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SQuAD | 3aaadfdf5de94180a7acdffd16896bd4 | What nationality were the two friends who served as a pivotal influence in Frédéric's life while in Paris? | [
"Polish"
] | What nationality were the [MASK] friends who served as a pivotal influence in [MASK] 's life while in [MASK]? | Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a... | Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. | [
"Polish"
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SQuAD | ac13c6407ba5453699f2c3ed69b6d3c4 | Julian Fontana tried to find his way where before moving to Paris? | [
"England"
] | [MASK] tried to find his way where before moving to [MASK]? | Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a... | His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's adviser and "gradually began to fill the role of elder brother in [his] life." | [
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SQuAD | 3648b2ebbbdd4b39816c31557e4d1e1d | Where did Julian Fontana fail to get established? | [
"England"
] | Where did [MASK] fail to get established? | Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a... | His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's adviser and "gradually began to fill the role of elder brother in [his] life." | [
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0.110885977745... | Namibia has free education for both Primary and secondary education levels. Grades 1–7 are primary level, grades 8–12 secondary. In 1998, there were 400,325 Namibian students in primary school and 115,237 students in secondary schools. The pupil-teacher ratio in 1999 was estimated at 32:1, with about 8% of the GDP bein... | In Paris, Chopin encountered artists and other distinguished figures, and found many opportunities to exercise his talents and achieve celebrity. During his years in Paris he was to become acquainted with, among many others, Hector Berlioz, Franz Liszt, Ferdinand Hiller, Heinrich Heine, Eugène Delacroix, and Alfred de ... | In Paris, Chopin encountered artists and other distinguished figures, and found many opportunities to exercise his talents and achieve celebrity. During his years in Paris he was to become acquainted with, among many others, Hector Berlioz, Franz Liszt, Ferdinand Hiller, Heinrich Heine, Eugène Delacroix, and Alfred de ... | Coy Stewart Coy Stewart (born 1998 ) is an American actor. He had a role in the TBS sitcom "Are We There Yet? " as Kevin Kingston-Persons, taking Philip Bolden's place, and played Troy in the Nickelodeon sitcom "Bella and the Bulldogs". Bella and the Bulldogs Bella and the Bulldogs is an American sitcom created by Jon... |
SQuAD | 0352fbbfc495408ab1a2f646c7885e3f | Who did Chopin know that became rich in Paris? | [
"Albert Grzymała"
] | Who did [MASK] know that became rich in [MASK]? | Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a... | His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's adviser and "gradually began to fill the role of elder brother in [his] life." | [
"Albert Grzymała"
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0.04278232157230... | The Louvre Pyramid ( Pyramide du Louvre ) is a large glass and metal pyramid designed by Chinese - American architect I.M. Pei , surrounded by three smaller pyramids , in the main courtyard ( Cour Napoléon ) of the Louvre Palace ( Palais du Louvre ) in Paris . The large pyramid serves as the main entrance to the Louvre... | In Paris, Chopin encountered artists and other distinguished figures, and found many opportunities to exercise his talents and achieve celebrity. During his years in Paris he was to become acquainted with, among many others, Hector Berlioz, Franz Liszt, Ferdinand Hiller, Heinrich Heine, Eugène Delacroix, and Alfred de ... | In Paris, Chopin encountered artists and other distinguished figures, and found many opportunities to exercise his talents and achieve celebrity. During his years in Paris he was to become acquainted with, among many others, Hector Berlioz, Franz Liszt, Ferdinand Hiller, Heinrich Heine, Eugène Delacroix, and Alfred de ... | Dhamar (music) Dhamar (Sanskrit धमार) is one of the talas used in Hindustani classical music. It is associated with the dhrupad style and typically played on the pakhawaj. Abdul Rashid Khan Ustad Abdul Rashid Khan (19 August 1908 – 18 February 2016) was an Indian vocalist of Hindustani music. Apart from khayal, he perf... |
SQuAD | 47231e8c504d4aec8135e5cc347ae8f4 | Which friend of Chopin became like an older brother to him? | [
"Albert Grzymała"
] | Which friend of [MASK] became like an older brother to him? | Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a... | His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's adviser and "gradually began to fill the role of elder brother in [his] life." | [
"Albert Grzymała"
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0.01804150827229... | MAC Cosmetics MAC Cosmetics, stylized as M·A·C, is a cosmetics manufacturer founded in Toronto in 1984 by Frank Toskan and Frank Angelo. The company is headquartered in New York City and became part of the Estée Lauder Companies in 1998. MAC is an abbreviation for "Make-up Art Cosmetics". Selena Selena Quintanilla-Pére... | In Paris, Chopin encountered artists and other distinguished figures, and found many opportunities to exercise his talents and achieve celebrity. During his years in Paris he was to become acquainted with, among many others, Hector Berlioz, Franz Liszt, Ferdinand Hiller, Heinrich Heine, Eugène Delacroix, and Alfred de ... | In Paris, Chopin encountered artists and other distinguished figures, and found many opportunities to exercise his talents and achieve celebrity. During his years in Paris he was to become acquainted with, among many others, Hector Berlioz, Franz Liszt, Ferdinand Hiller, Heinrich Heine, Eugène Delacroix, and Alfred de ... | After the war, though, the Continental Army was quickly given land certificates and disbanded in a reflection of the republican distrust of standing armies. State militias became the new nation's sole ground army, with the exception of a regiment to guard the Western Frontier and one battery of artillery guarding West ... |
SQuAD | 313d5e639b2f4d5aba5924142342d2f3 | Which friend took on the role of several jobs to help Chopin including copyist? | [
"Julian Fontana"
] | Which friend took on the role of several jobs to help [MASK] including copyist? | Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a... | His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's adviser and "gradually began to fill the role of elder brother in [his] life." | [
"Julian Fontana"
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SQuAD | 39aa0dd2e210438a92680627afde541b | Where were Chopin and Fontana students together? | [
"Warsaw Conservatory"
] | Where were [MASK] and [MASK] students together? | Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's a... | His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's adviser and "gradually began to fill the role of elder brother in [his] life." | [
"Warsaw Conservatory"
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SQuAD | 7781651f13544627b3720ec362c0a931 | What is the name of the ballet that included Chopin's work? | [
"Chopiniana"
] | What is the name of the ballet that included [MASK] 's work? | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides. | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. | [
"Chopiniana"
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SQuAD | 39e3d450c3254e24ae76227491239a7f | Who choreographed a ballet which included Chopin's work? | [
"Michel Fokine"
] | Who choreographed a ballet which included [MASK] 's work? | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides. | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. | [
"Michel Fokine"
] | [
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SQuAD | 41f40b4975f9479d921027bdfd1e23d9 | Chopiniana later went by a different name, what is that name? | [
"Les Sylphides"
] | [MASK] later went by a different name, what is that name? | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides. | Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides. | [
"Les Sylphides"
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SQuAD | 720e8fef16064c8390384c38f38f40e2 | Who orchestrated Chopiniana? | [
"Alexander Glazunov"
] | Who orchestrated [MASK]? | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides. | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. | [
"Alexander Glazunov"
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SQuAD | 495f5ebbafca43778580fab4664d5513 | What year was the Chopiniana released? | [
"1909"
] | What year was the [MASK] released? | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides. | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. | [
"1909"
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0.11701577901... | Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 is commonly known as the Fair Housing Act and was meant as a follow ‐ up to the Civil Rights Act of 1964 . While the Civil Rights Act of 1866 prohibited discrimination in housing , there were no federal enforcement provisions . The 1968 act expanded on previous acts and prohib... | Chopin took the new salon genre of the nocturne, invented by the Irish composer John Field, to a deeper level of sophistication. He was the first to write ballades and scherzi as individual concert pieces. He essentially established a new genre with his own set of free-standing preludes (Op. 28, published 1839). He exp... | Possibly the first venture into fictional treatments of Chopin's life was a fanciful operatic version of some of its events. Chopin was written by Giacomo Orefice and produced in Milan in 1901. All the music is derived from that of Chopin. | Mothercare Mothercare plc () is a British retailer which specialises in products for expectant mothers and in general merchandise for children up to 8 years old. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE SmallCap Index. Selim Zilkha Selim Zilkha (born 1927) is an Iraqi-born British entr... |
SQuAD | 1c38e6281ede4c0897ce66f39e17a5ea | Which 1909 ballet used Chopin's music? | [
"Chopiniana"
] | Which [MASK] ballet used [MASK] 's music? | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides. | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. | [
"Chopiniana"
] | [
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SQuAD | 9361fb91982f4362856b5a8a07874726 | Who choreographed Chopiniana? | [
"Michel Fokine"
] | Who choreographed [MASK]? | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides. | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. | [
"Michel Fokine"
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SQuAD | ce479e7e53a3435f84a484b4e5185b7a | Sergei Diaghilev obtained additional orchestrations for subsequent productions, using which title? | [
"Les Sylphides."
] | [MASK] obtained additional orchestrations for subsequent productions, using which title? | Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides. | Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides. | [
"Les Sylphides."
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SQuAD | 859df216ba6e42389fe22c493cfcf641 | In what year was the Saxon Palace taken by the Russian governor for use regarding the military? | [
"1817"
] | In what year was [MASK] taken by the [MASK] governor for use regarding the military? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). | [
"1817"
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SQuAD | 47a53bf757234b75ba01fa9ce11902fa | What establishment today contains what was known as the Warsaw Lyceum during that time? | [
"Warsaw University"
] | What establishment [MASK] contains what was known as [MASK] during that time? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). | [
"Warsaw University"
] | [
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SQuAD | 0ec420454acf4d2598a15fc1a66b109f | What building was Frédéric's new home adjacent to? | [
"Kazimierz Palace"
] | What building was [MASK] 's new home adjacent to? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). | [
"Kazimierz Palace"
] | [
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SQuAD | a510e419173a4e828a337768a5abf1bb | What palace was Frédéric sometimes invited to as a companion of the ruler's son? | [
"Belweder Palace"
] | What palace was [MASK] sometimes invited to as a companion of the ruler 's son? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | During this period, Fryderyk was sometimes invited to the Belweder Palace as playmate to the son of the ruler of Russian Poland, Grand Duke Constantine; he played the piano for the Duke and composed a march for him. | [
"Belweder Palace"
] | [
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SQuAD | 4b3da4af501d4277a660504e027ee88e | What short poem spoke of Frédéric's popularity as a child? | [
"Nasze Przebiegi"
] | What short poem spoke of [MASK] 's popularity as a child? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz, in his dramatic eclogue, "Nasze Przebiegi" ("Our Discourses", 1818), attested to "little Chopin's" popularity. | [
"Nasze Przebiegi"
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0.0384986065328... | Little Rock | Arkansas, United States | Britannica.comLittle Rock | Arkansas, United States | Britannica.com Arkansas, United States University of Arkansas Little Rock, city , capital of Arkansas , U.S. It is the seat of Pulaski county, on the Arkansas River in the foothills of the Ouachita Mountains in the central par... | In September 1828 Chopin, while still a student, visited Berlin with a family friend, zoologist Feliks Jarocki, enjoying operas directed by Gaspare Spontini and attending concerts by Carl Friedrich Zelter, Felix Mendelssohn and other celebrities. On an 1829 return trip to Berlin, he was a guest of Prince Antoni Radziwi... | From September 1823 to 1826 Chopin attended the Warsaw Lyceum, where he received organ lessons from the Czech musician Wilhelm Würfel during his first year. In the autumn of 1826 he began a three-year course under the Silesian composer Józef Elsner at the Warsaw Conservatory, studying music theory, figured bass and com... | About: Violet Attlee, Countess Attlee - DBpediaAbout: Violet Attlee, Countess Attlee About: Violet Attlee, Countess Attlee An Entity of Type : office holder , from Named Graph : http://dbpedia.org , within Data Space : dbpedia.org Violet Helen Attlee, Countess Attlee (née Millar; 20 November 1895 – 7 June 1964) was the... |
SQuAD | 5f3185e8886e427b8933d34c35df1308 | The Saxon Palace was taken over for military use in what year? | [
"1817"
] | [MASK] was taken over for military use in what [MASK]? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). | [
"1817"
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SQuAD | 8f263ac8909543bfa96229d038a74b1c | The Warsaw Lyceum was moved to where? | [
"Kazimierz Palace"
] | [MASK] was moved to where? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). | [
"Kazimierz Palace"
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0.262832462787... | Binnacle (Boating) - Definition,meaning - Online Encyclopedia Many novice sailor s, confusing the words 'binnacle' and ' barnacle ', have wondered what their illnesses had to do with crusty growths found on the hull of a ship . Their confusion is understandable. BINNACLE BITT ... Binnacle: Protective housing for ship '... | In September 1828 Chopin, while still a student, visited Berlin with a family friend, zoologist Feliks Jarocki, enjoying operas directed by Gaspare Spontini and attending concerts by Carl Friedrich Zelter, Felix Mendelssohn and other celebrities. On an 1829 return trip to Berlin, he was a guest of Prince Antoni Radziwi... | From September 1823 to 1826 Chopin attended the Warsaw Lyceum, where he received organ lessons from the Czech musician Wilhelm Würfel during his first year. In the autumn of 1826 he began a three-year course under the Silesian composer Józef Elsner at the Warsaw Conservatory, studying music theory, figured bass and com... | Hercules is a Roman hero and god . He was the equivalent of the Greek divine hero Heracles , who was the son of Zeus ( Roman equivalent Jupiter ) and the mortal Alcmene . In classical mythology , Hercules is famous for his strength and for his numerous far - ranging adventures . |
SQuAD | 19dcf1cc90534d56a0c2333003be44ca | As a child Chopin was invited to play with the son of whom? | [
"Grand Duke Constantine"
] | As a child [MASK] was invited to play with the son of whom? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | During this period, Fryderyk was sometimes invited to the Belweder Palace as playmate to the son of the ruler of Russian Poland, Grand Duke Constantine; he played the piano for the Duke and composed a march for him. | [
"Grand Duke Constantine"
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SQuAD | c4949ab7f3e94f64bbf4d84966a408c2 | What did Chopin create for Grand Duke Constantine? | [
"a march"
] | What did [MASK] create for Grand Duke [MASK]? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | During this period, Fryderyk was sometimes invited to the Belweder Palace as playmate to the son of the ruler of Russian Poland, Grand Duke Constantine; he played the piano for the Duke and composed a march for him. | [
"a march"
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SQuAD | 21eed81a4e0241989a09823054138a2d | In one of his works who affirmed the popularity of Chopin as a child? | [
"Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz"
] | In [MASK] of his works who affirmed the popularity of [MASK] as a child? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz, in his dramatic eclogue, "Nasze Przebiegi" ("Our Discourses", 1818), attested to "little Chopin's" popularity. | [
"Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz"
] | [
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SQuAD | fffc7a71a25a466391dc584186ddb358 | What was the place Chopin was invited to as a friend of ruler's son? | [
"Belweder Palace"
] | What was the place [MASK] was invited to as a friend of ruler 's son? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | During this period, Fryderyk was sometimes invited to the Belweder Palace as playmate to the son of the ruler of Russian Poland, Grand Duke Constantine; he played the piano for the Duke and composed a march for him. | [
"Belweder Palace"
] | [
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SQuAD | 34555256a9674cf69aca90b0b908f41e | What is the title and name of the ruler whose son Chopin was friends with? | [
"Grand Duke Constantine"
] | What is the title and name of the ruler whose son [MASK] was friends with? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | During this period, Fryderyk was sometimes invited to the Belweder Palace as playmate to the son of the ruler of Russian Poland, Grand Duke Constantine; he played the piano for the Duke and composed a march for him. | [
"Grand Duke Constantine"
] | [
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SQuAD | 53b96104eb104f8da922b8ac374a1fb8 | What type of musical piece did Chopin compose for his friend's ruling father? | [
"a march"
] | What type of musical piece did [MASK] compose for his friend 's ruling father? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | During this period, Fryderyk was sometimes invited to the Belweder Palace as playmate to the son of the ruler of Russian Poland, Grand Duke Constantine; he played the piano for the Duke and composed a march for him. | [
"a march"
] | [
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SQuAD | bb214b2959174512835350b34a7c4514 | Who wrote in 1818 about the popularity of Chopin? | [
"Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz"
] | Who wrote in [MASK] about the popularity of [MASK]? | In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, F... | Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz, in his dramatic eclogue, "Nasze Przebiegi" ("Our Discourses", 1818), attested to "little Chopin's" popularity. | [
"Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz"
] | [
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SQuAD | b755a6d2a34740049654bed164ef1449 | What was Frédéric's nationalities? | [
"Polish and French"
] | What was [MASK] 's nationalities? | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | [
"Polish and French"
] | [
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SQuAD | 14730e35d3f74e23b3292f0e1461523b | In what area was Frédéric born in? | [
"Duchy of Warsaw"
] | In what area was [MASK] born in? | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | Chopin was born in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, and grew up in Warsaw, which after 1815 became part of Congress Poland. | [
"Duchy of Warsaw"
] | [
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SQuAD | 9f7fbdbc065746859f050de95ecdae6f | At what age did Frédéric depart from Poland? | [
"20"
] | At what age did [MASK] depart from [MASK]? | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | A child prodigy, he completed his musical education and composed his earlier works in Warsaw before leaving Poland at the age of 20, less than a month before the outbreak of the November 1830 Uprising. | [
"20"
] | [
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... | How does emphysema affect the body? - SharecareHow does emphysema affect the body? - Emphysema - Sharecare How does emphysema affect the body? Topics | Lung Disease and Respiratory System | Emphysema | How does emphysema affect the body? A Answers (2) A Honor Society of Nursing (STTI) answered Emphysema causes lung dam... | Frédéric Chopin - Composer | InformationFrédéric Chopin - Composer | Information Frédéric Chopin Birthplace Zelazowa Wola, Poland Frederic Francois Chopin was a Polish composer, virtuoso pianist, and music teacher of French–Polish parentage. He was one of the great masters of Romantic music and has been called "the poe... | Frédéric François Chopin ( / ˈʃoʊpæ̃ / ; French : ( fʁedeʁik fʁɑ̃swa ʃɔpɛ̃ ) ; 1 March 1810 -- 17 October 1849 ) was a Polish composer and virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era who wrote primarily for solo piano . He has maintained worldwide renown as a leading musician of his era , one whose `` poetic genius was based ... | IBM also holds the SmartCamp program globally. The program searches for fresh start-up companies that IBM can partner with to solve world problems. IBM holds 17 SmartCamp events around the world. Since July 2011, IBM has partnered with Pennies, the electronic charity box, and produced a software solution for IBM retail... |
SQuAD | 8c1e5e9f9ac24311a2eb37f3f448c6f0 | What year was Chopin born? | [
"1810"
] | What year was [MASK] born? | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | [
"1810"
] | [
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SQuAD | 84e5b96aaafc43d9a82aa7d909f8c57c | Where did Chopin grow up? | [
"Warsaw"
] | Where did [MASK] grow up? | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | Chopin was born in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, and grew up in Warsaw, which after 1815 became part of Congress Poland. | [
"Warsaw"
] | [
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SQuAD | 4710625b9c7f4f3bb5c1054bf6254fbc | At what age did Chopin leave Poland? | [
"20"
] | At what age did [MASK] leave [MASK]? | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | A child prodigy, he completed his musical education and composed his earlier works in Warsaw before leaving Poland at the age of 20, less than a month before the outbreak of the November 1830 Uprising. | [
"20"
] | [
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SQuAD | d593ced7734e4e37b794cfe5010d9f8a | When did Chopin die? | [
"17 October 1849"
] | When did [MASK] die? | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | [
"17 October 1849"
] | [
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SQuAD | 1e46a100b630433abf77d25a999e74bd | In what year was Chopin born? | [
"1810"
] | In what year was [MASK] born? | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | [
"1810"
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SQuAD | bfbe71ef45334417920eb84dbca6aa88 | In what city was Chopin born and raised? | [
"Warsaw"
] | In what city was [MASK] born and raised? | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | Chopin was born in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, and grew up in Warsaw, which after 1815 became part of Congress Poland. | [
"Warsaw"
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SQuAD | 246f3690661d41e591161ff29254f5b2 | How old was Chopin when he left Poland? | [
"20"
] | How old was [MASK] when he left [MASK]? | Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the so... | A child prodigy, he completed his musical education and composed his earlier works in Warsaw before leaving Poland at the age of 20, less than a month before the outbreak of the November 1830 Uprising. | [
"20"
] | [
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SQuAD | 931422b9387c4f3c8bfc90a35a2609b2 | What was the name of the 1945 movie released about Chopin? | [
"A Song to Remember"
] | What was the name of the [MASK] movie released about [MASK]? | Chopin's life and his relations with George Sand have been fictionalized in numerous films. The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Rous... | The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. | [
"A Song to Remember"
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SQuAD | b30b8c61d785419bbb6360f138d62a26 | What is the name of the actor who received and Oscar nomination for his role as Chopin? | [
"Cornel Wilde"
] | What is the name of the actor who received and [MASK] nomination for his role as [MASK]? | Chopin's life and his relations with George Sand have been fictionalized in numerous films. The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Rous... | The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. | [
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SQuAD | 4618b41587b64137b0a3e98c9e6674f1 | What year was La valse de l'adieu released? | [
"1928"
] | What year was [MASK] released? | Chopin's life and his relations with George Sand have been fictionalized in numerous films. The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Rous... | Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Roussel, with Pierre Blanchar as Chopin; Impromptu (1991), starring Hugh Grant as Chopin; La note bleue (1991); and Chopin: Desire for Love (2002). | [
"1928"
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SQuAD | 39b7e1630be34ace8f367b51503cb523 | Who starred as Chopin in Impromptu? | [
"Hugh Grant"
] | Who starred as [MASK] in [MASK]? | Chopin's life and his relations with George Sand have been fictionalized in numerous films. The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Rous... | Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Roussel, with Pierre Blanchar as Chopin; Impromptu (1991), starring Hugh Grant as Chopin; La note bleue (1991); and Chopin: Desire for Love (2002). | [
"Hugh Grant"
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SQuAD | 95d563db0eb040cca56da0c8e33955e4 | Chopins relations with whom have been fictionalized in movies? | [
"George Sand"
] | [MASK] relations with whom have been fictionalized in movies? | Chopin's life and his relations with George Sand have been fictionalized in numerous films. The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Rous... | Chopin's life and his relations with George Sand have been fictionalized in numerous films. | [
"George Sand"
] | [
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SQuAD | 21d4972e497c47dcbf93e59a6c312b69 | What 1945 film was a fictionalized accounting of the relationship between Chopin and Sand? | [
"A Song to Remember"
] | What [MASK] film was a fictionalized accounting of the relationship between [MASK] and [MASK]? | Chopin's life and his relations with George Sand have been fictionalized in numerous films. The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Rous... | The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. | [
"A Song to Remember"
] | [
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SQuAD | 5b972800a6fb48b6bfedb2644f1d4775 | Who portrayed Chopin in A Song to Remember? | [
"Cornel Wilde"
] | Who portrayed [MASK] in [MASK]? | Chopin's life and his relations with George Sand have been fictionalized in numerous films. The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Rous... | The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. | [
"Cornel Wilde"
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SQuAD | c938a15116304328b9cd82ccd5f59a59 | Who portrayed Chopin in the 1928 film, La valse de l'adieu? | [
"Pierre Blanchar"
] | Who portrayed [MASK] in the [MASK] film, [MASK]? | Chopin's life and his relations with George Sand have been fictionalized in numerous films. The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Rous... | Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Roussel, with Pierre Blanchar as Chopin; Impromptu (1991), starring Hugh Grant as Chopin; La note bleue (1991); and Chopin: Desire for Love (2002). | [
"Pierre Blanchar"
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SQuAD | 0d566afb014d4025a13e8bebb47de77c | In what month and year did Chopin give his final performance? | [
"February 1848"
] | In what month and year did [MASK] give his final performance? | Chopin's public popularity as a virtuoso began to wane, as did the number of his pupils, and this, together with the political strife and instability of the time, caused him to struggle financially. In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of ... | In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of the Cello Sonata Op. | [
"February 1848"
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SQuAD | 5b1afd4004f94da0a61ddfbb8c35ccaf | With whom did Chopin perform his final concert? | [
"Auguste Franchomme"
] | With whom did [MASK] perform his final concert? | Chopin's public popularity as a virtuoso began to wane, as did the number of his pupils, and this, together with the political strife and instability of the time, caused him to struggle financially. In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of ... | In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of the Cello Sonata Op. | [
"Auguste Franchomme"
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SQuAD | 61a50a2947cc492d8bf10cf069c6268c | When did Chopin last perform? | [
"February 1848"
] | When did [MASK] last perform? | Chopin's public popularity as a virtuoso began to wane, as did the number of his pupils, and this, together with the political strife and instability of the time, caused him to struggle financially. In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of ... | In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of the Cello Sonata Op. | [
"February 1848"
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SQuAD | e0cd2ceca4214cf9bf2c2cd2552ed73d | Who did Chopin last perform with? | [
"Auguste Franchomme"
] | Who did [MASK] last perform with? | Chopin's public popularity as a virtuoso began to wane, as did the number of his pupils, and this, together with the political strife and instability of the time, caused him to struggle financially. In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of ... | In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of the Cello Sonata Op. | [
"Auguste Franchomme"
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SQuAD | 45b8d6a7f2694571b20a59c35c48965c | Plitical strife, popularity decline, instability of era and fewer students caused Chopin to what? | [
"struggle financially."
] | Plitical strife, popularity decline, instability of era and fewer students caused [MASK] to what? | Chopin's public popularity as a virtuoso began to wane, as did the number of his pupils, and this, together with the political strife and instability of the time, caused him to struggle financially. In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of ... | Chopin's public popularity as a virtuoso began to wane, as did the number of his pupils, and this, together with the political strife and instability of the time, caused him to struggle financially. | [
"struggle financially."
] | [
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SQuAD | e185647733304301952e7f1f856c252e | Who did Chopin have at his last Parisian concert in 1848? | [
"Auguste Franchomme"
] | Who did [MASK] have at his last [MASK] concert in [MASK]? | Chopin's public popularity as a virtuoso began to wane, as did the number of his pupils, and this, together with the political strife and instability of the time, caused him to struggle financially. In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of ... | In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of the Cello Sonata Op. | [
"Auguste Franchomme"
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SQuAD | 4fb462bd52544da48afcd6073b2644cb | What instrument did Auguste Franchomme play? | [
"Cello"
] | What instrument did [MASK] play? | Chopin's public popularity as a virtuoso began to wane, as did the number of his pupils, and this, together with the political strife and instability of the time, caused him to struggle financially. In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of ... | In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of the Cello Sonata Op. | [
"Cello"
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SQuAD | b90e79c31f784284aa8100fc562710ba | What did Frédéric compose after hearing Niccolò Paganini perform on the violin? | [
"Souvenir de Paganini"
] | What did Frédéric compose after hearing [MASK] perform on the violin? | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. | [
"Souvenir de Paganini"
] | [
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SQuAD | 9dd6a8181cbb4e4dbe6d2c7a8f27fc5c | During what month did Frédéric make his first appearance in Vienna? | [
"August"
] | During what month did [MASK] make his [MASK] appearance in [MASK]? | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | On 11 August, three weeks after completing his studies at the Warsaw Conservatory, he made his debut in Vienna. | [
"August"
] | [
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SQuAD | 30c42dee57634010995a33d1dcb3411f | How many piano concerts did Frédéric perform in Vienna during this time? | [
"two"
] | How many piano concerts did [MASK] perform in [MASK] during this time? | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | He gave two piano concerts and received many favourable reviews—in addition to some commenting (in Chopin's own words) that he was "too delicate for those accustomed to the piano-bashing of local artists". | [
"two"
] | [
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SQuAD | 25e835bd0ab141349b9e65518f97289d | On what date did Frédéric give his first performance of Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor, Op. 21? | [
"17 March 1830"
] | On what date did [MASK] give his [MASK] performance of [MASK] in F minor, [MASK]? | In one of these concerts, he premiered his Variations on Là ci darem la mano, Op. 2 (variations on an aria from Mozart's opera Don Giovanni) for piano and orchestra. He returned to Warsaw in September 1829, where he premiered his Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor, Op. 21 on 17 March 1830. | 21 on 17 March 1830. | [
"17 March 1830"
] | [
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SQuAD | fdb3311c4d214f02960456a13c38bd72 | What did Chopin compose after hearing Niccolo Paganini? | [
"Souvenir de Paganini"
] | What did [MASK] compose after hearing [MASK]? | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. | [
"Souvenir de Paganini"
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SQuAD | 6ea68c6c89724120adcf2a7a2657fe3e | Where did Chopin debut after completing his studies? | [
"Vienna"
] | Where did [MASK] debut after completing his studies? | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | On 11 August, three weeks after completing his studies at the Warsaw Conservatory, he made his debut in Vienna. | [
"Vienna"
] | [
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SQuAD | 6200b7e54dad4c0eaddf385c6ea1ae4c | When did Chopin return to Warsaw? | [
"September 1829"
] | When did [MASK] return to [MASK]? | He gave two piano concerts and received many favourable reviews—in addition to some commenting (in Chopin's own words) that he was "too delicate for those accustomed to the piano-bashing of local artists". In one of these concerts, he premiered his Variations on Là ci darem la mano, Op. 2 (variations on an aria from Mo... | He returned to Warsaw in September 1829, where he premiered his Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor, Op. | [
"September 1829"
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SQuAD | a097491fc5aa469ba0d94b83bd84168f | Why did some critics say that Chopin was too delicate? | [
"accustomed to the piano-bashing of local artists"
] | Why did some critics say that [MASK] was too delicate? | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | He gave two piano concerts and received many favourable reviews—in addition to some commenting (in Chopin's own words) that he was "too delicate for those accustomed to the piano-bashing of local artists". | [
"accustomed to the piano-bashing of local artists"
] | [
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SQuAD | 85c0d035a4b04cc7af8ec36daec1a0ea | Who did Chopin hear play violin in 1829 that prompted him to write a composisition? | [
"Niccolò Paganini"
] | Who did [MASK] hear play violin in [MASK] that prompted him to write a composisition? | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. | [
"Niccolò Paganini"
] | [
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SQuAD | 981a579b52bb4f4ebb2a2a6b81bc868d | Where did Chopin make his debut after completing his education? | [
"Vienna"
] | Where did [MASK] make his debut after completing his education? | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | On 11 August, three weeks after completing his studies at the Warsaw Conservatory, he made his debut in Vienna. | [
"Vienna"
] | [
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-0.19000224769115... | Where Do River Otters Play? | WonderopolisWhere Do River Otters Play? | Wonderopolis Wonder of the Day #1478 Where Do River Otters Play? Where do river otters play? | He gave two piano concerts and received many favourable reviews—in addition to some commenting (in Chopin's own words) that he was "too delicate for those accustomed to the piano-bashing of local artists". In one of these concerts, he premiered his Variations on Là ci darem la mano, Op. 2 (variations on an aria from Mo... | From September 1823 to 1826 Chopin attended the Warsaw Lyceum, where he received organ lessons from the Czech musician Wilhelm Würfel during his first year. In the autumn of 1826 he began a three-year course under the Silesian composer Józef Elsner at the Warsaw Conservatory, studying music theory, figured bass and com... | The earliest known reference to walking a red carpet in literature is in the play Agamemnon by Aeschylus , written in 458 BC . When the title character returns from Troy , he is greeted by his vengeful wife Clytemnestra who offers him a red path to walk upon : |
SQuAD | 7f2aadad0b3349afa58272dce360876c | How many public performances did Chopin do where he made his debut after completing his education? | [
"two"
] | How many public performances did [MASK] do where he made his debut after completing his education? | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | He gave two piano concerts and received many favourable reviews—in addition to some commenting (in Chopin's own words) that he was "too delicate for those accustomed to the piano-bashing of local artists". | [
"two"
] | [
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SQuAD | f6897fc1ea644895bd520d572d79e324 | How many weeks after completing school was it before Chopin made his public debut? | [
"three"
] | How many [MASK] after completing school was it before [MASK] made his public debut? | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | On 11 August, three weeks after completing his studies at the Warsaw Conservatory, he made his debut in Vienna. | [
"three"
] | [
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SQuAD | 9cac31d9875f4747b9df683435d00c32 | What can be said of these works compared to his work in other years even though the quantity was less? | [
"more refined than many of his earlier compositions"
] | What can be said of these works compared to his work in other years even though the quantity was less? | In 1844 he wrote only the Op. 58 sonata. 1845 saw the completion of three mazurkas (Op. 59). Although these works were more refined than many of his earlier compositions, Zamoyski opines that "his powers of concentration were failing and his inspiration was beset by anguish, both emotional and intellectual." | Although these works were more refined than many of his earlier compositions, Zamoyski opines that "his powers of concentration were failing and his inspiration was beset by anguish, both emotional and intellectual." | [
"more refined than many of his earlier compositions"
] | [
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SQuAD | b682aec92736400cabc43919129c021b | How many pieces did Chopin write in 1841? | [
"a dozen"
] | How many pieces did [MASK] write in [MASK]? | Chopin's output as a composer throughout this period declined in quantity year by year. Whereas in 1841 he had written a dozen works, only six were written in 1842 and six shorter pieces in 1843. In 1844 he wrote only the Op. 58 sonata. 1845 saw the completion of three mazurkas (Op. 59). | Whereas in 1841 he had written a dozen works, only six were written in 1842 and six shorter pieces in 1843. | [
"a dozen"
] | [
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SQuAD | 5708a730dccd419fbdfd929a1118da71 | How many pieces did Chopin compose in 1842? | [
"six"
] | How many pieces did [MASK] compose in [MASK]? | Chopin's output as a composer throughout this period declined in quantity year by year. Whereas in 1841 he had written a dozen works, only six were written in 1842 and six shorter pieces in 1843. In 1844 he wrote only the Op. 58 sonata. 1845 saw the completion of three mazurkas (Op. 59). | Whereas in 1841 he had written a dozen works, only six were written in 1842 and six shorter pieces in 1843. | [
"six"
] | [
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0.091505952179... | Mickey Mouse - The Ageless Icon | Cartoon CharactersMickey Mouse - The Ageless Icon | Cartoon Characters | Cartoon Characters Mickey Mouse ← prev As the official mascot of the Walt Disney Company, Mickey Mouse is certainly a known figure to almost every kid in the world. He has easily become one of the most easily reco... | Chopin's public popularity as a virtuoso began to wane, as did the number of his pupils, and this, together with the political strife and instability of the time, caused him to struggle financially. In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of ... | Chopin's public popularity as a virtuoso began to wane, as did the number of his pupils, and this, together with the political strife and instability of the time, caused him to struggle financially. In February 1848, with the cellist Auguste Franchomme, he gave his last Paris concert, which included three movements of ... | Contraction of the muscles has a number of different purposes . Its principal function in the majority of mammals is to provide insulation : air becomes trapped between the erect hairs , helping the animal retain heat . Erection of the porcupine 's long , thick hairs causes the animal to become more intimidating , scar... |
SQuAD | eecf011fc68242a29a57861069bd0b6c | How many works did Chopin write in 1842? | [
"six"
] | How many works did [MASK] write in [MASK]? | Chopin's output as a composer throughout this period declined in quantity year by year. Whereas in 1841 he had written a dozen works, only six were written in 1842 and six shorter pieces in 1843. In 1844 he wrote only the Op. 58 sonata. 1845 saw the completion of three mazurkas (Op. 59). | Whereas in 1841 he had written a dozen works, only six were written in 1842 and six shorter pieces in 1843. | [
"six"
] | [
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SQuAD | 8397d6a9e5b545debd57726797880a50 | What instrument did every composition by Frédéric include? | [
"piano"
] | What instrument did every composition by [MASK] include? | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. | [
"piano"
] | [
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SQuAD | cc36ad685dfc43cc94169d8cce5bb49f | What concept was Frédéric credited with creating? | [
"instrumental ballade"
] | What concept was [MASK] credited with creating? | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | Chopin invented the concept of instrumental ballade. | [
"instrumental ballade"
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SQuAD | bd8d40d2b551465fbafbcdb0362ce2d0 | Whose music did Frédéric admire the most and thus provide influence on his work? | [
"J. S. Bach, Mozart and Schubert"
] | Whose music did [MASK] admire the most and thus provide influence on his work? | His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin invented the concept of instrumental ballade. His major piano works also include mazurkas, waltzes, nocturnes, polonaises, études, impromptus, scherzos, preludes and sonatas,... | Influences on his compositional style include Polish folk music, the classical tradition of J. S. Bach, Mozart and Schubert, the music of all of whom he admired, as well as the Paris salons where he was a frequent guest. | [
"J. S. Bach, Mozart and Schubert"
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SQuAD | e7b07bf4bc784904af185d98e51174a9 | What features marked Frédéric's performance style and made them unique? | [
"nuance and sensitivity"
] | What features marked [MASK] 's performance style and made them unique? | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. | [
"nuance and sensitivity"
] | [
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SQuAD | 9df4684ad0d84e21b1e1061e32bc631c | What establishments did Frédéric frequently visit in Paris that influenced his career? | [
"Paris salons"
] | What establishments did [MASK] frequently visit in [MASK] that influenced his career? | His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin invented the concept of instrumental ballade. His major piano works also include mazurkas, waltzes, nocturnes, polonaises, études, impromptus, scherzos, preludes and sonatas,... | Influences on his compositional style include Polish folk music, the classical tradition of J. S. Bach, Mozart and Schubert, the music of all of whom he admired, as well as the Paris salons where he was a frequent guest. | [
"Paris salons"
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SQuAD | 8a825c38e66d4544b79724906ad817bd | Which instrument do every one of his compositions include? | [
"piano"
] | Which instrument do every one of his compositions include? | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. | [
"piano"
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SQuAD | 3ff9c25291334bc9b5c47df324121b91 | What concept did Chopin create? | [
"instrumental ballade"
] | What concept did [MASK] create? | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | Chopin invented the concept of instrumental ballade. | [
"instrumental ballade"
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SQuAD | fd30d4400a76445cadc32ea9af02e152 | What are two things Chopin's performances were known for? | [
"nuance and sensitivity"
] | What are [MASK] things [MASK] 's performances were known for? | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. | [
"nuance and sensitivity"
] | [
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SQuAD | 20e5a47411e94ddb892f8fff299d7767 | What three composers influenced Chopin's work? | [
"J. S. Bach, Mozart and Schubert"
] | What [MASK] composers influenced [MASK] 's work? | His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin invented the concept of instrumental ballade. His major piano works also include mazurkas, waltzes, nocturnes, polonaises, études, impromptus, scherzos, preludes and sonatas,... | Influences on his compositional style include Polish folk music, the classical tradition of J. S. Bach, Mozart and Schubert, the music of all of whom he admired, as well as the Paris salons where he was a frequent guest. | [
"J. S. Bach, Mozart and Schubert"
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SQuAD | 6343419a88e74a3cae0ee5bd926f98bd | Chopin wrote some music to lyrics, what language were the lyrics? | [
"Polish"
] | [MASK] wrote some music to lyrics, what language were the lyrics? | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. | [
"Polish"
] | [
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SQuAD | c2c7873559754a6e96caa79680b7cd50 | What instrument is involved in all of Chopin's work? | [
"piano"
] | What instrument is involved in all of [MASK] 's work? | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. | [
"piano"
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SQuAD | 755baf7acf274c8ab5e7070bd4a46dbe | Chopin composed several songs to lyrics of what language? | [
"Polish"
] | [MASK] composed several songs to lyrics of what language? | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. | [
"Polish"
] | [
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SQuAD | 52a264c99a51497080560c208ba81429 | Chopin's performances were known for what? | [
"nuance and sensitivity"
] | [MASK] 's performances were known for what? | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. | [
"nuance and sensitivity"
] | [
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SQuAD | d217cd19b7ba4a77b64b2359add43c82 | What three composers did Chopin take inspiration from? | [
"J. S. Bach, Mozart and Schubert"
] | What [MASK] composers did [MASK] take inspiration from? | His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin invented the concept of instrumental ballade. His major piano works also include mazurkas, waltzes, nocturnes, polonaises, études, impromptus, scherzos, preludes and sonatas,... | Influences on his compositional style include Polish folk music, the classical tradition of J. S. Bach, Mozart and Schubert, the music of all of whom he admired, as well as the Paris salons where he was a frequent guest. | [
"J. S. Bach, Mozart and Schubert"
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0.04160109... | History | University of St AndrewsHistory | University of St Andrews University of St Andrews University > About > History History and heritage Founded in the fifteenth century, St Andrews is Scotland's first university and the third oldest in the English speaking world. Teaching began in the community of St Andrews in... | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | It is typically served with butter and truffles ("tajarin ai tartufi") or meat roast sauce. Taglierini finish in short cooking time, exceedingly on fresh doug and fit best to light sauces, fish, delicacies or soups. Capellini Capellini (] , literally "little hairs") is a very thin variety of Italian pasta, with a diame... |
SQuAD | 78edb8fd54184217b13c7b43d3aca6f8 | What instrument was all of Chopin's compositions written for? | [
"piano"
] | What instrument was all of [MASK] 's compositions written for? | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. | [
"piano"
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0.0269822366535... | Naughty by Nature Naughty by Nature is a Grammy Award-winning American hip hop trio from East Orange, New Jersey consisting of Treach (Anthony Criss, born December 2, 1970), Vin Rock (Vincent Brown, born September 17, 1970), and DJ Kay Gee (born Keir Lamont Gist, September 15, 1969). Only If You Want It "Only If You Wa... | Chopin's mazurkas, while originating in the traditional Polish dance (the mazurek), differed from the traditional variety in that they were written for the concert hall rather than the dance hall; "it was Chopin who put the mazurka on the European musical map." The series of seven polonaises published in his lifetime (... | Chopin also endowed popular dance forms with a greater range of melody and expression. Chopin's mazurkas, while originating in the traditional Polish dance (the mazurek), differed from the traditional variety in that they were written for the concert hall rather than the dance hall; "it was Chopin who put the mazurka o... | Shakespeare Said it First? - Hartford StageShakespeare Said it First? - A Compendium of Familiar Phrases from Hamlet and Their Modern Meanings By Theresa MacNaughton, Community Engagement Associate Artwork by Kimberly Shepherd Dog will have his day. Dead as a door nail. Make your hair stand on end. It was Greek to Me. |
SQuAD | f9b55bb99f8a45bbbca9829757d9cd94 | What language were some songs written in that Chopin wrote music for? | [
"Polish"
] | What language were some songs written in that [MASK] wrote music for? | All of Chopin's compositions include the piano. Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin inve... | Most are for solo piano, though he also wrote two piano concertos, a few chamber pieces, and some songs to Polish lyrics. | [
"Polish"
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SQuAD | b7f2e7e889c641779646898c827914fd | Of what venue was Chopin an often invited guest? | [
"Paris salons"
] | Of what venue was [MASK] an often invited guest? | His keyboard style is highly individual and often technically demanding; his own performances were noted for their nuance and sensitivity. Chopin invented the concept of instrumental ballade. His major piano works also include mazurkas, waltzes, nocturnes, polonaises, études, impromptus, scherzos, preludes and sonatas,... | Influences on his compositional style include Polish folk music, the classical tradition of J. S. Bach, Mozart and Schubert, the music of all of whom he admired, as well as the Paris salons where he was a frequent guest. | [
"Paris salons"
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SQuAD | d6f529c4bf674758b4b267d6f36f7d2f | Who was Frédéric's first professional teacher in music? | [
"Wojciech Żywny"
] | Who was [MASK] 's [MASK] professional teacher in music? | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By... | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. | [
"Wojciech Żywny"
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SQuAD | c4f38ddf430e45e9b2ae85c7b4eb8870 | Which sister did Frédéric play duets with sometimes while being tutored at this time? | [
"Ludwika"
] | Which sister did [MASK] play duets with sometimes while being tutored at this time? | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By... | His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. | [
"Ludwika"
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SQuAD | a0a4d5971525422a916f8ccddc05a73f | What did Frédéric compose during the year of 1817? | [
"two polonaises"
] | What did [MASK] compose during [MASK]? | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By... | By the age of seven Fryderyk had begun giving public concerts, and in 1817 he composed two polonaises, in G minor and B-flat major. | [
"two polonaises"
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-0.302832841873... | Black Friday - MashableBlack Friday Topics Black Friday Black Friday is the day following Thanksgiving Day in the United States, traditionally the beginning of the Christmas shopping season. On this day, most major retailers open extremely early, often at 4 a.m., or earlier, and offer promotional sales to kick off the ... | From September 1823 to 1826 Chopin attended the Warsaw Lyceum, where he received organ lessons from the Czech musician Wilhelm Würfel during his first year. In the autumn of 1826 he began a three-year course under the Silesian composer Józef Elsner at the Warsaw Conservatory, studying music theory, figured bass and com... | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | By the late Middle Ages, Buddhism had become virtually extinct in India, although it continued to exist in surrounding countries. It is now again gaining strength worldwide. China and India are now starting to fund Buddhist shrines in various Asian countries as they compete for influence in the region.[web 20] |
SQuAD | 0974a5fa94e14d52a9bfeecd0faa0fce | What is the earliest surviving musical notation composed by Frédéric? | [
"a polonaise in A-flat major of 1821"
] | What is the earliest surviving musical notation composed by [MASK]? | His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By the age of seven Fryderyk had begun giving public concerts, and in 1817 he composed two polonaises, in G minor and B-flat major. His next work, a polonaise in... | His next work, a polonaise in A-flat major of 1821, dedicated to Żywny, is his earliest surviving musical manuscript. | [
"a polonaise in A-flat major of 1821"
] | [
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SQuAD | bd8cb2d006a04bc7ae4ea69fd3ab34fe | Who was Chopin's initial piano teacher? | [
"Wojciech Żywny"
] | Who was [MASK] 's initial piano teacher? | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By... | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. | [
"Wojciech Żywny"
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SQuAD | 7024e05aeeb34e73b52d1841ccce767b | Which of his sisters did Chopin sometimes duet with? | [
"Ludwika"
] | Which of his sisters did [MASK] sometimes duet with? | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By... | His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. | [
"Ludwika"
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SQuAD | d278e0f2155742c4bb8b94a270fbe7ab | What year did Chopin compose his first work? | [
"1817"
] | What year did [MASK] compose his [MASK] work? | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By... | By the age of seven Fryderyk had begun giving public concerts, and in 1817 he composed two polonaises, in G minor and B-flat major. | [
"1817"
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0.08280362... | Ray Dolby Ray Milton Dolby {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; January 18, 1933 – September 12, 2013) was an American engineer and inventor of the noise reduction system known as Dolby NR. He helped develop the video tape recorder while at Ampex and was the founder of Dolby Laboratories. Technical Grammy Award The Tec... | From September 1823 to 1826 Chopin attended the Warsaw Lyceum, where he received organ lessons from the Czech musician Wilhelm Würfel during his first year. In the autumn of 1826 he began a three-year course under the Silesian composer Józef Elsner at the Warsaw Conservatory, studying music theory, figured bass and com... | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | Performance varies between barrel length and the type of action . For example , bolt - action rifles may perform differently from semiautomatic rifles . The . 22 LR is effective to 150 yd ( 140 m ) , though practical ranges tend to be less . After 150 yd , the ballistics of the round are such that it will be difficult ... |
SQuAD | 382aaa1749ee4db5b8ac8827d10554e8 | During what years did Chopin receive instruction from Żywny? | [
"1816 to 1821"
] | During what years did [MASK] receive instruction from [MASK]? | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By... | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. | [
"1816 to 1821"
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SQuAD | 38d21bbb98de4ce9842c298e12d30dbc | What is the name of Chopin's first music teacher that was not an amateur musician? | [
"Wojciech Żywny"
] | What is the name of [MASK] 's [MASK] music teacher that was not an amateur musician? | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By... | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. | [
"Wojciech Żywny"
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SQuAD | 95388484e700408a9c799c448fb5f19c | Which of Chopin's sisters would play music with him? | [
"Ludwika"
] | Which of [MASK] 's sisters would play music with him? | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By... | His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. | [
"Ludwika"
] | [
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-0.1234692409634... | Glass Animals Glass Animals are an English indie rock band from Oxford consisting of members Dave Bayley (lead vocals, guitar), Drew MacFarlane (guitar, keys, backing vocals), Edmund Irwin-Singer (bass, keys, backing vocals), and Joe Seaward (drums). The group released their debut album "Zaba" in June 2014 as the first... | From September 1823 to 1826 Chopin attended the Warsaw Lyceum, where he received organ lessons from the Czech musician Wilhelm Würfel during his first year. In the autumn of 1826 he began a three-year course under the Silesian composer Józef Elsner at the Warsaw Conservatory, studying music theory, figured bass and com... | Back in Warsaw that year, Chopin heard Niccolò Paganini play the violin, and composed a set of variations, Souvenir de Paganini. It may have been this experience which encouraged him to commence writing his first Études, (1829–32), exploring the capacities of his own instrument. On 11 August, three weeks after completi... | The Richmond Times-Dispatch, the local daily newspaper in Richmond with a Sunday circulation of 120,000, is owned by BH Media, a subsidiary of Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway company. Style Weekly is a standard weekly publication covering popular culture, arts, and entertainment, owned by Landmark Communications. R... |
SQuAD | 6cc948e82a7945a180a953730234bc03 | Who was Chopin's earliest piece of music, that there is a record of, dedicated to? | [
"Wojciech Żywny"
] | Who was [MASK] 's earliest piece of music, that there is a record of, dedicated to? | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By... | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. | [
"Wojciech Żywny"
] | [
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-0.0442546121... | Since life began on Earth, five major mass extinctions and several minor events have led to large and sudden drops in biodiversity. The Phanerozoic eon (the last 540 million years) marked a rapid growth in biodiversity via the Cambrian explosion—a period during which the majority of multicellular phyla first appeared. ... | His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By the age of seven Fryderyk had begun giving public concerts, and in 1817 he composed two polonaises, in G minor and B-flat major. His next work, a polonaise in... | His elder sister Ludwika also took lessons from Żywny, and occasionally played duets with her brother. It quickly became apparent that he was a child prodigy. By the age of seven Fryderyk had begun giving public concerts, and in 1817 he composed two polonaises, in G minor and B-flat major. His next work, a polonaise in... | Types of Tea: Black, Green, and Oolong | Berkeley WellnessTypes of Tea: Black, Green, and Oolong | Berkeley Wellness Print There are over 3,000 varieties of tea grown worldwide, and all of them come from the same type of plant, a small shrub called Camellia sinensis. Each type of tea has certain flavor characteristics ... |
SQuAD | 675f0784216f44628cc967a2744a031f | What event was Frédéric a part of when he arrived in Paris during the later part of September in 1831? | [
"the Polish Great Emigration"
] | What event was [MASK] a part of when he arrived in [MASK] during the later part of [MASK] in [MASK]? | Chopin arrived in Paris in late September 1831; he would never return to Poland, thus becoming one of many expatriates of the Polish Great Emigration. In France he used the French versions of his given names, and after receiving French citizenship in 1835, he travelled on a French passport. However, Chopin remained clo... | Chopin arrived in Paris in late September 1831; he would never return to Poland, thus becoming one of many expatriates of the Polish Great Emigration. | [
"the Polish Great Emigration"
] | [
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SQuAD | 41590cdf729c436da94892d91c534f15 | What version of Frédéric's birth name did he begin using after arriving in France? | [
"French"
] | What version of [MASK] 's birth name did he begin using after arriving in [MASK]? | Chopin arrived in Paris in late September 1831; he would never return to Poland, thus becoming one of many expatriates of the Polish Great Emigration. In France he used the French versions of his given names, and after receiving French citizenship in 1835, he travelled on a French passport. However, Chopin remained clo... | In France he used the French versions of his given names, and after receiving French citizenship in 1835, he travelled on a French passport. | [
"French"
] | [
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0.2304438... | Engines that use a MAP sensor are typically fuel injected . The manifold absolute pressure sensor provides instantaneous manifold pressure information to the engine 's electronic control unit ( ECU ) . The data is used to calculate air density and determine the engine 's air mass flow rate , which in turn determines th... | Chopin's successes as a composer and performer opened the door to western Europe for him, and on 2 November 1830, he set out, in the words of Zdzisław Jachimecki, "into the wide world, with no very clearly defined aim, forever." With Woyciechowski, he headed for Austria, intending to go on to Italy. Later that month, i... | Chopin's successes as a composer and performer opened the door to western Europe for him, and on 2 November 1830, he set out, in the words of Zdzisław Jachimecki, "into the wide world, with no very clearly defined aim, forever." With Woyciechowski, he headed for Austria, intending to go on to Italy. Later that month, i... | Is magnesium a metal, nonmetal or metalloid? | Reference.comIs magnesium a metal, nonmetal or metalloid? | Reference.com Is magnesium a metal, nonmetal or metalloid? |
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