text stringlengths 52 2.47k | choices listlengths 1 4 | label int64 0 3 |
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Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
The dead woman was also wearing a ring and a Cartier watch .
" It 's a blond-haired woman wearing a Cartier watch on her wrist , " the source said . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that A black dog jumps up to catch a white ball. Does it follow that A huge animal jumping Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that 1/22/82 Apple blossoms Growing on an apple tree You go to smell some And the blossoms are me You think I'm beautiful You touch the flower I become fruitful Green and sour. Does it follow that A sign that an apple tree is going to start growing apples is that the tree has flowers. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
The answer , the group said , would be to " create a format that can be used by all devices but can accommodate other formats . "
The DHWG says it will instead create a format that can be used by all devices but can accommodate other formats . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that Man in dark colored clothing holds bouquet of paper wrapped flowers. Does it follow that A women cutting flowers out of the garden. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Given that These stem modifications include corms, bulbs, rhizomes, runners, stolons, tubers and crowns. Does it follow that Some plants have stolons, or stems, that run along the ground and are commonly called runners. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "Only one railway there led to the German hinterland but could be easily defended by a single force, and the only river systems in the region ran along the border instead of inland." imply that I know the answer to "What proved its worth against the Dreyse rifle?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that Many small reptiles such as snakes and lizards which live on the ground or in the water are vulnerable to being preyed on by all kinds of carnivorous animals. Does it follow that Snakes are carnivorous animals. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
He was arrested less than two kilometres from where he allegedly kidnapped her after brutally beating her mother and brother .
He was arrested less than 1km from where he allegedly kidnapped Jennette Tamayo after beating her mother and brother . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "International legal actions, such as trade sanctions increase child labour." imply that I know the answer to "What do international actions do according to these scholars?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that The Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir has rejected an UN offer of up to 17,000 troops to stem the continuing crisis within the country. Bashir met with the UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan on Sunday at the 7th African Union Summit being held in the Gambian capital Banjul. In a speech to delegates from ... | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that Three males are sitting on a sofa with beers on a table in front of them. Does it follow that Three guys sit on a sofa together, ready to watch the big game. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Mel Gibson 's passion-stirring Biblical epic " The Passion of Christ " will open in the United States on Feb. 25 - Ash Wednesday on the Roman Catholic calendar .
Mel Gibson is negotiating with Newmarket Films to distribute his embattled Biblical epic " T... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that A man spray painting a mural Does it follow that There is a man watching others spray paint Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Does knowing that "Heavy water, which consists of deuterium in the place of regular hydrogen, was discovered by Urey's group in 1932." imply that I know the answer to "Who was the first to discover deuterium?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that a boy runs along the street. Does it follow that The boy is running after his dog. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "However, in natural environments, nutrients are limited, meaning that bacteria cannot continue to reproduce indefinitely." imply that I know the answer to "What do algal bacteria if nutrients are available?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "In the 1874 general election, Disraeli was returned to power." imply that I know the answer to "What Act did Disraeli push through Parliment in 1876?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that Contracting skeletal muscle is not the only contributor to the rise in arterial lactate during exercise. Does it follow that Skeletal muscles must work in pairs to move bones back and forth at a joint because they can only contract. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that In this case, the electrons will absorb the energy of the light wave and increase their energy state, often moving outward from the nucleus of the atom into an outer shell or orbital. Does it follow that An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that As the seeds germinate, the number of seedlings, their condition and the date are recorded on the card. Does it follow that Seed dormancy ensures that seeds germinate only when conditions for seedling survival are optimal. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that Energy cannot be created or destroyed, but it can be changed from one form to another. Does it follow that Energy it can not be destroyed. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Who will succeed Mr. O 'Neill at Hyundai is not clear .
There is no clear successor for Mr. O 'Neill at Hyundai . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that A man and a woman are sitting at a table with drinks. Does it follow that A man drives a woman to her yoga class. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Given that A young girl wearing a hat and blue jeans is on a swing. Does it follow that A girl is outside. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that Autotrophs can be photoautotrophs or chemoautotrophs. Does it follow that Photoautotrophs and chemoautotrophs are two basic types of autotrophs. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that Behavioural hypothermia and survival of hypoxic protozoans Paramecium caudatum. Does it follow that Amoebas and paramecia are examples of protozoa. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "Research seems to favor the hypothesis that adolescents and adults think about risk in similar ways, but hold different values and thus come to different conclusions." imply that I know the answer to "Does research favor or reject the hypothesis that adolescents and adults think about risk similarly ... | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that Applied Mineralogy: Of central concern here are synthesis and characterisation of oxidic substances, crystal structures at high temperatures, and natural stone, minerals and synthetic substances Does it follow that A mineral is described as a solid natural material with a crystal structure. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that Of course, most of the tax cuts expire in 2010; only three years from when Rangel would take over as chair if Democrats win. Does it follow that Democrats won the elections three years ago. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that Types of muscle actions There are three types of movements associated with muscle movement. Does it follow that Intrinsic muscles allow your fingers to also make precise movements for actions. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "Several factors affected the visibility of descendants of this diaspora in 21st-century Arab societies: The traders shipped more female slaves than males, as there was a demand for them to serve as concubines in harems in the Arabian Peninsula and neighboring countries." imply that I know the answer ... | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "In Christianity, dogs represent faithfulness." imply that I know the answer to "What does a dog represent in the Christian culture?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "Since then, the club only carries out aircraft maintenance courses, and is used for helicopter rides to Indira Gandhi International Airport for VIP including the president and the prime minister." imply that I know the answer to "In what year did the government close Safdarjung Airport due to securit... | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
The product also features an updated release of the Apache Web server , as well as Apache Tomcat and Apache Axis .
Panther Server also includes an updated release of Apache , along with Apache Tomcat and Apache Axis for creating powerful web services . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
The proceedings were taken up with prosecutors outlining their case against Amrozi , reading 33 pages of documents outlining allegations against him .
Proceedings were taken up with prosecutors outlining their case against Amrozi , reading a 33-page accu... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that Just as we have defined instantaneous velocity, we can define the instantaneous rate of change of a function. Does it follow that Instantaneous velocity is defined as the velocity of the object at a given moment. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "Schell and Van Montagu (1977) hypothesised that the Ti plasmid could be a natural vector for introducing the Nif gene responsible for nitrogen fixation in the root nodules of legumes and other plant species." imply that I know the answer to "How can scientists use bacteria in the study of plants?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that A woman wearing glasses is working in a lab with test tubes and equipment under a glass protector. Does it follow that man eats burgers Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Given that Two men and a woman are outside in the street looking at something while there are others in the background. Does it follow that Three people look out at the street with other people walking about. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "Great powers characteristically possess military and economic strength, as well as diplomatic and soft power influence, which may cause middle or small powers to consider the great powers' opinions before taking actions of their own." imply that I know the answer to "What two dominant traits do great... | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that As a matter of fact, low density PE is four times more permeable to carbon dioxide gas than it is to oxygen gas, allowing the bags to vent excess carbon dioxide gas as fermentation begins. Does it follow that Gases have the lowest density. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that A man on a megaphone protesting with three kids in the back. Does it follow that The man is not protesting. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Given that The pull of gravity is a force of attraction (called weight) between two objects. Does it follow that Weight is the term for the measure of the force of gravity pulling down on an object. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Samudra claims the meeting agreed with this and fine-tuning was handed to Dulmatin , a bombmaker still on the run and so-called smiling Bali bomber , Amrozi .
He claims they agreed on this plot and that fine-tuning was handed to Dulmatin , a bombmaker wh... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
The transaction will expand Callebaut 's sales revenues from its consumer products business to 45 percent from 23 percent .
The transaction will expand Callebaut 's sales revenues from its consumer products business by around 45 percent to some one-third... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that Jessica Litman, a law professor at Michigan's Wayne State University, has specialized in copyright law and Internet law for more than 20 years. Does it follow that Jessica Litman is a law professor. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that A member of the Burmese delegation, Thaung Tun, told reporters on the eve of the meeting that his government did not wish to place ASEAN in a difficult position by insisting on assuming the chairmanship. Does it follow that Thaung Tun is a representative of Burma. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that A man holding a sledgehammer and a cigarette in front of two other men. Does it follow that the woman drank tea while pulling weeds Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Given that 2 Iron Solenoid Cores Miscellaneous parts, screws, bolts, wire, etc. Does it follow that An electormagnet is a piece of iron inside a solenoid. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "In retirement, the former president did not completely retreat from political life; he spoke at the 1964 Republican National Convention and appeared with Barry Goldwater in a Republican campaign commercial from Gettysburg." imply that I know the answer to "What Pennsylvania county did Eisenhower grow... | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
A judge stayed an injunction against RIM that would have prevented it from selling the Blackberry device and services in the United States .
NTP also said it would seek an injunction preventing RIM from selling the BlackBerry in the United States . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that A brown dog plays with a bright orange ball in the snow. Does it follow that a dog is sleeping in the snow Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Given that The funeral procession headed to the headquarters of the United Nations Development Programme in Baghdad, where funeral goers held banners denouncing the Americans as "Enemies of God." Does it follow that The funeral procession had been directed to the UNDP headquarters in Baghdad, where signs denouncing Ame... | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "Mice exposed to subtherapeutic antibiotic treatment (STAT)– with either penicillin, vancomycin, penicillin and vancomycin, or chlortetracycline had altered composition of the gut microbiota as well as its metabolic capabilities." imply that I know the answer to "What does STAT stand for?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "Toxocara canis (dog roundworm) eggs in dog feces can cause toxocariasis." imply that I know the answer to "Toxocariasis is caused by what kind of eggs in dog feces?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that Modules will only be organized if a minimum of 8 participants have registered for the module at least two weeks before the start of the module. Does it follow that By 8 weeks, all major organs start developing. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that A young girl holds a younger boy, possibly her brother, surrounded by adults, in a public place. Does it follow that A girl is holding a boy. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that Welcome home, Discovery, after a great mission to bring the International Space Station to full power, said an astronaut, George Zamka, radioing from the mission control center in Houston, Texas. NASA tested an experimental tile under the Discovery's left wing during its approach for landing. The tile was al... | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
The Communicator can also consolidate e-mail from multiple screen names and other POP and IMAP accounts into a single application .
AOL Communicator can consolidate e-mail from multiple AOL screen names , as well as from other POP and IMAP-based e-mail a... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Advertising and circulation revenues from the flagship Martha Stewart Living magazine have declined .
Advertising and circulation revenues for Martha Stewart Living magazine have taken a hit . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that Professional computer hackers from the secret services were brought into attempt to hack into the Government's internal secure communicationssystem, which was launched today. Does it follow that Non-authorized personnel illegally entered into computer networks. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
The House and Senate are expected to vote on the omnibus bill in the next two months .
The House Republican leadership said it expected to call members back Dec. 8 for a vote on the omnibus bill . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that A woman wearing a blue dress and high heels at a train station walks away from the tracks towards a yellow upright suitcase, while a bald man in black looks on from a nearby bench. Does it follow that The woman is wearing a dress and heels. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that A man sits under an umbrella beside a pond while he works. Does it follow that A woman is swimming in a pool. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Does knowing that "There is no seeding, the fixtures in each round being determined by a random draw." imply that I know the answer to "What happens in the event of a tie?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "In conclusion the hair colour of young Greeks are mostly brown, ranging from light to dark brown." imply that I know the answer to "What eye color shows the least presence among those of Greek heritage ?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Agnew said Pinellas began baiting when rabies cases " went from zero to 30 " in 1995 .
Still , Pinellas rabies cases fell sharply to 17 in 1996 and 3 in 1997 , Agnew said . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "The Wayback Machine is a digital archive of the World Wide Web and other information on the Internet created by the Internet Archive, a nonprofit organization, based in San Francisco, California, United States." imply that I know the answer to "Which company made the Wayback Machine?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "It succeeded in raising revenue in districts that recovered from years of raids, up to levels previously enjoyed by the Mughals." imply that I know the answer to "What were Peshwas?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that Name three types of animals that act as herbivores and the plant tissues that they feed on. Does it follow that Modern plants have three types of major tissues. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that Although elephants, mice and water striders have diverse sizes, one thing they share in common is that they are all composed of cells. Does it follow that All cells have the small size in common. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "Ferdowsi's Shahnameh, the national epic of Iran, is a mythical and heroic retelling of Persian history." imply that I know the answer to "What kind of story is told in Shahnameh?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that Between 143 and 152 people have now been hospitalized in the wake of Monday's train derailment near Lviv, Ukraine, and subsequent phosporous cloud. According to the Ukrainian Healthcare Ministry's spokesperson, Igor Gerych, 43 of the injured are children, 13 are firemen and three are medical personnel. Non... | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Hoffa , 62 , vanished the afternoon of July 30 , 1975 , from a parking lot in Oakland County , about 25 miles north of Detroit .
Hoffa , 62 , vanished on the afternoon of July 30 , 1975 , from a parking lot in a Detroit suburb in Oakland County . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that Two dogs splash through the water. Does it follow that Some dogs are having some fun in the sun dancing through the puddles of water Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that So, if those capillaries are not carrying the blood, then those parts of the body are not getting nourishment and oxygen. Does it follow that The abnormal cells cannot carry oxygen properly and can get stuck in capillaries. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that Felicity Huffman and Patricia Arquette became first-time Emmy winners as they received lead actress honors, while Tony Shalhoub and James Spader, once again, proved favorites in the best actor category. Does it follow that Patricia Arquette collected best drama actress for psychic crime drama "Medium", while... | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "The deal was worth £1 billion a year domestically as of 2013–14, with BSkyB and BT Group securing the domestic rights to broadcast 116 and 38 games respectively." imply that I know the answer to "When was the Premier League originally formed?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that A person on a red motorcycle is riding down a tree-lined dirt road. Does it follow that A man on a skateboard going down the street. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Given that Tracer A stable, easily detected substance or a radioisotope added to a material to follow the location of the substance in the environment or to detect any physical or chemical changes it undergoes. Does it follow that A tracer is the name for a substance that can be used to follow the pathway of that subst... | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Earlier this month , RIM had said it expected to report second-quarter earnings of between 7 cents and 11 cents a share .
Excluding legal fees and other charges it expected a loss of between 1 and 4 cents a share . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that The counseling process is similar to this type of learning in that clients also construct meaning about themselves based on past experiences and throughout life. Does it follow that Insight learning is done from past experiences and reasoning. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that Galileo is thought to have been the first astronomer to build and use a telescope. Does it follow that Galileo built the first telescope. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
The updated 64-bit operating system , Windows XP 64-Bit Edition for 64-Bit Extended Systems , will run natively on AMD Athlon 64 processor-powered desktops and AMD Opteron processor-powered workstations .
Windows XP 64-bit Edition for 64-Bit Extended Sys... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that A man is standing center stage with a microphone as flames shoot upward behind him. Does it follow that A man is a magician. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that Graffiti of a weasel on a wall. Does it follow that A blank wall. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
A call to Rev. Christopher Coyne , the spokesman for the archdiocese , was not immediately returned .
The Rev. Christopher J. Coyne , spokesman for the archdiocese , wouldn 't comment Friday . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
" I 'm disgusted , physically sick in the stomach , " said Brent Newbury , president of the Rockland County Patrolmen 's Benevolent Association .
" The whole thing is a travesty , " fumed Brent Newbury , president of the Rockland County Patrolmen 's Bene... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that An intense roller derby event reaching its peak. Does it follow that A friendly sports competition stays relaxed and civilized. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Given that The Arabic-language television network Al-Jazeera reports it has received a statement and a videotape from militants. Does it follow that Al-Jazeera is an Arabic-language television network. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that United States Periodic Table containing the atomic total energies and orbital eigenvalues, for the ground electronic configuration of the elements. Does it follow that Electrons in successive atoms on the periodic table tend to fill low-energy orbitals first. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that A man standing at a urinal with a coffee cup. Does it follow that A man is at a urinal. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "Continuous study of the scriptures, theological writings, and understanding and interpretation of church doctrine are embodied in several statements of faith and catechisms formally adopted by various branches of the church, often referred to as "subordinate standards"." imply that I know the answer ... | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that The results of numerous epidemiological studies and recent clinical trials provide consistent evidence that diets rich in fruits and vegetables can reduce the risk of chronic disease. Does it follow that Fruits and vegetables prevent osteoporosis. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "Most accept that he lived, taught and founded a monastic order, but do not consistently accept all of the details contained in his biographies." imply that I know the answer to "What do scholars recognize about the life of the Buddha?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that A man appears to be loading a car towing mechanism. Does it follow that A man is loading up a car. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that An object is brought to rest by a constant force. Does it follow that If no unbalanced force acts on an object the object remains at constant velocity or at rest. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "Drinking and driving is illegal, and authorities have a zero tolerance policy." imply that I know the answer to "What goes through a fermentation process to create tongba?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that A very crowded city street. Does it follow that The city street is very crowded. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
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