated for Best Newcomer, while Joanna was nominated for", "title": "Joanna Hartman" } ]
how long have [MASK] and [MASK] been on tv
[ { "answer": "1984", "context": "Thomas 's on - screen appearances in the TV series were developed by Britt Allcroft . The first series of 26 stories premiered in October 1984 on the ITV Network in the UK , with former Beatles drummer / vocalist Ringo Starr as storyteller . The stories were featured as segments as part of Shining Time Station in the US beginning in 1989 with Starr as the show 's Mr. Conductor character . From 1991 to 1993 , George Carlin replaced Starr as both the storyteller and as Mr. Conductor for Shining Time Station . Carlin also told the Thomas stories for Shining Time Station in 1995 .", "distance": "72.27555", "question": "how long has thomas the train been on tv" }, { "answer": "September 24 , 2010", "context": "Blue Bloods is an American police procedural fictional drama series that airs on CBS . The series is filmed on location in New York City with occasional references to nearby suburbs . The series debuted on September 24 , 2010 , with episodes airing on Fridays following CSI : NY before being moved to Wednesdays at 10 : 00 p.m. Eastern and Pacific time and 9 : 00 p.m. Central and Mountain time for a four - week tryout . After four weeks , it returned to its original Friday 10 : 00 p.m. Eastern time slot , where it has remained since . On April 18 , 2018 , CBS renewed the series for a ninth season which is set to premiere on September 28 , 2018 .", "distance": "74.16041", "question": "how long has the show blue bloods been on tv" }, { "answer": "65", "context": "The Nickelodeon sitcom Kenan & Kel premiered on July 15 , 1996 and ended with the series finale film , Two Heads Are Better Than None on July 15 , 2000 , with a total of 65 episodes ( including a clip show ) produced spanning four seasons .", "distance": "75.44513", "question": "how many episodes of kenan and kel are there" }, { "answer": "22", "context": "Kurt Seyit ve Şura is Turkish television drama based on a series of novels of the same name . It is not a direct adaptation of Kurt Seyt ve Murka which is the second novel in the series , nor of Shura which is the third novel . It was broadcast on Star TV from March 4 to November 20 , 2014 for two seasons and 22 episodes . Nermin Bezmen , the writer of the novel is the granddaughter of Kurt Seyit . The show , Seyit ve Sura is based on a true story where a handsome army major falls in love with a Russian girl . This show has recently been aired on Netflix .", "distance": "75.68197", "question": "how many episodes of kurt seyit and sura" }, { "answer": "from September 24 , 1970 , to March 7 , 1975", "context": "The Odd Couple , formally titled onscreen Neil Simon 's The Odd Couple , is an American television situation comedy broadcast from September 24 , 1970 , to March 7 , 1975 , on ABC . It stars Tony Randall as Felix Unger and Jack Klugman as Oscar Madison , and was the first of several sitcoms developed by Garry Marshall for Paramount Television . The show is based on the 1965 play of the same name , which was written by Neil Simon , as well as on the play 's 1968 film adaptation . Felix and Oscar are both divorced .", "distance": "72.76819", "question": "how many years was the odd couple on tv" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Thomas and the Magic Railroad Thomas and the Magic Railroad is a 2000 Manx/British/American fantasy adventure film by Britt Allcroft, its director, producer and writer. Starring Peter Fonda, Mara Wilson, Alec Baldwin, Didi Conn, Russell Means, Cody McMains, Michael E. Rodgers and the voices of Eddie Glen and Neil Crone, the film is based on the British children's book series \"The Railway Series\" by The Rev. W. Awdry, its televised adaptation of the children's television series \"Thomas & Friends\", and the American series \"Shining Time Station\". It was co-produced by Gullane Pictures/The Britt Allcroft Company and the Isle of Man Film Commission. The film was distributed by Destination Films in the United States and Icon Film Distribution in the United Kingdom.", "distance": "72.27555", "question": "how long has thomas the train been on tv" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The eighth season of Blue Bloods , a police procedural drama series created by Robin Green and Mitchell Burgess , premiered on CBS on September 29 , 2017 . The season is set to contain 22 episodes .", "distance": "74.16041", "question": "how long has the show blue bloods been on tv" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Dilworth pitched the series to Hanna - Barbera 's animated shorts showcase What a Cartoon ! , and a pilot ( entitled `` The Chicken from Outer Space '' ) aired on Cartoon Network in early 1996 . The segment was nominated for an Academy Award , but lost to Wallace and Gromit 's A Close Shave . Cartoon Network greenlit a series from the short , which premiered on November 12 , 1999 and ended on November 22 , 2002 , with four seasons of 13 episodes each produced . During its run , the series was nominated for 3 Golden Reel Awards and 1 Annie Award . The series received critical acclaim from critics and audiences and has developed a strong cult following . Spin - off media include home video releases and collectible toys .", "distance": "75.44513", "question": "how many episodes of kenan and kel are there" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Kiraz Mevsimi Kiraz Mevsimi is a Turkish drama series ran on Fox TV. It is also dubbed in Arabic in the Middle East on MBC 4, Urdu in Pakistan on ARY Zindagi and Indonesian in Indonesia on Trans TV and in italian in Italy on Canale 5 ARY Zindagi ARY Zindagi is a Pakistani entertainment channel and a part of ARY Digital Network. The channel airs a variety of Indian, Turkish and Pakistani programs. ARY Zindagi was first aired on 5 April 2014 as a test run available on AsiaSat 3S 105.5 Degree East. The channel was originally launched on 11 April 2014. The channel has replaced the food channel ARY Zauq.", "distance": "75.68197", "question": "how many episodes of kurt seyit and sura" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Odd Couple premiered on Broadway at the Plymouth Theatre on March 10 , 1965 and transferred to the Eugene O'Neill Theatre where it closed on July 2 , 1967 after 964 performances and two previews . Directed by Mike Nichols , the cast starred Walter Matthau as Oscar Madison and Art Carney as Felix Ungar . The production gained Tony Awards for Walter Matthau , Best Actor ( Play ) , Best Author ( Play ) , Best Direction of a Play , and Best Scenic Design ( Oliver Smith ) , and was nominated for Best Play .", "distance": "72.76819", "question": "how many years was the odd couple on tv" } ]
when was yellowstone established as a national park
[ "March 1, 1872" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "464699", "score": 1.1875111, "text": "Yellowstone National Park Yellowstone National Park is an American national park located in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho. It was established by the U.S. Congress and signed into law by President Ulysses S. Grant on March 1, 1872. Yellowstone was the first national park in the U.S. and is also widely held to be the first national park in the world. The park is known for its wildlife and its many geothermal features, especially Old Faithful geyser, one of its most popular features. It has many types of ecosystems, but the subalpine forest is the most abundant. It is part of", "title": "Yellowstone National Park" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "464794", "score": 1.1692587, "text": "this argument but eventually pleaded guilty, with the plea deal including his specific agreement not to raise the issue in his appeal. Yellowstone National Park Yellowstone National Park is an American national park located in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho. It was established by the U.S. Congress and signed into law by President Ulysses S. Grant on March 1, 1872. Yellowstone was the first national park in the U.S. and is also widely held to be the first national park in the world. The park is known for its wildlife and its many geothermal features, especially Old Faithful geyser, one of", "title": "Yellowstone National Park" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5711525", "score": 1.163511, "text": "of the National Park Service, Yellowstone National Park was established on March 1, 1872, as the world's first national park. Between 1872 and 1886, the park was administered by the Interior Department and was managed by a civilian superintendent with limited resources or legal authority to maintain and protect the park's natural features and wildlife, or to deal with poaching, vandalism and other destructive activities. Over the next decade, special interest groups such as concessionaires, railroad and mining interests attempted to commercialize and privatize park lands. The poorly funded Interior Department was unable to prevent degradation of the park and", "title": "Fort Yellowstone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "464719", "score": 1.1258936, "text": "Geological Survey in 1873. Yount is the first national park ranger, and Yount's Peak, at the head of the Yellowstone River, was named in his honor. However, these measures still proved to be insufficient in protecting the park, as neither Norris, nor the three superintendents who followed, were given sufficient manpower or resources. The Northern Pacific Railroad built a train station in Livingston, Montana, connecting to the northern entrance in the early 1880s, which helped to increase visitation from 300 in 1872 to 5,000 in 1883. Visitors in these early years faced poor roads and limited services, and most access", "title": "Yellowstone National Park" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "464700", "score": 1.1230457, "text": "the South Central Rockies forests ecoregion. Native Americans have lived in the Yellowstone region for at least 11,000 years. Aside from visits by mountain men during the early-to-mid-19th century, organized exploration did not begin until the late 1860s. Management and control of the park originally fell under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior, the first being Columbus Delano. However, the U.S. Army was subsequently commissioned to oversee management of Yellowstone for a 30-year period between 1886 and 1916. In 1917, administration of the park was transferred to the National Park Service, which had been created the previous year.", "title": "Yellowstone National Park" } ]
when was [MASK] established as a national park
[ { "answer": "1885", "context": "Olmsted and others formed the Niagara Falls Association in 1883 , a group that aimed to lobby New York to acquire and protect the falls from private exploitation . Their efforts succeeded later that year when , on April 30 , 1883 , a bill authorizing the `` selection , location and appropriation of certain lands in the village of Niagara Falls for a state reservation '' was signed into law by then - governor Grover Cleveland . The act led to the establishment of the Niagara Reservation in 1885 . New York State Assemblyman Thomas Vincent Welch figured prominently in getting the bill signed , and served as the first Superintendent of the Park for 18 years from its inception until 1903 .", "distance": "86.20891", "question": "when was niagara falls established as a national park" }, { "answer": "2002", "context": "Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park ( Scottish Gaelic : Pàirc Nàiseanta Loch Laomainn is nan Tròisichean ) is a national park in Scotland centred on Loch Lomond , and includes several ranges of hills and the Trossachs . It was the first of the two national parks established by the Scottish Parliament in 2002 , the second being the Cairngorms National Park .", "distance": "88.3017", "question": "when was loch lomond made a national park" }, { "answer": "1919", "context": "The first bill to establish Grand Canyon National Park was introduced in 1882 by then - Senator Benjamin Harrison , which would have established Grand Canyon as the second national park in the United States after Yellowstone . Harrison unsuccessfully reintroduced his bill in 1883 and 1886 ; after his election to the presidency , he established the Grand Canyon Forest Reserve in 1893 . Theodore Roosevelt created the Grand Canyon Game Preserve by proclamation on 28 November 1906 and Grand Canyon National Monument in 1908 . Further Senate bills to establish the site as a national park were introduced and defeated in 1910 and 1911 , before the Grand Canyon National Park Act was finally signed by President Woodrow Wilson in 1919 . The National Park Service , established in 1916 , assumed administration of the park .", "distance": "88.45896", "question": "when did bryce canyon become a national park" }, { "answer": "November 10 , 1978", "context": "Authorized as Badlands National Monument on March 4 , 1929 , it was not established until January 25 , 1939 . It was redesignated a national park on November 10 , 1978 .", "distance": "87.55079", "question": "when did the badlands become a national park" }, { "answer": "March 1 , 1872", "context": "Yellowstone National Park is an American national park located in Wyoming , Montana , and Idaho . It was established by the U.S. Congress and signed into law by President Ulysses S. Grant on March 1 , 1872 . Yellowstone was the first national park in the U.S. and is also widely held to be the first national park in the world . The park is known for its wildlife and its many geothermal features , especially Old Faithful geyser , one of its most popular features . It has many types of ecosystems , but the subalpine forest is the most abundant .", "distance": "86.152916", "question": "when did yellowstone become the first national park" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Board elected George H. Brimhall as the new President of BYU. He had not received a high school education until he was forty. Nevertheless, he was an excellent orator and organizer. Under his tenure in 1904 the new Brigham Young University bought 17 acres (69,000 m2) of land from Provo called \"Temple Hill\". After some controversy among locals over BYU's purchase of this property, construction began in 1909 on the first building on the current campus, the Karl G. Maeser Memorial. Brimhall also presided over the University during a brief crisis involving the theory of evolution. The religious nature of the school seemed at the time to collide with this scientific theory.", "distance": "86.20891", "question": "when was niagara falls established as a national park" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Lake District The Lake District, also known as the Lakes or Lakeland, is a mountainous region in North West England. A popular holiday destination, it is famous for its lakes, forests and mountains (or \"fells\") and its associations with the early 19th century writings of William Wordsworth and the other Lake Poets, Beatrix Potter and John Ruskin. A National Park was established in 1951 and, following a minor extension in 2016, now covers an area of approximately 2,362 square kilometres. It was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017.", "distance": "88.3017", "question": "when was loch lomond made a national park" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "- Bracebridge Celebration in Yosemite... Read More Now Booking! - Bracebridge Celebration in Yosemite... Read More Now Booking! - Bracebridge Celebration in Yosemite... Read More 57.4 º F SEE 3-DAY FORECAST Overview Lodges Gallery Activities FAQ View Map Our Terms Yosemite National Park - California Yosemite National Park, located in eastern California, is one of the most visited national parks in the the United States. Read More... The park encompasses just under 748,000 acres of granite cliffs, groves of giant sequoias, waterfalls, streams, and diverse plant and animal life. Designated a national park in 1890, Yosemite National Park is the third oldest national park in the United States, though President Abraham Lincoln signed the Yosemite Grant in 1864, paving the way to a national park 26 years later.", "distance": "88.45896", "question": "when did bryce canyon become a national park" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Badlands National Park ( Lakota : Makȟóšiča ) is a national park of the United States located in southwestern South Dakota . It protects 242,756 acres ( 379.306 sq mi ; 98,240 ha ) of sharply eroded buttes , pinnacles , and spires blended with the largest undisturbed mixed grass prairie in the United States . The park is managed by the National Park Service .", "distance": "87.55079", "question": "when did the badlands become a national park" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "National Parks - icsanmartinoinpensilis.gov.itNational Parks National Parks A look at the past - the first colonies National Parks The USA established the world's first national park in 1872, it was the \"Yellowstone National Park\" which lies mainly in the state of Wyoming and partly in Idaho and Montana. It's the largest wildlife reserve in the country, with a great number of bears, deer, bison, antelopes, elks and a vast forest covering 80% of the park. Yellowstone National Park is also the centre of geysers eruptions. The most famous of the 10,000 geysers, \"Old Faithful\", erupts hot water and steam every 15 minutes.", "distance": "86.152916", "question": "when did yellowstone become the first national park" } ]
who was the lead singer of blind melon
[ "Richard Shannon Hoon" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2200896", "score": 1.3628836, "text": "September 15, 2018, photos of Hoon's final performance with Blind Melon at the Numbers club in Houston on October 20, 1995, the day before he died, were released for the first time by fan Zak Joshua Rose, who took the pictures and claimed that he hung out with the band members except Hoon (who had disappeared) after the show. Shannon Hoon Richard Shannon Hoon (September 26, 1967 – October 21, 1995) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He was the lead singer of the band Blind Melon from 1990 until his death in 1995. Hoon was born in Lafayette, Indiana", "title": "Shannon Hoon" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2200887", "score": 1.3268274, "text": "Shannon Hoon Richard Shannon Hoon (September 26, 1967 – October 21, 1995) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He was the lead singer of the band Blind Melon from 1990 until his death in 1995. Hoon was born in Lafayette, Indiana and raised in nearby Dayton, Indiana with his half-sister, Anna, and half-brother, Tim. He reportedly began using his middle name, Shannon, to avoid confusion with his father, who was also named Richard. In high school, he played football, wrestled, and was a pole vaulter. Shannon's musical influences included the Grateful Dead, The Beatles, John Lennon, and Bob Dylan. After", "title": "Shannon Hoon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1673288", "score": 1.2916001, "text": "2006, the remaining members reunited and recruited new vocalist Travis Warren (from the band Rain Fur Rent), producing a third album, \"For My Friends\". Warren departed two years later, but rejoined in 2010, when the band returned to performing occasional gigs, and as of 2018, they are working on a new album. Blind Melon formed in Los Angeles in March 1990 after West Point, Mississippi transplants Rogers Stevens and Brad Smith, a guitarist and bassist respectively, met vocalist Shannon Hoon, a native of Lafayette, Indiana. Guitarist Christopher Thorn, originally from Pennsylvania, was added shortly thereafter; the four eventually convinced drummer", "title": "Blind Melon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1673290", "score": 1.287634, "text": "to the band's dissatisfaction with the production quality, which they felt resulted in \"slick and doctored\" results. Hoon's friendship and association with Guns N' Roses frontman Axl Rose accrued additional industry attention for the group, as he provided backing vocals on several Guns N' Roses tracks on 1991's \"Use Your Illusion I\" and \"II\" albums, including the single \"Don't Cry\". Blind Melon embarked upon a tour supporting Soundgarden late that year. At Capitol's suggestion, the band relocated to Durham, North Carolina, while beginning work on what would become their self-titled debut album with producer Rick Parashar, known for producing Pearl", "title": "Blind Melon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1673287", "score": 1.2759894, "text": "Blind Melon Blind Melon (stylized as BLind MeLoN) is an American rock band formed in Los Angeles, California by two musicians from Mississippi and one from Indiana. They are best known for their 1993 hit \"No Rain,\" and enjoyed critical and commercial success in the early 1990s with their neo-psychedelic take on alternative rock. After releasing two albums on Capitol Records and touring extensively, the band came to an abrupt halt in 1995 by the fatal overdose of lead vocalist Shannon Hoon on the band's tour bus in New Orleans, going on hiatus until officially disbanding four years later. In", "title": "Blind Melon" } ]
who was the lead singer of blind melon
[ { "answer": "Richard Shannon Hoon", "context": "Richard Shannon Hoon ( September 26 , 1967 -- October 21 , 1995 ) was an American singer - songwriter and musician . He was the lead singer of the band Blind Melon until his death in 1995 .", "distance": "87.74232", "question": "who was the lead singer for blind melon" }, { "answer": "Glenn Frey", "context": "`` Lyin ' Eyes '' is a song written by Don Henley and Glenn Frey and recorded in 1975 by the American rock band the Eagles , with Frey singing lead vocals . It was the second single from their album One of These Nights , reaching No. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and No. 8 on the Billboard Country chart . It remained their only top 40 country hit until `` How Long '' in 2007 -- 2008 .", "distance": "75.61258", "question": "who was the lead singer of lyin eyes" }, { "answer": "wet wet wet", "context": "Marti Pellow Net Worth | Celebrity Net WorthMarti Pellow Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth Marti Pellow Net Worth Marti Pellow net worth: $20 Million Marti Pellow net worth: Marti Pellow is a Scottish singer who has a net worth of $20 million. Marti Pellow was born in Clydebank, Scotland in march 1965. Pellow is known as the lead singer for the Scottish pop group Wet Wet Wet and for his solo material. Pellow's father was not supportive of him being a musician and wanted him to be a builder like he and his father. At 17 years old Marti formed a band with three friends from high school called Vortex Motion. They later changed the name to Wet Wet Wet.", "distance": "79.78064", "question": "Who was Marti Pellow the lead singer with" }, { "answer": "Craig Fuller", "context": "Pure Prairie League is an American country rock band whose origins go back to 1965 and Waverly , Ohio , with singer and guitarist Craig Fuller , drummer Tom McGrail , guitarist and drummer Jim Caughlan and steel guitar artist John David Call . Fuller officially started the band in 1970 and McGrail named it after a fictional 19th century temperance union featured in the 1939 Errol Flynn cowboy film Dodge City . The Pure Prairie League scored five consecutive Top 40 LPs in the 1970s and added a sixth in the 1980s . The band has had a long run , active from the 1970s through the late 1980s and was revived in the late 1990s for a time , then again in 2004 .", "distance": "80.630554", "question": "who was the lead singer for the pure prairie league" }, { "answer": "Belinda Carlisle", "context": "Formed in Los Angeles in 1978 , the Go - Go 's initially consisted of Belinda Carlisle ( vocals ) , Jane Wiedlin ( guitar , vocals ) , Margot Olavarria ( bass ) and Elissa Bello ( drums ) .", "distance": "80.498405", "question": "who was the lead singer of the go gos" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mike Starr (musician) Michael Christopher Starr (April 4, 1966 – March 8, 2011) was an American musician best known as the original bassist in Alice in Chains, which he played with from the band's formation in 1987 until January 1993. Alice in Chains Alice in Chains is an American rock band formed in Seattle, Washington, in 1987 by guitarist/vocalist Jerry Cantrell and drummer Sean Kinney, who then recruited bassist Mike Starr and lead vocalist Layne Staley. Mike Starr was replaced in 1993 by Mike Inez.", "distance": "87.74232", "question": "who was the lead singer for blind melon" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "`` Bette Davis Eyes '' is a song written and composed by Donna Weiss and Jackie DeShannon , and made popular by American singer Kim Carnes . DeShannon recorded it in 1974 ; Carnes 's 1981 version spent nine weeks at No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 and was Billboard 's biggest hit of 1981 .", "distance": "75.61258", "question": "who was the lead singer of lyin eyes" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " Marti Pellow, born 1965. Singer − Brian Flynn − f ...Marti Pellow, born 1965. Singer (2005) | National Galleries Scotland Marti Pellow, born 1965. Singer (2005) Download a larger version of this image About this artwork Marti Pellow is best known as the lead singer of the nineties pop band, Wet, Wet, Wet.", "distance": "79.78064", "question": "Who was Marti Pellow the lead singer with" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "12 Golden Country Greats 12 Golden Country Greats is Ween's fifth album, and third on Elektra Records. Ween Ween is an American alternative rock band formed in New Hope, Pennsylvania, in 1984 by childhood friends Aaron Freeman and Mickey Melchiondo, better known by their respective stage names, Gene Ween and Dean Ween. After meeting in a middle-school typing class, the two began playing music and immediately chose the name Ween as well as their Ramones-inspired pseudonyms. Ween performed as a duo backed by a Digital Audio Tape for the band's first ten years of existence before expanding to a four- (and later five-) piece act. The band's highest charting single is \"Push th' Little Daisies\", which was a hit in the United States and Australia.", "distance": "80.630554", "question": "who was the lead singer for the pure prairie league" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1975, the band left for a world tour with each member in Zandra Rhodes-created costumes and accompanied with banks of lights and effects. They toured the US as headliners, and played in Canada for the first time. In September, after an acromonious split with Trident, the band negotiated themselves out of their Trident Studios contract and searched for new management. One of the options they considered was an offer from Led Zeppelin's manager, Peter Grant. Grant wanted them to sign with Led Zeppelin's own production company, Swan Song Records.", "distance": "80.498405", "question": "who was the lead singer of the go gos" } ]
what genre is fifty shades of grey book
[ "erotic romance" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "16382180", "score": 1.2752404, "text": "Fifty Shades of Grey Fifty Shades of Grey is a 2011 erotic romance novel by British author E. L. James. It is the first instalment in the \"Fifty Shades\" trilogy that traces the deepening relationship between a college graduate, Anastasia Steele, and a young business magnate, Christian Grey. It is notable for its explicitly erotic scenes featuring elements of sexual practices involving bondage/discipline, dominance/submission, and sadism/masochism (BDSM). Originally self-published as an ebook and a print-on-demand, publishing rights were acquired by Vintage Books in March 2012. \"Fifty Shades of Grey\" has topped best-seller lists around the world, selling over 125 million", "title": "Fifty Shades of Grey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17007141", "score": 1.2355343, "text": "Fifty Shades Fifty Shades is an adult erotic BDSM romance franchise created by E. L. James; originating as a fanfic about the young-adult genre \"Twilight\" teen romance novel series by Stephenie Meyer. It has produced a novel series, with an original novel trilogy and two follow-up novels, as well as a film trilogy. Anastasia Steele, a young college graduate meets Christian Grey, a young business mogul, and becomes his submissive partner. The series explores the development of their relationship. The \"Fifty Shades\" novel trilogy (Fifty Shades of Grey, Fifty Shades Darker, Fifty Shades Freed) was originally written as a fan", "title": "Fifty Shades" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "18134014", "score": 1.1994112, "text": "Fifty Shades Darker Fifty Shades Darker is a 2012 erotic romance novel by British author E. L. James. It is the second installment in the \"Fifty Shades\" trilogy that traces the deepening relationship between a college graduate, Anastasia Steele, and a young business magnate, Christian Grey. The first and third volumes, \"Fifty Shades of Grey\" and \"Fifty Shades Freed\", were published in 2011 and 2012, respectively. The novel is published by Vintage Books and reached No. 1 on the \"USA Today\" best seller list. Three days after leaving Christian, Anastasia \"Ana\" Steele begins her job as personal assistant to Jack", "title": "Fifty Shades Darker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17422622", "score": 1.1888797, "text": "Fifty Shades (novel series) Fifty Shades is a series of erotic novels by E. L. James. Initially a trilogy consisting of \"Fifty Shades of Grey\" (2011), \"Fifty Shades Darker\" and \"Fifty Shades Freed\" (2012), the series traces the deepening relationship between a college graduate, Anastasia Steele, and a young business man, Christian Grey. Grey introduces Ana to the world of BDSM. James has spoken of her shock at the success of the book, \"The explosion of interest has taken me completely by surprise\" she said. James has described the \"Fifty Shades\" trilogy as \"my midlife crisis, writ large. All my", "title": "Fifty Shades (novel series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "18817962", "score": 1.1846863, "text": "Grey: Fifty Shades of Grey as Told by Christian Grey: Fifty Shades of Grey As Told by Christian, also referred to as Grey, is a 2015 erotic romance by British author E. L. James. It is the fourth installment in the \"Fifty Shades\" series, which had its start as fanfiction. The novel was released on 18 June 2015 to coincide with the birth date of the character Christian Grey. The work's first printing run consisted of 1.25 million copies. Christian Grey, a successful and rich 27-year-old businessman, meets 21-year-old university student Anastasia \"Ana\" Steele when she interviews him on behalf", "title": "Grey: Fifty Shades of Grey as Told by Christian" } ]
what genre is [MASK] shades of grey book
[ { "answer": "non-peer-reviewed sources", "context": "The IPCC does not carry out research nor does it monitor climate related data. Lead authors of IPCC reports assess the available information about climate change based on published sources. According to IPCC guidelines, authors should give priority to peer-reviewed sources. Authors may refer to non-peer-reviewed sources (the \"grey literature\"), provided that they are of sufficient quality. Examples of non-peer-reviewed sources include model results, reports from government agencies and non-governmental organizations, and industry journals. Each subsequent IPCC report notes areas where the science has improved since the previous report and also notes areas where further research is required.", "distance": "81.49572", "question": "What is 'grey literature'?" }, { "answer": "the deepening relationship between a college graduate , Anastasia Steele , and a young business magnate , Christian Grey", "context": "Fifty Shades of Grey is a 2011 erotic romance novel by British author E.L. James , originally a Twilight fan fiction with Christian Grey as a non-vampire Edward Cullen and Anastasia Steele as a wan , gamine Bella Swan . It is the first instalment in the Fifty Shades trilogy that traces the deepening relationship between a college graduate , Anastasia Steele , and a young business magnate , Christian Grey . It is notable for its explicitly erotic scenes featuring elements of sexual practices involving bondage / discipline , dominance / submission , and sadism / masochism ( BDSM ) . Originally self - published as an ebook and a print - on - demand , publishing rights were acquired by Vintage Books in March 2012 .", "distance": "77.425", "question": "what is the story in 50 shades of grey" }, { "answer": "science fiction", "context": "Theologus Autodidactus, written by the Arabian polymath Ibn al-Nafis (1213–1288), is the first example of a science fiction novel. It deals with various science fiction elements such as spontaneous generation, futurology, the end of the world and doomsday, resurrection, and the afterlife. Rather than giving supernatural or mythological explanations for these events, Ibn al-Nafis attempted to explain these plot elements using the scientific knowledge of biology, astronomy, cosmology and geology known in his time. Ibn al-Nafis' fiction explained Islamic religious teachings via science and Islamic philosophy.", "distance": "75.35449", "question": "What type of book is Theologus Autodidactus the first type of?" }, { "answer": "Southern Gothic novel", "context": "As a Southern Gothic novel and a Bildungsroman, the primary themes of To Kill a Mockingbird involve racial injustice and the destruction of innocence. Scholars have noted that Lee also addresses issues of class, courage, compassion, and gender roles in the American Deep South. The book is widely taught in schools in the United States with lessons that emphasize tolerance and decry prejudice. Despite its themes, To Kill a Mockingbird has been subject to campaigns for removal from public classrooms, often challenged for its use of racial epithets.", "distance": "80.76166", "question": "What genre of book is To Kill a Mockingbird?" }, { "answer": "Vancouver , Washington", "context": "Anastasia `` Ana '' Steele is a 21 - year - old college senior attending Washington State University in Vancouver , Washington . Her best friend is Katherine `` Kate '' Kavanagh , who writes for the college newspaper . Due to an illness , Kate is unable to interview 27 - year - old Christian Grey , a successful and wealthy Seattle entrepreneur , and asks Ana to take her place . Ana finds Christian attractive as well as intimidating .", "distance": "75.67096", "question": "what city is 50 shades of grey set in" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Since the IPCC does not carry out its own research, it operates on the basis of scientific papers and independently documented results from other scientific bodies, and its schedule for producing reports requires a deadline for submissions prior to the report's final release. In principle, this means that any significant new evidence or events that change our understanding of climate science between this deadline and publication of an IPCC report cannot be included. In an area of science where our scientific understanding is rapidly changing, this has been raised as a serious shortcoming in a body which is widely regarded as the ultimate authority on the science. However, there has generally been a steady evolution of key findings and levels of scientific confidence from one assessment report to the next.[citation needed]", "distance": "81.49572", "question": "What is 'grey literature'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Fifty Shades of Grey is a 2015 American erotic romantic drama film directed by Sam Taylor - Johnson , with a screenplay by Kelly Marcel . The film is based on the 2011 novel of the same name by British author E.L. James and stars Dakota Johnson as Anastasia Steele , a college graduate who begins a sadomasochistic relationship with young business magnate Christian Grey , played by Jamie Dornan .", "distance": "77.425", "question": "what is the story in 50 shades of grey" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Avicenna was a devout Muslim and sought to reconcile rational philosophy with Islamic theology. His aim was to prove the existence of God and His creation of the world scientifically and through reason and logic. Avicenna's views on Islamic theology (and philosophy) were enormously influential, forming part of the core of the curriculum at Islamic religious schools until the 19th century. Avicenna wrote a number of short treatises dealing with Islamic theology.", "distance": "75.35449", "question": "What type of book is Theologus Autodidactus the first type of?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Scholars have characterized To Kill a Mockingbird as both a Southern Gothic and coming-of-age or Bildungsroman novel. The grotesque and near-supernatural qualities of Boo Radley and his house, and the element of racial injustice involving Tom Robinson contribute to the aura of the Gothic in the novel. Lee used the term \"Gothic\" to describe the architecture of Maycomb's courthouse and in regard to Dill's exaggeratedly morbid performances as Boo Radley. Outsiders are also an important element of Southern Gothic texts and Scout and Jem's questions about the hierarchy in the town cause scholars to compare the novel to Catcher in the Rye and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.", "distance": "80.76166", "question": "What genre of book is To Kill a Mockingbird?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Meredith finds out she has a maternal half sister named Maggie Pierce who is now working in Grey Sloan Memorial . Meredith is in denial and rejects Maggie , thinking she would have remembered if her mother was pregnant until she finds a hospital document confirming the revelation . Meredith tries to piece together her relationship with her mother and half sister by going through old videos of her mother . She eventually recovers her repressed memories of the pregnancy when she views her mother 's diary and has a change of heart , choosing to accept Maggie and begin building a relationship .", "distance": "75.67096", "question": "what city is 50 shades of grey set in" } ]
how many taluks are there in gulbarga district
[ "11" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6632193", "score": 1.240933, "text": "district of Telangana state. In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Gulbarga one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640). It is one of the five districts in Karnataka currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF). Gulbarga is situated in Deccan Plateau located at and the general elevation ranges from 300 to 750 meters above mean sea level. Two main rivers, Krishna and Bhima, flow in the district. Black soil is predominant soil type in the district. The district has a large number of tanks which, in addition to", "title": "Gulbarga district" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6632192", "score": 1.1920357, "text": "Gulbarga district Gulbarga district, officially known as Kalaburagi district, is one of the 30 districts of Karnataka state in southern India. Gulbarga city is the administrative headquarters of the district. This district is situated in northern Karnataka between 76°.04' and 77°.42 east longitude, and 17°.12' and 17°.46' north latitude, covering an area of 10,951 km². This district is bounded on the west by Bijapur district and Solapur district of Maharashtra state, on the north by Bidar district, Osmanabad district and Latur districtof Maharashtra state, on the south by Yadgir district, and on the east by Ranga Reddy district and Medak", "title": "Gulbarga district" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1367099", "score": 1.1683495, "text": "population is under 6 years of age. Kannada, Deccani Urdu and English are the main languages. Gulbarga has been home to two ex-chief ministers of Karnataka, namely Veerendra Patil (1968–1971, 1988–1990) and Dharam Singh (2004–2006); both belonged to the Indian National Congress party. Mallikarjun Kharge is the present Member of Parliament and was also formerly the Union Minister for Railways and Minister of Labour and Employment. Gulbarga Gulbarga,now officially known as Kalaburagi, is a city in the Indian state of Karnataka, India. It is the administrative headquarters of the Gulbarga district and a major city of the North Karnataka region.", "title": "Gulbarga" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1367097", "score": 1.1444405, "text": "major irrigation venture in the district of Jowar. The main crops are groundnuts, rice, and pulses. Gulbarga is the largest producer of toor dal, or pigeon peas, in Karnataka. Gulbarga is an industrially backward district but is showing signs of growth in the cement, textile, leather and chemical industries. Gulbarga has a university with Medical and Engineering Colleges.Central University of Karnataka (cuk) is located in Kadaganchi, Aland Taluk of Gulbarga. The geographical area of the city is 64 square kilometres. The climate of the district is generally dry, with temperatures ranging from 8 °C to 45 °C and an annual", "title": "Gulbarga" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "226563", "score": 1.1104698, "text": "30 districts in Karnataka: Each district is governed by a district commissioner or district magistrate. The districts are further divided into sub-divisions, which are governed by sub-divisional magistrates; sub-divisions comprise blocks containing \"panchayats\" (village councils) and town municipalities. At the 2011 census, Karnataka's ten largest cities, sorted in order of decreasing population, were Bangalore, Hubli-Dharwad, Mysuru, Gulbarga, Belgaum, Mangalore, Davangere, Bellary, Vijayapur and Shimoga. According to the 2011 census of India, the total population of Karnataka was 61,095,297 of which 30,966,657 (50.7%) were male and 30,128,640 (49.3%) were female, or 1000 males for every 973 females. This represents a 15.60%", "title": "Karnataka" } ]
how many taluks are there in [MASK]
[ { "answer": "52", "context": "Adilabad mandal is one of the 52 mandals in Adilabad district of the Indian state of Telangana . It is under the administration of Adilabad revenue division and the headquarters are located at Adilabad . The mandal is bounded by Jainad , Bela , Inderavelly , Gudihatnur , Talamadugu and Tamsi mandals .", "distance": "82.26395", "question": "how many mandals are there in adilabad district" }, { "answer": "fifteen", "context": "The State of Israel is divided into six main administrative districts, known as mehozot (מחוזות; singular: mahoz) – Center, Haifa, Jerusalem, North, Southern, and Tel Aviv Districts, as well as the Judea and Samaria Area in the West Bank. All of the Judea and Samaria Area and parts of the Jerusalem and North districts are not recognized internationally as part of Israel. Districts are further divided into fifteen sub-districts known as nafot (נפות; singular: nafa), which are themselves partitioned into fifty natural regions.", "distance": "80.13205", "question": "How many sub-districts are there?" }, { "answer": "94", "context": "For purposes of the federal judicial system , Congress has divided the United States into judicial districts . There are 94 federal judicial districts , including at least one district in each state , the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico . Three territories of the United States -- the Virgin Islands , Guam , and the Northern Mariana Islands -- have district courts that hear federal cases , including bankruptcy cases . The breakdown of what is in each judicial district is at 28 U.S.C. § § 81 -- 131 .", "distance": "76.54121", "question": "how many districts are there in the us" }, { "answer": "31", "context": "The state of Telangana , in southern India is divided into 31 districts . A ' district ' in the state of Telangana is an administrative geographical unit , headed by a District collector , an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service .", "distance": "80.69764", "question": "how many districts are there in telangana 2017" }, { "answer": "33", "context": "The Indian state of Rajasthan is divided into 33 districts for administrative purposes . The responsibilities of district management are carried out by All - India officials and state - appointed officials . The All - India officials in each district are a Deputy Commissioner or district Magistrate ( from the Indian Administrative Service ) , a Superintendent of Police ( from the Indian Police Service ) and a Deputy Conservator of Forests ( from the Indian Forest Service ) , each of which is assisted by officers of various Rajasthan state services . The state - appointed officials are responsible for matters such as health , education , and agriculture in each district .", "distance": "78.14702", "question": "how many district in rajasthan as per the census 2011" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The state of Telangana , in southern India is divided into 31 districts . A ' district ' in the state of Telangana is an administrative geographical unit , headed by a District collector , an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service .", "distance": "82.26395", "question": "how many mandals are there in adilabad district" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "For statistical purposes, the country is divided into three metropolitan areas: Tel Aviv metropolitan area (population 3,206,400), Haifa metropolitan area (population 1,021,000), and Beer Sheva metropolitan area (population 559,700). Israel's largest municipality, in population and area, is Jerusalem with 773,800 residents in an area of 126 square kilometres (49 sq mi) (in 2009). Israeli government statistics on Jerusalem include the population and area of East Jerusalem, which is widely recognized as part of the Palestinian territories under Israeli occupation. Tel Aviv, Haifa, and Rishon LeZion rank as Israel's next most populous cities, with populations of 393,900, 265,600, and 227,600 respectively.", "distance": "80.13205", "question": "How many sub-districts are there?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The United States district courts are the general trial courts of the United States federal court system . Both civil and criminal cases are filed in the district court , which is a court of law , equity , and admiralty . There is a United States bankruptcy court associated with each United States district court . Each federal judicial district has at least one courthouse , and many districts have more than one . The formal name of a district court is `` the United States District Court for '' the name of the district -- for example , the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri .", "distance": "76.54121", "question": "how many districts are there in the us" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On 2 June 2014 , the north - western portion of Andhra Pradesh was separated to form the new state of Telangana ; the longtime capital of Andhra Pradesh , Hyderabad , was transferred to Telangana as part of the division . However , in accordance with the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act , 2014 , Hyderabad was to remain as the de jure capital of both Andhra Pradesh and Telangana states for a period of time not exceeding ten years . The new riverfront de facto capital , Amaravati , is under the jurisdiction of the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority ( APCRDA ) .", "distance": "80.69764", "question": "how many districts are there in telangana 2017" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Each district is subdivided into Sub-Divisions, governed by a sub-divisional magistrate, and again into Blocks. Blocks consists of panchayats (village councils) and town municipalities. A Superintendent of Police, an officer belonging to the Indian Police Service is entrusted with the responsibility of maintaining law and order and related issues of the district. He is assisted by the officers of the Himachal Police Service and other Himachal Police officials.", "distance": "78.14702", "question": "how many district in rajasthan as per the census 2011" } ]
what is the airport code for atlantic city new jersey
[ "FAA LID: ACY", "IATA: ACY", "ICAO: KACY" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10587616", "score": 1.0701665, "text": "currently houses the airport operation center and a small diner. Ocean City Municipal Airport covers an area of . It contains one asphalt paved runway (6/24) measuring in length, and wide. For the 12-month period ending October 31, 2008, the airport had 20,164 aircraft operations, an average of 55 per day: 40% local general aviation and 60% itinerant general aviation. There are 18 aircraft based at this airport: 12 single engine aircraft and 6 multi-engine aircraft. On the airport premises is the Airport Diner. Several incidents have occurred at the airport, warranting investigations by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB).", "title": "Ocean City Municipal Airport (New Jersey)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5465560", "score": 1.0603049, "text": "Atlantic City International Airport Atlantic City International Airport is a joint civil-military airport northwest of Atlantic City, New Jersey, in Egg Harbor Township, the Pomona section of Galloway Township and in Hamilton Township. The airport is accessible via Exit 9 on the Atlantic City Expressway. The facility is operated by the South Jersey Transportation Authority (SJTA) and the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, which performs select management functions. Most of the land is owned by the Federal Aviation Administration and leased to the SJTA, while the SJTA owns the terminal building. The facility also is a base", "title": "Atlantic City International Airport" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "999660", "score": 1.0578136, "text": "routes 501 (to Brigantine Beach), 502 (to Atlantic Cape Community College), 504 (to Ventnor Plaza), 505 (to Longport), 507 (to Ocean City), 508 (to the Hamilton Mall), 509 (to Ocean City), 551 (to Philadelphia), 552 (to Cape May), 553 (to Upper Deerfield Township), 554 (to the Lindenwold PATCO station) and 559 (to Lakewood Township). The Atlantic City Jitney Association (ACJA) offers service on four fixed-route lines and on shuttles to and from the rail terminal. Commercial airlines serve Atlantic City via Atlantic City International Airport, located northwest of the city in Egg Harbor Township. Many travelers also fly into Philadelphia", "title": "Atlantic City, New Jersey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8830155", "score": 1.037817, "text": "airport had 10,683 aircraft operations, an average of 29 per day: 81% general aviation and 19% air taxi. Bader Field Bader Field , also known as Atlantic City Municipal Airport, was a city-owned public-use general aviation airport located in Atlantic City, in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States. It was approximately one mile from the terminus of U.S. Route 40 and U.S. Route 322. Bader Field permanently closed on September 30, 2006. It was named after the former mayor of Atlantic City, Edward L. Bader, who purchased the land for the airfield. The field as of 2016 was for sale.", "title": "Bader Field" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5465572", "score": 1.0291888, "text": "4/22 is 6,144 by 150 feet (1,873 x 46 m) asphalt/concrete; 13/31 is 10,000 by 150 feet (3,048 x 46 m) asphalt. Atlantic City International Airport has one terminal. Several charter carriers operate out of the terminal, along with scheduled flights of Spirit Airlines. The terminal has a small layout, making it an alternative to Philadelphia International Airport or Newark Liberty International Airport. Passengers enter the terminal on the lower-level which has the check-in counters, a small grill and a gift shop. Baggage claim is on this level, with three carousels. After check-in, passengers proceed to the security checkpoint, also", "title": "Atlantic City International Airport" } ]
what is the airport code for [MASK] [MASK]
[ { "answer": "CLT", "context": "Charlotte Douglas International Airport ( IATA : CLT , ICAO : KCLT , FAA LID : CLT ) is a joint civil - military public international airport located in Charlotte , North Carolina , United States . Established in 1935 as Charlotte Municipal Airport , in 1954 the airport was renamed Douglas Municipal Airport after former Charlotte mayor Ben Elbert Douglas Sr. , who had overseen the airport 's construction . The airport gained its current name in 1982 and , as of September 2017 , it is the second largest hub for American Airlines after Dallas / Fort Worth International Airport , with service to 161 domestic and international destinations . As of 2016 it was the 11th busiest airport in the United States , ranked by passenger traffic and 6th by aircraft movements .", "distance": "93.39513", "question": "what is the airport code for charlotte nc" }, { "answer": "YYT", "context": "St. John's is served by St. John's International Airport (YYT), located 10 minutes northwest of the downtown core. In 2011, roughly 1,400,000 passengers travelled through the airport making it the second busiest airport in Atlantic Canada in passenger volume. Regular destinations include Halifax, Montreal, Ottawa, Toronto, as well as destinations throughout the province. International locations include Dublin, London, New York City, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Glasgow and Varadero.", "distance": "91.80285", "question": "What is the airport code for St. John's International Airport?" }, { "answer": "IATA: VNO, ICAO: EYVI", "context": "It ceased operations in 2015 (2015-) . Air Lituanica Air Lituanica was a Lithuanian airline headquartered in Vilnius and based at Vilnius Airport. It ceased operations in 2015 (2015-) . Vilnius Airport Vilnius Airport (IATA: VNO, ICAO: EYVI) (Lithuanian: \"Vilniaus oro uostas\" ) is the international airport of Vilnius, the capital of Lithuania. It is located 5.9 km south of the city. It is the largest of the four commercial airports in Lithuania by passenger traffic.", "distance": "86.74785", "question": "What is the airport code for the Vilnius Airport that ceased operations in 2015?" }, { "answer": "Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport", "context": "Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ( IATA : DCA , ICAO : KDCA , FAA LID : DCA ) is an airport in Arlington , Virginia that acts as the primary airport serving Washington , D.C. . It is the nearest commercial airport to the capital and serves the Baltimore -- Washington metropolitan area . For decades it was called Washington National Airport before being renamed to honor President Ronald Reagan in 1998 .", "distance": "84.95961", "question": "what does the airport code dca stand for" }, { "answer": "Cabo San Lucas International Airport", "context": "Cabo San Lucas International Airport ( Spanish : Aeródromo Internacional de Cabo San Lucas ) ( ICAO : MMSL ) is a small international airfield ( officially it 's an `` aerodrome '' ) located 4.5 miles ( 7.2 km ) northwest of Cabo San Lucas in Baja California Sur , Mexico .", "distance": "83.33444", "question": "what is the airport for cabo san lucas mexico" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Raleigh-Durham International Airport, the region's primary airport and the second-largest in North Carolina, located northwest of downtown Raleigh via Interstate-40 between Raleigh and Durham, serves the city and greater Research Triangle metropolitan region, as well as much of eastern North Carolina. The airport offers service to more than 35 domestic and international destinations and serves approximately 10 million passengers a year. The airport also offers facilities for cargo and general aviation. The airport authority tripled the size of its Terminal 2 (formerly Terminal C) in January 2011.", "distance": "93.39513", "question": "what is the airport code for charlotte nc" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "St. John's is served by the Eastern School District, the largest school district in Newfoundland and Labrador by student population. There are currently 36 primary, elementary and secondary schools in the city of St. John's, including three private schools. St. John's also includes one school that is part of the province-wide Conseil Scolaire Francophone (CSF), the Francophone public school district. It also contains two private schools, St. Bonaventure's College and Lakecrest Independent. Atlantic Canada's largest university, Memorial University of Newfoundland (MUN), is located in St. John's.", "distance": "91.80285", "question": "What is the airport code for St. John's International Airport?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Fighter Dobi-III was designed and tested in 1924. On June 8, 1926 it crashed at Kaunas Aerodrome killing its designer. Kaunas Airport Kaunas International Airport (Lithuanian: \"Kauno tarptautinis oro uostas\" ), (IATA: KUN, ICAO: EYKA) is the second-busiest civil airport in Lithuania after Vilnius Airport and the fourth-busiest in the Baltic states. The airport is located in the central part of the country, 14 km northeast of the Kaunas city centre and 100 km west from the capital Vilnius.", "distance": "86.74785", "question": "What is the airport code for the Vilnius Airport that ceased operations in 2015?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It is situated between the Columbia City and Beacon Hill stations on the Central Link line, which runs from Seattle–Tacoma International Airport to Downtown Seattle and the University of Washington as part of the Link Light Rail system. The elevated station consists of two side platforms located west of the intersection of Rainier Avenue and Martin Luther King Jr. Way in the Mount Baker neighborhood, part of Seattle's Rainier Valley. Seattle–Tacoma International Airport Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (IATA: SEA, ICAO: KSEA, FAA LID: SEA) , also referred to as Sea–Tac Airport or Sea–Tac ( ), is the primary commercial airport serving the Seattle metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Washington. It is located in the city of SeaTac, approximately 13 mi south of Downtown Seattle. The airport, the largest in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, is owned and operated by the Port of Seattle.", "distance": "84.95961", "question": "what does the airport code dca stand for" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Los Cabos International Airport ( IATA : SJD , ICAO : MMSD ) is the sixth - busiest airport in Mexico , located at San José del Cabo in Los Cabos Municipality , Baja California Sur state , Mexico .", "distance": "83.33444", "question": "what is the airport for cabo san lucas mexico" } ]
which bennet sister did mr. collins first propose to
[ "Elizabeth Bennet" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "16051377", "score": 1.441427, "text": "Bennet. When discussing his intentions with Mrs. Bennet he is told that Jane may very soon be engaged. It takes Mr Collins only a few moments to redirect his attentions to Elizabeth Bennet, who he believes, in \"birth and beauty\", exceeds her sister. He spends the rest of his stay making visits around the neighbourhood with the young Misses Bennet. They visit Mrs Phillips, Mrs Bennet's sister. Mr Collins is quite charmed by this encounter and seems extremely pleased to be treated so well by the family. He continues to pay specific attention to Miss Elizabeth. Collins first gives Elizabeth", "title": "Mr William Collins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16051383", "score": 1.4249511, "text": "that she made a grave mistake when refusing to marry him (and is dissatisfied when she doesn't express any regret). Later on, he seems intent on convincing the Bennets that his pride was never injured and that he never had intentions towards Miss Elizabeth (almost acting as if he was the one who rejected her), or any of her sisters. Mr Collins appears in the novel only a few more times, usually via letters. After Lydia Bennet elopes with the duplicitous Mr. Wickham he sends a letter of consolation to Mr. Bennet, in which his sympathetic tone is confusingly contrasted", "title": "Mr William Collins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16942500", "score": 1.3972018, "text": "when Mr. Collins was directing his 'enraptured heart' at Elizabeth, Mrs. Bennet thought them both together a perfect match as she doesn't like either of them (\"\"Mrs. Bennet was perfectly satisfied; and quitted the house under the delightful persuasion that, allowing for the necessary preparations of settlements, new carriages, and wedding clothes, she should undoubtedly see [Jane] settled at Netherfield in the course of three or four months. Of having [Elizabeth] married to Mr. Collins, she thought with equal certainty, and with considerable, though not equal, pleasure. Elizabeth was the least dear to her of all her children; and though", "title": "Bennet family" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16051381", "score": 1.3848743, "text": "to Mr Collins that she does not intend to marry him since he believes she is really only trying to behave with propriety by refusing him. Collins only accepts her refusal once Mrs Bennet admits that it is not likely that Elizabeth intends changing her mind. In a few short days after this rejection, Mr Collins' sentiments are quickly transferred to Elizabeth's particular friend, Charlotte Lucas, who encourages his regard because she seeks to improve her own social position (and does not wish to remain a spinster). Since Collins has very good prospects, Charlotte is determined to gain his favour.", "title": "Mr William Collins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16942507", "score": 1.3679227, "text": "shows immediate interest in the arrival of an eligible bachelor in the region. So she sends Jane to Netherfield in the rain to make sure they retain her there, she encourages Mr Collins to ask for the hand of Elizabeth, and she rejoices loudly for the marriage of Lydia, shamelessly triumphant (\"\"No sentiment of shame gave a damp to her triumph\"\" specifies the narrator), indifferent to the dishonourable reasons which made it necessary (and the fact that a man had to be bribed to marry her favourite daughter), since it corresponds to the realization of \"her dearest wishes\" to have", "title": "Bennet family" } ]
which [MASK] sister did mr . [MASK] [MASK] propose to
[ { "answer": "Joseph", "context": "By 1795, Bonaparte had become engaged to Désirée Clary, daughter of François Clary. Désirée's sister Julie Clary had married Bonaparte's elder brother Joseph. In April 1795, he was assigned to the Army of the West, which was engaged in the War in the Vendée—a civil war and royalist counter-revolution in Vendée, a region in west central France on the Atlantic Ocean. As an infantry command, it was a demotion from artillery general—for which the army already had a full quota—and he pleaded poor health to avoid the posting.", "distance": "78.31686", "question": "Which older brother of Napoleon's did Désirée Clary's sister Julie marry?" }, { "answer": "diana", "context": "Diana Mitford - nekropole.infoDiana Mitford Diana Mitford Diana Mitford, The Hon. Lady Mosley Cemetery: St. Mary the Virgin parish church,Swinbrook Person Diana Mitford, The Hon. Lady Mosley (born Freeman-Mitford; 17 June 1910 – 11 August 2003), was one of Britain's noted Mitford sisters.", "distance": "77.942474", "question": "Which of the Mitford sisters married Sir Oswald Mosley?" }, { "answer": "bill gates", "context": "Melinda French Gates: A Microsoft Mystery -- She Married ...Business | Melinda French Gates: A Microsoft Mystery -- She Married High- Profile Bill Gates, But Wants Her Life Kept Private | Seattle Times Newspaper Melinda French Gates: A Microsoft Mystery -- She Married High- Profile Bill Gates, But Wants Her Life Kept Private She grew up on a street called Princess and married the king of software. But Melinda French never wanted to live in a fairy tale.", "distance": "72.569695", "question": "Which billionaire married Melinda French in 1995" }, { "answer": "sir walter raleigh", "context": " Sir Walter Raleigh, Writer and Explorer - Timeline IndexSir Walter Raleigh, Writer and Explorer - Timeline Index Timeline Index Sir Walter Raleigh, Writer and Explorer Sir Walter Raleigh was an English aristocrat, writer, poet, soldier, courtier, spy, and explorer. He is also well known for popularising tobacco in England. He rose rapidly in the favour of Queen Elizabeth I, and was knighted in 1585. He was involved in the early English colonisation of Virginia under a royal patent.", "distance": "76.41253", "question": "Which English aristocrat and explorer secretly married Elizabeth Throckmorton in 1591?" }, { "answer": "Salai", "context": "Trading companies became active in Tuvalu in the mid-19th century; the trading companies engaged palagi traders who lived on the islands. John (also known as Jack) O'Brien was the first European to settle in Tuvalu, he became a trader on Funafuti in the 1850s. He married Salai, the daughter of the paramount chief of Funafuti. Louis Becke, who later found success as a writer, was a trader on Nanumanga from April 1880 until the trading-station was destroyed later that year in a cyclone. He then became a trader on Nukufetau.", "distance": "76.04048", "question": "Which native did O'Brien marry?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Upon graduating in September 1785, Bonaparte was commissioned a second lieutenant in La Fère artillery regiment.[note 4] He served in Valence and Auxonne until after the outbreak of the Revolution in 1789, and took nearly two years' leave in Corsica and Paris during this period. At this time, he was a fervent Corsican nationalist, and wrote to Corsican leader Pasquale Paoli in May 1789, \"As the nation was perishing I was born. Thirty thousand Frenchmen were vomited on to our shores, drowning the throne of liberty in waves of blood.", "distance": "78.31686", "question": "Which older brother of Napoleon's did Désirée Clary's sister Julie marry?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mary Soames Mary Soames, Baroness Soames, (\"née\" Spencer-Churchill; 15 September 1922 – 31 May 2014) was the youngest of the five children of Winston Churchill and his wife, Clementine. She was the wife of Christopher Soames. Clementine Churchill Clementine Ogilvy Spencer-Churchill, Baroness Spencer-Churchill, (\"née\" Hozier; 1 April 1885 – 12 December 1977) was the wife of Sir Winston Churchill and a life peer in her own right.", "distance": "77.942474", "question": "Which of the Mitford sisters married Sir Oswald Mosley?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "\"At this point we're pretty much certain it is this summer's new model,\" wrote Wired magazine. \"Somebody at Apple is in big trouble. \"Daring Fireball blogger John Gruber, who is known to have connections inside Apple's Cupertino, California, headquarters, said on his blog that Apple had reported a prototype stolen. He also said Apple has a patent out for a phone with a ceramic backing. Some of the images online appeared to show just such a backing. Gizmodo's photos of the device's internal components show they're labeled as Apple products. The blog also said a computer recognized the device as an iPhone, and the phone apparently runs the yet-to-be-released iPhone OS 4.0.Apple has not confirmed that a new version of the iPhone exists, though analysts widely expect the fourth generation of the device will be released in the summer.", "distance": "72.569695", "question": "Which billionaire married Melinda French in 1995" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Bartolome de las Casas observed the following year that the colonists were developing a strong dependence on it and that it was hard to give up. 3 During the 16th century, tobacco use spread throughout all of Europe. It arrived in France in 1556, in Portugal in 1558, in Spain in 1559, and in England in 1565. By 1571 it had spread to nearly all parts of Europe. 4 Not only did its usage spread quickly but also it quickly came to be seen as a cure for many major illnesses. 5 In 1595, Anthony Chute published Tobacco in which he argued that physicians were keeping tobacco’s use a secret because they feared it would put them out of business.", "distance": "76.41253", "question": "Which English aristocrat and explorer secretly married Elizabeth Throckmorton in 1591?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In the later 1890s and into first decade of the 20th century, structural changes occurred in the operation of the Pacific trading companies; they moved from a practice of having traders resident on each island to instead becoming a business operation where the supercargo (the cargo manager of a trading ship) would deal directly with the islanders when a ship visited an island. From 1900 the numbers of palagi traders in Tuvalu declined and the last of the palagi traders were Fred Whibley on Niutao, Alfred Restieaux on Nukufetau, and Martin Kleis on Nui. By 1909 there were no more resident palagi traders representing the trading companies, although both Whibley and Restieaux remained in the islands until their deaths.", "distance": "76.04048", "question": "Which native did O'Brien marry?" } ]
who does wolverine fight at the end of origins
[ "Weapon XI" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3486780", "score": 1.0622473, "text": "the first to reveal Wolverine's early days and his original background. In their introductions, some of those who worked on the series express their reluctance to reveal the actual origins of one of the comic world's most popular and mysterious characters. Even Wolverine himself has few recollections of where he came from and this was an essential part of his appeal. The series reveals that Wolverine was born James Howlett, the son of rich plantation owners in late 19th Century Canada, and has long suffered from various allergies. He is a sickly child so his loving father, John Howlett, Jr.,", "title": "Origin (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6301849", "score": 1.0362763, "text": "Ralph Winter, the featurette \"The Roots of Wolverine: A Conversation with X-Men creators Stan Lee and Len Wein\", the featurette \"Wolverine Unleashed: The Complete Origins\", 10 character chronicles, two more featurettes, a trivia track, deleted scenes with commentary from Hood, two alternate sequences, a Fox Movie Channel premiere featurette and imdb BD Live technology. Disc two of the set includes a digital copy. In addition, a Wal-Mart exclusive 3-disc set, which includes a standard DVD copy of the film was also released. The two-DVD special edition includes the two commentaries, the featurette with Stan Lee and Len Wein, an origins", "title": "X-Men Origins: Wolverine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3486779", "score": 1.0342951, "text": "Origin (comics) Origin (alternatively known as Wolverine: Origin or Origin: The True Story of Wolverine) is a six-issue comic book limited series published by Marvel Comics from November 2001 to March 2002, written by Bill Jemas, Joe Quesada and Paul Jenkins, and illustrated by Andy Kubert (pencils) and Richard Isanove (color). \"Origin\" tells the story of the superhero Wolverine, best known as a member of the X-Men. Since the character first appeared in the early 1970s his history had often been shrouded in mystery, with bits of information revealed piecemeal over time (notably in \"Weapon X\"), but this series was", "title": "Origin (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12636285", "score": 1.0337605, "text": "island's sole mutant escapee. Remy flees when Logan questions him, thinking he is one of Stryker's agents, while Sabretooth surprises and kills Wraith. After battling Logan, Remy is convinced he is not with Stryker and takes him to the Stryker's island base. Logan confronts Stryker and discovers Kayla is not only alive but a mutant who seduced Logan with her persuasion ability. Her \"death\" was an elaborate ruse to trick Logan into volunteering for Weapon X to acquire his DNA. Stryker's true plan is to complete the transformation of Wade into Weapon XI: grafting onto him the powers of various", "title": "X-Men Origins: Wolverine (video game)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10700861", "score": 1.0314424, "text": "the X-Men after Xavier and Cyclops are apparently killed by Jean Grey's Phoenix persona, and to fight against Magneto's expended Brotherhood of Mutants. Wolverine is forced to kill Phoenix in the end while Magneto, repented for his actions, have a change in his heart and escapes from authorities. In the \"\" prequel (2009), Wolverine's past is fleshed out. Born James Howlett in 1832 Canada, Logan awakened his mutant powers at age 13 when he murdered his biological father after the groundskeeper killed the only father he knew. Running off with his half-brother Victor Creed, Logan spends the next century fighting", "title": "Wolverine in other media" } ]
who does wolverine fight at the end of origins
[ { "answer": "a Medjay named Bayek", "context": " The player takes on the role of a Medjay named Bayek and his wife Aya , as they work to protect the people of the Ptolemaic Kingdom during a time of widespread upheaval : the Pharaoh , Ptolemy XIII , struggles to maintain his rule while harbouring ambitions of expanding his kingdom ; his sister , the recently deposed Cleopatra , begins marshalling loyalist forces to launch a counter-coup against Ptolemy ; and frequent incursions into the Kingdom by the Roman Republic under the command of Julius Caesar lead to fears of an imminent invasion . Bayek 's role as a Medjay brings him and Aya into contact with the secretive forces manipulating these events and into becoming the first Assassins .", "distance": "93.581436", "question": "who do you play in assassin 's creed origins" }, { "answer": "warrior , mage , or rogue coming from an elven , human , or dwarven background", "context": "Set in the fictional kingdom of Ferelden during a period of civil strife , the game puts the player in the role of a warrior , mage , or rogue coming from an elven , human , or dwarven background . The player character is recruited into the Grey Wardens , an ancient order that stands against demonic forces known as `` Darkspawn '' , and is tasked with defeating the Archdemon that commands them and ending their invasion , known as the `` Blight '' . The game is played from a third - person perspective that can be shifted to top - down perspective . Throughout the game , players encounter various companions , who play major roles in the game 's plot and gameplay and accompany the player throughout the game .", "distance": "74.14476", "question": "who do you play as in dragon age origins" }, { "answer": "Conlan", "context": "Donnie fights Conlan at Goodison Park in Conlan 's hometown of Liverpool , and many parallels emerge between the bout that ensues and Apollo and Rocky 's first fight forty years earlier . First , before entering the ring , Donnie receives a present from Mary Anne -- new American flag trunks similar to the ones Apollo and later Rocky wore . Additionally , to the surprise of nearly everyone , Donnie gives Conlan all he can handle . Conlan knocks Donnie down , but Donnie recovers to knock Conlan down for the first time in his career .", "distance": "75.5618", "question": "who does creed fight at the end of the movie" }, { "answer": "Ares", "context": " Sir Patrick appears and reveals himself as Ares . He tells Diana that although he has subtly given humans ideas and inspirations , using Ludendorff and Maru as pawns in the process , it is ultimately their decision to cause violence as they are inherently corrupt . When Diana attempts to kill Ares with the `` Godkiller '' sword , he destroys it , then reveals Diana to be the `` Godkiller '' , as the daughter of Zeus and Hippolyta . He fails to persuade Diana to help him destroy mankind to restore paradise on Earth .", "distance": "75.407745", "question": "who does wonder woman fight in the end" }, { "answer": "Lex Luthor escapes from Arkham Asylum and recruits Slade Wilson", "context": "In the aftermath of the battle , Bruce and Diana agree to setup a base of operations for the team , with room for more members . Diana steps back into the public spotlight as a hero ; Barry acquires a job in Central City 's police department , impressing his father ; Victor continues to explore and enhance his abilities with his father in S.T.A.R. Labs ; Arthur returns to Atlantis ; and Superman resumes his life as reporter Clark Kent . In a post-credits scene , Lex Luthor escapes from Arkham Asylum and recruits Slade Wilson to form their own league .", "distance": "73.12798", "question": "who is the villain in justice league ending" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " The plot is set in a fictional history of real - world events and follows the centuries - old struggle between the Assassins , who fight for peace with liberty , and the Templars , who desire peace through order . The story is set in Victorian era London and follows twin assassins Jacob and Evie Frye as they navigate the corridors of organized crime , and take back the city from Templar control . The open world design lets players freely roam London .", "distance": "93.581436", "question": "who do you play in assassin 's creed origins" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Within the fictional Elder Scrolls universe , each game takes place on the continent of Tamriel . The setting is a mix of early or pre-medieval real - world elements , often revolving around a powerful Roman - like Empire in a world with very limited technological capabilities , and high fantasy elements , such as widespread magic use , travel between parallel worlds and the existence of many mythological creatures such as dragons . The continent is split into a number of provinces of which the inhabitants include humans as well as popular humanoid fantasy races such as elves , orcs and anthropomorphic animals . A common theme in the lore is that a chosen hero rises to defeat an incoming threat , usually a malevolent being or an antagonistic army .", "distance": "74.14476", "question": "who do you play as in dragon age origins" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "While helping Donnie train , Rocky learns he has non-Hodgkin's lymphoma . He is unwilling to undergo chemotherapy , remembering that it was not enough to save Adrian when she had ovarian cancer . His diagnosis and the fact that his best friend and brother - in - law Paulie Pennino -- Adrian 's brother -- has now died in addition to Adrian , Apollo , and his old trainer , Mickey Goldmill , further force him to confront his own mortality . Seeing Rocky shaken , Donnie urges him to seek treatment .", "distance": "75.5618", "question": "who does creed fight at the end of the movie" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Hades unleashes the Titans , who climb Olympus and capture the gods , while a Cyclops goes to Thebes to kill Hercules . Phil inspires Hercules to fight and kill the cyclops , but Meg is crushed by a falling pillar when she saves Hercules from it . This breaks Hades ' commitment that Meg would come to no harm , and allows Hercules to regain his strength . Hercules and Pegasus fly to Olympus where they free the gods , save Zeus , and vanquish the Titans , though Meg dies before he returns to her . With Meg 's soul now Hades ' property , Hercules breaks into the Underworld where he negotiates with Hades to free Meg from the Styx in exchange for his own life .", "distance": "75.407745", "question": "who does wonder woman fight in the end" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Two years after the Battle of New York , Steve Rogers works in Washington , D.C. for the espionage agency S.H.I.E.L.D. under Director Nick Fury , while adjusting to contemporary society . Rogers and Agent Natasha Romanoff are sent with S.H.I.E.L.D. 's counter-terrorism S.T.R.I.K.E. team , led by Agent Rumlow , to free hostages aboard a S.H.I.E.L.D. vessel from Georges Batroc and his mercenaries . Mid-mission , Rogers discovers Romanoff has another agenda : to extract data from the ship 's computers for Fury. Rogers returns to the Triskelion , S.H.I.E.L.D. 's headquarters , to confront Fury and is briefed about Project Insight : three Helicarriers linked to spy satellites , designed to preemptively eliminate threats .", "distance": "73.12798", "question": "who is the villain in justice league ending" } ]
who bagged the miss universe title in may 2000 in camps
[ "Lara Dutta of India" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8684608", "score": 1.1788706, "text": "from India. She is the fifth Miss World and the second consecutive winner from her country. Internationally, Chopra reigned alongside Miss Universe 2000 titleholder Lara Dutta and Miss Asia Pacific 2000 titleholder Dia Mirza, both also of India. A total of 95 contestants participated in Miss World 2000. Miss World 2000 Miss World 2000, the 50th edition of the Miss World pageant, was held on 30 November 2000 at the Millennium Dome in London, United Kingdom. The pageant's swimsuit segment was filmed in the Maldives. The pageant was the first since the death of pageant owner Eric Morley, whose widow", "title": "Miss World 2000" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "8589545", "score": 1.1740828, "text": "Miss Universe 2000 Miss Universe 2000, the 49th Miss Universe pageant, was held on 12 May 2000 at the Eleftheria Indoor Hall in Nicosia, Cyprus. Lara Dutta of India was crowned by Mpule Kwelagobe of Botswana as her successor at the end of the event. 79 contestants competed for the title. It was the second time India won the title (the first being in 1994). Last competed in 1996 Last competed in 1998 Nicosia was announced as host city of the pageant on 1 July 1999. The country invested $3.5 million in the event, in the hope that the publicity", "title": "Miss Universe 2000" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3454318", "score": 1.1218885, "text": "the Femina Miss India contest of 2000; she finished second, winning the Femina Miss India World title. Chopra then went on to the Miss World pageant, where she was crowned Miss World 2000 and Miss World Continental Queen of BeautyAsia & Oceania at the Millennium Dome in London on 30 November 2000. Chopra was the fifth Indian contestant to win Miss World, and the fourth to do so in seven years. She had enrolled in college, but left after winning the Miss World pageant. Chopra said that the Miss India and Miss World titles brought her recognition, and she then", "title": "Priyanka Chopra" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "8589546", "score": 1.1162639, "text": "would increase tourism, the island's main industry. Conservative Cypriot church leaders protested the decision to hold the pageant on the island, claiming that millennium celebrations of the birth of Christ were more important and that the event was scandalous and would promote female nudity. Miss Universe 2000 Miss Universe 2000, the 49th Miss Universe pageant, was held on 12 May 2000 at the Eleftheria Indoor Hall in Nicosia, Cyprus. Lara Dutta of India was crowned by Mpule Kwelagobe of Botswana as her successor at the end of the event. 79 contestants competed for the title. It was the second time", "title": "Miss Universe 2000" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8684607", "score": 1.1099346, "text": "Miss World 2000 Miss World 2000, the 50th edition of the Miss World pageant, was held on 30 November 2000 at the Millennium Dome in London, United Kingdom. The pageant's swimsuit segment was filmed in the Maldives. The pageant was the first since the death of pageant owner Eric Morley, whose widow Julia Morley assumed responsibility for the event. The pageant had 95 contestants, the highest number of Miss World participants ever. This was surpassed in 2003. The pageant was won by Priyanka Chopra of India, at the age of 18. She was crowned by her predecessor Yukta Mookhey also", "title": "Miss World 2000" } ]
who bagged the miss universe title in [MASK] in [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Iris Mittenaere of France", "context": "Miss Universe 2016 was the 65th Miss Universe pageant , was held on 30 January 2017 at the Mall of Asia Arena , Pasay , Metro Manila , Philippines . Pia Wurtzbach of the Philippines crowned Iris Mittenaere of France as her successor at the end of the event . This is the second time in the history of the competition that the pageant skipped the entire year , following the 2014 pageant which was held in January 2015 . France 's win ended the country 's 63 - year title drought , the longest in Miss Universe history . Mittenaere was the first European Miss Universe in 14 years , the last being Russia 's Oxana Fedorova who won in 2002 ( later dethroned ) .", "distance": "84.9333", "question": "who win the miss universe title in 2016" }, { "answer": "Iris Mittenaere of France", "context": "Miss Universe 2016 was the 65th Miss Universe pageant , was held on 30 January 2017 at the Mall of Asia Arena , Pasay , Metro Manila , Philippines . Pia Wurtzbach of the Philippines crowned Iris Mittenaere of France as her successor at the end of the event . This is the second time in the history of the competition that the pageant skipped the entire year , following the 2014 pageant which was held in January 2015 .", "distance": "84.60858", "question": "who won the miss universe title in 2016" }, { "answer": "Pramila ( Esther Victoria Abraham )", "context": "The first Miss India was Pramila ( Esther Victoria Abraham ) , from Calcutta , who won in 1947 . It was organised by the local press .", "distance": "81.6478", "question": "who is the first miss universe from india" }, { "answer": "Demi - Leigh Nel - Peters", "context": "Miss Universe 2017 was the 66th Miss Universe pageant , held on 26 November 2017 . The event was held at The AXIS at Planet Hollywood in Las Vegas , Nevada , United States . Iris Mittenaere of France crowned her successor Demi - Leigh Nel - Peters of South Africa at the end of the event .", "distance": "78.64244", "question": "who has been crowned as the miss universe 2017" }, { "answer": "Reita Faria Powell", "context": "Reita Faria Powell ( born 23 August 1943 ) born to Goan parents in British Bombay ( now Mumbai ) is an Indian model , doctor and beauty pageant titleholder who won the Miss World title in the year 1966 , making her the first Asian woman to win the event . She is also the first Miss World winner to qualify as a Doctor .", "distance": "78.94738", "question": "who is the first miss world in india" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Miss World 2017 was the 67th edition of the Miss World pageant . It was held on 18 November 2017 at the Sanya City Arena in Sanya , China . 118 contestants from all over the world competed for the crown . Stephanie Del Valle of Puerto Rico crowned her successor Manushi Chhillar of India at the end of the event . She is the sixth Indian woman to win Miss World .", "distance": "84.9333", "question": "who win the miss universe title in 2016" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Miss World 2017 was the 67th edition of the Miss World pageant . It was held on 18 November 2017 at the Sanya City Arena in Sanya , China . 118 contestants from all over the world competed for the crown . Stephanie Del Valle of Puerto Rico crowned her successor Manushi Chhillar of India at the end of the event . She is the sixth Indian woman to win Miss World .", "distance": "84.60858", "question": "who won the miss universe title in 2016" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Femina Miss India Miss India or Femina Miss India is a national beauty pageant in India that annually selects representatives to compete in Miss World. It is organised by \"Femina\", a women's magazine published by The Times Group. Alamjeet Kaur Chauhan Alamjeet Kaur Chauhan is an Indian lawyer and former model. She was crowned Femina Miss India in 1978.", "distance": "81.6478", "question": "who is the first miss universe from india" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Miss Universe 2016 was the 65th Miss Universe pageant , was held on 30 January 2017 at the Mall of Asia Arena , Pasay , Metro Manila , Philippines . Pia Wurtzbach of the Philippines crowned Iris Mittenaere of France as her successor at the end of the event . This is the second time in the history of the competition that the pageant skipped the entire year , following the 2014 pageant which was held in January 2015 .", "distance": "78.64244", "question": "who has been crowned as the miss universe 2017" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Reita Faria was the first Miss India ever to win any international beauty pageant . She was crowned Miss World 1966 in London , United Kingdom . She was the winner of Eve 's Weekly Miss India contest . The same year Femina Miss India winner Yasmin Daji represented India at Miss Universe 1966 and was crowned 3rd Runner Up at the event .", "distance": "78.94738", "question": "who is the first miss world in india" } ]
who performed at the super bowl halftime show 2017
[ "Lady Gaga" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18563346", "score": 1.0636911, "text": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show The Super Bowl 50 Halftime Show took place on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California as part of Super Bowl 50. It was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyoncé and Bruno Mars, who previously had headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively. Coldplay, Rihanna, and Katy Perry were considered as potential acts for the Super Bowl XLIX halftime show in 2015. Perry was soon confirmed as the headliner of the halftime show in October 2014. In late November, 2015, reports", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18567776", "score": 1.0589027, "text": "Super Bowl LII halftime show The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show (officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show) took place on February 4, 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as part of Super Bowl LII. Justin Timberlake was the featured performer, as confirmed by the National Football League (NFL) on October 22, 2017. It was televised nationally by NBC. It received four nominations at the 70th Primetime Emmy Awards. The show began with Jimmy Fallon introducing Justin Timberlake, followed by a video screen depicting Timberlake performing \"Filthy\" in a club setting below the field level", "title": "Super Bowl LII halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17836781", "score": 1.0550911, "text": "American pop star Katy Perry was headliner. The performance generated 2.2 million tweets, due to clamoring for tickets to Mars' Moonshine Jungle Tour. The Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show received two 2014 Primetime Emmy Award nominations for Outstanding Short-Format Live-Action Entertainment Program and Outstanding Lighting Design / Lighting Direction for a Variety Special. Bruno Mars was confirmed as the lead half time performer for Super Bowl XLVIII in September 2013 during a Fox NFL Sunday broadcast held live in Times Square in New York City. The NFL's entertainment team started working with Mars and his management on the halftime set", "title": "Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "18567737", "score": 1.0340141, "text": "Super Bowl LI halftime show The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5, 2017, at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas, as part of Super Bowl LI. Lady Gaga headlined the show performing a medley of her songs, including material from her then-most recent studio album, \"Joanne\". The National Football League (NFL) confirmed the singer would helm the LI halftime show after discussions with the singer Adele proved unproductive. Gaga began rehearsing the show by January 2017 and had no guest performers. Her sister gave her the idea of performing from atop the NRG Stadium; Gaga worked on", "title": "Super Bowl LI halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18329766", "score": 1.0339224, "text": "game itself and won two Emmy Awards in September 2015. In August 2014, it was reported that the NFL had a shortlist of three potential acts for the Super Bowl XLIX halftime show, which were Coldplay, Katy Perry, and Rihanna. However, \"The Wall Street Journal\" also reported that league representatives asked representatives of potential acts if they would be willing to provide financial compensation to the NFL in exchange for their appearance, in the form of either an up-front fee, or a cut of revenue from concert performances made following the Super Bowl. While these reports were denied by an", "title": "Super Bowl XLIX halftime show" } ]
who performed at the super bowl halftime show [MASK]
[ { "answer": "British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyoncé and Bruno Mars", "context": "The Super Bowl 50 Halftime Show took place on February 7 , 2016 , at Levi 's Stadium in Santa Clara , California as part of Super Bowl 50 . It was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyoncé and Bruno Mars , who previously had headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows , respectively .", "distance": "80.23726", "question": "who performed at super bowl 50 halftime show" }, { "answer": "Lady Gaga", "context": "The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5 , 2017 , at NRG Stadium in Houston , Texas as part of Super Bowl LI . The show was headlined by Lady Gaga , who performed a medley of her songs , including newer material from her most recent studio album Joanne .", "distance": "82.760895", "question": "who performed in super bowl 51 halftime show" }, { "answer": "Lady Gaga", "context": "The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5 , 2017 , at NRG Stadium in Houston , Texas as part of Super Bowl LI . The show was headlined by Lady Gaga , who performed a medley of her songs , including newer material from her most recent studio album Joanne .", "distance": "82.0864", "question": "who performed the halftime show at super bowl 2017" }, { "answer": "Lady Gaga", "context": "The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5 , 2017 , at NRG Stadium in Houston , Texas as part of Super Bowl LI . The show was headlined by Lady Gaga , who performed a medley of her songs , including newer material from her most recent studio album Joanne .", "distance": "81.61506", "question": "who sang at the super bowl 2017 half time show" }, { "answer": "Justin Timberlake", "context": "The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ( officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ) took place on February 4 , 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota , as part of Super Bowl LII . Justin Timberlake was the featured performer , as confirmed by the National Football League ( NFL ) on October 22 , 2017 . It was televised nationally by NBC .", "distance": "82.47946", "question": "who is performing the halftime show at the superbowl" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5 , 2017 , at NRG Stadium in Houston , Texas as part of Super Bowl LI . The show was headlined by Lady Gaga , who performed a medley of her songs , including newer material from her most recent studio album Joanne .", "distance": "77.5853", "question": "who performed at super bowl 50 halftime show" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ( officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ) took place on February 4 , 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota , as part of Super Bowl LII . Justin Timberlake was the featured performer , as confirmed by the National Football League ( NFL ) on October 22 , 2017 . It was televised nationally by NBC .", "distance": "78.12959", "question": "who performed in super bowl 51 halftime show" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ( officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ) took place on February 4 , 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota , as part of Super Bowl LII . Justin Timberlake was the featured performer , as confirmed by the National Football League ( NFL ) on October 22 , 2017 . It was televised nationally by NBC .", "distance": "79.35161", "question": "who performed the halftime show at super bowl 2017" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ( officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ) took place on February 4 , 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota , as part of Super Bowl LII . Justin Timberlake was the featured performer , as confirmed by the National Football League ( NFL ) on October 22 , 2017 . It was televised nationally by NBC .", "distance": "79.33316", "question": "who sang at the super bowl 2017 half time show" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Last week, during Facebook's f8 conference in San Francisco, Parker transformed an empty warehouse into one big VIP room, complete with a lavish buffet and celebrity guests. Despite having only two days to plan the event, he somehow managed to get Snoop Dogg, the Killers and Jane's Addiction to perform for a few hundred invited guests. Estimates put the party tab at $1 million or more. The purpose of the shindig was to celebrate the U.S. arrival of Spotify, the music-streaming service in which Parker is a major investor. Spotify also is partnering with Facebook to let users play and share music within the social network. The event featured an onstage chat between Parker and Spotify CEO Daniel Ek. Beside every chair in the media's seating section sat a bottle of high-end tequila.", "distance": "78.99488", "question": "who is performing during the super bowl halftime show" } ]
when was who says by selena gomez written
[ "March 2011" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "15412393", "score": 1.2332532, "text": "Who Says (Selena Gomez & the Scene song) \"Who Says\" is a song performed by American band Selena Gomez & the Scene. Priscilla Renea wrote the song with Emanuel Kiriakou, who produced the track. The song was released in March 2011, as the lead single from the band's third album, \"When the Sun Goes Down\" (2011). According to Gomez, the song was intended to inspire people, and fire back at the \"haters\", particularly those involved in cyberbullying. \"Who Says\" marks a distinct departure in sound for the band, as it has an acoustic and organic feel, compared to their dance-pop", "title": "Who Says (Selena Gomez & the Scene song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15412407", "score": 1.1901112, "text": "the song on \"Good Morning America\" on June 17, 2011. On June 19, 2011, the band performed the song on the 2011 MuchMusic Video Awards, whereas they performed it on \"Late Night with Jimmy Fallon\" and \"Live with Regis and Kelly\" on June 24, 2011 and June 29, 2011, respectively. On November 22, 2011, Gomez performed the song herself with Taylor Swift for her Speak Now World Tour in Madison Square Garden, New York. Who Says (Selena Gomez & the Scene song) \"Who Says\" is a song performed by American band Selena Gomez & the Scene. Priscilla Renea wrote the", "title": "Who Says (Selena Gomez & the Scene song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15412401", "score": 1.1582781, "text": "achievements through gimmickry or pandering to an audience. She has succeeded with quality, straightforward pop songs.\" Lamb went on to say that \"Who Says\" was no exception, complimenting Gomez's \"winning vocals\", and the song's \"bright, catchy instrumental arrangement\" and the \"irresistible chorus\". However, Lamb commented that the song was lacking in originality, and said that it was another pop song with a theme of self-esteem. Although a writer from \"The Huffington Post\" called the song \"superfluous\" and like many feel-good anthems, \"a little bit tepid\", the writer said it was \"cute\" and an \"ode to self worth\" which \"exudes bubblegum", "title": "Who Says (Selena Gomez & the Scene song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15590218", "score": 1.1335809, "text": "a bonus track. The album's lead single, \"Who Says\", was co-written and produced by Emanuel Kiriakou, Priscilla Hamilton, and was released on March 14, 2011. The song has been met with generally positive reviews from most music critics, with many praising its theme of self-empowerment and Bill Lamb of About.com even called the band \"the most consistent Disney pop hitmaker in recent years.\" The song proved moderately successful, debuting at number twenty-four and so far peaking at number twenty-one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and has gone on to sell over a million copies in the United States, and was", "title": "When the Sun Goes Down (Selena Gomez & the Scene album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15412394", "score": 1.1294656, "text": "and club-oriented previous singles. \"Who Says\" received generally positive reviews from critics, who appreciated its message and the change of pace for the band. The song charted in the top thirty in the United States, Canada and New Zealand, and it became their highest charting single on these charts at the time. It also reached the lower regions of European charts. \"Who Says\" was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. It also became the act's third No. 1 \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Club Songs. The song's accompanying music video features Gomez frolicking around a city, removing makeup, and", "title": "Who Says (Selena Gomez & the Scene song)" } ]
when was who says by [MASK] written
[ { "answer": "July 13 , 2018", "context": "`` You Say '' was released on July 13 , 2018 , as the lead single for second studio album Look Up Child . The song was released to Christian radio on July 9 . The album was also available for pre order . It is scheduled to be released on September 7 , 2018 , via Centricity Music .", "distance": "77.32559", "question": "when did you say by lauren daigle come out" }, { "answer": "1972", "context": "`` The Lesson '' is a short story by Toni Cade Bambara ( 1938 -- 1995 ) . It was first published in 1972 .", "distance": "76.962074", "question": "when was the lesson by toni cade bambara written" }, { "answer": "1973", "context": "`` The Joker '' is a song by the Steve Miller Band from their 1973 album The Joker . It is one of two Steve Miller Band songs that feature the nonce word `` pompatus '' . The song topped the US Billboard Hot 100 in early 1974 .", "distance": "77.95357", "question": "when was the joker by steve miller written" }, { "answer": "James Madison", "context": "Everson used the metaphor of a wall of separation between church and state , derived from the correspondence of President Thomas Jefferson . It had been long established in the decisions of the Supreme Court , beginning with Reynolds v. United States in 1879 , when the Court reviewed the history of the early Republic in deciding the extent of the liberties of Mormons . Chief Justice Morrison Waite , who consulted the historian George Bancroft , also discussed at some length the Memorial and Remonstrance against Religious Assessments by James Madison , who drafted the First Amendment ; Madison used the metaphor of a `` great barrier '' .", "distance": "79.09615", "question": "when was the first amendment written and by whom" }, { "answer": "1972", "context": "`` Lean on Me '' is a song written and recorded by American singer - songwriter Bill Withers . It was released in April 1972 as the first single from his second album , Still Bill . It was his first and only number one single on both the soul singles and the Billboard Hot 100 . Billboard ranked it as the No. 7 song of 1972 . It is ranked number 208 on Rolling Stone 's list of `` The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time '' .", "distance": "75.7433", "question": "when was lean on me by bill withers written" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "`` When I Look Into Your Eyes '' is the sixth single released by American rock band FireHouse . The song became the band 's second hit ballad , reaching No. 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 for the week ending October 17 , 1992 . The song peaked at number 65 on the UK Singles Chart for the week ending December 19 , 1992 .", "distance": "77.32559", "question": "when did you say by lauren daigle come out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Seven Brief Lessons on Physics Seven Brief Lessons on Physics (Italian: \"\" ) is a short book by the Italian physicist Carlo Rovelli. Originally published in Italian in 2014, the book has been translated into 41 languages. It is an Italian bestseller, with more than 300,000 copies sold in Rovelli's home country. Carlo Rovelli Carlo Rovelli (born 3 May 1956) is an Italian theoretical physicist and writer who has worked in Italy, the United States and since 2000, in France. His work is mainly in the field of quantum gravity, where he is among the founders of the loop quantum gravity theory. He has also worked in the history and philosophy of science. He collaborates regularly with several Italian newspapers, in particular the cultural supplements of \"Il Corriere della Sera\", \"Il Sole 24 Ore\" and \"La Repubblica\".", "distance": "76.962074", "question": "when was the lesson by toni cade bambara written" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "`` You Get What You Give '' is a 1998 song by the New Radicals . It was an international hit , the first and most successful single from their album Maybe You 've Been Brainwashed Too . It reached number 30 on Billboard Hot 100 Airplay in January 1999 , number 36 on the overall Hot 100 and number eight on the Billboard Modern Rock chart . It reached number five in the United Kingdom and number one in Canada and New Zealand .", "distance": "77.95357", "question": "when was the joker by steve miller written" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court. In Reynolds v. United States (1879) the Court wrote that Jefferson's comments \"may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope and effect of the [First] Amendment.\" In Everson v. Board of Education (1947), Justice Hugo Black wrote: \"In the words of Thomas Jefferson, the clause against establishment of religion by law was intended to erect a wall of separation between church and state.\"", "distance": "79.09615", "question": "when was the first amendment written and by whom" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Released as the first single in 1998 , `` Lean on Me '' helped catapult The Nu Nation Project to becoming a 2x platinum gospel album . The single is also an interpretation of the Bill Withers song `` '' Lean on Me '' . The song was a collaboration with artists Bono , Mary J. Blige , Crystal Lewis , and R. Kelly . The song was heavily praised for reaching both the gospel and secular radio . 1.5 million copies of the single have been sold to date and the single was nominated for Song of the Year Category for the 41st Grammy Awards . The single was also nominated for Best R&B Song and Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal .", "distance": "75.7433", "question": "when was lean on me by bill withers written" } ]
who does pocahontas fall in love with in the disney movie
[ "John Smith" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "18465764", "score": 1.116156, "text": "for the character's face. Taylor, who is of Filipino descent, was paid about $200 for four modeling sessions, saying, \"I work across from a Disney Store. When they show the promos, certain expressions are really familiar.\" The fictional Pocahontas is portrayed as being different from the rest of her Powhatan tribe, particularly as it relates to her relationship with John Smith, the European character she falls in love with in 1607. Unlike her violent and unfriendly tribe, Pocahontas is gentle and loving. She represents the “noble savage” in her willingness to defy the stereotypical traits assigned to indigenous people, instead", "title": "Indian princess" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9790695", "score": 1.1060691, "text": "Pocahontas (character) Pocahontas is the title character of Disney's 33rd animated feature film \"Pocahontas\" (1995), and its direct-to-video sequel \"\" (1998). The character and the events she goes through are loosely based on the actual historical figure Pocahontas. Pocahontas, as the daughter of a Native American paramount chief of the Powhatan paramountcy, is the first American Disney Princess. Pocahontas is also the first Disney Princess to have two love interests. She is voiced by and modeled after Native American actress Irene Bedard and her singing vocals were performed by Broadway singer Judy Kuhn in both films. Pocahontas is the seventh", "title": "Pocahontas (character)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7239577", "score": 1.1046016, "text": "and appears, through both the physical presence and activity in scenes, more athletic.\" Disney claims its intention with Jasmine is to inspire viewers to \"see the good in others.\" Pocahontas is the seventh Disney Princess and first appeared in Disney's 33rd animated feature film \"Pocahontas\" (1995). Based on the Native American chief's daughter, Pocahontas (c. 1595–1617), and the settlement of Jamestown, Virginia in 1607. Pocahontas is displayed as a noble, independent and highly spiritual young woman. She expresses wisdom beyond her years and offers kindness and guidance to those around her. An adventurer and nature lover, in the film she", "title": "Disney Princess" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9790701", "score": 1.0969248, "text": "Native American Disney Princess and the first woman of color to be the lead character in a Disney film. As of 2014, she remains the only Disney Princess to be based on a historical figure. Keane also wanted Pocahontas to be written as a confident adult, unlike Ariel from \"The Little Mermaid\" (1989) or Belle from \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991). The film's producer, Jim Pentacost, viewed the character as \"the strongest heroine we’ve ever had in a Disney film.\" Disney spokesman Howard Green said that the studio desired for the film to portray its Native American characters in a", "title": "Pocahontas (character)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2421582", "score": 1.0901217, "text": "crewmate named Thomas from drowning. As they approach the New World, the settlers, including Smith, talk of adventure, finding gold, fighting 'Injuns', and perhaps settling in the new land. In the Powhatan tribe in Tsenacommacah, North America, Pocahontas, the daughter of Chief Powhatan, fears being possibly wed to Kocoum, a brave warrior whom she sees as too serious for her own free-spirited personality. Powhatan gives Pocahontas her mother's necklace as a present. Pocahontas, along with her friends, the raccoon Meeko and hummingbird Flit, visit Grandmother Willow, a spiritual talking willow tree, and speaks of a dream involving a spinning arrow,", "title": "Pocahontas (1995 film)" } ]
who does [MASK] fall in love with in the [MASK] movie
[ { "answer": "Blue", "context": "After the holidays , Nick and Abby , now a couple , angrily confront Simon about the lies he told and learn that he had tried to keep them apart due to Martin 's blackmail . Leah confesses to Simon that she was in love with him , not Nick , and is upset he came out to Abby first . After being rejected by his friends , Simon receives a final email from Blue , who is upset that their emails have been leaked . Blue tells Simon that they should stop speaking and deletes his email account . Simon is devastated , having lost his friends as well as the mystery pen - pal he has fallen in love with .", "distance": "78.56139", "question": "who does simon fall in love with in love simon" }, { "answer": "Iris West", "context": "During the years , he is depicted as feeling slightly attracted to Black Canary and Zatanna , but he never pursues a relationship because he feels his real love is Iris West , whom he ultimately marries . Allen also becomes a good friend with Green Lantern ( Hal Jordan ) , which would later be the subject of the limited series Flash and Green Lantern : The Brave and the Bold .", "distance": "86.609", "question": "who does barry allen fall in love with" }, { "answer": "Tony", "context": "He has a girlfriend , Anita , who Maria is friends with and looks up to . Maria is eager to start a new life in New York , but Bernardo is protective and keeps a close eye on her . He intends for Maria to marry his friend Chino , but Maria is uninterested . She meets Tony who used to be part of the Sharks ' enemy gang , the Jets , at a community dance at the gym . They immediately fall in love . The couple meet several times after ( on her balcony , at Anita 's shop , and at Doc 's , Tony 's workplace ) before deciding to run away together after the rumble . They are about to leave when Chino shoots Tony for killing Bernardo .", "distance": "78.40219", "question": "who falls in love with maria in west side story" }, { "answer": "Mark Darcy", "context": "A year later Bridget prepares to be married . At the altar she is greeted by Jack , holding her son , and then moves forward to marry Mark Darcy . After the wedding Mark and Jack , now friends , head to the reception together , while Bridget carries her and Mark 's son , William .", "distance": "74.16336", "question": "who does bridget jones end up with in the third movie" }, { "answer": "Peter", "context": "Juliet ( Keira Knightley ) and Peter 's ( Chiwetel Ejiofor ) marriage is videotaped by the best man , Mark ( Andrew Lincoln ) . Although both Juliet and Peter believe that Mark dislikes Juliet , he is in love with her . When Mark evades Juliet 's requests to see the video he made at the wedding , Juliet visits Mark . She says she wants them to be friends and when she finds and views the wedding video , it turns out to be just adoring close - ups of her .", "distance": "75.12771", "question": "who does juliette end up with in love actually" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In the episode `` Spooked '' , Ryan and Kelly are seen standing next to each other and talking . At the end of the episode , he kisses her on the forehead . While they took a backseat for most of Season 8 , in `` Angry Andy '' Pam and Jim set up Kelly with their handsome , likable , kind and NOT - RYAN Indian - American pediatrician Ravi , with Pam explaining that the Ryan - Kelly romance has become impossibly disruptive to the rest of the office .", "distance": "78.56139", "question": "who does simon fall in love with in love simon" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "An older , balding Green Arrow appears in Mark Waid and Alex Ross ' futuristic Kingdom Come , in which Oliver has joined forces with Batman to oppose Superman 's army . He married his longtime love Dinah Lance and they have a daughter , Olivia Queen .", "distance": "86.609", "question": "who does barry allen fall in love with" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Maria works in a bridal shop with Anita , the girlfriend of her brother , Bernardo . Maria has just arrived from Puerto Rico for her arranged marriage to Chino , a friend of Bernardo 's . Maria confesses to Anita that she is not in love with Chino . Anita makes Maria a dress to wear to the neighborhood dance .", "distance": "78.40219", "question": "who falls in love with maria in west side story" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A year later Bridget prepares to be married . At the altar she is greeted by Jack , holding her son , and then moves forward to marry Mark . After the wedding , Mark and Jack , now friends , head to the reception together while Bridget carries her and Mark 's son , William .", "distance": "74.16336", "question": "who does bridget jones end up with in the third movie" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " The film begins shortly before Bridget 's mother 's ( Gemma Jones ) annual Turkey Curry Buffet . Bridget ( Renée Zellweger ) is ecstatic about her relationship with Mark Darcy ( Colin Firth ) . However , Bridget 's confidence in her relationship is shattered when she meets Mark 's assistant , a beautiful , slim and quick witted Australian named Rebecca Gillies ( Jacinda Barrett ) . Bridget meets her ex , Daniel Cleaver ( Hugh Grant ) , at her job for TV morning show Sit - Up Britain and is offered a position alongside Cleaver in a new travel tv series . Bridget initially refuses and declares that Daniel is a `` deceitful , sexist , disgusting specimen of humanity '' . Bridget eventually relents and agrees to sign on to the project , despite her friends ' serious misgivings .", "distance": "75.12771", "question": "who does juliette end up with in love actually" } ]
who is the prime minister of china 2017
[ "Li Keqiang" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10946417", "score": 1.0386729, "text": "the deputy leader of the Central Coordination Group for Hong Kong and Macau Affairs. Li was the most senior Chinese official to attend the state memorial of South African leader Nelson Mandela and the state funeral of Lee Kuan Yew. Li Yuanchao Li Yuanchao (born 20 November 1950) is a Chinese politician. He was the Vice President of the People's Republic of China from 2013 to 2018 and the Honorary President of the Red Cross Society of China. He was a member of the Secretariat of the Communist Party of China and head of its Organization Department between 2007 and", "title": "Li Yuanchao" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5487357", "score": 1.019448, "text": "dramas are ahead of us, yet the core and soul of Korean dramas [represents] an advancement from [art forms seen] in traditional Chinese culture.\" Wang Qishan Wang Qishan (; born 19 July 1948) is a Chinese politician, and the current Vice President of the People's Republic of China. Wang is one of the leading figures behind China's foreign affairs, along with Xi Jinping and Li Keqiang. Between 2012 and 2017, Wang had served as the Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the Communist Party's anti-corruption body, and a member of the Politburo Standing Committee, China's highest decision making", "title": "Wang Qishan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17838626", "score": 1.0173687, "text": "Lianbo\" since December 2007. Li Zimeng Li Zimeng (; born July 1977) is a Chinese newsreader for China Central Television, the main state announcer of China. Li is known all over China as an newsreader for the 7:00 pm CCTV News program \"Xinwen Lianbo\", which has reach all over China on various networks and internationally, is one of the most watched news programs in the world. Li was born in Heping District of Shenyang, Liaoning, with her ancestral home in Heze, Shandong, the daughter of Li Zhonglu (), a politician who served as the Vice-President of the Shenyang National People's", "title": "Li Zimeng" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "11138962", "score": 1.0006435, "text": "expelled from the party. Wu Aiying Wu Aiying (; born December 1951) is a former Chinese politician who served as the Minister of Justice of China from 2005 to 2017, in the cabinets of Premiers Wen Jiabao and Li Keqiang. Previously she held numerous political positions in her native Shandong province. She was investigated for corruption and expelled from the Communist Party in 2017. Wu was born 1951 in Changle County, Shandong province, to an ordinary family of peasants, the youngest of three sisters. She was selected as a prospective party member at a very young age. She was educated", "title": "Wu Aiying" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17838625", "score": 0.9945172, "text": "Li Zimeng Li Zimeng (; born July 1977) is a Chinese newsreader for China Central Television, the main state announcer of China. Li is known all over China as an newsreader for the 7:00 pm CCTV News program \"Xinwen Lianbo\", which has reach all over China on various networks and internationally, is one of the most watched news programs in the world. Li was born in Heping District of Shenyang, Liaoning, with her ancestral home in Heze, Shandong, the daughter of Li Zhonglu (), a politician who served as the Vice-President of the Shenyang National People's Congress. Li hosted \"Xinwen", "title": "Li Zimeng" } ]
who is the prime minister of [MASK] [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Theresa May", "context": "The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the head of the United Kingdom government . The Prime Minister ( informally abbreviated to PM ) and Cabinet ( consisting of all the most senior ministers , most of whom are government department heads ) are collectively accountable for their policies and actions to the Monarch , to Parliament , to their political party and ultimately to the electorate . The Office is one of the Great Offices of State . The current holder of the office , Theresa May , leader of the Conservative Party , was appointed by the Queen on 13 July 2016 .", "distance": "82.8781", "question": "who is the prime minister of england 2018" }, { "answer": "Theresa May", "context": "The United Kingdom general election of 2017 took place on Thursday 8 June . Each of the 650 constituencies elected one Member of Parliament ( MP ) to the House of Commons . Under the Fixed - term Parliaments Act 2011 an election had not been due until 7 May 2020 , but a call by Prime Minister Theresa May for a snap election was ratified by the necessary supermajority in a 522 - 13 vote in the House of Commons on 19 April 2017 .", "distance": "78.666115", "question": "who is the prime minister of england in 2017" }, { "answer": "Pamulaparti Venkata Narasimha Rao", "context": "Pamulaparti Venkata Narasimha Rao ( 28 June 1921 -- 23 December 2004 ) was an Indian lawyer and politician who served as the 9th Prime Minister of India ( 1991 -- 1996 ) . His ascendancy to the prime ministership was politically significant in that he was the first holder of this office from a non-Hindi - speaking region , belonging to the southern part of India . He led an important administration , overseeing a major economic transformation and several home incidents affecting national security of India . Rao , who held the Industries portfolio , was personally responsible for the dismantling of the Licence Raj , as this came under the purview of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry .", "distance": "82.13992", "question": "who is prime minister of india in 1992" }, { "answer": "Jawaharlal Nehru", "context": "Since 1947 , India has had fourteen Prime Ministers , fifteen including Gulzarilal Nanda who twice acted in the role . The first was Jawaharlal Nehru of the Indian National Congress party , who was sworn - in on 15 August 1947 , when India gained independence from the British . Serving until his death in May 1964 , Nehru remains India 's longest - serving prime minister . He was succeeded by fellow Congressman Lal Bahadur Shastri , whose 19 - month term also ended in death . Indira Gandhi , Nehru 's daughter , succeeded Shastri in 1966 to become the country 's first woman premier .", "distance": "79.5945", "question": "who is the 1st prime minister in india" }, { "answer": "Haider al - Abadi", "context": "The Prime Minister was originally an appointed office , subsidiary to the head of state , and the nominal leader of the Iraqi parliament . Under the newly adopted constitution the Prime Minister is to be the country 's active executive authority . Nouri al - Maliki ( formerly Jawad al - Maliki ) was selected to be Prime Minister on 21 April 2006 . On 14 August 2014 al - Maliki agreed to step down as prime minister of Iraq to allow Haider al - Abadi to take his place .", "distance": "83.40935", "question": "who is the current prime minister of iraq" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " Although it does not formally elect the prime minister , the position of the parties in the House of Commons is of overriding importance . By convention , the prime minister is answerable to , and must maintain the support of , the House of Commons . Thus , whenever the office of prime minister falls vacant , the Sovereign appoints the person who has the support of the House , or who is most likely to command the support of the House -- normally the leader of the largest party in the Commons , while the leader of the second - largest party becomes the Leader of the Opposition . Since 1963 , by convention , the prime minister is always a member of the House of Commons , rather than the House of Lords .", "distance": "82.8781", "question": "who is the prime minister of england 2018" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The next general election in the United Kingdom is scheduled to be held on 5 May 2022 under the Fixed - term Parliaments Act 2011 . The election may be held at an earlier date in the event of an early election motion being passed by a super-majority of two - thirds in the House of Commons , a vote of no confidence in the government or other exceptional circumstances .", "distance": "78.666115", "question": "who is the prime minister of england in 2017" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "She was the principal secretary for Rajiv Gandhi. She died because of Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Chronic Renal Failure. In addition to the above-mentioned posts, she also held Shimla's first deputy commissioner, Secretary to Prime Minister at WHO and UNICEF. Rajiv Gandhi Rajiv Ratna Gandhi ( ; 20 August 1944 – 21 May 1991) was the 6th Prime Minister of India, serving from 1984 to 1989. He took office after the 1984 assassination of his mother, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, to become the youngest Indian Prime Minister at the age of 40.", "distance": "82.13992", "question": "who is prime minister of india in 1992" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The incumbent Prime Minister of India is Narendra Modi who has headed the BJP - led NDA government since 26 May 2014 which is India 's first non-Congress single party majority government .", "distance": "79.5945", "question": "who is the 1st prime minister in india" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Iraqi President Jalal Talabani will likely not seek re-election once his term ends. Jalal Talabani says he will not run for Iraq's president again, but he plans to stay in the political arena. Talabani, 75, has been president since April 2005. The ethnic Kurd was re-elected in 2006 for a four-year term.", "distance": "83.40935", "question": "who is the current prime minister of iraq" } ]
who plays the voice of sully in monsters inc
[ "John Goodman" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1612314", "score": 1.1711445, "text": "work and could take liberties here and there. Sometimes, I would suggest an idea about making the joke work better visually. Once the scene moved on to animation, the animators would plus the material even further.\" Bill Murray was considered for the voice role of James P. \"Sulley\" Sullivan. He screen tested for the role and was interested, but when Pete Docter was unable to make contact with him, he took it as a \"no\". The voice role of Sulley went to John Goodman, the longtime co-star of the comedy series \"Roseanne\" and a regular in the films of the", "title": "Monsters, Inc." }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1612293", "score": 1.1229637, "text": "Monsters, Inc. Monsters, Inc. is a 2001 American computer-animated buddy comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Pictures. Featuring the voices of John Goodman, Billy Crystal, Steve Buscemi, James Coburn, and Jennifer Tilly, the film was directed by Pete Docter in his directorial debut, and executive produced by John Lasseter and Andrew Stanton. The film centers on two monsters – James P. \"Sulley\" Sullivan and his one-eyed partner and best friend Mike Wazowski – employed at the titular energy-producing factory Monsters, Inc, which generates power by scaring human children. The monster world believes that children", "title": "Monsters, Inc." }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "16801944", "score": 1.1036515, "text": "cast consists of John Goodman and Billy Crystal. In the short, Sulley is shown playing a game of charades with Mike, but Mike is unable to guess the phrase \"\"Harry Potter\"\". Afterwords, Mike attempts to charade, but a bored Sulley quickly and correctly guesses \"Star Wars\". A bewildered Mike asks how he does it. \"Party Central\" is a six-minute short animated film, featuring characters from \"Monsters University\". It premiered on August 9, 2013, at the D23 Expo. The short was set to be released theatrically with \"The Good Dinosaur\" in 2014, before the film was pushed back to 2015. Instead,", "title": "Monsters, Inc. (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12833860", "score": 1.0523998, "text": "serves the purpose of generating energy for the monsters' society. As explored in the movie, human children are believed to be highly dangerous, toxic, even. This is the cause for the game's setting being a simulation. Neither Mike nor Sulley are voiced by their original voice actors Billy Crystal and John Goodman respectively. However, Henry Waternoose, Randall, Roz and Ms. Flint are. Information about the game was first released in August 2001 on the gaming website GameSpot. Monsters, Inc. Scream Team Monsters, Inc. Scream Team (released as Monsters, Inc. Scare Island in Europe and Monsters Inc. Monster Academy in Japan)", "title": "Monsters, Inc. Scream Team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5823698", "score": 1.0261128, "text": "the subject of consternation as contact with humans is considered deadly to the monsters of the city. The taxis exit a tunnel through a detour from the welcoming gate and go down the dark streets of the city, passing characters Mike and Celia in Mike's new car as Mike wishes her a happy birthday. Riders proceed to see Randall, who looks around angrily. Following are news reporters interviewing monsters frightened by alleged encounters with the human, Boo. Sulley pops up from an alley holding Boo, looking to see if the coast is clear. The taxis drive into the sushi restaurant", "title": "Monsters, Inc. Mike & Sulley to the Rescue!" } ]
who plays the voice of [MASK] in [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Susan Farrell Egan", "context": "Susan Farrell Egan ( born February 18 , 1970 ) is an American actress , singer , dancer , voice actress , and comedian , known for her work on the Broadway stage . She is best known for originating the role of Belle in the Broadway musical adaptation of Beauty and the Beast ( 1994 ) , as well as for providing the voice of Megara in Hercules ( 1997 ) , and the voice for Rose Quartz on Steven Universe .", "distance": "79.0055", "question": "who plays the voice of meg in hercules" }, { "answer": "William David Daniels", "context": "William David Daniels ( born March 31 , 1927 ) is an American actor and former president of the Screen Actors Guild from 1999 to 2001 .", "distance": "75.1095", "question": "who played the voice of kitt in knight rider" }, { "answer": "Laura Bailey", "context": "The player separately controls the story 's two protagonists Rhys ( Troy Baker ) and Fiona ( Laura Bailey ) . Rhys is a Hyperion employee , who has been working with his co-worker and best friend Vaughn ( Chris Hardwick ) to get promoted into the higher ranks of the company but is stymied by his new boss and rival Hugo Vasquez ( Patrick Warburton ) . Fiona is a con artist working on Pandora along with her sister Sasha ( Erin Yvette ) , both who learned under their adoptive mentor Felix ( Norman Hall ) . The story explores how the characters came together , showing common events from the perspective of both characters in a manner called the `` Big Fish version of what happened '' by Telltale 's Kevin Bruner .", "distance": "78.18173", "question": "who voices fiona in tales from the borderlands" }, { "answer": "Daniel Paul Tamberelli", "context": "Daniel Paul Tamberelli ( born February 8 , 1982 ) is an American actor , comedian and musician . He is best known for his roles as Little Pete in The Adventures of Pete and Pete , Arnold Perlstein in The Magic School Bus , one of the cast members for Nickelodeon 's All That from seasons four through six and Jimmy De Santa in Grand Theft Auto V .", "distance": "78.27377", "question": "who plays jimmy 's voice in gta 5" }, { "answer": "Seth MacFarlane", "context": "Stewart Gilligan `` Stewie '' Griffin is a main character from the American animated television series Family Guy . Initially obsessed with violence and matricide , Stewie ( voiced by Seth MacFarlane ) is the youngest child of Peter and Lois Griffin , and the brother of Meg and Chris Griffin . Over the duration of the series , the violent aspects of Stewie 's personality have been toned down , and he has evolved into a more eccentric , flamboyant character . He has also come to have a very close friendship with the family 's anthropomorphic dog , Brian . Stewie is considered to be the show 's breakout character .", "distance": "78.81263", "question": "who does the voice over for stewie in family guy" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Donna Paige Helmintoller , better known as Paige O'Hara ( born May 10 , 1956 ) , is an American actress , voice actress , singer and painter . O'Hara began her career as a Broadway actress in 1983 when she portrayed Ellie May Chipley in the musical Showboat . In 1991 , she made her motion picture debut in Disney 's Beauty and the Beast , in which she voiced the film 's heroine , Belle . Following the critical and commercial success of Beauty and the Beast , O'Hara reprised her role as Belle in the film 's two direct - to - video follow - ups , Beauty and the Beast : The Enchanted Christmas and Belle 's Magical World .", "distance": "79.0055", "question": "who plays the voice of meg in hercules" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Arvid Laurence `` Larry '' Bryggman ( born December 21 , 1938 ) is an American actor .", "distance": "75.1095", "question": "who played the voice of kitt in knight rider" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Vaugier has had recurring roles as on \"\", Mia on \"Two and a Half Men\", Dr. Helen Bryce on \"Smallville\", FBI Special Agent Emma Barnes on \"Human Target\", and as The Morrigan on \"Lost Girl\". In feature films, Vaugier has appeared alongside Michael Caine and Robert Duvall in \"Secondhand Lions\". She appeared as Addison Corday in \"Saw\" \"II\" and \"IV\", and had a supporting role in the Josh Hartnett film \"40 Days and 40 Nights\". 40 Days and 40 Nights 40 Days and 40 Nights is a 2002 satirical erotic romantic comedy film directed by Michael Lehmann, written by Rob Perez and starring Josh Hartnett, Shannyn Sossamon and Paulo Costanzo. The film depicts Matt Sullivan, a San Francisco web designer who has chosen to abstain from any sexual contact for the duration of Lent.", "distance": "78.18173", "question": "who voices fiona in tales from the borderlands" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Tricia Dickson Tricia Dickson (born January 3, 1982) is an American voice actress. For a brief time, she was also a cast member of the Nickelodeon sketch comedy series, \"All That\" (where she replaced Katrina Johnson and was later fired and replaced by Danny Tamberelli, and Leon Frierson in 1997). Danny Tamberelli Daniel Paul \"Danny\" Tamberelli (born February 8, 1982) is an American actor, comedian and musician. He is best known for his roles as Arnold Perlstein in \"The Magic School Bus\", Little Pete in \"The Adventures of Pete and Pete\" and Jimmy De Santa in \"Grand Theft Auto V\".", "distance": "78.27377", "question": "who plays jimmy 's voice in gta 5" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Christopher Cross `` Chris '' Griffin is a fictional character from the American animated television series Family Guy . He is the elder son and middle child of Peter and Lois Griffin and brother of Stewie and Meg Griffin . He is voiced by Seth Green and first appeared on television , along with the rest of the family , in a 15 - minute short on December 20 , 1998 . Chris was created and designed by MacFarlane himself . MacFarlane was asked to pitch a pilot to the Fox Broadcasting Company , based on The Life of Larry and Larry & Steve , two shorts made by MacFarlane featuring a middle - aged man named Larry and an intellectual dog , Steve . After the pilot was given the green light , the Griffin family appeared in the episode `` Death Has a Shadow '' .", "distance": "78.81263", "question": "who does the voice over for stewie in family guy" } ]
when did the arizona cardinals move to arizona
[ "Before the 1988 season" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "22295", "score": 1.1494105, "text": "baseball team). During the Cardinals' 28-year stay in St. Louis, they advanced to the playoffs just three times (1974, 1975 & 1982), never hosting or winning in any appearance. The overall mediocrity of the Cardinals, combined with a then-21-year-old stadium, caused game attendance to dwindle, and owner Bill Bidwill decided to move the team to Arizona. Not long after the 1987 NFL season, Bidwill agreed to move to Arizona on a handshake deal with state and local officials, and the team became the Phoenix Cardinals. The franchise changed its geographic name from Phoenix to Arizona on March 17, 1994. (The", "title": "Arizona Cardinals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9868862", "score": 1.1340783, "text": "team owners voted to allow Bidwill to move the Cardinals from St. Louis to Phoenix, Arizona for the 1988 NFL season. The team became the Phoenix Cardinals. They planned to play at Arizona State University's Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe on a temporary basis while a new stadium was being built. Unfortunately for the Cardinals, the savings and loan crisis derailed financing for the stadium, forcing the Cardinals to play at Arizona State for 18 years. In March 1994, Bill Bidwill renamed the team the Arizona Cardinals due to fan preference (Bidwill had initially resisted the name \"Arizona Cardinals\" due", "title": "History of the Arizona Cardinals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "595575", "score": 1.0718992, "text": "nation. Founded in 1898 in Chicago, they moved to Phoenix from St. Louis in 1988 and currently play in the Western Division of the National Football League's National Football Conference. Upon their move to Phoenix, the Cardinals originally played their home games at Sun Devil Stadium on the campus of Arizona State University in nearby Tempe. In 2006 they moved to the newly constructed State Farm Stadium in suburban Glendale. Since moving to Phoenix, the Cardinals have made one championship appearance, Super Bowl XLIII in 2009, where they lost 27–23 to the Pittsburgh Steelers. Sun Devil Stadium held Super Bowl", "title": "Phoenix, Arizona" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "22294", "score": 1.0706613, "text": "against the Philadelphia Eagles, winning in 1947 – eight months after Charles Bidwill's death – and losing the following year. After years of bad seasons and losing fans to the cross-town rivals Chicago Bears, by the late 1950s the Cardinals were almost bankrupt, and owner Violet Bidwill Wolfner became interested in a relocation. Due to the formation of the rival American Football League, the NFL allowed Bidwill to relocate the team to St. Louis, Missouri, where they became the St. Louis Cardinals (locally, they were called the \"Big Red\" or the \"Football Cardinals\" in order to avoid confusion with the", "title": "Arizona Cardinals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1661130", "score": 1.0589876, "text": "(7 times), and the Pittsburgh Steelers (3 times). As of 2017, the only pre-merger team that does not play in its 1969 market is the St. Louis Cardinals, who moved in 1988 to Phoenix, Arizona. The Los Angeles Rams moved to St. Louis in 1995, but moved back to Los Angeles in 2016. None of the expansion teams added after 1970 have relocated. With the exception of the aforementioned relocations since that time, the divisional setup established in 2002 has remained static ever since. The original NFC logo, in use from 1970 to 2009, depicted a blue 'N' with three", "title": "National Football Conference" } ]
when did [MASK] move to [MASK]
[ { "answer": "December 1800", "context": "The United States Congress was established upon ratification of the United States Constitution and formally began on March 4 , 1789 . New York City remained home to Congress until July 1790 , when the Residence Act was passed to pave the way for a permanent capital . The decision to locate the capital was contentious , but Alexander Hamilton helped broker a compromise in which the federal government would take on war debt incurred during the American Revolutionary War , in exchange for support from northern states for locating the capital along the Potomac River . As part of the legislation , Philadelphia was chosen as a temporary capital for ten years ( until December 1800 ) , until the nation 's capital in Washington , D.C. , would be ready .", "distance": "80.47985", "question": "when did us capitol moved to washington dc" }, { "answer": "the sixth season in 1980", "context": "For the sixth season in 1980 , Laverne and Shirley and their friends all moved from Milwaukee to Burbank , California . The girls took jobs at a department store , Frank and Edna managed a Texas BBQ restaurant called Cowboy Bill 's , Carmine delivered singing telegrams and sought work as an actor , and Lenny and Squiggy started a talent agency called Squignowski Talent Agency . From this point until the end of the series ' run , Laverne & Shirley was set in the mid-1960s . In one of the shots in the show 's new opening sequence , the girls are seen kissing a 1964 poster of The Beatles .", "distance": "80.01197", "question": "when did laverne and shirley move to california" }, { "answer": "in 2004.", "context": "A New Jersey man whose efforts to gain custody of his son in Brazil attracted international attention may have finally gotten his wish. David Goldman has been fighting for custody of his son, Sean, since his mother took him to Brazil in 2004.David Goldman's lawyer, Patricia Apy, said Monday night that a Brazilian federal court has ruled that Goldman's son should be returned to the United States. Apy said she found out Monday afternoon about the court's decision, which calls for 8-year-old Sean Goldman to be turned over to the U.S. Consulate in Rio de Janeiro on Wednesday. Apy said David Goldman was traveling to Brazil and was expected to arrive in Rio de Janeiro early Tuesday morning. Sean's mother, who was Brazilian, divorced Goldman, and in 2004 returned to Brazil with Sean.", "distance": "79.20214", "question": "When did Sean move to Brazil?" }, { "answer": "1985", "context": "In 1985 , in a campaign initiated by then CBS Musical Instruments division president William Schultz ( 1926 -- 2006 ) , the Fender Electric Instrument Manufacturing Company employees purchased the company from CBS and renamed it Fender Musical Instruments Corporation ( FMIC ) . Behind the Fender name , FMIC has retained Fender 's older models along with newer designs and concepts . The sale however did not include the old Fullerton factory ; FMIC had to build a new facility in nearby Corona .", "distance": "79.1801", "question": "when did fender move from fullerton to corona" }, { "answer": "2004.", "context": "A New Jersey man whose efforts to gain custody of his son in Brazil attracted international attention may have finally gotten his wish. David Goldman has been fighting for custody of his son, Sean, since his mother took him to Brazil in 2004.David Goldman's lawyer, Patricia Apy, said Monday night that a Brazilian federal court has ruled that Goldman's son should be returned to the United States. Apy said she found out Monday afternoon about the court's decision, which calls for 8-year-old Sean Goldman to be turned over to the U.S. Consulate in Rio de Janeiro on Wednesday. Apy said David Goldman was traveling to Brazil and was expected to arrive in Rio de Janeiro early Tuesday morning. Sean's mother, who was Brazilian, divorced Goldman, and in 2004 returned to Brazil with Sean.", "distance": "78.98639", "question": "When did he move to Brazil?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Prior to establishing the nation 's capital in Washington , D.C. , the United States Congress and its predecessors had met in Philadelphia ( Independence Hall and Congress Hall ) , New York City ( Federal Hall ) , and a number of other locations ( York , Pennsylvania ; Lancaster , Pennsylvania ; Maryland State House in Annapolis , Maryland ; and Nassau Hall in Princeton , New Jersey ) . In September 1774 , the First Continental Congress brought together delegates from the colonies in Philadelphia , followed by the Second Continental Congress , which met from May 1775 to March 1781 .", "distance": "80.47985", "question": "when did us capitol moved to washington dc" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Laverne & Shirley ( originally Laverne DeFazio & Shirley Feeney ) is an American television sitcom that ran for eight seasons on ABC from January 27 , 1976 , to May 10 , 1983 . A spin - off of Happy Days , Laverne & Shirley followed the lives of Laverne DeFazio ( Penny Marshall ) and Shirley Feeney ( Cindy Williams ) , two friends and roommates who work as bottle - cappers in the fictitious Shotz Brewery in late 1950s Milwaukee , Wisconsin . From the sixth season onwards , the series ' setting changed to mid-1960s Burbank , California . Michael McKean and David Lander co-starred as their friends and neighbors Lenny and Squiggy , along with Eddie Mekka as Carmine Ragusa , Phil Foster as Laverne 's father Frank DeFazio , and Betty Garrett as the girls ' landlady Edna Babish .", "distance": "80.01197", "question": "when did laverne and shirley move to california" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A Brazilian court ordered Wednesday that 9-year-old Sean Goldman be returned to the custody of his father, David, in the United States, but his Brazilian relatives were expected to try to block the order, a Brazilian official said. Outside his home in New Jersey, David Goldman told reporters he was heartened by the news, but would not consider his efforts successful until he and the boy are reunited. \"I'm hopeful,\" he said. \"I can't be optimistic because I've gone down there so many times, always under the guise that the rule of law will be followed and Sean will come home to me and his family, and that doesn't happen.", "distance": "79.20214", "question": "When did Sean move to Brazil?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Fender Musical Instruments Corporation ( FMIC ) , commonly referred to simply as Fender , is an American manufacturer of stringed instruments and amplifiers . It is famous for its solid - body electric guitars and bass guitars , such as the Stratocaster ( also known as the `` Strat '' ) , Telecaster ( also known as the `` Tele '' ) , Precision Bass ( also known as the `` P - Bass '' ) , and the Jazz Bass ( also known as the `` J - Bass '' ) . Its headquarters are in Scottsdale , Arizona . The company , previously named the Fender Electric Instrument Manufacturing Company , was founded in Fullerton , California , by Clarence Leonidas `` Leo '' Fender in 1946 .", "distance": "79.1801", "question": "when did fender move from fullerton to corona" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A Brazilian court ordered Wednesday that 9-year-old Sean Goldman be returned to the custody of his father, David, in the United States, but his Brazilian relatives were expected to try to block the order, a Brazilian official said. Outside his home in New Jersey, David Goldman told reporters he was heartened by the news, but would not consider his efforts successful until he and the boy are reunited. \"I'm hopeful,\" he said. \"I can't be optimistic because I've gone down there so many times, always under the guise that the rule of law will be followed and Sean will come home to me and his family, and that doesn't happen.", "distance": "78.98639", "question": "When did he move to Brazil?" } ]
article 25-28 of the indian constitution deal with __
[ "Freedom of religion" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14008073", "score": 1.0852562, "text": "in any court on the ground that the compensation provided by that law is inadequate. The 24th Amendment had re-established Parliament's authority to amend the Fundamental Rights in the Constitution. This cleared the way for the government to amend article 31, relating to property rights. The 25th Amendment was intended to strip the Supreme Court of the power to go into the quantum of compensation for takeover of property for public use. It would do this by amending and replacing the word \"compensation\" for the word \"amount\" for property acquired or requisitioned. The Amendment would also to insert a new", "title": "Twenty-fifth Amendment of the Constitution of India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14008070", "score": 1.0735444, "text": "v. Union Of India\", popularly known as the Bank Nationalization case, held that the Constitution guarantees the right to compensation, that is, the equivalent money of the property compulsorily acquired. The Court also held that a law which seeks to acquire or requisition property for public purposes must satisfy the requirement of Article19(1)(f). The 25th Amendment sought to overcome the restrictions imposed on the government by this ruling. Legal expert V.G. Ramachandran described the 24th and 25th Amendments as \"not 'tinkering' with the Constitution. It is a veritable slaughter of the Constitution.\" He stated that the 25th Amendment \"smacks of", "title": "Twenty-fifth Amendment of the Constitution of India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14033998", "score": 1.0710497, "text": "included the following: Amendment of the Constitution of India Amending the Constitution of India is the process of making changes to the nation's fundamental law or supreme law. The procedure of amendment in the constitution is laid down in Part XX (Article 368) of the Constitution of India. This procedure ensures the sanctity of the Constitution of India and keeps a check on arbitrary power of the Parliament of India. However, there is another limitation imposed on the amending power of the constitution of India, which developed during conflicts between the Supreme Court and Parliament, where Parliament wants to exercise", "title": "Amendment of the Constitution of India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11592569", "score": 1.0649923, "text": "on Property, Contracts, Right, Liabilities, Obligations and Suits Articles 294 - 300 on Succession to property assets, liabilities, and obligations. Article 300A on the Right to Property Article 300A - on Persons not to be deprived of property save by authority of law. Part XII of the Constitution of India Part XII is a compilation of laws pertaining to the constitution of India as a country and the union of states that it is made of. This part of the constitution consists of Articles on Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits. Articles 264 - 291 on Finance Articles 264 - 267", "title": "Part XII of the Constitution of India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14008069", "score": 1.052808, "text": "Twenty-fifth Amendment of the Constitution of India The Twenty-fifth Amendment of the Constitution of India, officially known as The Constitution (Twenty-fifth Amendment) Act, 1971, curtailed the right to property, and permitted the acquisition of private property by the government for public use, on the payment of compensation which would be determined by the Parliament and not the courts. The amendment also exempted any law giving effect to the article 39(b) and (c) of Directive Principles of State Policy from judicial review, even if it violated the Fundamental Rights. In 1970, the Supreme Court, in its judgement on \"Rustom Cavasjee Cooper", "title": "Twenty-fifth Amendment of the Constitution of India" } ]
article 25 - 28 of [MASK] deal with__
[ { "answer": "lakes", "context": "This leads to a snow-dust annual pattern that goes down into the ice (Figure gather allows them to determine how the environment has changed as the glacier has stayed in its position. Analyses of the ice tell how concentrations of atmospheric gases changed, which can yield clues about climate. The longest cores allow scientists to create a record of polar climate stretching back hundreds of thousands of years. Lake sediments, especially in lakes that are located at the end of glaciers, also have an annual pattern. In the summer, the glacier melts rapidly, producing a thick deposit of sediment. These alternate with thin, clay-rich layers deposited in the winter. The resulting layers, called varves, give scientists clues about past climate conditions (Figure 1.3).", "distance": "74.492004", "question": "varves form in __________ ." }, { "answer": "the process for voting and elections", "context": "Article Two of the Georgia State Constitution describes the process for voting and elections in Georgia . This process includes the method of voting and the right to register and vote , general provisions and the suspension and removal of public officials .", "distance": "74.346375", "question": "article 2 of the georgia constitution deals with" }, { "answer": "index fossils", "context": "Geologists know that at that time the climate on the Antarctic continent was much warmer. Recall from the chapter Plate Tectonics that Wegener used the presence of coal beds in Antarctica as one of the lines of evidence for continental drift. An index fossil can be used to identify a specific period of time. Organisms that make good index fossils are distinctive, widespread, and lived briefly. Their presence in a rock layer can be used to identify rocks that were deposited at that period of time over a large area. The fossil of a juvenile mammoth found near downtown San Jose California reveals an enormous amount about these majestic creatures: what they looked like, how they lived, and what the environment of the Bay Area was like so long ago.", "distance": "73.76366", "question": "_______ can be used to identify a specific period of time." }, { "answer": "infectious disease", "context": "An infectious disease is a disease that is caused by a pathogen. A pathogen is an organism or virus that causes disease in another living thing. Pathogens are commonly called germs. Watch this dramatic video for an historic perspective on infectious diseases and their causes: .", "distance": "73.16903", "question": "__any disease that is caused by pathogens" }, { "answer": "lectures", "context": "Feynman was a keen popularizer of physics through both books and lectures, including a 1959 talk on top-down nanotechnology called There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom, and the three-volume publication of his undergraduate lectures, The Feynman Lectures on Physics. Feynman also became known through his semi-autobiographical books Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman! and What Do You Care What Other People Think?", "distance": "73.095215", "question": "Feynman wrote many books and gave many ___" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The permanent snow cover necessary for glacier formation is affected by factors such as the degree of slope on the land, amount of snowfall and the winds. Glaciers can be found in all latitudes except from 20° to 27° north and south of the equator where the presence of the descending limb of the Hadley circulation lowers precipitation so much that with high insolation snow lines reach above 6,500 m (21,330 ft). Between 19˚N and 19˚S, however, precipitation is higher and the mountains above 5,000 m (16,400 ft) usually have permanent snow.", "distance": "74.492004", "question": "varves form in __________ ." }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Eligibility to vote in the United States is established both through the federal constitution and by state law . Several constitutional amendments ( the 15th , 19th , and 26th specifically ) require that voting rights can not be abridged on account of race , color , previous condition of servitude , sex , or age for those above 18 ; the constitution as originally written did not establish any such rights during 1787 -- 1870 . In the absence of a specific federal law or constitutional provision , each state is given considerable discretion to establish qualifications for suffrage and candidacy within its own respective jurisdiction ; in addition , states and lower level jurisdictions establish election systems , such as at - large or single member district elections for county councils or school boards .", "distance": "74.346375", "question": "article 2 of the georgia constitution deals with" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Since the present is the key to the past, what we know about a type of organism that lives today can be applied to past environments. That life on Earth has changed over time is well illustrated by the fossil record. Fossils in relatively young rocks resemble animals and plants that are living today. In general, fossils in older rocks are less similar to modern organisms. We would know very little about the organisms that came before us if there were no fossils. Modern technology has allowed scientists to reconstruct images and learn about the biology of extinct animals like dinosaurs! By knowing something about the type of organism the fossil was, geologists can determine whether the region was terrestrial (on land) or marine (underwater) or even if the water was shallow or deep.", "distance": "73.76366", "question": "_______ can be used to identify a specific period of time." }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A pathogen is a living thing or virus that causes disease. Pathogens are commonly called germs. They can travel from one person to another. Living things that cause human diseases include bacteria, fungi, and protozoa. Most infectious diseases caused by these organisms can be cured with medicines. For example, medicines called antibiotics can cure most diseases caused by bacteria. Bacteria are one-celled organisms without a nucleus.", "distance": "73.16903", "question": "__any disease that is caused by pathogens" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Feynman also became known through his semi-autobiographical books Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman! and What Do You Care What Other People Think? and books written about him, such as Tuva or Bust! and Genius: The Life and Science of Richard Feynman by James Gleick.", "distance": "73.095215", "question": "Feynman wrote many books and gave many ___" } ]
how many episodes in the series the handmaids tale
[ "10" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "19492150", "score": 1.1855161, "text": "SBS's video streaming service SBS on Demand, on July 6, 2017. The first season was released on Blu-ray and DVD on March 13, 2018. The second season was released on Blu-ray and DVD on December 4, 2018. On Rotten Tomatoes, the first season has an approval rating of 95% based on 107 reviews, with an average rating of 8.7/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"Haunting and vivid, \"The Handmaid's Tale\" is an endlessly engrossing adaptation of Margaret Atwood's dystopian novel that's anchored by a terrific central performance from Elisabeth Moss.\" On Metacritic, it has a weighted average score of 92", "title": "The Handmaid's Tale (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19492149", "score": 1.1788373, "text": "the series is available on HBO Nordic. In the United Kingdom, the series premiered on May 28, 2017, on Channel 4. In Ireland, the series premiered on February 5, 2018 on RTÉ2, with a showing of the first two episodes. RTÉ also became the first broadcaster in Europe to debut Season 2 following its broadcast in the US and Canada. In Brazil, the series premiered on March 7, 2018, on Paramount Channel. In New Zealand, the series was released on the subscription video on demand service Lightbox on June 8, 2017. In Australia, the series premiered on the TV channel", "title": "The Handmaid's Tale (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "19492138", "score": 1.1717567, "text": "The Handmaid's Tale (TV series) The Handmaid's Tale is an American dystopian drama television series created by Bruce Miller, based on the 1985 novel of the same name by Margaret Atwood. It was ordered by the streaming service Hulu as a straight-to-series order of 10 episodes, for which production began in late 2016. The plot features a dystopian future following a Second American Civil War wherein a totalitarian society subjects fertile women, called \"Handmaids\", into child-bearing servitude. The first three episodes of the series premiered on April 26, 2017; the subsequent seven episodes aired on a weekly basis every Wednesday.", "title": "The Handmaid's Tale (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "19492147", "score": 1.1560446, "text": "story, filling in some of the unanswered questions and continuing the narrative already \"finished\" in the book. The second season consists of 13 episodes and began filming in fall 2017. Alexis Bledel returned as a series regular. Showrunner Bruce Miller stated that he envisioned 10 seasons of the show, stating, \"Well, you know, honestly, when I started, I tried to game out in my head what would ten seasons be like? If you hit a home run, you want energy to go around the bases, you want enough story to keep going, if you can hook the audience to care", "title": "The Handmaid's Tale (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19492151", "score": 1.1522298, "text": "out of 100 based on 41 critics, indicating \"universal acclaim\". Daniel Fienberg of \"The Hollywood Reporter\" called it \"probably the spring's best new show\". Jen Chaney of \"Vulture\" gave it a highly positive review, and wrote that it is \"A faithful adaptation of the book that also brings new layers to Atwood's totalitarian, sexist world of forced surrogate motherhood\" and that \"this series is meticulously paced, brutal, visually stunning, and so suspenseful from moment to moment that only at the end of each hour will you feel fully at liberty to exhale\". There was much debate on whether parallels could", "title": "The Handmaid's Tale (TV series)" } ]
how many episodes in the series [MASK]
[ { "answer": "67", "context": "As of August 27 , 2017 , 67 episodes of Game of Thrones have aired , concluding the seventh season . The series will conclude with its eighth season , which will consist of six episodes and is set to air in 2019 . The show 's episodes have won numerous awards including two Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series .", "distance": "77.484924", "question": "how many episodes in game of thrones series" }, { "answer": "16", "context": "The eighth season of The Walking Dead , an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC , premiered on October 22 , 2017 , and will consist of 16 episodes split into two eight - episode parts , with the second part debuting on February 25 , 2018 .", "distance": "77.166084", "question": "how many episodes of walking dead series 8" }, { "answer": "seven", "context": " The series was renewed for a seventh season in April 2016 , which premiered on July 16 , 2017 and consisted of seven episodes . The series will conclude with its eighth season , which will consist of six episodes . As of August 27 , 2017 , 67 episodes of Game of Thrones have aired , concluding the seventh season . The show 's episodes have won numerous awards including two Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series .", "distance": "77.065796", "question": "how many episodes is there in game of thrones series 7" }, { "answer": "20 episodes", "context": " The show was produced by Baby Cow Productions for BBC Wales . It ran for a total of 20 episodes , broadcast from 13 May 2007 to 1 January 2010 , comprising three series and two Christmas specials . Initially , the series was shown on ( now digital - only since 2016 ) channel BBC Three , but a growing following meant that it was subsequently moved to BBC Two , and finally BBC One . The last episodes of the final series formed a significant part of the prime time BBC seasonal programming , and were broadcast on Christmas Day 2009 and New Year 's Day 2010 .", "distance": "78.20035", "question": "how many episodes in gavin and stacey series 3" }, { "answer": "17", "context": "The fourth season of Jane the Virgin premiered on The CW on October 13 , 2017 . The season will consist of 17 episodes and stars Gina Rodriguez as a young Latina university student accidentally artificially inseminated with her boss ' sperm , Rafael Solano ( Justin Baldoni ) . In this season , Jane deals with her romantic feelings for Rafael while reuniting with an ex-boyfriend while Rafael loses ownership of the Marbella and gets back together with his ex-wife , Petra Solano ( Yael Grobglas ) . Also , Rogelio de la Vega ( Jaime Camil ) , Jane 's father , is expecting a baby with an ex-girlfriend and marries Jane 's mother , Xiomara Villanueva ( Andrea Navedo ) .", "distance": "78.87022", "question": "how many episodes on jane the virgin season 4" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The seventh season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on July 16 , 2017 , and concluded on August 27 , 2017 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each , the seventh season consisted of only seven . Like the previous season , it largely consisted of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss .", "distance": "77.484924", "question": "how many episodes in game of thrones series" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "As of August 27 , 2017 , 67 episodes of Game of Thrones have aired , concluding the seventh season . The series will conclude with its eighth season , which will consist of six episodes and is set to air in 2019 . The show 's episodes have won numerous awards including two Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series .", "distance": "77.065796", "question": "how many episodes is there in game of thrones series 7" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "There have since been nine further series in 2006–2008 and 2010–2015, and Christmas Day specials every year since 2005. No full series was filmed in 2009, although four additional specials starring David Tennant were made. In 2010, Steven Moffat replaced Davies as head writer and executive producer. In January 2016, Moffat announced that he would step down after the 2017 finale, to be replaced by Chris Chibnall in 2018. In addition, Series 10 will debut in Spring 2017, with a Christmas special broadcast in 2016.", "distance": "76.10608", "question": "how many episodes in gavin and stacey series 3" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jane the Virgin is an American satirical romantic comedy - drama telenovela developed by Jennie Snyder Urman , that debuted on The CW on October 13 , 2014 . It is a loose adaptation of the Venezuelan telenovela Juana la Virgen created by Perla Farías . The series stars Gina Rodriguez as Jane Villanueva , a working , religious young Latina virgin , who becomes pregnant after accidentally being artificially inseminated . The program parodies commonly used tropes and devices in Latin telenovelas .", "distance": "78.87022", "question": "how many episodes on jane the virgin season 4" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Travelers (TV series) Travelers is a science fiction television series created by Brad Wright, starring Emmy Award-winning actor Eric McCormack. The series is a co-production between Netflix and Showcase. The first season comprises 12 episodes and premiered on Showcase on October 17, 2016; the entire series premiered globally (outside of Canada) on Netflix, on December 23, 2016. On February 8, 2017, Netflix and Showcase renewed the show for a second season. Season 2 production began in March 2017, ahead of the Canadian premiere on Showcase scheduled to air on October 16, 2017, which will be followed by a Netflix release.", "distance": "79.62459", "question": "how many twin peaks episodes in season 3" } ]
what is the branch name for bank of america
[ "Bank of America" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2228759", "score": 0.96675885, "text": "Bank of America The Bank of America Corporation (abbreviated as BofA) is an American multinational investment bank and financial services company based in Charlotte, North Carolina with central hubs in New York City, London, Hong Kong, and Toronto. Bank of America was formed through NationsBank's acquisition of BankAmerica in 1998. It is the second largest banking institution in the United States, after JP Morgan Chase. As a part of the Big Four, it services approximately 10.73% of all American bank deposits, in direct competition with Citigroup, Wells Fargo, and JPMorgan Chase. Its primary financial services revolve around commercial banking, wealth", "title": "Bank of America" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4263278", "score": 0.96674913, "text": "operations deemed banking in Canada. These branches have certain restrictions under Canadian law. Bank of America Canada is a member of the Canadian Bankers Association and Canadian Payments Association. Bank of America Canada Bank of America Canada (), was a wholly owned U.S. bank subsidiary, headquartered in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was a Schedule II bank under the \"Canada Bank Act\" to accept deposits which may be eligible for deposit insurance provided by the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation. In 2001, Bank of America Canada re-established itself as a branch of Bank of America, N.A. of Charlotte, NC. Canada's revised \"Bank", "title": "Bank of America Canada" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4263277", "score": 0.95303476, "text": "Bank of America Canada Bank of America Canada (), was a wholly owned U.S. bank subsidiary, headquartered in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was a Schedule II bank under the \"Canada Bank Act\" to accept deposits which may be eligible for deposit insurance provided by the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation. In 2001, Bank of America Canada re-established itself as a branch of Bank of America, N.A. of Charlotte, NC. Canada's revised \"Bank Act\" had created a new schedule, Schedule III, for banks that are foreign bank branches of foreign institutions that have been authorized under the \"Bank Act\" to conduct commercial", "title": "Bank of America Canada" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2228789", "score": 0.95140254, "text": "of America Corporation the leading mortgage originator and servicer in the U.S., controlling 20–25% of the home loan market. The deal was structured to merge Countrywide with the Red Oak Merger Corporation, which Bank of America created as an independent subsidiary. It has been suggested that the deal was structured this way to prevent a potential bankruptcy stemming from large losses in Countrywide hurting the parent organization by keeping Countrywide bankruptcy remote. Countrywide Financial has changed its name to Bank of America Home Loans. In December 2011, the Justice Department announced a $335 million settlement with Bank of America over", "title": "Bank of America" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16724326", "score": 0.929309, "text": "a full-service branch in St. George. As of August 2017, Bank of American Fork has 15 branches. The bank's holding company is People's Utah Bancorp. In 2013, Bank of American Fork merged with Lewiston State Bank of Logan, Utah . In 2015, Bank of American Fork and Lewiston State Bank merged their banking charters into one, with the existing charter named People's Intermountain Bank. As divisions of People's Intermountain Bank, Bank of American Fork and Lewiston State Bank continue operating under their traditional names and branding. In June 2017, People's Intermountain Bank announced its intention to purchase Town & Country", "title": "Bank of American Fork (financial institution)" } ]
what is the branch name for [MASK]
[ { "answer": "inflorescence", "context": "The function of the flower is to ensure fertilization of the ovule and development of fruit containing seeds. The floral apparatus may arise terminally on a shoot or from the axil of a leaf (where the petiole attaches to the stem). Occasionally, as in violets, a flower arises singly in the axil of an ordinary foliage-leaf. More typically, the flower-bearing portion of the plant is sharply distinguished from the foliage-bearing or vegetative portion, and forms a more or less elaborate branch-system called an inflorescence.", "distance": "80.46699", "question": "What is the name of a branch system?" }, { "answer": "Western Romance", "context": "There is evidence that, at least from the a.d. 2nd century, the vocabulary and phonology of Roman Tarraconensis was different from the rest of Roman Hispania. Differentiation has arisen generally because Spanish, Asturian, and Galician-Portuguese share certain peripheral archaisms (Spanish hervir, Asturian/Portuguese ferver vs. Catalan bullir, Occitan bolir \"to boil\") and innovatory regionalisms (Sp novillo, Ast nuviellu vs. Cat torell, Oc taurèl \"bullock\"), while Catalan has a shared history with the Western Romance innovative core, especially Occitan.", "distance": "79.46961", "question": "What is Occitan a branch of?" }, { "answer": "The Swiss Reformed Church", "context": "Built in the Gothic style, its construction started in 1421. Its tower, with a height of 100.6 m , was only completed in 1893. It is the tallest cathedral in Switzerland and is a Cultural Property of National Significance. Swiss Reformed Church The Swiss Reformed Church (German: \"Evangelisch-reformierte Kirchen der Schweiz\" , \"Evangelical Reformed Churches of Switzerland\") refers to the Reformed branch of Protestantism in Switzerland started in Zürich by Huldrych Zwingli and spread within a few years to Basel (Johannes Oecolampadius), Bern (Berchtold Haller and Niklaus Manuel), St. Gallen (Joachim Vadian), to cities in southern Germany and via Alsace (Martin Bucer) to France.", "distance": "77.45393", "question": "What is Bern Minster's branch of Protestantism called?" }, { "answer": "The Armenian Army, Air Force, Air Defence, and Border Guard", "context": "The Armenian Army, Air Force, Air Defence, and Border Guard comprise the four branches of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Armenia. The Armenian military was formed after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 and with the establishment of the Ministry of Defence in 1992. The Commander-in-Chief of the military is the President of Armenia, Serzh Sargsyan. The Ministry of Defence is in charge of political leadership, currently headed by Colonel General Seyran Ohanyan, while military command remains in the hands of the General Staff, headed by the Chief of Staff, who is currently Colonel General Yuri Khatchaturov.", "distance": "77.32532", "question": "What are the four branches of the Armenian Armed Forces?" }, { "answer": "offices and divisions", "context": "The FBI is organized into functional branches and the Office of the Director, which contains most administrative offices. An executive assistant director manages each branch. Each branch is then divided into offices and divisions, each headed by an assistant director. The various divisions are further divided into sub-branches, led by deputy assistant directors. Within these sub-branches there are various sections headed by section chiefs. Section chiefs are ranked analogous to special agents in charge.", "distance": "77.25539", "question": "What is a FBI branch divided into?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Flowers can be either male or female, with one flower fertilizing the other, or they may be self-pollinating, with flowers that possess both male and female organs within the same flower. Pollen is produced within the flower to provide the male portion of the reproductive process. The Male Reproductive Organ The entire male portion of the plant is referred to as the androecium. The primary parts of the androecium are the stamen and the anthers. Some stamens are long filaments, protruding conspicuously from the center of the flower, as is the case with lily flowers. Other stamens are very short and are attached to modified leaves within the flower, as in magnolia flowers. Stamens support the anthers within the flower.", "distance": "80.46699", "question": "What is the name of a branch system?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The ascription of Catalan to the Occitano-Romance branch of Gallo-Romance languages is not shared by all linguists and philologists, particularly among Spanish ones, such as Ramón Menéndez Pidal.", "distance": "79.46961", "question": "What is Occitan a branch of?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Arsacid Kingdom of Armenia, itself a branch of the Arsacid dynasty of Parthia, was the first state to adopt Christianity as its religion (it had formerly been adherent to Armenian paganism, which was influenced by Zoroastrianism, while later on adopting a few elements regarding identification of its pantheon with Greco-Roman deities). in the early years of the 4th century, likely AD 301, partly in defiance of the Sassanids it seems. In the late Parthian period, Armenia was a predominantly Zoroastrian-adhering land, but by the Christianisation, previously predominant Zoroastrianism and paganism in Armenia gradually declined. Later on, in order to further strengthen Armenian national identity, Mesrop Mashtots invented the Armenian alphabet, in 405 AD. This event ushered the Golden Age of Armenia, during which many foreign books and manuscripts were translated to Armenian by Mesrop's pupils. Armenia lost its sovereignty again in 428 AD to the rivalling Byzantine and Sassanid Persian empires, until the Muslim conquest of Persia overran also the regions in which Armenians lived.", "distance": "78.3694", "question": "What was a branch of Mesrop Mashtots?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Several churches and monasteries were built inside, or close to, the city of Utrecht. The most dominant of these was the Cathedral of Saint Martin, inside the old Roman fortress. The construction of the present Gothic building was begun in 1254 after an earlier romanesque construction had been badly damaged by fire. The choir and transept were finished from 1320 and were followed then by the ambitious Dom tower. The last part to be constructed was the central nave, from 1420. By that time, however, the age of the great cathedrals had come to an end and declining finances prevented the ambitious project from being finished, the construction of the central nave being suspended before the planned flying buttresses could be finished.", "distance": "77.45393", "question": "What is Bern Minster's branch of Protestantism called?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The military of Estonia is based upon the Estonian Defence Forces (Estonian: Kaitsevägi), which is the name of the unified armed forces of the republic with Maavägi (Army), Merevägi (Navy), Õhuvägi (Air Force) and a paramilitary national guard organisation Kaitseliit (Defence League). The Estonian National Defence Policy aim is to guarantee the preservation of the independence and sovereignty of the state, the integrity of its land, territorial waters, airspace and its constitutional order. Current strategic goals are to defend the country's interests, develop the armed forces for interoperability with other NATO and EU member forces, and participation in NATO missions.", "distance": "77.32532", "question": "What are the four branches of the Armenian Armed Forces?" } ]
when is the go train coming to bowmanville
[ "2024" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1525232", "score": 1.32572, "text": "to Clarington and Peterborough via the downtown bus terminal. The Oshawa Station is owned by the national rail carrier Via Rail, which operates a service along the Quebec City–Windsor Corridor. Other services from the station include GO Buses, and the regional transit system Durham Region Transit provides local bus service. It replaced Oshawa Transit on 1 January 2006. The province announced in June 2016 an extension of the GO train service from Oshawa to Bowmanville, including extending the train network by nearly 20 kilometres and building four new stations. The new GO rail service is expected to begin by 2023-24.", "title": "Oshawa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3665477", "score": 1.2337469, "text": "interchanges: Waverley Road—Durham Road 57 (Exit 431), Liberty Street—Durham Road 14 (Exit 432) and Bennett Road (Exit 435), that also serves the retirement community of Wilmot Creek on the Lake Ontario shore. The interchange with Highway 35 and Highway 115 to Lindsay and Peterborough (exit 436) lies 500 metres east of Bennett Road. Bowmanville is bisected by the Canadian Pacific Railway, while the Canadian National Railway runs to the south of the town. Bowmanville had its own transit system, Clarington Transit from 2002–05, and is now served by Durham Region Transit, which offers connections to GO Transit and Via Rail.", "title": "Bowmanville" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5217007", "score": 1.2256827, "text": "to the station when it extends services to Bowmanville, replacing it with three new stations (with plans for a future potential fourth station). Durham Region Transit serves the city of Oshawa and surrounding cities such as Whitby, Port Perry, Ajax, Pickering, Clarington, etc. DRT tickets, passes, and transfers are accepted on GO buses operating within Durham Region, allowing riders to freely transfer between DRT and GO buses to complete a trip within the region. DRT also has in place a co-fare (reduced fare) system for riders transferring from GO Trains. Oshawa GO Station Oshawa GO station is a station for", "title": "Oshawa GO Station" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4323091", "score": 1.2153705, "text": "Hill Farms grocery store into a GO train station located near Simcoe Street, but the plans to build a station there have been scrapped due to environmental concerns and the challenge of reaching a fair purchase price with the property owner. However, negotiations for a station in downtown Oshawa could be reconsidered if both sides could come to an agreement on a fair purchase price for the building. On June 20, 2016, it was announced that the line will be extended to Bowmanville. The extension is expected to open in 2024. Current plans call for a realignment to follow a", "title": "Lakeshore East line" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18273507", "score": 1.2127209, "text": "Darlington GO Station Darlington GO Station is a planned GO Transit train station to be built by Metrolinx in the community of Darlington, Ontario, Canada, as part of the approved expansion of train service on the Lakeshore East line to Bowmanville. It will be situated between the main downtown areas of Oshawa and Bowmanville, in an area that is anticipated to be developed over the next few years. The station is intended to serve areas east of the station, as there will be close access to Highway 401. Approximately 1,100 parking spaces will be supplied on opening day, and future", "title": "Darlington GO Station" } ]
when is the go train coming to [MASK]
[ { "answer": "expected to open in 2021", "context": "Grimsby GO Station is a proposed station on the GO Transit train and bus network in the province of Ontario , Canada . It will be located in the town of Grimsby in the Regional Municipality of Niagara , and will connect to the Lakeshore West line train service at Confederation GO Station in Hamilton . It is expected to open in 2021 . It will be the first station to open in the planned GO Transit Niagara Falls extension , which will also include stops at St. Catharines railway station and Niagara Falls railway station .", "distance": "72.70829", "question": "when is the go train coming to grimsby" }, { "answer": "15 August 2022", "context": "The construction of the corridor began on 14 September 2017 as per schedule and the first bullet train is scheduled to leave for its first run on 15 August 2022 . The corridor will use E5 Series Shinkansen , and will be operated by JR East .", "distance": "74.67626", "question": "when will the bullet train be finished in india" }, { "answer": "2019", "context": "<Tr> <Th> Opened </Th> <Td> 2019 ( projected ) </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "75.00071", "question": "when will the north west rail link be completed" }, { "answer": "May 2018", "context": "Opened in 1870 , it is the second - oldest operating amusement park in the United States behind Lake Compounce . Cedar Point is owned and operated by Cedar Fair and is considered the flagship of the amusement park chain . Known as `` America 's Roller Coast '' , the park features a world - record 72 rides , including 16 roller coasters -- the second-most in the world behind Six Flags Magic Mountain . Its newest roller coaster , Steel Vengeance , is set to open in May 2018 .", "distance": "76.01081", "question": "when does the new roller coaster at cedar point open" }, { "answer": "July 27 , 2018", "context": "It will be the second theatrical film to be based on an animated Warner Bros. series , 25 years after Batman : Mask of the Phantasm . The film will feature the voices of Scott Menville , Greg Cipes , Khary Payton , Tara Strong , Hynden Walch , Will Arnett , Kristen Bell , James Corden , Nicolas Cage , Halsey and Lil Yachty . It is slated for a theatrical release on July 27 , 2018 , by Warner Bros. Pictures .", "distance": "72.805504", "question": "when does the teen titans go movie come out" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Toronto Coach Terminal is the central bus station for inter-city services in Toronto , Ontario , Canada . It is located at 610 Bay Street , in the city 's Downtown . The terminal is owned by Toronto Coach Terminal Inc. , a wholly owned subsidiary of the Toronto Transit Commission ( TTC ) . The TTC managed the station directly until July 8 , 2012 , when it was leased out in its entirety to bus lines Coach Canada and Greyhound Canada for $1.2 million annually .", "distance": "72.70829", "question": "when is the go train coming to grimsby" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Beijing -- Shanghai High - Speed Railway ( or Jinghu High - Speed Railway from its Chinese name ) is a 1,318 - kilometre ( 819 mi ) long high - speed railway that connects two major economic zones in the People 's Republic of China , the Bohai Economic Rim and the Yangtze River Delta . Construction began on April 18 , 2008 , and a ceremony to mark the completion of track laying was held on November 15 , 2010 . The line opened to the public for commercial service on June 30 , 2011 . This rail line is the world 's longest high - speed line ever constructed in a single phase .", "distance": "74.67626", "question": "when will the bullet train be finished in india" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The first railways in Thuringia had been built in the 1840s and the network of main lines was finished around 1880. By 1920, many branch lines had been built, giving Thuringia one of the densest rail networks in the world before World War II with about 2,500 km of track. Between 1950 and 2000 most of the branch lines were abandoned, reducing Thuringia's network by half compared to 1940. On the other hand, most of the main lines were refurbished after 1990, resulting in improved speed of travel. The most important railway lines at present are the Thuringian Railway, connecting Halle and Leipzig via Weimar, Erfurt, Gotha and Eisenach with Frankfurt and Kassel and the Saal Railway from Halle/Leipzig via Jena and Saalfeld to Nuremberg. The former has an hourly ICE/IC service from Dresden to Frankfurt while the latter is served hourly by ICE trains from Berlin to Munich. In 2017, a new high speed line will be opened, diverting long-distance services from these mid-19th century lines. Both ICE routes will then use the Erfurt–Leipzig/Halle high-speed railway, and the Berlin-Munich route will continue via the Nuremberg–Erfurt high-speed railway. Only the segment west of Erfurt of the Frankfurt-Dresden line will continue to be used by ICE trains after 2017, with an increased line speed of 200 km/h (currently 160 km/h). Erfurt's central station, which was completely rebuilt for this purpose in the 2000s (decade), will be the new connection between both ICE lines. The most important regional railway lines in Thuringia are the Neudietendorf–Ritschenhausen railway from Erfurt to Würzburg and Meiningen, the Weimar–Gera railway from Erfurt to Chemnitz, the Sangerhausen–Erfurt railway from Erfurt to Magdeburg, the Gotha–Leinefelde railway from Erfurt to Göttingen, the Halle–Kassel railway from Halle via Nordhausen to Kassel and the Leipzig–Hof railway from Leipzig via Altenburg to Zwickau and Hof. Most regional and local lines have hourly service, but some run only every other hour.", "distance": "74.6509", "question": "When will the new high speed train be closed?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "<Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 2012 -- ongoing </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "75.00071", "question": "when will the north west rail link be completed" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The name of the coaster comes from an indigenous Australian term for \"a submerged reef\" or \"a turbulent area of sea over such a reef\". Lagoon (amusement park) Lagoon is a privately owned amusement park in Farmington, Utah, United States, located about seventeen miles (27 km) north of Salt Lake City. It has ten roller coasters, five of which are unique; \"Colossus the Fire Dragon\", the last Schwarzkopf Double Looping coaster still in operation in the United States (Laser at Dorney Park closed at the end of the 2008 season and was moved to Germany to become the Teststrecke traveling roller coaster in 2009); Roller Coaster, one of the oldest coasters in the world operating since 1921; Wicked, designed by Lagoon's engineering department and Werner Stengel in cooperation with ride manufacturer Zierer; BomBora, a family coaster designed in-house; and Cannibal, built in-house with one of the world's steepest drops.", "distance": "76.01081", "question": "when does the new roller coaster at cedar point open" } ]
who plays joey parker in another cinderella story
[ "Drew Seeley" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7318948", "score": 1.2461121, "text": "Seeley starred opposite Selena Gomez and Jane Lynch in \"Another Cinderella Story\", playing the pop star Joey Parker. Drew wrote and performed four songs in the film, and shot music videos for both versions of his hit song, \"New Classic\". Seeley also appeared in Disney Channel Original Movie \"Stuck In the Suburbs\" as a hotel employee. In the summer of 2009 he starred as Prince Eric in the Disney Broadway Musical \"The Little Mermaid\", and had a leading role in the horror movie \"The Shortcut\". In June 2010, Seeley starred in the Hallmark Channel television movie \"Freshman Father\". Drew has", "title": "Drew Seeley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11365640", "score": 1.1339962, "text": "the fairy godmother in the film. The cruel, self-obsessed, snobby, and washed-up pop singer Dominique Blatt takes the role of the stepmother, even though she is just her legal guardian and Mary's mother was one of Dominique's dancers when she died; Dominique took Mary in as her legal guardian and turned her into the hired help. The aggressive, extremely obsessed, and equally snobby Britt and air-headed Bree serve as the two stepsisters, and Joey Parker, now a famous celebrity and pop star has returned to school for his senior year and to remember why he started dancing, acts as Prince", "title": "Another Cinderella Story" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "11365639", "score": 1.132379, "text": "Another Cinderella Story Another Cinderella Story is a 2008 teen musical comedy film directed by Damon Santostefano and starring Selena Gomez, Drew Seeley and Jane Lynch. It is a sequel to \"A Cinderella Story\" (2004) and the second installment in the \"A Cinderella Story\" series. The film was released on DVD on September 16, 2008. The film was followed by \"\" (2011). This film is a retelling of the \"Cinderella\" fairy tale in a modern setting with Mary Santiago, a high school junior with ambitions of becoming a dancer, taking the role of Cinderella. Tami, Mary's only friend serves as", "title": "Another Cinderella Story" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15088441", "score": 1.0192122, "text": "celebrations and given a contract with Paramount Pictures. She performed in several large budget films, and was chosen by Paramount and Max Factor Jr. as \"The Real Miss America\", yet her fame was short lived. In 1943, Parker signed a contract with MGM. Parker and Daniels also performed in nightclubs. In those engagements, they specialized in \"ballroom fairy tales\", in which the dances told stories and each step of each dance was a component of the story that the dance told. In 1944, Parker wed Lt. Richard B. Dixson, a decorated fighter pilot. They remained married a little over a", "title": "Mary Parker (American actress)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2639343", "score": 1.0094755, "text": "A Cinderella Story A Cinderella Story is a 2004 American teen romantic comedy film directed by Mark Rosman, written by Leigh Dunlap and stars Hilary Duff, Chad Michael Murray, Jennifer Coolidge and Regina King. A modernization of the classic Cinderella folklore, the film's plot revolves around two Internet pen pals who plan to meet in person at their high school's Halloween dance. The film was released on July 16, 2004. While it received negative reviews from critics, the film was a box office success, grossing $70 million against its $19 million budget, and spawned three straight-to-video sequels. Sam Montgomery lives", "title": "A Cinderella Story" } ]
who plays [MASK] in another [MASK] story
[ { "answer": "Jean Parker Shepherd , Jr .", "context": "Jean Parker Shepherd , Jr . ( July 26 , 1921 -- October 16 , 1999 ) was an American storyteller , radio and TV personality , writer and actor . He was often referred to by the nickname Shep . With a career that spanned decades , Shepherd is known to modern audiences for the film A Christmas Story ( 1983 ) , which he narrated and co-scripted , based on his own semi-autobiographical stories .", "distance": "75.14346", "question": "who did the voiceover in a christmas story" }, { "answer": "Sherilyn Fenn", "context": "Liz : The Elizabeth Taylor Story is a 1995 biographical television film directed by Kevin Connor . The film stars Sherilyn Fenn ( as Elizabeth Taylor ) , Katherine Helmond , Nigel Havers , Angus Macfadyen , William McNamara and Ray Wise .", "distance": "79.06207", "question": "who played elizabeth taylor in the elizabeth taylor story" }, { "answer": "Larry Parks", "context": "The Jolson Story is a 1946 Technicolor musical biography which purports to tell the life story of singer Al Jolson . It stars Larry Parks as Jolson , Evelyn Keyes as Julie Benson ( approximating Jolson 's wife , Ruby Keeler ) , William Demarest as his manager , Ludwig Donath and Tamara Shayne as his parents , and Scotty Beckett as the young Jolson .", "distance": "77.494804", "question": "who plays al jolson in the jolson story" }, { "answer": "Nikolaj Coster - Waldau", "context": "The Other Woman is a 2014 American comedy film directed by Nick Cassavetes and written by Melissa Stack . The film stars Cameron Diaz , Leslie Mann and Kate Upton . Nikolaj Coster - Waldau , Nicki Minaj and Taylor Kinney appear in supporting roles . The film follows three women -- Carly ( Diaz ) , Kate ( Mann ) , and Amber ( Upton ) -- who are all romantically involved with the same man , Mark ( Coster - Waldau ) . After finding out about each other , the trio take revenge on Mark .", "distance": "73.654945", "question": "who plays the husband in the other woman" }, { "answer": "Casey Affleck", "context": "A Ghost Story is a 2017 American supernatural drama film written and directed by David Lowery . It stars Casey Affleck , Rooney Mara , Will Oldham , Sonia Acevedo , Rob Zabrecky , and Liz Franke . Affleck plays a man who becomes a ghost and remains in the house he shares with his wife ( Mara ) .", "distance": "76.39468", "question": "who plays the ghost in a ghost story" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A Christmas Story is a 1983 American Christmas comedy film directed by Bob Clark and based on Jean Shepherd 's semi-fictional anecdotes in his 1966 book In God We Trust : All Others Pay Cash , with some elements from his 1971 book Wanda Hickey 's Night of Golden Memories . It stars Melinda Dillon , Darren McGavin , and Peter Billingsley . A seasonal classic in North America , it is shown numerous times on television , usually on the networks owned by the Turner Broadcasting System . Since 1997 , a marathon of the film titled `` 24 Hours of A Christmas Story '' has aired annually on TNT and / or TBS , comprising twelve consecutive airings of the film on both Christmas Eve and Christmas Day each year .", "distance": "75.14346", "question": "who did the voiceover in a christmas story" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Liz &amp; Dick Liz & Dick is a 2012 biographical television film chronicling the relationship of Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton. It was directed by Lloyd Kramer, written by Christopher Monger, and produced by Larry A. Thompson. The film stars Lindsay Lohan as Taylor and Grant Bowler as Burton. It premiered on Lifetime on November 25, 2012.", "distance": "79.06207", "question": "who played elizabeth taylor in the elizabeth taylor story" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It stars Warren William, Joan Blondell, Aline MacMahon, Ruby Keeler, and Dick Powell, and features Guy Kibbee, Ned Sparks and Ginger Rogers. Ruby Keeler Ethel Ruby Keeler (August 25, 1909 – February 28, 1993) billed professionally as Ruby Keeler, was a Canadian-born American actress, dancer and singer most famous for her on-screen coupling with Dick Powell in a string of successful early musicals at Warner Brothers, particularly \"42nd Street\" (1933). From 1928 to 1940, she was married to actor and singer Al Jolson. She retired from show business in the 1940s, but made a widely publicized comeback on Broadway in 1971.", "distance": "77.494804", "question": "who plays al jolson in the jolson story" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Other Man (2008 film) The Other Man is a 2008 British-American drama film directed by Richard Eyre. It stars Liam Neeson and Antonio Banderas as competitors for a woman's (Laura Linney) love. The film was a flop, failing to reach its $15,000,000 budget. Paterson Joseph Paterson Joseph (born 22 June 1964) is a British actor.", "distance": "73.654945", "question": "who plays the husband in the other woman" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Ghost is a contemporary political thriller by the best-selling English novelist and journalist Robert Harris. The novel has been adapted into a film, directed by Roman Polanski, which was released in 2010. Polanski and Harris wrote the screenplay together. The Ghost Writer (film) The Ghost Writer (released as The Ghost in the United Kingdom and Ireland) is a 2010 Franco-German-British political thriller film directed by Roman Polanski. The film is an adaptation of a Robert Harris novel, \"The Ghost\", with the screenplay written by Polanski and Harris. It stars Ewan McGregor, Pierce Brosnan, Kim Cattrall and Olivia Williams.", "distance": "76.39468", "question": "who plays the ghost in a ghost story" } ]
who pays for the hollywood walk of fame stars
[ "Hollywood Historic Trust" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1003631", "score": 1.1461707, "text": "or a film studio, record company, broadcaster, or other sponsor involved with the prospective honoree. The Starz cable network, for example, paid for Dennis Hopper's star as part of the promotion for its series \"Crash\". The star was unveiled in March 2010 shortly before Hopper's death. Numerous major entertainment figures and legendary show business acts are not included on the Walk of Fame for a variety of reasons. Some, such as Julia Roberts and Clint Eastwood, have declined to participate; nominations cannot proceed without the nominee's consent. Others, such as George Clooney and John Denver, were nominated, but would not", "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1003588", "score": 1.1405802, "text": "neighborhood finally began its recovery in the 1980s. In 1980 he instituted a fee of $2,500, payable by the person or entity nominating the recipient, to fund the Walk of Fame's upkeep and minimize further taxpayer burden. The fee has increased incrementally over time; by 2002 it had reached $15,000, and stood at $30,000 in 2012. The current (2017) fee is $40,000. Grant was awarded a star in 1980 for his television work. In 2002, he received a second star in the \"special\" category to acknowledge his pivotal role in improving and popularizing the Walk. He was also named chairman", "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1003635", "score": 1.1019661, "text": "by laying flowers or other symbolic tributes at their stars. Others show their support in other ways; the star awarded to Julio Iglesias, for example, is kept in \"pristine condition [by] a devoted band of elderly women [who] scrub and polish it once a month\". The Hollywood Chamber of Commerce has adopted the tradition of placing flower wreaths at the stars of newly deceased awardees; for example Bette Davis in 1989, Katharine Hepburn in 2003, and Jackie Cooper in 2011. The stars of other deceased celebrities, such as Michael Jackson, Elizabeth Taylor, Richard Pryor, Ricardo Montalbán, James Doohan, Frank Sinatra,", "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1003600", "score": 1.0954642, "text": "Hollywood City Council passed a resolution asking for the removal of the star for Donald Trump, after repeated vandalism to the site. The Mayor of West Hollywood, John Duran, stated that \"the council unanimously passes the resolution to remove his star\"; however, the West Hollywood City Council has no jurisdiction over the Walk of Fame. Two pairs of stars share identical names representing different people. There are two Harrison Ford stars, honoring the silent film actor (at 6665 Hollywood Boulevard), and the present-day actor (in front of the Dolby Theatre at 6801 Hollywood Boulevard). Two Michael Jackson stars represent the", "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2319048", "score": 1.0897725, "text": "Walk of Stars in Palm Springs, California, a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6249 Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood, California, and a star on the Italian Walk of Fame in Toronto, Ontario. On September 23, 2005, Stevens was elected secretary-treasurer of the Screen Actors Guild, the union's second-highest elected position. She succeeded James Cromwell, who did not seek re-election. Stevens has contributed thousands of dollars over the years to the Republican Party, including donations to the Republican Congressional Committee and to both of Arizona Senator John McCain's runs for president (2000 and 2008). On June 29, 2013, the", "title": "Connie Stevens" } ]
who pays for the [MASK] walk of fame stars
[ { "answer": "the self - financing Hollywood Historic Trust", "context": "The Hollywood Walk of Fame comprises more than 2,600 five - pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood , California . The stars are permanent public monuments to achievement in the entertainment industry , bearing the names of a mix of actors , musicians , directors , producers , musical and theatrical groups , fictional characters , and others . The Walk of Fame is administered by the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce and maintained by the self - financing Hollywood Historic Trust . It is a popular tourist destination , with a reported 10 million visitors in 2003 .", "distance": "88.688736", "question": "who pays for the stars on the hollywood walk of fame" }, { "answer": "private and non-federal public sources", "context": "In 1955 , Congress passed the Presidential Libraries Act of 1955 , establishing a system of privately erected and federally maintained libraries . The Act encouraged other Presidents to donate their historical materials to the government and ensured the preservation of Presidential papers and their availability to the American people . Under this and subsequent acts , nine more libraries have been established . In each case , funds from private and non-federal public sources provided the funds to build the library . Once completed , the private organization turned over the libraries to the National Archives and Records Administration to operate and maintain .", "distance": "76.328674", "question": "who pays for the building of the presidential libraries" }, { "answer": "private and non-federal public sources", "context": "In 1955 , Congress passed the Presidential Libraries Act of 1955 , establishing a system of privately erected and federally maintained libraries . The Act encouraged other Presidents to donate their historical materials to the government and ensured the preservation of Presidential papers and their availability to the American people . Under this and subsequent acts , nine more libraries have been established . In each case , funds from private and non-federal public sources provided the funds to build the library . Once completed , the private organization turned over the libraries to the National Archives and Records Administration to operate and maintain .", "distance": "75.767914", "question": "who pays for presidential libraries to be built" }, { "answer": "the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce Walk of Fame Selection Committee", "context": "Each year an average of 200 nominations are submitted to the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce Walk of Fame Selection Committee . Anyone , including fans , can nominate anyone active in the field of entertainment as long as the nominee or his or her management approves the nomination ( a letter of agreement from the nominated celebrity or representative must accompany the application ) . Nominees must have a minimum of five years ' experience in the category for which they are nominated and a history of `` charitable contributions '' . Posthumous nominees must have been deceased at least five years .", "distance": "76.07464", "question": "who decides who goes on hollywood walk of fame" }, { "answer": "public", "context": "The Hollywood Walk of Fame comprises more than 2,600 five - pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood , California . The stars are permanent public monuments to achievement in the entertainment industry , bearing the names of a mix of actors , musicians , directors , producers , musical and theatrical groups , fictional characters , and others . The Walk of Fame is administered by the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce and maintained by the self - financing Hollywood Historic Trust . It is a popular tourist destination , with a reported 10 million visitors in 2003 .", "distance": "74.27409", "question": "who owns the hollywood walk of fame stars" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A fee of $40,000 ( as of 2018 ) , payable at time of selection , is collected to pay for the creation and installation of the star , as well as general maintenance of the Walk of Fame . The fee is usually paid by the nominating organization , which may be a fan club , or a film studio , record company , broadcaster , or other sponsor involved with the prospective honoree . The Starz cable network , for example , paid for Dennis Hopper 's star as part of the promotion for its series Crash . It was unveiled in March 2010 shortly before Hopper 's death .", "distance": "88.688736", "question": "who pays for the stars on the hollywood walk of fame" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Libraries and museums have been established for other presidents, but they are not part of the NARA presidential library system, and are operated by private foundations, historical societies, or state governments, including the Abraham Lincoln, Rutherford B. Hayes, William McKinley, Woodrow Wilson and Calvin Coolidge libraries. For example, the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum is owned and operated by the state of Illinois.", "distance": "76.328674", "question": "who pays for the building of the presidential libraries" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Libraries and museums have been established for other presidents, but they are not part of the NARA presidential library system, and are operated by private foundations, historical societies, or state governments, including the Abraham Lincoln, Rutherford B. Hayes, William McKinley, Woodrow Wilson and Calvin Coolidge libraries. For example, the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum is owned and operated by the state of Illinois.", "distance": "76.40474", "question": "who pays for presidential libraries to be built" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A nominating committee composed of rock and roll historians selects names for the `` Performers '' category ( singers , vocal groups , bands , and instrumentalists of all kinds ) , which are then voted on by roughly five hundred experts across the world . Those selected to vote include academics , journalists , producers , and others with music industry experience . Artists become eligible for induction 25 years after the release of their first record . Criteria include the influence and significance of the artists ' contributions to the development and perpetuation of rock and roll .", "distance": "76.07464", "question": "who decides who goes on hollywood walk of fame" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A fee of $40,000 ( as of 2018 ) , payable at time of selection , is collected to pay for the creation and installation of the star , as well as general maintenance of the Walk of Fame . The fee is usually paid by the nominating organization , which may be a fan club , or a film studio , record company , broadcaster , or other sponsor involved with the prospective honoree . The Starz cable network , for example , paid for Dennis Hopper 's star as part of the promotion for its series Crash . It was unveiled in March 2010 shortly before Hopper 's death .", "distance": "74.27409", "question": "who owns the hollywood walk of fame stars" } ]
in determining the power of congress to regulate commerce in the case
[ "Commerce Clause" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1299282", "score": 1.2348185, "text": "Gibbons v. Ogden Gibbons v. Ogden, 22 U.S. (9 Wheat.) 1 (1824), was a landmark decision in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to Congress by the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation. The case was argued by some of America's most admired and capable attorneys at the time. Exiled Irish patriot Thomas Addis Emmet and Thomas J. Oakley argued for Ogden, while U.S. Attorney General William Wirt and Daniel Webster argued for Gibbons. In 1808 the Legislature of the State of", "title": "Gibbons v. Ogden" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "11363414", "score": 1.2340069, "text": "two years later, however, with Supreme Court rulings that would resolve the related constitutional questions with some finality. In March 1824 the Supreme Court issued a landmark decision in Gibbons v. Ogden, ruling that the power to regulate interstate commerce was granted to Congress by the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution. The Court went on to conclude that Congressional power extends to the regulation of all aspects of commerce, overriding state law to the contrary. In the Presidential campaign of 1824, Speaker of the House Henry Clay, the foremost proponent of the 'American System', pleaded for a larger", "title": "History of turnpikes and canals in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12090472", "score": 1.233011, "text": "discussion of Justice McLean and announced that he and the other Justices concurring in the judgment \"do not think it necessary in these cases to reaffirm... what this Court has long since decided, that the constitutional power to regulate 'commerce with foreign nations, and among the several states and with the Indian tribes,' is exclusively vested in Congress, and that no part of it can be exercised by a state.\" He reasoned that even those who take the position that the states have the right to regulate foreign and interstate commerce in the absence of federal regulation readily admit that", "title": "Passenger Cases" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1958962", "score": 1.2291135, "text": "the exertion of the power of Congress over it, as to make regulation of them appropriate means to the attainment of a legitimate end, the effective execution of the granted power to regulate interstate commerce. ... The power of Congress over interstate commerce is plenary and complete in itself, may be exercised to its utmost extent, and acknowledges no limitations other than are prescribed in the Constitution. ... It follows that no form of state activity can constitutionally thwart the regulatory power granted by the commerce clause to Congress. Hence, the reach of that power extends to those intrastate activities", "title": "Commerce Clause" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12456758", "score": 1.2214015, "text": "had transformed Congress' Commerce Clause power from being a marginal power that served mostly to mediate between the states by eliminating interstate tariffs and other burdens on interstate commerce into a general power that gave Congress essentially unlimited power to regulate in every area of economic life, O'Connor argued for special limitations on this power to protect the states' authority over their own employment relations. She invoked the limiting language of the most expansive interpretations of the Commerce Clause in the Court's decisions of the 1930s and 1940s to argue that the Court retained the power to decide whether a", "title": "Garcia v. San Antonio Metropolitan Transit Authority" } ]
in determining the power of [MASK] to regulate commerce in the case
[ { "answer": "`` To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations , and among the several States , and with the Indian Tribes . ''", "context": "The Commerce Clause describes an enumerated power listed in the United States Constitution ( Article I , Section 8 , Clause 3 ) . The clause states that the United States Congress shall have power `` To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations , and among the several States , and with the Indian Tribes . '' Courts and commentators have tended to discuss each of these three areas of commerce as a separate power granted to Congress . It is common to see the individual components of the Commerce Clause referred to under specific terms : the Foreign Commerce Clause , the Interstate Commerce Clause , and the Indian Commerce Clause .", "distance": "78.01297", "question": "under the commerce clause congress has the power to regulate ​" }, { "answer": "Commerce Clause", "context": "The Commerce Clause describes an enumerated power listed in the United States Constitution ( Article I , Section 8 , Clause 3 ) . The clause states that the United States Congress shall have power `` To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations , and among the several States , and with the Indian Tribes . '' Courts and commentators have tended to discuss each of these three areas of commerce as a separate power granted to Congress . It is common to see the individual components of the Commerce Clause referred to under specific terms : the Foreign Commerce Clause , the Interstate Commerce Clause , and the Indian Commerce Clause .", "distance": "79.80975", "question": "to regulate commerce with foreign nations and among the several states and with the indian tribes" }, { "answer": "regulate Commerce with foreign Nations , and among the several States , and with the Indian Tribes", "context": "The Commerce Clause describes an enumerated power listed in the United States Constitution ( Article I , Section 8 , Clause 3 ) . The clause states that the United States Congress shall have power `` To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations , and among the several States , and with the Indian Tribes . '' Courts and commentators have tended to discuss each of these three areas of commerce as a separate power granted to Congress . It is common to see the individual components of the Commerce Clause referred to under specific terms : the Foreign Commerce Clause , the Interstate Commerce Clause , and the Indian Commerce Clause .", "distance": "79.470695", "question": "the commerce clause entitles congress to do what" }, { "answer": "Article 101(1)", "context": "Today, the Treaty of Lisbon prohibits anti-competitive agreements in Article 101(1), including price fixing. According to Article 101(2) any such agreements are automatically void. Article 101(3) establishes exemptions, if the collusion is for distributional or technological innovation, gives consumers a \"fair share\" of the benefit and does not include unreasonable restraints that risk eliminating competition anywhere (or compliant with the general principle of European Union law of proportionality). Article 102 prohibits the abuse of dominant position, such as price discrimination and exclusive dealing.", "distance": "78.55296", "question": "In which article does the Treaty of Lisbon prohibit anti-competitive agreements?" }, { "answer": "the constitution", "context": "The Supreme Court is the highest court in Ireland. It has authority to interpret the constitution, and strike down laws and activities of the state that it finds to be unconstitutional. It is also the highest authority in the interpretation of the law. Constitutionally it must have authority to interpret the constitution but its further appellate jurisdiction from lower courts is defined by law. The Irish Supreme Court consists of its presiding member, the Chief Justice, and seven other judges.", "distance": "76.96096", "question": "Ireland's highest court has the power to determine whether laws are allowed by what document?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Powers given to enforce the act were initially weak , but were supplemented during later years . Congress asserted its authority to legislate under several different parts of the United States Constitution , principally its power to regulate interstate commerce under Article One ( section 8 ) , its duty to guarantee all citizens equal protection of the laws under the Fourteenth Amendment and its duty to protect voting rights under the Fifteenth Amendment .", "distance": "78.01297", "question": "under the commerce clause congress has the power to regulate ​" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Powers given to enforce the act were initially weak , but were supplemented during later years . Congress asserted its authority to legislate under several different parts of the United States Constitution , principally its power to regulate interstate commerce under Article One ( section 8 ) , its duty to guarantee all citizens equal protection of the laws under the Fourteenth Amendment and its duty to protect voting rights under the Fifteenth Amendment .", "distance": "79.80975", "question": "to regulate commerce with foreign nations and among the several states and with the indian tribes" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Commerce Clause represents one of the most fundamental powers delegated to the Congress by the founders . The outer limits of the Interstate Commerce Clause power have been the subject of long , intense political controversy . Interpretation of the sixteen words of the Commerce Clause has helped define the balance of power between the federal government and the states and the balance of power between the two elected branches of the federal government and the Judiciary . As such , it directly affects the lives of American citizens .", "distance": "79.470695", "question": "the commerce clause entitles congress to do what" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Article 102 prohibits the abuse of dominant position, such as price discrimination and exclusive dealing. Article 102 allows the European Council to regulations to govern mergers between firms (the current regulation is the Regulation 139/2004/EC). The general test is whether a concentration (i.e. merger or acquisition) with a community dimension (i.e. affects a number of EU member states) might significantly impede effective competition. Articles 106 and 107 provide that member state's right to deliver public services may not be obstructed, but that otherwise public enterprises must adhere to the same competition principles as companies. Article 107 lays down a general rule that the state may not aid or subsidise private parties in distortion of free competition and provides exemptions for charities, regional development objectives and in the event of a natural disaster.", "distance": "78.55296", "question": "In which article does the Treaty of Lisbon prohibit anti-competitive agreements?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Judges are appointed by the President of Ireland , acting on the binding advice of the Government . The Government themselves act on the advice of the Judicial Appointments Advisory Board who submit a list of seven recommended candidates . However the government are not bound to follow the advice of the Board and may decide to appoint other qualified individuals . The Board advertises vacant positions but does not seek out candidates or conduct interviews .", "distance": "78.03657", "question": "Ireland's highest court has the power to determine whether laws are allowed by what document?" } ]
which superhero is the medical doctor for the x-men
[ "Beast" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3589388", "score": 0.9433129, "text": "New Mutants\". Created by writer Scott Lobdell and artist Carlos Pacheco, she first appeared in \"\" #65 (June 1997). Cecilia Reyes decided to become a doctor when her father was gunned down in front of her as a child, and she was unable to do anything to help him. The X-Men tried recruiting her when it was discovered that she was a mutant, but Reyes had no interest in being a superhero. When she was targeted by \"\", a government-backed anti-mutant task force, she was forced to join forces with the X-Man Iceman and other mutants to escape New York", "title": "Cecilia Reyes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7039319", "score": 0.9367223, "text": "off against Batman and Superman. This time, it took both Batman and Superman to overcome him. Doctor Double X once traded opponents with Flash villain Rainbow Raider after meeting a motivational therapist named Professor Andrea Wye. Both of them are defeated by Batman and Flash. Doctor Double X was later seen as a guest at the San Francisco sci-fi convention. He was sitting next to Beast Boy who learned that Doctor Double X was washed up and forgotten. In \"The New 52,\" a reboot of the DC Comics universe, Batwing encounters Dr. Simon Ecks in the tunnels beneath Arkham Asylum.", "title": "Doctor Double X" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5801907", "score": 0.9365872, "text": "Doc Samson Doc Samson (Leonard Skivorski, Jr.) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character is usually depicted as a superhero and psychiatrist in the Marvel Universe, known as a supporting character in stories featuring the Hulk. He was portrayed by Ty Burrell in the 2008 film \"The Incredible Hulk\". Doc Samson debuted in the \"Incredible Hulk\" vol. 2, #141 (July 1971), created by writer Roy Thomas and artist Herb Trimpe. Since then he has also appeared as a supporting character in several different Marvel Comics titles, including \"She-Hulk\", \"Uncanny X-Men\", and \"Amazing", "title": "Doc Samson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2384673", "score": 0.9308257, "text": "and in-house physician for the X-Men, despite not technically having an MD. His intelligence and expertise in genetics rival that of Professor X, Moira McTaggert, and Kavita Rao. Despite this, he has never received a Nobel Prize or been elected to the United States National Academy of Sciences. A Renaissance man, McCoy is well-versed in many fields including languages (fluent in English, German, French, Latin, Spanish, Japanese, Arabic, and Russian as well as the fictional language Latverian), literature, philosophy, psychology, and sociology, history, art and art history, anthropology, linguistics, and music, as well as in political science and economics with", "title": "Beast (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "847860", "score": 0.92590797, "text": "more of a role in emergency rescue and aid, and thus garner attention on mutants in a more positive light where mutant abilities are used for the good of people, Cyclops hand-picks a new team in \"Astonishing X-Men\" of himself, Emma, Beast, Kitty Pryde, and Wolverine, which is subsequently used by Marvel as the chief representation of the X-Men. The team faces an alien named Ord of the Breakworld, who supplies Earth scientist Dr. Kavita Rao with a \"cure\" for mutation. The team subdue Ord and rescue the resurrected Colossus, but not before learning that one of their own will", "title": "Cyclops (Marvel Comics)" } ]
which superhero is the medical doctor for the x-men
[ { "answer": "Sebastian Shaw", "context": "Shinobi Shaw Shinobi Shaw, also known as a Black King of the Hellfire Club, is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character is usually depicted as an adversary of the X-Men and their affiliated teams. Created by Chris Claremont, Jim Lee and Whilce Portacio, the character first appeared in \"X-Factor\" #67 (June 1991). He is the son of the former Black King Sebastian Shaw, and is a mutant with the ability to control the density of his own body. Sebastian Shaw (comics) Sebastian Hiram Shaw is a fictional supervillain who appears in comic books published by Marvel Comics. He was frequently an adversary of the X-Men.", "distance": "74.56577", "question": "Which Marvel Comic adversary of the X-Men, has a son named Shinobi Shaw?" }, { "answer": "Chase Stein", "context": "The Leapfrog is the personal mode of transport for the superhero team Runaways. The ship takes on the form of a large frog. Originally created by Janet Stein and Victor Stein, the Leapfrog was used by the Pride when they had to perform their Rite of Thunder for the Gibborim. After the Pride was destroyed by the Gibborim, control of the Leapfrog rested with Chase Stein and has since been used as the primary mode of transportation for the Runaways. The Leapfrog doesn't actually fly; it \"jumps\" forward to move. Chase Stein Chase Stein (also known as Talkback), is a fictional character, a superhero in the Marvel Comics \"Runaways\". He was created by author Brian K. Vaughan & artist Adrian Alphona, and debuted in \"Runaways\" vol.", "distance": "73.141556", "question": "Which superhero in the Marvel Comic, \"Runaway\" both possesses the Fistigons and has control over the Leapfrog?" }, { "answer": "david livingstone", "context": "He wound up serving aboard a U.S. Navy ship and wrote accounts of battles that were published, thus beginning his journalism career. After the war, Stanley got a position writing for the New York Herald, a newspaper founded by James Gordon Bennett. He was dispatched to cover a British military expedition to Abyssinia (present day Ethiopia), and successfully sent back dispatches detailing the conflict. Questions About David Livingstone Fascinated the Public The public held a fascination for a Scottish missionary and explorer named David Livingstone. For many years Livingstone had been leading expeditions into Africa, bringing back information to Britain. In 1866 Livingstone had returned to Africa, intent on finding the source of the Nile, Africa’s longest river.", "distance": "72.132195", "question": "Which famous doctor was found in Africa by a reporter called Henry Stanley" }, { "answer": "patrick troughton", "context": "Doctor Who's assistants In pictures: Doctor Who's assistants 1 of 12 Billie Piper is to follow in a long line of actors who have travelled through time with Doctor Who - including two early assistants Vicki, played by Maureen O'Brien, and Steven Taylor (right), played by future Blue Peter presenter Peter Purves. 2 of 12 Another companion was Jamie McCrimmon, played by Frazer Hines - who went on to star in soap opera Emmerdale. Jamie was rescued from the battle of Culloden in 1746 by the second doctor, Patrick Troughton. 3 of 12 Deborah Watling starred as Victoria Waterfield, who also travelled with Troughton. The daughter of a Victorian scientist, she became orphaned when the Daleks killed her father. 4 of 12 A librarian who was attacked by the Cybermen, Zoe Herriot, played by Wendy Padbury, was highly intelligent but inexperienced.", "distance": "72.11721", "question": "Which 'Doctor Who' was assisted by 'Zoe Herriot' played by Wendy Padbury and 'Jamie McCrimmon' played by Frazer Hines?" }, { "answer": "peter parker", "context": "Marvel Will Go with Peter Parker as Alter Ego for its ... Marvel Will Go with Peter Parker as Alter Ego for its Spider-Man Instead of Miles Morales! | Master Herald Marvel Will Go with Peter Parker as Alter Ego for its Spider-Man Instead of Miles Morales! Posted By: Kazem Sedighzadeh Posted date: March 26, 2015 In: TV Two weeks ago, Marvel was reportedly choosing who the alter ego of its version of the Spider-Man between Peter Parker and Miles Morales.", "distance": "71.73392", "question": "Which 'superhero's' alter ego is 'Peter Parker'?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It was a league of costumed female commandos, entranced by the Mandrill into doing his bidding, and led by Nekra. The second Black Spectre is a fictional supervillain who first appeared in \"Moon Knight\" #25 (November 1982) and was created by writer Doug Moench and penciller Bill Sienkiewicz. The character is one of the greatest enemies of the vigilante Moon Knight. Bill Sienkiewicz Boleslav William Felix Robert Sienkiewicz ( ; born May 3, 1958), better known as Bill Sienkiewicz, is an Eisner Award-winning American artist who produces comic book art, primarily for Marvel Comics' \"The New Mutants\" and \"\". Sienkiewicz often utilizes oil painting, collage, mimeograph, and other forms generally uncommon in comic books.", "distance": "74.56577", "question": "Which Marvel Comic adversary of the X-Men, has a son named Shinobi Shaw?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Crazy Frog , originally known as The Annoying Thing , is a Swedish computer - animated character created in 2003 by Swedish actor and playwright Erik Wernquist . Marketed by the ringtone provider Jamba ! ( later known as Jamster ) , the animation was originally created to accompany a sound effect produced by Australian singer songwriter Sav Martino and Daniel Malmedahl in 1997 while attempting to imitate the sound of a two - stroke engine .", "distance": "73.141556", "question": "Which superhero in the Marvel Comic, \"Runaway\" both possesses the Fistigons and has control over the Leapfrog?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "While the anti-slavery movement completely changed the concept of commercial activity in Africa, European interest in the African continent and its people was still driven by dreams of wealth. Edward Bowdich, for example, was motivated to explore the continent as a naturalist, but also as an entrepreneur attempting to establish trade agreements. New narrative modes were developed by travelers exploring and writing under the auspices of the African Association. The sentimentalism employed by Mungo Park in his account Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa is a case in point. Adams, Robert, Sailor. The narrative of Robert Adams, a sailor, who was wrecked on the western coast of Africa, in the year 1810, was detained three years in slavery by the Arabs of the Great Desert, and resided several months in the city of Tombuctoo. With a map, notes, and an appendix.", "distance": "72.132195", "question": "Which famous doctor was found in Africa by a reporter called Henry Stanley" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Steven Moffat described the companion as the main character of the show, as the story begins anew with each companion and she undergoes more change than the Doctor. The primary companions of the Ninth and Tenth Doctors were Rose Tyler (Billie Piper), Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman), and Donna Noble (Catherine Tate) with Mickey Smith (Noel Clarke) and Jack Harkness (John Barrowman) recurring as secondary companion figures. The Eleventh Doctor became the first to travel with a married couple, Amy Pond (Karen Gillan) and Rory Williams (Arthur Darvill), whilst out-of-sync meetings with River Song (Alex Kingston) and Clara Oswald (Jenna Coleman) provided ongoing story arcs. The tenth series will introduce Pearl Mackie as Bill, the Doctor's newest traveling companion.", "distance": "72.11721", "question": "Which 'Doctor Who' was assisted by 'Zoe Herriot' played by Wendy Padbury and 'Jamie McCrimmon' played by Frazer Hines?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "DC’s Captain Marvel Officially Changing His Name to the ...DC’s Captain Marvel Officially Changing His Name to the Non-Trademark Infringing ‘Shazam’ DC’s Captain Marvel Officially Changing His Name to the Non-Trademark Infringing ‘Shazam’ REDDIT When Captain Marvel finally makes his belated entry into DC’s September-launched New 52 iverse, he’ll do so with one rather big change: He’ll no longer be Captain Marvel, but Shazam. Writer and DC Chief Creative Officer Geoff Johns, who will be reintroducing the character in the “Curse of Shazam” back-up strip that will begin running in March’s Justice League #7, explained the name change in a Newsarama interview. “Well, there are a lot of reasons for the change,” Johns said. “One is that everybody thinks he’s Shazam already, outside of comics.", "distance": "71.73392", "question": "Which 'superhero's' alter ego is 'Peter Parker'?" } ]
where does the phrase for whom the bell tolls come from
[ "Devotions upon Emergent Occasions" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19277028", "score": 1.1098018, "text": "in 1940, extracted the title of his famous novel \"For Whom The Bell Tolls\":<poem> 'No man is an island entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main; any man's death diminishes me, because I am involved in mankind. And therefore never send to know for whom the bell tolls; it tolls for thee. ' </poem> Many translations in magazines such as: James S. Holmes James Stratton Holmes (Collins, May 2, 1924 - Amsterdam, November 6, 1986) was a Dutch poet and translator. He was born in the United States, in Collins, Iowa,", "title": "James S. Holmes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7567828", "score": 1.0275716, "text": "For Whom the Bell Tolls (film) For Whom the Bell Tolls is a 1943 American war film produced and directed by Sam Wood and starring Gary Cooper, Ingrid Bergman, Akim Tamiroff, and Joseph Calleia. The screenwriter Dudley Nichols based his script on the 1940 novel \"For Whom the Bell Tolls\" by American novelist Ernest Hemingway. The film is about an American International Brigades volunteer, Robert Jordan (Cooper), who is fighting in the Spanish Civil War against the fascists. During his desperate mission to blow up a strategically important bridge to protect Republican forces, Jordan falls in love with a young", "title": "For Whom the Bell Tolls (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17684613", "score": 1.0180638, "text": "For Whom the Bell Tolls (The Vampire Diaries) \"For Whom the Bell Tolls\" is the fourth episode of the fifth season of the American series \"The Vampire Diaries\", and the series' 93rd episode overall. \"For Whom the Bell Tolls\" was originally aired on October 24, 2013, on The CW. The episode was written by Brett Matthews and Elisabeth R. Finch and directed by Michael Allowitz. After Stefan (Paul Wesley) lost his memory, Damon (Ian Somerhalder) tries to help him remember. He remembers the date and where he is, but he cannot remember who he is, who the people are around", "title": "For Whom the Bell Tolls (The Vampire Diaries)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4755030", "score": 1.0153792, "text": "For Whom the Bell Tolls (Metallica song) \"For Whom the Bell Tolls\" is a song by American thrash metal band Metallica. It was first released on the group's second album, \"Ride the Lightning\" (1984). In 1985, Elektra Records released it as a promotional single, with both an edited and full-length versions. The song is one of their most popular; by March 2018, it ranked number five on Metallica's live performance count. Several live albums and video albums include the song. The song was inspired by Ernest Hemingway's 1940 novel of the same name about the dishonor of modern warfare and", "title": "For Whom the Bell Tolls (Metallica song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4755032", "score": 1.0058522, "text": "the song. An edited version appears on the A-side, with the full-length album version on the B-side. Metallica In 1999, Metallica recorded \"For Whom the Bell Tolls\" with the San Francisco Symphony. It is included on live album \"S&M\" (1999). Other live versions appear on \"\" (1993), \"Français Pour une Nuit\" (DVD, 2009), \"\" (2009), \"\" (DVD, 2010), \"Quebec Magnetic\" (DVD, 2012), and \"\" (soundtrack, 2013). Samples Mixes Covers For Whom the Bell Tolls (Metallica song) \"For Whom the Bell Tolls\" is a song by American thrash metal band Metallica. It was first released on the group's second album, \"Ride", "title": "For Whom the Bell Tolls (Metallica song)" } ]
where does the phrase for whom the bell tolls come from
[ { "answer": "1940", "context": "For Whom the Bell Tolls is a novel by Ernest Hemingway published in 1940 . It tells the story of Robert Jordan , a young American in the International Brigades attached to a republican guerrilla unit during the Spanish Civil War . As a dynamiter , he is assigned to blow up a bridge during an attack on the city of Segovia .", "distance": "77.76796", "question": "where did hemingway write for whom the bell tolls" }, { "answer": "boxing", "context": "Folk etymology has suggested that perhaps the phrases `` saved by the bell '' , `` dead ringer '' and `` graveyard shift '' come from the use of safety coffins in the Victorian era ; however , these have been dispelled as urban myth , attributed to a linguistic e-mail hoax Life in the 1500s . The `` saved by the bell '' expression is actually well established to have come from boxing , where a boxer who is still on their feet but close to being knocked down can be saved from losing by the bell ringing to indicate the end of the round .", "distance": "74.093346", "question": "where did the term saved by the bell originate" }, { "answer": "blacksmith's bellows", "context": "During exercise, the abdominal wall contracts, increasing visceral pressure on the diaphragm, thus forcing the air out more quickly and forcefully. The rib cage itself also is able to expand and contract the thoracic cavity to some degree, through the action of other respiratory and accessory respiratory muscles. As a result, air is sucked into or expelled out of the lungs, always moving down its pressure gradient. This type of lung is known as a bellows lung as it resembles a blacksmith's bellows. Mammals take oxygen into their lungs, and discard carbon dioxide.", "distance": "71.93827", "question": "Where did the term Bellows Lung come from?" }, { "answer": "Spanish", "context": "`` The pot calling the kettle black '' is a proverbial idiom that seems to be of Spanish origin , versions of which began to appear in English in the first half of the 17th century . It is glossed in the original sources as being used of a person who is guilty of the very thing of which they accuse another and is thus an example of psychological projection .", "distance": "87.79758", "question": "where does the saying calling the kettle black come from" }, { "answer": "Some say it was named after the 1850s heavyweight boxer Ben Caunt while others suggest it was named after Sir Benjamin Hall,", "context": "The minute hands would not work when they were first made of cast iron because they were too heavy. The clock started working on May 31, 1859, after the lighter copper hands were installed. The origins of the landmark's name are obscure. Some say it was named after the 1850s heavyweight boxer Ben Caunt while others suggest it was named after Sir Benjamin Hall, a former member of parliament. Hall, the commissioner of works in 1859, was responsible for ordering the bell. Alan Hughes, the director of the Whitechapel Bell Foundry that made the bell, prefers the latter. \"I suppose I like it chiefly because it was a nickname of a man who was big and loud and pompous, and never used one word if 27 would do,\" he said in a 2008 interview.", "distance": "71.57934", "question": "Where did the clock's moniker come from?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "What does the novel’s title mean? For whom does the bell toll? What bell? The phrase “for whom the bell tolls” comes from a short essay by the seventeenth-century British poet and religious writer John Donne. Hemingway excerpts a portion of the essay in the epigraph to his novel. In Donne’s essay, “For whom does the bell toll?” is the imaginary question of a man who hears a funeral bell and asks about the person who has died. Donne’s answer to this question is that, because none of us stands alone in the world, each human death affects all of us.", "distance": "77.76796", "question": "where did hemingway write for whom the bell tolls" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "This classic chant of \"Extra! Extra! Read all about it!\" -- barked out by battalions of newsboys hawking newspapers -- died decades ago, a casualty of home delivery, mass distribution and the advent of coin-operated newspaper machines. Some coin-operated newspaper machines have lasted for 30 years, but lack of sales may force their retirement. But now as newspapers across the country wage a battle to survive in a market where readers are increasingly gravitating to the Internet for information, the fate of another industry fixture seems inevitable. Could those steel machines on street corners, distributing newspapers since the '50s, be headed for the scrap pile?To begin to answer the question, all it takes is an early morning visit with a man who feeds those machines.", "distance": "74.093346", "question": "where did the term saved by the bell originate" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "This happens due to elastic properties of the lungs , as well as the internal intercostal muscles which lower the rib cage and decrease thoracic volume . As the thoracic diaphragm relaxes during exhalation it causes the tissue it has depressed to rise superiorly and put pressure on the lungs to expel the air . During forced exhalation , as when blowing out a candle , expiratory muscles including the abdominal muscles and internal intercostal muscles generate abdominal and thoracic pressure , which forces air out of the lungs .", "distance": "71.93827", "question": "Where did the term Bellows Lung come from?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In the 1930s , a slang version rendered the saying as `` Mind your own beeswax '' . It is meant to soften the force of the retort . Folk etymology has it that this idiom was used in the colonial period when women would sit by the fireplace making wax candles together , though there are many other theories .", "distance": "87.79758", "question": "where does the saying calling the kettle black come from" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The tower was designed by Augustus Pugin in a neo-gothic style . When completed in 1859 , it was , says horologist Ian Westworth , `` the prince of timekeepers : the biggest , most accurate four - faced striking and chiming clock in the world '' . It stands 315 feet ( 96 m ) tall , and the climb from ground level to the belfry is 334 steps . Its base is square , measuring 39 feet ( 12 m ) on each side . Dials of the clock are 23 feet ( 7.0 m ) in diameter .", "distance": "71.57934", "question": "Where did the clock's moniker come from?" } ]
when did the eruption of mount vesuvius occur
[ "79 AD" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "15300229", "score": 1.1237438, "text": "concentrated in the chambers at a density of as high as 3 persons per square meter. As only of the coast have been excavated, the casualties waiting to be excavated may well be as high as the thousands. For the past five centuries, articles about the eruption of Vesuvius have typically indicated that the event began on August 24 of 79 AD. This date came from a 1508 printed version of a letter between Pliny the Younger and the Roman historian Tacitus, itself written some 25 years after the event. Pliny was a witness to the eruption and provides the", "title": "Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15300197", "score": 1.1231687, "text": "Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 Mount Vesuvius, a stratovolcano in modern-day Italy, erupted in AD 79 in one of the most catastrophic volcanic eruptions in European history. Historians have learned about the eruption from the eyewitness account of Pliny the Younger, a Roman administrator and poet. The event is the namesake for the Vesuvian type of volcanic eruptions. Mount Vesuvius violently spewed forth a deadly cloud of super-heated tephra and gases to a height of , ejecting molten rock, pulverized pumice and hot ash at a massive rate of 1.5 million tons per second, ultimately releasing 100,000 times the", "title": "Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "576508", "score": 1.1169639, "text": "in this way in his \"Naturalis Historia\": In AD 79 Vesuvius erupted in one of the most catastrophic and famous eruptions of all time. Historians have learned about the eruption from the eyewitness account of Pliny the Younger, a Roman administrator and poet who dated the eruption to August 24th. New evidence, however, suggests that this eruption may have occurred on October 24th. The volcano ejected a cloud of stones, ashes and volcanic gases to a height of , spewing molten rock and pulverized pumice at the rate of per second, ultimately releasing a hundred thousand times the thermal energy", "title": "Mount Vesuvius" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15300215", "score": 1.1152189, "text": "the bottom of the flow were decoupled from the main flow by topographic irregularities and were made cooler by the introduction of ambient turbulent air. In the second surge the irregularities were gone and the city was as hot as the surrounding environment. During the last surge, which was very dilute, one metre more of deposits fell over the region. The only surviving eyewitness account of the event consists of two letters by Pliny the Younger, who was 17 at the time of the eruption, to the historian Tacitus and written some 25 years after the event. Observing the first", "title": "Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "576512", "score": 1.1138003, "text": "tremors and a mild tsunami in the Bay of Naples. By late afternoon of the second day, the eruption was over, leaving only haze in the atmosphere through which the sun shone weakly. The latest scientific studies of the ash produced by Vesuvius reveals a multi-phase eruption. The initial major explosion produced a column of ash and pumice ranging between high, which rained on Pompeii to the southeast but not on Herculaneum upwind. The chief energy supporting the column came from the escape of steam superheated by the magma, created from seawater seeping over time into the deep faults of", "title": "Mount Vesuvius" } ]
when did the eruption of [MASK] occur
[ { "answer": "about 500,000 years ago", "context": "Volcanic activity first took place at Etna about 500,000 years ago , with eruptions occurring beneath the sea off the ancient coastline of Sicily . About 300,000 years ago , volcanism began occurring to the southwest of the summit ( centre top of volcano ) then , before activity moved towards the present centre 170,000 years ago . Eruptions at this time built up the first major volcanic edifice , forming a stratovolcano in alternating explosive and effusive eruptions . The growth of the mountain was occasionally interrupted by major eruptions , leading to the collapse of the summit to form calderas .", "distance": "70.75809", "question": "when was the first time mount etna erupted" }, { "answer": "AD 79", "context": "Mount Vesuvius is best known for its eruption in AD 79 that led to the burying and destruction of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum , as well as several other settlements . The eruption ejected a cloud of stones , ashes and volcanic gases to a height of 33 km ( 21 mi ) , spewing molten rock and pulverized pumice at the rate of 6 × 10 cubic metres ( 7.8 × 10 cu yd ) per second , ultimately releasing a hundred thousand times the thermal energy released by the Hiroshima - Nagasaki bombings . More than 1,000 people died in the eruption , but exact numbers are unknown . The only surviving eyewitness account of the event consists of two letters by Pliny the Younger to the historian Tacitus .", "distance": "71.03949", "question": "when did mount vesuvius erupt for the first time" }, { "answer": "in 79 AD", "context": "Mount Vesuvius , a stratovolcano in modern - day Italy , erupted in 79 AD in one of the most catastrophic volcanic eruptions in European history . Historians have learned about the eruption from the eyewitness account of Pliny the Younger , a Roman administrator and poet . The event is the namesake for the Vesuvian type of volcanic eruptions .", "distance": "81.1475", "question": "when did mt vesuvius erupt and destroy pompeii" }, { "answer": "1821", "context": "Hundreds of people were evacuated Sunday amid flood concerns after a long-dormant volcano erupted beneath a glacier in south Iceland. It was the first time since 1821 that the volcano under the Eyjafjallajokull glacier has erupted. More than 600 people were evacuated as scientists monitored a fissure in the volcano from which lava was erupting. The fissure measured about 1,640 to 3,281 feet (500 to 1,000 meters).Despite the remote location of the eruption, if the fissure \"develops further towards the glacier, the melting floodwater ... will create dangerous floods in a populated area in south Iceland,\" said Gudrun Johannesdottir, a project manager for Iceland's Joint Rescue and Coordination Center. The country's civil protection agency did not immediately record any injuries or damage.", "distance": "76.30558", "question": "when was the first time that the volcano erupted?" }, { "answer": "an eight - month period between June 1783 and February 1784", "context": " The system erupted violently over an eight - month period between June 1783 and February 1784 from the Laki fissure and the adjoining volcano Grímsvötn , pouring out an estimated 42 billion tons 14 km ( 3.4 cu mi ) of basalt lava and clouds of poisonous hydrofluoric acid and sulfur dioxide compounds that contaminated the soil , leading to the death of over 50 % of Iceland 's livestock population , and the destruction of the vast majority of all crops . This led to a famine which then killed approximately 25 % of the island 's human population . The lava flows also destroyed 20 villages .", "distance": "75.87259", "question": "when was the volcanic eruption that killed a quarter of the population of iceland" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mount Etna Volcano, Italy: Map, Facts, Eruption PicturesMount Etna Volcano, Italy: Map, Facts, Eruption Pictures Article by Jessica Ball Mount Etna: Introduction Mount Etna is Europe's highest and most active volcano . Towering above the city of Catania on the island of Sicily, it has been growing for about 500,000 years and is in the midst of a series of eruptions that began in 2001. It has experienced a variety of eruption styles , including violent explosions and voluminous lava flows. More than 25% of Sicily's population lives on Etna's slopes, and it is the main source of income for the island, both from agriculture (due to its rich volcanic soil) and tourism. Map: Where is Etna?", "distance": "70.75809", "question": "when was the first time mount etna erupted" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mount Vesuvius Mount Vesuvius ( ; Italian: \"Monte Vesuvio\" ] ; Neapolitan: \"Vesuvio\" ; Latin: \"Mons Vesuvius\" ] ; also \"Vesevus \" or \"Vesaevus \" in some Roman sources) is a somma-stratovolcano located on the Gulf of Naples in Campania, Italy, about 9 km east of Naples and a short distance from the shore. It is one of several volcanoes which form the Campanian volcanic arc. Vesuvius consists of a large cone partially encircled by the steep rim of a summit caldera caused by the collapse of an earlier and originally much higher structure. Vesuvius (disambiguation) Vesuvius, also known as Mount Vesuvius, is a volcano in Italy that destroyed the Roman city of Pompeii.", "distance": "71.03949", "question": "when did mount vesuvius erupt for the first time" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mount Vesuvius , a volcano in modern - day Italy , erupted in 79 in one of the most catastrophic volcanic eruptions in European history . Historians have learned about the eruption from the eyewitness account of Pliny the Younger , a Roman administrator and poet . The event is the namesake for the Vesuvian type of volcanic eruption .", "distance": "81.1475", "question": "when did mt vesuvius erupt and destroy pompeii" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Four people died and another three were missing Monday after two avalanches in the Swiss Alps, Bern police said. The avalanches occurred at 11:30 a.m. (5:30 a.m. ET) and about noon Sunday in the Diemtigen Valley, 34 miles (55 km) south of Bern, said Thomas Jauch, a spokesman for police in Bern County. In the first incident an avalanche buried one person who was with a party of eight cross-country skiers, Jauch said. A nearby party of 25 skiers joined in the search and a physician, who was a member of a ski rescue team, was dropped into the area by one of two helicopters called in to help.", "distance": "76.30558", "question": "when was the first time that the volcano erupted?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Vatnajokull glacier in Southeast Iceland is Europe’s largest glacier. Hekla is Iceland's most active volcano; Hekla is also a common female name in Iceland. In 1963 a new volcano appeared in the Atlantic close to Iceland. It grew to become an island now called Surtsey. The English word \"geyser\" comes from Iceland's Great Geysir in Haukadalur. The phenomenon of the Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis) can be seen during mid-winter (November-December) when the weather is clear. The \"Althingi\", the Icelandic parliament, dates back to the early tenth century.", "distance": "75.87259", "question": "when was the volcanic eruption that killed a quarter of the population of iceland" } ]
when did america raise the drinking age to 21
[ "1984" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1854037", "score": 1.1022984, "text": "on the grounds that it costs American jobs and enables abusive working conditions in other countries. In a Democratic debate during the 2008 Presidential Election, Kucinich and Mike Gravel were the only two candidates who favored lowering the legal drinking age to 18 as it is in the vast majority of the world. Kucinich further said that the voting age should be lowered to 16. In 2003, Kucinich was the recipient of the Gandhi Peace Award, an annual award bestowed by the Religious Society of Friends-affiliated organization Promoting Enduring Peace. After Kucinich lost to Marcy Kaptur in the 2012 Democratic", "title": "Dennis Kucinich" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4093806", "score": 1.101842, "text": "the act did not violate the 21st amendment which reserved the right to regulate alcohol for all responsibilities not specifically appointed to the federal government to the states. However, as the act controlled the distribution of anywhere from $8 million to $99 million, depending on the size of the state, the act gave a strong incentive for states to change the drinking age to 21. By 1995, all 50 states, two permanently inhabited territories, and D.C. were in compliance, but Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands (and Guam until 2010) remained at 18 despite them losing 10% of federal highway", "title": "National Minimum Drinking Age Act" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1678593", "score": 1.0918791, "text": "states to raise the minimum drinking age to 21 during a news conference on June 13, 1984. Lugar was in attendance to the new conference and stated that Dole and himself had convinced President Reagan to change his mind through \"the work of groups like MADD and the concern of hundreds of high school organizations called SADD (Students Against Driving Drunk)\" and Lugar noted his commitment to working on bipartisan support for the legislation. In June 1984, Lugar voted in favor of legislation restricting federal highway funds for states that did not raise the minimum age for drinking to 21.", "title": "Richard Lugar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15583729", "score": 1.0852838, "text": "is already common, but NHTSA spokeswoman Evelyn Avant believes that lowering the drinking age would lead to even more alcohol use among young people. Legal drinking age controversy in the United States The legal drinking age varies from country to country. In the United States, the legal drinking age is currently 21. Other countries have raised the prices of alcohol and encouraged the general public to drink less. Having a legal drinking age of 21 allows for the hope that drinking would become less reckless and the people drinking would be more mature to make reasonable decisions when it comes", "title": "Legal drinking age controversy in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4093809", "score": 1.0846394, "text": "as his motivations. In 1998, the National Youth Rights Association was founded, in part, to seek to lower the drinking age back to 18. In 2004, the president of Vermont's Middlebury College, John McCardell, Jr. wrote in \"The New York Times\" that \"the 21-year-old drinking age is bad social policy and terrible law\" that has made the college drinking problem far worse. Groups that oppose the 21 minimum include Choose Responsibility, the Amethyst Initiative, and Students for Sensible Drug Policy. Mothers Against Drunk Driving supports the 21 law and has been the main opponent to lowering it back to 18.", "title": "National Minimum Drinking Age Act" } ]
when did [MASK] raise the drinking age to [MASK]
[ { "answer": "December 1 , 1985", "context": "In response to the National Minimum Drinking Age Act in 1984 , which reduced by up to 10 % the federal highway funding of any state which did not have a minimum purchasing age of 21 , the New York Legislature raised the drinking age from 19 to 21 , effective December 1 , 1985 . ( The drinking age had been 18 for many years before the first raise in 1984 , to 19 . ) Persons under 21 are prohibited from purchasing alcohol or possessing alcohol with the intent to consume , unless the alcohol was given to that person by their parent or legal guardian . There is no law prohibiting where people under 21 may possess or consume alcohol that was given to them by their parents .", "distance": "81.31322", "question": "when did new york state change the drinking age to 21" }, { "answer": "1984", "context": "New Jersey and all other U.S. states comport with the requirement of the National Minimum Drinking Age Act of 1984 , which sought to set a national standard of 21 as the minimum age for purchasing and publicly possessing alcoholic beverages . To make states comply , Congress tied a state 's failure to enact a drinking age at 21 to a punitive decrease in a state 's apportionment of federal highway funding . Federal law requires colleges and universities that accept federal financial aid institute policies to sanction students who violate underage drinking and other alcohol laws , and to track the number of liquor laws violations . The Chronicle of Higher Education has reported that many colleges fail to comply with these laws , and federal enforcement is minimal .", "distance": "80.193825", "question": "when did new jersey change the drinking age" }, { "answer": "December 1 , 1985", "context": "In response to the National Minimum Drinking Age Act in 1984 , which reduced by up to 10 % the federal highway funding of any state which did not have a minimum purchasing age of 21 , the New York Legislature raised the drinking age from 19 to 21 , effective December 1 , 1985 . ( The drinking age had been 18 for many years before the first raise in 1982 , to 19 . ) Persons under 21 are prohibited from purchasing alcohol or possessing alcohol with the intent to consume , unless the alcohol was given to that person by their parent or legal guardian . There is no law prohibiting where people under 21 may possess or consume alcohol that was given to them by their parents .", "distance": "76.40898", "question": "when did ny change drinking age to 21" }, { "answer": "December 1 , 1985", "context": "In response to the National Minimum Drinking Age Act in 1984 , which reduced by up to 10 % the federal highway funding of any state which did not have a minimum purchasing age of 21 , the New York Legislature raised the drinking age from 19 to 21 , effective December 1 , 1985 . ( The drinking age had been 18 for many years before the first raise on December 4th , 1982 , to 19 . ) Persons under 21 are prohibited from purchasing alcohol or possessing alcohol with the intent to consume , unless the alcohol was given to that person by their parent or legal guardian . There is no law prohibiting where people under 21 may possess or consume alcohol that was given to them by their parents .", "distance": "76.555046", "question": "when did drinking age change to 21 in ny" }, { "answer": "March 22 , 1933", "context": "When the Great Depression hit and tax revenues plunged , the governments needed this revenue stream . Millions could be made by taxing beer . There was controversy on whether the repeal should be a state or nationwide decision . On March 22 , 1933 , President Franklin Roosevelt signed an amendment to the Volstead Act , known as the Cullen -- Harrison Act , allowing the manufacture and sale of 3.2 % beer ( 3.2 % alcohol by weight , approximately 4 % alcohol by volume ) and light wines . The Volstead Act previously defined an intoxicating beverage as one with greater than 0.5 % alcohol . Upon signing the Cullen -- Harrison Act , Roosevelt made his famous remark : `` I think this would be a good time for a beer . ''", "distance": "75.47956", "question": "when did alcohol become legal in the united states" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "From 1976 to 1983 , several states voluntarily raised their purchase ages to 19 ( or , less commonly , 20 or 21 ) , in part to combat drunk driving fatalities . In 1984 , Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act , which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose 10 % of their federal highway funds . By mid-1988 , all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 ( but not Puerto Rico , Guam , or the Virgin Islands , see Additional Notes below ) . South Dakota and Wyoming were the final two states to comply with the age 21 mandate .", "distance": "81.31322", "question": "when did new york state change the drinking age to 21" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "New Jersey enacted the first law that specifically criminalized driving an automobile while intoxicated , in 1906 . The New Jersey statute provided that `` ( n ) o intoxicated person shall drive a motor vehicle . '' Violation of this provision was punishable by a fine of up to $500 , or a term of up to 60 days in county jail .", "distance": "80.193825", "question": "when did new jersey change the drinking age" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "From 1976 to 1983 , several states voluntarily raised their purchase ages to 19 ( or , less commonly , 20 or 21 ) , in part to combat drunk driving fatalities . In 1984 , Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act , which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose 10 % of their federal highway funds . By mid-1988 , all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 ( but not Puerto Rico , Guam , or the Virgin Islands , see Additional Notes below ) . South Dakota and Wyoming were the final two states to comply with the age 21 mandate .", "distance": "76.40898", "question": "when did ny change drinking age to 21" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "From 1976 to 1983 , several states voluntarily raised their purchase ages to 19 ( or , less commonly , 20 or 21 ) , in part to combat drunk driving fatalities . In 1984 , Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act , which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose 10 % of their federal highway funds . By mid-1988 , all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 ( but not Puerto Rico , Guam , or the Virgin Islands , see Additional Notes below ) . South Dakota and Wyoming were the final two states to comply with the age 21 mandate .", "distance": "76.555046", "question": "when did drinking age change to 21 in ny" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On October 28 , 1919 , Congress passed the Volstead Act , the popular name for the National Prohibition Act , over President Woodrow Wilson 's veto . The act established the legal definition of intoxicating liquors as well as penalties for producing them . Although the Volstead Act prohibited the sale of alcohol , the federal government lacked resources to enforce it .", "distance": "75.47956", "question": "when did alcohol become legal in the united states" } ]
who sings the theme song to dog bounty hunter
[ "Ozzy Osbourne" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4974483", "score": 1.348338, "text": "Networks, Hybrid Films, and D&D Television Productions in Colorado federal court, claiming he was promised to be a full cast member, but received only $6,000 for his contributions. The lawsuit is for \"the misappropriation of his publicity rights as well as claims of breach of contract and promises. Heavy metal artist Ozzy Osbourne sings the show's theme song, \"Dog the Bounty Hunter\". The song can be heard on Osbourne's \"Prince of Darkness\" box set. Many episodes feature at least one song from a band that is either unsigned or with an independent label, usually played during an action scene. These", "title": "Dog the Bounty Hunter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4974484", "score": 1.3341894, "text": "songs are plugged at the end of each episode, following the closing credits. Several episodes in season three and four have music from New York City-based dub reggae group Subatomic Sound System's \"On All Frequencies\" album. Featured songs include: \"Criminal\", \"Doin' It\", and \"Ghetto Champion\". Soulja Boy's music video for \"Yahhh!\" includes an impersonation of \"Dog Woof Woof\" The following summarizes the original broadcast presentation: All the hour-long episodes were split into two parts for broadcast syndication. Full episodes are shown on streaming sites and DVD. Note that not all episodes have been released on DVD. The television series led", "title": "Dog the Bounty Hunter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4974473", "score": 1.226496, "text": "Dog the Bounty Hunter Dog the Bounty Hunter is an American reality television series which aired on A&E and chronicled Duane \"Dog\" Chapman's experiences as a bounty hunter. With a few exceptions, the series took place in Hawaii or Dog's home state of Colorado. On May 21, 2012, A&E canceled the series after eight seasons. The series began airing in syndication on September 16, 2013. Dog and Beth then starred in a spin-off series, \"\" on CMT, before that series ended in August 2015. On November 14, 2017 A&E announced that they would be airing a 2-hour special called \"Dog", "title": "Dog the Bounty Hunter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1847259", "score": 1.1929588, "text": "Duane Chapman Duane Lee \"Dog\" Chapman (born February 2, 1952) is an American bounty hunter and a former bail bondsman. He starred in a weekly reality television program called \"Dog the Bounty Hunter\", which ran for eight seasons from 2004 to 2012. He then starred in the reality television program \"\" which aired from April 21, 2013 to August 22, 2015. Chapman was born February 2, 1952, in Denver, Colorado, to Wesley and Barbara Chapman. He is the oldest of four children, with two younger sisters and one brother. He is German on his mother's side and English on his", "title": "Duane Chapman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5010575", "score": 1.1687405, "text": "Leland Chapman Leland Blane Chapman (born December 14, 1976 in Groom, Texas) is an American bail bondsman and bounty hunter, known as one of the stars of the A&E Network reality television program \"Dog the Bounty Hunter\". He also starred in the Country Music Television television documentary \"\". Leland Blane Chapman was born as son of Duane Chapman Sr. and his first wife, La Fonda Sue Darnall (née Honeycutt). Duane Lee is his brother. Chapman spent his early years in Pampa, Texas, but during his teen years, moved to Colorado Springs, Colorado. As a teenager Chapman ran away from home,", "title": "Leland Chapman" } ]
who sings the theme song to dog bounty hunter
[ { "answer": "Thomas Michael Pace", "context": "Thomas Michael Pace ( born January 13 , 1949 in Boise , Idaho ) is an American singer - songwriter , who is best known for the song `` Maybe , '' which became the theme of The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams .", "distance": "76.32073", "question": "who sings the theme song to grizzly adams" }, { "answer": "Hoyt Axton", "context": "`` Joy to the World '' is a song written by Hoyt Axton , and made famous by the band Three Dog Night . The song is also popularly known by its opening lyric , `` Jeremiah was a bullfrog '' . Three Dog Night originally released the song on their fourth studio album , Naturally in November 1970 and subsequently released an edited version of the song as a single in February 1971 .", "distance": "75.82072", "question": "who wrote the hit three dog night song joy to the world" }, { "answer": "Gladys Knight", "context": "The prospect , however , fell apart and Gladys Knight 's song and performance was chosen , later becoming a Top 10 hit in the United Kingdom . The song was composed by Narada Michael Walden , Jeffrey Cohen and Walter Afanasieff , based on the `` horn line '' from Goldfinger , which required royalty payments to the original writers . At five - minutes twelve seconds it is the longest Bond theme . The music video of `` Licence to Kill '' was directed by Daniel Kleinman , who later took over the reins of title designer from Maurice Binder for the 1995 Bond film , GoldenEye .", "distance": "77.06919", "question": "who sang the theme to licence to kill" }, { "answer": "Asheru", "context": "Asheru , born Gabriel Benn , is an American hip hop artist , educator , and youth activist . He is widely known for performing the opening and closing themes for the popular TV series , The Boondocks , as well as his pioneering and innovative efforts to forward the Hip Hop Education movement .", "distance": "75.78129", "question": "who sings the theme song for the boondocks" }, { "answer": "Curtis Stigers & The Forest Rangers", "context": "`` This Life '' is the theme song for the FX television series Sons of Anarchy , written by singer - songwriter Curtis Stigers , Velvet Revolver guitarist Dave Kushner , producer Bob Thiele Jr. and show creator Kurt Sutter while it was performed by Curtis Stigers & The Forest Rangers .", "distance": "75.09342", "question": "who sings the theme song to sons of anarchy" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Daniel Francis `` Dan '' Haggerty ( November 19 , 1941 -- January 15 , 2016 ) was an American actor , best known for playing the title role in The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams .", "distance": "76.32073", "question": "who sings the theme song to grizzly adams" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The lyrics were written by Theodor `` Dr. Seuss '' Geisel , the music was composed by Albert Hague , and the song was performed by Thurl Ravenscroft . The song 's lyrics describe the Grinch as being foul , bad - mannered and sinister , using increasingly creative put - downs , metaphors and similes , beginning with the opening line `` you 're a mean one , Mr. Grinch '' .", "distance": "75.82072", "question": "who wrote the hit three dog night song joy to the world" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The title song of the film , `` The Living Daylights '' , was recorded by pop group A-ha . As of 2017 this is the only Bond film where the title song has not been performed by a british or an american . A-ha and Barry did not collaborate well , resulting in two versions of the theme song . Barry 's film mix is heard on the soundtrack and all three of a-ha's best - of compilations .", "distance": "77.06919", "question": "who sang the theme to licence to kill" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The theme song for One Day at a Time , `` This is It '' , was composed by Brill Building songwriter Jeff Barry and his wife Nancy Barry , and performed by recording artist Polly Cutter . The opening credits were originally seen over a filmed sequence showing Ann , Julie , and Barbara excitedly moving into their new home . Later , the opening credits sequence mostly consisted of clips of each cast member taken from previous episodes .", "distance": "75.78129", "question": "who sings the theme song for the boondocks" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Musician Dave Kushner , of Velvet Revolver , began collaborating with friend and producer Bob Thiele Jr. on the main theme song and end credit theme for the FX television series Sons of Anarchy . Kushner originally wrote the riff with Shooter Jennings in mind before using it for the theme . Thiele then contacted Curtis Stigers to write lyrics and sing the theme , who recorded the song at Cunningham Audio Production in Boise , Idaho . Show creator Kurt Sutter also cowrote the lyrics to the song . When speaking about why he cowrote the theme for the show , Kushner stated that :", "distance": "75.09342", "question": "who sings the theme song to sons of anarchy" } ]
who is the actor who does the allstate commercials
[ "Dennis Dexter Haysbert" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4386145", "score": 1.142463, "text": "\"\". Haysbert is the official spokesman for the Allstate Insurance Company. His commercials typically end with one of the two Allstate Corporation official slogans, either \"Are you in good hands?\" or \"That's Allstate's stand.\" More recently however his commercials have combined the two with \"That's Allstate's stand. Are you in good hands?\". He has also appeared in Spanish-language commercials with the line \"Con Allstate, Estás En Buenas Manos.\" (With Allstate, you're in good hands.) In 2009–2010, Allstate used the Neil Sedaka song \"Breaking Up Is Hard to Do\" in television commercials to promote Allstate's car insurance. Breaking up is hard", "title": "Dennis Haysbert" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3405275", "score": 1.0853883, "text": "\"The Lines\" spans a total of 8 episodes, each 6–8 minutes in length. Allstate and other large corporations are attracted to the rapid growth of social media for use in their advertising campaigns. In 2012, Allstate released \"We Still Climb\" A tv advertisement starring James Fifield as a Featured extra the blonde boy in the forest scene which was filmed in the Hanua Ranges in New Zealand. This Advertisment has been on the air for 5 years and is now used online only. Allstate Corporation owns and operates 18 companies around the United States, Canada and India. Based in San", "title": "Allstate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3405271", "score": 1.0599029, "text": "independent insurance agents, as opposed to the direct writing that constitutes the core part of its business. In 2003, actor Dennis Haysbert became Allstate’s spokesman, using the tagline \"That’s Allstate’s stand.\" In 2010, actor Dean Winters became a part of Allstate’s campaign \"Mayhem\" “personifying the pitfalls, like collisions and storm damage, that can befall drivers”. In 2012 Allstate Solutions Private Limited (also called Allstate India) was inaugurated in Bangalore which is a technology and operations centre to provides software development and business process outsourcing services to its US parent. Allstate's Bangalore operation is focused on the areas of business intelligence,", "title": "Allstate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3237510", "score": 1.0292509, "text": "and on \"Guiding Light\" (2002). He can also been seen in a commercial for an allergy nasal spray called Astepro. He has also been billed as Stephen St. Paul. Schnetzer has recently become a prolific voiceover talent advertising for many companies, such as Mercedes-Benz, and various prescription and over the counter medications. His voice is frequently heard today on radio and television. He has appeared in numerous recent regional theater productions, including The Quality of Life (2009), Legacy of Light (world premiere)(2009) and \"Noises Off\" (2006–2007) at \"Arena Stage\". On Broadway, he was in \"The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia?\";", "title": "Stephen Schnetzer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3405274", "score": 1.0291911, "text": "Dean Winters as \"Mayhem\", mean to personify the hazards drivers face. The ads conclude with Haysbert asking \"Are You In Good Hands?\" In January 2011, Allstate released \"The Lines\", a multi-episode TV drama web series starring actors Teresa Cesario, Kyle Sandgate-Blix, Jackson Schultz, Bridgette Pechman, Chase Maser, and Corey Doyle cast as High-School seniors. The series, filmed in the style of a television drama, depicts the cast in common situations facing teens with respect to driving (Texting while driving in particular). The series appears aimed at promoting interest and support in favor of responsible teen driving and road-safety in general.", "title": "Allstate" } ]
who is the actor who does the [MASK] commercials
[ { "answer": "Tim Williams", "context": "Tim Williams ( born August 16 , 1966 ) is an American actor who is best known for his work in the movies Valkyrie ( 2008 ) , Ninja Assassin ( 2009 ) , and Labyrinth of Lies ( 2014 ) . Williams is also well known for his appearances in advertisements for the hotel website Trivago .", "distance": "87.572464", "question": "who 's the actor that does the trivago commercials" }, { "answer": "Dennis Dexter Haysbert", "context": "Dennis Dexter Haysbert ( born June 2 , 1954 ) is an American film and television actor . In the U.S. he is best known for his appearances in commercials for Allstate Insurance . He is also known for portraying baseball player Pedro Cerrano in the Major League film trilogy , Secret Service Agent Tim Collin in the 1997 political thriller film Absolute Power , and Sergeant Major Jonas Blane on the drama series The Unit . He is also known for playing U.S. Senator ( later President )", "distance": "87.24243", "question": "who is the actor that does the allstate commercials" }, { "answer": "Justin Guarini", "context": "Justin Guarini ( born Justin Eldrin Bell ; October 28 , 1978 ) is an American singer / musician , actor , host and producer , who in 2002 was the runner - up on the first season of American Idol .", "distance": "85.98188", "question": "who 's the guy that does the dr. pepper commercials" }, { "answer": "Dennis Dexter Haysbert", "context": "Dennis Dexter Haysbert ( born June 2 , 1954 ) is an American film and television actor . In the U.S. he is best known for his appearances in commercials for Allstate Insurance . He is also known for portraying baseball player Pedro Cerrano in the Major League film trilogy , Secret Service Agent Tim Collin in the 1997 political thriller film Absolute Power , and Sergeant Major Jonas Blane on the drama series The Unit . He is also known for playing U.S. Senator ( later President )", "distance": "84.953926", "question": "who is the man who does the allstate commercials" }, { "answer": "Jonathan Goldsmith", "context": "Jonathan Goldsmith ( born September 26 , 1938 ) is an American actor . He began his career on the New York stage , then started a career in film and television . He appeared in several TV shows from the 1960s to the 1990s . He is best known for appearing in television commercials for Dos Equis beer , from 2006 to 2016 , as the character The Most Interesting Man in the World .", "distance": "84.641106", "question": "who is the guy in the dos equis commercials" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Robert Maillet Robert Maillet (born October 26, 1969) is a Canadian actor and retired professional wrestler. He is known for his time in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) from 1997 to 1999, where he performed under the ring name Kurrgan and was a member of The Truth Commission and The Oddities. He is also known for his roles in films such as \"300\" (2007), \"Sherlock Holmes\" (2009), \"Immortals\" (2011), \"Pacific Rim\" (2013), \"Brick Mansions\" (2014), and \"Hercules\" (2014). Brick Mansions Brick Mansions is a 2014 English-language French-Canadian crime-thriller film starring Paul Walker, David Belle and RZA. The film was directed by Camille Delamarre and written by Luc Besson, Robert Mark Kamen and Bibi Naceri. It is a remake of the 2004 French film \"District 13\", in which Belle had also starred.", "distance": "87.572464", "question": "who 's the actor that does the trivago commercials" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In the Company of Spies In the Company of Spies (also known as The Agency) is a 1999 made-for-television spy thriller film directed by Tim Matheson and starring Tom Berenger, Ron Silver, Alice Krige, and Clancy Brown. Ron Silver Ronald Arthur \"Ron\" Silver (July 2, 1946 – March 15, 2009) was an American actor, director, producer, radio host, and political activist. He played Henry Kissinger, Alan M. Dershowitz and Angelo Dundee on the screen and supported Bill Clinton, Rudolph Giuliani and George W. Bush in the wake of the September 11 attacks. He was awarded a Tony in 1988 for Best Actor for \"Speed-the-Plow,\" a satirical dissection of the American movie business.", "distance": "87.24243", "question": "who is the actor that does the allstate commercials" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It is executive produced by Benny Fine, Rafi Fine, Max Benator, Todd Lieberman, David Hoberman, Laurie Zaks, Barry Safchik, and Michael Platt, and produced by Mandeville Films, Potvin Sucks Productions, and Fine Brothers Entertainment. The pilot had a premiere on April 21, 2016, during the Tribeca Film Festival. The show debuted on May 25, 2016 on YouTube Red, a paid service of streaming original series and movies, similar to Netflix. It stars Mircea Monroe, Mark Sullivan, Debby Ryan, Preston Jones, Alex Désert, Todrick Hall, Missi Pyle and Ace Young. It received a 6.1 by 68 user reviews on IMDb. Todrick Hall Todrick Hall (born April 4, 1985 in Plainview, Texas) is an American rapper, singer, actor, dancer, director, choreographer, and YouTuber. He rose to prominence on the ninth season of \"American Idol,\" where he made it to the semi-finals.", "distance": "85.98188", "question": "who 's the guy that does the dr. pepper commercials" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In the Company of Spies In the Company of Spies (also known as The Agency) is a 1999 made-for-television spy thriller film directed by Tim Matheson and starring Tom Berenger, Ron Silver, Alice Krige, and Clancy Brown. Ron Silver Ronald Arthur \"Ron\" Silver (July 2, 1946 – March 15, 2009) was an American actor, director, producer, radio host, and political activist. He played Henry Kissinger, Alan M. Dershowitz and Angelo Dundee on the screen and supported Bill Clinton, Rudolph Giuliani and George W. Bush in the wake of the September 11 attacks. He was awarded a Tony in 1988 for Best Actor for \"Speed-the-Plow,\" a satirical dissection of the American movie business.", "distance": "84.953926", "question": "who is the man who does the allstate commercials" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "David Hasselhoff David Michael Hasselhoff (born July 17, 1952), nicknamed \"The Hoff\", is an American actor, singer, producer, and businessman, who set a Guinness World Record as the most watched man on TV. Looking for... the Best Looking for... the Best of David Hasselhoff is a greatest his album released by David Hasselhoff in Germany in October 1995.", "distance": "84.641106", "question": "who is the guy in the dos equis commercials" } ]
who was the writer for the force awakens
[ "J. J. Abrams", "Lawrence Kasdan", "Michael Arndt" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "11305792", "score": 1.1423721, "text": "written by Michael Arndt. Early drafts had Luke appear midway through the film, but Arndt found that \"every time Luke came in and entered the movie, he just took it over. Suddenly you didn't care about your main character anymore.\" Luke became the film's MacGuffin and does not appear in person until the final scene. Several directors were considered, including David Fincher, Brad Bird, Ben Affleck and Guillermo del Toro; after a suggestion by Steven Spielberg to Kennedy, J. J. Abrams was named director in January 2013, with Lawrence Kasdan and Simon Kinberg as project consultants. Arndt worked on the", "title": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "11305775", "score": 1.0959697, "text": "Bryan Burk, and Lucasfilm president Kathleen Kennedy. Abrams and Lawrence Kasdan, co-writer of the original trilogy films \"The Empire Strikes Back\" (1980) and \"Return of the Jedi\" (1983), rewrote an initial script by Michael Arndt. John Williams, the composer for the previous six films, returned to compose the film's score. Lucas served as creative consultant during the film's early production. Filming began in April 2014 in Abu Dhabi and Iceland, with principal photography also taking place in Ireland and Pinewood Studios in the United Kingdom, and concluded in November 2014. It is the first live-action \"Star Wars\" film since \"\"", "title": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "11305803", "score": 1.0928376, "text": "the script at Pinewood Studios near London, picturing director Abrams with Ford, Ridley, Fisher, Peter Mayhew, producer Bryan Burk, Lucasfilm president and producer Kathleen Kennedy, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Hamill, Serkis, Oscar Isaac, Boyega, Driver, and writer Lawrence Kasdan. The announcement was originally planned for May 4 (\"Star Wars\" Day), but was announced early for fear of media leaks. In June 2014, cast additions Lupita Nyong'o and Gwendoline Christie were announced. To prepare for his role, Hamill was assigned a personal trainer and a nutritionist at the request of the producers, who wanted him to resemble an older Luke. Fisher", "title": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11305793", "score": 1.0840073, "text": "script for eight months, but said he needed 18 more, which was more time than Disney or Abrams could give him. The production announced Arndt's exit from the project on October 24, 2013, and Kasdan and Abrams took over script duties. Abrams expressed relief that the release date was announced for December 2015 instead of a previously discussed summer release. He and Kasdan planned the story while walking in Santa Monica, New York City, Paris and London. The first draft was completed in six weeks. Abrams said the key to the film was to return to the roots of the", "title": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11305791", "score": 1.0587418, "text": "over to the production team were his rough story treatments for \"Episodes VII–IX\", which Lucas requested be read only by Kennedy, Bob Iger, Alan Horn, and Kevin Mayer. Lucas later said Disney had discarded his story ideas and that he had no further involvement with the film. Lucas's son Jett told \"The Guardian\" that his father was \"very torn\" about having sold the rights to the franchise, despite having picked Abrams to direct, and that his father was \"there to guide\" but that \"he wants to let it go and become its new generation\". \"The Force Awakens\"s first screenplay was", "title": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens" } ]
who was the writer for [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Charles Lutwidge Dodgson under the pseudonym Lewis Carroll", "context": "Alice 's Adventures in Wonderland ( commonly shortened to Alice in Wonderland ) is an 1865 fantasy novel written by English mathematician Charles Lutwidge Dodgson under the pseudonym Lewis Carroll . It tells of a girl named Alice falling through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world populated by peculiar , anthropomorphic creatures . The tale plays with logic , giving the story lasting popularity with adults as well as with children . It is considered to be one of the best examples of the literary nonsense genre .", "distance": "86.77701", "question": "who 's the author of alice in wonderland" }, { "answer": "Rachel Carson", "context": "Silent Spring is an environmental science book by Rachel Carson . The book was published on 27 September 1962 and it documented the adverse effects on the environment of the indiscriminate use of pesticides . Carson accused the chemical industry of spreading disinformation and public officials of accepting industry claims unquestioningly .", "distance": "74.14126", "question": "who is the female author of silent spring" }, { "answer": "Paula Hawkins", "context": "The Girl on the Train ( 2015 ) is a psychological thriller novel by British author Paula Hawkins . The novel debuted at No. 1 on The New York Times Fiction Best Sellers of 2015 list ( combined print and e-book ) dated 1 February 2015 , and remained in the top position for 13 consecutive weeks , until April 2015 . In January 2016 it became the No. 1 best - seller again for two weeks . Many reviews referred to the book as `` the next Gone Girl '' , referring to a popular 2012 psychological mystery with similar themes and use of unreliable narrators .", "distance": "85.44621", "question": "who wrote the book girl on a train" }, { "answer": "david renwick", "context": "The show takes place at The Crucible Theatre in Sheffield on the 23rd October. Speaking to The Mirror , he said: \"I am bringing Victor back for a night. I am going to do 20 minutes of Victor because the guy who wrote One Foot In The Grave wrote an episode of Victor by himself and it was a brilliant episode.\" One Foot In The Grave , which is regularly named as one of Britain's best sitcoms, was created by David Renwick . It ran on the BBC for six series between 1990 and 1995 , with some episodes clocking up over 15 million viewers. Wilson, who was most recently seen in Danny And The Human Zoo , says he has no plans to stop acting. \"I am into my 80th year.", "distance": "85.44621", "question": "Who wrote One Foot In The Grave" }, { "answer": "Justin Roiland", "context": "Rick and Morty is an American adult animated science - fiction sitcom created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon for Cartoon Network 's late - night programming block Adult Swim . The series follows the misadventures of cynical mad scientist Rick Sanchez and his fretful , easily influenced grandson Morty Smith , who split their time between domestic life and interdimensional adventures . The series premiered on December 2 , 2013 , and the third season concluded on October 1 , 2017 . A fourth season has been mentioned , first by Harmon in a September 2017 interview , and later in the post-credits scene of the third season 's finale .", "distance": "79.4042", "question": "who are the writers of rick and morty" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland | Lewis Carroll | Lit2Go ETCAlice's Adventures in Wonderland | Lewis Carroll | Lit2Go ETC Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a work of children’s literature by the English mathematician and author, Reverend Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, written under the pseudonym Lewis Carroll. It tells the story of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit-hole into a fantasy realm populated by talking playing cards and anthropomorphic creatures. The tale is fraught with satirical allusions to Dodgson’s friends and to the lessons that British schoolchildren were expected to memorize. The Wonderland described in the tale plays with logic in ways that has made the story of lasting popularity with children as well as adults.", "distance": "86.77701", "question": "who 's the author of alice in wonderland" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Rachel Louise Carson ( May 27 , 1907 -- April 14 , 1964 ) was an American marine biologist , author , and conservationist whose book Silent Spring and other writings are credited with advancing the global environmental movement .", "distance": "74.14126", "question": "who is the female author of silent spring" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Tiger Who Came to Tea is a short children 's story , first published in 1968 , written and illustrated by Judith Kerr . The book concerns a girl called Sophie , her mother , and an anthropomorphised tiger who interrupts their afternoon tea . The book remains extremely popular more than fifty years after it was first published , and a theatrical adaptation of the story has been produced .", "distance": "85.44621", "question": "who wrote the book girl on a train" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The best known cinematic adaptations are Sam Taylor's 1929 \"The Taming of the Shrew\" and Franco Zeffirelli's 1967 \"The Taming of the Shrew\", both of which starred the most famous celebrity couples of their era; Mary Pickford and Douglas Fairbanks in 1929 and Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton in 1967. On television, perhaps the most significant adaptation is the 1980 \"BBC Television Shakespeare\" version, directed by Jonathan Miller and starring John Cleese and Sarah Badel. BBC Television Shakespeare The BBC Television Shakespeare is a series of British television adaptations of the plays of William Shakespeare, created by Cedric Messina and broadcast by BBC Television. Transmitted in the UK from 3 December 1978 to 27 April 1985, the series spanned seven seasons and thirty-seven episodes.", "distance": "85.44621", "question": "Who wrote One Foot In The Grave" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The third season of the animated television series Rick and Morty originally aired in the United States on Cartoon Network 's late night programming block , Adult Swim . It premiered with `` The Rickshank Rickdemption '' , which aired unannounced on April 1 , 2017 as part of Adult Swim 's annual April Fools ' prank . The remaining episodes began airing weekly four months later , on July 30 , 2017 . The season concluded on October 1 , 2017 and consisted of ten episodes .", "distance": "79.4042", "question": "who are the writers of rick and morty" } ]
when did the first harry potter book get released
[ "26 June 1997" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3378803", "score": 0.95972794, "text": "Madeleine McCann to be made available to book sellers when \"Deathly Hallows\" was launched on 21 July 2007, and said that she hoped that the posters would be displayed prominently in shops all over the world. After it was told that the novel would be released on 21 July 2007, Warner Bros. shortly thereafter said that the film adaptation of \"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\" would be released shortly before the novel would be released, on 13 July 2007, making many people proclaim that July 2007, was the month of \"Harry Potter\". Bloomsbury invested £10 million in", "title": "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9017474", "score": 0.9520242, "text": "produce the film. Rowling received a large amount of creative control for the film, an arrangement that Columbus did not mind. Warner Bros. had initially planned to release the first film over the 4 July 2001 weekend, making for such a short production window that several of the originally proposed directors had withdrawn themselves from contention. Eventually, due to time constraints, the date was put back to 16 November 2001. In 2000, after a seven-month search, lead actor Daniel Radcliffe was discovered by producer David Heyman and writer Steve Kloves seated just behind them in a theatre. In Heyman's own", "title": "Harry Potter (film series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9017517", "score": 0.94701725, "text": "was released by Warner Bros. on 11 July 2007 in English-speaking countries, except for the UK and Ireland, which released the movie on 12 July. The sixth, \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\", was released on 15 July 2009 to critical acclaim and finished its theatrical run ranked as the number two grossing film of 2009 on the worldwide charts. The final novel, \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\", was split into two cinematic parts: \"Part 1\" was released on 19 November 2010, and \"Part 2\", the conclusion to both the final film and the series, was released on 15", "title": "Harry Potter (film series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9017516", "score": 0.94669425, "text": "the Wizarding and Muggle worlds. The rights for the first four novels in the series were sold to Warner Bros. for £1,000,000 by J.K. Rowling. After the release of the fourth book in July 2000, the first film, \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\", was released on 16 November 2001. In its opening weekend, the film grossed $90 million in the United States alone, which set a record opening worldwide. The succeeding three motion picture adaptations followed suit in financial success, while garnering positive reviews from fans and critics. The fifth film, \"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\",", "title": "Harry Potter (film series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9821371", "score": 0.94473326, "text": "days in the square. This was followed by the Belgian premiere on 12 November and the US premiere in New York City on 15 November. Just 48 hours prior to the official North American launch of Part 1, the first 36 minutes of the film were leaked on the internet. Even before the leak, the film was already the fifth-biggest generator of advance ticket sales in history, after selling out 1,000 cinemas across the United States. Despite widely circulating rumours that the leaked footage was a marketing ploy to generate hype for the movie release date, no screener discs had", "title": "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1" } ]
when did the [MASK] [MASK] book get released
[ { "answer": "26 June 1997", "context": "Since the release of the first novel , Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , on 26 June 1997 , the books have found immense popularity , critical acclaim , and commercial success worldwide . They have attracted a wide adult audience as well as younger readers , and are often considered cornerstones of modern young adult literature . The series has also had its share of criticism , including concern about the increasingly dark tone as the series progressed , as well as the often gruesome and graphic violence it depicts . As of May 2013 , the books have sold more than 500 million copies worldwide , making them the best - selling book series in history , and have been translated into seventy - three languages .", "distance": "80.936134", "question": "when did the first harry potter book release" }, { "answer": "26 June 1997", "context": "Since the release of the first novel , Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , on 26 June 1997 , the books have found immense popularity , critical acclaim and commercial success worldwide . They have attracted a wide adult audience as well as younger readers , and are often considered cornerstones of modern young adult literature . The series has also had its share of criticism , including concern about the increasingly dark tone as the series progressed , as well as the often gruesome and graphic violence it depicts . As of May 2013 , the books have sold more than 500 million copies worldwide , making them the best - selling book series in history , and have been translated into seventy - three languages .", "distance": "80.882195", "question": "when did first harry potter book come out" }, { "answer": "April 1 , 2007", "context": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid first appeared on FunBrain in 2004 , where it was read 20 million times . The abridged hardcover adaptation was released on April 1 , 2007 . The book was named New York Times bestseller among other awards and praise . A film of the same name was released on March 19 , 2010 . The sequel to the film is Rodrick Rules , followed by Dog Days and The Long Haul .", "distance": "80.11046", "question": "when did diary of a wimpy kid book come out" }, { "answer": "1 September 1998", "context": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone was published by Bloomsbury , the publisher of all Harry Potter books in the United Kingdom , on 26 June 1997 . It was released in the United States on 1 September 1998 by Scholastic -- the American publisher of the books -- as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's Stone , after Rowling had received US $105,000 for the American rights -- a record amount for a children 's book by an unknown author . Fearing that American readers would not associate the word `` philosopher '' with magic ( although the Philosopher 's Stone is an ancient tradition in alchemy ) , Scholastic insisted that the book be given the title Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's Stone for the American market .", "distance": "79.37407", "question": "when did the first harry potter book come out in the us" }, { "answer": "1992", "context": "Gerald 's Game is a 1992 suspense novel by American writer Stephen King . The story is about a woman whose husband dies of a heart attack while she is handcuffed to a bed , and , following the subsequent realization that she is trapped with little hope of rescue , begins to let the voices inside her head take over .", "distance": "80.03068", "question": "when did the book gerald 's game come out" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "All seven books together in a special edition box set The Harry Potter books make up the popular series written by J. K. Rowling . The series spans seven books. The books have been made into movies by Warner Bros. Pictures with the last book split into two films. The books concern a wizard called Harry Potter and his journey through Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry . The stories tell of him overcoming dangerous obstacles to defeat the Dark wizard Lord Voldemort who killed his parents when Harry was 15 months old. The first book, Harry Potter and The Philosopher's Stone , was published in 1997 by Bloomsbury in London. The last book, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows , sold more than 12 million copies in the U.S.", "distance": "80.936134", "question": "when did the first harry potter book release" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "All seven books together in a special edition box set The Harry Potter books make up the popular series written by J. K. Rowling . The series spans seven books. The books have been made into movies by Warner Bros. Pictures with the last book split into two films. The books concern a wizard called Harry Potter and his journey through Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry . The stories tell of him overcoming dangerous obstacles to defeat the Dark wizard Lord Voldemort who killed his parents when Harry was 15 months old. The first book, Harry Potter and The Philosopher's Stone , was published in 1997 by Bloomsbury in London. The last book, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows , sold more than 12 million copies in the U.S.", "distance": "80.882195", "question": "when did first harry potter book come out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid is a series of films based on the series of books , Diary of a Wimpy Kid by Jeff Kinney . The series consists of four films : Diary of a Wimpy Kid ( 2010 ) , Diary of a Wimpy Kid : Rodrick Rules ( 2011 ) , Diary of a Wimpy Kid : Dog Days ( 2012 ) and the latest fourth film Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Long Haul ( 2017 ) .", "distance": "80.11046", "question": "when did diary of a wimpy kid book come out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone is the first novel in the \"Harry Potter\" series and J. K. Rowling's debut novel, first published in 1997 by Bloomsbury. It was published in the United States as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone by Scholastic Corporation in 1998. The plot follows Harry Potter, a young wizard who discovers his magical heritage as he makes close friends and a few enemies in his first year at the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. With the help of his friends, Harry faces an attempted comeback by the dark wizard Lord Voldemort, who killed Harry's parents, but failed to kill Harry when he was just 15 months old.", "distance": "79.37407", "question": "when did the first harry potter book come out in the us" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Spy LineSpy Line is a 1989 spy novel by Len Deighton. It is the second novel in the second of three trilogies about Bernard Samson, a middle-aged and somewhat jaded intelligence officer working for the British Secret Intelligence Service (MI6). Spy Line is part of the Hook, Line and Sinker trilogy, being preceded by Spy Hook and followed Spy Sinker. This trilogy is preceded by the Game, Set and Match trilogy and followed by the final Faith, Hope and Charity trilogy.", "distance": "80.03068", "question": "when did the book gerald 's game come out" } ]
visual signs of spoilage for fruits and vegetables
[ "change in texture", "change in color", "mold" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "15471979", "score": 1.0066985, "text": "the process. While the bacteria itself may or may not be harmful, the waste products may be unpleasant to taste or may even be harmful to one's health. Yeasts can be responsible for the decomposition of food with a high sugar content. The same effect is useful in the production of various types of food and beverages, such as bread, yogurt, cider, and alcoholic beverages. Signs of food spoilage may include an appearance different from the food in its fresh form, such as a change in color, a change in texture, an unpleasant odour, or an undesirable taste. The item", "title": "Food spoilage" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "135440", "score": 0.97579026, "text": "be thrown away if they have touched raw meat, poultry, seafood, or eggs. All cut, peeled, or cooked fruits and vegetables should be refrigerated within two hours. After a certain time, harmful bacteria may grow on them and increase the risk of foodborne illness. Fruit allergies make up about 10 percent of all food related allergies. All fruits benefit from proper post harvest care, and in many fruits, the plant hormone ethylene causes ripening. Therefore, maintaining most fruits in an efficient cold chain is optimal for post harvest storage, with the aim of extending and ensuring shelf life. Fruit In", "title": "Fruit" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4717941", "score": 0.92282474, "text": "to observe spoilage in apple butter if the end product is not properly sterilized during the canning process, allowing microorganisms to survive and grow in the container. Lack of refrigeration may also speed up the rate of spoilage of apple butter. Slight deterioration in quality happens with time even if the product is refrigerated, and does not pose a threat to the consumer. Some indicators for change in quality include the change of color and smell. However, apple butter should be discarded if there are clear signs of spoilage, such as when mold is found on the product surface. Even", "title": "Apple butter" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "15471980", "score": 0.9113499, "text": "may become softer than normal. If mold occurs, it is often visible externally on the item. Spoilage bacteria do not normally cause \"food poisoning\"; typically, the microorganisms that cause foodborne illnesses are odorless and flavourless, and otherwise undetectable outside the lab. Eating deteriorated food could not be considered safe due to mycotoxins or microbial wastes. Some pathogenic bacteria, such as \"Clostridium perfringens\" and \"Bacillus cereus\", are capable of causing spoilage. A number of methods of prevention can be used that can either totally prevent, delay, or otherwise reduce food spoilage. A food rotation system uses the first in first out", "title": "Food spoilage" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9608442", "score": 0.909874, "text": "destruction of fruiting structures, delayed plant maturation, and increased vulnerability to harmful pathogens. While harvesting the plant's juices, the stink bug injects saliva into the plant, creating a dimpling of the fruit's surface and rotting of the material underneath. The most common signs of stink bug damage are pitting and scarring of the fruit, leaf destruction, and a mealy texture to the harvested fruits and vegetables. In most case, the signs of stink bug damage makes the plant unsuitable for sale in the market, as the insides are usually rotten. In field crops such as corn and soybeans, the damage", "title": "Brown marmorated stink bug" } ]
visual signs of spoilage for fruits and vegetables
[ { "answer": "developed", "context": "Malnutrition refers to insufficient, excessive, or imbalanced consumption of nutrients by an organism. In developed countries, the diseases of malnutrition are most often associated with nutritional imbalances or excessive consumption. In developing countries, malnutrition is more likely to be caused by poor access to a range of nutritious foods or inadequate knowledge. In Mali the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) and the Aga Khan Foundation, trained women's groups to make equinut, a healthy and nutritional version of the traditional recipe di-dèguè (comprising peanut paste, honey and millet or rice flour). The aim was to boost nutrition and livelihoods by producing a product that women could make and sell, and which would be accepted by the local community because of its local heritage.", "distance": "75.145424", "question": "In what kind of country is malnutrition often found as excessive consumption or as a nutritional imbalance?" }, { "answer": "poor access to a range of nutritious foods", "context": "Malnutrition refers to insufficient, excessive, or imbalanced consumption of nutrients by an organism. In developed countries, the diseases of malnutrition are most often associated with nutritional imbalances or excessive consumption. In developing countries, malnutrition is more likely to be caused by poor access to a range of nutritious foods or inadequate knowledge. In Mali the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) and the Aga Khan Foundation, trained women's groups to make equinut, a healthy and nutritional version of the traditional recipe di-dèguè (comprising peanut paste, honey and millet or rice flour). The aim was to boost nutrition and livelihoods by producing a product that women could make and sell, and which would be accepted by the local community because of its local heritage.", "distance": "74.818855", "question": "Aside from inadequate knowledge, what else is characteristic of malnutrition found in developing countries?" }, { "answer": "hepatitis b", "context": "There is no cure for genital herpes. But drugs can help prevent or shorten outbreaks. Researchers are trying to find a vaccine to prevent genital herpes. Hepatitis B is a disease of the liver. It is caused by a virus called hepatitis B, which can be passed through sexual activity", "distance": "74.732056", "question": "this sti causes yellowing of the skin and eyes." }, { "answer": "choosing the right kind of food", "context": "The issue in these developed countries is choosing the right kind of food . More fast food is consumed per capita in the United States than in any other country . The reason for this mass consumption of fast food is its affordability and accessibility . Often fast food , low in cost and nutrition , is high in calories and heavily promoted .", "distance": "74.730774", "question": "in developed countries the major cause of malnutrition is" }, { "answer": "nutritional content", "context": "Modern separation techniques such as milling, centrifugation, and pressing have enabled concentration of particular components of food, yielding flour, oils, juices, and so on, and even separate fatty acids, amino acids, vitamins, and minerals. Inevitably, such large-scale concentration changes the nutritional content of food, saving certain nutrients while removing others. Heating techniques may also reduce food's content of many heat-labile nutrients such as certain vitamins and phytochemicals, and possibly other yet-to-be-discovered substances. Because of reduced nutritional value, processed foods are often 'enriched' or 'fortified' with some of the most critical nutrients (usually certain vitamins) that were lost during processing. Nonetheless, processed foods tend to have an inferior nutritional profile compared to whole, fresh foods, regarding content of both sugar and high GI starches, potassium/sodium, vitamins, fiber, and of intact, unoxidized (essential) fatty acids.", "distance": "74.636", "question": "An unfortunate side effect of concentrating food components is that it causes what change in the food?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Efforts have been made to improve nutrition, and reduce associated health problems, by encouraging women to make nutritious versions of local recipes. For example, the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) and the Aga Khan Foundation, trained women's groups to make equinut, a healthy and nutritional version of the traditional recipe di-dèguè (comprising peanut paste, honey and millet or rice flour). The aim was to boost nutrition and livelihoods by producing a product that women could make and sell, and which would be accepted by the local community because of its local heritage.", "distance": "75.145424", "question": "In what kind of country is malnutrition often found as excessive consumption or as a nutritional imbalance?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Efforts have been made to improve nutrition, and reduce associated health problems, by encouraging women to make nutritious versions of local recipes. For example, the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) and the Aga Khan Foundation, trained women's groups to make equinut, a healthy and nutritional version of the traditional recipe di-dèguè (comprising peanut paste, honey and millet or rice flour). The aim was to boost nutrition and livelihoods by producing a product that women could make and sell, and which would be accepted by the local community because of its local heritage.", "distance": "74.818855", "question": "Aside from inadequate knowledge, what else is characteristic of malnutrition found in developing countries?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The virus causes painful blisters on the penis or near the vaginal opening. The blisters generally go away on their own, but they may return repeatedly throughout life. There is no cure for genital herpes, but medicines can help prevent or shorten outbreaks. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV destroys lymphocytes that normally fight infections. AIDS develops if the number of lymphocytes drops to a very low level. People with AIDS come down with diseasessuch as certain rare cancersthat almost never occur in people with a healthy immune system.", "distance": "74.732056", "question": "this sti causes yellowing of the skin and eyes." }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "As mentioned, lifestyle- and obesity-related diseases are becoming increasingly prevalent all around the world. There is little doubt that the increasingly widespread application of some modern food processing technologies has contributed to this development. The food processing industry is a major part of modern economy, and as such it is influential in political decisions (e.g., nutritional recommendations, agricultural subsidising). In any known profit-driven economy, health considerations are hardly a priority; effective production of cheap foods with a long shelf-life is more the trend. In general, whole, fresh foods have a relatively short shelf-life and are less profitable to produce and sell than are more processed foods. Thus, the consumer is left with the choice between more expensive, but nutritionally superior, whole, fresh foods, and cheap, usually nutritionally inferior, processed foods.", "distance": "74.730774", "question": "in developed countries the major cause of malnutrition is" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The food processing industry is a major part of modern economy, and as such it is influential in political decisions (e.g., nutritional recommendations, agricultural subsidising). In any known profit-driven economy, health considerations are hardly a priority; effective production of cheap foods with a long shelf-life is more the trend. In general, whole, fresh foods have a relatively short shelf-life and are less profitable to produce and sell than are more processed foods. Thus, the consumer is left with the choice between more expensive, but nutritionally superior, whole, fresh foods, and cheap, usually nutritionally inferior, processed foods. Because processed foods are often cheaper, more convenient (in both purchasing, storage, and preparation), and more available, the consumption of nutritionally inferior foods has been increasing throughout the world along with many nutrition-related health complications.", "distance": "74.636", "question": "An unfortunate side effect of concentrating food components is that it causes what change in the food?" } ]
who won 2 world series in the 80s
[ "Los Angeles Dodgers" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4169906", "score": 1.0120387, "text": "Dennis Eckersley in Game 1. The Dodgers were the only MLB team to win more than one World Series title in the 1980s; their other World Series title during the decade came in 1981 (they also broke a 10-year chain of 10 different World Series champions going back to 1978). Although Gibson's home run has become an iconic World Series moment, it was series MVP Orel Hershiser who capped a dominant 1988 season in which he set the all time scoreless inning streak at 59 innings, recorded five straight shutouts, led the league with 23 wins and 267 innings, and", "title": "1988 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6089571", "score": 0.9999478, "text": "Larry Murray and Marty Perez. Torrez won two games in the 1977 World Series for the World Champion Yankees, both of them complete game victories, and won 15 or more games in 6 consecutive seasons; he caught Lee Lacy's pop-up bunt for the final out of that 1977 Series. After the Yankees 1977 championship season, he signed as a free agent with the Boston Red Sox, receiving a five-year contract worth $1.5 million. He won 16 games during the 1978 season. In the 1978 American League East tie-breaker game, he allowed a three-run home run to light-hitting Yankee shortstop, Bucky", "title": "Mike Torrez" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4043324", "score": 0.98099005, "text": "their 2nd title against the New York Mets. Two missed calls affected the outcome of Game 6. In the fourth inning of the 0–0 game, the Royals' Frank White was called out on an attempted steal of second base, but replays show he had beaten the tag. The following batter, Pat Sheridan, hit a single to right field. Then in the ninth inning with St. Louis leading 1–0, Jorge Orta led off the bottom of the ninth with a ground ball to Cardinal first baseman Jack Clark, who flipped the ball to Cardinal pitcher Todd Worrell covering first. First base", "title": "1985 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3980582", "score": 0.9685169, "text": "and the Cincinnati Reds, who's manager was his youth baseball teammate, Lou Piniella. The 1988 A's lost 4 games to 1 to the Dodgers and the 1990 A's were swept 4 games to 0 by the Reds, despite the fact that the A's were heavily favored on both occasions. In both 1988 and 1990 the A's had swept the Boston Red Sox 4-0 in the ALCS, after winning 100 and 99 games respectfully. The 1988 World Series was made famous by the Kirk Gibson game winning home run off of A's closer Dennis Eckersley. La Russa earned two American League", "title": "Tony La Russa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18421057", "score": 0.965722, "text": "a Major League record at the time.\" Lee Smith - \"Seven-time All-Star pitcher, who held the Major League career saves record for more than a decade before he was passed by Trevor Hoffman in 2006. Smith, at 6-feet-6 and 265 pounds, was a dominant force in baseball throughout the 1980s and '90s.\" Dusty Baker - \"Former outfielder Dusty Baker, who helped the Dodgers win the World Series in 1981. He was a two-time All-Star, won two Silver Slugger Awards, one Gold Glove and one NL Championship Series MVP Award. He was also a three-time Manager of the Year, taking the", "title": "Historic Dodgertown" } ]
who won [MASK] [MASK] in [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Manchester United", "context": "The 2008 FIFA Club World Cup ( officially the FIFA Club World Cup Japan 2008 presented by Toyota for sponsorship reasons ) was the fifth FIFA Club World Cup , a football tournament for the champion clubs from each of FIFA 's six continental confederations . The tournament was held in Japan from 11 December to 21 December 2008 . Manchester United defeated LDU Quito 1 -- 0 in the final at the International Stadium in Yokohama on 21 December , to become the first English team to win the competition .", "distance": "77.67224", "question": "who won the football world cup in 2008" }, { "answer": "Spain", "context": "In the final , Spain , the European champions , defeated the Netherlands ( third - time losing finalists ) 1 -- 0 after extra time , with Andrés Iniesta 's goal in the 116th minute giving Spain their first world title . Spain became the eighth nation to win the tournament and the first European nation to win a World Cup hosted outside its home continent : all previous World Cups held outside Europe had been won by South American nations . As a result of their win , Spain represented the World in the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup . Host nation South Africa , 2006 champions Italy and 2006 runners - up France were all eliminated in the first round of the tournament .", "distance": "77.55751", "question": "who won the world cup in 2010 in south africa" }, { "answer": "France", "context": "The FIFA World Cup is an international association football competition established in 1930 . It is contested by the men 's national teams of the members of the Fédération Internationale de Football Association ( FIFA ) , the sport 's global governing body . The tournament has taken place every four years , except in 1942 and 1946 , when the competition was cancelled due to World War II . The most recent World Cup , hosted by Russia in 2018 , was won by France , who beat Croatia 4 -- 2 in regulation time .", "distance": "76.91267", "question": "who won in the world cup in russia" }, { "answer": "Matt Ryan", "context": "<Tr> <Td> 2016 </Td> < Td> Matt Ryan </Td> <Td> Atlanta Falcons </Td> <Td> Quarterback </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "77.21205", "question": "who won mvp last year in the nfl" }, { "answer": "The Union", "context": "The Union and Confederacy quickly raised volunteer and conscription armies that fought mostly in the South over the course of four years . The Union finally won the war when General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant at the Battle of Appomattox Court House , followed by a series of surrenders by Confederate generals throughout the southern states . Four years of intense combat left 620,000 to 750,000 people dead , more than the number of U.S. military deaths in all other wars combined ( at least until approximately the Vietnam War ) . Much of the South 's infrastructure was destroyed , especially the transportation systems .", "distance": "76.974525", "question": "who won the civil war in the us" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "UEFA Euro 2008 Final The UEFA Euro 2008 Final was a football match that took place on 29 June 2008 at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion in Vienna, Austria, to determine the winner of the UEFA Euro 2008. Spain defeated Germany 1–0 with a 33rd-minute goal from Fernando Torres. This was only the second time in European Championship history that the champions had won every match in the group stage; the other team to do so was France in 1984. Spain were also the first team since Germany in 1996 to win the tournament undefeated.", "distance": "77.67224", "question": "who won the football world cup in 2008" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " The tournament was won by West Germany , their third World Cup title . They beat Argentina 1 -- 0 at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome , a rematch of the previous final four years earlier . Italy finished third and England fourth , after both lost their semi-finals in penalty shootouts . This was the last tournament to feature a team from West Germany , with the country being reunified with East Germany a few months later in October , as well as teams from the Eastern Bloc prior to the end of the Cold War in 1991 , as the Soviet Union , Romania , Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia teams made appearances . Costa Rica , Ireland and the UAE made their first appearances in the finals . As of 2018 , this was the last time the UAE qualified for a FIFA World Cup finals .", "distance": "77.55751", "question": "who won the world cup in 2010 in south africa" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The FIFA World Cup is an international association football competition established in 1930 . It is contested by the men 's national teams of the members of Fédération Internationale de Football Association ( FIFA ) , the sport 's global governing body . The tournament has taken place every four years , except in 1942 and 1946 , when the competition was cancelled due to World War II . The most recent World Cup , hosted by Brazil in 2014 , was won by Germany , who beat Argentina 1 -- 0 after extra time .", "distance": "76.91267", "question": "who won in the world cup in russia" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "<Tr> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> Drew Brees </Td> <Td> 5,208 </Td> <Td> New Orleans Saints </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "77.21205", "question": "who won mvp last year in the nfl" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The American Civil War caught both sides unprepared. The Confederacy hoped to win by getting Britain and France to intervene, or else by wearing down the North's willingness to fight. The U.S. sought a quick victory focused on capturing the Confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia. The Confederates under Robert E. Lee tenaciously defended their capital until the very end. The war spilled across the continent, and even to the high seas. Most of the material and personnel of the South were used up, while the North prospered.", "distance": "76.974525", "question": "who won the civil war in the us" } ]
who held the record for most memorized digits the longest
[ "Haraguchi" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19410348", "score": 1.2747731, "text": "of medical school. Mullen has held world records in 12 different disciplines, most involving the memorization of numbers or playing cards. As of Dec. 19, 2018, he held 5. He is the first person to memorize the order of a deck of playing cards in under 20 seconds at an official competition. He is also the first to memorize more than 3,000 decimal digits in one hour. Mullen was a two-time contestant on the final season of the Chinese television program The Brain in 2017, defeating his opponent Wang Feng, the 2010 and 2011 World Memory Champion, by accurately recalling", "title": "Alex Mullen (memory athlete)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "6442410", "score": 1.2348778, "text": "creating stories to memorize numbers. This system preceded the system above which Haraguchi developed. The same is done for each number from 2 through 9. His stories are what he used to memorize pi. Akira Haraguchi He holds the current unofficial world record (100,000 digits) in 16 hours, starting at 9 a.m (16:28 GMT) on October 3, 2006 and having recited up to 83,431 digits by nightfall, stopping with digit number 100,000 at 1:28 a.m. on October 4, 2006. The event was filmed in a public hall in Kisarazu, east of Tokyo, where he had five-minute breaks every two hours", "title": "Akira Haraguchi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14200091", "score": 1.2103804, "text": "world records in several disciplines. For example, he held the record in \"One Hour Numbers\", in which he was able to memorize 1949 digits within one hour, until 2009. He became vice world champion in 2001, 2005 and 2006, furthermore World Team Champion with the German team in 2005 and 2006. Since 1985, he is a member of the high IQ society Mensa. In 2002, he founded the mnemonic supporting club \"MemoryXL e.V.\" together with other memory competitors and was its president from 2002 to 2006. He also promotes young and upcoming memory competitors. His best known protégé is Christiane", "title": "Gunther Karsten" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17461774", "score": 1.2012227, "text": "memorizing a deck of shuffled cards in 63 seconds as well as for memorizing the most digits in 5 minutes, with 339 digits memorized. He is also ranked 15th in the world for memorizing a deck of cards, with a time of 40.65 seconds, one of the fastest times for an American in an international competition. He currently ranks 50th in the world as a memory athlete. Before becoming involved in memory athletics, Dellis worked as a software developer. He also worked as a Veterinary Technician and as a Vedic Mathematics (mental math) teacher at Math Monkey of Pinecrest in", "title": "Nelson Dellis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3031194", "score": 1.1807878, "text": "Fiore was an early record holder for pi memorization. Fiore's record stood as an American record for more than 27 years, which remains the longest time period for an American recordholder. He was the first person to break the 10,000 digit mark. Suresh Kumar Sharma holds Limca Book of Records for the most decimal places of pi recited by memory. He rattled off 70,030 numbers in 17 hours 14 minutes on October 21, 2015. Piphilology Piphilology comprises the creation and use of mnemonic techniques to remember a span of digits of the mathematical constant . The word is a play", "title": "Piphilology" } ]
who held the record for most memorized digits the longest
[ { "answer": "Haraguchi", "context": "He holds the current unofficial world record ( 100,000 digits ) in 16 hours , starting at 9 a.m ( 16 : 28 GMT ) on October 3 , 2006 and having recited up to 83,431 digits by nightfall , stopping with digit number 100,000 at 1 : 28 a.m. on October 4 , 2006 . The event was filmed in a public hall in Kisarazu , east of Tokyo , where he had five - minute breaks every two hours to eat onigiri to keep up his energy levels . Even his trips to the toilet were filmed to prove that the exercise was legitimate . Haraguchi 's previous world record ( 83,431 ) , was performed from July 1 , 2005 to July 2 , 2005 . On Pi Day , 2015 , he claimed to be able to recite 111,701 digits .", "distance": "87.46172", "question": "who holds the record for most digits of pi memorized" }, { "answer": "usain bolt", "context": "Top Ten Fastest 100 Meter Sprinters in History - Rankings.comTop Ten Fastest 100 Meter Sprinters in History - Rankings.com Awarding the best products, companies, and more Top Ten Fastest 100 Meter Sprinters in History Sprinters – Men’s 100 Metres (World Record: 9.58) by Usain Bolt at the ’09 World Championships) 1. Usain Bolt (Jamaica) – Fastest Time: 9.58 seconds The 100m Olympic record (9.69) was set by Bolt at the 2008 Summer Games in Beijing. 2. Tyson Gay (United States) – Fastest Time: 9.69 seconds During the 2008 U.S. Olympic Trials, Gay also ran a wind-aided 9.68 (once the fastest 100 m under any condition).", "distance": "75.559326", "question": "Who holds the record for the fastest 100m dash time ever?" }, { "answer": "Hicham El Guerrouj", "context": "The world record in the mile run is the best mark set by a male or female runner in the middle - distance track and field event . The IAAF is the official body which oversees the records . Hicham El Guerrouj is the current men 's record holder with his time of 3 : 43.13 , while Svetlana Masterkova has the women 's record of 4 : 12.56 . Since 1976 , the mile has been the only non-metric distance recognized by the IAAF for record purposes .", "distance": "77.723724", "question": "who has the world record for the fastest mile" }, { "answer": "Jeanne Calment of France", "context": "According to this criterion , the longest human lifespan is that of Jeanne Calment of France ( 1875 -- 1997 ) , who lived to the age of 122 years , 164 days . She met Vincent van Gogh when she was 12 or 13 . She received news media attention in 1985 , after turning 110 . Subsequent investigation found documentation for Calment 's age , beyond any reasonable question , in the records of her native city , Arles , France .", "distance": "78.93353", "question": "who is the longest person who ever lived" }, { "answer": "Ashrita Furman ( born Keith Furman", "context": "Ashrita Furman ( born Keith Furman , September 16 , 1954 ) is a Guinness World Records record - breaker . As of 2017 , Furman has set more than 600 official Guinness Records and currently holds 226 records . His most recent of record is 26 watermelons sliced on his stomach in one minute thus holding the record for the most Guinness world records . He has been breaking records since 1979 .", "distance": "78.829796", "question": "who has the world record for the most world records" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The English amateur mathematician William Shanks , a man of independent means , spent over 20 years calculating π to 707 decimal places . This was accomplished in 1873 , with the first 527 places correct . He would calculate new digits all morning and would then spend all afternoon checking his morning 's work . This was the longest expansion of π until the advent of the electronic digital computer three - quarters of a century later .", "distance": "87.46172", "question": "who holds the record for most digits of pi memorized" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "World Athletics Championships: Mo Farah wins 5,000 metres goldWorld Athletics Championships: Mo Farah wins 5,000 metres gold - Sports Sports By AFP | Posted 30-Aug-2015 Now Available on the mid-day iOS App, Download Now British runner becames first man to win back-to-back world distance doubles after bagging gold in 5,000 metres Beijing: Mo Farah became the first man to win back-to-back world distance doubles when he stormed to 5,000 metres victory at Beijing’s Bird’s Nest stadium on Saturday. The Briton, rocked this season by doping allegations against his coach, put the row behind him as he produced a devastating final 80 metres to romp home in 13min 50.38sec. Kenyan Caleb Ndiku, in 13: 51.75, held on for silver after making a valiant break with 800m to run.", "distance": "75.559326", "question": "Who holds the record for the fastest 100m dash time ever?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The first record in the 100 metres for men ( athletics ) was recognised by the International Amateur Athletics Federation , now known as the International Association of Athletics Federations , in 1912 . The record now is 9.58 seconds which was run by Usain Bolt .", "distance": "77.723724", "question": "who has the world record for the fastest mile" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The oldest person ever whose age has been verified is Jeanne Calment ( 1875 -- 1997 ) of France , who died at the age of 122 years , 164 days .", "distance": "78.93353", "question": "who is the longest person who ever lived" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Takeru Kobayashi ( 小林 尊 , Kobayashi Takeru , born March 15 , 1978 ) is a Japanese competitive eater . He holds many records , including eight Guinness Records , for eating hot dogs , meatballs , Twinkies , tacos , hamburgers , pizza , ice cream and pasta .", "distance": "78.829796", "question": "who has the world record for the most world records" } ]
song that plays at the end of napoleon dynamite
[ "Music for a Found Harmonium" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3551566", "score": 1.2015332, "text": "rendition of \"The Rose\" (1980) sung by Bette Midler. Much of the technology in the film is also archaic; Napoleon uses a VCR and Walkman cassette player, Kip connects to the Internet via a pay-per-minute dial-up connection and Uncle Rico drives a 1975 Dodge Tradesman. The song Napoleon Dynamite dances to at the end of the film—\"Canned Heat\" by Jamiroquai—came out in 1999. The film was originally made without opening titles; audiences at test screenings were confused about when the film was set. Eight months after the film was completed, the title sequence was filmed in the cinematographer's basement. Aaron", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3551571", "score": 1.1797552, "text": "Jamiroquai song, \"Little L.\" We danced to Michael Jackson, something off of \"Off the Wall\". Just those three. And then we got the rights to Jamiroquai. And I think that was half our budget.\" Upon the film's release, it was noted that the name \"Napoleon Dynamite\" had originally been used by musician Elvis Costello, most visibly on his 1986 album \"Blood & Chocolate\", although he had used the pseudonym on a single B-side as early as 1982. Filmmaker Jared Hess states that he was not aware of Costello's use of the name until two days before the end of shooting,", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15629009", "score": 1.1377048, "text": "is an unemployed 32-year-old; flimsy and gawky, he is the target of Napoleon's outlashes, although he often brags of his wrestling abilities and overall coolness; he spends his days in an internet chat room talking to a woman named Lafawnduh. The two live with their grandmother, Carlinda (Sandy Martin), who enjoys riding all-terrain vehicles. Deborah \"Deb\" Bradshaw (Tina Majorino) is a shy, quiet, sweet, and artistically inclined girl who is infatuated with Napoleon upon first meeting him. Napoleon's uncle Rico (Jon Gries) is a middle-aged man who lives in a camper van and is obsessed with his failed football career", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6045116", "score": 1.1281885, "text": "of \"Napoleon Dynamite\" was sent to The White Stripes, who promptly approved the song's use in the film. Singer-songwriter Jack Johnson recorded a cover of the song on his album \"Sing-A-Longs and Lullabies for the Film Curious George\". In 2008 and 2009, it was used in a promo for PBS Kids. Bright Eyes covered the song with guest First Aid Kit for the charity album \"Cool for School: For the Benefit of the Lunchbox Fund\". This song was also played at the end of the \"House\" episode entitled \"Mirror Mirror\", which aired October 30, 2007, although the song is not", "title": "We're Going to Be Friends" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3551572", "score": 1.0871705, "text": "when he was informed by a teenage extra. He later said, \"Had I known that name was used by anybody else prior to shooting the whole film, it definitely would have been changed ... I listen to hip-hop, dude. It's a pretty embarrassing coincidence.\" Hess claims that \"Napoleon Dynamite\" was the name of a man he met around 2000 on the streets of Cicero, Illinois, while doing missionary work for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Costello believes that Hess got the name from him, whether directly or indirectly. Costello said, \"The guy just denies completely", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite" } ]
song that plays at the end of [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Highway to Hell", "context": "<Tr> <Td> 15 . </Td> <Td> `` Highway to Hell '' </Td> <Td> Young , Young , Scott </Td> <Td> Highway to Hell ( 1979 ) </Td> <Td> 3 : 28 </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "70.53626", "question": "song played at the end of iron man 2" }, { "answer": "Believe Me , if All Those Endearing Young Charms", "context": " There are various versions of the song , some in addition to the main section featuring either an intro of a Celtic fiddle solo , or an a cappella coda both based on Thomas Moore 's Irish folk song `` Believe Me , if All Those Endearing Young Charms '' .", "distance": "72.53514", "question": "song at the end of come on eileen" }, { "answer": "`` Why Does It Hurt So Bad ''", "context": "`` Why Does It Hurt So Bad '' by Whitney Houston became the seventh and final single to be released off the album in July , 1996 . Christopher John Farley of the TIME magazine commented `` Houston more than holds her own , particularly on ( this ) , with its masterly balance of pop zip and soulful melancholy . '' At the time the single was issued , Billboard said `` this should have been the follow - up to ' Exhale ( Shoop Shoop ) ' '' and added `` she ( Houston ) was positively luminous on this heartbreak ballad . '' On August 3 , 1996 , the single debuted at number sixty and number thirty - four , on the Hot 100 and Hot R&B singles chart , respectively .", "distance": "72.57301", "question": "song at the end of waiting to exhale" }, { "answer": "`` Axel F '' by Harold Faltermeyer", "context": "Beverly Hills Cop is the soundtrack to the 1984 action comedy film Beverly Hills Cop . It was released on December 4 , 1984 ( 1984 - 012 - 04 ) by MCA Records , successor - in - interest to Paramount 's old record division , the Famous Music Group ( specifically Paramount Records ) . The soundtrack was mastered by Greg Fulginiti and features various artists whose tracks were included in the movie plus some other tracks not included in the movie but are similar in electronic style . The instrumental title tune , `` Axel F '' by Harold Faltermeyer , became a worldwide hit single and has since been covered by numerous artists .", "distance": "72.97058", "question": "song at the beginning of beverly hills cop" }, { "answer": "bassoon", "context": "The opening melody is played by a solo bassoon in a very high register , which renders the instrument almost unidentifiable ; gradually other woodwind instruments are sounded and are eventually joined by strings . The sound builds up before stopping suddenly , Hill says , `` just as it is bursting ecstatically into bloom '' . There is then a reiteration of the opening bassoon solo , now played a semitone lower .", "distance": "75.380165", "question": "the introduction to stravinsky 's the rite of spring begins with a melody played on the" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "<Td> Dennis Smith </Td> <Td> Speed Weed </Td> <Td> April 27 , 2010 ( 2010 - 04 - 27 ) </Td> < Td> 120 </Td> < Td> 15.62 </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "70.53626", "question": "song played at the end of iron man 2" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The opening melody is played by a solo bassoon in a very high register , which renders the instrument almost unidentifiable ; gradually other woodwind instruments are sounded and are eventually joined by strings . The sound builds up before stopping suddenly , Hill says , `` just as it is bursting ecstatically into bloom '' . There is then a reiteration of the opening bassoon solo , now played a semitone lower .", "distance": "72.53514", "question": "song at the end of come on eileen" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Love Drunk Love Drunk is the second studio album recorded by rock/pop band Boys Like Girls. The album was recorded half in New York City and Vancouver because there are \"two different producers/production teams, two different environments, and two different styles of inspiration\", stated by the band's frontman, Martin Johnson. The album peaked at #8 on \"Billboard\" 200, making it the biggest hit for the band. Its lead single, titled \"Love Drunk\" was released on July 7, 2009 shortly followed by \"She's Got a Boyfriend Now\", \"Two Is Better Than One\" (featuring Taylor Swift) and \"Heart Heart Heartbreak\".", "distance": "72.57301", "question": "song at the end of waiting to exhale" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Harold Faltermeyer — Axel F — Listen, watch, download and ...Harold Faltermeyer — Axel F — Listen, watch, download and discover music for free at Last.fm synth pop \"Axel F\" is the electronic instrumental theme from the 1984 film Beverly Hills Cop performed by Harold Faltermeyer. The title comes from the main character's name, Axel Foley (played by Eddie Murphy), in the film. It topped musical charts in 1985 and remains a popular remix track. Mixes of \"Axel F\" topped European pop charts in 2003, and again in 2005 as the Crazy Frog song. In addition to the Beverly Hills Cop soundtrack, the song also appears on Faltermeyer's… read more Don't want to see ads?", "distance": "72.97058", "question": "song at the beginning of beverly hills cop" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " The arrangement differs from the original in that the part of the first violins is transposed down so that it can be played entirely on a violin 's lowest string , i.e. , the G string . It is played by a single violin ( instead of by the first violins as a group ) .", "distance": "75.380165", "question": "the introduction to stravinsky 's the rite of spring begins with a melody played on the" } ]
where does the water from niagara river come from
[ "Lake Erie" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "625781", "score": 1.0604059, "text": "Up to of water a second is diverted from the Niagara River through conduits under the city of Niagara Falls to the Lewiston and Robert Moses power plants. Currently between 50% and 75% of the Niagara River's flow is diverted via four huge tunnels that arise far upstream from the waterfalls. The water then passes through hydroelectric turbines that supply power to nearby areas of Canada and the United States before returning to the river well past the falls. This water spins turbines that power generators, converting mechanical energy into electrical energy. When electricity demand is low, the Lewiston units", "title": "Niagara Falls" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "625756", "score": 1.0179228, "text": "Falls by Luna Island. Located on the Niagara River, which drains Lake Erie into Lake Ontario, the combined falls form the highest flow rate of any waterfall in North America that has a vertical drop of more than . During peak daytime tourist hours, more than 168,000 m (six million cubic feet) of water goes over the crest of the falls every minute. Horseshoe Falls is the most powerful waterfall in North America, as measured by flow rate. The falls are north-northwest of Buffalo, New York, and south-southeast of Toronto, between the twin cities of Niagara Falls, Ontario, and Niagara", "title": "Niagara Falls" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "625745", "score": 1.0129806, "text": "Niagara River The Niagara River ( ) is a river that flows north from Lake Erie to Lake Ontario. It forms part of the border between the province of Ontario in Canada (on the west) and the state of New York in the United States (on the east). There are differing theories as to the origin of the river's name. According to Iroquoian scholar Bruce Trigger, \"Niagara\" is derived from the name given to a branch of the locally residing native Neutral Confederacy, who are described as being called the \"Niagagarega\" people on several late-17th-century French maps of the area.", "title": "Niagara River" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "625758", "score": 0.9972801, "text": "at its base. The larger Horseshoe Falls are about wide, while the American Falls are wide. The distance between the American extremity of the Niagara Falls and the Canadian extremity is . The peak flow over Horseshoe Falls was recorded at per second. The average annual flow rate is per second. Since the flow is a direct function of the Lake Erie water elevation, it typically peaks in late spring or early summer. During the summer months, at least per second of water traverses the falls, some 90% of which goes over the Horseshoe Falls, while the balance is diverted", "title": "Niagara Falls" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "625746", "score": 0.9966012, "text": "According to George R. Stewart, it comes from the name of an Iroquois town called \"Ongniaahra\", meaning \"point of land cut in two\". The river, which is occasionally described as a strait, is about long and includes Niagara Falls in its course. The falls have moved approximately upstream from the Niagara Escarpment in the last 12,000 years, resulting in a gorge below the falls. Today, the diversion of the river for electrical generation has significantly reduced the rate of erosion. Power plants on the river include the Sir Adam Beck Hydroelectric Power Stations on the Canadian side, and the Robert", "title": "Niagara River" } ]
where does the water from [MASK] come from
[ { "answer": "Honey Creek in the Arbuckle Mountains", "context": "Turner Falls , an American waterfall , at 77 feet ( 23 m ) , is locally considered Oklahoma 's tallest waterfall , although its height matches one in Natural Falls State Park . The falls are located on Honey Creek in the Arbuckle Mountains in south central Oklahoma , 6 miles ( 9.7 km ) south of Davis .", "distance": "81.544075", "question": "where does the water from turner falls come from" }, { "answer": "Atlantic Ocean", "context": "The Panama Canal ( Spanish : Canal de Panamá ) is an artificial 77 km ( 48 mi ) waterway in Panama that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean . The canal cuts across the Isthmus of Panama and is a conduit for maritime trade . Canal locks are at each end to lift ships up to Gatun Lake , an artificial lake created to reduce the amount of excavation work required for the canal , 26 m ( 85 ft ) above sea level , and then lower the ships at the other end . The original locks are 34 m ( 110 ft ) wide .", "distance": "76.37295", "question": "where does the water come from in the panama canal" }, { "answer": "Berg River Dam", "context": "In the northern parts of the country , both surface water and groundwater resources are nearly fully developed and utilised . In the well - watered southeastern regions of the country significant undeveloped and little - used resources exist . The Gauteng area around Johannesburg , which is very water scarce , receives water from various dams in the area such as the Vaal Dam and imports water from the Orange River system through the Lesotho Highlands Water Project , in particular from the Katse Dam . Cape Town receives its drinking water from an extensive system of rivers and dams , including the Berg River Dam .", "distance": "76.34267", "question": "where does south africa 's water come from" }, { "answer": "the Niagara River", "context": "Located on the Niagara River , which drains Lake Erie into Lake Ontario , the combined falls form the highest flow rate of any waterfall in North America that has a vertical drop of more than 165 feet ( 50 m ) . During peak daytime tourist hours , more than six million cubic feet ( 168,000 m ) of water goes over the crest of the falls every minute . Horseshoe Falls is the most powerful waterfall in North America , as measured by flow rate .", "distance": "80.22432", "question": "where does the water of the niagara falls come from" }, { "answer": "the Las Vegas Wash", "context": " The lake was built on top of the Las Vegas Wash , which continues to flow under the lake in two 96 - inch ( 2.4 m ) diameter pipes . Water diversion to fill the lake began in 1990 . The lake was filled with 3 billion US gallons ( 11,000,000 m ) of water .", "distance": "80.095245", "question": "where does the water for lake las vegas come from" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Located on the Niagara River , which drains Lake Erie into Lake Ontario , the combined falls form the highest flow rate of any waterfall in North America that has a vertical drop of more than 165 feet ( 50 m ) . During peak daytime tourist hours , more than six million cubic feet ( 168,000 m ) of water goes over the crest of the falls every minute . Horseshoe Falls is the most powerful waterfall in North America , as measured by flow rate .", "distance": "81.544075", "question": "where does the water from turner falls come from" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Panama Canal, the connection between two OceansThe Panama Canal, the connection between two Oceans The Canal, the connection between two Oceans By Will Irvive The Panama Canal is an engineering marvel that was dreamt of in the sixteen century and is still being perfected. Known by several nicknames, including “the big ditch” and “the French trench,” this manmade canal joins the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. With the canal’s massive impact on trade and shipping, it is sometimes difficult to imagine what it was like before the canal existed.", "distance": "76.37295", "question": "where does the water come from in the panama canal" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "South Africa experiences a high degree of sunshine with rainfall about half of the global average , increasing from west to east , and with semi-desert regions in the north - west . While the Western Cape has a Mediterranean climate with winter rainfall , most of the country experiences summer rain .", "distance": "76.34267", "question": "where does south africa 's water come from" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Niagara Falls - Waterfalls of the Great Lakes Region and ...Niagara Falls Niagara Falls Height: 183 (American Falls), 181 (Bridal Veil Falls), 173 (Horseshoe Falls) Crest: 830 (American Falls), 56 (Bridal Veil Falls), 2200 (Horseshoe Falls) Water Source: Niagara River Waypoint: 43.07722N 79.075W Summary: Worth a trip all by itself. Not that Niagara Falls needs another website, but it really is an impressive waterfall.", "distance": "80.22432", "question": "where does the water of the niagara falls come from" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Lake Mead Lake Mead is the largest reservoir in the United States in terms of water capacity. Formed by the Hoover Dam, the reservoir serves water to the states of Arizona, California, and Nevada, providing sustenance to nearly 20 million people and large areas of farmland. Lake Mead is on the Colorado River, about 24 mi from the Las Vegas Strip, southeast of the city of Las Vegas, Nevada, in the states of Nevada and Arizona. Black Mountains (Nevada) The Black Mountains, a mid-Miocene formation, in Nevada are a series of rugged, arid rocky volcanic mountains ranging in elevations to 3310 ft.", "distance": "80.095245", "question": "where does the water for lake las vegas come from" } ]
who won the fight between norton and holmes
[ "Holmes" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1267612", "score": 1.4628265, "text": "every round on two scorecards and all but one on the third. Holmes's victory over Shavers set up a title shot between Holmes and WBC Heavyweight Champion Ken Norton in Las Vegas on June 9, 1978. The fight between Holmes and Norton was a tough, competitive fight. After fourteen rounds, each of the three judges scored the fight dead even at seven rounds each. Holmes rallied late in the fifteenth to win the round on two scorecards and take the title by a split decision. In his first two title defenses, Holmes easily knocked out Alfredo Evangelista and Ossie Ocasio.", "title": "Larry Holmes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1365542", "score": 1.3842713, "text": "as champions in the early 1970s. In his first defense of the WBC title on June 9, 1978, Norton and new number one contender Larry Holmes met in a classic fight. After 15 brutal rounds, Holmes was awarded the title via an extremely close split decision. Two of the three judges scored the fight 143–142 for Holmes while the third scored the bout 143–142 for Norton. The Associated Press scored it 143–142 for Norton. The March 2001 edition of \"The Ring\" magazine listed the final round of the Holmes-Norton bout as the 7th most exciting round in boxing history and", "title": "Ken Norton" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2553973", "score": 1.3271039, "text": "Weaver, Trevor Berbick, Leon Spinks and, most notably, Muhammad Ali. Gerry Cooney, on the other hand, had been a professional fighter since 1977, and he was able to beat boxers such as Jimmy Young and others. The turning point of his career came when he beat Ken Norton, in May 1981, by knockout in round one at the Madison Square Garden in New York. Anticipation over a Holmes-Cooney confrontation began to take shape in early 1981, but the fight took over a year to happen, partly because 1981 in particular was a very busy year for boxing with many other", "title": "Larry Holmes vs. Gerry Cooney" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1365543", "score": 1.324075, "text": "International Boxing Research Organization (IBRO) member Monte D. Cox ranked the bout as the tenth greatest heavyweight fight of all time. Holmes went on to become the third-longest reigning world heavyweight champion in the history of boxing, behind Joe Louis and Wladimir Klitschko. Years later, Holmes wrote that the bout was his toughest fight of all his seventy-five contests. After losing to Holmes, Norton won his next fight by knockout over sixth-ranked Randy Stephens in 1978 before taking on Earnie Shavers in another compulsory WBC title eliminator fight in Las Vegas on March 23, 1979. For the first time it", "title": "Ken Norton" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1384213", "score": 1.319945, "text": "a contracted $500,000 for his fight with Ken Norton, and $50,000 of $200,000 for facing Earnie Shavers, and claims King cut his purses for bouts with Muhammad Ali, Randall \"Tex\" Cobb, and Leon Spinks, underpaying him $2 million, $700,000, and $250,000, respectively. Holmes sued King over the accounting and auditing for the Gerry Cooney fight, charging that he was underpaid by $2 to $3 million. Holmes sued King after King deducted a $300,000 'finder's fee' from his fight purse against Mike Tyson; Holmes settled for $150,000 and also signed a legal agreement pledging not to give any more negative information", "title": "Don King (boxing promoter)" } ]
who won the fight between [MASK] and [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Apollo", "context": "In the seventh installment , it has been revealed that Creed had an affair sometime before his death , and from that , Adonis Johnson Creed was born . After his biological mother 's death in the late ' 90s , Apollo 's widow , Mary Anne ( Phylicia Rashad ) , adopts him . At a young age , not only does he possess the boxing skills of his father , but also his fiery temper . Years later , presumed to be a well - educated young man , Adonis ( Michael B. Jordan ) leaves his job to pursue a full - time career in boxing . He first seeks tutelage from Duke 's son , `` Lil ' Duke '' ( Wood Harris ) , who runs the Delphi Boxing Academy .", "distance": "84.50178", "question": "who won third fight between rocky and apollo" }, { "answer": "Floyd Mayweather Jr.", "context": "Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Manny Pacquiao , billed as The Fight of the Century , or the Battle for Greatness , was a professional boxing match between undefeated five - division world champion Floyd Mayweather Jr. and eight - division world champion Manny Pacquiao . It took place on May 2 , 2015 , at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas , Nevada . Mayweather Jr. won the contest by unanimous decision , with two judges scoring it 116 -- 112 and the other 118 -- 110 . Although the fight was considered to be one of the most anticipated sporting events in history , it was largely considered a letdown by critics and audiences alike upon its broadcast .", "distance": "84.280205", "question": "who won the fight between mayweather and pacquiao" }, { "answer": "The fight ended in a split draw", "context": "The fight ended in a split draw , with Dave Moretti scoring the fight 115 -- 113 for Golovkin , Adalaide Byrd scoring it 118 -- 110 for Álvarez , and Don Trella scoring it 114 -- 114 .", "distance": "84.25377", "question": "who won the first fight between triple g and canelo alvarez" }, { "answer": "Frazier", "context": "The Fight of the Century ( also known as The Fight ) is the title boxing writers and historians have given to the boxing match between WBC / WBA heavyweight champion Joe Frazier ( 26 -- 0 , 23 KOs ) and Ring magazine / lineal heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali ( 31 -- 0 , 25 KOs ) , held on Monday , March 8 , 1971 , at Madison Square Garden in New York City . Frazier won in 15 rounds via unanimous decision . It was the first time that two undefeated boxers fought each other for the heavyweight title .", "distance": "83.62695", "question": "who won the fights between ali and frazier" }, { "answer": "Hector", "context": "A 2004 film version of Troy has Achilles slaying Hector following a duel , whereas in the Iliad it is rather different . In the Iliad , Hector remains outside the walls , while his army flees into the city . As Achilles approaches , Hector stands his ground , fights and dies upon looking up at Troy . The film version of his death more resembles the single combat between the champions mentioned by Achilles in the Iliad , book 9 .", "distance": "83.3868", "question": "who wins the fight between achilles and hector" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The film 's young protagonists , Jean Louise `` Scout '' Finch ( Mary Badham ) and her brother Jeremy Atticus `` Jem '' Finch ( Phillip Alford ) , live in the fictional town of Maycomb , Alabama , during the early 1930s . The story covers three years , during which Scout and Jem undergo changes in their lives . They are innocent children , spending their days happily playing games with each other and spying on Arthur `` Boo '' Radley ( Robert Duvall ) who has not left his home for many years and about whom many rumors circulate . Their widowed father , Atticus ( Gregory Peck ) , is a town lawyer and has strong beliefs that all people are to be treated fairly , to turn the other cheek , and to stand for what you believe .", "distance": "84.50178", "question": "who won third fight between rocky and apollo" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Famed boxer Manny Pacquiao prepared to square off Saturday against Juan Manuel Marquez, hoping to retain his championship and affirm his supremacy after controversy surrounded their first two bouts. Pacquiao, who also serves as a representative in the Filipino Congress, is regarded by many as the best pound-for-pound fighter in the world and has won 53 of his 58 career fights. Marquez, though, insists he should have been declared the winner in their two clashes to date. The two look to settle the score Saturday at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas.", "distance": "84.280205", "question": "who won the fight between mayweather and pacquiao" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The fight lasted less than four rounds . Only one minute into round one , De La Hoya connected with a straight right hand that opened up a huge gash around Chavez ' eye . The fight was temporally halted not even a minute later as the cut had become severe enough for the referee Joe Cortez to stop the action and allow Chavez to find a towel . Though Chavez was able to continue , he was unable to get any momentum and was dominated by De La Hoya for the remainder of the fight . In round four , as Chavez was finally mounting some offense , De La Hoya took control of the latter stages of the round and brutalized Chavez with a series of hard combinations and broke Chavez ' nose with a left hook .", "distance": "84.25377", "question": "who won the first fight between triple g and canelo alvarez" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Ken Norton Kenneth Howard Norton Sr. (August 9, 1943 – September 18, 2013) was an American professional boxer who competed from 1967 to 1981, and held the WBC heavyweight title in 1978. He is best known for his trilogy with Muhammad Ali, in which Norton won the first fight by split decision, and controversially lost the latter two fights by split and unanimous decision, respectively. Norton also fought a slugfest with Larry Holmes in 1978, narrowly losing a split decision. Having officially retired from boxing in 1981, Norton was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1992.", "distance": "83.62695", "question": "who won the fights between ali and frazier" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The most recent cinematic portrayal of Aeneas was in the film Troy , in which he appears as a youth charged by Paris to protect the Trojan refugees , and to continue the ideals of the city and its people . Paris gives Aeneas Priam 's sword , in order to give legitimacy and continuity to the royal line of Troy -- and lay the foundations of Roman culture . In this film , he is not a member of the royal family and does not appear to fight in the war .", "distance": "83.3868", "question": "who wins the fight between achilles and hector" } ]
how long is the support period for an lts release of ubuntu
[ "5 years" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12452649", "score": 1.3304589, "text": "each Ubuntu release including a newer version of GNOME and X. Every fourth release—occurring in the second quarter of even-numbered years—has been designated as a long-term support (LTS) release. The desktop version of LTS releases for 10.04 and earlier were supported for three years, with server version support for five years. LTS releases 12.04, 14.04 and 16.04 are supported for five years, while Ubuntu 18.04 LTS is supported for ten years. The support period for non-LTS releases is 9 months. Prior to 13.04, it was 18 months. Ubuntu releases are also given code names, using an adjective and an animal", "title": "Ubuntu version history" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3763606", "score": 1.3256993, "text": "and infrastructure, and comprises Linux server, desktop and discontinued phone and tablet operating system versions. Ubuntu releases updated versions predictably every six months, and each release receives free support for nine months (eighteen months prior to 13.04) with security fixes, high-impact bug fixes and conservative, substantially beneficial low-risk bug fixes. The first release was in October 2004. Current long-term support (LTS) releases are supported for five years, and are released every two years. LTS releases get regular point releases with support for new hardware and integration of all the updates published in that series to date. Ubuntu packages are based", "title": "Ubuntu" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "18247479", "score": 1.2730756, "text": "programs that do one thing and do it well.\" The distribution is based on the Ubuntu LTS series of releases. LTS stands for Long Term Support, which means each release has a support period of 5 years. This means that a major update is only required once every 5 years. During that period the operating system will continue to receive updates. Linux Lite aims to provide a sense of familiarity to Windows users by providing the same software available for Windows computers. The following software is included as part of the operating system: The following software additional to the operating", "title": "Linux Lite" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12452676", "score": 1.2180864, "text": "applications will remain available to users for installation from the Ubuntu Software Center and repositories. Support for Ubuntu Oneiric Ocelot was officially ended on 9 May 2013. Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (\"Precise Pangolin\") is Canonical's sixteenth release of Ubuntu and its fourth Long Term Support (LTS) release, made available on schedule on 26 April 2012. It is named after the pangolin anteater. Previous LTS releases have been supported for three years for the desktop version and five years for the server version; this release was supported for five years for both versions, with support ending on 28 April 2017. Canonical continues", "title": "Ubuntu version history" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3763627", "score": 1.1757507, "text": "LTS release to the next LTS release (e.g. Ubuntu 14.04 LTS to Ubuntu 16.04 LTS and then to Ubuntu 18.04 LTS) are supported, while upgrades from non-LTS have only supported upgrade to the next release, regardless of its LTS status (e.g. Ubuntu 15.10 to Ubuntu 16.04 LTS). Ubuntu 10.10 (Maverick Meerkat), was released on 10 October 2010 (10–10–10). This departed from the traditional schedule of releasing at the end of October in order to get \"the perfect 10\", and makes a playful reference to \"The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy\" books, since, in binary, 101010 equals decimal 42, the \"Answer", "title": "Ubuntu" } ]
how long is the support period for an lts release of [MASK]
[ { "answer": "six-month", "context": "The ECB's first supplementary longer-term refinancing operation (LTRO) with a six-month maturity was announced March 2008. Previously the longest tender offered was three months. It announced two 3-month and one 6-month full allotment of Long Term Refinancing Operations (LTROs). The first tender was settled 3 April, and was more than four times oversubscribed.", "distance": "76.498955", "question": "How long was the time to maturity on an LTRO?" }, { "answer": "after 36 months time in service ( TIS ) and 20 months time in grade ( TIG ) , or 28 months TIG , whichever occurs first", "context": "The Air Force promotes an Airman First Class ( A1C ) to Senior Airman after 36 months time in service ( TIS ) and 20 months time in grade ( TIG ) , or 28 months TIG , whichever occurs first . Outstanding Airmen First Class , limited to no more than 15 percent of the total , may be promoted to Senior Airmen six months early , in a competitive process called Below - the - Zone , which normally involves going before a competitive board . Senior Airmen are expected to be technically proficient and begin to develop leadership skills , and may be expected to supervise an Airman of lesser rank .", "distance": "74.123795", "question": "how long to put on sra from a1c" }, { "answer": "allow incidental takes for varying amounts of time", "context": "The person or organization submits a HCP and if approved by the agency (FWS or NMFS), will be issued an Incidental Take Permit (ITP) which allows a certain number of \"takes\" of the listed species. The permit may be revoked at any time and can allow incidental takes for varying amounts of time. For instance, the San Bruno Habitat Conservation Plan/ Incidental Take Permit is good for 30 years and the Wal-Mart store (in Florida) permit expires after one year. Because the permit is issued by a federal agency to a private party, it is a federal action-which means other federal laws can apply, such as the National Environmental Policy Act or NEPA. A notice of the permit application action is published in the Federal Register and a public comment period of 30 to 90 days begins.", "distance": "73.24002", "question": "How long do ITPs last?" }, { "answer": "thousands of human years", "context": "A DBMS has evolved into a complex software system and its development typically requires thousands of human years of development effort.[a] Some general-purpose DBMSs such as Adabas, Oracle and DB2 have been undergoing upgrades since the 1970s. General-purpose DBMSs aim to meet the needs of as many applications as possible, which adds to the complexity. However, the fact that their development cost can be spread over a large number of users means that they are often the most cost-effective approach.", "distance": "73.08911", "question": "How long can it take to create a DBMS?" }, { "answer": "after 36 months time in service ( TIS ) and 20 months time in grade ( TIG ) , or 28 months TIG , whichever occurs first", "context": "The Air Force promotes an Airman First Class ( A1C ) to Senior Airman after 36 months time in service ( TIS ) and 20 months time in grade ( TIG ) , or 28 months TIG , whichever occurs first . Outstanding Airmen First Class , limited to no more than 15 percent of the total , may be promoted to Senior Airmen six months early , in a competitive process called Below - the - Zone , which normally involves going before a competitive board . Senior Airmen are expected to be technically proficient and begin to develop leadership skills , and may be expected to supervise an Airman of lesser rank .", "distance": "73.02001", "question": "how long after a1c do i put on sra" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Under its LTRO it loaned €489bn to 523 banks for an exceptionally long period of three years at a rate of just one percent. The by far biggest amount of €325bn was tapped by banks in Greece, Ireland, Italy and Spain. This way the ECB tried to make sure that banks have enough cash to pay off €200bn of their own maturing debts in the first three months of 2012, and at the same time keep operating and loaning to businesses so that a credit crunch does not choke off economic growth. It also hoped that banks would use some of the money to buy government bonds, effectively easing the debt crisis.", "distance": "76.498955", "question": "How long was the time to maturity on an LTRO?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The ECB's first supplementary longer-term refinancing operation (LTRO) with a six-month maturity was announced March 2008. Previously the longest tender offered was three months. It announced two 3-month and one 6-month full allotment of Long Term Refinancing Operations (LTROs). The first tender was settled 3 April, and was more than four times oversubscribed. The €25 billion auction drew bids amounting to €103.1 billion, from 177 banks. Another six-month tender was allotted on 9 July, again to the amount of €25 billion. The first 12-month LTRO in June 2009 had close to 1100 bidders.", "distance": "74.48572", "question": "How long was the time to apply for an LTRO?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Within air force enlisted ranks , promotion to technical sergeant has historically been the second-most difficult rank to achieve ( only the rank of senior master sergeant , capped by federal law , has lower promotion rates ) and is the most difficult promotion that most career air force members achieve . A staff sergeant must have served at least 23 months in grade to be considered for promotion to technical sergeant . It normally takes 10 -- 12 total years of service to attain this pay grade . Technical sergeants mentor junior enlisted personnel while preparing themselves for promotion to master sergeant , the entry rank of the senior non-commissioned grades .", "distance": "74.123795", "question": "how long to put on sra from a1c" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The question to be answered is whether a listed species will be harmed by the action and, if so, how the harm can be minimized. If harm cannot be avoided, the project agency can seek an exemption from the Endangered Species Committee, an ad hoc panel composed of members from the executive branch and at least one appointee from the state where the project is to occur. Five of the seven committee members must vote for the exemption to allow taking (to harass, harm, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture, or collect, or significant habitat modification, or to attempt to engage in any such conduct) of listed species.", "distance": "73.24002", "question": "How long do ITPs last?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A database management system (DBMS) is a computer software application that interacts with the user, other applications, and the database itself to capture and analyze data. A general-purpose DBMS is designed to allow the definition, creation, querying, update, and administration of databases. Well-known DBMSs include MySQL, PostgreSQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, Sybase, SAP HANA, and IBM DB2. A database is not generally portable across different DBMSs, but different DBMS can interoperate by using standards such as SQL and ODBC or JDBC to allow a single application to work with more than one DBMS. Database management systems are often classified according to the database model that they support; the most popular database systems since the 1980s have all supported the relational model as represented by the SQL language.[disputed – discuss]", "distance": "73.08911", "question": "How long can it take to create a DBMS?" } ]
when did iowa state college become iowa state university
[ "July 4, 1959" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "198404", "score": 1.2332673, "text": "12 Conference. The Cyclones field 16 varsity teams and have won numerous NCAA national championships. In 1856, the Iowa General Assembly enacted legislation to establish the Iowa Agricultural College and Model Farm. This institution (now Iowa State University) was officially established on March 22, 1858, by the General Assembly. Story County was chosen as the location on June 21, 1859, beating proposals from Johnson, Kossuth, Marshall and Polk counties. The original farm of was purchased for a cost of $5,379. Iowa was the first state in the nation to accept the provisions of the Morrill Act of 1862. Iowa subsequently", "title": "Iowa State University" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "198403", "score": 1.1809602, "text": "from its start, Iowa State became the nation's first designated land-grant institution when the Iowa Legislature accepted the provisions of the 1862 Morrill Act on September 11, 1862, making Iowa the first state in the nation to do so. Iowa State's academic offerings are administered today through eight colleges, including the graduate college, that offer over 100 bachelor's degree programs, 112 master's degree programs, and 83 at the Ph.D. level, plus a professional degree program in Veterinary Medicine. Iowa State University's athletic teams, the Cyclones, compete in Division I of the NCAA and are a founding member of the Big", "title": "Iowa State University" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "198413", "score": 1.1757525, "text": "the basement of the Physics Building. During World War II, Iowa State was one of 131 colleges and universities nationally that took part in the V-12 Navy College Training Program which offered students a path to a Navy commission. On July 4, 1959, the college was officially renamed Iowa State University of Science and Technology. However, the short-form name \"Iowa State University\" is used even in official documents such as diplomas. Official names given to the university's divisions were the College of Agriculture, College of Engineering, College of Home Economics, College of Sciences and Humanities, and College of Veterinary Medicine.", "title": "Iowa State University" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "198405", "score": 1.1609244, "text": "designated Iowa State as the land-grant college on March 29, 1864. From the start, Iowa Agricultural College focused on the ideals that higher education should be accessible to all and that the university should teach liberal and practical subjects. These ideals are integral to the land-grant university. The institution was coeducational from the first preparatory class admitted in 1868. The formal admitting of students began the following year, and the first graduating class of 1872 consisted of 24 men and two women. The Farm House, the first building on the Iowa State campus, was completed in 1861 before the campus", "title": "Iowa State University" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "198409", "score": 1.1466379, "text": "Perry G. Holden, and Maria Roberts. He also expanded the university administration, and the following buildings were added to the campus: Morrill Hall (1891); the Campanile (1899); Old Botany (now Carrie Chapman Catt Hall) (1892); and Margaret Hall (1895) which continue to stand today. In his honor, Iowa State named its central administrative building (Central Building) after Beardshear in 1925. In 1898, reflecting the school's growth during his tenure, it was renamed Iowa State College of Agricultural and Mechanic Arts, or Iowa State for short. Today, Beardshear Hall holds the following offices: President, Vice-President, Treasurer, Secretary, Registrar, Provost, and student", "title": "Iowa State University" } ]
when did [MASK] become [MASK]
[ { "answer": "July 1 , 1994", "context": "In 1973 , Dr. Billy Mac Jones became president . Also that year , the Memphis State Tiger men 's basketball team reached the finals of the NCAA tournament , only to fall at the hands of a UCLA team led by future NBA superstar and Hall of Famer Bill Walton in The NCAA Basketball Championship Game in St. Louis , Missouri . In 1980 , Thomas Carpenter became president of MSU ; he was succeeded by V. Lane Rawlins in 1991 . On July 1 , 1994 , Memphis State University changed its name again , to the University of Memphis .", "distance": "77.57374", "question": "when did memphis state became university of memphis" }, { "answer": "1776", "context": "Armed conflict began in 1775 . In 1776 , the Second Continental Congress declared the independence of the colonies as the United States of America . Led by General George Washington , it won the Revolutionary War with large support from France . The peace treaty of 1783 gave the new nation the land east of the Mississippi River ( except Canada and Florida ) . The Articles of Confederation established a central government , but it was ineffectual at providing stability , as it could not collect taxes and had no executive officer .", "distance": "72.974976", "question": "when did we become the united states of america" }, { "answer": "1776", "context": "Armed conflict began in 1775 . In 1776 , the Second Continental Congress declared a new , independent nation : the United States of America . Led by General George Washington , it won the Revolutionary War with large support from France . The peace treaty of 1783 gave the new nation the land east of the Mississippi River ( except Canada and Florida ) . The Articles of Confederation established a central government , but it was ineffectual at providing stability , as it could not collect taxes and had no executive officer .", "distance": "76.7558", "question": "when did the america become the united states" }, { "answer": "1707", "context": "During the Age of Discovery in the 15th and 16th centuries, Portugal and Spain pioneered European exploration of the globe, and in the process established large overseas empires. Envious of the great wealth these empires generated, England, France, and the Netherlands began to establish colonies and trade networks of their own in the Americas and Asia. A series of wars in the 17th and 18th centuries with the Netherlands and France left England (and then, following union between England and Scotland in 1707, Great Britain) the dominant colonial power in North America and India.", "distance": "73.789024", "question": "When did England become Great Britain?" }, { "answer": "May 28 , 1955", "context": "The second Constituent Assembly reconstituted on May 28 , 1955 . The constitution was promulgated on March 23 , 1956 , and Pakistan became an Islamic republic . On October 7 , 1958 , martial law was imposed on the country . The new regime abrogated the constitution , declaring it unworkable .", "distance": "79.82558", "question": "when did the 2nd constituent assembly come into being pak301" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Shortly after World War II , the Texas Legislature redefined Texas A&M as a university and the flagship school of the Texas A&M University System , making official the school 's status as a clear and separate institution from the University of Texas . In the 1960s , the state legislature renamed the school Texas A&M University , with the `` A&M '' becoming purely symbolic . Under the leadership of James Earl Rudder , the school became racially integrated and coeducational . Membership in the Corps of Cadets became voluntary .", "distance": "77.57374", "question": "when did memphis state became university of memphis" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "During the American Revolutionary War ( American War of Independence ; 1775 -- 1783 ) , France recognized and allied itself with the United States in 1778 , declared war on Great Britain , and sent its armies and navy to fight Britain while providing money and matériel to arm the new republic . French intervention made a decisive contribution to the U.S. victory in the war . Motivated by a long - term rivalry with Britain and by revenge for its territorial losses during the French and Indian War , France began secretly sending supplies in 1775 . Spain and the Netherlands joined France , making it a global war in which the British had no major allies .", "distance": "72.974976", "question": "when did we become the united states of america" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "During the American Revolutionary War ( American War of Independence ; 1775 -- 1783 ) , France recognized and allied itself with the United States in 1778 , declared war on Great Britain , and sent its armies and navy to fight Britain while providing money and matériel to arm the new republic . French intervention made a decisive contribution to the U.S. victory in the war . Motivated by a long - term rivalry with Britain and by revenge for its territorial losses during the French and Indian War , France began secretly sending supplies in 1775 . Spain and the Netherlands joined France , making it a global war in which the British had no major allies .", "distance": "76.7558", "question": "when did the america become the united states" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Europeans would later begin an era of world discovery. Combined with the influx of classical ideas was the invention of printing which facilitated dissemination of the printed word and democratized learning. These two things would lead to the Protestant Reformation. Europeans also discovered new trading routes, as was the case with Columbus’s travel to the Americas in 1492, and Vasco da Gama’s circumnavigation of Africa and India in 1498. Their discoveries strengthened the economy and power of European nations.", "distance": "73.789024", "question": "When did England become Great Britain?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Due to geographical proximity of the Central American countries to the U.S. which has powerful military, economic, and political influences, there were several movements and proposals by the United States during the 19th and 20th centuries to annex some or all of the Central American republics (Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras with the formerly British-ruled Bay Islands, Nicaragua, Panama which had the U.S.-ruled Canal Zone territory from 1903 to 1979, and formerly British Honduras or Belize since 1981). However, the U.S. never acted on these proposals from some U.S. politicians; some of which were never delivered or considered seriously. In 2001, El Salvador adopted the U.S. dollar as its currency, while Panama has used it for decades due to its ties to the Canal Zone.", "distance": "73.42381", "question": "When did the United States Honduras become Belize?" } ]
how many episodes in good fight season 1
[ "10" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "19811653", "score": 1.1497421, "text": "series debuted on More4 on March 30, 2017. HBO Europe and HBO Nordic began streaming all 10 episodes of the first season on June 1, 2017, in Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Poland, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Denmark, Norway and Finland, while India's Zee Entertainment Enterprises took exclusive pay-TV rights to \"The Good Fight\" for its English-language general entertainment channel Zee Café, which was also the Indian home of \"The Good Wife\". In Australia, SBS picked up the series which premiered on August 2, 2017. In Southeast Asia, the series broadcasts on Star World but later moved to", "title": "The Good Fight" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "19811654", "score": 1.1419086, "text": "Fox Life starting from the second season. In Greece the series first aired on Cosmote TV beginning in December 2017. In Ireland, the series is aired on RTÉ2 beginning July 2018. In Germany, the series airs on Fox Channel. The first season began airing in November 2017; the second began airing in June 2018. \"The Good Fight\" has received positive reviews. Rotten Tomatoes awarded the series with a rating of 98% based on reviews from 51 critics and an average rating of 8.2 out of 10. The site's critical consensus reads: \"An auspicious beginning for CBS All Access, \"The Good", "title": "The Good Fight" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19811651", "score": 1.1399317, "text": "It was confirmed on November 11, 2016, that Zach Grenier, Jerry Adler, and Carrie Preston would be returning as guest stars, reprising their roles of David Lee, Howard Lyman, and Elsbeth Tascioni respectively. On November 18, 2016, it was announced that Justin Bartha had been added as a series regular as Colin, a rising star in the US Attorney's office and love interest to Lucca. On August 1, 2017, it was announced that Audra McDonald had been added to the main cast for season 2 as Liz Lawrence, reprising her role from \"The Good Wife\" season 4, and that Michael", "title": "The Good Fight" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "19811641", "score": 1.1386274, "text": "The Good Fight The Good Fight is an American legal and political drama web television series produced for CBS's streaming service CBS All Access. It is CBS All Access's first original scripted series. The series—created by Robert King, Michelle King, and Phil Alden Robinson—is a spin-off and sequel to \"The Good Wife\", which was created by the Kings. The first season contains 10 episodes, and premiered on February 19, 2017, with the first episode airing on CBS and the following nine episodes on CBS All Access. The series was initially planned to air in May 2017, but was moved up", "title": "The Good Fight" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19811655", "score": 1.1194386, "text": "Fight\" solidly follows its predecessor while allowing for new storytelling styles, a wider narrative scope, and a chance for its lead to explore new territory with a relatable human struggle.\" On Metacritic, the series received a score of 80 based on reviews from 25 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". The \"Los Angeles Times\" suggested that \"Good Fight\" creators Robert and Michelle King \"still had the \"Good Wife\" magic\" and though \"Good Wife\" \"had already [run] its course\" after seasons 6 and 7 had received mediocre reviews, \"they just needed a clean slate\" to allow them to continue to mine more", "title": "The Good Fight" } ]
how many episodes in [MASK] season 1
[ { "answer": "ten", "context": "The first season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on April 17 , 2011 , at 9.00 pm in the U.S. , and concluded on June 19 , 2011 . It consists of ten episodes , each of approximately 55 minutes . The series is based on A Game of Thrones , the first novel in the A Song of Ice and Fire series by George R.R. Martin , adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss . HBO had ordered a television pilot in November 2008 ; filming began the following year . However , it was deemed unsatisfactory and later reshot with some roles being recast .", "distance": "82.7117", "question": "how many episodes in game of thrones season1" }, { "answer": "50", "context": "<Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 50 </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "79.709496", "question": "how many episodes in meteor garden 2018 season 1" }, { "answer": "15", "context": "The season premiered on September 19 , 2017 , at ArcLight Hollywood , before debuting on CBS on September 24 . The premiere episode was also made available on CBS All Access , where the rest of the 15 - episode season stream weekly until February 11 , 2018 . The season 's release has led to record subscriptions for All Access , and positive reviews from critics who highlighted Martin - Green 's performance , as well as the series ' production value and its new additions to Star Trek canon . A second season was ordered in October 2017 .", "distance": "75.26072", "question": "how many episodes star trek discovery season one" }, { "answer": "18 episodes", "context": "On September 27 , 2016 , NBC picked up the series for a full season of 18 episodes . In January 2017 , NBC renewed the series for two additional seasons of 18 episodes each . The second season premiered on September 26 , 2017 .", "distance": "74.60739", "question": "how many episodes did season 1 of this is us have" }, { "answer": "18 episodes", "context": "Twin Peaks , also known as Twin Peaks : The Return , is an American mystery drama television series created by Mark Frost and David Lynch . It is a continuation of the 1990 -- 91 ABC series of the same name . The limited series consists of 18 episodes and premiered on Showtime on May 21 , 2017 , following a world premiere on May 19 , 2017 , at The Theatre at Ace Hotel . The series was developed and written by Lynch and Frost over several years and directed by Lynch . An ensemble of returning and new cast members appear , led by original star Kyle MacLachlan .", "distance": "79.62459", "question": "how many twin peaks episodes in season 3" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "<Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "79.709496", "question": "how many episodes in meteor garden 2018 season 1" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The season premiered on June 21 , 2018 , before all 13 episodes were released on Netflix on June 22 . It was widely praised as better than the first season , particularly for its narrative and cast -- Woodard 's performance especially -- though there was again some criticism for its pacing .", "distance": "75.26072", "question": "how many episodes star trek discovery season one" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On October 17 , 2016 , CBS ordered a full season of 21 episodes . On March 23 , 2017 , CBS renewed the series for a second season , which is set to premiere on September 29 , 2017 .", "distance": "74.60739", "question": "how many episodes did season 1 of this is us have" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Travelers (TV series) Travelers is a science fiction television series created by Brad Wright, starring Emmy Award-winning actor Eric McCormack. The series is a co-production between Netflix and Showcase. The first season comprises 12 episodes and premiered on Showcase on October 17, 2016; the entire series premiered globally (outside of Canada) on Netflix, on December 23, 2016. On February 8, 2017, Netflix and Showcase renewed the show for a second season. Season 2 production began in March 2017, ahead of the Canadian premiere on Showcase scheduled to air on October 16, 2017, which will be followed by a Netflix release.", "distance": "79.62459", "question": "how many twin peaks episodes in season 3" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jane the Virgin is an American satirical romantic comedy - drama telenovela developed by Jennie Snyder Urman , that debuted on The CW on October 13 , 2014 . It is a loose adaptation of the Venezuelan telenovela Juana la Virgen created by Perla Farías . The series stars Gina Rodriguez as Jane Villanueva , a working , religious young Latina virgin , who becomes pregnant after accidentally being artificially inseminated . The program parodies commonly used tropes and devices in Latin telenovelas .", "distance": "78.87022", "question": "how many episodes on jane the virgin season 4" } ]
who played cha cha in the movie grease
[ "Annette Charles" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "13346837", "score": 1.317022, "text": "as Charlene \"Cha Cha\" DiGregorio in the 1978 feature film \"Grease\". She made several appearances on television as well. Charles later became a speech professor at California State University, Northridge. Annette Charles Annette Charles (born Annette Cardona; March 5, 1948 – August 3, 2011) was an American actress best known for her role as Charlene \"Cha Cha\" DiGregorio in the 1978 feature film \"Grease\". She made several appearances on television as well. Charles was born Annette Cardona in Los Angeles, California. She died on August 3, 2011, in Los Angeles due to complications from cancer. She had initially been hospitalized", "title": "Annette Charles" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "13346836", "score": 1.3008522, "text": "Annette Charles Annette Charles (born Annette Cardona; March 5, 1948 – August 3, 2011) was an American actress best known for her role as Charlene \"Cha Cha\" DiGregorio in the 1978 feature film \"Grease\". She made several appearances on television as well. Charles was born Annette Cardona in Los Angeles, California. She died on August 3, 2011, in Los Angeles due to complications from cancer. She had initially been hospitalized for pneumonia. She died of brain cancer three months after her \"Grease\" co-star Jeff Conaway who died of pneumonia. Charles became an actress, and was best known for her role", "title": "Annette Charles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1276411", "score": 1.1590691, "text": "Laura Wilson as Jan, Richard Vincent as Doody, Lauren Stroud as Frenchy, Josh Dever as Sonny, Lois Urwin as Marty, Darren John as Eugene, Sammy Kelly as Patty, Jason Capewell as Teen Angel/Vince Fontaine, Nancy Hill as Miss Lynch, and Sophie Zucchini as Cha Cha. In 2017, Grease started touring the UK again, this time starring The Wanted's Tom Parker as Danny Zuko, BBC Over The Rainbow winner Danielle Hope as Sandy and \"Strictly Come Dancing\"'s Louisa Lytton. A U.S. national tour began on December 2, 2008 in Providence, Rhode Island and closed on May 23, 2010 at the Palace", "title": "Grease (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1276440", "score": 1.1359351, "text": "Danny, trash-talking Sandy's cheerleading skills in the process, but is unable to get out of her promise to dance with Eugene despite Rizzo trying to seduce Eugene as a distraction. Kenickie ends up paired off with Rizzo, and Danny with Cha-Cha. The MC Vince Fontaine, a radio disc jockey, begins the hand jive dance contest, and everyone eagerly participates as he tags the contestants out (\"Born to Hand Jive\"). In the end, Danny and Cha-Cha are the winners. Amongst the awards given to the couple, Danny receives two free drive-in movie tickets. Sometime later outside of the Burger Palace hangout,", "title": "Grease (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1276441", "score": 1.0986762, "text": "Kenickie, Doody, and Sonny run into Frenchy. The boys are armed with an \"arsenal\" of household items and reveal that, to their surprise, Cha-Cha was the girlfriend of someone in the Burger Palace Boys' rival gang, the Flaming Dukes. Cha-Cha told the Flaming Dukes about how she danced with Danny, and, as a response, the Flaming Dukes challenged the Burger Palace Boys to a rumble. Danny sprints into the scene, wearing a track suit after having joined the Rydell track team, to the disapproval and confusion of the other Burger Palace boys. Danny turns down their urgent invitation to the", "title": "Grease (musical)" } ]
who played [MASK] in the movie [MASK]
[ { "answer": "errol flynn", "context": "Captain Blood (1935) Action Energized by Errol Flynn and ...Captain Blood (1935) Action Energized by Errol Flynn and Korngold's Score — Immortal Ephemera By Cliff Aliperti 5 Comments I thought so, but it'd been awhile. Without a doubt Captain Blood (1935) is my favorite action/adventure film of all-time. Errol Flynn is simply amazing in the title role. He absolutely owns the camera with his every move with perhaps only Erich Wolfgang Korngold's rousing score registering on a scale approaching the young Flynn.", "distance": "78.21772", "question": "Who played Captain Blood in the 1935 movie." }, { "answer": "Richard Dawson Kiel", "context": "Richard Dawson Kiel ( September 13 , 1939 -- September 10 , 2014 ) was an American actor , voice artist , and comedian , best known for his role as Jaws in the James Bond franchise , portraying the character in The Spy Who Loved Me ( 1977 ) and Moonraker ( 1979 ) ; he lampooned the role with a tongue - in - cheek cameo in Inspector Gadget ( 1999 ) . His next-most recognized role is the tough , but eloquent Mr. Larson in Happy Gilmore ( 1996 ) . Other notable films include The Longest Yard ( 1974 ) , Silver Streak ( 1976 ) , Force 10 from Navarone ( 1978 ) , Pale Rider ( 1985 ) and Tangled ( 2010 ) .", "distance": "78.11075", "question": "who played jaws in the james bond movie" }, { "answer": "nigel hawthorne", "context": "Amazon.com: The Madness of King George: Nigel Hawthorne ... Amazon.com: The Madness of King George: Nigel Hawthorne, Helen mirren, Ian Holm, Rupert Graves: Amazon Digital Services LLC HALL OF FAME TOP 500 REVIEWER on September 14, 2001 Format: DVD This is a marvelous period piece that deals with an intriguing subject: the apparently intermittent madness of King George III. Nigel Hawthorne brilliantly plays the role of the King, creating a benevolent personage, a sort of aristocratic populist, who is, at heart, a family man.", "distance": "78.036415", "question": "Who played George The Third in the film The Madness of King George" }, { "answer": "Natalie Portman", "context": "Jackie is a 2016 biographical drama film directed by Pablo Larraín and written by Noah Oppenheim . The film stars Natalie Portman as Jackie Kennedy and tells the story of her life after the 1963 assassination of her husband John F. Kennedy . Peter Sarsgaard , Greta Gerwig , Billy Crudup , and John Hurt also star ; it was Hurt 's final film released before his death in January 2017 .", "distance": "78.036415", "question": "who played jackie kennedy in the film jackie" }, { "answer": "Obba Babatundé", "context": "Obba Babatundé is an American stage and movie actor .", "distance": "77.99217", "question": "who played barry gordy on the temptations movie" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "This time his career was on track. Huston collaborated on the scripts for William Wyler ’s Jezebel (1938), Anatole Litvak’s The Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse (1938), and William Dieterle ’s Juárez (1939) before directing his father in A Passage to Bali on Broadway in 1940. Films of the 1940s Huston then cowrote three exceptional films: Dr. Ehrlich’s Magic Bullet (1940) for Dieterle, High Sierra (1941) for Raoul Walsh , and Sergeant York for Howard Hawks , the last of which earned Huston his first Academy Award nomination, for best original screenplay in 1941. That year Huston was also nominated for an Academy Award in another screenwriting category for his adaptation of Dashiell Hammett ’s detective mystery The Maltese Falcon (1941), which was Huston’s first film as a director—perhaps the most-impressive debut in Hollywood during the 1940s. The Maltese Falcon had already been filmed by Warner Brothers in 1931 and 1936", "distance": "78.21772", "question": "Who played Captain Blood in the 1935 movie." }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jaws (James Bond)Jaws is a fictional character in the James Bond films The Spy Who Loved Me and Moonraker, played in both films by Richard Kiel. Jaws is one of the most popular James Bond henchmen and a recurring character in the James Bond video games. His primary role in Ian Fleming's novels is an assassin. He is a highly skilled killer relying on his brute strength and improvising any situation to quickly dispatch his victims.", "distance": "78.11075", "question": "who played jaws in the james bond movie" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Item removed from wishlist. You will receive an email when your movie becomes available. You will not be charged until it is released. ( 815) Synopsis LOVE & MERCY is an unconventional portrait of Brian Wilson (portrayed by both John Cusack and Paul Dano), singer and songwriter for The Beach Boys. The film intimately examines the unique journey and ultimate salvation of this musical icon, whose success came at an extraordinary personal cost. Also starring Elizabeth Banks and Paul Giamatti. My review 1 23 Joe Morgenstern We're shown so many symptoms that, regardless of which actor is playing the hero, there's little relief from the prevailing grimness, and less sense of a life in full.", "distance": "78.036415", "question": "who played jackie kennedy in the film jackie" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Alan Bennett: 20 witty quotes - Books - The TelegraphAlan Bennett: 20 witty quotes - Books Books Previous slide Next slide 1 of 20 View All Skip Ad \"Definition of a classic: a book everyone is assumed to have read and often thinks they have.\" Alan Bennett, author, playwright and actor, was born on born May 9, 1934. His works include The Madness of George III, the series of monologues Talking Heads, the play and subsequent film The History Boys and his diaries and letters. The History Boys Study Guide by LitCharts | From the ...", "distance": "78.036415", "question": "Who played George The Third in the film The Madness of King George" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Femi Elufowoju Jr. Femi Elufowoju Jr. (born 31 October 1962) is a British-born Nigerian actor, performer, and director. He is the first theatre director of African descent to establish a national touring company in the UK. His stage work has been featured at the Royal Court Theatre, the Royal National Theatre, the West Yorkshire Playhouse, Manchester's Royal Exchange, the Theatre Royal, Stratford East and the Soho Theatre, and he has worked under such notable theatre directors as Sir Richard Eyre, Nicholas Hytner, Yvonne Brewster, John Retallack, Annabel Arden, Jude Kelly and Annie Castledine. Richard Eyre Sir Richard Charles Hastings Eyre {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 28 March 1943) is an English film, theatre, television and opera director.", "distance": "77.99217", "question": "who played barry gordy on the temptations movie" } ]
what song was number 1 on december 12 1999
[ "Smooth" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4373655", "score": 1.1637735, "text": "UK charts for three weeks and everyone expected him to make the Christmas number one, however in Christmas week, the position he strongly desired to maintain was stolen from him by new phenomenon boyband, Westlife. Their covers of ABBA's #2 hit from 1979, \"I Have A Dream\" and Terry Jacks' #1 hit from 1974 \"Seasons In The Sun\", saw them steal the Christmas #1 spot and have their longest stay at the top of the charts – a four-week stay. 1999 was notable for the number of number one hits that had already charted on import. The Vengaboys \"We're Going", "title": "1999 in British music" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10167907", "score": 1.1004126, "text": "1999. In its fourth week on the chart, it rose to number 10. It peaked at number three on the week of November 27, 1999, and remained in that position for two weeks. It also peaked at number 21 on the \"Billboard\" Adult Contemporary, number seven on the Adult Pop Songs, number 12 on the Hot Dance Club Songs, and number five on the Pop Songs charts. \"I Need to Know\" ranked at number 23 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 year-end charts in 2000. It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America. \"Dímelo\" became a success on", "title": "I Need to Know (Marc Anthony song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5786892", "score": 1.0942242, "text": "chart, five of which were spent within the top ten. In New Zealand, the song debuted at number 39 on the singles chart, before jumping to number two the following week. In its third week the track topped the chart on the issue date of February 6, 2000, the single fell to number two the following week, before making its second run at number one on February 20, 2000 and once again falling to number two. On the issue date of March 3, 2000, the track made its third run at number one spending three weeks atop the chart before", "title": "What a Girl Wants (Christina Aguilera song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5270399", "score": 1.0903416, "text": "1999 (song) \"1999\" is a song by American musician Prince, the title track from his 1982 album of the same name. The song is one of Prince's best-known, and a defining moment in his rise to superstar status. In 1983, the song peaked at number 2 in Australia. It originally peaked at number 44 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in December 1982 but with its re-release, it peaked at number 12 in the US in July 1983, and at number 25 in the UK in January 1983 (reaching number 2 in the UK when re-released in January 1985, as part", "title": "1999 (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7623701", "score": 1.078481, "text": "as the number-one song of 1999 by \"Billboard\" on both the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and Hot Dance Club Play charts and became the biggest single in her entire career. In the United Kingdom, \"Believe\" spent seven weeks at number one on the UK Singles Chart, becoming Britain's biggest-selling single of 1998, and won its writers three Ivor Novello Awards (for Best Selling UK Single, for Best Song Musically and Lyrically, and for International Hit of the Year) at the 1999 ceremony. On 1 August 2014, \"Believe\" became the first female solo single to be certified Triple Platinum in the United", "title": "Believe (Cher song)" } ]
what song was number [MASK] on [MASK]
[ { "answer": "living doll", "context": "Cliff Richard - News, views, gossip, pictures, video ...Cliff Richard - Mirror News Cliff Richard Bachelor Boy Sir Cliff Richard had number one hits in five consecutive decades after first reaching the top of the charts in 1959 with Living Doll. He twice represented the UK at the Eurovision song contest, finishing second and third. BIOGRAPHY: Cliff Richard Lifetime - Lifetime UK's online ...BIOGRAPHY: Cliff Richard Lifetime twitter BIOGRAPHY", "distance": "77.533035", "question": "What was Cliff Richard's first UK number one single in 1959?" }, { "answer": "`` Love Will Keep Us Together '' by Captain & Tennille", "context": "Both 1974 and 1975 hold the Hot 100 record for the year with the most # 1 hits with 35 songs reaching the # 1 spot . Additionally , the period beginning January 11 and ending April 12 constitutes the longest run of a different # 1 song every week ( 14 weeks ) in Billboard history . Coincidentally , it both begins and ends with songs by Elton John . The longest running number one song of 1975 is `` Love Will Keep Us Together '' by Captain & Tennille .", "distance": "83.15625", "question": "what was the number one song of 1975" }, { "answer": "`` Love Will Keep Us Together '' by Captain & Tennille", "context": "Both 1974 and 1975 hold the Hot 100 record for the year with the most # 1 hits with 35 songs reaching the # 1 spot . Additionally , the period beginning January 11 and ending April 12 constitutes the longest run of a different # 1 song every week ( 14 weeks ) in Billboard history . Coincidentally , it both begins and ends with songs by Elton John . The longest running number one song of 1975 is `` Love Will Keep Us Together '' by Captain & Tennille .", "distance": "84.6386", "question": "what was the number 1 song in 1975" }, { "answer": "fourth", "context": "Get It Together (Beastie Boys song) \"Get It Together\" is a song by American hip-hop group the Beastie Boys, released as the second single from their fourth studio album \"Ill Communication\". The album version of the song features rapper Q-Tip of A Tribe Called Quest, but not the single version. Ill Communication Ill Communication is the fourth studio album by American hip hop group Beastie Boys. It was released on May 31, 1994 by Grand Royal Records.", "distance": "76.74227", "question": "What number Beastie Boys album had the hit song Get It Together on it?" }, { "answer": "i should be so lucky", "context": "After an impromptu performance with the cast of the show, she signed to Mushroom Records in 1987. That same year, she released a cover of the Little Eva song \"Locomotion\". It spent seven weeks on top of the ARIA Singles Chart and became the highest-selling single of the 1980s in Australia. \"I Should Be So Lucky\", her second single, became a worldwide number one, topping the UK Singles Chart for five consecutive weeks. Later, in 1988, she signed with PWL Records for releases in the United Kingdom, and based herself there as a result. Her debut album, Kylie, produced several singles. A re-recorded version of \"The Loco-Motion\" saw peaks in the top ten of the charts it entered, while \"Got to Be Certain\" and \"Je Ne Sais Pas Pourquoi\" peaked in the top twenty in the majority of the charts they entered.", "distance": "78.1215", "question": "What was Kylie Minogue's first UK number one single?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Record-Breakers and Trivia - everyHit.comRecord-Breakers and Trivia - everyHit.com Back To The 'Records & Trivia' Index Youngest Chart-Topper Little Jimmy Osmond. He was just 9 years and 8 months young when he hit the summit in 1972 with \"Long Haired Lover From Liverpool.\" Youngest female chart-topper is Helen Shapiro who took \"You Don't Know\" to the top at the tender age of 14 years and 10 months. Jessica Smith played the part of 'Baby Sun' in the Teletubbies TV programme. Her giggle was used on The Teletubbies 1997 chart-topper \"Teletubbies Say Eh-Oh!\" Though not credited for this 'performance,' she is the youngest person to have appeared on a no.1 single.", "distance": "77.533035", "question": "What was Cliff Richard's first UK number one single in 1959?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Vera Lynn, who made her name entertaining troops in World War II after recording her first song 70 years ago, has become the oldest living artist to have a number one album. At 92, Vera Lynn is the oldest person to have a number one album. The 92-year-old's album \"We'll Meet Again -- The Very Best of Vera Lynn\" took the top spot in the British charts on Sunday, even outselling much-hyped re-mastered versions of the Beatles' back catalogue, according to the UK's Official Charts Company. The previous oldest living artist to top the charts was Bob Dylan, who at 67 saw his album \"Together Through Life\" become number one in the UK earlier this year.", "distance": "83.15625", "question": "what was the number one song of 1975" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 2001, she became the first African-American woman and second woman songwriter to win the Pop Songwriter of the Year award at the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers Pop Music Awards. Beyoncé was the third woman to have writing credits on three number one songs (\"Irreplaceable\", \"Grillz\" and \"Check on It\") in the same year, after Carole King in 1971 and Mariah Carey in 1991. She is tied with American songwriter Diane Warren at third with nine songwriting credits on number-one singles. (The latter wrote her 9/11-motivated song \"I Was Here\" for 4.)", "distance": "84.6386", "question": "what was the number 1 song in 1975" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Get Together (Madonna song) \"Get Together\" is a song by American singer Madonna from her tenth studio album \"Confessions on a Dance Floor\" (2005). Produced by Madonna and Stuart Price, the song was released as the third single from the album by Warner Bros. Records on June 6, 2006. The decision was spurred by the fact that \"Get Together\" was the third most downloaded song from the album. It was also released to coincide with the start of Madonna's Confessions Tour. Inspired by Stardust's single \"Music Sounds Better with You\", \"Get Together\" portrays an anthem-like picture with its lyrics, about the different possibilities of finding love on the dance floor.", "distance": "76.74227", "question": "What number Beastie Boys album had the hit song Get It Together on it?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "After working on various solo projects during 1988 (including Mercury's collaboration with Montserrat Caballé, Barcelona), the band released The Miracle in 1989. The album continued the direction of A Kind of Magic, using a pop-rock sound mixed with a few heavy numbers. It spawned the European hits \"I Want It All\", \"Breakthru\", \"The Invisible Man\", \"Scandal\", and \"The Miracle\". The Miracle also began a change in direction of Queen's songwriting philosophy.", "distance": "78.1215", "question": "What was Kylie Minogue's first UK number one single?" } ]
what is the name of alcinous's wife the queen of phaecia in the odyssey
[ "Queen Arete" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "867687", "score": 1.3034247, "text": "by Arete five sons and one daughter, Nausicaa. The description of his palace and his dominions, the mode in which Odysseus is received, the entertainments given to him, and the stories he related to the king about his own wanderings, occupy a considerable portion of Homer's \"Odyssey\" (from book vi. to xiii.), and form one of its most charming parts. Alcinous Alcinous (; Ancient Greek: Ἀλκίνους or Ἀλκίνοος, \"Alkínoös\") was, in Greek mythology, a son of Nausithous, or of Phaeax (the son of Poseidon and Corcyra), and father of Nausicaa, Halius, Clytoneus and Laodamas with Arete. His name literally means", "title": "Alcinous" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "867685", "score": 1.1963918, "text": "Alcinous Alcinous (; Ancient Greek: Ἀλκίνους or Ἀλκίνοος, \"Alkínoös\") was, in Greek mythology, a son of Nausithous, or of Phaeax (the son of Poseidon and Corcyra), and father of Nausicaa, Halius, Clytoneus and Laodamas with Arete. His name literally means \"mighty mind\". He married his brother Rhexenor's daughter after Rhexenor was killed. In the myth of Jason and the Argonauts, Alcinous is represented as living with his wife Arete in Drepane. The Argonauts, on their return from Colchis, came to his island, and were hospitably received. When the Colchians, in their pursuit of the Argonauts, likewise arrived in Drepane, and", "title": "Alcinous" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "867686", "score": 1.1897514, "text": "demanded that Jason's lover Medea should be delivered up to them, Alcinous declared that if she was still a virgin she should be restored to them, but if she was already the wife of Jason, he would protect her and her husband against the Colchians. The Colchians were obliged, by the contrivance of Arete, to depart without their princess, and the Argonauts continued their voyage homeward, after they had received expensive presents from Alcinous. He was also the King of the Phaeacians. According to Homer, Alcinous is the happy ruler of the Phaiacians in the island of Scheria, who has", "title": "Alcinous" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "867690", "score": 1.1226119, "text": "substantial portion of the \"Odyssey\". Alcinous then generously provides Odysseus with the ships that finally bring him home to Ithaca. Nausicaä is young and very pretty; Odysseus says that she resembles a goddess, particularly Artemis. Nausicaä is known to have several brothers. According to Aristotle and Dictys of Crete, Nausicaä later married Telemachus, the son of Odysseus, and had a son named Ptoliporthus. Homer gives a literary account of love never expressed (possibly one of the earliest examples of unrequited love in literature). While she is presented as a potential love interest to Odysseus – she says to her friend", "title": "Nausicaa" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "867697", "score": 1.1212698, "text": "universe. Nausicaa Nausicaa (; Ancient Greek: Ναυσικάα or Ναυσικᾶ, ; also \"Nausicaä, Nausikaa\") is a character in Homer's \"Odyssey\". She is the daughter of King Alcinous (Αλκίνοος, \"Alkínoös\") and Queen Arete of Phaeacia. Her name, in Greek, means \"burner of ships\" (ναῦς: ship; κάω: to burn). In Book Six of the \"Odyssey\", Odysseus is shipwrecked on the coast of the island of Scheria (Phaeacia in some translations). Nausicaä and her handmaidens go to the sea-shore to wash clothes. Awoken by their games, Odysseus emerges from the forest completely naked, scaring the servants away, and begs Nausicaä for aid. Nausicaä gives", "title": "Nausicaa" } ]
what is the name of [MASK] 's wife the queen of [MASK] in the [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Queen Arete", "context": "Nausicaa ( / nɔːˈsɪkiə / ; Greek : Ναυσικάα or Ναυσικᾶ , pronounced ( na͜ʊsikâa ) ; also Nausicaä , Nausikaa ) is a character in Homer 's Odyssey . She is the daughter of King Alcinous ( Αλκίνοος , Alkínoös ) and Queen Arete of Phaeacia . Her name , in Greek , means `` burner of ships '' ( ναῦς : ship ; κάω : to burn ) .", "distance": "77.78919", "question": "what is the name of alcinous 's wife the queen of phaecia in the odyssey" }, { "answer": "Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano", "context": "Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano ( Spanish pronunciation : ( leˈtiθja ) ; born 15 September 1972 ) is the Queen of Spain as the wife of King Felipe VI , who ascended on 19 June 2014 on the abdication of his father Juan Carlos I. Before her marriage to Felipe , Letizia was a journalist and news anchor . Letizia and Felipe have two daughters , Leonor , Princess of Asturias , who is now the heir presumptive , and Infanta Sofía .", "distance": "83.88833", "question": "what is the queen of spain 's name" }, { "answer": "alexandrina", "context": "Hulton Royals Collection/Hulton Archive/Getty Images Updated May 04, 2016. Queen Victoria Facts: Known for: Longest-ruling monarch of Great Britain, ruled during a time of economic and imperial expansion. Gave her name to the Victorian Era. Occupation: queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and empress of India Also known as: Alexandrina Victoria, Victoria Alexandrina Queen Victoria Biography: Alexandrina Victoria was the only child of the fourth son of King George III: Edward, duke of Kent. Her mother was Victoire Maria Louisa of Saxe-Coburg, sister of Prince (later King) Leopold of the Belgians.", "distance": "80.11054", "question": "What was the first name of Queen Victoria?" }, { "answer": "mad", "context": "While King Henry was away, Isabella arranged to get married to Ferdinand. She sent out nobles to find him and when they found him he came back and married her. They got married in 1469 in the palace of Juan de Vivero. King Henry got mad and made his daughter, Joan of Aragon, heir to the throne. When he died no one knew who was supposed to be the next Queen. Then Castile and Aragon went to war with Portugal. It ended in 1479.", "distance": "78.44113", "question": "What was the nickname of Queen Joan the daughter of Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain?" }, { "answer": "camilla", "context": "In 1981 he married Lady Diana Spencer in one of the century’s grandest royal weddings. The match proved a bad one; the couple separated in 1992 and were divorced in 1996, the year before Diana’s untimely death in a Paris auto crash. The union produced “the heir and a spare,” Prince William (born 1982) and Prince Henry (more commonly called Harry, born 1984). After Diana’s death, Charles acknowledged having had a lengthy relationship with Camilla Parker-Bowles . After a period of unofficial companionship, the two were married in a civil ceremony on 9 April 2005. Charles is known as a keen outdoorsman who enjoys polo and hunting and is active in environmental issues. Charles also has a special interest in architecture and has been an outspoken (and controversial) critic of much modern architecture in Britain.", "distance": "77.44883", "question": "What is the first name of Prince Charles' wife?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Greek mythology | Britannica.com Alcmene Greek mythology THIS ARTICLE IS A STUB. You can learn more about this topic in the related articles below. Alcmene, in Greek mythology , a mortal princess, the granddaughter of Perseus and Andromeda . She was the mother of Heracles by Zeus , who disguised himself as her husband Amphitryon and seduced her. Learn More in these related articles: Greek mythology body of stories concerning the gods, heroes, and rituals of the ancient Greeks. That the myths contained a considerable element of fiction was recognized by the more critical Greeks, such as the philosopher Plato in the 5th–4th century bce.", "distance": "77.78919", "question": "what is the name of alcinous 's wife the queen of phaecia in the odyssey" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Queen Máxima of the Netherlands ( born Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti ; 17 May 1971 ) is the wife of King Willem - Alexander .", "distance": "83.88833", "question": "what is the queen of spain 's name" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Victoria's father was Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, the fourth son of the reigning King of the United Kingdom, George III. Until 1817, Edward's niece, Princess Charlotte of Wales, was the only legitimate grandchild of George III. Her death in 1817 precipitated a succession crisis that brought pressure on the Duke of Kent and his unmarried brothers to marry and have children. In 1818 he married Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, a widowed German princess with two children—Carl (1804–1856) and Feodora (1807–1872)—by her first marriage to the Prince of Leiningen. Her brother Leopold was Princess Charlotte's widower. The Duke and Duchess of Kent's only child, Victoria, was born at 4.15 a.m. on 24 May 1819 at Kensington Palace in London.", "distance": "80.11054", "question": "What was the first name of Queen Victoria?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1489, arrangements were made between Spain and England that betrothed Catherine of Aragon to Arthur, Prince of Wales, who was next in line to receive the English crown. This betrothal was made in order to keep the peace between two of the most powerful nations of Europe. Tragedy struck the family in 1498 when Catherine's sister, Isabella, Queen of Portugal, died in childbirth. Although this tragedy hurt the royal family of Spain, in 1501, Catherine left Spain for England to marry Prince Arthur. They were married on November 14, 1501. The marriage was short because Arthur had died on April 2, 1502. Her first marriage created much debate on whether or not it was consummated, because Catherine agreed to a second marriage to Arthur's brother, Henry VIII.", "distance": "78.44113", "question": "What was the nickname of Queen Joan the daughter of Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On 16 November 2010 , Clarence House stated that Prince William was to marry Catherine Middleton `` in the Spring or Summer of 2011 , in London '' . They were engaged in October 2010 , while on a private holiday in Kenya ; Prince William gave Middleton the same engagement ring that his father had given to William 's mother , Diana , Princess of Wales -- an 18 - karat white gold ring with a 12 - carat oval Ceylon ( Sri Lankan ) sapphire and 14 round diamonds . It was announced at approximately the same time that , after their marriage , the couple would live on the Isle of Anglesey in Wales , where Prince William was based with the Royal Air Force .", "distance": "77.44883", "question": "What is the first name of Prince Charles' wife?" } ]
who managed the estate when the lord was away
[ "the steward" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1271432", "score": 1.1124506, "text": "family owned this land from the 1170s. On the marriage of Elizabeth Deincourt to Sir William de Stirkeland in 1239, the estate passed into the hands of what became the Strickland family, who owned it until it was gifted to the National Trust in 1950 by Gerald Strickland, 1st Baron Strickland's grandson Lt. Cdr. Thomas Hornyold-Strickland, 7th Count della Catena. Catherine Parr, the sixth wife of Henry VIII and a relative of the Stricklands, is thought to have lived here after her first husband died in 1533. Catherine's second husband, Lord Latymer, was kin to the dowager Lady Strickland. It", "title": "Sizergh Castle and Garden" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10503065", "score": 1.1064594, "text": "Vermuyden, who had been responsible for draining the lands around Hatfield. He sold it in 1630 to Sir Arthur Ingram of Temple Newsam, in whose family it remained for several generations. Arthur Ingram's lineal descendant, the 9th and last Viscount Irvine, died in 1778 without an heir and bequeathed the estate to Lady Beauchamp, afterwards Marchioness of Hertford, from whom it passed to Lady William Gordon. The house was extended in the 16th and 17th centuries and completely remodelled in the 18th century. Hatfield Manor House Hatfield Manor House is a remodelled 18th century Grade-I listed manor house in the", "title": "Hatfield Manor House" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3443065", "score": 1.0848644, "text": "to live at Beaumanor died in 1871 and William died in 1876. He left all of his property to his wife Sophia and on her death to his relative Montagu Curzon. Sophia managed the Beaumanor estate for the next 40 years and was well regarded by the tenants. She kept a fairly large number of household staff one of whom was Elizabeth Ellerbeck (1843 – 1919) the housekeeper who remained with her for over 30 years. Sophia died in 1915 and Beaumanor was inherited by William’s relative William Montagu Curzon who took the additional surname of Herrick in 1915 when", "title": "Beaumanor Hall" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18721632", "score": 1.0840209, "text": "Hospital. In 1886, he married Aice Edwina Munro-Ferguson (died 1912), eldest daughter of Col. Robert Munro-Ferguson of Raith, Fife, Scotland, and sister of the 1st and last Viscount Novar. In the 1930s the estate comprised about 13,000 acres. He had refused out of high moral principles to effect tax-planning measures which might have reduced the sum of Death Duties payable on his death by his heir. This decision eventually forced his son to sell the estate. Geoffrey Fownes Luttrell (1887–1957), eldest son and heir. He was a JP for Somerset in 1911, and High Sheriff of Somerset in 1935. He", "title": "Feudal barony of Dunster" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17370327", "score": 1.0563211, "text": "Mr Bayly, a famous polo player, owned the estate after Mrs. Somes. He and his wife modernised the house and installed an electricity generation plant. He died of meningitis soon after moving in. His widow lived at Annery until 1921 and then offered occupying tenants the opportunity to buy their farm or cottages, excluding the home farm and lodges. Lilias Fleming bought the property and, with Crystal Frazer, her adopted daughter, lived last at Annery. Miss Fleming died at the age of 86 in 1941. No one lived in the manor thereafter, and it deteriorated. A Mr. Green, who was", "title": "Annery, Monkleigh" } ]
who managed the estate when the lord was away
[ { "answer": "Edmund Bacon", "context": "Edmund Bacon (1785–1866) Edmund Bacon (1785–1866), was the business manager and primary overseer for 20 years for Thomas Jefferson, 3rd President of the United States, at Monticello. Among some of his other business duties, Bacon supervised the daily chores and activities of farming and ranching at Monticello along with Jefferson's nail forge. His duties included supervising and providing supplies and other needs for Jefferson's slaves. When he retired, Bacon moved to Kentucky and was discovered by the author Rev. Hamilton Pierson, who made use of his memoirs and letters to write a book about Jefferson's personal life and character.", "distance": "77.39783", "question": "Who managed the 5,000 acre estate of Thomas Jefferson?" }, { "answer": "butlers", "context": "MBA (Maid & Butler Association) - Club - MyAnimeList.netMBA (Maid & Butler Association) - Club - MyAnimeList.net MBA (Maid & Butler Association) Maid & Butler Association Club This club is dedicated to anime with maids and butlers. A butler is a senior servant in a large household.", "distance": "76.905624", "question": "Who is a senior servant in a large household, specifically in charge of the dining room, wine cellar, and pantries?" }, { "answer": "Dexter King", "context": "Jury selection is set to start Monday in a trial pitting two children of Martin Luther King Jr. against their brother, whom they accuse of mishandling the late civil rights leader's estate. Bernice King and her brother Martin Luther King III say Dexter King took funds from their father's estate. Bernice King and Martin Luther King III sued their brother Dexter King in July 2008, one month after accusing him of converting \"substantial funds from the estate's financial account at Bank of America\" for his own use, according to the lawsuit. Also named as a defendant is the Martin Luther King Jr. estate, which is incorporated. Dexter King is the corporation's president and chief executive, in addition to being the estate's administrator.", "distance": "75.48167", "question": "Who is an administrator of the estate?" }, { "answer": "housekeeper", "context": "The term is also used to refer to the money allocated for such use.[http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/housekeeping?q housekeeping \"housekeeping\"] Oxford Dictionaries Online. Retrieved 2 June 2013. By extension, an office or organization, as well as the maintenance of computer storage systems. A housekeeper is a person employed to manage a household, and the domestic staff. According to the Victorian Era Mrs Beeton's Book of Household Management, the housekeeper is second in command in the house and \"except in large establishments, where there is a house steward, the housekeeper must consider his/herself as the immediate representative of her mistress\". Housecleaning It includes activities such as housecleaning, that is, disposing of rubbish, cleaning dirty surfaces, dusting and vacuuming. It may also involve some outdoor chores, such as removing leaves from rain gutters, washing windows and sweeping doormats.", "distance": "75.41587", "question": "Who is the individual responsible for the cleaning and maintenance of the interior of a residence?" }, { "answer": "Chef de Cuisine ( or Executive Sous Chef )", "context": "The Chef de Cuisine ( or Executive Sous Chef ) manages the kitchen staff working in the kitchen and creates the menus in absence of the Executive Chef .", "distance": "75.17957", "question": "who is responsible for running a kitchen when the executive chef is absent" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Thomas Jefferson was the first President to spend a full term in residence at the White House. Prior to Living in the White House Philadelphia, Pennsylvania was a temporary capital for the United States of America while Washington, DC was constructed. John Adams and family lived in Philadelphia before they moved into the White House. George Washington spent no living time in the White House. He sanctioned the building, choose the site, and oversaw the construction, but never lived in the White House. Washington actually passed away in 1799, one year before the White House was completed. Now you know the answer to “Who was the first President to live in the White House”.", "distance": "77.39783", "question": "Who managed the 5,000 acre estate of Thomas Jefferson?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A Beginner's Guide to 8 Major Styles of Yoga | Gaiam LifeA Beginner's Guide to 8 Major Styles of Yoga | Gaiam Life | Guest Contributor | beginner , tips , yoga , yoga style Skimming the class schedule at your gym for a good yoga class can be a real exercise in confusion. How can you tell the difference between Anusara and Ashtanga? Or hot yoga and hatha? Below is a cheat sheet to the many different styles of yoga being taught today.", "distance": "76.905624", "question": "Who is a senior servant in a large household, specifically in charge of the dining room, wine cellar, and pantries?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jury selection was under way Thursday in the case of a man accused of sexually assaulting a toddler and capturing it on videotape years ago, a crime that triggered a nationwide manhunt and search for the girl when the tape surfaced in 2007.Chester Arthur Stiles faces life imprisonment if convicted of videtaping a sexual assault on a child. Chester Arthur Stiles, 38, faces 22 felony counts in connection with the videotape, including lewdness with a child, sexual assault with a minor and attempted sexual assault with a minor. If convicted, he faces a maximum sentence of life in prison. Thursday is the third day of jury selection, said Michael Sommermeyer, spokesman for Clark County, Nevada, courts. Some 200 potential jurors were called, according to CNN affiliate KVBC.", "distance": "75.48167", "question": "Who is an administrator of the estate?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Maids of honour are the junior attendants of a queen in royal households . The position was and is junior to the lady - in - waiting . The equivalent title and office has historically been used in most European royal courts .", "distance": "75.41587", "question": "Who is the individual responsible for the cleaning and maintenance of the interior of a residence?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Executive Office also supports the U.S. military by providing it with information it gathers, receiving information from military intelligence organizations, and cooperating on field activities. The Executive Director is in charge of the day to day operation of the CIA, and each branch of the service has its own Director. The Associate Director of military affairs, a senior military officer, manages the relationship between the CIA and the Unified Combatant Commands, who produce regional/operational intelligence and consume national intelligence.", "distance": "75.17957", "question": "who is responsible for running a kitchen when the executive chef is absent" } ]
when does only the brave come out in theaters
[ "October 20, 2017" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19527736", "score": 1.1589081, "text": "to Columbia Pictures. Summit Entertainment will retain international rights in select countries for the film. The trailer came out on July 19, and the film was retitled \"Only the Brave\". \"Only The Brave\" was released digitally on January 23, 2018, and on DVD and Blu-ray on February 6, 2018. \"Only the Brave\" grossed $18.3 million in the United States and Canada, and $7.4 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $25.8 million, plus $7.2 million with home video sales, against a production budget of $38 million. In the United States and Canada, \"Only the Brave\" was released alongside", "title": "Only the Brave (2017 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17943538", "score": 1.0806811, "text": "Only the Brave (1930 film) Only the Brave is a 1930 American Pre-Code Civil War drama film directed by Frank Tuttle and starring Gary Cooper, Mary Brian, and Phillips Holmes. Written by Agnes Brand Leahy, Edward E. Paramore Jr., Keene Thompson, and Richard H. Digges Jr., the film is about a Union Army captain who travels into Confederate territory as a spy with false dispatches hoping to mislead the Confederate forces. His mission is complicated when he falls in love with a southern woman who comes to his aid. Produced by Hector Turnbull for Paramount Pictures, \"Only the Brave\" was", "title": "Only the Brave (1930 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17943539", "score": 1.0770948, "text": "released on March 8, 1930 in the United States. During the American Civil War, Capt. James Braydon (Gary Cooper) visits his sweetheart and finds her with another man. Angered by the betrayal, he volunteers to become a spy for the Union. His first assignment involves carrying false military dispatches behind enemy lines and allow them to be discovered by Confederate Army officers in order to mislead them. Braydon sets off on his dangerous mission. Pretending to be a Confederate sympathizer in possession of vital Union plans, Braydon arrives at the plantation of a beautiful southern belle, Barbara Calhoun (Mary Brian),", "title": "Only the Brave (1930 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19527737", "score": 1.076869, "text": "\"Boo 2! A Madea Halloween\", \"The Snowman\" and \"Geostorm\", and was expected to gross around $7 million from 2,575 theaters in its opening weekend. It made $305,000 from Thursday night previews and $2.1 million on its first day. It ended up debuting to $6 million, finishing 5th at the box office. In its second week the film dropped 42.5% to $3.4 million, finishing 7th. On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 87% based on 146 reviews, with an average rating of 7/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"\"Only the Brave\"s impressive veteran cast and affecting", "title": "Only the Brave (2017 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19527738", "score": 1.0748711, "text": "fact-based story add up to a no-frills drama that's just as stolidly powerful as the real-life heroes it honors.\" On Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating to reviews, the film has a weighted average score of 72 out of 100, based on 35 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"A\" on an A+ to F scale. Bilge Ebiri of \"Village Voice\" wrote, \"\"Only the Brave\" is a visually splendid, spellbinding, and surreal movie that also happens to be an emotionally shattering, over-the-top ugly-cry for the ages.\" Todd McCarthy of \"The", "title": "Only the Brave (2017 film)" } ]
when does only the brave come out in theaters
[ { "answer": "October 20 , 2017", "context": "Principal photography began in June 2016 in New Mexico . Only the Brave was released in the United States by Columbia Pictures on October 20 , 2017 . It received positive reviews from critics , with praise aimed at the cast and the film 's touching tribute to its subjects .", "distance": "84.34837", "question": "when does only the brave movie come out" }, { "answer": "October 20 , 2017", "context": "Principal photography began in June 2016 in New Mexico . Only the Brave was released in the United States by Columbia Pictures on October 20 , 2017 . It received positive reviews from critics , with praise aimed at the cast and the film 's touching tribute to its subjects .", "distance": "82.845604", "question": "when is the movie only the brave coming out" }, { "answer": "September 25 , 2017", "context": "The Brave is an American drama series . NBC ordered the pilot to series on May 4 , 2017 together with Rise , making both series the first regular series orders for the 2017 -- 18 United States network television schedule . In May 2017 NBC announced that Matt Corman and Chris Ord will be the showrunners . The series premiered on September 25 , 2017 .", "distance": "74.845116", "question": "when does the tv show the brave start" }, { "answer": "July 19 , 2019", "context": "Plans for a Lion King remake were confirmed in September 2016 following the success of Favreau 's Jungle Book adaptation . Much of the main cast signed on in early - 2017 and principal photography began that summer on a blue screen stage in Los Angeles . The film is scheduled to be released on July 19 , 2019 .", "distance": "74.43639", "question": "when will the live action lion king be released" }, { "answer": "October 20 , 2017", "context": "Principal photography began in June 2016 in New Mexico . Only the Brave was released in the United States by Columbia Pictures on October 20 , 2017 . It received positive reviews from critics , with praise aimed at the cast and the film 's touching tribute to its subjects .", "distance": "74.10356", "question": "when did diesel only the brave come out" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Brave is an American drama series . NBC ordered the pilot to series on May 4 , 2017 together with Rise , making both series the first regular series orders for the 2017 -- 18 United States network television schedule . In May 2017 NBC announced that Matt Corman and Chris Ord will be the showrunners . The series premiered on September 25 , 2017 .", "distance": "84.34837", "question": "when does only the brave movie come out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Brave is an American drama series . NBC ordered the pilot to series on May 4 , 2017 together with Rise , making both series the first regular series orders for the 2017 -- 18 United States network television schedule . In May 2017 NBC announced that Matt Corman and Chris Ord will be the showrunners . The series premiered on September 25 , 2017 .", "distance": "82.845604", "question": "when is the movie only the brave coming out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " The pilot was ordered to series by NBC on May 4 , 2017 , along with The Brave , making both series the first regular series orders by the network for the 2017 -- 18 United States network television schedule . The first season consisted of 10 episodes , and debuted on March 13 , 2018 .", "distance": "74.845116", "question": "when does the tv show the brave start" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Lion King (2019 film) The Lion King is an upcoming American computer-animated epic musical drama film, directed and co-produced by Jon Favreau, produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and written by Jeff Nathanson. It is the remake of Disney's 1994 animated film of the same name and inspired in part by William Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\". The film stars the voices of Donald Glover, James Earl Jones, Billy Eichner, Seth Rogen, John Oliver, Alfre Woodard, John Kani.", "distance": "74.43639", "question": "when will the live action lion king be released" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Brave is an American drama series . NBC ordered the pilot to series on May 4 , 2017 together with Rise , making both series the first regular series orders for the 2017 -- 18 United States network television schedule . In May 2017 NBC announced that Matt Corman and Chris Ord will be the showrunners . The series premiered on September 25 , 2017 .", "distance": "74.10356", "question": "when did diesel only the brave come out" } ]
who scored the winning goal in last seasons fa cup final
[ "Jesse Lingard" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15268725", "score": 0.99337745, "text": "missed the final. For Birmingham, Scott Dann was ruled out for the rest of the season following an injury in the League Cup semi-final, while James McFadden was still not recovered from an injury received in September. Former Arsenal player Alexander Hleb was injured in an FA Cup match the week before, and failed to recover in time to play. David Bentley, who had replaced Hleb in that match, was cup-tied, having played for Tottenham Hotspur in their defeat to Arsenal in the third round. There was a moment of contention just two minutes into the match as an early", "title": "2011 Football League Cup Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12917590", "score": 0.98240864, "text": "a 6–4 home win in the second leg) to reach their first League Cup final for 14 years and their first Wembley final since the 2000 FA Cup Final. United won the final 2–1. James Milner's fifth-minute penalty, awarded after Nemanja Vidić fouled Gabriel Agbonlahor, gave Aston Villa an early lead, but Michael Owen equalised seven minutes later after Richard Dunne gave the ball away. Park Ji-sung hit the post late in the first half, but Wayne Rooney's header from Antonio Valencia's cross gave United the win. Moments after he scored what turned out to be the winning goal, Rooney", "title": "2009–10 Manchester United F.C. season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9610771", "score": 0.9788391, "text": "version of the club's anthem \"Glad All Over\". 1990 FA Cup Final The 1990 FA Cup Final was a football match contested by Manchester United and Crystal Palace at Wembley Stadium, London, England. The match finished 3–3 after extra time. Bryan Robson and Mark Hughes (2) scored for United; Gary O'Reilly and Ian Wright (2) for Palace. Wright had only just recently returned from a broken leg that kept him out of the semi-final. In the replay, United won 1–0 with a goal from Lee Martin – only the second goal he would score for the club. It saw them", "title": "1990 FA Cup Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18800520", "score": 0.9768386, "text": "United last played a final in 2007, the first at the new Wembley, where they lost 1–0 after extra time to Chelsea. Their last victory in the competition was in 2004, a 3–0 win against Millwall at Cardiff's Millennium Stadium. Crystal Palace's only previous FA Cup final was the aforementioned 1990 final, which they lost to Manchester United after a replay. As a Premier League team, Crystal Palace started in the third round. They were drawn away at fellow Premier League team Southampton. At St Mary's Stadium on 9 January, Crystal Palace won 2–1 with goals from Joel Ward and", "title": "2016 FA Cup Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8925590", "score": 0.9755745, "text": "courtesy of an own goal by Paul McCarthy, with goals from Johnson and striker Geoff Horsfield. However, by the 86th minute Wycombe had levelled the match with goals from Andy Rammell, Andy Baird and Jamie Bates. Parity was short-lived, as Birmingham scored a minute later through striker Andrew Johnson to win the first leg 4–3. Birmingham won the second leg at St Andrew's 1–0, courtesy of a Peter Ndlovu goal to win the tie 5–3 on aggregate. Premier League team Tottenham Hotspur were the opposition in the third round. Birmingham took the lead in the match held at Tottenham's home", "title": "2001 Football League Cup Final" } ]
who scored the winning goal in [MASK] [MASK] final
[ { "answer": "Lou Macari", "context": "All three goals came in a five - minute period early in the second half . Stuart Pearson opened the scoring when he latched onto a long ball forward and drove a hard shot past Ray Clemence . Liverpool equalised through Jimmy Case soon after , as he turned and hooked a right foot half - volley into the top corner , giving Stepney no chance . However , just three minutes later , United regained the lead when Lou Macari 's shot deflected off teammate Jimmy Greenhoff 's chest and looped into the net past Clemence and Phil Neal on the line .", "distance": "82.28029", "question": "who scored the winning goal in the 1977 fa cup final" }, { "answer": "Geoff Hurst", "context": "One minute before the end of play , the West Germans sent their defenders forward in a desperate attempt to score a last - minute equaliser . Winning the ball , Bobby Moore picked out the unmarked Geoff Hurst with a long pass , which Hurst carried forward while some spectators began streaming onto the field and Hurst scored moments later . Hurst later admitted that his blistering shot was as much intended to send the ball as far into the Wembley stands as possible should it miss , in order to kill time on the clock .", "distance": "82.25939", "question": "who scored the winning goal for england in the 1966 world cup final" }, { "answer": "Mario Götze", "context": "The 2014 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that took place on 13 July 2014 at the Maracanã Stadium in Rio de Janeiro , Brazil to determine the 2014 FIFA World Cup champion . Germany defeated Argentina 1 -- 0 in extra time , with the only goal being scored by Mario Götze , who collected André Schürrle 's cross from the left on his chest before volleying a high left - footed shot into the net . The match was the third final between the two countries , a World Cup record , after their 1986 and 1990 matches , and billed as the world 's best player ( Lionel Messi ) versus the world 's best team ( Germany ) .", "distance": "84.23734", "question": "who scored in the 2014 world cup final" }, { "answer": "Helmut Haller", "context": "England , managed by Alf Ramsey and captained by Bobby Moore , won the toss and elected to kick off . After 12 minutes , Sigfried Held sent a cross into the English penalty area which Ray Wilson misheaded to Helmut Haller , who got his shot on target . Jackie Charlton and goalkeeper Gordon Banks failed to deal with the shot which went in making it 1 -- 0 to West Germany .", "distance": "82.3298", "question": "who scored the first goal in the 1966 world cup final" }, { "answer": "Mario Götze", "context": "The 2014 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that took place on 13 July 2014 at the Maracanã Stadium in Rio de Janeiro , Brazil to determine the 2014 FIFA World Cup champion . Germany defeated Argentina 1 -- 0 in extra time , with the only goal being scored by Mario Götze , who collected André Schürrle 's cross from the left on his chest before volleying a high left - footed shot into the net . The match was the third final between the two countries , a World Cup record , after their 1986 and 1990 matches , and billed as the world 's best player ( Lionel Messi ) versus the world 's best team ( Germany ) .", "distance": "77.89029", "question": "who scored the winning goal in 2014 world cup" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "After the break , Gabbiadini equalised for the Saints when he flicked the ball low into the net with his left foot , it was his fifth goal in his first three games , as the Saints continued to dominate possession and chances on goal . The Saints continued having chances to take the lead throughout the second half , as Dušan Tadić and Ward - Prowse saw efforts saved by United goalkeeper David de Gea , and Oriol Romeu hit the post with a header from a corner , but with three minutes remaining Ibrahimović scored his second with a close range header after a cross from Ander Herrera on the right .", "distance": "82.28029", "question": "who scored the winning goal in the 1977 fa cup final" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "All three goals came in a five - minute period early in the second half . Stuart Pearson opened the scoring when he latched onto a long ball forward and drove a hard shot past Ray Clemence . Liverpool equalised through Jimmy Case soon after , as he turned and hooked a right foot half - volley into the top corner , giving Stepney no chance . However , just three minutes later , United regained the lead when Lou Macari 's shot deflected off teammate Jimmy Greenhoff 's chest and looped into the net past Clemence and Phil Neal on the line .", "distance": "82.25939", "question": "who scored the winning goal for england in the 1966 world cup final" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Germany defeated Brazil 7-1 World Cup 2014 | Football BibleGermany defeated Brazil 7-1 World Cup 2014 | Football Bible Germany defeated Brazil 7-1 World Cup 2014 Published on Jul 24, 2014 Germany defeated the Brazilians by astounding them to a 7-1 defeat at home, in the 2014 FIFA World Cup semi final, on 8th July. The home team was under pressure, especially after having a rather unsatisfactory performance earlier in the competition. It was the second time that Brazil was hosting the FIFA World Cup, with the first time being in 1950. At the semis, they were set to face one of the tournaments’ favorites, Germany.", "distance": "84.23734", "question": "who scored in the 2014 world cup final" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Under Gareth Southgate , the England team began their tournament in group G against Tunisia . The game started well for England with a goal from Harry Kane in the 11th minute . Tunisia equalised through Sassi from the penalty spot in the 35th minute following a foul by Kyle Walker . Some controversy followed as various potential offences against Harry Kane , inside the penalty area were ignored by the referee and no VAR checks were carried out .", "distance": "82.3298", "question": "who scored the first goal in the 1966 world cup final" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Germany defeated Brazil 7-1 World Cup 2014 | Football BibleGermany defeated Brazil 7-1 World Cup 2014 | Football Bible Germany defeated Brazil 7-1 World Cup 2014 Published on Jul 24, 2014 Germany defeated the Brazilians by astounding them to a 7-1 defeat at home, in the 2014 FIFA World Cup semi final, on 8th July. The home team was under pressure, especially after having a rather unsatisfactory performance earlier in the competition. It was the second time that Brazil was hosting the FIFA World Cup, with the first time being in 1950. At the semis, they were set to face one of the tournaments’ favorites, Germany.", "distance": "77.89029", "question": "who scored the winning goal in 2014 world cup" } ]
how many members were there in the bee gees
[ "three" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1320557", "score": 1.2051035, "text": "Bee Gees The Bee Gees were a pop music group formed in 1958. Their lineup consisted of brothers Barry, Robin, and Maurice Gibb. The trio were successful for most of their decades of recording music, but they had two distinct periods of exceptional success: as a popular music act in the late 1960s and early 1970s, and as prominent performers of the disco music era in the mid-to-late 1970s. The group sang recognisable three-part tight harmonies; Robin's clear vibrato lead vocals were a hallmark of their earlier hits, while Barry's R&B falsetto became their signature sound during the mid-to-late 1970s", "title": "Bee Gees" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1320586", "score": 1.1716424, "text": "was on holiday [saying] 'let's do it again'\". By 21 August 1970, after they had reunited, Barry announced that the Bee Gees \"are there and they will never, ever part again\". Maurice said, \"We just discussed it and re-formed. We want to apologise publicly to Robin for the things that have been said.\" Earlier, in June 1970, Robin and Maurice recorded a dozen songs before Barry joined and included two songs that were on their reunion album. Around the same time, Barry and Robin were about to publish the book, \"On the Other Hand\". They also recruited Geoff Bridgford as", "title": "Bee Gees" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11437269", "score": 1.1626778, "text": "Chart and they would continue as one of the most popular rock groups in the world through the following decade. The Bee Gees were an English-Australian group which consisted of brothers Barry, Maurice, and Robin Gibb — was a successful harmonic act as the 1970s dawned. Aside from the chart-topping \"How Can You Mend a Broken Heart\" in 1971, the brothers did not make much impact in the US during the first half of the decade and most of their record sales were in Europe, especially on the continent. With the failure of their 1973 album \"Life in a Tin", "title": "1970s in music" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1320560", "score": 1.1489512, "text": "53, Barry and Robin retired the group's name after 45 years of activity. In 2009, Robin announced that he and Barry had agreed the Bee Gees would re-form and perform again. Robin died in May 2012, aged 62, after a prolonged struggle with cancer and other health problems, leaving Barry as the only surviving member of the group's final line-up. In 1955, the brothers Barry, Robin and Maurice Gibb moved back to their father Hugh Gibb's hometown of Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Manchester, England, and formed a skiffle/rock-and-roll group, the Rattlesnakes, which consisted of Barry on guitar and vocals, Robin and Maurice on", "title": "Bee Gees" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1320642", "score": 1.143188, "text": "worldwide. At one point, in 1978, the Gibb brothers were responsible for writing and/or performing nine of the songs in the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In all, the Gibbs placed 13 singles onto the Hot 100 in 1978, with 12 making the Top 40. The Gibb brothers are fellows of the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors (BASCA). At least 2,500 artists have recorded their songs. Singer-songwriter Gavin DeGraw spoke about the Bee Gees' influence with their own music as well as their songwriting: Let's talk about the Bee Gees. That's an iconic group. Not just a great band, but", "title": "Bee Gees" } ]
how many members were there in the bee gees
[ { "answer": "350", "context": "Following the hardliners' takeover, the September 30, 1990 elections (runoffs on October 14) were characterized by intimidation; several Popular Front candidates were jailed, two were murdered, and unabashed ballot stuffing took place even in the presence of Western observers. The election results reflected the threatening environment; out of the 350 members, 280 were Communists, with only 45 opposition candidates from the Popular Front and other non-communist groups, who together formed a Democratic Bloc (\"Dembloc\"). In May 1990 Mutalibov was elected Chairman of the Supreme Soviet unopposed.", "distance": "76.0424", "question": "How many total members were there?" }, { "answer": "nine", "context": " The court is currently filled with nine Justices . The most recent justice to join to the court was Neil Gorsuch , who was nominated by President Donald Trump on January 31 , 2017 , and confirmed on April 7 , 2017 , by the U.S. Senate .", "distance": "77.08557", "question": "how many members are there of the supreme court" }, { "answer": "nine", "context": "The Judicial Council is the highest court in the denomination. It consists of nine members, both laity and clergy, elected by the General Conference for an eight-year term. The ratio of laity to clergy alternates every eight years. The Judicial Council interprets the Book of Discipline between sessions of General Conference, and during General Conference, the Judicial Council rules on the constitutionality of laws passed by General Conference. The Council also determines whether actions of local churches, annual conferences, church agencies, and bishops are in accordance with church law.", "distance": "74.92266", "question": "How many members make up the Judicial Council?" }, { "answer": "about three dozen", "context": "The House Freedom Caucus does not disclose the names of its members . In the current ( 115th ) Congress , the group has about three dozen members . A number of members have identified themselves , or have been identified by others , as members of the Freedom Caucus , as of July 2018 including :", "distance": "77.54687", "question": "how many members in the house freedom caucus" }, { "answer": "more than 55,000", "context": "The nonprofit organization serves more than 55,000 members from various practice settings , including mental health counseling , marriage and family counseling , addictions and substance use disorder counseling , school counseling , rehabilitation counseling , and career and employment counseling . Counseling professors and students are also represented .", "distance": "85.034615", "question": "how many members are there in the american counseling association" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On April 7, 1989, Soviet troops and armored personnel carriers were sent to Tbilisi after more than 100,000 people protested in front of Communist Party headquarters with banners calling for Georgia to secede from the Soviet Union and for Abkhazia to be fully integrated into Georgia. On April 9, 1989, troops attacked the demonstrators; some 20 people were killed and more than 200 wounded. This event radicalized Georgian politics, prompting many to conclude that independence was preferable to continued Soviet rule. On April 14, Gorbachev removed Jumber Patiashvili as First Secretary of the Georgian Communist Party and replaced him with former Georgian KGB chief Givi Gumbaridze.", "distance": "76.0424", "question": "How many total members were there?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Of the justices currently sitting , the youngest at time of appointment was Clarence Thomas , who was 43 years old at the time of his confirmation in 1991 . As of the beginning of the 2016 -- 17 term , Elena Kagan was the youngest justice sitting , at 56 years of age . The oldest person to have served on the Court was Oliver Wendell Holmes , Jr. , who stepped down two months shy of his 91st birthday . John Paul Stevens , second only to Holmes , left the court in June 2010 , two months after turning 90 .", "distance": "73.55041", "question": "how many members are there of the supreme court" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Judicial Council interprets the Book of Discipline between sessions of General Conference, and during General Conference, the Judicial Council rules on the constitutionality of laws passed by General Conference. The Council also determines whether actions of local churches, annual conferences, church agencies, and bishops are in accordance with church law. The Council reviews all decisions of law made by bishops The Judicial Council cannot create any legislation; it can only interpret existing legislation. The Council meets twice a year at various locations throughout the world. The Judicial Council also hears appeals from those who have been accused of chargeable offenses that can result in defrocking or revocation of membership.", "distance": "74.92266", "question": "How many members make up the Judicial Council?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Freedom Caucus The Freedom Caucus, also known as the House Freedom Caucus, is a congressional caucus consisting of conservative and libertarian Republican members of the United States House of Representatives. It was formed in 2015 by what member Jim Jordan called a \"smaller, more cohesive, more agile and more active\" group of conservative Congressmen. Morgan Griffith Howard Morgan Griffith (born March 15, 1958) is an American politician who has been the U.S. Representative for Virginia's 9th congressional district since 2011. He is a member of the Republican Party and the Freedom Caucus.", "distance": "77.54687", "question": "how many members in the house freedom caucus" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The formation of the party was formally announced at Sydney Town Hall on 31 August 1945. It took the name \"Liberal\" in honour of the old Commonwealth Liberal Party. The new party was dominated by the remains of the old UAP; with few exceptions, the UAP party room became the Liberal party room. The Australian Women's National League, a powerful conservative women's organisation, also merged with the new party. A conservative youth group Menzies had set up, the Young Nationalists, was also merged into the new party. It became the nucleus of the Liberal Party's youth division, the Young Liberals. By September 1945 there were more than 90,000 members, many of whom had not previously been members of any political party.", "distance": "74.80575", "question": "How many members were in the UAP by Sept 1945?" } ]
who plays tracy on young and the restless
[ "Beth Maitland" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3582916", "score": 1.1844217, "text": "of Anjelica Devereaux Curtis on \"Days of Our Lives\", playing that part from 1989-1990 and briefly in 1991. She made her first appearance on \"The Young and the Restless\" after that, briefly subbing for Jess Walton as Jill Abbott. She joined the cast of \"The Young and the Restless\" full-time in January 2005, replacing Joan Van Ark in the contract role of Gloria Fisher. In March 2011, it was announced that Chapman had been taken off her contract and bumped to recurring. In October 2014, it was announced that she would make a guest appearance as Gloria on \"The Bold", "title": "Judith Chapman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7263725", "score": 1.122725, "text": "cast as Jill Foster Abbott on the daytime soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\". In 1983, she left \"The Young and the Restless\" to take the role of Tracy Kendall in the primetime soap opera \"Dynasty\", a role she played until 1984. She followed this with the regular role of Daisy Lloyd in another Aaron Spelling series, \"Finder of Lost Loves\", in 1984. In 1986, she made a one-week return to \"The Young and the Restless\" to reprise her role as Jill. She also appeared on the daytime soap opera \"Santa Barbara\" for a few episodes. Adair married television", "title": "Deborah Adair" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8547696", "score": 1.1174151, "text": "Tracy Melchior Tracy Lindsey Melchior (born June 22, 1973) is an author and actress most known for playing the role of Kristen Forrester Dominguez on the CBS daytime drama \"The Bold and the Beautiful\". Melchior was cast as the original Veronica Landers on \"The Young and the Restless\" from 1996 to 1997. In 1999, Melchior also had a main role in \"Sunset Beach\" as Tess Marin during March–December 1999. She was hired to play the role of Kristen Forrester on a contract basis from 2001 to 2003 and returned in several reprisal appearances between 2004 and 2017. In the fall", "title": "Tracy Melchior" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14069563", "score": 1.0993302, "text": "\"romantic figure\". Tara Blake of \"TVSource\" speculated that the character would be tied to a \"major Genoa City player\" and that was the reason for the recast. Gwen Morrett of About.com said that Nichols joining \"The Young and the Restless\" was \"truly their gain\" from \"Days of Our Lives\" (where the actor had previously portrayed Steve Johnson). Upon Nichols' debut, Megan Lynn of SoapNet wrote: \"Stephen certainly has soap experience — he's previously played Steve Johnson on \"Days of our Lives\" and Stefan Cassadine on \"General Hospital\", but then again — we were kind of warming up to William.\" Michael", "title": "Tucker McCall" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5495052", "score": 1.0985725, "text": "Restless\". Lisa Canning Lisa Canning (born November 7, 1966) is a Virgin Islander American television and radio hostess and correspondent. She is married to Harold Austin and lives in Los Angeles, California. Her credits include \"Entertainment Tonight\" from 1996-1999, co-host of \"Knights and Warriors\", the first season of \"Dancing with the Stars\", \"Beyond With James Van Praagh\" (as the backstage interviewer/skeptic), and the Pax show \"Destination Stardom\". As an actress, Canning appeared in small roles in the feature films \"Scream\", \"Intermission\", and \"The Day After Tomorrow\". She has acted on the television soap operas \"General Hospital\" and \"The Young and", "title": "Lisa Canning" } ]
who plays [MASK] on [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Jolene Blalock", "context": "Jolene Blalock ( born March 5 , 1975 ) is an American actress and model , best known for playing the Vulcan first officer T'Pol on the UPN science - fiction series Star Trek : Enterprise . She has also guest - starred on television series and films and has appeared in several feature films .", "distance": "80.64378", "question": "who plays the vulcan on star trek enterprise" }, { "answer": "Jeri Lynn Ryan", "context": "Jeri Lynn Ryan ( born Jeri Lynn Zimmermann ; February 22 , 1968 ) is an American actress best known for her role as the Borg Seven of Nine on Star Trek : Voyager , for which she was nominated four times for a Saturn Award and won in 2001 .", "distance": "80.41934", "question": "who plays 7 of 9 on star trek voyager" }, { "answer": "Pauley Perrette", "context": "Pauley Perrette ( born March 27 , 1969 ) is an American actress , best known for playing Abby Sciuto on the U.S. TV series NCIS . She is also a published writer , singer and civil rights advocate .", "distance": "84.216675", "question": "who 's the actress that plays abby on ncis" }, { "answer": "Kelly Kruger", "context": "Kelly Kruger ( born November 12 , 1982 ) is a Canadian actress . She is best known for playing Mackenzie Browning on The Young and the Restless . She currently portrays the recurring role of Eva on The Bold and the Beautiful .", "distance": "84.05742", "question": "who is the actress playing mac on young and the restless" }, { "answer": "Asia Kate Dillon", "context": "Asia Kate Dillon ( born November 15 , 1984 ) is an American actor who plays Brandy Epps in Orange Is the New Black and Taylor Mason in Billions . Dillon is non-binary and uses singular they pronouns . Their role on Billions is the first non-binary main character on North American television , and earned them a Critics ' Choice Television Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor in a Drama Series .", "distance": "80.03805", "question": "who is the actor that plays taylor on billions" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Katee Sackhoff Kathryn Ann \"Katee\" Sackhoff (born April 8, 1980) is an American actress best known for playing Lieutenant Kara \"Starbuck\" Thrace on the Sci Fi Channel's television program \"Battlestar Galactica\" (2003–2009). She was nominated for four Saturn Awards for her work on \"Battlestar Galactica\", winning the award for Best Supporting Actress on Television in 2005. White Noise: The Light White Noise: The Light, also marketed as White Noise 2, is a 2007 supernatural horror thriller film, directed by Patrick Lussier and written by Matt Venne. The sequel stars Nathan Fillion and Katee Sackhoff in the lead roles.", "distance": "80.64378", "question": "who plays the vulcan on star trek enterprise" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Seven of Nine ( born Annika Hansen ) is a fictional character who appears in seasons four through seven of the American science fiction television series Star Trek : Voyager . Portrayed by Jeri Ryan , she is a former Borg drone who joins the crew of the Federation starship Voyager . Her full Borg designation is Seven of Nine , Tertiary Adjunct of Unimatrix Zero One . The character Seven of Nine arrived just as the character Kes was leaving , and was intended to introduce a foil to Captain Kathryn Janeway in a similar manner as Spock in Star Trek : The Original Series .", "distance": "80.41934", "question": "who plays 7 of 9 on star trek voyager" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jennifer Esposito Jennifer Esposito (born April 11, 1973) is an American actress and author. Esposito is perhaps best known for her appearances in the feature films \"Crash\", \"Summer of Sam\", \"Don't Say a Word\", and \"Welcome to Collinwood\". Esposito has also appeared in several television series, most notably \"Spin City\", \"Related\", \"Samantha Who? \", \"Blue Bloods\", and \"Mistresses\". From 2016 to 2017, Esposito played Special Agent Alexandra Quinn on the CBS television series \"NCIS\".", "distance": "84.216675", "question": "who 's the actress that plays abby on ncis" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Tracey Elizabeth Bregman ( born May 29 , 1963 ) is an American soap opera actress . She is best known for the role of Lauren Fenmore on The Young and the Restless ( 1983 -- 1995 , 2000 , 2001 -- present ) and The Bold and the Beautiful ( 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 -- 1999 , 2000 , 2002 , 2004 , 2007 ) .", "distance": "84.05742", "question": "who is the actress playing mac on young and the restless" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jessica Parker Kennedy Jessica Parker Kennedy (born October 3, 1984) is a Canadian actress. She played Melissa on the CW series \"The Secret Circle\", and has also appeared on the television series \"Smallville\", \"Undercovers\", and \"Kaya\". She stars in the Starz original series \"Black Sails\". Gemini (2017 film)", "distance": "80.03805", "question": "who is the actor that plays taylor on billions" } ]
what body of congress approves presidential appointments to the court
[ "United States Senate" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "433246", "score": 1.1702516, "text": "elevated Harlan Fiske Stone to Chief Justice. The U.S. Constitution states that the President \"shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Judges of the Supreme Court.\" Most presidents nominate candidates who broadly share their ideological views, although a justice's decisions may end up being contrary to a president's expectations. Because the Constitution sets no qualifications for service as a justice, a president may nominate anyone to serve, subject to Senate confirmation. In modern times, the confirmation process has attracted considerable attention from the press and advocacy groups, which lobby senators to confirm", "title": "Supreme Court of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "13928990", "score": 1.1213399, "text": "Appointment and confirmation to the Supreme Court of the United States The appointment and confirmation of Justices to the Supreme Court of the United States involves several steps set forth by the United States Constitution, which have been further refined and developed by decades of tradition. Candidates are nominated by the President of the United States and must face a series of hearings in which both the nominee and other witnesses make statements and answer questions before the Senate Judiciary Committee, which can vote to send the nomination to the full United States Senate. Confirmation by the Senate allows the", "title": "Appointment and confirmation to the Supreme Court of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5282100", "score": 1.0978328, "text": "United States diplomatic corps. Many, but not all, of these positions at the highest levels are appointed by the president with the advice and consent of the United States Senate. The president also nominates persons to fill federal judicial vacancies, including federal judges, such as members of the United States courts of appeals and the U.S. Supreme Court. These nominations require Senate confirmation, and this can provide a major stumbling block for presidents who wish to shape the federal judiciary in a particular ideological stance. As head of the executive branch, the president appoints the top officials for all federal", "title": "Powers of the President of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13928992", "score": 1.0920552, "text": "Constitution requires the President of the United States to nominate Supreme Court Justices and, with Senate confirmation, requires Justices to be appointed. This was for the division of power between the President and Senate by the founders, who wrote: he shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint ... Judges of the supreme Court... Upon the election of a new President, incoming White House staff prepare profiles of possible candidates for the Supreme Court, considering not only judges but also politicians and other individuals whom they consider appropriate for the role. Besides considering", "title": "Appointment and confirmation to the Supreme Court of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "19664776", "score": 1.0863419, "text": "Donald Trump Supreme Court candidates With the advice and consent of the United States Senate, the President of the United States appoints the members of the Supreme Court of the United States, which is the highest court of the federal judiciary of the United States. Following his victory in the 2016 presidential election, Republican Donald Trump took office as president on January 20, 2017, and faced an immediate vacancy on the Supreme Court due to the February 2016 death of Associate Justice Antonin Scalia. During the 2016 campaign, Trump had released two lists of potential nominees to the Supreme Court.", "title": "Donald Trump Supreme Court candidates" } ]
what body of [MASK] approves presidential appointments to the court
[ { "answer": "the Chief Justice", "context": "The Chief Justice leads the business of the Supreme Court and presides over oral arguments . When the court renders an opinion , the Chief Justice -- when in the majority -- decides who writes the court 's opinion . The Chief Justice also has significant agenda - setting power over the court 's meetings . In the case of an impeachment of a President of the United States , which has occurred twice , the Chief Justice presides over the trial in the U.S. Senate .", "distance": "77.00603", "question": "what us supreme court justice presides over presidential impeachment proceedings" }, { "answer": "Senate", "context": "The U.S. Air Force is a military service organized within the Department of the Air Force, one of the three military departments of the Department of Defense. The Air Force is headed by the civilian Secretary of the Air Force, who reports to the Secretary of Defense, and is appointed by the President with Senate confirmation. The highest-ranking military officer in the Department of the Air Force is the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, who exercises supervision over Air Force units, and serves as a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Air Force combat and mobility forces are assigned, as directed by the Secretary of Defense, to the Combatant Commanders, and neither the Secretary of the Air Force nor the Chief of Staff have operational command authority over them.", "distance": "76.80831", "question": "What branch of the government must confirm the President's appointment of the Secretary of the Air Force?" }, { "answer": "The President of India ( based on a recommendation from incumbent Govt of India ) appoints the Chief Election Commissioner", "context": "The President of India ( based on a recommendation from incumbent Govt of India ) appoints the Chief Election Commissioner . Conventionally , senior-most Election Commissioner is appointed as CEC . He has tenure of six years , or up to the age of 65 years , whichever is earlier . He enjoys the same official status , salary and perks as available to judges of the Supreme Court of India and High court .", "distance": "76.129814", "question": "what is the procedure of the appointment of the chief election commission in india" }, { "answer": "to join him to jump-start the still-sluggish economy.", "context": "While acknowledging the hard-hit black community and budding criticisms in its ranks, President Barack Obama said in a speech Saturday night to the Congressional Black Caucus that he wouldn't give up -- and urged members of the black community to join him to jump-start the still-sluggish economy. \"I expect all of you to march with me, and press on,\" Obama said. \"... Stop complaining, stop grumbling, stop crying. We are going to press on.", "distance": "74.79292", "question": "What does the President advise?" }, { "answer": "Chief Minister of the NCT of Delhi", "context": "As of 2015, the government structure of the New Delhi Municipal Council includes a chairperson, three members of New Delhi's Legislative Assembly, two members nominated by the Chief Minister of the NCT of Delhi and five members nominated by the central government.", "distance": "74.73624", "question": "What government official is responsible for nominating two members to the New Delhi Municipal Council?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The presiding officer of the Senate is the President of the Senate . A President Pro Tempore , usually a high - ranking member of the majority party , acts as President in case of the temporary disability of the President . In case of the death , resignation , or permanent disability of the President or in the event of the succession of the President to the executive power , the President Pro Tempore becomes President . The Senate also has as an officer the Secretary of the Senate .", "distance": "77.00603", "question": "what us supreme court justice presides over presidential impeachment proceedings" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The United States Air Force (USAF) is the aerial warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the seven American uniformed services. Initially part of the United States Army, the USAF was formed as a separate branch of the military on 18 September 1947 under the National Security Act of 1947. It is the most recent branch of the U.S. military to be formed, and is the largest and one of the world's most technologically advanced air forces. The USAF articulates its core functions as Nuclear Deterrence Operations, Special Operations, Air Superiority, Global Integrated ISR, Space Superiority, Command and Control, Cyberspace Superiority, Personnel Recovery, Global Precision Attack, Building Partnerships, Rapid Global Mobility and Agile Combat Support.", "distance": "76.80831", "question": "What branch of the government must confirm the President's appointment of the Secretary of the Air Force?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The President is indirectly elected by an electoral college comprising the Parliament of India ( both houses ) and the Legislative Assemblies of each of India 's states and territories , who themselves are all directly elected . The office - holder serves for a term of five years ; there are no term limits . The oath of the President is taken in the presence of the Chief Justice of India , and in their absence , by the most senior judge of the Supreme Court of India .", "distance": "76.129814", "question": "what is the procedure of the appointment of the chief election commission in india" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Supreme Court is the highest court in Ireland. It has authority to interpret the constitution, and strike down laws and activities of the state that it finds to be unconstitutional. It is also the highest authority in the interpretation of the law. Constitutionally it must have authority to interpret the constitution but its further appellate jurisdiction from lower courts is defined by law. The Irish Supreme Court consists of its presiding member, the Chief Justice, and seven other judges. Judges of the Supreme Court are appointed by the President in accordance with the binding advice of the Government. The Supreme Court sits in the Four Courts in Dublin.", "distance": "75.439606", "question": "What organization's advice does the Chief Justice take when appointing Supreme Court Judges? " }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "FBI Directors are appointed by the President of the United States. They must be confirmed by the United States Senate and serve a term of office of five years, with a maximum of ten years, if reappointed, unless they resign or are fired by the President before their term ends. J. Edgar Hoover, appointed by Calvin Coolidge in 1924, was by far the longest-serving director, serving until his death in 1972. In 1968, Congress passed legislation as part of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act Pub.L. 90–351, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 197 that specified a 10-year limit, a maximum of two 5-year terms, for future FBI Directors, as well as requiring Senate confirmation of appointees. As the incumbent, this legislation did not apply to Hoover, only to his successors. The current FBI Director is James B. Comey, who was appointed in 2013 by Barack Obama.", "distance": "75.15358", "question": "What legislative body confirms U.S. presidents?" } ]
who plays the reporter in parks and recreation
[ "Alison Becker" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "13299026", "score": 1.2173091, "text": "The Reporter (Parks and Recreation) \"The Reporter\" is the third episode of the first season of the American comedy television series \"Parks and Recreation\". It originally aired on NBC in the United States on April 23, 2009. The episode was written by Daniel J. Goor and directed by Jeffrey Blitz. In the episode, Leslie enlists a local reporter to write an article about the park, but the interviews go poorly, and the problem escalates after Mark gets romantically involved with the journalist. The episode featured actress and comedian Alison Becker in a guest appearance as Pawnee Journal reporter Shauna Malwae-Tweep.", "title": "The Reporter (Parks and Recreation)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12826293", "score": 1.1242839, "text": "Recreation\" focuses on Leslie Knope (Amy Poehler), the deputy director of the Parks and Recreation Department in the fictional Indiana town of Pawnee. Local nurse Ann Perkins (Rashida Jones) demands that the construction pit beside her house created by an abandoned condo development be filled in after her boyfriend, Andy Dwyer (Chris Pratt), fell in and broke his legs. Leslie promises to turn the pit into a park, despite resistance from the parks director Ron Swanson (Nick Offerman), an anti-government libertarian. City planner Mark Brendanawicz (Paul Schneider) – for whom Leslie harbors romantic feelings – pragmatically insists the project is", "title": "Parks and Recreation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12826369", "score": 1.1070625, "text": "viewed on an NBC mobile browser on the iPhone, iPod Touch, and iPad. Parks and Recreation Parks and Recreation is an American political satire television sitcom created by Greg Daniels and Michael Schur. The series aired on NBC from April 9, 2009 to February 24, 2015, for 125 episodes, over seven seasons. The series stars Amy Poehler as Leslie Knope, a perky, mid-level bureaucrat in the Parks Department of Pawnee, a fictional town in Indiana. The ensemble and supporting cast features Rashida Jones as Ann Perkins, Paul Schneider as Mark Brendanawicz, Aziz Ansari as Tom Haverford, Nick Offerman as Ron", "title": "Parks and Recreation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13299027", "score": 1.083365, "text": "\"The Reporter\" received generally mixed reviews, with some commentators still comparing it unfavorably to \"The Office\", another comedy series created by the \"Parks and Recreations\" co-creators. According to Nielsen Media Research, it was watched by 5.23 million households in its original airing, continuing a downward trend in ratings since the pilot episode. \"The Reporter\" and the rest of the first season of \"Parks and Recreation\" was released on DVD in the United States on September 8, 2009. Leslie (Amy Poehler) announces she has invited a reporter from the local Pawnee Journal newspaper to write a story about the construction pit", "title": "The Reporter (Parks and Recreation)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "14152512", "score": 1.0639591, "text": "in the episodes. Several other actors played regular supporting roles throughout the second season. Jama Williamson continued her recurring role as Wendy, Tom Haverford's ex-wife who becomes a romantic interest for Ron Swanson. Mo Collins and Jay Jackson made repeated appearances as Pawnee journalists Joan Callamezzo and Perd Hapley. Both actors were originally expected to appear only in one episode, but both returned for subsequent episodes because the writing staff enjoyed their performances. Alison Becker played another Pawnee reporter, Shauna Malwae-Tweep, a character she also played in the first season. Ben Schwartz played Jean-Ralphio, an arrogant and fast-talking playboy friend", "title": "Parks and Recreation (season 2)" } ]
who plays the reporter in parks and recreation
[ { "answer": "H. Jon Benjamin", "context": "`` Kaboom '' features actor and comedian Paul Scheer in a guest appearance as the KaBOOM ! organizer . Scheer has previously worked with Aziz Ansari on the MTV sketch comedy show , Human Giant . `` Kaboom '' also featured H. Jon Benjamin , a voice actor from Archer , Dr. Katz , and Home Movies , as Pawnee 's lawyer . Chris Pratt actually appeared naked during filming of a scene in which he arrived at Ann 's house without clothes on . Michael Schur , co-creator of Parks and Recreation , said the scene was written because Pratt `` loves taking his clothes off '' .", "distance": "79.054794", "question": "who played the lawyer in parks and recreation" }, { "answer": "Justin Theroux", "context": "Justin Anderson ( Justin Theroux ) is a lawyer and long - time friend of Ann who briefly dated Leslie . He is very charming , regularly travels around the world and has done many extravagant things , such as mountain climbing . He loves telling entertaining stories , and sometimes seems less interested in the people around him than he is in listening to and learning new stories . Justin and Ann never dated , but she seems to secretly harbor romantic feelings for him , something that caused difficulties between Ann and Andy when they were dating .", "distance": "78.95343", "question": "who plays the lawyer in parks and rec" }, { "answer": "Ben Schwartz", "context": "Jean - Ralphio Saperstein is a minor fictional character played by Ben Schwartz in the American comedy television series Parks and Recreation . He is the cocky friend of Tom Haverford ( Aziz Ansari ) and , like Tom , sees himself as a pickup artist and baller , although he is looked upon with contempt by most people around him except Tom . Ron Swanson happily invests in Tom 's `` Rent - A-Swag '' venture when he learns that for once Jean - Ralphio is not involved . He tries to dress stylishly , makes up and raps spontaneous rhymes , and often speaks in slang terms , such as variations of the suffix - izzle as popularized by rapper Snoop Dogg .", "distance": "78.07739", "question": "who plays john ralphio in parks and recreation" }, { "answer": "Mara Marini", "context": "Mara Marini is a Canadian actress best known for her role as Brandi Maxxxx in the NBC comedy series Parks and Recreation . She has performed in several independent films and plays in the Los Angeles theater scene , as well as making other television appearances .", "distance": "77.979294", "question": "who plays brandi max in parks and rec" }, { "answer": "Rashida Leah Jones", "context": "Rashida Leah Jones ( born February 25 , 1976 ) is an American actress , producer , singer , and writer . She is widely known for playing Ann Perkins on NBC 's comedy Parks and Recreation , for which she received acclaim .", "distance": "77.75724", "question": "who played ann perkins on parks and recreation" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The man, who is played by John Boyega (of Attack the Block), pops into view perspiring and panting hard. He is surrounded by desert: in all likelihood the rolling dunes of Tatooine, the homeworld of both Luke Skywalker and Darth Vader. And he appears to be in trouble. Maybe the only people more alarmed than Boyega by his circumstances were commenters surprised by the sight of a black man’s head emerging from the white plate armor of an Imperial stormtrooper. People on Reddit compared the trailer to a scene from the 1987 Mel Brooks spoof Space Balls , a gag that plays up a black stormtrooper as jive-talkin’. In other threads and on Twitter, some people registered mere racist shock. But a few corners of the Internet turned to the internal logic of the Star Wars universe to appeal the presence of a black stormtrooper.", "distance": "79.054794", "question": "who played the lawyer in parks and recreation" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Leslie `` Jake '' Ryan ( played by Cody Linley ) : Jake is a famous television star . Miley and Jake meet when he briefly attends Seaview Middle School . Jake is attracted to Miley because she is the only person at school who is not starstruck by his arrival .", "distance": "78.95343", "question": "who plays the lawyer in parks and rec" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jerry Gergich is a character in the TV series Parks and Recreation , portrayed by Jim O'Heir . From season 1 to season 6 he is referred to as Jerry ( even suggesting his mother called him `` Gerald '' ) , for which reason the character is usually referred to by this name in external media ; for most of season 6 he is called Larry ; from the end of season 6 through much of season 7 he is called Terry ; and only near the end of the series is his true name restored : Garry .", "distance": "78.07739", "question": "who plays john ralphio in parks and recreation" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Legion (TV series) Legion is an American cable television series created for FX by Noah Hawley, based on the Marvel Comics character David Haller / Legion. It is connected to the \"X-Men\" film series, the first television series to be so, and is produced by FX Productions in association with Marvel Television. Hawley serves as showrunner on the series. Aubrey Plaza Aubrey Christina Plaza (born June 26, 1984) is an American comedian and actress. She is best known for portraying April Ludgate on the NBC sitcom \"Parks and Recreation\".", "distance": "77.979294", "question": "who plays brandi max in parks and rec" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Retta Marietta Sirleaf (born April 12, 1970), better known simply as Retta, is an American stand-up comedian and actress. She is best known for her role as Donna Meagle on NBC's \"Parks and Recreation\". She has appeared in several films and television shows, and has performed stand-up on Comedy Central's \"Premium Blend\". She currently stars as Barbara in Bravo's \"Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce\".", "distance": "77.75724", "question": "who played ann perkins on parks and recreation" } ]
who is brad pitt playing in war machine
[ "General Glen McMahon" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "18961095", "score": 1.1988539, "text": "War Machine (film) War Machine is a 2017 American satirical war film directed and written by David Michôd, based on the nonfiction book \"The Operators\" by Michael Hastings. It is a fictionalized version of the events in the book based on United States Army General Stanley McChrystal. The film stars Brad Pitt, Anthony Michael Hall, Anthony Hayes, Topher Grace, Will Poulter, Tilda Swinton and Ben Kingsley. It was released on Netflix on May 26, 2017. In the summer of 2009, four-star General Glen McMahon, having won renown for his effective leadership in Iraq, is sent to Afghanistan to prepare an", "title": "War Machine (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "554683", "score": 1.1880496, "text": "in World War II. In 2017, he starred in the Netflix satirical war comedy \"War Machine\", which he also produced. Pitt played a recurring role as a weatherman on the late-night talk show \"The Jim Jefferies Show\" throughout 2017. In 2016 it was announced that Pitt will star in the upcoming sequel to \"World War Z\", with official release date set as June 9, 2017. However, in early 2017, the release date was announced to be indefinitely delayed. In June, David Fincher was confirmed to direct the \"World War Z\" sequel, marking Pitt and Fincher's fourth collaboration. Next, Pitt will", "title": "Brad Pitt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14250234", "score": 1.1506927, "text": "Pitt attached to star. It was later retitled as \"War Machine\". In March 2017, Netflix released a teaser trailer for the film in which Brad Pitt is playing a thinly veiled version of Stanley A. McChrystal. Hastings wrote the \"Rolling Stone\" article that revealed the friction between McChrystal's staff and then President Barack Obama's and would ultimately lead to McChrystal losing his job. Pitt's character is named McMahon. In an interview in 2013, it was revealed that Joel Edgerton and Michôd had co-written an adaptation of Shakespeare's plays: \"Henry IV, Parts 1 & 2\" and \"Henry V\", for Warner Bros.", "title": "David Michôd" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18961106", "score": 1.121105, "text": "International Airport in November. Some scenes were also filmed at the Dunsfold Aerodrome in Surrey, England. In mid-November 2015, while final scenes were being shot, actors were spotted filming in Ras al-Khaimah and the city's old neighborhood was transformed into Pakistani villages and a military base-camp. The film was released on Netflix on May 26, 2017. Brad Pitt visited Mumbai to promote the film and attended a special screening at PVR High Street Phoenix on May 24, 2017. He also met Bollywood star Shah Rukh Khan to promote War Machine. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an", "title": "War Machine (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18961102", "score": 1.0994302, "text": "government simply assigns a new general to replace McMahon. McMahon's Entourage U.S. Diplomats Politicians Combat Marines Other On April 27, 2012, it was announced that New Regency and Plan B Entertainment had acquired the film adaptation rights to the 2011 best seller non-fiction book \"The Operators\" by Michael Hastings. On April 14, 2014, David Michôd was hired to write and direct the film based on the war in Afghanistan. Brad Pitt was attached to star as General Stanley McChrystal and produce the film along with his Plan B partners Dede Gardner and Jeremy Kleiner, while the film would be financed", "title": "War Machine (film)" } ]
who is [MASK] playing in [MASK]
[ { "answer": "New England Patriots", "context": "Super Bowl LI was an American football game played at NRG Stadium in Houston , Texas , on Sunday , February 5 , 2017 , to determine the champion of the National Football League ( NFL ) for the 2016 season . The American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion New England Patriots , after trailing by as many as 25 points ( 28 -- 3 ) during the third quarter , defeated the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Atlanta Falcons , 34 -- 28 in overtime . The Patriots ' 25 - point comeback is the largest comeback in Super Bowl history , and Super Bowl LI was the first to be decided in overtime .", "distance": "77.548546", "question": "who is playing in the super bowl 2017" }, { "answer": "Los Angeles Dodgers", "context": "The 2017 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball 's ( MLB ) 2017 season . The 113th edition of the World Series , it was played between October 24 and November 1 . The series was a best - of - seven playoff between the National League ( NL ) champion Los Angeles Dodgers and the American League ( AL ) champion Houston Astros . It was sponsored by the internet television service YouTube TV and officially known as the World Series presented by YouTube TV .", "distance": "78.631134", "question": "who 's playing this year in the world series" }, { "answer": "NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision", "context": "The 2018 College Football Playoff National Championship was a college football bowl game that determined the national champion in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision for the 2017 season . The Alabama Crimson Tide defeated the Georgia Bulldogs 26 -- 23 in overtime . Alabama overcame a 13 -- 0 deficit at halftime . Tua Tagovailoa and Da'Ron Payne were respectively named the offensive and defensive players of the game .", "distance": "76.046616", "question": "who plays in the national championship football game" }, { "answer": "Stacy Haiduk", "context": "In late September 2014 , it was announced that Davidson would reprise her role as Susan Banks ; her first time portraying the character in 16 years . Davidson returned to the role once again on November 2 , 2017 . She reprised the role of Susan 's sister , Sister Mary Moira on November 21 , 2017 . Stacy Haiduk debuted as Susan on August 21 , 2018 .", "distance": "77.83474", "question": "who is playing susan banks on dool august 2018" }, { "answer": "the Oklahoma Sooners and the Georgia Bulldogs", "context": "The 2018 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game played on January 1 , 2018 at the Rose Bowl stadium in Pasadena , California . The 104th Rose Bowl Game , as a semifinal for the College Football Playoff ( CFP ) , matched the Oklahoma Sooners and the Georgia Bulldogs , two of the top four teams selected by the system 's selection committee , to compete for a spot at the 2018 College Football Playoff National Championship game to be played on January 8 , 2018 at Mercedes - Benz Stadium . It was one of the 2017 -- 18 bowl games that concluded the 2017 FBS football season . Sponsored by the Northwestern Mutual financial services organization , the game was officially known as the College Football Playoff Semifinal at the Rose Bowl Game presented by Northwestern Mutual .", "distance": "73.39896", "question": "who is going to play in the rose bowl 2018" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Super Bowl 50 was an American football game to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2015 season. The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24–10 to earn their third Super Bowl title. The game was played on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California. As this was the 50th Super Bowl, the league emphasized the \"golden anniversary\" with various gold-themed initiatives, as well as temporarily suspending the tradition of naming each Super Bowl game with Roman numerals (under which the game would have been known as \"Super Bowl L\"), so that the logo could prominently feature the Arabic numerals 50.", "distance": "77.548546", "question": "who is playing in the super bowl 2017" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The 2016 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball 's ( MLB ) 2016 season . The 112th edition of the World Series , it was a best - of - seven playoff between the National League ( NL ) champion Chicago Cubs and the American League ( AL ) champion Cleveland Indians , the first meeting of those franchises in postseason history . The series was played between October 25 and November 3 . The Indians had home - field advantage because the AL had won the 2016 All - Star Game . It was also the last World Series to have home - field advantage determined by the All - Star Game results ; since 2017 , home - field advantage is awarded to the team with the better record .", "distance": "78.631134", "question": "who 's playing this year in the world series" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The College Football Playoff selection committee chose the semifinalists following the conclusion of the 2017 regular season . Alabama and Georgia advanced to the national championship after winning the semifinal games hosted by the Sugar Bowl and the Rose Bowl , respectively , on January 1 , 2018 . The championship game was played at Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia on January 8 , 2018 .", "distance": "76.046616", "question": "who plays in the national championship football game" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Susan Banks is a fictional character on NBC 's daytime drama Days of Our Lives . She was played by Eileen Davidson from November 4 , 1996 to April 8 , 1998 , and again in 2014 and 2017 . Susan is the mother of Elvis `` EJ '' DiMera , and once acted as Kristen Blake 's doppelganger . In November 2011 , it was announced that Brynn Thayer would take over the role of Susan , since Davidson was committed to The Young and the Restless . Thayer made her appearance on December 7 , 2011 .", "distance": "77.83474", "question": "who is playing susan banks on dool august 2018" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Winston was drafted as the first overall pick by the Buccaneers in the 2015 NFL Draft. 2015 Rose Bowl The 2015 Rose Bowl (officially known as the College Football Playoff Semifinal at the Rose Bowl Game presented by Northwestern Mutual) was a college football bowl game played on January 1, 2015, at the Rose Bowl stadium in Pasadena, California. This 101st Rose Bowl Game, as a semifinal for the College Football Playoff (CFP), matched the Oregon Ducks against the Florida State Seminoles as selected by the system's selection committee to compete for a spot at the National Championship game to be played on January 12, 2015 at AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas. It was one of the 2014–15 bowl games that concluded the 2014 FBS football season.", "distance": "73.39896", "question": "who is going to play in the rose bowl 2018" } ]
where was the first world classical tamil conference held
[ "Tamil Nadu" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "14581494", "score": 1.5129241, "text": "World Classical Tamil Conference 2010 The World Classical Tamil Conference 2010 was an international gathering of scholars, poets, political leaders and celebrities with an interest in Tamil people, the Tamil language and Tamil literature. It was held in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu between 23 June and 27 June 2010 with an expenditure of more than 500 Crores. The WCTC was held at CODISSIA Trade Fair Complex in Coimbatore and chaired by the then chief minister of Tamil Nadu, M. Karunanidhi and was organised by his government. The conference was inaugurated by the president of India, Pratibha Patil. Finnish Tamil scholar Asko", "title": "World Classical Tamil Conference 2010" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "14581497", "score": 1.4653273, "text": "criticisms from various political parties and public. The conference was held to divert people's attention from Sri Lankan War crimes and executed by then Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. Others viewed it as a partisan event. World Classical Tamil Conference 2010 The World Classical Tamil Conference 2010 was an international gathering of scholars, poets, political leaders and celebrities with an interest in Tamil people, the Tamil language and Tamil literature. It was held in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu between 23 June and 27 June 2010 with an expenditure of more than 500 Crores. The WCTC was held at CODISSIA Trade Fair", "title": "World Classical Tamil Conference 2010" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "13814180", "score": 1.4324574, "text": "World Tamil Conference The World Tamil Conference () is a series of occasional conferences to discuss the social growth of the Tamil language. Each conference is attended by thousands of Tamil enthusiasts around the world. Conferences are hosted in various cities in India, as well as world cities with a significant Tamil population. The conference aims in promoting the heritage of Tamil language. A similar conference called World Classical Tamil Conference 2010, unapproved by the International Association for Tamil Research, was held in Tamil Nadu conducted by the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam under the leadership of M. Karunanidhi. Not all agreed", "title": "World Tamil Conference" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15311064", "score": 1.3252987, "text": "Studies\" and ran it till 1966. During 1961-66, he served as the Dean, Faculty of Arts and as head of the Indian studies department at the University of Malaya. In 1964, Thaninayagam along with Kamil Zvelebil and V. I. Subramaniam convened a meeting of Tamil scholars attending the Oriental scholars conference at New Delhi and formed the International Association for Tamil Research (IATR). He was also instrumental in organising the first World Tamil Conference at Kuala Lumpur in 1966. IATR went on to become the primary body directing research in all fields related to Tamil and has since organised seven", "title": "Xavier Thaninayagam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10002475", "score": 1.3097726, "text": "Erode Thamizhanban Perunkavikko Dr. V.M. Sethuraman Prof. M.P. Balasubramaniyam Dr. Iravatham Mahadevan Reference : Central Institute of Classical Tamil The Centre of Excellence for Classical Tamil (CECT), established by the Government of India with a view to promoting the cause of Classical Tamil, has been functioning at the Central Institute of Indian Languages, Mysore, a branch of the Department of Higher Education, Language Bureau, Ministry of Human Resource Development. It is engaged in the task of developing Tamil through various programmes of its own. CECT was moved to chennai by the Mid of May 2008 and rechristianed as Central Institute", "title": "Central Institute of Classical Tamil" } ]
where was the [MASK] world classical tamil conference held
[ { "answer": "Athens , Greece", "context": "The 1896 Summer Olympics ( Greek : Θερινοί Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες 1896 , Therinoí Olympiakoí Agó̱nes 1896 ) , officially known as the Games of the I Olympiad , was the first international Olympic Games held in modern history . Organised by the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) , which had been created by Pierre de Coubertin , it was held in Athens , Greece , from 6 to 15 April 1896 .", "distance": "70.53557", "question": "where was the first modern olympics games held" }, { "answer": "Gold Coast , Queensland , Australia", "context": "The 2018 Commonwealth Games , officially known as the XXI Commonwealth Games and commonly known as Gold Coast 2018 , were an international multi-sport event for members of the Commonwealth that were held on the Gold Coast , Queensland , Australia , between 4 and 15 April 2018 . It was the fifth time Australia had hosted the Commonwealth Games and the first time a major multi-sport event achieved gender equality by having an equal number of events for males and female athletes .", "distance": "70.45253", "question": "where is the 2018 commonwealth games going to be held" }, { "answer": "London", "context": "The 2012 Summer Olympics , formally the Games of the XXX Olympiad and commonly known as London 2012 , was a major international multi-sport event celebrated in the tradition of the Olympic Games , as governed by the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) . It took place in London and to a lesser extent across the United Kingdom from 25 July to 12 August 2012 . The first event , the group stage in women 's football began on 25 July at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff , followed by the opening ceremonies on 27 July . 10,768 athletes from 204 National Olympic Committees ( NOCs ) participated .", "distance": "82.42354", "question": "where will the summer games be held in 2012" }, { "answer": "Manchester , England", "context": "The 2002 Commonwealth Games , officially known as the XVII Commonwealth Games and commonly known as Manchester 2002 were held in Manchester , England , from 25 July to 4 August 2002 . The 2002 Games were to be hosted in the United Kingdom to coincide with the Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II , head of the Commonwealth , and Manchester was selected for the 2002 Games ahead of London . The XVII Commonwealth Games was , prior to the 2012 Summer Olympics , the largest multi-sport event ever to be held in the UK , eclipsing the London 1948 Summer Olympics in numbers of teams and athletes participating . In terms of sports and events , the 2002 Games were the largest Commonwealth Games in history featuring 281 events across 17 sports .", "distance": "70.29707", "question": "where was the commonwealth games held in 2002" }, { "answer": "Birmingham , England", "context": "The 2022 Commonwealth Games , officially known as the XXII Commonwealth Games and commonly known as Birmingham 2022 , is an international multi-sport event for members of the Commonwealth that is scheduled to be held in Birmingham , England . This is due to be the third time England has hosted the Games .", "distance": "74.02449", "question": "where are the commonwealth games held in 2022" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "1900 Summer Olympics - Sensagent.com1900 Summer Olympics : definition of 1900 Summer Olympics and synonyms of 1900 Summer Olympics (English) Vélodrome de Vincennes The 1900 Summer Olympics, today officially known as the Games of the II Olympiad, was an international multi-sport event which was celebrated in 1900 in Paris , France . No opening or closing ceremonies were held; competitions began on May 14 and ended on October 28. The Games were held as part of the 1900 World's Fair . One thousand competitors took part in 19 different sports.", "distance": "70.53557", "question": "where was the first modern olympics games held" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Gold Coast 2018 - Commonwealth Games FederationCommonwealth Games Federation - The Story of The Commonwealth Games Commonwealth Games Federation Gold Coast City � the host of the 2018 Commonwealth Games If Australia is a top destination for sport, then Queensland’s Gold Coast City is the absolute summit. A natural sporting playground and one of the world’s most scenic beach cities, Gold Coast offers endless sandy vistas, a vibrant party atmosphere and in 2018 will host the Commonwealth Games in a range of new and existing world-class venues. From 4-15 April 2018, Gold Coast’s Carrara Stadium will be the venue for athletics and the opening and closing ceremonies. Nearby Southport Broadwater will host Swimming and Diving, while Labrador will host Hockey and the brand new Coomera Indoor Sports Centre will host Netball finals and Artistic and Rhythmic Gymnastics.", "distance": "70.45253", "question": "where is the 2018 commonwealth games going to be held" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "2016 Summer OlympicsThe 2016 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XXXI Olympiad, and commonly known as Rio 2016, is an upcoming major international multi-sport event in the tradition of the Olympic Games due to take place in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. A record number of countries are participating in a record number of sports. More than 10,500 athletes from 206 National Olympic Committees (NOCs), including first time entrants Kosovo and South Sudan, are scheduled to take part. With 306 sets of medals, the games will feature 28 Olympic sports — including rugby sevens and golf, which were added by the International Olympic Committee in 2009.", "distance": "82.42354", "question": "where will the summer games be held in 2012" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Commonwealth Games are an international multi-sport event involving athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations . The event was first held in 1930 , and has taken place every four years since then . The Commonwealth Games were known as the British Empire Games from 1930 to 1950 , the British Empire and Commonwealth Games from 1954 to 1966 , and British Commonwealth Games from 1970 to 1974 . It is the world 's first multi-sport event which inducted equal number of women 's and men 's medal events and was implemented recently in the 2018 Commonwealth Games .", "distance": "70.29707", "question": "where was the commonwealth games held in 2002" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The 2024 Summer Olympics ( French : Jeux olympiques d'été de 2024 ) , officially known as the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad , ( French : Jeux de la XXXIIIe Olympiade ) and commonly known as Paris 2024 , is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 26 July to 11 August 2024 in Paris , France .", "distance": "74.02449", "question": "where are the commonwealth games held in 2022" } ]
who is the highest paid baseball player in the league
[ "Alex Rodriguez" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4987999", "score": 1.0058507, "text": "employer of the highest paid Major League Baseball player and highest paid professional basketball player (Jordan) at the same time. Reinsdorf had just re-signed Jordan after the 1995–96 NBA season. However, Jordan had been underpaid most of his career, and Reinsdorf, who did not feel he could justify the $30 million salary from a business standpoint, immediately realized he was going to soon feel buyer's remorse. Even his most successful baseball team was not highly paid: when the White Sox won the 2005 World Series, Reinsdorf had the 13th highest payroll of the 30 Major League Baseball teams. After Reinsdorf", "title": "Jerry Reinsdorf" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15218311", "score": 0.9981999, "text": "professionally, top pitcher Christy Mathewson—who had made more money as a player than Cobb—warned, \"Keep out of baseball unless you are sure of being a star!\" He stated that the average player did not make enough over a ten-year career to justify devoting those years to the sport. By 1941, Hank Greenberg was the highest-paid player in baseball, earning $55,000 a season ($ today). Stan Musial's $80,000 a season ($ today) was the highest in 1952, while young star Mickey Mantle earned $10,000 a season ($ today). Musial, like Cobb, supplemented his income; he owned a restaurant. Baseball outfielder Torii", "title": "Personal finances of professional American athletes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5713665", "score": 0.98069394, "text": "hit the first home run in the Taiwan Major League and held the record of being the highest paid player in the Taiwan professional baseball history (USD $216,000 for the 1997 season) until surpassed by Chin-Feng Chen in 2006. On April 6, 1992, he scored the first ever run at Camden Yards. Horn’s most notable professional baseball “achievement” occurred on July 17, 1991 when he became only the fifth player in MLB history to strike out six times in a game (there have been two more occasions since). This occurred during a 15-inning game with the Milwaukee Brewers, after which", "title": "Sam Horn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3012274", "score": 0.96170264, "text": "a free agent. Hunter recalled being scared after he was declared a free agent. \"We don't belong to anybody\", he told his wife. Two weeks after he won his arbitration, Hunter became the highest-paid player in baseball when he signed a five-year contract with the New York Yankees worth $3.35 million. He had been courted by 23 of the 24 teams, including the A's but not the San Francisco Giants, and refused higher offers from the San Diego Padres and the Kansas City Royals. New York was closer to his home in North Carolina and the team played on natural", "title": "Catfish Hunter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9651923", "score": 0.96146905, "text": "enacted only modest forms of revenue sharing and luxury taxes. Compared to the other leagues, there is a far greater disparity between MLB payrolls. The New York Yankees had the highest payroll of any American sports team in 2006 when they paid $194 million in players' salaries – nearly twice the NFL salary cap and nearly thirteen times the payroll of the Florida Marlins who spent about $15 million (significantly less than the mandatory minimum team payrolls in the NFL and NHL). For the 2010–11 NHL season, the average player salary was slightly above the pre-lockout level of US $1.8", "title": "Major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada" } ]
who is the highest paid baseball player in the league
[ { "answer": "Los Angeles Dodgers ' pitcher Clayton Kershaw", "context": "The highest - paid player in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) from the 2018 Major League Baseball season is Los Angeles Dodgers ' pitcher Clayton Kershaw with an annual salary of $34,000,000 on a 7 year contract for $215,000,000 . MLB does not have a hard salary cap , instead employing a luxury tax which applies to teams whose total payroll exceeds certain set thresholds for a given season . Free agency did not exist in MLB prior to the end of the reserve clause in the 1970s , allowing owners before that time to wholly dictate the terms of player negotiations and resulting in significantly lower salaries . Babe Ruth , widely regarded as one of the greatest baseball players ever , earned an estimated $910,696 ( $14,654,832 inflation - adjusted from 1931 dollars ) over his entire playing career .", "distance": "83.89841", "question": "who is the highest paid major league baseball player" }, { "answer": "Alex Rodriguez", "context": "The highest paid player in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) from the 2013 season is New York Yankees ' third baseman Alex Rodriguez with an annual salary of $29,000,000 , $4 million higher than the second - highest paid player , Cliff Lee . MLB does not have a hard salary cap , instead employing a luxury tax which applies to teams whose total payroll exceeds certain set thresholds for a given season . Free agency did not exist in MLB prior to the end of the reserve clause in the 1970s , allowing owners before that time to wholly dictate the terms of player negotiations and resulting in significantly lower salaries . Babe Ruth , widely regarded as one of the greatest baseball players ever , earned an estimated $910,696 ( $14,341,967 inflation - adjusted from 1931 dollars ) over his entire playing career .", "distance": "80.23391", "question": "who is the highest paid baseball player today" }, { "answer": "Stephen Curry", "context": "During the 1997 -- 98 season , Jordan earned $33,000,000 . Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013 -- 14 season began . LeBron James became the third in the 2016 -- 17 season . Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40 - Million per year when he signed a record 5 - year contract worth $201 - Million in 2017 .", "distance": "80.57049", "question": "who 's the highest paid player in the nba" }, { "answer": "Stephen Curry", "context": "During the 1997 -- 98 season , Jordan earned $33,140,000 , which still stands as the most any NBA player has earned on a 1 year contract , Jordan also holds the record for the second largest 1 year contract at $30,140,000 in the 96 - 97 season ... Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013 -- 14 season began . LeBron James became the third in the 2016 -- 17 season . Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40 - Million per year when he signed a record 5 - year contract worth $201 - Million in 2017 , starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017 - 18 season and ending with the largest earnings in the 2021 - 22 season with a record payout of $45,780,966 .", "distance": "82.54562", "question": "who 's the highest paid player in the nba 2017" }, { "answer": "Rodriguez", "context": "Rodriguez has signed two record - breaking contracts over the course of his career . First , he signed a $252 million , 10 - year contract with the Texas Rangers in December 2000 ( $350,462,609 inflation - adjusted from 2000 dollars ) . Sandy Alderson called the deal `` stupefying '' , while Sports Illustrated noted that Rodriguez 's early salaries under the contract ( $21 million ) would be greater than the annual payroll of the entire Minnesota Twins team that year ( $15.8 million ) . The deal was the largest sports contract in history , doubling the total value of Kevin Garnett 's $126 million National Basketball Association contract ( the previous record holder ) and more than doubling Mike Hampton 's $121 million contract , the previous MLB record which had been signed just days before .", "distance": "83.66693", "question": "who is the highest paid mlb player in history" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The highest paid player in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) from the 2013 season is New York Yankees ' third baseman Alex Rodriguez with an annual salary of $29,000,000 , $4 million higher than the second - highest paid player , Cliff Lee . MLB does not have a hard salary cap , instead employing a luxury tax which applies to teams whose total payroll exceeds certain set thresholds for a given season . Free agency did not exist in MLB prior to the end of the reserve clause in the 1970s , allowing owners before that time to wholly dictate the terms of player negotiations and resulting in significantly lower salaries . Babe Ruth , widely regarded as one of the greatest baseball players ever , earned an estimated $910,696 ( $14,341,967 inflation - adjusted from 1931 dollars ) over his entire playing career .", "distance": "83.89841", "question": "who is the highest paid major league baseball player" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The highest - paid player in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) from the 2018 Major League Baseball season is Los Angeles Dodgers ' pitcher Clayton Kershaw with an annual salary of $34,000,000 on a 7 year contract for $215,000,000 . MLB does not have a hard salary cap , instead employing a luxury tax which applies to teams whose total payroll exceeds certain set thresholds for a given season . Free agency did not exist in MLB prior to the end of the reserve clause in the 1970s , allowing owners before that time to wholly dictate the terms of player negotiations and resulting in significantly lower salaries . Babe Ruth , widely regarded as one of the greatest baseball players ever , earned an estimated $910,696 ( $14,654,832 inflation - adjusted from 1931 dollars ) over his entire playing career .", "distance": "80.23391", "question": "who is the highest paid baseball player today" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The highest - paid NBA players by season over the past twelve seasons have received contracts with salaries noted in the twenty - million - dollar range . In this twelve - year span , Kevin Garnett received $28,000,000 , which was the highest salary payment of any NBA player , during the 2003 -- 04 season . Garnett has been the highest - paid NBA player per year in seven of the past twelve NBA seasons . Michael Jordan was the first NBA player to sign a contract worth over thirty million dollars in a season . During the 1997 -- 98 season , Jordan earned $33,000,000 .", "distance": "80.57049", "question": "who 's the highest paid player in the nba" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The highest - paid NBA players by season over the past twelve seasons have received contracts with salaries noted in the twenty - million - dollar range . In this twelve - year span , Kevin Garnett received $28,000,000 , which was the highest salary payment of any NBA player , during the 2003 -- 04 season . Garnett has been the highest - paid NBA player per year in seven of the past twelve NBA seasons . Michael Jordan was the first NBA player to sign a contract worth over thirty million dollars in a season . During the 1997 -- 98 season , Jordan earned $33,000,000 .", "distance": "82.54562", "question": "who 's the highest paid player in the nba 2017" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Cubs had high expectations in 2002, but the squad played poorly. On July 5, 2002 the Cubs promoted assistant general manager and player personnel director Jim Hendry to the General Manager position. The club responded by hiring Dusty Baker and by making some major moves in '03. Most notably, they traded with the Pittsburgh Pirates for outfielder Kenny Lofton and third baseman Aramis Ramírez, and rode dominant pitching, led by Kerry Wood and Mark Prior, as the Cubs led the division down the stretch.", "distance": "83.66693", "question": "who is the highest paid mlb player in history" } ]
when did the rosary become a catholic devotion
[ "1569" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14273134", "score": 1.1634037, "text": "devotion to the rosary spread rapidly throughout Europe. From the sixteenth century onwards, rosary recitations often involved \"picture texts\" that assisted meditation. Such imagery continues to be used to assist in rosary meditations. There are differing views on the origin of the rosary, with some traditions attributing it to Saint Dominic who integrated it into Dominican devotion, but evidence shows its existence prior to his time, and a gradual development over centuries of practice. The practice of meditation during the praying of repeated Hail Marys goes back at least to the 1400s in Germany and the Carthusian monk Dominic of", "title": "Rosary devotions and spirituality" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "14199108", "score": 1.1491693, "text": "the \"Life of Jesus Rosary\" (\"vita Christi\" Rosarium). However, in 1977, a theologian from Trier named Andreas Heinz discovered a \"vita Christi\" Rosary that dated to 1300, suggesting the origin of the current rosary extends back at least to that time. The Christian victory at the Battle of Lepanto in 1571 was attributed to the praying of the Rosary by masses of Europeans based on the request of Pope Pius V and eventually resulted in the Feast of Our Lady of the Rosary. In 1569, the papal bull Consueverunt Romani Pontifices established the devotion to the rosary in the Catholic", "title": "History of the Rosary" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14273142", "score": 1.1309733, "text": "devotions its recitation often involves some sacred space or object, such as an image or statue of the Virgin Mary. Anyone can begin to pray the rosary, but repeated recitations over a period of time result in the \"acquisition of skills\" for meditation and contemplation. In the sixteenth century, Saint Peter Canisius, a Doctor of the Church, who is credited with adding to the Hail Mary the sentence \"Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners,\" was an ardent advocate of the rosary and its confraternities. He developed and stressed the importance of the meditative aspects of the rosary", "title": "Rosary devotions and spirituality" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "14273146", "score": 1.1271796, "text": "the world today. ...The person who meditates and turns his mind to God, who is the mirror of his soul, seeks to know his faults, tries to correct them, moderates his impulses, and puts his conscience in order.\" In 1569 Pope Pius V, a Dominican himself, officially established the devotion to the rosary in the Catholic Church with the papal bull \"Consueverunt Romani Pontifices\" and in 1571 called for all of Europe to pray the rosary for victory at the Battle of Lepanto. Pope Leo XIII promulgated ten encyclicals on the rosary and instituted the Catholic custom of daily rosary", "title": "Rosary devotions and spirituality" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "569185", "score": 1.1271772, "text": "During the 18th century, the French priest Louis de Montfort elaborated on the importance of the rosary and its power in his book \"Secret of the Rosary.\" He emphasized the power of the rosary and provided specific instructions on how it should be prayed, e.g. with \"attention,\" \"devotion,\" and \"modesty (reverence),\" with reflective pauses. One of the forces that encouraged the spread of the rosary during the 19th century among Roman Catholics was the influence of the \"Rosary Pope,\" a title given to Leo XIII (1878–1903) because he issued a record twelve encyclicals and five Apostolic Letters concerning the rosary,", "title": "Rosary" } ]
when did the rosary become a [MASK] devotion
[ { "answer": "In the 20th century", "context": "From the 16th to the early 20th century , the structure of the rosary remained essentially unchanged . There were 15 mysteries , one for each of the 15 decades . In the 20th century the addition of the Fatima Prayer to the end of each decade became popular . After Vatican Council II , Msgr . Annibale Bugnini , architect of the liturgical reform , proposed further changes to the structure of the Rosary , but Pope Paul VI refused to implement the proposal on the grounds that changing such a well - established and popular devotion would unsettle the piety of the faithful and show a lack of reverence for an ancient practice . There were thus no other changes until 2002 when John Paul II instituted five new Luminous Mysteries .", "distance": "78.986565", "question": "when did the fatima prayer become part of the rosary" }, { "answer": "2002", "context": "From the 16th to the early 20th century , the structure of the rosary remained essentially unchanged . There were 15 mysteries , one for each of the 15 decades . During the 20th century , the addition of the Fatima Prayer to the end of each decade became more common . There were no other changes until 2002 , when John Paul II instituted five optional new Luminous Mysteries , although variations of these had already been proposed by the likes of St. Louis de Montfort and were implemented during the mid-20th Century by figures such as Patrick Peyton .", "distance": "78.896454", "question": "when were the luminous mysteries of the rosary introduced" }, { "answer": "2002", "context": "A standard 15 Mysteries of the Rosary , based on the long - standing custom , was established by Pope Pius V during the 16th century , grouping the mysteries in three sets : the Joyful Mysteries , the Sorrowful Mysteries , and the Glorious Mysteries . During 2002 Pope John Paul II said that it is fitting that a new set of five be added , termed the Luminous Mysteries , bringing the total number of mysteries to 20 . The Glorious mysteries are said on Sunday and Wednesday , the Joyful on Monday and Saturday , the Sorrowful on Tuesday and Friday , and the Luminous Mysteries are said on Thursday . Usually five decades are recited in a session .", "distance": "78.54368", "question": "when did the luminous mysteries become part of the rosary" }, { "answer": "7 October", "context": "The Feast of Our Lady of the Rosary , formerly known as Our Lady of Victory and Feast of the Holy Rosary , is a feast day of the Roman Catholic Church , celebrated on 7 October , the anniversary of the decisive victory of the combined fleet of the Holy League of 1571 over the Ottoman navy at the Battle of Lepanto .", "distance": "74.94774", "question": "when is the feast of our lady of the rosary celebrated" }, { "answer": "3 January 993", "context": "On 3 January 993 , Pope John XV became the first pope to proclaim a person a `` saint '' from outside the diocese of Rome : on the petition of the German ruler , he had canonized Bishop Ulrich of Augsburg . Before that time , the popular `` cults '' , or venerations , of saints had been local and spontaneous and were confirmed by the local bishop . Pope John XVIII subsequently permitted a cult of five Polish martyrs . Pope Benedict VIII later declared the Armenian hermit Symeon to be a saint , but it was not until the pontificate of Pope Innocent III that the Popes reserved to themselves the exclusive authority to canonize saints , so that local bishops needed the confirmation of the Pope .", "distance": "72.73239", "question": "when did the catholic church start honoring saints" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "From the 16th to the early 20th century , the structure of the rosary remained essentially unchanged . There were 15 mysteries , one for each of the 15 decades . During the 20th century , the addition of the Fatima Prayer to the end of each decade became more common . There were no other changes until 2002 , when John Paul II instituted five optional new Luminous Mysteries , although variations of these had already been proposed by the likes of St. Louis de Montfort and were implemented during the mid-20th Century by figures such as Patrick Peyton .", "distance": "78.986565", "question": "when did the fatima prayer become part of the rosary" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Rosary The Rosary (pronunciation: /ˈrəʊz(ə)ri/, Latin: \"rosarium \" , in the sense of \"crown of roses\" or \"garland of roses\"), usually in the form of the Dominican Rosary, is a form of prayer used especially in the Catholic Church named for the string of knots or beads used to count the component prayers. When used of the form of prayer, the word is usually capitalized (\"the Rosary\"), as is customary for other names of prayers, such as \"the Lord's Prayer\", \"the Hail Mary\", \"the Magnificat\". When referring to the beads, it is normally written with a lower-case initial (\"a rosary\"). Magnificat The Magnificat (Latin: [My soul] magnifies [the Lord] ) is a canticle, also known as the Song of Mary, the Canticle of Mary, and, in the Byzantine tradition, the Ode of the Theotokos (Greek: Ἡ ᾨδὴ τῆς Θεοτόκου ).", "distance": "78.896454", "question": "when were the luminous mysteries of the rosary introduced" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Chain The beads, medallions and other parts of the Rosary are strung along a chain, usually made of metal, but sometimes made of cord or fiber. The Beads The 59 beads of the Rosary determine which prayers are recited and in which order. There are two types of beads; “Hail Mary” beads and “Our Father” beads . The Five Decades Fifty of the “Hail Mary” beads are grouped in sets of ten, called “decades”. Technically, the word “decade” refers only to the ten “Hail Mary” beads in the group. In practice, however, each decade of Hail Marys has certain other prayers attached to it, and these are also considered part of the decade. In the Simple Method of praying the Rosary, each decade begins with an “Our Father” bead, so a decade consists of one “Our Father” bead and ten “Hail Mary” beads.", "distance": "78.54368", "question": "when did the luminous mysteries become part of the rosary" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Our Lady of Lourdes | Saint of the Day | AmericanCatholic.org  The Story of Our Lady of Lourdes On December 8, 1854 , Pope Pius IX proclaimed the dogma of the Immaculate Conception in the apostolic constitution Ineffabilis Deus. A little more than three years later, on February 11, 1858, a young lady appeared to Bernadette Soubirous. This began a series of visions. During the apparition on March 25, the lady identified herself with the words: “I am the Immaculate Conception.” Bernadette was a sickly child of poor parents.", "distance": "74.94774", "question": "when is the feast of our lady of the rosary celebrated" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Catholics recognize the pope as the successor to Saint Peter , whom Jesus designated as the `` rock '' upon which the Church was to be built . Although Peter never bore the title of `` pope '' ( pappas ) , Catholics recognize him as the first bishop of Rome . Official declarations of the Church speak of the popes as holding within the college of the bishops a position analogous to that held by Peter within the `` college '' of the Apostles , namely Prince of the Apostles , of which the college of the Bishops , a distinct entity , is viewed by some to be the successor .", "distance": "72.73239", "question": "when did the catholic church start honoring saints" } ]
how much of the world's uranium does australia have
[ "31%" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "433661", "score": 1.1555357, "text": "a big increase in spending on exploration, with US$200 million being spent worldwide in 2005, a 54% increase on the previous year. This trend continued through 2006, when expenditure on exploration rocketed to over $774 million, an increase of over 250% compared to 2004. The OECD Nuclear Energy Agency said exploration figures for 2007 would likely match those for 2006. Australia has 31% of the world's known uranium ore reserves and the world's largest single uranium deposit, located at the Olympic Dam Mine in South Australia. There is a significant reserve of uranium in Bakouma a sub-prefecture in the prefecture", "title": "Uranium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16548923", "score": 1.1439732, "text": "proposed a uranium mine on Orkney a campaign followed which successfully argued that uranium mining would mean irreversible environmental, social and psychological damage. Production in Australia rose significantly to 10,115 tUO (22.3 million pounds) in 2007 from 9,000 tonnes (19.7 million pounds) in 2006, securing its position as the second largest uranium producing country, most of the production gain coming from increased operational performance and an increase in the grade of the ore mined. Australia has the world's largest uranium reserves, 24% of the planet's known reserves. The majority of these reserves are located in South Australia with other important", "title": "Uranium mining by country" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13588500", "score": 1.1353321, "text": "to 2008, worth A$2.9 billion. Following the Japanese Fukushima nuclear disaster in early 2011, many countries are scaling back their nuclear power production, with some setting deadlines for a complete shutdown of all nuclear power reactors. It is expected that this may impact on demand for Australian Uranium. However, State governments have now approved mine development in Western Australia and Queensland. But as of 2013 uranium prices are very low, and it is unlikely that any new projects will enter active development until the market improves. Historically, many prospective Australian uranium mines have been constrained by active antinuclear opposition. For", "title": "Uranium mining in Australia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "361000", "score": 1.1303376, "text": "near Roxby Downs in northern South Australia is the largest deposit of uranium in the world, possessing more than a third of the world's low-cost recoverable reserves and 70% of Australia's. The mine, owned and operated by BHP Billiton, presently accounts for 9% of global uranium production. The Olympic Dam mine is also the world's fourth-largest remaining copper deposit, and the world's fifth largest gold deposit. There was a proposal to vastly expand the operations of the mine, making it the largest open-cut mine in the world, but in 2012 the BHP Billiton board decided not to go ahead with", "title": "South Australia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "13588499", "score": 1.1297085, "text": "Uranium mining in Australia Radioactive ores were first extracted at Radium Hill in 1906, and Mount Painter in South Australia in the 1930s, to recover radium for medical use. Several hundred kilograms of uranium were also produced. Of the world's proven estimated uranium reserves (5,404,000 tonnes), 31% are held in Australia (1,673,000 tonnes), ahead of the second largest, Kazakhstan (12.1% or 651,800 tonnes). In terms of production, Canada is the largest supplier to export markets, followed by Kazakhstan and Australia. Uranium mined in Australia is mainly for export. Australia exported 50,235 tonnes of uranium oxide concentrate in the five years", "title": "Uranium mining in Australia" } ]
how much of the world 's uranium does [MASK] have
[ { "answer": "31 %", "context": "Radioactive ores were first extracted at Radium Hill in 1906 , and Mount Painter in South Australia in the 1930s , to recover radium for medical use . Several hundred kilograms of uranium were also produced . Of the world 's proven estimated uranium reserves ( 5,404,000 tonnes ) , 31 % are held in Australia ( 1,673,000 tonnes ) , ahead of the second largest , Kazakhstan ( 12.1 % or 651,800 tonnes ) . In terms of production , Canada is the largest supplier to export markets , followed by Kazakhstan and Australia . Uranium mined in Australia is mainly for export . Australia exported 50,235 tonnes of uranium oxide concentrate in the five years to 2008 , worth A $2.9 billion .", "distance": "86.495804", "question": "how much of the world 's uranium does australia have" }, { "answer": "5.5", "context": "It is estimated that 5.5 million tonnes of uranium exists in ore reserves that are economically viable at US$59 per lb of uranium, while 35 million tonnes are classed as mineral resources (reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction). Prices went from about $10/lb in May 2003 to $138/lb in July 2007. This has caused a big increase in spending on exploration, with US$200 million being spent worldwide in 2005, a 54% increase on the previous year. This trend continued through 2006, when expenditure on exploration rocketed to over $774 million, an increase of over 250% compared to 2004.", "distance": "81.404915", "question": "How much economically viable uranium is there in ore reserves, in millions of tonnes?" }, { "answer": "35", "context": "It is estimated that 5.5 million tonnes of uranium exists in ore reserves that are economically viable at US$59 per lb of uranium, while 35 million tonnes are classed as mineral resources (reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction). Prices went from about $10/lb in May 2003 to $138/lb in July 2007. This has caused a big increase in spending on exploration, with US$200 million being spent worldwide in 2005, a 54% increase on the previous year. This trend continued through 2006, when expenditure on exploration rocketed to over $774 million, an increase of over 250% compared to 2004.", "distance": "81.19185", "question": "How many millions of tonnes are uranium are regarded as mineral resources?" }, { "answer": "9,430", "context": "In 2005, seventeen countries produced concentrated uranium oxides, with Canada (27.9% of world production) and Australia (22.8%) being the largest producers and Kazakhstan (10.5%), Russia (8.0%), Namibia (7.5%), Niger (7.4%), Uzbekistan (5.5%), the United States (2.5%), Argentina (2.1%), Ukraine (1.9%) and China (1.7%) also producing significant amounts. Kazakhstan continues to increase production and may have become the world's largest producer of uranium by 2009 with an expected production of 12,826 tonnes, compared to Canada with 11,100 t and Australia with 9,430 t. In the late 1960s, UN geologists also discovered major uranium deposits and other rare mineral reserves in Somalia. The find was the largest of its kind, with industry experts estimating the deposits at over 25% of the world's then known uranium reserves of 800,000 tons.", "distance": "79.75086", "question": "How many tonnes of uranium was Australia expected to produce in 2009?" }, { "answer": "1013", "context": "Uranium's average concentration in the Earth's crust is (depending on the reference) 2 to 4 parts per million, or about 40 times as abundant as silver. The Earth's crust from the surface to 25 km (15 mi) down is calculated to contain 1017 kg (2×1017 lb) of uranium while the oceans may contain 1013 kg (2×1013 lb). The concentration of uranium in soil ranges from 0.7 to 11 parts per million (up to 15 parts per million in farmland soil due to use of phosphate fertilizers), and its concentration in sea water is 3 parts per billion.", "distance": "79.0322", "question": "How many kilograms of uranium may be contained in the oceans?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 2005, seventeen countries produced concentrated uranium oxides, with Canada (27.9% of world production) and Australia (22.8%) being the largest producers and Kazakhstan (10.5%), Russia (8.0%), Namibia (7.5%), Niger (7.4%), Uzbekistan (5.5%), the United States (2.5%), Argentina (2.1%), Ukraine (1.9%) and China (1.7%) also producing significant amounts. Kazakhstan continues to increase production and may have become the world's largest producer of uranium by 2009 with an expected production of 12,826 tonnes, compared to Canada with 11,100 t and Australia with 9,430 t. In the late 1960s, UN geologists also discovered major uranium deposits and other rare mineral reserves in Somalia. The find was the largest of its kind, with industry experts estimating the deposits at over 25% of the world's then known uranium reserves of 800,000 tons.", "distance": "86.495804", "question": "how much of the world 's uranium does australia have" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It is estimated that 5.5 million tonnes of uranium exists in ore reserves that are economically viable at US$59 per lb of uranium, while 35 million tonnes are classed as mineral resources (reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction). Prices went from about $10/lb in May 2003 to $138/lb in July 2007. This has caused a big increase in spending on exploration, with US$200 million being spent worldwide in 2005, a 54% increase on the previous year. This trend continued through 2006, when expenditure on exploration rocketed to over $774 million, an increase of over 250% compared to 2004. The OECD Nuclear Energy Agency said exploration figures for 2007 would likely match those for 2006.", "distance": "82.05355", "question": "How many billions of tonnes are uranium are regarded as mineral resources?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "To be considered 'enriched', the uranium-235 fraction should be between 3% and 5%. This process produces huge quantities of uranium that is depleted of uranium-235 and with a correspondingly increased fraction of uranium-238, called depleted uranium or 'DU'. To be considered 'depleted', the uranium-235 isotope concentration should be no more than 0.3%. The price of uranium has risen since 2001, so enrichment tailings containing more than 0.35% uranium-235 are being considered for re-enrichment, driving the price of depleted uranium hexafluoride above $130 per kilogram in July 2007 from $5 in 2001.", "distance": "81.404915", "question": "How much economically viable uranium is there in ore reserves, in millions of tonnes?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 2005, seventeen countries produced concentrated uranium oxides, with Canada (27.9% of world production) and Australia (22.8%) being the largest producers and Kazakhstan (10.5%), Russia (8.0%), Namibia (7.5%), Niger (7.4%), Uzbekistan (5.5%), the United States (2.5%), Argentina (2.1%), Ukraine (1.9%) and China (1.7%) also producing significant amounts. Kazakhstan continues to increase production and may have become the world's largest producer of uranium by 2009 with an expected production of 12,826 tonnes, compared to Canada with 11,100 t and Australia with 9,430 t. In the late 1960s, UN geologists also discovered major uranium deposits and other rare mineral reserves in Somalia. The find was the largest of its kind, with industry experts estimating the deposits at over 25% of the world's then known uranium reserves of 800,000 tons.", "distance": "81.19185", "question": "How many millions of tonnes are uranium are regarded as mineral resources?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It is estimated that 5.5 million tonnes of uranium exists in ore reserves that are economically viable at US$59 per lb of uranium, while 35 million tonnes are classed as mineral resources (reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction). Prices went from about $10/lb in May 2003 to $138/lb in July 2007. This has caused a big increase in spending on exploration, with US$200 million being spent worldwide in 2005, a 54% increase on the previous year. This trend continued through 2006, when expenditure on exploration rocketed to over $774 million, an increase of over 250% compared to 2004. The OECD Nuclear Energy Agency said exploration figures for 2007 would likely match those for 2006.", "distance": "81.18391", "question": "How much economically viable uranium is there in ore reserves, in billions of tonnes?" } ]
for how many seats of chhattisgarh state rajya sabha election 2018 was held
[ "1" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20058611", "score": 1.2301489, "text": "2018 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election The 2018 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election was held to elect members to the Legislative Assembly of the Indian State of Chhattisgarh. The election was held in two phases for a total of 90 seats; the first for 18 seats in South Chhattisgarh was held on 12 November 2018, and the second for the remaining 72 were held on 20 November. The Indian National Congress (INC) won 68 seats against the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party's 15, and consequently claimed stake to form a government after 15 years as opposition party. Incumbent Chief Minister Raman Singh resigned", "title": "2018 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "20058617", "score": 1.1719131, "text": "finish\" between the BJP and the INC. \"The Wire\" predicted 44 seats for the BJP, 42 for the INC, 2 for BSP and 1 each for JCC and an independent candidate. The seat and vote share was as follows - 2018 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election The 2018 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election was held to elect members to the Legislative Assembly of the Indian State of Chhattisgarh. The election was held in two phases for a total of 90 seats; the first for 18 seats in South Chhattisgarh was held on 12 November 2018, and the second for the remaining 72", "title": "2018 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20058616", "score": 1.1077795, "text": "Overall, a total of 76.35 per cent was reported across the State, a minor drop from 77.40 per cent in 2013. 38 constituencies, most of which fell primarily in rural areas, reported a turnout of more than 80 per cent. Kurud reported the highest turnout at 88.99 per cent, followed by Kharsiya at 86.81 per cent, while Bijapur reported the lowest at 44.68 per cent. Ahead of counting and the declaration of result on 11 December, 28 companies of the Central Armed Police Forces were posted to guard rooms were the EVMs were kept. Most exit polls predicted a \"tight", "title": "2018 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20058612", "score": 1.1019189, "text": "on 11 December, the day of counting and declaration of result, \"[taking] responsibility for this defeat\". Elected to the Assembly from Patan, INC leader Bhupesh Baghel took office on 17 December as the third Chief Minister of the State. The tenure of Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly ends on 5 January 2019. The Election Commission of India announced the election dates on 6 October 2018. It said the election would take place in two phases: phase one on 12 November in the left-wing extremism-affected areas that encompassed eighteen constituencies, and on 20 November in the remaining constituencies. The Commission also announced that", "title": "2018 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "17906013", "score": 1.0817311, "text": "Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly The Chhattisgarh Vidhan Sabha or the Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly is the unicameral state legislature of Chhattisgarh state in central India. The seat of the Vidhan Sabha is at Raipur, the capital of the state. The Vidhan Sabha comprises 91 Members of Legislative Assembly, which include 90 members directly elected from single-seat constituencies and 1 nominated from the Anglo-Indian community. Its term is 5 years, unless sooner dissolved. The state of Chhattisgarh was created by the Madhya Pradesh Reorganization Act 2000, approved by the President of India on 25 August 2000. The Chhattisgarh Vidhan Sabha came into existence", "title": "Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly" } ]
for how many seats of [MASK] state [MASK] [MASK] was held
[ { "answer": "116", "context": "The BJP , led by Narendra Modi , won 116 seats out of total 182 seats and formed the government while INC won 60 seats . BJP has been in the power in Gujarat since 1995 .", "distance": "77.57597", "question": "total seats won by bjp in gujarat election 2012" }, { "answer": "31", "context": "Akwa Ibom State consists of thirty - one ( 31 ) local government areas . They are :", "distance": "76.48223", "question": "numbers of local government in akwa ibom state" }, { "answer": "Florida", "context": "The 2000 United States presidential election in Florida took place on November 7 , 2000 , as part of the nationwide presidential election . Florida , a swing state , had a major recount dispute that took center stage in the election . The outcome of the 2000 United States presidential election was not known for more than a month after balloting because of the extended process of counting and recounting Florida 's presidential ballots . State results tallied on election night gave 246 electoral votes to Republican nominee Texas Governor George W. Bush and 255 to Democratic nominee Vice President Al Gore , with New Mexico ( 5 ) , Oregon ( 7 ) , and Florida ( 25 ) too close to call that evening .", "distance": "76.258095", "question": "the 2000 presidential election came down to which state 's electoral votes" }, { "answer": "42", "context": "Olivia Diaz Olivia Diaz (born 1978 in Las Vegas, Nevada), is an American politician and a Democratic member of the Nevada Assembly since February 7, 2011 representing District 11. Diaz is a member of the National Hispanic Caucus of State Legislators. Nevada Assembly The Nevada Assembly is the lower house of the Nevada Legislature, the state legislature of the US state of Nevada. The body consists of 42 members, elected to two-year terms from single-member districts. Each Assembly district contained approximately 64,299 people as of the 2010 census. Term limits, limiting assembly members to six 2-year terms (12 years), took effect in 2010. Twelve members of the Assembly were termed out with the 2010 election serving their last legislative session in 2011.", "distance": "76.15623", "question": "Olivia Diaz is a member of a state assembly that consists of how many members?" }, { "answer": "245", "context": "The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India . Membership of Rajya Sabha is limited by the Constitution to a maximum of 250 members , and current laws have provision for 245 members . Most of the members of the House are indirectly elected by state and territorial legislatures using single transferable votes , while the President can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art , literature , science , and social services . Members sit for staggered six - year terms , with one third of the members retiring every two years .", "distance": "77.74375", "question": "total number of seats of bjp in rajya sabha" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Bharatiya Janata Party The Bharatiya Janata Party (] ; translation: Indian People's Party; BJP) is one of the two major political parties in India, along with the Indian National Congress. s of 2016 , it is the country's largest political party in terms of representation in the national parliament and state assemblies, and it is the world's largest party in terms of primary membership. The BJP is a right-wing party, with close ideological and organisational links to the Hindu nationalist Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. Prem Sagar Patel Prem Sagar Patel is an Indian politician and a member of 17th Legislative Assembly of Pipra Babu, Uttar Pradesh of India. He represents the Siswa constituency of Uttar Pradesh and is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.", "distance": "77.57597", "question": "total seats won by bjp in gujarat election 2012" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Kogi State consists of twenty - one ( 21 ) local government areas ,", "distance": "76.48223", "question": "numbers of local government in akwa ibom state" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The United States presidential election of 2000 was the 54th quadrennial presidential election . It was held on Tuesday , November 7 , 2000 . Republican candidate George W. Bush , the Governor of Texas and the eldest son of the 41st President George H.W. Bush , narrowly defeated Democratic nominee Al Gore , the incumbent vice president . It was the fourth of five presidential elections in which the winning candidate lost the popular vote .", "distance": "76.258095", "question": "the 2000 presidential election came down to which state 's electoral votes" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Nevada's 3rd congressional district The 3rd Congressional District of Nevada is a congressional district occupying the area south of Las Vegas, including Henderson, and most of unincorporated Clark County. The district was initially created after the 2000 census. Jacky Rosen Jacklyn Sheryl Rosen (born August 2, 1957) is an American politician who is the U.S. Representative for Nevada's 3rd congressional district, serving since 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, she defeated the Republican Party nominee Danny Tarkanian in the general election held on November 8, 2016.", "distance": "76.15623", "question": "Olivia Diaz is a member of a state assembly that consists of how many members?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Rajya Sabha ( meaning the `` Council of States '' ) is the upper house of the Parliament of India . Uttar Pradesh state elects 31 members and they are indirectly elected by the state legislators of Uttar Pradesh . Members are elected for six years and 1 / 3 of members are retired after every two years . The number of seats , allocated to the party , are determined by the number of seats a party possesses during nomination and the party nominates a member to be voted on . Elections within the state legislatures are held using Single transferable vote with proportional representation .", "distance": "77.74375", "question": "total number of seats of bjp in rajya sabha" } ]
mera joota hai japani song from which movie
[ "Shree 420" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7673791", "score": 1.5423818, "text": "Mera Joota Hai Japani Mera Joota Hai Japani (; ) is a Hindi song with music by Shankar Jaikishan and lyrics by Shailendra, written for the 1955 Bollywood film \"Shree 420\". It was performed by popular Bollywood star Raj Kapoor, though actually sung by playback singer Mukesh. In the song, the narrator asserts pride in being Indian, despite their clothes all being from other countries. The chorus runs: Due to its patriotic themes, the song was widely embraced in its time as a representation of the newly sovereign nation of India. As India was gaining its status as a sovereign", "title": "Mera Joota Hai Japani" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2344953", "score": 1.441673, "text": "encouraged film-goers to be patriots. Raj Kapoor commissioned these famous lyrics for \"Mera Joota Hai Japani\", a song from the movie \"Shree 420\": The song is still extremely popular and has been featured in a number of movies since \"Shree 420\" was released. Indian author Mahasweta Devi stopped the show with her inaugural speech at the 2006 Frankfurt Book Fair when she used these lyrics to express her own heartfelt patriotism and debt to her country. In 2014, Google commemorated his 90th birthday. Raj Kapoor was a canny judge of filmi music and lyrics. Many of the songs he commissioned", "title": "Raj Kapoor" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7673793", "score": 1.4287596, "text": "(hat) is Roosi (Russian), but the \"dil... dil\" (heart) is always Hindustani (Indian)... My country, torn, tattered, proud, beautiful, hot, humid, cold, sandy, shining India. My country. Mera Joota Hai Japani Mera Joota Hai Japani (; ) is a Hindi song with music by Shankar Jaikishan and lyrics by Shailendra, written for the 1955 Bollywood film \"Shree 420\". It was performed by popular Bollywood star Raj Kapoor, though actually sung by playback singer Mukesh. In the song, the narrator asserts pride in being Indian, despite their clothes all being from other countries. The chorus runs: Due to its patriotic themes,", "title": "Mera Joota Hai Japani" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5438704", "score": 1.3316424, "text": "his 1951 \"Awaara\". The music was composed by the team of Shankar Jaikishan, and the lyrics were penned by Shailendra. \"Shree 420\" was the highest-grossing Indian film of 1955, and the song \"Mera Joota Hai Japani\" (\"My Shoes are Japanese\"), sung by Mukesh, became popular and a patriotic symbol of the newly independent India. A country boy, Raj (Raj Kapoor), from Allahabad, travels to the big city, Bombay, by walking, to earn a living. He falls in love with the poor but virtuous Vidya (Nargis), but is soon seduced by the riches of a freewheeling and unethical lifestyle presented to", "title": "Shree 420" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5438710", "score": 1.2464533, "text": "box office in 1955, the film grossed , with a net income of . This record was beaten two years later by \"Mother India\" in 1957. The song \"Mera Joota Hai Japani\", in which the singer asserts his pride in being an Indian, despite his clothes being from other countries, became, and remains, a patriotic favourite among many Indians. It is often referenced, including in an acceptance speech at the Frankfurt Book Fair in 2006 by Bengali author Mahasweta Devi. The film proved to be popular in other countries, including the Soviet Union, Romania and Israel. It was released in", "title": "Shree 420" } ]
[MASK] song from which movie
[ { "answer": "Stand by Me", "context": "`` Stand by Me '' is a song originally performed by American singer - songwriter Ben E. King , written by King , Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller . According to King , the title is derived and was inspired by a spiritual composition by Sam Cooke called `` Stand by Me Father '' ( although Mike Stoller has stated differently ) . This spiritual was sung by the Soul Stirrers with Johnnie Taylor singing lead .", "distance": "72.37764", "question": "the song stand by me is in what movie" }, { "answer": "watership down", "context": "Art Garfunkel — Bright Eyes — Listen, watch, download and ...Art Garfunkel — Bright Eyes — Listen, watch, download and discover music for free at Last.fm soundtrack The theme song to the film version of \"Watership Down\". According to the Bright Eyes Songfacts it stayed at #1 in the British charts for six weeks in 1979, selling over one million copies and becoming the biggest selling single of that year. Similar Tracks Bright Eyes (Art Garfunkel song)\"Bright Eyes\" is a song written by Mike Batt and performed by Art Garfunkel. It was used in the soundtrack of the 1978 British animated adventure drama film Watership Down and as such is considered the theme song of the film and the later television series also titled Watership Down.", "distance": "71.080124", "question": "In which film was the song Bright Eyes featured" }, { "answer": "midnight cowboy", "context": "Harry Nilsson — Everybody's Talkin' — Listen, watch ... Harry Nilsson — Everybody's Talkin' — Listen, watch, download and discover music for free at Last.fm soundtrack \"Everybody's Talkin'\" is a folk-rock song written by Fred Neil in 1966 that became a global success for Harry Nilsson in 1969, reaching #6 on the US Billboard Singles chart, and winning a Grammy after it was featured on the soundtrack for the film Midnight Cowboy. The song, which describes the speaker's desire to retreat from other people to the ocean, is among the most famous works of both artists. It has become a standard, covered by many other artists. Similar Tracks Everybody's Talkin' by Nilsson SongfactsEverybody's Talkin' by Nilsson Songfacts Songfacts", "distance": "78.22841", "question": "Everybody's Talkin’ was the theme song from which film" }, { "answer": "thomas crown affair", "context": "Noel Harrison, singer of The Windmills Of Your Mind, dies ...Noel Harrison, singer of The Windmills Of Your Mind, dies - Telegraph Music news Noel Harrison, singer of The Windmills Of Your Mind, dies Noel Harrison, whose song The Windmills Of Your Mind for movie The Thomas Crown Affair won an Oscar, dies at the age of 79 Singer Noel Harrison has died at the age of 79  By Telegraph Reporters and PA 10:52AM BST 22 Oct 2013 Singer Noel Harrison, known to millions for The Windmills Of Your Mind, has died at the age of 79 from a heart attack. Harrison, who was born in London on January 29,1934, was best known for recording the hit song on The Thomas Crown Affair soundtrack.", "distance": "77.95122", "question": "From which film did the song Windmills Of Your Mind come" }, { "answer": "grease", "context": "Grease by Frankie Valli - Song Meanings at SongfactsGrease by Frankie Valli Songfacts Grease by Frankie Valli Songfacts Songfacts This was featured in the movie of the same name starring John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John. Valli was not in the movie, but another Frankie was: Frankie Avalon played the Teen Angel and sang \" Beauty School Dropout .\" Valli would get a turn in acting: he appeared in seven episodes of the HBO series The Sopranos, which was about a quirky mafia family. This song was written and produced by Barry Gibb of The Bee Gees specifically for the movie.", "distance": "77.09475", "question": "Beauty School Drop Out is a song from which movie?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "`` Stand by Your Man '' is a song co-written by Tammy Wynette and Billy Sherrill and originally recorded by Wynette , released as a single in the United States in September 1968 . It proved to be the most successful record of Wynette 's career , and is one of the most recorded songs in the history of country music . The song was placed at number one on CMT 's list of the Top 100 Country Music Songs .", "distance": "70.685905", "question": "the song stand by me is in what movie" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Rod Stewart Songfacts Songfacts This song was written by accomplished American songwriter Diane Warren. It was originally recorded by Stewart for the 1998 Robin Williams movie Patch Adams, where it fit with the theme of believing in yourself. In 2001, the song was re-recorded by British opera singer Russell Watson under the title \"Where My Heart Will Take Me,\" to be used as the theme song for Enterprise, the fifth TV series in the Star Trek franchise and a prequel to the original series. Like many other aspects of the Enterprise series, the choice of this song as the theme music became a point of controversy among longtime Star Trek devotees. In 2003, Watson's version was remixed to coincide with the show's rebranding as Star Trek: Enterprise. Ironically, this livelier mix of the theme song came as the plot of the series itself took a darker turn.", "distance": "71.080124", "question": "In which film was the song Bright Eyes featured" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Something for Everybody (Baz Luhrmann album) Something for Everybody is an album released by Baz Luhrmann in 1998. It contains new ambient versions (either newly recorded or remixed) of music from his films and plays, including hits from \"William Shakespeare's Romeo + Juliet\", \"Strictly Ballroom\" and \"La bohème\". The most popular single from the album is the spoken word song \"Everybody's Free (To Wear Sunscreen)\".", "distance": "78.22841", "question": "Everybody's Talkin’ was the theme song from which film" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Noel Harrison | Biography, Albums, & Streaming Radio ... Noel Harrison | Biography, Albums, Streaming Links | AllMusic Noel Harrison Biography by Linda Seida Pop singer Noel Harrison is known best in music circles for scoring a hit in 1969 with \"Windmills of Your Mind,\" a song written by Michel Legrand. The haunting single had received a boost when it was… Noel Harrison on Apple Music - iTunesNoel Harrison on Apple Music To preview a song, mouse over the title and click Play. Open iTunes to buy and download music.", "distance": "77.95122", "question": "From which film did the song Windmills Of Your Mind come" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Inside Knowledge: Anything Goes Musical has been filmed twice, once in 1936 and again in 1956, and has been revived several times both in the United States and in Britain. This much-hyped Broadway production is the musical's second Broadway revival. Do's and Don'ts: Do Watch the Movie: Anything Goes Broadway has been filmed two times, in 1936 and 1956. Both versions starred Bing Crosby and featured substantial modifications to the original plot. Do Buy the Cast Recording: We recommend picking up a copy of the 1987 Broadway cast recording of Anything Goes Musical. Here you'll find Broadway classics such as \"Anything Goes,\" \"It's De-Lovely,\" and \"You're the Top.\" Don't Disclude the Kids: Anything Goes Broadway is a suitable for all ages, making it a great family friendly Broadway play, but do note that children under twelve may find the plot complexities difficult to follow.", "distance": "77.09475", "question": "Beauty School Drop Out is a song from which movie?" } ]
who was fired or forced to resign in the massacre
[ "special prosecutor Archibald Cox", "Attorney General Elliot Richardson", "Deputy Attorney General William Ruckelshaus" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4660026", "score": 1.1060071, "text": "Montesinos, head of the National Intelligence Service (SIN) and a close advisor to President Fujimori. On 6 May, Lt. Gen. Humberto Robles Espinoza, the army's third highest-ranking officer, publicly denounced a number of human rights violations committed by the SIN and the armed forces, including the La Cantuta killings. He was later dismissed from duty and subjected to death threats, and finally fled the country for political asylum in Argentina. In June 1993, Justo Arizapana Vicente, a recycler, and his friend Guillermo Cataroca, leaked a marked map to congress man Roger Cáceres Velásquez and Radio Comas journalist Juan Jara Berrospi.", "title": "La Cantuta massacre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "627656", "score": 1.1027977, "text": "efforts, instead of receiving the promotion to which he aspired, he was relieved of his duties. Eugene Ridgely, a Cheyenne–Northern Arapaho artist, is credited with bringing to light the fact that Arapahos were among the victims of the massacre. His children, Gail Ridgely, Benjamin Ridgley and, Eugene \"Snowball\" Ridgely, were instrumental in having the massacre site designated as a National Historic Site. In 1999, Benjamin and Gail Ridgley organized a group of Northern Arapaho runners to run from Limon, Colorado, to Ethete, Wyoming, in memory of their ancestors who were forced to run for their lives after being attacked and", "title": "Arapaho" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16599576", "score": 1.086967, "text": "SWOC organizer John Steuben was forced to negotiate a peaceful withdrawal of police forces while the remaining union supporters gathered for a debriefing of the night's events. In the end, Republic fired many of the union leaders, and steel workers were forced to continue their fight for dignity in the labor force. The U.S. Senate's La Follette Civil Liberties Commission investigated the strike, finding that 16 people had died and 283 people were injured, and that some of those were shot in the back while running away from the police. It was determined that the police forces were internally hired", "title": "Women's day massacre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12737231", "score": 1.0774858, "text": "at the Rio Sumpul, in which an estimated 600 civilians were killed, mostly women and children. When the villagers were attempting to escape violence by crossing the river they were prevented from reaching the other side by the Honduran armed forces \"and then killed by Salvadorian troops who fired on them in cold blood.\" Peasants who survived the massacre later described to visiting foreign delegations of inquiry how Salvadoran soldiers and ORDEN members gathered children and babies together, threw them into the air and slashed them to death with machetes. Organización Democrática Nacionalista ORDEN, or Organización Democrática Nacionalista (National Democratic", "title": "Organización Democrática Nacionalista" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4752176", "score": 1.0589919, "text": "finally strangling them. Only one person survived this massacre, a small child who managed to escape. In 1994 a case was presented in Guatemala to investigate and bring to trial those responsible for the massacre. However, the case remained paralyzed in Guatemala's justice system and showed no signs of progress. In 2000, President Alfonso Portillo admitted government responsibility for the massacre. He acknowledged the deaths of 226 victims at the hands of state agents, humbly asked for forgiveness on behalf of the state, and presented survivors' groups with a cheque totaling US$1.82 million. In 2009, the IACHR held that the", "title": "Dos Erres massacre" } ]
who was fired or forced to resign in the massacre
[ { "answer": "The Cabinet", "context": "The decision to fire Katawal touched off protests. Supporters of both sides in the dispute took to the streets on Sunday. Despite sporadic clashes between the two factions, there were no serious injuries reported. The Cabinet voted to dismiss Katawal after the military refused the government's order to stop recruiting about 3,000 new soldiers to fill vacant positions when it has yet to take in former Maoist rebels, as a 2006 peace deal required. The Maoists laid down their arms and won power in 2008 elections after an agreement that ended a decade-long insurgency. Under the deal, more than 19,000 former insurgents were to be integrated into the country's security forces. Journalist Manesh Shrestha contributed to this report.", "distance": "77.98317", "question": "Who ordered the army chief of staff to be fired?" }, { "answer": "John Swails, Tim Brooker and Paulita Brooker", "context": "\"I love ORU with all my heart. I love the students, faculty, staff and administration, and I want to see God's best for them,\" Roberts wrote in his resignation letter. Roberts' decision was effective immediately and came as the school fought a wrongful termination lawsuit filed by three professors who accused him and his wife of misconduct. John Swails, Tim Brooker and Paulita Brooker said they lost their jobs after reporting information indicating that Roberts and his family lavishly spent school money for personal expenses. Roberts and his wife, Lindsay, have denied the allegations. The suit also claimed Oral Roberts University gave a \"convicted sexual deviant unrestricted access to students\" and evidence in the case had been shredded -- charges the university has denied. In addition, the suit alleged Lindsay Roberts repeatedly spent time with an \"underage male\" in various situations.", "distance": "77.78996", "question": "Who was fired From ORU" }, { "answer": "Dinmukhamed Konayev", "context": "The \"Jeltoqsan\" (Kazakh for \"December\") of 1986 were riots in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, sparked by Gorbachev's dismissal of Dinmukhamed Konayev, the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan and an ethnic Kazakh, who was replaced with Gennady Kolbin, an outsider from the Russian SFSR. Demonstrations started in the morning of December 17, 1986, with 200 to 300 students in front of the Central Committee building on Brezhnev Square protesting Konayev's dismissal and replacement by a Russian. Protesters swelled to 1,000 to 5,000 as other students joined the crowd. The CPK Central Committee ordered troops from the Ministry of Internal Affairs, druzhiniki (volunteers), cadets, policemen, and the KGB to cordon the square and videotape the participants.", "distance": "77.46005", "question": "Who was fired by Gorbachev causing riots?" }, { "answer": "Fine", "context": "A second man who has publicly accused a former Syracuse University coach of molesting him told CNN's AC360 on Tuesday that he was speaking out so that no other children would be hurt. Mike Lang accused former men's assistant basketball coach Bernie Fine, 65, of touching him inappropriately at least dozens of times when he was a boy. \"I just hope that no other kids get abused, and that's the main reason why I came out and said what I had to say. ... I don't want this to happen to anybody else,\" Lang said.", "distance": "77.44783", "question": "who was fired sunday" }, { "answer": "Jared Bergstreser and Colin Trapp?", "context": "It's the \"not in my silo\" mentality found in corporate America. But there are times we wait for help to arrive when we're the help we seek. Unfortunately, this mentality has seeped beyond corporate America into normal earthlings. Have you heard the story about Jared Bergstreser and Colin Trapp?These two Best Buy employees tackled a shoplifter they saw busting out of their Denver, Colorado-area store with stolen electronics. They wrestled the suspect to the ground at great personal risk. The perpetrator pulled out a knife and cut a manager before ultimately escaping, according to The Wall Street Journal. Bergstreser had been a three-year employee, while Trapp was on the job for less than a year.", "distance": "77.36381", "question": "who was fired?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Nepal's government ordered the country's army chief of staff fired Sunday, touching off street protests and a split in Nepal's Maoist-dominated ruling coalition. General Rookmangud Katawal gestures after inspecting the guard of honour in New Delhi on December 12, 2007.But Gen. Rookmangud Katawal has refused to accept his dismissal, and Nepalese President Ram Baran Yadav -- the constitutional commander-in-chief of the country's armed forces -- has told Katawal to remain in office, a presidential spokesman said. Nepal's Cabinet voted to dismiss Katawal after the military refused the government's order to stop recruiting about 3,000 new soldiers to fill vacant positions when it has yet to take in former Maoist rebels, as a 2006 peace deal required. The move prompted the Maoists' largest coalition partner to quit the government, the party's leader said.", "distance": "77.98317", "question": "Who ordered the army chief of staff to be fired?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " Richard Roberts, the embattled president of Oral Roberts University and the son of its namesake evangelist founder, stepped down Friday, according to the school's Board of Regents. Richard Roberts and wife Lindsay appear on CNN's \"Larry King Live\" in October. \"I love ORU with all my heart. I love the students, faculty, staff and administration, and I want to see God's best for them,\" Roberts wrote in his resignation letter.", "distance": "77.78996", "question": "Who was fired From ORU" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "1972 unrest in Lithuania 1972 unrest in Lithuanian SSR, sometimes titled as Kaunas' Spring, took place on May 18–19, 1972, in Kaunas, Lithuania, Soviet Union. It was sparked by the self-immolation of a 19-year-old student named Romas Kalanta and prohibition to take part in Kalanta’s funeral by the officials. As a result, thousands of young demonstrators gathered in the central street of Kaunas, Laisvės alėja in anti-government protests that spanned from May 18 to May 19. Romas Kalanta Romas Kalanta (February 22, 1953 – May 15, 1972) was a 19-year-old Lithuanian high school student known for his public self-immolation protesting Soviet regime in Lithuania. Kalanta's death provoked the largest post-war riots in Lithuania and inspired similar self-immolations.", "distance": "77.46005", "question": "Who was fired by Gorbachev causing riots?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "\"I took the unloaded guns out in a misguided effort to play a joke on a teammate,\" Arenas said in a statement released Monday. \"Contrary to some press accounts, I never threatened or assaulted anyone with the guns and never pointed them at anyone. Joke or not, I now recognize that what I did was a mistake and was wrong. \"Citing NBA sources last month, the New York Post reported that Arenas and Javaris Crittenton both brandished firearms in the team's locker room. Authorities continue to investigate the incident. Crittenton's agent, Mark Bartelstein, told CNN Monday that his client \"hasn't done anything wrong. I'm extremely confident he'll be exonerated.", "distance": "77.44783", "question": "who was fired sunday" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "\"It's called 'mata policias,' or 'cop killer.' \"Charging documents allege that Varela was attempting to buy a fully automatic M-60 machine gun for a drug cartel associate in Palomas, authorities said. \"Additionally, a number of firearms recovered by Mexico law enforcement ... allegedly were trafficked by Varela's gun smuggling network,\" the ATF statement said. U.S. authorities are sharing intelligence with their Mexican counterparts to assist in ongoing investigations, the ATF said. E-mail to a friendCNN's John Murgatroyd and Drew Griffin contributed to this report.", "distance": "77.36381", "question": "who was fired?" } ]
last england player to score a hat-trick at world cup
[ "Harry Kane" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "159015", "score": 1.2757325, "text": "Geoff Hurst Sir Geoffrey Charles Hurst (born 8 December 1941) is an English former professional footballer. A striker, he remains the only man to score a hat-trick in a World Cup final, when England recorded a 4–2 victory over West Germany at the old Wembley Stadium in 1966. Hurst began his career with West Ham United, where he scored 242 goals in 500 first team appearances. There he won the FA Cup in 1964 and the European Cup Winners' Cup in 1965. He was sold to Stoke City in 1972 for £80,000. After three seasons with Stoke he finished his", "title": "Geoff Hurst" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "161817", "score": 1.258438, "text": "He scored the second quickest hat-trick ever at a FIFA World Cup tournament against Poland, the second English player to score a hat-trick at a World Cup, and scored two goals against Paraguay in the second round. He played most of the tournament wearing a lightweight cast on his forearm. He scored for England in the World Cup quarter-final against Argentina, but the game ended in defeat as Diego Maradona scored twice for the opposition (the first goal being the \"Hand of God\" handball, and the second being the \"Goal of the Century\"). In 1988, Lineker played in Euro 88,", "title": "Gary Lineker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "43565", "score": 1.2146698, "text": "US 8–1; and his second England hat-trick came in 1961 in an 8–0 thrashing of Mexico. He also managed to score in every British Home Championship tournament he played in except 1963 in an association with the tournament that lasted from 1958 to 1970 and included 16 goals and 10 tournament victories (five shared). He played in qualifiers for the 1962 World Cup in Chile against Luxembourg and Portugal and was named in the squad for the finals themselves. His goal in the 3–1 group win over Argentina was his 25th for England in just 38 appearances, and he was", "title": "Bobby Charlton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1476328", "score": 1.2056057, "text": "Don Revie, in a 2–0 loss against the Netherlands. After missing out on Euro 1980 due to an Achilles injury, Francis was named in the England squad for the 1982 World Cup in Spain. In the first round of the tournament, he scored in the group games against Czechoslovakia and Kuwait, but when England needed goals in the second group phase, he and the other strikers hit a barren spell. England were eliminated after two goalless draws against both the host nation and West Germany. In spring 1986, he made his 52nd and final appearance for England in a victory", "title": "Trevor Francis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20441546", "score": 1.2021362, "text": "would be eliminated at the group stage. Gary Lineker was the last England player before Kane to notch more than one goal in consecutive World Cup matches, 32 years ago. At Mexico 1986, Lineker followed up a hat-trick against Poland with a brace against Paraguay. This was England's biggest win at a major tournament. Stones became the first England defender to score two goals in a World Cup match. Kane is the first player to score at least twice in both of his first two World Cup appearances since Grzegorz Lato of Poland in 1974. Kane is the third England", "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup Group G" } ]
last [MASK] player to score a hat- trick at [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Harry Hyland", "context": "Wayne Gretzky holds the NHL record for the most hat tricks in a career with 50 . Harry Hyland scored the league 's first hat trick , in the league 's very first game on 19 December 1917 , in which Hyland 's Montreal Wanderers defeated the Toronto Arenas 10 -- 9 .", "distance": "82.392075", "question": "first nhl player to score a hat trick" }, { "answer": "alexis sanchez", "context": "Arsenal star Alexis Sanchez becomes the first man to net ... Arsenal star Alexis Sanchez becomes the first man to net hat-tricks in the Premier League, Serie A and La Liga | Daily Mail Online Arsenal star Alexis Sanchez becomes the first man to net hat-tricks in the Premier League, Serie A and La Liga He scored a first-half treble as Udinese beat Palermo 7-0 in 2011 His Barcelona hat-trick came against Elche in La Liga at the Nou Camp comments Alexis Sanchez returned to form for Arsenal on Saturday with a hat-trick against Leicester, which propelled his side to an entertaining 5-2 victory in the Premier League . But the Chile international's treble also completed a remarkable personal feat, as he became the first man to score a three goals in a game in Serie A, La Liga and the top flight in England.", "distance": "79.72115", "question": "In 2015 which Arsenal footballer became the first ever to score hat-tricks in the Premier League, La Liga and Serie A?" }, { "answer": "eric cantona", "context": "HERE'S A FEW MORE FIRSTS - Mirror OnlineHERE'S A FEW MORE FIRSTS - Mirror Online News HERE'S A FEW MORE FIRSTS ERIC CANTONA was the first player to score a hat-trick in the Premier League, when Leeds Utd beat Tottenham 5-0 on August 15 1992. Share Get daily updates directly to your inbox + Subscribe Thank you for subscribing! Could not subscribe, try again laterInvalid Email ERIC CANTONA was the first player to score a hat-trick in the Premier League, when Leeds Utd beat Tottenham 5-0 on August 15 1992. EFAN EKOKU of Norwich City was the first player to score four goals in one Premier League match.", "distance": "78.77306", "question": "Playing for Leeds United in August 1992, who became the first player to score a hat-trick in the Premiership?" }, { "answer": "Yakubu Aiyegbeni ( Blackburn Rovers , Everton and Portsmouth ) ; Nicolas Anelka ( Arsenal , Chelsea and Manchester City ) ; Kevin Campbell ( Arsenal , Everton and Nottingham Forest ) ; Les Ferdinand ( Newcastle United , Queens Park Rangers and Tottenham Hotspur ) and Teddy Sheringham ( Manchester United , Portsmouth and Tottenham Hotspur )", "context": "Shearer has scored three or more goals eleven times in the Premier League , more than any other player . Robbie Fowler has scored nine hat - tricks ; Thierry Henry and Michael Owen have scored eight hat - tricks each . Five players have each scored hat - tricks for three different clubs : Yakubu Aiyegbeni ( Blackburn Rovers , Everton and Portsmouth ) ; Nicolas Anelka ( Arsenal , Chelsea and Manchester City ) ; Kevin Campbell ( Arsenal , Everton and Nottingham Forest ) ; Les Ferdinand ( Newcastle United , Queens Park Rangers and Tottenham Hotspur ) and Teddy Sheringham ( Manchester United , Portsmouth and Tottenham Hotspur ) .", "distance": "74.45015", "question": "5 players to score hat tricks for 3 different premier league clubs" }, { "answer": "Andy Sandham", "context": "The first Test triple century was achieved by Andy Sandham of England against the West Indies in 1930 in the first Test series hosted in the West Indies . The frequency of a batsman scoring a Test triple century is slightly less than that of a bowler taking a Test hat - trick ( 30 triple centuries versus 43 hat - tricks as of July 2017 ) . The quickest Test triple - century was scored in 4 hours 48 minutes , by Wally Hammond for England against New Zealand at Auckland in 1932 -- 33 . The fastest Test triple - century by number of balls faced , where that figure is recorded , is Virender Sehwag 's 278 - ball triple century for India against South Africa in the first Test of the Future Cup in Chennai in 2008 .", "distance": "74.64985", "question": "first person to hit a triple century in test cricket" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Gretzky set records in both regular season and post-season play , holding the record for most career regular season goals ( 894 ) , assists ( 1,963 ) , points ( 2,857 ) and hat - tricks ( 50 ) . The next closest player in total points for the regular season is Jaromir Jagr at 1,921 , thus Gretzky had more career assists than any other player has total points . Gretzky scored his first 1,000 points faster ( 424 games ) than any other player in NHL history , and scored a second 1,000 points ( point number 1,001 through 2,000 ) faster ( 433 games ) than any player other than himself . Gretzky 's point total including regular season and playoffs stands at an imposing 3,239 ( 1,016 goals , 2,223 assists ) .", "distance": "82.392075", "question": "first nhl player to score a hat trick" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Arsenal's Andrey Arshavin became the first player to score four goals in a league game at Liverpool for 64 years but it was not enough to stop the Reds returning to the top of the Premier League after another 4-4 draw. Russian Arshavin hit four goals for the first time in his career in a dramatic eight-goal Anfield thriller. A week after crashing out of the Champions League 7-5 on aggregate after sharing eight goals in their quarterfinal second leg at Chelsea, Liverpool took their fans on another rollercoaster ride. A draw was going to be enough to take the Merseysiders above Manchester United -- they have two games in hand -- but it needed 90 minutes of drama before they edged ahead on goal difference.", "distance": "79.72115", "question": "In 2015 which Arsenal footballer became the first ever to score hat-tricks in the Premier League, La Liga and Serie A?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "List of Premier League players with 100 or more goalsSince the Premier League's formation at the start of the 1992–93 season, 25 players have managed to accrue 100 or more goals in the competition. During the 1995–96 season, Alan Shearer became the first player to score 100 Premier League goals, and holds the record for the fewest games taken to reach 100, doing so in 124 appearances. He also holds the record for most goals scored in the Premier League. After Shearer, Sergio Agüero is the second-fastest to 100 goals, doing so in 147 games. Players Premier LeagueThe Premier League is an English professional league for men's association football clubs.", "distance": "78.77306", "question": "Playing for Leeds United in August 1992, who became the first player to score a hat-trick in the Premiership?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "During the 1995 -- 96 season , Alan Shearer became the first player to score 100 Premier League goals , and holds the record for the fewest games taken to reach 100 , doing so in 124 appearances . He also holds the record for most goals scored in the Premier League . After Shearer , Sergio Agüero is the second - fastest to 100 goals , doing so in 147 games .", "distance": "75.38717", "question": "5 players to score hat tricks for 3 different premier league clubs" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The first player to score a double century in ODI 's was Belinda Clark , in a women 's world cup game in 1997 against Denmark . The first player to score a double century in ODI 's against a test playing nation was Sachin Tendulkar in India against South Africa in 2010 during the second ODI of the bilateral series in Gwalior. . The most double centuries by players from one country is five by India . Two double centuries have been scored in World Cup matches , namely Chris Gayle of West Indies and Martin Guptill of New Zealand , both during the ICC World Cup 2015 .", "distance": "74.64985", "question": "first person to hit a triple century in test cricket" } ]
song sung by the beast in beauty and the beast
[ "\"Evermore\"" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6915914", "score": 1.2153268, "text": "Beauty and the Beast (Disney song) \"Beauty and the Beast\" is a song written by lyricist Howard Ashman and composer Alan Menken for the Disney animated feature film \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991). The film's theme song, the Broadway-inspired ballad was first recorded by British-American actress Angela Lansbury in her role as the voice of the character Mrs. Potts, and essentially describes the relationship between its two main characters Belle and the Beast, specifically how the couple has learned to accept their differences and in turn change each other for the better. Additionally, the song's lyrics imply that the feeling", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6915941", "score": 1.1710877, "text": "recluse into [Belle's] true love.\" The original film version of \"Beauty and the Beast\" performed by Lansbury was written in the key of G-flat major at a \"moderately slow\" tempo of 84 beats per minute (Andante), at a duration of two minutes and forty-six seconds. An \"eloquent\" rock-influenced pop song with a \"calm\" and \"lilting\" melody, Stephen Whitty of NJ.com described \"Beauty and the Beast\" as a \"Broadway ballad.\" Film critic Roger Ebert described the song's melody as \"haunting\", while \"Entertainment Weekly\"'s Lisa Schwarzbaum dubbed the song as a \"lullaby\". \"The Disney Song Encyclopedia\" author Thomas S. Hischak described Menken's", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6915959", "score": 1.1544459, "text": "instrumental movie version performed by The Galway Pops Orchestra and featured on the album \"Galway at the Movies\" was nominated in 1994 for the Best Pop Instrumental Performance Grammy. The American Film Institute ranked \"Beauty and the Beast\" 62nd on the organization's list of the 100 greatest songs in film history. \"Beauty and the Beast\" is one of only four songs from Disney animated films to have appeared on the list. When BuzzFeed organized \"The Definitive Ranking Of The 102 Best Animated Disney Songs\" list, \"Beauty and the Beast\" was placed at number four, while the same website ranked the", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6915915", "score": 1.1462882, "text": "of love is as timeless and ageless as a \"tale as old as time\". Lansbury's rendition is heard during the famous ballroom sequence between Belle and the Beast, while a shortened chorale version plays in the closing scenes of the film, and the song's motif features frequently in other pieces of Menken's film score. Lansbury was initially hesitant to record \"Beauty and the Beast\" because she felt that it was not suitable for her aging singing voice, but ultimately completed the song in one take. \"Beauty and the Beast\" was subsequently recorded as a pop duet by Canadian singer Celine", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6915960", "score": 1.1398829, "text": "ballad Disney's fifth greatest love song. Similarly, \"Beauty and the Beast\" is the fourth greatest Disney song according to \"M\". \"Beauty and the Beast\" finished 14th on GamesRadar's \"30 best Disney songs in history\" ranking. On the website's list of the \"Top 25 Disney Songs\", IGN ranked \"Beauty and the Beast\" 22nd. While Broadway.com ranked the song the second greatest Academy Award-winning Disney song, \"Spin\" placed \"Beauty and the Beast\" at number 30 on the magazine's ranking of \"Every Oscar Winner for Best Original Song\". On her list of the \"11 Highest-Charting Songs From Disney Movies\", author Nicole James of", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)" } ]
song sung by the beast in beauty and the beast
[ { "answer": "Rococo - era France", "context": "In Rococo - era France , a beautiful enchantress disguised as an old beggar woman arrives at a castle during a ball and offers the host , a cruel and selfish prince , a rose in return for shelter from a storm . When he refuses , she reveals her identity . To punish the prince for his selfishness , the enchantress transforms him into a beast and his servants into household objects , then erases the castle , the prince and his servants from the memories of their loved ones . She casts a spell on the rose and warns the prince that the curse will only be broken if he learns to love another , and earn their love in return , before the last petal falls .", "distance": "71.81198", "question": "time and place of beauty and the beast" }, { "answer": "Paige O'Hara", "context": "Belle is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures ' 30th animated feature film Beauty and the Beast ( 1991 ) . Originally voiced by American actress and singer Paige O'Hara , Belle is the non-conforming daughter of an inventor . Belle yearns to abandon her predictable village life in return for adventure . When her father Maurice is imprisoned by a cold - hearted beast , Belle offers him her own freedom in exchange for her father 's , and eventually learns to love the Beast despite his unsightly outward appearance .", "distance": "73.80936", "question": "voice of bell in beauty and the beast" }, { "answer": "`` There 's a Place for Us ''", "context": "`` There 's a Place for Us '' is a song written by David Hodges , Hillary Lindsey , and co-written and recorded by American country artist Carrie Underwood , and is featured on the soundtrack for the 2010 film The Chronicles of Narnia : The Voyage of the Dawn Treader . The song was featured during the end credits of the film . The song was also performed by other artists for country - specific releases outside the United States . The song received a nomination for `` Best Original Song '' at the 68th Golden Globe Awards .", "distance": "79.12338", "question": "voyage of the dawn treader song at end" }, { "answer": "john keats", "context": "Who wrote the line: ' A thing of beauty is a joy forever'?Who wrote the line: ' A thing of beauty is a joy forever'? Who wrote the line: ' A thing of beauty is a joy forever'? Options : Answer: Option 4 Explanation: John Keats wrote the line as well as the poetry 'A thing of beauty is a joy forever'... How do you rate this queston? Very Easy  A thing of beauty is a joy forever, Proverb Stories ... A thing of beauty is a joy forever, Proverb Stories, Tenses, English Grammar", "distance": "71.79421", "question": "\"Who wrote \"\"A thing of beauty is a joy forever\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "byron", "context": "Lord Byron’s Poems “She Walks in Beauty, Like the Night ... Lord Byron’s Poems “She Walks in Beauty, Like the Night ” Summary and Analysis | GradeSaver Buy Study Guide The poet describes a woman who “walks in beauty, like the night/Of cloudless climes and starry skies” (lines 1-2).", "distance": "71.55666", "question": "\"Who wrote the poem, which begins, \"\"She walks in beauty like the night. Of cloudless climes, and starry skies\"\"?\"" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Some years later , in the small town of Villeneuve , Belle dreams of adventure and brushes off advances from Gaston , an arrogant former soldier . Lost in the forest , Belle 's father Maurice seeks refuge in the Beast 's castle , but the Beast imprisons him for stealing a rose from his garden as a birthday gift to Belle . Belle ventures out in search for him , and finds him locked in the castle dungeon . The Beast agrees to let her take Maurice 's place .", "distance": "71.81198", "question": "time and place of beauty and the beast" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Gaston is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures ' 30th animated feature film Beauty and the Beast ( 1991 ) . Voiced by American actor and singer Richard White , Gaston is an arrogant man whose unrequited feelings for the intellectual Belle drive him to murder his adversary , the Beast , once he realizes she cares for him instead . Gaston serves as a foil personality to the Beast , who was once as vain as Gaston prior to his transformation .", "distance": "73.80936", "question": "voice of bell in beauty and the beast" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "`` The Prayer '' is a popular song written by David Foster , Carole Bayer Sager , Alberto Testa and Tony Renis . It is most commonly known as a duet between Celine Dion and Andrea Bocelli . It is from Quest for Camelot : Music from the Motion Picture , the second single from Dion 's Christmas album These Are Special Times and the first from Bocelli 's album Sogno and was released as a promotional single on 1 March 1999 . The song won the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1999 and a Grammy Award for Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals in 2000 .", "distance": "79.12338", "question": "voyage of the dawn treader song at end" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "About the poems of W.B. Yeats - THE BRITISH LIBRARYAbout the poems of W.B. Yeats About the poems of W.B. Yeats   Transcript 'If a powerful and benevolent spirit has shaped the destiny of this world, we can better gather that destiny through the words that have shaped the heart’s desire of the world.' And that’s exactly what William Butler Yeats did: he caught the heart’s desire. He caught it in language which is beautiful and which is dripping in imagery - and, particularly in the early poems - mysticism. The Song of Wandering Aengus, The Stolen Child.", "distance": "71.79421", "question": "\"Who wrote \"\"A thing of beauty is a joy forever\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Wordsworth’s Poetical Works “The Solitary Reaper” Summary ...Wordsworth’s Poetical Works “The Solitary Reaper” Summary and Analysis | GradeSaver Buy Study Guide In the first stanza the speaker comes across a beautiful girl working alone in the fields of Scotland (the Highland). She is \"Reaping and singing by herself.\" He tells the reader not to interrupt her, and then mentions that the valley is full of song. Behold her, single in the field, Yon solitary Highland Lass!", "distance": "71.55666", "question": "\"Who wrote the poem, which begins, \"\"She walks in beauty like the night. Of cloudless climes, and starry skies\"\"?\"" } ]
who was president when iowa became a state
[ "President James K. Polk" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5335433", "score": 1.0929432, "text": "7,626 votes over his opponent Thomas McKnight, a Dubuque lawyer running on a Whig ticket, who received 7,379 votes. On December 28, 1846, Iowa became the 29th state in the Union when President James K. Polk signed Iowa's admission bill into law. In the cause of inauguration, Governor Briggs said, \"From my want of experience in the affairs of civil administration, I must naturally feel a great degree of embarrassment in my present position; but that feeling will be greatly lessened from the hope and belief which I entertain, that in your character of representatives of an enlightened constituency, you", "title": "Ansel Briggs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3033485", "score": 1.0900002, "text": "now nearly in the center of the city. In 1884 the mansion was bought by local Des Moines businessman F.M. Hubbell. The mansion was purchased for $60,000 from Benjamin Franklin Allen. From the time Iowa became a state in 1846 until 1947, no official residence was provided for the Governor aside from Governor William L. Harding (1917–1921). In 1947 Iowa purchased an old colonial style home to serve as the residence for the Governor, but by 1970, a new home was needed to serve the needs of the Governor and the state to host visiting dignitaries. At first, the Iowa", "title": "Terrace Hill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20935400", "score": 1.0800588, "text": "he took the position of superintendent in Des Moines beginning in 1891. Cooper served as president of the Iowa State Teachers' Association in 1893 and used his position to argue for more rigorous training of teachers in the state. He observed that \"it is a well-known fact, not flattering to be sure, that a first grade certificate in Iowa is about equal in grade to the second-class certificate in Illinois, Wisconsin, Indiana, Minnesota, and other sister states.\" In March 1899 he traveled to Salt Lake City for an interview with the school board for the superintendent position there. Salt Lake", "title": "Frank B. Cooper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18748557", "score": 1.0753725, "text": "and from 1907-13 was the secretary of Bryn Mawr College. After resigning her position at her alma mater, Lawther returned to Iowa and became interested in local activities. During the referendum for equal suffrage in 1916 she was the chairman of the Dubuque County, Iowa Equal Suffrage Association and for the following three years was its president. During her term of office, Lawther was appointed by Governor Harding as a member of the Council of Defense. When suffrage was granted to the women of Iowa by the Thirty-Eighth General Assembly, Lawther was made the Democratic National Committeewoman for Iowa. Lawther", "title": "Anna B. Lawther" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11741881", "score": 1.07021, "text": "Dixie Cornell Gebhardt Dixie Cornell Gebhardt (November 18, 1866 – October 16, 1955) was a state regent and secretary of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) in Iowa during World War I, and designed the flag for the state of Iowa. At the beginning of the war, Iowa had no state flag, and such a flag would have been expected to be carried by regiments from that state. (As the war progressed, however, it became obvious that regiments comprising men from individual states would no longer be formed.) Gebhardt's flag design was chosen from among several submissions by Governor", "title": "Dixie Cornell Gebhardt" } ]
who was president when [MASK] became a state
[ { "answer": "James K. Polk", "context": "The Republic of Texas had formed in 1836 , after breaking away from Mexico in the Texas Revolution . The following year , an ambassador from Texas approached the United States about the possibility of becoming an American state . Fearing a war with Mexico , which did not recognize Texas independence , the United States declined the offer . In 1844 , James K. Polk was elected the United States president after promising to annex Texas . Before he assumed office , the outgoing president , John Tyler , entered negotiations with Texas . On February 26 , 1845 , six days before Polk took office , the U.S. Congress approved the annexation . The Texas legislature approved annexation in July 1845 and constructed a state constitution .", "distance": "83.82751", "question": "who was the president when texas became a state" }, { "answer": "eisenhower", "context": "After the war, two-thirds of the residents favored statehood. However, because of the many ethnicities present, there was resistance to Hawaii’s statehood from segregated southern states. A primary election took place in Hawaii on June 27, 1959, and various statehood propositions received many votes on that day. Following the certification of the election results, President Eisenhower signed a proclamation on August 21, 1959, declaring Hawaii to be the 50th state. This was known as Admission Day until 2001. Symbols Hawaii was a symbol of a new frontier when it became the 50th state of the United States of America in 1959 after many years of heated political debates and discussions. Some people saw Hawaii as a bridge to Asia and an example of American ideas.", "distance": "79.573715", "question": "Who was the President of the USA when Hawaii became a state?" }, { "answer": "Congress", "context": "The Admission to the Union Clause of the United States Constitution , oftentimes called the New States Clause , and found at Article IV , Section 3 , Clause 1 , authorizes the Congress to admit new states into the United States beyond the thirteen already in existence at the time the Constitution went into effect .", "distance": "74.92139", "question": "who decides if puerto rico becomes a state" }, { "answer": "delaware", "context": "State of Delaware - Delaware Day - About Delaware DayState of Delaware - Delaware Day - About Delaware Day About Delaware Day Main Menu About Delaware Day Since 1933, the governors of Delaware have proclaimed December 7 as Delaware Day in honor of that day in 1787, when Delaware became the first state to ratify the Federal Constitution, thus making Delaware the first state in the New Nation. Thanks to the efforts of a wise Delaware educator and legislator, Mr. E. Paul Burkholder along with the Rotary Club of Georgetown, a statewide effort was made in 1933 to have December 7 established as Delaware Day.", "distance": "73.57839", "question": "Who became the first state when they ratified the US Constitution on December 7, 1787?" }, { "answer": "President Franklin D. Roosevelt", "context": "The text of the `` Declaration of United Nations '' was drafted by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt , British Prime Minister Winston Churchill , and Roosevelt aide Harry Hopkins , while meeting at the White House on 29 December 1941 . It incorporated Soviet suggestions , but left no role for France . The first official use of the term `` United Nations '' was on 1 -- 2 January 1942 when 26 Governments signed the Declaration . One major change from the Atlantic Charter was the addition of a provision for religious freedom , which Stalin approved after Roosevelt insisted .", "distance": "75.2903", "question": "who was the us president when the united nations was formed" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1845 , the Republic of Texas was annexed to the United States of America , becoming the 28th U.S. state . Border disputes between the new state and Mexico , which had never recognized Texas independence and still considered the area a renegade Mexican state , led to the Mexican -- American War ( 1846 -- 1848 ) . When the war concluded , Mexico relinquished its claim on Texas , as well as other regions in what is now the southwestern United States . Texas ' annexation as a state that tolerated slavery had caused tension in the United States among slave states and those that did not allow slavery .", "distance": "83.82751", "question": "who was the president when texas became a state" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "They released seven LPs (six studio albums & one compilation) and a number of EPs before breaking up in 1998. Members have gone on with other musical projects, most notably the band's violinist/vocalist, Joan Wasser, as Joan as Police Woman. Hawaii Hawaii ( ; Hawaiian: \"\" ] ) is the 50th and most recent state to have joined the United States of America, having received statehood on August 21, 1959. Hawaii is the only U.S. state located in Oceania and the only one composed entirely of islands. It is the northernmost island group in Polynesia, occupying most of an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean. Hawaii is the only U.S. state located outside North America.", "distance": "79.573715", "question": "Who was the President of the USA when Hawaii became a state?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In January 2012, an armed conflict broke out in northern Mali, which Tuareg rebels took control of by April and declared the secession of a new state, Azawad. The conflict was complicated by a military coup that took place in March and later fighting between Tuareg and Islamist rebels. In response to Islamist territorial gains, the French military launched Opération Serval in January 2013. A month later, Malian and French forces recaptured most of the north. Presidential elections were held on 28 July 2013, with a second round run-off held on 11 August, and legislative elections were held on 24 November and 15 December 2013.", "distance": "74.67568", "question": "Who took over Azawad and declared a new state?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1916 , President Woodrow Wilson issued a proclamation that officially established June 14 as Flag Day ; in August 1946 , National Flag Day was established by an Act of Congress . Flag Day is not an official federal holiday . Title 36 of the United States Code , Subtitle I , Part A , CHAPTER 1 , § 110 is the official statute on Flag Day ; however , it is at the president 's discretion to officially proclaim the observance . On June 14 , 1937 , Pennsylvania became the first U.S. state to celebrate Flag Day as a state holiday , beginning in the town of Rennerdale . New York Statutes designate the second Sunday in June as Flag Day , a state holiday .", "distance": "73.57839", "question": "Who became the first state when they ratified the US Constitution on December 7, 1787?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Party of Reconstruction in Sicily, which claimed 40,000 members in 1944, campaigned for Sicily to be admitted as a U.S. state. This party was one of several Sicilian separatist movements active after the downfall of Italian Fascism. Sicilians felt neglected or underrepresented by the Italian government after the annexation of 1861 that ended the rule of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies based in Naples. The large population of Sicilians in America and the American-led Allied invasion of Sicily in July–August 1943 may have contributed to the sentiment.", "distance": "73.40412", "question": "Who campaigned for Naples to be a U.S. state?" } ]
when does the last pll episode come out
[ "June 27, 2017" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19269398", "score": 0.88474566, "text": "seventh season, but would not necessarily mean that the show would end after the seventh season. Hale said on \"The Late Late Show with James Corden\" that the show was ending after the seventh season. Bellisario's fiancé Patrick J. Adams said in June 2016, that the show was ending in 2017, as the couple has decided to get married after the show ends. Freeform gave out a statement not long after saying that \"There has been no official decision made for PLL beyond a season 7.\" It was announced on August 29, 2016, the day before the mid-season finale would", "title": "Pretty Little Liars (season 7)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18651117", "score": 0.85272384, "text": "was allegedly leaked on Reddit. The person behind the account claimed to have been fired after being a PA at the set of \"Pretty Little Liars\" after failing a drug test, and could therefore reveal information about the show. Showrunner I. Marlene King took to Instagram, where she posted a picture and reassured the audience that the claims were false and that the identity of 'A' had not been leaked. ABC Family responded to the leaks, stating, \"All of the info on the site is false. No crew member was fired from PLL and we believe it is just a", "title": "Pretty Little Liars (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10303144", "score": 0.7914209, "text": "from episode 42 to 52, and Yui's \"Life\", which was used for the remainder of the episodes. Five DVD compilations, each containing four episodes of the season, with the exception of the last two discs with contain five episodes, were released by Aniplex between December 21, 2005 to April 26, 2006. The English adaptation of the anime is distributed by Viz Media; three DVD compilations have been released on July 22, 2008, September 23, 2008, and November 18, 2008 respectively. Another DVD compilation was set for release on January 20, 2009. <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> Bleach (season 3) The is the third", "title": "Bleach (season 3)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12525643", "score": 0.78890824, "text": "21, 2009 on Adult Swim. Four DVD compilations, each containing four episodes of the season, were released by Aniplex between May 28, 2008 and August 27, 2008 in Japan. Viz Media released the season in two separate DVD boxes during 2011 on June 21 and September 6. The first box, however, also contains episodes from the previous season. The episodes use three pieces of theme music: one opening theme and two closing themes. The opening theme is \"After Dark\" by Asian Kung-Fu Generation. The first closing theme is Kousuke Atari's , which switches in episode 154 to by RSP. To", "title": "Bleach (season 8)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10043789", "score": 0.7884476, "text": "new show called \"PLjiŽ\" (acronym for Petrović/Ljubičić/Žanetić) aired on April 20. It became very popular both among targeted audience, and beyond. The first season consisted of 10 episodes, ending on June 22, 2018. The second season began on October 5 and will have 13 episodes. Dragoljub Ljubičić Dragoljub \"Mićko\" Ljubičić (; born January 3, 1962) is a Serbian actor, humorist, and comedian, best known for his involvement with \"Indexovo radio pozorište\". Sometimes billed as Dragoljub S. Ljubičić Mićko, he studied law at the University of Belgrade but left in his third year without graduating, being simultaneously involved with music and", "title": "Dragoljub Ljubičić" } ]
when does the last [MASK] episode come out
[ { "answer": "September 3 , 2018", "context": "The tenth and final season of Adventure Time , an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward , premiered on Cartoon Network on September 17 , 2017 and ended on September 3 , 2018 . The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios . It follows the final adventures of Finn ( a human boy ) and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake , a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will . Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo , where they interact with the series ' other main characters : Princess Bubblegum , The Ice King , Marceline the Vampire Queen , Lumpy Space Princess , BMO , and Flame Princess .", "distance": "72.78923", "question": "when does the last adventure time episode air" }, { "answer": "September 3 , 2017", "context": "<Tr> <Th> 38 </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> `` You Ca n't Fix This '' </Td> <Td> Rob Hardy </Td> <Td> Courtney A. Kemp & Monica Mitchell </Td> <Td> September 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 03 ) </Td> <Td> 2.00 </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "75.33477", "question": "when does the last episode of power come on" }, { "answer": "September 18,", "context": "Gina Tognoni is one of many performers who have appeared on \"Guiding Light\" over the years. The daytime soap opera's declining viewership led to the decision, according to a CBS spokeswoman. The show, which the Guinness Book of World Records lists as the longest-running television drama, first aired on NBC radio in 1937 as a 15-minute serial, the spokeswoman said. It moved to television on the CBS network in 1952.The last episode is set to air on September 18, she said. The show is produced in New York.", "distance": "73.24831", "question": "when is the last episode" }, { "answer": "March 28 , 2017", "context": "The twelfth and final season of the American television series Bones premiered on January 3 , 2017 , on Fox and concluded on March 28 , 2017 . The final season consists of 12 episodes and aired Tuesdays at 9 : 00 pm ET .", "distance": "73.08054", "question": "when does the last episode of bones air" }, { "answer": "December 15 , 2017", "context": "The Last Jedi had its world premiere in Los Angeles on December 9 , 2017 , and was released in the United States on December 15 , 2017 . It has grossed over $1 billion worldwide , making it the third - highest - grossing film of 2017 , the 22nd - highest - grossing film of all time , and the second highest - grossing film in the Star Wars franchise , and received largely positive reviews . Critics praised it for its plot , ensemble cast , action , effects , score and emotional weight ; some considered it the best Star Wars film since The Empire Strikes Back . A sequel , provisionally titled Star Wars : Episode IX , is scheduled for release on December 20 , 2019 .", "distance": "77.07426", "question": "when does star wars the last jedi premiere" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The ninth and final season of Adventure Time , an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward , premiered on Cartoon Network on April 21 , 2017 . It is set to conclude sometime in 2018 . The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios . The season will follow the adventures of Finn , a human boy , and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake , a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will .", "distance": "72.78923", "question": "when does the last adventure time episode air" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "<Tr> <Th> 76 </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> `` Phantomesque '' </Td> <Td> Daniel Gillies </Td> <Td> K.C. Perry & Kyle Arrington </Td> <Td> June 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 02 ) </Td> < Td> 410 </Td> < Td> 1.03 </Td> </Tr>", "distance": "75.33477", "question": "when does the last episode of power come on" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The venerable CBS soap opera \"Guiding Light\" will go dark in September after 72 years and 16,000 episodes, the network announced Wednesday. Gina Tognoni is one of many performers who have appeared on \"Guiding Light\" over the years. The daytime drama's declining viewership led to the decision, according to a CBS spokeswoman. The show, which the Guinness Book of World Records lists as the longest-running television drama, first aired on NBC radio in 1937 as a 15-minute serial, the spokeswoman said.", "distance": "73.24831", "question": "when is the last episode" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The eighth season of the American television series Bones premiered on September 17 , 2012 , and concluded on April 29 , 2013 , on Fox . The show maintained its previous time slot , airing on Mondays at 8 : 00 pm ET , and consists of 24 episodes .", "distance": "73.08054", "question": "when does the last episode of bones air" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Last Jedi had its world premiere in Los Angeles on December 9 , 2017 . The European premiere was held at London 's Royal Albert Hall on December 12 , 2017 , with a red carpet event .", "distance": "77.07426", "question": "when does star wars the last jedi premiere" } ]
who wrote the twas the night before christmas
[ "Clement Clarke Moore" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2349609", "score": 1.2625203, "text": "concludes that Livingston is the true author of the classic work. Notes Further reading A Visit from St. Nicholas \"A Visit from St. Nicholas\", more commonly known as \"The Night Before Christmas\" and \"Twas the Night Before Christmas\" from its first line, is a poem first published anonymously in 1823 and later attributed to Clement Clarke Moore, who claimed authorship in 1837. Some commentators now believe the poem was written by Henry Livingston Jr.. The poem has been called \"arguably the best-known verses ever written by an American\" and is largely responsible for some of the conceptions of Santa Claus", "title": "A Visit from St. Nicholas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14135229", "score": 1.2294048, "text": "(2016), and Judy Gold (2017). Moore's poem was selected partly due to the nominal connection between the author's home and the orchestra that would debut the musical work. \"'Twas the Night Before Christmas\" was penned in 1822 on Moore's country estate—named \"Chelsea\"—which eventually became the Manhattan district Chelsea, which, in turn, provided the name for The Chelsea Symphony. Dai's \"The Night Before Christmas\" premiered less than two blocks from the site of the original poem's writing. \"The Night Before Christmas\" is scored for a narrator and an orchestra, including: The Night Before Christmas (Dai) The Night Before Christmas is an", "title": "The Night Before Christmas (Dai)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2349588", "score": 1.2227359, "text": "A Visit from St. Nicholas \"A Visit from St. Nicholas\", more commonly known as \"The Night Before Christmas\" and \"Twas the Night Before Christmas\" from its first line, is a poem first published anonymously in 1823 and later attributed to Clement Clarke Moore, who claimed authorship in 1837. Some commentators now believe the poem was written by Henry Livingston Jr.. The poem has been called \"arguably the best-known verses ever written by an American\" and is largely responsible for some of the conceptions of Santa Claus from the mid-nineteenth century to today. It has had a massive impact on the", "title": "A Visit from St. Nicholas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4335948", "score": 1.1860826, "text": "'Twas the Night Before Christmas (1974 TV special) Twas the Night Before Christmas is a 1974 animated Christmas television special produced by Rankin/Bass Productions and based on the famous 1823 poem that opens with this line. The special first originally aired on CBS on December 8, 1974 where it aired annually until 1994, when The Family Channel (now Freeform) took over its syndication rights. AMC took over syndication rights for the special in 2018. Although the opening credits mention \"told and sung by Joel Grey\", it is really narrated by George Gobel, as there is more emphasis on the point", "title": "'Twas the Night Before Christmas (1974 TV special)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12775813", "score": 1.1805718, "text": "'Twas the Night Before Christmas (1977 TV special) Twas the Night Before Christmas is a Christmas television special loosely inspired by the 1823 poem \"A Visit from St. Nicholas\" by Clement Clarke Moore. It first aired December 7, 1977 on ABC. Directed by Tim Kiley, it stars Paul Lynde, Anne Meara, Martha Raye, and Alice Ghostley. The story is set on Christmas Eve in a New England town in the late 1890s. The Cosgrove family's home is in an uproar over the holidays. The patriarch, Clark Cosgrove (Paul Lynde) is frazzled by the gift demands of his loud children. His", "title": "'Twas the Night Before Christmas (1977 TV special)" } ]
who wrote the [MASK] [MASK] christmas
[ { "answer": "Puerto Rican singer and songwriter José Feliciano", "context": "`` Feliz Navidad '' ( ( feˈlis naβiˈðað ) ) is a macaronic Christmas song written in 1970 by the Puerto Rican singer and songwriter José Feliciano . With its simple Spanish chorus ( the traditional Christmas / New Year greeting , `` Feliz Navidad , próspero año y felicidad '' meaning `` Merry Christmas , a prosperous year and happiness '' ) and equally simple English verse `` I wan na wish you a Merry Christmas from the bottom of my heart '' , it has become a classic Christmas pop song in the United States , throughout the Spanish - speaking world and internationally .", "distance": "78.35096", "question": "who wrote i wan na wish you a merry christmas" }, { "answer": "theodor seuss geisel", "context": "A number of other adaptations, including a feature film and musical, have also been created. Let’s find out who wrote this popular Christmas story. Who Wrote “How the Grinch Stole Christmas!”? “How the Grinch Stole Christmas!” was written by the famous children’s author Theodor Seuss Geisel, better known as Dr. Deuss. Geisel also provided the illustration for the original publication of the story. The book was published in 1957 by Random House and also in an issue of Redbook Magazine in the same year. Since the original publication the book has sold millions of copies and is commonly featured in lists of the top children’s books of all time.", "distance": "73.09517", "question": "Who wrote How the Grinch Stole Christmas?" }, { "answer": "The father", "context": "On Christmas Eve night , while his wife and children sleep , a father awakens to noises outside his house . Looking out the window , he sees Santa Claus ( Saint Nicholas ) in an air - borne sleigh pulled by eight reindeer . After landing his sleigh on the roof , the saint enters the house through the chimney , carrying a sack of toys with him . The father watches Santa filling the children 's Christmas stockings hanging by the fire , and laughs to himself . They share a conspiratorial moment before Santa bounds up the chimney again . As he flies away , Santa wishes everyone a `` Happy Christmas to all , and to all a good night . ''", "distance": "78.0451", "question": "who is telling the story in twas the night before christmas" }, { "answer": "Hugh Martin and Ralph Blane", "context": "`` Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas '' , a song written by Hugh Martin and Ralph Blane , was introduced by Judy Garland in the 1944 MGM musical Meet Me in St. Louis . Frank Sinatra later recorded a version with modified lyrics . In 2007 , ASCAP ranked `` Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas '' the third most performed Christmas song , during the preceding five years , that had been written by ASCAP members . In 2004 it finished at No. 76 in AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs rankings of the top tunes in American cinema .", "distance": "76.51839", "question": "who wrote have yourself a merry little christmas lyrics" }, { "answer": "David Foster ( music ) and Linda Thompson - Jenner ( lyrics )", "context": "`` Grown - Up Christmas List '' ( sometimes titled `` My Grown - Up Christmas List '' ) is a Christmas song composed by David Foster ( music ) and Linda Thompson - Jenner ( lyrics ) . It was originally recorded by Foster , with Natalie Cole on vocals , for his 1990 non-holiday album River of Love . Though it was also released as a single , the song was not a hit upon its first appearance . In 1992 , Amy Grant recorded a version for her second Christmas album , Home for Christmas .", "distance": "76.51388", "question": "who wrote the song my grown up christmas list" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Nací para Sufrir \"Nací Para Sufrir\" is a song by A.B. Quintanilla y Los Kumbia All Starz. The song appeared on the album \"La Vida De Un Genio\", released on July 27, 2010. It features José Feliciano and Los Dinos. José Feliciano José Montserrate Feliciano García (born September 10, 1945), better known simply as José Feliciano ] , is a Puerto Rican guitarist, singer, and songwriter, best known for many international hits, including his rendition of The Doors' \"Light My Fire\" and the best-selling Christmas single, \"Feliz Navidad\". His music is known for having a mix of styles, for example including both flamenco music and mellow easy listening influences in many songs.", "distance": "78.35096", "question": "who wrote i wan na wish you a merry christmas" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "This story is so popular that it has been adapted for film, ballet, opera, stage show and radio plays. Let’s take a look at who wrote this popular novel. Who Wrote “A Christmas Carol”? “A Christmas Carol” was written by the famous English author Charles Dickens. He began writing it in October of 1843 and completed the book in Early December of the same year. It was first published on 17 December 1843 and the first production run, 6,000 copies, were sold out by Christmas Eve. It was also an immediate critical success and it was widely praised, even by the harshest of critics.", "distance": "73.09517", "question": "Who wrote How the Grinch Stole Christmas?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On the night of Christmas Eve , a Grand Rapids , Michigan boy is growing bitterly skeptical of the existence of Santa Claus . As he struggles to sleep , he is roused by the arrival of a steam locomotive on the street outside his home , and dons his robe to investigate , tearing the robe 's pocket as he retrieves it . Outside , the train 's conductor ( Tom Hanks ) introduces the train as the Polar Express , bound for the North Pole . The boy initially declines to board , but jumps aboard the train as it pulls away .", "distance": "78.0451", "question": "who is telling the story in twas the night before christmas" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Hugh Martin - BhamwikiHugh Martin - Bhamwiki Hugh Martin Jump to: navigation , search Hugh Martin Hugh Martin, Jr (born August 11 , 1914 in Birmingham ; died March 11 , 2011 in Encinitas, California) was a theater and film composer and pianist, best remembered for his score for Meet Me In St Louis, which included \"Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas\". Contents 7 External links Early life and career Martin was the son of architect Hugh Martin , partner in Miller, Martin & Lewis Architects . He began studying piano at the age of five, and studied at the Birmingham Conservatory of Music and Birmingham-Southern College . After hearing the music of Gershwin, though, he set his sights on popular song and moved to New York in the mid 1930s.", "distance": "76.51839", "question": "who wrote have yourself a merry little christmas lyrics" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Released by Columbia Records on November 1, 1994, the album features cover versions of popular Christmas tunes and original material. Carey worked with Walter Afanasieff, with whom she wrote all of the original tracks, as well as producing Carey's interpretations of the covered material. The album contains a contemporary holiday theme, and featured \"authentic, gospel flavored background vocals\". Three singles were released from the album, of which \"All I Want for Christmas Is You\" went on to become one of the best-selling singles of all time.", "distance": "76.51388", "question": "who wrote the song my grown up christmas list" } ]
who plays stefano on days of our lives
[ "Joseph Peter Mascolo" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19017257", "score": 1.1706463, "text": "played by John Callahan (2008–2009; 2010), is a doctor Nicole blackmails into posing as her OB/GYN while she fakes pregnancy after miscarrying her baby. Though he claims to have altruistic motives in the running of his free clinic, he's involved in shady black market baby brokering in order to pay off his substantial debts, a fact Nicole uses to her advantage. He frequently goes to Nicole for money in exchange for keeping her secret until he is murdered by men Stefano DiMera hires. Stefano also attempts to frame Rafe Hernandez for the murder. In his last frugal efforts to tell", "title": "Days of Our Lives characters (2000s)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7947346", "score": 1.1610688, "text": "seemingly conclusive pieces of evidence, the most important being the gun from which the bullet came having been found in a dresser drawer during a search warrant at her apartment, Billie was originally arrested for his murder. It was not until the March 31, 1994 episode that Stefano was revealed as the shooter. After this, he appeared as a ghost multiple times between May 2, 1995 and June 5, 2001. Curtis Reed (Days of Our Lives) Curtis Reed is a fictional character from the soap opera, \"Days of Our Lives\". He was played by Nick Benedict. He is the deadbeat", "title": "Curtis Reed (Days of Our Lives)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15665880", "score": 1.1382715, "text": "(Steve Johnson), Austin Peck (Austin Reed), Mary Beth Evans (Kayla Brady), Joseph Mascolo (Stefano DiMera), and Thaao Penghlis (Tony DiMera) have been brought back to \"Days of Our Lives\". More additions to the show include the returns of Crystal Chappell (Dr. Carly Manning), and Louise Sorel (Vivian Alamain). In June 2010, characters such as Jennifer Horton, Bill Horton, Shane Donovan, and Kimberly Brady returned for a short time and were featured heavily in a tribute to Alice Horton. Guest cast members have included Elizabeth Alley. In late 2012, the show reintroduced actress Eileen Davidson in the role of Kristen Blake", "title": "Days of Our Lives" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7127297", "score": 1.1316805, "text": "Stefano DiMera Stefano DiMera is a fictional character from the American soap opera, \"Days of Our Lives\". Created by head writer Pat Falken Smith, he was portrayed by actor Joseph Mascolo. Stefano is the patriarch of the DiMera family and the father of Renée DuMonde, Megan Hathaway, Benjy Hawk, Lexie Carver (née Brooks), EJ DiMera and Chad DiMera and the stepfather of Antony DiMera; He is also the adoptive father of Peter and Kristen Blake. For a brief period, he believed he was the half-brother of longtime nemesis John Black. He had a nephew, André DiMera, who through plastic surgery", "title": "Stefano DiMera" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17657054", "score": 1.1256715, "text": "kept him away in boarding schools, so he grew very lonely. Upon the character's introduction, he and Celeste have recently reconnected. Initial speculation point to Lexie's father, Stefano DiMera (Joseph Mascolo). Schuyler Yancey revealed in an interview that his original uncredited role as Bryan, the bartender at \"The Brady Pub\" which began airing on July 22, 2010 and appears on a recurring basis until September 2011 was retconned into the role of Cameron. In February 2012, Schuyler Yancey was cast in the role of Dr. Cameron Davis. Yancey made his debut on the April 5, 2012 episode. Supermodel, turned actor,", "title": "Cameron Davis (Days of Our Lives)" } ]
who plays [MASK] on days of our lives
[ { "answer": "Marci Miller", "context": "Marci Miller ( born August 2 , 1989 ) is an American model and actress . She has portrayed the role of Abigail Deveraux on the NBC soap opera Days of Our Lives since 2016 .", "distance": "84.00132", "question": "who plays abigail on days of our lives" }, { "answer": "Susan Banks", "context": "Susan Banks is a fictional character on NBC 's daytime drama Days of Our Lives . She was played by Eileen Davidson from November 4 , 1996 to April 8 , 1998 , and again in 2014 and 2017 . Susan is the eccentric mother of Elvis `` EJ '' DiMera , and once acted as Kristen Blake 's doppelganger . In November 2011 , it was announced that Brynn Thayer would take over the role of Susan , since Davidson was committed to The Young and the Restless .", "distance": "83.56119", "question": "who plays kristen and susan on days of our lives" }, { "answer": "Suzanne Rogers ( born Suzanne Cecelia Crumpler", "context": "Suzanne Rogers ( born Suzanne Cecelia Crumpler ; July 9 , 1943 ) is an American actress with film and television credits . Her stage name was inspired by Ginger Rogers , whom she cites as a personal inspiration for joining the entertainment industry . Rogers got her start as a dancer / performer at New York City 's Radio City Music Hall , but she is perhaps best known for playing Maggie Horton , a role she originated and has played since 1973 on the NBC dramatic serial Days of Our Lives .", "distance": "83.43493", "question": "who played maggie horton on days of our lives" }, { "answer": "Marci Miller", "context": "Marci Miller ( born August 2 , 1989 ) is an American model and actress . She has portrayed the role of Abigail Deveraux on the NBC soap opera Days of Our Lives since 2016 .", "distance": "83.387344", "question": "who is the actress that plays abigail on days of our lives" }, { "answer": "Christopher Sean", "context": "Christopher Sean ( born October 25 , 1985 ) is an American actor . He is best known for his role as Bing Lee in the critically acclaimed web series The Lizzie Bennet Diaries and his recurring role of Gabriel Waincroft on CBS 's Hawaii Five - 0 . He currently portrays the role of Paul Narita on the NBC soap opera Days of Our Lives .", "distance": "83.22747", "question": "who is the actor that plays paul on days of our lives" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Kristian - Joy Alfonso ( born September 5 , 1963 ) is an American actress , former figure skater and fashion model . She is best known for playing Hope Williams Brady , which she has played since 1983 on the NBC dramatic serial Days of Our Lives .", "distance": "84.00132", "question": "who plays abigail on days of our lives" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " Nancy Wesley is a fictional character from the American NBC soap opera Days of Our Lives , played by Patrika Darbo . Nancy was created when the serial 's producer Tom Langan wanted a `` real woman '' as opposed to a `` super-skinny '' actress to join the cast . Casting director , Fran Bascom contacted Darbo with the offer and she accepted . Langan did not require the actress to audition for the role .", "distance": "83.56119", "question": "who plays kristen and susan on days of our lives" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " Nancy Wesley is a fictional character from the American NBC soap opera Days of Our Lives , played by Patrika Darbo . Nancy was created when the serial 's producer Tom Langan wanted a `` real woman '' as opposed to a `` super-skinny '' actress to join the cast . Casting director , Fran Bascom contacted Darbo with the offer and she accepted . Langan did not require the actress to audition for the role .", "distance": "83.43493", "question": "who played maggie horton on days of our lives" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Kristian - Joy Alfonso ( born September 5 , 1963 ) is an American actress , former figure skater and fashion model . She is best known for playing Hope Williams Brady , which she has played since 1983 on the NBC dramatic serial Days of Our Lives .", "distance": "83.387344", "question": "who is the actress that plays abigail on days of our lives" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Justin is portrayed by Wally Kurth and Adrienne is portrayed by Judi Evans. The couple was originally popular from 1987 to 1991. After remaining off-screen for more than 15 years, both characters have appeared on the show off and on since 2009. Wally Kurth Wally Kurth (born July 31, 1958) is an American singer and television performer. He is best known for his work on the soap opera \"General Hospital\" as the second Ned Ashton, which he portrayed from 1993 until 2007, and for his role as Justin Kiriakis on \"Days of Our Lives\" a role he created in 1987 and played until he left the show in 1991, returning to reprise the role in August 2009. He also played the character of Sam Hutchins on \"As the World Turns\" for several months in late 2007/early 2008.", "distance": "83.22747", "question": "who is the actor that plays paul on days of our lives" } ]
what does the e in heb stand for
[ "Everything's" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "110909", "score": 0.82514274, "text": "E E (named \"e\" , plural \"ees\") is the fifth letter and the second vowel in the modern English alphabet and the ISO basic Latin alphabet. It is the most commonly used letter in many languages, including Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, French, German, Hungarian, Latin, Latvian, Norwegian, Spanish, and Swedish. The Latin letter 'E' differs little from its source, the Greek letter epsilon, 'Ε'. This in turn comes from the Semitic letter \"hê\", which has been suggested to have started as a praying or calling human figure (\"hillul\" 'jubilation'), and was probably based on a similar Egyptian hieroglyph that indicated", "title": "E" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16318124", "score": 0.80698735, "text": "Hebden (surname) Hebden, Hebdon, Hibdon, Ebden, and Ebdon are names all thought to be derived from one of several place names in West Yorkshire, coming from the Old English \"heope\", or \"(rose) hip\", and \"denu\", which meant \"valley\". The family motto is \"re e merito\" (\"this through merit\"). Less common variations are \"Heberden, Hepden, Habdon\", and \"Hibden\". Note that some Ebdens and Ebdons are not originally from West Yorkshire but are instead related to the Abdens and Abdons of Somerset and Shropshire. In these cases the name means \"abbey farm\". Ebden Scholar is a graduate of the University of the", "title": "Hebden (surname)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12238092", "score": 0.79941225, "text": "High energy biscuit High Energy Biscuits (HEB) are wheat biscuits containing high-protein cereals and vegetable fat. Because of their high energy-to-weight ratio they are procured by the World Food Programme, the food aid branch of the United Nations, for feeding disaster victims worldwide. HEBs have been provided to a variety of geographical locations. For example, HEBs were delivered to Georgia after the 2008 South Ossetia war. HEBs were also airlifted to Kenya, and more recently distributed in aid in the 2010 Haiti earthquake, and 80 tonnes of high energy biscuits were delivered to the Tunisian border in response to the", "title": "High energy biscuit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16318125", "score": 0.79654413, "text": "Cape of Good Hope Hebden (surname) Hebden, Hebdon, Hibdon, Ebden, and Ebdon are names all thought to be derived from one of several place names in West Yorkshire, coming from the Old English \"heope\", or \"(rose) hip\", and \"denu\", which meant \"valley\". The family motto is \"re e merito\" (\"this through merit\"). Less common variations are \"Heberden, Hepden, Habdon\", and \"Hibden\". Note that some Ebdens and Ebdons are not originally from West Yorkshire but are instead related to the Abdens and Abdons of Somerset and Shropshire. In these cases the name means \"abbey farm\". Ebden Scholar is a graduate of", "title": "Hebden (surname)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1847585", "score": 0.79309666, "text": "not used. É contrasts with ê, . \"É\" can also mean \"is\": ela é bonita (she is pretty). In Spanish, é is an accented letter and is pronounced just like \"e\" /e/. The accent indicates the stressed syllable in words with irregular stress, as in \"éxtasis\" or \"bebé\". See Diacritic and Acute accent for more details. É was once used in Scottish Gaelic, but has now been largely superseded by \"è\". It can still be seen, but it is no longer used in the standard orthography. In Welsh, word stress usually falls on the penultimate syllable, but one way of", "title": "É" } ]
what does the e in [MASK] stand for
[ { "answer": "electronic", "context": "The TH700R4 was renamed `` 4L60 '' ( RPO MD8 ) following the new General Motors naming convention , when the electronic version , 4L60E ( RPO M30 ) , was phased in . This happened in 1993 for trucks , vans , and SUVs , and 1994 for rear wheel drive passenger cars . In 1996 , a bolt - on bell housing was phased in ( along with a six - bolt tailhousing ) for S - 10 Trucks and S - 10 Blazers and beginning in 1998 for all other applications . Beginning in 1998 a new 300mm torque converter with improved higher - capacity internals , 300mm style input shaft , and 300mm style pump was also introduced on models coupled to a Gen III Small Block .", "distance": "79.982025", "question": "what does the e stand for in 4l60e" }, { "answer": "Errors and omissions excepted", "context": "Errors and omissions excepted ( E&OE ) is a phrase used in an attempt to reduce legal liability for potentially incorrect or incomplete information supplied in a contractually related document such as a quotation or specification .", "distance": "88.31756", "question": "what is the meaning of e and oe" }, { "answer": "Echo", "context": " The company officially changed the name of its service from AuctionWeb to eBay in September 1997 . Originally , the site belonged to Echo Bay Technology Group , Omidyar 's consulting firm . Omidyar had tried to register the domain name echobay.com , but found it already taken by the Echo Bay Mines , a gold mining company , so he shortened it to his second choice , eBay.com .", "distance": "86.163315", "question": "what does the e stand for in ebay" }, { "answer": "Errors and omissions excepted", "context": "Errors and omissions excepted ( E&OE ) is a phrase used in an attempt to reduce legal liability for potentially incorrect or incomplete information supplied in a contractually related document such as a quotation or specification .", "distance": "85.60762", "question": "what is the meaning of e. & o.e" }, { "answer": "plug - in electric vehicles", "context": "The BMW i is a sub-brand of BMW founded in 2011 to design and manufacture plug - in electric vehicles . The sub-brand initial plans called for the release of two vehicles ; series production of the BMW i3 all - electric car began in September 2013 , and the market launch took place in November 2013 with the first retail deliveries in Germany . The BMW i8 sports plug - in hybrid car was launched in Germany in June 2014 .", "distance": "83.8981", "question": "what does the i on bmw stand for" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1965 , the F - Series was given a significant mid-cycle redesign . A completely new platform , including the `` Twin I - Beam '' front suspension , was introduced that would be used until 1996 on the F - 150 and until 2016 on the F - 250 / 350 4x2 . Additionally that year , the Ranger name made its first appearance on a Ford pickup ; previously a base model of the Edsel , it was now used to denote a high - level styling package for F - Series pickups .", "distance": "79.982025", "question": "what does the e stand for in 4l60e" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A treaty breach does not automatically suspend or terminate treaty relations, however. It depends on how the other parties regard the breach and how they resolve to respond to it. Sometimes treaties will provide for the seriousness of a breach to be determined by a tribunal or other independent arbiter. An advantage of such an arbiter is that it prevents a party from prematurely and perhaps wrongfully suspending or terminating its own obligations due to another's alleged material breach.", "distance": "88.31756", "question": "what is the meaning of e and oe" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In biology, energy is an attribute of all biological systems from the biosphere to the smallest living organism. Within an organism it is responsible for growth and development of a biological cell or an organelle of a biological organism. Energy is thus often said to be stored by cells in the structures of molecules of substances such as carbohydrates (including sugars), lipids, and proteins, which release energy when reacted with oxygen in respiration. In human terms, the human equivalent (H-e) (Human energy conversion) indicates, for a given amount of energy expenditure, the relative quantity of energy needed for human metabolism, assuming an average human energy expenditure of 12,500 kJ per day and a basal metabolic rate of 80 watts. For example, if our bodies run (on average) at 80 watts, then a light bulb running at 100 watts is running at 1.25 human equivalents (100 ÷ 80) i.e. 1.25 H-e. For a difficult task of only a few seconds' duration, a person can put out thousands of watts, many times the 746 watts in one official horsepower. For tasks lasting a few minutes, a fit human can generate perhaps 1,000 watts. For an activity that must be sustained for an hour, output drops to around 300; for an activity kept up all day, 150 watts is about the maximum. The human equivalent assists understanding of energy flows in physical and biological systems by expressing energy units in human terms: it provides a \"feel\" for the use of a given amount of energy.", "distance": "87.42155", "question": "What does E-h stand for?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It is also known as Netromix. This is when the value of a good or service increases when others buy the same good or service. Examples are website such as EBay, or iVillage where the community comes together and shares thoughts to help the website become a better business organization. EBay eBay Inc. ( , stylized as ebay) is a multinational e-commerce corporation, facilitating online consumer-to-consumer and business-to-consumer sales. It is headquartered in San Jose, California. eBay was founded by Pierre Omidyar in 1995, and became a notable success story of the dot-com bubble. Today it is a multibillion-dollar business with operations in about 30 countries.", "distance": "86.163315", "question": "what does the e stand for in ebay" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Copyright holders frequently refer to copyright infringement as theft. In copyright law, infringement does not refer to theft of physical objects that take away the owner's possession, but an instance where a person exercises one of the exclusive rights of the copyright holder without authorization. Courts have distinguished between copyright infringement and theft. For instance, the United States Supreme Court held in Dowling v. United States (1985) that bootleg phonorecords did not constitute stolen property. Instead, \"interference with copyright does not easily equate with theft, conversion, or fraud. The Copyright Act even employs a separate term of art to define one who misappropriates a copyright: '[...] an infringer of the copyright.'\"", "distance": "85.60762", "question": "what is the meaning of e. & o.e" } ]
when did the first season of oitnb come out
[ "July 11, 2013" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "16157417", "score": 0.9752599, "text": "Orange Is the New Black Orange Is the New Black (sometimes abbreviated to OITNB) is an American comedy-drama web television series created by Jenji Kohan for Netflix. The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\" (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison. Produced by Tilted Productions in association with Lionsgate Television, \"Orange Is the New Black\" premiered on Netflix on July 11, 2013. In February 2016, the series was renewed for a fifth, sixth, and seventh season. The sixth season was released on July 27, 2018. On October 17, 2018, it was confirmed that the", "title": "Orange Is the New Black" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14443810", "score": 0.8606093, "text": "one of six founding members of the bj league, a professional league set up in competition to the Japan Basketball League operated by the Japan Basketball Association. Their first league game was on 5 October 2005, which they won 100–95 against Osaka Evessa. After losing to Osaka in their second match the following day, Oita hosted their first home game a week later against the Sendai 89ers at the Beppu Beacon Plaza. They lost both matches in the series though, and their losing streak increased to six until they won the second game of a return series in Sendai on", "title": "Ehime Orange Vikings" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14443821", "score": 0.85536826, "text": "The second match the following day was also cancelled, with the HeatDevils hosting a fan appreciation event instead. Despite the various setbacks, Oita started the season strongly and were tied for second place in the Western Conference after 16 games. As the season wore on, the team started to suffer several losing streaks, and slid down the standings to finish in eighth position with a 20–32 record, four games outside the top six. For the 2014–15 the league's playoff bracket was further expanded so that the top 8 teams of each conference qualified for the finals. On 16 April 2015,", "title": "Ehime Orange Vikings" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20255298", "score": 0.8464297, "text": "2017–18 Pro Basketball League The 2017–18 Pro Basketball League, for sponsorship reasons the EuroMillions Basketball League, was the 91th season of the Belgian Basketball League, first tier of basketball in Belgium. The defending champion was Oostende. The season started on 23 September 2017 and ended 14 June 2018. Antwerp Giants changed its name to Telenet Giants Antwerp, following a sponsorship agreement with Telenet. Meanwhile, Telenet left Oostende which meant the sponsored club name disappeared after seven years. In the regular season, teams play against each other home-and-away in a round-robin format. The eight highest placed teams advance to the playoffs.", "title": "2017–18 Pro Basketball League" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20179196", "score": 0.84360504, "text": "Ovation will air season one in June 2019, with plans to air season two as well, at a future date. The show has also been picked up in Europe, Australia and New Zealand. The first season was released in Canada on DVD May 8, 2018. It was released on both DVD and Blu-ray (Region B locked) in the United Kingdom one day later. An Australian DVD release was released on June 27, 2018. The series has received generally positive reviews since its release. John Doyle of \"The Globe and Mail\" remarked \"it's a hoot and as silly as all get-out,\"", "title": "Frankie Drake Mysteries" } ]
when did the [MASK] season of [MASK] come out
[ { "answer": "March 19 , 2014", "context": "The 100 ( pronounced The Hundred ) is an American post-apocalyptic science fiction drama television series that premiered on March 19 , 2014 , on The CW . The series , developed by Jason Rothenberg , is loosely based on the 2013 book of the same name , the first in a series by Kass Morgan .", "distance": "76.583374", "question": "when did the first season of the 100 come out" }, { "answer": "7 June 2015", "context": "The first series of Love Island began on 7 June 2015 with a live special of the show hosted by Caroline Flack on ITV2 , and ended on 15 July 2015 . It is the first from the revived series , but third overall . The series was narrated by Iain Stirling . The series aired every night of the week except Friday , however the Saturday episode was used as a weekly catch - up entitled `` Love Island : The Weekly Hot List '' rather than a nightly highlights episode .", "distance": "76.22422", "question": "when did season 1 of love island come out" }, { "answer": "February 20 , 2017", "context": "The fifth and final season of Bates Motel premiered on February 20 , 2017 , and concluded on April 24 , 2017 . The season consisted of 10 episodes and aired on Mondays at 10 p.m. ET / PT on A&E . The series itself is described as a `` contemporary prequel '' to the 1960 film Psycho , following the life of Norman Bates and his mother Norma prior to the events portrayed in the Hitchcock film . However , the final season of the series loosely adapts the plot of Psycho .", "distance": "77.11743", "question": "when did season 5 of bates motel come out on netflix" }, { "answer": "July 15 , 2017", "context": "A two - hour television film called The Battle for Mewni , which comprises the first four episodes of the third season , premiered on July 15 , 2017 , with the succeeding third - season episodes to begin airing on November 6 , 2017 .", "distance": "75.81048", "question": "when does the 3rd season of star vs the forces of evil come out" }, { "answer": "2005", "context": "Grey 's Anatomy is an American medical drama television series that premiered on American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) as a mid-season replacement on March 27 , 2005 . The series focuses on the fictional lives of surgical interns , residents , and attending physicians , as they evolve into seasoned doctors while trying to maintain personal lives and relationships . The title is a play on Gray 's Anatomy , a classic human anatomy textbook by Henry Gray .", "distance": "73.683426", "question": "when did the first season of greys anatomy air" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In March 2016 , The 100 was renewed for a fourth season of 13 episodes , which premiered on February 1 , 2017 . In March 2017 , The CW renewed the series for a fifth season , set to premiere on April 24 , 2018 .", "distance": "76.583374", "question": "when did the first season of the 100 come out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Love Island ( originally Celebrity Love Island ) is a British reality television programme that was aired on ITV . In the show , twelve single celebrities spent five weeks on an island in Fiji . It was originally presented by Patrick Kielty and Kelly Brook , with Fearne Cotton taking over as female host in the second series . The first series aired in the summer of 2005 , and it was won by Jayne Middlemiss and Fran Cosgrave . The second series began in July 2006 , dropping Celebrity from its name . It was won by Bianca Gascoigne and Calum Best .", "distance": "76.22422", "question": "when did season 1 of love island come out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The fourth season of Bates Motel premiered on March 7 , 2016 , and concluded on May 16 , 2016 . The season consisted of 10 episodes and aired on Mondays at 9 p.m. ET / PT on A&E . The series itself is described as a `` contemporary prequel '' to the 1960 film Psycho , following the life of Norman Bates and his mother Norma prior to the events portrayed in the Hitchcock film . The series takes place in the fictional town of White Pine Bay , Oregon .", "distance": "77.11743", "question": "when did season 5 of bates motel come out on netflix" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On March 23 , 2017 , CBS renewed the series for a third season , which premiered on November 2 , 2017 .", "distance": "75.81048", "question": "when does the 3rd season of star vs the forces of evil come out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On February 10 , 2017 , ABC renewed Grey 's Anatomy for a fourteenth season , which premiered on September 28 , 2017 . The series ' success catapulted such long - running cast members as Pompeo , Dempsey , and Oh to worldwide recognition ; they were among the top five highest - earning television actors in 2013 .", "distance": "73.683426", "question": "when did the first season of greys anatomy air" } ]
when is the fractured but whole coming out
[ "October 17, 2017" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13621267", "score": 0.93805647, "text": "Fractured (novel) Fractured is the second novel in the \"Atlanta\" series from bestselling author Karin Slaughter. The first book is \"Triptych\". This book was published in 2008. These books star Will Trent, a dyslexic Georgia Bureau of Investigation agent. The books also feature Angie Polaski and Faith Mitchell. Slaughter also writes the Grant County series. The audiobook is narrated by Phil Gigante. Six months ago, Atlanta homicide detective Faith Mitchell's police captain mother was the focus of an investigation that resulted in her retirement and the firing of six narcotics officers. It was a righteous bust, but the cops want", "title": "Fractured (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18848541", "score": 0.92619145, "text": "positive reviews, which praised the improvements and creativity of combat scenarios and faithfulness to the source material. Reviewers were divided over the story; some critics called it a humorous improvement, while others said it was less effective and relied too much on toilet humor. The game received post-release, supplemental story missions as downloadable content (DLC), and a Nintendo Switch version in 2018. \"South Park: The Fractured but Whole\" is a role-playing video game that is viewed from a 2.5D, third-person perspective. The player controls the New Kid as they explore the fictional Colorado town of South Park, around which the", "title": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "18848540", "score": 0.919534, "text": "were involved throughout the game's production; they wrote its script, consulted on the design, and voiced many of the characters. The show's composer Jamie Dunlap worked on the game's soundtrack alongside Ubisoft San Francisco, creating music that was heavily inspired by the scores of several superhero films. Like its predecessor, the release of \"The Fractured but Whole\" was subject to several delays. The game was initially set for release in December 2016 but it was postponed for nearly a year. It was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on October 17, 2017. The game received generally", "title": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18848537", "score": 0.9139401, "text": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole South Park: The Fractured but Whole is a 2017 role-playing video game developed by Ubisoft San Francisco and published by Ubisoft in collaboration with South Park Digital Studios. Based on the American adult animated television series \"South Park\", it is the sequel to the 2014 video game \"\". The game's narrative occurs one day after the events of its predecessor; it follows the New Kid, who has recently moved to South Park and becomes involved in an epic roleplay involving two rival superhero factions vying to create their own superhero media franchises. The superheroes'", "title": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18848585", "score": 0.8879373, "text": "plot to spread fake news on Facebook about the boys. Chaos is defeated but the boys are divided over their media franchise, leading into the events of \"The Fractured but Whole\". Several downloadable content (DLC) items were released alongside the game. These items were provided for a fee and include the \"Relics of Zaron\" pack that contains various costume items and perks, and \"Towelie: Your Gaming Bud\", which causes the character Towelie to appear and give comical advice to the player during the game. The first post-release DLC, \"Danger Deck\", was released on December 19, 2017. It involves a combat", "title": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole" } ]
when is the fractured but whole coming out
[ { "answer": "October 17 , 2017", "context": "Based on the American adult animated television series South Park , it is the sequel to the 2014 video game South Park : The Stick of Truth . Set one day after the events of that game , the story again follows the New Kid , who has recently moved to the eponymous town , and becomes involved in an epic role - play involving two rival superhero factions vying to create their own superhero media franchises . Their game unwittingly uncovers a grand conspiracy to raise crime in the town , and unite all of the criminal organisations under a new kingpin . It was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 4 , and Xbox One on October 17 , 2017 .", "distance": "82.98976", "question": "when is south park the fractured but whole release" }, { "answer": "October 17 , 2017", "context": "Based on the American adult animated television series South Park , it is the sequel to the 2014 video game South Park : The Stick of Truth . Set one day after the events of that game , the story again follows the New Kid , who has recently moved to the eponymous town , and becomes involved in an epic role - play involving two rival superhero factions vying to create their own superhero media franchises . Their game unwittingly uncovers a grand conspiracy to raise crime in the town , and unite all of the criminal organisations under a new kingpin . It was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 4 , and Xbox One on October 17 , 2017 .", "distance": "85.1734", "question": "when is south park fractured but whole release" }, { "answer": "August 7 , 2018", "context": "On July 6 , 2016 , TBS renewed the show for a second season which was shot in Fiji . The second season premiered on June 20 , 2017 . On September 13 , 2017 , TBS renewed the series for a third season , which premiered on August 7 , 2018 .", "distance": "72.67111", "question": "when is the new season of wrecked coming out" }, { "answer": "December 22 , 2017", "context": "Principal photography on the film began in January 2017 in Atlanta , Georgia and ended in April 2017 . The film was released in the United States on December 22 , 2017 , received mixed reviews from critics , and has grossed $183 million worldwide . It became the second highest - grossing musical comedy film of all time , behind only its predecessor .", "distance": "76.04458", "question": "when does the 3rd pitch perfect come out" }, { "answer": "August 11 , 2017", "context": "Rainbow is the third studio album by American singer Kesha . It was released on August 11 , 2017 , by Kemosabe and RCA Records . On July 5 , 2017 , Kesha announced via her Instagram account that she was releasing a single , titled `` Praying '' . The song was released alongside its accompanying music video and the album 's pre-order .", "distance": "80.451836", "question": "when does kesha 's full album come out" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "South Park : The Stick of Truth is a 2014 role - playing video game developed by Obsidian Entertainment in collaboration with South Park Digital Studios and published by Ubisoft . Based on the American adult animated television series South Park , the game follows the New Kid , who has moved to the eponymous town and becomes involved in an epic role - play fantasy war involving humans , wizards , and elves , who are fighting for control of the all - powerful Stick of Truth . Their game quickly escalates out of control and brings them into conflict with aliens , Nazi zombies , and gnomes , threatening the entire town with destruction .", "distance": "82.98976", "question": "when is south park the fractured but whole release" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "South Park : The Stick of Truth is a 2014 role - playing video game developed by Obsidian Entertainment in collaboration with South Park Digital Studios and published by Ubisoft . Based on the American adult animated television series South Park , the game follows the New Kid , who has moved to the eponymous town and becomes involved in an epic role - play fantasy war involving humans , wizards , and elves , who are fighting for control of the all - powerful Stick of Truth . Their game quickly escalates out of control and brings them into conflict with aliens , Nazi zombies , and gnomes , threatening the entire town with destruction .", "distance": "85.1734", "question": "when is south park fractured but whole release" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The series premiered on June 18 , 2015 . On August 19 , before the finale of season 1 , it was announced that the series had been renewed for a second season , which would begin production in the fall of 2015 on Vancouver Island , Canada . Season 2 premiered on April 21 , 2016 . Season 3 was filmed in the second quarter of 2016 in Patagonia , and premiered on December 8 . One day before the season 3 premiere , History announced that casting had begun for season 4 .", "distance": "72.67111", "question": "when is the new season of wrecked coming out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Principal photography on the film began in Massachusetts in March 2017 and it was released in the United States by Paramount Pictures on November 10 , 2017 . Although the film received unfavorable reviews , it grossed over $180 million worldwide on a $70 million budget .", "distance": "76.04458", "question": "when does the 3rd pitch perfect come out" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Praying (song) \"Praying\" is a song recorded by American singer Kesha for her third studio album, \"Rainbow\" (2017). It was made available for digital download by Kemosabe Records on July 6, 2017 as the record's lead single. Kesha wrote \"Praying\" with Ben Abraham, Andrew Joslyn, and the song's producer, Ryan Lewis. The song is a gospel and soul-influenced pop piano ballad that features violins and drums in its instrumentation.", "distance": "80.451836", "question": "when does kesha 's full album come out" } ]
when did us currency leave the gold standard
[ "October 1976" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5235774", "score": 1.0688595, "text": "abandoned the gold standard. Among the earliest, the Bank of England abandoned the gold standard in 1931 as speculators demanded gold in exchange for currency, threatening the solvency of the British monetary system. This pattern repeated throughout Europe and North America. In the United States, the Federal Reserve was forced to raise interest rates in order to protect the gold standard for the US dollar, worsening already severe domestic economic pressures. After bank runs became more pronounced in early 1933, people began to hoard gold coins as distrust for banks led to distrust for paper money, worsening deflation and depleting", "title": "History of the United States dollar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15625278", "score": 1.0674886, "text": "the gold standard. In March and April 1933, in a series of laws and executive orders, the government suspended the gold standard for United States currency. Anyone holding significant amounts of gold coinage was mandated to exchange it for the existing fixed price of US dollars, after which the US would no longer pay gold on demand for the dollar, and gold would no longer be considered valid legal tender for debts in private and public contracts. The dollar was allowed to float freely on foreign exchange markets with no guaranteed price in gold, only to be fixed again at", "title": "History of monetary policy in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11331296", "score": 1.0598388, "text": "when people withdraw money from the bank, banks hold more reserves, or high-powered money leaves the country (e.g., gold is exported). During a crisis, all three can happen. Another theme is \"gold\". For the time period, it was the unit used for international trade with Europe. So even when the US is not on the gold standard, it plays a significant role. The authors are precise about the gold standard. The authors say the US was on the gold standard from 1879 to 1923. That is, paper money could be exchanged for bullion and international trade was settled immediately with", "title": "A Monetary History of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "482531", "score": 1.0592507, "text": "1848 placed the U.S. on a strict hard-money standard. Doing business with the American government required gold or silver coins. Government accounts were legally separated from the banking system. However, the mint ratio (the fixed exchange rate between gold and silver at the mint) continued to overvalue gold. In 1853, the US reduced the silver weight of coins to keep them in circulation and in 1857 removed legal tender status from foreign coinage. In 1857 the final crisis of the free banking era began as American banks suspended payment in silver, with ripples through the developing international financial system. Due", "title": "Gold standard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5235772", "score": 1.0498687, "text": "gold. With debts looming to Europe, the dollar to British pound exchange rate reached as high as $6.75, far above the (gold) parity of $4.8665. This caused large gold outflows until July 31, 1914, when the New York Stock Exchange closed and the gold standard was temporarily suspended. In order to defend the exchange value of the dollar, the US Treasury Department authorized state and nationally chartered banks to issue emergency currency under the Aldrich-Vreeland Act, and the newly created Federal Reserve organized a fund to assure debts to foreign creditors. These efforts were largely successful, and the Aldrich-Vreeland notes", "title": "History of the United States dollar" } ]
when did us currency leave the gold standard
[ { "answer": "August 15 , 1971", "context": "Starting in the 1959 -- 1969 administration of President Charles de Gaulle and continuing until 1970 , France reduced its dollar reserves , exchanging them for gold at the official exchange rate , reducing US economic influence . This , along with the fiscal strain of federal expenditures for the Vietnam War and persistent balance of payments deficits , led U.S. President Richard Nixon to end international convertibility of the U.S. dollar to gold on August 15 , 1971 ( the `` Nixon Shock '' ) .", "distance": "80.01088", "question": "when was the dollar removed from the gold standard" }, { "answer": "1785", "context": "In the 1780s , Thomas Jefferson , Robert Morris and Alexander Hamilton recommended to Congress the value of a decimal system . This system would also apply to monies in the United States . The question was what type of standard : gold , silver or both . The United States adopted a silver standard based on the Spanish milled dollar in 1785 .", "distance": "79.19397", "question": "when did the usa leave the gold standard" }, { "answer": "August 15 , 1971", "context": "Starting in the 1959 -- 1969 administration of President Charles de Gaulle and continuing until 1970 , France reduced its dollar reserves , exchanging them for gold at the official exchange rate , reducing US economic influence . This , along with the fiscal strain of federal expenditures for the Vietnam War and persistent balance of payments deficits , led U.S. President Richard Nixon to end international convertibility of the U.S. dollar to gold on August 15 , 1971 ( the `` Nixon Shock '' ) .", "distance": "79.460686", "question": "when did the united states drop the gold standard" }, { "answer": "August 15 , 1971", "context": "Starting in the 1959 -- 1969 administration of President Charles de Gaulle and continuing until 1970 , France reduced its dollar reserves , exchanging them for gold at the official exchange rate , reducing US economic influence . This , along with the fiscal strain of federal expenditures for the Vietnam War and persistent balance of payments deficits , led U.S. President Richard Nixon to end international convertibility of the U.S. dollar to gold on August 15 , 1971 ( the `` Nixon Shock '' ) .", "distance": "80.738914", "question": "when was america taken off the gold standard" }, { "answer": "October 1976", "context": "Once again , the devaluation was insufficient . Within two weeks of the second devaluation the dollar was left to float . The $42.22 par value was made official in September 1973 , long after it had been abandoned in practice . In October 1976 , the government officially changed the definition of the dollar ; references to gold were removed from statutes . From this point , the international monetary system was made of pure fiat money .", "distance": "78.55933", "question": "when did the us stop the gold standard" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1971 , President Richard Nixon unilaterally ordered the cancellation of the direct convertibility of the United States dollar to gold . This act was known as the Nixon Shock .", "distance": "80.01088", "question": "when was the dollar removed from the gold standard" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Many historians[who?] erroneously assume gold was standardized at a fixed rate in parity with silver; however, there is no evidence of Congress making this law. This has to do with Alexander Hamilton's suggestion to Congress of a fixed 15:1 ratio of silver to gold, respectively. The gold coins that were minted however, were not given any denomination whatsoever and traded for a market value relative to the Congressional standard of the silver dollar. 1834 saw a shift in the gold standard to 23.2 grains (1.50 g), followed by a slight adjustment to 23.22 grains (1.505 g) in 1837 (16:1 ratio).[citation needed]", "distance": "79.19397", "question": "when did the usa leave the gold standard" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1971 , President Richard Nixon unilaterally ordered the cancellation of the direct convertibility of the United States dollar to gold . This act was known as the Nixon Shock .", "distance": "79.460686", "question": "when did the united states drop the gold standard" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1971 , President Richard Nixon unilaterally ordered the cancellation of the direct convertibility of the United States dollar to gold . This act was known as the Nixon Shock .", "distance": "80.738914", "question": "when was america taken off the gold standard" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Gold Standard Act of 1900 abandoned the bimetallic standard and defined the dollar as 23.22 grains (1.505 g) of gold, equivalent to setting the price of 1 troy ounce of gold at $20.67. Silver coins continued to be issued for circulation until 1964, when all silver was removed from dimes and quarters, and the half dollar was reduced to 40% silver. Silver half dollars were last issued for circulation in 1970. Gold coins were confiscated by Executive Order 6102 issued in 1933 by Franklin Roosevelt. The gold standard was changed to 13.71 grains (0.888 g), equivalent to setting the price of 1 troy ounce of gold at $35. This standard persisted until 1968.", "distance": "78.55933", "question": "when did the us stop the gold standard" } ]
the process of measuring or observing an activity for the purpose of collecting data is known as
[ "Observation" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "299768", "score": 0.98613375, "text": "Observation Observation is the active acquisition of information from a primary source. In living beings, observation employs the senses. In science, observation can also involve the recording of data via the use of scientific instruments. The term may also refer to any data collected during the scientific activity. Observations can be qualitative, that is, only the absence or presence of a property is noted, or quantitative if a numerical value is attached to the observed phenomenon by counting or measuring. The scientific method requires observations of natural phenomena to formulate and test hypotheses. It consists of the following steps: Observations", "title": "Observation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10971557", "score": 0.9811113, "text": "and the percentage of observations recorded for a particular activity or delay is a measure of the percentage of time during which the activity or delay occurs. The advantages of this method are that It is capable of measuring many activities that are impractical or too costly to be measured by time study. One observer can collect data concerning the simultaneous activities of a group. Activity sampling can be interrupted at any time without effect. The disadvantages are that It is quicker and cheaper to use time study on jobs of short duration. It does not provide elemental detail. The", "title": "Work measurement" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10321076", "score": 0.9056152, "text": "Data collection Data collection is the process of gathering and measuring information on targeted variables in an established system, which then enables one to answer relevant questions and evaluate outcomes. Data collection is a component of research in all fields of study including physical and social sciences, humanities, and business. While methods vary by discipline, the emphasis on ensuring accurate and honest collection remains the same. The goal for all data collection is to capture quality evidence that allows analysis to lead to the formulation of convincing and credible answers to the questions that have been posed. Regardless of the", "title": "Data collection" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12624722", "score": 0.90561503, "text": "the estimation of the value of a feature property, and involves application of a specified procedure, such as a sensor, instrument, algorithm or process chain. The procedure may be applied in-situ, remotely, or ex-situ with respect to the sampling location. Use of a common model for observation metadata allows data to be combined unambiguously, across discipline boundaries. Observation details are also important for data discovery and for data quality estimation. An observation is defined in terms of the set of properties that support these applications. O&M defines a core set of properties for an observation: The key to the model", "title": "Observations and Measurements" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1988336", "score": 0.90218794, "text": "as their own designs. Activity analysis is a usability method used in preliminary stages of development to get a sense of situation. It involves an investigator observing users as they work in the field. Also referred to as user observation, it is useful for specifying user requirements and studying currently used tasks and subtasks. The data collected are qualitative and useful for defining the problem. It should be used when you wish to frame what is needed, or \"What do we want to know?\" The following usability evaluation methods involve collecting qualitative data from users. Although the data collected is", "title": "Usability" } ]
the process of measuring or observing an activity for the purpose of collecting data is known as
[ { "answer": "Construct validity", "context": "Construct validity is `` the degree to which a test measures what it claims , or purports , to be measuring . '' In the classical model of test validity , construct validity is one of three main types of validity evidence , alongside content validity and criterion validity . Modern validity theory defines construct validity as the overarching concern of validity research , subsuming all other types of validity evidence .", "distance": "79.530136", "question": "refers to the degree to which a research instrument measures what it is supposed to measure" }, { "answer": "Construct validity", "context": "Construct validity is `` the degree to which a test measures what it claims , or purports , to be measuring . '' In the classical model of test validity , construct validity is one of three main types of validity evidence , alongside content validity and criterion validity . Modern validity theory defines construct validity as the overarching concern of validity research , subsuming all other types of validity evidence .", "distance": "76.36675", "question": "the ability of an instrument of actually measure what it is intended to measure is known as" }, { "answer": "inter-process communication or interprocess communication ( IPC )", "context": "In computer science , inter-process communication or interprocess communication ( IPC ) refers specifically to the mechanisms an operating system provides to allow the processes to manage shared data . Typically , applications can use IPC , categorized as clients and servers , where the client requests data and the server responds to client requests . Many applications are both clients and servers , as commonly seen in distributed computing . Methods for doing IPC are divided into categories which vary based on software requirements , such as performance and modularity requirements , and system circumstances , such as network bandwidth and latency .", "distance": "74.01622", "question": "a means for two processes to exchange information is with the use of" }, { "answer": "Parametric statistics", "context": "Parametric statistics is a branch of statistics which assumes that sample data comes from a population that follows a probability distribution based on a fixed set of parameters . Most well - known elementary statistical methods are parametric . Conversely a non-parametric model differs precisely in that the parameter set ( or feature set in machine learning ) is not fixed and can increase , or even decrease if new relevant information is collected .", "distance": "76.153885", "question": "the collection of statistical methods that require assumptions about the population is known as" }, { "answer": "Construct validity", "context": "Construct validity is `` the degree to which a test measures what it claims , or purports , to be measuring . '' In the classical model of test validity , construct validity is one of three main types of validity evidence , alongside content validity and criterion validity . Modern validity theory defines construct validity as the overarching concern of validity research , subsuming all other types of validity evidence .", "distance": "76.14779", "question": "means that research must measure what it purports to measure" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Validity is the extent to which a concept , conclusion or measurement is well - founded and corresponds accurately to the real world . The word `` valid '' is derived from the Latin validus , meaning strong . The validity of a measurement tool ( for example , a test in education ) is considered to be the degree to which the tool measures what it claims to measure ; in this case , the validity is an equivalent to accuracy .", "distance": "77.80538", "question": "refers to the degree to which a research instrument measures what it is supposed to measure" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Validity is the extent to which a concept , conclusion or measurement is well - founded and corresponds accurately to the real world . The word `` valid '' is derived from the Latin validus , meaning strong . The validity of a measurement tool ( for example , a test in education ) is considered to be the degree to which the tool measures what it claims to measure ; in this case , the validity is an equivalent to accuracy .", "distance": "76.36675", "question": "the ability of an instrument of actually measure what it is intended to measure is known as" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The IP Multimedia Subsystem or IP Multimedia Core Network Subsystem ( IMS ) is an architectural framework for delivering IP multimedia services . Historically , mobile phones have provided voice call services over a circuit - switched - style network , rather than strictly over an IP packet - switched network . Alternative methods of delivering voice ( VoIP ) or other multimedia services have become available on smartphones , but they have not become standardized across the industry . IMS is an architectural framework to provide such standardization .", "distance": "76.357635", "question": "a means for two processes to exchange information is with the use of" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In statistics , a sampling distribution or finite - sample distribution is the probability distribution of a given statistic based on a random sample . Sampling distributions are important in statistics because they provide a major simplification en route to statistical inference . More specifically , they allow analytical considerations to be based on the sampling distribution of a statistic , rather than on the joint probability distribution of all the individual sample values .", "distance": "74.6043", "question": "the collection of statistical methods that require assumptions about the population is known as" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Validity is the extent to which a concept , conclusion or measurement is well - founded and corresponds accurately to the real world . The word `` valid '' is derived from the Latin validus , meaning strong . The validity of a measurement tool ( for example , a test in education ) is considered to be the degree to which the tool measures what it claims to measure ; in this case , the validity is an equivalent to accuracy .", "distance": "76.14779", "question": "means that research must measure what it purports to measure" } ]
who played cameron in father of the bride
[ "Chauncey Leopardi" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6949633", "score": 1.0207146, "text": "In 2014 he appeared in the Australian Theatre Company's Los Angeles production of \"Holding the Man\" opposite Nate Jones, Roxane Wilson and Adam J. Yeend; the production was directed by Larry Moss with strong critical praise. In 2012, Cameron returned to the Australian stage for the first time in 20 years as Professor Callahan in the Australian production of 'Legally Blonde'. Cameron was cast in the role of Captain Georg Von Trapp in the 2016 Australian Tour of the London Palladium production of \"The Sound of Music\" opposite Amy Lehpamer in the role of Maria. In October 2012, Daddo joined", "title": "Cameron Daddo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12736320", "score": 1.0105803, "text": "played by Chelsea Noble, Cameron's future wife. Cameron subsequently became a teen heartthrob in the late 1980s, while appearing on the covers of several teen magazines, including \"Tiger Beat\", \"Teen Beat\", \"16\" and others. At the time, he was making $50,000 a week. He was also in a 60-second Pepsi commercial during Super Bowl XXIV. Cameron also guest-starred in the 1988 \"Full House\" episode \"Just One of the Guys\", in which he played the cousin of D.J. Tanner, the role played by Cameron's sister, Candace. Cameron went on to star in many films, including the 1987's \"Like Father Like Son\"", "title": "Kirk Cameron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13342200", "score": 0.98864114, "text": "Son of the Bride (TV series) Son of the Bride was a 1973 BBC television comedy which lasted one series. The central character was Neville Leggit, played by Terry Scott, a mother's boy who was rather old to be still single. He was secretly engaged to his girlfriend, but dragging his feet about actually getting married. His mother, played by Mollie Sugden, was a widow who was intending to remarry (to a man played by George A. Cooper). Her son was not happy about the marriage (at one point we see him reading a book \"Matrimonial Law\", evidently trying to", "title": "Son of the Bride (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12476127", "score": 0.9813022, "text": "lead to extraordinary performance. Cameron is married to Melinda Cummings, daughter of Hollywood actor Robert Cummings. They are parents of seven children. Cameron is an active member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He wrote several articles for the Encyclopedia of Mormonism and served as president of the church's Ann Arbor Michigan Stake. Since 2001, he has served as the patriarch in the Ann Arbor stake. Kim S. Cameron Kim Sterling Cameron (born 1946) is the William Russell Kelly Professor of Management and Organizations at the Ross School of Business at the University of Michigan. He was", "title": "Kim S. Cameron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "853154", "score": 0.97525334, "text": "Father of the Bride (1950 film) Father of the Bride is a 1950 American comedy film directed by Vincente Minnelli, about a man trying to cope with preparations for his daughter's upcoming wedding. The film stars Spencer Tracy in the titular role, Joan Bennett, Elizabeth Taylor, Don Taylor, Billie Burke, and Leo G. Carroll. It was adapted by Frances Goodrich and Albert Hackett from the novel by Edward Streeter. \"Father of the Bride\" was nominated for Academy Awards for Best Actor in a Leading Role, Best Picture and Best Writing, Screenplay. Following the wedding of his daughter Kay (Elizabeth Taylor),", "title": "Father of the Bride (1950 film)" } ]
who played [MASK] in [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Victor Joseph Garber", "context": "As the naval architect in charge of the plans for the ocean liner , he was travelling on board that vessel during her maiden voyage when the ship hit an iceberg on 14 April 1912. He perished along with more than fifteen hundred others. His body was never recovered. Victor Garber Victor Joseph Garber (born March 16, 1949) is a Canadian actor and singer. He is known for playing Jesus in \"Godspell\", Anthony Hope in \"\", John Wilkes Booth in \"Assassins\", Jack Bristow in the television series \"Alias\", Max in \"Lend Me a Tenor\", Thomas Andrews in James Cameron's \"Titanic\", and Ken Taylor, Canadian Ambassador to Iran, in \"Argo\". He is currently a series regular on \"Legends of Tomorrow\" as Dr. Martin Stein, playing the same role as a guest star on \"The Flash\" and the web series \"Vixen.", "distance": "79.9995", "question": "who played Thomas Andrews in Titanic" }, { "answer": "brigit forsyth", "context": "The Likely Lads (Film) Thelma Ingrid Chambers, later Thelma Ferris is a character in British sitcom , Whatever Happened to the Likely Lads? , and is mentioned in The Likely Lads . Thelma also features in the film adaptation The Likely Lads (1976). Thelma is played by Brigit Forsyth . Thelma is married to Bob Ferris in the second series. Thelma was born into an aspiring lower middle class family, to an aspirational and particularly snobbish mother and a down to earth father, who hailed from the working classes. Thelma attended Park Junior School, before attending a grammar school.", "distance": "79.9995", "question": "Who played Thelma in The Likely Lads" }, { "answer": "Johnny Depp", "context": "The Lone Ranger is a 2013 American western action film directed by Gore Verbinski from a screenplay written by Justin Haythe , Ted Elliott , and Terry Rossio . Based on the radio series of the same name , the film stars Johnny Depp as Tonto , the narrator of the events , and Armie Hammer as John Reid , the Lone Ranger . It relates Tonto 's memories of the duo 's earliest efforts to subdue local villainy and bring justice to the American Old West . William Fichtner , Barry Pepper , Ruth Wilson , James Badge Dale , Tom Wilkinson , and Helena Bonham Carter also are featured in supporting roles . It is the first theatrical film featuring the Lone Ranger and Tonto characters in the more than 32 years following William A. Fraker 's 1981 film , The Legend of the Lone Ranger .", "distance": "79.69478", "question": "who played tonto in the lone ranger 2013" }, { "answer": "Moira Kelly", "context": "The speaking voice of adult Nala is provided by American actress Moira Kelly . Kelly was first informed that Disney was scheduling auditions for the role of Nala by her agent . Despite not having been the directors ' first choice for the role initially , Kelly was allowed to audition nonetheless because the filmmakers had been longing to hear different voices . Kelly believes that the directors were searching for a specific `` quality of voice ... a sort of authoritative voice but with a lot of warmth '' to compliment Nala 's sensible yet nurturing personality .", "distance": "79.14403", "question": "who played simba and nala in the lion king" }, { "answer": "Ken Curtis", "context": "Ken Curtis ( July 2 , 1916 -- April 28 , 1991 ) was an American singer and actor best known for his role as Festus Haggen on the long - running CBS western television series Gunsmoke . Although he appeared on Gunsmoke in other earlier roles , he was first cast in his iconic role in season 8 episode 13 , `` Us Haggens '' . His next appearance was with his mule , Ruth , in `` Prairie Wolfer '' in season 9 episode 16 , which also featured Noah Beery Jr. , as a villain .", "distance": "79.10327", "question": "who was the actor that played festus in gunsmoke" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Likely Lads - All The TropesThe Likely Lads - All The Tropes The Likely Lads All Subpages Create New The Likely Lads was a black and white Britcom that ran from 1964 to 1966 on The BBC . It followed the escapades of two young working-class men Oop North , Terry Collier (who was proud of his roots) and Bob Ferris (who wanted to better himself and become middle-class). It was created by Dick Clement and Ian La Frenais, and starred James Bolam as Terry and Rodney Bewes as Bob. However, what most people remember now is Whatever Happened to the Likely Lads?, a revival that ran from 1973 to 1974, still written by Clement and La Frenais.", "distance": "79.9995", "question": "Who played Thelma in The Likely Lads" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Arthur Christopher Orme Plummer CC ( born December 13 , 1929 ) is a Canadian actor . Making his film debut in Stage Struck ( 1958 ) , Plummer 's career spans more than five decades . He is known for portraying Captain von Trapp in The Sound of Music ( 1965 ) . He has also portrayed several major historical figures , including Arthur Wellesley , 1st Duke of Wellington in Waterloo ( 1970 ) , Rudyard Kipling in The Man Who Would Be King ( 1975 ) , Mike Wallace in The Insider ( 1999 ) , Leo Tolstoy in The Last Station ( 2009 ) , and J. Paul Getty in All the Money in the World ( 2017 ) .", "distance": "79.9995", "question": "who played Thomas Andrews in Titanic" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Lone Ranger is an American western drama television series that aired on the ABC Television network from 1949 to 1957 , with Clayton Moore in the starring role . Jay Silverheels , a member of the Mohawk Aboriginal people in Canada , played The Lone Ranger 's Indian companion Tonto .", "distance": "79.69478", "question": "who played tonto in the lone ranger 2013" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Anna (Disney) Princess Anna of Arendelle is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Animation Studios' 53rd animated film \"Frozen\". She is voiced by Kristen Bell as an adult. At the beginning of the film, Livvy Stubenrauch and Katie Lopez provided her speaking and singing voice as a young child, respectively. Agatha Lee Monn portrayed her as a nine-year-old (singing).", "distance": "79.14403", "question": "who played simba and nala in the lion king" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Gregg Palmer Gregg Palmer (born Palmer Edvind Lee; January 25, 1927 – October 31, 2015) was an American actor, known primarily for his work in television westerns. He appeared from 1960-1975 in varying roles in twenty episodes of CBS's \"Gunsmoke\" with James Arness, thirteen segments of the syndicated \"Death Valley Days\", and nine episodes of NBC's \"The Virginian\" starring James Drury in the title role. He guest starred five times on \"Bonanza\", NBC's longest-running western. James Arness James Arness (May 26, 1923 – June 3, 2011) was an American actor, best known for portraying Marshal Matt Dillon for 20 years in the television series \"Gunsmoke\".", "distance": "79.10327", "question": "who was the actor that played festus in gunsmoke" } ]
who was the pm of britain when india got independence
[ "Clement Attlee" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9703867", "score": 1.0165682, "text": "Jawaharlal Nehru who later become the first prime minister of India had become a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress which was demanding and fighting for complete political independence from the British occupation. This was also a time when Mahatma Gandhi briefly resigned from the Indian National Congress, Subhash Bose (popularly referred to as 'Netaji') had strong philosophical clashes with Mahatma Gandhi, and the struggle for independence became much stronger than in the past. From 1935 to 1947 when India finally got independence, Ram Prakash was one of the most active political and social leaders in the Punjab chapter", "title": "Lala Ram Prakash Gupta" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2321528", "score": 1.00885, "text": "I. K. Gujral Inder Kumar Gujral (4 December 1919 – 30 November 2012) was an Indian politician who served as the 12th Prime Minister of India from April 1997 to March 1998. Gujral was the third PM to be from the Rajya Sabha, the first being Indira Gandhi (January 1966 - March 1977) and the second H. D. Deve Gowda (June 1996 - April 1997) and followed by Manmohan Singh (May 2004 - May 2014). Inder Kumar Gujral was born on 4 December 1919 in a Punjabi Hindu Khatri family to Avtar Narain and Pushpa Gujral in the village of", "title": "I. K. Gujral" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18340764", "score": 1.0032737, "text": "he opened a clinic in a nearby town Morinda which was known as bagganwala that time, he was also the first Indian Congress party leader of district Ambala. And he was well respected by the big guns of Indian Congress party of that time like Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru himself, who was a central figure of Indian politics before and after independence. Dr. Harbhans Singh also had the privilege of discussing politics with Nehru ji himself over a lunch and would often have meetings with him. Still the leadership of the village is in the Bassi family as the children,", "title": "Dholan Majra" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6750670", "score": 0.9769561, "text": "Pratap, son of the Raja of Hathras. He became a friend of Afghan Emir and the editor of the Kabul newspaper Sirejul-ul-Akber'. He was one of the founders of the Ghadar Party in 1913 at San Francisco. Later he became the first prime minister of the Provisional Government of India established on 1 December 1915 in Kabul with Raja Mahendra Pratap as its president. Barkatullah went to several countries of the world with a mission to rouse politically the Indian community and to seek support for the freedom of India from the famous leaders of the time in those countries.", "title": "Abdul Hafiz Mohamed Barakatullah" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1248583", "score": 0.976375, "text": "at Delhi University. Lal Bahadur Shastri Lal Bahadur Shastri (, , 2 October 1904 – 11 January 1966) was the 2nd Prime Minister of India and a senior leader of the Indian National Congress political party. Shastri joined the Indian independence movement in the 1920s and with his friend Nithin Eslavath. Deeply impressed and influenced by Mahatma Gandhi (with whom he shared his birthday), he became a loyal follower, first of Gandhi, and then of Jawaharlal Nehru. Following independence in 1947, he joined the latter's government and became one of Prime Minister Nehru's principal, first as Railways Minister (1951–56), and", "title": "Lal Bahadur Shastri" } ]
who was [MASK] [MASK] when [MASK] got independence
[ { "answer": "Prime Minister Clement Attlee", "context": "The legislation was formulated by the government of Prime Minister Clement Attlee and the Governor General of India Lord Mountbatten , after representatives of the Indian National Congress , the Muslim League , and the Sikh community came to an agreement with the Viceroy of India , Lord Mountbatten of Burma , on what has come to be known as the 3 June Plan or Mountbatten Plan . This plan was the last plan for independence .", "distance": "79.57447", "question": "who was the president of britain when india got independence" }, { "answer": "Federal Republic of Central America", "context": "The history of El Salvador begins with several Mesoamerican nations , especially the Cuzcatlecs , as well as the Lenca and Maya . In the early 16th century , the Spanish Empire conquered the territory , incorporating it into the Viceroyalty of New Spain ruled from Mexico City . In 1821 , the country achieved independence from Spain as part of the First Mexican Empire , only to further secede as part of the Federal Republic of Central America in 1823 . Upon the republic 's dissolution in 1841 , El Salvador became sovereign until forming a short - lived union with Honduras and Nicaragua called the Greater Republic of Central America , which lasted from 1895 to 1898 .", "distance": "76.813576", "question": "who did el salvador get their independence from" }, { "answer": "Clement Attlee", "context": "The legislation was formulated by the government of Prime Minister Clement Attlee and the Governor General of India Lord Mountbatten , after representatives of the Indian National Congress , the Muslim League , and the Sikh community came to an agreement with the Viceroy of India , Lord Mountbatten of Burma , on what has come to be known as the 3 June Plan or Mountbatten Plan . This plan was the last plan for independence .", "distance": "81.90034", "question": "who was prime minister of britain when india got independence" }, { "answer": "the Kingdom of Great Britain", "context": "The United States Declaration of Independence is the statement adopted by the Second Continental Congress meeting at the Pennsylvania State House ( Independence Hall ) in Philadelphia on July 4 , 1776 , which announced that the thirteen American colonies , then at war with the Kingdom of Great Britain , regarded themselves as thirteen independent sovereign states , no longer under British rule . These states would found a new nation -- the United States of America . John Adams was a leader in pushing for independence , which was passed on July 2 with no opposing vote cast . A committee of five had already drafted the formal declaration , to be ready when Congress voted on independence .", "distance": "76.93529", "question": "who did the united states declared independence from in 1776" }, { "answer": "Italian", "context": "The Independence Day of Somalia is a national holiday observed annually in Somalia on July 1 . The date celebrates the union of the Trust Territory of Somaliland ( the former Italian Somaliland ) and the State of Somaliland ( the former British Somaliland ) on July 1 , 1960 , which formed the Somali Republic ( Somalia ) . A government was subsequently formed by Abdullahi Issa and Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal and other members of the trusteeship and protectorate governments , with speaker of the SOMALIA ACT OF UNION Haji Bashir Ismail Yusuf as President of the Somali National Assembly , Aden Abdullah Osman Daar as President of the Somali Republic , On 20 July 1961 and through a popular referendum , the people of Somalia ratified a new constitution , which was first drafted in 1960 .", "distance": "79.5882", "question": "who did somalia gain independence from in 1960" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The pro-decolonisation Labour government, elected at the 1945 general election and led by Clement Attlee, moved quickly to tackle the most pressing issue facing the empire: that of Indian independence. India's two major political parties—the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League—had been campaigning for independence for decades, but disagreed as to how it should be implemented. Congress favoured a unified secular Indian state, whereas the League, fearing domination by the Hindu majority, desired a separate Islamic state for Muslim-majority regions. Increasing civil unrest and the mutiny of the Royal Indian Navy during 1946 led Attlee to promise independence no later than 1948.", "distance": "79.57447", "question": "who was the president of britain when india got independence" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Shortly after Central America declared independence from the Spanish Empire , some of its countries were annexed by the First Mexican Empire in 1822 and then Central America formed the Federal Republic in 1823 . From 1838 to 1840 the federation descended into civil war , with conservatives fighting against liberals and separatists fighting to secede . The various political factions were unable to overcome their ideological differences and the federation dissolved after a series of bloody conflicts .", "distance": "76.813576", "question": "who did el salvador get their independence from" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A change of government took place in Britain on May 1940 when Winston Churchill became the prime minister ( 1940 -- 45 ) . In addition , the fall of France saw the softening of the attitude of the Indian National Congress in India regarding its demands . Britain was in immediate danger of Nazi occupation , and as the war was taking a menacing turn from the allied point of view , congress offered to cooperate in the war if a transfer of authority in India was made to an interim government . The British government 's response to these demands was a statement delivered by the then Viceroy , Lord Linlithgow , known as the August Offer .", "distance": "81.90034", "question": "who was prime minister of britain when india got independence" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The signing of the United States Declaration of Independence occurred primarily on August 2 , 1776 at the Pennsylvania State House , Independence Hall in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . The 56 delegates to the Second Continental Congress represented the 13 former colonies which had declared themselves the `` United States of America , '' and they endorsed the Declaration of Independence which the Congress had approved on July 4 , 1776 . The Declaration proclaimed that the former Thirteen Colonies then at war with Great Britain were now a sovereign , independent nation and thus no longer a part of the British Empire . The signers ' names are grouped by state , with the exception of President of the Continental Congress John Hancock ; the states are arranged geographically from north to south .", "distance": "76.93529", "question": "who did the united states declared independence from in 1776" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A referendum was held in neighboring Djibouti (then known as French Somaliland) in 1958, on the eve of Somalia's independence in 1960, to decide whether or not to join the Somali Republic or to remain with France. The referendum turned out in favour of a continued association with France, largely due to a combined yes vote by the sizable Afar ethnic group and resident Europeans. There was also widespread vote rigging, with the French expelling thousands of Somalis before the referendum reached the polls. The majority of those who voted no were Somalis who were strongly in favour of joining a united Somalia, as had been proposed by Mahmoud Harbi, Vice President of the Government Council.", "distance": "76.109184", "question": "who did somalia gain independence from in 1960" } ]
who said this quote ask not what your country can do for you
[ "John F. Kennedy" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "919536", "score": 0.8900714, "text": "argument or idea for the listener to consider, and then leads the listener to favor one side of the argument. In former President John F. Kennedy's famous quote, \"ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country\", the only two questions that the chiastic statement allows for are whether the listener should ask what the country can do for him, or ask what he can do for his country. The statement also proposes that the latter statement is more favorable. Thus, chiasmus gains its rhetorical efficacy through symmetrical structure causing the belief", "title": "Chiasmus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13544615", "score": 0.7530315, "text": "and Chester Bowles to help him outline the organization and its goals. During his inaugural address, Kennedy again promised to create the program: \"And so, my fellow Americans: ask not what your country can do for you—ask what you can do for your country\". President Kennedy in a speech at the White House on June 22, 1962, \"Remarks to Student Volunteers Participating in Operation Crossroads Africa\", acknowledged that Operation Crossroads for Africa was the basis for the development of the Peace Corps. \"This group and this effort really were the progenitors of the Peace Corps and what this organization has", "title": "Peace Corps" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12944513", "score": 0.72668767, "text": "of defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger,\" a simple twist of words that challenges the American public rather than frightening them. It was also in his inaugural address that John F. Kennedy spoke his famous words, \"ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country.\" This use of chiasmus can be seen even as a thesis statement of his speech – a call to action for the public to do what is right for the greater good. (This appears to be an elegant rephrasing of Franklin D. Roosevelt's acceptance speech", "title": "Inauguration of John F. Kennedy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18780503", "score": 0.7201755, "text": "not a pro Israeli, nor a pro Palestinian or pro Iranian regime but a pro democracy, a pro freedom and a pro peace. we stand with any country which appreciates, respects and practices these values. We also should stand with the people of countries in which their governments do not respect democracy and do not fulfill the rights of citizens. Because standing only with those who have democracy, does not help us to make a better world.” She described the Middle East as the land of opportunities if people would learn to be more tolerant and show willingness to have", "title": "Maryam Faghihimani" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16783840", "score": 0.7114397, "text": "forget that our freedom is only sustained because there are people who are willing to fight for it, to stand up for it, and in some cases, lay down their lives for it.\" He then went on to say, No acts of terror will ever shake the resolve of this great nation, alter that character, or eclipse the light of the values that we stand for. Today we mourn four more Americans who represent the very best of the United States of America. We will not waver in our commitment to see that justice is done for this terrible act.", "title": "2012 Benghazi attack" } ]
who said this quote ask not what your country can do for you
[ { "answer": "Ali Larijani", "context": "Iran's parliament speaker has criticized U.S. President-elect Barack Obama for saying that Iran's development of a nuclear weapon is unacceptable. Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has outlined where he thinks U.S. policy needs to change. Ali Larijani said Saturday that Obama should apply his campaign message of change to U.S. dealings with Iran. \"Obama must know that the change that he talks about is not simply a superficial changing of colors or tactics,\" Larijani said in comments carried by the semi-official Mehr News Agency. \"What is expected is a change in strategy, not the repetition of objections to Iran's nuclear program, which will be taking a step in the wrong direction. \"In his first post-election news conference Friday afternoon, Obama reiterated that he believes a nuclear-armed Iran would be \"unacceptable.\"", "distance": "75.507645", "question": "Who said Obama should apply campaign message?" }, { "answer": "Jesus", "context": "The Parable of the Faithful Servant ( or Parable of the Door Keeper ) is a parable of Jesus found in Matthew 24 : 42 - 51 , Mark 13 : 34 - 37 , and Luke 12 : 35 - 48 about how it is important for the faithful to keep watch .", "distance": "75.39345", "question": "who said to whom much is given much is required" }, { "answer": "Erik Prince", "context": "The head of Blackwater USA on Sunday rejected a mounting series of reports suggesting the private contractor's security guards opened fire on innocent Iraqi civilians last month. Blackwater CEO Erik Prince said Sunday that guards \"definitely\" faced insurgent fire September 16.\"There was definitely incoming small arms fire from insurgents\" in the September 16 incident in Baghdad, founder and CEO Erik Prince told CNN's Wolf Blitzer on \"Late Edition. \"There was no \"deliberate violence,\" committed by Blackwater employees, he added. Still, when asked whether it is possible someone with Blackwater \"screwed up\" in the incident, Prince replied, \"Certainly it's possible. \"He said he expects the FBI investigation to provide many answers.", "distance": "74.98763", "question": "Who said the quote?" }, { "answer": "Mao", "context": "White House communications director Anita Dunn fired back at criticism from TV commentator Glenn Beck on Friday, saying that a Mao Tse-tung quote Beck took issue with was picked up from legendary GOP strategist Lee Atwater. White House communications director Anita Dunn she picked up Mao Tse-tung from a legendary Republican. \"The Mao quote is one I picked up from the late Republican strategist Lee Atwater from something I read in the late 1980s, so I hope I don't get my progressive friends mad at me,\" Dunn told CNN.As for Beck's criticism: \"The use of the phrase 'favorite political philosophers' was intended as irony, but clearly the effort fell flat -- at least with a certain Fox commentator whose sense of irony may be missing.", "distance": "74.47888", "question": "Who did Dunn quote?" }, { "answer": "René Descartes", "context": "Cogito ergo sum is a Latin philosophical proposition by René Descartes usually translated into English as `` I think , therefore I am '' . The phrase originally appeared in French as je pense , donc je suis in his Discourse on the Method , so as to reach a wider audience than Latin would have allowed . It appeared in Latin in his later Principles of Philosophy . As Descartes explained , `` we can not doubt of our existence while we doubt ... ''", "distance": "74.44626", "question": "who said i think therefore i am quote" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said Saturday he sees no change in U.S. policy toward Iran despite the U.S. promise of a \"new beginning. \"Ayatollah Khamenei said Iran would change its policy when the U.S. did so as well. Khamenei said a change in rhetoric is not enough, and Washington must practice what it preaches, according to the English-language Press TV channel in Iran. He also promised that Iran will change its policy if the United States does so as well, Press TV reported. Khamenei's comments, which he made in a televised address to mark the start of the Iranian New Year on Friday, come a day after U.S. President Barack Obama reached out to Iran in a videotaped message.", "distance": "75.507645", "question": "Who said Obama should apply campaign message?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Parable of the Wise and the Foolish Builders , ( also known as the House on the Rock ) , appears in Matthew ( Matthew 7 : 24 -- 27 ) and Luke ( Luke 6 : 46 -- 49 ) .", "distance": "75.39345", "question": "who said to whom much is given much is required" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A BP official says a gusher of oil pouring from its damaged Gulf of Mexico well could be shut off as early as next week. BP Managing Director Bo Dudley said Thursday night the company will pump fluids into the well this weekend in the beginning of a process that -- if successful -- could lead to the leak finally being closed off in a matter of days. \"If that option doesn't work, we've got a second and a third option we'll do after that,\" Dudley said on CNN's Larry King on Thursday. \"We're hopeful that next week we'll be able to shut it off.", "distance": "74.98763", "question": "Who said the quote?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The New York Times has rejected an essay that Sen. John McCain wrote defending his Iraq war policy. Sen. John McCain wrote an op-ed for The New York Times, but the paper said it could not publish it as written. The piece was in response to an op-ed from Sen. Barack Obama that was published in the paper last week. In an e-mail to the McCain campaign, Opinion Page Editor David Shipley said he could not accept the piece as written, but would be \"pleased, though, to look at another draft.", "distance": "74.47888", "question": "Who did Dunn quote?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Translation of Cogito ergo sum in EnglishTranslation of Cogito ergo sum in English Cogito ergo sum in English (Descartes) * More: English to English translation of Cogito ergo sum is a Latin philosophical proposition by usually translated into English as \"I think, therefore I am\". The phrase originally appeared in French as in his Discourse on the Method, so as to reach a wider audience than Latin would have allowed. It appeared in Latin in his later Principles of Philosophy.", "distance": "74.44626", "question": "who said i think therefore i am quote" } ]
who was the king during the great fire of london
[ "King Charles II" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9031857", "score": 1.1533835, "text": "and that unless His Majesty did command houses to be pulled down nothing could stop the fire. They seemed much troubled, and the King commanded me to go to my Lord Mayor from him and command him to spare no houses, but to pull down before the fire every way.\" Charles' brother James, Duke of York, offered the use of the Royal Life Guards to help fight the fire. Young schoolboy William Taswell had bolted from the early morning service in Westminster Abbey. He saw some refugees arrive in hired lighter boats near Westminster Stairs, a mile west of Pudding", "title": "Great Fire of London" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1690583", "score": 1.1344117, "text": "1580 banned any further building on the street. This had little effect, and construction continued, particularly timber. Prince Henry's Room over the Inner Temple gate dates from 1610 and is named after Henry Frederick, Prince of Wales, eldest son of James I, who did not survive to succeed his father. The eastern part of the street was destroyed by the Great Fire of London in 1666, despite attempts to use the River Fleet to preserve it. Fire damage reached to about Fetter Lane, and the special tribunal of the 'Fire Courts' was held at Clifford's Inn, an inn of Chancery", "title": "Fleet Street" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9031874", "score": 1.1293061, "text": "on 8 September. On Monday evening, hopes were dashed that the massive stone walls of Baynard's Castle, Blackfriars would stay the course of the flames, the western counterpart of the Tower of London. This historic royal palace was completely consumed, burning all night. A contemporary account said that King Charles in person worked manually, that day or later, to help throw water on flames and to help demolish buildings to make a firebreak. Tuesday, 4 September was the day of greatest destruction. The Duke of York's command post at Temple Bar, where Strand meets Fleet Street, was supposed to stop", "title": "Great Fire of London" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9031828", "score": 1.1244888, "text": "Great Fire of London The Great Fire of London was a major conflagration that swept through the central parts of the English city of London from Sunday, 2 September to Thursday, 6 September 1666. The fire gutted the medieval City of London inside the old Roman city wall. It threatened but did not reach the aristocratic district of Westminster, Charles II's Palace of Whitehall, and most of the suburban slums. It consumed 13,200 houses, 87 parish churches, St Paul's Cathedral, and most of the buildings of the City authorities. It is estimated to have destroyed the homes of 70,000 of", "title": "Great Fire of London" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9031892", "score": 1.1162117, "text": "in failure on 17 September when they encountered a larger English fleet led by Thomas Allin off Dungeness. In the chaos and unrest after the fire, Charles II feared another London rebellion. He encouraged the homeless to move away from London and settle elsewhere, immediately issuing a proclamation that \"all Cities and Towns whatsoever shall without any contradiction receive the said distressed persons and permit them the free exercise of their manual trades.\" A special Fire Court was set up to deal with disputes between tenants and landlords and decide who should rebuild, based on ability to pay. The Court", "title": "Great Fire of London" } ]
who was the king during the great fire of [MASK]
[ { "answer": "nero", "context": "The Great Fire of Rome - mariamilaniThe great fire of Rome The Great Fire of Rome This article on the Great Fire of Rome will take two stepped approach: the more traditional approach considering the information we have about the event, the circumstances and impact of the fire and the inevitable debate of whether Nero did it or not. Did he really play his lyre ? We take the opportunity to look at some recent world events, drawing interesting parallels between Nero�s great fire of Rome in 64AD and the fires, lootings and uprisings in London during August 2011. Fires were not new to ancient Rome, in fact they were relatively frequent in a city where multi-storey apartment blocks were built very close to one another, often propping each other up, with very narrow streets between them.", "distance": "76.1607", "question": "Who was Emperor of Rome during the great fire of 64AD?" }, { "answer": "the Christian community", "context": "The Great Fire of Rome was an urban fire in the year AD 64 . It caused widespread devastation , before being brought under control after six days . Differing accounts either blame Emperor Nero for initiating the fire or credit him with organizing measures to contain it and provide relief for refugees . According to Tacitus and later Christians , Nero blamed the devastation on the Christian community in the city , initiating the empire 's first persecution against the Christians .", "distance": "78.36573", "question": "who was blamed for the great fire of 64 ce" }, { "answer": "Robert Hubert", "context": "Robert Hubert ( c. 1640 -- 27 October 1666 ) was a watchmaker from Rouen , France , who was executed following his false confession of starting the Great Fire of London .", "distance": "78.18801", "question": "who got the blame for the great fire of london" }, { "answer": "Zedekiah", "context": "Following the siege of 597 BC , the Neo-Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar installed Zedekiah as tributary king of Judah , at the age of 21 . However , Zedekiah revolted against Babylon , and entered into an alliance with Pharaoh Hophra , the king of Egypt . Nebuchadnezzar responded by invading Judah and began a siege of Jerusalem in December 589 BC . During this siege , the duration of which was either 18 or 30 months , the Bible describes the city as enduring horrible deprivation .", "distance": "76.02654", "question": "who was the king of judah when jerusalem fell" }, { "answer": "Titus", "context": "The Siege of Jerusalem in the year 70 was the decisive event of the First Jewish -- Roman War . The Roman army , led by the future Emperor Titus , with Tiberius Julius Alexander as his second - in - command , besieged and conquered the city of Jerusalem , which had been controlled by Judean rebel factions since 66 .", "distance": "79.89771", "question": "who was the roman emperor when jerusalem was destroyed" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The historian Francis Aidan Gasquet wrote about the 'Great Pestilence' in 1893 and suggested that \"it would appear to be some form of the ordinary Eastern or bubonic plague\". He was able to adopt the epidemiology of the bubonic plague for the Black Death for the second edition in 1908, implicating rats and fleas in the process, and his interpretation was widely accepted for other ancient and medieval epidemics, such as the Justinian plague that was prevalent in the Eastern Roman Empire from 541 to 700 CE.", "distance": "76.1607", "question": "Who was Emperor of Rome during the great fire of 64AD?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "After the Great Fire of Rome in 64 AD, Emperor Nero accused the Christians as convenient scapegoats, who were later persecuted and killed. From that point on, Roman official policy towards Christianity tended towards persecution. During the various Imperial crises of the 3rd century, “contemporaries were predisposed to decode any crisis in religious terms”, regardless of their allegiance to particular practices or belief systems. Christianity drew its traditional base of support from the powerless, who seemed to have no religious stake in the well-being of the Roman State, and therefore threatened its existence.", "distance": "78.36573", "question": "who was blamed for the great fire of 64 ce" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Guy Fawkes - WikiquoteGuy Fawkes - Wikiquote Guy Fawkes Jump to: navigation , search A desperate disease requires a dangerous remedy. Guy Fawkes ( 13 April 1570 – 31 January 1606 ) was an English soldier and a member of a group of Roman Catholic conspirators who attempted to carry out the Gunpowder Plot to assassinate King James I of England (James VI of Scotland) and the members of both houses of the Parliament of England with a huge explosion, which was prevented by his arrest on 5 November 1605. Quotes[ edit ] A desperate disease requires a dangerous remedy.", "distance": "78.18801", "question": "who got the blame for the great fire of london" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 538 BCE, Cyrus the Great of Persia conquered Babylon and took over its empire. Cyrus issued a proclamation granting subjugated nations (including the people of Judah) religious freedom (for the original text, which corroborates the biblical narrative only in very broad terms, see the Cyrus Cylinder). According to the Hebrew Bible 50,000 Judeans, led by Zerubabel, returned to Judah and rebuilt the temple. A second group of 5,000, led by Ezra and Nehemiah, returned to Judah in 456 BCE although non-Jews wrote to Cyrus to try to prevent their return.", "distance": "76.02654", "question": "who was the king of judah when jerusalem fell" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Siege of Jerusalem was a siege on the city of Jerusalem that lasted from September 20 to October 2 , 1187 , when Balian of Ibelin surrendered the city to Saladin . Citizens wishing to leave paid a ransom . The defeat of Jerusalem signalled the end of the Kingdom of Jerusalem . Europe responded in 1189 by launching the Third Crusade led by Richard the Lionheart , Philip Augustus , and Frederick Barbarossa separately .", "distance": "79.89771", "question": "who was the roman emperor when jerusalem was destroyed" } ]
where did british east india company set up its first factory in india
[ "Bantam" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2017336", "score": 1.2002652, "text": "Raj. The English East India Company (\"the Company\") was founded in 1600, as \"The Company of Merchants of London Trading into the East Indies\". It gained a foothold in India with the establishment of a factory in Masulipatnam on the Eastern coast of India in 1611 and the grant of the rights to establish a factory in Surat in 1612 by the Mughal emperor Jahangir. In 1640, after receiving similar permission from the Vijayanagara ruler farther south, a second factory was established in Madras on the southeastern coast. Bombay island, not far from Surat, a former Portuguese outpost gifted to", "title": "Company rule in India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15069848", "score": 1.1820744, "text": "continued to visit cities in the region throughout the Vijayanagar period and its aftermath. Following the negotiations which Sir Thomas Roe had with the Mughal Emperor Jahangir on behalf of James VI of England, the British East India Company, founded by a charter in 1600, opened factories or trading posts all over India. The Masulipatnam factory, the first in the south, was opened in the year 1612. Later factories were established at Pulicat and Armagon. In 1639, due to harsh weather conditions, the Masulipatnam factory was moved to a site newly purchased from the Raja of Chandragiri. A planned administrative", "title": "Indian independence movement in Tamil Nadu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4005471", "score": 1.170487, "text": "1625, another factory was established at Armagon, a few miles to the south, whereupon both the factories came under the supervision of an agency based at Machilipatam. The English authorities decided to relocate these factories further south, due to a shortage of cotton cloth, the main trade item of the east coast at the time. The problem was compounded when the Sultan of Golconda started harassing the local officers. The East India Company's administrator Francis Day (1605–73) was sent south, and after negotiations with the Raja of Chandragiri he obtained a land grant to set up a factory in the", "title": "Madras Presidency" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "538270", "score": 1.1587894, "text": "years, the company established its first factory in south India in the town of Machilipatnam on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. The high profits reported by the company after landing in India initially prompted James I to grant subsidiary licences to other trading companies in England. But in 1609 he renewed the charter given to the company for an indefinite period, including a clause that specified that the charter would cease to be in force if the trade turned unprofitable for three consecutive years. English traders frequently engaged in hostilities with their Dutch and Portuguese counterparts in", "title": "East India Company" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2017337", "score": 1.1414313, "text": "England as dowry in the marriage of Catherine of Braganza to Charles II, was leased by the Company in 1668. Two decades later, the Company established a presence on the eastern coast as well; far up that coast, in the Ganges river delta, a factory was set up in Calcutta. Since, during this time other \"companies\"—established by the Portuguese, Dutch, French, and Danish—were similarly expanding in the region, the English Company's unremarkable beginnings on coastal India offered no clues to what would become a lengthy presence on the Indian subcontinent. The Company's victory under Robert Clive in the 1757 Battle", "title": "Company rule in India" } ]
where did [MASK] set up its [MASK] factory in [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Machilipatnam", "context": "In the next two years , the company established its first factory in south India in the town of Machilipatnam on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal . The high profits reported by the company after landing in India initially prompted King James I to grant subsidiary licences to other trading companies in England . But in 1609 he renewed the charter given to the company for an indefinite period , including a clause that specified that the charter would cease to be in force if the trade turned unprofitable for three consecutive years .", "distance": "81.752754", "question": "where did the east india company set up its first factory in india" }, { "answer": "Bantam", "context": "Initially , the company struggled in the spice trade because of the competition from the already well - established Dutch East India Company . The company opened a factory in Bantam on the first voyage , and imports of pepper from Java were an important part of the company 's trade for twenty years . The factory in Bantam was closed in 1683 . During this time ships belonging to the company arriving in India docked at Surat , which was established as a trade transit point in 1608 .", "distance": "78.19121", "question": "where did the english first open their factories in eastern india" }, { "answer": "ancient Egypt", "context": "According to translations of Demosthenes and Herodotus , Naucratis was a , or the only , factory in the entirety of ancient Egypt . A source of 1983 ( Hopkins ) , states the largest factory production in ancient times was of 120 slaves within 4th century BC Athens . An article within the New York Times article dated 13 October 2011 states :", "distance": "72.14446", "question": "where was the first factory built in the world" }, { "answer": "Hershey , Pennsylvania", "context": "The Hershey Company , known until April 2005 as the Hershey Foods Corporation and commonly called Hershey 's , is an American company and one of the largest chocolate manufacturers in the world . Its headquarters are in Hershey , Pennsylvania , which is also home to Hershey 's Chocolate World . It was founded by Milton S. Hershey in 1894 as the Hershey Chocolate Company , a subsidiary of his Lancaster Caramel Company . Hershey 's products are sold in over 60 countries worldwide . In addition , Hershey is a member of the World Cocoa Foundation .", "distance": "76.569016", "question": "where is the hershey 's chocolate factory located" }, { "answer": "Apple factory in Fremont, California", "context": "After the Lisa's announcement, John Dvorak discussed rumors of a mysterious \"MacIntosh\" project at Apple in February 1983. The company announced the Macintosh 128K—manufactured at an Apple factory in Fremont, California—in October 1983, followed by an 18-page brochure included with various magazines in December. The Macintosh was introduced by a US$1.5 million Ridley Scott television commercial, \"1984\". It most notably aired during the third quarter of Super Bowl XVIII on January 22, 1984, and is now considered a \"watershed event\" and a \"masterpiece.\" Regis McKenna called the ad \"more successful than the Mac itself.\"", "distance": "76.3717", "question": "Where was the Macintosh 128K manufactured?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The company, which benefited from the imperial patronage, soon expanded its commercial trading operations, eclipsing the Portuguese Estado da Índia, which had established bases in Goa, Chittagong, and Bombay, which Portugal later ceded to England as part of the dowry of Catherine de Braganza. The East India Company also launched a joint attack with the Dutch United East India Company on Portuguese and Spanish ships off the coast of China, which helped secure their ports in China. The company established trading posts in Surat (1619), Madras (1639), Bombay (1668), and Calcutta (1690). By 1647, the company had 23 factories, each under the command of a factor or master merchant and governor if so chosen, and 90 employees in India.", "distance": "81.752754", "question": "where did the east india company set up its first factory in india" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The company, which benefited from the imperial patronage, soon expanded its commercial trading operations, eclipsing the Portuguese Estado da Índia, which had established bases in Goa, Chittagong, and Bombay, which Portugal later ceded to England as part of the dowry of Catherine de Braganza. The East India Company also launched a joint attack with the Dutch United East India Company on Portuguese and Spanish ships off the coast of China, which helped secure their ports in China. The company established trading posts in Surat (1619), Madras (1639), Bombay (1668), and Calcutta (1690). By 1647, the company had 23 factories, each under the command of a factor or master merchant and governor if so chosen, and 90 employees in India.", "distance": "78.19121", "question": "where did the english first open their factories in eastern india" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Though known since antiquity the commercial growing of cotton in Egypt only started in 1820's, following a Frenchman, by the name of M. Jumel, propositioning the then ruler, Mohamed Ali Pasha, that he could earn a substantial income by growing an extra-long staple Maho (Barbadence) cotton, in Lower Egypt, for the French market. Mohamed Ali Pasha accepted the proposition and granted himself the monopoly on the sale and export of cotton in Egypt; and later dictated cotton should be grown in preference to other crops. By the time of the American Civil war annual exports had reached $16 million (120,000 bales), which rose to $56 million by 1864, primarily due to the loss of the Confederate supply on the world market. Exports continued to grow even after the reintroduction of US cotton, produced now by a paid workforce, and Egyptian exports reached 1.2 million bales a year by 1903.", "distance": "72.14446", "question": "where was the first factory built in the world" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "They were used by the United States Navy Office of Naval Research (ONR) in the late 1940s and 1950s for atmospheric research, especially for constant-level meteorological observations at very high altitudes. Instruments like the Cherenkov detector were first used on Skyhook balloons. General Mills General Mills, Inc., is an American multinational manufacturer and marketer of branded consumer foods sold through retail stores. It is headquartered in Golden Valley, Minnesota, a suburb of Minneapolis. The company markets many well-known North American brands, including Annie's Homegrown, Betty Crocker, Yoplait, Colombo, Totino's, Pillsbury, Old El Paso, Häagen-Dazs, Cheerios, Trix, Cocoa Puffs, and Lucky Charms. Its brand portfolio includes more than 89 other leading U.S. brands and numerous category leaders around the world.", "distance": "76.569016", "question": "where is the hershey 's chocolate factory located" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Apple Lisa is a desktop computer developed by Apple , released on January 19 , 1983 . It was one of the first personal computers to offer a graphical user interface ( GUI ) in a machine aimed at individual business users . Development of the Lisa began in 1978 , and it underwent many changes during the development period before shipping at the very high price of US $9,995 with a 5 MB hard drive . The high price , relatively low performance and unreliable Apple FileWare , or `` Twiggy '' floppy disks , led to poor sales , with only 100,000 units sold .", "distance": "76.3717", "question": "Where was the Macintosh 128K manufactured?" } ]
when was earth day celebrated around the world
[ "April 22" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1385837", "score": 1.1258347, "text": "Earth Day Earth Day is an annual event celebrated on April 22. Worldwide, various events are held to demonstrate support for environmental protection. First celebrated in 1970, Earth Day now includes events in more than 193 countries, which are now coordinated globally by the Earth Day Network. On Earth Day 2016, the landmark Paris Agreement was signed by the United States, China, and some 120 other countries. This signing satisfied a key requirement for the entry into force of the historic draft climate protection treaty adopted by consensus of the 195 nations present at the 2015 United Nations Climate Change", "title": "Earth Day" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1385871", "score": 1.102447, "text": "artists not specific to Earth Day that are under copyright or new lyrics adapted to children's songs. Earth Day Earth Day is an annual event celebrated on April 22. Worldwide, various events are held to demonstrate support for environmental protection. First celebrated in 1970, Earth Day now includes events in more than 193 countries, which are now coordinated globally by the Earth Day Network. On Earth Day 2016, the landmark Paris Agreement was signed by the United States, China, and some 120 other countries. This signing satisfied a key requirement for the entry into force of the historic draft climate", "title": "Earth Day" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1385868", "score": 1.0945091, "text": "events—so he chose Wednesday, April 22. The day also fell after the anniversary of the birth of noted conservationist John Muir. The National Park Service, John Muir National Historic Site, has a celebration every year on or around Earth Day (April 21, 22 or 23), called Birthday-Earth Day, in recognition of Earth Day and John Muir's contribution to the collective consciousness of environmentalism and conservation. Unbeknownst to Nelson, April 22, 1970, was coincidentally the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Lenin, when translated to the Gregorian calendar (which the Soviets adopted in 1918). \"Time\" reported that some suspected the", "title": "Earth Day" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10278221", "score": 1.0930444, "text": "UNESCO Conference in San Francisco, McConnell proposed a global holiday to celebrate Earth's life and beauty and to advance peace. Along with the celebration of life on Earth, he intended Earth Day to alert earthlings about the need for preserving and renewing the threatened ecological balances upon which all life on Earth depends. The proposal won strong support and was followed by an Earth Day Proclamation by the City of San Francisco, and the very first celebration of Earth Day on March 21, 1970. In June 1970, McConnell created the Earth Day Proclamation for worldwide use and awareness. The Earth", "title": "John McConnell (peace activist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1385860", "score": 1.0869627, "text": "on the Environment. The first Earth Day proclamation was issued by San Francisco Mayor Joseph Alioto on March 21, 1970. Celebrations were held in various cities, such as San Francisco and in Davis, California with a multi-day street party. UN Secretary-General U Thant supported McConnell's global initiative to celebrate this annual event; and on February 26, 1971, he signed a proclamation to that effect, saying: May there be only peaceful and cheerful Earth Days to come for our beautiful Spaceship Earth as it continues to spin and circle in frigid space with its warm and fragile cargo of animate life.", "title": "Earth Day" } ]
when was [MASK] celebrated around the world
[ { "answer": "October 1621", "context": "The event that Americans commonly call the `` First Thanksgiving '' was celebrated by the Pilgrims after their first harvest in the New World in October 1621 . This feast lasted three days , and -- as accounted by attendee Edward Winslow -- it was attended by 90 Native Americans and 53 Pilgrims . The New England colonists were accustomed to regularly celebrating `` thanksgivings '' -- days of prayer thanking God for blessings such as military victory or the end of a drought .", "distance": "81.207214", "question": "when was thanksgiving celebrated for the first time" }, { "answer": "1999 -- 2000", "context": "The Millennium celebrations were a worldwide , coordinated series of events celebrating New Year 's Eve in 1999 -- 2000 , marking the end of the second millennium and beginning of the new , third millennium . This also marks the ending of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century . Many countries held official festivities in the weeks and months leading up to the millennium , such as those organised in the USA by the White House Millennium Council , and most major cities produced firework displays at midnight . Equally , many private venues , cultural and religious centres held events and a diverse range of memorabilia was created -- such as souvenir postage stamps .", "distance": "76.40595", "question": "when did the world celebrate its most recent millenium" }, { "answer": "1909", "context": "After the Socialist Party of America organised a Women 's Day on February 28 , 1909 in New York , the 1910 International Socialist Woman 's Conference suggested a Women 's Day be held annually . After women gained suffrage in Soviet Russia in 1917 , March 8 became a national holiday there . The day was then predominantly celebrated by the socialist movement and communist countries until it was adopted in 1975 by the United Nations .", "distance": "81.59561", "question": "when was national women 's day first celebrated" }, { "answer": "1959", "context": "The celebration of Children 's Day in India has its roots back to 1959 . Prior to the death of Jawaharlal Nehru , India is celebrating Children 's Day on November 20 ( the date observed as Universal Children 's Day by the United Nations ) . After the death of Jawaharlal Nehru in 1964 , it was unanimously decided to celebrate his birthday as or Children 's Day in India .", "distance": "82.79073", "question": "when was first children 's day celebrated in india" }, { "answer": "1966 -- 67", "context": "zə / ) is a celebration held in the United States and in other nations of the African diaspora in the Americas and lasts a week . The celebration honors African heritage in African - American culture and is observed from December 26 to January 1 , culminating in a feast and gift - giving . Kwanzaa has seven core principles ( Nguzo Saba ) . It was created by Maulana Karenga and was first celebrated in 1966 -- 67 .", "distance": "82.30929", "question": "when was kwanzaa first celebrated in the united states" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A group of Puritans known as the Pilgrims arrived on the Mayflower from England and the Netherlands to establish Plymouth Colony in modern - day Massachusetts , the second successful English colony in North America , following Jamestown , Virginia . About half of the one hundred - plus passengers on the Mayflower died that first winter , mostly because of diseases contracted on the voyage followed by a harsh winter . In 1621 , an Indian named Squanto taught the colonists how to grow corn and where to catch eels and fish . His assistance was invaluable and helped the Pilgrims to survive the early years of the colonization .", "distance": "81.207214", "question": "when was thanksgiving celebrated for the first time" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The 21st century is the current century of the Anno Domini era , in accordance with the Gregorian calendar . It began on January 1 , 2001 and will end on December 31 , 2100 . It is the first century of the 3rd millennium . It is distinct from the century known as the 2000s which began on January 1 , 2000 and will end on December 31 , 2099 .", "distance": "76.40595", "question": "when did the world celebrate its most recent millenium" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "International Women 's Year ( IWY ) was the name given to 1975 by the United Nations . Since that year March 8 has been celebrated as International Women 's Day , and the United Nations Decade for Women , from 1976 to 1985 , was also established .", "distance": "81.59561", "question": "when was national women 's day first celebrated" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Children 's Day is celebrated across India to increase awareness of the rights , care and education of children . It is celebrated on 14 November every year on the birth anniversary of the first Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru also called ' Chacha Nehru ' . Nehru is often cited as saying that children should always be carefully and lovingly nurtured , as they are the future of the nation and the citizens of tomorrow .", "distance": "82.79073", "question": "when was first children 's day celebrated in india" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Kwanzaa Kwanzaa ( ) is a week-long celebration held in the United States and in other nations of the Western African diaspora in the Americas. The celebration honors African heritage in African-American culture, and is observed from December 26 to January 1, culminating in a feast and gift-giving. Kwanzaa has seven core principles (\"Nguzo Saba\"). It was created by Maulana Karenga and was first celebrated in 1966–67.", "distance": "82.30929", "question": "when was kwanzaa first celebrated in the united states" } ]
when does the inverse of a square matrix not exist
[ "singular or degenerate" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "559503", "score": 1.0953643, "text": "= \"L\" and \"GLG\" = \"G\" and one uniquely determines the other. They are not left or right inverses of each other however. A square matrix formula_34 with entries in a field formula_35 is invertible (in the set of all square matrices of the same size, under matrix multiplication) if and only if its determinant is different from zero. If the determinant of formula_34 is zero, it is impossible for it to have a one-sided inverse; therefore a left inverse or right inverse implies the existence of the other one. See invertible matrix for more. More generally, a square matrix", "title": "Inverse element" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6255201", "score": 1.0920331, "text": "there is a matrix and a diagonal matrix such that . This happens if and only if has \"n\" eigenvectors which constitute a basis for . In this case, can be chosen to be the matrix with the \"n\" eigenvectors as columns, and thus a square root of is where is any square root of . Indeed, For example, the matrix formula_14 can be diagonalized as , where giving the square root When is symmetric, the diagonalizing matrix can be made an orthogonal matrix by suitably choosing the eigenvectors (see spectral theorem). Then the inverse of is simply the transpose,", "title": "Square root of a matrix" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2523979", "score": 1.0701281, "text": "more general formula exists when B is singular and possibly even non-square: Formulas also exist for certain cases in which A is singular. First notice that Now multiply the matrix we wish to invert by its alleged inverse: which verifies that it is the inverse. So we get that if A and formula_32 exist, then formula_33 exists and is given by the theorem above. If \"p\" = \"q\" and U = V = I is the identity matrix, then Remembering the identity we can also express the previous equation in the simpler form as Continuing with the merging of the", "title": "Woodbury matrix identity" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1428708", "score": 1.0491223, "text": "expressible as a linear combination of eigenvectors. In both cases, all eigenvalues are real. This theorem can be generalized to infinite-dimensional situations related to matrices with infinitely many rows and columns, see below. A square matrix A is called \"invertible\" or \"non-singular\" if there exists a matrix B such that If B exists, it is unique and is called the \"inverse matrix\" of A, denoted A. A symmetric \"n\"×\"n\"-matrix is called\" positive-definite\" (respectively negative-definite; indefinite), if for all nonzero vectors x ∈ R the associated quadratic form given by takes only positive values (respectively only negative values; both some negative", "title": "Square matrix" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6255205", "score": 1.0313299, "text": "\"I\" is the \"n\" × \"n\" identity matrix. The iteration is defined by As this uses a pair of sequences of matrix inverses whose later elements change comparatively little, only the first elements have a high computational cost since the remainder can be computed from earlier elements with only a few passes of a variant of Newton's method for computing inverses, With this, for later values of one would set formula_22 and formula_23 and then use formula_24 for some small n (perhaps just 1), and similarly for formula_25 Convergence is not guaranteed, even for matrices that do have square roots,", "title": "Square root of a matrix" } ]
when does the inverse of a square matrix not exist
[ { "answer": "orthogonal", "context": " This leads to the equivalent characterization : a matrix Q is orthogonal if its transpose is equal to its inverse :", "distance": "72.12808", "question": "when does the transpose of a matrix equal the inverse" }, { "answer": "if some inputs very close to p are taken to outputs that stay a fixed distance apart", "context": "Formal definitions , first devised in the early 19th century , are given below . Informally , a function f assigns an output f ( x ) to every input x . We say the function has a limit L at an input p : this means f ( x ) gets closer and closer to L as x moves closer and closer to p . More specifically , when f is applied to any input sufficiently close to p , the output value is forced arbitrarily close to L. On the other hand , if some inputs very close to p are taken to outputs that stay a fixed distance apart , we say the limit does not exist .", "distance": "76.16131", "question": "when does a limit of a function not exist" }, { "answer": "If the one - sided limits exist at p , but are unequal", "context": "respectively . If these limits exist at p and are equal there , then this can be referred to as the limit of f ( x ) at p . If the one - sided limits exist at p , but are unequal , there is no limit at p ( the limit at p does not exist ) . If either one - sided limit does not exist at p , the limit at p does not exist .", "distance": "72.10222", "question": "when do we say a limit does not exist" }, { "answer": "Dirichlet", "context": "( the Dirichlet function ) has no limit at any x-coordinate .", "distance": "75.0128", "question": "when does a function not have a limit" }, { "answer": "1/(1-p)n", "context": "Probabilistic algorithms are normally faster, but do not completely prove that a number is prime. These tests rely on testing a given number in a partly random way. For example, a given test might pass all the time if applied to a prime number, but pass only with probability p if applied to a composite number. If we repeat the test n times and pass every time, then the probability that our number is composite is 1/(1-p)n, which decreases exponentially with the number of tests, so we can be as sure as we like (though never perfectly sure) that the number is prime. On the other hand, if the test ever fails, then we know that the number is composite.", "distance": "71.01533", "question": "When using a probabilistic algorithm, how is the probability that the number is composite expressed mathematically?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The diagonal elements must be real , as they must be their own complex conjugate .", "distance": "72.12808", "question": "when does the transpose of a matrix equal the inverse" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Before we begin to look at the history of the study of perfect numbers, we define the concepts which are involved. Today the usual definition of a perfect number is in terms of its divisors, but early definitions were in terms of the 'aliquot parts' of a number. An aliquot part of a number is a proper quotient of the number. So for example the aliquot parts of 10 are 1, 2 and 5. These occur since 1 = 10/10, 2 = 10/5, and 5 = 10/2. Note that 10 is not an aliquot part of 10 since it is not a proper quotient, i.e. a quotient different from the number itself. A perfect number is defined to be one which is equal to the sum of its aliquot parts.", "distance": "76.16131", "question": "when does a limit of a function not exist" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "( the Dirichlet function ) has no limit at any x-coordinate .", "distance": "72.10222", "question": "when do we say a limit does not exist" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "respectively . If these limits exist at p and are equal there , then this can be referred to as the limit of f ( x ) at p . If the one - sided limits exist at p , but are unequal , there is no limit at p ( the limit at p does not exist ) . If either one - sided limit does not exist at p , the limit at p does not exist .", "distance": "75.0128", "question": "when does a function not have a limit" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A particularly simple example of a probabilistic test is the Fermat primality test, which relies on the fact (Fermat's little theorem) that np≡n (mod p) for any n if p is a prime number. If we have a number b that we want to test for primality, then we work out nb (mod b) for a random value of n as our test. A flaw with this test is that there are some composite numbers (the Carmichael numbers) that satisfy the Fermat identity even though they are not prime, so the test has no way of distinguishing between prime numbers and Carmichael numbers. Carmichael numbers are substantially rarer than prime numbers, though, so this test can be useful for practical purposes.", "distance": "71.01533", "question": "When using a probabilistic algorithm, how is the probability that the number is composite expressed mathematically?" } ]
what is the prevalent wind flow in the tropics
[ "easterly surface winds" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1736132", "score": 0.99854183, "text": "small or zero, such as near the equator, the equation reduces to stating that is small. This equation basically describes the existence of the jet stream, a westerly current of air with maximum wind speeds close to the tropopause which is (even though other factors are also important) the result of the temperature contrast between equator and pole. Tropical cyclones are, in essence, heat engines that are fueled by the temperature gradient between the warm tropical ocean surface and the colder upper atmosphere. Tropical cyclone development requires relatively low values of vertical wind shear so that their warm core can", "title": "Wind shear" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1736131", "score": 0.9911285, "text": "(or in an ocean with horizontal gradients of density), i.e. baroclinicity. In a barotropic atmosphere, where temperature is uniform, the geostrophic wind is independent of height. The name stems from the fact that this wind flows around areas of low (and high) temperature in the same manner as the geostrophic wind flows around areas of low (and high) pressure. The \"thermal wind equation\" is where the are geopotential height fields with , is the Coriolis parameter, and is the upward-pointing unit vector in the vertical direction. The thermal wind equation does not determine the wind in the tropics. Since is", "title": "Wind shear" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3391580", "score": 0.98789585, "text": "surface winds found in the tropics near the Earth's equator, equatorward of the subtropical ridge. These winds blow predominantly from the northeast in the Northern Hemisphere and from the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere. The trade winds act as the steering flow for tropical cyclones that form over world's oceans, guiding their path westward. Trade winds also steer African dust westward across the Atlantic Ocean into the Caribbean sea, as well as portions of southeast North America. The westerlies or the prevailing westerlies are the prevailing winds in the middle latitudes (i.e., between 35 and 65 degrees latitude), which blow", "title": "Prevailing winds" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11490893", "score": 0.98371786, "text": "such as breeze, gale, storm, and hurricane. Wind occurs on a range of scales, from thunderstorm flows lasting tens of minutes, to local breezes generated by heating of land surfaces and lasting a few hours, to global winds resulting from the difference in absorption of solar energy between the climate zones on Earth. The two main causes of large-scale atmospheric circulation are the differential heating between the equator and the poles, and the rotation of the planet (Coriolis effect). Within the tropics, thermal low circulations over terrain and high plateaus can drive monsoon circulations. In coastal areas the sea breeze/land", "title": "Wind" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "11490909", "score": 0.97998214, "text": "lie near the average latitude of the subtropical ridge, where descent reduces the relative humidity of the air mass. The strongest winds are in the mid-latitudes where cold polar air meets warm air from the tropics. The trade winds (also called trades) are the prevailing pattern of easterly surface winds found in the tropics towards the Earth's equator. The trade winds blow predominantly from the northeast in the Northern Hemisphere and from the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere. The trade winds act as the steering flow for tropical cyclones that form over the world's oceans. Trade winds also steer African", "title": "Wind" } ]
what is the prevalent wind flow in the tropics
[ { "answer": "Trade Winds", "context": "Trade Winds : South of about 30 degrees the northern or northeast trade winds blow mostly from the northeast toward the equator . These were the sailor 's favorite winds , since the weather was warm , and the winds usually blew steadily in an advantageous direction . Columbus used these to sail to the Caribbean .", "distance": "76.705605", "question": "what global prevailing winds move from the east to the west along the equator" }, { "answer": "extreme seasonal changes", "context": "The Late Cretaceous spans from 100 million to 65 million years ago. The Late Cretaceous featured a cooling trend that would continue on in the Cenozoic period. Eventually, tropics were restricted to the equator and areas beyond the tropic lines featured extreme seasonal changes in weather. Dinosaurs still thrived as new species such as Tyrannosaurus, Ankylosaurus, Triceratops and Hadrosaurs dominated the food web. In the oceans, Mosasaurs ruled the seas to fill the role of the Ichthyosaurs, and huge plesiosaurs, such as Elasmosaurus, evolved. Also, the first flowering plants evolved.", "distance": "76.4487", "question": "What type of weather changes did areas outside of the tropics experience?" }, { "answer": "monsoon", "context": "monsoon nedir, ne demek, monsoon anlamı - Sesli Sözlükmonsoon nedir, ne demek, monsoon anlamı - Sesli Sözlük {n} a periodical wind A periodic wind caused by the effects of differential heating, with the largest and most notorious being the Indian monsoon found in the Indian Ocean and southern Asia The word is thought to have originated from the Arabic word mausim meaning season See Webster et al (1998) [http: //paos colorado edu/~webster/mw/jgrpaper/jgrmonsoon1 html]", "distance": "74.15782", "question": "What is the name of the wind that brings heavy seasonal rain to Southern Asia" }, { "answer": "Indian monsoon", "context": "The atmosphere is severely dry nine months of the year, and average annual snowfall is only 18 inches (46 cm), due to the rain shadow effect. Western passes receive small amounts of fresh snow each year but remain traversible all year round. Low temperatures are prevalent throughout these western regions, where bleak desolation is unrelieved by any vegetation bigger than a low bush, and where wind sweeps unchecked across vast expanses of arid plain. The Indian monsoon exerts some influence on eastern Tibet. Northern Tibet is subject to high temperatures in the summer and intense cold in the winter.", "distance": "73.5652", "question": "What weather pattern exerts some influence on eastern TIbet?" }, { "answer": "sand storms", "context": "Weather and climate in the coastal area are dominated by the cold, north-flowing Benguela current of the Atlantic Ocean which accounts for very low precipitation (50 mm per year or less), frequent dense fog, and overall lower temperatures than in the rest of the country. In Winter, occasionally a condition known as Bergwind (German: Mountain breeze) or Oosweer (Afrikaans: East weather) occurs, a hot dry wind blowing from the inland to the coast. As the area behind the coast is a desert, these winds can develop into sand storms with sand deposits in the Atlantic Ocean visible on satellite images.", "distance": "73.18859", "question": "What do hot dry winds blowing inland to the coast create?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Prevailing Westerlies : At about the latitude of Western Europe and Continental U.S. ( 30 - 60 degrees ) , the Westerlies blow from the west , tending somewhat toward the north . This causes most weather in the United States to move from west to east .", "distance": "76.705605", "question": "what global prevailing winds move from the east to the west along the equator" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Early Cretaceous spans from 145 million to 100 million years ago. The Early Cretaceous saw the expansion of seaways, and as a result, the decline and extinction of sauropods (except in South America). Many coastal shallows were created, and that caused Ichthyosaurs to die out. Mosasaurs evolved to replace them as head of the seas. Some island-hopping dinosaurs, like Eustreptospondylus, evolved to cope with the coastal shallows and small islands of ancient Europe.", "distance": "76.4487", "question": "What type of weather changes did areas outside of the tropics experience?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The average annual rainfall ranges from very low in the northern and southern fringes of the desert to nearly non-existent over the central and the eastern part. The thin northern fringe of the desert receives more winter cloudiness and rainfall due to the arrival of low pressure systems over the Mediterranean Sea along the polar front, although very attenuated by the rain shadow effects of the mountains and the annual average rainfall ranges from 100 mm (3,93 in) to 250 mm (9,84 in). For example, Biskra, Algeria and Ouarzazate, Morocco are found in this zone. The southern fringe of the desert along the border with the Sahel receives summer cloudiness and rainfall due to the arrival of the Intertropical Convergence Zone from the south and the annual average rainfall ranges from 100 mm (3,93 in) to 250 mm (9,84 in). For example, Timbuktu, Mali and Agadez, Niger are found in this zone. The vast central hyper-arid core of the desert is virtually never affected by northerly or southerly atmospheric disturbances and permanently remains under the influence of the strongest anticyclonic weather regime and the annual average rainfall can drop to less than 1 mm (0.04 in). In fact, most of the Sahara receives less than 20 mm (0.79 in). Of the 9,000,000 km2 of desert land in the Sahara, an area of about 2,800,000 km2 (about 31% of the total area) receives an annual average rainfall amount of 10 mm (0.39 in) or less, while some 1,500,000 km2 (about 17% of the total area) receive an average of 5 mm or less. The annual average rainfall is virtually zero over a wide area of some 1,000,000 km2 in the eastern Sahara comprising deserts of Libya, Egypt and Sudan (Tazirbu, Kufra, Dakhla, Kharga, Farafra, Siwa, Asyut, Sohag, Luxor, Aswan, Abu Simbel, Wadi Halfa) where the long-term mean approximates 0.5 mm per year. The rainfall is very unreliable and erratic in the Sahara as it may vary considerably year by year. In full contrast to the negligible annual rainfall amounts, the annual rates of potential evaporation are extraordinarily high, roughly ranging from 2,500 mm/year to more than 6,000 mm/year in the whole desert. Nowhere else on Earth has air been found as dry and evaporative as in the Sahara region. With such an evaporative power, the Sahara can only be desiccated and dried out further more and the moisture deficit is tremendous.", "distance": "74.24513", "question": "What is drastically affected by northerly or southerly atmospheric disturbances?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "(I never quite understood the lyric \"rain on a sunny day,\" because in Pittsburgh it was so normal for it to be sunny and raining at once.) We had hail, sleet, snow, sun, rainbows, the occasional tornado, what have you. But Israel gets one weather pattern we didn't-- the chamsin. The encylcopedia at thefreedictionary.com has this definition : A Khamaseen is a cyclonic type wind that is common in Egypt and Sudan towards the end of March and April of each year. Hot weather ensues, as well as sandstorms . According to the Turkish Calendar of Storms it is a storm of three days, to be expected around February 1 . It is an oppressive, hot, dusty, south or south-east wind occurring in North Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and the Levant, intermittently in late winter through late spring.", "distance": "74.15782", "question": "What is the name of the wind that brings heavy seasonal rain to Southern Asia" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The solar wind continuously replenishes the atmosphere, but these gases cannot accumulate and the atmosphere remains virtually nonexistent compared to larger planets. As a result, Mercury does not experience weather and has no winds to speak of. The temperature on its surface is dictated purely by exposure to sunlight, ranging from a peak of 430�C (805�F) along the equator facing the Sun to as low as -180�C (-290�F) in permanently shadowed craters at the poles. Venus, meanwhile, has the densest and perhaps the most hostile atmosphere of any planet in the solar system. Scientists speculate that Venus and Earth had very similar atmospheres early in their histories, but the two worlds have taken drastically different paths since. Being closer to the Sun, Venus receives considerably more heating than Earth. This solar energy likely evaporated liquid water on its surface, and water vapor traps heat causing temperatures to rise.", "distance": "73.5652", "question": "What weather pattern exerts some influence on eastern TIbet?" } ]