text stringlengths 52 2.47k | choices listlengths 1 4 | label int64 0 3 |
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Given that Chip giant, Intel, has set its sights on the digital living room with its own flavours of entertainment PCs designed to act like media hubs for the home. Does it follow that Intel is vying for a key spot in the digital living room. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "Gothic architecture, Pugin believed, was the only "true Christian form of architecture."" imply that I know the answer to "What type of architecture did Pugin consider truly Christian?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "The instruments have 6 strings, 3 wire treble-strings and 3 gut or wire-wrapped-silk bass-strings." imply that I know the answer to "How many strings do the Lombardic mandolins have?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "At the time, it was customary for the prime minister to appoint members of the Royal Household, who were usually his political allies and their spouses." imply that I know the answer to "Which party was Sir Robert Peel a part of?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that A lone male, dressed in khaki shorts and sneakers, holding a fishing rod, standing on the stairway of a fishing pier, while the sun sets over the horizon. Does it follow that The man is riding a whale on the beach. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Given that A little girl in a white sweater and hat smiles beside an outdoor fireplace. Does it follow that A girl is outdoors. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that It was used for many experiments and measurements. Does it follow that You decrease errors in an experiment by take many measurements. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Standard & Poor 's 500 stock index futures declined 4.40 points to 983.50 , while Nasdaq futures fell 6.5 points to 1,206.50 .
The Standard & Poor 's 500 Index was up 1.75 points , or 0.18 percent , to 977.68 . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
The Standard & Poor 's 500 index advanced 5.37 , or 0.5 percent , to 1,020.18 .
The Standard & Poor 's paper products index .GSPPAPR was one of the leading sectors , up 2 percent . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that The girl standing on the post by the water is having her picture taken by the man with the camera. Does it follow that Someone is taking a picture of someone else. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Justices said that the Constitution allows the government to administer drugs only " in limited circumstances . "
In a 6-3 ruling , the justices said such anti-psychotic drugs can be used only in " limited circumstances . " | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that Enunciated his principle of 'least time', according to which, a ray of light follows the path which takes it to its destination in the shortest time. Does it follow that Fermat’s principle states that light will always take the path of the least amount of time. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
French President Jacques Chirac was said to have demanded that a European company provide the engines .
French President Jacques Chirac was also reported to have supported the European bid . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that Typically they assumed female gender roles because of a dream. Does it follow that Female gender typically experiences growth spurts first. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that Euro Disney is one of the most popular theme parks of USA. Does it follow that Euro-Disney is an Entertainment Park. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that For the tiltmeter, it is an angle array. Does it follow that Tiltmeters are used to measure the angle of the slope of a volcano. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
He had also said an interest rate cut by the European Central Bank , which meets Thursday , would be welcome .
He had also said on the eve of Monday 's talks that an interest rate cut by the European Central Bank , which meets on Thursday , would be welc... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that A former philosophy teacher whose best-known novel, Sophie's World, was a surprise international best-seller. Does it follow that Sophie's World is a best seller. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that A wooden steamer of 293 ft sank on 10/13/1902, 13.5 miles North by Northwest of Fairport Harbor, Ohio. The lives of ten of the 19 persons on board were lost in the wreck. Does it follow that 100 or more people lost their lives in a ferry sinking. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that A crowd of people outside of a chine's temple. Does it follow that the crowd is for a holiday Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
The Yankees , however , had big trouble handling Victor Zambrano ( 4-4 ) for the second straight time .
The Yankees wasted no time breaking through against Zambrano ( 4-4 ) in the rematch . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that Spermatogenesis results in the production from each spermato- gonium of four similar sperm cells, all of which are functional, while oogenesis results in the formation from each oogonium of only one large cell, the egg cell, and of three small nonfunctional cells or polar bodies. Does it follow that One ... | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that Then the most important part of the day begins as Muslims go to the mosque, their special place of worship. Does it follow that Muslims pray at the mosque. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
History will remember the University of Washington 's Dr. Belding Scribner as the man who has saved more than a million lives by making long-term kidney dialysis possible .
Dr. Belding Scribner , inventor of a device that made long-term kidney dialysis p... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that A man and a woman are conversing while eating snow cones at an intersection, while many other individuals pass by. Does it follow that A group of people are outside. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that The rate of an enzymatic reaction depends upon the temperature, pH, substrate concentration, and the presence of activators, co-enzymes, and enzyme inhibitors. Does it follow that Temperature and ph level are important in the activity of an enzyme. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that One man is sleeping, the other is jumping on his bed, both are wearing white and look to be on Indian descent. Does it follow that One just woke up Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "On 14 June 1940, the German army marched into Paris, which had been declared an "open city"." imply that I know the answer to "On what date did the German army declare Paris as an open city?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "The two finalists in 2011 were Lauren Alaina and Scotty McCreery, both teenage country singers." imply that I know the answer to "What genre of music did season ten American Idol contestant Lauren Alaina sing?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that A little boy in a gray sweatsuit is crouched on one knee and touching a DVD boxed set that's sitting on the floor. Does it follow that a boy picks out a movie Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
The outbreak was especially intense in Colorado , where within the past month more than 6,300 people have been infected and at least six have died .
The outbreak was particularly intense in Colorado , where more than 6,300 people have been infected and a... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "Since 2002 economic growth has slowed, with GDP growth of 1.5% in 2008." imply that I know the answer to "What has been the GDP of Tuvalu in 2008?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that Relative molecular mass The sum of the relative atomic masses of the elements in a compound. Does it follow that The sum of the masses of the atoms in the formula is referred to as molecular mass. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "A more stringent study conducted in 1999 by Harvard University estimated the natural human rhythm to be closer to 24 hours, 11 minutes: much closer to the solar day but still not perfectly in sync." imply that I know the answer to "What did early research show people preferred as a day length?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
" I still want to be the candidate for guys with Confederate flags in their pickup trucks , " Dean said Friday in a telephone interview from New Hampshire .
" I still want to be the candidate for guys with Confederate flags in their pickup trucks , " he ... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that A stream of men wearing old century viking costumes and armor are marching along a walkway with stone buildings in the background. Does it follow that Some men in costumes are walking down the street. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that The American State Department announced that Russia recalled her ambassador to the United States "for consultation" due to the bombing operations on Iraq. Does it follow that An official source in the American Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced that Russia called the United States "for consultation" becau... | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that The total number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus. Does it follow that The mass of atoms is based on the number of protons and neutrons in nucleus. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that They do not easily react or combine with other elements. Does it follow that Reactive elements are able to combine more easily with other elements. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that One person and a dog in a kayak Does it follow that A person and a cat in a canoe. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Given that A woman is paused in a crowd, as she carries a tray on her head. Does it follow that The woman is carrying a tray. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that This problem is common to all six carbon atoms in the ring. Does it follow that All carbon atoms have six protons. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
We intend to appeal vigorously and still expect to be vindicated ultimately .
We think this was bad law , and we still expect to be vindicated ultimately . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Iraqi police opened fire in downtown Baghdad today after demonstrators stormed a police station demanding they be given jobs they claimed to have paid bribes for .
Iraqi police opened fire in downtown Baghdad Wednesday after demonstrators demanding jobs ... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that A dog jumps in the air next to a man on the beach. Does it follow that A dog and a man are sitting on a couch Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Does knowing that "Participation in the Premier League by some Scottish or Irish clubs has sometimes been discussed, but without result." imply that I know the answer to "Who occasionally discusses a Scottish team joining the Premier League?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that Older men play dominoes in a park. Does it follow that Old men playing dominoes. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that The organizers of the 15th International AIDS Conference, scheduled for next month in Bangkok, Thailand, on Saturday responded to press reports that a prominent hotel in Bangkok discriminated against HIV-positive visitors attending a different conference this month. Does it follow that HIV-positive visitors ... | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Both rebels and government forces have been accused of pillaging villages in Liberia 's countryside despite the peace agreement .
Both rebels and government forces , including those loyald to Taylor , have been accused of pillaging villages in Liberia 's... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that A group of people on a bridge beside a boat. Does it follow that People are looking up at an airliner. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Miss Novikova said while there is no standard weight for ballerinas , Miss Volochkova is ' bigger than others ' .
Commenting on the firing today , Ms. Novikova said that there was no standard weight for ballerinas but that Ms. Volochkova " is bigger than... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that Mr. Olsen paid $20 million for the space trip, but says that in the future space travel will likely become as routine as air travel is today. Does it follow that Air travel costs $20 million. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that Salvadoran reporter Mauricio Pineda, a sound technician for the local Canal Doce television station, was shot to death today in Morazan Department in the eastern part of the country. Does it follow that Mauricio Pineda was killed by gunfire. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
American Masters : Arthur Miller , Elia Kazan and the Blacklist : None Without Sin ( Wed .
Note the subheading of this terrible parable in the " American Masters " series , " Arthur Miller , Elia Kazan and the Blacklist : None Without Sin . " | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that A referendum in Ireland proposing the country's ratification of the Treaty of Lisbon has been rejected by the electorate despite near universal support from the country's political establishment. Although in most states the issue has been (or will be) decided through parliamentary vote, Ireland was obliged t... | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "This is a reversible process – the inverse process is called pair creation – in which the rest mass of particles is created from energy of two (or more) annihilating photons." imply that I know the answer to "What is the inverse process called?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that On June 28, 1997, in what would become known as the bite fight, Mike Tyson bit Evander Holyfield's ear, purportedly in retaliation for Holyfield headbutting him. Does it follow that Mike Tyson bit Evander Holyfield's ear on June 28, 1997. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "As of September 2010, Marvel switched its bookstores distribution company from Diamond Book Distributors to Hachette Distribution Services." imply that I know the answer to "In 2010, Marvel switched to what distributor for bookstore comic book sales?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "The release of a video-game Starpower: Beyoncé was cancelled after Beyoncé pulled out of a $100 million with GateFive who alleged the cancellation meant the sacking of 70 staff and millions of pounds lost in development." imply that I know the answer to "How was the suit settled?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "It is named after the Big Dipper constellation, which is known in Chinese as Běidǒu." imply that I know the answer to "What was the Běidǒu constellation used for?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that The final temperature scale is the Kelvin scale. Does it follow that The kelvin scale temperature scale is commonly used in science. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "In September 1854, an Allied landing force was beaten back with heavy casualties, and the Allies withdrew." imply that I know the answer to "The Russians escaped under the cover of what in 1855?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
The company claims it 's the largest single Apple VAR Xserve sale to date .
The company claimed it is the largest sale of Xserves by an Apple retailer . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "While many of the rebel officers were leading their units, Nasser donned civilian clothing to avoid detection by royalists and moved around Cairo monitoring the situation." imply that I know the answer to "What did Nasser wear during the coup?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that Iscor, the South African iron and steel manufacturer, has announced plans to develop a steel mini-mill at Saldanha Bay on the country's west coast in partnership with the state-run industrial development Corporation. Does it follow that The South African steel manufacturer Iscor plans to develop a mini-mill.... | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that A child in a blue shirt jumping off a bench. Does it follow that A girl is trying to make the pigeons on the ground scatter. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that The work is expected to significantly reduce the level of PCB contamination associated with the river water and sediments, as well as with aquatic and terrestrial organisms in and around the river and Saginaw Bay. Does it follow that Terrestrial biomes are associated with land, while aquatic ones are associa... | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
" If it ain 't broke , don 't fix it , " said Senate Minority Leader Tom Daschle , D-S.D. " I don 't see much broken . "
" If it ain 't broke , don 't fix it , " said Senate Minority Leader Tom Daschle , a South Dakota Democrat . | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 0 |
Given that Anglo/Dutch Royal Dutch Shell, Total, of France, and Spain's Repsol were all named as examples of established oil companies involved in the oil-for-food programme before surcharges began in 2001. Does it follow that Total participated in the oil-for-food programme. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "European model sports clubs were formed with the spreading popularity of football matches in 19th century Constantinople." imply that I know the answer to "In what year did the Altay Sports Club form?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that A brown and black dog playing in the snow. Does it follow that There are dogs playing outdoors chasing each other Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that When the anabolic or growth energies are stronger than the catabolic, there is surfeit, metabolic residuals that congest the functioning of various systems of the body. Does it follow that Catabolic and anabolic hormones in the body help regulate metabolic processes. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that Three Democrats joined the committee's 10 majority Republicans in a 13-5 vote to advance the conservative judge's nomination to the full Senate. Five Democrats opposed Roberts. Does it follow that The Senate Judiciary Committee, on Thursday, approved Judge John Roberts' nomination as the next Supreme Court C... | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "This is the definition used in the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition (1910–11) when it classifies literature as "the best expression of the best thought reduced to writing."" imply that I know the answer to "Encyclopedia Britannica defined literature in its 1911 editions how?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "Building on the extensive earlier work of Alphonse de Candolle, Nikolai Vavilov (1887–1943) produced accounts of the biogeography, centres of origin, and evolutionary history of economic plants." imply that I know the answer to "What history did Vavilov write about?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "It is believed the streetcar would begin construction in 2014 and be in operation around 2017." imply that I know the answer to "How much will MAPS 3 cost?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
Sarah Weddington , the abortion advocate and attorney who originally represented McCorvey , could not be reached for comment .
Sarah Weddington , the abortion advocate and lawyer who originally represented McCorvey , did not immediately return a call see... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
" I believe it is my duty to not only represent Australia but the people of the world as one as a stance against terrorism , " he replied .
" I believe it is my duty to not only represent Australia but the people of the world as one to take a stance agai... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that Controlling factors of our feeding instincat are mostly in the brain, but partly in the gastrointestinal system. Does it follow that Not surprisingly, controlling flight is the function of the most developed part of a bird's brain. yes or no | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that conservation of energy (Newton's law) The principle that energy cannot be created or destroyed, although it can be changed from one form to another. Does it follow that According to the law of conservation of energy, energy can never actually be “consumed”; it can only be changed from one form to another. y... | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Does knowing that "Several days later the Independent reported The Sun's failure to report its own YouGov poll result which said that "if people thought Mr Clegg's party had a significant chance of winning the election" the Liberal Democrats would win 49% of the vote, and with it a landslide majority." imply that I kno... | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Given that A woman talking to a group of three other women. Does it follow that A woman tells three other women about the day's weather. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "The recent turnaround of downtown New Haven has received positive press from various periodicals." imply that I know the answer to "How has the media perceive most of these changes to the Downtown area?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that After lots of speculations and speculative London betting on the outcome it has been announced that British author Doris Lessing ("The Golden Notebook", 1962) is the winner of the 2007 Nobel Prize for Literature. At the International Book Fair at Frankfurt, Germany, which is currently underway, this decision... | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that He is like some great writers, from Charles Dickens to William Faulkner to Gabriel Garcia Marquez: the insistence on the value of the local leads to the universal. Does it follow that Gabriel Garcia Marquez is a Nobel prize winner. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that A group of people wearing winter clothing are ice skating, looking both nervous and excited. Does it follow that People are roller skating to disco music. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Given that The Commission's Deputy Chairman, Charles Duelfer, said, "We will keep the inspectors there in the hope that Iraq may back down from its decision." Does it follow that The Vice-Chairman of the Committee Charles Duelfer said, "we hope to end Iraq's resolution." Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that Two martial arts fighters spar at a competition. Does it follow that Two competitors fight using a martial art. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
An airplane carrying Spanish peacekeepers back from Afghanistan crashed into a fog-shrouded mountain in Turkey and exploded Monday , killing all 75 people aboard .
A charter plane crashed in Turkey on Monday , killing all 75 people aboard , including 62 ... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that A man with a crutch lying on the ground. Does it follow that A man has a cane Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 2 |
Does knowing that "It has been called one of the great speeches of history:" imply that I know the answer to "After what possible event would the speech called one of the greatest in history have been delivered?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "The advantages of this technique are that the video and audio will generally be of higher quality because they don't have to be relayed through a central point." imply that I know the answer to "What is one advantage of using an H.323 technique?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that Earlier this year, 78 local, state and federal agencies took part in a chemical attack drill, called Rotunda Thunda, at the Las Vegas Convention Center and the Strip. Does it follow that A chemical attack took place at the Las Vegas Convention Center and the Strip. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 1 |
Does knowing that "Providing sufficient base drive current is a key problem in the use of bipolar transistors as switches." imply that I know the answer to "What is a major problem with using bipolar transistors as switches?" | [
"yes",
"no"
] | 0 |
Given that Several people sitting at small tables in a darkened room. Does it follow that The people are in a nightclub. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Are the following two sentences "equivalent" or "not equivalent"?
" Based on that review , I have concluded that CEO & President Greg Parseghian and General Counsel Maud Mater should be replaced , " said Falcon in a statement .
Based on that review , I have concluded that CEO and President Greg Parseghian and General C... | [
"not equivalent",
"equivalent"
] | 1 |
Given that Large seated group of people with a sign in the photo that says "Gladstone School" Does it follow that This crowd of people are seated. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that Two men kickboxing, the man in the red shorts is kicking while the man in the black is blocking. Does it follow that Two men practice kickboxing at the gym. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 1 |
Given that Rozsa ( Rose ) Hill , the third hill near the river, lies north of Castle Hill. Does it follow that Rozsa Hill lies north of Castle Hill. Yes or no? | [
"Yes",
"No"
] | 0 |
Given that An adult and three children are rowing a canoe down a river. Does it follow that A group of people are rowing along a river. Yes, no, or maybe? | [
"Yes",
"Maybe",
"No"
] | 0 |
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